經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 A _ Α7 . 3 9 9 5_ Β7 ____ 五、發明説明（） 1 本發明關於呈捲之紙巾或軟薄紙產品之分配器。 發明人已發展出數種這類設備，有自動及半自動者。 此型分配設備包括裝設在牆壁上的一個外殻（1 )和 一個鉸接的蓋子（2 )。外殼有用來支撐一個自由轉動鼓 (3 )之凸緣（1 a )，以及一個在一完全縮入位置和一 完全仲出位置之間變換而將在分配器下方突伸且要由手抽 出之材料切斷之一體設鋸齒的切斷裝置（4 )。鼓的一側 有一支連接到起動器和回拉彈簧組（6 )之偏心槓桿（5 )，而另一側有一轉鈕（7 )來使在肘接支架（8 )上自 由轉動且利用重力拉到鼓（3 )上的物質捲筒（：6)復位 申請人在其法國第9 8 . 0 7 9 6 7號專利申請案中 掲示一種簡化的止動系統，其僅有單一元件（9 )，其形 狀外形如一不規則凸輪，凸輪周圍有曲線區和突出區，而 且由於其偏置中心孔，元件與鼓凸緣其中之一浮接（視鼓 的轉動方向而定），以自由地從一升起位置移到一下降位 置或反之，藉此從拉出要切掉的材料控制及限制鼓的轉動 0 此種簡化機構在大多數場合都能滿足需求，然而，當 對突伸於分配器下方的物質施加不尋求的大拉力時，在切 斷後，離心力使元件（a )仍保持在升起位置，此時元件 (a )的一個突起部分撞擊外殼其中一凸緣下部上的一·固 定擋止並使鼓停止，鼓被偏心槓桿的回拉彈簧（6 )反向 轉動，直到元件相對的突起部分碰及該固定擋止。 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準（CNS ) Λ4規格（210X297公釐） J _---—裝3-----訂------線 ·. (請先閲讀背面之注意事項#填寫本頁) -4- 經濟部眢慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 433995 五、發明説明（） 2 突然的止和相當突兀的反向轉動造成噪音，但是由 於捲筒鬆靠在鼓上，造成鼓上的物質移位及纏繞，可能造 成設備之阻塞。 爲了解決上述問題，申請已設計出本發明之鼓式刹車 及停止裝置，對突出於分配器下方的物質施加突然拉力時 會先逐漸地使鼓慢下來並使鼓停止，接著讓鼓漸漸地反向 轉動，以儘量減輕噪音同時防止物質纏繞。 爲達成此目的，且依據第一項觀點，依據本發明的刹 車及停止裝置主要包括一對連結的零件，其中一者爲鈎狀 1在離心力使其保持在升起位置時來配合元件其中一突起 零件，而另一零件做爲一·槓桿，其頂端連接到其中一捲筒 支撐臂，捲筒支撐臂接到一槓桿，當該槓桿移動時，捲筒 支撐臂傾斜，以將捲筒推到鼓上，因而使鼓刹車，停止然 後反向轉動。 依據另一項觀點，捲筒支撐臂與槓桿係同一搖臂連接 ，捲筒支撐件後端有一突出致動件，槓桿則有撓性連結。 由以下說明將可更了解上述及其他觀點。 以下配合所附圖式例子來說明本發明之目的，其中： 圖1係習用設備槪示立體圖。 圖2係本發明裝置主要零件立體圖。 圖3係一側視圖，示出對物質強力外拉時在鼓上發生 的刹車動作時之零件位置。 圖4係鼓已停止時零件位置側視圖。 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準（CNS > Λ4規格（210X297公釐） (請先閲讀背而之注意事項再填寫本頁}Printed by the Consumer Cooperatives of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs A _ Α7. 3 9 9 5_ Β7 ____ V. Description of the invention () 1 The present invention relates to a dispenser of rolled tissue or soft tissue products. The inventors have developed several such devices, both automatic and semi-automatic. This type of distribution device consists of a housing (1) and a hinged cover (2) mounted on the wall. The housing has a flange (1 a) for supporting a freely rotating drum (3), and a transition between a fully retracted position and a fully neutral position to protrude below the dispenser and to be withdrawn by hand A cutting device (4) is provided for one of the materials cutting. One side of the drum has an eccentric lever (5) connected to the starter and the pull-back spring group (6), and the other side has a knob (7) to allow free rotation on the elbow bracket (8) and use gravity The material reel (: 6) pulled onto the drum (3) resets the applicant in his French patent application No. 9 8. 0 7 6 7 shows a simplified stop system with only a single element (9 ), Its shape is like an irregular cam with curved and protruding areas around the cam, and due to its offset center hole, the element floats with one of the drum flanges (depending on the direction of drum rotation) to freely Move from a raised position to a lowered position or vice versa, thereby controlling and restricting the rotation of the drum from the material to be cut out. This simplified mechanism can meet the requirements in most situations. However, when the When the material below the dispenser applies a large unsought force, after cutting off, the centrifugal force keeps the element (a) in the raised position. At this time, a protruding part of the element (a) hits a part on the lower part of one of the flanges of the housing. · Fix