經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 448451 A7 B7 五、發明說明（1 ) 技術領域 本發明係有關於一種放射性廢棄物之處理裝置及其處 理方法，特別是有關於一種適合於連續地產生固化材漿料 (paste )，而將該固化材漿料注入到已經塡充好放射性物 質之圓筒（drum )罐內之放射性廢棄物之處理裝置及其處 理方法。 背景技術 對於核能發電廠，核燃料再處理設施等之放射性物質 處理設施而言，會產生紙屑，使用完畢之離子交換樹脂， 以及塑膠等的可燃性固體廢棄物，以及焚化灰，放射性粒 體（pellet )，以及金屬廢棄物等的不燃性固體廢棄物。焚 化灰係藉由焚燒可燃性固體廢棄物而產生。而也有將金屬 廢棄物予以熔化的處理。在作爲放射性廢棄物的不燃性固 體廢棄物被塡充到圓筒罐後，藉著將灰漿（或是水泥漿） 注入到圓筒罐內而令其固化。灰漿（mortar )係藉由將作 爲固化材的水硬化性的水泥，作爲骨劑之砂以及水供給到 批次（batch )式之攪拌機內，將該些加以攪拌而作成。但 是，由於批次式的攪拌機1當要產生對於注入每1個圓筒 罐爲必要量的灰漿時，則固化處理所需要的期間會拉長， 因此，必要一次生產量足以注入到多個圓筒罐的灰漿。因 此，攪拌機會變大，而且必須要有寬廣的設置空間。 發明的揭露 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準（CNS)A4規格（210 X 297公釐） -------r-------裝-------- 訂---------束 ί請先閱讀背ft·之注意事項再填寫本頁· -4- 4 4 8 4 51件：第觀遍號專利申請案 中文說明書修正頁 A7 民國90年5月修 五、發明說明'(2 — 本發明之目的，在於提供一種攪拌部的設置空間小， 且p漏斗値能夠安定之攪拌物的放射性廢棄物處理裝置。 爲了要達到上述目的，本發明乃備有： 內藏有包括藉由回轉來供給固化材之固化材供給機構 ，被連結到上述固化材供給機構，而攪拌水以及從上述固 化材供給手段所吐出之上述固化材的攪拌機構，及用於排 出由該攪拌所產生之流動狀之攬拌物的泵浦而構成的攪拌 機，對在上述攪拌機內之配置有上述攪拌機構的部分供給 上述水之機構，被塡充有上述固化材之固化材塡充容器， 從上述固化材塡充容器接受上述固化材，而將該固化材供 給到上述固化材供給機構的中間容器，以及將從上述泵浦 所排出之上述攪拌物，引導到塡充有放射性廢棄物之容器 內的管路。 根據本發明，由於攪拌機內藏有藉由回轉來供給固化 材的固化材供給機構L被連結到固化材供給機構，而攪拌水 ，以及從固化材供給機構所吐出之固化材的攪拌機構L以及 排出由該攪拌所產生之流動狀之攪拌物的泵浦，因此可以 連續地排出所產生之攪拌物，而i儘量減小在攪拌機內之 貯儲攪拌物的空間，而使得攪拌機顯著地變小。又，由於 本發明設有從固化材塡充容器接受固化材，而將該固化材 供給到固化材供給機構的中間容器，因此，來自固化材塡 充容器之固化材的供給量的變動會藉由中間容器被緩和， 而減少固化材對於攪拌機之供給量的變動。因此，在攪拌 機中所產生之攪拌物的P漏斗値可趨穩定。 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準（CNS)A4規格（210x297公髮） — tltf — ii— — ·裝--------訂— (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作杜印製 448451 A7 B7 五、發明說明（3 ) _-r— n n IT *1 n 1 I ϋ (請先Mtl背*-之注意事項再填寫本頁) 爲了要達到上述目的，本發明之第1實施形態的特徵 *具備有：用於檢測在上述中間容器內之固化材之高度的 高度計，以及根據該高度計的輸出，來控制從上述固化材 塡充機構對上述中間容器之上述固化材之供給量的控制機 構。根據該第1實施形態，由於根據在中間容器內之固化 材的高度的値，來控制從固化材塡充機構對中間容器之固 化材的供給量，因此，在中間容器內之固化材的高度的變 動會變得更少，且對於攪拌機之固化材供給量的變動會變 得極小。因此，攪拌物之P漏斗値的變動會變得極小。 線. 經，濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 爲了要達到上述目的，本發明之第2實施形態的特徵 ，具備有：測量上述中間容器之重量的機構，以及根據上 述重量測量機構的輸出，來控制從上述固化材塡充機構對 上述中間容器之上述固化材之供給量的控制機構。根據第 2實施形態的發明，由於根據中間容器之重量的測量値· 來控制從固化材塡充機構對中間容器之固化材的供給量， 因此，與第1實施形態同樣地，在中間容器內之固化材量 的變動會變得更小，且攪拌物之P漏斗値的變動也會變得 極小。 爲了要達到上述目的，本發明之第3實施形態的特徵 在於：備有：內藏有包括藉由回轉來供給灰漿原料材之原 料材供給機構，被連結到上述原料材供給機構，而攪拌水 以及從上述原料材供給機構所吐出之上述灰漿原料材的攪 拌機構’及用於排出由該攪拌所產生之流動狀之攪拌物的 泵浦而構成的攪拌機’對在上述攪拌機內之配置有上述攪 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準（CNS)A4規格（210 X 297公釐） -6 - 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 44845 1 A7 B7 五、發明說明（4) 拌機構的部分供給上述水之機構，被塡充有上述灰漿原料 材之原料材塡充容器，從上述原料材塡充容器接受上述灰 漿原料材，而將該灰漿原料材供給到上述原料材供給機構 的中間容器，以及將從上述泵浦所排出之上述攪拌物，引 導到塡充有放射性廢棄物之容器內的管路。 根據第3實施形態，由於攪拌機內藏有藉由回轉來供 給灰漿原料材的原料材供給機構，被連結到原料材供給機 構，而攪拌水，以及從原料材供給機構所吐出之灰漿原料 材的攪拌機構，以及排出由該攪拌所產生之流動狀之攪拌 物的泵浦，因此與第1發明同樣地，攪拌機也會顯著地變 小，而減小在攪拌機內之貯儲攪拌物的空間。又，第4發 明，由於設有從原料材塡充容器接受灰漿原料材，而將該 灰漿原料材供給到原料材供給機構的中間容器，因此，來 自原料材塡充容器之灰漿原料材的供給量的變動會藉由中 間容器被緩和，而與第1發明同樣地，在攪拌機中所產生 之攪拌物的P漏斗値會變得安定。 爲了要達到上述目的，本發明之第4實施形態的特徵 ，具備有：用於檢測在上述中間容器內之灰漿原料材之高 度的高度計，以及根據該高度計的輸出，來控制從上述原 料材塡充機構對上述中間容器之上述灰漿原料材之供給量 的控制機構。根據該第4實施形態，由於根據在中間容器 內之灰漿原料材的高度的値，來控制從原料材塡充機構對 中間容器之灰漿原料材的供給量，因此，在中間容器內之 灰漿原料材的高度的變動會變得更少，而與第1實施形態 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準（CNS)A4規格（210 X 297公釐） I ΒΓ n n n ϋ In ϋ n I IT »1 n》aJ· I n I I {請先M讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 448451 A7 B7 經濟部智慧財產局員工消f合作杜印製 五、發明說明（5 ) 同樣地攪拌物之p漏斗値的變動會變得極小。 爲了要達到上述目的，本發明之第6實施形態的特徵 ，具備有：測量上述中間容器之重量的機構，以及根據上 述重量測量機構的輸出，來控制從上述原料材塡充機構對 於上述中間容器之上述灰漿原料材之供給量的控制機構。 根據第5實施形態的發明，由於根據中間容器之重量的測 量値，來控制從原料材塡充機構對中間容器之灰漿原料材 的供給量，因此，與第5發明同樣地，在中間容器內之灰 漿原料材量的變動會變得更小，且攪拌物之P漏斗値的變 動也會變得極小。 爲了要達到上述目的，本發明之第6實施形態的特徵 ，具備有：根據由上述泵浦所排出之上述攪拌物的P漏斗 値，來控制上述水對於在上述攪拌機內之配置有上述攪拌 機構的部分的供給量的控制機構。根據第6實施形態，由 於根據從泵浦所排出之攪拌物的P漏斗値，來控制對於在 攪拌機內之配置有攪拌機構之部分的水做供給量，因此能 夠藉由簡單的控制來調節攪拌物之P漏斗値。 爲了要達到上述目的，本發明之第7實施形態的特徵 在於：備有：內藏有藉由回轉而供給固化材的固化材供給 機構，被連結到上述固化材供給機構，而攪拌水以及從上 述固化材供給機構所吐出之上述固化材的攪拌機構，及用 於排出由該攪拌所產生之流動狀之攪拌物的泵浦而構成的 攪拌機，對在上述攪拌物內之配置有上述攪拌機構的部分 供給上述水的機構，充塡有上述固化材之原料材塡充容器 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準（CNS)A4規格（210 X 297公釐） ---------------裝—— <請先閲讀背£.之注項再填寫本頁} 訂. ，線. • 3 — 4484 5 V A7 B7 五、發明說明（6 ) ，從上述固化材塡充容器，接受上述固化材的中間容器， 從上述中間容器，將該固化材供給到上述固化材供給機構 的第1管路，被設在上述第1管路的開閉機構，將從上述 泵所排出之上述攪拌物|導引到已塡充有放射性廢棄物之 容器內的第2管路，被設在上述第2管路的第2開閉機構 ，以及從上述第2管路接受由淸洗上述攪拌機內部而產生 之流動狀的洗淨排出物的洗淨排出物接受容器。 爲了要達到上述目的，本發明之第8實施形態的特徵 在於·‘備有：內藏有藉由回轉而供給灰漿原料材的原料材 供給機構，被連結到上述固化材供給機構，而攪拌水以及 從上述原料材供給機構所吐出之上述灰漿原料材的攪拌機 構，及用於排出由該攪拌所產生之流動狀之攪拌物的泵浦 而構成的攪拌機*對在上述攪拌機內之配置有上述攪拌機 構的部分供給上述水的機構，充塡有上述灰漿原料材之原 料材塡充容器，從上述原料材塡充容器，接受上述原料材 的中間容器，從上述中間容器，將該灰漿原料材供給到上 述原料材供給機構的第1管路，被設在上述第1管路的開 閉機構，將從上述泵所排出之上述攪拌物’導引到已塡充 有放射性廢棄物之容器內的第2管路，被設在上述第2管 路的第2開閉機構，以及從上述第2管路接受由淸洗上述 攪拌機內部而產生之流動狀的洗淨排出物的洗淨排出物接 受容器。 根據第7以及第8實施形態，由於在淸洗攪拌機內部 時，係關閉第1以及第2開關機構，因此’即使是將淸洗 本紙張尺度適用ΐ國國家標準（CNS)A4規格（210 X 297公« ) 閲 讀 背· 面. 之 注 I I , 重k 本 頁 訂 線 經濟部智慧財產局員工消费合作社印製 -9- 448451 A7 B7 五、發明說明（7 ) 水供給到攪拌機內部1淸洗水也不會到達第1開關機構的 上游側。因此，能夠減少被無端浪費丟棄之固化材的量。 又，藉著實施淸洗作業，能夠防止攪拌機內發生堵塞。 爲了要達到上述目的，本發明之第9實施形態的特徵 ，備有：對上述固化材供給機構所在之上述攪拌機內的部 位供給乾燥空氣及溫風之其中一者的機構，以及被連接到 上述攪拌機，而排出上述乾燥空氣或上述溫風的機構。根 據第9實施形態，由於在淸洗後，將乾燥空氣以及溫風之 其中一者供給到攪拌機內，因此，固化材供給機構會被乾 燥。因此，即使是爲了要產生攪拌物，而將固化材供給到 固化材供給機構，也能夠防止固化材附著在固化材供給機 構而硬化。 爲了要達到上述目的，本發明之第1 0實施形態的特 徵備有：被供給有上述排出物接受容器內的流動物，而從 該流動物除去固形物之固形物除去機構，以及將從上述固 形物除去機構所排出的液體，引導到上述排出物接受容器 。根據第1 0實施形態，由於備有一被供給有在排出物接 受容器內的流動物，而從該流動物中除去固形物之固形物 除去機構，因此，可以儘量地減少在排出物接受容器內， 在固形物與固化材混合的狀態下硬化的可能性。 爲了要達到上述目的，本發明之第1 1實施形態的特 徵，具備有：被連接到上述第2管路，而將通過上述泵浦 之洗淨排出物送回到上述攪拌機內之配置有上述攪拌機構 之部分的淸洗排出物循環管路。根據第1 1實施形態，由 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準（CNS)A4規格（210 X 297公釐） 請 先 閲 讀 背· 面. 之 注 意 事 項 再 A < ί裝 頁 訂 % 經濟部智慧財產局具工消費合作社印製 -10- 448451 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印装 A7 B7 五、發明說明（8 ) 於藉由洗淨排出物循環管路，讓洗淨排出物循環，因此會巨 夠減少淸洗時所需要的水量。 潑明之實施形態 本發明人等，爲了要使攪拌機變小，乃進行各種的檢 討。在該檢討中，放射性廢棄物處理方法，乃是一利用一 在殼體內具有彼此連結之第1泵浦，攪拌機，以及第2泵 浦，更者則備有讓該些回轉之1個馬達的攪拌機，而連續 地生產灰漿，而將該灰漿依序注入到已經塡充了放射性廢 棄物之多個圓筒（drum )罐內之放射性廢棄物之處理方法 。第1栗浦則將對產生灰獎爲必要之一定量的砂以及水泥 連續地供給到攪拌機所在的攪拌部。而必要量的水則被供 給到攪拌部。而在該處理方法中所使用之新想出的攪拌機 ’其中用於儲存灰漿的空間非常的少，而在單位時間內， 排出與水泥以及水的合計供給量相等的量的灰漿。因此， 該攪拌機乃被顯著地小型化。該攪拌機，如上所述，用於 進行砂以及水泥之供給，攪拌，以及灰漿之供給的第1泵 浦’攪拌機’以及第2泵浦，則成爲一體的單元。該攪泮 機’則連續地接受砂’水泥’以及水之供給，而將所產生 之灰漿連續地排出。 爲了要將灰漿注入到已經塡充了作爲放射性廢棄物之 不燃性固體廢棄物的圓筒罐內，則必須要管理灰獎的流動 性。灰獎的管理項目’已知有灰漿的P漏斗値，而將該p 漏斗値設在一定的範圍內。將被塡充在—定形狀之漏斗內 nrltL-llllli — «—— — — 11— — — — — — — — <猜先閲讀背*之注意事項再瑱窝本頁>Printed by the Consumer Cooperatives of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs 448451 A7 B7 V. Description of the Invention (1) Technical Field The present invention relates to a radioactive waste processing device and a processing method thereof, and more particularly to a device suitable for continuously generating solidification. Processing device and method for injecting the cured material slurry into a radioactive waste drum filled with radioactive material. BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION For radioactive material processing facilities such as nuclear power plants and nuclear fuel reprocessing facilities, paper scraps, used ion exchange resins, and flammable solid waste such as plastic, as well as incinerated ash and radioactive particles (pellet) are produced. ), And non-combustible solid waste such as metal waste. Incineration ash is generated by burning combustible solid waste. There is also a process of melting metal waste. After the non-combustible solid waste, which is a radioactive waste, is filled into a cylindrical tank, the mortar (or cement slurry) is injected into the cylindrical tank to solidify it. Mortar is prepared by supplying a water-hardenable cement as a solidified material, sand and water as a bone agent into a batch type mixer, and stirring these. However, when the batch type mixer 1 is to produce a necessary amount of mortar for each cylindrical tank, the period required for the curing process is lengthened, and therefore, a single production amount is sufficient to inject into multiple circles. Canister of mortar. Therefore, the mixing opportunity becomes large, and a wide installation space is required. Disclosure of the invention The paper size is applicable to the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210 X 297 mm) ------- r ------- installation -------- order --- ------ Beam, please read the notes on the back ft, and then fill out this page. -4- 4 4 8 4 51 pieces: The Chinese Manual for the Chinese Patent Application No. Amendment Page A7 Revised May 1990 5. Description of the invention '(2 — The object of the present invention is to provide a radioactive waste processing device with small installation space of the stirring part and a stable stirrer which can be stabilized by the p funnel. In order to achieve the above object, the present invention is provided with : Built-in a solidified material supply mechanism that supplies a solidified material by turning, is connected to the solidified material supply mechanism, and stirs water and the solidified material discharged from the solidified material supply means, and a stirring mechanism for A mixer configured to discharge a pump of the flowing mixture produced by the stirring, and a mechanism for supplying the water to a portion of the mixer in which the stirring mechanism is disposed is filled with the solidified material of the