TW320624B - - Google Patents

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TW320624B
TW320624B TW84104759A TW84104759A TW320624B TW 320624 B TW320624 B TW 320624B TW 84104759 A TW84104759 A TW 84104759A TW 84104759 A TW84104759 A TW 84104759A TW 320624 B TW320624 B TW 320624B
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glass
fluorescent
glass composition
expressed
item
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TW84104759A
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Kasei Optonix
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經濟部中央標準局員工消費合作社印製 A7 B7 五、發明説明(1 ) 坊術節睡 本發明係關於水難溶性螢光體黏结用低融點玻璃組成 物,適於在螢光燈製造時,將玻璃管和螢光瞑加K黏著 ,Μ及使用此組成物之螢光燈。 货吾抟銜 習知螢光燈在製造時,是將螢光髅懸浮在由黏合劑的 硝化鑛維溶解於乙酸丁酯等有機溶劑而成的溶液中,為 了將螢光體牟固附著於玻璃管内面,添加具有B a 0 · C a 0 •Βϊ〇3組成份的二價金羼硼酸鹽,充分混合而成螢光 體塗佈液,塗佈於玻璃管內壁後,加以乾煉,利用烘焙 分解除去黏合劑,形成螢光膜。 惟此等有機系塗佈液使用方法,處理困難,在安全性 、有毒性、經濟性等方面都有問題,最近逐漸移到使用 水系螢光體塗佈液之方法。可是此水系螢光體塗佈液, 若使用BaO· CaO* Β2 〇3為上述有機系螢光體塗佈液用 黏結劑時,由於ΒειΟ·(:3〇·Β2〇3易溶於水溶劑,此溶 解析出物在烘焙時會妨礙黏合劑的分解,结果,在螢光 膜中有碳殘留的問題。 於是,做為水系的螢光體塗佈用黏结劑,有採用氧化 鋁(參見特公昭40-28668號公報)、吡咯酸鈣(參見特 公昭45-7440號)、低融點玻璃(參照特公平3-177δ號) 等方法的提出。 可是,使用氧化鋁或吡咯酸鈣為黏结劑時,螢光_與 玻璃管因利用凡得瓦力而黏著,黏著力滅弱,尤其是 -3 - ( i ( 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) A4規ϋΓ210Χ297公釐) ^ (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁)Printed A7 B7 by the Employees ’Cooperative of the Central Bureau of Standards of the Ministry of Economic Affairs 5. Description of the invention (1) Fang Shujie This invention is about the low-melting-point glass composition for water-insoluble phosphor bonding, suitable for the manufacture of fluorescent lamps. Adhere K to the glass tube and the fluorescent lamp, M and the fluorescent lamp using this composition. At the time of manufacture, the fluorescent lamp is manufactured by suspending the fluorescent skull in a solution of a nitrate ore binder dissolved in an organic solvent such as butyl acetate, in order to attach the phosphor to the solid On the inner surface of the glass tube, add divalent auronic acid borate with a composition of B a 0 · C a 0 • Bϊ〇3, and mix it thoroughly to form a phosphor coating solution, which is applied to the inner wall of the glass tube and then dried , Use baking to decompose and remove the adhesive to form a fluorescent film. However, these organic coating solutions are difficult to handle and have problems in terms of safety, toxicity, and economics. Recently, they have gradually moved to methods using aqueous phosphor coating solutions. However, if this aqueous phosphor coating liquid uses BaO · CaO * Β2 〇3 as the binder for the organic phosphor coating liquid mentioned above, ΒειΟ · (: 3〇 · Β2〇3 is easily soluble in water solvents This dissolution eluate will hinder the decomposition of the binder during baking, and as a result, there is a problem of carbon remaining in the fluorescent film. Therefore, as an aqueous-based phosphor coating binder, aluminum oxide is used (see special Proclamation No. 40-28668), calcium pyrrole (refer to No. 45-7440), low-melting point glass (refer to No. 3-177δ), but using aluminum oxide or calcium pyrrole for bonding Fluorescence _ and glass tube are adhered due to the use of van der Waals force, and the adhesive strength is weakened, especially -3-(i (This paper standard is applicable to China National Standard (CNS) A4 regulation ϋΓ210Χ297mm) ^ (Please (Read the notes on the back before filling this page)

320624 A7. B7 五、發明説明(2 ) 在螢光膜形成後*附帶鹫管的環形螢光燈,其螢光膜有 更加容易剝離的問題。又,黏结劑採用低融點玻璃時, 因融著而將螢光膜黏著於玻璃管•雖有充分黏著力,耐 水性方面卻不佳。 於是,另提出黏結劑,是在Mg, Ca, Sr, Ba, Zn中的 至少一種二價金屬之硼酸鹽,添加AI2〇3 、Si02和 Sb 2 〇 3中的至少一種,以及Y和緬系元素(Ln)中的至 少一種元素之氣化物,企隨使黏結劑的低融點玻璃變成 水難溶化(參照特公平3 - 1 7 7 8號)。 但即使在此方法中,耐水性仍未充分,若粉碎成微粒而 懸浮於水中時,微粒有在水中溶出的問題。因此_亟需 開發一棰黏結劑,將螢光體塗佈液塗佈於玻璃管時,螢 光膜對玻瑀管的黏著力很大,而不妨礙鈷合劑的分解。 本發明為解決上述問題*提供一種螢光體黏結用組成 物(K下簡稱「玻璃組成物」),使螢光膜有充分黏著 力,可黏著於玻璃管,不妨礙黏合劑的分解,成為有效 黏结劑,K及使用此組成物之螢光燈。 發明夕槪诚 本發明採用如下構造,可成功解決上逑課題。 經濟部中央標準局員工消費合作社印製 (請先閲讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) ⑴一種組成物,其特微為,以通式xMO_yB2〇3 _ zHr ^ 0 3 · u Μ"0 2 ·νΜπί205 表示,式中 Μ 為 Mg, Ca, S r,B a和Ζ η中之至少一種元素,Η ’為A 1 , S c,Y及緬系 元素中之至少一種元素,Μ”為Ti,Zr,Hf, Th, Si中之 至少一種元素,為Nb和Ta中之至少一種元素,x ,y -4- i紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) A4规格(2ί〇Χ297公釐) "~ 320624 A7 B7 經濟部中央揉準局員工消費合作社印製 五、發明説明(3 ) ,z ,U和V以冥耳%表示,惟其值需符合〇<x忘70, 15^y^80, 50, u ^ 30 , 0 ^ v ^ 30 , 0.5^ u + vS 50,以及 x + y + z + u+ v = 100 的條件。 ②上述⑴所載玻璃組成物,其特徼為,上逑X ,y. 2,11和7數值需符合53父565,30$7忘70,0323 40, 0 ^ u ^ 30 , 0 ^ v ^ 20 , K 及 1忘 u + vS 40的條件。 (3) —種組成物,其特徽為,K通式xZnO_yB2〇3 · zM 1 2 〇 3 ,uM”〇2 *vM",205 表示,式中 ϊΓ 為 A1 和 Sc 中之至少一種元素,MM為1Π, Zr, Hf, Th和Si中之至少 —種元素,和Ta中之至少一種元素,X, y,z , u ,v K萁耳%表示,惟其數值需符合5SxS70, 25S yS75, 0^z:S40, α ^ 30 , 0SvS30, Μ 及 χ + y + ζ + u + ν = 100的條件。 ⑷上述⑶所載玻璃組成物,其特激為,上述χ , y , ζ ,u , ν 為 105x565,3 0^ y S 65, z ^ 35, 0 ^ u ^ 25 , 0SvS20。 ©上逑⑴至⑷任何一項所載玻璃組成物,其軟化點在 6 0 0〜7 0 0 t:溫度範圍。 ⑥上逑⑴至©任何一項所載螢光體黏结用玻璃组成物 ,其水溶解度从導電度表示,在20 0 uS/cib以下。 ⑺一種螢光燈,其持激為,在玻璃内壁的螢光曆中, 含有上述⑴至©任何一項所載玻瑰組成物0.1〜10重量龙 Ο 採取上述構成時,可提供軟化點和耐水性均佳,與螢 (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) A4规格(210X297公釐) 經濟部中央梯準局員工消費合作社印製 A7 B7 五、發明説明(4 ) 光體黏结優良之低融點玻璃姐成物,且不殘留碳,可得 具有良好螢光膜的螢光燈。 圔式簡罝說明 第1圖為本發明實施例1所得玻璃組成物的DTA曲線 Ο 窖施太链明夕齡伟亘髁例 茲說明本發明較佳具體例如下。 一般而言,彤成螢光燈的螢光膜時所用黏結劑之玻璃 组成物,必須在螢光燈製造時的烘焙溫度( 5 00〜60〇t!) 與環狀螢光燈蠓曲操作溫度(700〜800t!)之間,即600 t:〜700¾溫度範圍軟化(第一條件)。理由是在玻璃管 内壁塗佈螢光體塗佈液後,為除去螢光膜中的黏结劑, 必須在5001- 60010進行烘焙,但在此烘焙步陳中,黏 结劑的玻璃組成物會軟化,將螢光膜中的黏合銷捲人, 螢光膜即變黑。