TW319729B - - Google Patents

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Publication number
TW319729B
TW319729B TW083111822A TW83111822A TW319729B TW 319729 B TW319729 B TW 319729B TW 083111822 A TW083111822 A TW 083111822A TW 83111822 A TW83111822 A TW 83111822A TW 319729 B TW319729 B TW 319729B
Authority
TW
Taiwan
Prior art keywords
melting
resin
resin product
connector
heat
Prior art date
Application number
TW083111822A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Original Assignee
Toa Kokyu Valve Tsugite Seizo Kk
Tokushu Kogyo Kk
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority claimed from JP5343694A external-priority patent/JP2546783B2/en
Priority claimed from JP5343695A external-priority patent/JP2589652B2/en
Application filed by Toa Kokyu Valve Tsugite Seizo Kk, Tokushu Kogyo Kk filed Critical Toa Kokyu Valve Tsugite Seizo Kk
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of TW319729B publication Critical patent/TW319729B/zh

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C66/00General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts
    • B29C66/90Measuring or controlling the joining process
    • B29C66/91Measuring or controlling the joining process by measuring or controlling the temperature, the heat or the thermal flux
    • B29C66/912Measuring or controlling the joining process by measuring or controlling the temperature, the heat or the thermal flux by measuring the temperature, the heat or the thermal flux
    • B29C66/9131Measuring or controlling the joining process by measuring or controlling the temperature, the heat or the thermal flux by measuring the temperature, the heat or the thermal flux by measuring the heat or the thermal flux, i.e. the heat flux
    • B29C66/91311Measuring or controlling the joining process by measuring or controlling the temperature, the heat or the thermal flux by measuring the temperature, the heat or the thermal flux by measuring the heat or the thermal flux, i.e. the heat flux by measuring the heat generated by Joule heating or induction heating
    • B29C66/91315Measuring or controlling the joining process by measuring or controlling the temperature, the heat or the thermal flux by measuring the temperature, the heat or the thermal flux by measuring the heat or the thermal flux, i.e. the heat flux by measuring the heat generated by Joule heating or induction heating by measuring the current intensity
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C65/00Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C65/02Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor by heating, with or without pressure
    • B29C65/34Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor by heating, with or without pressure using heated elements which remain in the joint, e.g. "verlorenes Schweisselement"
    • B29C65/3404Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor by heating, with or without pressure using heated elements which remain in the joint, e.g. "verlorenes Schweisselement" characterised by the type of heated elements which remain in the joint
    • B29C65/342Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor by heating, with or without pressure using heated elements which remain in the joint, e.g. "verlorenes Schweisselement" characterised by the type of heated elements which remain in the joint comprising at least a single wire, e.g. in the form of a winding
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C65/00Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C65/02Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor by heating, with or without pressure
    • B29C65/34Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor by heating, with or without pressure using heated elements which remain in the joint, e.g. "verlorenes Schweisselement"
    • B29C65/3404Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor by heating, with or without pressure using heated elements which remain in the joint, e.g. "verlorenes Schweisselement" characterised by the type of heated elements which remain in the joint
    • B29C65/342Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor by heating, with or without pressure using heated elements which remain in the joint, e.g. "verlorenes Schweisselement" characterised by the type of heated elements which remain in the joint comprising at least a single wire, e.g. in the form of a winding
    • B29C65/3432Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor by heating, with or without pressure using heated elements which remain in the joint, e.g. "verlorenes Schweisselement" characterised by the type of heated elements which remain in the joint comprising at least a single wire, e.g. in the form of a winding comprising several wires, e.g. in the form of several independent windings
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C65/00Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C65/02Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor by heating, with or without pressure
    • B29C65/34Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor by heating, with or without pressure using heated elements which remain in the joint, e.g. "verlorenes Schweisselement"
    • B29C65/3468Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor by heating, with or without pressure using heated elements which remain in the joint, e.g. "verlorenes Schweisselement" characterised by the means for supplying heat to said heated elements which remain in the join, e.g. special electrical connectors of windings
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C65/00Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C65/02Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor by heating, with or without pressure
    • B29C65/34Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor by heating, with or without pressure using heated elements which remain in the joint, e.g. "verlorenes Schweisselement"
    • B29C65/3472Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor by heating, with or without pressure using heated elements which remain in the joint, e.g. "verlorenes Schweisselement" characterised by the composition of the heated elements which remain in the joint
    • B29C65/3476Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor by heating, with or without pressure using heated elements which remain in the joint, e.g. "verlorenes Schweisselement" characterised by the composition of the heated elements which remain in the joint being metallic
    • B29C65/348Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor by heating, with or without pressure using heated elements which remain in the joint, e.g. "verlorenes Schweisselement" characterised by the composition of the heated elements which remain in the joint being metallic with a polymer coating
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C65/00Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C65/56Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor using mechanical means or mechanical connections, e.g. form-fits
    • B29C65/561Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor using mechanical means or mechanical connections, e.g. form-fits using screw-threads being integral at least to one of the parts to be joined
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C65/00Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C65/72Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor by combined operations or combined techniques, e.g. welding and stitching
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C66/00General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts
    • B29C66/01General aspects dealing with the joint area or with the area to be joined
    • B29C66/02Preparation of the material, in the area to be joined, prior to joining or welding
    • B29C66/024Thermal pre-treatments
    • B29C66/0242Heating, or preheating, e.g. drying
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C66/00General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts
    • B29C66/01General aspects dealing with the joint area or with the area to be joined
    • B29C66/05Particular design of joint configurations
    • B29C66/10Particular design of joint configurations particular design of the joint cross-sections
    • B29C66/12Joint cross-sections combining only two joint-segments; Tongue and groove joints; Tenon and mortise joints; Stepped joint cross-sections
    • B29C66/122Joint cross-sections combining only two joint-segments, i.e. one of the parts to be joined comprising only two joint-segments in the joint cross-section
    • B29C66/1222Joint cross-sections combining only two joint-segments, i.e. one of the parts to be joined comprising only two joint-segments in the joint cross-section comprising at least a lapped joint-segment
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C66/00General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts
    • B29C66/01General aspects dealing with the joint area or with the area to be joined
    • B29C66/05Particular design of joint configurations
    • B29C66/10Particular design of joint configurations particular design of the joint cross-sections
    • B29C66/12Joint cross-sections combining only two joint-segments; Tongue and groove joints; Tenon and mortise joints; Stepped joint cross-sections
    • B29C66/122Joint cross-sections combining only two joint-segments, i.e. one of the parts to be joined comprising only two joint-segments in the joint cross-section
    • B29C66/1224Joint cross-sections combining only two joint-segments, i.e. one of the parts to be joined comprising only two joint-segments in the joint cross-section comprising at least a butt joint-segment
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C66/00General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts
    • B29C66/50General aspects of joining tubular articles; General aspects of joining long products, i.e. bars or profiled elements; General aspects of joining single elements to tubular articles, hollow articles or bars; General aspects of joining several hollow-preforms to form hollow or tubular articles
    • B29C66/51Joining tubular articles, profiled elements or bars; Joining single elements to tubular articles, hollow articles or bars; Joining several hollow-preforms to form hollow or tubular articles
    • B29C66/52Joining tubular articles, bars or profiled elements
    • B29C66/522Joining tubular articles
    • B29C66/5221Joining tubular articles for forming coaxial connections, i.e. the tubular articles to be joined forming a zero angle relative to each other
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C66/00General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts
