弟^8112403號專利申請案 粑禾説明窖修正頁1 4 5 2 6 2 6 A7 B7 民国90年3月修正 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 五、發明說明（1 ) 本發明有關一種雙重滑動窗，尤其是關於具有戶內窗 框可移動結構的雙重滑動窗。 在習知技術中 '有兩種習知的戶內窗框滑動式雙重滑 動窗（爲了方便起見，其後稱爲戶內可移式雙重滑動窗） '包括戶內下拉型，其中戶內窗框的下部被下拉至下窗框 構件中，戶内的窗框向著戶內傾斜，接著戶內窗框的上部 從上窗架移至戶內側；並包括戶內旋轉型，其中戶內窗框 被抬起，使得上部被推入上出架構件內，且內側窗框的下 部接著在戶內旋轉以將戶內窗框的下部移開下框架構件。 在上述兩種戶內下拉型的雙重滑動窗中，僅當戶內窗 框及戶外窗框皆可滑動，且在窗框的寬度方向，戶內、戶 外個別的框邊構件相互分離，戶內窗框方可移動。另一方 面，在戶內旋轉型中，如果附有露水接收角構件的結構， 戶内出框則無法移動。 基於.h述的理由，當安裝窗於房間或建築物的窗架上 時，需要事先依據使用的目的及雙重滑動窗的樣式，選用 上述兩種雙滑動窗的其一，並作好預備工作。因此，製造 及庫存上述兩種形式的雙滑動窗時，便出現麻煩及不便。 而，在傳統的戶內可移動式雙重滑動_窗中，係將氣密 材設於戶內窗框的上窗架、下窗架及鄰接窗架與窗架之間 ，和戶外窗框的上窗架、下窗架及鄰接窗架與窗架之間， 及戶內窗框的邊框窗架與戶外窗框的邊框窗架之間。 但是，在這樣的結構中，無法充分令戶內窗框之邊框 窗架的匕卜'部與窗架的上下架之間、及戶外窗框之邊框窗 本紙張尺度適用令國國家標準（CNS)A4規格（210 X 297公釐） ί裝----I--訂---------線 (皆先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁)‘ 4 5 Ρ β 2 6 Α7 ---B7 五、發明說明（2 ) 架的上下部與窗架的上下架之間達到氣密。 發明總結 <請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 本發明的Η的係在於實質的消除習之技術的缺陷及缺 點’並提供具有改良結構的雙重滑動窗。 本發明的目的可藉由提供一種雙重滑動窗來達成，具 有戶內窗框可移動結構，其中戶內、戶外窗框可滑動的安 裝於窗架上’窗架係由上窗架、下窗架以及兩個垂直窗架 P「r構成’而在組裝狀態下呈一矩形外型，其特徵在於當抬 起戶內窗框至最大程度時，戶內窗框的下端部被升至下框 架構件上且當戶內窗框被拉下時，戶內窗框的上端部位於 上框架構件的下端部，且形成在下框架構件之戶內下滑軌 與戶外窗框下部之戶內側表面間的空間尺寸大於戶內窗框 K部的哼度。 在較佳實施例中，每一戶內及戶外窗框是由上窗架元 件、下窗架元件，垂直框邊窗架元件及垂直鄰接窗架元件 所構成，ft組裝後呈一矩形； 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 内部上水平氣密構件 '內部下水平氣密構件、及內部 垂直氣密構件分別安裝於上框架構件、下框架構件及一垂 直框架構件上，且相互連通，以壓抵戶內窗框的戶內側表面： 外部上水平氣密構件、外部下水平氣密構件、及外部 垂直氣密構件分別安裝於上框架構件、下框架構件及另一 垂直框架構件上’且相互連通，以壓抵戶外窗框的戶內側 表面； 框邊垂直氣密構件安裝於戶內窗框的框邊窗架元件上 -5- 本纸張尺度適用中國國家標準（CNS)A4規格（210 X 297公釐） A7 A7 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 _____B7__ 五、發明說明（3 ) ，以便壓抵戶內窗框之框邊窗架元件的戶內側表面：且 上氣密構件安裝於戶內窗框之框邊窗架元件的上部， 以便壓抵上框架構件、戶內窗框之框邊窗架元件的戶內側 表面、內部上水平氣密構件及外部上水平氣密構件；且 下氣密構件安裝於戶內窗框之框邊窗架元件的下部， 以便壓抵下框架構件、戶外窗框之框邊窗架元件的戶內側 表' 1而、內部下水平氣密構件及外部下水平氣密構件。 在此實施例中，月牙形鎖件接附至戶內窗框的框邊窗 架元件，上，下滑動構件安裝於戶內窗框的框邊窗架元件 上’以配合月牙形鎖件操作，且上氣密構件安裝於上滑動 構件而下氣密構件安裝於下滑動構件上，使得當月牙形鎖 件鎖住時，上滑動構件向上移動、下滑動構件向下移動， 以使上、下氣密構件形成壓縮狀態，且當月牙形鎖件鬆鎖 時’上滑動構件向下移動、下滑動構件向上移動，以使上 、下氣密構件形成分離的狀態。 進.步的’上、下氣密構件具有膨脹及收縮的結構， 且配合月牙形鎖件的操作提供有氣壓供應機構，當月牙形 鎖件鎖上時，氣壓供應機構供應氣體壓力至上、下氣密構 忭，使得上、下氣密構件膨脹，且當月牙形鎖件鬆鎖時， 氣壓供應機構從上、下氣密構件中抽出氣壓，使得上、下 氣密構件收縮。 依據本發明上述的特徵，主要觀點係，當戶內窗框被 抬起，戶內窗框的下端部位於下框架構件上，另一方面， 當戶内窗樞被下拉時，戶內窗框的上端部位於上框架構件 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準（CNS〉A4規格（210x 297公釐） t . --------^ -i I---I--^ I, . t Γ 請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 五、發明說明（4 ) 下，且在此狀態下，戶內窗框的下部可被下拉至內部下滑 軌及戶外窗框之下戶內側表面間。 因此，可藉由向內擺盪戶內窗框的下部或擺盪其上部 而向内移除，因而係依據戶內窗框可移動式之雙重滑動窗 的型式來移除，所以僅需製備單一種雙重滑動窗，而減少 製造及維護的成本。 進一步的，依據本發明的較佳實施例，可使戶內窗框 之戶內側表面與上框架構件間的間隙、戶內窗框之戶內側 表面與下框架構件間的間隙以及戶內窗框之戶內側表面與 垂直框架構件間的間隙形成氣密狀態，並且可使戶外窗框 之戶內側表面與上框架構件間的間隙、戶外窗框之戶內側 表囟與下框架構件間的間隙以及戶外窗框之戶內側表面與 另一垂直框架構件間的間隙形成氣密狀態。進一步的，藉 由框邊垂直氣密構件，可使戶內及戶外窗框之框邊窗架元 件間形成氣密狀態，且戶內窗框之框邊窗架元件與上、下 窗框構件間亦可形成氣密狀態，因此可確保在戶內及戶外 窗框以及窗架結構間實質的形成氣密的狀態。 進_·步的，當月牙形鎖件鎖住時，框邊窗架元件及上 、F框架構件間的間隙可藉由上、下氣密構件形成氣密狀 態’且另一方面’當月牙形鎖件鬆鎖時，上氣密構件從上 柩架構件及其他的構件分離，且下氣密構件從下框架構件 及其他的構件分離，使得窗框可輕易的以較少的阻力開閉 ，因而不致破壞到上、下氣密構件。 進一步的’當月牙形鎖件上鎖時，空氣在壓力下供應 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準（CNS)A4規格（210 X 297公爱） ---Μ--------^---------^ - (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 ^52626 A7 B7 五、發明說明（5 ) .ΐ h、下氣密構件，使得這些氣密構件可確切的由上·下 框架構件及其他構件所壓抵。另一方面，當月牙形鎖件未 h鎖時，上、下氣密構件間的空氣可被抽吸並使這些氣密 構件收縮，且接著從上、下框架構件及其他的構件分離， 使得窗框可輕易的以較少的阻力開閉，因而不致破壞到上 、下氣密構件。 本發明的進一步特徵將參考伴隨的圖示而更加淸晰。 N形的簡單描述 圖1的簡圖描述從戶內所視之依據本發明實施例之戶 内窗框"J移動型雙重滑動窗： 圖2爲圖1的正式剖面圖： 圖3顯示沿著圖1之線1 I I - I I I的剖面圖； 圖4爲·正視圖，其中上 '下滑動構件分別朝由上、 下框架構件分離的方向移動； 圖5爲一正視圖，其中上、下滑動構件分別朝與上、 下框架構件接近的方向移動： 闕6爲上滑動構件的部分平面圖； 圖7爲下滑動構件的底視圖； 圖8顯示移動上、下框架構件的機構； 圖9爲下滑動構件的透視圖； 圖1 0顯示一狀態’其中上、下清動構件的氣密構件 位於收縮的狀態： 圖1 1顯示一·狀態，其中上、下滑動構件的氣密構件 位於擴張的狀態： 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準（CNS)A4規格（210X 297公釐〉 -8- (請先閱讀背面之注意事-項再填寫本頁) . •線Brother ^ 8112403 patent application 粑 WO description cell amendment page 1 4 5 2 6 2 6 A7 B7 March 1990 Republic of China amended the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs employee consumer cooperative printing 5. Invention Description (1) This invention relates to a dual Sliding windows, in particular, double sliding windows with movable structures for indoor window frames. In the known technology, 'there are two types of indoor sliding window sliding double sliding windows (for convenience, hereafter referred to as indoor movable double sliding windows)' including the indoor pull-down type, of which indoor The lower part of the window frame is pulled down into the lower window frame member, the indoor window frame is inclined toward the indoor, and then the upper part of the indoor window frame is moved from the upper window frame to the inside of the house; and includes the indoor rotation type, in which the indoor window The frame is lifted so that the upper portion is pushed into the upper and lower frame members, and the lower portion of the inner window frame is then rotated indoors to move the lower portion of the indoor window frame away from the lower frame member. Among the above two types of indoor sliding windows, only when the indoor window frame and outdoor window frame can slide, and in the width direction of the window frame, the indoor and outdoor individual frame edge members are separated from each other, indoors The window frame can only be moved. On the other hand, in the indoor rotation type, if the structure of the dew receiving corner member is attached, the indoor frame cannot be moved. Based on the reasons stated in .h, when installing a window on a window frame of a room or a building, one of the above two types of double sliding windows should be selected according to the purpose of use and the style of the double sliding window, and preparations should be made. . Therefore, troubles and inconveniences arise when manufacturing and stocking the above two types of double sliding windows. However, in the traditional indoor movable double sliding window, the airtight material is arranged in the upper window frame, the lower window frame of the indoor window frame, and between the adjacent window frame and the window frame, and the outdoor window frame. The upper window frame, the lower window frame and the adjacent window frame and the window frame, and the frame window frame of the indoor window frame and the frame window frame of the outdoor window frame. However, in such a structure, the paper size of the window frame of the indoor window frame and the upper and lower frames of the window frame and the frame window of the outdoor window frame cannot be fully applied to the national standard (CNS) ) A4 size (210 X 297 mm) ί installed ---- I--order --------- line (both read the precautions on the back before filling this page) '4 5 Ρ β 2 6 Α7 --- B7 5. Description of the invention (2) The upper and lower parts of the frame and the upper and lower frames of the window frame are airtight. Summary of the Invention < Please read the notes on the back before filling this page) The essence of the present invention is to substantially eliminate the defects and shortcomings of the conventional techniques' and provide a double sliding window with an improved structure. The object of the present invention can be achieved by providing a double sliding window with a movable structure for indoor window frames, in which indoor and outdoor window frames can be slidably mounted on a window frame. The window frame is composed of an upper window frame and a lower window. Frame and two vertical window frames P constituted by "r" and have a rectangular shape in the assembled state, which is characterized in that when the indoor window frame is raised to the maximum, the lower end portion of the indoor window frame is raised to the lower frame On the member and when the indoor window frame is pulled down, the upper