TW415895B - Automobile overhead display device - Google Patents

Automobile overhead display device Download PDF

Info

Publication number
TW415895B
TW415895B TW87106022A TW87106022A TW415895B TW 415895 B TW415895 B TW 415895B TW 87106022 A TW87106022 A TW 87106022A TW 87106022 A TW87106022 A TW 87106022A TW 415895 B TW415895 B TW 415895B
Authority
TW
Taiwan
Prior art keywords
display
vehicle
signal
vehicle condition
speed
Prior art date
Application number
TW87106022A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
Mau-Shiung Hou
Wei-Hung Wang
Original Assignee
Chung Shan Inst Of Science
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Chung Shan Inst Of Science filed Critical Chung Shan Inst Of Science
Priority to TW87106022A priority Critical patent/TW415895B/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of TW415895B publication Critical patent/TW415895B/en

Links

Landscapes

  • Instrument Panels (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention provides an automobile overhead display device, which has reflective display function for displaying exceeding a speed limit, status of automobile, time, and direction signals. When the speed of the car exceeds a pre-specified limit or at the occurrence of an abnormality, the display device will automatically display a warning light of speed or alarm on the local reflective plated film on one face of the sol-gel of the front windscreen, in order to remind the driver. So that the driver can be informed of the occurrence of exceeding a speed limit and abnormality of the car without leaving the driver's eyesight off the ahead road. Furthermore, the device can provide a reflective display containing time and direction signals.

Description

415895 A7 B7 五、發明説明( 本發明係有關於一種抬頭顯示設備,尤指一種降低製 作成本,且不致造成視線干擾,確保行車安全之車輛抬頊 顯示設備》 以往,習見的車輛抬頭顧示器製作技術,大都演變自 飛機抬頭顯示器製作技術,例如:早期採用兩眼観測鏡以 虛影像顯币的GEC、Ma r c on i公司P r i c e與 D ο n a 1 d R.C.之 U.S · Patent 4,994, 7 9 4、其後採用機械法調整在擋風玻璃上反光的抬頭超 速顧示的 Yazaki 公司 Aoki ' Kttnimitsu、lino 與 Tadashi 之U.S.Patent 5,204,666、採用可收藏式 車況顯示器的 DelcoElectronics 公司 Murphy、Morgan D. 及 Groves,Doyle J·之 U.S. Patent 5,3 9 4,2 0 3及同時採用熱影像處理技術將夜問路況依實景虛擬化 投射在擋風玻璃上供夜間開車抬頭顯示用的Delco Electronics 公司 Ch:oves,Doylej.,shogren,William G·,Harter Jr.及 Joseph Ε·之 U.S.Pa tent 5,4 1 4,4 3 請 閲 背 面- 之 注 3 經濟部中央標準局肩工消費合作社印製 上述習知的車輛抬頭顯示器,在美國及日本有數種車 款已加裝,採用投光或反光方式將車速、方向燈及車況警 告顯示於前擋玻璃上,但並未能有很大的銷售量,其原因 有二,即附加成本髙不易普及與經常顯示造成視線千擾。 因製作成本高,且實用目標不明確,而經常顯示又造成視 線干擾,故抬頭顧示器仍無法普及於車輛上。 有鑑於在應用目標不明確之狀況下,車輛抬頭顯示器 之發展大都停留在選擇性配備,而非必要配備》且顯示器 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) Α4規格(210Χ297公釐) 經濟部中央標隼局員工消費合作社印裝 415895 A7 B7五、發明説明(7 ) 成本高,且資訊一直呈現在駕駛人前方,當有異常狀況時 ,常被忽視,有時開車者將車況顯示器關掉,以免長期干 援開車者之視線,故車輛抬頭顯示器無法發揮功能。 緣是*本發明人有感上述缺失之可改蕃,乃特潛心硏 究並配合學理之運用,提出一種設計合理且有效改善上述 缺失之本發明,設計一種可選揮性的車況顯示器,可在需 要時才把資訊縝示出來,提醒駕駛人作需要的應理。 本發明之功能,在於可提供一種車輛抬頭顯示設備, 其主要在擋風玻璃上駕駛人視線水平下方,以溶凝膠法行 單面局部反光鍍腆,配合車況顯示器,達到抬頭顯示之目 的- 本發明之主要目的,在於提供一種車輛抬頭顯示設備 ,此設備除可從車輛儀錶板擷取車速、方向燈及車況信號 ,並經信號處理器及程式控制,提供超速警告、整點報時 、方向燈及車況警告等顯示於單面局部反光鍍膜玻璃上, 供駕駛者查看。顧示器以鏡像顯示,經擋風玻瑪反射成正 像;其顯示功能上以非連績爲主,連續爲輔*非連續顯示 包括:(1)車速部份,超過設定値時連續顯示之,低於 設定値時不顯示,(2)時間部份,在整點時顯示一分蕹 ,不在整點時則不顯示,(3)車況警告部份,當車況不 正常時一直顯示,異常排除後停止顯示。 本發明採用如第一圖至第十圖之設計方式及功能,來 達成上述之目的與構造,茲就該十張圖詳加說明本發明之 ----------裝------訂------%, (請L閲讀背δ·之注意事項再填寫本頁) 本紙張又度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) Α4规格U10X297公釐) 415895 經濟部中央標準局員工消費合作社印製415895 A7 B7 V. Description of the invention (The present invention relates to a head-up display device, especially a vehicle lifting display device that reduces the production cost without causing visual interference and ensuring driving safety. "In the past, the conventional vehicle head-up monitor Most of the production technologies have evolved from the production technology of aircraft head-up displays. For example, GEC, which uses two-lens telescopes to display coins in virtual images, US P rice and D ο na 1 d RC of US · Patent 4,994, 7 9 4. Later, the mechanical method was used to adjust the reflective head-up on the windshield. Aoki 'Kttnimitsu of Yazaki, USPatent 5,204,666 of lino and Tadashi, Murphy, Morgan D. and Groves of DelcoElectronics using collectible car condition displays. , Doyle J · US Patent 5,3 9 4,2 0 3 and at the same time using thermal imaging processing technology to project night-time road conditions on the windshield according to the actual scene virtual projection of Delco Electronics company Ch: oves , Doylej., Shogren, William G ·, Harter Jr. and Joseph Ε · USPatent 5,4 1 4,4 3 Please see the back- Note 3 The above-mentioned conventional vehicle head-up display was printed by the Central Standards Bureau's shoulder-work consumer cooperative. Several types of vehicles have been installed in the United States and Japan. The speed, direction lights, and condition warnings are displayed in front of the vehicle by using light projection or reflective methods. But it has not been able to have a large sales volume for two reasons, that is, the additional cost is not easy to popularize and it often causes visual disturbance. Due to the high production cost and unclear practical goals, frequent display causes Sight interference, so head-up monitors still cannot be popularized on vehicles. In view of the fact that the application target is not clear, the development of vehicle head-up displays mostly stays in optional equipment, not necessary equipment, and the paper size of the monitor is applicable to China National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210 × 297 mm) Printed by the Consumers' Cooperative of the Central Bureau of Standards of the Ministry of Economic Affairs 415895 A7 B7 V. Description of the invention (7) The cost is high and the information is always presented in front of the driver. When there is an abnormal situation , Often overlooked, sometimes the driver turns off the vehicle status display to avoid long-term assistance to the driver ’s sight, so the vehicle looks up The display is unable to function. The reason is that * the inventor feels that the above-mentioned deficiency can be modified, but he has devoted himself to research and cooperated with the application of science to propose a present invention with a reasonable design and effective improvement of the above-mentioned deficiency, and an optional design The vehicle's condition display can display information when needed to remind the driver to do what he needs. The function of the present invention is to provide a vehicle head-up display device, which is mainly located on the windshield below the level of the driver's line of sight, and performs single-sided local reflective coating on the windshield, and cooperates with the vehicle condition display to achieve the purpose of head-up display- The main purpose of the present invention is to provide a vehicle head-up display device. In addition to capturing vehicle speed, direction lights and vehicle condition signals from a vehicle dashboard, and controlling by a signal processor and program, it provides overspeed warning, hourly timekeeping, The direction lights and vehicle condition warnings are displayed on the single-sided partially reflective coated glass for the driver to check. The indicator is displayed in a mirror image and reflected into a positive image by the windshield; its display function is mainly non-continuous performance, continuous supplementary. * Non-continuous display includes: (1) the speed part, which is continuously displayed when it exceeds the setting time. , It is not displayed when it is lower than the setting time. (2) The time part is displayed for one minute at the hour. It is not displayed when it is not at the hour. (3) The vehicle condition warning part is always displayed when the vehicle condition is abnormal. Stops displaying after exclusion. The present invention adopts design methods and functions as shown in the first to tenth drawings to achieve the above-mentioned object and structure. The ten drawings are described in detail with regard to the present invention. ---- Order ------%, (please read the notes of δ · and fill in this page again) This paper is again applicable to China National Standard (CNS) Α4 specification U10X297 mm) 415895 Central Standard of the Ministry of Economic Affairs Printed by Bureau Consumers Cooperative

