TW421611B - A multifunctional rolling mill for a rolling mill facility for producing a ""H"" beam and a rolling method by using the multifunctional rolling mill - Google Patents

A multifunctional rolling mill for a rolling mill facility for producing a ""H"" beam and a rolling method by using the multifunctional rolling mill Download PDF

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Publication number
TW421611B
TW421611B TW88106014A TW88106014A TW421611B TW 421611 B TW421611 B TW 421611B TW 88106014 A TW88106014 A TW 88106014A TW 88106014 A TW88106014 A TW 88106014A TW 421611 B TW421611 B TW 421611B
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Taiwan
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rolling
roller
flange
thickness
calender
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TW88106014A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
Toru Ikezaki
Takashi Suzuki
Takashi Haji
Hideo Mizutani
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Nippon Steel Corp
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Priority claimed from JP25935998A external-priority patent/JP3739944B2/en
Priority claimed from JP28570198A external-priority patent/JP3715801B2/en
Priority claimed from JP2528199A external-priority patent/JP3704247B2/en
Application filed by Nippon Steel Corp filed Critical Nippon Steel Corp
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Publication of TW421611B publication Critical patent/TW421611B/en

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Abstract

A multifunctional rolling mill for producing a ""H"" beam includes a pair of left and right vertical rolls for reducing the thickness of the flanges, a pair of upper and lower horizontal rollers which includes a web roller portions for reducing the thickness of the web and a flange roller portions for reducing the width of the flanges, which are provided at the either sides of the web roller portions for moving in the vertical direction through a retracting mechanism so that when the thickness of flanges and the web of a H beam are reduced, the flange roller portions are moved in the vertical direction to prevent the interference between the vertical rolls and flange roller portions.

Description

經濟部智慧財產局w工消費合作社印製 4216Π A7 __B7_ 五、發明説明(1 ) 技術領域 本發明,係關於Η形鋼之壓延設備用多機能壓延機及 使用該愿_延機之壓延方法,藉此可使用單一之壓延機來進 行Η形鋼之磨邊壓延及萬向壓延。 技術背景 作為用來壓延Η形鋼之設備者,已知有例如特開眧56-109101號中所記載的Η形鋼之壓延設備Β*將上述公報之 壓延設備之構成簡示於第19、20圖。Η形鋼之屋延設備Β 包含有串行地排列的、壓潰壓延機70、萬能粗壓延機71、 磨邊壓延機72及萬能修整壓延機73。 依照使用上述Η形鋼之壓延設備Β的壓延方法,首先 ’將作為版梁胚料等之原料用之被壓延材87,如第19、20 圓所示粗成型一給定形狀,其後’經由藉助萬能粗壓延機 71及磨邊壓緣機72的多數通道的中間壓延,於萬能修整壓 延機73,最後壓延成Η形鋼86之產品。即,如第20圚所示 ,於壓潰壓延機70,藉壓溃輥子74、75將被壓延材87粗造 型;接著,於萬能粗壓延機71,藉水平輥子76、77及豎輥 78、79,來壓延腹板及凸緣;進而,於磨邊壓延機72,藉 磨邊報子80、81來進行凸緣兩側緣部之滾壓,設定凸緣之 寬尺寸。又,在萬能修整壓延機73,藉水平輥子82、83及 豎輥子84、85來壓延腹板及凸緣,將凸緣之角度形成為對 於腹板成90°。 然而,前述之Η形鋼之壓延設備Β,仍存在著以下應 解決之問題。 本紙張尺度適用中國國家梯準(CNS) Α4規格(210X297公釐) 4 (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 訂 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製Printed by the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs and Consumer Cooperatives 4216Π A7 __B7_ V. Description of the Invention (1) Technical Field The present invention relates to a multi-functional calender for a rolling device for a steel bar and a rolling method using the same. With this, a single calender can be used for edging and universal calendering of reed-shaped steel. Technical background As a device for rolling a steel bar, for example, a steel bar rolling device B * described in Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 56-109101 is briefly described. 20 figure. The bar-shaped steel house rolling equipment B includes a crushing and rolling machine 70, a universal rough rolling machine 71, an edger rolling machine 72, and a universal dressing and rolling machine 73 arranged in series. According to the rolling method using the rolling equipment B of the above-mentioned reed-shaped steel, first, 'the rolled material 87 which is used as a raw material for plate beams and the like is roughly formed into a given shape as shown by circles 19 and 20, and thereafter' Through the intermediate rolling of the majority of the channels by the universal rough calender 71 and the edging and crimping machine 72, the calender 73 is trimmed at the universal, and finally rolled into a product of cymbal steel 86. That is, as shown in FIG. 20 (a), in the crushing and calendering machine 70, the rolled material 87 is roughly shaped by the crushing rollers 74 and 75; then, in the universal roughing machine 71, the horizontal rollers 76 and 77 and the vertical roller 78 are used , 79, to roll the web and flange; further, at the edger and calender 72, the edger sides 80 and 81 are used to roll the edges of both sides of the flange to set the width of the flange. In the universal dressing and rolling machine 73, the webs and flanges are rolled by horizontal rollers 82, 83 and vertical rollers 84, 85, and the angles of the flanges are formed to be 90 ° with respect to the webs. However, the aforementioned rolling equipment B of the gadolinium steel still has the following problems to be solved. This paper size applies to China National Standard for Ladder (CNS) Α4 (210X297 mm) 4 (Please read the precautions on the back before filling out this page) Order Printed by the Intellectual Property Bureau Staff Consumer Cooperatives

I i|2t6U A7 B7 五、發明説明(2 ) 即,如第19圖所示,在壓潰壓延機70以後之工程,為 了壓延腹板及凸緣而需要萬能粗壓延機71及萬能修整壓延 機73 ;又,為了凸緣側緣部之滾壓而需要磨邊壓緣機72, 所以設備費變為昂貴之同時,生產線之長度也變長。 一方面,特開平4-251603號公報中,雖提案有一種在 上下水平輥之兩側部設置凸緣寬滾壓用輥部的萬能壓延機 ,但為了實施 (1) 藉由水平輥之外周面來滚壓Η形鋼的腹板 (2) 藉由設在水平輥兩側部之豎輥間來滾壓η形鋼之凸緣外 側面 (3) 藉由設在水平輥兩側部的凸緣寬滾壓輥來滚壓η形鋼之 凸緣寬 的三個滾壓工程,而必須,在左右一對之豎輥與上下一對 之水平輥之間隙設置凸緣寬滾壓輥。然而,由於此間隙小 而無法充份確保圓盤狀凸緣寬滾壓輥之厚度,以致在輥之 強度上’不堪作為實用機使用。 一方面,若從產品品質看時,由於難以使豎輥與水平 較之間隙及凸緣寬滾壓輥之厚度一致,所以凸緣寬滾壓輥 之厚度較厚時,便產生各輥間之干擾,而無法使Η形鋼之 凸緣厚度薄到給定之厚度。又,反之,凸緣寬滾壓輥之厚 度較薄時’無法將Η形鋼之凸緣寬端面滾壓到其全面,因 此存在著在Η形鋼之凸緣端面形成凹狀之窪坑,使產品品 質降低等之缺點。 更且’若依據特開平4-251603號公報中所記載的萬能 本紙張尺度逋财關家揉準(CNS7^r格(训趟公着) ----------^裝------訂------β * « (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 i 421611 A7 ______B7__ 五、發明説明(3 ) 壓延機時,無法實現作為本發明課題的軋機台數之削減、 藉由生產線之縮短的設備費之削減。 本發明之目的係在於提供Η彤鋼之壓延設備用多機能 壓延機及使用Η形鋼之壓延設備用多機能壓延機的壓延方 法,俾將以往為中間•修整壓延而最低限度必需3台之壓 延機只使用2台’使設備費成為低廉之同時可縮短生產線 之長度,也可縮短廠房之需要長度,而且造出尺寸精度均 佳之Η形鋼。 發明之揭露 申請專利範圍第1項所記載之發明為Η形鋼之壓延設 備用多機能壓延機,包含有: 左右一對之豎輥,係由凸緣厚度滾壓用輥所成;及 上下一對之水平輥,係設有腹板厚度滾壓用輥部及於 其兩端透過躲避機構向垂直方向移動自如之凸緣寬滾壓用 輥部;其特徵在於: 當藉前述豎輥及水平輥來進行Η形鋼之凸緣厚度壓延 及腹板厚度壓延之滾壓時,使前述水平輥之凸緣寬滾壓用 輥部向上下移動,以便防止前述水平輥之凸緣寬滾壓用輥 部干擾前述豎輥。 申請專利範圍第2項所記載之發明,係於申請專利範 圍第1項所述之Η形鋼之壓延設備用多機能壓延機中, 將前述兩凸緣寬滾壓用輥部之滾壓面構成,朝向前述 凸緣厚度滚壓用報之中心’成左右對稱地,直徑逐漸變小 之環狀錐形面。 本紙張尺度逋用中國國家揉準(CNS ) Α4規格(210Χ297公釐) ! m. 訂" ' - ; (請先閔讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) Ί*»216Π Α7 Β7 五、發明説明(4 ) 於申請專利範圍第1及2項所述之Η形鋼之壓延設備用 多機能壓延機方面,不只將用來滾壓Η形鋼腹板之腹板厚 度滚愿用輥部、及用來滾壓Η形鋼凸緣外侧面之凸緣厚度 滾壓用輥,且也將用來滾壓Η形鋼之凸緣侧緣部的凸緣寬 滾壓用輥部一體編入,且,將凸緣寬滾壓用輥部構成,藉 躲避機構,可在滾壓位置與躲避位置間移動β 因此,在壓潰壓延機以後,使以往至少需要3台之壓 延機數減至2台之同時,可縮短建物、基礎之長度,使η 形鋼之壓延設備變成低廉。 又’可藉多機能壓延機及萬能粗壓延機之兩方來設定 用來進行萬向粗壓延之通過預定計劃,所以可減少在萬能 生產線之通過次數以提高生產性。 更且’由於可使凸緣寬滾壓用輥部之垂直方向之位置 變成,對於腹板厚度滾壓用輥部可變,所以可使Η形鋼之 四個凸緣之長度一致’從而可進行少有腹板偏倚之更佳尺 寸精度的Η形鋼之壓延。 特別’在申請專利範圍第2項所記載之Η形鋼之壓延 設備用多機能壓延機方面,由於將兩凸緣寬滾壓用輥部之 滚壓面作成’朝向凸緣厚度滾壓用輥之中心,左右對稱地 直徑逐漸變小之環狀錐形面,所以即使將多機能壓延機配 置在萬能粗壓延機之上游側,也可使用多機能壓延機,來 確實地進行萬向修整壓延、磨邊壓緣及萬向粗壓延。 申請專利範圍第3項所記載之發明為使用η形鋼之壓 延設備用多機能壓延機的壓延方法者,其特徵在於: 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) Α4規格(2ι〇Χ297公釐) ---------Ί裝-- - (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 訂 娘- 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 經濟部智慧財產局貝工消費合作社印製 五、發明説明(5 ) 於具有萬向粗壓延難之萬能㈣延機之上游側或下 游側’配設-具有萬向修整麼延機能及磨邊壓延機能的多 機能壓延機; 使被壓延材一邊往返於前述萬能粗逛延機與前述多機 能麼延機間’ 一邊進行萬向粗壓延、磨邊壓延、及萬向修 整壓延;而且 也可在前述多機能壓延機,進行前述萬向粗壓延。 如依申請專利範圍第3項所記載之本發明,則在多機 用b產延機與萬能粗麼延機之兩方適用萬向粗壓延,滚座η 形鋼之腹板及凸緣,使厚度變薄,藉此減少在萬能生產線 之通過次數,可大幅提高生產性。 申請專利範圍第4項所記載之本發明為使用Η形鋼之 壓延設備用多機能壓延機的壓延方法,其係使用備有由凸 緣厚度滚壓用賴i所成之左右一對豎親、及上下一對之水平 輥的Η形鋼壓延設備用多機能麼延機之壓延方法者,其中 前述上下一對之水平輥,係設有腹板厚度滾壓用輥部及於 其兩端透過躲避機構向垂直方向移動自如之凸緣寬滾壓用 輥部;其特徵在於: 當要進行Η形鋼之磨邊磨延時,使前述左右之豎報躲 避至不干擾運轉令之前述上下*緣寬滾壓用輥部的位置, 在此狀態下,藉前述水平輥之腹板厚度滾壓用報部來進行 前述Η形鋼之腹板厚度壓延,並藉其兩側之前述凸緣寬滾 壓用輥部來進行前述Η形鋼之凸緣宽壓延: 當要進行Η形鋼之萬向壓延時,使用前述躲避機構, (請先閲讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 表· 訂 本紙張尺度逋用中國國家標準(CNS ) Α4規格(210X25)7公釐) 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 Α7 Β7 五、發明説明(6) 使前述水平輥之前述左右凸緣寬滾壓用輥部躲避至不干擾 前述左右豎輥之位置,進而藉前述水平輥之腹板厚度滾壓 用輥部來進行前述Η形鋼之腹板厚度壓延,及藉前述豎輥 來進行前述Η形鋼之凸緣厚度壓延》 藉此,不受凸緣寬滾壓用輥部及左右之豎輥干擾,可 無阻礙地自由進行萬向壓延及磨邊壓延。藉此可進行符合 於實際運轉之Η形鋼之壓延,同時較之習知之壓延方法更 可製造尺寸精度良好之Η形鋼。 圈式之籣箪說明 第1圖為一構成說明圖,係用以說明本發明一實施形 態的、具備Η形鋼壓延設備用多機能壓延機的壓延設備之 概念; 第2圖係本發明第一實施形態的Η形鋼壓延設備用多 機能壓延機之側斷面囷; 第3圖為一說明圖,係用以說明本發明一實施形態的 、於具備Η形鋼壓延設備用多機能壓延機之壓延設備中使 用的萬能粗壓延機之壓緣狀態; 第4圖係本發明第一實施形態的Η形鋼壓延設備用多 機能壓延機之側斷面圖: 第5圖係第4圖之輥躲避機構之正面圚; 第6圖為一動作說明圖,係用以說明本發明一實施形 態之Η形鋼壓延設備用多機能壓延機的凸緣寬滾壓用輥部 之動作; 第7圖為一動作說明圖,係用以說明本發明一實施形 本紙張尺度適用中國國家揉準(CNS ) A4規格(210X297公釐) (請先閲讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁)I i | 2t6U A7 B7 V. Description of the invention (2) That is, as shown in Fig. 19, after the crushing and rolling machine 70, the universal rough calender 71 and universal trimming calender are required in order to roll the web and flange. Moreover, the edging and crimping machine 72 is required for rolling the flange side edge portion, so the equipment cost becomes expensive, and the length of the production line also becomes long. On the other hand, in Japanese Unexamined Patent Publication No. 4-251603, although a universal calender is proposed in which both sides of the upper and lower horizontal rollers are provided with flange wide rolling roller portions, in order to implement (1) the outer periphery of the horizontal roller The web (2) of the Η-shaped steel is rolled from the side (2) between the vertical rollers provided on both sides of the horizontal roller to roll the outer side of the flange of the η-shaped steel (3). The flange wide rolling roller is used for rolling three flange-wide rolling processes of the η-shaped steel, and a flange wide rolling roller must be provided between the left and right vertical rollers and the upper and lower horizontal rollers. However, due to the small gap, the thickness of the disk-shaped flange wide rolling roller cannot be sufficiently ensured, so that it is unsuitable for practical use in terms of the strength of the roller. On the one hand, when looking at the product quality, it is difficult to make the thickness of the vertical rollers and the horizontal rollers and the width of the flange wide rollers consistent. Therefore, when the thickness of the flange wide rollers is thick, the gap between the rollers is generated. Interference, and the flange thickness of the stell-shaped steel cannot be reduced to a given thickness. On the other hand, when the thickness of the flange wide rolling roller is thin, it is impossible to roll the wide end of the flange of the stell-shaped steel to its full surface, so there are concave pits formed on the flange end of the stell-shaped steel. Disadvantages such as reducing product quality. Moreover, 'If according to the universal paper size described in Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 4-251603, it is necessary to be accurate (CNS7 ^ r (Training)) ---------- ^ equipment- ----- Order ------ β * «(Please read the notes on the back before filling out this page) Printed by the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs's Consumer Cooperatives i 421611 A7 ______B7__ 5. Description of the invention (3) Calendering It is not possible to reduce the number of rolling mills, which is the subject of the present invention, and the reduction of equipment costs by shortening the production line. The object of the present invention is to provide a multi-functional rolling mill for rolling equipment of Yantong Steel and the use of steel bars. The calendering method of multi-functional calendering equipment for rolling equipment is to reduce the cost of equipment and reduce the length of the production line. It can also shorten the length of the production line and shorten the length of the production line. The required length of the factory building and the production of Η-shaped steel with good dimensional accuracy. Disclosure of the invention The multi-functional rolling machine for the rolling equipment for the invention described in the first patent application scope of 申请 -shaped steel includes the following: Roller, rolled by flange thickness It is made of rollers; and a pair of upper and lower horizontal rollers are provided with web thickness rolling roller sections and flange wide rolling roller sections which can move freely in a vertical direction through a evasion mechanism at both ends; : When the flange thickness rolling of the profiled steel and the web thickness rolling are performed by the vertical roller and the horizontal roller, the flange wide rolling roller of the horizontal roller is moved up and down to prevent the horizontal The flange portion of the roller is used to interfere with the vertical roller. The invention described in the second patent application scope is in a multi-functional rolling machine for rolling equipment of a stell-shaped steel as described in the first patent application scope. The rolling surface of the two flange wide-rolling rollers is formed to be a ring-shaped tapered surface symmetrically and gradually decreasing in diameter toward the center of the flange thickness-rolling report. China National Standard (CNS) Α4 specification (210 × 297 mm)! M. Order "'-; (Please read the notes on the back before filling out this page) Ί * »216Π Α7 Β7 V. Description of the invention (4) Rolling design of stell-shaped steel as described in item 1 and 2 of the scope of patent application In terms of the spare multi-functional calender, not only the web thickness rollers for rolling the web thickness of the grate steel web, but also the flange thickness rolling rollers for rolling the outer side of the girth steel flange, and The flange wide-rolling roller portion for rolling the flange side edge portion of the stell-shaped steel is also integrally incorporated, and the flange wide-rolling roller portion is configured, and the avoidance mechanism can be used at the rolling position and Moving between avoiding positions β Therefore, after crushing the calender, the number of calenders that previously required at least three was reduced to two, and the length of the building and the foundation could be shortened, so that the rolling equipment of the η-shaped steel became inexpensive. 'Both the multi-functional calender and the universal rough calender can be used to set a scheduled pass for universal rough rolling, so the number of passes in the universal production line can be reduced to improve productivity. Furthermore, 'the position of the vertical roll portion for flange wide rolling can be changed, and the thickness of the roll portion for web rolling can be changed, so that the lengths of the four flanges of the stell-shaped steel can be made uniform'. Rolling of Η steel with better dimensional accuracy with less web bias. In particular, in the "multi-functional rolling machine for rolling equipment for stell-shaped steels described in item 2 of the scope of patent application, since the rolling surfaces of the two flange wide rolling roller portions are made", the rollers are rolled toward the flange thickness. The center is a ring-shaped tapered surface with a gradually decreasing diameter, so even if a multi-functional calender is arranged upstream of the universal rough calender, a multi-functional calender can be used to reliably perform universal dressing and calendering. , Edging edge and universal rough rolling. The invention described in item 3 of the scope of the patent application is a rolling method using a multi-functional rolling machine for rolling equipment of η-shaped steel, which is characterized in that: This paper size applies the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (2ι〇 × 297 mm) ) --------- Outfit --- (Please read the notes on the back before filling out this page) Order Niang-Printed by the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economy Employee Consumer Cooperatives Printed by the Ministry of Economic Affairs Intellectual Property Bureau Shellfish Consumer Cooperatives Printed 5. Description of the invention (5) On the upstream or downstream side of a universal rolling machine with universal rough rolling difficulty-equipped with a multi-functional rolling machine with universal trimming and edging rolling functions; The rolled material is rolled between the universal rough rolling machine and the multi-functional rolling machine while performing universal rough rolling, edging rolling, and universal dressing rolling; and the aforementioned multi-functional rolling machine can also be used for the foregoing rolling. Universal rolling. According to the invention described in item 3 of the scope of the patent application, universal rough rolling is applied to both of the multi-machine b production rolling machine and the universal rough rolling machine, and the web and flange of the rolling seat η-shaped steel. By reducing the thickness, the number of passes in the universal production line can be reduced, and the productivity can be greatly improved. The invention described in item 4 of the scope of the patent application is a rolling method of a multi-functional rolling machine for rolling equipment using a bar-shaped steel, which uses a pair of left and right vertical members made of flange thickness rolling lai. And a multi-functional rolling method for a multi-functional rolling machine for a flat-shaped steel rolling equipment with a pair of horizontal rollers on the upper and lower sides, wherein the horizontal rollers on the upper and lower sides are provided with a web thickness rolling roller portion and two ends thereof The flange wide rolling roller portion that can move freely in a vertical direction through an evasion mechanism is characterized in that: when the edging of the grate-shaped steel is to be delayed, the vertical newspapers on the left and right side are avoided to avoid the above vertical movements that do not interfere with the operation order * The position of the edge width rolling roller part, in this state, the web thickness rolling of the horizontal roll is used to perform the rolling of the web thickness of the steel bar, and the width of the flange on both sides Rolling is used to perform the flange wide rolling of the above-mentioned stell-shaped steel: When the universal pressing delay of the stern-shaped steel is to be performed, the aforementioned avoiding mechanism is used (please read the precautions on the back before filling this page). This paper uses China National Standard (CN S) Α4 size (210X25) 7 mm) Printed by the Consumer Cooperative of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs A7 Β7 V. Description of the invention (6) Avoid the aforementioned rollers for wide rolling of the left and right flanges of the horizontal rollers so as not to interfere with the foregoing The position of the left and right vertical rolls, and further the web thickness rolling of the stell-shaped steel by the web thickness rolling roll portion of the horizontal roll, and the flange thickness rolling of the stern-shaped steel by the vertical roll. This makes it possible to freely perform universal rolling and edging rolling without being disturbed by the flange wide rolling roller portion and the vertical rollers on the left and right. This makes it possible to carry out the rolling of the grate-shaped steel in accordance with the actual operation, and at the same time, it is possible to manufacture the grate-shaped steel with good dimensional accuracy compared with the conventional rolling method. The first description of the ring type is shown in FIG. 1. It is a structure explanatory diagram for explaining the concept of a rolling equipment provided with a multi-functional rolling machine for a rolled steel rolling equipment according to an embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 2 is the first aspect of the present invention. Side cross section 多 of a multi-functional calender for a stell-shaped steel rolling equipment according to an embodiment; FIG. 3 is an explanatory diagram for explaining a multi-functional rolling for a stell-shaped steel rolling equipment according to an embodiment of the present invention; Fig. 4 is a side cross-sectional view of a multi-functional calender for a grate-shaped steel calendering apparatus according to the first embodiment of the present invention: Fig. 5 is a graph of Fig. 4 The front face of the roller avoidance mechanism; FIG. 6 is an operation explanatory diagram for explaining the operation of the flange wide rolling roller part of the multi-functional rolling machine for a multi-purpose rolling machine for a steel-shaped steel rolling equipment according to an embodiment of the present invention; Figure 7 is an action diagram for explaining the paper size of an embodiment of the present invention. The paper size is applicable to the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 (210X297 mm) (Please read the precautions on the back before filling this page)