為迺避此事,必須將玻瑀軟化酤設定在 比烘焙溫度為高。 因此,用做黏結劑之玻璃組成物,必須不溶於溶劑 (第二條件),對水系螢光體塗佈液而言,溶劑指水。理 由是玻璃組成物如會溶解,則在螢光膜乾燥時,曾經溶 解的物質會再析出,包圍有機黏合劑,烘焙時有礙有機 黏合劑的分解,有碳殘留。 於是,本發明人等將玻璃構成成份的各種金臁氧化物 加以组合,變化其混合比,試製、分析多種玻璃組成物 的結果,發琨具有軟化點和酎水性均佳,適合螢光燈用 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) Α4規格(210Χ297公釐) ---------^ -- (請先閲讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 订 &Γ-! 經濟部中央標準局員工消費合作杜印製 A7 ____ B7_ 五'發明説明(5 ) 螢光膜黏结劑之特牲的低融點玻璃組成物。 本發明玻璃組成物,具有通式xM0.yB2O3 ·ζΜ,2Οξ •uiT02 ·νΜ”’205所示組成份,式中Μ為Mg,Ca, Sr ,Ba和Zn中之至少一棰元素,M’為Al, Sc, Y和纗系元 素中之至少一種元素,Μ”為Ti, Zr,Hf, Th和Si中之至 少一種元素,Mn’為Kt^Ta中之至少一種元素,X , y , z ,u ,v Μ莫耳炻表示.其數值霜符合〇<χ370,15 ^ V ^ 80 , 0 ^ z ^ 50 , 0 ^ u ^ 30 , 0 ώ ν ^ 30 , 0,5^ u + v $50,K 及 x + y + z + u + v = 100的條件。 上述通式中若x , y ,z ,u和v值在上述範圍以外 ,所得組成物的耐水性和軟化點,不能保持適合螢光燈 用螢光膜^黏結劑特性,符合上述範圍時,.可確保黏結劑 所需酎水性和軟化點,X ,y , z , u . v數值符合 5 ^ 65 f 30^^70, 40, 0έ 30, 20, lSu”S40條件時,更加適合傲為黏结劑。 又,本發明另一玻璃組成物,具有通式xZn0_yB203 ·ζΚ’2〇3 ·1>Η”〇2 ·νΜ”'2〇5 所市組成,式中 Μ 為320624 A7. B7 V. Description of the invention (2) After the fluorescent film is formed * The ring-shaped fluorescent lamp with a golden tube has a problem that the fluorescent film is more easily peeled off. In addition, when low-melting-point glass is used as the adhesive, the fluorescent film is adhered to the glass tube due to fusion. • Although it has sufficient adhesion, it has poor water resistance. Therefore, another binder is proposed, which is a borate of at least one divalent metal in Mg, Ca, Sr, Ba, Zn, at least one of AI2〇3, Si02 and Sb 2 〇3, and Y and Burmese The vaporization of at least one element in the element (Ln) is intended to make the low-melting point glass of the binder difficult to dissolve in water (refer to No. 3-1 7 7 8). However, even in this method, the water resistance is not sufficient, and if crushed into fine particles and suspended in water, the fine particles have a problem of dissolution in water. Therefore, there is an urgent need to develop a binder, when the phosphor coating liquid is applied to the glass tube, the adhesion of the fluorescent film to the glass tube is very large, without hindering the decomposition of the cobalt mixture. The present invention provides a composition for phosphor bonding (hereinafter referred to as "glass composition") to solve the above problem, so that the fluorescent film has sufficient adhesion and can be adhered to the glass tube without hindering the decomposition of the adhesive, becoming Effective adhesive, K and fluorescent lamp using this composition. Invention Xichengcheng The present invention adopts the following structure, which can successfully solve the above problems. Printed by the Employee Consumer Cooperative of the Central Bureau of Standards of the Ministry of Economic Affairs (please read the precautions on the back before filling in this page) ⑴ A composition whose special feature is the general formula xMO_yB2〇3 _ zHr ^ 0 3 · u Μ " 0 2 ΝΜπί205 means that Μ is at least one element among Mg, Ca, Sr, Ba and Zn, Η 'is at least one element among A1, Sc, Y and Burmese elements, Μ "is Ti , Zr, Hf, Th, at least one element of Si, is at least one element of Nb and Ta, x, y -4- i paper scale is applicable to China National Standard (CNS) A4 specifications (2ί〇Χ297 mm) " ~ 320624 A7 B7 Printed by the Employee Consumer Cooperative of the Central Bureau of Economic Development of the Ministry of Economy V. Description of invention (3), z, U and V are expressed in%, but the value must conform to 〇 < x forget 70, 15 ^ y ^ 80, 50, u ^ 30, 0 ^ v ^ 30, 0.5 ^ u + vS 50, and the conditions of x + y + z + u + v = 100. ② The glass composition contained in (1) above is characterized by The values of X, y. 2, 11 and 7 must meet the conditions of 53 father 565, 30 $ 7 forget 70,0323 40, 0 ^ u ^ 30, 0 ^ v ^ 20, K and 1 forget u + vS 40. (3 )-A kind of composition, its special emblem is, K The general formula xZnO_yB2〇3 · zM 1 2 〇3, uM "〇2 * vM ", 205 represents, where ϊΓ is at least one element of A1 and Sc, MM is at least 1Π, Zr, Hf, Th and Si -An element, and at least one element in Ta, X, y, z, u, v K y ear%, but its value must comply with 5SxS70, 25S yS75, 0 ^ z: S40, α ^ 30, 0SvS30, Μ and χ + y + ζ + u + ν = 100 conditions. ⑷The glass composition contained in the above (3) has the following extreme values: the above χ, y, ζ, u, ν is 105x565, 3 0 ^ y S 65, z ^ 35, 0 ^ u ^ 25, 0SvS20. © 上 逑 ⑴ to ⑷ any one of the glass composition contained, its softening point is 6 0 0 ~ 7 0 0 t: temperature range. (6) The glass composition for phosphor bonding contained in any of (1) to (1), its water solubility, expressed in terms of conductivity, is below 200 uS / cib. ⑺ A fluorescent lamp with the stimulus that, in the fluorescent calendar of the inner wall of the glass, contains the glass rose composition 0.1 ~ 10 weight dragon contained in any one of the above (1) to (©). When the above composition is adopted, it can provide a softening point and Good water resistance, and firefly (please read the precautions on the back before filling out this page) The paper size is applicable to China National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210X297mm) A7 B7 printed by the Employee Consumer Cooperative of the Central Bureau of Economic Development of the Ministry of Economic Affairs 5. Description of the invention (4) The low-melting point glass with excellent optical