4Λ4 0 9 0 5568twf.doc/008 五、發明說明（ί) 本發明是有關於一種水管漏水修補方法，且特別是有 關於一種免打壁抓漏水的方法。 在每一個家庭之廚房與浴室裡，都有水管管線設計， 以提供家庭的用水。由於近來房屋設計講求美觀，所以一 般都會將這些水管埋入較爲隱蔽地方，例如地板、牆壁內 部，以避免妨礙家居美觀。 但是，當上述水管管路在使用一段時間後，常會有管 路產生裂縫損壞情形，而使得管內的水不斷流出，不但會 造成水費大量提高，而且使得室內發生潮濕現象，甚至更 會造成室內嚴重積水的情形。 由於上述管路大都以埋入牆壁、地板內部，所以若要 進行修護加強過程，往往需要打壁、挖地來找出真正漏水 的所在位置，所以不但要費時、費力，而且在修補換過後， 要將原先控掘的地方恢復到原狀，更需要花費另一筆可觀 的財力支出。 因此，本發明在提供一免打壁抓漏水的方法，在不需 要進行打壁、挖地過程下，就可對於一般承包的工程的冷 熱水管所產生漏水，直接進行修補，而且在裂縫處形成堅 固如鋼、安全無毒的補強，此外本發明之免打壁抓漏水的 方法不但在修補過程的施工方便迅速，而且對於用戶只要 隔天就可以恢復使用。 本發明提出一種免打壁抓漏水的方法。包括下列步驟: 首先安裝一壓力控制器，於一漏水水管之一末端管口的一 控制開關上。接著拆開漏水水管之一首端管口，由首端管 3 (锖先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 裏--------訂--------線 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 本紙張i度適用中囤國家標準（CNS)A4規格（210 X 297公釐） A7 B7 “4 〇 9 〇 5568t\vf,doc/〇〇8 五、發明說明（π ) 口灌入一固定鋼糊。然後打開末端管口’以排出原來漏水 水管內之液體’直到固定鋼糊流出’才關閉末端管口。接 著再對漏水水管內加入一固定高壓一段時間，直到壓力控 制器之壓力不變後’則固定鋼糊部分凝固’修補到漏水水 管之破損處。最後排出未凝固之該固定鋼糊。由於本發明 直接使用特定固定鋼糊灌入管內，配合加壓一段時間來凝 固於裂縫處，所以具有免打壁抓漏的優點。 上述之漏水水管例如爲一熱水水管，則固定鋼糊需使 用耐高溫之一白鋼糊，而控制開關一般爲浴室蓮蓬頭及臉 盆下的一熱水開關，首端管口例如爲熱水器之熱水水管輸 入口。至於壓力控制器可爲一壓力量測表，用以顯示壓力 之變化。 若漏水水管爲冷水水管，則控制開關例如爲一水龍 頭，而固定鋼糊使用一般較不耐高溫的塑鋼，至於壓力控 制器則使用高壓馬達幫浦，用以加壓送水確認漏水大小， 並檢測該漏水水管壓力變化。而所輸入的固定高壓例如可 爲150磅壓力。 爲讓本發明之上述和其他目的、特徵、和優點能更明 顯易懂，下文特舉較佳實施例，並配合所附圖式，作詳細 說明如下： 圖式之簡單說明： 第1圖繪示依照本發明一第一實施例的一種免打壁抓 漏水方法流程圖； 第2圖繪示依照本發明之第二實施例的一種免打壁抓 本紙張尺度適用中®國家標準（CNS)如規格（210 X 297公釐） (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填窝本頁) 裝 訂---------線 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 經濟部智慧財產局員工消f合作社印製 厶 4 d Ο 9 Ο α7 5568twf.doc/008 ___Β7 五、發明說明（3〉 漏水方法流程圖；以及 第3圖繪示依照本發明之第三實施例的一種免打壁抓 漏水方法流程圖。 實施例 請參照第1圖，其繪示的是依照本發明一第一實施例 的一種免打壁抓漏水方法流程圖。 在第一實施例中，我們針對一般家庭所使用的熱水水 管破損所進行免打壁抓漏水方法來說明。首先在步驟10 時，拆開漏水水管（在此實施例爲熱水管路）之末端管口的 控制開關，例如爲浴室中的蓮蓬頭及臉盆下的熱水開關。 接著在步驟12，來安裝一壓力控制器，例如爲一壓力量測 表，用以顯示水管管內壓力之變化。然後在步驟14時，拆 開漏水水管之一首端管口，例如爲熱水器之熱水水管輸入 口。接著在步驟16時，由熱水水管輸入口安裝漏斗，將一 固定鋼糊灌入漏水管管內，其中固定鋼糊可爲耐高溫的一 白鋼糊。然後於步驟18時，打開末端管口（例如爲另端浴室 的熱水出口），排出原來漏水水管內之液體’直到固定鋼糊 流出，才關閉末端管口。接著在步驟2〇時，對漏水水管內 加入一固定高壓於一段時間，直到壓力控制器之壓力不變 後，則表示固定鋼糊部分凝固，修補到漏水水管之破損處° 最後在步驟22時，迅速將未凝固之固定鋼糊排出，避免完 全凝固阻礙水管通路^ 接著在第2圖，說明依照本發明之第二實施例的一種 免打壁抓漏水方法流程圖。特別是針對水費突然增加，地 5 本紙張尺度適用肀國國家標準（CRS)/U規格（210 X 297公釐） (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 表-------丨訂---------線 4440904Λ4 0 9 0 5568twf.doc / 008 V. Description of the Invention The invention relates to a method for repairing leaks in a water pipe, and in particular to a method for catching leaks without hitting a wall. In every home's kitchen and bathroom, there are water pipes designed to provide water for the home. Because of the recent aesthetics of house design, these water pipes are usually buried in more concealed places, such as the floor and the interior of walls, to avoid obstructing the beauty of the home. However, after the water pipes are used for a period of time, there are often cracks and damage to the pipes, and the continuous flow of water in the pipes will not only cause a large increase in water charges, but also cause the phenomenon of humidity in the room, and even cause Severe standing water in the room. Most of the above pipelines are buried in walls and floors. Therefore, if repairing and strengthening processes are required, it is often necessary to hit the wall and dig the ground to find out the location of the real leak, so it is not only time-consuming and labor-intensive, but also after repair and replacement To restore the original control and excavation to its original state, it will take another considerable financial expenditure. Therefore, the present invention provides a method for catching water leaks without hitting the wall, and can directly repair the