solidified material. Refill container, receiving the above from the cured material filler container The solidified material is supplied to the intermediate container of the solidified material supply mechanism, and the agitated substance discharged from the pump is guided to a pipe inside a container filled with radioactive waste. Since the solidified material supply mechanism L that supplies the solidified material by rotation is connected to the solidified material supply mechanism in the mixer, the stirring mechanism L for stirring water, the solidified material discharged from the solidified material supply mechanism, and the discharge mechanism are connected by this. The pump of the flowing agitated material produced by the agitation can continuously discharge the agitated material, while i minimizes the space for the agitated material in the agitator, and makes the agitator significantly smaller. Also, Since the present invention is provided with an intermediate container that receives the cured material from the cured material filling container and supplies the cured material to the curing material supply mechanism, the fluctuation in the supply amount of the cured material from the cured material filling container is intermediate. The container is relaxed, and the fluctuation of the supply amount of the solidified material to the mixer is reduced. Therefore, the P funnel of the agitated material generated in the mixer may be reduced. Stable. This paper size is in accordance with China National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210x297). — Tltf — ii — — · Install -------- Order— (Please read the precautions on the back before filling this page) Duo printed 448451 A7 B7 by the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs V. Description of the invention (3) _-r— nn IT * 1 n 1 I 请 (please fill in this page before the Mtl back *-) To achieve the above-mentioned object, the feature of the first embodiment of the present invention is provided with an altimeter for detecting the height of the solidified material in the intermediate container, and an output from the altimeter to control the pair of solidified material charging mechanisms. A mechanism for controlling the supply amount of the cured material in the intermediate container. According to this first embodiment, since the supply amount of the curing material from the curing material filling mechanism to the intermediate container is controlled based on the height of the curing material in the intermediate container, the height of the curing material in the intermediate container The change in the temperature will be less, and the change in the supply of the solidified material to the mixer will be extremely small. Therefore, the fluctuation of the P funnel 値 of the agitator becomes extremely small. Printed by the Ministry of Economic Affairs and the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs, in order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the feature of the second embodiment of the present invention includes a mechanism for measuring the weight of the intermediate container and an output based on the weight measurement mechanism To control the supply amount of the solidified material from the solidified material filling mechanism to the intermediate container of the intermediate container. According to the invention of the second embodiment, since the supply amount of the solidified material from the solidified material filling mechanism to the intermediate container is controlled based on the weight measurement of the intermediate container, the same as in the first embodiment, The change in the amount of the cured material becomes smaller, and the change in the P funnel 値 of the agitated product becomes extremely small. In order to achieve the above object, a third embodiment of the present invention is characterized in that a raw material supply mechanism including a mortar to supply a mortar raw material by rotation is included, and the raw material supply mechanism is connected to the raw material supply mechanism to stir the water. And the agitating mechanism 'the agitating mechanism of the mortar raw material discharged from the aforesaid raw material supplying mechanism, and a stirrer constituted by a pump for discharging a flowing agitated material produced by the stirring' The dimensions of this paper are in accordance with Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 (210 X 297 mm) -6-Printed by the Consumer Cooperatives of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs 44845 1 A7 B7 V. Description of the invention (4) Part of the mixing mechanism is supplied to the above A water mechanism, a raw material filling container filled with the mortar raw material, receiving the mortar raw material from the raw material filling container, and supplying the mortar raw material to an intermediate container of the raw material supply mechanism, and The agitated substance discharged from the pump is guided to a pipeline in a container filled with radioactive waste. According to the third embodiment, since the raw material supply mechanism for supplying the mortar raw material by rotation is contained in the mixer, the mixer is connected to the raw material supply mechanism to stir the water and the mortar raw material discharged from the raw material supply mechanism. Since the stirring mechanism and the pump that discharges the flowing agitated material produced by the agitation, the agitator becomes significantly smaller as in the first invention, and the space for storing the agitated material in the agitator is reduced. In the fourth invention, since the mortar raw material is received from the raw material filling container and the mortar raw material is supplied to the intermediate container of the raw material supply mechanism, the supply of the mortar raw material from the raw material filling container is provided. The change in the amount is alleviated by the intermediate container, and like the first invention, the P funnel 値 of the stirrer produced in the stirrer is stabilized. In order to achieve the above-mentioned object, a feature of the fourth embodiment of the present invention includes an altimeter for detecting the height of the mortar raw material in the intermediate container, and an output from the altimeter to control the material from the raw material. The charging mechanism controls the supply amount of the mortar raw material of the intermediate container. According to this fourth embodiment, the supply amount of the mortar raw material from the raw material charging mechanism to the intermediate container is controlled based on the height of the mortar raw material in the intermediate container. Therefore, the mortar raw material in the intermediate container The height of the material will be less changed, and the paper size of the first embodiment applies the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210 X 297 mm) I ΒΓ nnn ϋ In ϋ n I IT »1 n》 aJ · I n II (please read the notes on the back before filling this page) 448451 A7 B7 Printed by the staff of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs Du printed 5. Description of the invention (5) The same changes in the funnel of the stirrer Will become extremely small. In order to achieve the above object, a feature of the sixth embodiment of the present invention is provided with a mechanism for measuring the weight of the intermediate container, and controlling output from the raw material charging mechanism to the intermediate container based on the output of the weight measuring mechanism. The mechanism for controlling the supply amount of the mortar raw material. According to the invention of the fifth embodiment, since the supply amount of the mortar raw material from the raw material charging mechanism to the intermediate container is controlled based on the weight measurement of the intermediate container, the same as in the fifth invention, it is in the intermediate container. The variation of the amount of the mortar raw material will become smaller, and the variation of the P funnel 値 of the agitator will also become extremely small. In order to achieve the above-mentioned object, a feature of the sixth embodiment of the present invention is provided that the water is controlled by the P funnel 値 of the agitated substance discharged from the pump to the agitator disposed in the agitator. The control mechanism of the supply amount of the part. According to the sixth embodiment, since the amount of water supplied to the portion where the stirring mechanism is arranged in the mixer is controlled based on the P funnel 値 of the agitated material discharged from the pump, the stirring can be adjusted by simple control. The funnel of P is fun. In order to achieve the above-mentioned object, a seventh embodiment of the present invention is characterized in that: a solidified material supply mechanism that contains a solidified material to