body adhesion and no carbon residue, can obtain a fluorescent lamp with a good fluorescent film. Brief description of the stub form Figure 1 is the DTA curve of the glass composition obtained in Example 1 of the present invention. The example of the condyle of Ming Xiling and the condyle of Jiao Shitai Chain is described below. Generally speaking, the glass composition of the adhesive used when forming the fluorescent film of the fluorescent lamp must be operated at the baking temperature (5 00 ~ 60〇t!) And the ring fluorescent lamp during the manufacture of the fluorescent lamp. Between temperatures (700 ~ 800t!), Namely 600t: ~ 700¾ temperature range softens (first condition). The reason is that after applying the phosphor coating liquid to the inner wall of the glass tube, in order to remove the adhesive in the fluorescent film, it must be baked at 5001-60010, but in this baking step, the glass composition of the adhesive will soften , The adhesive in the fluorescent film is rolled, and the fluorescent film becomes black. To avoid this, the glass softening temperature must be set higher than the baking temperature. Therefore, the glass composition used as the binder must be insoluble in the solvent (second condition). For the aqueous phosphor coating liquid, the solvent refers to water. The reason is that if the glass composition dissolves, when the fluorescent film dries, the once-dissolved substances will re-precipitate, surrounding the organic binder, which hinders the decomposition of the organic binder during baking, and carbon remains. Therefore, the present inventors combined various metal oxides of glass constituents, changed their mixing ratio, and tested and analyzed a variety of glass compositions. The results show that Fukun has a softening point and excellent water solubility, and is suitable for fluorescent lamps. This paper scale is applicable to China National Standard (CNS) Α4 specification (210Χ297mm) --------- ^-(Please read the precautions on the back before filling this page) Order & Γ-! Du Printed A7 ____ B7_ Five 'Invention Description (5) The special low-melting point glass composition of fluorescent film adhesive. The glass composition of the present invention has a composition represented by the general formula xM0.yB2O3 · ζΜ, 2Οξ · uiT02 · νΜ "'205, where M is at least one element of Mg, Ca, Sr, Ba and Zn, M' Is at least one element among Al, Sc, Y and phyllomorphic elements, Μ ”is at least one element among Ti, Zr, Hf, Th and Si, and Mn ′ is at least one element among Kt ^ Ta, X, y, z, u, v Μ Mo Er-shen said. Its numerical frost accord with 〇 < χ370, 15 ^ V ^ 80, 0 ^ z ^ 50, 0 ^ u ^ 30, 0 ώ ν ^ 30, 0, 5 ^ u + v $ 50, K and x + y + z + u + v = 100 conditions. If the values of x, y, z, u, and v in the above general formula are outside the above range, the water resistance and softening point of the resulting composition cannot maintain the characteristics of the fluorescent film ^ adhesive for fluorescent lamps. When the above range is met, .It can ensure the required water solubility and softening point of the adhesive, X, y, z, u. When the value of v meets the conditions of 5 ^ 65 f 30 ^^ 70, 40, 0έ 30, 20, lSu ”S40, it is more suitable for proud. Adhesive. In addition, another glass composition of the present invention has the general formula of xZn0_yB203 · ζΚ'2〇3 · 1> H "〇2 · νΜ" '2〇5, where M is

ΑΙ和Sc中之至少一種元素,Η”為Ti, Zr, Hf,Th和Si中 之至少一種元素,M”,為Hb和Ta中之至少一種元素,>ί , y ,ζ ,υ , ν係以莫耳%表示,其數值爾符合 70, 2 5 ^ y ^ 75, zS 40 , u ^ 30, v ^ 30, K 及x+y+z+u+v=100的條件。 上逑通式中,X ^ y ,z ,u , v數值符合上逑範圍 時,可以確保適於螢光燈用螢光膜黏結劑之耐水性和軟 - 7- 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS )从規格(2i〇X 297公釐) ——. ! ί - - - I-^丨- - - i I LF 」---- ;| . . , ....... ! (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 經濟部中央標準局身工消費合作社印製 A7 B7 五、發明説明(6 ) 化點,若 X , y ,z , u 和 v 符合 10SXS 6 5, 30SyS 65, 0SzS35f 0SuS25, OSv盔20條件,則更加適合 黏结劑。 本發明玻璃組成物Μ軟化點在600〜70〇υ溫度範圍, 水溶解度Κ導電度表示在200uS/cffiK下為佳。 又,本發明螢光燈是在玻璃管壁塗佈含上逑玻璃姐成 物0.1〜10重量%,最好是0.5〜5, 0重最涔的螢光髄塗佈 液。 本發明玻璃組成物中*雖然玻璃形成性氣化物(KVF) 有B2〇3,僅此,其耐水性和軟化點過低,不合實用。 因此,必須有其他元素的氧化物做為改質氧化物(NWM) 〇 本發明玻璃驵成物中的改質氧化物,採用Μ M0表示的 預定量二價金臛氧化物(Μ為Hg, Ca,Sr, Ba和Zri中之 至少一種)。添加此二價金靨氧化物*可提高玻璃形成 能,雖難K發生玻璃的結晶化,但採用ΖηΜ外的二價金 匯氧化物時,其附水性低。 於此,其他元素的氧化物,可再使用Μ’2〇3所示預 定量的三價金饜氧化物(Η’為Al,Sc,Υ和鑭系元素中 之至少一種)。添加《’2〇3所示三價金饜氧化物,可 提高玻璃形成能,同時有大幅提高附水性的效果。 此外,本發明玻璃組成物中添加ΚΜη02所示預定量 的四價金鼷氣化物(式中M”為Ή,Zr, Hf,Th和Si中 之至少一種)和1^^20&所示預定量的五價金靥氧化物 -8- 民張尺度適元中國國家揉準(CNS ) A4说格(2丨0乂297公釐) (請先閔讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁)At least one element of ΑΙ and Sc, Η "is at least one element of Ti, Zr, Hf, Th and Si, M" is at least one element of Hb and Ta,> ί, y, ζ, υ, ν is expressed in mole%, and its value meets the conditions of 70, 2 5 ^ y ^ 75, zS 40, u ^ 30, v ^ 30, K and x + y + z + u + v = 100. In the upper formula, when the values of X ^ y, z, u, v meet the upper range, you can ensure the water resistance and softness of the fluorescent film adhesive for fluorescent lamps. 