    • B29C66/50General aspects of joining tubular articles; General aspects of joining long products, i.e. bars or profiled elements; General aspects of joining single elements to tubular articles, hollow articles or bars; General aspects of joining several hollow-preforms to form hollow or tubular articles
    • B29C66/51Joining tubular articles, profiled elements or bars; Joining single elements to tubular articles, hollow articles or bars; Joining several hollow-preforms to form hollow or tubular articles
    • B29C66/52Joining tubular articles, bars or profiled elements
    • B29C66/522Joining tubular articles
    • B29C66/5223Joining tubular articles for forming corner connections or elbows, e.g. for making V-shaped pieces
    • B29C66/52231Joining tubular articles for forming corner connections or elbows, e.g. for making V-shaped pieces with a right angle, e.g. for making L-shaped pieces
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C66/00General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts
    • B29C66/50General aspects of joining tubular articles; General aspects of joining long products, i.e. bars or profiled elements; General aspects of joining single elements to tubular articles, hollow articles or bars; General aspects of joining several hollow-preforms to form hollow or tubular articles
    • B29C66/51Joining tubular articles, profiled elements or bars; Joining single elements to tubular articles, hollow articles or bars; Joining several hollow-preforms to form hollow or tubular articles
    • B29C66/52Joining tubular articles, bars or profiled elements
    • B29C66/522Joining tubular articles
    • B29C66/5224Joining tubular articles for forming fork-shaped connections, e.g. for making Y-shaped pieces
    • B29C66/52241Joining tubular articles for forming fork-shaped connections, e.g. for making Y-shaped pieces with two right angles, e.g. for making T-shaped pieces
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C66/00General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts
    • B29C66/50General aspects of joining tubular articles; General aspects of joining long products, i.e. bars or profiled elements; General aspects of joining single elements to tubular articles, hollow articles or bars; General aspects of joining several hollow-preforms to form hollow or tubular articles
    • B29C66/51Joining tubular articles, profiled elements or bars; Joining single elements to tubular articles, hollow articles or bars; Joining several hollow-preforms to form hollow or tubular articles
    • B29C66/52Joining tubular articles, bars or profiled elements
    • B29C66/522Joining tubular articles
    • B29C66/5229Joining tubular articles involving the use of a socket
    • B29C66/52291Joining tubular articles involving the use of a socket said socket comprising a stop
    • B29C66/52292Joining tubular articles involving the use of a socket said socket comprising a stop said stop being internal
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C66/00General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts
    • B29C66/70General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts characterised by the composition, physical properties or the structure of the material of the parts to be joined; Joining with non-plastics material
    • B29C66/73General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts characterised by the composition, physical properties or the structure of the material of the parts to be joined; Joining with non-plastics material characterised by the intensive physical properties of the material of the parts to be joined, by the optical properties of the material of the parts to be joined, by the extensive physical properties of the parts to be joined, by the state of the material of the parts to be joined or by the material of the parts to be joined being a thermoplastic or a thermoset
    • B29C66/739General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts characterised by the composition, physical properties or the structure of the material of the parts to be joined; Joining with non-plastics material characterised by the intensive physical properties of the material of the parts to be joined, by the optical properties of the material of the parts to be joined, by the extensive physical properties of the parts to be joined, by the state of the material of the parts to be joined or by the material of the parts to be joined being a thermoplastic or a thermoset characterised by the material of the parts to be joined being a thermoplastic or a thermoset
    • B29C66/7392General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts characterised by the composition, physical properties or the structure of the material of the parts to be joined; Joining with non-plastics material characterised by the intensive physical properties of the material of the parts to be joined, by the optical properties of the material of the parts to be joined, by the extensive physical properties of the parts to be joined, by the state of the material of the parts to be joined or by the material of the parts to be joined being a thermoplastic or a thermoset characterised by the material of the parts to be joined being a thermoplastic or a thermoset characterised by the material of at least one of the parts being a thermoplastic
    • B29C66/73921General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts characterised by the composition, physical properties or the structure of the material of the parts to be joined; Joining with non-plastics material characterised by the intensive physical properties of the material of the parts to be joined, by the optical properties of the material of the parts to be joined, by the extensive physical properties of the parts to be joined, by the state of the material of the parts to be joined or by the material of the parts to be joined being a thermoplastic or a thermoset characterised by the material of the parts to be joined being a thermoplastic or a thermoset characterised by the material of at least one of the parts being a thermoplastic characterised by the materials of both parts being thermoplastics
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C66/00General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts
    • B29C66/80General aspects of machine operations or constructions and parts thereof
    • B29C66/87Auxiliary operations or devices
    • B29C66/872Starting or stopping procedures
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C66/00General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts
    • B29C66/90Measuring or controlling the joining process
    • B29C66/91Measuring or controlling the joining process by measuring or controlling the temperature, the heat or the thermal flux
    • B29C66/912Measuring or controlling the joining process by measuring or controlling the temperature, the heat or the thermal flux by measuring the temperature, the heat or the thermal flux
    • B29C66/9121Measuring or controlling the joining process by measuring or controlling the temperature, the heat or the thermal flux by measuring the temperature, the heat or the thermal flux by measuring the temperature
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C66/00General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts
    • B29C66/90Measuring or controlling the joining process
    • B29C66/91Measuring or controlling the joining process by measuring or controlling the temperature, the heat or the thermal flux
    • B29C66/912Measuring or controlling the joining process by measuring or controlling the temperature, the heat or the thermal flux by measuring the temperature, the heat or the thermal flux
    • B29C66/9121Measuring or controlling the joining process by measuring or controlling the temperature, the heat or the thermal flux by measuring the temperature, the heat or the thermal flux by measuring the temperature
    • B29C66/91211Measuring or controlling the joining process by measuring or controlling the temperature, the heat or the thermal flux by measuring the temperature, the heat or the thermal flux by measuring the temperature with special temperature measurement means or methods
    • B29C66/91214Measuring or controlling the joining process by measuring or controlling the temperature, the heat or the thermal flux by measuring the temperature, the heat or the thermal flux by measuring the temperature with special temperature measurement means or methods by measuring the electrical resistance of a resistive element belonging to one of the parts to be welded, said element acting, e.g. as a thermistor
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C66/00General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts
    • B29C66/90Measuring or controlling the joining process
    • B29C66/91Measuring or controlling the joining process by measuring or controlling the temperature, the heat or the thermal flux
    • B29C66/912Measuring or controlling the joining process by measuring or controlling the temperature, the heat or the thermal flux by measuring the temperature, the heat or the thermal flux
    • B29C66/9121Measuring or controlling the joining process by measuring or controlling the temperature, the heat or the thermal flux by measuring the temperature, the heat or the thermal flux by measuring the temperature
    • B29C66/91221Measuring or controlling the joining process by measuring or controlling the temperature, the heat or the thermal flux by measuring the temperature, the heat or the thermal flux by measuring the temperature of the parts to be joined
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C66/00General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts
    • B29C66/90Measuring or controlling the joining process
    • B29C66/91Measuring or controlling the joining process by measuring or controlling the temperature, the heat or the thermal flux
    • B29C66/912Measuring or controlling the joining process by measuring or controlling the temperature, the heat or the thermal flux by measuring the temperature, the heat or the thermal flux
    • B29C66/9131Measuring or controlling the joining process by measuring or controlling the temperature, the heat or the thermal flux by measuring the temperature, the heat or the thermal flux by measuring the heat or the thermal flux, i.e. the heat flux
    • B29C66/91311Measuring or controlling the joining process by measuring or controlling the temperature, the heat or the thermal flux by measuring the temperature, the heat or the thermal flux by measuring the heat or the thermal flux, i.e. the heat flux by measuring the heat generated by Joule heating or induction heating
