TW416918B - Theftproof device for bicycle, built-in transmission, and speed changing system - Google Patents

Theftproof device for bicycle, built-in transmission, and speed changing system Download PDF

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Publication number
TW416918B
TW416918B TW086117020A TW86117020A TW416918B TW 416918 B TW416918 B TW 416918B TW 086117020 A TW086117020 A TW 086117020A TW 86117020 A TW86117020 A TW 86117020A TW 416918 B TW416918 B TW 416918B
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Taiwan
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rotation
mentioned
patent application
item
bicycle
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TW086117020A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
Nobuyuki Matsuo
Hiroyuki Okochi
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Shimano Kk
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Publication of TW416918B publication Critical patent/TW416918B/en

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Abstract

It is an object of this invention to reduce theft of bicycles as far as possible. A built-in transmission 10 for a bicycle is provided with a hub shaft 41, a driving body, a hub shell 43, a planetary gear mechanism, an operating mechanism, an antitheft device 85, and a sleeve 77. The hub shaft 41 can be fixed to a frame for the bicycle. The driving body is rotatably supported on the hub shaft 41. The hub shell 43 is provided with a housing space and rotatably supported on the hub shaft 41. The planetary gear mechanism is arranged in the housing space of the hub shell 43 and transmits power from the driving body to the hub shell 43 through one of a planetary power transmitting paths. The operating mechanism performs speed change and lock by switching the power transmitting paths and the Theftproof device 85. The antitheft device 85 regulates the rotation of the hub shell 43 and emits sound by the rotation of the hub shell 43.

Description

41βίί18 Α7 Β7______ 五、發明説明(1 ) (請先W讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 本發明與裝在行駛中相對旋轉之行駛零件的自行用防 盗裝置:把來自輸入體的動力以被選擇之所定變速比變速後 傳達給輸出體的自拧車用內裝變速裝置:及使用它的自行車 用變速系統有關。 自行車尤其被稱爲Citycycle 的輕快車,由於廉價並能 輕鬆地騎乘,在通勤或通學被廣泛使用。在此種輕快車,爲 了以高速在平地行駛或以較少能力上坡,也有安裝了內裝變 速裝置的。此內裝變速裝置一般使用遊星齒輪機構,被小型 化收容於車輪的輪穀(hub )內。 此種輕快車,常在車站前停車場等被不具有惡意的人爲 了好奇而騎走。尤其,裝上了內裝變速裝置的自行車顯眼, 而容易如此失竊e爲了防止這種失竊,向來把箱形鎖或馬蹄 形鎖等自行車用鎖安裝於前叉或後叉,以鎖定車輪。但是, 由於自行車用鎖的構造簡單,而能簡單的開鎖或摘下。因此, 也有人在前叉和後叉安裝雙層的自行車用鎖。例如,在前叉 安裝箱形鎖,在後叉安裝馬蹄形鎖或鏈狀鎖。 經濟部中央標準局員工消費合作社印製 若雙重安裝自行車用鎖,則由於不易把鎖打開或摘下,失 竊的槪率比只加一個鎖的低。但是,若雙重安裝自行車用鎖, 則上鎖、開鎖相當麻煩,尤其在急的時候更是如此。又,即 使上了 2個鎖,若把它們打開或摘下,則自行車會踩踏板倒 下,而容易失竊。 <發明之總論> 本發明之目的在於1盡可能減少自行車的失竊,本發明 本紙張尺度適用中國國家橾準(CNS ) A4祝格(210><2幻公釐) -4 - 經濟部中央標準局貝工消费合作社印聚 4i6^1S B7五、發明説明(2 ) 之另一目的在於,使即使想勉強騎走自行車也不易騎走。 申請專利範圍第1項所記載自行車用防盗裝置,是安裝 在行駛中相對旋轉的自行車之行駛零件的裝置,備有發音手 段及第1切換手段,發音手段可以切換爲可發音狀態與不可 發音狀態的2種狀態,若行駛零件在可發音狀態下相對旋轉 即發出聲音。第1切換手段,是用於把發音手段切換爲可發 音狀態與不可發音狀態的》在此所稱自行車的行駛零件,包 含被分類於】IS D 9101的驅動裝置、行駛裝置、變 換齒輪裝置及制動裝置等所使用的零件。 在本防盗裝置,例自行車的車主欲騎走自行車時,利用 第1切換手段使發音手段成爲不可能發音狀態。那麼在車主 行駛時不發出聲音,可以像通常一樣行駛。又,在停車時使 發音手段成爲可發音狀態。那麼,如果不知情的他人爲了偷 竊等目的想騎走自行車,則行駛零件相對旋轉使發音手段發 出聲音。因此,他人覺得騎車難受•並能向第三者通知車主 以外的他人在騎車β因此,不易行駛盜走自行車,得以盡可 能減少自行車的失竊。 申請專利範圍第2項所記載自行車防盗裝置,係安裝在 行駿中相對旋轉之行駛零件的裝置,備有限制旋轉手段與第 2切換手段。限制旋轉手段,可用於切換爲限制行駛零件之 旋轉的限制旋轉狀態與容許行駛零件之自由旋轉的容許旋 轉狀態。第2切換手段*是用於把限制旋裝置切換爲限制旋 轉狀態與容許旋轉狀態的裝置。 在本防盗裝置,例如自行車的車主欲騎走自行車時,利 (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) ,-ιτ' 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標率(CNS > Α4规格{ 210X297公釐) -5- 416818 A7 B7 五、發明説明(3 ) 經濟部中央標準局員工消費合作社印製 用第2切換手段使限制旋轉手段成爲容許旋轉狀態。那麽在 車主行駛時不會限制行駛零件的旋轉,可以像通常一樣行 駛。又在停車時,使限制旋轉手段成爲限制旋轉狀態。那麼, 若不知情的他人爲了偷竊等目的想騎走自行車,則行駛零件 的旋轉被限制,即使想強行騎走自轉車也不易騎走。因此· 他人覺得騎車難受,而難於騎車偷走,得以盡可能減少自行 車的失竊。又,在此所稱限制旋轉手段,不僅指行駛零件完 全鎖定的狀態,也包含雖然會行駛卻因抵抗而不易旋轉的狀 m 。 申請專利範圍第3項所載自行車防盗裝置,係安裝在行 駿中相對旋轉之行駛零件的裝置,備有發音手段、限制旋轉 手段及第3切換手段。發音手段可以切換爲可發音狀態與不 可能發音的二種狀態,若行駛零件在可發音狀態下彼此旋轉 即發出聲音。限制旋轉手段可以切換爲限制行駛零件之旋轉 的限制旋轉狀態與容許行駛零件之旋轉的容許旋轉狀態。第 3切換手段,是用於把發音手段切換爲可發音狀態與不可能 發音狀態,並把限制旋轉手段切換爲限制旋轉狀態與容許旋 轉狀態的裝置。 在本防盗裝置•例如自行車的車主欲騎走自行車時,利 用第3切換手段使發音手段成爲不可能發音狀態,使限制旋 轉手段成爲容許旋轉狀態。那麼在車主行駛時不發出聲音· 且不限制行駛零件的旋轉*可以像通常一樣行駛,又在停車 時,使發音手段成爲可發音狀態並使限制旋轉手段成爲限制 旋轉狀態。那麼,如果不知情的他人爲了偷竊等目的想騎走 (請先聞讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) A4规格(210X297公董) 經濟部中央標準局員工消費合作社印策 41S918_^_五、發明説明(4 ) 自行車,則行駛零件的旋轉被限制,即使想強行騎走自行車 也不易行駛。況且若行駛零件相對旋轉,則發音手段發出聲 音。因此,只要用第3切換手段切換狀態,他人就難於騎走 自行車,並能向第三者通知車主以外的他人在騎自行車。因 此,難於騎自行車偷走,得以盡可能減少自行車的失竊。 申請專利範圍第4項所記載自行車用防盗裝置,係在申 請專利範圍第1〜第3的任一項所記載裝置,行駛零件爲構 成自行車之車輪的輪毅者。此時,若在輪轂內部裝上發音手 段及(或)限制旋轉手段,則在外觀上不易判斷包裝上這些 裝置,能更加防止自行車被不知情的他人偷走。 申請專利範圍第5項所記載自行車用防盗裝置,係在申 請專利範圍第4項所記載裝置,輪穀爲構成自行車後輪之附 有內裝變速裝置者。此時,能防止容易失竊的附有內裝變速 裝置之自行車的失竊。 申請專利範圍第6項所記載自行車防盗裝置,係在申請 專利範圍第2〜第5之任一項所記載裝置,限制旋轉手段爲 在限制旋轉狀態藉摩擦限制行駛零件之旋轉者。此時,由於 藉摩擦限制旋轉,即使在行駛中誤切換爲限制旋轉狀態,旋 轉也被鎖定。 申請專利範圍第7項所記載自行車用防盗裝置,係在申 請專利範圍第4〜第6之任一項所記載裝置*第1〜第3切 換手段具有由被固定於自行車的車身之輪毅軸(hub shaft )而可以旋轉自如的套筒:限制旋轉手段具有移動構 件、彈壓構件、制動構件及壓接手段;發音手段藉制動機構 (請先聞讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) ΙΓ . v^· 本紙張尺度適用中囷國家標準(CNS )Α4坑格(210X297公釐} 經濟部中央標準局員工消费合作社印聚 416918 B7五、發明説明(5 ) 與移動機構之相對旋轉發出聲音者。移動構件被連結於輪穀 軸使其能移動於軸方向但不能旋轉’藉套筒的旋轉移動於軸 方向的一方。彈壓構件把移動構件彈壓於軸方向的他方。制 動部件被支撐於移動軸使其能相對旋轉自如,且藉往移動構 件之軸方向的一方或他方之移動,繫合於輪穀的外殻部使其 不能旋轉於至少一個方向"壓接手段把制動構件壓接於移動 構件,限制兩者的相對旋轉。 此時,如果令套筒旋轉使限制旋轉手段的移動裝置抵抗 彈壓構件之彈壓力移動於軸方向的一方或藉彈壓構件移動 於他方,則制動構件繫合於輪轂的外殼部至少一個方向使其 不能旋轉,在此種狀態,藉壓接手段使制動構件被壓接於移 動構件,且移動構件被連結於輪毅軸使其不能旋轉,因此輪 轂的外殼部之旋轉按照壓接手段的壓接力被限制,輪穀成爲 限制旋轉狀態。若在此限制旋轉狀態使外殼部超過壓接力旋 轉,則移動構件和制動構件相對旋轉發出聲音。又,若使套 筒旋轉藉彈壓構件的彈壓能力將移動構件移動於他方向使 制動構件脫離外殼部,則輪毂成爲容許旋轉狀態•在此,可 以用同一構件實現發音和限制旋轉,故構成變得簡單。 申請專利範圍第8項所記載自行車用防盗裝置,係在申 請專利範圍第7項所記載裝置•再備有用於調整壓接手段之 壓接力的壓接力調整裝置者。此時,若調整壓接力,即能把 限制旋轉狀態調整爲任意的壓接狀態。 申請專利範圍第9項所記載自行車用防盗裝匱,係在申 請專利範圍第1〜第3之任一項所記載裝置,行駛零件爲安 (請先Μ讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 訂 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標率(CNS > Α4規格(210Χ2?7公釐) -8- 經濟部中央標準局貝工消費合作社印製 A7 B7 ___五、發明説明(6 ) 裝於自行車懸桿部之附有內裝變速裝置的曲柄(crank )部 者。此時,能防止在懸桿內安裝了內裝變速裝置的自行車失 竊。 •ΤΡΪ 申請專利範圔第10項所記載自行用內裝變速裝置,係 把來自輸入體之動力以被選擇的變速比變速後傳達於輸出 體的裝置,備有輪轂軸、驅動體、從動體,遊星齒輪機構、 變速裝置、鎖定手段及動作手段者•輪穀軸是可以固定用自 行車用機架的軸·»驅動體是被支撐於輪穀軸使其能旋轉自 由,可以連結於輸入體者。從動體是在內部具有收容空間並 被支撐於輪穀軸使其能旋轉自如,可以連結於輸出體的筒狀 者。遊星齒輪機構被配置於從動體的收容空間內,具有複數 動力傳達路徑,透過從複數動力傳達路線中選擇的一個路線 把來自驅動體的動力傳達於驅動體。變速裝置是用於切換在 遊星齒輪機構的動力傳達路線加以變速者。鎖定手段爲用於 使無法在驅動體與從動體之間的傳達路線把動力傳達於從 動體者。動作手段爲用於實施變速裝置的變速動作及鎖定手 段的鎖定動作者。 在本變速裝置*來自輸入體的動力被傳達於驅動體,再 從驅動體傳達於從動體。此時,若變速裝置藉動作手段動作, 遊星齒輪機構的複數動力傳達路線被切換其中一個而變 速。另一方面,若鎖定手段藉動作手段做鎖定動作,則即使 把動力從輸入體傳達於驅動體也不會把動力傳達於從動 體》因此•即使踩了踏板也不能驅動車輪。因此即使有人偷 乘車踩踏板也不能動自行車,即使偷車了也不能利用,而得41βίί18 Α7 Β7 ______ V. Description of the invention (1) (Please read the precautions on the back before filling out this page) The invention and the anti-theft device for driving parts that are relatively rotated during driving: the power from the input body is used to be A built-in gearbox for a spin car that is transmitted to the output body after the selected gear ratio is selected: It is related to a bicycle gearbox system using the gearbox. Bicycles are especially known as Citycycle brisk trains, which are widely used for commuting or schooling because they are cheap and easy to ride. In such brisk cars, there are built-in speed-changing devices in order to drive at high speed on flat ground or to go uphill with less ability. This built-in speed change device generally uses a planetary gear mechanism, and is housed in a small size in a hub of a wheel. Such brisk trains often ride away in curiosity in non-malicious people, such as in the parking lot in front of the station. In particular, bicycles with built-in transmissions are conspicuous and easily stolen. To prevent such thefts, bicycle locks such as box locks and horseshoe locks are conventionally mounted on front forks or rear forks to lock the wheels. However, since the structure of the bicycle lock is simple, it can be easily unlocked or removed. Therefore, double-layer bicycle locks are also installed on the front fork and the rear fork. For example, install a box lock on the front fork and a horseshoe or chain lock on the rear fork. Printed by the Consumer Cooperative of the Central Bureau of Standards of the Ministry of Economic Affairs. If the bicycle lock is double installed, the probability of theft is lower than that with only one lock because it is not easy to open or remove the lock. However, if the bicycle lock is double installed, it is quite troublesome to lock and unlock the bicycle, especially when it is urgent. Also, even if two locks are put on, if they are opened or taken off, the bicycle will fall on the pedals and be easily stolen. < Summary of the invention > The purpose of the present invention is to reduce the theft of bicycles as much as possible. The paper size of the present invention is applicable to China National Standards (CNS) A4 Zhuge (210 > < 2 magic mm) -4- Yin Ju 4i6 ^ 1S B7, Shellfish Consumer Cooperative of the Central Standards Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs. Another purpose of the invention description (2) is to make it difficult to ride even if you want to barely ride a bicycle. The anti-theft device for bicycles described in item 1 of the scope of the patent application is a device installed on a bicycle's driving parts that are relatively rotating during driving, and includes a sounding means and a first switching means. The sounding means can be switched to a soundable state and a soundless state In the two states, if the running parts are relatively rotated in the articulatable state, they will sound. The first switching means is used to switch the sounding means to a soundable state and a non-soundable state. The driving parts of a bicycle referred to herein include a driving device, a driving device, a conversion gear device, and a driving device that are classified in] IS D 9101. Parts used in brakes, etc. In this antitheft device, when the owner of a bicycle wants to ride the bicycle, the first switching means is used to make the pronunciation means impossible. Then the driver can drive as usual without making a sound when driving. In addition, the utterance means is made articulatable when parking. Then, if an unsuspecting person wants to ride a bicycle for the purpose of stealing, etc., the relative rotation of the running parts causes the sounding means to make a sound. As a result, others feel uncomfortable riding the bike and can notify third parties that others other than the owner are riding the bike β. Therefore, it is not easy to drive and steal the bicycle, which can reduce the theft of the bicycle as much as possible. The anti-theft device for bicycles described in item 2 of the scope of the patent application is a device installed on a running part that is relatively rotated in Xingjun, and has a means for restricting rotation and a second switching means. The rotation restriction means can be used to switch between a rotation restriction state that restricts the rotation of the running parts and a rotation allowance state that allows the free rotation of the running parts. The second switching means * is a device for switching the rotation restricting device to the rotation restricted state and the rotation permitted state. In this anti-theft device, for example, when the owner of the bicycle wants to ride the bicycle, please read the precautions on the back before filling in this page, -ιτ 'This paper size is applicable to China's national standard (CNS > Α4 size {210X297 public 5%) 416 818 818 A7 B7 V. Description of the invention (3) The second switching means is printed by the Consumer Cooperative of the Central Standards Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs to make the rotation restricting means into a rotation-permissible state. Then when the owner is driving, the rotation of the moving parts is not restricted, and the driver can drive as usual. When the vehicle is stopped, the rotation-restricting means is brought into a rotation-restricted state. Then, if an unsuspecting person wants to ride a bicycle for the purpose of stealing, the rotation of the traveling parts is restricted, and it is not easy to ride even if you want to forcibly ride a spinning bike. As a result, others find it uncomfortable to ride a bicycle and difficult to steal it, minimizing the theft of bicycles. The term "rotation limiting means" as used herein not only refers to a state in which the traveling parts are completely locked, but also includes a state m that makes it difficult to rotate due to resistance although traveling. The anti-theft device for bicycles contained in item 3 of the scope of the patent application is a device mounted on a relatively rotating running part of the road, and it is provided with a sounding means, a rotation restricting means and a third switching means. The pronunciation means can be switched to two states: pronunciation state and impossible pronunciation. If the running parts rotate with each other in the pronunciation state, they will sound. The rotation restriction means can be switched to a rotation restriction state that restricts the rotation of the running parts and a rotation allowance state that allows the rotation of the running parts. The third switching means is a device for switching the sound-producing means to a sound-producing state and a sound-impossible state, and switching the rotation-restricting means to a rotation-restricting state and a rotation-allowing state. When the owner of the anti-theft device, such as a bicycle, wants to ride a bicycle, the third switching means is used to make the pronunciation means impossible to pronounce, and the rotation restriction means is allowed to rotate. Then, when the vehicle owner is driving, no sound is produced and the rotation of the traveling parts is not restricted. * The vehicle can be driven as usual, and when the vehicle is stopped, the sound-producing means can be turned into a sound-producing state and the rotation-restricting means is turned into a restricted-rotation state. Then, if someone who is not aware of it wants to ride away for the purpose of stealing (please read the precautions on the back before filling this page) This paper size applies the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210X297 public director) Central Standards Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs Employee Consumption Cooperatives Printing Co., Ltd. 41S918 _ ^ _ V. Description of the Invention (4) For bicycles, the rotation of traveling parts is restricted, and it is not easy to drive even if you want to forcibly ride the bicycle. Moreover, if the running parts are relatively rotated, the sounding means makes a sound. Therefore, as long as the state is switched by the third switching means, it is difficult for others to ride the bicycle, and it is possible to notify a third party that someone other than the owner is riding the bicycle. Therefore, it is difficult to steal the bicycle, and the theft of the bicycle is minimized. The anti-theft device for bicycles described in item 4 of the scope of patent application is the device described in any one of the scope of patent applications 1 to 3, and the running parts are the wheel runners constituting the wheels of the bicycle. At this time, if a sound-producing device and / or a means for restricting rotation are installed inside the hub, it is difficult to judge the appearance of these devices on the package, which can further prevent the bicycle from being stolen by an unsuspecting person. The anti-theft device for bicycles described in item 5 of the scope of the patent application is the device described in item 4 of the scope of the patent application. The wheel valley is a bicycle rear wheel with a built-in transmission. In this case, it is possible to prevent theft of a bicycle with a built-in transmission that is prone to theft. The anti-theft device for bicycles described in item 6 of the scope of patent application is the device described in any one of the scope of patent applications 2 to 5, and the means for restricting rotation is the person who restricts the rotation of the running parts by friction in the restricted rotation state. At this time, since the rotation is restricted by friction, the rotation is locked even if the rotation is switched to the restricted rotation state by mistake. The anti-theft device for bicycles described in item 7 of the scope of patent application is the device described in any one of the scope of patent applications 4 to 6 * The first to third switching means have a wheel shaft fixed to the bicycle body (Hub shaft) and a sleeve that can be rotated freely: the means for restricting rotation includes moving members, elastic members, braking members, and crimping means; pronunciation means is based on braking mechanisms (please read the precautions on the back before filling out this page) ΙΓ. v ^ · This paper standard applies to China National Standard (CNS) A4 pit (210X297 mm) Printed by the Consumers' Cooperative of the Central Standards Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs 416918 B7 V. Description of the invention (5) Relative rotation with the moving mechanism The moving member is connected to the wheel valley shaft so that it can move in the axial direction but cannot be rotated. 'The rotation of the sleeve moves to one side in the axial direction. The elastic member pushes the moving member to the other side in the axial direction. The braking member is supported by the movement The shaft allows it to rotate relatively freely, and the movement of one or the other in the axial direction of the moving member is affixed to the outer shell of the wheel valley so that it cannot rotate at least In both directions, the crimping means crimps the brake member to the moving member to restrict the relative rotation of the two. At this time, if the sleeve is rotated, the moving device of the rotation restricting means is moved to one of the axial directions against the elastic pressure of the elastic member. Or by moving the elastic member to the other side, the braking member is connected to the shell portion of the hub at least in one direction so that it cannot rotate. In this state, the braking member is crimped to the moving member by the crimping means, and the moving member is connected It cannot be rotated because of the wheel shaft. Therefore, the rotation of the outer shell portion of the hub is restricted by the crimping force of the crimping means, and the wheel valley is in a restricted rotation state. If the restricted rotation state causes the outer shell portion to rotate beyond the crimping force, the member is moved. Rotates relative to the brake member to make a sound. If the sleeve is rotated to move the moving member in another direction and the brake member is disengaged from the housing part by the spring force of the spring member, the hub is allowed to rotate. Here, it can be realized by the same member. The pronunciation and restricted rotation make the structure easy. Theft device is the device described in item 7 of the scope of patent application. • A crimping force adjustment device for adjusting the crimping force of the crimping means is also provided. At this time, if the crimping force is adjusted, the restricted rotation state can be adjusted to arbitrary The state of crimping. The bicycle anti-theft device described in item 9 of the scope of patent application is a device described in any of the scope of patent applications 1 to 3, and the driving parts are safe (please read the precautions on the back first) (Fill in this page again) The paper size of the book is applicable to China's national standard (CNS > Α4 specification (210 × 2? 7mm) -8- Printed by the Shellfish Consumer Cooperative of the Central Standards Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs A7 B7 6) A crank part with a built-in transmission is attached to the suspension part of the bicycle. At this time, the theft of the bicycle with the built-in transmission can be prevented. • TPP Patent Application No. 10 described in the self-built built-in transmission device is a device that transmits the power from the input body to the output body after it is shifted to the selected transmission ratio. It has a hub shaft, a driving body, and a driven Body, planetary gear mechanism, transmission, locking means, and operating means • Rutshaft shaft is a shaft that can be used to fix a bicycle frame Body. The driven body is a cylindrical body that has a storage space inside and is supported by the wheel valley shaft so that it can rotate freely and can be connected to the output body. The planetary gear mechanism is arranged in the receiving space of the driven body and has a plurality of power transmission paths. The power from the driving body is transmitted to the driving body through one route selected from the plurality of power transmission routes. The shifting device is used to switch the power transmission route in the planetary gear mechanism and shift the speed. The locking means is used to prevent power from being transmitted to the follower between the drive and the follower. The operation means is a locker who performs a shifting operation of the transmission and a locking means. In this transmission *, the power from the input body is transmitted to the driving body, and then transmitted from the driving body to the driven body. At this time, if the transmission device is operated by the action means, the plurality of power transmission routes of the planetary gear mechanism are switched to one of them to change the speed. On the other hand, if the locking means performs the locking action by the action means, even if the power is transmitted from the input body to the driving body, the power will not be transmitted to the driven body. Therefore, even if the pedal is depressed, the wheels cannot be driven. Therefore, even if someone steals the pedal, you cannot move the bicycle, and you cannot use it even if you steal it.