A7 B7 五、發明説明(,) 實施: 圖式簡要說明 第一圖:車輛抬頭顯示設備整體配置圓 第二圖:車況顧示器實體圖 第三B3 :車況顯示器鏡像顯示圖 第四圖:車況顯示器顧示元件佈置圖 第五圖:車況顯示器信號處理元件佈置Μ 第六ffl:車況顯示器系統結構方塊圖 第七圖:車況顯示器主程式流程圖 第八豳:車況顯示器按鍵副程式流程圖 第九S3 :車況顯示器車速計算副程式流程圖 第十ffl:車況顯示器時間計算副程式流程圚 符號說明: <1> :前擋風玻璃 <2> :單面局部反光鍍膜 <3>: LED顯示器 <4> :信號處理器 <5> :車輛之變速箱 <6> :車速檢知子 <7> :車輛儀錶板 <8> :車輛微電腦 <9> :微電腦信號轉換器 <301> :車速顯示LED (請先聞讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS) A4规格(210X297公釐) 415895 經濟部中央標準局員工消費合作社印製 A7 B7五、發明説明(+ ) <302> :時間顯示LED <303> :秒跳點 <304> :方向燈顯示燈號 <305> :車況異常顯示燈號 <306> ' <307> :車速顯示調整按鈕 <308>、<309> :時間顯示調整按鈕 <310> :車速設定按鈕 <311> :時間顯示模式切換鈕 <312> :光敏電祖透光窗 <313> :光敏電阻 <314> :信號输入埠 <315>:解碼器 <401> :電源與脈衝信號输入埠 <402>:方向燈信號與車況警告信號输入埠 <403> :信號输出埠 <4〇4> :稞壓 1C <4〇5> :中央處理單元 <406> 1 <407>、<408> :信號處理 1C <409>:信號輸出1C <410> :石英振塗器 <411> :信號轉換單元 請參閱第一圖,該圖係繪示本發明之車輛抬頭顯示設 備整體配置圖。本發明係提供一種車輛抬頭顯示設備,包 -----------裝------訂------W (請讀背*'之注意事項再填寫本I·) 5 本紙張尺度適用中國國家樣準(CNS ) A4規格(210X297公釐) 415895 A7 B7 經濟部中央標隼局員工消费合作社印製 五、發明説明(々) 括前擋風玻瑀單面局部反光鍍膜與車況顯示器設計。前擋 風玻瑀<1>之駕駛人視線下方側面鍍有單面局部反光鍍 膜< 2 >,在車輛儀錶板< 7 >上方對著< 2 >放置抬頭 顯示器之LED顯示器< 3 >,有一排線與位於儀錶板下方 之抬頭顯示器的信號處理器< 4 >相連接,脈衝信號傅输 線由位於車輛之變速箱< 5 >上之車速檢知子< 6 >接至 < 4 >,在車輛儀錶板< 7 >下之車輛微電腦< 8 >有输 出線經微電腦信號轉換器< 9 >接入< 4 >中•若爲整合 型抬頭顯示器,則< 3 >與< 4 >合倂爲一,置於< 3 >之位置。車速信號經< 4 >處理後傳至< 3 >顯示,< 3 >所顯示之資料經< 2 >反射成正像進入駕駛人眼中。方 向燈信號、車況警告信號以及車況微電腦之信號傳入< 4 >及經< 4>處理後,也經< 3 >顯示出來。 請參閱第二圖及第三圖,該二圖係繪示本發明之車況 顯示器實體圖及鐮像顯示圖,顯示器主要顯示車速、時間 、方向燈及車況蓍告,亦可配合車況微電腦顯示微電腦中 儲存之車況資訊"寊髖採用鏡像顯示,經前擋風玻璃之單 面局部鍍膜反光爲IE像顯示* 諝參聞第四圖,該圃係飨示本發明之車況顯示器顯示 元件佈置圖。本發明車況顯示器之顯示元件可採用強光L E D顯示器、L· C D顯示器、:P D L C D顯示器、E L D 顯示器及P D P顯示器•本發明以L E D顯示器作說明》 三個車速顯示L E D < 301 >用數位式顯示車速’而 當需要知道車況資訊時,車速顯示L E D < 301〉將顯示 6 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) A4规格(210X297公漦) ----------装------訂------^ (請t閲讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) η415895 A7 Β7 五、發明説明() 經濟部中央標準局員工消費合作社印策 訊息名稱-四個時間顯示LED < 3〇2 >及兩個秒跳點< 3 03 >顯示出時間,而當需要知道車況資訊時,時間顯示L ED < 302 >將顯示與車速顯示LED < 301 >所示相對應 之訊息。兩個三角形方向燈顯示燈號< 304 >顯示方向, 只要有任一方向燈點亮,方向燈號< 3〇4 >就配合點亮。 一車況異常顯示燈號< 305 >顯示車況之異常,只要 有任一警告燈點亮,顯示器之車況異常廉示燈猇< 305 > 就跟著點亮· 一車速顦示調整按鈕< 3〇6 > ( F up) 及一車速顧示調整按鈕< 307 >( F d 〇 w η ),當車 況顯示器新裝於車上時,可按車速顯芾調整按鈕< 306 > 或車速顯示調整按鈕< 307 >以使顯示値與實際値一致· 一時間顯示調整按班< 308 >(時)及一時閭顯示調整按 鈕< 309 >(分),當發現顔示之時間有偏差時,可按時 間顯示調整按鈕< 308 >或時間廉示調整按鈕< 309 >來 調整^ 一車速設定按鈕< 310 >在顯示器之近方位之左側, 按車速設定按鈕< 310 >即可傳送信號給中央處理單元< 405 >使改變車速限値《—時間顯示模式切換鈕< 311 > 在顯示器近方位之右邊,按時間顯示模式切換鈕< 311 > 時可以改變時間之顯示模式,每按一次即以經常顯示或作 整點顯示轉換光敏竜阻透光窗< 312 >透入光線,使 光敏電阻依光線強度控制車速顯示LED < 3〇1>與時閭顯 示LED < 302 >之顯示亮度。 7 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) A4規格(210X297公釐) ----------i------ir (請先时讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 415895 A7 __B7五、發明説明(1 ) 經濟部中央標準局員工消费合作社印製 請參閲第五圓,該圖係繪示本發明之車況顧示器信號 處理元件佈置ffl。一電源與脈衝信號输入埠< 401 >,输 入脈衝式的電子信號》—方向燈信號與車況警告信號输入 埠< 402 >,自兩個方向燈點亮之顯示燈之输入端點與數 個警告燈之輸入端接線至方向燈僧號與車況警告信號输入 埠< 4〇2 > * —信號输出埠< 403 >,由信號输出埠< 403 >經信號输出線傅至LED隳示器< 3 >。 一中央處理軍元< 405 >,計數電子信號的脈衡數, 再乘以一參數而成以[公里/小時]爲単位之車速値,車速値 經信號處理1C < 406 >、< 407 >、< 4〇8 >與信號输出 1C < 409 >處理後,由僭號输出埠< 403 >傳输》 信號處理I C < 406 >、< 407 >、< 408 >之工作 程式,處理各種输入資訊,包括車速、時間及警告信號, 車速計算參數,超速設定値,時間校正與報時模式等信號·> 超速_示副程式,處理車速超過設定値才顯示之控制。報 時副程式,處理整點報時或經常報時顔示之控制· —石英振嫌器< 410 > *由中央處理單元< 405 >的 工作程式,對石英振盪器< 410 >的振頻倣處理而得到時 間數値,再經信號處理1C < 406 >、< 407 >、< 408 > 與信號输出1C < 409 >處理後,透過信號输出埠< 403 > 及信號傳输線送到LED顯示器< 3 >。一信號轉換單冗< 411 >,方向燈信號與車況警告信號输入埠< 402 >後, 經信號轉換單元< 411 >轉變再經由信號輸出埠< 403 > - ^^1 ^^1 in I ^^1 - - I I ^^^1 ^^^1 ------I (請先•閲讀背於之注意事項再填寫本頁) 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) A4規格(210X297公釐) 415895 經濟部中央標準局員工消費合作社印製 A7 B7五、發明説明(ί ) 與信號输出線傅到LED顯示器< 3>,經解碼後由兩個三 角形方向顯示燈< 3〇4 >及車況異常顯示燈< 305 >分別 顯示 9 諦參閱第六圖,該圖係繪示本發明之車況潁示器系統 結構方塊晒•車況顯示器之信號處理器< 4 >將相應於車 速之脈衝電子信號、石英振盪信號、方向燈、警告及車況 資訊等输入資訊加以處理,然後由強光LED顯示器< 3 > 顯示超速、整點報時、方向燈、車況警告及車況等資訊。 車況信號處理器< 4 >,處理車速超速顯示之方法, 係將傳動軸之轉速經車速檢出子榆出轉變成脈街電子信號 输入,然後加以運算及比較•處理報時之方法,係計算內 部石英晶片之振嫌數得時間數値。處理方向燈及車況瞥告 之方法,將左右方向燈及車況警吿信號輸入,利用信號轉 換單元轉換爲二個方向燈及一個警告燈之驅動信號· 強光LED顧示器< 3 >,顯示車速超速之方法,係當 運算所得車速超過設定値時顆示車速,且設定値可由顯示 器面板按鈕十進位正循環式與反循環式調整設定。顯示時 間之方法,係由顯示器面板切換按鈕,選擇整點報時或持 續報時。 強光LED顯示器< 3 >,顯示數字及文字之方法,係 採用LED依數字及文字之字體輿排列用左右對調之鏡像 顯示LED亮度以光敏二極體或光敏電阻控制,随著外界光 源之強弱自動調節LED之亮度,俾使天暗時不刺眼,天亮 - —II ^^^1 HH - I fi^i n^i 1 n It— ^^^1 _ - (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 9 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) A4规格(210X 297公釐) 經濟部中央樣準局員工消費合作社印製 415895 A7 B7五、發明説明(\) 時看得淸》使用時數字向車外,經單面局部反光鍍膜前擋 風玻璃反射顯示爲正像數字及文字》 當車輛配備有車況微電腦時,可把該微電腦之输出信 號經一信猇轉換器输入車況信號處理器< 4 >中,並使車 況微電腦所提供之車況資訊經抬頭顯示器之強光LED顯 示器< 3 >顯示出來》 車況僧號處理器< 4 >中之信號输入埠输入車速脈衝 信號、方向燈信號、車況警告僧猇及車況微電腦信號,再 經信號轉換單元處理進入信號處理IC·石英振盪器输出 時間信號,經信號處理I C由信號输出I C < 4 0 9 >, 經信號輸出埠< 4 0 3 >送到強光LED顧示器< 3 >。 一般車速之顧示有由汽車變速箱< 5 >之输出齒輪經 一小齒輪及一軸'線來顳動儀錶板上之車速顯示指針,或以 轉速檢出子< 6 >檢出變速箱之输出齒輪的轉速信號後, 以電傦號送至儀錶板< 7 >再轉換爲數位式車速顧示•車 速之'檢出可採兩種途徑,其一爲在傅動軸線端加裝一車速 檢出子,再由此檢出子將轉動信號轉變成脈衝式的電子信 號傳至信號處理器之脈衝信號输入埠< 401 >,其二爲對 採用電子式車速顯示之汽車直接自其儀錶板< 7 >接出電 子信號送至信號處理器之脈衝信號输入埠< 4的> *信號 處理器< 4 >之中央處理單元< 405 >計數此電子信號的 脈衝數,再乘以一參數而成以[公里/小時]爲單位之車速値 ,再經信號處理1C < 4〇6 >、< 4〇7 >與< 408 >等與信 號輸出1C < 409 >處理後,由输出埠< 403 >經信號输出 I I I I , . ~~ 訂 (請先'閲讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 10 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) A4規格(210X 297公釐) 經濟部中央標準局負工消費合作社印製 A7 B7 _ 五、發明説明(f5 ) 線傳至LED顯示器< 3 >之信號輸入埠< 3W>,經解碼 器< 315 >後以三個車速顯示LED < 301 >用數位式顯示 出來,最後經汽車前擋風玻璃< 1 >上之單面局部反光鍍 膜< 2 >反射至駕駛人眼中,讓駕駛人既能看到車速値, 同時也能看到道路之狀況。此外,在顯示器之近方位之左 側有一車速設定按鈕< 310 >,按該按鈕即可傅送信號至 信號處理器< 4 >車速設定按鈕< 310 >,按該按鈕310 即可傅送僧號至信號處理器< 4 >之中央處理單元< 405 >,由其工作程式控制,使改變警告車速値,每按一次, 即增加警告車速値1〇公里/小時,超過最髙設定値(120 公里/小時)即回歸〇,當車速低於設定値時,就不顯示車 速,高於該値則顯示以達到警告的目的•當本車況顯示器 新裝於車上時,可按車速顯示調整按鈕< 306>、或< 307 >以使顯示値與賁際値一致* 信猇處理器< 4 >之中央處理單元< 405 :>,由其工 作程控制,對處理器所含之石英振遒器< 410 >的振頻 做處理而得到時間數値,再經信號處理1C < 406 >、< 407 >舆< 4〇8>等與信號输出IC< 409>處理後,透遇輸出 埠< 4〇3 >及信號傳輸線送到LED顯示器< 3>之信號输 入埠< 3U >,經解碼器< 315 >後由四個時間顯示LED < 302 >及兩個秒跳點< 303 >顯示出來,最後經汽車前 撞風玻璃上之單面局部反光鍍膜< 2 >反射至駕敏人眼 中。此外,在顯示器近方位之右邊有一按鈕< 311 >,按 該鈕時可以改變時間之顯示模式,每按一次即以經常顯 11 本紙張尺度適用中國國家榡準(CNS ) A4規格(210X297公釐) t^—1 —i ,. ϋ m ^^-•s i請先·閱讀背fc之注意事項再填寫本f ) 經濟部中央標準局貝工消費合作社印裝 415895 A7 B7 五、發明説明(丨I ) 示或作整點顯示轉換*當發現顯示之時間有偏差時,可按 時間顯示調整按鈕< 308 >或< 309 >來調整之。 在儀錶板< 7 >上有一個或兩方個方向燈點亮之顳示 燈號,自該顯示燈之輸入端點接線至信號處理器< 4 >之 输入埤< 402 >,經信號轉換單元< 411 >轉變後再經由 输出埠< 4(B>與信號输出線傳到LEDII示器< 3>之信 號输入埠< 314 >,經解碼後由兩個三角形方向顯示燈< 304 >顯示,只要有方向燈點亮,顯示器< 3 >之方向燈 號< 304 >就配合點亮,並經汽車前擋風玻璃< 1 >之單 面局部反光镀膜< 2 >反射到駕駛人眼中· 在汽車儀錶板< 7 >上有數個警告燈猇,自這些顯示 燈之输入端接線至信號處理器< 4 >之输入埠< 402 >, 經信號轉換單元< 411 >轉變後再經由输出埠< 403 >與 信號输出線傳到LED顯示器<3>,只要有任一警告燈 點亮,顧示器之車況異常顯示燈號< 305 >就跟著點亮, 並經汽車前擋風玻璃< 1 >之單面局部反光鑛膜< 2 >反 射到駕駛人眼中,提醒駕駛人注意之· 在LED顯示器< 3 >之面板下有一光敏電阻< 313 > ,該光敏電阻接受經其上方之一無色透光窗< 312 >所透 入之光線強度自動調節車速顯示LED < 301 >與時間顯 示LED < 302 >之亮度,使在背景光強時看得淸楚,喑時 也不會太亮。 