    • B29C66/91317Measuring or controlling the joining process by measuring or controlling the temperature, the heat or the thermal flux by measuring the temperature, the heat or the thermal flux by measuring the heat or the thermal flux, i.e. the heat flux by measuring the heat generated by Joule heating or induction heating by measuring the electrical resistance
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C66/00General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts
    • B29C66/90Measuring or controlling the joining process
    • B29C66/91Measuring or controlling the joining process by measuring or controlling the temperature, the heat or the thermal flux
    • B29C66/914Measuring or controlling the joining process by measuring or controlling the temperature, the heat or the thermal flux by controlling or regulating the temperature, the heat or the thermal flux
    • B29C66/9141Measuring or controlling the joining process by measuring or controlling the temperature, the heat or the thermal flux by controlling or regulating the temperature, the heat or the thermal flux by controlling or regulating the temperature
    • B29C66/91411Measuring or controlling the joining process by measuring or controlling the temperature, the heat or the thermal flux by controlling or regulating the temperature, the heat or the thermal flux by controlling or regulating the temperature of the parts to be joined, e.g. the joining process taking the temperature of the parts to be joined into account
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C66/00General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts
    • B29C66/90Measuring or controlling the joining process
    • B29C66/91Measuring or controlling the joining process by measuring or controlling the temperature, the heat or the thermal flux
    • B29C66/914Measuring or controlling the joining process by measuring or controlling the temperature, the heat or the thermal flux by controlling or regulating the temperature, the heat or the thermal flux
    • B29C66/9141Measuring or controlling the joining process by measuring or controlling the temperature, the heat or the thermal flux by controlling or regulating the temperature, the heat or the thermal flux by controlling or regulating the temperature
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    • B29C66/91653Measuring or controlling the joining process by measuring or controlling the temperature, the heat or the thermal flux by controlling or regulating the temperature, the heat or the thermal flux by controlling or regulating the heat or the thermal flux, i.e. the heat flux by controlling or regulating the heat generated by Joule heating or induction heating by controlling or regulating the voltage, i.e. the electric potential difference or electric tension
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    • B29C66/90Measuring or controlling the joining process
    • B29C66/95Measuring or controlling the joining process by measuring or controlling specific variables not covered by groups B29C66/91 - B29C66/94
    • B29C66/959Measuring or controlling the joining process by measuring or controlling specific variables not covered by groups B29C66/91 - B29C66/94 characterised by specific values or ranges of said specific variables
    • B29C66/9592Measuring or controlling the joining process by measuring or controlling specific variables not covered by groups B29C66/91 - B29C66/94 characterised by specific values or ranges of said specific variables in explicit relation to another variable, e.g. X-Y diagrams

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • High Energy & Nuclear Physics (AREA)
  • Plasma & Fusion (AREA)
  • Lining Or Joining Of Plastics Or The Like (AREA)
  • Branch Pipes, Bends, And The Like (AREA)

Description

318729318729

A B 明 説明發 ' 五 電 一 供 提 由 藉 乃 其 置 装 接 熔 解 熔 子 電 於 闞 乃 明 景發 背本 明 發 一 熱 的由 近係 附頭 面接 表該 之中 } 其 座 , 管口 ί 承 口該 承至 或栓 栓該 之接 頭熔 接並 1 解 於熔 設而 個體 1 生 至產 流熱 3 7 6 4 ο ο 法 Ρ 方 Ε 之於 制用 控-a 解別 熔特 於也 關術 也技 明之 發出 本提 〇 所 成書 構明 脂說 樹本 性 塑 路口 短承 之頭 件接 元到 熱入 加插 性地 線確 止正 防被 可未 其並 , 栓 件管 元使 頭即 接, 管 言 之而 案統 利傅 專 9 座部 管端 其 至 施 實 而 紐 按 肋 起 開 打 由 藉 作 操 接 熔 及 解 熔 該 點 装 接 接 到 熔. 入 解 插 熔 地 子 確 電 正 。一 被開供 未分提 栓易其 管容 , 當很點 是就特 就解項 , 熔 一 在過第 存經之 題接明 問連發 個其本 一 , 據 有時根 □ 承 β· 部 I 内接 之熔 座並 管解 之熔 頭被 接栓 一 之 於管 設性 個塑 - 熱 至一 流使 電而 一 0 供生 提產 由熱 藉之 乃面 其表 ’ 周 置圓 徵過 特超 其且 ; 值 成流 作電 所定 脂預 樹一 fcL Π- 性 I 塑昇 熱上 由 值 係流 頭霣 接之 該體 而生 &gt; 產 中熱 座經 管流 之當 述於 上在 (請先閲讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) --------------Μ--裝. ----訂----〈.—線— 經濟部中央梂準局貝工消費合作社印製 - 根 入入 gm 二3 插插 良的 不良 之不 管當 測而 被-出口 檢承 K 頭 行接 施到 被入 即插 量地 測確 , 正 時不 間被 時栓 定管 預即 一 亦 檢 據 此 因 。 覺 斷視 中 t 被眼 即 肉 流由 電法 之無 體於 生對 產為 熱因 給 ’ 供中 提點 ’ 特 時項 出這 檢明 被發 而本 量在 m , 出良 作不 被之 出管 檢為 該因 當上 且統 而傅 , 此 出因 檢 * 地止 確中 正被 被即 可作 入操 插接 良熔 不及 之解 斷熔 判’ }時 本紙張变逋用中國國家標準(CNS ) A4規格(210X297公釐) 319729 Α7 Β7 經濟部中央揉準局貝工消費合作社印製 五、發明説明(&gt; ) 插入所導致之熔解熔接失敗就不再發生,而正確的熔解及 熔接就可正常地實施。 傳統上,當管拴被插入並安置於接頭管座後,該熱塑 性樹脂被熱產生體加熱超過其熔解溫度一次。這個操作係 藉由打開起動按紐而完成。 有一個問題就是當熔解操作實施時,如果有水份附著 在管栓或接頭承口時,則有可能造成短路之危險而破壞電 子熔解熔接装置及熱產生體。而且已熔解之樹脂會造成氣 泡生於其內而導致”漏氣”(即會有氣孔產生),因此结 合力會非常脆弱。 根據本發明之第一項特點,其提供一電子熔解熔接装 置*其乃藉由提供一電流至一傾設於一接頭之管座之內部 圓周表面之熱產生體,而使一熱塑性管之栓被熔解並熔接 到上述之管座中*而該接頭係由熱塑性樹脂所作成;其特 徴在於該装置在一熔解程序進行之前先實施一乾煉程序, 該乾燥程序是將該熱塑性樹脂以上述之熱產生體用低於其 熔點之溫度加熱,而該熔解程序是將該熱塑性樹脂Μ上述 之熱產生體用高於其熔點之溫度加熱。 因此,於本發明之這項特點中,即使如果水份有附著 於管栓及接頭承口中,因為其熔解程序是在水份被蒸發而 且熔解部分是在完全乾燥後才實施,因此前述的問題如基 於水份而破壞電子熔解熔接裝置及熱產生體還有不良结合 力等均可被防止。因此,正確的熔解操作即可被正常地實 -4 - (請先聞讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) HI I— fn^i ^^^1- 1 I HI i HI Si m —^nAB Ming explained that the 'five power and one supply is provided by the installation of the melting melt electric power in Kan Nai Mingjing's back, and the heat is connected to the surface of the head by the near department. Its seat, tube mouth ί Welding of the joint to the bearing or bolting of the joint and 1 solution to the fusion equipment and the individual 1 to the heat generation of the flow 3 7 6 4 It is also well-known that the book published in this article constitutes a clear statement that the head element of the short bearing of the tree-shaped plastic intersection is connected to the hot-inserted ground wire to ensure that it is prevented from being merged, and the plug tube element makes the head Then, it ’s the case that the case is managed by Li Fuzhuan 9 seat tube end, and the button is ribbed and opened by the operation of melting and melting. The point is connected to the melt. Electricity is positive. It is easy to control its capacity if it is opened without mentioning the bolt. When it is very clear, it will solve the problem. Part I The internally welded base and the melting head of the solution are connected by a bolt to the design of the tube-the heat is first-class to make electricity and a 0 is produced and the output is raised by the heat. Excessively superior; the value of the current pre-determined fat pre-tree fcL Π-property I plastic heat is derived from the body of the value of the flow head encyclopedia >> The production of the hot seat through the pipe flow should be described above In (please read the precautions on the back before filling in this page) -------------- Μ--installation. ---- Subscribe ---- <.- Line-Ministry of Economic Affairs Printed by the quasi-bureau Pongong Consumer Cooperatives-Root into the gm two 3 The badness of the good insertion is not measured when it is-the export inspection K head line is connected to the measured amount of the inserted and measured, and the timing is constant If the tube is fixed, it will be checked immediately. In the visual sense, t is the eye, that is, the meat flow is produced by the innocence of the electric method, the heat is produced, and the heat is given to the "supply point". The test is issued at a special time and the cost is in m. The outgoing inspection is due to the fact that the reason is up and unified, and the outgoing inspection * is correct and can be used to enter the operation and the connection is not good enough to solve the melting judgment '} When the paper becomes Chinese national standards (CNS) A4 specification (210X297mm) 319729 Α7 Β7 Printed by Beigong Consumer Cooperative of Central Bureau of Economics of the Ministry of Economic Affairs V. Invention description (&gt;) The fusion failure caused by the insertion will no longer occur, and the correct fusion and Welding can be carried out normally. Conventionally, after a pipe plug is inserted and placed on a joint socket, the thermoplastic resin is heated by the heat generating body once above its melting temperature. This operation is completed by opening the start button. There is a problem that when the melting operation is carried out, if there is moisture attached to the pipe plug or the socket of the joint, it may cause the risk of short circuit and damage the electronic fusion welding device and the heat generating body. Moreover, the melted resin will cause air bubbles to be generated in it and cause "air leakage" (that is, there will be air holes), so the binding force will be very weak. According to the first feature of the present invention, it provides an electronic fusion welding device * which makes a plug of a thermoplastic tube by supplying an electric current to a heat generating body tilted to the inner circumferential surface of a socket of a joint It is melted and welded into the above-mentioned tube base * and the joint is made of thermoplastic resin; the special feature is that the device performs a dry process before the melting process is carried out. The dry process is to apply the thermoplastic resin to the above heat The generating body is heated at a temperature lower than its melting point, and the melting process is to heat the thermoplastic resin M above-mentioned heat generating body at a temperature higher than its melting point. Therefore, in this feature of the present invention, even if the moisture is attached to the pipe plug and the joint socket, because the melting process is carried out after the moisture is evaporated and the melting part is completely dried, the aforementioned problems Such as damage to the electronic fusion welding device and heat generating body due to moisture, and poor bonding strength can be prevented. Therefore, the correct melting operation can be carried out normally -4-(please read the precautions on the back before filling this page) HI I— fn ^ i ^^^ 1- 1 I HI i HI Si m — ^ n

、1T 線丨· 本紙張尺度適用中國國家播準(CNS ) A4规格(210X297公釐) 五、發明说明(3 ) 施0 傳統之«子熔解装置*其中一管及一接頭藉著使一霣 流流到一霣阻媒而熔解在一起•而該霣阻煌則事先被纒编 於一樹脂接頭之承口內的内部圓周,而一樹脂管之嫱部則 被插入到該承口內。、 1T line 丨 · The paper size is applicable to China National Broadcasting Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210X297mm) 5. Description of invention (3) Application 0 Traditional «sub-melting device * One tube and one joint The flow flows to a resistance medium and melts together. The resistance is pre-knitted in the inner circumference of the socket of a resin joint, and the female part of the resin tube is inserted into the socket.

