A7 B7 五、發明説明(1 ) ~ 本發明係有關於一種電話機裝置,特别係有關於一種 可説出來電者電話號碼的電話機裝置。 在電信通訊的領域中,提供來電識别碼是一項普遍的 趨勢,通常其作珐是將來電識别碼緊隨在第一次振鈴之後, 一起傳送至對方電話機上,其來電識别碼係利用頻率移位 調變(FSK)的方式加以調變,請參閲第!圖。對於具有來電 識别碼辨識功能的電話機而言,此一頻率移位調變訊號會 在第一個振鈐訊號RING後面被收到。因此,在掛機(〇n_h〇〇k) 狀態下,當電話機接收到第一個振鈐訊號後,只要啓動頻 率移位調變訊號接收器,即可解讀出來電者的電話號碼。 上述頻率移位調變訊號,包括有頻道捕取訊號(channel seizure)、標示訊號(mark)及資料包(data package)。 一般具有來電識别碼辨識功能的電話機能夠解出並記 錄來電者的電話號碼,再經由電話機使用者事先設定電話 號碼的篩選權限,決定是否要發出振鈐聲》相對地,記錄 下來的來電者電話號碼,也必須由使用者親自到電話機前 操作,才能經由顯示字幕得知。不過,如此一來卻又使得 此種電話機的功效受到限制,舉例而言,當使用者長時間 在外’則無法得知有那些人曾經來電,而可能延誤了聯絡 的時效。當然,使用一般的答錄機或許是記綠來電者的另 一種選擇,不過由於仍有許多人不習慣對著答綠機留下訊 息,所以依賴電話答錄機並不足以讓使用者能完整地掌握 所有來電者的資料。 有鐘於此,爲了改進習知具有來電識别碼辨識功能的 請 先 閲 3 訂 經濟部中央標準局貝工消費合作社印製 本紙张尺度朗巾關家轉(咖卜4憾(21(^297公费 經濟部中央標準局員工消费合作社印« A7 _____B7 五、發明説明(2 ) ~~~' 電話機的問題,本發明之目的即在於提供一種可説出來電 者電話號碼的電話機裝置,其可在振鈐時説出來電者的電 話號塢,或是可透過外線電話遙控聽取被記錄之來電者電 話號碼。 本發明主要是將語音1C與雙音複頻訊號(DTMF)解碼 器應用至具有來電識别碼辨識功能的電話機上,也就是説, 可利用雙音複頻訊號解碼器,使電話機可判斷經由外線電 話輸入的號碼,若經判斷爲使用者輸入之控制碼,則透過 語音1C將記綠於記憶體中的來電者電話號碼説出。當然, 應用語音1C也可在振铃訊號輸入時,即時將來電者電話號 碼透過語音1C説出。 在本發明之可説出來電者電話號碼的電話機裝置中包 括有一來電識别碼接收器,接收自外線輸入的訊號,並且 根據所接收到的訊號,判别來電者的電話號碼。 另外,本發明之可説出來電者電話號碼的電話機裝置 更包括一雙音複頻接收器,此雙音複頻接收器主要係用以 接收雙音複頻訊號,同時據以判斷輸入之雙音複頻訊號所 表示之號碼。在此電話機裝置中利用一控制器,可爲微處 理器或是遲輯控制電路,接收該來電識别碼接收器判别出 來的來電者電話號碼,並發出一控制訊號,使提供在此電 話機裝置中的一語音1C,產生語音訊號,並透過揚聲器輸 出;或者是接收前述來電識别碼接收器判别出的來電電話 號碼,將電話號碼儲存至一記憶體,並判别雙音複頻接收 器所表示的號碼,是否符合設定値。當雙音複頻接收器所 4 本紙張尺度適用中國國家榡準(CNS ) A4規格(210X297公势) (請先閲面之注意事項再填寫本頁) -*·$ 經濟部中央標準局員工消費合作社印聚 ΑΊ Β7 五、發明説明(3 ) 表示的號碼符合設定値時,上述語音1C便產生語音訊號, 再透過前述電話線介面電路,由外線輸出。 本發明之可説出來電者電話號碼的電話機裝置根據接 收到的來電識别碼,利用一語音1C説出來電者電話號碼, 同時記錄此來電者電話號碼,如此,使用者可決定是否接 聽電話,並且即使使用者錯過來電,而來電者又未留下任 何資訊,使用者仍可完全掌握曾經來電的來電者資料。 爲了更進一步説明本發明之架構、特徵及優點,茲配 合附圖説明本發明之較佳實施例如下,其中: 第1圖係繪示具有來電識别碼辨識功能的電話機在掛 機狀態下來電時的訊號時序圖。 第2圖係繪示根據本發明之一實施例的電路方塊圖。 第3圖係繪示本發明之可説出來電者〜電話號碼的電話 機裝置的操作流程圖。 參考標號之説明 10電話線介面電路;12來電識别碼接收器;14雙音複頻 接收器;16控制器;18語音1C ; 20聲音輸出裝置;20A 放大器;20B揚聲器;22選擇器;24記憶體;26顯示器; 28鍵盤。 實施例之説明 請參閲第2圖,本發明之可説出來電者電話號碼的電 話機裝置係包括:一電話線介面電路1〇; —來電識别碼接 收器12; —雙音複頻(DTMF)接收器14; 一控制器16; — 語音1C 18 ; —聲音輸出裝置20 ; —選擇器22 ; —記憶體 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) Λ4規格(210X 297公釐) (請先閱讀背面之注免事項再填寫本頁) 、-* A7 B7 五、發明説明(4 ) 經濟部中央標準局負工消費合作社印製 24 ; —顯示器26 ;及一鍵盤28。 上述電話線介面電路1〇係做爲環線(ring)與端線(tip) 和内部電路的介面。 上述來電識别碼接收器12接收經由前述電話線介面 電路10輸入的訊號,並且根據所接收到的訊號,判别出來 電者的電話號碼。 上述雙音複頻(DTMF)接收器14接收雙音複頻訊號, 並據以判斷輸入之雙音複頻訊號所表示之按鍵。 又,上述控制器16可爲微處理器或是遜輯控制電路, 用以接收前述來電識别碼接收器12及雙音複頻接收器14 所輸入之資料。 上述語音1C 18受前述控制器16的控制,輸出語音訊 號。然後由上述聲音輸出裝置20將語音訊號放大輸出。 再者,上述選擇器22受前述控制器16的控制,將前 述語音訊號經由前述電話線介面電路1〇或是前述聲音輸出 裝置20輸出。 上述記憶體24則是用以受前述控制器16的控制’館 存來電者的電話號碼。 上述顯示器26,在來電時,根據接收到的來電識别碼’ 顯示所解出的來電者電話號碼。鍵盤28可輸入預設之號 碼,藉以使前述控制器10直接自記憶艏24中取出所記錄 的來電者電話號碼,並顯示於前述顯示器26上。 前述控制器16可執行下列幾項動作,以達成本發明 之可説出來電者電話號碼的電話機裝置的功能。 請 先 閱 面 之 注 項 再 填 寫 本 頁 訂 k紙張尺度適财關家縣(CNS )八4規格(2歐297公梦 經濟部中央標準局員工消費合作社印« A7 _______B7 五、發明说明(5 ) ~~ 首先’控制器16可在來電時,接收來電識别碼接收 器12輸人的來電者的電話號碼,然後將此電話號碼存入記 憶體24中,同時並經由顯示器26顯示此電話號碼。並且 可經由前述語音IC 18絲電者電話號碼轉換成語音訊號 輸出。此時,控制器16會同時控制選擇器22,使得語音 訊號會經由聲音輸出裝置20輸出。其中,聲音輸出裝置2〇 可包括一放大器2〇A及一揚聲器2〇b。 再者,當使用者欲經由外線遙控聽取記憶體中儲存的 電話號碼時,可將預先設定的密碼輸入,經雙音複頻接收 器14接收,並判别出輸入的按鍵後,控制器16便會據以 判斷是否要聽取記憶體中儲存的電話號碼,若是,則經由 語音1C 18將來電者電話號碼轉換成語音訊號輸出,同時 控制器16會控制選擇器22使得語音訊號經由外線輪出。 前述選擇器22可爲一解多工器,例如CD4〇53 ,其受 控制器16的控制,使得輸入訊號經由不同的輸出端輸出。 又’前述語音1C 18可爲華邦電子公司所生產的W52802。 另外,前述來電識别碼接收器12可爲華邦電子公司生產之 W91030。 若電話識别碼接收器12(CallerID)可直接輸出來電者 電話號碼’例如華邦電子公司生產之W91040,則可用暫 存器與邏輯控制電路(未顯示於圖中)取代微處理器,即可 説出來電者識别碼。其主要是由電話識别碼接收器12輸出 來電者電話號碼至暫存器後’再由邏輯控制電路控制語音 1C 18説出來電者電話號碼。 