請參閱第七圖,該圖係繪示本發明之車況顯示器主程 式流程,依第七圖之流程執行車速與時間信號之處理,流 (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 12 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) Α4規格(210Χ297公釐) 415895 A7 B7 經濟部中央標準局員工消費合作社印製A7 B7 V. Description of the invention (,) Implementation: Brief description of the drawings First picture: Overall configuration of the vehicle head-up display device Second picture: Physical view of the car condition indicator Third B3: Mirror display of the car condition display Fourth picture: Car condition The layout of the monitor and display components. The fifth figure: the signal condition component arrangement of the vehicle condition display. The sixth ffl: the block diagram of the system structure of the vehicle condition display. The seventh image: the main program flow chart of the vehicle condition display. S3: Subroutine flow chart of vehicle speed display subroutine calculation tenth ffl: Subroutine flow of car condition display time calculation subroutine 圚 Symbol description: < 1 >: Front windshield < 2 >: Single-sided partial reflective coating < 3 >: LED Display < 4 >: Signal processor < 5 >: Vehicle transmission < 6 >: Vehicle speed detector < 7 >: Vehicle dashboard < 8 >: Vehicle microcomputer < 9 >: Microcomputer signal converter < 301 >: Speed display LED (please read the precautions on the back before filling out this page) This paper size applies to China National Standard (CNS) A4 (210X297 mm) 415895 Economy Printed by the Consumer Standards Cooperative of the Central Bureau of Standards A7 B7 V. Description of the invention (+) < 302 >: Time display LED < 303 >: Second jump point < 304 >: Direction light indicator light < 305 >: Abnormal vehicle condition Display lights < 306 > '< 307 >: Vehicle speed display adjustment buttons < 308 >, < 309 >: Time display adjustment button < 310 >: Vehicle speed setting button < 311 >: Time display mode switch button <; 312 >: Photoelectric light transmission window < 313 >: Photoresistor < 314 >: Signal input port < 315 >: Decoder < 401 >: Power supply and pulse signal input port < 402 >: Direction light Signal and vehicle condition warning signal input port < 403 >: Signal output port < 4〇4 >: Press 1C < 4〇5 >: Central processing unit < 406 > 1 < 407 >, < 408 >: Signal processing 1C < 409 >: Signal output 1C < 410 >: Quartz shaker < 411 >: Signal conversion unit Please refer to the first figure, which shows the overall configuration diagram of the vehicle head-up display device of the present invention. The present invention provides a vehicle head-up display device, including ----------- installation ----- order --- W (please read the notes on the back * 'before filling out this I ·) 5 This paper size applies to the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 (210X297 mm) 415895 A7 B7 Printed by the Consumer Cooperatives of the Central Bureau of Standards of the Ministry of Economic Affairs 5. Description of the invention (々) Including the single side of the front windshield Partially reflective coating and vehicle condition display design. The front windshield glass < 1 > driver's line of sight is coated with a single-sided partial reflective coating < 2 > on the side below the vehicle dashboard < 7 > above < 2 > The display < 3 > has a row of cables connected to the signal processor < 4 > of the head-up display located below the dashboard, and the pulse signal transmission line is detected by the vehicle speed on the transmission < 5 > Tomoko < 6 > connected to < 4 >, vehicle microcomputer &8; under the vehicle dashboard < 7 > with output line via microcomputer signal converter < 9 > access < 4 > Medium • If it is an integrated head-up display, < 3 > and < 4 > are combined into one and placed at < 3 >. The vehicle speed signal is transmitted to the < 3 > display after being processed < 4 > and the displayed data < 3 > is reflected into the driver's eyes by < 2 > The direction light signal, the vehicle condition warning signal, and the vehicle condition microcomputer signal are transmitted to < 4 > and processed by < 4 >, and also displayed by < 3 >. Please refer to the second figure and the third figure, which are physical diagrams and sickle display diagrams of the vehicle condition display of the present invention. The display mainly displays vehicle speed, time, direction indicators, and vehicle condition obituaries. It can also cooperate with the vehicle condition microcomputer to display microcomputer Information on vehicle conditions stored in the "寊" The hip is mirrored, and the partial reflection on the single side of the front windshield is displayed as an IE image * 谞 Refer to the fourth figure, which shows the layout of the display elements of the vehicle condition display of the present invention . The display elements of the vehicle condition display device of the present invention can adopt strong light LED display, L · CD display: PDLCD display, ELD display and PDP display. The present invention uses LED display as an illustration. Three vehicle speed display LEDs < 301 > 'Speed display' and when you need to know the vehicle condition information, the speed display LED < 301> will display 6 paper sizes applicable to China National Standard (CNS) A4 specifications (210X297 cm) ---------- install- ----- Order ------ ^ (Please read the notes on the back and then fill out this page) η415895 A7 Β7 V. Description of the invention () Name of the printed message of the staff consumer cooperative of the Central Standards Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs-four Time display LED < 3〇2 > and two seconds jump point < 3 03 > show time, and when you need to know the vehicle condition information, time display L ED < 302 > will display and speed display LED & lt 301 > The two triangular direction indicator lights < 304 > display directions. As long as any one direction indicator lights, the direction indicator < 3 04 > lights up together. A vehicle condition abnormality display light < 305 > indicates that the vehicle condition is abnormal. As long as any warning light is on, the display of the vehicle condition is abnormally low. Lt < 305 > then it lights up. One vehicle speed indicator adjustment button <; 3〇6 > (F up) and a speed adjustment indicator < 307 > (F d 〇w η), when the vehicle condition display is newly installed on the vehicle, press the speed display adjustment button < 306 > or vehicle speed display adjustment button < 307 > to make the display 値 consistent with the actual display & > 308 > (hour) and 闾 & 309 > (minute) When there is a deviation in the time of the display, you can press the time display adjustment button < 308 > or the time display adjustment button < 309 > to adjust ^ a speed setting button < 310 > On the left, press the speed setting button < 310 > to send a signal to the central processing unit < 405 > to change the speed limit of the vehicle. 