’•IT 声_ 421611 A7 __B7 五、發明説明(7 ) 態之Η形鋼壓延設備用多機能壓延機的凸緣寬滾壓用輥部 之動作; 第8圖為一動作說明圊,係用以說明本發明一實施形 態之Η形鋼壓延設備用多機能壓延機之凸緣莧滚壓用輥部 之動作; 第9圖為一側斷面圊,係顯示本發明一實施形態之η 形鋼壓延設備用多機能壓延機的輥躲避機構之變形例; 第10圖為一側斷面圚,係顯示本發明_實施形態之Η 形鋼壓延設備用多機能壓延機的輥躲避機構之變形例; 第11圖為一說明圊,係用以說明本發明一實施形態之 Η形鋼壓延設備用多機能壓延機及萬能粗壓延機之通過程 序; 第12圊為一說明圖,係用以說明本發明一實施形態之 Η形鋼壓延設備用多機能壓延機及萬能粗壓延機之通過程 序; 第13圖為一說明圖,係用以說明本發明一實施形態之 Η形鋼壓延設備用多機能壓延機及萬能粗壓延機之通過程 序: 第14圖為一概念性構成說明圖,係用以說明本發明之 將多機能壓延機配置在下游侧,並將萬能粗壓延機配置在 上游側之一實施形態的、具有Η形鋼壓延設備用多機能壓 延機之Η形鋼壓延設備的概念性全體構成; 第15圖為一動作說明圖,係用以說明前述多機能壓延 機之凸緣寬滾壓用輥部之動作; 本紙張尺度適用中國國家梯準(CNS ) Α4規格(210X297公釐) -10 - (請先聞讀背面之注$項再填寫本頁) 訂 經濟部智慧財產局員工消夤合作社印製 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 A7 4 2 16 " B7_ 五、發明説明(8 ) 第16圖為一動作說明圖,係用以說明前述多機能壓延 機之凸緣寬滾壓用輥部之動作; 第17圖為一說明圖,係用以說明前述η形鋼壓延設備 的該多機能壓延機及萬能粗壓延機之通過程序; 第18圊為一說明圓,係用以說明前述Η形鋼壓延設備 的該多機能壓延機及萬能粗壓延機之通過程序; 第19圖為一概念性構成說明圖,係用以說明依據習知 技術的Η形鋼壓延設備之概念性構成: 第20圖係依據習知技術的、Η形鋼壓延設備之各壓延 機的斜視圖; 第21圖係本發明第二實施形態的Η形鋼壓延設備用多 機能壓延機之侧斷面圖; 第22圊係腹板厚度滾壓用輥部的驅動裝置之放大側面 園, 第23圖係本發明第三實施形態之Η形鋼壓延設備用多 機能壓延機的側斷面囷; 第24圖,係於第23圖之多機能壓延機,腹板壓滾壓用 輥部之軋輥間距離大、且輥躲避機構在滾壓位置時之部分 放大側面圖; 第25圖係於第23圊之多機能壓延機,腹板壓滾壓用輥 部之軋輥間距離小、且輥躲避機構在滾壓位置時之部分放 大側面圖; 第26圖係本發明第四實施形態之Η形鋼壓延設備用多 機能壓延機之部分側斷面圖; 本紙張尺度適用中國圉家標準(CNS)A4規格(210X297公釐> -11 - ----------^------1T------麻 . Η (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 ___B7 五、發明説明(9 ) 第27囷係本發明第五實施形態之η形鋼壓延設備用多 機能壓延機之部分側斷面圊; 第28囷係本發明第六實施形態之Η形鋼壓延設備用多 機能壓延機之侧斷面圖; 第29圖係將第28圖之多機能壓延機的一部分放大顯示 之部分放大斷面圖; 第30圓係本發明第七實施形態之Η形鋼壓延設備用多 機能壓延機之側斷面圖; 第31圖係將第30囷之多機能壓延機的一部分放大顯示 之部分放大斷面圖; 第32圖係本發明第八實施形態之Η形鋼壓延設備用多 機能壓延機之侧斷面圖; 第33圖係將第22圖所示之腹板厚度滾壓用輥部之驅動 裝置的實施形態之一部分,剖開顯示的側面圖。 用以實施發明之最佳形熊 一面參照附圖,一面說明本發明之具體化的實施形態 α 參照第1〜5圖,說明本發明第一實施形態的Η形鋼之 壓延設備用多機能壓延機11。 第1圖,係顯示依據本發明第一實施形態的、包含有 Η形鋼壓延設備用多機能壓延機11的Η形鋼壓延設備Α之 全體構成。 如圖所示,Η形鋼之壓延設備A,係將壓潰壓延機10 、Η形鋼之壓延設備用多機能壓延機11、及萬能粗壓延機 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標隼(CNS ) A4規格(2丨0X297公釐) 12 ----------^------iT------序 J (請先閲讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 42161t 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 A7 B7 五、發明説明(ίο) 12,串行地排列而成者。在此’壓潰壓延機1〇,係將版梁 胚料等之原料’粗成型Η形狀者;其雖未圖示,但包含有 —對之壓潰親。 萬能粗壓延機12’係如第3圖所示,係備有:用來萬 向粗壓延Η形鋼13之腹板13a及凸緣13b的腹板厚度滾壓用 輥部12a、12b ’及凸緣厚度滾壓用輥i2c、I2d » 多機能壓延機11,係如參照第2、4、5圈詳細後述一 般,備有:用來設定Η形鋼13之腹板13a的修整厚度之上 下一對腹板厚度滾壓用輥部22、23 ;用來設定Η形鋼13之 凸緣13b的修整厚度之左右一對凸緣厚度滾壓用輥30、31 ;及用來滾壓左右一對Η形钢13之凸緣側緣部的凸緣寬滾 壓用輥部32、33、34、35。藉凸緣厚度滾壓用輥部30、31 來形成上下一對之豎輥,同時藉腹板厚度滾壓用親部22、 23及凸緣寬滾壓用輥部32〜35來形成上下一對之水平輥。 但,依照本實施形態,如後述,腹板厚度滾壓用輥部22、 23及凸緣厚度滾壓用輥部30、31,不只可用於萬向修整壓 延,且也可用於萬向粗壓延β 如第2圊所示,在插通多機能壓延機丨1之被壓延材(Η 形鋼13)之正上面及正下面,配置有水平親軸14、15;水 平輥軸14、15之兩端部則由上下水平輥楔子所支持成旋轉 自如。上水平親模子16及下水平葙i棋子17,係藉由上水平 輥滾壓裝置18及下水平輥滾壓裝置19,可向垂直方向互相 獨立移動。水平輥軸14、15之一端,係透過萬向接頭20、 21而連結至水平輥軸驅動馬達(未圖示)。 本紙張尺度適用中國國家橾準(CNS)A4規格(210X297公釐) -13 - 裝 訂 線. -· (诗先閲讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 42 16Π A7 B7__ 五、發明説明(11 ) 如第2圖所示,腹板厚度滾壓用輥部22、23之各個’ 係分別安裝在水平輥軸14、15之中央部,並將此腹板厚度 滾壓用輥部22、23之平坦外周面推壓至Η形鋼13之腹板上 下面,藉此可設定Η形鋼13之修整腹板厚度,或進行萬向 粗壓延》又,腹板厚度滾壓用輥部22、23,宜藉熱壓配合 來嵌合於水平輥轴14、15*又,將腹板厚度滾壓用輥部22 、23及水平輥軸14、15—體地形成也可。 一方面,如第2圊所示,在Η形鋼13之兩側部,配設 有安裝在豎輥楔子28、29之豎輥軸24、25 ;而在豎輥軸24 、25,則旋轉自如地支承凸緣厚度滾壓用輥部30、31。豎 輥楔子28、29,係藉豎輥滾壓裝置26、27,可向水平方向 自由定位,並將凸緣厚度滾壓用輥部30、31之平坦外周面 推壓至Η形鋼13之凸緣外側面,藉此可設定Η形鋼13之修 整凸緣厚度,或進行萬向粗壓延。 又,依照本實施形態,如第2圊所示,於水平親轴μ 、15之各中央部,分別有用做滾壓η型鋼13之凸緣側緣部 的邊緣壓延輥之凸緣寬滾壓用輥部32 ' 33、34、35安裝在 腹板厚度滾壓用輥部22、23兩側。 經濟部智慧財產局员工消費合作社印製 ώ緣寬滾壓用輥部32、33、34、35,係於滾壓η形鋼 13之凸緣前端部時,如第6圖所示,位於朝向Η形鋼13之 通行線Ρ進出之滾壓位置》一方面,當藉由前述腹板厚度 滾壓用輕部22、23及凸緣厚度滾壓用輥部30、31,來設定 Η形鋼13之修整腹板厚度、及修整凸緣厚度時、及進行萬 向粗壓延時’如第7圊所示,凸緣寬滾壓用輥部32、33、 14 本紙張尺度適用中國國家樣準(CNS > Α4規格(210Χ297公釐)'• IT 声 _ 421611 A7 __B7 V. Description of the invention (7) The operation of the rollers for wide flange rolling of the multi-functional rolling machine for the Η-shaped steel rolling equipment in the state; The operation of the flange section of the multi-functional rolling machine for the rolling of the 钢 -shaped steel rolling equipment according to an embodiment of the present invention will be described. FIG. 9 is a side cross-section 圊, which shows the η-shape of an embodiment of the present invention. Modified example of the roll avoidance mechanism of a multi-functional calender for steel rolling equipment; Figure 10 is a sectional view on one side, showing the deformation of the roll avoidance mechanism of the multi-functional calender for a steel rolling equipment of the present invention. For example, FIG. 11 is an explanatory diagram for explaining the passing procedures of the multi-functional calender and the universal rough calender for the stell-shaped steel rolling equipment according to an embodiment of the present invention; FIG. 12 is an explanatory diagram, which is used for Describe the passing procedures of the multi-functional calender and universal rough calender for the girder-shaped steel rolling equipment according to one embodiment of the present invention; FIG. 13 is an explanatory diagram for explaining the girder-shaped steel rolling equipment according to one embodiment of the present invention Multifunctional calender and universal Passing procedure of the calender: Fig. 14 is a conceptual diagram illustrating the implementation of the present invention in which a multifunctional calender is arranged on the downstream side and a universal rough calender is arranged on one of the upstream sides. The conceptual overall configuration of a girder-shaped steel rolling equipment having a multi-functional calender for a girder-shaped steel rolling equipment; FIG. 15 is an operation explanatory diagram for explaining the flange wide rolling roller portion of the multi-functional calender The size of this paper is applicable to China National Standard for Ladder (CNS) A4 (210X297mm) -10-(Please read the note on the back before filling in this page) Order by the Intellectual Property Office of the Ministry of Economic Affairs Printed by A7 4 2 16 " B7_ of the Consumer Cooperatives of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economics and Economics V. Description of the Invention (8) Figure 16 is an action diagram for explaining the wide rolling of the flange of the multi-functional calender The operation of the roller section; FIG. 17 is an explanatory diagram for explaining the multi-functional calender and universal rough calender's passing procedure of the aforementioned η-shaped steel rolling equipment; FIG. 18 is an explanatory circle for explaining Previously described Passing procedures of the multi-functional calender and universal rough calender of the rolling equipment; FIG. 19 is a conceptual diagram illustrating the conceptual structure of the grate-shaped steel rolling equipment according to the conventional technology: FIG. 20 It is a perspective view of each calender of a stell-shaped steel rolling equipment according to the conventional technology. FIG. 21 is a side sectional view of a multifunctional calender for a stell-shaped steel rolling equipment according to a second embodiment of the present invention; FIG. 23 is an enlarged side view of a driving device of a roll portion for web thickness rolling. FIG. 23 is a side cross section 囷 of a multi-functional calender for a stell-shaped steel rolling equipment according to a third embodiment of the present invention; The multi-functional rolling machine of FIG. 23 is an enlarged side view of a part of the multi-functional rolling machine with a large distance between the rolls of the web pressing roller and a roll avoiding mechanism at the rolling position. Side view of a part of the machine, the roll between the rolls for the web pressing and rolling is small, and the roll avoiding mechanism is in the rolling position; FIG. 26 is a multi-function for a grate-shaped steel rolling equipment of the fourth embodiment of the present invention Partial side sectional view of the calender; The scale is applicable to the Chinese standard (CNS) A4 (210X297 mm) -11----------- ^ ------ 1T ------ hemp. Η (Please (Please read the notes on the back before filling this page) Printed by the Consumer Cooperatives of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs ___B7 V. Description of the invention (9) The 27th line is a multi-functional rolling method for the η-shaped steel rolling equipment of the fifth embodiment of the present invention Partial side section of the machine 圊; Section 28 is a side section view of a multi-functional rolling machine for a stell-shaped steel rolling equipment according to a sixth embodiment of the present invention; Figure 29 is a part of the multi-functional rolling machine of Figure 28 The enlarged section is an enlarged sectional view. The 30th circle is a side cross-sectional view of a multi-functional calender for a grate-shaped steel rolling equipment according to the seventh embodiment of the present invention. The 31st circle is a 30-th multifunctional calender. A partially enlarged sectional view of a part of the enlarged display; FIG. 32 is a side sectional view of a multi-functional calender for a grate-shaped steel rolling equipment according to an eighth embodiment of the present invention; FIG. 33 is a web shown in FIG. 22 Part of the embodiment of the driving device for the thickness-rolling roller unit is a side view showing a cutaway view. The best-shaped bear for carrying out the invention will be described with reference to the accompanying drawings while referring to the specific embodiments of the present invention. Α Referring to FIGS. 1 to 5, the multi-functional rolling for the rolling equipment of the stell-shaped steel according to the first embodiment of the present invention will be described. Machine 11. Fig. 1 shows the overall configuration of a reed-shaped steel rolling equipment A including a multi-functional calender 11 for a reed-shaped steel rolling equipment according to the first embodiment of the present invention. As shown in the figure, the rolling equipment A of the steel bar is a crushing calender 10, a multi-functional calender 11 for the rolling equipment of the steel bar, and a universal coarse calender. The paper size is applicable to the Chinese National Standard (CNS). A4 specification (2 丨 0X297mm) 12 ---------- ^ ------ iT ------ Order J (Please read the precautions on the back before filling this page) 42161t Printed by the Consumer Cooperatives of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs A7 B7 V. Invention Description (ίο) 12, serially arranged. Here, the 'crushing and calendering machine 10' is a material which is formed into a rough shape by using raw materials such as plate beam blanks; although it is not shown in the figure, it includes-crushing affinity. As shown in FIG. 3, the universal rough calender 12 'is provided with a web thickness rolling roll portion 12a, 12b' for web thickness 13a and flange 13b for universal rough-rolled stell-shaped steel 13. Rolls for flange thickness rolling i2c, I2d »Multi-functional calender 11 is as described below with reference to the second, fourth, and fifth turns. It is provided for setting the upper and lower trimming thicknesses of the web 13a of the steel bar 13 A pair of web thickness rolling roller sections 22, 23; a pair of flange thickness rolling rollers 30, 31 for setting the trimming thickness of the flange 13b of the stell-shaped steel 13; The flange wide rolling roller portions 32, 33, 34, and 35 of the flange side edge portion of the counter-shaped steel 13. The upper and lower vertical rollers are formed by the flange thickness rolling roller sections 30 and 31, and the web thickness rolling parent sections 22 and 23 and the flange wide rolling roller sections 32 to 35 are used to form the upper and lower rollers. Turn it horizontally. However, according to this embodiment, as will be described later, the web thickness rolling roller portions 22 and 23 and the flange thickness rolling roller portions 30 and 31 can be used not only for universal dressing and rolling, but also for universal rough rolling. β As shown in Section 2 (a), horizontal pro-axis 14, 15; horizontal roller shafts 14, 15 are arranged directly above and below the rolled material (Η steel 13) through which the multi-functional calender is inserted. Both ends are supported by upper and lower horizontal roller wedges to rotate freely. The upper horizontal parent mold 16 and the lower horizontal cymbal 17 are movable independently of each other in the vertical direction by the upper horizontal roller rolling device 18 and the lower horizontal roller rolling device 19. One end of the horizontal roller shafts 14 and 15 is connected to a horizontal roller shaft driving motor (not shown) through universal joints 20 and 21. This paper size applies to China National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210X297 mm) -13-Binding line.-· (Read the notes on the back of the poem before filling this page) 42 16Π A7 B7__ 5. Description of the invention (11) As shown in FIG. 2, each of the web thickness rolling roller portions 22 and 23 is mounted on the central portions of the horizontal roller shafts 14 and 15 respectively, and the web thickness rolling roller portions 22 and 23 are The flat outer peripheral surface is pushed to the upper and lower sides of the web of the corrugated steel 13, so that the thickness of the trimmed web of the corrugated steel 13 can be set, or the universal rolling can be performed. It is advisable to fit the horizontal roller shafts 14 and 15 by thermocompression fitting, and to form the web thickness rolling roller portions 22 and 23 and the horizontal roller shafts 14 and 15 integrally. On the one hand, as shown in the second figure, on both sides of the stell-shaped steel 13 are provided vertical roller shafts 24 and 25 mounted on vertical roller wedges 28 and 29; and vertical roller shafts 24 and 25 are rotated. The flange thickness rolling roller portions 30 and 31 are supported freely. The vertical roller wedges 28 and 29 can be positioned freely in the horizontal direction by the vertical roller rolling devices 26 and 27, and the flat outer peripheral surfaces of the flange thickness rolling roller portions 30 and 31 are pressed to the shape of the steel 13 The outer surface of the flange can be used to set the thickness of the trimming flange of the corrugated steel 13 or perform rough rolling. In addition, according to this embodiment, as shown in FIG. 2 (a), at each central portion of the horizontal axis μ, 15 is used for wide flange rolling of the edge rolling roller for rolling the flange side edge portion of the η-shaped steel 13 respectively. The roll portions 32 ′ 33, 34, and 35 are mounted on both sides of the web thickness rolling roll portions 22 and 23. The rolls 32, 33, 34, and 35 for the wide-angle rolling are printed by the employee's consumer cooperative of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs, and are located on the front end of the flange of the rolled n-shaped steel 13 as shown in FIG. Rolling position for passage of P-shaped steel 13 in and out "On the one hand, when the light-weight portions 22 and 23 for web thickness rolling and the roller portions 30 and 31 for flange-thickness rolling are set, the steel The thickness of the trimmed web and the thickness of the flange and the delay of the universal rough pressing are shown in Fig. 7 (b). As shown in Figure 7), the rollers for flange wide rolling are 32, 33, and 14. (CNS > Α4 size (210 × 297 mm)

