TW321595B - - Google Patents

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Publication number
TW321595B
TW321595B TW086101785A TW86101785A TW321595B TW 321595 B TW321595 B TW 321595B TW 086101785 A TW086101785 A TW 086101785A TW 86101785 A TW86101785 A TW 86101785A TW 321595 B TW321595 B TW 321595B
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TW
Taiwan
Prior art keywords
item
patent application
filter
scope
paper
Prior art date
Application number
TW086101785A
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Chinese (zh)
Original Assignee
Hf & Ph F Reemtsma Gmbh & Co
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Application filed by Hf & Ph F Reemtsma Gmbh & Co filed Critical Hf & Ph F Reemtsma Gmbh & Co
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Publication of TW321595B publication Critical patent/TW321595B/zh

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Classifications

    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D21PAPER-MAKING; PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE
    • D21HPULP COMPOSITIONS; PREPARATION THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES D21C OR D21D; IMPREGNATING OR COATING OF PAPER; TREATMENT OF FINISHED PAPER NOT COVERED BY CLASS B31 OR SUBCLASS D21G; PAPER NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D21H27/00Special paper not otherwise provided for, e.g. made by multi-step processes
    • D21H27/08Filter paper
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A24TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
    • A24DCIGARS; CIGARETTES; TOBACCO SMOKE FILTERS; MOUTHPIECES FOR CIGARS OR CIGARETTES; MANUFACTURE OF TOBACCO SMOKE FILTERS OR MOUTHPIECES
    • A24D3/00Tobacco smoke filters, e.g. filter-tips, filtering inserts; Filters specially adapted for simulated smoking devices; Mouthpieces for cigars or cigarettes
    • A24D3/06Use of materials for tobacco smoke filters
    • A24D3/08Use of materials for tobacco smoke filters of organic materials as carrier or major constituent
    • A24D3/10Use of materials for tobacco smoke filters of organic materials as carrier or major constituent of cellulose or cellulose derivatives
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D21PAPER-MAKING; PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE
    • D21HPULP COMPOSITIONS; PREPARATION THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES D21C OR D21D; IMPREGNATING OR COATING OF PAPER; TREATMENT OF FINISHED PAPER NOT COVERED BY CLASS B31 OR SUBCLASS D21G; PAPER NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D21H13/00Pulp or paper, comprising synthetic cellulose or non-cellulose fibres or web-forming material
    • D21H13/02Synthetic cellulose fibres
    • D21H13/06Cellulose esters

Abstract

The invention concerns a filter material which is suitable in particular for producing cigarette filters. The material is characterized in that molten softened cellulose acetate is applied by the melt blown technique to a strip of prefabricated filter paper.