be supplied by rotation is incorporated; the solidified material supply mechanism is connected to the solidified material supply mechanism; The agitating mechanism for the aforesaid cured material discharged from the aforesaid cured material supply mechanism, and a stirrer constituted by a pump for discharging a flowing agitated material produced by the agitation, and the agitating mechanism is arranged in the agitated material The part of the mechanism that supplies the above water is filled with the raw materials of the solidified material and filled into the container. The paper size applies the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210 X 297 mm) ----------- ---- Equipment-< Please read the notes on the back of £. Before filling in this page} Order, line. • 3 — 4484 5 V A7 B7 V. Description of the invention (6), charge from the above cured material The container is an intermediate container that receives the solidified material. From the intermediate container, the solidified material is supplied to the first line of the solidified material supply mechanism. The opening and closing mechanism provided in the first line is discharged from the pump. Of the above stirrer | guide to The second pipeline in the container filled with radioactive waste is provided with the second opening and closing mechanism in the second pipeline, and the second pipeline receives the flowing state generated by washing the inside of the mixer from the second pipeline. A washing discharge receiving container for washing the discharge. In order to achieve the above-mentioned object, the eighth embodiment of the present invention is characterized in that: "It is provided with a raw material supply mechanism that contains a mortar raw material to be supplied by rotation, is connected to the solidified material supply mechanism, and agitates water. And a stirring mechanism for the mortar raw material discharged from the raw material supply mechanism, and a stirrer constituted by a pump for discharging a flowing stirrer produced by the stirring *. A part of the stirring mechanism supplies the water. The raw material is filled with the mortar raw material, and the container is filled with the raw material, the intermediate container receiving the raw material, and the mortar raw material from the intermediate container. The first pipeline supplied to the raw material supply mechanism is provided in the opening and closing mechanism of the first pipeline, and guides the agitated substance discharged from the pump to a container filled with radioactive waste. The second line is a second opening and closing mechanism provided in the second line, and receives a flow generated by washing the inside of the mixer from the second line. The washing was washed shaped discharge vessel acceptable effluent. According to the seventh and eighth embodiments, the first and second switching mechanisms are closed when the inside of the mixer is washed, so 'the national standard (CNS) A4 specification (210 X 297 public «） Read the back and the side. Note II, heavy k This page is printed by the Consumers’ Cooperative of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs-9- 448451 A7 B7 V. Description of the invention (7) Water is supplied to the inside of the blender and washed. Water does not reach the upstream side of the first switch mechanism. Therefore, it is possible to reduce the amount of the cured material discarded by wasteless waste. In addition, by performing a rinsing operation, it is possible to prevent clogging in the mixer. In order to achieve the above-mentioned object, a feature of the ninth embodiment of the present invention includes a mechanism for supplying one of dry air and warm air to a part inside the agitator where the solidified material supply mechanism is located, and connected to the above. A mixer that discharges the dry air or the warm air. According to the ninth embodiment, since one of the dry air and the warm air is supplied into the mixer after the rinsing, the solidified material supply mechanism is dried. Therefore, even if the cured material is supplied to the cured material supply mechanism for the purpose of generating agitation, the cured material can be prevented from adhering to the cured material supply mechanism and hardened. In order to achieve the above-mentioned object, the tenth embodiment of the present invention is provided with a solid matter removing mechanism that is supplied with the fluid in the discharge receiving container and removes the solid from the fluid, and that The liquid discharged from the solid matter removing mechanism is guided to the above-mentioned discharge receiving container. According to the tenth embodiment, a solid matter removing mechanism for removing the solid matter from the flowable substance is provided in the discharged matter receiving vessel, so that it can be minimized in the discharged matter receiving vessel. , The possibility of hardening in a state where the solid and the cured material are mixed. In order to achieve the above-mentioned object, a feature of the eleventh embodiment of the present invention is that it is connected to the second pipeline, and the washing discharge discharged by the pump is returned to the mixer. The decontamination effluent circulation line of part of the stirring mechanism. According to the 11th implementation form, the Chinese standard (CNS) A4 specification (210 X 297 mm) is applied to this paper size. Please read the back and front. Note before A < Binding page% Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs Printed by the Industrial Cooperative Cooperatives -10- 448451 Employee Cooperative Cooperative Printed by the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs A7 B7 V. Description of the Invention (8) The circulation of the cleaning effluent will be circulated by cleaning the effluent, so it will be huge. Enough to reduce the amount of water required for rinsing. Embodiments of Pomming In order to reduce the size of the blender, the present inventors and others conducted various examinations. In this review, the radioactive waste treatment method uses a first pump, a stirrer, and a second pump that are connected to each other in the casing, and a motor that rotates these is provided. A mixer, which continuously produces mortar, and sequentially injects the mortar into radioactive waste in a plurality of drum tanks filled with radioactive waste. The first Kuriura continuously supplied a certain amount of sand and cement necessary for generating a gray award to the mixing section where the mixer is located. The necessary amount of water is supplied to the stirring section. The newly-conceived mixer used in this treatment method ′ has very little space for storing mortar, and discharges the same amount of mortar per unit time as the total supply of cement and water. Therefore, the mixer is significantly miniaturized. As mentioned above, the first pump 'mixer' and the second pump for supplying sand and cement, stirring, and supplying mortar are integrated units. The stirrer 'continuously receives the supply of sand' cement 'and water, and continuously discharges the generated mortar. In order to inject the mortar into a cylindrical tank that has been filled with non-combustible solid waste as radioactive waste, the fluidity of the gray award must be managed. The management item of the gray award 'is known as the P funnel 値 with mortar, and the p funnel 値 is set within a certain range. Will be filled in the —funnel with a fixed shape nrltL-llllli — «—— — — 11 — — — — — — — < Guess to read the notes on the back * before you dig into this page >