the stop and stop the drum, the drum is eccentric The return spring (6) is rotated reversely until the opposing element and said fixed collision portion projecting stop. The size of this paper is applicable to Chinese National Standard (CNS) Λ4 specification (210X297 mm) J _----- installation 3 ----- order ------ line ·. (Please read the precautions on the back first # Fill in (This page) -4- Printed by the Employees' Cooperative of the Huihui Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs 433995 V. Description of the invention () 2 Sudden stop and quite abrupt reverse rotation cause noise, but the drum is loosely resting on the drum, causing the drum Displacement and entanglement of material on the surface may cause blockage of the equipment. In order to solve the above problem, the application has designed the drum brake and stop device of the present invention. When a sudden tensile force is applied to a substance protruding below the dispenser, the drum is gradually slowed down and stopped, and then the drum is gradually reversed. Rotate to minimize noise while preventing substance entanglement. To achieve this, and according to the first aspect, the brake and stop device according to the present invention mainly includes a pair of connected parts, one of which is hook-shaped. 1 matches the component when the centrifugal force keeps it in the raised position. The protruding part, and the other part as a lever, whose top end is connected to one of the roll support arms, and the roll support arm is connected to a lever. When the lever moves, the roll support arm is tilted to move the roll Push on the drum, thus braking the drum, stopping and turning it in the opposite direction. According to another point of view, the reel support arm and the lever are connected to the same rocker arm, the rear end of the reel support has a protruding actuator, and the lever is flexibly connected. These and other points will be better understood from the following description. The purpose of the present invention will be described below with reference to the examples of the drawings, wherein: FIG. 1 is a perspective view showing a conventional device. Figure 2 is a perspective view of the main parts of the device of the present invention. Fig. 3 is a side view showing the position of the parts at the time of braking action on the drum when the material is pulled out strongly. Figure 4 is a side view of the position of the parts when the drum is stopped. This paper size applies to Chinese national standards (CNS > Λ4 size (210X297 mm) (Please read the precautions before filling this page)
-5- 4 3 3 9 9 5 A7 B7 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 五、發明説明（） 3 主要元件對照表 1 外殻 2 蓋子 1 a 凸緣 3 鼓 4 鋸齒切斷裝置 5 槓桿 6 回拉彈簧 7 轉鈕 8 支架 9 元件 10 零件 1 〇 a 鈎狀元件 10b 孔 11 梢 lb 另一端 1 2 回拉彈簧 13 另一零件 8 a 梢 8 b 臂 8 捲筒支撐件 14 搖臂 14a 掣子 8 c 橫臂 (請先閲讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 線 本纸張尺度適用中國國家標準（CNS > Λ4規格（210X297公釐） -0- 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 A7 4 3 3 9 9 5 B7 五、發明説明（） 4 15 彈簧 16 回拉裝置 9 a 孔 3 a 鼓凸緣 3 b 柱 3 c 指狀物 9 b 槽孔 9 c 槽孔 9 d 突緣 9 d 1 掣子 9 d 2 階狀端 9 ί 逆轉部 9 e 彎曲部 9 g 突緣 9 g 1 直面 9 h 彎曲緣 lc 固定擋止 13b 檔止 爲了更能了解本發明，給予以下之說明僅爲例子，並 參照所附圖式，其示出一實施例而已，雖然明顯地亦能有 其他實施例。 圖1所示設備爲前言部分所述之型式1其不同零件以 標號1至9標示。 