7- This paper scale is applicable to Chinese national standards (CNS) From the specification (2i〇X 297 mm) ——.! Ί---I- ^ 丨---i I LF "----; |.., .......! ( Please read the precautions on the back and then fill out this page) A7 B7 printed by the Personal Work Cooperative of the Central Bureau of Standards of the Ministry of Economic Affairs 5. Description of the invention (6) Change point, if X, y, z, u and v conform to 10SXS 6 5, 30SyS 65, 0SzS35f 0SuS25, OSv helmet 20 conditions, it is more suitable for cement. The softening point of the glass composition M of the present invention is in the temperature range of 600 to 70 °, and the water solubility K conductivity is preferably 200 uS / cffiK. In addition, the fluorescent lamp of the present invention is coated with 0.1 to 10% by weight, preferably 0.5 to 5,000, of the most heavy fluorescent coating solution on the wall of the glass tube. In the glass composition of the present invention, although glass-forming gasification (KVF) has B203, the water resistance and softening point are too low, which is not practical. Therefore, there must be oxides of other elements as modified oxides (NWM). The modified oxides in the glass compound of the present invention adopt the predetermined amount of divalent gold oxide (M is Hg, At least one of Ca, Sr, Ba and Zri). The addition of this divalent gold oxide oxide * can improve the glass forming performance. Although it is difficult for K to crystallize the glass, when a divalent gold oxide other than ZnM is used, its water-attachment property is low. Here, for the oxides of other elements, a predetermined amount of trivalent gold oxide (H 'is at least one of Al, Sc, γ, and lanthanides) as shown in M'203 can be used. The addition of trivalent tungsten oxide as shown in "'2〇3 can improve the glass-forming ability, and at the same time has the effect of greatly improving the water-retaining property. In addition, the glass composition of the present invention is added with a predetermined amount of a tetravalent gold halide vaporized compound (where M ”is at least one of Ή, Zr, Hf, Th, and Si) and 1 ^^ 20 & Amount of pentavalent gold oxide-8-Min Zhang scale suitable for China National Standard (CNS) A4 Said (2 丨 0297 297mm) (Please read the notes on the back first and then fill in this page)

A7 B7 五、發明説明(7 ) 經濟部中央標準局貝工消費合作社印製 ( 式 中 '為Ν b和T a中之至少- -棰) j 可進- •步提高耐 水 性 〇 又 二 價 金 氧 化 物 僅 由 In 0 彤 成 時 9 與 使 用 其 他 二 價 金 羼 氣 化 物 相 較 耐 水 性 較 佳 此 時 若 再 添 加 Μ ' 2 0 3 所 示 二 價 金 屬 氧 化 物 9 02所示四價金屬氧化物, 和 M'1 Λ t 2 :0 所 示 五 價 金 鼷 氣 化 物 預 定 量 則 附 水 性 會 更 好 本 發 明 玻 璃 組 成 物 之 製 造 是 按 化 學 計 量 上 形 成 yB 2 0 3 _ r Z Μ ' 2 0 Ξ i 1 U Μ” 0 2 〔 'V H" T : -0 5 之 最 賈 化 學 計 1 上 形 成 X Z η 0 yB 2 0 = 1 (Z Ν ( 2 0 3 _ _ U 0 : Ϊ _ 1 νΜ 2 0 ? :之量, 例如Μ Ζ η 0 Β 2 0 3 * M F 2 0 = 3 * Η ”0 2 和 Μ” i 0 所 示 各 氧 化 物 ϊ Μ 及 在 高 溫 時 可 變 成 此 等 氧 化 物 的 Μ B, Μ r Μ 9 Μ ft ν 之 化 合 物 t 例 如 其 碳 酸 鹽 > 草 酸 鹽 m 氧 化 物 等 原 料 化 合 物 r 加 >λ 秤 董 而 充 分 混 合 t 放 在 白 金 坩 堝 等 耐 熱 性 容 器 内 > 在 高 溫 爐 中 t 於 1000 1500 π 加 熱 1~ 2 小 時 熔 化 後 取 出 爐 外 驟 冷 賢 所 得 生 成 物 以 乳 缽 等 粉 碎 成 微 粉 篩 m 出 預 定 粒 徑 範 圍 之 整 齊 玻 璃 粉 Ο 又 ♦ 本 發 明 螢 光 燈 是 將 所 需 螢 光 體 分 散 於 聚 環 氧 乙 烷 等 黏 合 劑 水 溶 液 ) 添 加 上 述 玻 璃 組 成 物 漿 液 化 而 調 製 成 螢 光 體 塗 佈 液 > 將 此 塗 佈 液 塗 佈 於 螢 光 燈 的 玻 璃 管 t 再 按 一 般 所 知 方 法 製 造 而 得 〇 螢 光 體 塗 佈 液 中 所 添 加 本 發 明 玻 璃 組 成 物 添 加 量 t 為 螢 光 锻 塗 佈 液 中 螢 光 雎 的 0 . 1 重 量 % 以 下 時 f 螢 光 膜 的 (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁)A7 B7 V. Description of the invention (7) Printed by the Beigong Consumer Cooperative of the Central Bureau of Standards of the Ministry of Economic Affairs (where 'is at least one of Ν b and Ta--柰) j Available-• Step by step to improve water resistance When the gold oxide is only formed from In 0, the water resistance is better than that when using other divalent gold oxide gaseous compounds. In this case, if you add the divalent metal oxide shown in M ′ 2 0 3, the tetravalent metal shown in 9 02 Oxide, and the predetermined amount of the pentavalent gold halide gasified as shown in M'1 Λ t 2: 0, the water-attached property will be better. The glass composition of the present invention is formed stoichiometrically yB 2 0 3 _ r Z Μ ' 2 0 Ξ i 1 U Μ ”0 2 〔'V H " T: -0 5 is formed on the most stoichiometric 1 XZ η 0 yB 2 0 = 1 (Z Ν (2 0 3 _ _ U 0: Ϊ _ 1 νΜ 2 0?: The amount, such as Μ ζ η 0 Β 2 0 3 * MF 2 0 = 3 * Η ”0 2 and Μ” i 0 each oxide shown ϊ Μ and at high temperature can become such oxidation Μ B, Μ r Μ 9 Μ ft ν Compound t, for example, its carbonate salt> Oxalate m oxide and other raw material compounds r plus> λ scale and fully mixed t placed in a heat-resistant container such as a platinum crucible > heated in a high temperature furnace at 1000 1500 π After 1 to 2 hours of melting, the product obtained by quenching out of the furnace is taken out and crushed into a fine powder sieve with a mortar or the like. A tidy glass powder with a predetermined particle size range is obtained. The fluorescent lamp of the present invention disperses the desired phosphor in (Aqueous solution of binder such as polyethylene oxide) Add the above glass composition slurry to prepare a phosphor coating liquid> Apply this coating liquid to the glass tube of a fluorescent lamp and manufacture it by a generally known method In addition, the addition amount t of the glass composition of the present invention added to the phosphor coating liquid is 0.1% by weight or less of the phosphoric acid in the fluorescent forging coating liquid. F The phosphor film (please read the back side first Precautions Complete this page)