end portion of the indoor window frame is located at the lower end portion of the upper frame member and forms a space between the indoor sliding rail of the lower frame member and the inside surface of the lower portion of the outdoor window frame. The size is greater than the hum of the indoor window frame K. In a preferred embodiment, each indoor and outdoor window frame is composed of an upper window frame element, a lower window frame element, a vertical frame side window frame element, and a vertically adjacent window frame. The component is composed of ft and has a rectangular shape after assembly; the internal and horizontal horizontal airtight members and internal vertical airtight members are printed on the internal upper and lower airtight members and the internal vertical airtight members by the consumer cooperative of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs. Component and one Straight frame members and communicate with each other to press against the inside surface of the indoor window frame: the outer upper horizontal airtight member, the outer lower horizontal airtight member, and the outer vertical airtight member are installed on the upper frame member and the lower frame, respectively And another vertical frame member are connected to each other so as to press against the inside surface of the outdoor window frame; the vertical airtight member of the frame edge is installed on the frame side window frame element of the indoor window frame. -5- paper size Applicable to China National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210 X 297 mm) A7 A7 Printed by the Consumer Cooperatives of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs _____B7__ V. Description of the invention (3), so as to press against the frame side window frame The indoor side surface of the element: and the upper airtight member is installed on the upper side of the frame side window frame element of the indoor window frame so as to be pressed against the upper side of the frame member and the indoor side frame frame element of the indoor window frame. The horizontal airtight member and the external upper horizontal airtight member; and the lower airtight member is installed at the lower part of the frame side window frame element of the indoor window frame so as to press against the user of the lower frame member and the outdoor side frame frame window element. Inside '1, the inner lower horizontal airtight member and the outer lower horizontal airtight member. In this embodiment, a crescent-shaped lock is attached to the frame side window frame element of the indoor window frame, and the upper and lower sliding members are installed on the household. The window frame element of the inner window frame is operated to cooperate with the crescent-shaped lock, and the upper airtight member is installed on the upper sliding member and the lower airtight member is installed on the lower sliding member, so that when the crescent lock is locked, , The upper sliding member moves upwards, the lower sliding member moves downwards, so that the upper and lower airtight members form a compressed state, and when the crescent-shaped lock is released, the 'upper sliding member moves downwards and the lower sliding member moves upwards to The upper and lower airtight members are separated. The 'upper and lower airtight members have a structure of expansion and contraction, and are provided with a pressure supply mechanism to cooperate with the operation of the crescent-shaped lock. At the time of up, the air pressure supply mechanism supplies gas pressure to the upper and lower airtight structures, so that the upper and lower airtight members expand, and when the crescent-shaped lock is loosened, the air pressure supply mechanism extracts air pressure from the upper and lower airtight members. Make Upper and lower airtight contraction member. According to the above features of the present invention, the main point is that when the indoor window frame is lifted, the lower end portion of the indoor window frame is located on the lower frame member. On the other hand, when the indoor window pivot is pulled down, the indoor window frame The upper end of the frame is located on the upper frame member. The paper dimensions are applicable to the Chinese national standard (CNS> A4 size (210x 297 mm) t. -------- ^ -i I --- I-^ I,. T Γ Please read the notes on the back before filling in this page) Printed by the Consumer Cooperatives of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs 5. Under the invention description (4), and in this state, the lower part of the indoor window frame can be pulled down to the inside and slide down Between the rail and the inside surface of the house below the outdoor window frame. Therefore, it can be removed inward by swinging the lower part of the indoor window frame inward or swinging the upper part. Therefore, it is removed according to the type of the movable double sliding window of the indoor window frame, so only a single type needs to be prepared. Double sliding windows, reducing manufacturing and maintenance costs. Further, according to the preferred embodiment of the present invention, the gap between the inside surface of the indoor window frame and the upper frame member, the gap between the inside surface of the indoor window frame and the lower frame member, and the indoor window frame can be made. The gap between the inside surface of the house and the vertical frame member forms an airtight state, and can make the gap between the inside surface of the house of the outdoor window frame and the upper frame member, the gap between the inside surface of the house of the outdoor window frame and the lower frame member, and The gap between the inside surface of the outdoor window frame and the other vertical frame member forms an airtight state. Further, the frame-side vertical air-tight member can form an air-tight state between the frame-side window frame elements of indoor and outdoor window frames, and the frame-side window frame elements of the indoor window frame and the upper and lower window frame members The airtight state can also be formed between the rooms, so it can ensure that the airtight state is substantially formed between indoor and outdoor window frames and window frame structures. Further, when the crescent-shaped lock is locked, the gap between the frame edge window frame element and the upper and F frame members can be formed into an air-tight state by the upper and lower air-tight members, and on the other hand, when the crescent When the lock is loosened, the upper airtight member is separated from the upper frame member and other members, and the lower airtight member is separated from the lower frame member and other members, so that the window frame can be easily opened and closed with less resistance. Therefore, it does not damage the upper and lower airtight members. Further 'When the crescent-shaped lock is locked, the air is supplied under pressure. The size of this paper applies to the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 (210 X 297 public love) --- M -------- ^- -------- ^-(Please read the notes on the back before filling this page) Printed by the Consumer Cooperatives of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs ^ 52626 A7 B7 V. Description of Invention (5). Dense members, so that these airtight members can be exactly pressed by the upper and lower frame members and other members. On the other hand, when the crescent-shaped lock is not locked, the air between the upper and lower airtight members can be sucked and contract these airtight members, and then separated