42J6M 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作杜印製 A7 B7 五、發明説明(12 ) 、35則藉輥躲避機構36(參照第4圊)輕易且確實後退至躲 避機構位置,結果不會有因干擾腹板厚度滾壓用輥部22、 23及凸緣厚度滾壓用輥部30、31而妨礙壓延作用之情事。 如參照第2、4、5圖的話,可看出輥躲避機構36備有 :偏心環39、40,其係於腹板厚度滚壓用輥部22之兩側透 過内側軸承37、38來嵌合於水平輥軸14;及凸緣寬滾壓用 輥部32、33 ’其係透過外側軸承41、42來嵌合於偏心環39 、40之外周面。尤其是參照第5圊的話,可看出偏心環39 、40備有:以〇1為中心之孔;及以從中心01偏倚距離^之 02為中心之外周面。前述孔内則插通有上水平輥軸14。 因此’孔之中心01係與上水平輥軸14之中心一致。更且 ,偏心環39、40備有設在關於〇1之中心角約14〇。範園的 扇形齒輪43、44»該扇形齒輪43、44係嚙合於一設在旋轉 軸45之小齒輪46;其中該旋轉軸45係旋轉自如地安裝在升 降框架64(參照第2圚)。又,旋轉抽45之一端,係透過接 頭47而連結至偏心環驅動引動器48 *又,偏心環驅動引動 器48,可藉電動馬達或油壓馬達來形成。 其次,說明借助輥躲避機構36之凸緣寬滾壓用輥部32 、33之垂直方向之定位。今,於第5圖,將連結其中心〇2 位於水平位置(關於中心01)時之中心〇1、〇2之直線,作 為中立線LM ;將中心〇2位於中立線LM之上方時之旋轉 角度(關於中心01)作為;將位於下方時之旋轉角度(關 於中心01)作為02。 當偏心環驅動引動器48起動時,旋轉轴45及小齒輪46 本紙張尺度適用中國國家樣準(CNS ) A4^ ( 210X297公釐) — — —— — . I I 訂— 線 -_ (請先閎讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) Α7 Β7 421611 五、發明説明(u) 便旋轉’同時嚙合於小齒輪46之扇形齒輪43、44則則繞上 平輥轴14之中心〇1旋轉。藉此’使偏心環39、40之中心〇2 ,以中心01為中心公轉。此時,關於中心〇2之中立線LM 的垂直位置’係用a· sin0 1或a· sin 02來表示。由於凸 緣寬滾壓用輕部3 2、3 3透過外側轴承41、42而鼓合於偏心 環39、40之外周面,所以凸緣寬滾壓用輥部32、33之中心 02之垂直位置,也同樣用a · sin 0 1、a · sin 0 2來表示》 像這樣,凸緣寬滾壓用輥部32、33之垂直方向之位置,可 藉偏心環驅動引動器48來控制。 在這種構成下,如第8圖所示,可將凸緣寬滾壓用輥 部32〜35之垂直方向之位置,與腹板厚度滾壓用輥部22、 23之位置相對地調節’所以可同時進行η形鋼13之凸緣寬 緣部之壓延、及腹板厚度之壓延;結果,可使四個之凸緣 長度LI、L2、L3、L4 一致’藉此可進行腹板偏倚少之η 形鋼之壓延,就全體而言可進行尺寸精度良好之Η形鋼13 之壓延》 第9圓係顯示輥躲避機構之變形實施形態。又,於第9 圖中與前述實施形態同一之構成要素,係附註同一符號。 第9圖所示之輥躲避機構50,備有設在偏心環39、40 外周面之旋迴齒輪52 ' 53 ;而旋迴齒輪52、53則與安裝在 獨立著之偏心環驅動引動器56、57之旋轉軸之小齒輪54、 55嚙合。藉此,可將偏心環39、40獨立地旋轉驅動,在磨 邊壓延時,可將Η形鋼13之左右凸緣寬獨立地壓延控制。 第10囷係顯示輥躲避機構之其他變形實施形態。又, 本紙張尺度適用中國國家棣率{ CNS ) A4規格(210X297公康) ----------^裝— * (請先閲讀背面之注意事項再填寫本貫)42J6M Consumption Cooperation by Employees of Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs, printed by A7 B7 V. Description of the Invention (12), 35 By Roller Avoidance Mechanism 36 (Refer to Section 4) Easily and surely retreat to the position of the escape mechanism, as a result there will be no interference When the web thickness rolling roller portions 22 and 23 and the flange thickness rolling roller portions 30 and 31 interfere with the rolling action. As shown in FIGS. 2, 4 and 5, it can be seen that the roller avoidance mechanism 36 is provided with eccentric rings 39 and 40, which are attached to both sides of the web thickness rolling roller portion 22 through the inner bearings 37 and 38 to be fitted. Fitted to the horizontal roller shaft 14; and the flange wide rolling roller portions 32, 33 'are fitted to the outer peripheral surfaces of the eccentric rings 39, 40 through the outer bearings 41, 42. In particular, referring to the fifth paragraph, it can be seen that the eccentric rings 39 and 40 are provided with: a hole centered at 〇1; and a peripheral surface centered at a bias distance ^ from the center 01. An upper horizontal roller shaft 14 is inserted into the hole. Therefore, the center 01 of the hole corresponds to the center of the upper horizontal roller shaft 14. Furthermore, the eccentric rings 39 and 40 are provided at a center angle of about 14 °. The fan gears 43 and 44 in Fanyuan are meshed with a pinion gear 46 provided on a rotating shaft 45, wherein the rotating shaft 45 is rotatably mounted on a lifting frame 64 (refer to Section 2). One end of the rotary pump 45 is connected to the eccentric ring drive actuator 48 through the joint 47. The eccentric ring drive actuator 48 can be formed by an electric motor or a hydraulic motor. Next, the vertical positioning of the flange wide-rolling roller portions 32 and 33 by the roller avoidance mechanism 36 will be described. Now, in Figure 5, the straight line connecting the center 02 and 02 when the center 02 is positioned horizontally (about center 01) is taken as the neutral line LM; the rotation when the center 02 is positioned above the neutral line LM The angle (about center 01) is taken as; the rotation angle (about center 01) when it is located below is taken as 02. When the eccentric drive actuator 48 is started, the rotating shaft 45 and the pinion 46 are applicable to the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 ^ (210X297 mm) — — — —. II Order — Line -_ (please first (Please read the notes on the back and fill in this page again) Α7 Β7 421611 V. Description of the invention (u) The sector gears 43 and 44 meshing with the pinion 46 while rotating are rotated around the center of the flat roller shaft 〇1. By this, the center 02 of the eccentric rings 39 and 40 is revolved around the center 01. At this time, the vertical position 'of the neutral line LM with respect to the center 02 is expressed by a · sin01 or a · sin02. Since the light portions 3, 3 and 3 for flange wide rolling pass through the outer bearings 41 and 42 and bulge on the outer peripheral surfaces of the eccentric rings 39 and 40, the center 02 of the flange width and roller portions 32 and 33 are perpendicular to each other. The positions are also expressed by a · sin 0 1, and a · sin 0 2. As such, the vertical position of the flange wide rolling roller portions 32 and 33 can be controlled by the eccentric ring drive actuator 48. With this configuration, as shown in FIG. 8, the positions of the flange width rolling roller portions 32 to 35 in the vertical direction can be adjusted relative to the positions of the web thickness rolling roller portions 22 and 23 ′. Therefore, rolling of the flange wide edge portion of the η-shaped steel 13 and rolling of the web thickness can be performed at the same time; as a result, the four flange lengths LI, L2, L3, and L4 can be made uniform. The rolling of a small η-shaped steel can be rolled as a whole with a good dimensional accuracy of the Η-shaped steel 13. The ninth circle shows the deformation of the roll avoiding mechanism. In Fig. 9, the same components as those in the previous embodiment are denoted by the same reference numerals. The roller avoidance mechanism 50 shown in FIG. 9 is provided with a swing gear 52 ′ 53 provided on the outer peripheral surfaces of the eccentric rings 39 and 40; and the swing gears 52 and 53 are provided with a separate eccentric ring drive actuator 56. The pinions 54 and 55 of the rotating shafts of 57 and 57 mesh. With this, the eccentric rings 39 and 40 can be independently driven and rotated, and the left and right flanges of the stell-shaped steel 13 can be independently rolled and controlled during the edging time. The tenth series is another modified embodiment of the roller avoidance mechanism. In addition, this paper size is applicable to China's national standard {CNS) A4 specification (210X297 Gongkang) ---------- ^ 装 — * (Please read the precautions on the back before filling in this document)

*ST 線 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 16 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 at 421611 _____B7_ 五、發明説明(14) 於第10圖中與前述實施形態同一之構成要素附以同一符號 第10圖所示之輥躲避機構51,備有安裝在偏心環39、 40外周面之旋迴板58、59 ;該旋迴板58、59則透過連桿機 構60、61而連結至偏心環驅動缸62、63 » 其次’就藉由一具有前述構成之多機能壓延機U來壓 延被壓延材以製造Η形鋼13之方法,參照第1〜U圖,特 別’參照第11圊所示之通行程序(pass schedule)來說明。 首先,如第1圖所示’用壓潰壓延機1〇,將版梁胚料 等之原料粗造型Η形狀以形成Η形鋼13。 其次,如第1、2圖所示’將Η形鋼13輸送至多機能壓 延機11,以實施第一次之萬向粗壓延(H(UF_1))。那時如 第1圖所示藉上水平輥滾壓裝置18及下水平輥滾壓裝置19 ,使上下一對之腹板厚度22、23互相接近拘東腹板,進而 藉未圖示之滾壓螺旋使凸緣厚度滾壓用輥部3〇、31向内側 移動,藉以滾壓Η形鋼13之凸緣外側面。那時,躁動偏心 環驅動引動器48 ’則藉躲避裝置使凸緣寬滾壓用輥部32、 33、34、35後退。 接著’將Η形鋼輸送至萬能粗壓延機12,藉該萬能粗 壓延機來實施第一次之萬向粗壓延(X(UR-l))及第二次之 萬向粗壓延(X(UR-2))。那時,如第3圖所示,由於萬能粗 壓延機12之腹板厚度滾壓用輥部12a、12b與凸緣寬滚壓用 輥部12c、12d形成推拔角度α,所以Η形鋼13之凸緣13b 便從對於腹板13之垂直位置擴開角度α。 本紙浪尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) Α4規格(210Χ297公釐) :---:--^.------17!-----Τ {請先閲讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 17 經濟部智慧財產局負工消費合作社印製 A7 B7 五、發明説明(15) 其次’ Η形鋼13再返至多機能壓延機丨丨,實施第一次 之磨邊壓延(E(UE-l))。即,如第6圖所示,藉上下一對之 腹板厚度滾壓用觀部22、23來滾壓腹板13a之同時,配置 在一藉親躲避機構36將凸緣寬滾壓用輥部32、33、34、35 朝向Η形鋼13之通行線P進出之滾壓位置,以實施η形鋼13 之凸緣13b之磨邊壓延。那時,凸緣厚度滾壓用輥部3〇、31 之各個’係分別具有朝令心直徑逐漸變小之錐形面,以便 凸緣寬滾壓用輥部32、33 ' 34、35之滾壓面直角地撞上凸 緣β此環狀錐形面之推拔(taper)角度泠宜設在4。〜6。間。* ST Printed by the Consumer Cooperative of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs 16 Printed by the Consumer Cooperative of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs at 421611 _____B7_ V. Description of the Invention (14) In Figure 10, the same constituent elements as the previous embodiment are attached with the same The roller avoidance mechanism 51 shown in FIG. 10 is provided with turning plates 58 and 59 attached to the outer peripheral surfaces of the eccentric rings 39 and 40. The turning plates 58 and 59 are connected to the eccentric through the link mechanisms 60 and 61. Ring drive cylinders 62, 63 »Secondly, the method of rolling the rolled material by a multi-functional rolling machine U having the above-mentioned structure to manufacture the steel bar 13 is referred to in Figs. 1 to U. In particular," refer to the 11th place " The pass schedule is shown below. First, as shown in Fig. 1 ', a crushing and calendering machine 10 is used to roughly shape raw materials such as plate beam blanks into a Η shape to form a Η-shaped steel 13. Next, as shown in Figs. 1 and 2, the 'steel-shaped steel 13 is conveyed to the multi-functional calender 11 to perform the first universal rough rolling (H (UF_1)). At that time, as shown in Fig. 1, the upper and lower horizontal roller rolling devices 18 and 19 were used to bring the thicknesses of the upper and lower web plates 22 and 23 closer to each other, and then the rollers (not shown) were rolled. The pressing screw moves the flange thickness rolling roller portions 30 and 31 inward, thereby rolling the flange outer surface of the stell-shaped steel 13. At that time, the agitation eccentric ring drive actuator 48 'retracts the flange wide rolling roller portions 32, 33, 34, and 35 by means of an avoiding device. Then, 'steel-shaped steel is conveyed to the universal rough calender 12 and the first universal rough calendar (X (UR-1)) and the second universal rough calendar (X ( UR-2)). At that time, as shown in FIG. 3, since the web thickness rolling roller portions 12a, 12b of the universal rough calender 12 and the flange wide rolling roller portions 12c, 12d formed a push angle α, the stell-shaped steel The flange 13b of 13 is widened by an angle α from the vertical position with respect to the web 13. The paper scale is applicable to China National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210 × 297 mm): ---:-^ .------ 17! ----- T {Please read the notes on the back before filling (This page) 17 A7 B7 printed by the Consumers ’Cooperative of Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs 5. Description of the invention (15) Secondly, Η shape steel 13 is returned to the multi-functional calendering machine 丨 丨 for the first edging and rolling (E ( UE-1)). That is, as shown in FIG. 6, while the web 13a is rolled by the upper and lower web thickness rolling viewing sections 22 and 23, a flange wide rolling roller is arranged by a detour avoidance mechanism 36 The sections 32, 33, 34, and 35 are rolled toward the rolling position of the pass line P of the Η-shaped steel 13 to perform the edging and rolling of the flange 13b of the η-shaped steel 13. At that time, each of the flange thickness-rolling roller portions 30 and 31 had tapered surfaces that gradually became smaller in diameter, so that the flange wide-rolling roller portions 32, 33, 34, and 35 The taper angle of the annular conical surface where the rolling surface hits the flange β at right angles should be set at 4. ~ 6. between.

以後,同樣地進行,將藉助多機能壓延機丨丨之第二次 萬向粗壓延(X(UR-2))、藉助萬能粗壓延機12之第三次及 第四次之萬向粗壓延(X(IJR-3))、(X(UR-4))、藉助多機能 壓延機11之第二次磨邊壓延(E(UE-2))、藉助多機能壓延 機Π之第三次萬向粗壓延(X(UF-3))、藉助萬能粗壓延機12 之第五次及第六次之萬向粗壓延(X(UR-5))、(X(UR-6))、 藉助多機能壓延機11之第三次磨邊壓延((E(UE-3))及藉助 多機能壓延機11之第四次萬向修整壓延(H(UF-3)),依次 實施。於此萬向修整壓延’藉由未圊示之滾壓螺旋,使凸 緣厚度滚壓用輥部30、31向内惻移動,進而滾壓η形鋼13 之凸緣外周面,可將凸緣成形為對於腹板成9〇。D 像這樣,本實施形態只使用多機能壓延機丨丨及萬能粗 壓延機12之二台,即可進行萬向粗壓延、磨邊壓延及萬向 修整壓延。即’如依本實施形態,則於多機能壓延機1 i, 將以往在壓潰壓延機10以後,至少,需要3台之壓延機數 本紙浪尺度適用十國國家標準((:阳)八4規格(210父297公釐) 18 I---------^------1T------I * I y (請先Μ讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製From now on, the second universal rough rolling (X (UR-2)) by the multi-functional calender, the third and fourth universal rough rolling by the universal rough calender 12 will be used. (X (IJR-3)), (X (UR-4)), the second edging and rolling (E (UE-2)) with the multifunctional calender 11 and the third with the multifunctional calender Π Universal rough rolling (X (UF-3)), the fifth and sixth universal rough rolling (X (UR-5)), (X (UR-6)), The third edging and rolling ((E (UE-3)) with the multifunctional calender 11 and the fourth universal dressing and rolling (H (UF-3)) with the multifunctional calender 11 are implemented in sequence. In this universal trimming and rolling, the flange thickness rolling roller portions 30 and 31 are moved inwardly by a rolling screw not shown, and then the flange outer peripheral surface of the η-shaped steel 13 is rolled, so that the flange can be rolled. It is shaped to 90% for the web. D Like this, in this embodiment, only two sets of multi-functional calenders and 12 universal rough calenders can be used to perform universal rough rolling, edging and universal trimming. That is, 'if according to this embodiment, the multi-functional pressure The machine 1 i will be used in the past after the calendering machine 10, at least 3 calenders are required. The number of paper wave standards is applicable to the ten national standards ((: Yang) 8 4 specifications (210 father 297 mm) 18 I-- ------- ^ ------ 1T ------ I * I y (Please read the notes on the back before filling out this page) Printed by the Consumer Cooperatives of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs

4216]I A7 B7 五、發明説明(16 ) 減至2台之同時,可將建物、基礎之長度縮短,使η形鋼 之壓延設備變成廉價。 又,本實施形態’從第11圖所示之通行程序可知,使 用多機能壓延機11及萬能粗壓延機12之兩方來萬向粗壓延 ,對於Η形鋼13之腹板及凸緣滾壓,使厚度變薄,藉此可 藉萬能粗壓延機12及多機能壓延機11,在萬向線(univer sal line)進行粗成型。此時,可減少在萬向線之通過次數來提 高生產性。 又,於第11圖之通行程序,可藉多機能壓延機U所具 備之機能,把在多機能壓延機11之萬向粗壓延(H(UF-l)、 H(UF-2)、H(UF-3))之三通行之任一通行,置換於磨邊壓 延或空通行》例如欲改善η形鋼13之成品表面時,如第12 圊所示’使上述三通行變成空通行。其結果,萬向修整輥 表面之損傷變少,成品表面也變佳。 一方面,若要使磨邊反力變小,減低磨邊輥之直徑時 ’如第13圖所示,可將上述三通行均作為磨邊壓延,使每 一通行之磨邊荷重變小。 又’如第14圖所示,將多機能壓延機11配置在萬能粗 壓延機丨2之背面側亦即下游側也可。那時,多機能壓延機 11之凸緣寬滾壓用輥部32a、33a、34a、35a之推拔角度, 係如第15、16圖所示,成為〇。。 此時之多機能壓延機11之通行程序,可設定如第17圊 所示者。即,實施:藉助萬能粗壓延機12之第一次萬向粗 壓延(X(UR-l))、藉助多機能壓延機u之第一次萬向粗壓 19 I I I I 裝— I I I —訂— I |練 •· (請先閲讀背面之注f項再填寫本X) 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 20 at 421611 ___B7 五、發明説明(Π) 延(x(uf-i))、藉助多機能壓延機η之第一次磨邊壓延 (E(UE-l))、藉助粗壓延機12之第二次及第三次萬向粗壓 延(X(UR_2)、X(UR_3))、藉助多機能壓延機11之第二次萬 向粗壓延(X(UF-2))、藉助多機能壓延機11之第二次磨邊 壓延(E(UE-2))、藉助多機能壓延機η之第四次及第五次 萬向粗壓延(X(UR-4)、X(UR-5))、藉助多機能壓延機11之 第三次萬向粗壓延(H(UF-3))、藉助萬能粗壓延機12之第 六次及第七次萬向粗壓延(X(UR-6)、X(UR-7))、及藉助多 機能壓延機11之第四次萬向修整壓延(U(UF-4)) » 此時,也在第17圖所示之通行程序,將多機能壓延機 11 之(H(UF-l)、H(UF-2)、H(UF-3))之三通行之任一通行 ,作成如第18圖所示之空通行,藉此可使Η形鋼13之成品 表面變佳。 其次,參照第21、22圖,說明依據本發明第二實施形 態之多機能壓延機211 » 首先’於第21圖中,多機能壓延機211備有:滾壓Η 形鋼13之腹板13a的上下面藉以設定修整腹板厚度之上下 一對腹板厚度滾壓用觀部214、215 ;滾壓Η形鋼13之外側 面藉以設定修整凸緣厚度之左右一對凸緣厚度滾壓用輥部 216、217;及用來滾壓Η形鋼13之凸緣側緣部的上下一對 凸緣宽滾壓用輥部218、219、220、221。上腹板厚度滚壓 用輥部214’係由第一及第二腹板厚度滾壓用輥部214&、 214b所形成;而下腹板厚度滾壓用輥部215,則由第三及 第四腹板厚度滾壓用輥部215a、215b所形成。 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS > A4規格(210X297公釐) ----------V------ix------^ (請先閲讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁}. 421611 λ7 ___Β7 五、發明説明(18) 在此,藉凸緣厚度滾壓用輥部216、217來形成左右一 對之豎輥同時,藉腹板厚度滾壓用輥部214、215,及,位 置在其兩側之凸緣寬滾壓用輥部218、221來形成上下一對 之水平輥。但於本發明之第二實施形態,如後述,腹板厚 度滾壓用輥部214、215及凸緣厚度滾壓用輥部216、217, 不只是用於萬向修整壓延,且也用於萬向粗壓延》 如第21圖所示,在插通於多機能壓延機211之被壓延 材(H形鋼13)之正上面及正下面配置有水平輥軸222、223 。水平輥軸222、223之兩端部,係透過軸承224a、225a旋 轉自如地由水平輥楔子224、225所支持著。水平輥楔子224 、225係安裝在滾壓裝置226、227,並可向垂直方向相互 獨立地移動。水平輥軸222、223之一端,係透過栓槽接頭 228、229及自如接頭230、231,而連結至水平輥軸轉動馬 達232 、 233 ° 在上水平輥軸222之外周面,設有栓槽(未圖示),並 在内周面備有栓槽溝;此栓槽溝係作為作業側之第一腹板 厚度滾壓用輥部214a及驅動側之第二腹板厚度滾壓用輥部 214b的、跟上水平輥轴222之栓槽嵌合之用者。第一及第 二腹板厚度滾壓用輥部214a、214b,係向軸線方向互相留 出一給定間隔而固定於上水平輥軸222。在上述之栓槽嵌 合下’第一及第二腹板厚度滾壓用輥部214a' 214b可與上 水平輥軸222 —同旋轉之同時,沿上水平輥軸222之外周面 向抽線方向移動。 下水平輥轴223及第三及第四腹板厚度滾壓用輥部 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) A4規格(210X297公釐) (請先閲讀背面之注$項再填寫本頁)4216] I A7 B7 V. Description of the invention (16) While reducing the number to 2 units, the length of the building and foundation can be shortened, and the rolling equipment of η-shaped steel becomes cheap. In addition, according to the present embodiment, from the routine shown in FIG. 11, it is known that the multi-purpose calender 11 and the universal rough calender 12 are used to perform universal rough rolling, and the webs and flanges of the cast iron 13 are rolled. It can be pressed to make the thickness thinner, so that it can be rough-formed on the univer sal line by the universal rough calender 12 and the multi-functional calender 11. In this case, the number of passes through the cardan can be reduced to improve productivity. In addition, in the general procedure shown in FIG. 11, the universal rolling (H (UF-1), H (UF-2), H) of the multifunctional calender 11 can be borrowed from the functions of the multifunctional calender U (UF-3)) Any one of the three passes is replaced by edging or empty pass. For example, if the surface of the finished product of η-shaped steel 13 is to be improved, as shown in Section 12 (b), the above three passes are made empty. As a result, damage to the surface of the universal dressing roller is reduced, and the surface of the finished product is also improved. On the one hand, if the edging reaction force is to be reduced and the diameter of the edging roller is reduced, as shown in Fig. 13, the above three passes can be used as edging to reduce the edging load of each pass. As shown in Fig. 14, the multi-functional calender 11 may be arranged on the back side, that is, the downstream side, of the universal rough calender. At that time, the pushing-out angles of the flange wide rolling roller portions 32a, 33a, 34a, and 35a of the multifunctional calender 11 became 0 as shown in Figs. 15 and 16. . At this time, the general program of the multi-functional calender 11 can be set as shown in Fig. 17 (a). That is, the implementation: the first universal rough rolling (X (UR-1)) by the universal rough calender 12 and the first universal rough rolling 19 by the multi-functional calender u I III Equipment — III — Order — I | Practice • (Please read the note f on the back before filling in this X) Printed by the Consumer Cooperatives of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economy 20 at 421611 ___B7 V. Description of the invention (Π) Extend (x (uf-i)), The first edging and rolling (E (UE-1)) of the multi-functional calender η, the second and third universal roughing and rolling (X (UR_2), X (UR_3)) with the coarse calender 12, With the second universal rough rolling (X (UF-2)) of the multi-functional calender 11, with the second edge rolling (E (UE-2)) of the multi-functional calender 11, with the multi-functional calender 4th and 5th universal rough rolling (X (UR-4), X (UR-5)) of η, 3rd universal rough rolling (H (UF-3) with multifunctional calender 11 ), The sixth and seventh universal rough calenders (X (UR-6), X (UR-7)) with the universal rough calender 12, and the fourth universal trimming with the multifunctional calender 11 Rolling (U (UF-4)) »At this time, the multi-function rolling Any one of the three passages (H (UF-1), H (UF-2), H (UF-3)) of the extension 11 is made into an air passage as shown in FIG. 18, thereby enabling Η The finished surface of the shaped steel 13 becomes better. Next, the multi-functional rolling machine 211 according to the second embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to Figs. 21 and 22 »First, in Fig. 21, the multi-functional rolling machine 211 is provided with a web 13a of rolled steel 13 The upper and lower sides are used to set the thickness of the trimming web. The upper and lower pairs of web thickness rolling sections 214 and 215 are used; the outer side of the rolled corrugated steel 13 is used to set the left and right pair of flange thickness rolling. Roller portions 216, 217; and a pair of upper and lower flange wide-rolling roller portions 218, 219, 220, 221 for rolling the flange-side edge portion of the corrugated steel 13. The upper web thickness rolling roller portion 214 'is formed by the first and second web thickness rolling roller portions 214 &, 214b, and the lower web thickness rolling roller portion 215 is formed by the third and first The four web thickness rolling roller portions 215a and 215b are formed. This paper size applies to Chinese national standards (CNS > A4 size (210X297 mm) ---------- V ------ ix ------ ^ (Please read the note on the back first Please fill in this page again.} 421611 λ7 ___ Β7 V. Description of the invention (18) Here, the flange thickness rolling rollers 216 and 217 are used to form a pair of left and right vertical rollers. At the same time, the web thickness rolling roller is used. The portions 214 and 215 and the flange wide rolling roller portions 218 and 221 located on both sides thereof form a pair of upper and lower horizontal rollers. However, in the second embodiment of the present invention, as described later, the web thickness is rolled. The pressing roller portions 214 and 215 and the flange thickness rolling roller portions 216 and 217 are used not only for universal dressing and rolling, but also for rough rolling. As shown in FIG. 21, Horizontal roller shafts 222 and 223 are arranged directly above and below the rolled material (H-shaped steel 13) of the functional calender 211. Both ends of the horizontal roller shafts 222 and 223 are freely rotated through the bearings 224a and 225a. Supported by horizontal roller wedges 224, 225. The horizontal roller wedges 224, 225 are installed on the rolling devices 226, 227 and can move independently of each other in the vertical direction. Horizontal One end of the roller shafts 222 and 223 is connected to the horizontal roller shaft rotation motors 232 and 233 through the bolt groove joints 228 and 229 and the free joints 230 and 231. A bolt groove is provided on the outer peripheral surface of the upper horizontal roller shaft 222 ( (Not shown), and a bolt groove is provided on the inner peripheral surface; this bolt groove is a first web thickness rolling roller portion 214a on the working side and a second web thickness rolling roller portion on the driving side. 214b, which fits the bolt groove of the horizontal roller shaft 222. The first and second web thickness rolling roller portions 214a, 214b are fixed to each other at a predetermined interval in the axial direction. Horizontal roller shaft 222. The first and second web thickness rolling roller portions 214a 'and 214b can be rotated along with the upper horizontal roller shaft 222 under the above-mentioned bolt groove fitting. The outer circumference moves in the direction of the drawing line. The lower horizontal roller shaft 223 and the third and fourth web thickness rolling rollers are applicable to the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 size (210X297 mm). (Please read the note on the back first $ Items to fill out this page)

