TW446603B - Screwdriver structure - Google Patents

Screwdriver structure Download PDF

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Publication number
TW446603B
TW446603B TW89109524A TW89109524A TW446603B TW 446603 B TW446603 B TW 446603B TW 89109524 A TW89109524 A TW 89109524A TW 89109524 A TW89109524 A TW 89109524A TW 446603 B TW446603 B TW 446603B
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TW
Taiwan
Prior art keywords
spring
seat
convex
sleeve body
scope
Prior art date
Application number
TW89109524A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
Jen-Chang Tsai
Original Assignee
Tsai Jen Chang
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Publication date
Application filed by Tsai Jen Chang filed Critical Tsai Jen Chang
Priority to TW89109524A priority Critical patent/TW446603B/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of TW446603B publication Critical patent/TW446603B/en

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Abstract

Disclosed is a screw driver structure, comprising an outer seat body, a spring, a concave bevel gear, several rollers, several spring leaves, a small C-clip, steel ball, a sleeve body, a large C-clip, a movable plate, a spring retainer, a torsion spring, a lid body, and an inner rotary seat. The outer seat body is protrudingly provided with a part inserting portion at a bottom end, an annular groove at the inner chamber end, and a convex bevel gear at the bottom edge of the inner chamber with a square rod at one end. The concave bevel gear can mesh with the convex bevel gear to transmit, and is provided at a center with an concave part having an annular groove therein, a square through hole, and a protruding I-shape stopping edge at a top end. The several rollers and spring leaves are provided equally in quantity, and the rollers are clamped in the urging surface of the spring leaves which has a protruding part at the top end thereof for inserting into the sleeve body. The lower section of the sleeve body is lined up with pillars forming several spaced grooves, and inserting holes are provided at the top edge of the spaced grooves for inserting the spring leaves. The sleeve body is provided with several curved grooves at a bottom for receiving the steel beads, an annular groove at an outer periphery for engaging the large C-clip, symmetrical blocks with extending protruding posts at the top end, and an annular ring at the lower end. The movable plate is positioned by the central holes matching up with the protruding posts of the sleeve body, and is formed with recess portions at opposing locations at inner side. The spring retainer is provided with a short post for installing the torsion spring. The inner rotary seat is provided on the surface with several curved edges equal to the spaced grooves in quantity, an annular groove at the bottom end for engaging the small C-clip, symmetrical stopping blocks at appropriate locations, and a handle stem fixedly connected to the top end. The lid body is put around the inner rotary seat by a center hole, and embed into the top end of the sleeve body by the lower concave portion. With combination of the aforementioned components, the sleeve body, the rollers, and the spring leaves, can barrier couple between the primary sleeve seat and the inner rotary seat, to make the primary sleeve seat to rotate following the motivity of the inner rotary seat, to use the stretchability of the spring to urge the movable plate deflecting to an appropriate location to produce retaining and stopping effects, and to mesh transmitting the force between the convex and the concave bevel gears through the urging of steel balls, thereby achieve effective coupling action for stable application with strong torque and higher power transmission.