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準（CNS ) Λ4規格（210X297公釐） < 1^ 裝^^ 訂 線--. (請先閲讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) -7- A7 4-3L3QQR B7 五、發明説明（） 5 本發明之裝置D基本上包括由一梢1 1連接的一對零 件’其中一零件1 〇爲面向鉸鏈之鈎狀1 0 a ，其頂部有 一孔1 0 b以組裝一回拉彈簧1 2 —端，彈簧另一端1 b 則組裝在外殼的凸緣1 a。 另一零件1 3爲一槓桿，其下端裝在梢1 1上，上端 則以轉動方式裝在一梢8 a上，梢8 a則裝也:捲筒支撐 件8其中一臂8 b 最好將一搖臂1 4上部亦以可轉動方式裝設在梢8 a 上，搖臂後端有一掣子1 4 a，掣子利用一條固定在搖臂 (見1 4 b )且固定在槓桿（見1 3 a )的彈簧1 5拉靠 在捲筒支撐件的橫臂8 a上。 如同其相對零件，捲筒支撐件的梢8 a組裝方式使其 能如圖所示地在外殼凸緣1 a上自由轉動，或相對於將捲 筒拉到鼓上的一張力裝置自由轉動（如本申請人爲其專利 權人之法國第9 7 . 0 7 4 0 7號專利申請案）；捲筒支 撐件係利用一或多個彈性回拉裝置1 6拉靠在鼓上。 如前言部分所述，控制及限制鼓轉動之元件9在直徑 比鼓凸緣3 a上的圓柱3 b大之中心設有一孔9 a。二個 非精確直徑相對的指狀物3 c裝設在凸緣3 a前端來配合 元件9中的型面槽孔9 b - 9 c ，槽孔的方位及偏置係相 對於元件軸向設置。 在型面且雙層槽孔9 b的一側，元件設有一突綠9 d ，其一端9 d 1形狀有如一掣子，另一端有階狀部9 d 2 和逆轉部9 f ，末端爲一彎曲部9 e。 本纸張尺度適用中國國家標準（CNS ) Λ4規格（2IOX297公釐） -----------^ Λ)1 f~ (請先閲讀背而之注意事項存填^本育) 訂 線 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 -8 - 433995 Λ7 B7 五、發明説明（） 0 反之，在槽孔9 c 一側，元件有另一突緣9 g，其有 面對掣子9 d 1的直面9 g 1 ，以及在二者之間的彎曲緣 9 h ° 如第9 8 . 0 7 9 6 7號申請案中所述，元件9形狀 可在一升起位置或下降位置之間移動（相對於它在鼓3上 的浮動連結），其係視操作階段及在元件中心孔9 a周圍 的質量所構成的配重位置決定，使它藉由重力落至其位置 〇 如前言部分所述者，當突伸於設備下方的物質B 1被 向外突拉時，元件9在切斷之後仍留在升起位置，因鼓的 離心速度施加一離心力。此時，元件突緣9 d的掣子 9 d 1將碰及及外殻凸緣1 a上的一個固定擋止1 c，將 鼓突然停止，但被偏心槓桿5的彈簧6突然回拉而反轉， 直到另一突緣9 g的表面9 g 1碰到固定擋止1 c，使鼓 回到停止位置，元件則在下降位置。 明顯地突然地啓動及停止不僅造成大噪音，也可能使 物質相對於鼓滑動，因爲捲筒僅鬆靠在鼓上。此現象造成 物質纏繞，且當纏繞成很大一團時被拉扯時會斷裂或會阻 塞設備而無法操作，直到將裝載按钮7按下來淸除物質。 本發明的剎車及停止裝置去除了大力拉扯（見圖3中 箭頭F 1 )而使元件9留在上升位置之缺點，掣子9 d 1 將碰到零件；I 0鈎子1 0 a ，鈎子1 0 a在擋止1 c前面 且在上升位置，而且被回拉彈簧1 2拉靠在供零件1 0組 裝的槓桿1 3擋止1 3 b上。鼓漸漸變慢，因爲相對於槓 本纸張尺度適用中國國家標準（CNS ) Λ4規格（210X297公釐） J I---7 —裝}+-----訂------線 (請先閱讀背而之注意事項再填寫本頁) 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 -9 - A / B7 同時致動槓桿1 3 直到元件的表面 樞轉槓桿及鈎總成 五、發明説明（ 桿1 '3之零件1 〇移動抵抗彈錡1 2 。當拉力很輕，鼓會停止並反向轉動 9 g 1碰到固定擋止1 c。重要的是 將致動搖臂1 4 ’其停靠在捲筒支撐臂的横臂8 c之後突 緣1 4 a將使支撐件迫使物質（B )捲筒靠在鼓上（見圖 4中箭頭F 2 )。這些動作使鼓慢下來並慢慢反向轉動， 因而幾乎消除了噪音並防止物質纏繞。 iif注:意當物質被強力外拉時，槓桿1 3將先樞轉，直 到突'緣1 3 c碰到外殻凸緣1 ^上側，同時元件1 〇相對 於橫桿.1 3移動，直到其鈎1 〇 a碰到外殼固定擋止1 c (見Η 4 ) ’因而讓鼓漸漸慢下來，停止，及反向轉動。 虽鼓已反向轉動回到其停止位置，槓桿1 3被零件 1 0的彈簧1 2回拉，本身被拉靠在槓桿擋止1 3 b上， 之後被凸緣1 a突緣1 d停止。 }------^---: —裝、}-----訂------崃 (貧先閱讀背面之注項再^^寫本寶) 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標‘（CNS)Λ4規格（2丨0X 297公釐） -10--5- 4 3 3 9 9 5 A7 B7 Printed by the Consumer Cooperative of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs 5. Description of the invention () 3 Comparison table of main components 1 Housing 2 Cover 1 a Flange 3 Drum 4 Serrated cutting device 5 Lever 6 Pull-back spring 7 Turn button 8 Bracket 9 Element 10 Part 1 〇a Hook-shaped element 10b Hole 11 Tip lb The other end 1 2 Pull back spring 13 Another part 8 a Tip 8 b Arm 8 Roll support 14 Rocker arm 14a Detent 8 c Cross arm (please read the precautions on the back before filling this page) Thread paper size applies to Chinese national standards (CNS > Λ4 specification (210X297 mm) -0- Employees ’Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs Cooperative printed A7 4 3 3 9 9 5 B7 V. Description of the invention () 4 15 Spring 16 Pull-back device 9 a Hole 3 a Drum flange 3 b Post 3 c Finger 9 b Slot 9 c Slot 9 d Flange 9 d 1 Detent 9 d 2 Stepped end 9 ί Reversing part 9 e Bending part 9 g Flange 9 g 1 Straight face 9 h Bending edge lc Fixed stop 13b Stop To better understand the present invention, give the following The description is only an example, and