from the upper and lower frame members and other members, so that The window frame can be easily opened and closed with less resistance, so as not to damage the upper and lower airtight members. Further features of the invention will be made clearer with reference to the accompanying drawings. Brief description of N-shape Figure 1 is a simplified diagram depicting an indoor window frame " J movable double sliding window according to an embodiment of the present invention as viewed from indoors: Fig. 2 is a formal sectional view of Fig. 1: Fig. 3 shows a view along the A cross-sectional view taken along line 1-II of Fig. 1; Fig. 4 is a front view in which the upper and lower sliding members are moved in a direction separated by the upper and lower frame members, respectively; Fig. 5 is a front view in which the upper and lower The sliding members move in directions close to the upper and lower frame members, respectively: 阙 6 is a partial plan view of the upper sliding member; FIG. 7 is a bottom view of the lower sliding member; FIG. 8 shows a mechanism for moving the upper and lower frame members; FIG. 9 is A perspective view of the lower sliding member; FIG. 10 shows a state where the airtight members of the upper and lower cleaning members are in a contracted state: FIG. 11 shows a state where the airtight members of the upper and lower sliding members are in an expanded state Status: This paper size applies to China National Standard (CNS) A4 specifications (210X 297 mm> -8- (Please read the notes on the back-item before filling this page). • Line
五、發明說明（6 ) 圖1 2顯示依據本發明另一實施例之戶內窗框可移動 &雙重滑動窗： 圖1 3爲雙滑動窗結構的簡單平面圖，其中具有本發 明Tl了應用的四個窗框： 圖1 4爲戶內窗框之窗架鄰近側的正剖面圖； 圖1 5爲兩個戶內窗框之緊靠側窗架元件的剖面圖； 圖1 6爲垂直移動機構的正剖面圖； 圖1 7爲垂直移動機構的立體圖： 圖1 8爲窗框緊靠狀態的剖面圖； 圖1 9爲垂直移動機構的正剖面圖，用以顯示其操作 情形； _ 2 0爲拉起狀態下，緊靠窗架的正剖面圖。 丨（要）L忭對照表 '展--------訂---------線- <請先閲璜背面之i意^項#¾¾本頁) 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 ] 窗架結構 2 戶內窗框 3 戶外窗框 4 上框架構件 5 下框架構件 6,7 垂直框架構件 10 上窗架元件 11 下窗架元件 12 垂直框邊窗架元件 12a 內部空心部 13 垂直鄰接窗架元件 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準（CNS)A4規格（210x297公釐） -9- 452626 A7 B7 五、發明說明（7) 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 I 4 玻 璃 20 內 凹 槽 部 2 I 外 側 上 滑 軌 22 戶 內 縣 吊 片 23 內 側 上 水 平 氣 密 構 件 23 內 側 上 水 平 氣 密 構 件 24 中 間 懸 吊 片 2 5 外 側 上 水 平 氣 密 構 件 26 戶 內 側 水 平 板 27 中 間 垂 直 板 28 戶 外 側 水 平 板 29 上 表 面 結 構 30 戶 内 側 的 —L. 起 片 3 I 戶 內 下 部 滑 軌 3 ] a 切 斷 部 3 2 水 t- I V 3 3 f1 外 下 部 滑 軌 33a 切 斷 部 34 內 側 下 水 平 氣 密 構 件 35 外 側 下 部 水 平 氣 密 構件 3 7 内 側 垂 直 氣 密 構 件 38 中 間 朝 內 片 39 氣 密 構 件 40 框 邊 垂 直 氣 密 構 件 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準（CNS)A4規格（210* 297公笼） -10- ^52626 A7 五、發明說明（8 ) 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 4 1 框 邊 部 閉 乂、 構 件 4 2 下 風 側 平 板 部 4 3 框 邊 氣 密 構 件 4 4 框 邊 拉 引 構 件 5 0 上 滑 動 構 件 5 1 下 滑 動 構 件 52 戶 外 側 氣 密 構 件 S3 上 氣 密 構 件 5 5 下 氣 密 構 件 5 6 戶 內 氣 密 構件 60 月 牙 形 鎖 件 62 小 齒 輪 63,64 第 一 及 第 二 齒 條 65 桿 6 5a 凸 緣 部 66 孔 67 彈 簧 68 排 水 孔 6 9 排 水 閥 7 0 Α^ϊ* 米1 紅 組 件 7 1 氣 缸 室 72 軟 管 73 活 塞 桿 80 ih 件 --------------^ — (免先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) .線· 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準（CNS)A4規格（210 * 297公釐> 經濟部智祛財產局員工消費合作社印製 ^5 2626 A7 B7 五、發明說明（9 ) 8 1 安裝部 S 2 [1：. it· 83 安裝部 83a 切斷部 92 下滑動元件 94 矩形外殼 95,96 上、下桿 98 連桿 99 相對板 100 上狹口 1 〇 1 r 狹口 1 02 中間狹口 103 相對板 10? 第·連桿 106 第.銷 107 第二連桿 108 第二銷 109 第三銷 110 開口 I 1 2 氣密突出片 1 13 突出片 1 14 垂直氣密構件 較佳實施例的詳細描述 以下參考圖示，將說明依據本發明實施例之戶內窗框 本紙張尺度適用+國國家標準（CNS)A4規格（210 X 297公釐） -12- -------------^---------tr---------線 IW (請先閱讀背面之注意事'項再填寫本頁) 45 262 6 A7 B7 五、發明說明（10) nj移動型的雙重滑動窗。 首先，參考圖1 ，雙重滑動窗係將一戶內窗框2、一 戶外窗框3安裝至窗架結構1上來構成，窗框可在水平的方 A h滑動。窗架結構1則是由上框架構件4、下框架構件5 及兩個垂直框架構件6、7所組成，且組裝後形成一矩形。 每一戶內及戶外窗框2及3是由上窗架元件10,下窗架元 件1 1，垂直框邊窗架元件1 2及垂直鄰接窗架元件1 3所構成， Π. !ΐ…矩形。玻璃14分別安裝於戶內及戶外窗框2及3上。 如圖2所示，上框架構件4的戶內側具有戶內窗框引 導部，如內凹槽部2 0，且在其戶外側，具有戶外窗框引 導部，如外側上部滑軌2 1。上框架構件4具有戶內懸吊 片2 2，在懸吊片2 2上安裝有內側上水平氣密構件2 3 ，以通ΐ戶外側，上框架構件4並具有中間懸吊片2 4， it I:安裝仃外側上水平氣密構件2 5，以通至戶內側。 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 下框架構件5具有階梯狀的上表面結構2 9 ，此上表 血結構2 9 ώ Ρ內側水平板2 6 、中間垂直板2 7及戶外 側水，卜仮2 8所構成。戶內側的立起片3 0 、戶內下部滑 軌3 1 、水平片3 2及戶外下部滑軌3 3 —體的形成於下 框架構件5之上表面結構2 9上。戶內水平氣密構件3 4 安裝於戶內側的立起片3 0上，以通向戶外側，且外側下 部水平氣密構件3 5安裝於水平片3 2上，以通至外部。 參考圖3 ，垂直框架構件6具有戶內側的朝內片6， 在其上安裝有內側垂直氣密構件3 7，以通至戶外。且另 •個M (S框架構件7具有中間朝內片3 8，其上安裝有外 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準<CNS)A4規格（210 * 297公釐） 45 2626 B7 五、發明說明（11 ) 側垂直的氣密構件3 9 ’以通至戶外。內側上水平氣密構 件2 3 ，內側下水平氣密構件3 4，及內側垂直氣密構作 (請先閱讀背面之沒意事項再填寫本頁) 3 7連續的形成’且外側上水平氣密構件2 5 ’外側下水 平氣密構件3 5，及外側垂直氣密構件3 5亦連續的形成 當戶內窗框2及戶外窗框3被拉引至內側（室內側） ，而成一封閉的狀態’上窗架元件1 0、下窗架元件1 1 及鄰接窗架元件13的內表面個別的接觸到上述的氣密構 件。同時，框邊垂直氣密構件4 0安裝於戶內窗框2之框 邊窗架元件1 2的戶外側，且氣密構件4 0在壓力下與戶 外窗框3之框邊窗架元件12的戶內側接觸。 框邊部閉合構件4 1及其下風側平板部4 2個別的安 裝至戶內水平平板2 6 (對應至戶內立起片3 0及內部下 側滑軌3 1間）及水平片3 2的框邊部（對應至當戶內及 戶外側窗框2及3關閉時’框邊窗架元件1 2所處的位置 )，使得框邊部閉合構件4 1在壓力下與內部下水平氣密 構件3 4接觸。框邊的氣密構件4 3及框邊的拉引構件 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 4 4安裝於上框架構件4之內凹槽部2 0的邊框部。 戶內窗框2的框邊窗架元件1 2，如圖3所示，具有 內部空心部1 2 a ，內部空心部1 2 a具有上、下部，且 上滑動構件5 0與下滑動構件5 1分別接附至上、下部， 如圖2所示u上滑動構件5 0可垂直地在關4的上部及圖 5的T部間移動，且具有鰭板狀的戶外側氣密構件5 2及 t氣密構件5 3 ’共同構成上氣密結描，如圖6所示。 本紙張弋度滷用中國國家懔準（CNS)A4規格（210x297公.¾ > -14 - 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 452626 A7 B7 五、發明說明（12 ) 當上滑動構件5 0向上移®，如圖5及圖6所示’戶 外側氣密構件5 2在壓力下與中間懸掛片2 4、外部上水 平氣密構件2 5 、上框架構件4的框邊拉引構件4 4及戶 _外窗框3之框邊窗架元件1 2的戶內側表面上部接觸上 氣密構件5 3在壓力下分別與框邊拉引構件4 4及框邊氣 密構件4 3接觸，且上滑動構件5 0的戶外氣密構件5 2 在壓力下與框邊垂直氣密構件4 0接觸。 依據上述的結構，戶內及戶外窗架2及3之框邊上部 與上框架構件4間的間隔可以氣密的方式緊密的密封。此 外，當上滑動構件5 0向下移動，如圖4所示，戶外氣密 構件5 2及上氣密構件5 3在壓力下並不分別與上框架構 /件4及戶外窗框3接觸，使得在開啓或關閉戶內窗架2時 ，不會產生任何的阻力，且因此不致使個別的氣密構件發 生損壞。 進一步的，如圖5所示，當上滑動構件5 0向上移動 ，其在壓力下與框邊構件4 4接觸，且戶內窗架2的上部 向著戶外拉引，使得氣密的效果可進一步的提升。 另一方面，下滑動構件5 1可垂直的在圖4中的上部 及圖5中的下部間移動，且如幽7所示，下滑動構件5 1 提供有下氣密構件5 5及戶內氣密構件5 6，形成一下氣 密結構。 當下滑動構件5 1向下移動，如圖5及圖7所示，戶 外氣密構件5 4在壓力下與戶内下表面部接觸，11下氣密 構件5 5在壓力下與下處的下風板4 2接觸a接著，戶內 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準（CNSMl規格（2丨Ox 297公变） · ---I---訂---------線 (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) -15- I 4 5 2 6 2 6 Λ7 B7 五、發明說明（13 ) <請先間讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 氣密構件5 6在壓力下分別與內部下滑軌3 1及框邊部閉 合構件4 1接觸，且下滑動構件5 1的下氣密構件5 4因 而在壓力下與框邊垂直氣密構件4 0及戶外下水平氣密構 '件3 5接觸。 依據上述的結構，戶內及戶外窗框2及3的框邊下部 與下框架構件5間的間隔可確保係氣閉式密封。進一步的 ，當下滑動構件5 1向上移動，如圖4所示，戶外氣密構 件5 4 '下氣密構件5 5及戶內氣密構件5 6在壓力下並 未與下框架構件5及戶外窗框3個別的接觸，使得開閉戶 內窗框2時不會產生任何阻力，因此，對應的氣密構件不 致損壞》 如上所述，依據上、下滑動構件5 0及5 1的結構， 當戶內窗框開閉時，滑動構件5 0及5 1向著離開上、下 框架構件4及5的方向移動，藉此，在開閉戶內窗框2時 可降低阻力。例如，當月牙形鎖件（窗架固定器’接附至 戶內窗框的框邊窗架元件）6 0鎖住時，上、下滑動構件 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 5 0及5 1在一方向上移動而分別與上、下窗架元件.4及 5接觸，且相反的，當月牙形鎖件6 〇鬆鎖時’上及下滑 動構件5 0及5 1在與上、下窗架元件4及5分離的方向 上移動。 更具體的，參考圖3 ，小齒輪6 2固緊在月牙形鎖件 6 0上’且第一齒條6 3及第二齒條6 4與小齒輪相互嚙 合。如圖8所示’第一及第二齒條6 3及6 4固接至桿 6 5上’桿6 5接著垂直滑動地安裝在形成於.h、下滑件 本紙張叉度適用中國國家標準（CNShVl A見恪（210 X 297公餐了^ -16 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 4 5 2 6 2 6 a? B7 五、發明說明（14 ) 5 ◦及5 1的孔6 6上，使得上、下滑件5 0及5 1可藉 由彈簧6 7向著上、下框架構件移動。 依據上述的結構’當月牙形鎖鍵6 0鎖住時’第一及 第二齒條6 3及6 4透過與小圏輪6 2的嚙ί合分別沿著箭 頭的方向移動，且藉由桿6 5及彈簧6 7 1上滑動構件 5 0壓抵上框架構件4 *下滑動構件5 1壓抵下框架構件 5。當月牙形鎖件6 0鬆鎖時，第一及第二齒條6 3及 6 4逆著箭頭的方向移動’且上、下滑件5 0及5 1藉由 桿6 5的凸緣部6 5 a分別向著離開上、下窗架元件4及 5的方向移動。 如圖3及圖9所示，排水孔或孔6 8 (或排水埠）’ ,在靠近垂直框架構件7處（緊靠在戶外窗框3的側部）| 形成於下框架構件5的水平片3 2上，除了框邊側部外的 部分。排水孔6 8由排水閥6 9所封閉，藉此，可避免雨 水透過孔6 8流進室內- 戶內窗框3之內側表面上的露水，滴到下窗架元件5 的水平片3 2上，接著穿過排水孔6 8滴到戶外側的水平 板2 8上，其後，透過形成於外側下軌3 3之端部上的切 斷部而排放出。 參考圖3 ，戶外窗框2的止件8 0 ，在垂直的框架構 件7側邊接附至下框架構件5的內部下軌3 1。止件8 0 可沿著內部下軌3 1滑動|嚙合1且藉由沿著內部下軌 3 1滑動止件8 0 ，止件8 0通過形成於内郃下軌3 1上 的切斷部3 1 a而移除。 <請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) Ά---- 訂.—-I------線- 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準（CNS)A4規格（210 X 297公釐） -17- 452626 Λ7 __________B7___ 五、發明說明（15 ) 下框架構件5的戶内立起板3 0與安裝部8 1 ·—起形 成，內部下水平氣密構件3 4安裝至安裝部8 1上，且安 裝部8 1在靠近垂直框架構件7的部分具有切斷部8 1 a 。內部下水平氣密構件3 4延仲至切斷部8 1 a。靠近內 部下水平氣密構件3 4之經向端部處被戶內窗框止件8 0 所覆蓋。 