Description

446603 C7 D7 五、創嫂446603 C7 D7

經濟部中央梯率局負工消费合作社印装 內旋座,在旋動施 度,及利用鋼珠、 傘齒之嚙合傳動, 動力之使用功效者 按以,用於旋 字型與十字型兩種 動施力,即可控制 ,利用旋位產生螺 接施力方式,會在 而一旦所產生扭力 不足者(可能爲螺 乃是極爲常見的; 工具,唯,該種工 令使用者拿用時倍 率偏低,加上,電 速率太快,根本難 常會發生螺鏔過度 ,·該種工具即不能 子仍不具實用性。 有鑒於此,發 品之铆試使用後證 用價値;其中 本發明案之主 螺絲起子結構,乃專指爲使具有握 力狀態下,對外座體產生高扭 突擋緣之迫推作用,形成凸傘 尤具有產生力矩傳遞穩定及增 鎖螺絲之螺絲起子 結構,使用者只要 握把柄固接之一字 絲上鎖或放鬆之操 一字型或十字型端 大於受力位抗力時 絲或起子本身)發 因此,遂有人創作 具不伹具有相當沈 感手部酸累,乃因 動控制之起子旋位 以適當的掌握螺鎖 之失效情形,更何 發揮使用性,可見 1大致可槪 在握把柄位 型或十字型 作性;由於 位形成局部 ,多半會造 生變形,此 出電動施力 重之體積重 使用不便而 操作,由於 或放鬆性1 況一旦沒有 得,現有之 把柄之 力及弹 齒與凹 進傳達 分爲 進行旋 端桿體 此種直 受力, 成強度· 一情形 之迤子 力,易 造成效 其旋動 所以, 電力時 螺絲起 請 先 閲 面 之 注The Central Slope Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs, the Consumer Cooperatives, printed the inner rotary seat, which is used to rotate the system, and uses the steel ball and bevel gears to drive the power. It is used for both the rotary type and the cross type. It can be controlled by applying force, and the screw position can be generated by using the rotation position. Once the generated torque is insufficient (the screw may be extremely common; tools, only this kind of work allows users to use it) The magnification is low, and the electrical rate is too fast, and it is very difficult to cause excessive screwing. · This kind of tool is not practical yet. In view of this, the use price of the riveting test for hair products is high; The main screwdriver structure of the case refers to the screwdriver structure that is used to force the external base body to produce a high twisting flange at the state of holding force. The convex umbrella has a screwdriver structure that generates torque transmission stability and lock screws. Those who just hold the handle to fix a word wire to lock or loosen it (a letter-shaped or cross-shaped end is larger than the resistance force of the wire or the screwdriver itself). Therefore, some people have created a work that has a heavy feeling. Part of the acid is due to the control of the screw position of the screwdriver to properly grasp the failure of the screw lock, and how to use it. It can be seen that 1 can be trapped in the grip position or cross shape. Because the position is locally formed, most of it will Deformation caused by heavy electric force is inconvenient to use and operate. Due to the lack of relaxation, the existing handle force and spring teeth and recessed transmission are divided into straight end rods. The force is the strength. The force of the cripple in a situation is likely to cause its rotation. Therefore, please read the note above when you screw up the power.

I 裝 r* 明人乃積極謀求解決之道,在歷經實 明確可達到預期之理想效果,深具實 要目的,主要在於_ 螺絲起子結構 % 訂-I install r * Mingren is actively seeking a solution. After experience, it is clear that the desired effect can be achieved. It has a very important purpose, mainly because of the screwdriver structure.% Order-