41SdlS (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 訂 本紙張尺度適用中國國家樣準(CNS ) ( 210Χ297公釐) -9- 經濟部中央標準局員工消費合作社印製 A7 ___B7 五、發明説明(7 ) 以盡可能減少安裝了內裝變速裝置的自行車失竊。 申請專利範圍第11項所記載自行車用內裝變速裝 置,係在申請專利範圍第1 0項所記載裝置,再備有被配置 於驅動體與從動體之間的動力傳達路線中途,用於是在自行 車進行方向把來自上述驅動體的動力傳達於從動體之1個 或複數單向離合器者。此時,若向進行方向踩踏板,則把動 力從驅動體傳達於從動體,若使踏板逆轉或停止踩踏板即不 能傳達動力。因此’不必常踩踏板。 申請專利範圍第12項所記載內裝變速裝置,係在申請 專利範圍第10或第10項所記載裝置,遊星齒輪機構含有 與輪穀軸同芯配置的複數太陽齒輪、與驅動體成一體的框體、 被配置於框體使其能旋轉自如而具有分別嚙合於複數太陽 齒輪之複數齒輪部的遊星齒輪及嚙合於遊星齒輪的內齒 輪:變速裝置含有用於使複數太陽齒輪無法對輪穀軸選擇式 旋轉於進行方向的第1離合機構;鎖定手段含有使複數太陽 齒輪中之任一個無法對輪轂軸旋轉於與進行方向相反的方 向,且使太陽齒輪中之任一個無法旋轉於進行方向的第2離 合機構者。 此時,若欲變速時利用變速裝置使任一個太陽齒輪無法 旋轉於進行方向或使所有太陽齒輪可以旋轉於進行方向*藉 此切換動力傳達路線。如果所有齒輪可以旋轉•則驅動體與 從動體被直結,來自驅動體的動力不變速就被傳達於從動 體。又,當任一太陽齒輪無法旋轉於進行方向時,變成無法 旋轉的太陽齒輪靜止,從輸入體被傳達於驅動體的動力’藉 I ml·—--1---. Λ I t— It I n _ 丁 t f (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 本紙張尺度適用中國囷家橾率(CNS ) A4規格(210X297公釐) -10- 41SS1S_^_ 五、發明说明(8 ) 驅動體之進行方向旋轉透過遊星齒輪被傳達於內齒輪’從動 體旋轉於進行方向。此時,未被選擇的太陽齒輪逆轉。然後’ 按照被變成無法旋轉的太陽齒輪及嚙合於它的齒輪部與內 齒輪及嚙合於它的齒輪部之齒輪比增速。 又,若欲使無法傳達時,使太陽齒輪的任一無法旋轉於 與進行方向相反的方向,且使所餘太陽齒輪的任一個無法旋 轉於進行方向。在此種狀態•若驅動體旋轉於進行方向則所 餘一個無法旋轉於此進行方向,故其他太陽齒輪欲透過遊星 齒輪逆轉,但是,其他太陽齒輪中的一個已變成無法旋轉, 故無法逆轉•因此,遊星齒輪機構被鎖定,被傳達於驅動體 不被傳達於從動體。 在此,只要追加使一個太陽齒輪無法逆轉的第2鎖定機 構,即能簡單實現鎖定手段。 經濟部中央標準局員工消费合作社印裝 (婧先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 申請專利範圍第13項所記載自行車用內裝變速裝 置,係在申請專利範圍第12項所記載裝置,一方向離合器 被配置於上述框體及內齒輪與從動體之間的各自者。此時, 不論經由任一動力傳達路線,也只能把動力傳達於進行方 向。 申請專利範圍第14項所記載自行車用內裝變速裝 置,係在申請專利範圍第12或第13項所記載裝置,動作 手段被支撐於輪轂軸使其能旋轉自如,在外周備有具有複數 凸輪部的套筒者。第1離合機構分別被配置於複數太陽齒輪 與輪轂軸之間使其能搖動自如,含有藉凸輪部的轉動卡合太 陽齒輪及輪轂軸使其無法旋轉的複數驅動卡爪,第2離合機 本紙張尺度逍用中國國家標準(CNS ) A4規格(210X297公釐) -11- 416S18 A7 B7_______ 五、發明説明(9 ) (請先Μ讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 構被配置於複數太陽齒輪的任一個與輪毅軸之間使其能搖 動自如,具有藉凸輪部的轉動繫止太陽齒輪及輪轂軸使其不 能旋轉的鎖定卡,犮被配置於所餘太陽齒輪的任一個與太陽 齒輪之間使其能搖動自如的驅動卡爪。 在本裝置欲變速時*使套筒旋轉,藉此套筒的凸輪部使 一個驅動卡爪動作繫止太陽齒輪及輪穀軸或不繫止其任何 一個。那麼,被繫止的太陽齒輪被固定於輪穀軸,依由嚙合 於太陽齒輪的齒輪部及內齒輪決定的變速比傳達動力。 又,在鎖定時,使套筒旋轉,藉凸輪部使卡爪動作繫止 任一個太陽齒輪及輪穀軸*再使驅動卡爪動作把所餘太陽齒 輪的任一個及輪毅軸繫止。那麽•由驅動爪繫止的太陽齒輪 無法逆轉,且由驅動爪繫止的太陽齒輪無法旋轉於進行方 向,在此種狀態,具有也與上述任一個太陽齒輪嚙合之齒輪 部的遊星齒輪無法旋轉·即是被鎖定· 在此,若使套筒轉動即能用一個構件實現變速動作和鎖 定動作的2種動作,並能以追加一個鎖定卡爪的簡單構成使 無法在動力傳達路線傳達動力。 經濟部中央標準局貝工消費合作社印繁 申請專利範圍第1 5項所記載自行車用內裝變速裝 置,係在申請專利範圍第1 4項所記載裝置,再備有決定套 筒位置使其轉動的驅動裝置者》此時,若藉驅動裝置使套筒 轉動,即能把變速動作及鎖定動作操作自如。 申請專利範圍第1 6項所記載變速裝置,係在申請專利 範圍第15項所記載裝置,再備有用於檢出套筒轉動位置的 -12- 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS } Α4^格(210X297公羡) 418918 A7 B7__ 五、發明説明(10 ) 位置檢出裝置者。此時,若檢出套筒的轉動位置,即能以驅 動裝置正確操作變速動作及鎖定動作。 申請專利範圍第1 7項所記載自行車用內裝變速裝 置,係在申請專利範圍第1 〇〜第1 6之任一項所記載裝 置,再備有若以鎖定手段藉動作手段作動的狀態從動體旋轉 就發出聲音的發音機構者。此時,若以鎖定手段動作的狀態 推向行車使從動體旋轉即會發出聲音,故能更加提高防盗效 果。 申請專利範圍第18項所記載自行車用變速系統,係備 有申請專利範圍第10〜第17之任一項所記載的內裝變 速裝置,及被連接於內裝變速裝置在手邊操作變速操作裝置 所需變速裝置者。此時,若利用變速操作裝置在手邊操作變 速裝置及鎖定手段,即能簡單做變速操作及鎖定操作。 <發明之實施形態> 實施形態1 在圖1採用本發明之一個實施形態的自行車爲輕快 車,備有雙環形機架體2及前叉了的機架1、把手部4、驅 動體5、前輪、安裝了 4段變速之內裝變速輪轂1 0的後輪* 前後制動裝置(只圖示前用的)及用於在手邊操作內裝變速 輪轂10的變速操作部β 在機架1,安裝了包含滑件(Saddle ) 1 1或把手部4 的各部。又,在前叉裝上了內藏車速檢出用舌簧開關(read switch )的車速感測器1 2。此車速感測器 (讀先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 訂 經濟部中央標準局員工消费合作社印製 本紙張尺度適用中國國家揉準(CNS ) A4規格(2丨0X297公釐) -13- 經濟部中央標準局員工消費合作杜印製 細細 β77 五、發明説明(11 ) 1 2,檢出被裝在前輪6的磁鐵1 3以輸出車速信號· 把手部4具有被固定於前叉3上部的把手系統4,及被 固定於把手系統1 4的把手桿1 5。在把手桿1 5的兩端, 安裝了構成制動裝置8的制動桿1 6及握柄(grip ) 1 7。 在右側制動桿1 6安裝了變速操作部9。 變速操作部9,如圖2所示具有成一體形成於右側(前 輪用)制動器1 6的2個操作按鈕2 1、2 2 ;被配置於操 作按鈕2 1、2 2上方的操作轉盤2 3 :及被配置於操作轉 盤2 3左方的液晶顯示部2 4,在操作面板2 0內部,收納 了用於控制變速操作的變速控制部2 5 (圖3)。 操作按鈕2 1、2 2爲三角形狀按鈕。左側的操作按鈕 21用於從低速段變速至高速段,右側的操作按鈕22用於 從高速段變速至低速段|操作轉盤2 3用於切換2個變速模 式及停車(P )模式,具有3個停止位置P、A、M。在此, 變速模式分成自動變速(A )模式和手動變速(M)模式, 自動變速(A)模式爲藉來自車速感測器1 2的車速信號把 內裝變速輪轂10自動變速的模式,手動變速模式爲藉操作 按鈕2 1、2 2的操作把內裝變速輪轂1 0變速的模式。停 車模式爲鎖定內裝變速輪轂10限制後輪7之旋轉的模 式。在液晶顯示部24|也顯示現在的行駛速度,並顯示變 速特所操作的變速段。 變速控制部2 5,備有由CPU、RAM、ROM、 I/O界面所成微電腦。在變速控制部2 5,如圖3所示連 接了車速感測器1 2 :檢出內裝變速輪穀1 0之動作位置的 ί請先W讀背面之注$項再填寫本頁) 訂 本紙張尺度適用中國國家揉率(CNS ) Α4規格(210X297公釐) -14- 418918 a? __B7____ 五、發明説明(12 ) 例如由電位計所成動作位置感測器2 3 ;及操作按鈕2 1、 (請先W讀背面之注意ί項再填寫本頁) 2 2。又,在變速控制部2 5,連接了由電池所成電源2 7、 馬達驅動器2 8、液晶顯示部2 4、記憶部3 0及其他輸出 入部》在馬達驅動體2 8連接了變速馬達2 9。在記憶部 3 0記憶了後述的密碼(password TPS)或輪胎徑等各種資 料,又,記憶了自動變速時的速度與變速段的關係。變速控 制部2 5按照各模式控制馬達2 i,並控制液晶顯示部2 4 的顯示" 驅動體5具有設在機架體2下部(懸桿部)的齒輪曲柄 1 8 :被跨掛於齒輪曲柄1 8的鏈:及內裝變速輪轂。 內裝變速輪轂10如圖所示具有被固定於自行車機架 1後部的輪轂軸4 1 :被配置於輪毅軸4 1之一端側外周的 驅動體4 2,被配置於輪轂軸4 1及驅動體4 2之更外周的 輪轂殼4 3 :用於在驅動體4 2與輪殺殼4 3之間傳達動力 的遊星齒輪機構4 4 :及防盗用發音機構1 0 0。遊星齒輪 機構4 4呈直結及變速3段共計4段的構成》 經濟部中央標隼局員工消費合作社印製 驅動體4 2爲略筒狀的構件|其一端透過滾珠4 5及推 珠具4 6被支撐於輪轂軸4 1使其能旋轉自如。又在一端部 外周,固定了當做輸入體的小齒輪47。又在驅動體,形成 了從中心部空間擴大至半徑方向外方的切口部4 2。此切口 部4 2a,係在周周方向以等角間隔形成3處》 輪轂殻4 3爲在軸方向具有複數段部的筒狀構件,在其 內囿部空間4 3 a收容驅動體4 2。輪轂殼4 3的一端側透 過滾珠5 0被支撐於驅動體4 2外周使其能旋轉自如,他端 本紙張尺度遑用中國國家搮準(CNS )八4規格(2丨0Χ297公釐) -15- 410913 A7 B7__ 五、發明説明(13 ) {請先閲讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 側透過滾珠5 1及推珠具5 2被支撐於輪毅軸使其能旋轉 自如,又,在輪轂殼4 3的外周部兩端,固定了用於支撐後 輪7之鋼絲(spoke' ) 7a (圖1)的鍔部53、54*在 驅動體4 2的一端側外方側壁固定了蓋5 5,蓋5 5的頂端 延伸的使其包覆輪殺殼4 3的一端側外周面。在蓋5 5的頂 端內周面與輪轂殼4 3的外周面之間,配置了密封材5 6。 經濟部中央標準局負工消費合作社印製 遊星齒輪機構4 4被收容於輪轂殻4 3內部的收容空 間43a,具有第1〜第3太陽齒輪60、61、62;與 這些嚙合的3個遊星齒輪6 3 (只圖示一個遊星齒輪)及環 狀齒輪6 4。各太陽齒輪6 0〜6 2,在輪穀軸4 1外周被 依軸方向排列配置,且能對輪轂軸4 1相對旋轉自如,遊星 齒輪6 3,透過支撐銷6 5被支撐於驅動體4 2的切口 4 2 a內使其能旋轉自如。在遊星齒輪6 3,成一體的形成 了第1齒輪63a、第2齒輪63b及第3齒輪63c,第 1齒輪6 3 a嚙合於第1太陽齒輪6 0,第2齒輪6 3b嚙 合於第2太陽齒輪6 1,第3齒輪6 3 c嚙合於第3太陽齒 輪6 2。又,環狀齒輪6 4被配置於遊星齒輪6 3的外周側· 在內周部形成了內齒,此環狀齒輪6 4嚙合於遊星齒輪6 3 的第2齒輪63b。 在輪轂軸41的外周部,如圖5〜圖8所示*一對繫止 突起4 1 a被形成於各太陽齒輪6 0〜6 2的配置位匱。 又,在各太陽齒輪6 0〜6 2的內周部,依周方向配間隔形 成了 4個收納空間60a〜62a »又,圖5、圖7表示第 1太陽齒輪6 0,在圖8表示第3太陽齒輪6 2。 本紙張尺度適用中國國家揉準(€阳)厶4規洛(210><297公釐) -16- 4XS9X8 ^ 五、發明説明(14 ) 在輪穀軸4 1與各太陽齒輪6 0〜6 2的內周部之 間,配置了用於使各太陽齒輪6 0〜6 2對輪轂軸相對旋轉 自如或不能相對旋轉於進行方向的選擇離合機構7 0 :用於 使第3太陽齒輪6 2相對旋轉自如或不能相對旋轉於進行 方向相反之方向的防盗用鎖定機構9 0 ;及用於使選擇離合 機構7 0及鎖定機構9 0的動作機構9 1。以這些動作機構 9 1、鎖定機構9 0及發音機構1 0 0構成防盗裝置。 選擇離合機構7 0,具有把3個太陽齒輪6 0〜6 2之 中任一個選擇式連結於輪轂軸41的機能,及任一太陽齒輪 6 0〜6 2部不連結於輪轂軸4 1的機能,選擇離合機構 7 〇,具有分別被配置於各太陽齒輪6 0〜6 2之收納空間 6 0 a、6 2 a而頂端可以嚙合於輪轂軸4 1之繫止突起 4 la的複數驅動卡爪7 1、72、73;及用於把各驅動 卡爪7 1〜7 3之頂端彈壓於輪轂軸4 1側的環狀線彈簧 (wirespring ) 7 4、7 5、7 6。驅動卡爪 7 1 〜7 3, 其基端分別被支撐於對向的收納空間6 0 a〜6 2 a使其 能搖動自如而頂端可以嚙合於繫止突起4 1 a,若驅動卡爪 經濟部中央樣準局員工消費合作社印製 7 1〜7 3被繫止於輪穀軸4 1之繫止突起4 1 a而與輪 轂軸4 1連結,則各太陽齒輪6 0〜6 2不能對輪轂軸4 1 相對旋轉於進行方向(圖5中的順時針方向),能相對旋轉 於與其相反的方向(圖5中的反時針方向)。又,若脫落即 能相對旋轉於兩方向。 鎖定機構9 0 *如圖6所示具有被配置於第3太陽齒輪 6 2之收納空間6 2 a ’頂端能在第3太陽齒輪6 2內面嚙 -17- {請先閲讀背面之注意ί項再填寫本頁) 本紙張尺度適用中國國家搮準(CNS ) Α4規格(210X297公釐) -116918 A7 B7 五、發明説明(15 ) <請先聞讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 合於輪轂軸4 1之繫止突起4 1 a的一對鎖定卡爪9 2。鎖 定卡爪9 2的頂端,被用線彈簧7 6彈壓於輪穀軸4 1側。 鎖定卡爪9 2的基端被支撐於與收納了驅動卡爪7 3的卡 爪收納空間6 2 a不用之對向的爪卡收納空間使其能搖動 自如,頂端能在與驅動卡爪7 3反側嚙合於輪轂軸4 1的繫 止突起。若鎖定卡爪9 2被繫止於輪穀軸4 1之繫止突起 4 1 a與輪轂軸4 1連結,則第3太陽齒輪6 2不能相對旋 轉於與進行方向相反的方向(圖6中的反時針方向)•能相 對旋轉於進行方向(圖6中的順時針方向)。又,若脫落即 能相對旋轉於兩方向。 經濟部中央標準局員工消费合作杜印製 動作機構9 1具有套筒7 7。套筒7 7被插入於輪穀軸 41外周使其能轉動,在各周部的驅動爪71〜73及鎖定 卡爪的配置位置具有驅動凸輪部9 4 a及鎖定凸輪部 9 4 b |若此驅動卡爪部9 4 a搭接於驅動卡爪7 1〜7 3 之任一個且鎖定凸輪部9 4 b搭接於鎖定卡爪|則搭接的卡 爪被拉起,藉該卡爪解除輪轂軸4 1與太陽齒輪6 0〜6 2 的連結。在套筒7 7的一端固定P操作體7 8,能藉操作體 7 8的轉動使套筒7 7旋轉。套筒7 7旋轉後*凸輪部9 4 選擇式使驅動卡爪7 1〜7 3及鎖定卡爪動作,控制各太陽 齒輪6 0〜6 2與輪穀軸4 1的連結及鎖定。 如圖4所示,在操作體7 8連結了減速機構9 5。減速 機構9 5把變速馬達2 9的旋轉減速後傳達於操作體 7 8 »又,在減速機構9 5內部,配置了用於把內裝變速輪 轂1 0之套筒7 7定位於動作位置VP (變速段之任一變速 本紙張尺度適用中國國家橾车(CNS ) A4规格(210X297公釐) .18- 經濟部中央標準局員工消費合作社印裝 -116918___ 五、發明説明(16 ) 位置1〜V 1和鎖定位置P k )之任一的動作位置感測器 2 6° 藉如此的構成,'當驅動卡爪7 1搭接於輪穀軸4 1之繫 止突起4 1 a選擇第1太陽齒輪6 0時構成增速比最大的 大增速動力傳達路線,選擇第2太陽齒輪61時構成增速比 次大的中增速動力傳達路線,選擇第3太陽齒輪6 2時構成 增速比最小的小增速動力傳達路線11又•未選擇任何太陽齒 輪時,構成直結動力傳達路線。又,若鎖定卡爪9 2搭接於 輪轂軸4 1之繫止突起4 1 a則與第3太陽齒輪6 2之進 行方向相反方向的旋轉被鎖定,且若其他太陽齒輪(例如第 1太陽齒輪)藉驅動卡爪被連結於輪殺軸41則內裝變速輪 轂1 0被鎖定。 在驅動體4 2的他端側外周面與輪轂殼4 3的內周面 之間,設置了第1單向離合器80。又,在環狀齒輪64的 外周面與輪轂殻4 3的內周面之間,設置了第2單向離合器 8 1。這些單向離合器8 0、8 1都是滾子型的單向離合器, 可以減輕變速時的空轉時噪音且緩和變速時的衝擊,而得以 順利減速。 發音機構1 0 0,設在輪轂殻4 3內輪轂軸4 1的圖4 左端部。發音機構100,如圖9〜圖11具有與套筒77 成一體旋轉的彈簧墊圈1 0 1 :被配置於輪轂軸4 1使其不 能旋轉且能在軸方向移動自如的發音凸輪1 0 2 ;壓接於發 音凸輪1 0 2的發音墊圈1 0 3及以壓縮狀態被配置於發 音墊圈1 0 3與推珠具5 2之間的發音彈簧1 04。 本紙張尺度適用中國圏家標準(CNS ) A4说格(210X297公釐) _ -|g _ " --------„---------iT (請先閏讀背面之注意ί項再填寫本頁) 416918 A7 B7 五、發明説明(17 ) (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 彈簧墊圈1 0 1爲被繫止於套筒7 7使其不能旋轉的 構件,在其外周部具有搭接於發音凸輪1 0 2的卡合片》發 音凸輪1 0 2具有筒狀凸輪主體1 0 6及把凸輪主體 1 0 6和輪穀軸4 1繫止使其能在軸方向移動自如且不能 旋轉的繫止墊圈1 0 7。在凸輪主體1 0 6的圖1 1右端 部,形成了搭接於卡合片1 0 5的凸輪部1 〇 8。凸輪部 1 0 8被形成的使其藉對套筒7 7之鎖定位置P k的旋轉 令凸輪主體1 0 6移動於軸方向左右。在凸輪主體1 〇 6的 左端部,在周方向隔著間隔形成了多數發音溝1 0 9。發音 溝1 0 9的進行方向側傾斜。 發音墊圈1 0 3,具有圓板狀墊片主體1 1 〇及被支搏 於墊片主體1 1 0使其能搖動自如的棘輪卡爪1 1 1 ·在塾 片主體1 1 0外周部,形成了許多卡合於發音溝1 0 9的發 音片1 1 2。棘輪卡爪1 1 1,當輪轂殼4 3旋轉於進行方 向時可以嚙合於被形成於輪轂殻4 3內周面的棘輪齒 1 1 3。當套筒7 7位於鎖定位置時,發音機構1 0 0只在 後輪7旋轉於進行方向時因發音墊圈1 〇 3振動而發音。 經濟部中央標準局貝工消費合作杜印製 變速及鎖定,係以利用變速操作部9之操作轉盤2 3所 爲模式選擇及利用操作按鈕2 1、2 2所爲變速操作使變速 馬達2 9動作,透過操作體7 8使套筒7 7的方式進行· 若投入電源,則在步驟S 1做初期設定。在此,速度計 算用周長數據被設定爲2 6吋徑,變速段被設定爲2速( V 2 )。 在步驟S 2,判斷操作轉盤2 3被設定於停車模式或 -20· 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) A4规格(210X297公釐) 經濟部中央榇準局舅工消费合作社印製 116018 五、發明説明(18 ) 否。在步驟S3,判斷操作轉盤2 3被設定於自動變速模式 或否。在步驟S 4,判斷操作轉盤2 3被設定於手動變速模 式或否。在步驟S 5\,判斷選擇了輪胎徑輸入等其他處理或 否。 當操作轉盤2 3轉到P位置被設定爲停車模式時’從步 驟S2進入步驟S10。在步驟S10,實施如圖13所示 轉盤P處理。當操作轉盤2 3轉到A位置被設定爲自動變速 模式時,從步驟S 3進入步驟S 1 1 »在步驟S 1 1,實施 如圖1 5所示自動變速處理。當操作轉盤2 3轉到Μ位置被 設定爲手動變速模式時,從步驟S4進入步驟S 1 2。在步 驟S 1 2,實施如圖1 6所示手動變速處理。當選擇其他處 理時,從步驟S 5進入步驟S 1 3實施所選擇的處理。 在步驟S 1 0的轉盤Ρ處理,於圖1 3的步驟S 2 1判 斷轉到Ρ位置後經過了 3 0秒或否》在步驟S 2 2,判斷密 碼PW未登錄或否。此判斷,係依密碼PW已被記憶於記憶 部3 c或否來判斷。若已登錄密碼,則進入步驟S23。 在步驟S 2 3,判斷操作了左側的操作按鈕2 1或否, 在此把操按鈕2 1、2 2操作之目的在於,輸入解除被鎖定 之內裝變速輪轂1 0的鎖定所需密碼》在步驟S 2 4,判斷 操作了右側的操作按鈕2 2或否。在步驟S 2 5,判斷藉2 個操作按鈕2 1、2 2之操作輸入的密碼L R與密碼PW — 致或否。若不一致時進行S 2 6。在步驟S 2 6,判斷在前 面的3次輸入密碼有沒有一致》若未輸入3次時回到步驟 S 2 3,許可再度輸入密碼。若輸入密碼3次後仍然與被登 本紙張尺度適用中國國家揉準(CNS ) Α4規格(210X297公釐) ----.------->------1Τ (請先《讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) -21 - A7 B7 416S18 五、發明説明(20 ) 出大的衝擊聲音》 未登錄密碼PW時,從步驟S22進入步驟S3 1。在 步驟S3 1,做如》1 4所示密碼登錄處理。在此,判斷在 圖14的步驟41操作了操作按鈕21或否。若把操作按鈕 2 1操作,則進入步驟4 2使左邊號碼L ( 1 〇位數號碼) 逐一增加。在步驟24,判斷操作了操作按鈕2 2或否。回 到步驟S 4 1 —直至按下操作按鈕2 2止,使左邊號碼L逐 一增加。若把操作按鈕2 2操作*則進入步驟S 4 4使右邊 號碼R ( 1位數號碼)逐一增加。在步驟S4 5,判斷再度 操作了操作按鈕2 1或否》在至操作按鈕2 1被操作時止, 回到步驟S 4 3,使左邊號碼逐一增加。操作按鈕2 1被操 作後,進入步驟4 6,把所輸入號碼LR當做密碼PW輸入 於記憶部30。如此,從「00」〜「99」的2位數 1 0 0個號碼LR登錄一個密碼PW。 在步驟S 2 3,若判斷在解除鎖定時操作了操作按鈕 2 1,則進入步驟S32 »在步驟S3 2,與密碼號碼一樣 使左邊號碼逐一增加。若判斷操作了操作按鈕2 2 ·則從步 驟S24進入步驟S33。在步驟S32,與密碼號碼一樣 使左邊號碼逐一增加,若在步驟S 2 5所輸入號碼LR與密 碼PW —致則進入步驟S34,設定動作位置VP爲1速 VI »結果,套筒77藉變速馬達29旋轉被定位於1速 VI,第3太陽齒輪62的鎖定卡爪92脫落,且所有驅動 卡爪7 1〜7 3脫落。因此,所有太陽齒輪6 0〜6 2可以 對輪轂軸4 1旋轉自如。結果,若踩踏板,則透過第1單向 ----.---„---^------iT (請先閲讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 經濟部中央標準局貝工消资合作社印製 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS )A4規格(210X297公釐) -23- 經濟部中央標準局員工消費合作杜印製 五、發明説明(19 ) 錄的密碼PW—致時,進入步驟27,在步驟S27,等候 1 0分鐘,經過1 0分鐘後回到步驟S2 3,許可再度輸入 密碼。 轉到P位置後經過3 0秒鐘後,從步驟S 2 1進入步驟 S 3 0。在步驟S 3 0,利用馬達驅動器2 8驅動變速馬達 2 9,把動作位置VP設定於鎖定位置PK。結果,套筒7 7透過操作體7 8開始旋轉,如圖7及圖8所示’驅動卡爪 7 1升起把第1太陽齒輪6 0及輪轂軸4 1只鎖定於進行 方向,鎖定卡爪9 2升起把第3太陽齒輪6 2及輪轂軸4 1 只鎖定於進行方向相反的方向使其不能旋轉。如此2個太陽 齒輪60、6 2被鎖定後,若欲使曲柄齒軸18旋轉進而使 旋轉體4 2旋轉,則由於太陽齒輪6 0被鎖定於進行方向, 故欲增速至最大限度。但是,由於第3太陽齒輪6 2不能逆 轉,遊星齒輪機構4 4被鎖定而不能動。因此,無法踩踏板 當做自行車利用,故不易失竊。 又,此時若手推自行車,則即使遊星齒輪機構4 4被鎖 定,自行車也能藉單向離合器80前進。但是’若套筒77 轉動於鎖定位置PK,則發音機構1 0 0之凸輪主體1 0 6 被連同套筒7 7旋轉的彈簧墊圈1 0 1之卡合片1 〇 5按 壓,從圖9及圖1 1(A)所示位置向圖10及圖1 1CB)、 (C )所示位置移動於軸方向左側。結果’發音墊圈1 〇 3 之棘輪卡爪1 1 1嚙合於輪轂殼4 3的棘輪齒1 1 2 ’與輪 轂殻4 3成一體只旋轉於進行方向。此時’發音塾圈1 〇 3 之發音片1 12出入於發音凸輪102的發音溝109’發 本紙張尺度適用中國國家揉牟(CNS ) A4规格(2丨0X297公釐) -22- (請先閲讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁)41SdlS (Please read the notes on the back before filling in this page) The size of the paper used in this edition applies to the Chinese National Standard (CNS) (210 × 297 mm) -9- Printed by the Consumer Cooperatives of the Central Standards Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs A7 ___B7 V. Description of the Invention (7) To minimize theft of bicycles with built-in transmissions. The built-in transmission for bicycles described in item 11 of the scope of patent application is a device described in item 10 of the scope of patent application, and a power transmission route arranged between the driving body and the driven body is provided in the middle. Those who transmit power from the driving body to one or more one-way clutches of the driven body in the bicycle running direction. At this time, if the pedal is depressed in the forward direction, the driving force is transmitted from the driving body to the driven body. If the pedal is reversed or the pedal is stopped, the power cannot be transmitted. So, 'You do n’t have to step on the pedal often. The built-in transmission described in item 12 of the scope of patent application is the device described in item 10 or 10 of the scope of patent application. The planetary gear mechanism includes a plurality of sun gears arranged on the same core with the wheel valley shaft and is integrated with the driving body. Frame body, a planetary gear configured to be rotatably provided with a plurality of gear portions meshed with a plurality of sun gears, and an internal gear meshed with the planetary gears: the shifting device includes a gear for preventing the plurality of sun gears from being able to align with the valley. 1st clutch mechanism with shaft-selective rotation in the forward direction; the locking means includes that any one of the plurality of sun gears cannot rotate the hub shaft in the direction opposite to the forward direction, and any of the sun gears cannot be rotated in the forward direction 2nd clutch organization. At this time, if you want to change the speed, you can use the speed change device to prevent any of the sun gears from rotating in the forward direction or to make all the sun gears rotate in the forward direction. If all gears can rotate, the driving body and the driven body are directly connected, and the power from the driving body is transmitted to the driven body without changing the speed. When any of the sun gears cannot rotate in the direction of advance, the sun gears that cannot be rotated become stationary, and the power transmitted from the input body to the driving body is borrowed from I ml · —-- 1 ---. Λ I t— It I n _ ding tf (Please read the precautions on the back before filling this page) This paper size is applicable to China's household standard (CNS) A4 specification (210X297 mm) -10- 41SS1S _ ^ _ V. Description of the invention (8) The forward rotation of the driving body is transmitted to the internal gear through the planetary gear, and the driven body rotates in the forward direction. At this time, the unselected sun gear is reversed. Then, the speed is increased in accordance with the ratio of the sun gear which has become non-rotatable and the gear portion meshed with it and the internal gear and the gear portion meshed with it. If it is desired to prevent transmission, either of the sun gears cannot be rotated in the direction opposite to the proceeding direction, and any of the remaining sun gears cannot be rotated in the proceeding direction. In this state • If the driving body rotates in the progress direction, the remaining one cannot rotate in this progress direction, so the other sun gears are intended to be reversed by the planetary gear, but one of the other sun gears has become unrotatable, so it cannot be reversed. Therefore, the planetary gear mechanism is locked and transmitted to the driving body and not to the driven body. Here, by adding a second locking mechanism that prevents one sun gear from being reversible, the locking means can be easily realized. Printed by the Consumers' Cooperative of the Central Standards Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs (Jing first read the precautions on the back and then fill out this page). The bicycle built-in speed change device described in the scope of patent application item 13 is the device described in the scope of patent application item 12, The one-way clutch is disposed between each of the frame body, the internal gear, and the driven body. At this time, regardless of the power transmission route, the power can only be transmitted in the direction of progress. The bicycle built-in transmission described in the scope of patent application No. 14 is a device described in the scope of patent application No. 12 or 13. The operating means is supported by the hub shaft so that it can rotate freely, and a plurality of cams are provided on the outer periphery. Socketer. The first clutch mechanism is disposed between the plurality of sun gears and the hub shaft so as to be able to swing freely. The first clutch mechanism includes a plurality of driving claws which are engaged with the sun gear by the rotation of the cam portion and the hub shaft so that they cannot rotate. Paper size is in accordance with Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210X297 mm) -11- 416S18 A7 B7_______ V. Description of the invention (9) (Please read the precautions on the back before filling this page) The structure is configured in the plural sun Any of the gears can be shaken freely with the Luyi shaft. It has a lock card that locks the sun gear and the hub shaft from rotation by the rotation of the cam portion. It is placed between any of the remaining sun gears and the sun. The gears make it possible to shake the driving claws freely. When the device wants to change the speed *, the sleeve is rotated, whereby the cam portion of the sleeve causes a driving claw to actuate or not stop either the sun gear and the valley shaft. Then, the locked sun gear is fixed to the wheel valley shaft, and the power is transmitted by a gear ratio determined by the gear portion and the internal gear meshing with the sun gear. When locking, the sleeve is rotated, and the cam portion is used to stop any one of the sun gear and the wheel valley shaft. Then, the driving claw is used to stop any of the remaining sun gear and the pinion shaft. Then • The sun gear stopped by the driving claw cannot be reversed, and the sun gear stopped by the driving claw cannot be rotated in the forward direction. In this state, a planetary gear having a gear portion that also meshes with any of the above sun gears cannot be rotated. · It is locked. Here, if the sleeve is rotated, two kinds of movements: shifting and locking can be realized by one member. The simple structure of adding a locking claw makes it impossible to transmit power on the power transmission route. The Central Standards Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs, Shellfish Consumer Cooperatives, India-Banner, applied for the bicycle built-in transmission described in item 15 of the scope of patent application, is the device described in item 14 of the scope of patent application, and is provided with a sleeve position to determine the rotation At this time, if the sleeve is rotated by the driving device, the shifting operation and the locking operation can be operated freely. The transmission device described in item 16 of the scope of patent application is the device described in item 15 of the scope of patent application, and -12- for detecting the rotation position of the sleeve is also provided. This paper size applies to Chinese national standards (CNS} Α4 ^ (210X297 public envy) 418918 A7 B7__ V. Description of the invention (10) Position detection device. At this time, if the rotation position of the sleeve is detected, the shifting and locking actions can be correctly operated by the driving device. Scope of patent application The built-in speed change device for bicycles described in item 17 is the device described in any one of the patent application scope Nos. 10 to 16 and further includes a driven body rotating in a state where it is actuated by a locking means by an operating means. Those who produce sounds. At this time, if they are pushed to the vehicle with the locking mechanism in motion and the driven body rotates, the sound will be emitted, which can further improve the anti-theft effect. The bicycle speed change system according to item 18 of the scope of patent application It is equipped with the built-in transmission described in any one of the 10th to 17th of the scope of patent application, and is required to be connected to the built-in transmission to operate the shift operating device at hand. Speed device. At this time, if you use the speed change operation device to operate the speed change device and locking means at hand, you can easily perform the speed change operation and lock operation. ≪ Embodiment of the invention > The bicycle according to the embodiment is a brisk bicycle, which is equipped with a double-ring frame body 2 and a front-mounted frame 1, a handle portion 4, a driving body 5, a front wheel, and a rear wheel equipped with a four-speed built-in transmission hub 10. * Front and rear brakes (only shown for the front) and the gear shifting operation part β for installing the gear shifting hub 10 on hand. The frame 1 is equipped with various parts including a slider 11 or a handle 4. In addition, the front fork is equipped with a speed sensor 12 with a built-in reed switch for speed detection. This speed sensor (read the precautions on the back before filling this page) Order the Ministry of Economy Printed by the Central Bureau of Standards Consumer Cooperatives The paper size is applicable to China's National Standard (CNS) A4 (2 丨 0X297 mm) -13- The Consumer Cooperatives of the Central Standards Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs Printed Details β77 5. Invention Description ( 11) 1 2 , Check out being loaded The magnets 13 of the front wheel 6 output a vehicle speed signal. The handle portion 4 includes a handle system 4 fixed to the upper portion of the front fork 3, and a handle bar 15 fixed to the handle system 14. At both ends of the handle bar 15, A brake lever 16 and a grip 1 constituting the brake device 8 are installed. A shift operation portion 9 is attached to the right brake lever 16. The shift operation portion 9 is integrally formed on the right side as shown in FIG. 2 ( For front wheels) Two operation buttons 2 1 and 2 2 of the brake 16; an operation dial 2 3 disposed above the operation buttons 2 1, 2 2; and a liquid crystal display section 2 4 disposed to the left of the operation dial 2 3 In the operation panel 20, a shift control unit 25 (FIG. 3) for controlling a shift operation is housed. The operation buttons 2 1 and 2 2 are triangular buttons. The operation button 21 on the left is used to shift from the low-speed section to the high-speed section, and the operation button 22 on the right is used to shift from the high-speed section to the low-speed section | Operating the dial 2 3 is used to switch between 2 shift modes and the parking (P) mode. Stop positions P, A, M. Here, the shifting mode is divided into an automatic shifting (A) mode and a manual shifting (M) mode. The automatic shifting (A) mode is a mode for automatically shifting the built-in shifting hub 10 by a vehicle speed signal from the vehicle speed sensor 12 and manually. The shift mode is a mode in which the built-in shift hub 10 is shifted by operating the operation buttons 2 1 and 2 2. The parking mode is a mode in which the built-in speed-changing hub 10 is locked to restrict the rotation of the rear wheels 7. The current driving speed is also displayed on the liquid crystal display section 24 |, and the shift stage operated by the speed changer is also displayed. The shift control unit 25 is equipped with a microcomputer made of a CPU, RAM, ROM, and I / O interface. The speed control unit 25 is connected to the vehicle speed sensor 12 as shown in FIG. 3: The position of the built-in gear wheel valley 1 0 is detected, please read the note on the back before filling in this page) Order This paper scale is applicable to China National Kneading Rate (CNS) A4 specification (210X297 mm) -14- 418918 a? __B7____ V. Description of the invention (12) For example, an action position sensor 2 3 made of a potentiometer; and an operation button 2 1. (Please read the note on the back before filling this page) 2 2. The shift control unit 25 is connected to a battery-powered power source 27, a motor driver 28, a liquid crystal display unit 24, a memory unit 30, and other input / output units. A shift motor 2 is connected to the motor drive unit 8. 