五、新型說明: 【新型所屬之技術領域】 本創作係有關於-種扳手綱控機構,詳而言之侧於—種可提供 驅動頭相對握柄穩定樞擺而不易損壞之設計。 【先前技術】 按,扳手丄具·娜顧對_功進行扳動,達到扭緊或旋鬆的 效果’而得藉由_件裝配、組合各類產業的零组件,—般卫業成品因結 構差異㈣要制各式_件,触_不_扭力轉岐,像是重工 業如航空、造域轎車’其核件得施以相當強度的扭力减才能成就堅 實結構,承受縫、動力的衝擊,而精密工f如電子機械,其零組件就不 能以過大的扭力組裝,才能確保其能精確運作使用。 習用之扳衫具請參财華民國專利銳第58蕭號,『活動擺職 手結構改良』’其係—種活動擺頭扳手結構改良,主要係由—驅動頭及一框 設於驅動頭的握柄所組成,其中驅動頭的—端可用以驅動螺件,驅動頭的 另端設有概呈凹形的框部,碰柄相對於驅動_部的—端設有概呈凸形 的卡部’並藉-物_,俾使軸頭可無柄產生娜魏,該握 柄内並設有—卡掣機構’該卡糊構可選擇性的限制驅動頭與握柄間的相 對減,其特徵在於:上述驅動頭的框部包括有—第—舰—第二顆,該 第一师卜_#,_設置靖_於扳手__,該第 二餅緣的圓弧面為全肉厚,簡弧面高於齒的齒根,藉此,當板手於板 動操作時7第二_厚實_可承錄A的力量,不致產生舰或破壞, 有效的提昇了扳手所能承受的扭力值。 M376389 然而’該種習用之扳手工具雖可提供驅動頭相對握柄樞擺之功能,但 其卡雜構係以她、卡塊及雜體賴成,而卡麟與按祕握柄内垂 直設置,餘係與彈性體雜設置,且按鈕上設有凹槽狀之第—面及第二 面田按壓按叫’卡塊係落入第二面中,使卡塊一端與第一顆脫離喝合 狀態,令驅動頭得以相對握柄樞轉; 首先其並未思考到當卡塊相對第一顆脫離時,鶴頭即失去相對握 柄互制之力量’使得驅_瞬_對握柄向下鶴職,使財必須手動 扶起驅動頭並織其相龍柄之減,再鬆開触使第__面她卡塊使之 與第-顆咬合,其操作上補相當賴,且驅_往下快速枢擺落下時, 卡擎機構内之70件料相雌柄震動碰撞,致使發生元件卡住或歪斜不正 之情況; 另外,該種習用之扳手工具僅於握柄側端設置該卡擎機構,因此其整 體只有第-顎與卡塊得以相互私,第二難無法相對握㈣合固定,因 此第-爾第二_賴柄承受之力魅不如,使雜細容祕受旋 轉板動時相雜減斜觸,献㈣其紅較到離触磨損之情 況’因此其實雜«紐,有必要細研射提供驅細相雌柄穩定 柩擺而不易損壞之扳手擺頭控制結構。 【新型内容】 本創作之主要目的係錄提供—觀德··構,討改善習用 之扳手工設計不良,贿驅_無法蝴翻穩賴鮮缺失。 為達成前述之_目的’摘作係包括—工細 握柄及—調整機 構,其中: 該工具頭-端係設有-供驅_之驅動部,另—端係設有—嵌頭,而 該握柄-端係設有-第,耳及―第二樞耳,該嵌祕夾置於第一枢耳及 第一樞耳之間,並與第—樞耳及第二樞耳樞設結合; 該調整機構飩括-開設於握柄上位於第—樞耳與第二樞耳間朝向工 八_頁之令置孔、一垂直相通於容置孔並往握柄側端貫出之嵌孔、一設於容 置孔内之喃合件、以及—設於嵌簡之調整件,其中該容置孔内係設有一 兩端分別麵合件及容置孔内贿抵之彈健破孔_猶—兩端分 別與調整件及嵌制雜抵之·件,且_整倾⑽設有朝向容置孔 面及抵Φ ’該抵Φ係供推彳㈣合件與嵌頭响合使卫具頭不得相對 握柄轉動@凹面係㈣合件—端駄,㈣合件触職離,工具頭即 付相對握柄自由轉動; 。亥彈性體録細合件往嵌财向迫抵,即便按壓調整件㈣合件一 端縮入凹面巾,轉性體仍推㈣合件相對嵌頭假性嚙合,令工具頭不會 〃握柄互制之力里’並可扳動卫具頭減齡件退移而相雜柄樞轉。 本創作之嗜合件-端係設有—套柱,該彈性體絲設於套柱之外,而 h調正件顧向内凹設_容孔該容孔係供容設轉性件。 /本創作之握柄於容置簡部係開設有—與嵌孔㈣之通孔,該通孔之 口k係較谷置孔為小’而彈性體一端係彈抵於通孔外之容置孔孔壁上以 及該套柱鱗過触與轉件對應接觸。 本創作之_係於雖件上呈凹離i魏面係為斜祿,並呈往 凹面相反方向斜面高度逐漸增加之態樣。 本創作之調整件一端係設有一圓盤狀之壓鈕,該壓鈕係供按壓以使調 M376389 整件於嵌孔中位移。 因此本創作可說是一種相當具有 業界來推廣’並公諸於社會大眾。 實用性及進錄之創作,相當值得產 【實施方式】 ,請參閱第一圖至第三圖所 、一握柄2及一調整機構3, 本創作係有關於一種扳手擺頭控制結構 不’其係本創作之主實施例,包括-工具頭! 其中: ' 該工具頭1 -端係設有-供驅動用之驅動部n,另—端係設有一嵌頭 ’而該握柄2 —端係設有一第一樞耳21及一第二樞耳α,該嵌頭η係 失置於第—樞耳21及第二枢耳22之間,並與第-樞耳21及第二樞耳22 柩設結合’如第一圖所示,該工具頭i 一端係為〇頭棘輪形式之驅動部 而另一端係為環形塊狀之麵12,以及_枢結件23係穿雜—樞耳Μ、 第二樞耳22及嵌頭12 ’而錢頭12於第一枢耳21及第二樞耳22間與握 柄2樞設結合; 該調整機構3係包括一開設於握柄2上位於第一樞耳21與第二樞耳22 間朝向工具頭1之容置孔3卜-垂直相通於容置孔31並往握柄2側端貫出 之嵌孔32、—設於容置孔31内之嚙合件33、以及一設於嵌孔32内之調整 件如其中該容置孔31内係設有一兩端分別與嚙合件33及容置孔31内部 彈抵之彈性體35,而嵌孔32内係設有一兩端分別與調整件34及嵌孔32内 部彈抵之彈性件36,如第一圖所示,該嚙合件33—端係設有一套柱331, 該彈性體35係套設於套柱331之外,而該調整件34 -端係向内凹設-容 孔341 ’該容孔341係供容設該彈性件36 ;另外該握柄2於容置孔31内部 1V1J /0J6^ 係開設有-触孔32相通之通孔3U,該通孔3u之口徑係較容置魏為 小,而彈性體35 -端係彈抵於通孔311外之容置孔&孔壁上,以及該套 柱331係穿過通孔311與調整件%對應接觸; 該調整件34徑向係設有朝向容置孔31之一凹面⑽及—抵祕該 抵面343細_合件33與嵌頭㈣合使工具頭i不得相對握柄2轉 動而凹面342係供嗜合件33 一端縮入,使嗤合件33與嵌頭以脫離,工 具頭1即得相對握柄2自由轉動,如第一圖及第三圖所示,該凹面喝 於調整件34上呈凹陷狀’而該抵面343係為斜面狀,並呈往凹面⑽相反 方向斜面高度逐渐增加之態樣,且該調整件34 一端係設有一圓盤狀之壓紐 344,該壓紐344係供按壓以使調整件34於嵌孔32中位移。 因此當使用者未按麵紐344時,該彈性件36係推抵調整件%使抵 面343與套柱331抵頂接觸,令抵面撕推_主咖使嗜合㈣相對嵌 頭㈣合,此時嵌頭12即相對唾合件33卡結固定,使工具頭i不得相對 握柄2樞轉,以供使用者進行驅動作業; 而當使用者賊麻344使調整件34往後孔32内迫移時該凹面嫩 _調整㈣之移動與套㈣對位,此時套柱331即可縮人凹議中, 谢件33相對嵌㈣分離,但由於該彈性體%係推抵爾隸寂 ㈣方向追抵’因此即便據調整件34使唾合件33 _端縮入凹面⑽中, 該彈性體35健抵細33相職頭12假㈣合, =一量’並可扳動工具頭〗—^^ 出且當使用者板動工具頭!推迫唾合件33時,唾合件犯將相職頭 連串之卡動聲,令使用者得逐段調整工具頭〗相對握柄2之_ 7 M376389 角度,並得由卡動聲得知嵌頭12是否與嗔合件33卡合固定。 