Q 線 本紙張尺度逍用中辑两家楳率(cns )M规格(210x297公漦 446603 〇7 D7 五、創作説明(> ) (請先S讀背面之注^>項再填寫本X) ,係在具握把柄之內旋座與外座體之間,佈設由套體與 與滾柱、簧片組成之阻介元件,並藉該阻众元件將內旋 座及外座體結合成一體連動,且形成抵掣彈性,俾使組 成之螺絲起子具有高強度及扭力,其操作角度與位移距 亦不受限制,達到施力便利之實用者。 本發明案之次一目的,乃在於螺絲起子結構; 其中,本案藉由活動片之偏動,產生擋阻內旋座之擋塊 一側,俾有選擇內旋座與把手柄套座二者連動旋移之施 力作動方向者。 「. 本發明案之再一目的,仍在於_雨螺絲起子結構; 其中,本案藉由鋼珠抵於突擋緣時,產生迫擠凹傘齒之 位移作用,且在凹、凸傘齒嚙合時形成較大動力之傳達 ,而迫擠力解除時則是利用彈簧伸張性,將凹、凸泰齒 之嚙合分開,俾可提供三段式動力傳.達選擇之實施效益 者。 . — 本發明案之又一目的,仍在於_螺絲起子結構; 其中’本案內旋座之弧形邊,可使滾柱之導滑順暢,不 會發生打滑現象,尤具有效傳遞力矩之使用功效者。 經濟部智凡則邊/.;9.1-消资合作社印製 本發明案之另一目的,仍在於新式螺絲起子結構; 其中’本案利用方形桿與方孔之配合,對凹傘齒產生位 移導正作用,俾使凹、凸傘齒之嚙合,可有快速及不失 誤之實施效果者。 餘下,茲再就本案創作之結構特徵暨操作等項,以 配合圖示說明方式詳列記述於後,謹提供審査參閱。 本紙張尺度逋用中困囷家梂準(CNS ) Α4规格(2!0Χ297公釐} 03 6 經濟部中央梯率爲貝工消费合作社印氧 6 4 C7 D7 五、創作説明( 其中,說明所 第一圖: 第二圖: ,第三圖: 寧四圖: 第五圖: 第六圖: 第七圖: 第八圖: 圖號說 (2 ) (22 (23 (S ) (32 (R 1 (R 2 (A 2 (42 (4 S (5 ) (5 A (SI (7 2 η 引述之圖不, 係本發明結構 係本發明結構 係本發明結構 係本發明結構 係本發明結構 係本發明結構 係本發明結構 係本發明結構 明: 外座體 ( )內槽 )方形桿 彈簧 (3 )凹部i ( )滾柱 (R 2 )抵止面 )大C型扣 )插孔 ( )凸柱 ( 活動片 ( )小型活動片 )扭囀彈簧 〕下凹部 ( 分別是指: 之立體分解圖,。 之組合定位詳示圖 利用傘齒傳達動力之示意圖。 使用時之配合關係圖。’, 實施正轉狀態之示意圖。 實施反轉狀態之示意圖》 組裝不.间活動片之使用示意圖。 產生兩段式位移示意圖》 2 1 )零配件嵌置部 ^ (2 2 1 )環槽 (2 4 )凸傘齒 ^ )凹傘齒 (3 1 )環槽 33)方孔 (34)突擋緣 2)簧片’ (R21)凸部 (A 1 )小C型扣 (4)套體 (41).間隔槽 4 3) 弧槽 (4 4 )環槽 46)角塊 (47)圓環 5 1 )中孔 (5 2 )凹部 (6) 彈簧固定件 (61)短柱 (7) 蓋體 (71)中孔 8)內旋座 (81)弧形邊 (請先閲婧背面之注項-r^·-寫本頁)Q line book paper size free use two series (cns) M specifications (210x297 public 漦 446603 〇7 D7 V. Creative instructions (>) (Please read the note on the back ^ > before filling in this X ), Which is between the inner rotation seat and the outer seat body with a grip, and a resistance element composed of a sleeve body and rollers and reeds is arranged, and the inner rotation seat and the outer seat body are combined by the resistance element It is integrated into one body and forms elastic resistance, so that the composed screwdriver has high strength and torque, and its operating angle and displacement distance are also not limited, so as to achieve the convenience of force application. The second purpose of the present invention is It lies in the screwdriver structure. Among them, in this case, the side of the stopper blocking the internal rotation seat is generated by the bias of the movable piece, and there is a person who chooses the direction of the driving force for the rotation of the internal rotation seat and the handle sleeve. ". Another object of the present invention is still the rain screwdriver structure; in this case, when the steel ball abuts against the protruding edge, the displacement of the concave bevel teeth is forced, and the concave and convex bevel teeth mesh. When a larger power is transmitted, the spring force is used to release the force. Zhang Xing, separate the meshing of the concave and convex Thai teeth, can provide a three-stage power transmission to achieve the implementation benefits of the choice.