9. In the memory section 30, various data such as a password (password TPS) and a tire diameter to be described later are memorized, and the relationship between the speed during the automatic shift and the shift stage is also memorized. The shift control unit 25 controls the motor 2 i in accordance with each mode, and controls the display of the liquid crystal display unit 2 4. The driving body 5 has a gear crank 1 8 provided at the lower portion (suspender portion) of the frame body 2: it is straddled over Gear crank 18 chain: and built-in shifting hub. The built-in transmission hub 10 has a hub shaft 4 1 fixed to the rear of the bicycle frame 1 as shown in the figure: a driving body 4 2 arranged on the outer periphery of one end side of the wheel shaft 4 1 is arranged on the hub shaft 41 and The outer wheel hub shell 4 3 of the driving body 4 2: a planetary gear mechanism 4 4 for transmitting power between the driving body 42 and the wheel killing shell 43, and an anti-theft sound generation mechanism 100. The planetary gear mechanism 4 is composed of a straight knot and a variable speed of 3 stages. A total of 4 stages are printed. The driving body 4 is printed by the staff consumer cooperative of the Central Bureau of Standards of the Ministry of Economic Affairs. 2 is a slightly cylindrical member. 6 is supported on the hub shaft 41 so that it can rotate freely. On the outer periphery of one end portion, a pinion 47 as an input body is fixed. In the driving body, a cutout portion 42 is formed, which extends from the central portion space to the outside in the radial direction. The cutouts 4 2a are formed at three angular intervals in the circumferential direction. The hub shell 43 is a cylindrical member having a plurality of sections in the axial direction, and the driving body 4 2 is accommodated in the inner sacral space 4 3 a. . One end side of the hub shell 4 3 is supported by the outer periphery of the driving body 4 2 through a ball 5 0 so that it can rotate freely. The other paper size is in accordance with the Chinese National Standard (CNS) 8 4 specifications (2 丨 0 × 297 mm)- 15- 410913 A7 B7__ V. Description of the invention (13) {Please read the precautions on the back before filling in this page) The side transmission ball 5 1 and the ball pushing device 5 2 are supported by the wheel shaft to enable it to rotate freely. At both ends of the outer peripheral portion of the hub shell 4 3, the heel portions 53 and 54 * for supporting the spokes 7 a (FIG. 1) of the rear wheel 7 are fixed to the outer side wall of one end side of the driving body 4 2. The cover 5 5 has a top end extending to cover the outer peripheral surface of one end side of the wheel killer shell 4 3. Between the inner peripheral surface of the top end of the cover 55 and the outer peripheral surface of the hub shell 43, a sealing material 56 is arranged. The star gear mechanism 44 printed by the Central Standards Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs and Consumer Cooperatives is housed in the housing space 43a inside the hub shell 43, and has the first to third sun gears 60, 61, and 62; the three star gears meshing with these Gear 6 3 (only one planetary gear is shown) and ring gear 6 4. Each of the sun gears 60 to 62 is arranged in an axial direction on the outer periphery of the wheel valley shaft 41 and can rotate relatively to the hub shaft 41. The planetary gear 6 3 is supported by the driving body 4 through the support pin 65. 2 can be rotated freely within the incision 4 2 a. The planetary gear 63 is integrally formed with a first gear 63a, a second gear 63b, and a third gear 63c. The first gear 6 3a is meshed with the first sun gear 60 and the second gear 6 3b is meshed with the second The sun gear 61 and the third gear 6 3 c are meshed with the third sun gear 62. The ring gear 64 is arranged on the outer peripheral side of the planetary gear 63 and internal teeth are formed on the inner peripheral portion. The ring gear 64 is meshed with the second gear 63b of the planetary gear 63. As shown in FIGS. 5 to 8, a pair of retaining projections 4 1 a are formed on the outer peripheral portion of the hub shaft 41 in the arrangement positions of the respective sun gears 60 to 62. In addition, four storage spaces 60a to 62a are formed in the inner peripheral portion of each of the sun gears 60 to 62 at intervals in the circumferential direction. Further, FIGS. 5 and 7 show the first sun gear 60 and are shown in FIG. 8. 3rd sun gear 6 2. This paper size is applicable to the Chinese national standard (€ yang) 厶 4 gauge (210 > < 297 mm) -16- 4XS9X8 ^ V. Description of the invention (14) In the wheel valley shaft 4 1 and each sun gear 6 0 ~ A selection clutch mechanism 7 0 is arranged between the inner peripheral parts of 2 for each of the sun gears 60 to 62. The pair of hub shafts can rotate relatively or not relative to the direction of progress. 2 The anti-theft lock mechanism 90, which is relatively rotatable or cannot be rotated in the opposite direction, and the operating mechanism 91, which is used to make the selection clutch mechanism 70 and the lock mechanism 90. The operating mechanism 91, the locking mechanism 90, and the sound generating mechanism 100 constitute an antitheft device. The selective clutch mechanism 7 0 has a function of selectively connecting any of the three sun gears 60 to 62 to the hub shaft 41, and any of the two sun gears 60 to 62 is not connected to the hub shaft 41. Function: Selecting the clutch mechanism 70, it has a plurality of drive cards that are respectively arranged in the storage spaces 6 0a, 6 2a of each sun gear 6 0a, 6 2a, and whose top end can be engaged with the hub shaft 41, the locking protrusion 4la. The claws 7 1, 72, 73; and a ring wire spring 7 4, 7, 5, 7 6 for pushing the top ends of the driving claws 7 1 to 7 3 against the hub shaft 41 side. The driving claws 7 1 to 7 3 are respectively supported at their base ends in opposite storage spaces 60 a to 6 2 a so that they can swing freely and the top end can be engaged with the locking protrusion 4 1 a. If the driving claws are economical Printed by the Consumer Cooperative of the Ministry of Standards and Procurement Bureau 7 1 ~ 7 3 is connected to the hub shaft 4 1 by the locking protrusion 4 1 a which is tied to the wheel valley shaft 4 1, then each sun gear 6 0 ~ 6 2 cannot be aligned The hub shaft 41 can rotate relatively with respect to the progress direction (clockwise direction in FIG. 5) and can rotate relatively with respect to the opposite direction (counterclockwise direction in FIG. 5). If it falls off, it can rotate relative to both directions. Locking mechanism 9 0 * As shown in FIG. 6, there is a storage space 6 2 a arranged on the third sun gear 6 2. The top end can be engaged on the inner surface of the third sun gear 6 2-17- {Please read the note on the back first. Please fill in this page again) This paper size is applicable to China National Standard (CNS) Α4 size (210X297mm) -116918 A7 B7 V. Description of invention (15) < Please read the notes on the back before filling this page) A pair of locking claws 92 are engaged with the locking projections 4 1 a of the hub shaft 41. The top end of the locking claw 9 2 is pressed against the wheel valley shaft 1 1 by a wire spring 7 6. The base end of the locking claw 9 2 is supported by the claw storage space 6 2 a which stores the driving claw 7 3. The claw card storage space opposite to it can be freely shaken, and the top end can be connected with the driving claw 7. The reverse side 3 is engaged with the locking protrusion of the hub shaft 41. If the locking pawl 9 2 is fastened to the hub shaft 4 1 by the locking projection 4 1 a that is fastened to the wheel valley shaft 41, the third sun gear 6 2 cannot be relatively rotated in a direction opposite to the direction of progress (in FIG. 6). Counterclockwise) • Can be rotated relative to the direction of progress (clockwise in Figure 6). If it falls off, it can rotate relative to both directions. Produced by the Consumer Co-operation Department of the Central Standards Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs. The sleeve 7 7 is inserted into the outer periphery of the wheel valley shaft 41 so as to be rotatable, and the driving cam portions 71 to 73 and the locking claws at each peripheral portion are provided with the driving cam portion 9 4 a and the locking cam portion 9 4 b | The driving claw portion 9 4 a is overlapped with any one of the driving claws 7 1 to 7 3 and the locking cam portion 9 4 b is overlapped with the locking claw | the overlapped claw is pulled up, and by this the claw Disconnect the hub shaft 41 and the sun gear 60 to 62. The P operation body 7 8 is fixed to one end of the sleeve 7 7, and the sleeve 7 7 can be rotated by the rotation of the operation body 7 8. After the sleeve 7 7 is rotated, the cam portion 9 4 selectively drives the driving claws 7 1 to 7 3 and the locking claws to control the connection and locking of each sun gear 6 0 to 6 2 and the wheel valley shaft 41. As shown in FIG. 4, a reduction mechanism 95 is connected to the operating body 7 8. The reduction mechanism 95 transmits the rotation of the speed-change motor 29 to the operating body 7 8 after being decelerated. In addition, inside the speed-reduction mechanism 9 5, a sleeve 7 7 for positioning the built-in speed-changing hub 10 is positioned at the operation position VP. (The paper size of any gearbox in the gearshift section is applicable to the Chinese National Car (CNS) A4 specification (210X297mm). 18-Printed by the Consumer Cooperatives of the Central Standards Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs -116918 ___) 5. Description of the invention (16) Position 1 ~ V 1 and the lock position P k), either of the operating position sensors 2 6 °. With this configuration, 'When the driving claw 7 1 is overlapped with the locking projection 4 1 of the wheel valley shaft 4 1 a select the first When the sun gear 6 is 0, it forms a large-growth power transmission route with the largest speed-up ratio. When the second sun gear 61 is selected, it forms a medium-growth power transmission line with the next-largest growth ratio. The power transmission route 11 with the smallest acceleration ratio is smaller than the minimum. • When no sun gear is selected, a direct power transmission route is formed. In addition, if the locking pawl 9 2 is overlapped with the locking projection 4 1 a of the hub shaft 41, the rotation in the opposite direction to that of the third sun gear 62 is locked, and if other sun gears such as the first sun gear The gear) is connected to the wheel kill shaft 41 via the driving claw, and the built-in shift hub 10 is locked. A first one-way clutch 80 is provided between the outer peripheral surface of the other end side of the driving body 42 and the inner peripheral surface of the hub shell 43. A second one-way clutch 81 is provided between the outer peripheral surface of the ring gear 64 and the inner peripheral surface of the hub shell 43. These one-way clutches 80 and 81 are both roller-type one-way clutches, which can reduce the noise during idling during shifting and reduce the impact during shifting, thereby enabling smooth deceleration. The sound generating mechanism 100 is provided at the left end portion of the inner hub shaft 41 of the hub shell 4 3 in FIG. 4. The pronunciation mechanism 100, as shown in FIGS. 9 to 11, has a spring washer 1 0 1 that rotates integrally with the sleeve 77: a sound cam 1 0 2 that is arranged on the hub shaft 41 so that it cannot rotate and can move freely in the axial direction; The sound washer 10 3 which is crimped to the sound cam 1 0 2 and the sound spring 1 04 which is arranged between the sound washer 1 0 3 and the ball pushing device 5 2 in a compressed state. This paper size applies Chinese Standard (CNS) A4 scale (210X297 mm) _-| g _ " -------- „--------- iT (Please read first Note on the back and fill in this page) 416918 A7 B7 V. Description of the invention (17) (Please read the notes on the back before filling in this page) Spring washer 1 0 1 is tied to the sleeve 7 7 to make it impossible The rotating member has an engaging piece overlapped with the sound cam 1 0 2 at its outer periphery. The sound cam 10 2 has a cylindrical cam body 106 and a cam body 106 and a wheel valley shaft 41. A locking washer 107 capable of freely moving in the axial direction and cannot be rotated. At the right end portion of FIG. 11 of the cam body 106, a cam portion 108 which is overlapped with the engaging piece 105 is formed. The cam portion 108 is formed so that the cam body 106 is moved to the left and right by the rotation of the locking position P k of the sleeve 7 7. The left end portion of the cam body 1 06 is circumferentially spaced apart. A plurality of utterance grooves 10 to 9 are formed at intervals. The utterance grooves 10 to 9 are inclined in the direction of progress. The utterance washer 103 has a disc-shaped gasket body 1 1 0 and is supported by the gasket body 1 1 0. Rotating ratchet claw 1 1 1 · On the outer part of the cymbal body 1 10, there are many sounding pieces 1 1 2 that are engaged with the sound groove 1 0 9. The ratchet claws 1 1 1 serve as the hub shell 4 3 When rotating in the forward direction, it can mesh with ratchet teeth 1 1 3 formed on the inner peripheral surface of the hub shell 4 3. When the sleeve 7 7 is in the locked position, the sound mechanism 100 is only when the rear wheel 7 is rotating in the forward direction The sound is pronounced due to the vibration of the sounding washer 103. The Central Government Bureau of Standards of the Ministry of Economic Affairs has cooperated with printing and shifting of locks. It selects the mode using the operation dial 2 3 of the speed changing operation section 9 and uses the operation buttons 2 1 and 2 The speed change operation 2 is to operate the speed change motor 29, and the sleeve 7 7 is operated through the operating body 7 8. If the power is turned on, the initial setting is performed in step S 1. Here, the perimeter data for speed calculation is set. The diameter is 26 inches, and the speed change section is set to 2 speed (V 2). In step S 2, it is judged that the operation dial 2 3 is set to the parking mode or -20. This paper size applies the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification ( 210X297 mm) Printed by the Central Consumers' Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs, Consumer Labor Cooperatives 116 018 V. Description of the invention (18) No. In step S3, it is judged whether the operation dial 23 is set to the automatic shifting mode or not. In step S4, it is judged that the operation dial 23 is set to the manual shifting mode or not. In step S 5 \, it is judged that other processing such as tire diameter input is selected or not. When the operation dial 23 is turned to the P position and the parking mode is set, the process proceeds from step S2 to step S10. In step S10, the turntable P processing shown in FIG. 13 is performed. When the operation dial 2 3 is turned to the A position and the automatic shift mode is set, the process proceeds from step S 3 to step S 1 1 »At step S 1 1, the automatic shift process shown in FIG. 15 is performed. When the operation dial 23 is turned to the M position and the manual shifting mode is set, the process proceeds from step S4 to step S12. In step S12, a manual shifting process as shown in FIG. 16 is performed. When other processes are selected, the process proceeds from step S5 to step S1 3 to implement the selected process. At the turntable P process of step S 10, it is judged that step S 2 1 of FIG. 13 has passed 30 seconds or not after turning to position P. At step S 2 2, it is judged that the password PW is not registered or not. This judgment is made based on whether the password PW has been stored in the memory 3c or not. If the password has been registered, the process proceeds to step S23. In step S 2 3, it is determined whether the operation button 21 on the left is operated or not. The purpose of operating the operation buttons 2 1 and 2 2 is to input the password required to unlock the locked internal shifting wheel hub 10. In step S 2 4, it is determined whether the operation button 2 2 on the right is operated or not. In step S 2 5, it is judged whether the password L R and the password PW input through the operation of the two operation buttons 2 1 and 22 are the same or not. If not, proceed to S 2 6. In step S 2 6, it is judged whether the previous three input passwords are consistent. If the password is not input 3 times, the process returns to step S 2 3 and the password is permitted to be input again. If you enter the password 3 times, the size of the registered paper is still applicable to the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210X297 mm) ----.------- > ----- 1T ( Please read the “Notes on the back side before filling out this page) -21-A7 B7 416S18 V. Description of the invention (20) A loud impact sound” If the password PW is not registered, proceed from step S22 to step S31. At step S31 1, a password registration process as shown in "14" is performed. Here, it is determined whether or not the operation button 21 is operated at step 41 in FIG. If the operation button 21 is operated, the process proceeds to step 4 2 to increase the left number L (ten-digit number) one by one. In step 24, it is determined whether the operation button 22 is operated or not. Return to step S 4 1 —until the operation button 2 2 is pressed, and the left number L is incremented one by one. If the operation button 2 2 is operated *, it proceeds to step S 4 4 to increase the right number R (one digit number) one by one. In step S45, it is judged that the operation button 21 is operated again or not. When the operation button 21 is operated, the process returns to step S4, and the numbers on the left are increased one by one. After the operation button 21 is operated, the process proceeds to step 4 and the entered number LR is input as the password PW into the memory unit 30. In this way, one password PW is registered from the two-digit 100 number LR of "00" to "99". In step S 2 3, if it is determined that the operation button 2 1 was operated when the lock was released, the process proceeds to step S 32 »In step S 3 2, the number on the left is incremented one by one in the same manner as the password number. If it is determined that the operation button 2 2 is operated, the process proceeds from step S24 to step S33. In step S32, the left numbers are increased one by one in the same way as the password number. If the numbers LR and password PW entered in step S 2-result in step S34, the action position VP is set to 1 speed VI »As a result, the sleeve 77 borrows the speed The motor 29 is rotated and positioned at the first speed VI, the lock claws 92 of the third sun gear 62 come off, and all the driving claws 7 1 to 7 3 come off. Therefore, all the sun gears 60 to 62 can rotate freely on the hub shaft 41. As a result, if you step on the pedal, through the first one-way ----.--- „--- ^ ------ iT (Please read the precautions on the back before filling this page) Central Bureau of Standards, Ministry of Economic Affairs The paper size printed by Beigong Consumer Cooperative Co., Ltd. applies the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210X297 mm). -23- Consumption cooperation between employees of the Central Bureau of Standards of the Ministry of Economic Affairs 5. The password PW recorded in the description of the invention (19) — If so, proceed to step 27. In step S27, wait for 10 minutes, return to step S2 3 after 10 minutes, and enter the password again. After 30 seconds after turning to the P position, enter from step S 2 1 1 Step S 30. In step S 30, the variable speed motor 29 is driven by the motor driver 28, and the operating position VP is set to the lock position PK. As a result, the sleeve 7 7 starts to rotate through the operating body 7 8 as shown in FIG. 7 and FIG. As shown in FIG. 8 ', the driving claw 7 is raised to lock the first sun gear 60 and the hub shaft 4 1 in the forward direction, and the locking claw 9 2 is raised to lift the third sun gear 62 and the hub shaft 4 1 It is locked in the opposite direction so that it cannot rotate. After the two sun gears 60 and 62 are locked, if you want to make the crank pinion 18 rotations to rotate the rotator 4 2 will increase the speed to the maximum because the sun gear 60 is locked in the forward direction. However, since the third sun gear 62 cannot be reversed, the planetary gear mechanism 4 4 is locked and Ca n’t move. Therefore, you ca n’t use the pedal as a bicycle, so it ’s not easy to steal. At this time, if you push the bicycle by hand, the bicycle can advance by the one-way clutch 80 even if the planetary gear mechanism 44 is locked. Turning to the locked position PK, the cam body 1 0 6 of the sounding mechanism 1 0 0 is pressed by the engaging piece 1 0 5 of the spring washer 1 0 1 which rotates with the sleeve 7 7. From FIG. 9 and FIG. 1 1 (A) The positions shown in Fig. 10 and Fig. 1 are moved to the left in the axial direction as shown in Figs. 1CB) and (C). As a result, the ratchet claws 1 1 1 of the "sound washer 1 0" mesh with the ratchet teeth 1 of the hub shell 4 3 'It is integrated with the hub shell 4 3 and only rotates in the direction of progress. At this time,' the sounding ring 1 〇3 of the sounding piece 1 12 comes out of the sounding groove 109 of the sounding cam 102. The paper size is applicable to the Chinese national rubbing (CNS) A4 specifications (2 丨 0X297mm) -22- (Please read the back first Note to fill out this page)