Description

經濟部中央標準局貞工消费合作社印製 A7 B7 五、發明説明(1 ) 本發明偽大致有鼷於依據申請專利範圍第1項之前言 的一香煙濾嘴。 由於觀念的緣故,纖維素濂嘴日益地被用來形成香煙 濾嘴,待別是在淡與待淡香煙之設計上,舐經常是較佳的 選擇,因為其良好的保留性。 但是,纖雒素或紙濂嘴的一主要缺點是一紙濾嘴對於 味道的不良影響,而乙酸纖維素濂嘴則沒有這種不良的影 響;取而代之的是它們與其他過濾材料一起使用來形成雙 重、複式或多重的濾嘴。但是製造這種多重的濂嘴是相當 複雜且昂貴的。 另一方面,乙醯化程度為2.0或以上之乙酸纖維素濾 嘴遭遇到生物分解上的問題 '如果乙醯化程度小於2.〇 * 如1.7或甚至小到1.5 ,該過濾材料幾乎分解得像紙(纖 維素)一樣好,但是,目前仍沒有大量生産的方法可用以 / 製造可以被用來製造香煙濾嘴的這種乙酸纖維素濾嘴。 本發明之一目的為提供一種供具有與一多重濾嘴具有 相同保留性之一單一濾嘴或單件濾_的一新濾嘴材料。本 發明之另一目的為提供用以製造這種遇濾材料的一種方法 Ο 這S的是由在申請專利範圍第1或17項中所述之特 擞來達成。 在本發明中,乙酸缕維素以一熔化吹氣法被塗佈在一 片紙上,這結合了纖雒素之良好保留性與乙酸纗維素之蘧 擇保留性。該材料,如果形成一單一濾嘴,令人意外地具 -4 - 本紙張尺度適用中國國家揲準(CNS ) A4規格(210X297公釐)~" " (請先閲讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) -訂 -Γ 321595 at B7 五、發明説明(2 ) 有與相同總保皆性之一般多重濾嘴相同的保留性與味道性 質。這種新過濾材料的製造可以在一熔化吹氣法中藉由使 用較佳單一層之多層結構並且具有8到50g/cm2 *並且以 15到30g/cm2為較佳的平滑或皺紋紙片來逹成。該熔融與 吹氣的乙酸纖維素的乙醯化程度為1.0-3.0 ,以1.7-2.6 較佳*並且由該熔化吹氣法所形成的、纖維相當地脆並且通 常不會結合形成一過濾材料。但是,在本發明中*該乙酸 纖維素濾嘴以軟化該等纖維之外部的甘油三乙酸酯加以處 理,使得它們在周緣變軟並且在它們接觸似地烘焐在一起 的區域處結合。這完成了可以被加工而形成一香煙濾嘴的 一適當纏結滷濾材料。 依據紙/乙酸纖維素之體積範圍,可以有利地使用一 結合劑,這結合劑可以是一黏箸劑或,如變性可擠出與可 熔化澱粉,基於生態的原因,澱粉是較佳的。在各種情形 中,必須要小心讓該加工溫度不要影耱稍後被塗佈的纗維 素纖維。 ----------〇— •* (請先聞讀背面之注$項再填寫本頁) 訂 經濟部中央樣準局貞工消费合作社印製 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標半(CNS ) A4规格(2丨0X297公釐)Printed by the Zhengong Consumer Cooperative of the Central Bureau of Standards of the Ministry of Economic Affairs A7 B7 V. Description of the invention (1) The invention is roughly based on a cigarette filter according to the preamble of item 1 of the scope of the patent application. Owing to the concept, cellulose lip is increasingly used to form cigarette filters. In addition to the design of light and light cigarettes, licking is often the preferred choice because of its good retention. However, one of the main disadvantages of cellophane or paper lapping is the adverse effect of a paper filter on the taste, while cellulose acetate lapping has no such adverse effect; instead, they are used together with other filter materials to form Double, duplex or multiple filters. But making such multiple mouthpieces is quite complicated and expensive. On the other hand, cellulose acetate filters with a degree of acetylation of 2.0 or above have encountered problems with biodegradation. If the degree of acetylation is less than 2.0 * such as 1.7 or even as small as 1.5, the filter material is almost decomposed As good as paper (cellulose), however, there is currently no mass production method available / to manufacture such cellulose acetate filters that can be used to manufacture cigarette filters. An object of the present invention is to provide a new filter material for a single filter or a single piece of filter with the same retention as a multiple filter. Another object of the present invention is to provide a method for manufacturing such a filter material. This is achieved by the features described in item 1 or 17 of the patent application. In the present invention, helixin acetate is coated on a sheet of paper by a melt-blowing method, which combines the good retention of cellulosin with the selective retention of acetaminophen acetate. This material, if formed into a single filter, is surprisingly -4-This paper size is applicable to China National Standard (CNS) A4 (210X297mm) ~ " " (Please read the notes on the back first Fill in this page)-定 -Γ 321595 at B7 5. Description of the invention (2) It has the same retention and taste properties as the general multiple filter with the same general preservation. The manufacture of this new filter material can be carried out in a melt-blowing method by using a multi-layer structure with a preferably single layer and having 8 to 50 g / cm2 * and 15 to 30 g / cm2 as the preferred smooth or crepe paper sheet. to make. The degree of acetylation of the melted and blown cellulose acetate is 1.0-3.0, preferably 1.7-2.6 * and the fibers formed by the melt blown method are quite brittle and usually do not combine to form a filter material . However, in the present invention, the cellulose acetate filter is treated with triacetin to soften the outside of the fibers, so that they are softened at the periphery and bonded at the area where they touch and simmer together. This completes a suitably entangled halogen filter material that can be processed to form a cigarette filter. Depending on the volume range of paper / cellulose acetate, a binder can be advantageously used. This binder can be a sticky agent or, for example, denatured extrudable and meltable starch, starch is preferred for ecological reasons. In each case, care must be taken so that the processing temperature does not affect the later coated cellulose fibers. ---------- 〇— • * (please read the note $ item on the back and then fill in this page). The standard printed by the Ministry of Economic Affairs Central Sample Bureau of Zhengong Consumer Cooperative. (CNS) A4 specification (2 丨 0X297mm)