値 —Time display mode switch button < 311 > Time can be changed when display mode switch < 311 > Display mode, every time you press it, it will switch to the regular display or the whole hour display to switch the photoresistance transmission window < 312 > to penetrate the light, so that the photoresistor controls the speed display LED < 3〇1 > Display LED < 302 > display brightness. 7 This paper size applies to China National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210X297 mm) ---------- i ------ ir (Please read the precautions on the back before filling this page) 415895 A7 __B7 V. Description of the invention (1) Printed by the Consumer Cooperative of the Central Standards Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs, please refer to the fifth circle. This figure shows the arrangement of signal processing elements of the vehicle condition monitor of the present invention. A power supply and pulse signal input port < 401 >, input pulsed electronic signal < "-direction light signal and vehicle condition warning signal input port < 402 > Connected to the input terminals of several warning lights to the direction indicator signal and vehicle condition warning signal input port < 4〇2 > *-signal output port < 403 >, signal output port < 403 > via signal output Line to LED display < 3 >. A central processing army < 405 > counts the pulse balance number of the electronic signal and multiplies it by a parameter to obtain a vehicle speed of [km / h]. The vehicle speed is processed by signal 1C < 406 >, < 407 >, < 4〇8 > and signal output 1C < 409 > After processing, the signal output port < 403 > transmission > signal processing IC < 406 >, < 407 >, < 408 > work programs that process various input information, including vehicle speed, time and warning signals, vehicle speed calculation parameters, overspeed setting signals, time correction and timekeeping mode signals, etc. > overspeed_display subroutine, Handle the control displayed only when the vehicle speed exceeds the setting. Time reporting subroutine, control of the whole time reporting or regular time reporting. — Quartz vibrator < 410 > * Work program of central processing unit < 405 > > Vibration frequency simulation processing to obtain the time number 値, and then signal processing 1C < 406 >, < 407 >, < 408 > and signal output 1C < 409 > Port < 403 > and signal transmission line to LED display < 3 >. A signal conversion single redundant < 411 >, after the input signal of the turn signal and the vehicle condition warning signal < 402 > is changed by the signal conversion unit < 411 > and then via the signal output port < 403 >-^^ 1 ^^ 1 in I ^^ 1--II ^^^ 1 ^^^ 1 ------ I (Please read the notes behind this page before filling out this page) This paper size applies Chinese national standards ( CNS) A4 specification (210X297 mm) 415895 A7 B7 printed by the Consumer Cooperative of the Central Standards Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs 5. Description of invention (ί) and signal output line to LED display < 3 > Display lamp < 304 > and vehicle abnormality display lamp < 305 > display 9 respectively 谛 Refer to the sixth figure, which shows the structure of the vehicle condition indicator system block according to the present invention, and the signal processing of the vehicle condition display The device < 4 > processes input information such as pulse electronic signals, quartz oscillation signals, turn signals, warnings and vehicle condition information corresponding to the vehicle speed, and then displays the overspeed and hourly time by a strong light LED display < 3 > , Direction lights, vehicle condition warnings, and vehicle condition information. Vehicle condition signal processor < 4 > The method for processing speed overspeed display is to convert the rotation speed of the drive shaft into the electronic signal input of the pulse street after the speed detection of the vehicle, and then calculate and compare the method of processing the time, It takes time to calculate the vibration count of the internal quartz wafer. Method for processing turn signals and glimpse of vehicle conditions, inputting left and right direction lights and vehicle condition warning signals, and using a signal conversion unit to convert the driving signals of two direction lights and one warning light · High-light LED monitors < 3 > The method of displaying overspeed is to display the speed when the calculated vehicle speed exceeds the setting value, and the setting value can be adjusted by the display panel buttons in decimal positive cycle and reverse cycle. The method of displaying time is to select the whole time or continuous time by the display panel switch button. Glare LED display < 3 > Method for displaying numbers and texts, using LEDs to arrange the numbers and fonts according to the font layout of the left and right mirrored display LED brightness is controlled by a photodiode or photoresistor, along with external light sources The strength of the LED automatically adjusts the brightness of the LED, so that it is not dazzling when it is dark, and it is bright-—II ^^^ 1 HH-I fi ^ in ^ i 1 n It— ^^^ 1 _-(Please read the precautions on the back first (Fill in this page again.) 