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) A4規袼(210X297公# ) (請先閲讀背^'之注意事項再填寫本頁) 訂 線 經濟部中央標準局貝工消费合作社印掣 Μ Β7 五、發明説明(6 ) ~ 接下來,請參閲第3圖,本發明之可説出來電者電話 號碼的電話機裝置之操作的流程係包括下列步骤:(丨)首先, 步骤100 ’在待機狀態下,隨時悄測是否有振鈴訊號職G 輸入’若是,則進行至步驟102,檢測是否有FSK訊號輸 入,若有則進行至下-步骤,否則均回到待機狀態;⑼步 驟104,記綠來電者電話號碼;(iii)步裸1〇6,輸出振铃聲 音;(iv)步骤108,播放來電者電話號碼的語音;(v)步驟ιι〇, 再次輸出振玲聲音;⑽步骤112,判斷話筒是否被拿起 (〇ff-h〇〇k) ’若是則電話接通,否則執行步骤ιΐ3 ,判斷是 否仍有振玲輸入’若否則回到待機,若是則進行至下一步 驟;m ’判斷振铃訊號輸入的次數是否超過預定 的次數,若否,則回到㈣110,否則執行㈣115接聽(離 夠),再進行至下-步骤;(viii)步裸116、經由外線輸出指 示訊號,藉以指示來電者輸入控制瑪;㈣步骤ιΐ8,判斷 輸入之控制碼是否正確’若否,則回到待機狀態 ,否則進 行至下-步棵;(X)步骤12G,利用語音IC播放出所有被記 錄下來之來電者電話號碼。 根據前述的操作流程可知,本發明的可説出來電者電 話號碼的電話機裝置在實際操作時會執行幾項動作,當有 來電時’電話機會在第一聲振铃後説出並記綠來電者的電 話號瑪。當來電振蛉超過某一預定次數時,電話機會自動 接聽來電,並且進入遙控操作模式,換言之若使用者輸 入了正確的控制碼,則可遙控電話機,執行各種功能,例 如聽取電話機中記錄之來電者電話號碼等。 8 ί張尺度ϋ财關^7^77^7^^---- (請先閱之注意事項再填寫本頁)A7 B7 V. Description of the Invention (1) ~ The present invention relates to a telephone device, and more particularly to a telephone device capable of uttering a telephone number of an electrician. In the field of telecommunications, providing a caller ID is a common trend. Generally, it is used to send the caller ID immediately after the first ring to the other party's phone. The caller ID uses the frequency Modulation by shift modulation (FSK), please refer to page! Illustration. For a telephone with a caller identification function, this frequency shift modulation signal will be received after the first ringing signal RING. Therefore, in the on-hook (〇n_h〇〇k) state, when the phone receives the first vibration signal, as long as the frequency shift modulation signal receiver is activated, the telephone number of the caller can be interpreted. The above-mentioned frequency shift modulation signal includes a channel seizure signal, a mark signal and a data package. In general, a telephone with a caller identification function can retrieve and record the caller's phone number, and then set the screening right of the phone number in advance by the phone user to decide whether to make a ringing sound. In contrast, the recorded caller's phone number The number must also be operated by the user in front of the telephone in order to know it by displaying subtitles. However, this has limited the effectiveness of this type of telephone. For example, when users are away for a long time, 'they cannot know which people have called, which may delay the timeliness of contact. Of course, using a general answering machine may be another option for remembering green callers, but because many people are still not used to leaving messages to green answering machines, relying on a telephone answering machine is not enough for users to be complete To keep track of all callers. There is a bell here, in order to improve the knowledge of the caller ID identification function, please read 3 Orders printed by the Central Bureau of Standards of the Ministry of Economic Affairs, Shellfish Consumer Cooperatives, printed this paper scale, Langjiaguan (Kabu 4 Regrets (21 (^ 297 Printed by the Consumer Standards Cooperative of the Central Standards Bureau of the Ministry of Public Economy and Economics «A7 _____B7 V. Description of the Invention (2) ~~~ 'The problem of the telephone set is to provide a telephone device that can speak the telephone number of a caller. The caller's phone number dock is spoken during the call, or the recorded caller's phone number can be