443451 A7 ___B7 經濟部智慧財產局具工消費合作社印製 五、發明說明（9) 的設定量的灰漿，從漏斗到全部被排出爲止所需要之時間 稱爲P漏斗値》P漏斗値的容許範圍則爲1 6〜5 0秒。 然而，根據發明人等的檢討，新想出之上述的攪拌機 ’因爲攪拌水供給源的壓力變動，以及砂及水泥之供給量 的變動’而會有所產生之灰漿的p漏斗値脫離容許範圍的 可能’而知有無法獲得P漏斗値安定之灰漿的新的問題。 該新的問題，已知可以藉由設置一可從原料材塡充容器接 受到固化材 '，而該固化材供給到固化材供給機構的中間容 器而獲得解決。以下，則說明應用該思考法之本發明的實 施例。 以下，請參照第1圖來說明作爲本發明之最佳之一實 施例的放射性廢棄物處理裝置。本實施例之放射性廢棄物 處理裝置，備有：固化材貯存筒1 ，固化材供給漏斗1 9 ，攪拌機7 ，以及洗淨水循環配管2 9。由馬達3所驅動 之螺旋喂進機（screw feeder) 2則被設在固化材貯存筒1 內。固化材貯存筒1 ，則是一將爲水硬化性固化材的水泥 與爲骨材的砂，根據所設定的比例來混合而成的灰紫原料_ 材貯存在內部的容器。攪拌機7具有攪拌部8以及灰獎供 給部9。擾伴部8則將可將灰獎原料材供給到內部的螺旋 喂進機1 4，以及攪拌機1 5設成可回轉狀螺旋喂進機 14以及攪拌機15的回轉軸則被連結（或是一體化）， 而藉由設在攪拌部8之外部的馬達1 7而回轉。灰發供給 部9則被設置在攪拌部8的端部，在內部具有泵浦1 6。 泵浦16的回轉軸則被連結到攪拌機15的回轉軸。具有 請 先 閱 讀 背- 之 注 項 再 填 I裝 頁 訂 線 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準（CNS>A4規格（210 X 297公釐） • 12 - ^48451' Α7 . Β7 五、發明說明（10) 閥5 5的乾燥空氣供給管1 0，則被連接到攪拌部8之設 置有螺旋喂進機1 4的部分。乾燥空氣供給管1 〇，也被 連接到未圖示之乾燥空氣供給機（空氣加熱器以及吹風器 )。具有閥56的乾燥空氣排出管11 ，則被連接到攪拌 部8之攪拌機15所在的部分。 固化材供給加料斗1 9 ，則藉由管路5 7而被連接到 螺旋喂進機2的出口部。固化材供給漏斗19的容積爲 2 0 0公升左右，遠較於固化材貯存筒1的容積爲小，螺 旋喂進機4則被設在固化材供給加料斗1 9。管路5 8則 將螺旋喂進機4與攪拌機7之設置螺旋喂進機14的部分 加以連接。流量計5以及開關閥6則被設在管路5 8。攪 拌水供給配管2 5，則被連接到攪拌部8之設置有攪拌機 1 5的部分。流量調節閥22，流量計2 3，以及開關閥 2 4，則被設在攪拌水供給配管2 5。 用來導引灰漿的配管2 8則被連接到灰漿供給部9。 配管2 8則被連接到灰漿塡充裝置3 0。Ρ漏斗計測器 2 0則被設置在配管2 8。高度計3 5則被設在灰漿塡充 裝置30。2個的三方閥26以及27被設在配管28。 洗淨水循環配管2 9 ，則將三方閥2 6與攪拌部8之設置 有攪拌機1 5的部分加以連接。灰漿取樣配管5 9則被連 接到配管2 8。閥6 0被設在灰漿取樣配管5 9。而被連 接到三方閥2 7的配管3 7，則被連接到洗淨水槽3 6。 攪拌機3 8則被設在洗淨水槽3 6內。 用於供給洗淨水的配管4 0，則連接洗淨水槽3 6， 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準（CNS)A4規格（210 X 297公釐） ---：---------1-裝--- <請先W讀背*.之注意事項再填寫本頁) '«· .嚷. 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 -13- 4484 5 1 A7 __B7__ 五、發明說明（11) 與三方閥2 6和三方閥2 7之間的配管2 8 °洗淨水泵浦 3 9則被設在配管3 9 s被連接到配管4 0的配管4 1 ’ 則在攪拌部8之設置有攪拌機1 5的部分’被連接到螺旋 喂進機1 4側。開關閥4 2則被設在配管4 5。砂分離器 47，則藉由配管4 8被連接到配管4 0，而藉由配管 4 0與洗淨水槽3 6相連。開關閥6 1則被設在配管4 8 。具有開關閥6 2的配管5 0，則被連接到砂分離器4 7 的底部，也連接到砂接受器（圓筒罐）5 1。用於排出在 砂接受器5 1內之上澄水的配管5 2 ’則被連接到洗淨水 槽3 6。被連接到攪拌水供給配管2 5，而具有開關閥 6 1以及64的配管54，則被連接到洗淨水槽36。在 開關閥6 1與開關閥6 4之間，被連接到配管5 4的配管 62，則被連接到洗淨水泵浦。而在配管62設有開關閥 6 3。開關閥6 5，則在洗淨水栗浦3 9的上游，被設在 配管4 0。 在本實施例中，灰漿塡充裝置3 0被設置在管理區域 內。在管理區域，除了灰漿塡充裝置3 0以外，也設置了 圓筒罐搬送裝置3 2，昇降機3 3，以及監視用攝影機 3 4。管理區域與非管理區域，則藉由隔壁（未圖示）而 完全地被隔離。配管2 8，則在三方閥2 7與灰漿塡充裝 置3 0之間，貫穿上述隔壁。而在該隔壁與三方閥2 7之 間，隔離閥（未圖示）則被設在配管2 8。在第1圖所示 之構造中，除了被設置在上述管理區域之機器以外的構造 *則被設置在非管理區域內。 表紙張尺度適用中國國家摞準（CNS)A4規格（210 X 297公釐） I %: 之 I h 頁 訂 % 經濟部智慧財產局負工消費合作社印製 14- 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 4484 5 1 A7 B7 五、發明說明（12) 以下則說明本實施例之將灰漿注入到圓筒罐3 1內的 情形。已經塡充了爲放射性廢棄物之不燃性固體廢棄物的 圓筒罐3 1 ，則藉由圓筒罐搬送裝置3 2，而被移送到灰 漿塡充裝置3 0的下方。位在灰漿塡充裝置3 0之下方的 圓筒罐3 1 ，則藉由昇降機3 3而上昇，而被安裝在灰欺 塡充裝置3 0。亦即，灰漿塡充裝置3 0則被安裝在圓筒 罐3 1的上端部。灰漿塡充裝置3 0之安裝的情形則會被 監視用攝影機3 4所拍攝，而由監視器（未圖示）來監視 。不燃性固體廢棄物對於圓筒罐3 1內的塡充，則是在管 理區域內之其他的場所來進行。 在注入灰漿時，閥55，56會被關閉，而連開關閥 42 ，43 ，46也被關閉。三方閥26以及27則打開 以使灰漿供給部9與灰漿塡充裝置3 0相通。在固化材貯 存筒1內的灰漿原料材（水泥與砂的混合物），則藉由螺 旋喂進機2的回轉，而被排出到管路5 7內，而被引導到 固化材供給加料斗1 9內。藉由螺旋喂進機4的回轉，固 化材供給加料斗1 9內的灰漿原料材則被排出到管路5 8 內。 藉由馬達1 7的驅動，螺旋喂進機1 4，攪拌機1 5 ’以及泵浦1 6會回轉。在管路5 8內的灰漿原料材，則 藉由螺旋喂進機1 4，被供給到攪拌部8內的攪拌領域< 在該攪拌領域’則藉由攪拌機i 5的回轉，攪拌水泥，砂 以及水’而產生灰漿。藉著以螺旋喂進機1 4連續地供給 灰槳原料材’可以在攪拌領域內連續地產生灰漿。該灰漿 本紙張尺度適用中圉國家標準（CNS)A4規格（210 x 297公釐） — — tl — ΓΙΙΙΙΙΙ — · I - I I I I I · I I I - — II (請先閱讀背fc之注意r項再填寫本頁) -15- 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 44845 1 A7 _____ B7 五、發明說明（13) ’則被送到灰漿供給部9，而藉由泵浦1 6連續地供給到 配管2 8內。該灰漿的供給量，在每單位時間內，爲與灰 漿原料材以及水對於攪拌領域的供給量相同的童。灰漿， 則藉由泵浦1 6的驅動，而在配管2 8內流動，且被入到 已經塡充了爲放射性廢棄物之不燃性固體廢棄物的圓筒罐 3 1內。高度計3 5則測量被注入到圓筒罐3 1內之灰漿 的高度。當由高度計3 5所測量的高度到達所設定的高度 時’會停止將灰漿注入到該圓筒罐3 1內。而結束注入灰 漿的圓筒罐3 1 ，則藉由昇降機3 3的下降，而離開灰漿 塡充裝置3 0，且藉由圓筒罐搬送裝置3 2被移送到第1 圖的右側。此時，則打開開關閥6 0，使在配管2 8內流 動的灰漿，通過灰漿取樣配管5 9而取樣。藉著對該灰漿 實施分析，可以知道注入到圓筒罐3 1之灰漿的性質。 由於從泵浦1 6連續地排出灰漿，因此，爲了要停止 將灰漿注入到圓筒罐3 1 ，雖然未圖示，但是可以設成以 下的構造。亦即，設置另外一個的灰漿塡充裝置（以下稱 爲其他之灰漿塡充裝置）。在上述隔壁與灰漿塡充裝置 3 0之間，則在配管2 8配設三方閥a。而被連接到其他 之灰漿塡充裝置的配管，則被連接到該三方閥的1個開口 。在結束將灰漿注入到圓筒罐3 1之前，則與圓筒罐3 1 同樣地，將已經塡充了爲放射性廢棄物的不燃性固體廢棄 物的其他的圓筒罐安裝在其他的灰漿塡充裝置。當在圓筒 罐3 1內之灰漿的高度到達所設定的高度時，則會讓三方 閥a回轉，而將灰漿引導到其他之圓筒罐。停止將灰漿注 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準（CNS>A4規格（210 X 297公釐） — ίι-i— — ··! t· I------- {請先閱讀背面之注意"項甬填寫本頁) -16- 448451 A7 _ B7 五、發明說明（14) 入到圓筒罐3 1內，而將灰漿注入到其他的圓筒罐。因此 ’不需要中斷攪拌機7產生灰漿，而能夠連續地產生灰漿 。若未設置其他之灰漿塡充裝置時，則在讓圓筒罐3 1下 降之期間’將灰漿供給到該圓筒罐3 1內，而灰漿會從圓 筒罐3 1溢出。更者，在到將所的圓筒罐3 1移動到灰發 塡充裝置3 0之下方爲止之期間內，從配管2 8被排出的 灰漿會落下到昇降機3 3上。該些問題，則可以藉由設置 其他的灰漿瑱充裝置而獲得解決。 根據本實施例，攪拌機7之用於貯存灰漿的空間變得 極小’而顯著地被小型化，使得攪拌機7的設置空間被減 少。又，由於本實施例之裝置的大部分是被配置在非管理 區域，因此，沒有作業員被暴露的危險性，而極容易進行 保養檢修。更者，根據本實施例，可以連續地產生灰漿以 及連續地注入到多個圓筒罐3 1 ，而使得所產生之灰漿的 性質得以安定。 由於因爲投入灰漿原料材而造成灰漿原料材在固化材 貯存筒1內的高度上昇，以及因爲灰漿原料材排出到管路 5 7而造成灰漿原料材在固化材貯存筒1內的高度下降的 情形，係在容積大的固化材貯存筒1內發生，因此，從固 化材貯存筒1內，藉由螺旋喂進機2將灰漿原料材供給到 管路5 7內的供給量也會發生變動。當從固化材貯存筒1 直接地將灰漿原料材供給到攪拌機7時，則灰漿之P漏斗 値會因爲灰漿原料材之供給量的變動而變得不安定，根據 本發明人等之檢討，可知也有離開其容許範圍（1 6〜 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準（CNS)A4規格（210 X 297公釐） n l· --------裝 i I (請先閱讀背6·之注意事項再填寫本頁) 訂.· 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 -17- 4484 5 1 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 A7 B7 五、發明說明（15) 5 0秒）的情形。爲了要解決該問題’本實施例，在固化 材貯存筒1的下游設置容積較固化材貯存筒i小，而作爲 中間加料斗的固化材供給加料斗〗9 ，而暫時地由固化材 供給加料斗1 9來接受從固化材貯存筒1所供給的灰漿原 料材’而從固化材供給加料斗1 9，將灰漿原料材供給到 擾摔機7 °來自固化材貯存筒1之灰漿原料材的供給量的 變動，則藉由固化材供給加料斗1 9獲得緩和，而減少從 固化材供給加料斗19到攪拌機7之灰漿原料材的供給量 的變化。因此’在攪拌機7所產生之灰漿的p漏斗値進入 容許的範圍內。 特別是在本實施例中，藉由高度計1 2來測量在固化 材供給加料斗1 9內之灰漿原料材的高度，而將所測得的 高度傳送到控制器1 3。控制器1 3則控制馬達3的回轉 速度’以使得高度的測量値與設定高度的偏差成爲零。控 制器1 3，當高度的測量値較設定高度爲小時，則會增加 讓螺旋喂進機2之馬達3的回轉速度，而增加從固化材貯 存筒1供給到固化材供給加料斗1 9的灰漿原料量。相反 地，控制器1 3，當高度的測量値較設定高度爲大時，則 減少讓螺旋喂進機2之馬達3的回轉速度，而減少從固化 材貯存筒1供給到固化材供給加料斗1 9的灰漿原料材量 。因此’在固化材供給加料斗1 9內之灰漿原料材的高度 的變動會變得更小，連在攪拌機7中所產生之灰漿的p漏 斗値的變動也小到3 0〜3 5秒。 P漏斗測量器2 0具有上述一定形狀的漏斗，被連接443451 A7 ___B7 Printed by the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs, Industrial and Consumer Cooperatives. 5. The set amount of mortar in the invention description (9), the time required from the funnel to the time it is completely discharged is called the P funnel 値. It is 16 to 50 seconds. However, according to the review by the inventors, the above-mentioned agitator “the funnel 値 of the mortar which is generated due to the pressure fluctuation of the stirring water supply source and the fluctuation of the supply amount of sand and cement” is out of the allowable range. There is a new problem with the inability to obtain the mortar of the P funnel. It is known that this new problem can be solved by providing an intermediate container that can receive the cured material from the raw material filling container, and the cured material is supplied to the curing material supply mechanism. Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention to which this thinking method is applied will be described. Hereinafter, a radioactive waste processing apparatus which is one of the most preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described with reference to FIG. The radioactive waste processing apparatus of this embodiment includes a solidified material storage cylinder 1, a solidified material supply funnel 19, a mixer 7, and a washing water circulation pipe 29. A screw feeder 2 driven by a motor 3 is provided in the solidified material storage cylinder 1. The solidified material storage cylinder 1 is a container in which a gray-violet raw material _ material which is a mixture of cement which is a water-hardenable solidified material and sand which is a bone material is mixed according to a set ratio. The blender 7 includes a stirring unit 8 and a gray prize supply unit 9. The turbulence companion unit 8 is provided with a screw feeder 14 capable of supplying gray award raw materials to the interior, and the mixer 15 is provided with a rotary screw feeder 14 and a rotary shaft of the mixer 15 are connected (or integrated) It is rotated by a motor 17 provided outside the stirring unit 8. The gray hair supply section 9 is provided at the end of the stirring section 8 and has a pump 16 inside. The rotary shaft of the pump 16 is connected to the rotary shaft of the mixer 15. Please read the note on the back-then fill in the I binding page. The paper size is applicable to Chinese national standard (CNS > A4 size (210 X 297 mm) • 12-^ 48451 'Α7. Β7 V. Description of the invention (10 ) The dry air supply pipe 10 of the valve 5 5 is connected to the portion of the stirring unit 8 provided with the screw feeder 14. The dry air supply pipe 10 is also connected to a dry air supply machine (not shown). (Air heater and blower). The dry air exhaust pipe 11 having a valve 56 is connected to the portion where the mixer 15 of the stirring section 8 is located. The solidified material is supplied to the hopper 19, and is passed through the pipe 57. Connected to the exit of the screw feeder 2. The volume of the solidified material supply funnel 19 is about 200 liters, which is much smaller than the volume of the solidified material storage cylinder 1. The screw feeder 4 is set at the solidified material supply. Feeding hopper 1 9. The pipeline 5 8 connects the screw feeder 4 with the part of the mixer 7 which is provided with the screw feeder 14. The flow meter 5 and the on-off valve 6 are arranged in the pipeline 5 8. The stirring water supply The piping 2 5 is connected to the mixing unit 8 provided with the mixer 15 The flow control valve 22, the flow meter 23, and the on-off valve 24 are installed in the stirring water supply pipe 25. The pipe 2 8 for guiding the mortar is connected to the mortar supply section 9. The pipe 2 8 It is connected to the mortar filling device 30. The P funnel measuring device 20 is installed in the piping 28. The altimeter 35 is installed in the mortar filling device 30. Two three-way valves 26 and 27 are installed in the piping. 28. The washing water circulation pipe 2 9 is connected to the three-way valve 26 and the part of the stirring unit 8 provided with the mixer 15. The mortar sampling pipe 5 9 is connected to the pipe 28. The valve 60 is installed in the mortar. Sampling piping 5 9. Piping 3 7 connected to the three-way valve 2 7 is connected to the washing water tank 36. Mixer 3 8 is installed in the washing water tank 36. Piping for supplying washing water 4 0, then connected to the washing water tank 3 6, This paper size applies to China National Standard (CNS) A4 (210 X 297 mm) ---: --------- 1-pack --- < Please read the notes of *. Before filling out this page) '«·. 