依據上述的構造，內部下水平氣密構件3 4可藉由通 過切斷部3 1 a來移除或安裝止件8 〇 ，藉此可輕易的交 換內部下水平氣密構件3 4。 進一步參考圖3，戶外窗框3的止件8 2在垂直樞架 構件6的側部’接附至下榧架構件的外部下軌3 3。止件 8 2可沿著外部下軌3 3滑動，嚙合，且藉由沿著外部下 軌3 3滑動止件8 2，止件8 2通過形成於外部下軌3 3 上的切斷部3 3 a而移除。 下框架構件5的水平片3 2與安裝部8 3 —起形成’ 外部下水平氣密構件3 5安裝至安裝部8 3上，且安裝部 8 3在靠近垂直框架構件6的部分具有切斷部8 3 a °外 部下水平氣密構件3 5延伸至切斷部8 3 a。靠近外部下 水平氣密構件3 5之經向端部處被戶外窗框止件8 2所覆 蓋。 依據上述的構造，外部下水平氣密構件3 5可藉由通 過切斷部3 3 a來移除或安裝止件8 2 ，藉此可蛵易的交 換外部下水平氣密構件3 5。 以下將描述在上，下框邊部及F框架桢件4及5 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準（CNSM.I規格（210 X 297公坌） (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 訂---------線丨 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 -18- 5 262 6 A7 __B7______ 五、發明說明（16 ) 間的間隔内形成氣密的例子。 <請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 上、下滑動構件5 0及5 1固定在圖4所示的位置上 ，且如圖1 0及1 1所示 '藉由在壓力下供應空氣，可使 +在一般狀況下收縮的個別氣密構件膨脹，且膨脹氣密構件 的內部透過軟管7 2與氣缸組件7 0的氣缸室7 1連通。 氣缸組件7 0具有活塞桿7 3，其選擇性的連接至上述的 桿6 5。 當月牙形鎖件6 0鬆鎖時，便操作氣缸組件7 0，以 便向前移動活塞桿7 3來膨脹氣缸室7 1內的體積，且個 別氣密構件中的空氣在壓力下被吸入氣缸室7 1內，因此 提供個別氣密構件一收縮狀態。依據此操作，氣密構件個 別的從上框架構件4、下框架構件5等分離。 另一方面，當月牙形鎖件6 0鎖住時，如圖i 1所示 ，氣缸組件7 0的活塞桿7 3向後移動（縮短）以減少氣 缸室7 1的內部體積，藉此在壓力下供應空氣至個別氣密 構件的內部，據此’個別的氣密構件在壓力下與上框架構 件4、下框架構件5等相互接觸。 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印則衣 參考圖2 ’假設參考字母"a"代表上框架構件4及戶 內窗框2之上部的重疊尺寸（量），參考字母"b 代表上框架 構件4之向內凹部2 0的深度（圖2中框邊拉引構件4 4 的深度）’參考字母” c ”代表下框架構件5及戶內窗框2 之下部的嚙合尺寸（量）’巨參考字母d "代表內部下滑 軌3 1之上端表面至下部下風板42之上表面間的尺寸（距離） ’這些尺寸或距離滿足相關式：a < b ，c < d ,」、。 各紙張尺度適用令國國家螵準（CNS)A」1規格（21ϋ X 297公发） -19- 4 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 5 262 6 A7 ___B7___ 五、發明說明（17 ) 及b > c。進一步的’參考標號"e "代表內部下滑軌3 1 及戶外窗框3之下窗架元件1 1間的尺寸，其大於戶內窗 框2之下窗架元件1 1的厚度寸"f "。 依據上述個別尺寸或距離間的關係，當以手向上抬起 戶內窗框2使得上窗架元件1 0被迫抬起至上框架構.件4 之向內凹部2 0時，下窗架元件1 1位於內部下滑軌3 1 上。在此位置狀態下，以手抓持戶內窗框2的兩個垂直窗 架元件並朝著戶內向上搖擺其下部，便可將戶內窗框2從 框架結構中移除。 另一方面，在上述的結構中，戶內及戶外窗框2、3 在一狀態下滑動，其中戶內窗框2的框邊窗架元件1 2靠 近垂直框架構件7而非戶外窗框3的鄰接窗架元件1 3， 且戶內窗框2的鄰接窗架元件13位於戶外窗框3之鄰接 窗架元件1 2及其鄰接之窗架元件1 3間。在此位置狀態 下，以手將戶內窗框2向上抬起，使得其下窗架元件1 1 位於內部下滑軌3 1上，且戶內窗框2的下部移動至戶外 側，且其下部降至水平片3 2上（亦即，下部下風板.4 2 )。依據此操作，上窗架元件1 0的上部低於下框架構件 4，且在此狀態下，戶內窗框的上部向著戶內抬起’並接 著從上框架構件4移除至戶內。 亦即，依據上述本發明之雙重滑動窗的結構（尤其是 ，戶內側可移動的雙重滑動窗），可用於戶內下拉型及戶 内擺動型雙重滑動窗，如本發明介紹部分所述者。 更詳盡的，如圖2所示，戶內窗框2的Μ大抬起量大 本紙張反度適用t國國家標準（CNS)>\4規烙（2丨Ο X 297公S ) (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 农--------訂---_il----線- -20- 452626 A7 B7 五、發明說明（18 ) 於戶内窗框2及下框架構件5的嚙合尺寸，戶內窗框2之 下部的下拉量大於戶內窗框2之上部與上框架構件4間的 重疊尺寸，且內部下滑軌3 1及戶外窗框3之內側下部間 +的尺寸大於戶窗框2下厚度側的尺寸。 進一步的，如圖2所示，可提供上框架構件4 一內部 上滑軌4 a ，以便提供內部窗框引導部，使得內部下水平 氣密構件3 4安裝在戶內窗框2的下窗架元件1 1上，藉 由型構個別的構造元件以滿足尺寸的相關條件a < b， c<d，d>a ，b<c&e<f。，可將本發明的雙重 滑動窗型構成戶內下拉型及戶內擺盪型，如圖2中的敘述 0 以下將參考雙重滑動窗的另一實施例，進一步揭露本 發明兩個戶內窗框2之鄰接窗架元件13之相互鄰接部的 氣密效應 > 此實施例的雙重滑動窗具有安裝於窗架結構1 上的兩個戶內窗框2及兩個戶外窗框3。 參考圖13，兩個戶內窗框2及兩個戶外窗框3安裝 於窗架結構1上，使得兩個戶內窗框2之個別鄰接的窗架 元件1 3相互鄰接，且兩個戶內窗框3之鄰接的窗架元件 1 3分別相對的鄰接至垂直窗架元件6及7。在此包栝有 四個窗框、的滑動窗中，將施加較小的拉（推）力至兩個 戶內窗框2之鄰接的窗架元件1 3的鄰接部。 參考圖1 4，拉（推）片9 0在一戶內窗框2之鄰接 窗架元件1 3之相對處，接附至上框架構件4的內郃凹槽 部2 0。進一步的，如圖1 4及1 5所示，上滑動構件 ί請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁)V. Description of the invention (6) Fig. 12 shows a movable & double sliding window of an indoor window frame according to another embodiment of the present invention: Fig. 13 is a simple plan view of a double sliding window structure with the invention Tl applied Four window frames: Figure 14 is a front cross-sectional view of the adjacent side of the window frame of the indoor window frame; Figure 15 is a cross-sectional view of the side window frame elements of the two indoor window frames; Figure 16 is vertical Front section of the moving mechanism; Figure 17 is a perspective view of the vertical movement mechanism: Figure 18 is a sectional view of the window frame in a close state; Figure 19 is a front sectional view of the vertical movement mechanism to show its operation; _ 20 is a front cross-sectional view of the window frame in a pulled up state.丨 (To be) L 忭 Comparison table 'Exhibit -------- Order --------- Line-< Please read the first intention on the back ^ Item # ¾¾This page) Ministry of Economy Wisdom Printed by the Consumer Affairs Cooperative of the Property Bureau] Window frame structure 2 Indoor window frame 3 Outdoor window frame 4 Upper frame member 5 Lower frame member 6, 7 Vertical frame member 10 Upper window frame element 11 Lower window frame element 12 Vertical frame side window frame Element 12a Internal hollow part 13 Vertical abutting window frame element This paper size applies Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 (210x297 mm) -9- 452626 A7 B7 V. Description of the invention (7) Printed by the Consumers ’Cooperative of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs Manufacturing I 4 Glass 20 Inner groove 2 I Outer upper slide rail 22 Hanging piece inside the house 23 Horizontal airtight member on the inner side 23 Horizontal airtight member on the inner side 24 Intermediate suspension piece 2 5 Horizontal airtight member on the outside 26 Inner horizontal plate 27 Intermediate vertical plate 28 Outdoor side horizontal plate 29 Upper surface structure 30 Inside of the house—L. Piece 3 I Indoor lower slide rail 3] a Cut off 3 2 Water t- IV 3 3 f1 Outer lower slide rail 33a Cut-off part 34 Inner lower horizontal airtight member 35 Outer lower horizontal airtight member 3 7 Inner vertical airtight member 38 Middle facing piece 39 Airtight member 40 Frame edge Vertical air-tight components This paper scale applies the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210 * 297 male cage) -10- ^ 52626 A7 V. Description of the invention (8) Printed by the Consumer Cooperative of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs 4 1 Part closed, member 4 2 Windward flat plate section 4 3 Frame side airtight member 4 4 Frame side draw member 5 0 Upper slide member 5 1 Lower slide member 52 Outdoor side air tight member S3 Upper air tight member 5 5 down Airtight member 5 6 Indoor airtight member 60 Crescent lock 62 Pinion gear 63, 64 First and second racks 65 Rod 6 5a Flange 66 hole 67 Spring 68 Drain hole 6 9 Drain valve 7 0 Α ^ ϊ * meter 1 red component 7 1 cylinder chamber 72 Hose 73 Piston rod 80 ih pieces -------------- ^ — (No need to read the precautions on the back before filling out this page). Line · This paper size applies to China National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210 * 297 mm > printed by the Consumer Cooperative of the Intellectual Property Office of the Ministry of Economic Affairs ^ 5 2626 A7 B7 V. Description of the invention (9) 8 1 Mounting section S 2 [1 :. it · 83 Mounting section 83a cut Section 92 Lower sliding element 94 Rectangular housing 95, 96 Upper and lower levers 98 Link 99 Opposite plate 100 Upper slot 1 〇1 r Slot 1 02 Middle slot 103 Opposite plate 10? Link 106 No. pin 107 Second connecting rod 108 Second pin 109 Third pin 110 Opening I 1 2 Airtight projecting piece 1 13 Projecting piece 1 14 Detailed description of a preferred embodiment of a vertical airtight member The following reference is made to the drawing, which will be described in accordance with the present invention. For example, the paper size of the indoor window frame is applicable to the national standard (CNS) A4 specification (210 X 297 mm) -12- ------------- ^ ------- --tr --------- Line IW (please read the “Notes on the back” before filling this page) 45 262 6 A7 B7 V. Description of the invention (10) nj mobile double sliding window. First, referring to FIG. 1, a double sliding window is constructed by installing an indoor window frame 2 and an outdoor window frame 3 on a window frame structure 1, and the window frame can be slid in a horizontal direction A h. The window frame structure 1 is composed of an upper frame member 4, a lower frame member 5, and two vertical frame members 6, 7 and forms a rectangle after