本紙張尺度適用中國國家橾隼(CNS ) A4規格(2!〇X 297公釐) B20624 A7 B7 五、發明説明(8 ) 黏著力不足,反之,若超出10重董%,所得蛮光燈的發 光亮度會降低。因此,該添加董相對於螢光體塗佈液中 的螢光體,M0.1〜10重量%為宜,而M0.5〜5·0重量% 範圍為佳。 又,玻璃組成物是否為優良黏結劑,可按烘焙步驟後 螢光膜中的碳殘存狀態,螢光燈製造步驟中螢光膜有無 從玻璃管壁剝雔,Μ及塗佈螢光體塗佈液後的螢光膜面 加工狀態來判斷。 螢光膜中的碳殘存狀態,可由玻瑰管肉壁所形成螢光 膜烘焙後,在玻璃管體色的白度來判断,碳殘存量愈少 ,螢光膜所肜成玻璃管體色愈白,玻璃管反射率愈高, 使用本發明玻璃組成物為黏結劑之螢光燈,可得反射率 高的燈管。 另外,螢光瞑的接著強度若有所不足,在玻璃管内壁 形成螢光膜後的管内排氣步驟,即在管内抽真空時,或 其後迅速將氩氣導入管内時,在管端舍發現有螢光瞑剝 雛。 本發明玻璃組成物做為黏結劑,按預定量使用時,未 見有螢光瞑剝雛,且膜面未見異狀。 軟化點夕蒯亩 玻璃組成物的軟化點測定,是取使用乳缽粉碎到20//ID Μ下而篩選後的試料,並Μ氣化鋁試料為參照試料,以 昇溫速度10 C /mi η進行DTA测定(示差熱分析),所得曲 -10- &張尺度適用中國國家橾準(匚奶)六4说格(210乂297公釐) -------^---^ 笔-------^訂 ί----^ V I (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本J) 經濟部中央橾準局員工消費合作社印製 經濟部中央標準局員工消費合作杜印製 A7 B7 五、發明説明(9 ) 媒(參見圃1 )的A點溫度,即為軟化點。軟化點在600 〜700t:範圍時,可斷定玻璃組成物為環形螢光燈用螢 光膜的良好黏著劑。 水滚解麼的赖宙 玻璃組成物的水溶解度涵定之際,根據JIS R 3502規 定的化學分析用玻璃器具試驗方法,進行玻璃组成物的 溶出處理。首先,將試料粉碎,締選250-420i/m,除去 撖粉,K乙酵洗淨乾燥後,秤量比重公份Μ (輿比重數 值相同的公克数),與脫離子水100克一同裝入容量250 奄升的罐中,Μ轉速ΙΟΟγρμ滾動20小時後,滴定此溶出 處理液的導電度,此值即為水溶解度的謓數。此導電度 值愈低,酎水性愈好,此值在大約200 i/S/c®以下時, 比習知螢光骽黏結用玻璃组成物的酎水性要好,此值在 1 5 0 w S / c m K下時,耐水性會更好,因此可知本發明中, 上述處理所得玻璃組成物溶出處理液的導電度在20〇aS /cm以下時,做為螢光體黏結劑可保持實用上的酎水性 Ο 窗施例1 取表1所示原料化合物,將CaO, B203,A 1 2 0 3 , 和Ta 2 05分別按20:60:15:5奠耳比配方,充分混合, 放入白金坩渦內,在1 400 10電爐内加熱120分鐘熔解, 驟冷後,Μ乳缽粉碎,得實施例1的玻璃組成物。This paper scale is applicable to China National Falcon (CNS) A4 specification (2! 〇X 297 mm) B20624 A7 B7 V. Description of invention (8) Adhesion is insufficient, otherwise, if it exceeds 10% of the weight, the result is a wild light lamp Luminous brightness will decrease. Therefore, the amount of Mg added to the phosphor in the phosphor coating liquid is preferably 0.1 to 10% by weight, and preferably 0.5 to 5.0% by weight. In addition, whether the glass composition is an excellent binder can be determined according to the carbon residual state in the fluorescent film after the baking step. In the fluorescent lamp manufacturing step, is the fluorescent film peeled from the glass tube wall, Μ and coated phosphor coating The processing state of the fluorescent film surface after the liquid distribution is judged. The residual carbon in the fluorescent film can be judged by the whiteness of the body color of the glass tube after the fluorescent film formed on the meat wall of the glass tube is baked. The smaller the amount of carbon remaining, the fluorescent film will become the body color of the glass tube The whiter, the higher the reflectivity of the glass tube. The fluorescent lamp using the glass composition of the present invention as a binder can obtain a lamp tube with high reflectivity. In addition, if the bonding strength of the fluorescent screen is insufficient, the step of evacuating the tube after forming the fluorescent film on the inner wall of the glass tube, that is, when the tube is evacuated, or when argon gas is quickly introduced into the tube, is placed at the end of the tube Found that there is a flick chirp. When the glass composition of the present invention is used as a binder, no flake flakes are seen when the film is used in a predetermined amount, and no abnormality is seen on the film surface. Softening point The softening point of the Xikuaimu glass composition is determined by crushing the sample with a mortar under 20 // ID Μ and screening it, and using the sample of vaporized aluminum as the reference sample, with a heating rate of 10 C / mi η Carry out DTA measurement (differential thermal analysis), and the resulting song-10- & Zhang scale is applicable to the Chinese national standard (匚 奶) Liu 4 said grid (210 to 297 mm) ------- ^ --- ^ Pen ------- ^ 計 ί ---- ^ VI (Please read the precautions on the back before filling in this J) Employee Consumer Cooperative of the Central Central Bureau of Economics of the Ministry of Economic Affairs. Print A7 B7 5. Description of invention (9) The temperature at point A of the medium (see Garden 1) is the softening point. When the softening point is in the range of 600 ~ 700t: it can be concluded that the glass composition is a good adhesive for the fluorescent film for ring fluorescent lamps. When the water solubility of the glass composition is regulated, the glass composition is subjected to dissolution treatment according to the test method for glassware for chemical analysis specified in JIS R 3502. First, crush the sample, select 250-420i / m, remove the powder, wash it with K ethyl yeast and dry it, weigh the specific gravity M (the same gram in the same specific gravity value), and load it with deionized water 100g In a 250-liter-capacity tank, after rolling at a speed of ΙΟΟγρμ for 20 hours, titrate the conductivity of the dissolution treatment liquid. This value is the number of water solubility. The lower the conductivity value, the better the water solubility. When the value is below about 200 i / S / c®, it is better than the water solubility of the conventional fluorescent glass bonding glass composition. This value is 1 5 0 w S / cm K, the water resistance will be better, so it can be seen that in the present invention, when the conductivity of the glass composition elution treatment liquid obtained by the above treatment is less than 20〇S / cm, it can be kept practical as a phosphor binder The water-based Ο Window Example 1 Take the raw material compounds shown in Table 1 and mix CaO, B203, A 1 2 0 3, and Ta 2 05 in a 20: 60: 15: 5 molar ratio, mix thoroughly, and put in The platinum crucible was heated and melted in a 1 400 10 electric furnace for 120 minutes. After quenching, the mortar was crushed to obtain the glass composition of Example 1.

