rr 4 4 5 ^ A7 B7 五、發明說明（1 本發明係有闞一種使用雙面針織機編織之由毛圈组織 (pile stitch)、集圈組織（tup k. stitch)及平針組继（ Plain stitch)構成之織物及其編織方法。 毛圈組戡、集圈組織及平針組織本身自古以來為人熟 知。以往之毛圈組織係利用單面針織機之沉H (sinker)之 作用形成毛圈（Pile loop)。依此編鰌方法繡織之具有毛 圈組織、集圈組绷及平針組織之織物如第8 (a)圃。將此 織物變成製品必須對毛圈（Pile loop)及浮線（fi〇at ι〇ορ )實施剪毛（shearing)。此方法之問題點為需要一道多餘 之剪毛步驟。同時剪過後之毛圈線（绒頭妙線）易自锞物脫 落而且毛圏K外之部分因祇用底妙（ground thread)形成 底紗圈（ground loop)，故有疏透感。 本發明乃為解決此問題，Μ提供一種同時備有毛圈組 織、由底紗及毛圈紗形成之集圈組織Κ及平針組織之織物 為目的。本發明之另一目的為提供一種使用雙面針織機媚 織上述之織物之方法。 本發明提供之織物為單面針織織物，係一種備有毛圈 組織、由底紗及毛圈紗形.成之集圈組織及平針緝織之提花 戤物（jacquard fabric)。 又，本發明之方法為利用雙面针織機编織一種由毛圈 組織、由底妙及毛圈紗形成之集圈組織及平針組織構成之 提花绷物之方法，其特徵包括：使用可作針織-掛針（knit -tuck)之選針之針筒（cylinder)或針盤（dial)之至少 一者進行平針組織或集圈組織之提花編織（《jacquard -4 - 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準（CNS)A4視格（210 κ 297公釐） i!^---：---裝--- (請先閲讀背面之注意事Osjc寫本頁) 訂· 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 445318 A7 i ------------B7___ 五、發明說明（2 ) knitting)，及利用可作毛圈-非毛圈— xmpUe)之 選計之另一針盤或針筒之至少一者進行毛圈組織之提花編 織0 本發明方法編織之織物，為求美觀最好是在毛圈倒配 設集圈組織，同時配設平針組織之反針（purl stitch,即 雙反面組織）。 玆參照附圖說明本發明之實施例於下： 第1圖表示一種備有一組針筒針（下針）1及一組無鉤 針盤針（上計）2之圓型針織機之一編織工程。圖中 3為 針筒針之軌跡圖，4為無鉤針盤針之軌跡圖，A為針茼針 織位置（knit position), B為針筒掛针位置（Tuck position )，C為空針位置Uelt position), D為針盤毛圈形成位 置，E為針茼成圈位置（cylinder stitch position),而 箭號代表編纖方同。 針筒針1至少可作針織及掛針之選針，無鉤針盤針2 至少可作毛圈（Pile)及非毛圈（non-piie)之選針。在針 筒針1上則經由通常之喂紗器（未圈示）供給紗線。 第3圖為上述編織工程中，顯示針茼舌針（cylincUr latch needle)被選作針織針，且無鉤針盤針2被選擇位 於毛圏位置（pile position)之情形之圖。在此狀態編織 成之織物在第2圖中KP表示，又同圖中T代表集圈組織 ,S代表平針組纖。 無鉤針盤針2之先端最好作成向外上方傾斜之形狀。 如此，在形成紗圈時，掛在無鉤針2之轉角部2a (參照第 一 5 - 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準（CNS)A4規格（210 X 297公釐） (請先閲讀背面之注意事窝本頁) 裝 _tr.' 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 445318 Α7 Β7 五、發明說明（3 ) 4圖）及針筒針1之鉤部la之底妙圈（grou.nd l〇0p)GL及毛 圈（pile l〇〇p}PL之位置闞係可安定，结果如第7圖所示 ，針圈（needle loop) NL 成為鍍圈（Plating)狀態。 钃織第2圖中之集圈組織T部分時，可將针筒針例如 作下表1之控制： 表1 4 K K K κ 3 T K Τ κ 2 K K Κ κ 1 1 T κ τ 哏妙器 a b C d --------------裝--- - - > _ . (請先閱讀背面之注意事寫本頁) 訂· 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 表中代號K為針織選針、T為掛針選針，a、b 、c、 d表示針筒針之排列。此時之针茼針之動作如第5圖所示 。某一針a在第1喂妙器被選作針織針而移動至第2喂妙 器之後，在第2喂紗器亦被選作針織針，而移動至第3喂 钞器之後被選作掛針，移動至第4喂紗器。在第4喂紗器 顯示被選作針織針。對b針而言，亦與a針同樣動作，而 c及d針Μ在第1喂紗器與第3喂紗器作對調之動作。 編織第2圖中之平針組織S部分時，需依圖所示作針 筒針之控制： -6 - 本紙張尺度適用尹國國家標準（CNS)A4規格（210 X 297公釐）rr 4 4 5 ^ A7 B7 V. Description of the invention (1 The present invention is a kind of pile stitch, tup k. stitch, and flat needle set knitted using a double-sided knitting machine ( Plain stitch) fabric and its weaving method. The loop structure, the loop structure and the plain stitch itself are well known since ancient times. In the past, the loop structure was formed by the action of the sinker of a single-sided knitting machine. Pile loop. Fabrics with loop structure, loop set and flat needle structure embroidered according to this weaving method, such as the 8th (a) garden. To turn this fabric into a product, the loop and the loop The floating thread (fi〇at ι〇ορ) is sheared. The problem with this method is that it requires an extra shearing step. At the same time, the looped thread (velvet thread) after cutting is easy to fall off from the object and the hair is K The other part only has a ground loop to form a ground loop, so it has a sense of drooping. To solve this problem, the present invention provides a terry tissue, a bottom yarn and a wool at the same time. For the purpose of knitting and knitting fabrics formed by loop yarns Another object of the present invention is to provide a method for weaving the above-mentioned fabrics by using a double-sided knitting machine. The fabric provided by the present invention is a single-sided knitted