assembly. Each indoor and outdoor window frame 2 and 3 is composed of an upper window frame element 10, a lower window frame element 11, a vertical frame side window frame element 12 and a vertically adjacent window frame element 13, Π.! Ϊ́ ... rectangle. Glass 14 is installed on indoor and outdoor window frames 2 and 3, respectively. As shown in FIG. 2, the upper frame member 4 has an indoor window frame guide portion, such as an inner groove portion 20, on the indoor side, and an outdoor window frame guide portion, such as an outer upper slide rail 21, on the outdoor side thereof. The upper frame member 4 has an indoor hanging piece 22, and an inner upper horizontal airtight member 2 3 is installed on the hanging piece 22 to penetrate the outdoor side. The upper frame member 4 has an intermediate hanging piece 2 4. it I: Install a horizontal airtight member 2 5 on the outside of the cymbal to access the inside of the household. The lower frame member 5 printed by the employee's consumer cooperative of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs has a stepped upper surface structure 2 9, and the upper surface blood structure 2 9 is free. The inner horizontal plate 2 6, the middle vertical plate 2 7 and the outdoor side water.仮 28. The upright piece 30 on the inside of the house, the lower slide rail 31 on the indoor side, the horizontal piece 32 and the outdoor lower slide rail 3 3 are integrally formed on the upper surface structure 29 of the lower frame member 5. The indoor horizontal airtight member 3 4 is installed on the standing piece 30 on the inside of the house to open to the outdoor side, and the horizontal lower airtight member 3 5 on the outside is installed on the horizontal piece 32 to open to the outside. Referring to FIG. 3, the vertical frame member 6 has an inwardly facing sheet 6 on the inside of the house, and an inside vertical airtight member 37 is installed thereon to open outdoors. And another M (S frame member 7 has a middle inwardly facing piece 3 8 on which an outer paper is installed. The size of the paper is applicable to the Chinese national standard < CNS) A4 specification (210 * 297 mm) 45 2626 B7 V. Description of the invention (11) A side-closed airtight member 3 9 ′ to open outdoors. The inner upper horizontal airtight member 2 3, the inner lower horizontal airtight member 3 4, and the inner vertical airtight structure (please read the unintentional matters on the back before filling in this page) 3 7 continuous formation 'and the outer upper horizontal air The dense member 2 5 'outside the lower horizontal air-tight member 3 5 and the outer vertical air-tight member 35 are also continuously formed. When the indoor window frame 2 and outdoor window frame 3 are pulled to the inside (indoor side), they are closed. The state of 'the upper window frame element 10, the lower window frame element 1 1 and the inner surface of the adjacent window frame element 13 individually contact the above-mentioned airtight member. Meanwhile, the frame-side vertical airtight member 40 is installed on the outdoor side of the frame side window frame element 12 of the indoor window frame 2, and the airtight member 40 is under pressure with the frame side window frame element 12 of the outdoor window frame 3. Inside the house. The frame side closing member 41 and its downwind side flat plate section 4 2 are individually mounted to the indoor horizontal flat plate 2 6 (corresponding to the indoor standing piece 30 and the inner lower slide rail 3 1) and the horizontal piece 3 The frame edge portion of 2 (corresponds to the position of the frame edge window frame element 1 2 when the indoor and outdoor side window frames 2 and 3 are closed), so that the frame edge closure member 41 is leveled under pressure with the interior. The airtight member 34 is in contact. The airtight member 4 3 of the frame side and the pull member of the frame side are printed by the consumer cooperative of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs 4 4 The frame portion is installed in the inner groove portion 20 of the upper frame member 4. As shown in FIG. 3, the frame side window frame element 12 of the indoor window frame 2 has an inner hollow portion 12 a, and the inner hollow portion 12 a has upper and lower portions, and the upper sliding member 50 and the lower sliding member 5 1 is attached to the upper and lower parts, respectively, as shown in FIG. 2. The upper sliding member 50 can be vertically moved between the upper part of Guan 4 and the T part in FIG. 5, and has a fin-shaped outdoor-side airtight member 5 2 and The t airtight members 5 3 ′ together constitute the airtight junction drawing, as shown in FIG. 6. This paper is used in China National Standards (CNS) A4 (210x297). ¾ > -14-Printed by the Consumer Cooperatives of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs 452626 A7 B7 V. Description of the invention (12) When the sliding member 5 0 Move up®, as shown in Figures 5 and 6 'Outdoor side airtight member 5 2 under pressure with middle suspension sheet 2 4, external upper horizontal airtight member 2 5, frame edge drawing member of upper frame member 4 4 4 and the household_outer window frame 3 frame side window frame element 1 2 The upper part of the inside surface of the house is in contact with the upper airtight member 5 3 Under pressure, it is in contact with the frame side drawing member 4 4 and the frame side air tight member 4 3 And the outdoor airtight member 5 2 of the upper sliding member 50 is in contact with the vertical airtight member 40 of the frame under pressure. According to the above structure, the upper portions of the frame sides of the indoor and outdoor window frames 2 and 3 and the upper frame member The space between 4 can be tightly sealed in an airtight manner. In addition, when the upper sliding member 50 moves downward, as shown in FIG. 4, the outdoor airtight member 52 and the upper airtight member 53 are not different under pressure. Contact with the upper frame structure / member 4 and outdoor window frame 3, so that when the indoor window frame 2 is opened or closed, no What's more, as a result, the individual airtight members are not damaged. Further, as shown in FIG. 5, when the upper sliding member 50 moves upward, it comes into contact with the frame edge member 44 under pressure, and the indoor window The upper part of the frame 2 is pulled toward the outside, so that the airtight effect can be further improved. On the other hand, the lower sliding member 51 can be vertically moved between the upper part in FIG. 4 and the lower part in FIG. As shown, the lower sliding member 5 1 is provided with a lower air-tight member 5 5 and an indoor air-tight member 56 to form a lower air-tight structure. When the lower sliding member 5 1 moves downward, as shown in FIGS. 5 and 7, outdoors The airtight member 5 4 is in contact with the lower surface of the indoor under pressure, and the 11 airtight member 5 5 is in contact with the downwind plate 4 2 under pressure. A Then, the paper size of the indoor is applicable to the Chinese national standard (CNSMl Specifications (2 丨 Ox 297 public variable) · --- I --- Order --------- line (Please read the precautions on the back before filling this page) -15- I 4 5 2 6 2 6 Λ7 B7 V. Description of the invention (13) < Please read the precautions on the back before filling in this page) Airtight member 5 6 Under pressure and separately from the inside The slide rail 31 and the frame edge closing member 41 are in contact with each other, and the lower airtight member 5 4 of the lower sliding member 5 1 is thus under pressure with the frame airtight member 40 