heard remotely through an external telephone. The present invention mainly applies a voice 1C and dual-tone multi-frequency signal (DTMF) decoder to an incoming call. On the phone with the identification code identification function, that is, a dual-tone multi-frequency signal decoder can be used, so that the phone can determine the number entered through the outside line. If it is determined as the control code entered by the user, it will be recorded by voice 1C. The caller's phone number is spoken in the memory. Of course, using the voice 1C can also say the caller's phone number through the voice 1C when the ringing signal is input. The telephone device of the present invention that can call the telephone number of the caller includes a caller ID receiver that receives a signal input from an outside line, and judges the caller's phone number based on the received signal. In addition, the present invention The telephone set that can call out the telephone number of the caller further includes a dual-tone multi-frequency receiver. The dual-tone multi-frequency receiver is mainly used to receive the dual-tone multi-frequency signal, and at the same time judge the input dual-tone multi-frequency signal. The number indicated. In this telephone device, a controller can be used as a microprocessor or a delayed control circuit to receive the caller's phone number identified by the caller ID receiver and send out a control signal to provide A voice 1C in this telephone device generates a voice signal and outputs it through the speaker; or it receives the incoming call phone number determined by the aforementioned caller ID receiver, stores the phone number in a memory, and determines the dual tone multi-frequency Whether the number indicated by the receiver conforms to the setting 値. When the dual tone multi-frequency receiver 4 paper sizes are applicable to China Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210X297 public power) (Please read the notes before filling out this page)-* · $ Printed by the Consumers' Cooperatives of the Central Standards Bureau of the Ministry of Economy ΑΊ Β7 V. Description of the invention (3) When the number matches the setting, the above-mentioned voice 1C will generate a voice signal, and then be output by the outside line through the aforementioned telephone line interface circuit. The telephone device of the present invention that can call the telephone number of the user uses a voice according to the received caller identification code. 1C speak the telephone number of the caller, and record the caller's phone number at the same time, so that the user can decide whether to answer the call, and even if the user misses the call, and the caller does not leave any information, the user can still fully grasp the In order to further explain the structure, features, and advantages of the present invention, the preferred embodiments of the present invention are described below with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which: FIG. 1 shows a telephone set with a caller identification function Signal timing diagram of incoming call when on-hook. FIG. 2 is a block diagram of a circuit according to an embodiment of the present invention. Fig. 3 is a flow chart showing the operation of the telephone device of the present invention that can call out a person to a telephone