««V K此傅统式之霣子熔解裝置則會造成難K將樹脂正確 地熔解之問題。此乃因該發热元件係由一热棋式所控制· 而熔解程序開始後上昇的霣流會维持在一設定《流值達一 設定時間*而超遇該設定時間後該程序即终止。此外,由 於管與接頭空間上之差異及在工作埸所之外部空氣溫度等 所造成之熱傅導上的改變,表示若僅Μ原始設定之热棋式 工作的話,會使正確地熔解樹脂變作困難。 '‘:Γ·.· 經濟部中央揉準局貝工消合作社印策 (請先Η讀背面之注f項再填寫本頁) 根據本發明之第三項特點•其提供一種用於樹脂產品::; 之霣子熔解装茸,其中一接頭元件之樹脂藉著提供霣源至 一涸附著於欲被熔解到其上之樹脂產品之熱產生元件而被 熔解;其特激在於提供一控制器用Κ根據一熱模式而控制 前述热產生元件所提供之熱量,其中功率位準於熔解程序 開始即上昇,直到到達第一設定功率位準*在被下降之前 會維持在第一功率位準達第一時段長,然後在第二時段長 .之内會被下降一預定量而到達第二設定功率位準,而在熔 ν' 解程序终止前會維持在第二功率位準逹第三時段畏。 最好該裝置於熔解程序開始至達到第一功率位準所需 時間内就可以檢測出預定被熔解之諸樹脂麈品間所存在之 -5- 本紙珉尺度適用中國《家揲準(CNS ) Α4規格(210X297公漦) 經濟部中央標準局Λ工消费合作社£ I 1 - 319729 ':,:; B7 丨 五、發明説明(4 ) 一間隙。於一較佳實施例中用於連接到預定被熔解之樹脂 成品之該控制器中之一連接器上即提供一溫度感拥器可用 Μ檢出外部空氣溫度。該装置可根據介於預定被熔解之樹 脂產品間之一間隙及外部空氣溫度而改變該熱模式。最好 該装置能藉著第一設定功率位準,將預定被熔解之樹脂產 品的溫度提昇至高於樹脂之熔點的溫度但卻低於會破壞樹 脂或使樹脂變質之溫度。 . 因為此種霣子熔解裝置被提供一控制器•其根據前述 之熱棋式而控制該生热元件之熱* *因此就可能正確地熔 解樹脂產品之樹脂。 因為該裝置於熔解程序開始至達到第一功率位準所需 時間内就可Κ檢測出預定被熔解之諸樹脂產品間所存在之 一間隙,因此不需要任何特殊装置躭可正確地檢出預定被_ 熔解之樹脂產品間之間隙。 由於用來連接預定被熔解之樹脂產品之控制器中的連 _ 接器被提供一溫度感測器以檢出外面空氣溫度,因此就可 能正確地檢出預定被熔解之樹脂產品周園之外部溫度。 因為該装置可根據介於預定被熔解之樹脂產品之空隙 及外部空氣溫度而修正热棋式,因此耽可能得到對應於預 、定被熔解之樹脂產品間之瀏ft上的差之正確熱量及對應於 實施熔解程序所在處之環境之正確熱量。 由於藉著第一設定功華位準•該裝置α可使預定被熔 解之樹脂產品之溫度達到超過樹脂熔點之通度但卻低於破 本紙張尺度遑用中Β«家梯準(CNS ) Α4规格(210X297公釐) (請先閱讀背面之注$項再填寫本頁)«« V K This system-wide melting device will cause difficulty in melting the resin correctly. This is because the heating element is controlled by a hot chess style, and the rising dive flow after the melting process starts will be maintained at a set value "flow value for a set time *" and the process is terminated after exceeding the set time. In addition, due to the difference in the space between the tube and the joint and the change in the thermal conductivity caused by the temperature of the outside air of the work site, it means that if only the original set of hot chess works, it will cause the correct melting of the resin. Make it difficult. ”: Γ ··· Printed by Beigongxiao Cooperative, Central Bureau of Economic Development, Ministry of Economic Affairs (please read item f on the back and then fill in this page) According to the third feature of the present invention, it provides a product for resin ::; The melting of 霣 子 melts the velvet, the resin of one of the joint components is melted by providing the source of heat to a heat generating element attached to the resin product to be melted on it; its special purpose is to provide a control The device K controls the heat provided by the aforementioned heat generating element according to a thermal mode, wherein the power level rises at the beginning of the melting process until it reaches the first set power level * It will be maintained at the first power level before being lowered The first period is long, and then within the second period. It will be reduced by a predetermined amount to reach the second set power level, and will remain at the second power level before the termination of the melting ν 'solution process. fear. Preferably, the device can detect the existence of the resins that are scheduled to be melted within the time required from the beginning of the melting process to reach the first power level. -5- This paper standard is applicable to China's "Household Standard (CNS)" Α4 specifications (210X297 Gongluan) Central Bureau of Standards, Ministry of Economy, Industry and Consumer Cooperatives £ I 1-319729 ':,: ;; B7 丨 Fifth, the invention description (4) a gap. In a preferred embodiment, a connector in the controller for connecting to the resin product to be melted is provided with a temperature sensor to detect the outside air temperature. The device can change the thermal mode according to a gap between the resin products to be melted and the outside air temperature. Preferably, the device can raise the temperature of the resin product to be melted to a temperature higher than the melting point of the resin by the first set power level but lower than the temperature that will damage the resin or deteriorate the resin. Because this type of melting device is provided with a controller which controls the heat of the heat generating element according to the aforementioned hot chess pattern * * It is therefore possible to correctly melt the resin of the resin product. Because the device can detect a gap between the resin products scheduled to be melted within the time required from the beginning of the melting process to reach the first power level, there is no need for any special device to accurately detect the predetermined The gap between fused resin products. Since the connector in the controller for connecting the resin product to be melted is provided with a temperature sensor to detect the outside air temperature, it is possible to correctly detect the exterior of the resin garden to be melted temperature. Because the device can correct the hot chess pattern according to the gap between the resin product to be melted and the temperature of the outside air, it is possible to obtain the correct amount of heat corresponding to the difference between the predetermined and predetermined resin products to be melted and The correct amount of heat corresponding to the environment where the melting process is performed. Because by the first setting the power level, the device α can make the temperature of the resin product to be melted reach a temperature exceeding the melting point of the resin, but lower than the standard of the broken paper. It is used in the homepage «Household Standard (CNS)) Α4 specification (210X297mm) (Please read the note $ item on the back before filling this page)