and the outdoor horizontal airtight structure 3 5. Contact. According to the above structure, the space between the lower portions of the frame edges of the indoor and outdoor window frames 2 and 3 and the lower frame member 5 can ensure an air-tight seal. Further, the current sliding member 51 moves upward, as shown in Figure 4 As shown, the outdoor airtight member 5 4 ′, the lower airtight member 5 5 and the indoor airtight member 56 are not under individual contact with the lower frame member 5 and the outdoor window frame 3 under pressure, so that the indoor window frame 2 is opened and closed. There is no resistance when it is generated, so the corresponding airtight members will not be damaged. "As mentioned above, according to the structure of the upper and lower sliding members 50 and 51, when the indoor window frame is opened and closed, the sliding members 50 and 51 are Moving in a direction away from the upper and lower frame members 4 and 5 can reduce the resistance when opening and closing the indoor window frame 2. For example, when a crescent-shaped lock (a window frame holder 'attached to a frame side window frame element of an indoor window frame) 6 0 is locked, the upper and lower sliding members are printed by the consumer cooperative of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs 5 0 And 5 1 move in one direction to contact the upper and lower window frame elements. 4 and 5 respectively, and in the opposite direction, when the crescent-shaped lock 60 is loosened, the upper and lower sliding members 50 and 51 are on and above 3. The lower window frame elements 4 and 5 move in the direction of separation. More specifically, referring to FIG. 3, the pinion 62 is fastened to the crescent-shaped lock member 60 and the first rack 6 3 and the second rack 64 are engaged with the pinion. As shown in Fig. 8, 'the first and second racks 6 3 and 6 4 are fixed to the rod 6 5', and the rod 6 5 is then slid vertically installed on the .h, sliding piece. (See CNShVl A (210 X 297 for a meal) -16 Printed by the Consumer Cooperatives of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs 4 5 2 6 2 6 a? B7 V. Description of the invention (14) 5 ◦ and 5 1 holes 6 6 The upper and lower parts 50 and 51 can be moved toward the upper and lower frame members by the spring 67. According to the above-mentioned structure, when the crescent-shaped lock key 60 is locked, the first and second racks 6 3 and 6 4 are respectively moved in the direction of the arrow through the engagement with the small round 6 2 and the upper sliding member 5 0 is pressed against the upper frame member 4 by the lever 6 5 and the spring 6 7 1. The lower sliding member 5 1 presses against the lower frame member 5. When the crescent-shaped lock member 60 is loosened, the first and second racks 6 3 and 6 4 move in the direction of the arrow 'and the upper and lower members 5 0 and 5 1 by The flange portions 6 5 a of the rod 6 5 are moved away from the upper and lower window frame elements 4 and 5 respectively. As shown in FIGS. 3 and 9, the drainage holes or holes 6 8 (or drainage ports) 'are close to each other. Vertical frame members 7 (Close to the side of the outdoor window frame 3) | The horizontal piece 32 formed on the lower frame member 5 except for the side of the frame edge. The drainage hole 6 8 is closed by the drainage valve 6 9, thereby, Prevents rainwater from flowing into the room through the holes 6 8-dew on the inside surface of the indoor window frame 3 drips onto the horizontal sheet 3 2 of the lower window frame element 5 and then drips through the drainage holes 6 8 to the level on the outdoor side The plate 28 is then discharged through a cutout formed on the end of the outer lower rail 33. Referring to FIG. 3, the stopper 80 of the outdoor window frame 2 is on the side of the vertical frame member 7. The inner lower rail 3 1 attached to the lower frame member 5. The stopper 8 0 can slide along the inner lower rail 3 1 | mesh 1 and by sliding the stopper 8 0 along the inner lower rail 3 1, the stopper 8 0 It is removed by the cutting part 3 1 a formed on the inner rail lower rail 31. < Please read the precautions on the back before filling this page) Ά ---- Order .-- I ----- -Line- This paper size is in accordance with Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 (210 X 297 mm) -17- 452626 Λ7 __________B7___ V. Description of the invention (15) Indoor standing plate 30 of the lower frame member 5 and the installation department 8 1 · -Formed, the inner lower horizontal air-tight member 3 4 is mounted on the mounting portion 81, and the mounting portion 81 has a cutting portion 8 1 a near the vertical frame member 7. The inner lower horizontal air-tight member 3 4 extends The middle to the cutting part 8 1 a. The warpwise end of the lower horizontal airtight member 3 4 near the inside is covered by the indoor window frame stopper 8 0. According to the above-mentioned configuration, the inner lower horizontal airtight member 34 can be removed or installed by the cutting portion 3 1 a, so that the inner lower horizontal airtight member 34 can be easily exchanged. With further reference to Fig. 3, the stopper 8 2 of the outdoor window frame 3 is attached to the outer lower rail 33 of the lower frame member at the side portion 'of the vertical pivot member 6. The stopper 8 2 can slide and engage along the outer lower rail 3 3, and by sliding the stopper 8 2 along the outer lower rail 3 3, the stopper 8 2 passes through the cutout portion 3 formed on the outer lower rail 3 3 3 a while removed. The horizontal piece 3 2 of the lower frame member 5 is formed together with the mounting portion 8 3. An external lower horizontal airtight member 3 5 is mounted on the mounting portion 8 3, and the mounting portion 8 3 has a cut near a portion of the vertical frame member 6. The portion 8 3 a ° outside the horizontal airtight member 35 extends to the cutting portion 8 3 a. Close to the outside, the horizontal end of the horizontal airtight member 35 is covered by the outdoor window frame stopper 8 2. According to the above-mentioned structure, the outer lower horizontal airtight member 35 can be removed or installed by the cutout portion 3 3a, whereby the outer lower horizontal airtight member 35 can be easily exchanged. The following will be described in the upper and lower frame edges and F frame files 4 and 5 This paper size applies to Chinese national standards (CNSM.I specifications (210 X 297 cm)) (Please read the precautions on the back before filling this page) Order --------- Line 丨 Printed by the Consumer Cooperatives of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs-18- 5 262 6 A7 __B7______ V. Example of airtightness within the interval between the description of the invention (16). ≪ Please Read the precautions on the back before filling in this page) The upper and lower sliding members 50 and 51 are fixed in the position shown in Figure 4, and as shown in Figures 10 and 11, 'by supplying air under pressure, Individual air-tight members that contract under normal conditions can be expanded, and the inside of the expanded air-tight member communicates with the cylinder chamber 71 of the cylinder assembly 70 through a hose 72. The cylinder assembly 70 has a piston rod 73, which is selectively connected to the above-mentioned rod 65. When the crescent-shaped lock 60 is released, the cylinder assembly 70 is operated to move the piston rod 7 3 forward to expand the volume in the cylinder chamber 7 1, and the air in the individual airtight member is sucked into the cylinder under pressure. The inside of the chamber 71 is thus provided with the individual airtight