測定實施例1的玻璃組成物軟化點和水溶解度,結果 如表1所示。軟化點為670*0,水溶解度為40WS/CBU 本紙張尺度適用中國國家橾準(CNS > A4規格(2丨0X297公釐) (請先閲請背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) '装-----—Lr,----^The softening point and water solubility of the glass composition of Example 1 were measured. The results are shown in Table 1. The softening point is 670 * 0, and the water solubility is 40WS / CBU. The paper size is applicable to China National Standard (CNS & A4 specifications (2 丨 0X297mm) (please read the precautions on the back and fill in this page) -----— Lr, ---- ^

經濟部中央標準局員工消費合作社印I A7 B7五、發明説明(10 ) 均符合螢光燈的螢光膜形成用黏結劑條件。 卜上較例1 為供比較,取表2所示原料化合物,將CaO, B2〇3 和分別按25:50:25的奠耳比配方混合,其餘和 實拖例1的玻璃組成物同樣,製成比較例1的玻瑀組成 物。 比較例1的玻璃組成物軟化點和水溶解度,按上述方 法測定,如表2所示t畋化點為665t:,在目標軟化點 600〜700t!範圍內,但水溶解度為423WS/cdu比目禰 水準所設定20〇uS/cm為大,即附水性不夠。 g搁例2 - :ί 9和比龄例2 - 1 5 除按表1和表2所示其耳比,將原料化合物混配外, 按貴施例1玻璃組成物和比較例1玻璃組成物同樣方式 ,製造實施例2-39的玻璃組成物和比較例2-15的玻璃組 成物,採上逑方法測定此等玻璃組成物的軟化點和水溶 解度,結果如表1和表2所示。 (請先閲讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁)The Ministry of Economic Affairs, Central Standards Bureau, Employee and Consumer Cooperatives printed I A7 B7. V. Description of invention (10) All meet the requirements for adhesives for the formation of fluorescent films for fluorescent lamps. BU Comparative Example 1 is for comparison. The raw material compounds shown in Table 2 are taken, and CaO, B2〇3 and 25:50:25 are formulated according to the molar ratio of 25:50:25. The rest is the same as the glass composition of Example 1. The glass wool composition of Comparative Example 1 was prepared. The softening point and water solubility of the glass composition of Comparative Example 1 were measured according to the above method. As shown in Table 2, the softening point was 665t: within the target softening point of 600 ~ 700t !, but the water solubility was 423WS / cdu ratio The level set at 200 μS / cm is high, that is, the water adhesion is not enough. g Example 2-: ί 9 and specific age example 2-1 5 According to the ear ratio shown in Table 1 and Table 2, mix the raw material compounds, according to the glass composition of Example 1 and Comparative Example 1 glass composition In the same way, the glass composition of Examples 2-39 and the glass compositions of Comparative Examples 2-15 were manufactured, and the softening point and water solubility of these glass compositions were measured by the method of T. The results are shown in Table 1 and Table 2. Show. (Please read the notes on the back before filling this page)

U 訂 -12- 本紙張尺度迫用中國國家標準(CNS ) Μ規格(210X297公釐) A7 B7 五、發明説明(11 ) 表1 1Ί 玻璃姐成物混配比 :陁例 12 3 ana C ζ c 經濟部中夬樣準局貞工消費合作社印製 567 8911011111211311411511611711811912012112212312412512612712812930313233343536373839 aaaaaaaagaraaaannnnnnnnnnaaannnnnnnn ccccccccmcsbccczzzzzzzzzzccczzzzzzzz ο X Μ ! ΧΜ 0555555 5 5555555555000000000555582050085 2 5 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 >—一 >—- 2 2 06 2 2 2 2 4 2 6 3 4 4 3 2 5 2 2 2 2 4 3 3 2 2 6 5 yB2 〇3 B2〇3 | y ζΜ, Μ, 2〇3 z B2O3 // // // 〃 // // η η ff // // // // // // // // // // η // // // // // 〃 // η // // // // // // ίί // // 6 0 4 0 5 0 5 0 5 0 . 5 0 5 0 5 0 5 0 7 0 7 0 5 0 5 0 5 0 5 0 5 0 5 0 5 0 5 0 5 0 3 0 5 0 5 0 5 0 6 0 6 5 5 0 5 0 5 0 5 0 5 0 4 0 6 0 4 0 5 0 6 0 4 0 3 Τ 6 8 A 1 15 A 1 A 1 A1 A 1 Λ I Λ ! Sc Y Eu A 1 A 1 A 1 A 1 Λ 1 A 1 A i A 1 A 1 24,5 2 4 2 2 1 5 5 2 0 2 0 10 L 0 2 0 2 0 2 0 2 0 15 15 1 5 10 3 0 Sc A 1 5 5 A1 Sc Sc Sc A ] A I A 1 A 1 A 1 2 0 15 15 15 12 — 8 3 0 2 5 2 0 A I A I 5 2 7 UMM" Γ Ζ i r h τ ζ τ *1 h i f S τ τ Η i r h τ ζ τ 軟 ou 5 5 ο ο 12 5 5 5 5 本紙涑尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) A4说格(210X297公釐) VM"’ 2〇5 Μ"' t ν c°cU order-12- This paper scale complies with Chinese National Standards (CNS) Μ specifications (210X297mm) A7 B7 5. Description of invention (11) Table 1 1Ί glass sister compound mix ratio: Lao example 12 3 ana C ζ c Printed by the Ministry of Economic Affairs of the Ministry of Economic Affairs of the Ministry of Economic Affairs and Consumers Cooperatives 567 8911011111211311411511611711811912012112212312412512612712812930313233343536373839 aaaaaaaagaraaaannnnnnnnnnaaannnnnnnn ccccccccmcsbccczzzzzzzzzzccczzzzzzzz ο 2 555 2555 2555 2555 2555 2555 2 55 2555 2 55 2555 2555 2555 2555 2 55 2555 2555 2 55 2 55 2555 2 55 2 55 2555 4 2 6 3 4 4 3 2 5 2 2 2 2 4 3 3 2 2 6 5 yB2 〇3 B2〇3 | y ζΜ, Μ, 2〇3 z B2O3 // // // 〃 // // η η ff // // // // // // // // // // η // // // // // 〃 // η // // // // // // ίί / / // 6 0 4 0 5 0 5 0 5 0. 5 0 5 0 5 0 5 0 7 0 7 0 5 0 5 0 5 0 5 0 5 0 5 0 5 0 5 0 5 0 3 0 5 0 5 0 5 0 6 0 6 5 5 0 5 0 5 0 5 0 5 0 4 0 6 0 4 0 5 0 6 0 4 0 3 Τ 6 8 A 1 15 A 1 A 1 A1 A 1 Λ I Λ! Sc Y Eu A 1 A 1 A 1 A 1 Λ 1 A 1 A i A 1 A 1 24,5 2 4 2 2 1 5 5 2 0 2 0 10 L 0 2 0 2 0 2 0 2 0 15 15 1 5 10 3 0 Sc A 1 5 5 A1 Sc Sc Sc A] AIA 1 A 1 A 1 2 0 15 15 15 12 — 8 3 0 2 5 2 0 AIAI 5 2 7 UMM " Γ ζ irh τ ζ τ * 1 hif S τ τ Η irh τ ζ τ soft ou 5 5 ο ο 12 5 5 5 5 The size of the paper is applicable to the Chinese national standard (CNS) A4 grid (210X297 mm) VM " '2〇5 Μ "' t ν c ° c

al aaaanbaaaaaaabbb τ I TTTTTNTTTTTTTNNNal aaaanbaaaaaaabbb τ I TTTTTNTTTTTTTNNN