•IT 416918 ;] 五、發明説明(21 ) 離合器8 0把驅動體4 2的旋轉原封不動地傳達於輪轂殼 4 3。 在步騍S11的自動變速處理’把動作位置VP設定按 照車速S P的變速段。而在與此不一致時’變速於逐段接近 的方向。在此,於圖15的步驟S51’利用來自車速感測 器1 2的速度信號判斷自行車的車速是否在速度S 1以 下。在步驟S 5 2,判斷車速S P是否超過速度S 1但在速 度S 2以下。在步驟S 5 3 ’判斷車速S P是否超過速度 5 2但在速度S 3以下。在步驟S 5 4,判斷車速S P是否 超過速度S 2。 經濟部中央標牟局負工消費合作杜印製 當車速S P爲速度S 1以下的低速時,從步驟s 5 1移 到步驟S 5 5。在步驟S 5 5,判斷現在的動作位置VP是 否爲1速VI。若動作位置VP不是1速VI時’移到步驟 5 6逐次做1速變段調整動作位置VP爲1速V 1。若車速 S P超過速度S 1但在車速S 2以下的中低速時,從步驟 S 5 2移到步驟S 5 7。在步驟S 5 7,判斷現在的動作位 置VP是否爲2速V2。若動作位置VP不是2速V 2時, 進入步驟5 8逐次做1變速段調整動作位置VP爲2速 V 2。若車速S P超過速度S 2但在速度S 3以下的中高速 時,從步驟S53移到步驟S59«在步驟S59,判斷現 在的動作位置V P是否爲3速V 3。若動作位置V P不是3 速V 3時*移到步驟S 6 0逐次做1變速段調整動作位置 V P爲3速V 3。若車速S P超過速度S 3的高速時,從步 驟S54步驟S61·在步驟S61,判斷現在的動作位置 -24- (請先閃讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) A4洗格(2丨0X297公釐) 經濟部中央標準局員工消费合作社印装 416S18 五、發明説明(22 ) VP是否爲4速V4。若動作位置VP不是4速V4時,移 到步驟S 6 2逐次做1變速段調整動作位置VP爲4速 V 4。 ' 在此,當藉變速馬達2 9連結第1太陽齒輪6 0與輪轂 軸4 1時變成4速V4,從鏈輪47被輸入於驅動體42的 旋轉,以由第1太陽齒輪60、遊星齒輪63的第1齒輪 63a〜第2齒輪63b及環狀齒輪6 4之齒數決定的最 大增速比增速,透過第2單向離合器8 1傳達於輪轂殼 4 3。又當第2太陽齒輪6 1被選擇與輪毅軸4 1連結時變 成3速V3,驅動體42的旋轉以由第2太陽齒輪6 1、遊 星齒輪6 3的第2齒輪6 3 b及環狀齒輪6 4之齒數決定 的次大之中等程度增速比增速,透過第2單向離合器81傳 達於輪轂殼4 3。又,第3太陽齒輪6 2被選擇與輪轂軸 4 1時變成2速V2,驅動體4 2的旋轉以由第3太陽齒輪 6 1、遊星齒輪的第3齒輪6 3 c、第2齒輪6 3 b及環狀 齒輪6 4之齒數決定的最小增速比增速,透過第2單向離合 器8 1傳達於輪轂殻4 3。又,若未選擇任一太陽齒輪20 〜2 2時,如前述變成1速V 1把驅動體4 2的旋轉直接傳 接於輪轂殻4 3。 又,未被選擇的太陽齒輪,對輪轂軸4 1相對旋轉於與 進行方向相反的方向。又,若有任一太陽齒輪被選擇4 4實 施增速時,驅動體4 2和輪毅殻4 3相對旋轉於第1單向離 合器8 0嚙合變成解除的方向》 在步驟S 1 1的手動變速處理,藉操作按鈕2 1、22 本紙張尺度適用中國國家搮芈(CNS ) Α4規格(2丨0X297公釐)• IT 416918;] 5. Description of the invention (21) The clutch 80 transmits the rotation of the driving body 4 2 to the wheel shell 4 3 intact. In step S11, the automatic shift processing 'sets the shift position VP according to the vehicle speed SP. When it is not consistent with this, the speed change is in the direction approaching step by step. Here, at step S51 'in FIG. 15, it is determined whether the speed of the bicycle is below the speed S1 by using the speed signal from the speed sensor 12. In step S52, it is determined whether the vehicle speed SP exceeds the speed S1 but is below the speed S2. In step S53 ', it is determined whether the vehicle speed SP exceeds the speed S2 but is below the speed S3. In step S54, it is determined whether the vehicle speed SP exceeds the speed S2. Du printed by the Ministry of Economic Affairs, Central Bureau of Standards and Labor, when the vehicle speed SP is a low speed below the speed S1, the process moves from step s51 to step S55. In step S5, it is determined whether or not the current operation position VP is a 1-speed VI. If the action position VP is not 1-speed VI ', go to step 5 6 and do the 1-speed step by step to adjust the action position VP to 1-speed V 1. If the vehicle speed SP exceeds the speed S 1 but is at a low or medium speed below the vehicle speed S 2, the process moves from step S 5 2 to step S 5 7. In step S57, it is determined whether the current operation position VP is the 2-speed V2. If the operation position VP is not the second speed V 2, proceed to step 5 8 to do 1 shift step by step to adjust the operation position VP to the second speed V 2. If the vehicle speed SP exceeds the speed S 2 but is at a medium-high speed below the speed S 3, the process moves from step S53 to step S59 «at step S59, and it is judged whether the current operating position V P is 3 speed V 3. If the operating position V P is not 3 speed V 3 * Go to step S 6 0 Do 1 shift step by step to adjust the operating position V P to 3 speed V 3. If the vehicle speed SP exceeds the high speed of speed S 3, determine the current operating position from step S54 to step S61. At step S61-(please read the precautions on the back first and then fill out this page) This paper size applies Chinese national standards (CNS) A4 Washer (2 丨 0X297 mm) Printed by the Consumer Cooperatives of the Central Standards Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs 416S18 5. Description of Invention (22) Whether the VP is a 4-speed V4. If the operating position VP is not a 4-speed V4, go to step S 6 2 Do 1 shift step by step to adjust the operating position VP to a 4-speed V 4. 'Here, when the first sun gear 60 and the hub shaft 41 are connected by the variable speed motor 29, it becomes a four-speed V4, and the rotation of the driving body 42 is input from the sprocket 47, so that the first sun gear 60, the star, The maximum speed increase ratio determined by the number of teeth of the first gear 63a to the second gear 63b and the ring gear 64 of the gear 63 is transmitted to the hub shell 43 through the second one-way clutch 81. In addition, when the second sun gear 61 is selected to be connected to the gear shaft 41, it becomes a three-speed V3, and the rotation of the driving body 42 is performed by the second sun gear 61, the second gear 6 3b of the planetary gear 6 3, and the ring. The second-to-middle, medium-speed increase ratio, which is determined by the number of teeth of the ring gear 64, is transmitted to the hub shell 43 through the second one-way clutch 81. The third sun gear 62 is selected to become the second speed V2 when the hub shaft 41 is selected, and the rotation of the driving body 4 2 is performed by the third sun gear 61, the third gear 6 3c of the planetary gear, and the second gear 6 The minimum speed increase ratio determined by the number of teeth of 3 b and the ring gear 64 is transmitted to the hub shell 43 through the second one-way clutch 81. When any of the sun gears 20 to 22 is not selected, the rotation speed of the driving body 4 2 is directly transmitted to the hub shell 43 as the first speed V 1 as described above. The unselected sun gear relatively rotates the hub shaft 41 in a direction opposite to the direction of progress. In addition, if any of the sun gears is selected to perform speed-up, the driving body 4 2 and the wheel housing 4 3 are relatively rotated relative to the first one-way clutch 80 and the meshing direction is released. In step S 1 1 the manual operation is performed. Variable speed processing, by operating button 2 1, 22 This paper size is applicable to China National Standard (CNS) Α4 specification (2 丨 0X297 mm)