leakage of the hot and cold water pipes of the general contracted project without the need of hitting the wall and digging the ground. It is sturdy as steel, safe and non-toxic for reinforcement. In addition, the method of the present invention is not only convenient and rapid in the repair process, but also can be resumed for the user as soon as the next day. The invention proposes a method for avoiding hitting and leaking water from a wall. It includes the following steps: First, install a pressure controller on a control switch at the end of a leaky pipe. Then open the head of one of the leaking water pipes, from the head pipe 3 (锖 Read the precautions on the back before filling this page) -------- Order -------- Line Economy Printed by the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Consumers ’Cooperatives, this paper is suitable for the National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210 X 297 mm) A7 B7" 4 009 〇5568t \ vf, doc / 〇〇8 V. Description of the invention (Π) The mouth is filled with a fixed steel paste. Then open the end nozzle 'to drain the liquid in the leaking water pipe' until the fixed steel paste flows out 'before closing the end nozzle. Then add a fixed high pressure to the leaking water pipe for a period of time Until the pressure of the pressure controller does not change, "the fixed steel paste is partially solidified" and repaired to the damaged part of the leaking water pipe. Finally, the fixed steel paste that is not solidified is discharged. Because the present invention directly uses a specific fixed steel paste to fill the pipe, cooperate Pressurized for a period of time to solidify at the crack, so it has the advantage of avoiding wall leakage. The above leaking water pipe is a hot water pipe, for example, a high temperature resistant white steel paste is used to fix the steel paste, and the control switch is generally Bathroom shower head and under the washbasin A hot water switch, the head end of which is, for example, a hot water pipe input port of a water heater. As for the pressure controller, it can be a pressure gauge to display the pressure change. If the leaking water pipe is a cold water pipe, the control switch is, for example, A faucet, and the fixed steel paste uses generally less heat-resistant plastic steel. As for the pressure controller, a high-pressure motor pump is used to pressurize the water to confirm the size of the leak and detect the pressure change of the leaking water pipe. The fixed high pressure input For example, it can be a pressure of 150 pounds. In order to make the above and other objects, features, and advantages of the present invention more comprehensible, the following describes the preferred embodiment in detail with the accompanying drawings, as follows: Brief description: FIG. 1 shows a flowchart of a method for scratch-free grasping and leaking water according to a first embodiment of the present invention; FIG. 2 shows a paper for scratch-free grasping of a paper according to a second embodiment of the present invention; China® National Standards (CNS) such as specifications (210 X 297 mm) (Please read the precautions on the back before filling in this page) Binding --------- The Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs Cooperative printed by the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs. Co-printed by the cooperative. 