members in a contracted state. According to this operation, the airtight members are individually separated from the upper frame member 4, the lower frame member 5, and the like. On the other hand, when the crescent-shaped locking member 60 is locked, as shown in FIG. I 1, the piston rod 7 3 of the cylinder assembly 70 is moved backward (shortened) to reduce the internal volume of the cylinder chamber 71, thereby reducing the pressure in the cylinder chamber 71. The lower supplies air to the inside of the individual airtight members, and accordingly, the individual airtight members come into contact with the upper frame member 4, the lower frame member 5, and the like under pressure. Refer to Figure 2 'Assumption reference letter " a " represents the overlapping size (amount) of the upper frame member 4 and the upper part of the indoor window frame 2, and the reference letter " b represents the upper frame The depth of the inward recessed part 20 of the member 4 (the depth of the frame side drawing member 4 4 in FIG. 2) 'the reference letter “c” represents the meshing size (amount) of the lower frame member 5 and the lower portion of the indoor window frame 2 The giant reference letter d " stands for the size (distance) between the upper end surface of the internal glide rail 3 1 and the upper surface of the lower downwind plate 42 'These dimensions or distances satisfy the correlation: a < b, c < d, " . Each paper size applies the national standard (CNS) A "1 specification (21ϋ X 297 issued) -19- 4 Printed by the Consumer Cooperatives of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economy 5 262 6 A7 ___B7___ V. Description of Invention (17) and b > c. The further 'reference number' represents the size of the interior sliding rail 3 1 and the window frame element 1 1 below the outdoor window frame 3, which is larger than the thickness of the window frame element 1 1 below the indoor window frame 2 "; f ". According to the relationship between the above individual dimensions or distances, when the indoor window frame 2 is lifted up by hand, the upper window frame element 10 is forced to be lifted to the upper frame structure. The inward recessed portion 20 of the component 4 is the lower window frame element. 1 1 is located on the internal glide rail 3 1. In this position, the indoor window frame 2 can be removed from the frame structure by holding the two vertical window frame elements of the indoor window frame 2 with hands and swinging the lower portion upward toward the indoor. On the other hand, in the above-mentioned structure, the indoor and outdoor window frames 2 and 3 slide in a state in which the frame side window frame element 12 of the indoor window frame 2 is close to the vertical frame member 7 instead of the outdoor window frame 3 The adjacent window frame element 13 of the indoor window frame 2 is located between the adjacent window frame element 12 and the adjacent window frame element 13 of the outdoor window frame 3. In this position, the indoor window frame 2 is lifted up by hand, so that its lower window frame element 1 1 is located on the internal slide rail 31, and the lower portion of the indoor window frame 2 is moved to the outdoor side, and its lower portion Lowered to the level sheet 3 2 (ie, the lower downwind plate. 4 2). According to this operation, the upper portion of the upper window frame element 10 is lower than the lower frame member 4, and in this state, the upper portion of the indoor window frame is lifted toward the indoor 'and then removed from the upper frame member 4 to the indoor. That is, the structure of the double sliding window according to the present invention (especially, the double sliding window that can be moved inside the house) can be used for indoor sliding type and indoor swinging double sliding windows, as described in the introduction section of the present invention. . In more detail, as shown in FIG. 2, the indoor window frame 2 has a large lifting amount and a large paper volume. The paper's reverse is applicable to the national standard (CNS) > \ 4 gauge (2 丨 〇 X 297 公 S) ( Please read the precautions on the back before filling out this page) Agriculture -------- Order ---_ il ---- line- -20- 452626 A7 B7 V. Description of the invention (18) In the indoor window frame 2 and the lower frame member 5, the size of the lower part of the indoor window frame 2 is greater than the overlap between the upper part of the indoor window frame 2 and the upper frame member 4, and the inner slide rail 31 and the outdoor window frame 3 The size of the inner lower part + is larger than the size of the lower thickness side of the household window frame 2. Further, as shown in FIG. 2, an upper frame member 4 and an inner upper slide rail 4 a may be provided so as to provide an inner window frame guide portion so that the inner lower horizontal airtight member 34 is installed at the lower window of the indoor window frame 2. On the frame element 11, individual structural elements are configured to satisfy the condition related to the dimensions a < b, c < d, d > a, b < c & e < f. The double sliding window type of the present invention can be constituted as an indoor pull-down type and an indoor swing type, as described in FIG. 2. The following will refer to another embodiment of the double sliding window to further disclose the two indoor window frames of the present invention. Airtight effect of the adjacent abutment portions of the adjacent window frame elements 13 of 2> The double sliding window of this embodiment has two indoor window frames 2 and two outdoor window frames 3 mounted on the window frame structure 1. Referring to FIG. 13, two indoor window frames 2 and two outdoor window frames 3 are installed on the window frame structure 1, so that adjacent window frame elements 13 of the two indoor window frames 2 are adjacent to each other, and two households Adjacent window frame elements 13 of the inner window frame 3 are oppositely adjacent to the vertical window frame elements 6 and 7, respectively. In this sliding window, which has four window frames, a small pulling (pushing) force will be applied to the abutment portion of the adjacent window frame elements 13 of the two indoor window frames 2. Referring to FIG. 14, a pull (push) sheet 90 is attached to an inner recessed groove part 20 of the upper frame member 4 at an opposite position of an indoor window frame 2 adjacent to the window frame element 13. Further, as shown in Figures 1 and 15, the upper sliding member (please read the precautions on the back before filling this page)