9 This paper size applies Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 (210X 297 mm). It is printed by the Consumer Cooperatives of the Central Procurement Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs. 415895 A7 B7. When in use, the digital signals are displayed outside the car, and the front windshield is reflected as positive numbers and characters after being partially reflected on one side. When the vehicle is equipped with a microcomputer for vehicle condition, the output signal of the microcomputer can be processed by a signal converter to input the vehicle condition signal. Device < 4 > and the vehicle condition information provided by the vehicle condition microcomputer is displayed on the headlight display's bright LED display < 3 > < > The signal input port in the vehicle condition monk processor < 4 > enters the vehicle speed Pulse Signal, direction light signal, vehicle condition warning monk, and vehicle condition microcomputer signal, and then processed by the signal conversion unit into the signal processing IC · quartz oscillator output time signal, after the signal processing IC is output by the signal output IC < 4 0 9 > The signal output port < 4 0 3 > is sent to the strong light LED indicator < 3 >. The general speed is indicated by the output gear of the car transmission < 5 > through a pinion and an axis' line to move the speed display pointer on the instrument panel, or by the speed detector < 6 > After the speed signal of the output gear of the gearbox is sent to the instrument panel with the electric horn number < 7 > and then converted to the digital speed display indicator, there are two ways to detect the speed, one of which is on the moving axis A speed detector is installed at the end, and the detector then converts the rotation signal into a pulsed electronic signal and transmits it to the pulse signal input port of the signal processor < 401 >. The second is to use an electronic speed display. The car directly receives the electronic signal from its dashboard < 7 > and sends it to the pulse signal input port of the signal processor < 4 > * Signal processor < 4 > the central processing unit < 405 > Count the number of pulses of this electronic signal, multiply it by one parameter to get the vehicle speed in [km / h], and then process the signals 1C < 4〇6 >, < 4〇7 > and < 408 > Wait for signal output 1C < 409 > After processing, the output port < 403 > Order IIII,. ~~ Order (please 'read the notes on the back before filling this page) 10 This paper size applies to China National Standard (CNS) A4 size (210X 297 mm) Printed by the Central Standards Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs and Consumer Cooperatives A7 B7 _ V. Description of the invention (f5) The signal input port < 3W > is transmitted to the LED display < 3 >, and the decoder < 315 > displays the LED at three vehicle speeds < 301 > It is displayed digitally, and finally reflected to the driver ’s eyes through the single-sided partial reflective coating on the front windshield < 1 > of the driver, so that the driver can see both the speed and the speed To the condition of the road. In addition, there is a vehicle speed setting button < 310 > on the left side of the near side of the display. Press this button to send a signal to the signal processor < 4 > vehicle speed setting button < 310 > It can send monk numbers to the central processing unit < 405 > of the signal processor < 4 >, which is controlled by its work program to change the warning vehicle speed. Each time it is pressed, the warning vehicle speed is increased by 10 km / h. When the speed exceeds the maximum setting (120 km / h), it will return to 0. When the vehicle speed is lower than the setting, the vehicle speed will not be displayed. Above this, it will be displayed to achieve the purpose of warning. At this time, you can press the speed display adjustment button < 306 > or < 307 > to make the display 値 consistent with the international display * The central processing unit < 405 > of the signal processor < 4 > Its work process is controlled by processing the vibration frequency of the quartz oscillator < 410 > included in the processor to obtain the time number, and then by signal processing 1C < 406 >, < 407 > public < 4〇8 > and other signal output IC < 409 >; 4〇3 > and the signal transmission line to the signal input port < 3U > of the LED display < 3 >, after the decoder < 315 > the LED < 302 > The second jump point < 303 > is displayed, and finally reflected to the driver's eyes through the single-sided partial reflective coating < 2 > on the front windshield of the car. In addition, there is a button < 311 > on the right side of the monitor's near side. When you press the button, you can change the time display mode. Every time you press it, it will always display 11 paper sizes. Applicable to China National Standard (CNS) A4 (210X297) Mm) t ^ —1 —i,. Ϋ m ^^-• si Please read the notes on fc before filling in this f) F) Printed by the Central Standards Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs, Shellfish Consumer Cooperative, 415895 A7 B7 (丨 I) Display or make the whole hour display conversion * When the displayed time is found to be different, you can adjust it by pressing the time display adjustment button < 308 > or < 309 >. On the instrument panel < 7 > there is a temporal indicator light illuminated by one or two direction indicators, and the input terminal of the indicator light is connected to the input of the signal processor < 4 > < 402 > After the signal conversion unit < 411 > is transformed, it is transmitted to the signal input port < 314 > of the LEDII indicator < 3 > via the output port < 4 (B >) and the signal output line. Two triangle direction indicator lights < 304 > display, as long as the direction indicator lights, the indicator < 3 > direction indicator number < 304 > will light up and pass through the front windshield of the car < 1 > Single-sided partial reflective coating < 2 > Reflected to the driver's eyes · There are several warning lights on the car dashboard < 7 >, and the signal input terminals are connected to the signal processor < 4 > The input port < 402 >, after the signal conversion unit < 411 > is transformed and then via the output port < 403 > and the signal output line to the LED display < 3 >, as long as there is any warning light Light up, the indicator light of the car's abnormal condition < 305 > will light up and pass the car's front windshield < 1 > single-sided local reflective mineral film < 2 > reflected to the driver's eyes, reminding the driver to notice · Under the panel of the LED display < 3 > there is a photoresistor < 313 > The resistor automatically adjusts the brightness of the speed display LED < 301 > and the time display LED < 302 > through the colorless light transmission window < 312 > It can be seen clearly, and it will not be too bright for a long time. Please refer to the seventh figure, which shows the main program flow of the vehicle condition display of the present invention, and performs the processing of vehicle speed and time signals according to the flow of the seventh figure. Read the notes on the reverse side and fill in this page) 12 This paper size applies to Chinese National Standard (CNS) Α4 size (210 × 297 mm) 415895 A7 B7 Printed by the Consumer Cooperatives of the Central Standards Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs

五、發明説明(丨〆) 程中,按鍵副程式做車速計算因素更改、時間更改、速限 更改以及時間顯示模式更改等動作,其流程請參閱第八圖 ,車速計算副程式做車速計算以及顯示之動作,其流程請 參閱第九圖。時間計算副程式做時間之改變以及報時之動 作,其流程請參閱第十圖。 將L E D顯示器< 3 >與信號處理器< 4 >結合,整 合製作L E D車況顯示器,可減少L E D顏示器< 3 >與 信號處理器< 4 >之間的線路,祇需電源、車速、方向燈、 警告燈及車況微電腦資訊输入即可,但顯示器之厚度將因 < 3 >與< 4 >叠加的結果而增加,此時可利用多層電路 板及集合型晶片以減小其厚度,增加安裝便利性》 若汽車備有微電腦< 8 >時,可把微電腦< 8 >所提 烘之資訊透過微電腦信號轉換器< 9 >後輸入信號處理器 < 4 >,再經顯示選擇按鈕選擇顯示於L E D顳示器< 3 >上,讓我們可依序@取微電腦內之資訊,以瞭解車況。 若附車內外溫度感應器,也可透過本系統讓駕駛人容易 瞭解車外溫度或控制車內溫度。 實施例一'第一型車輛抬頭顧示器 在汽車前擋風玻璃< 1 >上鍍上一層Ti〇2單層局部反 光鍍膜< 2 >,在汽車儀錶板< 7 >上裝置車況顯示器, 此型顯示器之L E D顏示器< 3 >與信號處理器< 4 >結 合在一起,但車速顯示L E D < 301 >與時間顯示L E D 13 本紙浪尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS > Α4規格(2103¾7公釐) -----------.裝— (請先町讀背面之注意ί項再填寫本頁) * 415895 A7 B7 五、發明説明(丨夕) < 302 >之亮度不會隨車外光線之強度自動調節其亮度, 各車況顛示燈號針對各別狀況分別點亮。 實施例二、第二型車輛抬頭顯示器 在汽車前擋風玻璃< 1 >上镀上一磨Ti〇2單層局部反 光鍍膜< 2 >,在汽車儀錶板< 7 >上裝置車況顯示器, 此型顯示器之L E D顯示器< 3 >與信號處理器< 4 >在 一起,但車速顯示L E D < 301 >與時間顯示L E D < 302 >之亮度會隨車外光線之強度而自動調節其亮度*各車況 顯示燈猇針對各別狀況分別點亮· 實施例三、第三型車輛抬頭顯示器 在汽車前擋風玻瑱< 1 >上鍍上三層Ti〇2/Si〇2/Ti〇2 單面局部反光鍍膜< 2 >,在汽車儀錶板< 7 >上裝置L E D顯示器< 3 >,在儀錶板< 7>下裝鬵信號處理器< 4 >,車速顯示L E D < 301 >與時間顯示L E D < 302 > 之亮度能隨車外光線之強度而自動調節其亮度,當有車況 異常'發生時車況親示燈號即行點亮,此外尙可隨自己之意 設定一極限車速(但不得髙於120公里/小時)及時間顧示 模式,當車速髙於設定値時,則顧示出來,否則不予顯示’ 時間則依所選擇的模式作整點報時顧示或作經常顯示。 實施例四、第四型車輛抬頭顯示器 在汽車前擋風玻璃< 1 >上鍍上四層之Si02-Ti02/Ti〇!/Si02/Ti02 或 Si02-Ti02/M0)t-Ti02/SiCVM0x-TiOi軍面局部強反光鍍膜< 2 >,在日間強光下亦可有效 反射車況顯示器< 3 >之1^ E D顯示。在汽車儀錶板< 7 14 本紙張尺度逋用中國國家標準(CNS M4規格(210 X 297公釐) ΪΪΙ - - - I^^1 ^^1 m —^1 Is - - ..... > - (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 經濟部中央標準局員工消費合作社印製 415895 經濟部中央標準局員工消費合作社印裝 A7 B7_五、發明说明(丨少) >上裝置L E D顯示器< 3 >,在儀錶板< 7 >下裝置信 號處理器< 4 >,車速顯示L E D < 301 >與時間顯示L E D < 302 >之亮度能隨車外光線之強度而自動調節其亮 度,當有車況異常發生時車況顯示燈號即行點亮,此外尙 可隨自己之意設定一極限車速(但不得髙於12〇公里/小 時)及時間顥示模式,當車速髙於設定値時,則顯示出來, 否則不予顯示,時間則依所選擇的棋式作整點報時顯示或 作經常顯示。 實施例五、第五型車況顯示器 在汽車前擋風玻璃< 1 >上鍍上四層之si〇2· Ti02/Ti02/Si02/Ti02 或 Si02-Ti02/M0x-Ti02/Si02/M0x- Ti02軍面局部強反光鍍膜< 2 >,在日間強光下亦可有效 反射車況顯示器< 3 >之七E D顔示》在汽車儀錶板< 7 >上裝置整合型(單座式)之車況顯示器,車速顯示L E D < 301 >與時間顯示L E D < 302 >之亮度能隨車外光 線之強度而自動調節其亮度,當有車況異常發生時車況顯 示燈號即行點亮,此外尙可隨自己之意設定一極限車速(但 不得高於1 2 0公里/小時)及時間顯示模式,當車速髙於 設定値時,則顯示出來,否則不予顯示,時間則依所選擇 的模式作整點報時顯示或作經常顯示。 實施例六、第六型車輛抬頭顯示器 在汽車前擋風玻璃< 1 >上鍍上四層之sio^ Ti02/Ti02/Si(VTi02 或 Si02-Ti02/M0x-Ti02/Si02/M0x- HI I ————— Ii ""訂 (請先"讀背*之注意事項再填寫本頁) 15 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) A4规格(210X297公釐) 經濟部中央橾準局員工消費合作社印製 415895 A7 B7五、發明説明(於) Ti02單面局部強反光镀膜< 2 >,在日間強光下亦可有效 反射車況顯示器< 3 >2L E D顯示。在汽車儀錶板< 7 >上裝置整合型(單座式)之車況顯示器,車速顧示L E D < 301 >與時間顯示L E D < 302 >之亮度能隨車外光 線之強度而自動調節其亮度,當有車況異常發生時車況顯 示燈號即行點亮,此外尙可隨自己之意設定一極限車速(但 不得髙於1 2 0公里/小時)及時間顓示模式,當車速高於 設定値時,則顯示出來,否則不予顯示,時間則依所選揮 的模式作整點報時顯示或作經常顧示•當需要知道車況微 竜腦< 8 >內之車況賨訊時,可按微電脑信號轉換器< 9 >按鈕,此時車速顯示L E D < 301 >將顯示訊息名稱, 時間顯示L E D < 302 >將黷示與< 301 >所示相對應之 訊息,我們只要按微電腦信號轉換器< 9 >按鈕,訊息訧 會依次顯現•車況微電腦訊息顧示完成後,再按一次微電 腦信號轉換器< 9 >按鈕即恢復正常顯示》 綠上所述,本發明實爲改善習知的車輛抬頭顧示器, 附加成本髙不易普及,經常顯示造成視線干援,且寅用目 標不明確,無法普及於車輛上等問題之不可多得之發明, 完全符合發明專利申請要件,爱依專利法提出申請,敬請 詳査並賜准本案專利,以保障發明者之權益- 惟以上所述僅爲本發明之較佳可行實施例,非因此本 發明之專利範圔,故舉凡運用本發明說明書及圖式內容所 爲之等效結構變化,均同理皆包含於本發明之範圖內,合 予陳明。 - --—^n n ^^1 n HI i ml^iJ (請先_ 閱讀背fr之注意事項再填寫本頁) _16_ 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) A4規格(21〇X 297公V. Description of the invention (丨 〆) During the process of pressing the subroutine to change the speed calculation factor, time, speed limit, and time display mode, please refer to Figure 8 for the process of calculating the speed and Please refer to the ninth figure for the displayed action. Please refer to the tenth figure for the time calculation subroutine to change the time and the action of reporting the time. Combining the LED display < 3 > and the signal processor < 4 > to integrate the production of an LED vehicle condition display can reduce the lines between the LED color display < 3 > and the signal processor < 4 > Only the power supply, vehicle speed, direction lights, warning lights, and vehicle condition microcomputer information can be input, but the thickness of the display will increase as a result of the overlay of < 3 > and < 4 > Assemble the chip to reduce its thickness and increase the convenience of installation. "If the car is equipped with a microcomputer < 8 >, the microcomputer < 8 > can be used to pass the microcomputer signal converter < 9 > Input the signal processor < 4 > and then select and display it on the LED temporal indicator < 3 > via the display selection button. Let us take @information in the microcomputer in order to understand the vehicle condition. If the temperature sensor inside and outside the car is attached, the driver can also easily understand the temperature outside the car or control the temperature inside the car through this system. Embodiment 1 The first type vehicle head-up display device is coated with a Ti02 single-layer partial reflective coating on the front windshield < 1 of the vehicle < 2 > on the dashboard of the vehicle < 7 > It is equipped with a vehicle condition display. The LED color indicator < 3 > and the signal processor < 4 > are combined together, but the speed display LED < 301 > and the time display LED 13 National Standard (CNS > Α4 Specification (2103¾7mm) -----------. Equipment— (Please read the note on the back before filling this page) * 415895 A7 B7 V. Description of the invention (丨 Xi) The brightness of < 302 > does not automatically adjust its brightness according to the intensity of the light outside the vehicle, and the signal lights of each vehicle condition are lit for each situation. The front windshield < 1 > is coated with a polished Ti〇2 single-layer partial reflective coating < 2 >, a car condition display is installed on the car dashboard < 7 >, and the LED display of this type of display < 3 > with signal processor < 4 > but speed display LED < 301 > and time The brightness of the LED < 302 > will be automatically adjusted according to the intensity of the light outside the vehicle. * Each vehicle condition indicator light 点亮 lights up for each condition. Example 3, the third type vehicle head-up display windshields in front of the car Glass panel < 1 > Three layers of Ti〇2 / Si〇2 / Ti〇2 single-sided partial reflective coating < 2 >, LED display < 3 on car dashboard < 7 > > On the dashboard < 7 > download the signal processor < 4 >, the speed display LED < 301 > and the time display LED < 302 > Adjust its brightness, and light up the in-vehicle indicator light when there is an abnormal condition of the vehicle. In addition, you can set a limit speed (but not less than 120 km / h) and time mode according to your wishes. When the vehicle speed is 髙When setting 値, Gu will show it, otherwise it will not be displayed. The time will be displayed according to the selected mode, or it will be displayed frequently. Example 4 The fourth type vehicle head-up display is on the front windshield of the car. < 1 > Si02-Ti02 / Ti〇! / Si02 / Ti02 or Si02- Ti02 / M0) t-Ti02 / SiCVM0x-TiOi The local strong reflective coating < 2 > of the military surface can also effectively reflect the vehicle condition display < 3 > 1 ^ E D display under strong daylight. For the car dashboard &7; 14 this paper size adopts Chinese national standard (CNS M4 specification (210 X 297 mm)) ΪΪΙ---I ^^ 1 ^^ 1 m — ^ 1 Is--..... >-(Please read the notes on the back before filling this page) Printed by the Consumers 'Cooperatives of the Central Standards Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs 415895 Printed by the Consumers' Cooperatives of the Central Standards Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs A7 B7_V. Description of Invention (丨 Less) > The upper device LED display < 3 >, the instrument panel < 7 > the lower device signal processor < 4 >, the speed display LED < 301 > and the time display LED < 302 > The intensity of the light outside the car automatically adjusts its brightness. When there is an abnormal condition of the car, the car condition display light is on. In addition, you can set a limit speed (but not more than 120 km / h) and time as you wish. In the display mode, when the vehicle speed is lower than the setting speed, it will be displayed, otherwise it will not be displayed, and the time will be displayed according to the selected chess mode as the hourly time display or often displayed. The front windshield < 1 > is coated with four layers of Si. 2. Ti02 / Ti02 / Si02 / Ti02 or Si02-Ti02 / M0x-Ti02 / Si02 / M0x- Ti02 military local strong reflective coating < 2 >, can also effectively reflect the vehicle condition display under daylight < 3 & gt "The Seven ED Color Display" is equipped with an integrated (single-seat) vehicle status display on the car dashboard < 7 >, the speed display LED < 301 > and the time display LED < 302 > The intensity of the light outside the car automatically adjusts its brightness. When there is an abnormal condition of the car, the car condition display light is on. In addition, you can set a limit speed (but not higher than 120 km / h) and time according to your own wishes. Display mode, when the vehicle speed is lower than the setting, it will be displayed, otherwise it will not be displayed, and the time will be displayed according to the selected mode as an hourly time display or often displayed. Front windshield < 1 > Four layers of sio ^ Ti02 / Ti02 / Si (VTi02 or Si02-Ti02 / M0x-Ti02 / Si02 / M0x- HI I ————— Ii " " Order (Please fill in this page before reading " Notes for reading *) 15 This paper size applies to Chinese national standards (CNS) A4 size (210X297 mm) Printed by the Consumer Cooperatives of the Central Government Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs 415895 A7 B7 V. Description of the invention (in) Ti02 single-sided partial strong reflective coating < 2 >, also under daylight Can effectively reflect the vehicle condition display < 3 > 2L ED display. An integrated (single-seat) vehicle status display is installed on the car dashboard < 7 >, the speed indicator LED < 301 > and the time display LED < 302 > Automatically adjusts its brightness, the vehicle status indicator lights up when there is an abnormal vehicle condition. In addition, you can set a limit speed (but not less than 120 km / h) and time indication mode according to your own wishes. When it is higher than the setting, it will be displayed, otherwise it will not be displayed, and the time will be displayed according to the selected mode as a full time report or a frequent visit. During the message, press the microcomputer signal converter < 9 > button, the speed display LED < 301 > will display the message name, the time display LED < 302 > will display the < 301 & gt The corresponding message shown, we just press the microcomputer signal converter < 9 > button, the message will appear in turn. • After the vehicle condition microcomputer message is displayed, press the microcomputer signal converter < 9 > button again. Return to normal display》 Green As mentioned above, the present invention is actually a rare invention that improves the conventional vehicle head-up display device. The additional cost is not easy to popularize, it often shows that it leads to sight assistance, and the purpose of use is unclear. , It fully meets the requirements of the invention patent application. I love to file an application in accordance with the patent law. Please check and grant the patent in this case to protect the rights of the inventor. However, the above are only the preferred and feasible embodiments of the present invention. The patent scope of the invention is, therefore, all equivalent structural changes made by using the description and drawings of the present invention are included in the scope of the present invention by the same reason, and are shared by Chen Ming. ---- ^ n n ^^ 1 n HI i ml ^ iJ (please first_ read the notes on the back fr and then fill out this page) _16_ This paper size applies the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (21〇X 297)