ab T N a b b b T nnn 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 o 5 5 5 5 0366834850422 7 0 6 6 6 8 0 4 7 8 7 9 7 6 6 6 6 6 6 G ρυ 6 6 6 6 6 6 651670646055512705552 48595679286661567 7 018 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 G 6 6 6 ο 8 3 6 0 8 3 6 5 8 5 8 7 2 5 3 5 8 0/-3 5 .—_ 2 8 5 9 4 1 8 6 9 5 2 8 2 (请先閲讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) f 訂 ^20624 "Τ' ' ' 五、發明誨;明(12 ) ϊ A7 B7 表2 比 較 例 玻璃 驵成物 绲 l t匕 軟化點 CC) 水溶 雛 ("S, cm) xMO Μ χ y B: B2O3 0 3 y zM. U 2 0 3 Z uM" NT 〇2 u v『 M”, :〇 6 V 1 Ca 2 5 B2O3 5 〇 A 1 2 5 6 6 5 4 2 3 2 Mg 4 0 // 5 0 // 1 0 7 0 0 4 13 3 Ca 4 0 // 5 0 // 10 6 7 2 6 8 5 4 B a 4 0 // 5 0 // 10 6 1 8 1 0 ? 0 5 Ca 4 0 // 5 0 // 1 0 — 7 0 0 H 0 0 6 C a 3 0 // 5 0 // 2 0 6 7 0 6 0 0 7 Ca 2 0 // 5 〇. ” 3 0 6 7 0 5 2 0 8 Ca 2 5 // 5 0 A 1 24.5 6 5 8 2 7 5 La 0-5 9 C a 2 5 // 5 0 A 1 2 4 6 5 5 2 5 3 La 1 10 Ca 2 5 // 5 0 A 1 2 2 6 5 2 2 12 La 3 11 Zn 1 6 // 8 0 A 1 4 — 失 透 L2 Zn 6 4 衫 2 0 // 16 // 13 Zn 15 // 4 0 // 4 5 — / / 14 Zn 7 5 // 2 5 // 0" // 15 Zn : 3 // 7 5 // 2 2 // (請先閱讀背面之注意事磺再填寫本頁) 訂 經濟部中央標率局員工消費合作杜印製 評估 由實施例3-7可知,減少Al2〇3量,增加Ta2〇^添 加量時,有滅少所得玻璃姐成物水溶解度的效果。 另由實施例δ和9對照,M'2〇3由Sc2〇3改用Al2〇3 時,水溶解度更小。 由實施例16-18可知,所添加四價金靥氧化物(M”〇2) 由Ti〇2改用乙「〇2時,所得玻璃组成物的水溶解度畲減 小,使用Th 0 2時最小,耐水性也最好。 另外t由實施例19與比較例2-4相較可知,採用ZnO為 -14- 本紙汝尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) A4規格(210X297公釐) A7 ^20624 B7 五、發明説明U3 ) (請先閲讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 二價金國氧化物(mo)時的玻璃組成物之水溶解度,顯然 比採用Ζ η 0 K外的二價金屬氣化物時為小,酎水性則明 顯提高。 故由實施例19〜20可知,使用ZnO為二價金屬氧化物 (M0)時,ZnO含量愈少者,所得玻璃組成物的水溶解度 愈增加,耐水性則有降低傾向。 在肚等實施例中,Μ 0使用2 0〜6 0萁耳% Ζ η 0的玻璃組 成物,其耐水性特優。 苗_例40〜78 將螢光體,聚環氧乙烷(黏合劑),佔該螢光體3重贵 郑而充分粉碎的實施例1-39各玻璃組成物(黏结劑)懸浮 於水中,充分混合調製成螢光體塗佈液。將此螢光體塗 佈液塗佈於玻璃管内,在50〇υ烘焙8分鐘,按通常方 法製造40W直管螢光燈。所得螢光燈體色:^為白色,在排 氣步驟中,由真空迅速導入氧氣,管端末見有螢光膜剝 離。 hh W Μ 1 Β - 0 除黏結劑使用比較例1-15各玻璃姐成物外,餘按實施 例40同樣製造螢光燈,所得螢光燈顥色均帶黑,發光效 率降低。 窗撫锎79 除鈷結劑採用實施例2的玻璃組成物粉末0.5, 1,2 ,8重量%外,餘按實施例40同樣製造螢光燈,所得 螢光澄餓色均白,在排氣步驟中,由真空迅速導入氧氣時 -15-本紙張尺及適用中國園家揉準(CNS ) A4说格(210X297公釐) 〇2〇Β24 正充 修補 (Tir \ ( 明1毛明(14 Α7 Β7 ,管端未見有螢光膜剝離。 比龄例:Π 除鈷结劑採用實施例2的玻璃組成物粉末0.02重量% 外,餘按實施例40同樣製造螢光燈,所得螢光燈在排氣 步驟中,由真空迅速導入氣氣時,管端未見螢光膜剝雛 〇 比較例3 2 除黏結劑採用實施例2的玻璃組成物粉末15重置%外,餘按實 施例40同樣製造螢光燈,所得螢光燈在排氣步驟中,由 真空迅速導入氬氣時,管端雖未見螢光膜剝離,惟管壁 塗佈的螢光體粒堵塞狀態惡化,表面呈粗键塗佈膜_,發 光效率降低。 產# h利用價信 本發明採用上述構成時,軟化點和耐水性均佳,可做 為螢光體的優異黏结劑,尤其是在螢光燈製造時,可提 供玻璃管和螢光膜黏著適當的低融點玻璃组成物,而且 無碳殘留,,可得具有良好螢光膜的螢光燈。 (請先閲讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) -訂 經濟部中央橾準局員工消費合作杜印製 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) 规格(2]ΟΧ2π公釐)ab TN abbb T nnn 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 o 5 5 5 5 0366834850422 7 0 6 6 6 8 0 4 7 8 7 9 7 6 6 6 6 6 6 G ρυ 6 6 6 6 6 6 651670646055512705552 48595679286661567 7 018 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 G 6 6 6 ο 8 3 6 0 8 3 6 5 8 5 8 7 2 5 3 5 8 0 / -3 5 .-_ 2 8 5 9 4 1 8 6 9 5 2 8 2 (please read the precautions on the back before filling in this page) f Order ^ 20624 " Τ '' 'Fifth, inventions; Ming (12) ϊ A7 B7 Table 2 Comparative examples Glass-to-be-complexed material softening point CC) Water-soluble chicks (" S, cm) xMO Μ χ y B: B2O3 0 3 y zM. U 2 0 3 Z uM " NT 〇2 uv 『M ″, : 〇6 V 1 Ca 2 5 B2O3 5 〇A 1 2 5 6 6 5 4 2 3 2 Mg 4 0 // 5 0 // 1 0 7 0 0 4 13 3 Ca 4 0 // 5 0 // 10 6 7 2 6 8 5 4 B a 4 0 // 5 0 // 10 6 1 8 1 0? 0 5 Ca 4 0 // 5 0 // 1 0 — 7 0 0 H 0 0 6 C a 3 0 // 5 0 / / 2 0 6 7 0 6 0 0 7 Ca 2 0 // 5 〇. ”3 0 6 7 0 5 2 0 8 Ca 2 5 // 5 0 A 1 24.5 6 5 8 2 7 5 La 0-5 9 C a 2 5 // 5 0 A 1 2 4 6 5 5 2 5 3 La 1 10 Ca 2 5 // 5 0 A 1 2 2 6 5 2 2 12 La 3 11 Zn 1 6 // 8 0 A 1 4 — devitrified L2 Zn 6 4 shirt 2 0 // 16 // 13 Zn 15 // 4 0 // 4 5 — / / 14 Zn 7 5 // 2 5 // 0 " // 15 Zn : 3 // 7 5 // 2 2 // (Please read the notes on the back before filling in this page) It is known from Example 3-7 that the rate of employee consumption cooperation du printing evaluation by the Bureau can reduce the amount of Al2〇3 and increase the amount of Ta2〇 ^ added, it has the effect of reducing the water solubility of the obtained glass product. In addition, according to the comparison between Examples δ and 9, when M'203 is changed from Sc203 to Al203, the water solubility is smaller. As can be seen from Examples 16-18, when the added tetravalent gold oxide (M2) is changed from Ti2 to B2, the water solubility of the resulting glass composition decreases, when Th 0 2 is used It is the smallest and the water resistance is the best. In addition, it can be seen from Example 19 and Comparative Example 2-4 that ZnO is used as -14- This paper ru scale is applicable to the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210X297 mm) A7 ^ 20624 B7 V. Invention description U3) (Please read the precautions on the back before filling in this page) The water solubility of the glass composition in the case of the divalent gold oxide (mo) is obviously better than the use of divalent metals other than Z η 0 K When the vaporization is small, the water solubility is significantly improved. Therefore, it can be seen from Examples 19 to 20 that when ZnO is used as the divalent metal oxide (M0), the smaller the content of ZnO, the greater the water solubility of the resulting glass composition, Water resistance tends to decrease. In the example of belly, etc., M 0 uses a glass composition of 20 to 60% zirconium% z η 0, and its water resistance is particularly excellent. Miao_Example 40 to 78 Polyethylene oxide (adhesive), which accounts for the phosphor 3 and is fully pulverized Examples 1 to 39 of each glass group The material (adhesive) is suspended in water and mixed thoroughly to prepare a phosphor coating solution. This phosphor coating solution is coated in a glass tube, baked at 50〇υ for 8 minutes, and a 40W straight tube fluorescent is manufactured according to the usual method. Fluorescent lamp body color: ^ is white, in the exhaust step, oxygen is quickly introduced from the vacuum, there is a fluorescent film peeled off at the end of the tube. Hh W Μ 1 Β-0 Debonding agent using Comparative Example 1- 15 In addition to the finished products of the glass sisters, the fluorescent lamps were manufactured in the same manner as in Example 40, and the resulting