C7 D7 -正 早·; _ίι 播明 S活I? 斜C7 D7-Zheng Zao; _ίι broadcast Ming S live I? Oblique
II 五、創作説明( 示 七、成 所示)。 據上, 耐水性、耐 adhesive ) 爲佳者。 另,爲 1 5 〜1 · 削,且依各 材、小單位 作高含水率 達2 5 %以 削加工,降 切削下 型之大面積薄片(膜)狀竹材飾片(如第八圖 其小單元竹型材之積層膠合劑得爲常溫硬化型 熱性之聚咏脂樹膠合劑(P〇丨yurethane resin 及環氧樹脂膠合劑(Epoxy resin adhesive) 利於薄片(膜)之切削順利(一般厚度爲0 · 0 m . m間)得依竹型材之竹纖維方向順向切 製程之竹型材(由原竹筒材、小弧徑斷面竹型 竹型材等)置於蒸氣室或煮沸槽或浸泡水中, 處理,俾於竹纖維吸收水份,增加絕乾含水率 上,使竹纖維軟化,以利平切機(Slicer)切 低竹型材內應力者。 來之含水份竹材飾片,得以淫貼法以常溫硬化 (婧先聞讀f面之注$項再填寫本頁)II V. Creation Instructions (shown in VII and Cheng). According to the above, water resistance and adhesive resistance are preferred. In addition, it is cut from 1 5 to 1 and cut with a high moisture content of 25% according to each material and small unit to cut and cut the large-area sheet (film) -like bamboo trim (such as the eighth figure) The laminated adhesive of small unit bamboo profiles can be cured at room temperature and heat-curable, polyether resin adhesive (Polyurethane resin and Epoxy resin adhesive), which is beneficial to the smooth cutting of thin films (films) (generally 0 thickness). · Between 0 m.m) bamboo profiles (from original bamboo tubes, small arc cross-section bamboo profiles, etc.) that are cut in the direction of the bamboo fiber direction of the bamboo profiles are placed in a steam room or a boiling tank or soaked in water, The treatment is to absorb the moisture of bamboo fiber, increase the moisture content of the dry fiber, soften the bamboo fiber, and reduce the internal stress of the bamboo profile with a slicer. The moisture content of the bamboo trim can be applied to the skin. Hardened at normal temperature (Jing first read the note on the f side and fill in this page)
,1T 經濟部中央標準局貝工消费合作社印製 概耐水丨生、耐熱性Z膠合劑’直接貼覆於裝溝或像俱用材 料上’亦可經滾輪式乾燥機或輸送帶(金屬網式)乾燥機 ’含水份之竹材飾片經滾輪式或輸送帶乾燥機烘乾時,受 其滾輪或輸送帶(金屬網)壓制送帶,j令輸送過程中同時 烘乾’以避免竹材飾片扭曲變形。 綜上所述’本發明藉由規格化產業量產將原竹筒材切 剖、加T. '積層膠合爲大體積竹型材後,再予切削成大面 積/丨材飾片,以適用於裝潢或像倶用材料,如合板(P丨y w ood )、粒片板(particie board)、纖維板(Fiberb 〇 ard) 或其他材料之表面粧貼裝飾,提高產品附加價値,尤具產 本紙張尺度適用中國躅家棟準(CNS ) Λ4規格(2丨0X29?公釐) A7 B7 經濟部中央標準局員工消費合作社印製 五、發明説明(1 ) 本發明為一種裝潢、傢俱用竹材飾Η之製法,其偽提 供一種以實際竹筒切削成小單位型材後,並經絕乾含水率 處理,藉積層聚合為大體積型材,以平切機切削成薄Μ ( 膜)狀之竹材飾Η,以供各類物品表面粘貼裝飾者。 按,台灣位處於熱帶、亞熱帶地匾,竹材面積分佈甚 廣,自平地以迄海拔1,50Θ公尺左右之山地或為純林或為 混生,面積合計約175,00Θ餘公頃;且竹材生長與繁殖迅 速,輪伐期短,約3〜4年即可伐採利用,又竹材外觀與 木材不同旦為歐美地區所沒有,實為本省森林中特有且最 具發展潜力之加工原料。 以往竹材之用途一直侷限於簡單器具、臨時建材、普 通飾物及廉價工籙品;如作為高價值之地板、壁板或傢倶 之阽面加工,亦因手工拼排浪費人工、產品膠縫粗大品質 低劣,一直無法施行經濟性工業化生產,且竹材本身内應 力極大,如處理不當,因趿濕、膨脹、變形,極易導致脱 膠破裂。 本發明之主要目的,乃在於提供一種裝潢、#倶用竹 材飾布之製法,其在於突破傳統竹材可使用面積過小,大 量產業上利用價值性低之限制,而藉小單位型材之積層處 理,構成大體積型材後再予切削成薄Η (膜)狀飾Η,以 符產業上大量量產化之價值性者。 餘下,茲就本發明之詳細内容與製造步驟、方法配合 圖式詳細説明如后。 圖式之簡單説明: (請先閲讀背面之注項再填离本頁) 裝. © 訂 本紙張尺度適用中國阀家橾準(CNS > Α4規格(210Χ 297公绩) /Λ' --r C7 ' U·:· ·〜·Γ D7 五、創作説明(4) 業上大量生產之利用價値,況申請前亦未曾公開, 誠符合法專利成立要件,懇請 鈞局明察,賜准合法專利 權之成立,實爲感禱。 (請先閱靖背面之注項再填寫本頁) .裝. 43 經濟部中央標準局貞工消費合作社印製 本紙張尺度適用中國國家榡率(CNS ) Λ4規格(ΉΟΧ29?公嫠) 經濟部中央標準局員工消費合作社印製 A7 B7 五、發明説明(2 ) 第一園係竹筒材外觀圖。 第二圖傺小弧徑斷面單元型材外觀園。 第三圖傺小單位型材外觀圖。 第四圖傺縱向積層外觀圖。 第五圖係大單位體積積層外觀圖。 第六圖傺切削薄Η (膜)示意圖。 第七圖傺切削薄Η (膜)示意圜。 第八圔條竹材薄Η (膜)外觀園。 附件:僳竹材薄Η (膜)。 本發明「裝潢、傢俱用竹材飾Κ之製法j詳•細步@ # 方法如下: 一、 挑選適當原竹茼材(如第一圖所示> 〇 二、 依原竹筒材軸向剖切成小弧徑斷面長條狀竹材, 再經高含水率處理(如第二圖所示)。 三、 依預定規格尺寸大小切削加工呈方形斷面小單元 型材(如第三圖所示)〇 四、 將小單元型材依縱向璺合,並以瘳合劑加壓膠合 積層而成較大單元竹型材(如第四圖所示)。 