A7 B7 五、發明說明( 本發明係為一種配對螺旋轉子齒形,係可使設置於泵 浦中的配對螺旋轉子齒形之間,可具有較小的間隙以使泵 浦所產生的洩漏較小,進而可使泵浦達到效率較高的優 按’於「泵浦」中係設置有配對螺旋轉子,俾以配對 螺旋轉子於相對嚙合並發生相對的轉動之後,用以達到可 供輸送流體之用,故「泵浦J的實用性不言可喻。 以一般傳統式於泵浦中所使用之習用的配對螺旋轉子 而論’於其中包括有.其係於泵浦中具有__組相對喷合的 螺旋轉子,俾以一組相對嚙合的螺旋轉子於相互嚙合的轉 動之後,以供達到輸送流體之目的,但是,上述傳統式習 用的結構於實際使用時卻有著如后的缺點有待改善: 因一組相對嚙合的螺旋轉子之間,係存在著有較大的 間隙,該種較大的間隙係會使泵浦發生較易於洩漏的問 題,當於發生上述的洩漏問題後則會使泵浦所能產生的效 率大幅降低,無法達到人們對於泵浦需要較高的需求,因 此,上述傳統式習用螺旋轉子的實用性並不足夠,而有加 以改善的必要。 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 本發明人有鑑於現有之配對螺旋轉子於設計上未盡精 良,乃積極進行研究改良,經不斷的嚐試與試驗後,終於 發展出確具實用性功效之本發明。 本發明之主要目的在於提供一種配對螺旋轉子齒形, 係於系浦中設有一組相對0¾合的配對螺旋轉子,各個相互 嚙合之螺旋轉子齒形,其一側的線形係由一個螺旋轉子的 3 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS)A4規格(210 X 297公釐) 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 五、發明說明(α) 外徑去响合另-螺旋轉子而成形, 螺旋轉子的特與節圓W合另 侧線形係由一個 螺旋轉子齒形間的_,可以具有子所產生,兩個 漏較小,俾可達到效率較高的優點。、小,以使泉浦茂 為使貴審查委員進一步暗to 明之特徵,瞭解前述目的及本發 月之特徵,效附以圖式詳細說 貨 (一)圖式部分: 后. 第一圖:係本發明之__組相 圖。 %%轉子的立體分解 第二囷:係本發 明之一組螺旋轉1卷& 邱妒子當於喷合後的局 #縱向結合剖視圖。 第二圖:係本發明於第二圖中的3 圖。 3剖視平面 第四圖:係本發明於第二圖中的4〜 圖。 第五圖:係本發明於第二圖中 篦> ® ·总士找 句部故大剖視圖。 第,、圖·係本發明之另一組螺旋口Α 得千當於嚙合後的 局邛縱向結合剖視圖。 第七圖:係本發明於第六圖中的 θ j 〜7剖視平面 圖。 第八圖:係本發明於第六圖中的8 j 〇 8剖視平面 圖0 第九囷:係本發明於第六圖中的 句邵玫大剖視圖。 剖視平面 -----------^i-----—訂---I---•線 (請先閲讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS)A4規格(210 x 297公釐 A7 五、發明說明(3 ) (二)圖號部分: (1 0 )螺旋轉子 (2 0 )螺旋轉子 (3 〇 )齒形 請參閱第一至五圖所示,本發明係為一種配對螺旋轉 子齒形,於其中包括有: 於泵浦中設有一組相對嚙合的配對螵旋轉子(1 〇 ) (20),其螺旋轉子(2〇)的齒形(30)中,一侧 訂 線 的線形係由一螺旋轉子(1 〇)的外徑去嚙合,其螺旋轉 子(20)而成形,另一側的線形係由一螺旋轉子(工 〇)的外徑與節圓去嚙合其螺旋轉子(20)所產生,相 對的另一螺旋轉子(1 〇)齒形(30)的成形,也是其 一側的線形係由一螺旋轉子(2 〇 )的外徑去嚙合螺旋轉 子(1 0)所產生,而另一側的線形係由一螺旋轉子(2 0)的外徑與節圓去嚙合所產生。 再以第二至五圖中所示,其中之c代表為兩螺旋轉子 (10) (2 0)之圓心之間的距離,而Rb2及Rt2係分 別代表其中一個螺旋轉子(工〇)之螺旋德,龜, 又灿及RU係分別代表另個螺旋轉子(2〇)的根徑與 外控,C=Rtl+Rb2 = Rt2 + Rbl,而 al、a2 a3 a4^ 表為係為兩個螺旋轉子(1〇)(2〇)間相互喊合軌跡 各端點間與各圓心間所形成的角度; Η係為螺旋轉子的螺距(Pitch),當為單螺紋時螺距 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(〇sfS)A4規格(210 X 297公釐) A7 ----------- 五、發明說明(4) (Pitch)與導程之間的值係為相同的,故可以餘弦定理求 al、a2、a3、a4,且CL係代表兩螺旋轉子(1 〇 ) ( 2 0 )齒形之間的間隙大小,並於第五圖時係為間隙最小的 狀況。 另如第六至九圖中所示,大部份相同於第二至五圖的 情況,其不同處係在於:於第九圖中所示者係為兩螺旋轉 子(10) (20)之齒形(30)之間的間隙係為最大 的情況,其係可藉由圓錐曲線以共軛方式形成齒形。 本發明之最主要的設計特色係在於:a3_al + a2 —a4 / 1 0 0 2CL/Hga3 — al + a2 — a4/ 3 6 0 之間的值係 為最佳者。 藉由上述結構的組合後而使用時,當一組相對的螺旋 轉子(1 0 )( 2 ◦)之間於相對的喷合轉動後,可使兩 螺旋轉子(1 0 )( 2 0)齒形之間的間隙,可以達到具 有較小的間隙以使果浦的洩漏可以較小,用以達到可使果 浦產生的效率可以達到較高者。 因此,經由以上之說明可知’本發明係以優異之結構 配置下,至少可具有如后的優點; 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 • I I I i r ' --- (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) —線. 本發明之配對螺旋轉子齒形之間的間隙係可較小,其 間之間隙係可被控制於a3 — al + a2 — a4/ 1 〇 〇 2 CL/H 2 a3 — al + a2 — a4/ 3 6 0之間為最佳,其中之CL係為 兩螺旋轉子齒形之間的間隙,H係為螺旋轉子的螺距, al、a2、a3、a4係分別代表角度,用以達到可使泵浦的浪 漏可以較小,並可使泵浦的效率可以達到較高的優點。 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS)A4規格(210 X 297公釐) A7 B7 五、發明說明(七) 综上所述,當知本發明具有實用性與創作性,且本發 明於申請前並未有已見於任何刊物及公開使用之情事,當 符合專利法第十九條及第二十條之規定,爰依法具文提出 申請。 ------------ --------訂--------- (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 7 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS)A4規格(210 X 297公釐)A7 B7 V. Description of the invention (The present invention is a paired helical rotor tooth profile, which can be set between the paired helical rotor tooth profiles in the pump, and can have a smaller gap to make the leakage caused by the pump less It is small, so that the pump can achieve high efficiency. The "pump" is equipped with a paired helical rotor. After the paired helical rotor meshes and rotates relative to each other, it is used to reach the available fluid. "The practicality of pump J is self-evident. In terms of the conventional paired spiral rotors used in pumps in the traditional way, it is included in it. It has a __ group in the pump