4 d Ο 9 Ο α7 5568twf.doc / 008 ___ Β7 V. Description of the invention (3) Flow chart of the water leakage method; and Figure 3 shows the A flowchart of a method for catching leaks without hitting a wall according to the three embodiments. Please refer to FIG. 1 for an embodiment, which shows a flowchart of a method for catching leaks without hitting a wall according to a first embodiment of the present invention. In the example, we will explain the method of scratching the wall without leaking the hot water pipe used by ordinary households. First, at step 10, open the end of the leaking pipe (hot water pipe in this example). The control switch is, for example, a shower head in a bathroom and a hot water switch under a washbasin. Next, in step 12, a pressure controller, such as a pressure gauge, is used to display the pressure change in the water pipe. Then, at step 14, the head end of one of the leaky water pipes is disassembled, for example, the hot water pipe inlet of a water heater. Then, at step 16, a funnel is installed through the hot water pipe input port, and a fixed steel paste is poured into the leaky pipe. The fixed steel paste may be a high temperature resistant white steel paste. Then at step 18, open the end nozzle (for example, the hot water outlet of the bathroom at the other end), and drain the liquid in the leaking water pipe until the fixed steel paste flows out, and then close the end nozzle. Then in step 20, a fixed high pressure is added to the leaking water pipe for a period of time until the pressure of the pressure controller is constant, which indicates that the fixed steel paste is partially solidified and repaired to the damaged part of the leaking water pipe. Finally, in step 22 Quickly discharge the unsolidified fixed steel paste to prevent complete solidification from obstructing the water pipe path. Next, in FIG. 2, a flowchart of a method for catching water leaks without hitting a wall according to a second embodiment of the present invention is described. Especially for the sudden increase in water charges, the 5 paper sizes are applicable to the national standard (CRS) / U specification (210 X 297 mm) (please read the precautions on the back before filling this page). -丨 Order --------- Line 444090
5568twf.doc/008 A7 B7 發明說明（U) 下水管破損的修護過程。 首先在步驟30時，先拆下連接於漏水水管之一末端管 P的控制開關，例如爲一般冷水水管的水龍頭，然後在其 上穸裝上壓力控制器，在此使用高壓馬達幫浦，其具有加 0逡水確認漏水大小，並檢測該漏水水管壓力變化《接著’ 在參驟32時，由漏水水管一端灌入固定鋼糊，其中固定鋼 糊雜不限定於由漏水水管首端或末端灌入，只要一端灌 人，再由另一端可排出即可，一般情況係由高處灌入，然 庚够處自然流出，反之則可使用加壓方式來達成。而在此 的阐定鋼糊可用考慮較不耐高溫的塑鋼糊。接著在步驟 34，打開另一（或末端）管口，以排出原來漏水水管內之液 麟，直到塑鋼糊流出才關閉。然後在步驟36檢查管內壓力 不與消除減少’表示已經修補完成。最後在步驟38時，將 米凝固的塑鋼糊排出，完成自來水管路中的破損部分補 # ° 接著’在第3圖中說明依照本發明之第三實施例的一 德多打壁抓漏水方法流程圖。特別是針對大樓結構體內的 伶辫管漏水、天花板漏水、透天厝內的灌修過程。 首先，在步驟4〇時，先安裝一壓力控制器於漏水水管 么/端管口上，然後加壓確認何種水管漏水，以及試驗漏 水六小。接著在步驟42時，於漏水水管之另—端管口，例 糾由頂樓管路入口處’安裝漏斗將白鋼糊灌入水管中’然 滲在步驟44時’由頂樓灌入白鋼糊，經管路管路流到水管 與/端出口，例如一樓龍頭出口處，在關閉水管流出。接5568twf.doc / 008 A7 B7 Description of the invention (U) Repair process for broken down pipes. First, at step 30, first remove the control switch connected to one of the end pipes P of the leaking water pipe, for example, a faucet of a common cold water pipe, and then install a pressure controller thereon. Here, a high-pressure motor pump is used. Have to add 0 加 water to confirm the size of the leak, and detect the pressure change of the leaking pipe. Then, at step 32, the fixed steel paste is poured from one end of the leaking pipe, and the fixed steel paste is not limited to the beginning or end of the leaking pipe. Infusion, as long as one end is infused, and then the other end can be discharged. Generally, it is infused from a high place, but Geng outflows naturally. Otherwise, it can be achieved by pressurization. However, the steel paste used here can be considered as a plastic steel paste that is