{請先聞讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁J -,ΤΓ -25-{Please read the notes on the back before filling in this page J-, ΤΓ -25-

41691S A7 B7 五、發明説明(23 ) (請先聞讀背面之注f項再填寫本頁) 的操作逐次變速1段。在圖1 6的步驟S 7 1,判斷操作了 操作按鈕2 1或否。若操作了操作按鈕2 1,則從步驟 S 7 1步驟7 3。當現在的動作位置VP爲4速V 4時步驟 S 7 4,不變速而維持4速V4。當現在的動作位置VP不 是4速V4時移到步驟S 7 5,把動作位置VP只移到高速 段側一個,若操作了操作按鈕2 2 |則從步驟7 1移到步驟 7 3。在步驟7 3 |判斷現在的動作位置VP是否爲1速 V 1。若現在的動作位置VP爲1速V 1時進入S 7 7,不 變速而維持1速V1·當現在的動作位置VP不是1速V1 時移到移到步驟7 8,把動作位置V P只移到低速段側一 個。又,在這些變速時,比較動作位置感測器2 6的檢出結 果與預先記憶於記億部3 0的各動作位置別之位置資料•即 能控制變速馬達2 9的定位。 實施形態2 經濟部中央標準局員工消費合作杜印製 在上述實施形態,係在相對旋轉的太陽齒輪6 2與輪轂 軸4 1之間設置鎖定機構9 0,並另外在輪轂軸4 1與輪穀 殼4 3之間設置發音機構1 0 0以防盗,但也可以在輪轂軸 4 1與輪轂殻4 3之間亦即在相對旋轉的行駛零件設置具 有發音機能及鎖定機能的防盗裝置8 5。 如圖1 7所示,內裝變速輪殺1 0 a,在圖4的發音機 構1 0 0具有除了發音機能外更有鎖定機能的防盜裝置 85。因此,在太陽齒輪62未設鎖定卡爪。防盗裝置85 以外的其他構成及動作與上述實施形態1相同,故不再說 -26- 本紙張尺度適用中國國家镖準(CNS ) A4规格(210X297公嫠) 經濟部中央標準局員工消費合作社印製 41S918___ 五、發明説明(24 ) 明。 防盗裝置8 5,設在輪穀殼4 3內輪穀軸4 1的圖1 7 左端部。防盗裝置8 5,如圖1 8〜圖2 0所示具有與套筒 77成一體旋轉的彈座墊圈101a、移動凸輪102a、 移動構件1 03 a、移動彈簧1 〇4 a及鎖定環1 1 4 ^移 動凸輪1 0 2 a,被配置於輪轂軸4 1使其不能旋轉且能往 軸方向移動自如。移動構件1 0 3 a,壓接於移動凸輪 102a,移動彈簧104a,以壓縮狀態被配置於移動構 件1 0 3 a與推珠具5 2之間。鎖定環1 1 4被壓接於移動 構件1 0 3 a。 彈簧墊圈1 0 1 a爲被繫止於套筒7 7使其不能旋轉 的構成,在其外周部具有搭接於移動凸輪1 0 2 a的卡合片 1 0 5 a。移動凸輪1 0 2 a具有筒狀凸輪主體1 〇 6 a及 繫止凸輪主體1 0 6 a和輪穀軸4 1使其能在軸方向移動 自如且不能轉動的繫止墊圈1 0 7 a。在凸輪主體1 〇 6 a 的圖2 0右端部,形成了搭接於卡合片1 0 5 a的凸輪部 1 0 8 a。凸輪部1 0 8 a被形成的使其藉套筒7 7對鎖定 位置PK令凸輪主體1 0 6 a移動於軸方向。 移動構件1 0 3 a具有圓板狀的凸緣部1 1 5及在凸 緣1 1 5部的內周側形成爲一體的圓筒部1 1 6 »在凸緣部 115,於半徑方向的半途形成了段部115a ,鎖定環 1 1 4被支撐於段部1 1 5 a使其能旋轉自如。又*在凸緣 部1 1 5對向於鎖定環1 1 4的面和鎖定環1 1 4對向於 凸緣部115的面,如圖21所示各形成了放射狀的凹凸部 (請先閲讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) *π 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) Α4規格(210X297公釐) -27- 416918 a? ____B7__ 五、發明説明(25) (只圖示鎖定環1 1 4側)。形成此種凹凸部1 1 4 a後* 鎖定環1 1 4與移動構件1 0 3 a的摩擦力增大,並在它們 相對旋轉時振動而叇出聲音。 圓筒部1 1 6,如圖2 1所示在內周面具有4個突起部 1 1 6 a ·突起部1 1 6卡合於被形成於輪穀軸4 1外周面 的4個溝4 1 a。移動構件1 0 3 a,因而被支撐於輪毅軸 41使其不能旋轉且能在軸方向移動自如。在圓筒部116 的外周面,形成了螺絲及繫止溝》在圓筒部1 1 6的外周側, 如圖1 8所示裝上了按壓環1 1 7。按壓環11 7,被支撐 於圓筒部116使其不能旋轉且能在軸方向移動自如,可以 接觸鎖定環1 14。又,按壓螺帽1 18被扭進於圓筒部 116的右端部外周β在按壓螺帽118與按壓環117之 間,配置了碟狀彈簧。 經濟部中央標準局員工消费合作社印製 在此,以調整按壓螺帽118之扭進量的方式可以調整 因碟狀彈簧119而生的壓接力,透過按壓環117調整鎖 定環1 1 4與移動構件1 0 3 a之凸緣部1 1 5的摩擦 力,得以任意限制輪轂殻4 3的旋轉。例如•若利用碟狀彈 簧1 1 9使摩擦力變成最大,即能使成爲輪轂殼4 3幾乎不 能旋轉的鎖定狀態。又,若減少摩擦力則限制輪毅殼4 3之 旋轉的力量減弱,變成輪轂殼4 3能對輪轂軸4 1相對旋轉 的狀態。但是,即使在此種時候,也在以碟狀彈簧1 19彈 壓的狀態產生摩擦力,比自由旋轉狀態限制旋轉。在本實施 狀態,若實質上從鎖定狀態至接近於自由旋轉的狀態止調整 碟狀彈簧1 1 9的彈壓力,即能自由限制輪轂殼4 3亦即後 -28- <請先Μ讀背面之注意ί項再填寫本頁) 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) Α4規格(210X297公釐) 416918 at ___B7 五、發明説明(26 ) 輪7的旋轉。 在鎖定環114的外周部,如圖21所示形成了鋸齒型 齒1 1 4b。鋸齒塑齒1 1 4b,可以嚙合被形成於輪轂殼 4 3之內周面的鋸齒型齒1 1 3 a « 在如此構成的防盗裝置8 5 *若套筒7 7從變速位置旋 轉於鎖定位置PK,則連同套筒7 7旋轉的彈簧墊圈1 0 1 的卡合片1 0 5在凸輪部1 0 8 a內移動。若卡合片1 〇 5 在凸輪部1 0 8 a內移動*則被用移動彈簧1 〇 4 a彈壓的 移動構件103及移動凸輪102a,從圖18及圖20 (A)所示位置向右側移動於圖19及圖20 (B)所示位 置。鎖定環1 1 4的鋸齒型齒1 1 4 b因而與輪穀殻4 3的 鋸齒型齒1 1 3 a嚙合,藉鎖定環1 1 4與移動構件 1 0 3 a的摩擦力限制輪毂殻4 3的旋轉*此時的摩擦力, 能以利用按壓螺帽118的扭進量調整碟狀彈簧119的 方式任意變更。因此,即使踩了踏板,後輪不旋轉或不易旋 轉。 經濟部中央標準局員工消费合作社印製 此時|若欲強行旋轉輪轂殻4 3,則移動構件1 0 3 a 和鎖定環1 1 4相對旋轉,鎖定環1 1 4和移動構件 1 0 3 a因凹凸部1 1 4而振動發生大的振動聲音》如此在 鎖定狀態時用手推自行車或划踏板使輪轂殻4 3旋轉,即發 生大的聲音較難失竊*並且,即使由於錯誤動作在行駛中不 小心使套筒7 7被配置於鎖定位置,也藉摩擦限制後輪7的 旋轉,故後輪7不會急激鎖定。 又,在上述實施形態1,由於具有太陽齒輪,若套筒 •29· (請先閲讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 本紙張尺度適用中國國家棵準(CNS ) Α4规格(2丨0ΧΜ7公釐) 416S18 A7 B7 五、發明説明(27 ) 7 7在鎖定位置則不能划踏板移動自行車,但若推自行車即 可以移動。但是,在實施形態2,由於把輪穀殼4 3直接連 結於輪轂軸4 1,郎使欲推自行車也因輪轂殻3 (後輪7) 的旋轉被限制而難於推自行車’故較難失竊。 實施形態3 在上述2個實施形態,以後輪7用的內裝變速輪穀10 爲例說明·但也可以如圖2 2所示把防盗裝置8 5裝在前輪 6用的前輪穀1 2 0內。 前輪轂1 2 0具有輪轂軸4 1 b及被支撐於輪轂軸 4 1 b使其能旋轉自如的輪轂殻4 3 b。在輪轂殻4 3 b的 內周面,形成了鋸齒型齒1 1 3 b。在輪穀軸4 1 b的外周, 裝上了套筒7 7 a使其能旋轉自如,在套筒7 7 a的基端 部,裝上了鎖定桿1 2 1使其不能旋轉。防盗裝置8 5的構 成與實施形態2相同,故不再說明。 在此種實施形態2 |例如在把手1 5配置搖動於鎖定位 置及解除鎖定位置的鎖定操作桿。並且,使鎖定操作桿能上 鎖|使若不藉密碼號碼輸入或電鍵的插入等開鎖即不能鎖定 位置回到解除鎖定位置。用電纜連結此種鎖定操作桿與鎖定 桿121 1利用鎖定桿121使套筒77a旋轉,把移動構 件移動於鎖定位置和解除鎖定位置即可。 實施形態4 在上述3種實施形態,在車輪的輪殺設置了防盗裝置, ϋ ^^1 n n 1^1 I Hi --1 -I— -I I -I I III 11 X» \ i (請先w讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 經濟部中央標準局員工消費合作社印製 本紙張尺度通用中國國家標準(CNS ) A4规格(210X297公釐) -30-41691S A7 B7 V. Description of the invention (23) (please read the note f on the back side and fill in this page first) The operation is shifted one step at a time. In step S 71 of FIG. 16, it is judged that the operation button 21 is operated or not. When the operation button 2 1 is operated, the operation proceeds from step S 7 1 to step 7 3. When the current operating position VP is the 4-speed V 4, step S 7 4 maintains the 4-speed V 4 without shifting. When the current action position VP is not 4 speed V4, move to step S 7 5 and move the action position VP to only one on the high speed side. If the operation button 2 2 | is operated, move from step 7 1 to step 73. In step 7 3 | determine whether the current operation position VP is 1 speed V 1. If the current action position VP is 1-speed V 1, it enters S 7 7 and maintains the 1-speed V1 without changing speed. When the current action position VP is not 1-speed V1, move to step 7 8 and move the action position VP only. Go to the low speed side. During these shifts, the position detected by the motion position sensor 26 can be compared with position data stored in advance at each of the motion positions stored in the memory unit 30. That is, the positioning of the shift motor 29 can be controlled. Embodiment 2 The consumer cooperation of the Central Standards Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs is printed in the above embodiment, and a locking mechanism 90 is provided between the relatively rotating sun gear 62 and the hub shaft 41, and the hub shaft 41 and the wheel are additionally provided. A sound-producing mechanism 1 0 0 is provided between the chaffs 4 3 to prevent theft, but an anti-theft device with a sound-producing function and a locking function may also be provided between the hub shaft 4 1 and the hub shell 4 3, that is, the relatively rotating running parts. . As shown in FIG. 17, the built-in variable wheel killer 10 a has an anti-theft device 85 that has a locking function in addition to the sound function in the sound mechanism 100 of FIG. 4. Therefore, the sun gear 62 is not provided with a locking claw. The structure and operation other than the anti-theft device 85 are the same as those in the first embodiment, so it will not be described. -26- This paper size is applicable to China National Dart Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210X297 gong). 41S918___ V. Description of Invention (24). An anti-theft device 85 is provided at the left end of the inner wheel valley shaft 41 of the wheel valley shell 4 3 in FIG. 1 7. The anti-theft device 85, as shown in Figs. 18 to 20, has a spring washer 101a, a moving cam 102a, a moving member 1 03a, a moving spring 1 〇4a, and a lock ring 1 which rotate integrally with the sleeve 77. 1 4 ^ The moving cam 1 0 2 a is arranged on the hub shaft 41 so that it cannot rotate and can move freely in the axial direction. The moving member 1 0 3 a is crimped to the moving cam 102 a and the moving spring 104 a is arranged between the moving member 10 3 a and the ball pushing device 52 in a compressed state. The lock ring 1 1 4 is crimped to the moving member 1 0 3 a. The spring washer 1 0 1 a is a structure that is secured to the sleeve 7 7 so as to be non-rotatable, and has an engaging piece 1 0 5 a that overlaps the moving cam 1 0 2 a at its outer peripheral portion. The moving cam 1 0 2 a has a cylindrical cam body 1 0 6 a and a captive cam body 1 0 6 a and a wheel valley shaft 4 1 so that it can move freely in the axial direction and cannot be turned 1 0 7 a. At the right end portion of FIG. 20 of the cam body 1 0 6 a, a cam portion 10 8 a that overlaps the engaging piece 10 5 a is formed. The cam portion 1 0 8 a is formed so that the cam body 1 0 6 a moves in the axial direction by the pair of locking positions PK of the sleeve 7 7. The moving member 1 0 3 a has a disk-shaped flange portion 1 1 5 and a cylindrical portion 1 1 formed integrally on the inner peripheral side of the flange 1 15. The flange portion 115 is formed in a radial direction. A section 115a is formed halfway, and a locking ring 1 1 4 is supported by the section 1 1 5 a so that it can rotate freely. Also, as shown in FIG. 21, the flange portions 1 1 5 face the lock ring 1 1 4 and the lock ring 1 1 4 face the flange portion 115, and each has a radial concave-convex portion (please Read the notes on the back before filling in this page) * π This paper size is applicable to the Chinese National Standard (CNS) Α4 size (210X297 mm) -27- 416918 a? ____B7__ 5. Description of the invention (25) (only the locking ring is shown) 1 1 4 sides). After forming such an uneven portion 1 1 4 a *, the frictional force between the lock ring 1 1 4 and the moving member 10 3 a increases, and when they are relatively rotated, they vibrate to produce a sound. The cylindrical portion 1 1 6 has four protruding portions 1 1 6 a on the inner peripheral surface as shown in FIG. 2. The protruding portions 1 1 6 engage with the four grooves 4 formed on the outer peripheral surface of the wheel valley shaft 4 1. 1 a. The moving member 1 0 3 a is supported by the wheel shaft 41 so that it cannot rotate and can move freely in the axial direction. On the outer peripheral surface of the cylindrical portion 116, screws and retaining grooves are formed. On the outer peripheral side of the cylindrical portion 1 1 6, a pressing ring 1 1 7 is attached as shown in FIG. 18. The pressing ring 11 7 is supported by the cylindrical portion 116 so that it cannot rotate and can move freely in the axial direction, and can contact the locking ring 1 14. Further, the pressing nut 118 is twisted into the outer periphery β of the right end portion of the cylindrical portion 116, and a disc spring is arranged between the pressing nut 118 and the pressing ring 117. Printed by the Consumer Cooperatives of the Central Standards Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs, the crimp force generated by the disc spring 119 can be adjusted by adjusting the amount of twist of the pressing nut 118, and the locking ring 1 1 4 and movement can be adjusted by the pressing ring 117 The frictional force of the flange portion 1 15 of the component 10 3 a can arbitrarily restrict the rotation of the hub shell 43. For example, if the friction force is maximized by the disc spring 1 1 9, the locked state of the hub shell 4 3 can hardly be rotated. If the frictional force is reduced, the force restricting the rotation of the hub shell 43 is weakened, and the hub shell 43 can rotate relative to the hub shaft 41. However, even in this case, friction is generated in a state where the disc spring 119 is compressed, and the rotation is restricted compared to the free rotation state. In this implementation state, if the spring pressure of the disc spring 1 1 9 is substantially adjusted from the locked state to a state close to the free rotation, the hub shell 4 3 can be freely restricted, that is, rear -28- < read first Note on the back, fill in this page, and then fill out this page.) This paper size applies to the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210X297 mm) 416918 at ___B7 V. Description of invention (26) Rotation of wheel 7. On the outer peripheral portion of the lock ring 114, zigzag teeth 1 1 4b are formed as shown in FIG. 21. The serrated plastic teeth 1 1 4b can be engaged with the serrated teeth 1 1 3 a formed on the inner peripheral surface of the hub shell 4 3 In the thus constructed anti-theft device 8 5 * If the sleeve 7 7 is rotated from the shift position to the locked position PK, the engaging piece 1 0 5 of the spring washer 1 0 1 rotating with the sleeve 7 7 moves within the cam portion 10 8 a. When the engaging piece 1 〇5 moves within the cam portion 108 a, the moving member 103 and the moving cam 102a which are urged by the moving spring 1 〇a will move to the right from the positions shown in Figs. 18 and 20 (A). Move to the position shown in Figure 19 and Figure 20 (B). The serrated teeth 1 1 4 b of the locking ring 1 1 4 thus mesh with the serrated teeth 1 1 3 a of the wheel valley shell 4 3, and the hub shell 4 is limited by the friction between the locking ring 1 1 4 and the moving member 1 0 3 a. Rotation of 3 * At this time, the friction force can be arbitrarily changed so that the disc spring 119 can be adjusted by the amount of twist of the pressing nut 118. Therefore, even if the pedal is depressed, the rear wheels do not rotate or rotate easily. Printed by the Consumer Cooperatives of the Central Standards Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs at this time | If you want to forcibly rotate the hub shell 4 3, the moving member 1 0 3 a and the locking ring 1 1 4 are relatively rotated, and the locking ring 1 1 4 and the moving member 1 0 3 a A large vibration sound occurs due to the bumps 1 1 4 "So in the locked state, push the bicycle or paddle with your hands to rotate the hub shell 4 3, that is, a large sound is difficult to be stolen *, and even when driving due to wrong actions The sleeve 7 7 is accidentally placed in the locked position, and the rotation of the rear wheel 7 is restricted by friction, so the rear wheel 7 is not locked suddenly. In addition, in the first embodiment described above, because of the sun gear, if the sleeve • 29 · (please read the precautions on the back before filling in this page) This paper size applies to China National Standards (CNS) Α4 specifications (2 丨 0 × 7) (%) 416S18 A7 B7 V. Description of the invention (27) 7 7 In the locked position, you cannot move the pedal to move the bicycle, but if you push the bicycle, you can move. However, in the second embodiment, since the wheel chaff 4 3 is directly connected to the hub shaft 41, Lang makes it difficult to push the bicycle because the rotation of the hub shell 3 (rear wheel 7) is restricted, which makes it difficult to steal. . Embodiment 3 In the above two embodiments, the built-in variable wheel valley 10 for the rear wheel 7 is taken as an example for illustration. However, the anti-theft device 8 5 may be installed in the front wheel valley 1 for the front wheel 6 as shown in FIG. 22. Inside. The front hub 1 2 0 includes a hub shaft 4 1 b and a hub shell 4 3 b supported by the hub shaft 4 1 b so as to be rotatable. A serrated tooth 1 1 3 b is formed on the inner peripheral surface of the hub shell 4 3 b. A sleeve 7 7 a is attached to the outer periphery of the wheel valley shaft 4 1 b so that it can rotate freely, and a locking lever 1 2 1 is attached to the base end portion of the sleeve 7 7 a so that it cannot rotate. The structure of the antitheft device 85 is the same as that of the second embodiment, and therefore will not be described again. In this second embodiment, for example, a lock operation lever that swings to the locked position and unlocked position is disposed on the handle 15. In addition, enable the lock operation lever to be locked | return the unlocked position to the unlocked position without unlocking by entering a password number or inserting a key. This lock operation lever and the lock lever 121 are connected by a cable. The sleeve 77a is rotated by the lock lever 121, and the moving member can be moved to the locked position and the unlocked position. Embodiment 4 In the above three embodiments, an anti-theft device is installed in the wheel kill of the wheel. Ϋ ^^ 1 nn 1 ^ 1 I Hi --1 -I— -II -II III 11 X »\ i (please first w Read the notes on the reverse side and fill out this page) Printed by the Central Consumers Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs, Consumer Cooperatives, Paper Size Common Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 Specification (210X297 mm) -30-