Claims (1)

、申靖專利範圍 A8 B8 C8 D8 經濟部中央揉率局員工消費合作社印策 1 種車輛抬頭顯示設備安裝匹配於一車輛上,具超速、 報時、方向燈、車況警告及車況資訊等顯示功能,其 主要係包括:至少一層反光薄膜,上述反光薄膜鍍於 -上述車輛之前擋風玻璃上;及一車況顯示器,包含 —強光顯示器及一車況信號處理器,上述車況顯示器 設於一上述車輛之儀錶板上,上述強光顯示器顯示上 .述車況信號處理器處理的信號,上述強光顯示器所顯 示之資料經上述反光薄膜反射成正像進入人眼中》 2 '如申請專利範園第i項所述之車檷抬頭顯示設備,其 更包括一車況微電腦信號轉換器,當車輛配備有車況 微電腦時,上述轉換器輸入上述微電腦提供之資訊至 上述車況信號處理器,顯示於上述強光顯示器上。 3、 如申請專利範園第1項所述之車輛抬頭顯示設備,其 中上述強光顯示器置放於上述儀錶板上,上述車況信 號處理器位於上述儀錶板下,上述強光顯示器經由一 排線與上述車況信號處理器相連接。 4、 如申請專利範画第1項所述之車輛抬頭顯示設備*其 中上述強光顯示器及上述車況信號處理器置放於上 述儀錶板上與上述反光薄膜相對,上述強光顯示器與 上述車況信號處理器結合成一體》 5、 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之車輛抬頭顯示設備,其 中上述車況信號處理器包括一信號输入埠,输入車速 脈衝信號、方向燈信號、車況警告信號及車況微電腦 信號;經信號轉換單元處理進入信號處理Ic;更包 本纸張尺度逋用中國國家揉率(CNS > A4規格(210X297公釐) ---------^------ΤΓ------ (請先H讀背®'之注意事項再填寫本頁) B8 C8 D8 415895 六、申請專利範圍 括一石英振逯器,輸出時間信號,經信號處理I c, —起由信號输出I C,經信號输出埠送到強光顯示 器。 6、 如申請專利範圍第5項所述之車輛抬頭顯示設備,其 中上述車況信號處理器中信猇處理IC更包括一工 作程式,處理各種输入資訊,包括車速、時間及警告 信號,車速計算參數,超速預定値,時間校正與報時 模式等信號。 7、 如申請專利範困第5項所述之車輛抬頭顯示設備,其 中上述車況信號處理器中信號處理IC之信號處理 程式更包含一超速顯示副程式,處理車速超過設定値 才顯示之控制》 8、 如申請專利範圍第5項所述之車輛抬頭顯示設備,其 中上述車況信號處理器中信猇處理IC之信號處理 程式更包含一報時副程式,處理整點報時或經常報時 f顯示顧示之控制。 11 ^^1 n 1 · ίί ^^1 In 〜eJ (請先«讀背*之注意事項再埃寫本頁) 經濟部中央揉隼局負工消費合作社印装 本紙張尺^埴用中國國家揉牟(CNS ) A4规格(21〇χ297公羡)The scope of Shenjing's patents A8 B8 C8 D8 The Ministry of Economic Affairs Central Labor Bureau Bureau Consumer Consumption Cooperative Printing 1 vehicle head-up display equipment installed and matched to a vehicle, with display functions such as speeding, time, direction lights, vehicle condition warning and vehicle condition information , Which mainly includes: at least one reflective film, the reflective film is plated on the windshield of the aforementioned vehicle; and a vehicle condition display device, including a glare indicator and a vehicle condition signal processor, the vehicle condition indicator is provided on the vehicle On the dashboard, the above-mentioned glare display shows the signals processed by the vehicle condition signal processor, and the information displayed by the above-mentioned glare display is reflected by the above-mentioned reflective film into a positive image and enters the human eye. The vehicle head-up display device further includes a vehicle condition microcomputer signal converter. When the vehicle is equipped with a vehicle condition microcomputer, the converter inputs the information provided by the microcomputer to the vehicle condition signal processor and displays the signal on the strong light display. . 3. The head-up display device for a vehicle according to item 1 of the patent application park, wherein the strong light display is placed on the dashboard, the vehicle condition signal processor is located under the dashboard, and the bright display is routed through a cable It is connected with the vehicle condition signal processor. 4. The vehicle head-up display device as described in item 1 of the patent application for painting *, wherein the above-mentioned strong light display and the above-mentioned vehicle condition signal processor are placed on the above-mentioned instrument panel to face the above-mentioned reflective film, and the above-mentioned strong light display and the above-mentioned vehicle condition signal The processor is integrated into one "5. The head-up display device for a vehicle as described in item 1 of the scope of patent application, wherein the above-mentioned vehicle condition signal processor includes a signal input port for inputting a vehicle speed pulse signal, a turn signal signal, a vehicle condition warning signal and a vehicle condition microcomputer Signal; processed by the signal conversion unit into the signal processing Ic; more paper-based paper size using the Chinese national kneading rate (CNS > A4 size (210X297 mm) --------- ^ ----- -ΤΓ ------ (please fill in this page first before you read the note of “H”) B8 C8 D8 415895 6. The scope of the patent application includes a quartz oscillator, which outputs the time signal and is processed by the signal I c. —From the signal output IC to the glare display via the signal output port. 6. The vehicle head-up display device described in item 5 of the scope of patent application, wherein the above-mentioned vehicle condition signal processor in the signal processing IC includes Work program that processes various input information, including signals such as vehicle speed, time and warning signals, vehicle speed calculation parameters, over-speed reservations, time correction and time signal mode, etc. 7. Vehicle head-up display device as described in item 5 of the patent application Among them, the signal processing program of the signal processing IC in the above-mentioned vehicle condition signal processor further includes an overspeed display subroutine, which controls the display of the vehicle speed exceeding the set speed. 8. The vehicle head-up display device described in item 5 of the scope of patent application, Among them, the signal processing program of the signal processing IC in the above-mentioned vehicle condition signal processor further includes a time reporting subroutine, which handles the whole time reporting or frequent time reporting. The display shows Gu Shi's control. 11 ^^ 1 n 1 · ί ^^ 1 In ~ eJ (Please read the «Notes on the back * before writing this page») The paper ruler printed by the Consumer Affairs Cooperative of the Central Bureau of Economic Affairs of the Ministry of Economic Affairs of the People's Republic of China ^ 埴 Uses the Chinese National Rubbing (CNS) A4 specification (21〇297297) )
TW87106022A 1998-04-20 1998-04-20 Automobile overhead display device TW415895B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
TW87106022A TW415895B (en) 1998-04-20 1998-04-20 Automobile overhead display device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
TW87106022A TW415895B (en) 1998-04-20 1998-04-20 Automobile overhead display device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
TW415895B true TW415895B (en) 2000-12-21