-Another object of the present invention is still _ screwdriver structure; The curved edge of the rotary seat can make the guide of the roller smooth without slippage, especially for those who use the torque transmission effect. The Ministry of Economic Affairs Zhifan Zebian /.;9.1- printed by the consumer cooperative Another purpose of the case is still the new screwdriver structure; in this case, the cooperation of the square rod and the square hole is used to produce a displacement guiding effect on the concave bevel teeth, so that the engagement of the concave and convex bevel teeth can be fast and non-existent. The effect of the implementation of the mistake. In the remainder, I will detail the structural characteristics and operations of this case in the form of illustrations and illustrations, and I would like to provide a review for reference. CNS) Α4 specification (2! 0 × 297 mm) 03 6 The central gradient of the Ministry of Economic Affairs is the printing of oxygen by the Shellfish Consumer Cooperatives 6 4 C7 D7 V. Creation instructions (Among them, the first picture of the explanation office: the second picture: and the third picture : Ning Si Picture: Fifth Picture: No. Figure: Figure 7: Figure 8: Figure No. (2) (22 (23 (S)) (32 (R 1 (R 2 (A 2 (42 (4 S (5)) (5 A (SI (7 2 η The figures cited are not the structure of the present invention, the structure of the present invention, the structure of the present invention, the structure of the present invention, the structure of the present invention, the structure of the present invention, or the structure of the present invention. Spring (3) Concave part i () Roller (R 2) Abutment surface) Large C-shaped buckle) Jack () Convex post (Moving piece () Small moving piece) Torsion spring] Lower concave part (Respectively: Three-dimensional exploded view. Detailed illustration of combined positioning The use of umbrella teeth to convey power. Matching diagram when used. ’, A schematic diagram of the forward rotation state. Schematic diagram of the implementation of the reversed state "Schematic diagram of the use of assembly activities. Schematic diagram of generating two-stage displacements "2 1) Spare parts inserting part ^ (2 2 1) ring groove (2 4) convex umbrella tooth ^) concave umbrella tooth (3 1) ring groove 33) square hole (34) protruding block Edge 2) Reed '(R21) Convex (A 1) Small C-shaped buckle (4) Cover body (41). Spacer slot 4 3) Arc slot (4 4) Ring slot 46) Corner block (47) Ring 5 1) Middle hole (5 2) Recess (6) Spring fixing member (61) Short post (7) Cover (71) Middle hole 8) Inner screw seat (81) Curved edge (please read the note on the back of Jing first) (Item -r ^ ·-write this page)