41691S A7 B7 五、發明説明(28 ) 但也可以如圖2 3所示在驅動體5的內裝變速曲柄1 3 0 內設置防盗裝置8 5 a。 {請先閲讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 內裝變速曲柄Ϊ 3 0,是可以高低2段變速和鎖定的, 內裝變速曲柄1 3 0具備具有裝在自行車機架體2的懸桿 部2 a之曲柄軸1 3 1的底托座1 3 2 ;左右曲柄臂 1 33a、1 33b ;遊星齒輪機構1 34 :連結於遊星齒 輪機構1 3 4的曲柄齒輪1 3 5及設在遊星齒輪機構 134的防盗裝置85a。 曲柄軸13 1被支撐於筒狀底托座1 3 2使其能旋轉 自如’用裝配螺栓1 4 0在兩端裝上曲柄臂1 3 3 a、 1 3 3 b使其不能旋轉。底托座1 3 2具有用於支撐曲柄軸 1 3 1的筒狀托座主體1 4 1 :在托座主體1 4 1右端被形 成爲一體的套部1 4 2及裝在托座主體1 4 1左端的裝配 螺絲1 4 3。底托座1 4 3以用裝配螺絲1 4 3把被插入於 懸桿部2 a內之托座主體1 4 1勒緊進去的方式被裝在懸 桿部2 a,並藉被裝在套部1 4 2的固定臂1 4 4繫止於機 架體2使其不能旋轉。 經濟部中央標準局員工消費合作杜印製 套部1 4 2是爲了把遊星齒輪機構1 3 4收納於內部 而設置的,具有配置於托座主體1 4 1右端的圓板部 1 4 2 a及從圓板部1 4 2 a的外周部延伸於圖2 3右方 的筒部1 4 2 b。 遊星齒輪機構1 4 5具有被形成於筒部1. 4 2 b內周 面的環狀齒輪1 4 5 ;嚙合於此環狀齒輪1 4 5的3個遊星 齒輪146 (在圖24只圖示1個)及嚙合於遊星齒輪 本紙伕尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS > A4規A ( 210X297公釐) -31 - 415813 A7 B7 __ 五、發明説明(29 ) 146的太陽齒輪147。 (請先聞讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 遊星齒輪1 4 6依圓周方向以等間隔被配置於固定於 曲柄齒輪1 3 5的環狀框體1 4 8,被環狀框體1 4 8支撐 使其能旋轉自如。框體1 4 8被支撐於曲柄臂1 3 3 b及套 部1 4 2使其能旋轉自如,在其內周側配置了搖動的驅動卡 爪1 5 5。驅動卡爪1 5 5,只把曲柄軸1 3 1之進行方向 的旋轉傳達於框體1 4 8。 框體1 4 8能藉驅動卡爪1 5 5與曲柄軸1 3 1成一 體旋轉於進行方向。又,在框體1 4 8左側面形成了許多繫 止溝1 4 8 a呈放射狀。遊星齒輪1 46具有太陽齒輪 1 4 6 a和小齒輪1 4 6 b,太陽齒輪1 4 6嚙合於環狀齒 輪145,小齒輪146b嚙合於太陽齒輪。 太陽齒輪1 4 7被裝在曲柄軸1 3使其能旋轉自如。在 太陽齒輪1 4 7內部配置了驅動卡爪1 4 9,藉驅動卡爪 1 4 9使太陽齒輪1 4 7只連動於曲柄軸1 3 1的前進方 向之旋轉而旋轉。 經濟部中央標準局員工消貧合作社印製 又1在套部1 4 2的筒部1 4 2 b內周側,裝上了切換 圓板1 5 1使其不能旋轉且能在軸方向移動自如。切換圓板 1 5 1,藉切換桿1 5 2的搖動移動於軸方向。又,切換圓 板1 5 1被用未圖示的彈壓裝置彈壓於圖2 4左方。切換桿 1 5 2被支撐於套部1 4 2使其能搖動自如,在其搭接於切 換圓板15 1的側面形成了傾斜凸輪(未圖示),藉搖動使 切換圓板151移動於軸方向。又,在上端裝了操作電纜。 此操作電纜裝在未圖示的變速桿’此變速桿具有高速、低速 -32- 本紙張尺度適用中國國家揉準(CNS > A4规格(210X297公釐) iissis A7 B7 五、發明说明(3。) 及鎖定的3個位置,在鎖定位置可以上鎖以便保持其位置。 (請先閲讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 在切換圓板151的右側面,形成了嚙合於被形成於框 體1 48之繫止溝Γ48 a的放射狀繫止溝1 5 1 a。由此 繫止溝148a、151a及切換圓板151構成防盗裝置 8 5 a。又,在切換圓板1 5 1的內周側右端,形成了用於 搖動驅動卡爪使其不能無法驅動的切換卡爪1 5 1 b。又在 切換圓板1 5 1的外周側,形成了嚙合於筒部1 4 2 b的齒 部 1 5 1 c。 曲柄齒輪1 3 5,與框體1 48成一體旋轉。曲柄齒輪 135,透過框體148被支撐於曲柄臂133b及套部 1 4 2使其能旋轉自如" 在如此構成的內裝變速曲柄1 3 c,若使變速桿搖動於 高速位置,切換桿1 5 2透過變速電纜搖動,如圖2 4(A) 所示把切換圓板151配置於左側的高速位置。在此種狀 態,藉驅動卡爪1 5 5連結框體1 48與曲柄軸1 3 1。結 果,曲柄宙1 3 1的進行方向旋轉被直接傳達於框體 1 4 8,曲柄齒輪1 3 5以與曲柄軸同一旋轉次數旋轉。 經濟部中央標準局員工消費合作社印製 若使變速桿搖動於低速位置,則切換桿1 5 2透過變速 電纜搖動,如圖24(B)所示把切換圓板151配置於中 央的低速位置。在此種狀態,藉切換圓板151的切換卡爪 1 5 1 b搖動驅動卡爪1 5 5,驅動卡爪1 5 5無法驅動。 結果,解除框體148與曲柄軸131的連結。那麼,曲柄 軸131的進行方向旋轉,透過驅動卡爪149被傳達於太 陽齒輪1 4 7 »若太陽齒輪1 4 7旋轉於進行方向·則遊星 本紙張尺度通用中國圃家標隼(CNS ) A4規格(2】0Χ2ί>7公釐) -33- 116S18 a? _ B7 五、發明説明(31 ) 齒輪1 4 6自轉於相反方向,且往進行方向減速公轉。結果, 曲柄齒輪1 3 5透過框體1 48減速公轉。 若使變速桿搖勤於.鎖定位置,即藉密碼輸入或上鎖操作 等保持此種狀態。若變速桿被配置於此鎖定位匱•則切換桿 152透過變速電纜搖動,如圖24(c)所示把切換圓板 1 5 1配置於右側的鎖定位置β在此種狀態,藉切換圓板 1 5 1的切換卡爪1 5 1 b搖動驅動卡爪1 5 5,驅動卡爪 1 5 5無法驅動。又,繫止溝1 5 1 a與繫止溝1 4 8卡合, 透過切換圓板1 5 1把框體1 4 8連結於套部1 4 2加以 鎖定。因此,即使欲使曲柄臂133a、133b旋轉於進 行方向•也因曲柄軸1 3 1被鎖定而曲柄齒輪1 3 5不旋 轉。但是,若使曲柄臂1 3 3 a、1 3 3 b旋轉於後退方向, 則即使推體被鎖定,驅動卡爪1 4 9也脫離太陽齒輪1 4 7 使曲柄軸131可以旋轉《但是,曲柄軸131的旋轉不被 傳達於曲柄齒輪1 3 5。因此•在此種狀態,即使划踏法無 法移動自行車而不易失竊。 經濟部中央標隼局員工消費合作社印衮 又,也可以從圖2 4左側以適當的彈壓方法彈壓切換圓 板1 5 1,使切換圓板1 5 1和框體1 48在鎖定位置相對 旋轉。此時,旋轉被限制,且因相對旋轉而發出聲音。 <其他實施形態> (a )在上述4個實施形態單獨以鎖定機構或以鎖定機 構和聲音機構構成防盗裝置,但也可以單獨以翠音機構構成 防盗裝置。 -34- (請先閱讀背面之注^'磺再填寫本頁) 本紙張尺度適用中國囷家揉準(CNS ) A4坑格(210X297公藿)41691S A7 B7 V. Description of the invention (28) However, as shown in FIG. 23, an anti-theft device 8 5 a may be provided in the gear shift crank 1 3 0 of the driving body 5. {Please read the precautions on the back before filling this page.) The built-in shifting crank Ϊ 3 0 can be shifted and locked in two steps. The built-in shifting crank 1 3 0 has a suspension bar mounted on the bicycle frame 2 The bottom bracket 1 3 2 of the crank shaft 1 3 1 of the part 2 a; the left and right crank arms 1 33a, 1 33b; the star gear mechanism 1 34: the crank gear 1 3 5 connected to the star gear mechanism 1 3 4 and the star gear Anti-theft device 85a of the gear mechanism 134. The crank shaft 13 1 is supported by the cylindrical bottom bracket 1 3 2 so that it can rotate freely. Attach crank bolts 1 3 3 a and 1 3 3 b at both ends to prevent rotation. The bottom bracket 1 3 2 has a cylindrical bracket body 1 4 1 for supporting the crank shaft 1 3 1: a sleeve portion 1 4 2 formed integrally at the right end of the bracket body 1 4 1 and mounted on the bracket body 1 4 1Assembly screw on the left end 1 4 3. The bottom bracket 1 4 3 is mounted on the suspension portion 2 a by tightening the bracket body 1 4 1 inserted into the suspension portion 2 a with the mounting screws 1 4 3 and is mounted on the sleeve The fixing arm 1 4 4 of the part 1 4 2 is fixed to the frame body 2 so that it cannot rotate. The Department of Economics, Central Bureau of Standards, Consumer Consumption Du printed sleeves 1 4 2 are provided to house the planetary gear mechanism 1 3 4 inside, and have a circular plate portion 1 4 2 arranged at the right end of the bracket body 1 4 1 And a cylindrical portion 1 4 2 b extending from the outer peripheral portion of the circular plate portion 1 4 2 a to the right of FIG. 2 3. The planetary gear mechanism 1 4 5 has a ring gear 1 4 5 formed on the inner peripheral surface of the barrel portion 1. 4 2 b; three planetary gears 146 meshed with the ring gear 1 4 5 (only shown in FIG. 24) 1) and the size of the paper mesh of the star gear is applicable to the Chinese national standard (CNS > A4 Regulation A (210X297 mm) -31-415813 A7 B7 __ V. Description of the invention (29) 146 sun gear 147. (please first Read the notes on the back of the page and fill in this page.) The star gears 1 4 6 are arranged at regular intervals in the circumferential direction on the ring frame 1 4 8 fixed to the crank gear 1 3 5 and are supported by the ring frame 1 4 8 It can rotate freely. The frame 1 4 8 is supported by the crank arm 1 3 3 b and the sleeve 1 4 2 so that it can rotate freely, and a swinging driving claw 1 5 5 is arranged on the inner peripheral side. The driving card The claw 1 5 5 only transmits the rotation of the crank shaft 1 3 1 in the direction of the frame 1 4 8. The frame 1 4 8 can rotate by the driving claw 1 5 5 and the crank shaft 1 3 1 in the direction of progress In addition, a plurality of retaining grooves 1 4 8 a are formed radially on the left side of the frame 1 4 8. The planet gear 1 46 includes a sun gear 1 4 6 a and a pinion 1 4 6 b. The gear 1 4 6 meshes with the ring gear 145, and the pinion 146b meshes with the sun gear. The sun gear 1 4 7 is mounted on the crank shaft 1 3 so that it can rotate freely. The sun gear 1 4 7 is provided with a driving claw 1 4 9. By driving the claws 1 4 9 the sun gear 1 4 7 rotates in conjunction with the rotation of the crank shaft 1 3 1 in the forward direction. It is printed by the poverty alleviation cooperative of the Central Standards Bureau of the Ministry of Economy and 1 in the sleeve department 1 4 The cylinder 1 of 2 is mounted on the inner peripheral side of the switching disc 1 5 1 so that it cannot rotate and can move freely in the axial direction. The switching disc 1 5 1 is moved by the swing of the switching lever 1 5 2 Axial direction. Also, the switching disc 1 5 1 is pushed to the left of FIG. 2 by a not-shown pressing device. The switching lever 1 5 2 is supported by the sleeve portion 1 4 2 so that it can swing freely and overlap. An inclined cam (not shown) is formed on the side of the switching disc 151, and the switching disc 151 is moved in the axial direction by shaking. An operation cable is mounted on the upper end. This operation cable is mounted on a shift lever (not shown). 'This shift lever has high-speed and low-speed-32- This paper size is applicable to the Chinese national standard (CNS > A4 size (210X 297mm) iissis A7 B7 V. Description of the invention (3.) and 3 locked positions, you can lock in the locked position to maintain its position. (Please read the precautions on the back before filling this page) Switch the disc On the right side of 151, a radial system stop groove 151a is formed which is engaged with the system stop groove Γ48a formed in the frame body 1 48. The retaining grooves 148a and 151a and the switching disc 151 constitute an antitheft device 8a. Further, at the right end of the inner peripheral side of the switching disc 1 51, a switching claw 1 5 1 b for swinging the driving claw so that it cannot be driven is formed. Further, on the outer peripheral side of the switching disc 1 51, a tooth portion 1 5 1c is formed which meshes with the cylindrical portion 1 4 2b. The crank gear 1 3 5 rotates integrally with the frame body 1 48. The crank gear 135 is supported by the crank arm 133b and the sleeve portion 1 2 through the frame 148 so as to be able to rotate freely. "In the built-in shifting crank 1 3 c thus constructed, if the shift lever is moved to a high speed position, the switching lever is switched. 1 5 2 Shake through the transmission cable, and place the switching disc 151 on the left high-speed position as shown in Figure 2 4 (A). In this state, the frame body 1 48 and the crank shaft 1 3 1 are connected by the driving claws 1 5 5. As a result, the forward direction rotation of the crank cylinder 1 31 is directly transmitted to the frame 1 4 8, and the crank gear 1 3 5 rotates the same number of times as the crank shaft. Printed by the Consumer Cooperative of the Central Bureau of Standards of the Ministry of Economic Affairs. If the shift lever is rocked to a low speed position, the switch lever 1 52 is shaken through the shift cable. As shown in FIG. 24 (B), the switch disc 151 is arranged at the low speed position of the center. In this state, by driving the switching claw 1 5 1 b of the switching disc 151, the driving claw 1 5 5 is shaken, and the driving claw 1 5 5 cannot be driven. As a result, the connection between the frame 148 and the crank shaft 131 is released. Then, the rotation direction of the crank shaft 131 is transmitted to the sun gear 1 4 7 through the driving claw 149. »If the sun gear 1 4 7 rotates in the progress direction, then the paper size of the travel paper is in accordance with the China Standard for Housekeeping (CNS) A4. Specifications (2) 0 × 2ί > 7 mm) -33- 116S18 a? _ B7 V. Description of the invention (31) The gear 1 4 6 rotates in the opposite direction, and decelerates in the direction of revolution. As a result, the crank gear 1 3 5 decelerates the revolution through the frame 1 48. If the shifting lever is moved to the locked position, it will be maintained in this state by password input or lock operation. If the shift lever is placed in this lock position, the switch lever 152 is shaken through the shift cable. As shown in FIG. 24 (c), the switch disc 1 5 1 is arranged at the right lock position β in this state. The switching claw 1 5 1 b of the plate 1 5 1 shakes the driving claw 1 5 5, and the driving claw 1 5 5 cannot be driven. The retaining groove 1 5 1 a is engaged with the retaining groove 1 4 8, and the frame body 1 4 8 is connected to the sleeve portion 1 4 2 through the switching disc 1 51 to be locked. Therefore, even if the crank arms 133a and 133b are to be rotated in the traveling direction, the crank gear 1 3 1 is locked, and the crank gear 1 3 5 is not rotated. However, if the crank arms 1 3 3 a and 1 3 3 b are rotated in the backward direction, even if the pusher is locked, the driving claws 1 4 9 are disengaged from the sun gear 1 4 7 so that the crank shaft 131 can rotate. However, the crank The rotation of the shaft 131 is not transmitted to the crank gear 1 3 5. Therefore • In this state, the bicycle cannot be moved without being stolen, even if the pedaling method is used. From the left side of Figure 24, you can also use the appropriate spring method to press the switch disc 1 5 1 to make the switch disc 1 5 1 and the frame 1 48 rotate relative to each other in the locked position. . At this time, the rotation is restricted, and a sound is generated due to the relative rotation. < Other Embodiments > (a) In the above-mentioned four embodiments, the antitheft device is constituted by a locking mechanism alone or by a locking mechanism and a sound mechanism. However, the antitheft device may be constituted by a green sound mechanism alone. -34- (Please read the note on the back ^ 'sulfon before filling out this page) This paper size is applicable to Chinese Standards (CNS) A4 (210X297)