'1T 涑 經濟部智慧財產局员工消资合作社印製 21 421611, g 五、發明说明(19) 215a ' 215b也同樣,藉栓槽嵌合來連結著;而第一及第二 腹板厚度滾壓用輥部214a、214b,可與上水平輥軸222 — 同旋轉之同時,沿著上水平輥軸222之外周面向軸線方向 移動。 當驅動水平輥轉動馬達232、233以旋轉水平輥軸222 、223時’第--第四腹板厚度滾壓用輥部214a、214b、 215a、215b也與水平輥軸222、223—同旋轉*而且,使此 等之第--第四腹板厚度滾壓用輥部214a、214b、215a、 215b之平坦外周面,抵觸於η形鋼13之腹板之上下面成按 麼狀態,藉此可設定Η形鋼13之修整跋板厚度,或進行萬 向粗壓延》 又’第一〜第四腹板厚度滚壓用輥部2Ha、214b、215a 、215b由於滑動自如地嵌入於水平輥軸222、223,所以藉 著驅動以下說明的輥寬調整機構,而可按照Η形鋼13之尺 寸’自由調整腹板厚度滾壓用輥部214、215之寬度,即, 報寬度W»以下,就第一及第二腹板厚度滾壓用輥部214a 、214b說明之。 於第21圊中,在第一與第二腹板厚度滾壓用輥部214a 、214b間,配置有固定楔形環240及可動楔形環241。固定 楔形環240 ’係在其内周面備有一嵌合於上水平輥軸222之 检槽的栓槽溝;而在栓槽嵌合下,可與上水平輥轴222 — 同旋轉之同時,沿著上水平輥軸222之外周面而向軸線方 向移動》—方面,可動楔形環241備有中心開口部(未圖示) :且’藉著使該中心開口部嵌合於固定楔形環240所形成 本紙張逍用中固囤家橾準(CNS ) M胁(21〇 χ 297公董) (請先閲讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) -,vs Γ 經濟部智慧財產局員工消费合作社印製 22 Α7 Β7 421611 五、發明説明(20) 的相辅形輪轂(未圊示),而將可動楔形環241相對地旋轉 自如地連結於固定楔形環240。 如第22圖所示’固定楔形環240及可動楔形環之各個 ’分別備有多數個向圓周方向分區於其楔形側斷面之分割 推拔面245、246 :分割推拔面245、246則從側面觀之成為 鋸齒狀。如此’以使分割推拔面245、246之狀態,使可動 楔形環241對於固定楔形環240相對地旋轉,藉此可微調整 固定楔形環240與可動楔形環241之距離W » 又,如第21圖所示,在成為凸緣寬滾壓用輥部218、219 之外側的上水平輥轴222,螺合有用來卡合於前述外螺絲 的按壓螺母251、252。又,於上水平輥軸222,在第一及 第二腹板厚度滾壓用輥部214a、214b間,設有隔件環253 ' 254。如此’藉由按壓螺母251、252,透過隔件環253、 254,朝向寬度調整環242按壓第一及第二腹板厚度滾壓用 輥部214a、214b,藉此可一體地固定第一及第二腹板厚度 滾壓用輥部214a、214b及寬度調整環242。 而且’可在第一腹板厚度滾壓用輥部214a之外側面 247a與第二腹板厚度滾壓用輥部214b之外側面248a間,設 定距離,即,輥寬W。 且說,雖依來自前述按壓螺母251' 252之按壓力、及 固定楔形環240與可動楔形環241之分割推拔面245、246之 傾斜角度而有所不同,但使用第一及第二腹板厚度滾壓用 輥部214a、214b來進行Η形鋼13之壓延時,可動楔形環241 則對於固定楔形環240旋轉,而有無法保持輥寬w成一定 本紙伕尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) A4規格(210X297公釐) ----------J------訂------t1 •·一 (請先聞讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 經濟部智慧封產局貝工消費合作社印製 23 經濟部智慧財產局員4消费合作社印製 42161 1 Α7 Β7 五、發明説明(21) 之情況。 當為了防止此情況之發生而將可動楔形環241對於固 定楔形環240相對旋轉時,如第22圊所示,將扇狀制動器( 未圖示)嵌入於兩楔形環240、241間所形成之扇狀空間255 ,藉此可完全防止可動楔形環241之對於固定楔形環240之 相對旋轉,從而可將設定後之輥寬W確實地保持成一定。 又,如第21、22圊所示,在固定楔形環240與可動楔 形環241之外周面,分别以給定之園周間距設有桿卡合孔 261、262。將桿狀之鑽模插入於桿卡合孔261、262使之旋 轉,藉此可動楔形環241輕易對於固定楔形環240旋轉《 以下,說明有關使用實施形態之第一及第二腹板厚度 滾壓用輥部214a、214b的輥寬W之調整方法。 (1) 首先,在聯機上,緩弛按壓螺母251、252,在上 水平輥轴222上向兩端側移動第一及第二腹板厚度滾壓用 輥部214a、214卜 (2) 以固定楔形環240之狀態,相對旋轉可動楔形環241 ,以擴宽扇狀空間255後,拔取前述制動器。 (3) 從要壓延之Η形鋼13之尺寸決定應調整之輥寬W之 同時,選擇對應於此輥寬W之制動器(未圖示),將之安裝 在扇狀空間255内。 (4) 以固定楔形環240之狀態,再度將可動楔形環241 相對旋轉,螺定於固定楔形環240 ’藉以設定寬度調整環242 之距離W。 (5) 藉按壓螺母251、252,將第一及第二腹板厚度滚 本紙浪尺度適用中國國家標率(CNS ) A4规格(2I0X297公釐) 24 -----^---^--^------訂------f (锖先閲讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 42ί61«/ g _______< - 五、發明说明(22) 壓用輥部214a、214b,以夾住寬度調整環242於兩者間之 狀態,加以螺緊,藉此設定輥寬W。又,通常,輥寬W之 微調間隔為± 10mm。 像這樣,本實施形態,實質上,只使用由固定楔形環 240及可動楔形環241所成之宽度調整環242,即可輕易且 確實地微調整輥寬W。 又,依本實施形態,一如第21囷所示,在腹板厚度滾 壓用輥部214、215之兩側,安裝有凸緣寬滾壓用輥部218 、219、220、221 ;此等凸緣寬滾壓用親部218、219、220 、221係作為用來滾壓Η形鋼13之凸緣上下端部之邊緣壓 延輥使用者。 又’依本實施形態,一如第21圖所示,在Η形鋼13之 兩側部,配設有安裝在豎輥楔子277、278之豎輥軸275、276 :而在豎報軸275、276則旋轉自如地支持有凸緣厚度滾壓 用親部216、217。賢親楔子277、278,係藉滾壓裝置279 、280向水平方向自由定位,將凸緣厚度滾壓用輥部216、 217之平坦外周面推壓至Η形鋼13之凸緣外周面,藉此可 設定Η形鋼13之修整凸緣厚度•,或進行萬向粗壓延a 其次*參照第23〜25圖’來說明依據本發明第三實施 形態之多機能壓延機。 於第23圖中,多機能壓延機311備有:腹板厚度滾壓 用輥部314、315,其係滾壓Η形鋼13之腹板上下面藉以設 定修整腹板厚度;凸緣厚度滾壓用輥部316、317 ,其係滚 壓Η形鋼13之凸緣外周面藉以設定修整凸緣厚度;及凸緣 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) Α4規格(210X297公着) -----:---.--/-- (請先閲讀背面之注項再填寫本頁) 訂 25 421611 A7 B7_ 五、發明説明(23) (請先閲讀背面之注^^項再填寫本頁) 寬滾壓用輥部318 ' 319、320、321,其係用以滾壓Η形鋼 13之凸緣上下端緣部。在此處,藉凸緣厚度滾壓用輥部316 、317來形成左右一對之豎輥同時,藉腹板厚度滾壓用輥 部314、315,及,藉凸緣寬滾壓用輥部318〜321來形成上 下一對之水平輥。但依本實施形態,一如後述,該等腹板 厚度滾壓用輥部314、3 15及凸緣厚度滾壓用輥部316、317 ,不但可用於萬向修整壓延,且也可用於萬向粗壓延。 如第23圊所示,在插通於多機能壓延機311之被壓延 材亦即Η形鋼13之正上面及正下面,配置有上下一對之水 平輕抽322、323 ;而水平輥袖322、323之兩端部,則透過 轴承324a、325a旋轉自如地由水平较楔子324、325所支持 著。水平輥楔子324、325,係安裝在水平滾壓裝置326、327 ,藉此可向垂直方向相互獨立移動。水平輥軸322、323之 一端’係透過栓槽接頭328、329及自如接頭330、331,而 連結至水平輥軸轉動馬達232、333 » 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 如第23圖所示,水平輥轴322、323,係由排列成同軸 之322a ' 323a,及中實輥軸322b、323b所形成;此等中實 軸322b、323b係構成得其一部分可向軸線方向自由移動但 不能相對旋轉地嵌入中空輕轴322a、323a_。甲實輕轴3 22b 、323b,係由大徑部334及跟大徑部334同軸地成一對之小 徑部335所形成;小徑部335則滑動自如地嵌入中空親抽 322a、323a内》又,在小徑部335之外周面與中空輥軸322a 、323a之内周面間,設有滑鍵336。而且,在中空輥輛322a 、323a之端部之外周面’藉著熱壓配合而固定有第—及第 本紙張尺度逋用中國國家揉準(CNS > A4^ ( 210X297公釐) 26 經濟部智慧財產局貝工消费合作社印製 42161V r B7_ 五、發明説明(24) 二腹板厚度滾壓用輥部314a、314b、315a、315b(用來形 成腹板厚度滾壓用輥部314、315)。中空輥軸322a ' 323a 及中實輥轴322b' 323b,與第一及第二腹板厚度滾壓用輥 部314a、314b、315a、315b,也可一體成形。 像這樣,驅動水平輥軸轉動馬達332、333藉以旋轉中 實輥軸322b、323b的話,中空輥轴322a、323a也一體旋轉 ,藉此在此等之旋轉下,第一及第二腹板厚度滾壓用輥部 314a、314b、315a ' 315b也變成一體旋轉》而且,使該等第 一及第二腹板厚度滾壓用輥部314a、314b、315a、315b之 平坦外周面抵觸於H形鋼13之腹板上下面成按壓狀態,藉 此可設定Η形鋼13之修整腹板厚度,或進行萬向粗壓延。 又,中實輥軸322b、323b之小徑335,由於滑動自如 地嵌入於中空輥轴32 2a、323a内,所以可藉著堪動後述之 輥寬調整機構371,而按照Η形鋼13之尺寸,自由調整腹 板厚度滚歷用耗部314、315之寬度,即,親寬w。 一方面’如第23圖所示,在Η形鋼13之側部,配置有 置親抽338、339 ’而豎親軸338、339之兩端部則安裝在賢 輥用楔子340、341,可藉驅動裝置342、343向水平方向自 由定位。 而且,在豎輥軸338、339 ’旋轉自如地支持著凸緣厚 度滾壓用輥部316、317,使該凸緣厚度滾壓用輥部316、3 17 之平坦外周面抵觸於Η形鋼13之凸緣外周面成按壓狀態, 藉此可設定Η形鋼13之修整凸緣厚度,或進行萬向粗座延 〇 本紙張歧通用巾關家鮮(CNS ) A4^ U1GX297公釐) ----- --------*--------訂 — ----- (請先閲讀背面之注$項再填寫本頁) 27 42t6n t77 五、發明説明(25) 又,依本實施形態,一如第23圓所示,在水平輥轴322 、323之中央部、且由水平輥所成之腹板厚度滾壓用輥部 314、315之兩側,安裝有凸緣寬滾壓用輥部318、319、320 、321 (作為用來滾壓Η形鋼13之凸緣側緣部的邊緣壓延輥 使用)。 此等凸緣寬滚壓用輥部318、319、320、321,係如第 9圖所示,在滾壓Η形鋼13之凸緣部前端部時,正位於_ 朝向Η形鋼13之通行線Ρ進出之滾壓位置》然而,在藉由 前述腹板厚度滾壓用輥部314、315及凸緣厚度滾壓用輥部 316、317來設定Η形鋼13之修整腹板厚度及修整凸緣厚度 時,或進行萬向粗壓延時,凸緣寬滾壓用輥部318、319、 320、32卜則藉由與前述輥躲避機構同樣之輥躲避機構344 ,輕易且確實地移動躲避位置。 其次,參照第24、25圖,就把第一及第二腹板厚度滾 壓用輥部314a、314b、315a、315b向軸線方向相對移動, 藉此可輕易且快速地調整腹板厚度滾壓用輥部314'315之 寬度,即,輥寬W,說明如下》 令空輥軸322a,係藉著從中央部侧朝向端部,同軸地 一體連設著大徑筒部372、中徑筒部373、小徑筒部374而 形成者。 在大徑筒部372及中徑筒部373内,向軸線方向滑動自 如地配設有中實輥軸322b之階段狀小徑部335 » —方面, 在中空輥轴322a之小徑筒部374内,與小徑部335同轴地設 有輥寬調整螺絲軸375。 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) A4規格(210X297公釐) (請先閲讀背面之注項再填寫本頁) J. 丁 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 28 經濟部智慈財產局貝工消費合作社印製 "^2ΐ®ίj Α7 ------------Β7 五、發明説明(26 ) 在輥寬調整螺絲軸375之外周面形成有陽螺紋部爪; 此陽螺紋部376係螺合於一形成在小徑筒部374内周面之陰 螺紋4 377。報寬調整螺絲軸375之中央側端部(一端)378 ,係藉由消喀嗒聲用按壓缸38〇 ,以按壓狀態抵觸於一設 在中實輥轴322b之小徑部(嵌入部)335之對應端面的球面 座379輕寬調整螺絲轴375,備有朝外側方延伸之小徑轴 部381 ;該小徑軸部3S1,則透過滑鍵382而在一端具有内 外離合器爪383、384之同時,在另一端外嵌有一連結缸安 裝板385上端之筒狀離合器386»而且’在缸安裝板385之 下端’連結有一用來進退筒狀離合器386之離合器開閉缸 387 » 在中空輥軸322a之小徑筒部374之外端,形成有一隨 筒狀離合器3 86之移動而連動’藉此可卡合内離合器爪3 83 之第一卡合爪388 » —方面’在筒狀離合器386之外周,設 有一成同心圓的環狀固定塊389 ;而在固定塊389之内侧端 面,則形成有一隨筒狀離合器386之軸線方向之移動而連 動的第二卡合爪390。在辛空輥轴322a之小徑筒部374之外 周面,透過軸承391而旋轉自如地支持有中空輥軸移動用 套筒392。在中空輥軸移動用套筒392之外周面形成有陽螺 紋部393 »此陽螺紋部393則與設在固定塊394之内周面的 陰螺紋部395螺合》該固定塊394係同心圓狀地設在中空輥 轴移動用套筒392之外周面上。 在中空輥軸移動用套筒392之外端部,一體地形成有 中空輥軸移動用齒輪396。中空輥軸移動用齒輪396則與一 本紙張尺度適用中國固家橾準(CNS )八4規格(210X297公釐) 29 .-----------^------>· (請先閲讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 ^ 2 1 0 J J A7 __B7 _____ 五、發明説明(27) 透過接頭398來連結至中空輥軸移動用引動器397之輸出轴 的中空輥軸移動用小齒輪399,嚙合》 在這種構成下,例如,若要將輥寬W從第25圖所示之 狹窄狀態,調整成如第24圓所示之廣闊狀態時,驅動離合 器開閉缸387,使筒狀離合器386之外離合器爪384卡合於 固定塊389之第二卡合爪,以固定輥莧調整螺絲軸375。若 以此狀態驅動水平輥軸轉動馬達332的話,透過滑鍵336( 第23囷參照)來連結至中實輥軸322b及中實輥輙322b之中 空輥轴322a則隨著旋轉.此時,中空輥轴322a之陰螺紋部 377,係因螺合於向旋轉方向成固定狀態之輥宽調整螺絲 轴375之陽螺紋部376,而使輥寬調整螺絲軸375變成向水 平輥軸轉動馬達332側移動* 其結果,將小徑部335抵觸於輥寬調整螺絲轴375之中 央側端部378成按壓狀態之中實輥轴322b也一體地向水平 輥軸轉動馬達332側移動,第二腹板厚度滾壓用輥部314b 則向從第一腹板厚度滾壓用輥部314a隔離之方向移動,藉 此可調整第一及第二腹板厚度滾壓用輥部314a、314b。 可是,如果不做進一步之處理的話,僅只第二腹板厚 度滾壓用輥部314b移動,所以變成挺中心不位置在通行線 P上。 於是’接著,驅動中空輥軸移動用引動器397,透過 中空挺轴移動用小齒輪399來旋轉中空報轴移動用套筒3 92 。此時,中空輥軸移動用套筒392之陽螺紋部393,由於螺 合於固定塊394之陰螺紋部395 ’所以中空輥軸移動用套筒 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS >厶4^格(210Χ297公釐) ----------Λ-------,灯------嗥. (请先Μ讀背面之注^I-項再填寫本頁) 30 ^2161 H A7 ___B7 五、發明説明(28 ) 392向離合器開閉缸387側移動’在此移動之連動下,中空 輥軸322也移動。又,隨該中空輥軸322a之移動而連動的 、輥寬調整螺絲軸375也向同一方向移動;而在此移動之 連動下,藉按壓缸380推壓至輥寬調整螺絲轴375之中實輥 轴3 22 b也變成只移動同一距離。因此,可在不變更調整後 之輥寬W下,將輥中心正確地移動至通過線p上。 其後,驅動離合器開閉缸387以便從跟固定塊389之第 二卡合爪390之卡合解除筒狀離合器386之外離合器爪384 ,進而使筒狀離合器386之内離合器爪383卡合於中空棍料 322a之小徑筒部374外端之第一卡合爪388,藉此驅動水平 輥軸轉動馬達332,並如第24圖所示,以擴寬輥寬w之狀 態進行所需之壓延。 使輥寬調整機構371再度作動,藉此可將輥寬w輕易 、快迷、且確賁地從如第24圖所示之輥寬W的廣寬狀態調 整成如第25圃所示之輥寬W的狹窄狀態。 如第26囷所示,關於本實施形態之多機能壓延機400 ,係將輥寬調整機構構成以下之構成為特徵。即,將用來 形成上腹板厚度滾壓用輥部401之第一及第二腹板厚度滾 壓用輥部402、403向轴線方向相對地移動’藉此可輕易、 快速地調整輥宽W(第一及第二腹板厚度滾壓用輥部402、 403間之寬度)之輥寬調整機構具有以下之特徵。又,如囷 所示,關於本實施形態之多機能壓延機400 ’具有與前述 輥躲避機構同樣之輥躲避機構358a。又,雖未圖示’但下 腹板厚度滾壓用輥部也具有與上腹板厚度滚壓用輥部410 本紙張尺度通用中國國家標率(CNS ) A4规格(210X297公釐) (請先閲讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 裝. 訂 經濟部智慧財產局貝工消费合作社印製 31 經濟部智慧財產局貝工消費合作社印製 C A7 1 B7 五、發明説明(29 ) 同一之構成β 上腹板厚度滾壓用輥部401,係由向寬度方向分割成 二半之第一及第二腹板厚度滚壓用輥部402、403所構成; 其中,第一腹板厚度滾壓用輥部402,係形成在中空輥轴404 之外周上。中空親轴404係向轴線方向移動自如地外换在 中實輥轴405,並構成得被滑鍵406所限制而無法相對旋轉 。即,中實輥轴405,係在滑鍵406之限制下只向軸線方向 舆中空輥轴404可相對移動地延伸至中空輥軸404之令空部 。在中空輥轴404之軸端附近内周,設有陰螺紋部407 ;輥 寬調整螺絲軸408則螺合於該陰螺紋部407 » 409為球面座,其係作為一將輥寬調整螺絲轴408與中 空輥軸404間之荷重分布作成均勻之自動調芯型之間座作 用。410、411為軸承箱,其係透過轴承412、413來旋轉自 如地支承上腹板厚度滾壓用輥部401。軸承箱410,係被保 持成藉扣緊板414、415及外般416、417來禁止輥拍方向之 移動。一方面,軸承箱411,係藉安裝在外殼418、419之 間隙調整裝置420、421而被支持成朝輥軸方向β在這種構 成下,可任意設定第一及第二腹板厚度滾壓用輥部402、403 間之間隙,即,上腹板厚度滚壓用輥部401之寬度。 以下,就把上腹板厚度滾壓用輥部401只增大時 之作用,說明之。 首先,使間隙調整裝置420、421,向軸線方向作動, 以便軸承箱411向離開軸承箱410之方向至少移動AW。其 次,旋轉輥寬調整螺絲軸408,進而,向中實輥軸405之方 本紙張尺度逋用中國國家操準(CNS ) A4規格(210X297公釐) 32 ^装 訂 h P (請先閲讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) m"V' A7 —--- B7_ 五、發明説明(3〇 ) 向按壓△ w。接著,將間隙調整裝置42〇、42丨作動,俾使 轴承箱4Π向轴承箱410之方向移動,藉此設定輥寬調整螺 絲軸408、球面座409、中實輥軸405間之軸向間隙成為容 許值以上。間隙調整裝置420、421,宜由油壓缸所構成, 並設定於一定壓力’藉此使輥寬調整螺絲軸4〇8、球面座409 、中實輥軸405之轴向間隙成為零,更且,可施加預壓。 如此使之作動,藉此,在輥寬調整螺絲轴408及間隙 調整裝置420、421之作用下,將中空輥轴404設定為對於 第一腹板厚度滾壓用耗部402向轴向相離AW之方向隔開 ,同時對於第二腹板厚度滾壓用輥部403向轴向相離 之方向隔開’藉此授給一輥寬只增大之上腹板厚度滾 壓用輥部401。 以下,說明本發明之第五實施形態。 第27圖係關於前述第26圖之其他變形例者。第四實施 形態之第二腹板厚度滾壓用輥部403也具有與第一腹板厚 度滾壓用輥部402同一之構造。 即,於本實施形態,第二腹板厚度滾壓用輥部5〇3, 係連結於一將中實輥軸505a内嵌成可向軸向移動之尹空親 軸536,並與中空輥軸536—體構成。中空輥軸53 6係在滑 鍵537之卡止下不能對於中實輥轴505a相對旋轉《又,在 中空輥軸536之内周設有陰螺紋部538:輥寬調整螺絲軸539 之陽螺紋部則螺合於此陰螺紋部538 ;其一端係抵觸於中 實輥軸505a之端面成按壓狀態。540為球面座,其係用以 均勻分布輥寬調整螺絲轴539與中實輥軸505a間之荷重者 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) Α4規格(21〇X:W公釐) (請先閲讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) -*1T' 線/ 經濟部智慧財產局員工消"合作社印製 33 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 42161 l ' · A7 _B7 五、發明説明(31) 0 藉著構成這樣,而與第26圖所示之第四實施形態同樣 滾壓調整輥寬調整螺絲軸508,或,輥寬調整螺絲軸539, 藉此可進行親寬調整。其次,參照第28圊,來說明本發明 之第六實施形態。 依據第六實施形態之多機能壓延機611,備有:腹板 厚度滾壓用輥部622、623,其係用來設定Η形鋼13之修整 腹板厚度;凸緣厚度滾壓用輥部630、631,其係用來設定 Η形鋼13之修整凸緣厚度;及上下一對之凸緣宽滾壓用輥 部632、633、634、635 ’其係用來滚壓Η形鋼13之凸緣側 緣部。在此,藉凸緣厚度滾壓用輥部630、631來形成左右 一對之豎輥同時,藉腹板厚度滾壓用輥部622、623及凸緣 寬度滚壓用輪部632〜635來形成上下一對之水平賴1。但, 依本實施形態,如後述,腹板厚度滾壓用輥部622、623及 凸緣厚度滾壓用輥部630、631,不只可用於萬向修整壓延 ,且也可用於萬向粗壓延。 如第28圖所示,在用來插通多機能壓延機611之厘延 材即Η形鋼13之正上面及正下面,配置有水平輥軸614、615 ;水平輥轴614、615之兩端部,則旋轉自如地由水平輥楔 子616、617所支持著。水平輥楔子616、617,係安裝在水 平滾壓裝置618、619’而可向垂直方向相互獨立移動。水 平輥轴614、615之一端,係透過自如接頭620、621,而連 結至由旋轉馬達等所成之第一旋轉驅動裝置620a、621 b » 如第28囷所示*在水平輥軸614、615之中央部,嵌合 (請先聞讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 本紙張尺度通用中國國家棣準(CNS ) A4規格(210X297公着) 34 經濟部智慧財產局貝工消費合作社印製 4216U ' A7 _B7 五、發明説明(32) 著由固定鍵614a、615a所固定之腹板厚度滾壓用輥部622 、623 ’且使該腹板厚度滾壓用輥部622、623之平坦外周 面抵觸於Η形鋼13之腹板上下面成按壓狀態,藉此可設定 Η形鋼13之修整腹板厚度,或進行萬向粗壓延β又,腹板 厚度滾壓用親部622 ' 623,也可與水平親柄614、615—雄 構成》 一方面,如第28圖所示’在Η形鋼13之兩側部,設有 安裝在竪較楔子628、629之竪輥軸624、625;而在竪辕轴 624、625,則旋轉自如地支持著凸緣厚度滚壓用輥部63〇 、631。竪報楔子628、629 ,可向水平方向自由定位在豎 輥用滾壓裝置626、627 ’並將凸緣厚度滾壓用輥部63〇、631 之平坦外周面推壓至Η形鋼13之凸緣外周面,藉此可設定 Η形鋼13之修整凸緣厚度,或進行萬向粗壓延。 又’依本實施形態’如第28圖所示,於水平較轴614 、615之中央部而且構成水平輥之腹板厚度滾壓用輥部622 、623之兩側’透過與前述輥躲避機構同一之輥躲避機構 636 ’安裝有作為滾壓Η形鋼13之凸緣側緣部的邊緣壓延 輥使用之上下一對凸緣寬滾壓用輥部632、633、634、635。 此等凸緣寬滾壓用輥部632、633、634、635,係如第 2圓所示’在滾壓Η形鋼13之凸緣前端部時,位於朝η形鋼 13之通過線Ρ進出之滾壓位置。 但,若要藉前述腹板厚度滾壓用輥部622 ' 623及凸緣 厚度滾壓用輥部630、631來設定Η形鋼13之修整腹板厚度 及修整凸緣厚度時’或進行萬向粗壓延時,如第13圏所示 (請先W讀背面之注項再填寫本頁) 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) M規格(2丨OX29?公釐) 35 ¢. f A7 B7 五、發明説明(33) ,凸緣寬滾壓用輥部632 ' 633、634、635,則藉由與前述 實施形態同樣之耗躲避機構63 6(第28圈中只圖示扇形齒輪) ,輕易 '且確實地移動至躲避位置。因此,不會有因凸緣 寬滾壓用輥部632〜635及凸緣厚度滾壓用輥部630、631之 干擾而妨礙壓延作業之情事。 又,如第28、29圖所示,於照本實施形態,凸緣宽滾 壓用輥部632、633、634、635(第29囷只围示凸緣寬滾壓 用輥部632) ’也藉成自旋轉馬達第二旋轉驅動裝置650來 構成得可旋轉驅動;而透過内側軸承637及外側軸承641旋 轉自如地安裝在上水平輥軸614之一側的凸緣寬滾壓用輥 部632’係由推拔狀筒部652及直筒部653所構成。在直筒653 ,按壓有背托輥654 ;此背托輥654則連結至第二旋轉驅動 裝置650。 又’第28、29圖所示,背托輥654係旋轉自如地安裝 在搖動臂655之尖端部:搖動臂655之基部,係藉樞軸以水 平軸為中心搖動自如地連結於多機能壓延機611之外殼。 而且*在搖動臂655之中途,連結有一用以朝凸緣宽滚壓 用輥部632按壓之按壓力授給缸(未圖示)。因此,一邊驅 動按壓力授給缸,透過背托輥654將按壓力授給凸緣寬滾 麼用親部632’ 一邊旋轉第二旋轉驅動裝置650以旋轉背托 輕654 ’藉此可確實地旋轉凸緣寬滾壓用輥部632。然後, 在此凸緣寬滾壓用輥部632之旋轉下,也可一面對於Η形 鋼13施加給定之材料推壓力一面予以推出。 又’雖沒有圖示,但在凸緣寬滾壓用輥部632之直筒 本紙張 U 適用中國 mm { 210X297^* ) (請先聞讀背面之注意ί項再填寫本頁) 、T1 I— 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 36 421611 A7 B7 五、發明説明(34 ) 部653形成第一齒輪之同時,在背托輥654形成一嚙合於第 齒輪之第二齒輪,藉此可消除凸緣寬滾壓用輥部632與 背托輥654間之滑走,可確實地把背托輥654之旋轉驅動力 傳輸給凸緣寬滾壓用輥部632。 在本發明之第六實施形態方面,不只是腹板厚度滚壓 用親部’且凸緣寬滾壓用輥部也藉旋轉驅動裝置來獨立旋 轉驅動,藉此,對於Η形鋼之腹板一邊施加給定之材料推 出力一邊予以推出,同時也對於Η形鋼之凸緣一邊施加給 定之材料推出力一邊予以推出。因此,可防止把腹板厚度 滚壓用輥部之滾壓力弄小’以致腸板之厚度遠薄於凸緣之 厚度的Η形鋼在壓延時可能會產生的、腹板波之發生。又 ’從鄰接之萬能粗壓延機朝向多機能歷延機運送Η形鋼時 ’即使在Η形鋼被踢出萬能粗壓延機之後,也可將充份之 運送力授給Η形鋼’可圓滑地進行η形鋼之壓延作業, 以下’說明本發明之第七實施形態。 於第30圖中’在Η形鋼13(插通於本發明第七實施形 態之多機能壓延機711的壓延材)之正上面及正下面,配置 有水平輥軸之一例即水平輥軸714、715;水平輥轴714、715 之兩端部’則旋轉自如地由水平粮楔子716、717所支撐著 。水平輥楔子716、717,係安裝在上水平滾壓裝置718及 下水平滾壓裝置719;其可向垂直方向相互獨立地移動。 水平輥轴714、715之一端,係透過自如接頭720、721,連 結至由轉動馬達等所成之第一旋轉驅動裝置720a、721a。 如第30圖所示,在水平輥軸714、715之中央部,旋轉 本紙張尺度適用中國國家橾準(CNS ) A4規格(21〇X2.97公釐> II - I I - I n ΙΊ i I * / (請先聞讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) -訂 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 37 經濟部智慧財產局員工消费合作社印製 A7 ____B7 五、發明説明(35) 自如地安裝有腹板厚度滾壓用輥部722、723 ;其係藉著使 該腹板厚度滾壓用輥部722、723之平坦外周面抵觸於Η形 鋼13之腹板上下面成按壓狀態,而可設定Η形鏑13之修整 腹板厚度,或進行萬向粗壓延。 一方面,如第30圖所示,在Η形鋼13之兩側部,設有 安裝在竪輥楔子728、729之竪輥軸724、725 ;在竪輥軸724 、725,則旋轉自如地支持著凸緣厚度滾壓用輥部730、731 。竪輥楔子728、729,可藉竪輥滾壓裝置726、727向水平 方向自由定位;其係將凸緣厚度滾壓用輥部730、731之平 坦外周面推壓至Η形鋼13之凸緣外側面,藉此可設定Η形 鋼13之修整凸緣厚,或進行萬向粗麼延。 又,依本實施形態,如第30圖所示,在水平輥轴714 、715之中央部且由水平輥所成之腹板厚度滾壓用輥部722 、723之丙侧,安裝有作為用來滾壓η形鋼13之凸緣侧緣 部之邊緣壓延親使用的凸緣寬滾壓用親部732、733、734 > 735 ° 此等凸緣寬滾壓用輥部732、733、734、73 5,係在滚 壓Η形鋼13之凸緣侧緣部的時候,位於朝η形鋼13之通過 線進出之滾壓位置。然而,若要藉前述腹板厚度滾壓用輥 部722、723及凸緣厚度滚壓用輥部730、731來設定Η形鋼 13之修整腹板厚度及修整凸緣厚度時,或進行萬向粗麼延 時,腹板厚度滚壓用輥部722、723及凸緣寬滚壓用輥部732 、733、734、735 ’則使輥移動機構736作動之同時,使水 平輥轴714、715後退,藉此可輕易且確實地移動至給定之 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) Α4規格(210X29*?公兼) ----------J------訂------噪 1 (請先聞讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 38 421611 經濟部智慧財產局貝工消費合作社印製 A7 B7五、發明説明(36) 位置。 即,如第30、3 1圖所示,將凸緣寬滾壓用輥部732、733 、734、735固定於水平輥抽714、715之同時,將腹板厚度 滾壓用輥部722、723連結至水平輥軸714、715,且,藉第 一旋轉驅動裝置720a、721 a來一同旋轉驅動凸緣寬滾壓用 挺部732、733、734、735 ;進而,將水平親抽714、715作 成藉上水平滾壓裝置718及下水平滾壓裝置719向垂直方向 自由移動。上水平輥軸714之一端係連結至第一施轉驅動 裝置720a ;在上水平耗轴714之中央部安裝有—透過内側 軸承740、偏心環741及外側軸承742來自由旋轉之腹板厚 度滾壓用较部722。而且’於偏心環741連接有被堪動側齿 輪743 ;其被驅動側齒輪743則噛合有一連結至偏心環驅動 引動器745之驅動側齒輪744。藉此,在驅動偏心環驅動引 動器745下,可輕易進行腹板厚度滾壓用輥部722之定位。 此事,對於腹板厚度滾壓用輥部723也是同樣之情形。 又’依本實施形態,多機能壓延機711,備有一用來 旋轉腹板厚度滾壓用輥部722的裝置。即,在腹板厚度滾 麼用輥部722之外周面壓著有背托輥746 :而背托輥746則 連結至第二旋轉驅動裝置747。又,背托輥746係旋轉自如 地安裝在搖動臂748之前端部;而搖動臂748之基端部則 以水平軸為中心搖動自如地連結至多機能壓延機711之外 殼。而且,在搖動臂748之中途,連結按壓力授給缸(未圖 示)之桿(未圖示)前端部;此按壓力授給缸係用以將背托 輥746朝向腹板厚度滾壓用輥部722按壓者。又,腹板厚度 (請先閲讀背面之注意事項再填寫本页) 訂 本紙浪尺度適用中國國家裙準{ CNS ) ( 2ι〇χ297公| ) 39 42l6n A7 B7____ 五、發明説明(37)'1T printed by the Consumers ’Cooperative of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs 21 421611, g V. Description of the invention (19) 215a' 215b is also connected by bolt-groove fitting; the thickness of the first and second webs is rolled The pressing roller portions 214a and 214b can move in the same axial direction as the upper horizontal roller shaft 222 while rotating along the outer peripheral surface of the upper horizontal roller shaft 222. When the horizontal roller rotation motors 232, 233 are driven to rotate the horizontal roller shafts 222, 223, the 'fourth-fourth web thickness rolling roller portions 214a, 214b, 215a, 215b also rotate with the horizontal roller shafts 222, 223- * Moreover, the flat outer peripheral surfaces of the fourth web thickness rolling roller portions 214a, 214b, 215a, and 215b are pressed against the upper and lower surfaces of the web of the η-shaped steel 13 so that This can be used to set the thickness of the trimming plate 13 of the Η-shaped steel 13 or to perform universal rough rolling. Also, the first to fourth web thickness rolling rollers 2Ha, 214b, 215a, and 215b are slidably embedded in the horizontal rollers. The shafts 222 and 223 are driven by the roller width adjustment mechanism described below, so that the width of the web thickness rolling roller portions 214 and 215 can be freely adjusted in accordance with the size of the stell-shaped steel 13, that is, the width W is less than or equal to W ». The first and second web thickness rolling roller portions 214a and 214b will be described. In the 21st ring, a fixed wedge ring 240 and a movable wedge ring 241 are arranged between the first and second web thickness rolling roller portions 214a and 214b. The fixed wedge ring 240 'is provided on its inner peripheral surface with a bolt groove which is fitted into the inspection groove of the upper horizontal roller shaft 222; while the bolt groove is fitted, it can rotate simultaneously with the upper horizontal roller shaft 222, Moving along the outer peripheral surface of the upper horizontal roller shaft 222 in the axial direction "-On the other hand, the movable wedge ring 241 is provided with a central opening (not shown): and 'the central opening is fitted into the fixed wedge ring 240 The paper produced by this company is not used by the China Solid Storehouse (CNS) M threat (21〇χ 297 public director) (please read the precautions on the back before filling out this page)-, vs Γ Employees ’Cooperatives, Intellectual Property Bureau, Ministry of Economic Affairs 22 Α7 Β7 421611 is printed 5. Complementary hub (not shown) of the description of the invention (20), and the movable wedge ring 241 is relatively rotatably connected to the fixed wedge ring 240. As shown in FIG. 22, each of the “fixed wedge ring 240 and the movable wedge ring” has a plurality of divided pushing surfaces 245 and 246 that are partitioned in the circumferential direction on its wedge-shaped side section: the divided pushing surfaces 245 and 246 are From the side it becomes jagged. In this way, the movable wedge ring 241 is relatively rotated with respect to the fixed wedge ring 240 in the state of the split pushing surfaces 245 and 246, so that the distance W between the fixed wedge ring 240 and the movable wedge ring 241 can be finely adjusted. As shown in FIG. 21, the upper horizontal roller shaft 222 which is the outer side of the flange wide-rolling roller portions 218, 219 is screwed with pressing nuts 251, 252 for engaging the outer screws. Further, a spacer ring 253 '254 is provided between the first and second web thickness rolling roller portions 214a and 214b on the upper horizontal roller shaft 222. In this way, by pressing the nuts 251 and 252 through the spacer rings 253 and 254 and pressing the first and second web thickness rolling roller portions 214a and 214b toward the width adjustment ring 242, the first and second webs can be integrally fixed. The second web thickness rolling roller portions 214 a and 214 b and the width adjusting ring 242. Further, a distance, that is, the roll width W, may be set between the outer side surface 247a of the first web thickness rolling roller portion 214a and the outer side surface 248a of the second web thickness rolling roller portion 214b. In addition, although it is different according to the pressing force from the aforementioned pressing nuts 251 '252 and the inclination angles of the split pushing surfaces 245, 246 of the fixed wedge ring 240 and the movable wedge ring 241, the first and second webs are used The thickness rolling uses the roller sections 214a and 214b to delay the pressing of the Η-shaped steel 13. The movable wedge ring 241 rotates to the fixed wedge ring 240, but there is no way to maintain the width of the roll w to a certain paper. The size of the paper is applicable to Chinese standards (CNS) A4 specification (210X297 mm) ---------- J ------ Order ------ t1 • · 1 (Please read the precautions on the back before filling this page) Economy Printed by the Ministry of Intellectual Property Closure Bureau, Shellfish Consumer Cooperatives. 23 Printed by the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs, 4 by the Consumer Cooperatives. 