A7 f) Ί) [O' ' ____87 五、發明說明(5 ) ~! 壞樹脂之溫度,因此躭可能防止對於預定被熔解之樹脂產 品施加過高之熱ft而破壞其樹脂特性。 傅統上已具有m子熔解装置,其中一管及一接頭藉著 將一霣流流到一霣阻媒而被熔解在一起,而該電阻煌是車 先巳被拔旋狀地纒缠於一樹脂接頭之承口内之内部圓周上 •而一樹脂管之纗部則被插入到該承口内。 埴些傅統之霣子熔解裝置仍具有一些問题,就是操作 者需要經過相當的訓練及經驗,因為在熔解程序開始之前 操作者自己必須依照樹脂及預定被熔解之產品的類型(物 質、形狀、及接頭之尺寸)而決定所需之熱1*.進而將該 種熱横式_入到控制器並配合熱横式而施行熔解程序。 經濟部中央橾率局貝工消费合作社印装 (請先閱讀背面之注$項再填寫本頁) 根據本發明之第四項特點則提供一種用於樹脂產品之 霣子熔解裝置,其中一接頭元件之樹脂藉由提供一霣源至 一生熱元件而被熔解,而該生熱元件係附著於一個預定被 熔解之樹脂產品上;,其特激在於提供一控制器,其可根 . 據預定被熔解之樹脂產品之類型,事先讚出機械或m子之 改變κ確認預被熔解之產品類型*選擇並設定對應於預被 熔解之樹脂產品之類型的热棋式,並且自動地實施熔解程 序0 最好一控制器之連接器被提供一接WM便將其連接到 一霣阻線之其中一端,而該®阻鑲係暴露於預定被熔解之 樹脂產品之表面或皤部,及另一接明K便將其埋接到構成 攮械或霣子改變之構件而用K確18預定被熔解之樹脂成品 -7- 本紙張尺度逍用中國國家梂準(CNS ) A4規柊(210X297公釐) -=3&gt;-319729 五、發明k明(6) A7 B7 έ 之類型。 因此· 熔解之樹脂 設定(原始 地完成對於 而且因 接到一《阻 之樹脂產品 成機械或霣 之類型,因 樹脂產品則 傳統之 示)用來提 ,其乃薄著 下Μ ”熱棋 熱棋式而自 因為不 性,某一種 E F接頭, 、制器用不同 本發明 動熔解控制 根據本 藉由本 產品的 設定) 樹脂產 為該控 媒之其 之表面 子改變 此僅需 不用任 «子熔 供霣源 將弩一 式”表 動地控 同的製 E F控 因此對 製造商 之第五 方法可 發明之 發明更進 類型而自 *_而且任 品之熔解 制器之連 中一薄1, 或纗部, 之構件而 將該控制 何特殊搡 解控制裝 至E F接 類型之Ε 之),並 制加到該 埠商所製 制器只能 於管路工 之E F接 項特點之 用Κ處理 第五項特 一步之特點就有可能根據預被 地達成對於熱棋式之 搡作該裝置並且正確 ------^---.HtI-; (請先閱讀背面之注$項再填寫本頁) 訂 _ 經濟部中央揉準局貝工消费合作社印*.A7 f) Ί) [O '' ____87 V. Description of the invention (5) ~! The temperature of the bad resin may prevent the application of excessive heat ft to the resin product intended to be melted to destroy its resin properties. Fu Tongshang already has a sub-melting device, in which a tube and a joint are melted together by flowing an encircling flow to an anti-resistance medium, and the resistance is caused by Che Xiansi being twisted and twisted. On the inner circumference of the socket of a resin joint • The bulge of a resin tube is inserted into the socket. Some Futong Zhizi melting devices still have some problems, that is, the operator needs to undergo considerable training and experience, because the operator himself must follow the resin and the type of product to be melted (substance, shape, and joint) before the melting process begins. Size) to determine the required heat 1 *. Then, this kind of thermal transverse type is input into the controller and the melting procedure is executed in accordance with the thermal transverse type. Printed by the Beigong Consumer Cooperative of the Central Bureau of Economic Affairs of the Ministry of Economic Affairs (please read the $ item on the back and then fill out this page) According to the fourth feature of the present invention, a melting device for resin products is provided, one of which is a joint The resin of the element is melted by providing a source of heat to a heat-generating element, and the heat-generating element is attached to a resin product to be melted; its special feature is to provide a controller, which can be rooted. For the type of resin product to be melted, praise the change of machine or machine in advance. Κ Confirm the type of product to be melted. * Select and set the hot chess style corresponding to the type of resin product to be melted, and automatically execute the melting process. 0 Preferably, the connector of a controller is provided with a WM connected to one end of a resistance wire, and the ® resistance insert is exposed to the surface or corner of the resin product to be melted, and the other Then Ming K will embed it into the component that constitutes the weapon or the change of the target, and use K to 18 to pre-melt the finished resin -7- This paper standard is used in accordance with China National Standards (CNS) A4 regulations PCT)-= 3 &gt; -319729 V. Invention of k Ming (6) A7 B7 type. Therefore, the melting resin setting (originally completed for and received a "resistance of the resin product into a mechanical or engraved type, because the resin product is traditionally shown") is used to mention, it is thin and hot. Because of the inability to play chess, a certain EF connector, and the device are different. The dynamic melting control of the present invention is based on the setting of this product.) The resin is the surface of the control medium. It only needs no «sub melting The EF control for the "Yuanyuan to use the crossbow type" to control the movement is the same. Therefore, the invention can be invented by the manufacturer's fifth method to improve the type from the * _ and the product of the fusion device is thin 1 or The components of the department, and the special control solution of the control is installed in the EF connection type), and the system is added to the device manufactured by the port manufacturer. It can only be used for the characteristics of the EF connection of the plumber. The characteristics of the five special steps are likely to be achieved according to the pre-ground. The device for the hot chess-style hack is correct and correct ------ ^ ---. HtI-; (Please read the note $ item on the back before filling in This page) Order _ Central Bureau of Economic Development of the Ministry of Economic Affairs * Indian workers consumer cooperatives.