嚷. Printed by the Consumer Cooperative of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs-13- 4484 5 1 A7 __B7__ V. Invention (11) The piping 2 between the three-way valve 26 and the three-way valve 2 7 2 8 ° Wash water pump 3 9 is installed in the piping 3 9 s is connected to the piping 4 0 4 1 ′ is in the mixing section The part 8 where the mixer 15 is provided is connected to the side of the screw feeder 14. The on-off valve 42 is provided in the piping 45. The sand separator 47 is connected to the pipe 40 through the pipe 48, and is connected to the washing water tank 36 through the pipe 40. The on-off valve 61 is provided in the piping 4 8. The piping 50 with the on-off valve 62 is connected to the bottom of the sand separator 47 and also connected to the sand receiver 51 (cylindrical tank). A pipe 5 2 ′ for discharging the clear water above the sand receiver 51 is connected to the washing water tank 36. It is connected to the stirring water supply pipe 25, and the pipe 54 having the on-off valves 61 and 64 is connected to the washing water tank 36. Between the on-off valve 61 and the on-off valve 64, a pipe 62 connected to the pipe 54 is connected to a washing water pump. A switching valve 63 is provided in the piping 62. The on-off valve 65 is provided in the piping 40 upstream of the washing water Kuriura 39. In this embodiment, the mortar charging device 30 is set in a management area. In the management area, in addition to the mortar filling device 30, a cylindrical tank transfer device 32, an elevator 3 3, and a surveillance camera 34 are also provided. The management area and non-management area are completely separated by the next door (not shown). The piping 28 passes through the partition wall between the three-way valve 27 and the mortar filling device 30. Between the partition wall and the three-way valve 27, an isolation valve (not shown) is provided in the pipe 28. In the structure shown in Figure 1, structures other than the machines installed in the above-mentioned management area * are installed in the non-management area. The paper size of the table applies to China National Standard (CNS) A4 (210 X 297 mm) I%: I h Page order% Printed by the Consumer Property Cooperative of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs 14-Employee Consumer Cooperative of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs Printing 4484 5 1 A7 B7 V. Description of the invention (12) The following describes the case where the mortar is injected into the cylindrical tank 31 according to this embodiment. The cylindrical tank 3 1 that has been filled with non-combustible solid waste that is radioactive waste is transferred to the lower portion of the mortar charging device 30 by the cylindrical tank transfer device 32. The cylindrical tank 3 1 located below the mortar charging device 30 is raised by the elevator 33 and is installed in the gray charging device 30. That is, the mortar filling device 30 is installed at the upper end portion of the cylindrical tank 31. The installation of the mortar filling device 30 will be captured by the surveillance camera 34, and monitored by a monitor (not shown). The filling of the non-combustible solid waste into the cylindrical tank 31 is performed at other locations in the management area. When the mortar is injected, the valves 55, 56 are closed, and even the on-off valves 42, 43, 46 are closed. The three-way valves 26 and 27 are opened to communicate the mortar supply portion 9 with the mortar charging device 30. The mortar raw material (mixture of cement and sand) in the solidified material storage cylinder 1 is discharged into the pipeline 5 7 by the rotation of the screw feeder 2 and guided to the solidified material supply hopper 1 9 within. By the rotation of the screw feeder 4, the mortar raw material in the solidified material supply hopper 19 is discharged into the pipe 5 8. Driven by the motor 17, the screw feeder 14, the mixer 15 ', and the pump 16 are rotated. The mortar raw material in the pipeline 5 8 is supplied to the mixing area in the mixing unit 8 by the screw feeder 14 and in this mixing area, the cement is stirred by the rotation of the mixer i 5. Sand and water 'to produce mortar. By continuously supplying the ash paddle raw material 'by the screw feeder 14, the mortar can be continuously produced in the mixing area. The paper size of this mortar is in accordance with China National Standard (CNS) A4 (210 x 297 mm) — — tl — ΓΙΙΙΙΙΙ — · I-IIIII · III-— II (Please read the note r on the back of fc before filling in this Page) -15- Printed by the Consumer Cooperatives of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economy 44845 1 A7 _____ B7 V. Description of the invention (13) 'It is sent to the mortar supply unit 9 and is continuously supplied to the piping 2 by the pump 16 Within 8. The supply amount of the mortar is the same as the supply amount of the mortar raw material and water to the stirring area per unit time. The mortar is driven by the pump 16 and flows in the pipe 28, and is charged into a cylindrical tank 31 which has been filled with non-combustible solid waste that is radioactive waste. The altimeter 35 measures the height of the mortar injected into the cylindrical tank 31. When the height measured by the altimeter 35 reaches the set height ', the injection of mortar into the cylindrical tank 31 is stopped. The cylindrical tank 3 1 after the completion of the injection of the mortar leaves the mortar refilling device 30 by the lowering of the elevator 33 and is moved to the right side of FIG. 1 by the cylindrical tank conveying device 32. At this time, the on-off valve 60 is opened, and the mortar flowing in the pipe 28 is sampled through the mortar sampling pipe 59. By analyzing the mortar, the properties of the mortar injected into the cylindrical tank 31 can be known. Since the mortar is continuously discharged from the pump 16, in order to stop injecting the mortar into the cylindrical tank 3 1, although not shown, the following structure can be provided. That is, another mortar charging device (hereinafter referred to as another mortar charging device) is provided. Between the above-mentioned partition wall and the mortar filling device 30, a three-way valve a is provided in the piping 28. The pipe connected to the other mortar filling device is connected to an opening of the three-way valve. Before injecting the mortar into the cylindrical tank 31, similarly to the cylindrical tank 31, other cylindrical tanks which have been filled with non-combustible solid waste that is radioactive waste are installed in other mortars.充 装置。 Charge device. When the height of the mortar in the cylindrical tank 31 reaches the set height, the three-way valve a is turned, and the mortar is guided to other cylindrical tanks. Stop injecting mortar into this paper. Applicable to Chinese national standard (CNS > A4 size (210 X 297 mm) — ίι-i — — · !! t · I ------- {Please read the note on the back first " Item 甬 fill in this page) -16- 448451 A7 _ B7 V. Description of the invention (14) Put into the cylindrical tank 31, and inject the mortar into other cylindrical tanks. Therefore, it is not necessary to interrupt the mixer 7 to generate mortar, and it is possible to continuously generate mortar. If no other mortar filling device is provided, the mortar is supplied into the cylindrical tank 31 while the cylindrical tank 31 is lowered, and the mortar will overflow from the cylindrical tank 31. Furthermore, the mortar discharged from the pipe 28 will fall onto the elevator 33 during the period until the cylindrical tank 31 is moved below the gray hair filling device 30. These problems can be solved by setting up other mortar filling devices. According to this embodiment, the space for storing the mortar of the mixer 7 becomes extremely small 'and is significantly miniaturized, so that the installation space of the mixer 7 is reduced. Moreover, since most of the devices of this embodiment are arranged in a non-administrative area, there is no danger of an operator being exposed, and maintenance and repair are extremely easy. Furthermore, according to this embodiment, the mortar can be continuously produced and continuously injected into the plurality of cylindrical tanks 3 1, so that the properties of the produced mortar can be stabilized. The height of the mortar raw material in the solidified material storage cylinder 1 increased due to the mortar raw material input, and the height of the mortar raw material in the solidified material storage cylinder 1 decreased due to the discharge of the mortar raw material into the pipeline 57. It occurs in the solidified material storage cylinder 1 having a large volume. Therefore, from the solidified material storage cylinder 1, the supply amount of the mortar raw material to the pipeline 57 by the screw feeder 2 also changes. When the mortar raw material is directly supplied from the solidified material storage cylinder 1 to the mixer 7, the P funnel 値 of the mortar becomes unstable due to a change in the supply amount of the mortar raw material. According to the review by the