Hr . · r ^ ____f ___________—,------裝---1—訂· Γ 線:一 本紙张尺度逍用中家橾华(CNS) A4规格(210 X 297公釐)· 146603 C7 D7 經濟部i橾準局月工消费合作社印裝 五、創作説明(0) (82)環槽 (83)擋塊 (84)握把柄 首先’ S靑配合參閲第一圖及第二圖之^說明所示,本 案主要係由外座體2、彈簧s、凹傘齒3、數滾柱R1 、數1簧片R2、小C型扣A1、鋼珠b、套體4、太C 型扣A 2、活動片5、彈簧固定件6、扭轉彈簧S 1· 蓋體7及內旋座8所組構而成:其中 外座體2,係在底端突設一零配件嵌置部2 1,且 內槽2 2端設有環槽2 2 1,並在內槽2 1底緣形成一 端設有方形桿23之凸傘齒24。 凹傘齒3,可與凸傘齒24嚙合產生傳動,其中央 位有一內設環槽3 1之凹部3 2及由方孔3 3貫設,且* 頂端設有呈一字狀之突擋緣3 4。 數滾柱R 1與簧片R 2,乃爲相等配置量,且’滾柱 R 1係夾置在抵止面R 2 2內部,而.簧片R 2頂端另有 嵌合套體4之凸部R21- . 套體4,乃在下段由角柱佈列而形;成若干間隔槽4 1且間隔槽4 1頂緣設有嵌合簧片R2之插孔4 2,底 部則設數個可嵌置鋼珠B之弧槽4 3,其外圍設有嵌合 大C型扣A 2之環槽4 4,頂端另有延設凸柱4 5之對 稱角塊46^而下端則是設一圓環47。 活動片5,係藉中孔5 1配合套體凸柱4 5定位, 且在內側相對位形成有凹部5 2 » 彈篝固定件6_,設有可套設扭轉彈簧S 1之短柱6 (請先》讀背面之注f項八 .裝— >«-'寫本頁) 訂 -線· 本紙尺皮逋用中S«家梯半(CNS ) Λ4规格(210X297公釐) r 446603 C7 D7 五、創作説明(r) 內旋座8,其表面設有與間隔槽4 1等數之若干弧 形邊8 1,並在底端設一卡合小C型扣A 1之環槽8 2 ,又適位分置成對稱之擋塊8 3 *另在頂端固接一握把 柄8丨4 0 蓋體7,是以中孔7 1套合內旋座8,並藉下凹龈 72嵌匱套體4之頂端。 承由上述元件組合,使套體4及滾柱R 1、簧片R 2,可在內旋座8與外座體2之間作阻絕連動,俾提供 外座體2隨內旋座8之原動力旋移作用,且利用彈簧S 1伸張性頂推活動片5適位偏轉及擋卡定位,與經由鋼 珠B.迫擠造成凹、凸傘齒3及2 4之嚙合傳動,而具有* 高強度扭力且操作角度不受限暨動力傳達較大之有效連 動作用。 · 進者,請再配合參閱第三圖、第/四圖、第五圖及第 五圖之說明所示,當螺絲起子欲作順時針方向旋轉(即 正轉狀態)旋力時,必須先將彈廣固定件6正向旋動, 使扭轉彈簧S 1得以利用彈簧臂S 1 1之伸張性,頂推 活動片5產生偏轉,此時活動片5端部適可擋阻內旋座Hr. · R ^ ____f ___________—, ------ install --- 1—order · Γ line: a paper size for use in China Jiahua (CNS) A4 size (210 X 297 mm) · 146603 C7 D7 Printed by the Ministry of Economic Affairs, the Immigration Bureau and the Consumers' Cooperatives. V. Creation instructions (0) (82) Ring grooves (83) Stops (84) Grips First, please refer to the first and second pictures for cooperation. As shown in the description, this case is mainly composed of the outer seat 2, spring s, concave umbrella teeth 3, number roller R1, number 1 reed R2, small C-shaped buckle A1, steel ball b, sleeve body 4, too C-type Buckle A 2, movable piece 5, spring fixing part 6, torsion spring S1, cover body 7 and inner swivel seat 8: the outer seat body 2 is provided with a part-embedded part protruding at the bottom end 21, and a ring groove 2 2 1 is provided at the end of the inner groove 2 2, and a convex umbrella tooth 24 having a square rod 23 at one end is formed at the bottom edge of the inner groove 2 1. The concave umbrella tooth 3 can be meshed with the convex umbrella tooth 24 to generate a transmission. The central position of the concave umbrella tooth 3 has a concave portion 3 2 with a ring groove 31 and a square hole 3 3 continuous, and the top end is provided with a straight-shaped protrusion. Margin 3 4. The number of rollers R 1 and the reeds R 2 are equal, and the 'roller R 1 is sandwiched inside the abutment surface R 2 2, and the top of the reeds R 2 has another fitting sleeve 4 Convex part R21-. The cover body 4 is formed by a column arrangement in the lower section; a plurality of spaced slots 41 and spaced slots 41 are provided with a socket 4 2 for a fitting spring R2 at the top edge, and several at the bottom. The arc groove 4 3 of the steel ball B can be embedded, and the periphery is provided with a ring groove 4 4 which is fitted with a large C-shaped buckle A 2, and a symmetrical corner block 46 ^ extending at the top is provided with a convex post 45 5 and a lower end is provided with a Ring 47. The movable piece 5 is positioned by the middle hole 5 1 and the sleeve convex column 4 5, and a recess 5 2 is formed on the inner side opposite position. »The bonnet fixing member 6_ is provided with a short column 6 that can be fitted with a torsion spring S 1 ( Please read "Note f on the back of the eighth item. Installation — >« -'Write this page) Order-line · Paper ruler for paper leather S «Home ladder half (CNS) Λ4 size (210X297 mm) r 446603 C7 D7 V. Creation instructions (r) The inner rotating seat 8 is provided with a number of curved edges 8 1 equal to the spacing groove 4 1 and a ring groove 8 engaging a small C-shaped buckle A 1 at the bottom end. 2 , Separate into a symmetrical stopper 8 3 * Another one is fixedly connected with a grip 8 丨 4 0 at the top, the cover body 7 is the middle hole 7 1 fits the inner rotation seat 8 and borrows the recess 72 The top of the incarnation sleeve 4. By the combination of the above components, the sleeve body 4 and the rollers R 1 and the reeds R 2 can be prevented from interlocking with the inner rotation seat 8 and the outer seat body 2. The outer seat body 2 is provided with the inner rotation seat 8. The motive force rotates, and the spring S 1 stretches and pushes the movable piece 5 in place to deflect and lock the card position, and the meshing transmission of the concave and convex umbrella teeth 3 and 2 4 caused by the squeeze of the steel ball B. It has the highest height Effective torsional action with strong torsional force and unlimited operating angle and great power transmission. · Enterers, please cooperate with the descriptions in the third, fourth, fourth, fifth, and fifth figures. When the screwdriver is to rotate clockwise (that is, in the forward rotation state), you must first The elastic member 6 is rotated in the forward direction, so that the torsion spring S 1 can use the stretchability of the spring arm S 1 1 to push the movable plate 5 to deflect. At this time, the end of the movable plate 5 is suitable for blocking the internal rotation seat.