'衣--------訂1·'11---線 I 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 本紙張又度適用中國國家標準（CNSM4規格（210 * 297公釐） -21 - 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 45P626 A7 137 五、發明說明（19 ) 9 1可垂直移動的接附至一戶內窗框2之靠近鄰接窗架元 件1 3之空心部1 3 a的上部處，且下滑動元件9 2亦可 垂直移動的接附至其下部的近處。可垂直移動機構9 3安 裝於此鄰接的窗架元件1 3上。 如圖1 6及1 7所示，可垂直移動機構9 3具有安裝 於空心部1 3 a之矩形外殼9 4、上、下桿9 5、9 6以 及操作構件9 7及連桿9 8。 矩形外殼9 4具有一·對第一相對板9 9 ，在相對板 99上形成上狹口 1 00、下狹口 1 0 1及一中間狹口 1 02。上及下狹口 1 00及1 0 1具由垂直伸長的形狀 ，如圖中所示。矩形殼部亦具有一對相對板1 0 3 ’其中 之一具有位於中間部位的垂直開口 1 1 0。 上桿9 5具有連接上滑動構件9 1的上端部及透過第 —銷1 0 6連接第一連桿1 〇 5的下端部，第一銷1 〇 6 安裝於外殼9 4的上狹口 1 〇 〇內。另一方面’下桿9 6 具有連接下滑動構件9 2的下端部及透過第二銷1 〇 8連 接第二連桿1 0 7的上端部’第二銷1 0 8安裝於外殼 94的下狹口1〇1內。 第一及第二連桿1 0 5及1 〇 7藉由第三銷1 〇 9相 互連接，而構成連桿9 8。第三銷1 〇 9接附至作構件 9 7並安裝於外殼的中間狹口 1 0 2內u操作構件9 7安 裝於形成於外殻9 4的開口 1 0 4以及形成於另一面 1 3 b的開口 1 1 〇處。 上桿9 5及下桿9 6藉由彈簧1 1 1可操作的迎接’ 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準（CNShVt規格（210 X 297公釐） -22 - "--------訂---：------線翁 (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) A7 B7 五、發明說明（20 ) 使得上桿9 5可向下推移而下桿9 6可向上推移，藉此使 第一及第二連桿1 〇 5及1 0 7形成手軸狀，如圖1 6所 示’其中操作構件9 7突出於鄰接窗架元件1 3的相對面 13b» 如圖1 5所示，一對氣密突出片1 1 2 —體的形成於 —鄰接窗架元件1 3的相對面1 3 b上，且在徑向上與鄰 接窗架元件1 3相接。進一步的，用以移動操作構件9 7 的一對突出片1 1 3 —體的形成於另一鄰接窗架元件1 3 的相對面1 3 b上，且在徑向上與鄰接窗架元件1 3相接 。一對鄰接的垂直氣密構件1 1 4分別安裝於突出片 1 1 3 上。 依據上述的結構，當戶內窗框2開閉時，操作構件 97從突出片113分離，上、下桿95及96藉由彈簧 1 1 1分別上、下移動。藉此，上滑動件9 1從上拉片分 離，而下滑動件9 2從內部下滑軌3 1分離，使得不須用 很大的力量來開閉窗框2。 當兩個戶內窗框2關閉時，用以鄰接並抵靠操作.構件 9 7而移動的突出片1 1 3及第一、第二連桿1 0 5、 1 0 6 ，移動至成一直線的位置，如圖1 9所示，其中操 作構件沿著圖1 8中的推入方向移動。藉此上桿9 5向上 移動，而下桿向下移動。 依據上述的移動情形，如圖2 0所示，上滑動構件 9 1鄰靠於上拉構件9 0上’藉此將鄰接窗架元件1 3的 j二部推向戶內側。另一方而，下滑動構件9 2鄰鄰靠於内 (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) '衣--------訂---Γ------線. 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 本紙張尺度適用11國家標準（CNS)A4規格（21ϋ X 297公釐） -23 - ^52^26 A7 B7 五、發明說明（21 ) 部下滑動軌3 1上，藉此，將鄰接窗架元件1 3的下部推 向戶内側3同時.一對氣密突出片1 1 2在壓力下接觸至 一對鄰接的垂直氣密構件1 1 4 ’藉此對鄰接部建立起一 '氣密的條件》 依據上述的移動及操作’可確保兩個戶內窗框2之鄰 接窗架元件1 3形成氣密的鄰接部。 進一步的，參考圖1 3，兩個戶內窗框2之鄰接窗架 元件13的氣密結構可應用至戶內窗框滑動型的窗戶’其 中兩個戶外窗框3皆固定。 進一步的，雖然已參考示例的實施例來詳述本發明* 熟悉相關技術枝人士在不偏離本發明之目的及精神的前提 下，應可增減所述的實施例來做出多種變化。據此，可了 解本發明並不限於所述的實施例，而係以所附之申請專利 範圍中的各單元來定義其所包含的範圍或等效範圍5 (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) '衣--------訂---Γ------線- 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 本紙張尺度適用中0 S家洁準（CNS)A.l規恪（210 X 297公穿） -24-'Clothing -------- Order 1 · '11 --- line I The printed paper produced by the Consumer Cooperatives of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs is again applicable to Chinese national standards (CNSM4 specification (210 * 297 mm) -21 -Printed by the Consumer Cooperative of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs 45P626 A7 137 V. Description of the invention (19) 9 1 A hollow part attached to a window frame 2 adjacent to a window frame element 1 3 which can be vertically moved 1 3 a And the lower sliding element 92 can also be attached vertically to its lower part. A vertically movable mechanism 9 3 is installed on this adjacent window frame element 13 as shown in Figures 16 and 17 As shown, the vertically movable mechanism 9 3 has a rectangular casing 9 4, upper and lower rods 9 5 and 9 6, and an operating member 9 7 and a connecting rod 9 8 installed in the hollow portion 1 3 a. The rectangular casing 9 4 has one pair The first opposing plate 9 9 is formed on the opposing plate 99 with an upper slit 100, a lower slit 1 0 1 and a middle slit 10 02. The upper and lower slits 100 and 101 have a shape elongated vertically. As shown in the figure, the rectangular shell portion also has a pair of opposing plates 1 0 3 ′, one of which has a vertical opening 1 1 0 at the middle portion. The upper rod 9 5 has a The upper end of the upper sliding member 91 is connected to the lower end of the first link 10 through the first pin 106, and the first pin 106 is installed in the upper slit 100 of the housing 94. Another The 'lower rod 9 6' has a lower end connected to the lower sliding member 92 and an upper end connected to the second link 10 through a second pin 108. A second pin 108 is attached to the lower slit of the housing 94. 〇1。 The first and second links 105 and 107 are connected to each other by a third pin 109 to form a link 98. The third pin 109 is attached to the working member 9 7 The inner operating member 9 7 is installed in the middle slit 1 0 2 of the housing, and is installed in the opening 104 formed in the housing 9 4 and the opening 1 10 formed in the other side 1 3 b. The upper rod 9 5 and Lower pole 9 6 can be greeted by spring 1 1 1 'This paper size applies to Chinese national standard (CNShVt specification (210 X 297 mm) -22-" -------- Order ---: ------ Line Wing (please read the precautions on the back before filling this page) A7 B7 V. Description of the invention (20) The upper pole 9 5 can be moved downward and the lower pole 9 6 can be moved upward. Make the first and second links 1 0 5 and 1 0 7 Form a hand shaft shape, as shown in FIG. 16 'where the operating member 9 7 protrudes from the opposite surface 13b of the abutting window frame element 13 »As shown in FIG. 15, a pair of airtight protruding pieces 1 1 2 —body formation On the opposite surface 1 3 b of the abutting window frame element 13, and in a radial direction contact with the abutting window frame element 13. Further, a pair of protruding pieces 1 1 3 for moving the operating member 9 7 are integrally formed on the opposite surface 1 3 b of another adjacent window frame element 1 3 and are radially adjacent to the adjacent window frame element 1 3 Connected. A pair of adjacent vertical airtight members 1 1 4 are respectively mounted on the protruding pieces 1 1 3. According to the above-mentioned structure, when the indoor window frame 2 is opened and closed, the operating member 97 is separated from the protruding piece 113, and the upper and lower levers 95 and 96 are moved up and down by the spring 1 1 1 respectively. Thereby, the upper slider 9 1 is separated from the upper pull tab, and the lower slider 9 2 is separated from the inner slide rail 3 1, so that it is not necessary to open and close the window frame 2 with great force. When the two indoor window frames 2 are closed, they are used to abut and abut against the operation. The protruding piece 1 1 3 and the first and second connecting rods 10 5 and 1 0 6 moved by the component 9 7 are moved to form a straight line. The position is shown in Fig. 19, in which the operating member moves in the pushing direction in Fig. 18. As a result, the upper lever 9 5 moves upward and the lower lever moves downward. According to the above-mentioned movement situation, as shown in FIG. 20, the upper sliding member 91 is abutted on the pull-up member 90, and thereby the two parts j adjacent to the window frame member 13 are pushed to the inside of the household. On the other side, the lower sliding member 9 2 is adjacent to the inside (please read the precautions on the back before filling in this page) 'clothing -------- order --- Γ ------ line. Printed by the Consumer Cooperatives of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs, the paper size is applicable to 11 national standards (CNS) A4 specifications (21ϋ X 297 mm) -23-^ 52 ^ 26 A7 B7 V. Description of the invention (21) Subordinate sliding rail 3 1 At the same time, the lower part of the adjacent window frame element 1 3 is pushed toward the inside 3 of the house at the same time. A pair of airtight protruding pieces 1 1 2 are brought under pressure to a pair of adjacent vertical airtight members 1 1 4 ' The abutment section establishes an "air-tight condition" according to the above-mentioned movement and operation "to ensure that the abutting window frame elements 13 of the two indoor window frames 2 form an air-tight abutment section. Further, referring to FIGS. 1 to 3, the airtight structure of the adjacent window frame elements 13 of the two indoor window frames 2 can be applied to a sliding window of an indoor window frame ', in which both outdoor window frames 3 are fixed. Further, although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to exemplary embodiments * Those skilled in the relevant art should be able to make various changes to the described embodiments without departing from the purpose and spirit of the present invention. Based on this, it can be understood that the present invention is not limited to the embodiments described, but the scope or equivalent range defined by each unit in the scope of the attached patent application 5 (Please read the precautions on the back before (Fill in this page) 'Clothing -------- Order --- Γ ------ line-Printed by the Consumer Cooperatives of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs This paper size is applicable 0 SJJJ (CNS) Al regulations (210 X 297 public wear) -24-