number. Description of reference numerals 10 telephone line interface circuit; 12 caller ID receiver; 14 dual tone multi-frequency receiver; 16 controller; 18 voice 1C; 20 sound output device; 20A amplifier; 20B speaker; 22 selector; 24 memory Body; 26 displays; 28 keyboards. For a description of the embodiment, please refer to FIG. 2. The telephone device of the present invention that can call out the telephone number of the telephone system includes: a telephone line interface circuit 10;-a caller ID receiver 12;-dual-tone complex frequency (DTMF ) Receiver 14; One controller 16; — Voice 1C 18; — Sound output device 20; — Selector 22; — Memory This paper size applies the Chinese National Standard (CNS) Λ4 specification (210X 297 mm) (please first Read the notes and exemptions on the back and fill in this page),-* A7 B7 V. Description of the invention (4) Printed by the Consumers Cooperative of the Central Standards Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs 24;-Display 26; and a keyboard 28. The above-mentioned telephone line interface circuit 10 is used as an interface between a ring line and a tip line and an internal circuit. The caller ID receiver 12 receives a signal inputted through the telephone line interface circuit 10, and judges the telephone number of the caller based on the received signal. The aforementioned dual-tone multi-frequency (DTMF) receiver 14 receives the dual-tone multi-frequency signal, and judges the keys indicated by the input dual-tone multi-frequency signal based on it. In addition, the controller 16 may be a microprocessor or a control circuit for receiving data input by the caller ID receiver 12 and the dual-tone multi-frequency receiver 14. The voice 1C 18 is controlled by the controller 16 and outputs a voice signal. The voice signal is then amplified and output by the sound output device 20. Furthermore, the selector 22 is controlled by the controller 16 and outputs the voice signal through the telephone line interface circuit 10 or the voice output device 20. The memory 24 is used to store the phone number of the caller under the control of the controller 16. The display 26 displays the extracted caller's telephone number based on the received caller ID 'when a call is received. The keyboard 28 can input a preset number, so that the controller 10 can directly retrieve the recorded caller's phone number from the memory 24 and display it on the display 26. The aforementioned controller 16 can perform the following actions to achieve the functions of the telephone device of the present invention, which can call the telephone number of an electrician. Please read the note above and fill in this page to set the paper size. Applicable to Guancai County (CNS) 8 4 specifications (2 Euro 297 Printed by the Central Consumers Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs, Consumer Consumption Cooperatives) «A7 _______B7 V. Invention Description (5 ) ~~ First of all, the controller 16 can receive the caller ID number of the caller inputted by the caller ID receiver 12 when an incoming call is received, and then store the phone number in the memory 24 and display the phone number through the display 26 And it can be converted to voice signal output through the aforementioned voice IC 18 telephone number. At this time, the controller 16 will simultaneously control