42161 1 Α7 Β7 V. Description of Invention (21). When the movable wedge ring 241 is relatively rotated with respect to the fixed wedge ring 240 in order to prevent this, as shown in FIG. 22 (a), a sector brake (not shown) is inserted between the two wedge rings 240 and 241. The fan-shaped space 255 can completely prevent the relative rotation of the movable wedge ring 241 with respect to the fixed wedge ring 240, so that the set roll width W can be reliably maintained constant. Further, as shown in Nos. 21 and 22 (b), rod engaging holes 261 and 262 are provided on the outer peripheral surfaces of the fixed wedge ring 240 and the movable wedge ring 241 at a predetermined circle interval, respectively. The rod-shaped drill is inserted into the rod engaging holes 261 and 262 to rotate, so that the movable wedge ring 241 can be easily rotated with respect to the fixed wedge ring 240. The thickness of the first and second webs used in the embodiment will be described below. A method for adjusting the roll width W of the pressing roll portions 214a and 214b. (1) First, on the line, gently press the nuts 251 and 252, and move the first and second web thickness rolling roller portions 214a and 214 to the both ends on the upper horizontal roller shaft 222. (2) In the state of the fixed wedge ring 240, the movable wedge ring 241 is relatively rotated to widen the fan-shaped space 255, and then the brake is pulled out. (3) At the same time that the roll width W to be adjusted is determined from the size of the rolled steel 13 to be rolled, a brake (not shown) corresponding to the roll width W is selected and installed in the fan-shaped space 255. (4) In the state of the fixed wedge ring 240, the movable wedge ring 241 is relatively rotated again, and the screw is fixed at the fixed wedge ring 240 'to set the distance W of the width adjustment ring 242. (5) By pressing the nuts 251 and 252, the thickness of the first and second webs can be rolled to the paper. The standard of China National Standards (CNS) A4 (2I0X297 mm) is applied. 24 ----- ^ --- ^- -^ ------ Order ------ f (锖 Please read the notes on the back before filling this page) Printed by the Intellectual Property Bureau Staff Consumer Cooperatives of the Ministry of Economic Affairs 42ί61 «/ g _______ <-V. Description of the invention (22) The pressing roller portions 214a, 214b are screwed to sandwich the width adjusting ring 242 therebetween, thereby setting the roller width W. The fine-tuning interval of the roll width W is usually ± 10 mm. As described above, in this embodiment, the width W of the roller can be easily and surely adjusted using only the width adjusting ring 242 formed by the fixed wedge ring 240 and the movable wedge ring 241. In addition, according to this embodiment, as shown in Section 21 (a), flange wide rolling roller portions 218, 219, 220, and 221 are mounted on both sides of the web thickness rolling roller portions 214 and 215. The equal-width wide-rolling parent parts 218, 219, 220, and 221 are used as the edge rolling rollers for rolling the upper and lower ends of the flange of the stell-shaped steel 13. According to this embodiment, as shown in FIG. 21, vertical roller shafts 275 and 276 mounted on vertical roller wedges 277 and 278 are provided on both sides of the stell-shaped steel 13: And 276 support the flange thickness rolling parent portions 216 and 217 rotatably. The wedges 277 and 278 are freely positioned horizontally by the rolling devices 279 and 280, and press the flat outer peripheral surface of the flange thickness rolling roller portions 216 and 217 to the outer peripheral surface of the flange 13 In this way, the thickness of the trimming flange 13 of the Η-shaped steel 13 can be set, or the universal rough rolling a can be performed. Secondly, referring to FIGS. 23 to 25, a multi-functional rolling machine according to the third embodiment of the present invention will be described. In FIG. 23, the multi-functional calender 311 is provided with: web thickness rolling roller portions 314 and 315, which are used to set the thickness of the trimmed web by rolling the upper and lower webs of the rolled steel 13; the flange thickness is rolled. Pressing roller sections 316 and 317 are used to set the thickness of the trimming flange on the outer peripheral surface of the rolled corrugated steel 13; and the size of the flange is in accordance with the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210X297)- ---: ---.-- /-(Please read the note on the back before filling this page) Order 25 421611 A7 B7_ V. Description of the invention (23) (Please read the note on the back ^^ before filling (This page) Wide rollers 318 '319, 320, and 321 are used to roll the upper and lower edge portions of the flanges of the stell-shaped steel 13. Here, the left and right vertical rollers are formed by the flange thickness rolling roller portions 316 and 317, and the web thickness rolling roller portions 314 and 315 are formed by the web thickness rolling roller portions. 318 ~ 321 to form a pair of horizontal rollers. However, according to this embodiment, as will be described later, the web thickness rolling roller portions 314 and 315 and the flange thickness rolling roller portions 316 and 317 can be used not only for universal dressing and rolling, but also for universal rolling. Rolled coarsely. As shown in Fig. 23 (a), the upper and lower sides of the rolled material that is inserted into the multi-functional calender 311, that is, the steel bar 13, are arranged with a pair of horizontal light pumps 322 and 323; and the horizontal roller sleeve Both ends of 322 and 323 are rotatably supported by horizontal wedges 324 and 325 through bearings 324a and 325a. The horizontal roller wedges 324 and 325 are installed on the horizontal rolling devices 326 and 327 so that they can move independently of each other in the vertical direction. One end of the horizontal roller shafts 322 and 323 is connected to the horizontal roller shaft rotation motors 232 and 333 through the bolt groove joints 328 and 329 and the free joints 330 and 331. »Printed by the Consumer Cooperative of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs as shown in Figure 23 As shown, the horizontal roller shafts 322, 323 are formed by 322a'323a, which are arranged coaxially, and the solid roller shafts 322b, 323b; these solid shafts 322b, 323b are configured so that a part of them can move freely in the axial direction. However, the hollow light shafts 322a, 323a_ cannot be embedded in relative rotation. Jiashi light shafts 3 22b and 323b are formed by the large-diameter portion 334 and the small-diameter portion 335 coaxially paired with the large-diameter portion 334; the small-diameter portion 335 can be slid into the hollow pumping 322a, 323a. A slide key 336 is provided between the outer peripheral surface of the small-diameter portion 335 and the inner peripheral surfaces of the hollow roller shafts 322a and 323a. Moreover, the first and second paper sizes are fixed on the outer peripheral surface of the ends of the hollow roller vehicles 322a and 323a by heat-fitting, and the standard of the Chinese paper (CNS > A4 ^ (210X297mm)) 26 Economy 42161V r B7_ printed by the Ministry of Intellectual Property Bureau, Shelley Consumer Cooperative Co., Ltd. V. Description of the invention (24) Two web thickness rolling roller sections 314a, 314b, 315a, 315b 315). The hollow roller shafts 322a '323a and the solid roller shafts 322b' 323b and the first and second web thickness rolling roller portions 314a, 314b, 315a, and 315b can also be formed integrally. When the roller shaft rotation motors 332 and 333 rotate the solid roller shafts 322b and 323b, the hollow roller shafts 322a and 323a also rotate integrally, whereby the first and second web thickness rolling roller sections are rotated under these rotations. 314a, 314b, 315a, and 315b also rotate integrally. Also, the flat outer peripheral surfaces of the first and second web thickness rolling roller portions 314a, 314b, 315a, and 315b abut against the web of the H-shaped steel 13. The upper and lower sides are in a pressed state, so that the thickness of the trimming web 13 of the cast iron 13 can be set, or The small diameter 335 of the solid roller shafts 322b and 323b can be slid into the hollow roller shafts 32 2a and 323a. Therefore, the roller width adjustment mechanism 371 can be moved as described later. According to the size of the steel bar 13, the width of the web thickness rolling consumption parts 314 and 315 can be freely adjusted, that is, the width W. On the one hand, as shown in FIG. 23, the side of the steel bar 13 is arranged. There are pro-extraction pumps 338 and 339 ', and both ends of the vertical pro-axes 338 and 339 are mounted on the wedges 340 and 341 for the rollers, and can be freely positioned in the horizontal direction by the driving devices 342 and 343. , 339 ′ Supports the flange thickness rolling roller portions 316 and 317 rotatably so that the flat outer peripheral surface of the flange thickness rolling roller portions 316 and 3 17 abuts against the outer peripheral surface of the flange 13 Press the state, which can set the thickness of the trimming flange of the Η-shaped steel 13, or carry out universal thick seat extension. This paper is a universal towel Guan Jiaxian (CNS A4 ^ U1GX297 mm) ----- --- ----- * -------- Order — ----- (Please read the note on the back before filling this page) 27 42t6n t77 V. Description of the invention (25) As shown in the 23rd circle, flanges are mounted on the central portions of the horizontal roller shafts 322 and 323 and on both sides of the web thickness rolling roller portions 314 and 315 formed by the horizontal rollers. Pressing roller portions 318, 319, 320, and 321 (used as edge rolling rollers for rolling the flange-side edge portion of the stell-shaped steel 13). These flange wide-rolling rollers 318, 319, 320, and 321 are located in the direction of the _-shaped steel 13 when the front end of the flange-shaped steel 13 is rolled as shown in FIG. 9. Rolling position of the passing line P in and out "However, the thickness and thickness of the trimming web 13 of the cast iron 13 are set by the aforementioned web thickness rolling roller portions 314 and 315 and flange thickness rolling roller portions 316 and 317. When trimming the thickness of the flange or delaying the universal rough pressing, the rollers 318, 319, 320, and 32 for flange wide rolling are moved easily and surely by the same roller avoidance mechanism 344 as the roller escape mechanism described above. Avoid position. Next, referring to FIGS. 24 and 25, the first and second web thickness rolling roller portions 314a, 314b, 315a, and 315b are relatively moved in the axial direction, so that the web thickness rolling can be easily and quickly adjusted. The width of the roller portion 314'315, that is, the width W of the roller, is described as follows. "Let the empty roller shaft 322a be coaxially and integrally provided with a large-diameter cylinder portion 372 and a medium-diameter cylinder from the central portion side to the end portion. The portion 373 and the small-diameter tube portion 374 are formed. In the large-diameter cylindrical portion 372 and the medium-diameter cylindrical portion 373, a step-shaped small-diameter portion 335 of a solid roller shaft 322b is slidably arranged in the axial direction. At the small-diameter cylindrical portion 374 of the hollow roller shaft 322a, Inside, a roll width adjusting screw shaft 375 is provided coaxially with the small diameter portion 335. This paper size applies to China National Standard (CNS) A4 (210X297 mm) (Please read the note on the back before filling out this page) J. Ding Printed by the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs Consumer Cooperatives 28 Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs Printed by Shelley Consumer Cooperative " ^ 2ΐ®ίj Α7 ------------ B7 V. Description of the invention (26) A male screw claw is formed on the outer peripheral surface of the roller width adjusting screw shaft 375; The male screw portion 376 is screwed to a female screw 4 377 formed on the inner peripheral surface of the small-diameter cylindrical portion 374. The center-side end (one end) 378 of the width adjusting screw shaft 375 is used to suppress a click with a pressing cylinder 38 °, and presses against a small diameter portion (embedded portion) provided on the solid roller shaft 322b. The spherical seat 379 corresponding to the end face of 335 has a light and wide adjustment screw shaft 375, and a small diameter shaft portion 381 extending outward is provided. The small diameter shaft portion 3S1 has internal and external clutch claws 383 and 384 at one end through a sliding key 382. At the same time, a cylindrical clutch 386 connecting the upper end of the cylinder mounting plate 385 is fitted on the other end, and a clutch opening and closing cylinder 387 for advancing and retracting the cylindrical clutch 386 is connected to the lower end of the cylinder mounting plate 385 »On the hollow roller shaft The outer end of the small-diameter cylindrical portion 374 of 322a is formed with a first engaging claw 388 that can be engaged with the movement of the cylindrical clutch 3 86 to thereby engage the inner clutch claw 3 83. On the outer periphery, a concentric ring-shaped fixing block 389 is provided; and on the inner end surface of the fixing block 389, a second engaging claw 390 that is linked with the movement of the cylindrical clutch 386 in the axial direction is formed. A hollow roller shaft moving sleeve 392 is rotatably supported on the outer peripheral surface of the small-diameter cylindrical portion 374 of the hollow roller shaft 322a via a bearing 391. A male screw portion 393 is formed on the outer peripheral surface of the hollow roller shaft moving sleeve 392. The male screw portion 393 is screwed with the female screw portion 395 provided on the inner peripheral surface of the fixing block 394. The fixing block 394 is a concentric circle. It is provided on the outer peripheral surface of the hollow roller shaft moving sleeve 392 in a shape. A hollow roller shaft moving gear 396 is integrally formed at the outer end portion of the hollow roller shaft moving sleeve 392. Hollow roller shaft moving gear 396 and one paper size are applicable to China Gujia Standard (CNS) 8-4 (210X297 mm) 29 .----------- ^ ------ > · (Please read the notes on the back before filling this page) Printed by the Consumer Cooperatives of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs ^ 2 1 0 JJ A7 __B7 _____ V. Description of the invention (27) Connected to the hollow roller shaft through joint 398 With this structure, for example, if the roll width W is to be adjusted from the narrow state shown in FIG. 25 to the round shape as shown in FIG. 24, In the wide state shown, the clutch opening and closing cylinder 387 is driven, the clutch claw 384 outside the cylindrical clutch 386 is engaged with the second engaging claw of the fixing block 389, and the screw shaft 375 is adjusted by the fixed roller 苋. If the horizontal roller shaft rotation motor 332 is driven in this state, it is connected to the solid roller shaft 322b and the hollow roller shaft 322a of the solid roller 322b through the slide key 336 (refer to Section 23). At this time, The female screw portion 377 of the hollow roller shaft 322a is screwed to the male screw portion 376 of the roller width adjustment screw shaft 375 which is fixed in the rotation direction, so that the roller width adjustment screw shaft 375 is turned to the horizontal roller shaft rotation motor 332. Side movement * As a result, the solid roller shaft 322b is also moved toward the horizontal roller shaft rotation motor 332 side while the small diameter portion 335 is pressed against the central side end portion 378 of the roller width adjustment screw shaft 375, and the second belly The plate thickness rolling roller portion 314b moves in a direction separated from the first web thickness rolling roller portion 314a, whereby the first and second web thickness rolling roller portions 314a, 314b can be adjusted. However, unless further processing is performed, only the second web thickness rolling roller portion 314b moves, so that the center is not positioned on the traffic line P. Then, the hollow roller shaft moving actuator 397 is driven to rotate the hollow shaft moving sleeve 3 92 through the hollow lift shaft moving pinion 399. At this time, the male screw portion 393 of the hollow roller shaft moving sleeve 392 is screwed to the female screw portion 395 'of the fixing block 394, so the hollow roller shaft moving sleeve is in accordance with the Chinese national standard (CNS > 厶). 4 ^ (210 × 297 mm) ---------- Λ -------, lamp ------ 嗥. (Please read the note ^ I- on the back before filling in (This page) 30 ^ 2161 H A7 ___B7 V. Description of the invention (28) 392 moves to the clutch opening and closing cylinder 387 side. In conjunction with this movement, the hollow roller shaft 322 also moves. In addition, as the hollow roller shaft 322a moves, The linked roller width adjustment screw shaft 375 also moves in the same direction; and in conjunction with this movement, by pressing the pressing cylinder 380 to the roller width adjustment screw shaft 375, the solid roller shaft 3 22 b also moves only the same distance. Therefore, without changing the adjusted roller width W, the center of the roller can be correctly moved to the passing line p. Thereafter, the clutch opening and closing cylinder 387 is driven to engage the second engaging claw 390 of the heel fixing block 389 The clutch claws 384 outside the cylindrical clutch 386 are disengaged, so that the clutch claws 383 inside the cylindrical clutch 386 are engaged with the hollow rod 322a. The first engaging claw 388 at the outer end of the tube portion 374 drives the horizontal roller shaft rotation motor 332 and performs the required rolling in a state where the roller width w is widened as shown in FIG. 24. The roller width adjustment mechanism 371 is actuated again, so that the roll width w can be easily, quickly and surely adjusted from the wide state of the roll width W as shown in FIG. 24 to the narrow state of the roll width W as shown in FIG. 25. As shown in Section 26 (a), the multi-functional calender 400 according to this embodiment is characterized by the following configuration of the roll width adjustment mechanism. That is, the first roll width section 401 for forming the thickness of the upper web is rolled. The first and second web thickness rolling roller portions 402 and 403 are relatively moved in the axial direction, thereby making it possible to easily and quickly adjust the roll width W (the first and second web thickness rolling roller portions 402, The roll width adjustment mechanism of the width of 403) has the following characteristics. As shown in Fig. 多, the multifunctional calender 400 'of this embodiment has a roll avoidance mechanism 358a similar to the roll escape mechanism described above. As shown in the figure, the lower web thickness roller is also provided with the upper web thickness roller. 