X 動且完全 何人均可 程序。 接器被提 而該霣阻 及另一接 用Κ確認 器之連接 作躭可能 置(以下 頭之發熱 F接頭儲 且根據對 發熱線之 供一接 镍係暴 黼Κ便 預被熔 器埋接 完作該 以” Ε 線而造 存一熱 鯽Μ便 露於預 將其連 解之樹 到預被 原始設 F控制 成自動 控制横 F接頭 將其連 被熔解 接到構 脂產品 熔解之 定。 器”表 地熔解 式(Κ 類型之 應於Ε 功率量 造的發熱線具有 用於某一特定製 必須配備一姐E F控 不同的物理特 造商所生產之 人而言就 頭,如此會變成 目的在於提供一 任何製造商之Ε 點提供一霣子熔 非常不經濟.。 種E F接頭自 F接顗。^ 解接頭自動熔 本紙張尺度逋用中國國家標率(CNS ) A4規格.(210X_297公釐) A7 l^: b \0X is dynamic and completely anyone can program. The connector is raised and the connection between the resistance and the other K-confirmer can be set (the following heating F connector is stored and according to the supply of the heating wire, the nickel-based storm K is pre-buried by the fuse After that, a hot crucian carp M should be stored on the "E line" and exposed to the tree pre-connected to the original set F to be controlled to automatically control the horizontal F joint to melt it to the melting of the fat product. It ’s a surface-melting type (K type, which should be made according to the power of Ε. The heating wire is used for a specific system and must be equipped with a sister EF. It is produced by different physical manufacturers. This is the case. The purpose is to provide an E point of any manufacturer. It is very uneconomical to provide a melting point. The EF connector is connected from the F. ^ The connector is automatically melted. The paper standard uses the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification. 210X_297mm) A7 l ^: b \ 0

經濟部中央橾準局貝工消费合作社印装 五、發明说明(7) 解控制方法,其中: ⑴反應於一熔解工作起始信號而檢出一霣子熔解接頭 之周園溫度並測量發热線之霣阻值,而且設定的功率會被 提供給該發熱線, ⑵當功率到達一設定值,霣阻值改變程度即被計算, Μ設定的常數時間間隔作開關控制被霣施 &gt; 而且樹脂特定 的熱也藉ΡID計算而被估算出來* ⑶在參考於步驟⑵之霣姐值改變程度及特定的熱估算 後*功率會被逐步提昇,而且在每一步中霣阻值改變程度 會被計算,在設定的時間間隔之開關控制會被實施•而且 特殊的熱改變程序畲被估算,及 ⑷當在步驟⑶中所估算的特殊熱改變程度低於某1常^|: ....屬」 數時,功率之提昇即被停止,w常數時間間隔所作之開w 控制即被實施,.而當特殊的熱低於某一常數時*功率之提 供即被切斷。 根據本發明之第五項特點也提供一種霣子熔解接頭自 動熔解控制方法,其中: ⑴反愿於一熔解工作起始信號而檢出一®子熔解接頭 之周薩溫度並測量發熱镍之m阻值*而且設定的功率會被 提供給該發熱媒, ⑵當功率到達一設定值•《阻值改變程度即被計算* κ設定的常數時間間隔作開翮控制被實施·而且樹脂特定 的熱也》P I d計算而被估算出來· -9- 本紙張尺度適用中圃«家操準(CNS &gt; A4规格(210XW7公釐) 1&gt;ϋ n i^i ·_11 1^1 ^—&gt;1 βΛΜ.! I T (請先閲讀背面之注意Ϋ項再填寫本頁) 訂—— I 0 r_ 319729 A7 B7 (Ο 經濟部中央橾率局貝工消费合作社印装 五、發明说明(θ ) ⑶在翏考於步驟⑵之霣阻值改變程度及特定的熱估算 後,功率會被逐步提昇,而且在每一步中®砠值改變程度 會被計算,在設定的時間間隔之開Μ控制會被實施,而且 特殊的熱改變程序會被估算•及 ⑷當在步驟⑶中所估算的特殊熱改變程度低於某一常 數時,功率之提昇即被停止,以常數時間間隔所作之開翮 控制即被實施•而當根據步驟⑶所估算之特定熱而計算出 來之一時間經過後,功率之提供即被中止。 因為根據本發明第五項特點之E F接頭自動熔解控制 方法*於控制通程中,對於E F接頭之類型須作判斷而且 對於發熱線之物理特性也須判斷,而當在實施瑄判斷時, 對於加熱及熔解樹脂之最佳的功率量(溫度埸)也被«求 並確認,本發明可用來正確地熔解所有的E F接頭*而不 管E F接頭之類型或製造商為何。 於習知技術中*霣子熔解可被實施,即使管末嬙並不 能完全地被插入到管座中。因此*在連接完成後有可能發 生分難之危險。 因此,根據本發明之第六項特點提供了 一種熔解樹脂 產品之方法,其特激在於第一樹脂產品及第二樹脂產品被 、放置於連接位置* 一控制器之連接器被連接到暴霣於軍一 樹脂產品之表面的一對接0,霣流被提供給一俚安置於第 一樹脂產品與第二樹脂產品之連接表面内之W阻媒,而且 霣阻鑲之兩鏞係連接到該對接腳*孩霣流由控制器所控制 -10- 本紙張尺度遑用中國躏家梂率(CNS ) A4*t格(210X297公釐) (請先閱讀背面之注項再填寫本頁) 訂 7Printed by the Beigong Consumer Cooperative of the Central Bureau of Economic Affairs of the Ministry of Economic Affairs 5. Description of the invention (7) The solution control method, which includes: (1) Detecting the surrounding temperature of a melting joint in response to a melting start signal and measuring the heating The resistance value of the wire, and the set power will be provided to the heating wire, ⑵ When the power reaches a set value, the degree of change in the resistance value is calculated, the constant time interval set by Μ is used as the switch control is applied> and The specific heat of the resin is also estimated by PID calculation * (3) After referring to the degree of change of the elder sister value in step ⑵ and the specific heat estimation * the power will be gradually increased, and the degree of change of the earliest resistance value will be Calculate that the switch control at the set time interval will be implemented • and the special thermal change program is estimated, and ⑷ when the estimated special thermal change in step ⑶ is below a certain constant ^ |: ... In the case of "number", the power increase is stopped, the open w control made by the constant time interval is implemented, and when the special heat is below a certain constant, the power supply is cut off. According to the fifth feature of the present invention, there is also provided an automatic melting control method for a smelt joint, wherein: (1) Rather than detect the temperature of a sub-melted joint and measure the m of heating nickel based on a melting start signal Resistance value * and the set power will be provided to the heating medium, ⑵When the power reaches a set value • "The degree of change in the resistance value is calculated * κ The constant time interval set for opening control is implemented · And the resin specific heat Also, the PI d calculation is estimated · -9- This paper scale is applicable to Zhongpu «Family Practice Standard (CNS &gt; A4 specification (210XW7mm) 1 &gt; ϋ ni ^ i · _11 1 ^ 1 ^ — &gt; 1 βΛΜ.! IT (please read the note Ϋ on the back before filling in this page) Order—— I 0 r_ 319729 A7 B7 (Ο Printed by the Beigong Consumer Cooperative of the Central Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs V. Description of Invention (θ) ⑶In After considering the degree of change in the resistance value in step ⑵ and the specific thermal estimation, the power will be gradually increased, and in each step the degree of change in the 砠 value will be calculated, and the control will be implemented at the opening of the set time interval. , And a special thermal change program will be estimated • And ⑷ When the degree of special thermal change estimated in step ⑶ is below a certain constant, the power increase is stopped, and the opening control at constant time intervals is implemented. • When estimated according to step ⑶ After a certain period of time is calculated for a specific heat, the power supply is suspended. Because the automatic melting control method of the EF joint according to the fifth feature of the present invention * is in the control pass, the type of the EF joint must be judged and The physical characteristics of the heating wire must also be judged, and when the judgment is carried out, the optimal power amount (temperature field) for heating and melting the resin is also sought and confirmed, and the present invention can be used to correctly melt all EF connectors * Regardless of the type of EF connector or the manufacturer. In the conventional technology * Fun melting can be implemented, even if the tube end is not completely inserted into the tube seat. Therefore * There may be points after the connection is completed Therefore, according to the sixth feature of the present invention, a method for melting a resin product is provided, and its particularity lies in the first resin product and the second resin product. 、 Placed in the connection position * The connector of a controller is connected to the butt joint 0 on the surface of Junyi resin products, and the stream is provided to a surface of the connection between the first resin product and the second resin product. The internal W resistance media, and the two yokes with a large resistance are connected to the pair of pins. * The child flow is controlled by the controller-10- This paper standard uses the Chinese home frame rate (CNS) A4 * t grid (210X297 Mm) (Please read the notes on the back before filling in this page) Order 7