請參閱第_及狂騎示,其係本創作之作械赫_,而第丄 圖係本創作與_件4結合操作之示意圖,其中第四圖係制使用者按墨 壓⑽使調整件34減孔32内迫動,此時凹面342隨調整件34之移動 與嗜合件33上之套柱331對位,套柱331即可縮入凹面紙甲,而由於該 彈性體35係推罐件33往嵌頭12方向迫抵,即纖調整件34 «合件33 -猶簡面342巾,轉⑽35雜㈣合件泊相對嵌頭 12觸合令細1不線無柄2嫩力量,㈣細圖所示, 使用者得扳動工具頭i相對握柄2樞轉,心具頭丨轉時將逐段推迫喃 合件33退移,並發出一連串之+叙殼 牮,使用者即可據此判斷工具頭1相對 握柄2之枢擺角度變化; 而如第五圖所示’當使用者放開壓紐344後,彈性件36係推迫調整件 34往外移動,令抵面343與套蝴抵頂接觸,以推迫嗤合件33鱼嵌頭 12嗤合固定,_物卩㈣—舰肅1具职、相對 握柄航之本___4進縣設鶴,纽可_ 該彈性體35配合喷合件33州利用 33以達成穩固定位工具頭1與握柄2樞擺角戶之 作用,即便按壓壓鈕344又 推⑽題qQ 耿頭12相對嚙合件犯分離,該彈性體35仍可 推ϋ牛33與嵌頭12假性嚙 使用上之不便概件軸壞。心使工具頭丨_主下擺動造成 作做Γ上所<者僅為心轉本_之較封補,麟企®據以對本i丨 作做任何形式上之限制 哪以對本創 之任何修飾或變更者,皆仍^ ^相同之創作精神下所做有關本創作 仍應包括在本創作意醜護之範轉内。 综上輯,賴翁讀健騎躲轉料、伽實雜及成本 么皿上確貧疋完全符合產業上發展所需,且所揭露之結構創作亦是具有 别所未有的創騎造,所以其具有「_性」應錢慮,又糊作可較之 I知結構技功狀增進,耻亦具有「進频」,其完全符合細專利法 有關新型專利之申請要件的規定,乃依法提起專利申請,並敬請釣局早 曰審查,並給予肯定。 【圖式簡單說明】 第—圖係摘作扳手綱控繼構各部元件立齡解示意圖。 第圖係本創作扳手擺頭控制結構立體外觀示意圖。 第二圖係本創作扳手獅控繼構舰示意圖。 第四、五圖係本_扳手擺職繼構作紐態示意圖。 第六圖係本創作扳手擺輸糖顯_件結合操作示意圖。 【主要元件符號說明】 1 工具頭 11驅動部 12 嵌頭 2 握柄 21 第一樞耳 22 第二樞耳 23 樞結件 3 調整機構 31 容置孔 311通孔 32 嵌孔 33 响合件 331 套柱 34調整件 341 容孔 342 凹面 343抵面 344壓鈕 35 彈性體 36 彈性件 4 鎖固件V. New description: [New technical field] This creation department has a kind of wrench-type control mechanism. In detail, it can provide a design that the drive head is stable against the handle and is not easily damaged. [Prior Art] Press, wrench cooker, Na Gu, pull the _ work to achieve the effect of tightening or unscrewing, and it is necessary to assemble and combine the components of various industries by _ pieces. Structural differences (four) to make all kinds of _ pieces, touch _ no _ torque to change, such as heavy industry, such as aviation, domain car singularity, its nuclear parts can be applied with a considerable strength of torque reduction to achieve a solid structure, withstand the impact of seams, power And precision workers, such as electronic machinery, can not be assembled with excessive torque to ensure that they can operate accurately. The use of the pull-up shirts, please refer to the Republic of China patent sharp No. 58 Xiao, "the activity of the staff to improve the structure" 'the system - the type of activity swing wrench structure improvement, mainly by - drive head and a frame set on the drive head The handle is composed of: the end of the driving head can be used to drive the screw, and the other end of the driving head is provided with a substantially concave frame portion, and the handle is provided with a convex shape with respect to the end of the driving portion The card part 'and borrows the object _, so that the shaft head can be stalkless to produce Na Wei, and the handle is provided with a chuck mechanism. The card paste structure can selectively limit the relative reduction between the driving head and the handle. , characterized in that: the frame portion of the driving head includes a - first ship - a second one, the first division _#, _ set Jing _ on the wrench __, the arc surface of the second cake edge is full The flesh is thick, and the curved surface is higher than the root of the tooth. Therefore, when the wrench is in the plate operation, the second _ thick _ can record the strength of A, without causing ship or damage, effectively improving the wrench. Torque value to withstand. M376389 However, the wrench tool of this kind can provide the function of the driving head