fluorescent lamps were all black in color, and the luminous efficiency was reduced. Window Fushen 79 The glass composition powder of Example 2 was used except for the cobalt binder 0.5, 1, 2, and 8% by weight, and the fluorescent lamp was manufactured in the same manner as in Example 40. The resulting fluorescent light was white and white. In the exhausting step, when oxygen was quickly introduced from a vacuum -15-paper ruler and Applicable to the Chinese Gardener Rubbing Standard (CNS) A4 said grid (210X297 mm) 〇2〇Β24 positive filling repair (Tir \ (Ming 1 Mao Ming (14 Α7 Β7, no fluorescent film peeling is seen at the end of the tube. Π Except that the cobalt binder is 0.02% by weight of the glass composition powder of Example 2, it is manufactured in the same manner as Example 40 Light lamp, during the exhaust step, when the gas is quickly introduced from the vacuum, no fluorescent film peeling is seen at the end of the tube. Comparative Example 3 2 The glass composition powder 15 of Example 2 is used as the debonding agent to reset In addition, the fluorescent lamp was manufactured in the same manner as in Example 40. During the exhaust step, when the argon gas was rapidly introduced from the vacuum, the fluorescent film was not peeled off at the tube end, but the fluorescent light coated on the tube wall The clogged state of the body particles deteriorates, and the surface has a thick bond coating film_, which lowers the luminous efficiency. Production #hUsing the price letter When the present invention adopts the above-mentioned configuration, the softening point and water resistance are good, and it can be used as an excellent binder for phosphors. In particular, in the manufacture of fluorescent lamps, glass tubes and fluorescent films can be provided with an appropriate low-melting point glass composition without carbon residue, and fluorescent lamps with good fluorescent films can be obtained. (Please read the precautions on the back before filling out this page)-Ordered by the Central Government Bureau of Economic Affairs of the Ministry of Economic Affairs, consumer cooperation, du printed. This paper standard applies to China National Standards (CNS) specifications (2) ΟΧ2π mm)

Claims (1)

320624320624 A8 B8 C8 D8 經濟部中央揉率局w:工消费合作社印策 六、申請專利範圍 第3410475 9號「螢光體黏著用玻璃組成饬及螢光燈」專 利案 年6月27_日修正) 杰申鯖専利範圍: 1.—種螢光髅黏箸用玻璃組成物,其待徴為,以通式 xMO· yB2 〇3 · 〇3 ♦ u?T〇2 · vM”,2 〇5 表示, 式中Μ為Mg, Ca, Sr, Ba和Zn中之至少一種元素,ίΓ 為Al, Sc, Υ和鑭条元素中之至少一種元素|ΪΜ”為Τϊ, Zr, Hf, Th和Si中之至少一種元素,Μ”為Nb和Ta中之 至少一種元素,X, y, z, 是以莫耳\表示,其數 值符合 5Sx^ 65, 3 0 ^ y ^ 75, 0 盔 z忘 40, 8忘 u 各 30» 83 vS 20, IS u + v 富 40,以及·κ + γ + 2 + ΐί + ν = 100 之條件者。 2 —種螢光體黏著用玻璃組成物,其待徴為,以通式 xZnO· yBz 〇3 · zM’2 〇3 * uMrt0a * vM”’2 Os 表示 ,式中ΪΓ為A1和Sc中之至少一種元素,ίΤ為Ti, Z「, 1 i Hf, Th和S〖中之至少一種元素,Μ”’為Nb和Ta中之至少 一種元素/x, y, Z, u及v僳以契耳$表示,其數值符 合 10έχώ65, 3Θ^ y ^ 75 , 0Sz 盔 35, θέ 25, v‘ 20,以及 x + y + z + u + v = 100之條件者。 a如申請專利範圍第1或2項之螢光讎黏箸用玻~璃組成 物,其中軟化點在600〜700t溫度範圍者。 4如申請專利範園第1或2項之螢光體黏著用玻璃组成 锪,其中水溶解度以導電度表示在200WS/CE以下者。 各紙張尺度逍用中困®家橾率(CNS ) A4洗格(210X297公釐) (請先K讀背面之注$項再填寫本頁) 訂 .tT: 衣 R6_ 27 Α8 Βδ C8 D8 經濟部中央梂準局貝工消费合作社印簟 六、申請豕利範圍 5. —種螢光燈·偽在玻璃内壁的螢光體層中,含有如申 锛專利範菌第1或2項之玻璃組成物0.1〜10重最X者 (請先閲面之注$項再填寫本頁) Λ X 本紙張尺度璁用中國网家梯率(CNS ) A4*t格(2丨OXW7公釐)A8 B8 C8 D8 Central Bureau of Economic Development w: Ministry of Economic Affairs and Trade Co., Ltd. Innolux VI, Patent Application No. 3410475 No. 9 (Amendment on June 27_ on the patent case of "Fluorescent Glass Adhesives and Fluorescent Lamps") The scope of Jason ’s mackerel: 1.—a kind of glass composition for fluorescent skull sticks, whose standby is represented by the general formula xMO · yB2 〇3 · 〇3 ♦ u? T〇2 · vM ", 2 〇5 , Where Μ is at least one element among Mg, Ca, Sr, Ba and Zn, ΓΓ is at least one element among Al, Sc, Υ and lanthanum elements | ΪΜ ”is Τϊ, Zr, Hf, Th and Si At least one element, Μ ”is at least one element of Nb and Ta, X, y, z, expressed in mole \, its value is consistent with 5Sx ^ 65, 3 0 ^ y ^ 75, 0 helmet z forgot 40, 8 forget u each 30 »83 vS 20, IS u + v rich 40, and the condition of κ + γ + 2 + Ιί + ν = 100. 2—A kind of glass composition for phosphor adhesion, its waiting time is , Expressed by the general formula xZnO · yBz 〇3 · zM'2 〇3 * uMrt0a * vM "'2 Os, where ΪΓ is at least one element of A1 and Sc, ίΤ is Ti, Z", 1 i Hf, Th And at least one element of S 〖 , Μ ”'is at least one element of Nb and Ta / x, y, Z, u, and v, expressed in terms of $, and its value is in accordance with 10έχώ65, 3Θ ^ y ^ 75, 0Sz helmet 35, θέ 25, v' 20, and the condition of x + y + z + u + v = 100. a For example, the glass-to-glass composition for fluorescent clam sticks in item 1 or 2 of the patent scope, where the softening point is in the temperature range of 600 ~ 700t. 4 For example, if the application of patent Fanyuan Item 1 or 2 of phosphor adhesion glass is composed of spot, where the solubility of water is expressed in terms of conductivity below 200WS / CE. For each paper size, the use rate of the middle class® (CNS) A4 wash grid (210X297mm) (Please read the K item on the back first and then fill in this page) Order. TT: Clothing R6_ 27 Α8 Βδ C8 D8 Ministry of Economic Affairs Central Bureau of Precision Industry, Beigong Consumer Cooperatives, Indo VI. Application scope 5. Types of fluorescent lamps • The phosphor layer on the inner wall of the glass contains a glass composition such as items 1 or 2 of the patent application bacteria 0.1 ~ 10 heavy X (please read the note $ item first and then fill in this page) Λ X This paper size uses the Chinese netizen rate (CNS) A4 * t grid (2 丨 OXW7mm)
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