:一開闢部分 經濟部中央揉準局貝工消费合作社印策 阻線之 放置於 閉合狀 因 特定的 避免連 霄 通通一 係事先 則被插 孔對準 以確認 然 諸如已 空穴, 狀物。 本 如管子 法可防 也提供 後不需 因 中間部 一特定 態(即 此,除 連接位 接失敗 子熔解 霣姐線 被依嫘 入到管 到接頭 可切換該®流為導通或不導通則被形成於m 分•而該開閫只有在第一及第二樹脂產品被 連接位置時才會被第二樹脂產品將其保持在 専通狀態),因而使m子熔解操作變可能。 非第一樹脂產品及第二樹脂產品被放置放該 置,否則就不可能實施熔解操作,如此就可 0 通常用來連接樹脂管之接合處,而當一霣滾 時,管及接頭則被加熱並熔解,而該霣阻媒 旋狀地纗撓於接頭之管座内部表面,而、管栓 座内。於習知技術中,熔解係藉著將一檢測 之管座,而樹脂之熔解即經由該檢澜孔而加 而,此禪已知之確認熔解的方法卻會造成一些問題 熔解之樹脂會流出該檢測孔,在管子與接頭間形成 % 而一旦埴些熔解的樹脂往外流出則會變硬而形成齒 發明本項特點之目的在於提供一種確定樹脂產品諸 及接頭等熔解之方法而不需要用到一檢測孔,該方 止樹脂產品因不完全熔解所造成之連接失敗*而且 一種確定樹脂產品熔解之方法•該方法於連接完成 要對樹脂產品之表面提供任何處理。 此,根據本發明之第t項特點*其提供一種確定樹 11-: A part of the development of the Ministry of Economic Affairs Central Bureau of Accreditation of the Beigong Consumer Cooperative Society put the resistance line in the closed state. Because of the specific avoidance of the Lianxiaotongtong system, it is inserted into the hole in advance to confirm that it is like a hole. If the tube method can be prevented and provided, there is no need for a specific state in the middle part (that is, in addition to the failure of the connection position, the melting of the sister line is transferred into the pipe to the connector to switch the ® flow to conduction or non-conduction It is formed in m points • The opening is only held in the “on” state by the second resin product when the first and second resin products are connected), thus making the melting operation possible. The non-first resin product and the second resin product are placed and placed, otherwise it is impossible to carry out the melting operation, so that it can usually be used to connect the joint of the resin tube, and when it is rolled, the tube and the joint are It is heated and melted, and the resistance medium is rotatively deflecting on the inner surface of the pipe seat of the joint, and inside the pipe bolt seat. In the conventional technology, melting is carried out by adding a test tube, and the melting of the resin is added through the inspection hole. This known method of confirming melting will cause some problems. The melted resin will flow out of the The detection hole is formed between the pipe and the joint, and once some of the melted resin flows out, it will become hard and form teeth. The purpose of this feature of the present invention is to provide a method for determining the melting of resin products and joints without using One inspection hole, the connection failure of the resin product due to incomplete melting * and a method to determine the melting of the resin product. This method provides any treatment to the surface of the resin product after the connection is completed. Therefore, according to the t-th feature of the present invention, it provides a determination tree 11-

Du — 1 I n I I n I (請先H讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) -訂 .--: &amp;#¥严?._ Μ 本紙張尺度適用中國國家梂準(CNS ) A4規^ ( 210X297公釐) ...聲. 319729五、發明k明(^) A7 B7 脂產品熔解之方法*其特徵在 的方法中一第一樹脂產品及一 接,一 接解, 脂產品 上述接 二樹脂 作開始 式,當 連接器 提供到 澍脂產 霣流由 被連接到 控制器 霣流被 與第二 腳,該 產品被熔解;一樹脂產 時確認第一樹 一霣阻線 品之埋接 該控制器 埋接器被連接 最好一想澜器臂 空穴內 產品之 —樹脂產品之 改變,而樹脂 脂產品之 到上述之 由該連接 ,該空穴 類型則根 於針對 第二樹 突出於 ,該霣 表面》 所控制 品類型 類型並 接》時 器延伸 之深度 據感測 樹脂產品之熔 脂產品被設定 解附著 將其連 第一樹脂產品表面之 阻線被安置於第一樹 而且其兩皤被連接到 ,第一樹脂產品及第 辨認裝置被用來於工 _ 且設定一對應之熱横 出來並且插人到位於 依樹脂產品之類型而 器B之移動長度而定 ^^1· 1 —Baal —ϋ 11 n __1 ·ϋ· —Βϋ tiBi IJ\. (請先閲讀背面之注$項再填寫本頁) 訂 經濟部中央標準局貝工消费合作社印装 之底部 測器係 初即根 藉 及溫度 、之睡脹 產品之 應拥器 之膨脹 溫度辨 時而用 裝在上 據第一 由此一 。當確 及溫度 熔解, 躭能用 及溫度 認裝置 來檢出 述感測 樹脂產 裝置躭 認熔解 被檢出 而且不 來檢出 均被檢 可利用一溫度感測器 第一樹脂產品之表面 器哲之頂钃, 品之溫度而校 可在樹脂熔解 之方法被使用 ,因此不需要 需要任何特殊 樹胞之膨脹及 出,因此在不 -12- 而此一 正热模 時同時 時*由 一檢測 的感測 溫度。 需要任 於其接觸 溫度*該 探測可在 式。 檢出樹脂 於樹脂在 孔就可確 器•埴些 而且*因 何額外的 到空穴 溫度感 工作之 之膨脹 熔解時 認樹脂 現成的 為樹脂 花費下 本紙張尺度適用中國國家梂率(CNS ) Α4规格(210X297公釐) 經濟部中央橾準局員工消费合作社印榘 A7 Si b[D' B7 五、發明k明(丨丨) 就可K檢出樹脂產品之熔解。 根據本發明之第t項特點提供一種用Κ確認樹脂產品 熔解之方法,其特激在於針對樹脂產品之熔解方法中一第 一樹脂產品及第二樹脂產品被設定將其連接,一控制器連 接器被埋接到突出於第一樹脂產品表面之接》,電流被提 供到一霣阻埕,該霣阻媒被安置於第一樹脂產品與第二樹 腊產品之連接表面•而且其兩端被連接到上述接酈,該m 滾由該控制器所控制,第一樹脂產品及第二樹脂產品因而 被熔解;一夾具具有夾持構件可用來夾持第一樹脂產品及 第二樹脂產品,因而固定第一樹賄產品及第二樹脂產品於 連接位置,上述夾持構件之夾持動作於熔解期間薄由膝脹 而被釋放。 當確認為熔解的方法被使用時,用來在工作開始之前 將樹脂產品夾在一起之夾具的夾持構件在熔解期間會因樹 脂之膨脹而被自動地釋放*因此在不需要一檢測孔的情況 ^ 下即可確認樹脂構件之熔解,而且只須藉由一夾捋構件之 櫬械操作即可確認樹脂構件之熔解。 根據本發明之第t項特點提供一種用以確認樹脂產品 熔解之方法•其特激在於針對樹脂產s之熔解方法中一第 一樹脂產品及第二樹脂產品被設定將其連接•一控制器、連 接器被連接到突出於第一樹脂產品表面之接»,霣流被提 供到一霣阻線,該《阻媒被安置於第一樹脂產品與第二樹 脂產品之連接表面•而且其兩靖被連接到上述接脚•該霣 -13- 本紙f#:尺度逋用中國國家標準(CNS ) A4规格(210X297公釐) ----------- (請先閱讀背面之注項再填寫本頁) 訂 r 319729 A7 B7 經濟部中央椟準局員工消費合作社印裝 五、發明説明(/&gt;) 1 1 流 由 該 控 制 器 所 控 制 » 第 一 樹 脂 產 品 及 第 二 樹 脂 產 品 因 而 1 1 I 被 熔 解 通 過 上 述 電 阻 線 之 該 電 流 之 電 流 值 及 電 壓 值 被 檢 1 1 | 出 這 些 電 流 值 及 電 壓 值 VX 相 同 之 比 例 改 愛 而 且 當 電 路 請 先 1 1 閲 I 之 電 阻 值 保 持 定 值 至 少 達 _· 特 定 時 間 時 即 被 檢 測 出 來 0 采 4S* 1 1 當 η Λ I I 確 定 熔 解 之 方 法 被 使 用 時 控 制 器 之 控 制 值 即 被 檢 之 1 注 1 出 來 因 此 不 需 要 提 供 —- 檢 測 孔 即 可 確 定 樹 脂 構 件 之 熔 解 意 1 項 » 因 為 樹 脂 熔 解 所 伴 隨 之 電 子 改 變 可 直 接 被 發 現 因 此 就 再 4. | 可 確 疋 樹 脂 構 作 之 熔 解 0 i 本 頁 | 傳 統 之 電 子 熔 解 連 接 技 術 與 金 羼 管 接 頭 及 元 件 並 不 能 1一 配 合 運 用 0 1 因 此 本 發 明 之 第 八 項 特 徴 在 於 提 供 — 棰 裝 置 使 得 電 1 1 子 熔 解 元 件 能 與 金 靨 元 件 同 時 使 用 0 訂 1 為 達 此 巨 的 根 據 本 發 明 之 第 八 項 特 點 提 供 一 管 接 頭 1 1 包 含 第 —·. 軸 端 部 分 其 包 含 一 装 置 用 來 連 接 一 金 颺 管 元 件 1 1 * 及 一 第 二 軸 端 部 分 具 有 — 發 熱 元 件 可 於 施 加 電 流 於 其 上 時 產 生 熱 9 以 便 與 — 塑 膠 管 元 件 作 電 子 熔 解 而 該 % 一 及 線 1 第 二 軸 端 部 分 被 連 接 在 一 起 0 Λ 因 此 本 發 明 第 八 項 特 點 之 實 施 使 得 經 電 子 熔 解 後 之 1 1 | 元 件 可 被 連 接 到 金 屬 元 件 〇 1 1 在 傳 統 的 電 子 熔 解 烊 接 裝 置 中 一 管 栓 及 管 座 结 構 需 1 1 要 被 用 來 連 接 元 件 因 此 要 Η 平 滑 方 式 完 成 較 大 口 徑 管 之 1 I 連 接 也 往 注 ,1 困 難 的 〇 1 1 1 因 此 本 發 明 之 第 九 項 特 點 在 於 提 供 — 装 置 不 需 要 — 1 1 - 14 1 1 1 本紙張尺度適用中國國家梂準(CNS ) A4規格(210X297公釐) A7 A7 經濟部中央棣準局貝工消費合作社印裂 ___B7_ 五、發明説明(丨句 . 