relative to the pivot of the handle, but the structure of the card is made up of her, the block and the miscellaneous body, and the cardin is set vertically in the handle. The remaining system and the elastic body are arranged, and the button has a groove-shaped first surface and a second surface pressing press, and the card block falls into the second surface, so that one end of the card is separated from the first one. In the state, the driving head can be pivoted relative to the grip; firstly, it does not think that when the block is disengaged from the first one, the crane head loses the force of the relative grip interaction, so that the drive is instantaneously Under the crane, the wealth must manually raise the driver's head and weave the reduction of the dragon handle, and then release the touch to make the __ face her block to make the first bite, the operation is quite dependent, and drive _ When the quick pivoting down, the 70 pieces of the material in the card rush mechanism collide and collide, causing the component to get stuck or skewed. In addition, the conventional wrench tool is only placed at the side of the handle. Carten mechanism, so the whole only the first - and the block can be private, the second is difficult to hold It is fixed, so the second _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ New, it is necessary to carefully research and provide a wrench swing control structure that drives the fine-skinned female handle to stabilize the sway and is not easily damaged. [New content] The main purpose of this creation is to provide a record-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- In order to achieve the foregoing, the "extraction" includes a workpiece grip and an adjustment mechanism, wherein: the tool head end is provided with a drive portion for driving, and the other end is provided with an inlay. The handle-end is provided with a -, an ear and a second pivot, the in-line clip is disposed between the first pivotal arm and the first pivotal ear, and is coupled with the first pivotal arm and the second pivotal ear The adjusting mechanism comprises: a locking hole formed on the handle between the first pivotal arm and the second pivotal ear, and a vertical hole communicating with the receiving hole and extending toward the side end of the grip a hole, a splicing member disposed in the accommodating hole, and an adjusting member disposed in the accommodating hole, wherein the accommodating hole is provided with a two-side facing member and a accommodating hole Hole _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ The head of the guard should not be rotated relative to the grip@concave (four) fittings-ends, (4) the fittings are separated, and the tool head is free to rotate relative to the grip; The elastic body of the elastic body is forced into the recessed direction, even if the end of the pressing adjustment member (4) is retracted into the concave towel, the rotating body pushes the (four) fitting to the false engagement of the insert, so that the tool head does not grip the handle. In the force of mutual control, it can move the head of the guard