五、 再將較大單元積層竹型材依橫向併合,並以膠合 劑加壓_合積層為大體積竹型材(如第五圖所示 )〇 六、 以平切機將該大體積積層完成後竹型材切削成薄 Η (膜)狀竹材飾Η (膜)者(如第六、t圖所 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(C:NS ) A4規格(210X297公釐} (請先閲讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁), 1T printed by the Central Standards Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs, Shellfish Consumer Cooperative, printed water-resistant, heat-resistant Z adhesive 'directly attached to the trench or similar materials' can also be passed through a roller dryer or conveyor belt (metal mesh Type) Dryer 'Moisture bamboo trims are dried by roller or conveyor dryers, pressed by their rollers or conveyor belts (metal mesh), and dried simultaneously during transport' to avoid bamboo The trim is distorted. In summary, 'The present invention cuts and cuts the original bamboo tube by adding mass production through standardized industrial production.' After lamination and gluing into a large volume bamboo profile, it is then cut into a large-area / wood trim to be suitable for decoration. Or other materials, such as plywood (P 丨 yw ood), particle board (particie board), fiberboard (Fiberboard) or other materials on the surface makeup decoration, increase the price of the product, especially suitable for the paper size China National Family Standard (CNS) Λ4 specification (2 丨 0X29? Mm) A7 B7 Printed by the Consumers' Cooperative of the Central Standards Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs 5. Description of the invention (1) The present invention is a method for making bamboo furnishings for decoration and furniture It provides a kind of bamboo trim which is cut into thin M (film) by a flat-cut machine after being cut into small unit profiles with an actual bamboo tube and processed with a dry moisture content. Decorators on various surfaces. According to Taiwan, Taiwan is located in tropical and subtropical plaques, and the area of bamboo is widely distributed. From the flat land, the mountain area is about 1,50Θ meters above sea level, either pure forest or mixed, with a total area of about 175,00Θ hectares; and bamboo grows. It has rapid breeding, short rotation period, and can be harvested and used in about 3 to 4 years. The appearance of bamboo is different from that of wood in Europe and the United States. It is a processing material unique to the province's forests and has the greatest development potential. In the past, the use of bamboo has been limited to simple appliances, temporary building materials, ordinary ornaments, and cheap industrial products. For example, as a high-value floor, siding, or furniture surface processing, it also wastes labor due to manual assembly, and the quality of the product is thick. Inferior, it has not been possible to implement economic industrialized production, and the internal stress of the bamboo itself is extremely large. If it is not handled properly, it may easily cause degumming and cracking due to wetness, swelling and deformation. The main purpose of the present invention is to provide a method for decorating and decorating bamboo fabrics, which is to break through the limitation that the available area of traditional bamboo materials is too small and the value of a large number of industries is low. After forming a large volume profile, it can be cut into thin Η (film) -like decorative Η to meet the value of mass production in the industry. In the remainder, the detailed contents of the present invention, as well as the manufacturing steps and methods, are