Claims (1)

3 打 595 六、申請專利範圍 A8 B8 C8 D8 經濟部中央標準局肩工消費合作杜印*. I一種用以製造香煙濂嘴的過濾材料,其持徽在於:該 熔融與軟化的乙酸纖維素乙酸纖維素濾嘴以一熔化吹 氣法塗佈到一片具有預定尺寸之濾紙上。 2. 如申請專利範圍第1項之過濂材料,其持擻在於:該 乙酸潘維素藉由使用一另外的結合劑來塗佈。 3. 如申請專利範圍第1項之過濾材料,其特擻在於:該 濾紙是一單一層或多層紙。 4. 如申請專利範溷第3項之_濾材料,其待擻在於r該 濾紙具有一 8到50g/cm2的區域重量。 5. 如申請專利範圍第4項之過濾材料,其持戧在於:該 濾紙片的區域重童是在15到30g/cm2的區域重置。 6. 如申請專利範圍第5項之過濾材料,其持擻在於:該 濾紙是平滑的。 7. 如申請專利範圍第5項之過濂材料,其持徽在於:該 濾紙是預先弄皺的。 8. 如申請專利範圍第1項之通逋材料,其待擻在於:該 濾紙包含具有大表面積的材料,如活性碩、海泡石等 Ο 9. 如申請專利範圍第1項之過濾材料,其特戡在於:該 濂紙包含具有大表面積的材料,該等材料包含多數風 味或味道控制添加劑。 10. 如申讅專利範圍第9項之過濂材料,其持徽在於: 該等添加劑係維他命或具有類似效果的物質。 11. 如申請專利範圍第1項之過濾材料,其待戡在於: -6 - 本紙張尺度逋用中國國家揉牟(CNS ) A4规格( 210X297公釐) (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁)3 dozen 595 6. Scope of patent application A8 B8 C8 D8 Central China Bureau of Economic Affairs, Ministry of Economic Affairs, Consumer Cooperation Du Yin *. I A filter material used to make cigarette mouths, and its emblem lies in: the melted and softened cellulose acetate The cellulose acetate filter is coated on a piece of filter paper with a predetermined size by a melt blowing method. 2. As for the patented material in the first scope of the patent application, its perseverance is that the penvicillin acetate is coated by using an additional binder. 3. If the filter material of the first item of the patent application scope, the special feature is that the filter paper is a single layer or multiple layers of paper. 4. If the patent application item No. 3 of the _ filter material, its waiting is that the filter paper has an area weight of 8 to 50g / cm2. 5. If the filter material of the fourth item of the patent application scope, its holding is that the area of the filter paper is reset in the area of 15 to 30g / cm2. 6. If the filter material of the fifth item of patent application is applied, its persistence is that the filter paper is smooth. 7. If the material of the patent application item 5 is over, the emblem is that the filter paper is pre-wrinkled. 8. If the general application material of the first item of the patent application scope, its waiting is: the filter paper contains a material with a large surface area, such as active master, sepiolite, etc. 9. If the application of the filter material of the first item of the patent scope, The special feature is that the Lian paper contains materials with a large surface area, and these materials contain most flavor or taste control additives. 10. If the application material of the patent scope item 9 is over, the emblem is: The additives are vitamins or substances with similar effects. 11. For the filter material applying for item 1 of the patent scope, the pending content is: -6-This paper uses the Chinese National Crusher (CNS) A4 specification (210X297mm) (please read the precautions on the back before filling in (This page) 321595 B8 C8321595 B8 C8 申請專利範圍 經濟部中央標率局身工消費合作社印製 該被吹氣的乙酸纖維素的乙醯化程度為1.2到2.8。 