head to retreat and the handle is pivoted. The instinct-end of the present invention is provided with a set of columns, the elastic body wire is arranged outside the sleeve, and the h-adjusting element is recessed in the direction of the hole. The hole is provided for the transducing member. / The handle of the creation is provided with a through hole for the insertion hole (four), the mouth k of the through hole is smaller than the valley hole, and one end of the elastic body is elasticized to the outside of the through hole The wall of the hole and the set of column scales are in contact with the rotating member. The _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ At the end of the adjustment piece of the creation, a disc-shaped pressing button is provided, and the pressing button is pressed to displace the whole M376389 in the insertion hole. Therefore, this creation can be said to be quite popular in the industry and publicized to the public. The practicality and the creation of the entry are quite worthy of production [implementation], please refer to the first to third figures, a handle 2 and an adjustment mechanism 3. This creation is related to a wrench swing control structure. It is the main embodiment of this creation, including - tool head! Wherein: 'the tool head 1 - end is provided with a driving part n for driving, and the other end is provided with a fitting head" and the end of the grip 2 is provided with a first pivoting ear 21 and a second pivot The ear α, the insert η is lost between the first pivot 21 and the second pivot 22, and is coupled with the first pivot 21 and the second pivot 22 as shown in the first figure, One end of the tool head i is a driving portion in the form of a hammer ratchet and the other end is an annular block-shaped surface 12, and the pivoting member 23 is threaded through the armature, the second pivot 22 and the insert 12'. The head 12 is pivotally coupled to the handle 2 between the first pivot 21 and the second pivot 22; the adjustment mechanism 3 includes a handle 1 disposed between the first pivot 21 and the second pivot 22 a receiving hole 3 facing the tool head 1 - an insertion hole 32 perpendicularly communicating with the receiving hole 31 and extending toward the side end of the handle 2, an engaging member 33 disposed in the receiving hole 31, and an engaging member The adjusting member in the hole 32 has an elastic body 35 which is respectively elastically abutted against the inner side of the engaging member 33 and the receiving hole 31, and the inner side of the inserting hole 32 is respectively adjusted and adjusted. The internal friction of the piece 34 and the through hole 32 The elastic member 36, as shown in the first figure, is provided with a set of columns 331 at the end of the engaging member 33. The elastic body 35 is sleeved outside the sleeve 331, and the adjusting member 34-end is recessed inwardly. The hole 341 is configured to accommodate the elastic member 36. The handle 2 is disposed in the interior of the accommodating hole 31, and the through hole 3U is connected to the contact hole 32. The diameter of the elastic