410 This paper size is in accordance with China National Standards (CNS) A4 specification (210X297 mm) (Please read the precautions on the back before filling this page). Order. Printed by the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs, printed by the Shellfish Consumer Cooperative, 31 Printed by the Shell Bureau Consumer Cooperative of the Property Bureau C A7 1 B7 V. Description of the invention (29) Same structure β The upper web thickness rolling roller 401 is formed by the first and second webs divided into two halves in the width direction. The plate thickness rolling roller portions 402 and 403 are configured, wherein the first web thickness rolling roller portion 402 is formed on the outer periphery of the hollow roller shaft 404. The hollow pro-axis 404 is freely moved in the axial direction to the solid roller shaft 405, and is configured to be restricted by the sliding key 406 so that it cannot be rotated relatively. That is, the solid roller shaft 405 is limited to the sliding key 406 only in the axial direction. The hollow roller shaft 404 can be relatively moved to the hollow portion of the hollow roller shaft 404. A female screw portion 407 is provided on the inner periphery near the shaft end of the hollow roller shaft 404; a roller width adjusting screw shaft 408 is screwed to the female screw portion 407 »409 is a spherical seat, which serves as a roller width adjusting screw shaft The load distribution between 408 and the hollow roller shaft 404 makes a uniform self-aligning seat. Reference numerals 410 and 411 are bearing boxes, and the upper web thickness rolling roller portion 401 is rotatably supported by bearings 412 and 413. The bearing box 410 is kept to prohibit the movement in the direction of the roller by the fastening plates 414 and 415 and the outer 416 and 417. On the one hand, the bearing box 411 is supported by the gap adjusting devices 420 and 421 installed in the housings 418 and 419 so as to face the roller axis direction β. With this configuration, the thickness of the first and second webs can be set arbitrarily The gap between the roller portions 402 and 403, that is, the width of the upper web thickness rolling roller portion 401. The function of the upper web thickness rolling roller portion 401 will be described below. First, the gap adjusting devices 420 and 421 are moved in the axial direction so that the bearing housing 411 moves at least AW in a direction away from the bearing housing 410. Secondly, rotate the roller width adjustment screw shaft 408, and further, use the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210X297 mm) to the paper size of the solid roller shaft 405. ^ Binding h P (Please read the back first Please note this page before filling in this page) m " V 'A7 —--- B7_ V. Description of the invention (3〇) Press △ w. Next, actuate the gap adjusting devices 42 and 42 to move the bearing box 4Π toward the bearing box 410, thereby setting the axial gap between the roller width adjustment screw shaft 408, the spherical seat 409, and the solid roller shaft 405. It is more than the allowable value. The gap adjusting devices 420 and 421 should preferably be composed of hydraulic cylinders and set at a certain pressure. Thereby, the axial gaps of the roller width adjusting screw shaft 408, the spherical seat 409, and the solid roller shaft 405 become zero. And, a pre-pressure may be applied. By operating in this way, the hollow roller shaft 404 is set to be axially separated from the first web thickness rolling consumption part 402 by the action of the roller width adjusting screw shaft 408 and the gap adjusting devices 420 and 421. The direction of AW is separated, and the second web thickness rolling roller portion 403 is spaced apart in the axial direction, thereby granting a roll width to increase only the upper web thickness rolling roller portion 401. . Hereinafter, a fifth embodiment of the present invention will be described. Fig. 27 is another modification of the aforementioned Fig. 26. The second web thickness rolling roller portion 403 of the fourth embodiment also has the same structure as the first web thickness rolling roller portion 402. That is, in this embodiment, the second web thickness rolling roller portion 503 is connected to a Yin Kong pro shaft 536 which is embedded in the solid roller shaft 505a so as to be movable in the axial direction, and is connected to the hollow roller. Shaft 536—body composition. The hollow roller shaft 53 6 cannot rotate relative to the solid roller shaft 505a under the lock of the sliding key 537. Also, a female screw portion 538 is provided on the inner periphery of the hollow roller shaft 536: the male screw of the roller width adjustment screw shaft 539 The part is screwed to the female threaded part 538; one end thereof is in contact with the end surface of the solid roller shaft 505a in a pressed state. 540 is a spherical seat, which is used to evenly distribute the load between the roller width adjustment screw shaft 539 and the solid roller shaft 505a. The paper size is applicable to the Chinese National Standard (CNS) Α4 size (21〇X: W mm) (please (Please read the notes on the back before filling this page)-* 1T 'line / Printed by the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs " Printed by Cooperatives 33 Printed by the Consumer Cooperatives of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs 42161 l' · A7 _B7 V. Description of the invention (31) 0 With this configuration, the roll width adjustment screw shaft 508 or the roll width adjustment screw shaft 539 can be adjusted in the same manner as in the fourth embodiment shown in FIG. 26, so that the width adjustment can be performed. Next, a sixth embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to Section 28 (i). The multifunctional calender 611 according to the sixth embodiment is provided with: web thickness rolling roller portions 622 and 623, which are used to set the thickness of the trimming web 13 of the rolled steel 13; flange thickness rolling roller portions 630, 631, which are used to set the thickness of the trim flange of the Η-shaped steel 13; and the upper and lower pairs of flange wide rolling roller portions 632, 633, 634, 635 ', which are used to roll the Η-shaped steel 13 Flange side edge. Here, the left and right vertical rollers are formed by the flange thickness rolling roller sections 630 and 631, and the web thickness rolling roller sections 622 and 623 and the flange width rolling wheel sections 632 to 635 are used. The level of the upper and lower pair is 1. However, according to this embodiment, as will be described later, the web thickness rolling roll portions 622 and 623 and the flange thickness rolling roll portions 630 and 631 can be used not only for universal dressing and rolling, but also for universal rough rolling. . As shown in FIG. 28, horizontal roller shafts 614, 615 are disposed directly above and below the centrifugal material 13 which is the centrifugal material used to insert the multifunctional calender 611; horizontal roller shafts 614, 615; The ends are rotatably supported by horizontal roller wedges 616, 617. The horizontal roller wedges 616 and 617 are mounted on horizontal rolling devices 618 and 619 'and can move independently of each other in the vertical direction. One end of the horizontal roller shafts 614, 615 is connected to the first rotary driving device 620a, 621 b made of a rotary motor or the like through the free joints 620, 621. The central part of 615, fitted (please read the precautions on the back before filling out this page) This paper size is in accordance with China National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210X297). 34 Printed by Shellfish Consumer Cooperative, Intellectual Property Bureau, Ministry of Economic Affairs 4216U 'A7 _B7 V. Description of the invention (32) The web thickness rolling roller portions 622 and 623 ′ fixed by the fixed keys 614a and 615a are flattened and the web thickness rolling roller portions 622 and 623 are flat. The outer peripheral surface abuts on the upper and lower sides of the web of the stell-shaped steel 13 in a pressed state, so that the thickness of the trimmed web of the stell-shaped steel 13 can be set, or the universal rough rolling β is performed, and the thickness of the web thickness is rolled 622 ′ 623, can also be formed with horizontal handles 614, 615-male. "On the one hand, as shown in Figure 28, 'on both sides of the stell-shaped steel 13, there are vertical roller shafts 624 installed on the vertical wedges 628, 629. , 625; On the mullion shafts 624, 625, it can freely support the flange thickness rolling roller 63〇, 631. The vertical wedges 628 and 629 can be freely positioned in the horizontal direction on the rolling devices 626 and 627 ′ for the vertical rollers and press the flat outer peripheral surfaces of the flange thickness rolling rollers 63 and 631 to the shape of the steel 13 The outer peripheral surface of the flange can be used to set the thickness of the trimming flange of the corrugated steel 13 or perform rough rolling. Also according to this embodiment, as shown in FIG. 28, the central portion of the horizontal rollers 614 and 615 and both sides of the web thickness rolling roller portions 622 and 623 constituting the horizontal roller are transmitted through the roller avoidance mechanism. The same roll avoiding mechanism 636 ′ is provided with an edge rolling roll as a flange side edge portion of the rolled corrugated steel 13, and a pair of upper and lower flange wide rolling roll portions 632, 633, 634, and 635 are used. These flange wide-rolling roller portions 632, 633, 634, and 635 are located at the passing line P toward the η-shaped steel 13 when the front end portion of the flange of the Η-shaped steel 13 is rolled as shown in the second circle. Rolling position in and out. However, in order to set the thickness of the trimming web 13 and the thickness of the flange by using the aforementioned web thickness rolling roller portions 622 '623 and flange thickness rolling roller portions 630 and 631, or 10,000 Delay to the coarse pressure, as shown in Section 13 (please read the note on the back before filling this page) This paper size applies the Chinese National Standard (CNS) M specification (2 丨 OX29? Mm) 35 ¢. F A7 B7 V. Description of the invention (33). The flange wide rolling rollers 632 '633, 634, 635 use the same evasion mechanism 63 6 as the previous embodiment (only the sector gear is shown in the 28th circle) , Easily and surely move to the avoidance position. Therefore, there is no possibility that the rolling operation will be hindered by the interference of the flange wide-rolling roll portions 632 to 635 and the flange thickness-rolling roll portions 630 and 631. In addition, as shown in FIGS. 28 and 29, according to this embodiment, the flange wide-rolling roller portions 632, 633, 634, and 635 are shown (only the flange wide-rolling roller portion 632 is shown in section 29). It is also rotatably driven by the second rotation driving device 650 of the self-rotating motor. The flange wide rolling roller portion is rotatably mounted on one side of the upper horizontal roller shaft 614 through the inner bearing 637 and the outer bearing 641. 632 'is composed of a push-up cylindrical portion 652 and a straight cylindrical portion 653. At the straight cylinder 653, a back-up roller 654 is pressed; this back-up roller 654 is connected to the second rotary driving device 650. As shown in Figures 28 and 29, the back-up roller 654 is rotatably mounted on the tip of the swing arm 655: the base of the swing arm 655 is pivotally connected to the multi-functional rolling by a horizontal axis as a pivot The casing of machine 611. Furthermore, a pressing force imparting cylinder (not shown) is connected to the swing arm 655 to press against the flange wide rolling roller portion 632. Therefore, while driving the pressing force imparting cylinder, the pressing force is imparted to the flange through the back support roller 654. The second rotation driving device 650 is rotated to rotate the back support light 654 ', thereby reliably The flange wide rolling roller portion 632 is rotated. Then, under the rotation of the flange wide-rolling roller portion 632, it is also possible to push it out while applying a predetermined material pushing force to the stell-shaped steel 13. Also 'Although it is not shown in the figure, the straight paper U of flange roll 632 is suitable for Chinese mm {210X297 ^ *) (please read the note on the back before filling this page), T1 I— Printed by the Consumers ’Cooperative of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs 36 421611 A7 B7 V. Description of the Invention (34) While the first gear 653 is formed, the back gear 654 forms a second gear that meshes with the first gear, thereby eliminating The slippage between the flange wide rolling roller portion 632 and the back support roller 654 can reliably transmit the rotational driving force of the back support roller 654 to the flange wide rolling roller portion 632. According to the sixth embodiment of the present invention, not only the web thickness rolling parent portion, but also the flange wide rolling roller portion is independently rotated and driven by the rotation driving device. While pushing the given material pushing force, it is pushed out, and at the same time, the flange of the stell-shaped steel is pushed out while applying the given material pushing force. Therefore, it is possible to prevent the web wave from occurring when the pressure of the web is reduced by the rolling pressure of the roll portion of the web for reducing the thickness of the intestine plate which is much thinner than the thickness of the flange. Also, when conveying stell-shaped steel from an adjacent universal roughing machine to a multi-functional calendaring machine, even after the sintered steel is kicked out of the universal roughing machine, sufficient conveying power can be given to the sintered steel. The rolling operation of the η-shaped steel is performed smoothly, and the seventh embodiment of the present invention will be described below. In FIG. 30, 'a horizontal roller shaft 714 is arranged on the upper and lower sides of the Η-shaped steel 13 (the rolling material inserted into the multi-functional calender 711 of the seventh embodiment of the present invention). Both ends of the horizontal roller shafts 714 and 715 are rotatably supported by the horizontal grain wedges 716 and 717. The horizontal roller wedges 716 and 717 are installed on the upper horizontal rolling device 718 and the lower horizontal rolling device 719; they can move independently of each other in the vertical direction. One end of the horizontal roller shafts 714 and 715 is connected to the first rotary driving devices 720a and 721a formed by a rotary motor and the like through free joints 720 and 721. As shown in Fig. 30, in the center of the horizontal roller shafts 714 and 715, the size of this paper is adapted to the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (21 × 2.97 mm > II-II-I n ΙΊ i I * / (Please read the notes on the back before filling out this page)-Order printed by the Employees 'Cooperatives of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs 37 Printed by the Employees' Cooperatives of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economy A7 ____B7 V. Description of the invention (35) Free The web thickness rolling roller portions 722 and 723 are installed on the ground; the flat outer peripheral surfaces of the web thickness rolling roller portions 722 and 723 are pressed against the upper and lower surfaces of the web 13 of the cast iron 13 in a pressed state. On the other hand, as shown in Fig. 30, on both sides of the stell-shaped steel 13, there are provided vertical roller wedges 728, The vertical roller shafts 724 and 725 of 729; On the vertical roller shafts 724 and 725, the flange thickness rolling roller portions 730 and 731 are rotatably supported. The vertical roller wedges 728 and 729 can be obtained by the vertical roller rolling device 726 And 727 are positioned freely in the horizontal direction; it pushes the flat outer peripheral surfaces of the flange thickness rolling roller portions 730 and 731. To the outer side of the flange of the corrugated steel 13, the thickness of the trimmed flange of the corrugated steel 13 can be set, or the universal roughening can be performed. According to this embodiment, as shown in FIG. 30, the horizontal roller In the central portion of the shafts 714 and 715 and the web thickness rolling roller portions 722 and 723 formed by horizontal rollers, an edge rolling member is installed as a side edge portion of the flange for rolling the η-shaped steel 13 The used flange wide-rolling parent parts 732, 733, 734 > 735 ° These flange wide-rolling roller parts 732, 733, 734, 73 5 are attached to the flange side of the rolled steel 13 The edge portion is located at the rolling position for entering and exiting toward the passing line of the η-shaped steel 13. However, if the web thickness rolling roller portions 722 and 723 and the flange thickness rolling roller portions 730 and 731 are used, When setting the thickness of the trimming web 13 and the thickness of the trimming flange 13 or the thickness of the universal thickness, the roll thicknesses 722 and 723 for the web thickness rolling and the roll widths 732, 733 and 734 for the flange wide rolling are set. , 735 ′, at the same time as the roller moving mechanism 736 is actuated, the horizontal roller shafts 714 and 715 are retracted, thereby being able to easily and surely move to a given paper size. National Standard (CNS) Α4 Specification (210X29 *? Public and concurrent) ---------- J ------ Order ------ Noise 1 (Please read the notes on the back first (Fill in this page again) 38 421611 A7 B7 printed by Shelley Consumer Cooperative of Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs 5. Location of invention description (36) That is, as shown in Figures 30 and 31, roll the flange for wide rolling 732, 733, 734, and 735 are fixed to the horizontal rollers 714 and 715, and the web thickness rolling roller portions 722 and 723 are connected to the horizontal roller shafts 714 and 715, and the first rotary driving devices 720a and 721 are connected to each other. a to rotate and drive the flange wide rolling pressing portions 732, 733, 734, and 735 together; further, the horizontal suction pumps 714 and 715 are made to move freely in the vertical direction by borrowing the horizontal rolling device 718 and the lower horizontal rolling device 719. . One end of the upper horizontal roller shaft 714 is connected to the first rotation driving device 720a; a central portion of the upper horizontal consumption shaft 714 is installed—the roller is freely rolled through the inner bearing 740, the eccentric ring 741, and the outer bearing 742.压 用 比 部 722. Further, a driven side gear 743 is connected to the eccentric ring 741; a driven side gear 743 coupled to an eccentric ring driving actuator 745 is coupled to its driven side gear 743. Thereby, the positioning of the web thickness rolling roller portion 722 can be easily performed by driving the eccentric ring driving actuator 745. The same applies to the web thickness rolling roller portion 723. Furthermore, according to this embodiment, the multi-functional calender 711 is provided with a device for rotating the web thickness rolling roller portion 722. That is, a back roller 746 is pressed on the outer peripheral surface of the web thickness roller portion 722, and the back roller 746 is connected to the second rotation driving device 747. The back roller 746 is rotatably mounted on the front end portion of the swing arm 748, and the base end portion of the swing arm 748 is swingably connected to the outer shell of the multifunctional calender 711 around the horizontal axis. Further, in the middle of the rocker arm 748, a front end of a lever (not shown) of a pressing force imparting cylinder (not shown) is connected; the pressing force imparting is used to roll the backing roller 746 toward the web thickness The person pressed by the roller portion 722. In addition, the thickness of the web (please read the precautions on the back before filling this page). The size of the paper is applicable to the national skirt standard of China {CNS) (2ι〇χ297 公 |) 39 42l6n A7 B7____ 5. Description of the invention (37)