the selector 22 so that the voice signal will be output through the sound output device 20. Among them, the sound output device 2〇 It can include an amplifier 20A and a speaker 20b. Furthermore, when the user wants to listen to the phone number stored in the memory via an external remote control, he can enter a preset password and pass the dual-tone multi-frequency receiver 14 After receiving and judging the input keys, the controller 16 will judge whether to listen to the phone number stored in the memory, and if so, call the call via voice 1C 18 The telephone number is converted into a voice signal output, and the controller 16 will control the selector 22 so that the voice signal is output through the outside line. The aforementioned selector 22 may be a demultiplexer, such as CD4053, which is controlled by the controller 16. The input signal is output through different output terminals. Also, the aforementioned voice 1C 18 may be W52802 produced by Winbond Electronics. In addition, the aforementioned caller ID receiver 12 may be W91030 produced by Winbond Electronics. If the caller ID The receiver 12 (CallerID) can directly output the caller's phone number. For example, W91040 produced by Winbond Electronics Company, you can use a register and a logic control circuit (not shown in the figure) instead of a microprocessor to call the caller. The identification code. It is mainly after the telephone identification code receiver 12 outputs the caller's phone number to the register, and then the logic control circuit controls the voice 1C 18 to speak out the phone number of the caller. This paper standard applies to the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 Regulations (210X297 公 #) (Please read the precautions before filling in this page before filling in this page.) The Central Standards Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs Β7 V. Description of the invention (6) ~ Next, please refer to FIG. 3, the operation flow of the telephone device of the present invention that can call the telephone number of the caller includes the following steps: (丨) First, step 100 'in In the standby state, at any time, quietly test whether there is a ringing signal G input 'If yes, proceed to step 102, and detect whether there is an FSK signal input, and if so, proceed to the next-step, otherwise all return to the standby state; ⑼ step 104, Note the green caller's phone number; (iii) Step 10, output ringing sound; (iv) Step 108, play the voice of the caller's phone number; (v) Step ιι〇, output Zhenling sound again; ⑽Step 112, determine whether the microphone has been picked up (〇ff-h〇〇k) 'If yes, the phone is connected, otherwise perform step ιΐ3, determine whether there is still Zhenling input'; otherwise, return to standby, if yes, proceed to the next step ; 'M' to determine whether the number of times the ringing signal has been input exceeds a predetermined number of times, if not, return to ㈣110, otherwise execute 接 115 to answer (close enough), and then proceed to the next step-(viii) step naked 116, output through the outside line Instruction signal, To instruct the caller to enter the control key; ㈣Step ιΐ8, determine whether the control code entered is correct. If not, return to the standby state, otherwise proceed to the next-step tree; (X) Step 12G, use voice IC to play all Record the caller's