body is smaller than that of the receiving body, and the elastic body 35-end elastically abuts against the receiving hole & the wall of the hole outside the through hole 311, and the set of the column 331 passes through the through hole 311 corresponding to the adjusting member % Contacting; the adjusting member 34 is radially disposed with a concave surface (10) facing the receiving hole 31 and - abutting the abutting surface 343, the engaging member 33 and the insert (4) are combined so that the tool head i cannot rotate relative to the grip 2 and is concave The 342 series is used for the fitting member 33 to be retracted at one end, so that the fitting member 33 and the insert are disengaged, and the tool head 1 is freely rotated relative to the grip 2, as shown in the first figure and the third figure, the concave surface is adjusted. The member 34 has a concave shape and the abutting surface 343 has a sloped shape, and the height of the inclined surface increases in the opposite direction to the concave surface (10), and the adjusting member 34 is provided with a disk-shaped pressing button at one end. 344, the pressure button 344 is pressed to displace the adjustment member 34 in the insertion hole 32. Therefore, when the user does not press the face button 344, the elastic member 36 pushes against the adjusting member %, so that the abutting surface 343 is in contact with the sleeve 331, so that the abutting surface is torn and the main coffee makes the instinct (four) relative to the inlay (four) At this time, the insert 12 is fixed to the salvage member 33 so that the tool head i cannot be pivoted relative to the grip 2 for the user to perform the driving operation; and when the user thief 344 causes the adjusting member 34 to the rear hole When the forced movement in 32 is forced to move, the concave surface is adjusted _ (4) and the sleeve (4) is aligned. At this time, the sleeve 331 can be indented, and the part 33 is relatively embedded (4), but since the elastic body is pushed The silent (four) direction catches up. Therefore, even if the adjusting member 34 causes the salvage member 33 _ end to be retracted into the concave surface (10), the elastic body 35 is weakened to the fine 33-phase head 12 false (four), = one amount 'and can be moved Tool head 〗 — ^ ^ Out and when the user moves the tool head! When pushing the salvage piece 33, the salvage piece will make a series of card movements, so that the user has to adjust the tool head 〗 〖 7 M376389 angle relative to the grip 2, and it is sounded by the card. Whether the fitting head 12 is engaged with the coupling member 33 is fixed. Please refer to the _ and the mad ride show, which is the author of the creation of the _, and the 丄 diagram is a schematic diagram of the combination of the creation and the _piece 4, wherein the fourth figure is the user to press the ink pressure (10) to make the adjustment 34, the hole 32 is forced to move, and the concave surface 342 is aligned with the sleeve 331 on the fitting member 33 with the movement of the adjusting member 34, and the sleeve 331 can be retracted into the concave paper sheet, and