滾壓用輥部723也藉由具有同樣構成之裝置來旋轉驅動》 參照第32圊,來說明依據本發明第八實施形態之Η形 鋼之壓延設備用多機能壓延機811 D 多機能壓延機811,備有:用來設定Η形鋼13之修整 腹板厚度的腹板厚度滾壓用輥部822、823 ;用來設定Η形 鋼13之修整凸緣厚度的凸緣厚度滾壓用輥部83〇、83ι ;及 用來滾壓Η形鋼13之凸緣側緣部的凸緣寬滾壓用輥部832 〜835。在此’藉凸緣厚度滾壓用輥部83〇、831來形成左 右一對之豎輥同時,藉上下一對之凸緣寬滾壓用輥部832 、833、834、835及腹板厚度滾壓用輥部822、823來形成 上下一對之水平輥。但,依本實施形態,一如後述,腹板 厚度滾壓用輥部822、823及凸緣厚度滚壓用輥部830、831 ’不只可用於萬向修整壓延,且也可用於萬向粗壓延β 如第32圖所示’在用來插通多機能壓延機811之壓延 材即Η形鋼13之正上面及正下面,配置有輥軸814、815; 輥軸814、815之兩端部,則旋轉自如地由水平輥楔子816 、817所支持著。水平輥楔子816、817,係安裝在上水平 滾壓裝置818及下水平滾壓裝置819,藉此可向垂直方向相 互獨立地移動。輥軸814、815之一端,係透過自如接頭820 、82卜連結至由轉動馬達等所成之第一旋轉驅動裝置82〇a 、821a * 如第32圊所示,在水平輥轴814、815之中央部,旋轉 自如地安裝有腹板厚度滾壓用輥部822、823 ;其係藉著使 該腹板厚度滾壓用輥部822、823之平坦外周面抵觸於η形 本纸張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS) Α4規格(2丨οχ297公瘦) --------Μ--α------ίί------^ (請先聞讀背面之注項再填寫本K ) 經濟部智慧財產局貝工消費合作社印製 40 經濟部智慧財產局貝工消费合作社印製 A7 ____B7_五、發明説明(38) 鋼13之腹板上下面成按壓狀態,而可設定η形鋼π之修整 腹板厚度,或進行萬向粗壓延。 一方面,如第32囷所示’在Η形鋼13之兩側部,設有 安裝在竪輥楔子828、829之竪輥轴824、825 ;在豎輥軸824 、825’則旋轉自如地支持著凸緣厚度滾壓用輥部830、831 。竪輥楔子828、829,可藉竪輥滾壓裝置826、829向水方 向自由定位;其係將凸緣厚度滾壓用輥部830、831之平坦 外周面推壓至Η形鋼13之凸緣外周面,藉此可設定Η形鋼13 之凸緣厚度,或進行萬向粗壓延。 又,依本實施形態,如第32囷所示,在水平輥轴814 、815之中央部且由水平輥所成之腹板厚度滾壓用輥部822 、823之兩側,安裝有作為用來滾壓η形鋼13之凸緣側緣 部之邊緣壓延輥使用的凸緣寬滾壓用輥部832、833、834 、835,此等凸緣寬滾壓用輥部832、833、834、835,係 在滾壓Η形鋼13之凸緣側緣部的時候,位於朝Η形鋼13之 通過線Ρ1進出之滚壓位置。 然而’若要藉前述腹板厚度滾壓用輥部822、823及凸 緣厚度滾壓用輥部830、83〗來設定Η形鋼13之修整腹板厚 度及修整凸緣厚度時,或進行萬向粗壓延時,腹板厚度滾 壓用輥部822、823及凸緣寬度滾壓用輥部832、833、834 、835則驅動前述輥移動機構(未圖示)同時,後退水平輥 轴814、815,藉此可輕易且確實地移動至給定之位置β因 此,不會有因凸緣寬滾壓用輥部832、833、834、835及凸緣 厚度滾壓用輥部830、831之平擾而妨礙壓延作業之情事。 (請先聞讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) Α4規格(2Ι〇Χ;297公着) 41 42i6)) 經濟部智慧財產局貝工消費合作社印製 A7 B7五、發明説明(39) 如第32圖所示,將凸緣寬滾壓用輥部832、833、834 、835安裝在輥軸814、815之同時,將腹板厚度滾壓用輥 部822、823旋轉自如地安裝在輥軸814、815,且,藉第一 旋轉驅動裝置820a、821a來一同旋轉驅動凸緣寬滾壓用輥 部832 ' 833、834、835 ;進而,將輥軸814 ' 815作成藉上 水平滾壓裝置818及下水平滾壓裝置819向垂直方向自由移 動。 又,依本實施形態,凸緣厚度滾壓用輥部830、831, 也被構成為藉_由旋轉馬達等所成之施轉驅動裝置850來 旋轉驅動,如第32圈所示,在凸緣厚度滚壓用輥部830、831 後方且在水平方向之外侧,配設有一對之用來按壓凸緣厚 度滾壓用輥部830、831之背托輥851、852。而背托輥851 、852之更外側則設有驅動側輥853、854。驅動側輥853、 854,係透過旋轉轴(未圖示)而連結至一由旋轉馬達等所 成之第二旋轉驅動裝置850。凸緣厚度滾壓用輥部830、831 、背托輥851、852及驅動側輥853、854,係旋轉自如地安 裝在輥進退外殼858 ;此輥進退外殼858則連結至竪輥滾壓 裝置 826、827 * 因此,藉著驅動竪輥滾壓裝置826、827,而一邊透過 輥進退外殼858將按壓力授給凸緣厚度滾壓用輥部830、831 ,一邊旋轉第二旋轉驅動裝置850,藉此透過驅動側輥853 及一對背托輥851、852,確實地旋轉凸緣厚度滾壓用部830 、831。而且,在此凸緣厚度滚麼用親部830、831之旋轉 下’可一邊托於Η形銦13之凸緣施加給定之材料按壓分, I---------α------1Τ------^ (請先聞讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) Μ規格< 210Χ297公釐) 42 Α7 Β7 經濟部智慧財產局員工消费合作社印製 五、發明説明(40) 一邊加以推出。 在前述之構成下,在本實施形態,也可藉著只使用多 機能壓延機811及萬能粗壓延機8丨2之二台,而進行萬向粗 壓延、磨邊壓延、及萬向修正壓延。即,如依本實施形態 ,則於多機能壓延機811,將以往在壓潰壓延機81〇以後, 至少,需要3台之壓延機數減至2台之同時,可將建物、基 礎之長度縮短’使Η形網之壓延設備變成廉價。 又,依照本實施形態,乃利用第一旋轉驅動裝置82〇a 、82la及第二旋轉驅動裝置850,不只將凸緣寬滾壓用輥 部832、833、834 ' 835 ’且將凸緣厚度滾壓用輥部83〇、831 旋轉驅動,藉此對於Η型鋼13之腹板一邊施加給定之材料 按壓力一邊予以推出,同時對於Η形鋼13之凸緣一邊施加 給定之材料按壓力一邊予以推出。因此,可防止因把腹板 厚度滾壓用輥部之按壓力設小以致腹板之厚度遠薄於凸緣 之厚度的Η形鋼之壓延時所產生之腹板波之發生。又,在 完成了腹板厚度滾壓用輥部之壓延而從壓延機被踢出之後 ’也可將充份之運送力授給Η形鋼13,可圓滑地進行Η形 鋼13之壓延作業。 以上,雖就幾個實施形態,說明了本發明,但本發明 並不受前述實施形態所記載之構成所限制,也在申請專利 範圍中所記載的事項之範圍内,包含所能想出之其他實施 之形態和變形例。 例如,依照第21、22圊所示之本發明第二實施形態, 第一及第二腹板厚度滚壓用輥部214a、215b,雖藉由固定 (請先閲讀背面之注f項再填寫本頁) ,-1*· % 本紙張尺度適用中固國家橾準(CNS > A4規格(210X297公釐) m 6 t 11、 A7B7 五、發明説明(41) 楔形環240及可動楔形環241,可向水平方向互相接近、離 開’但本發明並不限定於此,例如如第33圖所示,藉流體 壓缸來驅動第一及第二腹板厚度滾壓用輥部也可。 即’如第33圈所示,腹板厚度滾壓用輥部214,,備有 —用來驅動第一及第二腹板厚度滾壓用輥部214a’、214b’ 之宽度調整環242’。寬度調整環242’,係包含汽缸242a’ 及活塞242b’ ;將加壓流體,最好將已加壓之作動油供給 壓力室VI、V2,藉此將第一及第二腹板厚度滾壓用辕部 214a’、214b’向水平方向驅動。 ----------.乂------^------味 (請先閲讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 經濟部智慧財產局貝工消费合作社印製 本纸張尺度適用中固國家標準(CNS > A4規格(210Χ:Ζ97公釐) 44 - 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 42 ίβ 1 . Α7 Β7 五、發明説明(42) 元件標號對照 10...壓潰壓延機 41,42…外侧軸承 11,211,311...H 形鋼之壓 43,44…扇形齒輪 延設用多機能壓延機 45...旋轉軸 12...萬能粗壓延機 46,54,55...小齒輪 12a、12b...腹板厚度混壓用粮部 47...接頭 12c、12d...凸緣厚度滾壓用親部 48...偏心環驅動引動機 13...Η形鋼 52,53…旋迴齒輪 13a... Η形鋼13之腹板 58,59...旋迴板 13b... Η形鋼13之凸緣 60,61...連桿機構 14,15,222,223,322,323 62,63...偏心環驅動缸 ...水平輥轴 64...升降框架 16,17...上下水平輥楔子 214a...第一腹板厚度滚壓用親部 22,23,214,215,314,315 214b...第二腹板厚度滚壓用輥部 ...腹板厚度滾壓用輥部 215a.··第三腹板厚度滾麼用較部 26,27...竪輥滾壓裝置 215b…第四腹板厚度滾壓用棍部 30,31,216,217,316,317 224a,225a,324a,325a...柚承 ...凸緣厚度滾壓用輥部 228,229,328,329...栓槽接頭 32,33,34,35,218,219,220,221 230,231,330,333…自如接頭 ...凸緣寬滾壓用輥部 232,233,332,333 36,50...輥躲避機構 ...水平輥軸轉動馬達 37,38...内侧轴承 240....固定楔形環 39,40...偏心環 241.·..可動楔形環 ----------------1T------tl (讀先閲讀背面之注^一^項再填寫本頁) 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) A4規格(2丨〇'乂297公釐) 45 A7 B7 380.. .按壓缸 383.. .内離合器爪 384…外離合器爪 385.. .缸安裝板 386…筒狀離合器 387.. .離合器開閉缸 388…第一卡合爪 389.. .固定塊 390…第二卡合爪 391,412,413 …軸承 392.. ·中空輥轴移動用套筒 393.. .陽螵紋部 395.407.538.. .陰螺紋部 396…中空輥軸移動用齒輪 397…中空輥轴移動用引動器 398.. .接頭 399…中空親軸移動用小齒輪 400,611,711,811 …多機能壓延機 4〇1…上腹板厚魏壓用 403,503…第巧板厚度滾壓 用輥部 404,536…中空铤輛 4<35’5()5a"_” 轉軸 406,537…滑缝 (請先閱讀背面之注$項再填寫本頁) 、11 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 421611i 五、發明説明(43) 242.. .寬度調整環 245.246.. .分割推板面 251,252...按壓螺母 253.254.. .隔件環 255.. .扇狀空間 261.262.. .桿卡合孔 314.315.. .腹板厚度滾壓用輥部 314a,314b...第一腹板厚度 滾壓用輥部 315a,315b...第二腹板厚度 滾壓用輥部 318,319,320,321 ...凸緣寬滾壓用輥部 322a,323a...中空輥軸 322b,323b…中實輥轴 324,325…水平輥楔子 326.327.. .水平滾壓裝置 338,339…豎輥軸 340.341.. .豎輥用楔子 372…大徑筒部 373…中徑筒部 375·.·輥寬調整螺絲轴 376…陽螺紋部 377…陰螺紋部 379.409.540.. .球面座 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) A4規格(210X297公釐) 46 42^811 A7 B7 五、發明説明(44) 經濟部智慧財產局員工涓費合作社印製 408.508.539.. .輥寬調整螺絲軸 410,411··.軸承箱 414.415.. .扣緊板 416,417,418,419·.·外殼 420.421.. .間隙調整裝 614,615,714,715,814,815 ...水平輥軸 616,617,716,717,816,817 ...水平輥楔子 618,619,718,719,818,819 ...水平滾壓裝置 620,621,820,821.·.自如接頭 620a,621a,720a,721a,820a, 821a...第一旋轉驅動裝置 622,623,722,723,822,823 ...腹板厚度滚壓用輥部 624,625,724,725,824,825 ...竪輥軸 628.629.728.729.. .竪輥楔子 630,631,730,731,830,831 ...凸緣厚度滾壓用輥部 632,633,634,635 ...凸緣寬滾壓用輥部 636.. .輥躲避機構 650,747,850 ...第二旋轉驅動裝置 653.··直筒部 654,746,851,852...背托輥 726,727,726,827 ...竪輥滾壓裝置 732,733,734,735 …凸緣寬滾壓用輥部 740.. .内側軸承 741.. .偏心轴承 742.. .外側軸承 743.. .被驅動侧齒輪 744…驅動侧齒輪 745.. .偏心環驅動引動器 748…搖動臂 832,833,834,835 ...凸緣寬滾壓用輥部 853.854.. .驅動側輥 858.. .輥進退外殼 ----------./------1T------線、 - (請先鬩讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) A4規格(210X297公釐> 47The roller unit 723 for rolling is also rotationally driven by a device having the same structure. A multi-functional calender 811 D multi-functional calender for a rolling apparatus of a stell-shaped steel according to an eighth embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to Section 32 圊. 811, provided with: web thickness rolling roller portions 822, 823 for setting the thickness of the trimming web 13 of the stell-shaped steel 13; flange thickness rolling rollers for setting the thickness of the trimming flange of the stell-shaped steel 13 Portions 830, 83m; and flange wide rolling roller portions 832 to 835 for rolling the flange side edge portions of the stell-shaped steel 13. Here, the left and right vertical rollers are formed by the flange thickness rolling roller sections 83 and 831. At the same time, the flange width rolling roller sections 832, 833, 834, and 835 and the web thickness are formed by the upper and lower pairs of flange width rolling rollers. The rolling roller portions 822 and 823 form a pair of upper and lower horizontal rollers. However, according to this embodiment, as will be described later, the web thickness rolling roller portions 822 and 823 and the flange thickness rolling roller portions 830 and 831 ′ can be used not only for universal dressing and rolling, but also for universal thickness rolling. Rolling β As shown in FIG. 32, the rollers 814 and 815 are arranged above and below the rolled steel 13 which is the rolling material used to insert the multifunctional rolling machine 811, and the two ends of the rollers 814 and 815 It is rotatably supported by horizontal roller wedges 816 and 817. The horizontal roller wedges 816 and 817 are installed on the upper horizontal rolling device 818 and the lower horizontal rolling device 819, thereby being able to move independently of each other in the vertical direction. One end of the rollers 814 and 815 is connected to the first rotary driving device 82a and 821a formed by a rotating motor and the like through the free joints 820 and 82. As shown in FIG. 32 (a), the horizontal rollers 814 and 815 The central portion is rotatably mounted with a web thickness rolling roller portion 822, 823; the flat outer peripheral surface of the web thickness rolling roller portion 822, 823 abuts against the η-shaped paper size Applicable to China National Standard (CNS) Α4 specification (2 丨 οχ297 male thin) -------- M--α ------ ίί ------ ^ (Please read the note on the back first Please fill in this item again K) Printed by the Shellfish Consumer Cooperative of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs 40 Printed by the Shellfish Consumer Cooperative of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs A7 ____B7_ V. Description of the invention (38) The upper and lower sides of the web of steel 13 are pressed, The thickness of the trimming web of the η-shaped steel π can be set, or the universal rough rolling can be performed. On the one hand, as shown in Fig. 32 ', on both sides of the stell-shaped steel 13, there are vertical roller shafts 824 and 825 mounted on the vertical roller wedges 828 and 829; the vertical roller shafts 824 and 825' are freely rotatable. The flange thickness rolling roller portions 830 and 831 are supported. The vertical roller wedges 828 and 829 can be freely positioned in the water direction by the vertical roller rolling devices 826 and 829. It presses the flat outer peripheral surface of the flange thickness rolling roller portions 830 and 831 to the convexity of the steel 13 The outer peripheral surface of the edge can be used to set the flange thickness of the girth-shaped steel 13 or perform rough rolling. According to this embodiment, as shown in Fig. 32 (a), the central portion of the horizontal roller shafts 814 and 815 and both sides of the web thickness rolling roller portions 822 and 823 formed by the horizontal rollers are mounted for use. The flange wide rolling roller portions 832, 833, 834, and 835 used for rolling the edge calender rolls of the flange side edge portion of the η-shaped steel 13 are used to roll the flange wide rolling roller portions 832, 833, and 834. , 835 are located at the rolling position where the flange side edge portion of the cast iron 13 is rolled in and out toward the passing line P1 of the cast iron 13. However, 'To use the aforementioned web thickness rolling roller portions 822 and 823 and flange thickness rolling roller portions 830 and 83 to set the trimming web thickness and trimming flange thickness of the profiled steel 13, or The universal coarse pressing delay, the web thickness rolling roller portions 822, 823 and the flange width rolling roller portions 832, 833, 834, 835 drive the aforementioned roller moving mechanism (not shown), and at the same time, retreat the horizontal roller shaft. 814, 815, so that it can be easily and surely moved to a given position β. Therefore, there are no roll sections 832, 833, 834, 835 and flange thickness roll sections 830, 831 due to flange width rolling. The situation that disturbs the rolling operation. (Please read the precautions on the back before filling out this page) This paper size applies the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (2Ι〇 ×; 297) 41 42i6)) Printed by the Shellfish Consumer Cooperative of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs A7 B7 V. Description of the invention (39) As shown in FIG. 32, while the flange wide rolling roller portions 832, 833, 834, and 835 are installed on the roller shafts 814 and 815, the web thickness rolling roller is rolled. The sections 822 and 823 are rotatably mounted on the roller shafts 814 and 815, and the first and second rotation driving devices 820a and 821a are used to rotate and drive the flange wide rolling roller sections 832 ', 833, 834, and 835 together; The shaft 814 '815 is made to move freely in the vertical direction by the upper horizontal rolling device 818 and the lower horizontal rolling device 819. In addition, according to this embodiment, the flange thickness rolling roller portions 830 and 831 are also configured to be rotationally driven by a rotation driving device 850 made of a rotary motor or the like. A pair of backing rollers 851 and 852 for pressing the flange thickness rolling roller portions 830 and 831 are arranged behind the edge thickness rolling roller portions 830 and 831 and outside on the horizontal direction. On the other side of the back rollers 851 and 852, driving side rollers 853 and 854 are provided. The driving side rollers 853 and 854 are connected to a second rotary driving device 850 made of a rotary motor or the like through a rotary shaft (not shown). The flange thickness rolling roller portions 830, 831, backing rollers 851, 852, and driving side rollers 853, 854 are rotatably installed on the roll advance and retract housing 858; this roll advance and retract housing 858 is connected to the vertical roll rolling device 826, 827 * Therefore, by driving the vertical roller rolling devices 826 and 827, the second rotary driving device 850 is rotated while the pressing force is imparted to the flange thickness rolling roller portions 830 and 831 through the roll advance and retract housing 858. As a result, the flange thickness rolling portions 830 and 831 are surely rotated by driving the side rollers 853 and the pair of back rollers 851 and 852. In addition, under this flange thickness, with the rotation of the parent parts 830 and 831, a given material can be pressed while supporting the flange of the indium-shaped indium 13 while I --------- α-- ---- 1Τ ------ ^ (Please read the precautions on the back before filling in this page) This paper size applies to Chinese National Standards (CNS) M specifications < 210 × 297 mm) 42 Α7 Β7 Ministry of Economy Wisdom Printed by the Consumers' Cooperative of the Property Bureau V. Invention Description (40) With the foregoing configuration, in this embodiment, it is also possible to perform universal rough rolling, edging and universal correction rolling by using only two of the multi-functional calender 811 and the universal rough calender 8 丨 2. . That is, according to this embodiment, the multi-functional calender 811 can reduce the length of the building and the foundation while reducing the number of calenders required for at least 3 to 2 at the same time as the calender calender 81o. Shortening makes the rolling equipment of the gauze net cheap. In addition, according to this embodiment, the first rotary driving devices 820a, 82la, and the second rotary driving device 850 are used to not only roll the flange wide rolling roller portions 832, 833, 834'835 ', but also the thickness of the flanges. The roller rollers 83 and 831 are rotated and driven to push out the web of the cast iron 13 while applying a given material pressing force, and at the same time apply the pressing force of the given material to the flange of the cast iron 13 roll out. Therefore, it is possible to prevent the occurrence of web waves caused by the pressing delay of the girth-shaped steel whose web thickness is much thinner than the thickness of the flange by reducing the pressing force of the web thickness rolling roller portion. In addition, after the rolling of the web thickness rolling roller portion is completed and kicked out from the calender, the sufficient conveying force can also be imparted to the stell-shaped steel 13 and the slick-shaped steel 13 can be smoothly rolled. . As mentioned above, although the present invention has been described in terms of several embodiments, the present invention is not limited by the structure described in the foregoing embodiments, and is also within the scope of the matters described in the scope of patent applications, including what can be thought of Other implementations and modifications. For example, according to the second embodiment of the present invention as shown in Sections 21 and 22, the first and second web thickness rolling roller portions 214a and 215b are fixed (please read the note f on the back before filling This page), -1 * ·% This paper size is applicable to the standards of the Central Solid State (CNS > A4 size (210X297 mm) m 6 t 11, A7B7 V. Description of the invention (41) Wedge ring 240 and movable wedge ring 241 It can be approached and separated from each other in the horizontal direction ', but the present invention is not limited to this. For example, as shown in FIG. 33, the first and second web thickness rolling rollers may be driven by a fluid pressure cylinder. 'As shown on lap 33, the web thickness rolling roller portion 214' is provided with a width adjustment ring 242 'for driving the first and second web thickness rolling roller portions 214a' and 214b '. The width adjusting ring 242 'includes a cylinder 242a' and a piston 242b '; a pressurized fluid, preferably a pressurized working oil is supplied to the pressure chambers VI and V2, thereby rolling the thickness of the first and second webs Drive with the crotch portions 214a ', 214b' in the horizontal direction. ----------. 乂 ------ ^ ------ Taste (Please read the notes on the back first (Fill in this page again.) Printed by Shellfish Consumer Cooperative of Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs. This paper is printed in accordance with China National Standards (CNS > A4 Specification (210 ×: Z97mm)) 44-Printed by Employee Consumer Cooperatives of Intellectual Property Bureau of Ministry of Economic Affairs. 42 ίβ 1. Α7 Β7 V. Description of the invention (42) Comparison of component numbers 10 ... Crushing and calendering 41, 42 ... Outer bearings 11, 211, 311 ... Pressure of H-shaped steel 43, 44 ... Fan gear extension Multi-functional calender 45 ... Rotary shaft 12 ... Universal rough calender 46,54,55 ... Pinion gear 12a, 12b ... Web thickness thickness mixing section 47 ... Joint 12c , 12d ... Proximity part for flange thickness rolling 48 ... Eccentric ring drive prime mover 13 ... Shaped steel 52,53 ... Swivel gear 13a ... Web 58, 59 ... Swivel plate 13b ... Flanges 60,61 of Η steel 13 ... Link mechanism 14,15,222,223,322,323 62,63 ... Eccentric ring drive cylinder ... Horizontal roller shaft 64 ... Lifting Frames 16,17 ... Upper and lower horizontal roller wedges 214a ... Front part for first web thickness rolling 22,23,214,215,314,315 214b ... Roll part for second web thickness rolling ... Web thickness rolling Rolled by the roller part 215a ... What to use 26, 27 ... Vertical roller rolling device 215b ... The fourth web thickness rolling stick section 30, 31, 216, 217, 316, 317 224a, 225a, 324a, 325a ... Yuzuo ... flange thickness rolling With roller parts 228,229,328,329 ... bolt groove joints 32,33,34,35,218,219,220,221 230,231,330,333 ... free joints ... roller parts for flange wide rolling 232,233,332,333 36,50 ... roller avoidance mechanism ... horizontal roll shaft rotation motor 37,38 ... Inner bearing 240 .... Fixed wedge ring 39,40 ... Eccentric ring 241 ..... Movable wedge ring ---------------- 1T- ----- tl (Read the notes on the back ^ a ^ item before filling this page) This paper size applies to Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specifications (2 丨 〇 '丨 297 mm) 45 A7 B7 380 .. .Cylinder 383 .. Inner clutch claw 384 ... Outer clutch claw 385 .. Cylinder mounting plate 386 ... Cylinder clutch 387 .. Clutch opening and closing cylinder 388 ... First engaging claw 389 ... Two engaging claws 391,412,413… bearing 392 .. · Sleeve for hollow roller movement 393... Threaded part 395.407.538. .. Female threaded part 396. Gear for hollow roller movement 397. For hollow roller movement Actuator 398 .. connector 39 9 ... Pinion gears 400,611,711,811 for hollow axis movement ... Multi-functional calenders 401 ... Upper web thickness 403,503 ... Roll section 404,536 for roller thickness rolling ... Hollow car 4 < 35'5 () 5a " _ ”Shaft 406,537… Slip (please read the note on the back before filling this page), 11 Printed by the Consumer Cooperatives of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs 421611i V. Description of the invention (43) 242 ... Width adjustment ring 245.246 .. Split push plate surfaces 251, 252 ... Press nuts 253.254 .. Spacer ring 255 .. Fan-shaped space 261.262 .. Rod engagement hole 314.315 .. Web thickness rolling roller portion 314a 314b ... the first web thickness rolling roller portions 315a, 315b ... the second web thickness rolling roller portions 318,319,320,321 ... the flange wide rolling roller portions 322a, 323a ... hollow Roller shafts 322b, 323b ... Medium solid roller shafts 324, 325 ... Horizontal roller wedges 326.327 ... Horizontal rollers 338, 339 ... Vertical roller shafts 340.341 ... Wedges for vertical rollers 372 ... Large-diameter barrel 373 ... Medium-diameter barrel 375 . · Roll width adjustment screw shaft 376 ... Male threaded part 377 ... Female threaded part 379.409.540 ... CNS) A4 specification (210X297 mm) 46 42 ^ 811 A7 B7 V. Description of the invention (44) Printed by the staff of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs 408.508.539 ... Roller width adjustment screw shaft 410, 411 ... 414.415 ... Fastening plate 416, 417, 418, 419 ..... Housing 420.421 ... Clearance adjustment device 614, 615, 714, 715, 814, 815 ... Horizontal roller shafts 616, 617, 716, 717, 816, 817 ... Horizontal roller wedges 618, 619, 718, 719, 818, 819 ... Horizontal rolling device 620, 621, 820, 821 .... free joint 620a , 621a, 720a, 721a, 820a, 821a ... The first rotary driving device 622,623,722,723,822,823 ... Roll section 624,625,724,725,824,825 for web thickness rolling ... Vertical roller shaft 628.629.728.729 ... Vertical roller wedges 630,631,730,731,830,831 ... Roller section for flange thickness rolling 632,633,634,635 ... Roll section for flange wide rolling 636 .. Roller avoidance mechanism 650,747,850 ... Second rotary driving device 653 ..... Straight cylindrical section 654,746,851,852 ... Back support Roller 726,727,726,827 ... Vertical roll rolling device 732,733,734,735… Roll part 740 for flange wide rolling ... Inner bearing 741 ... Eccentric bearing 742 ... Outer bearing 743 ... Driven by side gear 744 ... Gear 745 ... Eccentric ring drive actuator 748 ... Rocker arm 832, 833, 834, 835 ... Roller for flange wide rolling 853.854 ... Drive side roller 858 ... Roller advance and retreat housing ---------- ./------1T------line,-(Please read the precautions on the reverse side before filling out this page) This paper size is applicable to China National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210X297 mm > 47