416blS A7 B7 五、發明説明(32 ) (b )選擇離合機構的構成不限定於上述實施形態,也 可以做各種變形。 (c) 對於遊Μ齒輪機構,也同樣可以有各種構成。例 如,以在左右並列的2個遊星齒輪單位構成遊星齒輪機構, 在這些遊星齒輪單元之間配置滾子型單向離合器也可以。 又,各遊星齒輪單元與上述實施形態一樣,由太陽齒輪和遊 星齒輪.環狀齒輪構成。 (d) 在上述實施形態*把本發明適用於2段或4段變 速的遊星齒輪機構·但本發明不限定於此,也可以把本發明 適用於3段變速的或5段變速以上的內裝變速裝置。 (e )在上述實施形態,將套筒7 7以一個動作手段做 鎖定、發音及變速的動作,但本發明不限定於此,也可用個 別的動作手段做鎖定、發音及變速的動作,又可用個別的動 作手段做鎖定及發音的動作》 (f)在上述實施形態,採用藉驅動卡爪71及鎖定卡 爪9 2使遊星齒輪機構4 4不動作的構成使無法傳達動力 力,但本發明不限定於此。例如,也可以採用即使從驅動體 4 2傳達了動力也空轉而不把動力傳達於輪轂殼4 3的構 成。 又,也可以採用形成錐形(taper )而使當鎖定卡爪 9 2用力擋接於輪轂軸4 1之繫止突起4 1 a與鎖定卡爪 9 2的搭接面時解除鎖定,間歇地反覆鎖定卡.爪9 2與輪穀 軸41之鎖定及解除鎖定的構成。此時,若以停車模式踩踏 板,則自行車間歇地移動而難於正常移動。此種構成也包含 (請先閲讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 訂 經濟部中央標準局貝工消費合作社印製 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS > A4現格(210X297公釐) -35- 416918 A7 ______B7_ 五、發明説明(33 ) 於本發明。 <發明之效果> — 在本發明之防盗裝置,若在停車時使發音手段及(或) 限制旋轉手段成爲可發音狀態及(或)限制旋轉狀態,則當 不知情的他人爲了偷竊等目的欲騎走自行車時發出聲音及 (或)限制行駛零件的旋轉*若欲強行使自行車行駛則發出 聲音及(或)限制旋轉而不易行駛。因此,他人不易騎走自 行車,並能對第3者通知車主以外的他人在騎車。因此,較 難於把自行車偷騎走,得以盡可能減少自行車的失竊》 經濟部中央標準局貝工消費合作杜印製 在本發明之內裝變速裝置,來自輸入體的動力被傳達於 驅動體|再從驅動體傳達於從動體。此時,若藉動作手段使 變速裝置動作,遊星齒輪機構的複數動力傳達路線被切換爲 其中任一個而被變速。另一方面,若藉動作手段使鎖定手段 做鎖定動作,則即使把動力從輸入體傳達於驅動體也不被傳 達於從動體。因此,即使踩了踏板也無法驅動車輪。因此, 即使有人想偷車而踩踏板也無法移動自行車,偷了也無法利 用自行車,得以盡可能減少裝了內裝變速裝置的自行車失 竊。 圖面之簡單說明: 圖1爲採用了本發明之一實施形態的自行車之側面 圖。 圖2爲其把手部分之斜視圖。 -36- <請先閏讀背面之注意事項再填爲本頁) 本纸張尺度適用中國困家揉準(CNS > A*规格(210X297公釐) ilSBlg A7 ___ ___ B7 _ 五、發明説明(34 ) 圖3爲表示控制系的構成之方塊圖. 圖4爲依據本發明之一實施形態的內裝變速輪穀之縱 剖面構成圖。 5爲表示4速時第1太陽齒輪與驅動卡爪的關係之 圖。 爲表示4速時第3太陽齒輪與驅動卡爪及鎖定卡 爪的關係之圖。 ® 7爲表示鎖定時第1太陽齒輪與驅動卡爪的關係之 圖。 ϋ8爲表示鎖定時第3太陽齒輪與驅動卡爪及鎖定卡 爪的關係之圖。 圖9爲發音機構通常行駛時的剖面擴大圖。 圖10爲發音機構鎖定時的剖面擴大圖。 圖11爲表示發音機構鎖定時及行走時動作的模式 圖。 圖1 2爲變速操作處理的例行程序之流程圖。 圖13爲轉盤Ρ處理之流程圖。 經濟部中央標準局員工消费合作社印製 (請先閱讀背面之注意"項再填寫本頁) 圖14爲密碼登錄處理之流程圖。圖15爲自動變速處 理之流程圖。 圖16爲手動變速處理之流程圖》 圖17爲相當於實施形態2的圖4之圖。 圖18爲相當於實施形態的圖9之圖。 圖1 9爲相當於實施形態2的圓1 0之圖。 圖2 0爲相當於實施形態的圖1 1之圖。 本紙張尺度適用中國固家標率(CNS ) Α4规格(2丨0X297公釐> -37- 經濟部中央標準局貞工消费合作社印製 41S 918 A7 B7 五、發明説明(35 ) 圖21爲鎖定環之正面圖。 圖2 2爲相當於實施形態3之圖4的圖。 圖2 3爲相當於實施形態之圖4的圖。 圖2 4爲實施形態4的切換動作之說明圖。 (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 訂 <元件記號與名稱之對照> 9 … … 愛 速操作部 » 1 0 * 1 0 a ......內裝變速 柄轂, 1 2 … … 車 速 感測 器 * 2 9 … … 變速 馬 達, 4 1 、 4 1 b ...... 輪 毅軸 f 4 2 … … 驅 動體, 4 3 4 3 b ...... 輪轂 殼 » 4 4 … … 遊 星齒輪機構, 4 7 • * · … 鏈 輪 ,6 0 Η 6 1 6 2 1 4 7……太陽 齒輪, 6 3 1 4 6 ….*, 遊 星 齒 輪 » 6 4 « 1 6 5……環狀齒輪, 7 0 • · … 選 擇 離合 機 構 1 7 7 ' 7 7 a ......套筒, 8 0 8 1 * - * …單 向 離 合 器 , 8 5 8 5 a ......防盗 裝置, 9 0 … 销 頌 定 機構 1 9 2 … … 鎖 定卡 爪 1 1 0 0 … 發 音機 構 > 1 0 1 a … … 彈 簧墊圈, 1 0 2 a *· 移動 凸 輪 ΤΠΙΪ , 1 0 3 a … … 移動構件* 1 0 4 a … … 移動彈 簧 > 1 0 5 a … … 卡合片、 1 1 3 … •»« 棘輪齒 9 1 1 3 a 、 1 1 3 b……据齒型 齒,1 1 4 ·*· … 鎖 定 環, 1 1 4 a … … 凹 凸部 9 1 1 8 … • · 按壓螺 帽 9 1 1 9 … … 碟狀彈簧* 1 2 0 … •« 前 輪穀 * 1 3 0 »«< … 內 裝 變 速曲柄、 1 4 8 · «_ 框 體、 1 4 8 a % 1 5 1 a ......繫止溝, 1 5 1 * * 4 «· * 切 換圓 板 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS >A4規格(210x297公釐) -38416blS A7 B7 V. Description of the Invention (32) (b) The structure of the selective clutch mechanism is not limited to the above embodiment, and various modifications can be made. (c) The M gear mechanism can also have various configurations. For example, a planetary gear mechanism may be constituted by two planetary gear units arranged side by side, and a roller type one-way clutch may be arranged between these planetary gear units. Each of the planetary gear units is composed of a sun gear, a planetary gear, and a ring gear, as in the above-mentioned embodiment. (d) In the above-mentioned embodiment * the present invention is applied to a planetary gear mechanism of two-stage or four-stage shift. Install the transmission. (e) In the above embodiment, the sleeve 77 is locked, sounded, and shifted by one action means, but the present invention is not limited to this, and the lock, sounded, and shifted action may be performed by individual action means. (F) In the above-mentioned embodiment, the driving pawl 71 and the locking pawl 92 are used to prevent the planetary gear mechanism 4 4 from moving, so that power cannot be transmitted. The invention is not limited to this. For example, even if power is transmitted from the driving body 4 2, it is also possible to adopt a configuration in which the power is not idly transmitted to the hub shell 43. Alternatively, a taper may be formed to release the lock intermittently when the locking pawl 9 2 is forcibly contacted with the locking projection 4 1 a of the hub shaft 41 and the overlapping surface of the locking pawl 9 2. A structure that locks and unlocks the claw 92 and the wheel valley shaft 41 repeatedly. At this time, if the pedal is depressed in the parking mode, the bicycle moves intermittently and it is difficult to move normally. This composition also includes (please read the precautions on the back before filling this page) Ordering the paper printed by the Central Standards Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs, Shellfish Consumer Cooperative, the paper size applies to Chinese national standards (CNS > A4 now (210X297 mm)- 35- 416918 A7 ______B7_ V. Description of the invention (33) in the present invention. ≪ Effects of the invention > — In the anti-theft device of the present invention, if the means for pronunciation and / or the means for restricting rotation are made articulatible when the vehicle is parked, and (Or) restricted rotation, when an unsuspecting person wants to ride a bicycle for the purpose of stealing, etc., and / or restricts the rotation of the moving parts * if you want to force the bicycle to drive, it makes a sound and / or restricts the rotation and Difficult to drive. Therefore, it is difficult for others to ride the bike, and it is possible for third parties to notify others other than the owner that they are riding. Therefore, it is more difficult to steal the bike to minimize theft of the bike. Industrial and consumer cooperation Du printed in the present invention is equipped with a transmission, the power from the input body is transmitted to the driving body | and then transmitted from the driving body to the driven At this time, if the shifting device is actuated by the action means, the plurality of power transmission routes of the planetary gear mechanism are switched to any one of them to be shifted. On the other hand, if the lock means is locked by the action means, Power is transmitted from the input body to the driving body and is not transmitted to the driven body. Therefore, even if the pedal is pressed, the wheels cannot be driven. Therefore, even if someone wants to steal the car and step on the pedal, they cannot move the bicycle, and they cannot use the bicycle. The theft of a bicycle with a built-in transmission can be reduced as much as possible. Brief description of the drawings: FIG. 1 is a side view of a bicycle employing an embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 2 is a perspective view of a handle portion. < Please read the notes on the back before filling in this page) This paper size is suitable for Chinese families (CNS > A * size (210X297mm) ilSBlg A7 ___ ___ B7 _ V. Description of the invention (34 Figure 3 is a block diagram showing the structure of the control system. Figure 4 is a longitudinal sectional structure diagram of a built-in gear wheel valley according to an embodiment of the present invention. 5 is a diagram showing the first sun gear at 4 speeds The relationship with the driving claw. The figure shows the relationship between the third sun gear at 4 speeds, the driving claw and the locking claw. ® 7 shows the relationship between the first sun gear and the driving claw at the time of locking. ϋ8 is a diagram showing the relationship between the third sun gear, the driving claw, and the locking claw during locking. Fig. 9 is an enlarged sectional view of the sound generating mechanism during normal running. Fig. 10 is an enlarged sectional view of the sound generating mechanism when it is locked. Fig. 11 is A schematic diagram showing the actions of the pronunciation mechanism when it is locked and when it is walking. Figure 12 is a flowchart of the routine of the shift operation process. Figure 13 is a flowchart of the turntable P process. Printed by the Consumer Cooperative of the Central Standards Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs (Please (Please read the note on the back before filling this page) Figure 14 is a flowchart of password login processing. Fig. 15 is a flowchart of automatic shift processing. FIG. 16 is a flowchart of a manual shifting process. FIG. 17 is a diagram corresponding to FIG. 4 of the second embodiment. Fig. 18 is a view corresponding to Fig. 9 in the embodiment. FIG. 19 is a diagram corresponding to a circle 10 in the second embodiment. FIG. 20 is a diagram corresponding to FIG. 11 in the embodiment. This paper scale is applicable to China's Standard for Household Standards (CNS) Α4 (2 丨 0X297 mm > -37- Printed by Zhengong Consumer Cooperative, Central Standards Bureau, Ministry of Economic Affairs 41S 918 A7 B7 V. Description of Invention (35) Figure 21 shows Front view of the locking ring. Fig. 22 is a view corresponding to Fig. 4 of the third embodiment. Fig. 23 is a view corresponding to Fig. 4 of the embodiment. Fig. 24 is an explanatory diagram of the switching operation of the fourth embodiment. Please read the precautions on the back before filling in this page) Order < Comparison of component symbols and names > 9…… Love speed operation section »1 0 * 1 0 a ...... Built-in gearshift hub, 1 2…… speed sensor * 2 9…… variable speed motor, 4 1, 4 1 b… wheel shaft f 4 2…… drive body, 4 3 4 3 b… wheel hub Housing »4 4…… Star gear, 4 7 • * ·… Sprocket, 6 0 6 6 1 6 2 1 4 7 …… Sun gear, 6 3 1 4 6…. *, Star gear» 6 4 «1 6 5 …… Ring gear, 7 0 • ·… Select the clutch mechanism 1 7 7 '7 7 a… Sleeve, 8 0 8 1 *-*… One-way clutch, 8 5 8 5 a. ..... anti Device, 9 0… pinning mechanism 1 9 2…… locking claw 1 1 0 0… sounding mechanism > 1 0 1 a…… spring washer, 1 0 2 a * · moving cam ΤΠΙΪ, 1 0 3 a… … Moving member * 1 0 4 a…… moving spring> 1 0 5 a… engaging piece, 1 1 3… • »« ratchet teeth 9 1 1 3 a, 1 1 3 b ... according to the tooth profile, 1 1 4 · * ·… Locking ring, 1 1 4 a…… Concave and convex portion 9 1 1 8… • · Press nut 9 1 1 9…… Disc spring * 1 2 0… • «Front wheel valley * 1 3 0 »« ≪… built-in variable speed crank, 1 4 8 · «_ frame, 1 4 8 a% 1 5 1 a ...... stop groove, 1 5 1 * * 4« · * switch disc This paper size applies to Chinese national standards (CNS > A4 size (210x297 mm) -38

Claims (1)