through

央 標 準Central Standard

8擋塊8 3之反向位(請參閱第五圖所示,只能實施正 向旋動),且各滾柱R1及簧片R2,會因位移至弧形 邊8 1之高點,而使內旋座8與外座體2結合成一體( 即無法產生相對運動),所以外座體2會隨內旋座8產 生連動性之旋轉,達到力矩傳遞之目的;而螺絲起子返 程位移則是藉內旋座8之反向旋動,帶動滾柱R 1及簧 本紙張纽適用f 贿辟(cns ) A4胁(2似297公釐) ^466038 stop 8 3 in the reverse position (see the fifth figure, only forward rotation can be implemented), and each roller R1 and reed R2 will be displaced to the high point of the curved edge 81, The inner rotation seat 8 and the outer seat body 2 are integrated into one body (that is, no relative movement can be generated), so the outer seat body 2 will rotate with the inner rotation seat 8 to achieve the purpose of torque transmission; and the screwdriver will return for the displacement The reverse rotation of the inner seat 8 drives the roller R 1 and the reed paper to apply f bribes (cns) A4 (2 like 297 mm) ^ 46603

I 梯 準 局 Ά 工 消 五、創作説明(厶) 片R2偏離弧形邊8 1之高點,使內旋座8與外座體2 脫離結合,因而失去同步旋動之功能,所以反向返程時 起子會形成空轉,乃有無噪音及不限定位移距之使用特 色(,如第四圖示)。當起子欲作反時針方向旋轉(即反 轉狀態)施力時,經由彈簧固定件6反向旋動,使扭轉.. 彈簧S 1亦可利用彈簧臂S 1 1伸張頂推活動片5偏轉. 此次則是經由活動片5端部擋阻內旋座8擋塊8 3之 正向位(如第六圖所示,只有反向之旋動能力),此時 各滾柱R1及簧片R2,亦因位移至弧形邊8 1之高點 而使內旋座8與外座體2結合成一體作扳手反向之施 力操作,反轉施力之返程位移,則亦因滾柱R 1脫離高· 點而不再擠壓簧片R 2,·故使起子空轉呈無聲狀;使用 上係藉簧片R 2之強力彈性產生高扭力強度,俾以與外 座體2之內槽2 2抵定,而完成力之.有效傳遞;而且, 當內旋座8不帶動外座體2轉動,起子之旋位施力則會 在突擋綠3 4端部與鋼珠B之抵定時,形成迫擠推力使 凹傘齒3向凸傘齒2 4移近並產生嚙合,此時螺絲起子 即可藉齒輪傳動產生更大動力之傳達(參閱第三圖所示 ,俾使螺絲起子具有多段施力性之使用方式。 另外,請再配合第七圖及第八圖之說明所示,本案 若使用不同大、小之活動片5及5A,由於活動片5、 A之擋阻作用不是同步形成,俾可在不等力乏力矩傳 遞時,產生兩段式·之位移定位作用,使滾柱r 1不致在 司定位實施連動性控制,尤可降低磨損凹位A之形成機 (請先聞讀背Λ之注$項1^-容本真) _________________ -----—訂!—i — — — :--------I f 一 .契I Ladder quasi-station 工 Work consumption V. Creation instructions (厶) The piece R2 deviates from the high point of the curved edge 8 1 to disengage the inner rotation seat 8 from the outer seat body 2 and thus lose the function of synchronous rotation, so reverse When returning, the screwdriver will become idling, which has the characteristics of no noise and unlimited displacement distance (as shown in the fourth picture). When the screwdriver wants to rotate in the counterclockwise direction (that is, the reversed state) to apply force, it rotates in the reverse direction through the spring fixing member 6 to make the twist. The spring S 1 can also use the spring arm S 1 1 to stretch and push the movable plate 5 to deflect. This time, it is through the forward position of the inner block 8 and the block 8 3 at the end of the movable plate 5 (as shown in the sixth figure, only the reverse rotation ability). At this time, each roller R1 and the spring Due to the displacement to the high point of the curved edge 81, the piece R2 also combines the inner rotation seat 8 and the outer seat body 2 as a whole to perform a reverse force application operation of the wrench, and the reverse displacement of the reverse application force is also caused by rolling. The post R 1 is separated from the high point and no longer squeezes the reed R 2, so the screwdriver idles silently; using the upper system to take advantage of the strong elasticity of the reed R 2 to generate high torsional strength. The inner groove 2 2 resists and completes the transmission of the force. Moreover, when the inner seat 8 does not drive the outer seat 2 to rotate, the force of the screw position of the screwdriver will be at the end of the block 4 and the steel ball B. At the time of offset, a squeeze force is formed to move the concave bevel 3 to the convex bevel 2 2 and generate meshing. At this time, the screwdriver can use gear transmission to generate greater power transmission (see the third As shown in the figure, the screwdriver can be used in multiple ways. In addition, please cooperate with the illustrations in Figures 7 and 8. If you use movable films 5 and 5A of different sizes, 5. The blocking effect of A is not formed synchronously. It can generate a two-stage displacement positioning effect when unequal force and lack of torque are transmitted, so that the roller r 1 does not perform interlocking control in the positioning of the company, which can reduce wear and tear. The forming machine of the recess A (please read the note of the back Λ first item 1 ^ -capacity true) _________________ -----— order! —I — — —: -------- I f a Deed

本紙張尺皮逋用中囷國家梂芈(CNS ) A4说格(21〇Χ 2ί)7公嫠) 7 U6 603 C7 D7____ 五、.創作説明(7 ) ' 會’及避免滾柱R 1陷入磨損凹位A之打滑現象(參閱 第七圖所示)。 . . 綜上所陳,本案結構利用活動片偏轉及傘形齒嚙合 傳動方式’控制內旋座之旋向施力及多段動力傳達作用 ’使操作選擇絕不發生失誤,並藉弧形邊之順暢導滑.,, 將連動與脫離連動之操作明確區分,功效性增進足以符 合新型專利之成立要義,懇請鈞局明鑒,惠爲授准合 法之專利權成立,至感德便。 (請先間讀背面之注意事項^^-寫本頁) 裝‘The paper ruler (CNS) A4 said (21〇Χ 2ί) 7 公 嫠 7 U6 603 C7 D7____ V. Creation instructions (7) 'Will' and avoid the roller R 1 from getting caught Slip phenomenon of worn recess A (see Figure 7). .. In summary, the structure of this case uses the deflection of the movable plate and the transmission of the umbrella teeth to 'control the rotation force of the internal rotation seat and the multi-stage power transmission effect', so that the operation selection will never fail, and the use of curved edges Smooth, smooth, clear distinction between the operation of linkage and disengagement, the enhancement of efficacy is sufficient to meet the essentials of the establishment of a new type of patent. (Please read the notes on the back first ^^-Write this page) Install ‘