fabric, which is provided with a loop structure, a base yarn and a loop shape The completed loop structure and jacquard fabric for plain weaving. Furthermore, the method of the present invention is to use a double-sided knitting machine to weave a loop composed of a loop structure, a loop and a loop yarn. The method of jacquard and stretch fabric composed of tissues and flat needle tissues includes the use of at least one of a cylinder or a dial for knit-tuck selection needles Or jacquard weaving ("jacquard -4-This paper size is applicable to the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 visual grid (210 κ 297 mm) i! ^ ---: --- installed --- (Please first Read the note on the back Osjc write this page) Order · Printed by the Consumer Cooperatives of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs 445318 A7 i ------------ B7___ V. Description of the invention (2) knitting) and use Can be used for terry-non-terry — xmpUe) to choose at least one of another dial or syringe Jacquard knitting of the knitting fabric of the process of the invention 0, for the sake of appearance in loop preferably provided with an inverted tuck stitch, purl while disposed of plain stitch (purl stitch, i.e. purl). An embodiment of the present invention is described below with reference to the drawings: FIG. 1 shows a knitting process of a circular knitting machine provided with a set of needles (lower needles) 1 and a set of hookless needles (upper meters) 2. In the figure, 3 is the trajectory of the needle, 4 is the trajectory of the needle without crochet, A is the knit position, B is the needle position (Tuck position), and C is the empty position Uelt position ), D is the position where the loop of the dial is formed, E is the position of the cylinder stitch position (cylinder stitch position), and the arrow represents the same as the knitting fiber. Syringe needle 1 can be used at least for knitting and hanging needles, and non-crochet needle 2 can be used for at least pile and non-piie. The cylinder needle 1 is supplied with yarn through a normal yarn feeder (not shown). Fig. 3 is a view showing a situation in which the cylincUr latch needle is selected as the knitting needle and the non-crochet needle 2 is selected at the pile position in the above knitting process. The fabric woven in this state is shown in Figure 2 as KP, and in the same figure, T represents the tuck organization and S represents the flat needle group fiber. The tip of the crochet-free dial needle 2 is preferably inclined outward and upward. In this way, when forming the yarn loop, hang on the corner 2a of the crochet-free 2 (refer to the first 5-this paper size applies the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210 X 297 mm)) (Please read the precautions on the back first) (This page) Install _tr. 'Printed by the Consumer Cooperatives of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs 445318 Α7 Β7 V. Description of the invention (3) 4) and the bottom circle of the hook la of the syringe needle 1 (grou.nd l〇 The positions of 0p) GL and pile lOOp are stable. The result is shown in Figure 7. The needle loop NL is in the plated state. Figure 2 For the T part of the ring organization, the syringe needle can be controlled as follows in the following table: Table 1 4 KKK κ 3 TK Τ κ 2 KK κ κ 1 1 T κ τ 哏 wonderful device ab C d ------ -------- Equipment -----> _. (Please read the notes on the back to write this page first) Order Code K in the printed table printed by the employee consumer cooperative of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs And T