inventors, it can be seen that Also leave its allowable range (1 6 ~ This paper size applies to China National Standard (CNS) A4 specifications (210 X 297 mm) nl · -------- install i I (please read the note on the back of 6 · Please fill in this page again) Order. · Printed by the Consumer Cooperative of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs -17- 4484 5 1 Printed by the Consumer Cooperative of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs A7 B7 V. Description of the invention (15) 50 seconds) . In order to solve this problem, in this embodiment, a volume lower than the solidified material storage cylinder i is provided downstream of the solidified material storage cylinder 1 and a solidified material is supplied to the hopper 9 as an intermediate charging hopper. The hopper 19 receives the mortar raw material supplied from the solidified material storage cylinder 1 and supplies the hopper 19 from the solidified material, and supplies the mortar raw material to the scatterer 7 ° The mortar raw material from the solidified material storage cylinder 1 The change in the supply amount is alleviated by the solidified material supply hopper 19, and the change in the supply amount of the mortar raw material from the solidified material supply hopper 19 to the mixer 7 is reduced. Therefore, the p funnel 値 of the mortar generated by the mixer 7 is within the allowable range. In particular, in this embodiment, the height of the mortar raw material in the solidified material supply hopper 19 is measured by the altimeter 12, and the measured height is transmitted to the controller 13. The controller 13 controls the rotation speed 'of the motor 3 so that the deviation between the height measurement 値 and the set height becomes zero. The controller 1 3, when the height measurement is smaller than the set height, it will increase the rotation speed of the motor 3 of the screw feeder 2, and increase the supply speed from the solidified material storage cylinder 1 to the solidified material supply hopper 19. The amount of mortar raw materials. On the contrary, when the controller 1 3 is larger than the set height, the rotation speed of the motor 3 of the screw feeder 2 is reduced, and the supply from the solidified material storage cylinder 1 to the solidified material supply hopper is reduced. 1 9 The amount of mortar raw materials. Therefore, the variation of the height of the mortar raw material within the solidified material supply hopper 19 becomes smaller, and the variation of the p funnel 値 of the mortar generated in the mixer 7 is also as small as 30 to 35 seconds. P funnel measuring device 20 has the above-mentioned funnel of a certain shape and is connected
本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準（CNS)A4規格（210 X 297公爱"T ! — !1 — ！· i ! 1 ! I 訂 * I ! I — I 1 - *5^ {請先閱讀背6-之注意事項再瑱寫本頁) -18· 484 51 A7 B7 五、發明說明（16) 到配管2 8，具有閥，而將在配管2 8內的灰漿引導到該 漏斗的管路’用於測量漏斗之重量的負載單元（l〇ad unit )以及計時器。當測量在配管2 8內之灰漿（在攪拌機7 中所產生之灰漿）的P漏斗値時，則打開閥，只將設定量 的在配管2 8內的灰漿供給到漏斗內。該灰漿則從漏斗的 底部被排出。負載單元則用來測量漏斗的重量。計時器則 測量負載單元的測量値，從表示設定量的灰漿被塡充在漏 斗內時的重量開始，到灰漿全部被排出，表示漏斗之重量 時所需要的時間。該時間則爲P漏斗値^而所測得的p漏 斗値則被輸入到控制器2 1 。控制器2 1 ，當P漏斗値的 測量値較設定漏斗値爲小時，則減少流量調節閥2 2的開 度’而減少供給到擾拌部8之水.的量。相反地，控制器 2 1 ’當P漏斗値的測量値較設定漏斗値爲小時，則增加 流量調節閥2 2的開度’而增加供給到攪拌部8之水的量 〇 本實施例’如上所述，由於設置固化材供給加料斗 1 9來控制在固化材供給加料斗1 9內的灰策原料材的高 度’而使得灰漿原料材對攪拌機7之供給量的變動變得極 小’因此藉著以根據P漏斗値的測量値來控制流量調節閥 2 2的簡單的控制，能夠調節灰漿之p漏斗値。在本實施 例中’雖然控制器2 1控制流量調節閥2 2的開度，但是 也可以不用流量控制閥2 2 ，而利用控制器2 1來控制讓 螺旋喂進機4的馬達的回轉速度。此時，則具有與控制流 量調節閥2 2之開度的情形同樣的效果。 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準（CNS)A4規格（210 X 297公爱） ---V------I ---裝 i — {請先閲讀背Φ-之注意Ϋ-項再填寫本I) 訂I' 經濟部智慧財產局員工消费合作杜印製 -19- 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 484 51 A7 ___B7 五、發明說明（17) 當結束對1天所產生之數目之已經塡充了不燃性固體 廢棄物之圓筒罐3 1注入灰漿時，則停止驅動馬達1 7， 而關閉開關閥6以及上述的隔離閥。更者，則讓三方閥 2 6回轉，而使得灰漿供給部9與洗淨水循環配管2 9相 連。打開開關閥42 ，44，46 ，6 1以及63 ，而閥 55，56以及開關閥64，6 5則維持在被關閉的狀態 。在該狀態下，對攪拌機7等的內部進行淸洗》 以下說明該淸洗作業。由配管5 4，將洗淨水供給到 洗淨水槽3 6內，而驅動洗淨水泵浦3 9。洗淨水則經由 配管5 4以及6 2而流入到洗淨水泵浦3 9，而洗淨水， 則從洗淨水栗浦3 9被吐出到配管4 0內。洗淨水，則從 配管4 1以及4 3被供給到攪拌部8內，且從配管4 5被 供給到洗淨水循環配管2 9內。在三方閥2 6與開關閥6 之間，則讓洗淨水充滿於管路5 8，攪拌機7以及洗淨水 循環配管2 9內。之後，則停止洗淨水泵浦3 9 ，而關閉 開關閥42，44以及46。殘留在攪拌部8內之設有螺 旋喂進機1 4之部分的灰漿原料材以及殘留在管路5 8之 位於開關閥6的下游側的部分的灰漿原料材，則藉由成爲 滿水狀態而提升其流動性。而驅動馬達1 7，讓螺旋喂進 機14，攪拌機15以及泵浦16回轉。從泵浦16被吐 出的液體流體（包含水泥，砂以及洗淨水在內），則在洗 淨水循環配管2 9 ，攪拌部8以及灰漿供給部9中循環。 藉由螺旋喂進機1 4以及攪拌機1 5的回轉，附著在攪拌 機1 5之表面，以及攪拌部8之內面的灰漿也會被除去， 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準（CNS)A4規格（210 X 297公釐） — 1ϊ — ι — ·ίιιί ! I! I 訂·！----— (請先Μ讀背Α之注意t項再填寫本頁) -20- 448451 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 A7 B7 五、發明說明（18) 更者，連殘留在設置有螺旋喂進機1 4之部分的灰漿原料 材以及殘留在管路5 8之位在開關閥6下游側之部分的灰 漿原料材也會被除去。在經過一定的時間後，讓三方閥2 7回轉，以使得三方閥2 6與洗淨水槽3 6相通。此外* 則讓三方閥2 6回轉，以使得灰漿供給部9與三方閥2 7 相通。從泵浦1 6所排出的液狀液體，則經由配管3 7被 排出到洗淨水槽3 6。 更者，當需要淸洗時，則讓三方閥2 6回轉，以使得 灰漿供給部9與洗淨水循環配管2 9再度相通，而打開開 關閥42，44及46 ，且驅動洗淨水泵浦39。此外， 使得三方閥2 6到開關閥6之間再度成爲滿水狀態。停止 洗淨水泵浦3 9 ，而關閉開關閥4 2，4 4及4 6 ,如上 所述般，驅動馬達1 7，而讓洗淨水通過洗淨水循環配管 2 9而循環。讓三方閥2 6回轉|使得在攪拌機7內的洗 淨水，従配管3 7排出到洗淨水槽3 6。在洗淨水循環配 管2 9內的洗淨水，則藉著讓三方閥2 6回轉，以使得洗 淨水循環配管2 9與三方閥2 7相通，而被排出到洗淨水 槽3 6 »而攪拌機3 8會回轉一定的時間，以使得在所接 受之液狀流體中的水泥不致於沈入洗淨水槽3 6的底部而 硬化。 在對攪拌機7內部淸洗完畢後，則打開隔離閥，將空 的圓筒罐3 1安裝在灰漿塡充裝置3 0。讓三方閥2 6以 及2 7回轉，以使得灰漿供給部9與灰漿塡充裝置3 ◦相 通。打開開關閥4 2，且驅動洗淨水泵浦3 9。從配管 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準（CNS)A4規格（210 * 297公釐） ----------I - 訂 (請先Μ讀背&之注意貧項再填寫本頁> -21- 4484 5 1 A7 B7 經濟部智慧財產局員工消费合作社印製 五、發明說明（19) 4 1 ’將一定量的洗淨水供給到攪拌機7內，而讓馬達 1 7回轉。從泵浦1 6所吐出的洗淨水，則經由配管2 8 而被排出到圓筒罐3 1內。藉此操作，配管2 8之位在三 方閥2 7的下流側部分則被淸洗，在結束淸洗後，則關閉 隔離閥。 在結束淸洗後，則關上開關閥6 3，則打開開關閥 6 4。通過配管5 4，將水供給到洗淨水槽3 6內。在供 給完必要量的水後，則關上開關閥6 4。藉此，在洗淨水 槽3 6內的液狀流體會被稀釋，而降低水泥的濃度。讓攪 拌機3 7回轉一定的時間，以使得液狀流體中的水泥不會 沈入洗淨水槽3 6的底部，而直接硬化。 在結束淸洗後，則打開閥5 5及5 6。在乾燥空氣供 給機2 3所產生的溫風（或是乾燥空氣），則從乾燥空氣 供給管1 0被供給到攪拌部8內。該溫風，則通過攪拌部 8內部而流出到乾燥空氣排出管1 1。藉由供給溫風空氣 ，因爲淸洗而被弄濕之攪拌部8的內面，螺旋喂進機1 4 ，攪拌機1 5，以及管路5 8之位在開關閥6之下游側的 部分則被乾燥。藉由結束乾燥，則淸洗作業完全結束。 攪拌機淸洗盤5 3則是用來承接在分解攪拌機7來淸 洗對所落下之洗淨水者。該洗淨水則被引導到洗淨水槽 本實施例，由於將三方閥2 6到開關閥6之間設成滿 水狀態，而讓螺旋喂進機14，攪拌機15回轉*因此， 能夠有效率地淸洗附著在攪拌機1 5等上的灰漿。又，殘 本紙張尺度適用1f1國國家標準（CNS)A4規格（210 X 297公釐） 請 先 閱 讀 背. 之 注 項 再 填 I裝 頁 訂 線 -22- A7 B7 五、發明說明（20) 留在設置有螺旋喂進機14之部分的灰漿原料材以及殘留 在管路5 8之位在開關閥3之下游側的部分的灰漿原料材 可以被去除。本實施例，由於是經由洗淨水循環配管2 9 來讓洗淨水等循環，因此能夠減低洗淨水的使用量，且縮 短洗淨期間。又由於設置開關閥6 ，而在淸洗時關閉該閥 ，因此管路5 8之位在開關閥6之上游側部分的水泥，能 夠防止水分被吸走而硬化，而減少因爲淸洗而被浪費丟棄 的灰漿原料材量，爲了要對管路5 8內部有效率地進行乾 燥，因此最好是將開關閥6設置在攪拌部8的附近。 本實施例，在淸洗後，由於將乾燥空氣供給到攪拌部 8內進行乾燥，因此，當要在次日製作灰漿時，即使從固 化材貯存筒1 ，將灰漿原料材供給攪拌部8內，水泥也不 會因爲水分而附著在管路5 8之位在開關閥6之下游側的 部分以及螺旋喂進機1 4而硬化。 本實施例，係在關上開關閥6 2以及6 3的狀態下打 開開關閥6 1及6 5。在該狀態下驅動洗淨水泵浦3 9。 洗淨水槽3 6內之含有水泥以及砂的水，則通過配管4 8 被供給到砂分離器4 7。砂分離器4 7是一旋風（cyclone )型的分離器。砂分離器4 7則從水分離出砂。而讓包含 已分離出砂之水泥的水，從砂分離器4 7，通咼配管4 9 而回到洗淨水槽3 6。定期地打開開關閥6 2 ，而從砂分 離器4 7 ，將所分離的砂排出到砂承接器5 1 。當砂承接 器5 1被砂等所塡滿時，則更換成空的砂承接器。由於在 洗淨水槽3 6內之砂的量減少，因此不需要另外設置上槽 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準（CNS)A4規格（210 X 297公釐） ϋ n n ί ί kn n I (請先M讀背面之注l項再填寫本頁) -SJ· -嚷. 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作杜印製 -23- 4484.5 1 A7 B7 五、發明說明（21) ，而能夠簡化設備，又也可以減低洗淨水槽3 6的容量。 當未設置砂分離器4 7時，則除了洗淨水槽以外，則必須 要設置承接在洗淨水槽內之上澄水的上澄水槽，而導致設 備變大。由於洗淨水槽也必須要貯藏砂，因此，容積會變 大。而在上澄水槽內的上澄水也當作洗淨水來使用。 在上述的實施例中，雖然是說明灰漿的生產情形，但 是第1圖的構造也可以適用在生產水泥漿。亦即，在攪拌 機7中可以生產水泥漿。此時，則將水泥塡充到固化材貯 存筒1內。藉由螺旋喂進機1 4，將該水泥供給到攪拌部 8之攪拌領域內，藉由攪拌機1 5來攪拌水泥以及水而成 爲水泥漿，而從灰漿供給部9排出。所排出之水泥發，則 通過配管2 8被注入到已經塡充了不燃性固體廢棄物的圓 筒罐3 1內。當要生產水泥漿時，則高度計1 2會測量在 固化材供給加料斗1 9內之水泥的高度，而p漏斗測量器 2 0則測量從泵浦1 6被排出之水泥漿的P漏斗値。此時 ，控制部1 3以及2 1則發揮與生產灰漿時同樣的功能。 即使是在注入水泥漿時’對於攪拌機7等的內部的淸洗， 則與上述生產灰漿時同樣地進行。 P漏斗測量器2 0，除了上述以外，也可以使用能夠 進行攪拌機之扭力測量或灰漿之黏度測量者。扭力測量， 則是在漏斗內設置攪拌機’以攪拌機一邊攪拌在漏斗內之 灰漿’而一邊測量讓攪拌機回轉之馬達的扭力。此時，則 必須事先測量扭力與P漏斗値的關係，而將該關係記憶在 控制器2 1。將扭力的測量値輸入到控制器2 1 ，而根據 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準（CNS)A4規格（210 X 297公；g ) 請 先 閱 讀 背. 之 注 意 事 項 再 填 I裝 頁 訂 線 經濟部智慧財產局員工消f合作杜印製 -24- A7 __B7 _ 五、發明說明（22 ) 上述的關係求取P漏斗値。接著則說明測 情形。此時，P漏斗測量器2 0則使用黏 測量灰漿的黏度，且將其測量値傳到控制 度計時，則必須事先測量灰漿之黏度與P 且將該關係記憶在控制器2 1。 也可以取代設在固化材供給加料斗i 1而在固化材供給加料斗1 9設置負載單 1 2的情形同樣地，利用控制器1 3來控 加料斗1 9內之灰漿原料材的高度。亦即 材的高度爲一定時，則在負載單元所測出 料斗1 9的重量也爲一定。在負載單元所 給加料斗1 9的重量也被送到控制器i 3 則根據該重量來控制馬達3的回轉速度。 圖面之簡單說明： 第1圖係表作爲本發明之最佳之一實施例的放射性廢 棄物處理裝置的構成圖。 經濟部智慧財產局負工消费合作杜印製 量灰漿之黏度的 度計。黏度計則 器2 1 。當爲黏 漏斗値的關係， 9之高度計1 2 元，而與高度計 制在固化材供給 ，當該灰漿原料 之固化材供給加 測出之固化材供 內。控制器1 3 (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 符號說明 1 固 化材貯存筒 2 螺 旋 喂 進 機 馈 3 馬 達 4 螺 旋 喂 進 機 5 流 量計 6 開 關 閥 7 攪 拌機 8 攪 拌 部 9 灰 漿供給部 1 0 乾 燥 空 氣 表紙張尺度適用中國國家標準（CNS)A4規格（210 X 297公釐） 25- 12 高度計 15 攪拌機 17 馬達 ip I n I n^-OJ n n ΙΨ (請先閱讀背氙之注意t項#瑱寫本頁> 2 3 流量計 2 5 攪拌水供給配管 2 7 三方閥 29 洗淨水循環配管 3 1 圓筒罐 3 3 昇降機 3 5 高度計 3 7 配管 39 洗淨水泵浦 4 1 配管 4 3 配管 4 5 配管 47 砂分離器 5 0 配管 5 2 配管 5 5 閥 5 7 管路 6 1 開關閥 6 3 '開關閥 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 4484 51 A7 B7 五、發明說明（23) 11 乾燥空氣排出管 14 螺旋喂進機 16 泵浦 19 固化材供給加料斗 2 0 P漏斗測量器 2 2 流量調節閥 2 4 開關閥 2 6 三方閥 2 8 配管 30 灰漿塡充裝置 32 圓筒罐搬送裝置 3 4 監視用攝影機 3 6 洗淨水槽 3 8 攪拌機 4 0 配管 4 2 開關閥 4 4 開關閥 4 6 開關閥 4 8 配管 51 砂承接器 5 4 配管 5 6 閥 5 8 管路 6 2 配管 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準（CNS)A4規格（210x297公釐） -26- 448451 A7 ____B7五、發明說明（24)6 4 開關閥 ———*-------裝— (請先閱讀背面之注意ί·項再填寫本頁) 噪. 