Claims (1)

經濟部中央揉準局員工消費合作社印製 42ϊ61| - C8 D8 __々、申請專利範圍 1. 一種Η形鋼之壓延設備用多機能壓延機,包含有: 左右一對之豎輥,係由凸緣厚度滾壓用輥所成; 及 上下一對之水平輥,係設有腹板厚度滾壓用輥部 及於其兩端透過躲避機構向垂直方向移動自如之凸緣 宽滾壓用輥部;其特徵在於: 當藉前述豎輥及水平輥來進行Η形鋼之凸緣厚度 壓延及腹板厚度壓延之滾壓時,使前述水平輥之凸緣 寬滾壓用輥部向上下移動,以便防止前述水平輥之凸 緣寬滾壓用輥部干擾前述豎輥。 2. 如申請專利範圍第丨項之Η形鋼之壓延設備用多機能壓 延機,其特徵在於: 將前述兩凸緣寬滾壓用輥部之滾壓面構成,朝向 前述凸緣厚度滚壓用輥部之中心,成左右對稱地,直 徑逐漸變小之環狀錐形面。 3. —種使用Η形鋼之壓延設備用多機能壓延機的壓延方 法,其特徵在於: 於具有萬向粗壓延機能之萬能粗壓延機之上游側 或下游側,配設一具有萬向修整壓延機能及磨邊壓延 機能的多機能壓延機; 使被壓延材一邊往返於前述萬能粗壓延機與前述 多機能壓延機間,一邊進行萬向粗壓延、磨邊壓延、 及萬向修整壓延;而且 也可在前述多機能壓延機,進行前述萬向粗壓延。 ----,--—-----^------ΪΤ------f {請先閲讀背面之注意事項再瑱寫本I) 本紙張尺度速用申國國家標率(CNS ) A4^ ( 210X297公釐) 48Printed 42ϊ61 |-C8 D8 __々, patent application scope by the Central Consumer Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs. 1. A multi-functional calender for rolling equipment for cast iron, including: a pair of left and right vertical rollers. Roller for flange thickness rolling; and a pair of upper and lower horizontal rollers, which are provided with web thickness rolling rollers and flange wide rolling rollers that can move in the vertical direction through avoiding mechanisms at both ends. It is characterized in that when the flange thickness rolling of the profiled steel and the web thickness rolling are rolled by the vertical roller and the horizontal roller, the flange wide rolling roller portion of the horizontal roller is moved up and down. In order to prevent the flange wide rolling roller portion of the horizontal roller from interfering with the vertical roller. 2. For example, the multifunctional rolling machine for rolling equipment of 钢 -shaped steel in the scope of the patent application, characterized in that: the rolling surfaces of the two flange wide rolling rollers are formed and rolled toward the thickness of the flange A ring-shaped tapered surface with a gradually decreasing diameter using the center of the roller portion. 3. —A rolling method using a multi-functional calender for a rolling equipment using a stell-shaped steel, characterized in that: a universal coarse calender having a universal coarse calendering function is provided with a universal dressing upstream or downstream Multifunctional calender with calendering function and edging calendering function; making the rolled material to and from the universal rough calender and the multifunctional calender while performing universal rough calendering, edging calendering, and universal dressing calendering; In addition, the universal rough rolling may be performed in the multi-functional calender. ----, -------- ^ ------ ΪΤ ------ f {Please read the notes on the back before copying the paper Rate (CNS) A4 ^ (210X297mm) 48 D8~、申請專利範圍 4. 一種使用Η形鋼之壓延設備用多機能壓延機的壓延方 法,其係使用備有由凸緣厚度滾壓用輥部所成之左右 一對豎耗、及上下一對之水平觀的Η形鋼壓延設備用 多機能壓延機之壓延方法者,其中前述上下一對之水 平輥,係設有腹板厚度滾壓用輥部及於其兩端透過躲 避機構向垂直方向移動自如之凸緣宽滾壓用輥部;其 特徵在於: 當要進行Η形鋼之磨邊壓延時,使前述左右豎輥 躲避至不干擾運轉中之前述上下凸緣寬滾壓用輥部的 位置,在此狀態下,藉前述水平輥之腹板厚度滚壓用 輥部來進行前述Η形鋼之腹板厚度壓延,並藉其兩側 之前述凸緣寬滾壓用輥部來進行前述Η形鋼之凸緣寬 壓延: 當要進行Η形鋼之萬向壓延時,使用前述躲避機 構’使前述水平輥之前述左右凸緣寬滾壓用輥部躲避 至不干擾前述左右豎輥之位置,進而藉前述水平輥之 腹板厚度滾壓用報部來進行前述Η形鋼之腹板厚度壓 延’及藉前述豎輥來進行前述Η形鋼之凸緣厚度壓延 (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 經濟部中央標準局貝工消費合作社印褽 本紙張尺度逋用中國國家橾準(CNS ) Α4规格(210Χ297公縻) 49D8 ~, patent application scope 4. A rolling method of a multi-functional rolling machine for rolling equipment using a stell-shaped steel, which uses a pair of left and right vertical losses formed by a roll portion for flange thickness rolling, and up and down The rolling method of a multi-functional rolling machine for a pair of horizontally-shaped rolled steel rolling equipment, wherein the horizontal rollers of the upper and lower pairs are provided with a roller portion for rolling the web thickness, and the ends of the rollers are passed through evasion mechanisms. It is characterized in that the rollers for flange wide rolling that can move freely in the vertical direction are characterized in that: when the edging pressing of the Η-shaped steel is to be delayed, the aforementioned left and right vertical rollers are avoided from interfering with the aforementioned upper and lower flange wide rolling. The position of the roller part is, in this state, the thickness of the web of the stell-shaped steel is rolled by the roll part of the web thickness rolling of the horizontal roll, and the roll of the wide roll is rolled by the flanges on both sides thereof. To carry out the flange wide rolling of the above-mentioned stell-shaped steel: When the universal pressing delay of the stern-shaped steel is to be performed, use the aforementioned avoiding mechanism 'to avoid the left and right flange wide-rolling roller portions of the horizontal roller so as not to disturb the left and right The position of the vertical roller The web thickness of the horizontal roll is rolled by the newspaper to perform the web thickness rolling of the above-mentioned steel bar, and the vertical roll is used to perform the rolling of the flange thickness of the steel bar (Please read the precautions on the back before filling (This page) Printed on paper by the Central Standards Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs, Shellfish Consumer Cooperatives, in Chinese paper size (CNS) Α4 size (210 × 297 cm) 49
TW88106014A 1998-04-15 1999-04-15 A multifunctional rolling mill for a rolling mill facility for producing a ""H"" beam and a rolling method by using the multifunctional rolling mill TW421611B (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (5)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP12300598 1998-04-15
JP25935998A JP3739944B2 (en) 1998-04-15 1998-08-27 Multi-function rolling mill for H-section steel rolling equipment and rolling method using multi-functional rolling mill for H-section steel rolling equipment
JP28570198A JP3715801B2 (en) 1998-10-07 1998-10-07 Multifunctional rolling mill for rolling equipment of H-section steel
JP29884698 1998-10-20
JP2528199A JP3704247B2 (en) 1998-10-20 1999-02-02 Multifunctional rolling mill for rolling equipment of H-section steel

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