referring to the accompanying drawings, it shows an embodiment, although obviously there can be other Example: The equipment shown in Figure 1 is the type 1 described in the preface, and its different parts are marked with the numbers 1 to 9. This paper size applies to the Chinese National Standard (CNS) Λ4 specification (210X297 mm) < 1 ^ 装 ^^ Threading-. (Please read the precautions on the back before filling this page) -7- A7 4-3L3QQR B7 V. Description of the invention () 5 The device D of the present invention basically includes a pair connected by a tip 1 1 Part 'One of the parts 10 is a hook-shaped 10a facing the hinge, and a hole 10b is provided at the top to assemble a pull spring 12-end, and the other end 1b is assembled at the flange 1a of the housing The other part 13 is a lever, whose lower end is mounted on the tip 11 and the upper end is mounted on the tip 8 a in a rotating manner, and the tip 8 a is also mounted on: one of the arms 8 of the roll support 8 b Preferably, the upper part of a rocker arm 14 is also rotatably installed on the tip 8 a. The rear end of the rocker arm has a latch 14 a. The latch is fixed to the rocker arm (see 14 b) and fixed to The spring 15 of the lever (see 1 3 a) is pulled against the cross arm 8 a of the roll support. Like its opposite part, the tip 8 a of the roll support is assembled in such a way that it can Rotate freely on the housing flange 1 a as shown, or relative to a tensioning device that pulls the reel to the drum (such as French Patent No. 9 7. 0 7 4 0 7 for which the applicant is the patentee) Patent application); the roll support is pulled against the drum using one or more elastic pull-back devices 16. As described in the introduction, the element 9 for controlling and restricting the rotation of the drum is provided with a hole 9a in the center having a diameter larger than that of the cylinder 3b on the drum flange 3a. Two non-precise diameter fingers 3 c are installed at the front end of the flange 3 a to match the profile slot holes 9 b-9 c in the element 9. The orientation and offset of the slot holes are arranged relative to the axial direction of the element. . On the side of the profile and the double-layer slot 9 b, the component is provided with a protruding green 9 d, one end 9 d 1 is shaped like a catch, and the other end has a stepped portion 9 d 2 and a reversed portion 9 f. The end is One curved portion 9 e. This paper size applies the Chinese National Standard (CNS) Λ4 specification (2IOX297 mm) ----------- ^ Λ) 1 f ~ (Please read the precautions in the back and fill in ^ this education) Printed by the Consumer Cooperative of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs -8-433995 Λ7 B7 V. Description of the invention () 0 Conversely, on the side of the slot 9 c, the component has another flange 9 g, which has a facing catch 9 d 1 is a straight face 9 g 1 and a curved edge 9 h between them. As described in the application No. 9 8. 