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作杜印製 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準（CNS)A4規格（210 X 297公釐） -27-This paper size applies to China National Standard (CNS) A4 (210 X 297 public love " T! —! 1 —! · I! 1! I order * I! I — I 1-* 5 ^ {Please read the back 6-Notes on this page) -18 · 484 51 A7 B7 V. Description of the invention (16) to piping 2 8 has a valve, and the mortar in piping 2 8 is guided to the pipe of the funnel ' A load unit (10ad unit) and a timer for measuring the weight of the funnel. When the P funnel 値 of the mortar in the pipe 28 (the mortar generated in the mixer 7) is measured, the valve is opened and only the set amount of the mortar in the pipe 28 is supplied to the funnel. The mortar is discharged from the bottom of the funnel. The load cell is used to measure the weight of the funnel. The timer measures the load of the load cell. It starts from the time when the set amount of mortar is filled in the hopper and the time when the mortar is completely discharged and the weight of the hopper is indicated. This time is P funnel 値 ^ and the measured p funnel 値 is input to controller 2 1. The controller 21, when the measurement P of the funnel 2 is smaller than the set funnel 値, decreases the opening degree of the flow control valve 22 and reduces the amount of water supplied to the stirring portion 8. Conversely, the controller 2 1 'when the measurement of P funnel 値 is smaller than the set funnel 小时, increase the opening degree of the flow control valve 22 2' and increase the amount of water supplied to the stirring unit 8. This embodiment is as above As described above, the setting of the solidified material supply hopper 19 to control the height of the ashing raw material material in the solidified material supply hopper 19 makes the variation of the supply amount of the mortar raw material to the mixer 7 extremely small. With the simple control of controlling the flow control valve 22 according to the measurement 値 of the P funnel 値, the p funnel 灰 of the mortar can be adjusted. In this embodiment, 'Although the controller 21 controls the opening of the flow regulating valve 22, it is also possible to use the controller 21 instead of the flow control valve 2 2 to control the rotation speed of the motor of the screw feeder 4. . In this case, the same effect as that in the case where the opening degree of the flow control valve 22 is controlled. This paper size applies to China National Standard (CNS) A4 specifications (210 X 297 public love) --- V ------ I --- install i — {Please read the back Φ-Note Ϋ-item before filling Book I) Order I 'Printed by the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs for Consumer Cooperation Du printed-19- Printed by the Employees' Cooperative of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs printed 484 51 A7 ___B7 V. Description of the Invention (17) When the number of days in a day is over When the cylindrical tank 31, which has been filled with non-combustible solid waste, is filled with mortar, the drive motor 17 is stopped, and the on-off valve 6 and the above-mentioned isolation valve are closed. Furthermore, the three-way valve 26 is rotated to connect the mortar supply unit 9 to the washing water circulation pipe 29. The on-off valves 42, 44, 46, 61 and 63 are opened, while the valves 55, 56 and the on-off valves 64, 65 are kept closed. In this state, the inside of the agitator 7 and the like is washed. The washing operation will be described below. The piping 54 supplies washing water into the washing water tank 36 and drives the washing water pump 39. The washing water flows into the washing water pump 39 through the pipes 54 and 62, and the washing water is discharged from the washing water Kuriura 39 into the pipe 40. The washing water is supplied from the pipes 41 and 4 3 into the stirring unit 8 and from the pipes 45 to the washing water circulation pipe 29. Between the three-way valve 2 6 and the on-off valve 6, the washing water is filled in the pipes 5 8, the mixer 7, and the washing water circulation pipe 29. After that, the washing water pump 3 9 is stopped, and the on-off valves 42, 44, and 46 are closed. The mortar raw material remaining in the part provided with the screw feeder 14 in the stirring section 8 and the mortar raw material remaining in the part of the pipeline 5 8 located on the downstream side of the on-off valve 6 are filled with water. And improve its liquidity. The motor 17 is driven to rotate the screw feeder 14, the mixer 15 and the pump 16. The liquid fluid (including cement, sand, and washing water) discharged from the pump 16 is circulated through the washing water circulation pipe 2 9, the stirring unit 8, and the mortar supply unit 9. With the rotation of the screw feeder 14 and the mixer 15, the mortar adhering to the surface of the mixer 15 and the inner surface of the mixing section 8 will also be removed. This paper size applies the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification ( 210 X 297 mm) — 1ϊ — ι — · ίιί! I! I order! ----— (Please read the note t of Α and fill in this page first) -20- 448451 Printed by the Consumer Cooperatives of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs A7 B7 V. Description of the invention (18) Furthermore, A part of the mortar raw material provided with the screw feeder 14 and a part of the mortar raw material remaining in the pipeline 58 on the downstream side of the on-off valve 6 are also removed. After a certain period of time has elapsed, the three-way valve 27 is rotated to make the three-way valve 26 communicate with the washing water tank 36. In addition, * the three-way valve 2 6 is rotated so that the mortar supply part 9 and the three-way valve 2 7 communicate with each other. The liquid liquid discharged from the pump 16 is discharged to the washing water tank 36 through the pipe 37. In addition, when cleaning is required, the three-way valve 26 is rotated, so that the mortar supply unit 9 and the washing water circulation pipe 29 are connected again, and the on-off valves 42, 44 and 46 are opened, and the washing water pump is driven 39. In addition, the water between the three-way valve 26 and the on-off valve 6 is made full again. The washing water pump 3 9 is stopped and the on-off valves 4 2, 4 4 and 4 6 are closed. As described above, the motor 17 is driven and the washing water is circulated through the washing water circulation pipe 29. Rotate the three-way valve 2 6 | The washing water in the mixer 7 is discharged to the washing water tank 36. The washing water in the washing water circulation pipe 2 9 is discharged to the washing water tank 3 6 »by turning the three-way valve 2 6 so that the washing water circulation pipe 2 9 communicates with the three-way valve 2 7. 38 will rotate for a certain time, so that the cement in the received liquid fluid will not sink into the bottom of the washing water tank 36 and harden. After the inside of the mixer 7 has been cleaned, the isolation valve is opened, and the empty cylindrical tank 31 is installed in the mortar filling device 30. Rotate the three-way valves 26 and 27 so that the mortar supply unit 9 and the mortar charging device 3 communicate with each other. The on-off valve 4 2 is opened, and the washing water pump 39 is driven. From the piping, the paper size applies the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210 * 297 mm) ---------- I-Order (please read the back of & note the poor items before filling out this page) > -21- 4484 5 1 A7 B7 Printed by the Consumer Cooperatives of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs 5. Description of the invention (19) 4 1 'Supply a certain amount of washing water to the mixer 7 and let the motor 17 rotate. The washing water discharged from the pump 16 is discharged into the cylindrical tank 31 through the piping 28. With this operation, the downstream portion of the piping 28 on the three-way valve 27 is rinsed After the cleaning is finished, the isolation valve is closed. After the cleaning is finished, the on-off valve 6 3 is closed, and the on-off valve 6 4 is opened. Water is supplied to the washing water tank 36 through the pipe 5 4. After the necessary amount of water is closed, the on-off valve 6 4 is closed. As a result, the liquid fluid in the washing water tank 36 will be diluted and the concentration of cement will be reduced. The mixer 37 will be rotated for a certain time to make the liquid The cement in the fluid does not sink into the bottom of the washing water tank 36, but hardens directly. After the rinsing is finished, the valves 5 5 and 5 6 are opened. The warm air (or dry air) generated by the dry air supplier 23 is supplied from the dry air supply pipe 10 to the stirring unit 8. The warm air flows through the inside of the stirring unit 8 to the dry air and is discharged. Tube 1 1. By supplying warm air, the inner surface of the agitating portion 8 wetted by washing, the screw feeder 1 4, the mixer 15, and the pipeline 5 8 are located downstream of the on-off valve 6 The part on the side is dried. When