12.如申請專利範圍第1項之過濾材料,其待擻在於: 該被吹氣的乙酸纖維素的乙醯化程度為1.5到2.5。 13▲如申請專利範圍第1項之過濾材料,其待擞在於: 該乙酸纖維素沒有二氣化鈦。 14 .如申請專利範圍第1項之過濾材料,,其特戡在於: 甘油三乙酸酯或其他軟化劑被塗佈在該乙酸纖維素上 〇 15 .如申請專利範圍第i 4項之過濾材料,其持擻在於 :該乙酸纖維素最多具有20¾的軟化劑。 16.如申請專利範圍第i項之過濾材料,其持歡在於: 該乙酸纖維素被塗佈到具有纖維厚度為0.1-2丹尼的 濾紙上。 —種用以製造香煙濾嘴用之一番煙濾嘴的方法,其 待徵在於:軟化的乙酸纖維素以一熔化吹氣法塗佈到 適於製造香煙濾嘴之具有預定尺寸的一片紙上。 18. 如申請專利範圍第i 7項之方法,其特徽在於:該 乙酸缕維素藉由使用一結合劑來塗佈於該紙上。 19. 如申請專利範圍第18項之方法,其持擻在於:該 乙酸繼維素被塗佈到缕維厚度為0.1-2丹尼之紙上。 本紙張尺度逋用中國國家揉準(CNS ) A4规格(21〇χ297公釐) I I --------Γ"^--- •Γ ν (請先聞讀背面之注$項再填寫本頁) -i .l· 訂Scope of patent application Printed by the Sangong Consumer Cooperative of the Central Standardization Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs The degree of acetylation of the blown cellulose acetate is 1.2 to 2.8. 12. The filter material as claimed in item 1 of the scope of patent application, its waiting is: the degree of acetylation of the blown cellulose acetate is 1.5 to 2.5. 13 ▲ If the filter material of the first item of the patent application scope, its waiting is: The cellulose acetate does not have titanium dioxide. 14. If the filter material of the first item of the patent application scope, its special features are: glycerol triacetate or other softeners are coated on the cellulose acetate. 15 As the filter of the patent application item i 4 The material's support is that the cellulose acetate has a softening agent of at most 20¾. 16. The filter material as claimed in item i of the scope of patent application has the following merits: The cellulose acetate is coated on filter paper having a fiber thickness of 0.1-2 Danny. -A method for manufacturing a cigarette filter for cigarette filters, which is characterized in that the softened cellulose acetate is applied to a piece of paper with a predetermined size suitable for manufacturing cigarette filters by a melt blowing method . 18. The method as claimed in item i 7 of the patent application is characterized by the fact that the helixin acetate is coated on the paper by using a binder. 19. The method as claimed in item 18 of the patent scope is that the acetate is coated onto paper with a thickness of 0.1-2 danni. This paper uses the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 standard (21〇χ297mm) II -------- Γ " ^ --- • Γ ν (Please read the note $ item on the back first Fill in this page) -i .l
TW086101785A 1996-02-16 1997-02-15 TW321595B (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE19605863A DE19605863A1 (en) 1996-02-16 1996-02-16 Cigarette filter

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
TW321595B true TW321595B (en) 1997-12-01

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ID=7785642

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
TW086101785A TW321595B (en) 1996-02-16 1997-02-15