Relative to the sprayed spiral rotor, a group of relatively meshing spiral rotors are rotated after meshing to achieve the purpose of conveying fluids. However, the above conventional conventional structure has the following disadvantages in actual use. Improvement: Because there is a large gap between a group of relatively meshing helical rotors, this larger gap will cause the pump to leak more easily. When the above leakage occurs After the problem, the efficiency of the pump can be greatly reduced, which can not meet the high demand for pumps. Therefore, the practicability of the conventional conventional spiral rotor is not enough, and it is necessary to improve it. Printed by the Ministry of Intellectual Property Bureau's Consumer Cooperative, the present inventor has actively researched and improved in view of the incomplete design of the existing paired helical rotors. After continuous trials and experiments, he finally developed a practical and practical The main object of the present invention is to provide a paired helical rotor tooth profile. The pair of helical rotor teeth is provided in the system, and each of the intermeshing helical rotor tooth profiles is formed by a spiral. Rotor 3 This paper size applies to China National Standard (CNS) A4 (210 X 297 mm) Printed by the Consumer Cooperatives of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economy The special shape of the helical rotor and the pitch circle W are combined with the other side. The linear system is formed by a _ between the tooth shapes of the helical rotor. The smaller the leakage, the higher the efficiency can be achieved. The small, so that Izumiura Mao as a feature to make your review committee darker, to understand the characteristics of the foregoing purpose and the month of the issue, with drawings to explain the goods in detail (A) Schematic part: Back. The first picture: the phase diagram of the __ group of the present invention. The three-dimensional decomposition of the %% rotor. The second 囷: It is a group of the present invention. The longitudinally combined sectional view of the sprayed bureau # 2. The second figure: 3 drawings of the present invention in the second figure. The 3 sectional plane of the fourth view: 4 ~ drawings of the present invention in the second figure. Fifth figure : This is a large cross-sectional view of the present invention in the second figure. ≫ Fig. 7 is a sectional plan view of θ j ~ 7 in the sixth drawing of the present invention. The eighth figure is a cross-sectional view taken along the line 8 j 08 of the present invention in the sixth figure. Figure 9 The ninth 囷 is a large cross-sectional view of the sentence shaomei of the present invention in the sixth figure. Section plane ----------- ^ i ------- Order --- I --- • line (Please read the precautions on the back before filling this page) This paper size applies to China National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210 x 297 mm A7) V. Description of the invention (3) (II) Drawing number: (1 0) Spiral rotor (2 0) Spiral rotor (3 〇) Tooth shape, please refer to the first As shown in the fifth to fifth figures, the present invention is a paired helical rotor tooth profile, which includes: A pair of relatively meshing paired 螵 rotors (10) (20) are provided in the pump, and the helical rotor (20) In the tooth profile (30), the linear system of one side of the thread is de-meshed by the outer diameter of a spiral rotor (10), the spiral rotor (20) is formed, and the linear system of the other side is formed by a spiral rotor ( The outer diameter and pitch circle of the helical rotor (20) are generated when