phone number. According to the foregoing operation flow, it can be known that the telephone device of the present invention that can call the telephone number of the caller will perform several actions during actual operation. When there is an incoming call, the phone will speak and remember the green call after the first ringing. Phone number Ma. When the incoming call vibrates more than a certain number of times, the phone will automatically answer the incoming call and enter the remote operation mode. In other words, if the user enters the correct control code, the phone can be remotely controlled to perform various functions, such as listening to incoming calls recorded in the phone Phone number, etc. 8 ί Zhang JiaoϋCai Caiguan ^ 7 ^ 77 ^ 7 ^^ ---- (Please read the precautions before filling in this page)
*1T 線 經濟部中央標準局貝工消费合作社印聚 A7 B7 五、發明説明(7 ) 在上述步騍116中,電話機輸出之指示訊號,可爲一 簡單的聲音,例如”嗶”一聲,或是可爲語音的指示,例如” 請輸入控制碼”等。 在上述步驟120中,遙控播放出電話機中記錄之來電 者電話號碼的過程可爲一互動的交談選擇模式,舉例而言, 在使用者經由外線輸入正確的控制碼後,電話機可利用語 音提供選單給使用者,使用者可選擇想知道的資料,例如 某一段時間内的來電者電話號碼等。 上述實施例是用以説明本發明之可説出來電者電話號 碼的電話機裝置,所以主要在描述與本發明有關之元件, 至於和本發明無直接關係者則是予以省略。例如,一般電 話機電路中的振鈐電路、雙音複頻產生器等。另外,對於 在上述實施例中所描述的元件,亦僅説明其與本發明相關 之功能,至於其他功能則不予贅述。 再者,上述實施例的流程主要是針對Bellcore的訊號 配置方式,也就是説來電識别碼是在第一個振鈴訊號後, 以頻率移位調變的訊號方式輸出。對於其他不同規格的訊 號配置方式,只要將操作流程中偵測振鈐訊號與偵測來電 識别碼的步驟稍加修改即可。 (請先閲後背面之注意事項再填寫本頁}* 1T printed by the Central Standards Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs, Shellfish Consumer Cooperatives, A7 B7 5. Description of the invention (7) In the above step 116, the instruction signal output by the telephone can be a simple sound, such as a "beep", Or it can be a voice instruction, such as "Please enter a control code". In the above step 120, the process of remotely playing the caller's phone number recorded in the phone can be an interactive conversation selection mode. For example, after the user enters the correct control code through an outside line, the phone can provide a menu using voice To the user, the user can choose the information he wants to know, such as the caller's phone number within a certain period of time. The above-mentioned embodiment is used to explain the telephone device of the present invention that can call out the telephone number of the present invention, so the elements related to the present invention are mainly described, and those not directly related to the present invention are omitted. For example, the ringing circuit in a general telephone circuit, a two-tone multi-frequency generator, and the like. In addition, for the components described in the above embodiments, only the functions related to the present invention will be described, and the other functions will not be repeated. Furthermore, the flow of the above embodiment is mainly directed to the signal configuration method of Bellcore, that is, the caller identification code is output as a frequency shift modulation signal after the first ringing signal. For other signal configuration methods with different specifications, you only need to slightly modify the steps of detecting the vibration signal and detecting the caller ID in the operation process. (Please read the precautions on the back before filling this page}
本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS > Λ4規格(210X 297公# )This paper size applies to Chinese national standards (CNS > Λ4 specifications (210X 297 公 #)