0 7 9 6 7, the shape of the element 9 may be a raised position or a lowered position. The movement between them (relative to its floating link on the drum 3) is determined by the position of the counterweight formed by the operating stage and the mass around the center hole 9a of the element, so that it falls to its position by gravity. As mentioned in the introduction, when the substance B 1 protruding below the device is pulled outward, the element 9 remains in the raised position after being cut off, and a centrifugal force is applied due to the centrifugal speed of the drum. At this time, the detent 9 d 1 of the component flange 9 d will hit a fixed stop 1 c on the housing flange 1 a to stop the drum abruptly, but is suddenly pulled back by the spring 6 of the eccentric lever 5 and Reverse until the surface 9 g 1 of the other flange 9 g hits the fixed stop 1 c, returning the drum to the stop position, and the component is in the lowered position. Obviously sudden start and stop not only cause loud noise, but also may cause the material to slide relative to the drum, because the drum only rests against the drum. This phenomenon causes the material to become entangled, and when pulled into a large mass, it will break or will block the device and become inoperable when pulled, until the load button 7 is pressed to remove the material. The braking and stopping device of the present invention removes the disadvantage that the component 9 remains in the raised position by pulling strongly (see arrow F 1 in FIG. 3), and the catch 9 d 1 will touch the part; I 0 hook 1 0 a, hook 1 0 a is in front of the stop 1 c and is in the up position, and is pulled against the lever 1 3 stop 1 3 b for the assembly of the part 10 by the return spring 12. The drum gradually becomes slower, because relative to the size of the paper, the Chinese National Standard (CNS) Λ4 specification (210X297 mm) is applied. J I --- 7 — 装} + ----- Order ------ line (Please read the precautions before filling this page) Printed by the Consumer Cooperatives of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs -9-A / B7 Simultaneously actuate the lever 1 3 until the surface of the element pivots the lever and hook assembly V. Invention Explanation (the part 1 of the rod 1 '3 moves against the impeachment 1 2. When the pulling force is light, the drum will stop and rotate 9 g 1 against the fixed stop 1 c. It is important to actuate the rocker arm 1 4' It rests on the cross arm 8 c of the drum support arm, and the flange 1 4 a will make the support force the substance (B) drum against the drum (see arrow F 2 in Fig. 4). These actions slow the drum down and Slowly reverse the rotation, thus almost eliminating the noise and preventing the material from being tangled. Iif Note: It means that when the material is pulled out strongly, the lever 1 3 will be pivoted first until the projection 'edge 1 3 c hits the housing flange 1 ^ Upper side, at the same time, the element 10 moves relative to the crossbar .1 3 until its hook 10a hits the housing fixed stop 1c (see Η 4) 'so the drum gradually slows down, Stop and reverse rotation. Although the drum has been rotated back to its stop position, the lever 13 is pulled back by the spring 12 of the part 10, and it is itself pulled against the lever stop 1 3b, and is then flanged. 1 a sudden edge 1 d stop.} ------ ^ ---: --- install,} ----- order ------ 崃 (read the note on the back first and then ^^ write this book ) The paper size printed by the Employees' Cooperatives of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs applies to the Chinese National Standard (CNS) Λ4 specification (2 丨 0X 297 mm) -10-