described in detail below with reference to the drawings. Brief description of the drawings: (Please read the note on the back before filling out this page) Loading. © The size of the paper is applicable to China Valve Standard (CNS > Α4 size (210 × 297)) / Λ '- r C7 'U ·: ·· ~~ Γ D7 V. Creation Instructions (4) The utilization price of mass production in the industry, which has not been disclosed before the application, and is in line with the requirements for the establishment of a patent. The establishment of the right is a real prayer. (Please read the note on the back of Jing before filling out this page). Packing. 43 Printed by the Central Standards Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs, Zhengong Consumer Cooperative Co., Ltd. This paper is printed in accordance with the Chinese National Standard (CNS) Λ4 Specifications (ΉΟΧ29? 公 嫠) A7 B7 printed by the Consumer Cooperatives of the Central Standards Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs 5. Description of the invention (2) Appearance drawing of the first garden bamboo tube. Second drawing: Appearance garden of small profile section unit profile. The third figure is the appearance of the small unit profile. The fourth figure is the longitudinally laminated appearance. The fifth figure is the large unit volume appearance. The sixth figure is the cutting thin film (film). The seventh figure is the cutting thin film. ) Schematic 圜. Eighth 圔 竹 bamboo thin Η (film) appearance . Attachment: Thin bamboo material (film). The present invention "Details of the method of making bamboo materials for decoration and furniture. Detailed steps @ # The method is as follows: 1. Select the appropriate original bamboo material (as shown in the first picture > 〇 2. According to the original bamboo tube, axially cut into small arc-shaped cross-section long bamboo material, and then treated with high moisture content (as shown in the second picture). 3. According to the predetermined specifications, the cutting process has a square cross-section. Small unit profiles (as shown in the third picture). 04. Combine the small unit profiles in the longitudinal direction and press and glue the laminating agent to form a larger unit bamboo profile (as shown in the fourth picture). Combine the larger-layer laminated bamboo profiles in the horizontal direction and pressurize with the adhesive. The laminated layer is a large-volume bamboo profile (as shown in Figure 5). 6. After the large-volume laminate is cut with a flat-cut machine, the bamboo profile is cut. For thin Η (film) bamboo decorative Η (film) (such as the sixth and t chart, the paper size applies the Chinese national standard (C: NS) A4 specification (210X297 mm) (Please read the precautions on the back before (Fill in this page)
C7 D7 -正 早·; _ίι 播明 S活I? 斜C7 D7-Zheng Zao; _ίι broadcast Ming S live I? Oblique