經濟部中央標準局員工消費合作社印策 A8 B8 416913_gl _ 六、申請專利範圍 1 . 一種自行車用防盜裝置*係針對裝配於在行駛中相 對旋轉的行駛零件上之自行車用防盜裝置,其特徵爲,具備: 可以切換爲可發音狀態及不能發音狀態的2個狀態,在 上述可發音狀態下,若上述行駛零件相對旋轉,則發出聲音 的發音手段;及 用於把上述發音手段切換成上述可發音狀態與不能發 音狀態之第1切換手段。 2 . —種自行車用防盜裝置,係針對裝配於在行駛中相 對旋轉的行駿零件上之自行車用防盜裝置,其特徴爲,具備: 可以切換爲限制上述行駛零件之旋轉的限制旋轉狀態 與容許上述行駛零件之自由旋轉的容許旋轉狀態之限制旋 轉手段:及 用於把上述限制旋轉手段切換爲上述限制旋轉狀態與 上述容許旋轉狀態之第2切換手段。 3 . —種自行車用防盜裝置,係針對裝配於在行駛中相 對旋轉的行駛零件上之自行車用防盜裝置,其特徵爲,具備: 可以切換爲可發音狀態及不能發音狀態的2種狀態*在 上述可發音狀態下,若上述行駛零件相對旋轉,則發出聲音 的發音手段;及 可以切換爲限制上述行駛零件之旋轉的限制旋轉狀態 與容許上述行駿零件之自由旋轉的零件旋轉狀態之限制旋 轉手段;及 用於把上述發音手段切換爲上述可發音狀態與上述不 能發音狀態,並把上述限制旋轉手段切換爲上述限制旋轉狀 本紙張尺度逋用中國國家標準(CNS ) A4規格(210ΧΜ7公釐)-39 - (請先閩讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 訂 Λ8 B8 C8 D8 416S18 六、申請專利範圍 態與上述容許旋轉狀態之第3切換手段。 (請先«锖背*之注意ί項再填寫本頁) 4 如申請專利範圍第1、2或3項所述之自行車用防 盜裝置,其中上述行駛零件爲構成上述自行車的車輪之輪 轂。 5 .如申請專利範圍第4項所述之自行車用防盜裝置, 其中上述輪轂爲具有內裝變速裝置之輪轂。 6 .如申請專利範圍第2項或第3項所述之自行車用防 盜裝置,其中上述限制旋轉手段,在上述限制狀態下,藉由 摩擦來限制上述行駛零件之旋轉》 7 .如申請專利範圍第4項所述之自行車用防盜裝置, 其中上述限制旋轉手段•在上述限制旋轉狀態下,藉由摩擦 來限制上述行駛零件之旋轉》 8 .如申請專利範圍第5項所述之自行車用防盜裝置, 其中上述限制旋轉手段,在上述限制旋轉狀態下,藉由摩擦 來限制上述行駛零件之旋轉》 經濟部中央標準局員工消費合作社印裝 9 .如申請專利範圍第4項所述之自行車用防盜裝置* 其中上述第1〜第3切換手段,具有旋轉自如地被支撐在固 定於自行車車身的輪轂軸上之套筒: 上述限制旋轉手段,具有:被連結於上述輪轂軸上•使 其能在軸方向移動且不能旋轉,且藉由上述套筒的旋轉而在 軸方向的一方移動之移動構件:及 把上述移動構件往上述軸方向的另一方彈壓之彈壓構 件:及 旋轉自如地被支撐在上述移動構件上,且藉由上述移動 本紙張尺度速用中國國家揉準(CNS ) Α4規格(210 X 297公釐)-40- AS B8 416918 os 六、申請專利範圍 構件往上述軸方向的一方或另一方之移動,卡合在上述輪穀 的外殼部上,至少在一個方向上不能旋轉之制動構件:及 把上述制動構件壓接於上述移動構件上,限制兩者的相 對旋轉之壓接手段; 而上述發音手段,係藉由上述制動構件與移動構件的相 對旋轉來發出聲音《 10.如申請專利範圍第5項所述之自行車用防盜裝 置,其中上述第1〜第3切換手段,具有旋轉自如地被支撐 在固定於自行車車身的輪轂軸上之套筒: 上述限制旋轉手段,具有:被連結於上述輪轂軸上,使 其能在軸方向移動且不能旋轉,且藉由上述套筒的旋轉而在 軸方向的一方移動之移動構件;及 把上述移動構件往上述軸方向的另一方彈壓之彈壓構 件;及 旋轉自如地被支撐在上述移動構件上,且藉由上述移動 構件往上述軸方向的一方或另一方之移動,卡合在上述輪穀 的外殼部上,至少在一個方向上不能旋轉之制動構件:及 經濟部中央標準局員工消費合作社印裂 (請先《讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 把上述制動構件壓接於上述移動構件上,限制兩者的相 對旋轉之壓接手段: 而上述發音手段,係藉由上述制動構件與移動構件的相對旋 轉來發出聲音。 1 1 ·如申請專利範圍第6項所述之自行車用防盜裝 置,其中上述第1〜第3切換手段,具有旋轉自如地被支撐 在固定於自行車車身的輪轂軸上之套筒; 本紙浪尺度逋用中國國家標準(CNS)A姑i格( 210Χ297公釐) -41 - 經濟部中央榡丰局員工消費合作社印裳 416S18 ll D8 _____ ~、申請專利範圍 上述限制旋轉手段,具有:被連結於上述輪轂軸上,使 其能在軸方向移動且不能旋轉,且藉由上述套筒的旋轉而在 軸方向的一方移動之移動構件:及 把上述移動構件往上述軸方向的另一方彈壓之彈壓構 件;及 旋轉自如地被支撐在上述移動構件上,且藉由上述移動 構件往上述軸方向的一方或另一方之移動,卡合在上述輪毅 的外殼部上,至少在一個方向上不能旋轉之制動構件:及 把上述制動構件壓接於上述移動構件上,限制兩者的相 對旋轉之壓接手段: ’ 而上述發音手段,係藉由上述制動構件與移動構件的相對旋 轉來發出聲音。 1 2 .如申請專利範圍第7項所述之自行車用防盜裝 置,其中上述第1〜第3切換手段*具有旋轉自如地被支撐 在固定於自行車車身的輪轂軸上之套筒: 上述限制旋轉手段|具有:被連結於上述輪轂軸上,使 其能在軸方向移動且不能旋轉,且藉由上述套筒的旋轉而在 軸方向的一方移動之移動構件;及 把上述移動構件往上述軸方向的另一方彈壓之彈壓構 件;及 旋轉自如地被支撐在上述移動構件上,且藉由上述移動 構件往上述軸方向的一方或另一方之移動,卡合在上述輪穀 的外殻部上,至少在一個方向上不能旋轉之制動構件:及 把上述制動構件壓接於上述移動構件上,限制兩者的相 (請先閲讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 订 本紙張尺度適用中國國家櫺準(CNS ) A4规格(210X297公釐) -42 · 經濟部中央標牟局負工消f合作社印製 ASll D8六、申請專利範圍 對旋轉之壓接手段; 而上述發音手段,係藉由上述制動構件與移動構件的相對旋 轉來發出聲音。 : 13. 如申請專利範圍第8項所述之自行車用防盜裝 置,其中上述第1〜第3切換手段,具有旋轉自如地被支撐 在固定於自行車車身的輪轂軸上之套筒; 上述限制旋轉手段,具有:被連結於上述輪穀軸上,使 其能在軸方向移動且不能旋轉,且藉由上述套筒的旋轉而在 軸方向的一方移動之移動構件:及 把上述移動構件往上述軸方向的另一方彈壓之彈壓構 件:及 旋轉自如地被支撐在上述移動構件上,且藉由上述移動 構件往上述軸方向的一方或另一方之移動,卡合在上述輪轂 的外殼部上,至少在一個方向上不能旋轉之制動構件;及 把上述制動構件壓接於上述移動構件上,限制兩者的相 對旋轉之壓接手段: 而上述發音手段,係藉由上述制動構件與移動構件的相對旋 轉來發出聲音。 14. 如申請專利範圍第9項所述之自行車用防盜裝 置’其中更具備用於調整上述壓接手段之壓接力的壓接力調 整手段。 15. 如申請專利範圍第10項所述之自行車用防盜裝 置*其中更具備用於調整上述壓接手段之壓接力的壓接力調 整手段。 416918 (计先閲讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) .tr- 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) A4規格(210X297公釐)_ 43 - 416818 A8 B8 C8 D8 六、申請專利範圍 (請先閔讀背面之注f項再填寫本頁) i 6 .如申請專利範圍第1 1項所述之自行車用防盜裝 置,其中更具備用於調整上述壓接手段之壓接力的壓接力調 整手段β 17. 如申請專利範圍第12項所述之自行車用防盜裝 置,其中更具備用於調整上述壓接手段之壓接力的壓接力調 整手段。 18. 如申請專利範圍第13項所述之自行車用防盜裝 置,其中更具備用於調整上述壓接手段之壓接力的壓接力調 整手段。 1 9 .如申請專利範圔第1、2或3項所述之自行車用 防盜裝置,其中上述行駛零件爲安裝在上述自行車的懸桿部 上之附有內裝變速裝置的曲柄部。 20.—種自行車用內裝變速裝置,係針對把來自輸入 體的動力,以所選擇之規定變速比變速,傳達於輸出體的自 行車用內裝變速裝置,其特徵爲,具備: 可以固定於自行車機架的輪轂軸:及 被支撐於上述輪轂軸上•使其能旋轉自如而可連接於上 述輸入體的驅動體:及 經濟部中央標隼局员工消費合作社印裳 在內部具有收容空間,並旋轉自如地被支撐於上述輪轂 軸上,使其能連結在上述輸出體上之筒狀從動體;及 被配置於上述從動體的收容空間內,具有複數動力傳達 路線,透過上述複數動力傳達路線之中被選擇的一個路線, 把來自上述驅動體的動力傳達於從動體的遊星齒輪機構;及 用於切換上述動力傳達路線,來進行變速的變速手段; 本紙張尺度適用中®國家標準(CNS ) A4規格(210X297公釐)· 44 - 經濟部中央標準局員工消费合作社印製 AO418918 «a D8六、申請專利範園 及 在上述驅動體與從動體之間的動力傳達路線中,用於使 動力無法傳達於上述從動體的鎖定手段:及 用於實施上述變速裝置之變速動作和上述鎖定手段之 鎖定動作的動作手段。 2 1 .如申請專利範圍第2 0項所述之自行車用內裝變 速裝置,其中更具備:被配置於上述驅動體與從動體之間的 動力傳達路線中途,用來將來自上述驅動體的動力只往上述 自行車的行進方向傳達至上述從動體的1個或複數之單方 向離合器。 2 2 .如申請專利範圍第2 0項或第2 1項所述之自行 車用內裝變速裝置,其中,上述遊星齒輪機構,含有:被配 置的與上述輪穀軸同芯的複數太陽齒輪;及與上述驅動體形 成一體的框體:及具有旋轉自如地被配置於上述框體內,使 其分別嚙合在上述太陽齒輪上的複數齒輪部的遊星齒輪:及 嚙合在上述遊星齒輪上的內齒輪: 上述變速裝置,含有用來選擇性地使上述複數太陽齒 輪,相對於上述輪轂軸,無法往上述進行方向旋轉所需的第 1離合器機構: 上述鎖定手段,含有使上述複數太陽齒輪中之任一個, 相對上述輪轂軸,無法往上述進行方向的相反方向旋轉,且 使其餘的一個以上之上述太陽齒輪之任一個,無法往上述進 行方向旋轉所需的第2離合器機構》 2 3 _如申請專利範圍第2 2項所述之自行車內裝變速 (请先聞讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 本紙張尺度適用中國國家樣率(CNS ) A4洗格(210X297公釐)_ 45 - A8 B8 C8 D8 41SS18 六、申請專利範圍 裝置,其中上述單方向離合器係分別被配置於上述框體及內 齒輪與從動體之間。 2 4 .如申請專利範圍第2 2項所述之自行車用內裝變 速裝置,其中上述動作手段,具有旋轉自如地被支撐於上述 輪穀軸上,而在其外周具有複數個凸輪部的套筒: 上述第1離合器機構,含有:搖動自如地被配置在上述 複數個太陽齒輪與上述輪轂軸之間,藉上述凸輪部的轉動, 卡止上述太陽齒輪和上述輪穀軸,使其不能旋轉的複數個驅 動卡爪: 上述第2離合器機構*含有:搖動自如地被配置在上述 複數個太陽齒輪中之任一個與上述輪轂軸之間,藉上述凸輪 部的轉動,卡止上述太陽齒輪和上述輪轂軸,使其不能旋轉 的鎖定卡爪:及搖動自如地被配置於其餘的上述太陽齒輪與 上述輪轂軸之間的上述驅動卡爪。 2 5 .如申請專利範圍第2 3項所述之自行車用內 裝變速裝置,其中上述動作手段,具有旋轉自如地被支撐於 上述輪轂軸上,而在其外周具有複數個凸輪部的套筒: 上述第1離合器機構,含有:搖動自如地被配置在上述 複數個太陽齒輪與上述輪轂軸之間,藉上述凸輪部的轉動, 卡止上述太陽齒輪和上述輪轂軸,使其不能旋轉的複數個驅 動卡爪: 上述第2離合器機構,含有:搖動自如地被配置在上述複數 個太陽齒輪中之任一個與上述輪轂軸之間,藉上述凸輪部的 轉動,卡止上述太陽齒輪和上述輪轂軸,使其不能旋轉的鎖 本紙張尺度逋用中國國家樣準(CNS ) A4规格(210X297公釐)_ 46 - 請 先 Μ 讀 背 面 之 注 意 事 項 再 t 訂 經濟部中央標隼局員工消费合作社印製 經濟部中央標準局員工消費合作社印製 A8 416S18 I 六、申請專利範圍 定卡爪;及搖動自如地被配置於其餘的上述太陽齒輪與上述 輪轂軸之間的上述驅動卡爪。 2 6 .如申請專利範圍第2 4項所述之自行車用內裝變 速裝置,其中更具備把上述套筒定位使其轉動的轉動手段》 2 7 .如申請專利範圍第2 5項所述之自行車用內裝變 速裝置,其中更具備把上述套筒定位使其轉動的轉動手段。 2 8 .如申請專利範圍第2 6項所述之自行車用內裝變 速裝置,其中更具備有檢測上述套筒之轉動位置的位置檢測 手段。 2 9 ·如申請專利範圍第2 7項所述之自行車用內裝變 速裝置,其中更具備有檢測上述套筒之轉動位置的位置檢測 手段。 3 0 .如申請專利範圍第2 0項或第2 1項所述之自行 車用內裝變速裝置,其中更具備:藉由前述動作手段,在上 述鎖定手段動作的狀態下,若上述從動體旋轉,即發出聲音 的發音機構= 3 1 .如申請專利範圍第2 2項所述之自行車用內裝變 速裝置,其中更具備:藉由前述動作手段,在上述鎖定手段 動作的狀態下,若上述從動體旋轉,即發出聲音的發音機構。 3 2 .如申請專利範圍第2 3項所述之自行車用內裝變 速裝置,其中更具備:藉由前述動作手段,在上述鎖定手段 動作的狀態下,若上述從動體旋轉,即發出聲音的發音機構。 3 3 .如申請專利範圍第2 4項所述之自行車用內裝變 速裝置,其中更具備:藉由前述動作手段*在上述鎖定手段 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標隼(CNS > A4規格( 210X297公釐)_47- (請先Μ讀背面之注項再填寫本頁) > 、ΐτ 416918 8 008 8 ABCD 經濟部中央標隼局員工消费合作社印装 六、申請專利範圍 動作的狀態下,若上述從動體旋轉,即發出聲音的發音機構。 3 4 ·如申請專利範圍第2 5項所述之自行車用內裝變 速裝置’其中更具備:藉由前述動作手段,在上述鎖定手段 動作的狀態下,若上述從動體旋轉’即發出聲音的發音機構。 3 5 .如申請專利範圍第2 6項所述之自行車用內裝變 速裝置,其中更具備:藉由前述動作手段,在上述鎖定手段 動作的狀態下,若上述從動體旋轉,即發出聲音的發音機構。 3 6 .如申請專利範圍第2 7項所述之自行車用內裝變 速裝置’其中更具備:藉由前述動作手段,在上述鎖定手段 動作的狀態下,若上述從動體旋轉,即發出聲音的發音機構。 3 7 ·如申請專利範圍第2 8項所述之自行車用內裝變 速裝置*其中更具備:藉由前述動作手段•在上述鎖定手段 動作的狀態下,若上述從動體旋轉,即發出聲音的發音機構。 3 8 .如申請專利範圍第2 9項所述之自行車用內裝變 速裝置,其中更具備:藉由前述動作手段,在上述鎖定手段 動作的狀態下,若上述從動體旋轉,即發出聲音的發音機構。 39 . —種自行車用變速系統,其特徵爲,具備:申請 專利範圍第2 0項〜第3 8項中之任一項所述之內裝變速 裝置、及 被連接於上述內裝變速裝置上,用於使上述動作手段在 身邊動作的變速操作裝置者。 (錆先聞讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 訂 本紙張尺度逋用中國國家揉準(CNSM4说格(2丨〇><297公釐)-48-The Consumer Policy Cooperative of the Central Standards Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs, A8 B8 416913_gl _ 6. Scope of Patent Application 1. An anti-theft device for bicycles * is an anti-theft device for bicycles mounted on parts that are relatively rotating during driving. Equipped with: two states that can be switched to a articulatable state and a non-articulatable state, in the articulatable state, if the traveling parts are relatively rotated, a sound-producing means is provided; and the vocal means is switched to the articulatable means The first switching method between status and inarticulate status. 2. An anti-theft device for bicycles, which is an anti-theft device for bicycles that is mounted on Xingjun parts that are relatively rotating during driving, and particularly includes: a state of rotation restriction and permission that can be switched to restrict the rotation of the traveling parts Restriction means for restricting rotation of the free rotation allowable rotation state of the traveling parts: and a second switching means for switching the restriction restriction means to the restricted rotation state and the allowable rotation state. 3. An anti-theft device for bicycles, which is an anti-theft device for bicycles that is mounted on a moving part that is relatively rotated during driving, and is characterized by having: 2 states that can be switched to a soundable state and a non-sounding state * In the above-mentioned articulatable state, if the running parts are relatively rotated, a sound-producing means is produced; and the limited rotation state that can be switched to restrict the rotation of the running parts and the restricted rotation state of the parts that allows the free rotation of the traveling parts Means; and for switching the above-mentioned pronunciation means to the above-mentioned articulation state and the above-mentioned non-speaking state, and to switch the above-mentioned rotation-restricting means to the above-mentioned rotation-restriction. ) -39-(Please read the precautions on the reverse side before filling out this page) Order Λ8 B8 C8 D8 416S18 VI. The third switching means for applying the patent scope state and the above-mentioned allowable rotation state. (Please fill in this page first with “Notes on“ 锖 背 * ”) 4 The anti-theft device for bicycles as described in item 1, 2 or 3 of the scope of patent application, in which the above-mentioned running parts are the hubs of the wheels of the bicycles. 5. The anti-theft device for bicycles according to item 4 of the scope of patent application, wherein the hub is a hub with a built-in transmission. 6. The anti-theft device for bicycles as described in item 2 or 3 of the scope of patent application, wherein the above-mentioned means for restricting rotation, in the above-mentioned restricted state, restricts the rotation of the above-mentioned traveling parts by friction "7. The anti-theft device for bicycles according to item 4, wherein the means for restricting rotation • In the above-mentioned restricted rotation state, the rotation of the above-mentioned traveling parts is restricted by friction "8. The anti-theft for bicycles according to item 5 of the scope of patent application Device, in which the above-mentioned means for restricting rotation, in the above-mentioned state of restricted rotation, restricts the rotation of the above-mentioned traveling parts by friction. "Printed by the Consumer Cooperatives of the Central Standards Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs. Anti-theft device * Among them, the first to third switching means include a sleeve rotatably supported on a hub shaft fixed to a bicycle body: The rotation restricting means includes: connected to the hub shaft A moving mechanism that moves in the axial direction and cannot rotate, and moves in one of the axial directions by the rotation of the sleeve Pieces: and the elastic member that elastically presses the moving member in the other direction of the axial direction: and is rotatably supported on the moving member, and uses the Chinese paper standard (CNS) A4 specification to move the paper (210 X 297 mm) -40- AS B8 416918 os VI. The movement of the patent-applied component to one or the other of the above-mentioned axial directions is engaged with the shell part of the above-mentioned wheel valley, and cannot be rotated in at least one direction Braking means: and a crimping means for crimping the braking member to the moving member to restrict the relative rotation of the two; and the sounding means is to generate a sound by the relative rotation of the braking member and the moving member "10 The bicycle anti-theft device according to item 5 of the scope of patent application, wherein the first to third switching means have a sleeve rotatably supported on a hub shaft fixed to a bicycle body: the rotation restricting means, It is connected to the hub shaft so that it can move in the axial direction and cannot rotate, and is rotated by the rotation of the sleeve. A moving member that moves in one direction; and a spring member that urges the moving member in the other direction of the axial direction; and a rotating member that is rotatably supported by the moving member and moves in one of the axial directions through the moving member or The other party ’s movement is locked on the shell part of the above-mentioned wheel valley, and the brake member that cannot be rotated in at least one direction: and the consumer cooperative of the Central Standards Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs is cracked (please read the “Notes on the back before filling this Page) A crimping means for crimping the braking member on the moving member to limit the relative rotation of the two: The sounding means generates a sound by the relative rotation of the braking member and the moving member. 1 1 · The anti-theft device for bicycles according to item 6 of the scope of patent application, wherein the first to third switching means have a sleeve rotatably supported on a hub shaft fixed to a bicycle body; Using the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A Gui (210 × 297 mm) -41-Yin Chang 416S18 ll D8, the employee consumer cooperative of the Central Fengfeng Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs, the scope of the patent application, the above-mentioned restricted rotation means, has: A moving member on the hub shaft that enables it to move in the axial direction and cannot rotate, and moves in one of the axial directions by the rotation of the sleeve: and an elastic force that urges the moving member to the other in the axial direction A member; and rotatably supported on the moving member, and by moving the moving member to one or the other of the axial directions, it is engaged with the outer shell portion of the wheel, and cannot be rotated in at least one direction Braking member: and crimping means for crimping the braking member to the moving member to restrict the relative rotation of the two: 'up Pronunciation means, based brake member by the relative rotation of the moving member to transfer sound. 1 2. The anti-theft device for bicycles according to item 7 of the scope of patent application, wherein the first to third switching means * have a sleeve that is rotatably supported on a hub shaft fixed to a bicycle body: the rotation restriction described above Means | has: a moving member that is connected to the hub shaft so that it can move in the axial direction and cannot rotate, and moves in one of the axial directions by the rotation of the sleeve; and that moves the moving member toward the shaft An elastic member that is elastically pressed in the other direction; and is rotatably supported on the moving member, and is moved to one or the other of the axial directions by the moving member, and is engaged with the shell portion of the wheel valley. Brake members that cannot rotate in at least one direction: and press the above brake members onto the above moving members, restricting the phase of the two (please read the precautions on the back before filling this page). Standard (CNS) A4 (210X297mm) -42 · Printed by the Ministry of Economic Affairs, Central Bureau of Standards and Labor, Co-operative Society, ASll D8 6. Scope of patent application Rotary crimping means; and the above-mentioned sounding means emits sound by the relative rotation of the braking member and the moving member. : 13. The anti-theft device for bicycles according to item 8 of the scope of patent application, wherein the first to third switching means have a sleeve rotatably supported on a hub shaft fixed to the bicycle body; Means are: a moving member connected to the wheel valley shaft so that it can move in the axial direction and cannot rotate, and is moved in one of the axial directions by the rotation of the sleeve; and the moving member is moved to the above An elastic member that is elastically pressed by the other in the axial direction: and is rotatably supported on the moving member, and is moved to one or the other of the axial directions by the moving member, and is engaged with the shell portion of the hub. A braking member that cannot rotate in at least one direction; and a crimping means for crimping the braking member to the moving member to limit the relative rotation of the two: and the sounding means is based on the braking member and the moving member. Relative rotation to make a sound. 14. The anti-theft device for bicycles according to item 9 of the scope of the patent application, further comprising a crimping force adjusting means for adjusting the crimping force of the crimping means. 15. The anti-theft device for bicycles as described in item 10 of the scope of patent application *, which further includes a crimping force adjustment means for adjusting the crimping force of the crimping means. 416918 (Please read the notes on the back before filling in this page) .tr- This paper size is applicable to China National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210X297mm) _ 43-416818 A8 B8 C8 D8 Min read the note f on the back of the page and fill in this page) i 6. The bicycle anti-theft device described in item 11 of the scope of patent application, which further includes a crimping force adjustment means β for adjusting the crimping force of the crimping means described above. 17. The anti-theft device for bicycles according to item 12 of the scope of patent application, further comprising a crimping force adjusting means for adjusting the crimping force of the crimping means. 18. The anti-theft device for bicycles according to item 13 of the scope of patent application, further comprising a crimping force adjusting means for adjusting the crimping force of the crimping means. 19. The anti-theft device for bicycles according to item 1, 2, or 3 of the patent application, wherein the traveling parts are crank parts with a built-in speed change device mounted on a suspension part of the bicycle. 20.—A bicycle built-in speed change device is a bicycle built-in speed change device for transmitting power from an input body at a selected predetermined gear ratio and transmitting it to an output body, which is characterized in that: it can be fixed to The hub shaft of the bicycle frame: and the drive body supported on the above hub shaft • It can rotate freely and can be connected to the above input body: and the employee consumer cooperative of the Central Bureau of Standards of the Ministry of Economic Affairs, a consumer cooperative, Yin Sang has a storage space inside, And is rotatably supported on the hub shaft so that it can be connected to the cylindrical driven body of the output body; and is arranged in the receiving space of the driven body, has a plurality of power transmission routes, and passes through the plurality A selected route among the power transmission routes, which transmits the power from the driving body to the driven planetary gear mechanism; and a gear shifting means for switching the power transmission route to change the speed; This paper standard is applicable ® National Standard (CNS) A4 Specification (210X297 mm) · 44-Printed by the Consumers Cooperative of the Central Standards Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs AO4189 18 «a D8 VI. Patent application park and locking means for preventing power from being transmitted to the driven body in the power transmission route between the driving body and driven body: and for implementing the above-mentioned transmission device Operation means for shifting operation and locking operation of the above-mentioned locking means. 2 1. The bicycle built-in transmission according to item 20 of the scope of the patent application, further comprising: a power transmission route arranged between the driving body and the driven body midway to transfer the power from the driving body. The power of the bicycle is transmitted to one or more one-way clutches of the driven body only in the traveling direction of the bicycle. 2 2. The built-in transmission for bicycles according to item 20 or item 21 of the scope of patent application, wherein the planetary gear mechanism includes: a plurality of sun gears arranged with the same core as the wheel valley shaft; And a frame integrally formed with the driving body: a planetary gear having a plurality of gear portions rotatably arranged in the casing to mesh with the sun gear, respectively; and an internal gear meshed with the planetary gear : The transmission device includes a first clutch mechanism required to selectively rotate the plurality of sun gears relative to the hub shaft in the above-mentioned direction: The locking means includes any of the plurality of sun gears. One, the second clutch mechanism required for the above-mentioned hub shaft to be unable to rotate in the opposite direction to the above-mentioned proceeding direction, and any one or more of the above-mentioned sun gears cannot be rotated in the above-mentioned proceeding direction. 2 3 _If applied Bicycle built-in gear shift described in item 22 of patent scope (please read the precautions on the back before filling this page) Standards apply to China's national sample rate (CNS) A4 wash case (210X297 mm) _ 45-A8 B8 C8 D8 41SS18 6. Applicable patent range devices, in which the above-mentioned one-way clutch system is configured in the above-mentioned frame and internal gear and slave Between moving bodies. 24. The built-in speed change device for a bicycle according to item 22 of the scope of patent application, wherein the operation means has a sleeve that is rotatably supported on the wheel valley shaft and has a plurality of cam portions on its outer periphery. Tube: The first clutch mechanism includes a rocking mechanism that is disposed between the plurality of sun gears and the hub shaft, and locks the sun gear and the wheel valley shaft so that the cam gear cannot rotate by the rotation of the cam portion. The plurality of driving claws: The second clutch mechanism * includes: is rotatably disposed between any one of the plurality of sun gears and the hub shaft, and the sun gear and the sun gear are locked by the rotation of the cam portion. And a locking pawl that prevents the hub shaft from rotating, and the driving pawl that is swingably disposed between the remaining sun gear and the hub shaft. 25. The bicycle built-in transmission according to item 23 of the scope of patent application, wherein the above-mentioned operation means has a sleeve that is rotatably supported on the hub shaft and has a plurality of cam portions on its outer periphery. : The first clutch mechanism includes a plurality of sun gears arranged between the plurality of sun gears and the hub shaft, and the plurality of sun gears and the hub shafts are locked and prevented from rotating by the rotation of the cam portion. Drive claws: the second clutch mechanism includes a rocking mechanism that is disposed between any one of the plurality of sun gears and the hub shaft, and locks the sun gear and the hub by rotation of the cam portion The paper size of the lock paper which cannot be rotated with the shaft is in accordance with China National Standard (CNS) A4 (210X297 mm) _ 46-Please read the precautions on the back before ordering the staff consumer cooperative of the Central Bureau of Standards, Ministry of Economic Affairs Printed by the Consumer Standards Cooperative of the Central Bureau of Standards of the Ministry of Economic Affairs, printed A8 416S18 I 6. The fixed range of the patent application scope; As to the rest is arranged between the sun gear and the hub axle of the driving pawl. 26. The bicycle built-in speed change device described in item 24 of the scope of patent application, which further includes a rotating means for positioning the sleeve to rotate, as described in item 25 of the scope of patent application. The bicycle built-in speed change device further includes a rotation means for positioning and rotating the sleeve. 28. The built-in speed change device for bicycles according to item 26 of the scope of patent application, further including a position detection means for detecting the rotation position of the sleeve. 2 9 · The built-in speed change device for bicycles as described in item 27 of the patent application scope, further including a position detection means for detecting the rotation position of the sleeve. 30. The bicycle built-in transmission according to item 20 or item 21 of the scope of patent application, further comprising: by the aforementioned action means, in the state where the above-mentioned locking means operates, if the above-mentioned driven body Rotation, that is, the sound generating mechanism = 3 1. The built-in speed change device for bicycles as described in item 22 of the scope of patent application, which further includes: by the aforementioned action means, in the state where the lock means operates, if The above-mentioned driven body rotates, that is, a sound-producing mechanism. 32. The built-in bicycle shifting device according to item 23 of the scope of patent application, further comprising: by the aforementioned action means, in the state where the above-mentioned locking means operates, if the driven body rotates, a sound is produced Pronunciation agency. 3 3. The bicycle built-in transmission as described in item 24 of the scope of the patent application, which further includes: by the aforementioned action means *, the above-mentioned locking means applies the Chinese national standard (CNS > A4 specification ( 210X297 mm) _47- (Please read the notes on the back before filling out this page) > 、 ΐτ 416918 8 008 8 ABCD Printed by the Consumer Cooperative of the Central Standardization Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs If the above-mentioned driven body rotates, a sound-producing mechanism is produced. 3 4 · The built-in bicycle shifting device described in item 25 of the scope of the patent application, which further includes: the above-mentioned action means is operated by the above-mentioned lock means. In the state of the above, if the above-mentioned driven body rotates, it will produce a sound. 3 5. The built-in bicycle speed change device described in item 26 of the patent application scope, which further includes: When the above-mentioned locking means is activated, if the driven body rotates, a sound-producing mechanism is produced. 3 6. The built-in speed change device for bicycles as described in item 27 of the scope of patent application 'Among them, there is a sound-producing mechanism that emits a sound when the driven body rotates under the state that the locking means is operated by the aforementioned operating means. 3 7 · For bicycles as described in item 28 of the scope of patent application Built-in gear shifting device * Among them, it is equipped with: by the aforementioned operating means • in the state of the above-mentioned locking means, if the above-mentioned driven body rotates, a sound-producing mechanism that emits sound. 3 8. The built-in speed change device for a bicycle further includes a sound-producing mechanism that emits a sound when the driven body rotates under the state that the lock means is operated by the aforementioned operation means. 39. A bicycle speed change system It is characterized in that it includes the built-in transmission device according to any one of the 20th to 38th patent application scopes, and is connected to the built-in transmission device, so that the operation means is A person with a gear shifting device that moves around. (锖 Read the precautions on the back before filling in this page.) The paper size of the booklet must be adjusted according to the Chinese national standard (CNSM4) (2 丨 〇 > < 297 mm) -48-
TW086117020A 1996-12-20 1997-11-14 Theftproof device for bicycle, built-in transmission, and speed changing system TW416918B (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP34207896 1996-12-20
JP9056623A JP2942512B2 (en) 1996-12-20 1997-03-11 Bicycle anti-theft device, internal transmission, and transmission system

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TW416918B true TW416918B (en) 2001-01-01

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TW (1) TW416918B (en)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
TWI678307B (en) * 2017-11-21 2019-12-01 微程式資訊股份有限公司 Smart lock control structure for a bicycle

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US6213910B1 (en) * 1996-12-20 2001-04-10 Shimano, Inc. Bicycle antitheft control device, shifting device and shifting system
JP3569504B2 (en) 2001-07-04 2004-09-22 株式会社シマノ Bicycle steering wheel control device
JP4073893B2 (en) 2004-05-13 2008-04-09 株式会社シマノ Internal gear shifting hub for bicycles
ITVR20130274A1 (en) * 2013-12-09 2015-06-10 Siral S R L TRANSMISSION BY BICYCLE
CN107161245A (en) * 2017-05-08 2017-09-15 武君 The positive and negative cycling of integrated lock type
CN113602397A (en) * 2021-09-15 2021-11-05 广州巨万智能科技股份有限公司 Electric vehicle combined wheel with anti-theft supervision function

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CN2144609Y (en) * 1992-09-23 1993-10-27 白焕元 Theft-proof electronic alarm for bicycle
CN2239920Y (en) * 1995-07-21 1996-11-13 孙宏 Hidden bicycle lock

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
TWI678307B (en) * 2017-11-21 2019-12-01 微程式資訊股份有限公司 Smart lock control structure for a bicycle

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CN1205085C (en) 2005-06-08
JP2942512B2 (en) 1999-08-30
CN1191823A (en) 1998-09-02
CN1089302C (en) 2002-08-21
JPH10230877A (en) 1998-09-02
CN1398754A (en) 2003-02-26

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