訂-I 線 經濟部中央梯率局月工消费合作社印裝 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS > A4現格(210X297公* >Order-I Line Printed by the Central Laboratories of the Ministry of Economic Affairs and the Consumer Cooperatives of the Ministry of Economic Affairs This paper is in accordance with the Chinese national standard (CNS > A4 now (210X297) * >

Claims (1)

4 4.6 6 0'3 經濟部智慧財產局員工消费合作社印製 令月>3e A8 B8 C8專利T卜請第7丨0汀#珑修正表 D8 六、申請專利範圍 1、一種螺絲起子結構,係包括; 外座體’係在底端設一零配件嵌置部,且內槽端設 有環槽,並在內槽底緣形成一端設有方形桿之凸傘齒; 凹傘齒,可與凸傘齒嚙合產生傳動,其中央位有一 內設環槽之凹部及由方孔貫設,且頂端設有呈一字狀之 突擋緣; 數滾柱與賛片’乃爲相等配置量,且滾柱係夾置在 簧片內部,而簧片頂端另有嵌合套體之凸部; 套體’乃在下段由角柱佈列而形成若干間隔槽,且 間隔槽頂緣設有嵌合簧片之插孔,底部則設數個可嵌置 鋼珠之弧槽,其外圍設有嵌合大c型扣之環槽,頂端另 有延設凸柱之對稱角塊; · 活動片’係藉中孔配合套體凸柱定位,且在內側相 對位形成有凹部; 彈簧固定件,設有可套設扭轉彈簧之短柱 內旋座’其表面設有與間隔槽等數之若干弧形邊, 並在底端設—^合小c型,扣之環槽,並在適位分置成對 稱之擋塊,並在頂端固接一握把柄; 蓋體,是以中孔套合內旋座,並藉下凹部嵌置套體 之頂端; 承由上述元件組合,使套體及滾柱、簧片,可在內 旋座與外座體之間作阻絕連動,俾提供外座體隨內旋座 之原動力旋移作用,且利用彈簧伸張性頂推活動片適位 偏轉及擋卡定位,與經由鋼珠迫擠造成凹、凸傘齒之嚙 II —^1 1^1 - . I 1^1 /f— It (讀先間$面之注$項再填寫本頁) 本紙張尺度適用t國國家梂準(CNS ) A4说格(2丨〇><297公釐) 4 466W A8 BS C8 D8 專利中請第Μκ?52爷號修正本 六、申請專利範圍 合傳動,進而達到高強度扭力實施穩定暨動力傳達較大 之有效連動作用者。 2、 如申請專利範圍第一項所述之螺絲起子結構;其 中,本案藉由套體凸柱與對角·塊、活動片、彈簧固定件 、扭轉彈簧、內旋座擋塊與螺紋、蓋體及鎖蓋之組構性 ,形成一確實卡掣之定位原理,不致因其他元件外形之 不同,而改變其卡掣構設之原理者。 3、 如申請專利範圍第一項所述之螺絲起子結構;其 中,本案滾柱、簧片及內旋座之弧形接觸是呈對稱配置 的,其數量可爲 1、2、3、4、5,6、7、8、9、10、11' 12-n等多種配置方式者。 ; 4、 如申請專利範圍第一項所述之螺絲起子結構;其 中,本案係由活動片偏動方向,對內旋座之擋塊一端側 形成阻擋,俾可決定扳手施力旋動之方向,達到確定式 之卡制不因其他構件影響而產生跳脫位置之虞者。 5、 如申請專利範圍第一項所述之螺絲起子結構;其 中,本案結構可藉由活動.片之大、小及數量差異*提供 滾柱一段、二段與多段式之位移作用,尤具有增進效率 及強化使用壽命之實用目的者" 6、 如申請專利範圍第一項所述之螺絲起子結構;其 中,本案簧片之抵止面可爲弧面或平面者。 7、 如申請專利範圍第一項所述之螺絲起子結構;其 中,本案套體下端所設圓環,具有增加結構強度之功效 者。〆 8 、如申請專利範圍第一項所述之螺絲起子結構;其 中,亦可將外座體之內槽改呈多弧形邊圈合設計’而內 旋座則以圓柱表面爲之者。 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) A4规格(210X297公釐) ('Ί''裝------訂-----線 (請先閱讀背面之注$項再f本頁) 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製4 4.6 6 0'3 Printing Order Month of Employee Cooperatives of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs > 3e A8 B8 C8 Patent T. Please refer to No. 7 丨 0 汀 #long correction table D8 VI. Application for patent scope 1. A screwdriver structure, The system includes: the outer base body is provided with a fitting embedding part at the bottom end, and the inner groove end is provided with a ring groove, and the bottom edge of the inner groove forms a convex umbrella tooth with a square rod at one end; A transmission is generated by meshing with the convex umbrella teeth. A concave portion with a ring groove is arranged in the center and a square hole is arranged at the top. A protruding edge is provided at the top. The number of rollers and the praises are equal. The roller is clamped inside the reed, and the top of the reed has a convex part that fits into the sleeve body; the sleeve body is formed by corner columns arranged in the lower section, and the top edge of the spacing groove is provided with an inlay. The socket of the reed is provided with several arc grooves at the bottom which can be embedded with steel balls, and the periphery is provided with a ring groove fitted with a large c-shaped buckle, and a symmetrical corner block extending with a convex post at the top; It is positioned by the middle hole and the convex column of the sleeve body, and a concave portion is formed on the opposite side of the inner side; the spring fixing part is provided with a settable twist The spring's short column inner swivel 'has a number of curved edges equal to the interval grooves on the surface, and is provided at the bottom with a small c-shaped, buckle ring groove, and is placed in a symmetrical position at the appropriate position. Block, and a grip is fixedly connected to the top end; the cover