the elastic body 35 is pushed. The can 33 is forced to the direction of the insert 12, that is, the fiber adjusting member 34 «the piece 33 - the simple face 342 towel, the turn (10) 35 miscellaneous (four) fit the poise relative to the inset 12 touch the fine 1 not line no handle 2 tender strength (4) As shown in the detailed diagram, the user has to pull the tool head i to pivot relative to the grip 2, and when the heart-shaped head is turned, the piece of the snap-in member 33 is retracted one by one, and a series of +-shells are issued, and the use is performed. According to this, the pivoting angle of the tool head 1 relative to the grip 2 can be determined. As shown in FIG. 5, when the user releases the pressure button 344, the elastic member 36 pushes the adjusting member 34 to move outward. The surface 343 is in contact with the top of the set of butterflies, so as to push the matching piece 33 to fit the fish head 12, and the _ object (four) - the ship has a position, the relative grip of the voyage of the ship ___4 Yes _ The body 35 cooperates with the spray member 33 to utilize 33 to achieve a stable fixed position of the tool head 1 and the handle 2 pivoting angle, even if the push button 344 is pressed and the (10) question qQ the hammer 12 is separated from the engaging member, the elasticity The body 35 can still push the yak 33 and the indented head 12 to use the inconvenience of the shaft. The heart makes the tool head 丨 _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ Those who modify or change are still in the same spirit of creation, and this creation should still be included in the scope of this creative essay. In summary, Lai Weng’s reading of Jianqi’s hiding, the miscellaneous and the cost are indeed inferior to the needs of industrial development, and the exposed structure creation is also an unprecedented creation. Therefore, it has the "_sex" to be considered, and the paste can be improved compared to I know the structural skills. The shame also has the "incoming frequency", which fully complies with the requirements of the application requirements for new patents in the fine patent law. File a patent application and ask the fishing bureau to review it early and give it affirmation. [Simple description of the diagram] The first-graph is a schematic diagram of the set-up of the components of the various components of the spanner. The figure is a schematic view of the three-dimensional appearance of the swinging head control structure of the creative wrench. The second picture is a schematic diagram of the creation of the wrench lion control. The fourth and fifth figures are the schematic diagrams of the construction of the _ wrench. The sixth picture is a schematic diagram of the combined operation of the creative wrench. [Main component symbol description] 1 Tool head 11 driving part 12 Insert 2 Grip 21 First pivot ear 22 Second pivot ear 23 pivoting member 3 Adjustment mechanism 31 accommodating hole 311 through hole 32 Insert hole 33 Ring member 331 Socket 34 adjustment member 341 bore 342 concave 343 abutment 344 push button 35 elastomer 36 elastic member 4 lock