less resistant to high temperatures. Then in step 34, open the other (or end) nozzle to drain the liquid in the original leaking water pipe, and close it until the plastic paste flows out. It is then checked in step 36 that the pressure in the tube does not decrease with elimination ', indicating that repair has been completed. Finally, at step 38, the solidified plastic steel paste of the rice is discharged to complete the repair of the damaged part in the tap water pipe. Next, a method for catching water leaking from a German multi-wall according to the third embodiment of the present invention will be described in FIG. 3. flow chart. Especially for the leaking process in the building structure, leaking in the ceiling, leaking in the ceiling, and the repair process in the sky. First, at step 40, first install a pressure controller on the leaky water pipe / end nozzle, and then pressurize to confirm which water pipe is leaking, and test the leak for six hours. Then at step 42, at the other end of the leaking water pipe, for example, the funnel will be used to install the funnel to fill the white steel paste into the water pipe at the entrance of the top floor pipe, and then infiltrate the white steel paste from the top floor at step 44. , Through the pipeline to the water pipe and / end outlet, such as the faucet outlet on the first floor, the closed water pipe outflow. Pick up
中Θ國家標準（CNSM4規格⑵〇 X 297公釐） (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 裝'--- 訂---------線 A7 在厶4〇 9 Ο 556Stwf.doc/008 g7 五、發明說明（k ) 著在步驟46,對水管內部進行加固定壓力（例如150磅壓力） 一段時間，使得部分白鋼糊漸漸的凝固後，對量測壓力不 會再洩壓爲止。最後在步驟48，將管內未凝固的白鋼糊去 除。 綜上所述，本發明之免打壁抓漏水方法，在不需要破 壞建築物結構下，以一獨特的固定鋼糊灌入水管內，再加 入一固定壓力下，就可以修補原先漏水水管之損壞，而形 成堅固如鋼、安全無毒的保護。 雖然本發明已以較佳實施例揭露如上，然其並非用以 限定本發明，任何熟習此技藝者，在不脫離本發明之精神 和範圍內，當可作各種之更動與潤飾，因此本發明之保護 範圍當視後附之申請專利範圍所界定者爲準。 (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 裝 訂---------線 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 7 本紙張足度適用+國國家標準（CNS)A4規格（210x297公釐）Chinese Θ national standard (CNSM4 specification ⑵〇X 297 mm) (Please read the precautions on the back before filling this page) Install '--- Order --------- Line A7 at 厶 4〇9 〇 556Stwf.doc / 008 g7 V. Description of the Invention (k) In step 46, a fixed pressure (for example, 150 pounds pressure) is applied to the inside of the water pipe for a period of time, so that some of the white steel paste will gradually solidify, and the measured pressure will not change. Until the pressure is released. Finally, in step 48, the unsolidified white steel paste in the tube is removed. To sum up, the method for catching leaks without hitting the wall of the present invention can fill a water pipe with a unique fixed steel paste without destroying the structure of the building, and then add a fixed pressure to repair the original leaking water pipe. Damage, while forming a sturdy, safe and non-toxic protection like steel. Although the present invention has been disclosed as above with a preferred embodiment, it is not intended to limit the present invention. Any person skilled in the art can make various modifications and retouches without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Therefore, the present invention The scope of protection shall be determined by the scope of the attached patent application. (Please read the precautions on the back before filling out this page) Binding --------- Printed by the Consumer Consumption Cooperative of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Online Economics 7 This paper is fully compliant with the National Standard (CNS) A4 specification ( 210x297 mm)