body is a middle hole to fit the inner rotation seat, and the top of the cover body is embedded by the recessed portion; the cover body, rollers, and reeds are combined by the above-mentioned components. It can prevent the linkage between the inner rotation seat and the outer seat body, and provide the motive force of the outer seat body to rotate with the inner rotation seat, and use the spring stretch to push the movable plate for proper deflection and positioning of the blocking card. Concave and convex beveled teeth II— ^ 1 1 ^ 1-. I 1 ^ 1 / f— It (read the note in the first section of $ face before filling this page) This paper is applicable to countries in t country Standard (CNS) A4 grid (2 丨 〇 < 297 mm) 4 466W A8 BS C8 D8 In the patent, please request No. Μκ? 52 Lord to amend this VI. The scope of the patent application is combined with the transmission to achieve high strength torque Effective and continuous users who implement stable and dynamic transmission. 2. The screwdriver structure as described in the first item of the scope of patent application; wherein, in this case, the sleeve body and the diagonal block, the movable piece, the spring fixing member, the torsion spring, the inner rotation block stopper and the thread and the cover are used. The structure of the body and the lock cover forms a positioning principle of the actual latch, which will not change the principle of the latch configuration due to the difference in the shape of other components. 3. The screwdriver structure as described in the first item of the scope of patent application; wherein the arc-shaped contacts of the rollers, reeds and internal screw seats in this case are symmetrically arranged, and the number can be 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11 '12-n and other configurations. 4. The screwdriver structure as described in the first item of the scope of patent application; wherein, in this case, the moving piece is deflected to form a block on one side of the stopper of the inner rotation seat, and the direction of the wrench force rotation can be determined to reach The deterministic jamming does not cause the jump position due to the influence of other components. 5. The screwdriver structure as described in the first item of the scope of patent application; in this case, the structure of this case can be used to provide large, small, and quantitative differences in the film. * Provide one-, two-, and multi-segment displacement of the roller, especially Practical purposes for improving efficiency and enhancing service life 6. The screwdriver structure as described in the first item of the scope of patent application; among them, the abutment surface of the reed in this case can be a curved surface or a flat surface. 7. The screwdriver structure described in the first item of the scope of patent application; among them, the ring set at the lower end of the case in this case has the effect of increasing the structural strength. 〆 8. The screwdriver structure as described in the first item of the scope of patent application; among them, the inner groove of the outer seat body can also be changed into a multi-arc edge ring design, and the inner seat is a cylindrical surface. This paper size applies to Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210X297mm) ('Ί' 'installed -------- order ----- line (please read the note $ on the back before f page) Printed by the Consumer Cooperative of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs
TW89109524A 2000-05-16 2000-05-16 Screwdriver structure TW446603B (en)

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