are hanging needle selection needles, a, b, c, and d represent the arrangement of the needles in the barrel. At this time, the movement of the needles and needles is shown in Figure 5. A certain needle a is selected for knitting in the first feeder. Needle while moving to After 2 feeders, the 2nd yarn feeder is also selected as the knitting needle, and after moving to the 3rd banknote feeder, it is selected as the hanging needle and moved to the 4th yarn feeder. The 4th yarn feeder displays the It is selected as the knitting needle. For the b needle, the same operation is performed as for the a needle, and the c and d needles M are opposite to each other in the first yarn feeder and the third yarn feeder. Knitting the plain stitch organization S in the second figure For some parts, the needles need to be controlled as shown in the figure: -6-This paper size is applicable to Yin National Standard (CNS) A4 (210 X 297 mm)
經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作杜印製 i、發明説明（4) 表2 4 K K κ κ 3 K K κ κ 2 K K κ κ 1 K £ κ κ 喂紗器 a b C d 表中代號K為針織選針、T為掛針選针，a、b、c、d 表示針筒針之排列。 雖然未囫示，使針筒針1之動作如第3圖所示，而不 使無鉤針2前進至非毛圈（non-pile)位置，即毛圈（Pile 1 〇 〇 P )跨居之位置時（即在空針位置使無鉤針向横方尚移 動）即可形成由底妙及毛圈紗構成之雙面毛圈。 茲參照第6圖所示之組绷圖更具體的說明如下： 在第1喂妙器之A1群進行編織集圈姐織用之選針^在 Π群進行編織平針組織用之選針。 同樣，在第5喂妙器，A5群代表集圈組織、85群代表 平針組織，而C 5群代表毛圈組織之各滅圍。 在第S哦妙器表示C 6群之毛圈組織之範圍。 本發明之编戤方法，只要附加實施本發明必要之程式 或改變選針機構，即可對申請人之先前發明特開平9-21042 號「圓型針織機之編織工具之控制裝置j或特開平10- 5358 號「圓型針織機之编继工具之控制裝置j實行本發明。 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準（CNS ) A4規格（210X297公釐） -----------^-------1T------^ ---· - ·. - 、-, ~請先閲讀背面之注愈事項再本育) 445318 A7 _____B7_ 五、發明說明（5 ) 依本發明之方法，針筒及針盤均可實現提花編織，藉 實行底眇部之提花編織及毛圈部之提花編織即可編織備有 平針組織、毛圈組織及由底紗及毛圈紗形成之集圈組織等 3種不同組織構成之極富變化之撖物。 本發明之織物，如第8(b)圖所示，係K毛圈妙及底 妙之形成之雙面底紗圈置換習知技術（第8U)圖）之浮紗 圈（float loop),因此可省卻剪毛（shearing)程序，结 果可消除毛圈紗之脫落，解決疏透感之缺失之效果。 圖式之簡單說明 第1圖為表示針筒針.至少可作針織-掛針之選針、針 盤針之無鉤針至少可作毛圈-非毛圈之選針之本發明之一 工程之凸板軌跡圖； 第2圖為依本發明方法編織所成之編物之花樣之例示 圖； 第3圖為本發明之編織部之立體圖；但為了方便起見 將舊線圈K毛圈（PL)及底妙圏（GL)之雙線圈（double loop)之一個線圈表示； ---11.[.---Γ--,---裝--- (請先閱讀背面之注意事寫本頁) -訂· -.#r 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 之 狀 形 斜 傾 方 上 側 ΙΓ 夕 向 端 先 之 針 鉤 無. 示 表圖 為體 圃立 4 的 第例 施 實 例 ;1 圖的 跡圖 軌織 的組 針物 之之 分織 部編 織法 組方 圈明 集發 镟本 編依 為為 圖圖 5 6 7 第第 毛 及 圈 妙 底 示 ; 表物 而編 織之 0 態 針狀 鉤圈 無镀 之圼 圖圈 4 針 第 ， 用定 利安 為係 國關 置 第位 之 圈 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準（CNS)A4規格（210 X 297公釐） 445318 A7 B7 五、發明說明（6 ) 物 織一 術一技；' 知 習 為 圖 8 第 物 織 之 明 發 本 與 之 針 盤 跡 鉤 & 十 軌 $跡之 鉤 ί 軌針 (#之盤 針針針針 。 筒夠茼夠 圖明針無計無 面說 _·::: 斷 之 1 2 3 4 較號 fch符 ----« Ί |*1---;---?---裝--- (請先閱讀背面之注意事#-|.客寫本頁) Γ訂· -線“ 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準（CNS)A4規格（210 X 297公釐）The consumer cooperation of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs, Du printed i. Description of invention (4) Table 2 4 KK κ κ 3 KK κ κ 2 KK κ κ 1 K £ κ κ Yarn feeder C C d Needle and T are hanging needle selection needles, a, b, c, and d represent the arrangement of syringe needles. Although not shown, the movement of the syringe needle 1 is as shown in FIG. 3, and the crochet-free needle 2 is not advanced to the non-pile position, that is, the position where the pile (Pile 1 00P) crosses. At that time (that is, moving the crochet-free needle to the horizontal direction at the empty needle position), a double-sided terry loop consisting of a bottom yarn and a loop yarn can be formed. The following is a more detailed description with reference to the group stretch chart shown in FIG. 6: The needle selection for knitting the circle stitch in the A1 group of the first feeder ^ The needle selection for the flat stitch organization in the Π group. Similarly, in