the helical rotor (20) of the opposite helical rotor (10) is formed, and the linear system on one side is formed by a helical rotor ( 2 〇) the outer diameter of the spiral rotor (1 0) is generated, and the other side of the linear system is generated by a spiral rotor (20) of the outer diameter of the pitch circle and the mesh. As shown, where c represents the distance between the centers of the two spiral rotors (10) (20), and Rb2 and Rt2 represent the spiral German, turtle, cancan, and RU of one of the spiral rotors (work 0), respectively. The system represents the root diameter and external control of another spiral rotor (20), C = Rtl + Rb2 = Rt2 + Rbl, and al, a2, a3, a4 ^ are shown as two spiral rotors (1〇) (2〇 ), The angle formed between each end point of the trajectory and the center of each circle; Η is the pitch of the spiral rotor (Pitch), when it is a single thread, the pitch is applicable to the Chinese national standard (〇sfS) A4 specification 210 X 297 mm) A7 ----------- 5. Explanation of the invention (4) The value between (Pitch) and the lead is the same, so you can find al, a2, a3 by the cosine theorem , A4, and CL represents the size of the gap between the two helical rotors (10) (20), and the situation is the smallest in the fifth figure. As shown in the sixth to ninth figures, Most of them are the same as those in the second to fifth figures, but the difference is that the one shown in the ninth figure is the gap between the tooth shapes (30) of the two spiral rotors (10) (20) is most In this case, the tooth shape can be formed in a conjugate manner by a conical curve. The main design feature of the present invention is: a3_al + a2 — a4 / 1 0 0 2CL / Hga3 — al + a2 — a4 / 3 6 The value between 0 is the best. When used with the combination of the above structures, when a set of opposing spiral rotors (1 0) (2 ◦) rotates relative to each other, the two The gap between the tooth shapes of the spiral rotor (1 0) (2 0) can be achieved with a smaller gap so that the leakage of Guopu can be smaller, so as to achieve a higher efficiency that can be produced by Guopu. Therefore, according to the above description, it can be known that the present invention has at least the following advantages in an excellent structural configuration; printed by the Consumer Cooperatives of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs • III ir '--- (Please read the note on the back first Please fill in this page again) —Line. The gap between the paired helical rotor tooth profile of the present invention can be smaller, and the gap between them can be controlled at a3 — al + a2 — a4 / 1 〇〇2 CL / H 2 a3 — al + a2 — a4 / 3 6 0 is the best, where CL is the gap between the two helical rotor teeth, H is the pitch of the helical rotor, and al, a2, a3, and a4 are respectively The angle is used to achieve that the pump wave leakage can be smaller and the pump efficiency can reach a higher advantage. This paper size applies to China National Standard (CNS) A4 (210 X 297 mm) A7 B7 V. Description of the Invention (7) In summary, it is known that the present invention is practical and creative, and the invention is There is no such thing that has been seen in any publications and public use. When it meets the requirements of Articles 19 and 20 of the Patent Law, the application shall be filed in accordance with the law. ------------ -------- Order --------- (Please read the precautions on the back before filling out this page) Staff Consumption of Intellectual Property Bureau, Ministry of Economic Affairs Printed by the cooperative 7 This paper size applies to China National Standard (CNS) A4 (210 X 297 mm)