Country Status (17)

Country Link
EP (1) EP0881890B1 (en)
JP (1) JP2000505292A (en)
CN (1) CN1142727C (en)
AT (1) ATE226400T1 (en)
AU (1) AU1724997A (en)
CZ (1) CZ297733B6 (en)
DE (2) DE19605863A1 (en)
ES (1) ES2183134T3 (en)
HK (1) HK1018733A1 (en)
HU (1) HUP9901638A3 (en)
PL (1) PL183718B1 (en)
PT (1) PT881890E (en)
RU (1) RU2222242C2 (en)
SK (1) SK284831B6 (en)
TW (1) TW321595B (en)
UA (1) UA45443C2 (en)
WO (1) WO1997029655A1 (en)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US9155335B2 (en) * 2007-12-17 2015-10-13 Celanese Acetate Llc Degradable cigarette filter
EP2357277A1 (en) * 2010-02-12 2011-08-17 Rhodia Acetow GmbH Photodegradable paper and its use
RU2511842C1 (en) * 2010-03-25 2014-04-10 Джапан Тобакко Инк. Cigarette filter with capsule and cigarette with such filter
CN101849710B (en) * 2010-04-29 2011-11-09 云南省玉溪市溶剂厂有限公司 Cigarette health-care plasticizer and manufacturing method thereof
GB201007946D0 (en) * 2010-05-12 2010-06-30 British American Tobacco Co Filter additive
CN104053371B (en) * 2011-12-30 2017-12-08 菲利普莫里斯生产公司 For supplying the apparatus and method of the continuous blank of the flaky material of fold
JP6496705B2 (en) * 2016-12-16 2019-04-03 株式会社ダイセル Papermaking sheet and method for producing papermaking sheet
JP7176885B2 (en) * 2018-08-09 2022-11-22 株式会社ダイセル Cellulose acetate composition and molded article

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US3900037A (en) * 1969-12-24 1975-08-19 Brown & Williamson Tobacco Tobacco-smoke filters
BE788318A (en) * 1972-09-01 1973-01-02 British American Tobacco Co FILTER FOR CIGARETTE, PROCESS FOR MANUFACTURING THIS FILTER AND DEVICE FOR IMPLEMENTING THIS PROCESS.
CA1044615A (en) * 1974-01-30 1978-12-19 Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company Low pressure drop filter medium
US4357379A (en) * 1979-03-05 1982-11-02 Eastman Kodak Company Melt blown product
US4714647A (en) * 1986-05-02 1987-12-22 Kimberly-Clark Corporation Melt-blown material with depth fiber size gradient
US5509430A (en) * 1993-12-14 1996-04-23 American Filtrona Corporation Bicomponent fibers and tobacco smoke filters formed therefrom
DE4443158A1 (en) * 1994-12-05 1996-06-13 Gessner & Co Gmbh Cleanable gas filter

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
WO1997029655A1 (en) 1997-08-21
DE19605863A1 (en) 1997-08-21
HK1018733A1 (en) 2000-01-07
PL328341A1 (en) 1999-01-18
ES2183134T3 (en) 2003-03-16
EP0881890B1 (en) 2002-10-23
AU1724997A (en) 1997-09-02
SK104198A3 (en) 1999-07-12
UA45443C2 (en) 2002-04-15
CZ255198A3 (en) 1999-11-17
SK284831B6 (en) 2005-12-01
PL183718B1 (en) 2002-07-31
CN1215977A (en) 1999-05-05
HUP9901638A3 (en) 2000-02-28
HUP9901638A2 (en) 1999-08-30
ATE226400T1 (en) 2002-11-15
EP0881890A1 (en) 1998-12-09
JP2000505292A (en) 2000-05-09
CN1142727C (en) 2004-03-24
DE59708560D1 (en) 2002-11-28
PT881890E (en) 2003-02-28
CZ297733B6 (en) 2007-03-14
RU2222242C2 (en) 2004-01-27

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