Family

ID=21629928

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
TW87106022A TW415895B (en) 1998-04-20 1998-04-20 Automobile overhead display device

Country Status (1)

Country Link
TW (1) TW415895B (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109703453A (en) * 2019-02-21 2019-05-03 重庆睿博光电股份有限公司 A kind of atmosphere lamp applied to automobile

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109703453A (en) * 2019-02-21 2019-05-03 重庆睿博光电股份有限公司 A kind of atmosphere lamp applied to automobile

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
US7382234B2 (en) Display unit
JP6076017B2 (en) Vehicle display device
KR101387143B1 (en) Display device for a vehicle for the display of information relating to the operation of the vehicle and method for the display of the information thereof
JP2008209724A (en) Headup display device for vehicle
JP7053664B2 (en) Head-up display device
JP2010100106A (en) Vehicular display device
JP5605155B2 (en) Combined instrument for vehicles
US11285872B2 (en) Rearview mirror having display instrument function and control system thereof
JP2006047546A (en) Display device
TW415895B (en) Automobile overhead display device
JP4577564B2 (en) Vehicle display device
JP2016130104A (en) Instrument for vehicle
JP5061846B2 (en) Vehicle display device
CN208101850U (en) A kind of rearview mirror and its control system with display instrument function
JP2008007011A (en) Display device for vehicle
TW201429763A (en) Driving speed display system
JP2022052122A (en) Display device for vehicle
JPS6390446A (en) Meter display device for automobile
JPS61211139A (en) Display device for car
TWM592517U (en) Vehicle-carrying head-up display with automatic color-changing atmosphere lamp
KR100358529B1 (en) The indicator for dashboard of car to use the hologram
JP2003237413A (en) Vehicular pointer instrument
CN208730866U (en) Vehicle
JP2969974B2 (en) Vehicle instrumentation
JP2000142170A (en) Head-up display device for vehicle

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
GD4A Issue of patent certificate for granted invention patent
MK4A Expiration of patent term of an invention patent