the fifth feeder, the A5 group represents the tuck organization, the 85 group represents the flat needle organization, and the C 5 group represents each of the terry organizations. In Section S, the magic instrument indicates the range of the terry organization of the C 6 group. According to the knitting method of the present invention, as long as the program necessary for implementing the present invention is changed or the needle selection mechanism is changed, the applicant's previous invention JP 9-21042 "Control device j or knitting tool for circular knitting machine j" No. 10- 5358 "The control device of the knitting tool of the circular knitting machine implements the present invention. This paper size applies the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210X297 mm) ----------- ^ ------- 1T ------ ^ --- ·-·.-,-, ~ Please read the notes on the back before this education) 445318 A7 _____B7_ V. Description of the invention (5) According to According to the method of the present invention, both the cylinder and the needle plate can realize jacquard knitting. By performing jacquard knitting of the bottom crotch portion and the jacquard knitting of the loop portion, weaving can be provided with a flat needle structure, a loop structure, and a base yarn and a loop yarn. The formed loop structure consists of 3 kinds of different tissues. The fabric of the present invention, as shown in Fig. 8 (b), is a double-sided bottom yarn loop formed by K loops and bottoms. Replace the floating loop of the conventional technique (Figure 8U), so the shearing process can be omitted, and the loop yarn can be eliminated as a result. The effect of the lack of drooping is solved. The simple description of the drawing The first picture shows the needle of the barrel. At least it can be used for knitting-hanging needles, and the needleless needle for crochet needles can be used for terry-non-terry The trajectory diagram of the convex plate of one of the inventions of the needle selection process; Figure 2 is an illustration of the pattern of the knitted fabric knitted according to the method of the present invention; Figure 3 is a perspective view of the knitted part of the present invention; See the coil representation of the double loop of the old coil K loop (PL) and the bottom coil (GL); --- 11. [.--- Γ-, --- install-- -(Please read the note on the back first to write this page) -Order ·-. # R The upper side of the oblique inclined shape printed by the Consumer Cooperatives of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs This is the first implementation example of the body garden 4; the figure of the track map of the figure is divided into two sets of needles and weaving. The knitting method of the group square circle Mingji hairpin is compiled as shown in Figure 5 6 7 Bottom display; surface and knitted 0-state needle hook loops without plating This paper size applies the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210 X 297 mm) 445318 A7 B7 V. Description of the invention (6) One technique of weaving and one technique; 'Knowledge is shown in Figure 8 Needle Coil Hook & Ten Tracks Hooks Track Track (# 的 盘 针 针 针 针. The tube is enough to show the bright needle without any indication _ · :::: Broken 1 2 3 4 The fch symbol ---- Ί * | * 1 ---; ---? --- pack- -(Please read the note on the back #-| .Guest wrote this page) Γ order · -line "Printed by the Intellectual Property Bureau Staff Consumer Cooperatives of the Ministry of Economic Affairs This paper is printed in accordance with China National Standard (CNS) A4 (210 X 297) Mm)