the drying is completed, the washing operation is completely completed. The mixer washing plate 5 3 is used to receive the decomposition washing machine 7 to wash the falling washing water. The washing water is Guided to the washing water tank In this embodiment, since the three-way valve 26 to the on-off valve 6 are set to be filled with water, the screw feeder 14 is rotated, and the mixer 15 is rotated *. Therefore, it is possible to efficiently wash and adhere to The mortar on the mixer 1 and 5 etc. Also, the size of the remaining paper is applicable to the national standard 1f1 (CNS) A4 (210 X 297 mm) Please read the back first. Fill in the I binding line-22- A7 B7 V. Description of the invention (20) Remaining in the part provided with the screw feeder 14 The slurry raw material and the mortar raw material remaining in the portion of the pipe 58 on the downstream side of the on-off valve 3 can be removed. In this embodiment, since the washing water is circulated through the washing water circulation pipe 29, Therefore, the amount of washing water can be reduced, and the washing period can be shortened. Because the on-off valve 6 is provided, and the valve is closed during rinsing, the pipeline 5 8 is located at the upstream side of the on-off valve 6 of the cement. It can prevent the moisture from being absorbed and hardened, and reduce the amount of mortar raw materials that are wasted and discarded due to washing. In order to efficiently dry the inside of the pipes 5 and 8, it is best to install the on-off valve 6 in the stirring section. 8 nearby. In this embodiment, after the rinsing, dry air is supplied into the stirring unit 8 for drying. Therefore, when the mortar is to be produced the next day, even if the mortar raw material is supplied from the solidified material storage cylinder 1 to the stirring unit 8 The cement will not be hardened by the moisture attached to the portion of the pipeline 58 on the downstream side of the on-off valve 6 and the screw feeder 14. In this embodiment, the on-off valves 6 1 and 65 are opened with the on-off valves 62 and 63 closed. The washing water pump 39 is driven in this state. The water containing cement and sand in the washing water tank 36 is supplied to the sand separator 47 through a pipe 4 8. The sand separator 47 is a cyclone type separator. The sand separator 47 separates sand from water. The water containing the cement from which sand has been separated is returned from the sand separator 47 to the piping 4 9 and returned to the washing water tank 36. The on-off valve 6 2 is periodically opened, and the separated sand is discharged from the sand separator 4 7 to the sand receiver 5 1. When the sand receiver 51 is filled with sand or the like, it is replaced with an empty sand receiver. Because the amount of sand in the washing tank 36 is reduced, there is no need to set an additional tank. The paper size is applicable to the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 (210 X 297 mm) ϋ nn ί kn n I (Please first M read note l on the back of the page and fill in this page) -SJ ·-嚷. Consumption Cooperation by Employees of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs -23- 4484.5 1 A7 B7 V. Invention Description (21), which can simplify the equipment and The capacity of the washing water tank 36 can also be reduced. When the sand separator 47 is not provided, in addition to the washing water tank, an upper clear water tank must be provided to receive clear water above the washing water tank, resulting in a large equipment. Since the washing tank must also store sand, the volume becomes larger. The upper water in the upper water tank is also used as washing water. In the above-mentioned embodiment, although the production of mortar is described, the structure of Fig. 1 may be applied to the production of cement mortar. That is, the cement slurry can be produced in the mixer 7. At this time, the cement concrete is filled into the solidified material storage cylinder 1. The cement is supplied to the mixing area of the mixing unit 8 by the screw feeder 14 and the cement and water are stirred by the mixer 15 to form a cement slurry, which is then discharged from the mortar supply unit 9. The discharged cement hair is injected into the cylindrical tank 31 filled with non-combustible solid waste through a pipe 28. When cement slurry is to be produced, the altimeter 12 measures the height of the cement in the solidified material supply hopper 19, and the p-funnel measuring device 20 measures the P-funnel of the cement slurry discharged from the pump 16. . At this time, the control sections 13 and 21 perform the same functions as in the production of mortar. Even when the cement slurry is injected, the cleaning of the inside of the mixer 7 and the like is performed in the same manner as in the above-mentioned production of mortar. In addition to the above-mentioned P funnel measuring device 20, a person capable of measuring the torque of a mixer or the viscosity of a mortar can also be used. For the torque measurement, a stirrer is installed in the funnel to measure the torque of the motor that rotates the mixer while stirring the mortar in the funnel. In this case, it is necessary to measure the relationship between the torque and the P funnel 事先 in advance, and memorize the relationship in the controller 21. The torque measurement 値 is input to the controller 2 1, and according to the paper size, the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210 X 297 male; g) Please read the back. Note before filling in I binding line economy Employees of the Ministry of Intellectual Property Bureau cooperated with Du Du-24- A7 __B7 _ V. Description of the invention (22) The above-mentioned relationship is to obtain P funnel 値. The test case is explained next. At this time, the P funnel measuring device 20 uses the viscosity to measure the viscosity of the mortar, and transmits its measurement to the control timing, it is necessary to measure the viscosity of the mortar and P in advance and memorize the relationship in the controller 21. Instead of setting the load sheet 1 2 on the solidified material supply hopper i 1 instead of the solid material supplied and supplied hopper i 1, the height of the mortar raw material in the hopper 19 may be controlled by the controller 13. That is, when the height of the material is constant, the weight of the hopper 19 measured at the load unit is also constant. The weight of the hopper 19 given in the load unit is also sent to the controller i3, and the rotation speed of the motor 3 is controlled based on the weight. Brief description of the drawings: Fig. 1 is a structural diagram of a radioactive waste disposal apparatus as a preferred embodiment of the present invention. The Industrial Property Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs and Consumer Cooperation has printed a meter for measuring the viscosity of mortar. Viscometer Ruler 2 1. In the case of the sticky funnel, the height of 9 is 12 yuan, and the height is based on the solidified material supply. When the solidified material of the mortar raw material is supplied, the measured solidified material is supplied. Controller 1 3 (Please read the precautions on the back before filling this page) Symbol description 1 Storage tank of solid material 2 Screw feeder 3 Motor 4 Screw feeder 5 Flow meter 6 On-off valve 7 Mixer 8 Mixer 9 Mortar Supply Department 1 0 The paper size of the dry air meter applies the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210 X 297 mm) 25- 12 Altimeter 15 Mixer 17 Motor ip I n I n ^ -OJ nn ΙΨ (Please read the Note the item # 瑱 写 本 &> 2 3 Flow meter 2 5 Stirring water supply piping 2 7 Three-way valve 29 Wash water circulation piping 3 1 Cylinder tank 3 3 Lift 3 5 Altimeter 3 7 Piping 39 Wash water pump 4 1 Piping 4 3 Piping 4 5 Piping 47 Sand separator 5 0 Piping 5 2 Piping 5 5 Valve 5 7 Pipe 6 1 On-off valve 6 3 'On-off valve Printed by the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs and Consumer Cooperatives 5484 51 A7 B7 V. Description of the invention (23) 11 Dry air discharge pipe 14 Screw feeder 16 Pump 19 Solidified material supply hopper 2 0 P funnel measuring device 2 2 Flow regulating valve 2 4 On-off valve 2 6 Three-way valve 2 8 Piping 30 Mortar filling Device 32 round Canister conveying device 3 4 Surveillance camera 3 6 Washing water tank 3 8 Mixer 4 0 Piping 4 2 On-off valve 4 4 On-off valve 4 6 On-off valve 4 8 Piping 51 Sand receiver 5 4 Piping 5 6 Valve 5 8 Pipe 6 2 Piping The paper size is in accordance with China National Standard (CNS) A4 (210x297 mm) -26- 448451 A7 ____B7 V. Description of the invention (24) 6 4 On-off valve ———— * ------- 装 — ( Please read the note on the back first and then fill out this page) Noise. Consumption cooperation between employees of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economy Du printed this paper The size of the paper is applicable to China National Standard (CNS) A4 (210 X 297 mm) -27-