II 五、創作説明( 示 七、成 所示)。 據上, 耐水性、耐 adhesive ) 爲佳者。 另,爲 1 5 〜1 · 削,且依各 材、小單位 作高含水率 達2 5 %以 削加工,降 切削下 型之大面積薄片(膜)狀竹材飾片(如第八圖 其小單元竹型材之積層膠合劑得爲常溫硬化型 熱性之聚咏脂樹膠合劑(P〇丨yurethane resin 及環氧樹脂膠合劑(Epoxy resin adhesive) 利於薄片(膜)之切削順利(一般厚度爲0 · 0 m . m間)得依竹型材之竹纖維方向順向切 製程之竹型材(由原竹筒材、小弧徑斷面竹型 竹型材等)置於蒸氣室或煮沸槽或浸泡水中, 處理,俾於竹纖維吸收水份,增加絕乾含水率 上,使竹纖維軟化,以利平切機(Slicer)切 低竹型材內應力者。 來之含水份竹材飾片,得以淫貼法以常溫硬化 (婧先聞讀f面之注$項再填寫本頁)II V. Creation Instructions (shown in VII and Cheng). According to the above, water resistance and adhesive resistance are preferred. In addition, it is cut from 1 5 to 1 and cut with a high moisture content of 25% according to each material and small unit to cut and cut the large-area sheet (film) -like bamboo trim (such as the eighth figure) The laminated adhesive of small unit bamboo profiles can be cured at room temperature and heat-curable, polyether resin adhesive (Polyurethane resin and Epoxy resin adhesive), which is beneficial to the smooth cutting of thin films (films) (generally 0 thickness). · Between 0 m.m) bamboo profiles (from original bamboo tubes, small arc cross-section bamboo profiles, etc.) that are cut in the direction of the bamboo fiber direction of the bamboo profiles are placed in a steam room or a boiling tank or soaked in water, The treatment is to absorb the moisture of bamboo fiber, increase the moisture content of the dry fiber, soften the bamboo fiber, and reduce the internal stress of the bamboo profile with a slicer. The moisture content of the bamboo trim can be applied to the skin. Hardened at normal temperature (Jing first read the note on the f side and fill in this page)
,1T 經濟部中央標準局貝工消费合作社印製 概耐水丨生、耐熱性Z膠合劑’直接貼覆於裝溝或像俱用材 料上’亦可經滾輪式乾燥機或輸送帶(金屬網式)乾燥機 ’含水份之竹材飾片經滾輪式或輸送帶乾燥機烘乾時,受 其滾輪或輸送帶(金屬網)壓制送帶,j令輸送過程中同時 烘乾’以避免竹材飾片扭曲變形。 綜上所述’本發明藉由規格化產業量產將原竹筒材切 剖、加T. '積層膠合爲大體積竹型材後,再予切削成大面 積/丨材飾片,以適用於裝潢或像倶用材料,如合板(P丨y w ood )、粒片板(particie board)、纖維板(Fiberb 〇 ard) 或其他材料之表面粧貼裝飾,提高產品附加價値,尤具產 本紙張尺度適用中國躅家棟準(CNS ) Λ4規格(2丨0X29?公釐) /Λ' --r C7 ' U·:· ·〜·Γ D7 五、創作説明(4) 業上大量生產之利用價値,況申請前亦未曾公開, 誠符合法專利成立要件,懇請 鈞局明察,賜准合法專利 權之成立,實爲感禱。 (請先閱靖背面之注項再填寫本頁) .裝. 43 經濟部中央標準局貞工消費合作社印製 本紙張尺度適用中國國家榡率(CNS ) Λ4規格(ΉΟΧ29?公嫠), 1T printed by the Central Standards Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs, Shellfish Consumer Cooperative, printed water-resistant, heat-resistant Z adhesive 'directly attached to the trench or similar materials' can also be passed through a roller dryer or conveyor belt (metal mesh Type) Dryer 'Moisture bamboo trims are dried by roller or conveyor dryers, pressed by their rollers or conveyor belts (metal mesh), and dried simultaneously during transport' to avoid bamboo The trim is distorted. In summary, 'The present invention cuts and cuts the original bamboo tube by adding mass production through standardized industrial production.' After lamination and gluing into a large volume bamboo profile, it is then cut into a large-area / wood trim to be suitable for decoration. Or other materials, such as plywood (P 丨 yw ood), particle board (particie board), fiberboard (Fiberboard) or other materials on the surface makeup decoration, increase the price of the product, especially suitable for the paper size China's Family Standard (CNS) Λ4 specification (2 丨 0X29? Mm) / Λ '--r C7' U ·: ·· ~ ΓΓ D7 V. Creation instructions (4) Utilization price of mass production in the industry 値, The situation has not been disclosed before the application, and it is in line with the requirements for the establishment of a patent. It is imperative that the Bureau be aware of this and grant the establishment of a legitimate patent right. (Please read the note on the back of Jing before filling out this page). Packing. 43 Printed by Zhengong Consumer Cooperative, Central Bureau of Standards, Ministry of Economic Affairs This paper size applies to China National Standard (CNS) Λ4 specification (ΉΟχ29? 公?)