分離的管座。本發明也提供一裝置可促成較大口徑管以平 滑線式地連接。 根據本發明第九項特點提供一段長度管於其端部包含 一絕緣發熱元件,該端部適宜利用該發熱元件而利用電子 熔解而直接連接到不同長度管之端部。 藉由此一裝置則不需要一分離的管座。 根據本發明之第九項特點也提供—管栓或管座用來形 成一電子熔解接頭,而該管栓或管座包含一絕緣發熱元件 埋藏在其牆部本體内。 藉著此一装置,則更能大大地促成較大口徑管以平滑 線方式連接。 電子熔解通常被用來連接樹脂管之接頭,當一電流通 過一事先绷繞於接頭管座内表面内之電阻線,且該管係被 插入到該管座,則該管及接頭則被加熱熔解。於習知技術 中*熔解係藉著將一檢測孔對準接頭之管座而被確定,而 且樹脂焊接之確定也透過該檢測孔。 然而這些已知用來確定熔解的方法卻存在一些問題諸 如熔解的樹脂會流出檢測孔而在管與接頭之間形成一空隙 ,而一旦樹脂外流則變硬後會造成齒狀物。 本發明此項目的之特點在於提出一種不需要利用一檢 測孔即可確定樹脂產品,如管子及接頭熔解之方法,此方 法可用Μ防.止因為不完全熔解所造成之樹脂產品連接上的 失敗,而且也提出一方法可確定樹脂產品之熔解但卻不需 -1 5 _ 本紙張尺度適用中國國家揉準(CNS ) Α4規格(210X297公釐) ' &quot; (請先閲讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) -裝. 1 訂 線 319729 Α7 Β7 經濟部中央揉準局負工消費合作社印装 五、發明説明(\ 士) 要在連接之後對樹脂產品作任何表面處理。 根據本發明之第十項特徵提供一種發熱元件用於電子 熔解連接管元件,包含一種鎳或鎳合金之發熱元件;其中 該發熱元件可作為一溫度感測器使用。 鎳具有高電阻係數,亦即鎳或Μ鎳為主之導線的電阻 值會随溫度而作明顯之改變,由於具有這種效果此種管捧 頭會造成一種附有熱耦合之结構可在熔接帶内直接測量。 此表示該熔接過可被正確地測量而不具有前述之反效果。 而且,即使鎳是比較昂貴,但它具有優異的抗腐蝕特性, 而且用於低電壓高電流之環境時鎳比鋼更好,而在大型配 件上鎳比飼具有更好(短)之發熱時間,而對於大型配件 而言通常都需要相當長之浸透時間。 本發明不同特點之實施例將Μ例子方式配合所附圖示 而作描述,其中·· 圖1顯示出關於本發明第一及第二項特點之熱模式圖 9 圖2係根據本發明第一及第二項特點之電子熔解裝置 之概略圖; 圖3係根據本發明之第一及第二項特點之—控制器的 概略圖; 圖4係根據本發明之第一及第二項特點之一接頭断面 圖; 圖5係根據本發明之第一及第二項特點之一連接器之 -1 6 - (請先聞讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) -裝. Κ &gt;1Τ 線 &lt; 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) Α4規格(210X297公釐) 經濟部中央椽率局貝工消费合作社印製 A7 B7 五、發明説明((9 概略斷面圖; 圖6係根據本發明之第一及第二項持點之一電子熔解 控制電路之概略圈; 圖7係根據本發明之第一及第二項特點之一控制流程 rsn » m , 圖8係根據本發明之第一及第二項特點之一熔解控制 流程圖; 圖9係根據本發明之第三及第四項特點之一控制電路 圖; 圖10係根據本發明之第三及第四項特點之一電子熔 解裝置圖; 圖11係根據本發明之第三及第四項特點之一接頭之 斷面圖; 圖12係根據本發明之第三及第四項特點之用於一發 熱元件與控制器間之連接器的平面圖; 圖13係根據本發明之第三及第四項特點之熱模式概 略圖; 圖14至16係根據本發明第三及四項特點之操作流 程圖; 圖1 7顯示圖1 2之结構的另一種改變型式; 圖1 8顯示關於本發明第五項特點之一熔解控制曲線 圖19顯示關於本發明第五項特點之一電子熔解接頭 -17- 本紙張;^度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) A4^格(210X297公釐) --------f——餐 (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) •tr -線 經濟部中夬椟準局貝工消費合作社印装 A7 B7 五、發明説明 及控制器; 圈2 0顯示關於本發明第五項特點之一電子熔解接頭 接收部位之剖面圖; 圖2 1顯示闞於本發明第五項特點之—電子熔解控制 器之連接器的一剖面圖; 圖2 2顯示關於本發明第六項特點之一接頭之剖面圖 賁 圖2 3顯示關於本發明第六項特點之一電子熔解裝置 之槪略圈; 圖2 4係根據本發明第六項特點之一控制器之連接器 的概略圖;Du — 1 I n I I n I (please read the notes on the back before filling in this page) -Subscribe .--: &amp;# ¥ 严? ._ Μ This paper scale is applicable to China National Standard (CNS) A4 ^ (210X297mm) ... Sound. 319729 V. Invention k Ming (^) A7 B7 Method of melting fat products * The characteristics are in the method One first resin product and one connection, one connection, the above product is connected with the two resins as the starting type, when the connector is provided to the fat flow, the product is connected to the controller with the second leg, the product is Melting; confirm the embedding of the first tree and the first resistance wire at the time of production of the resin From the above connection, the cavity type is rooted for the second tree protruding from, the surface of the 霣 surface is controlled by the type type of the controlled product and the depth of the extension of the timer is determined to be unattached according to the sense of the resin product. The resistance line connecting it to the surface of the first resin product is placed in the first tree and its two corners are connected to it. The first resin product and the identification device are used for work and a corresponding heat traverse is set and inserted. To Yishu The type of product depends on the movement length of the device B ^^ 1 · 1 —Baal —ϋ 11 n __1 · ϋ · —Βϋ tiBi IJ \. (Please read the note $ item on the back and then fill in this page) Order the Ministry of Economic Affairs The bottom measuring device printed by the Standard Bureau Beigong Consumer Cooperative is based on the temperature and the expansion temperature of the supporting device of the sleep-expanding product. When the temperature melting is confirmed, the temperature detection device can be used to detect the sensing resin production device. The fusion detection is detected and the detection is not detected. The temperature sensor can be used to detect the surface of the first resin product. The top temperature of Zhezhi, the temperature of the product can be used in the method of resin melting, so there is no need to expand and out of any special tree cells, so when it is not -12- and this positive heat model is simultaneously * detected by a Sensing temperature. Need to be free of any contact temperature * The detection can be in the form. The resin can be confirmed when the resin is in the hole. It can be confirmed. * For any additional expansion to the cavity temperature sense, the resin is ready for the resin cost. This paper standard is applicable to the Chinese National Frame Rate (CNS) Α4 specification (210X297mm) The Ministry of Economic Affairs, Central Bureau of Accreditation and Employee Consumer Cooperatives, A7 Si b [D'B7] 5. Invention K Ming (丨 丨) The melting of resin products can be detected by K. According to the feature of item t of the present invention, there is provided a method for confirming the melting of a resin product with K, the particularity is that in the melting method for the resin product, a first resin product and a second resin product are set to connect them, and a controller is connected The device is buried in the connection protruding above the surface of the first resin product, and the current is supplied to an encrustation device, which is placed on the connecting surface of the first resin product and the second resin product. Connected to the above connection, the m roll is controlled by the controller, and the first resin product and the second resin product are thus melted; a jig has a clamping member that can be used to clamp the first resin product and the second resin product, Therefore, the first bribery product and the second resin product are fixed at the connection position, and the clamping action of the above clamping member is released by the knee swelling during melting. When the method of confirming melting is used, the clamping member of the jig used to clamp the resin products together before the work starts will be automatically released due to the expansion of the resin during melting * In case ^, the melting of the resin member can be confirmed, and the melting of the resin member can be confirmed only by the mechanical operation of a pinching member. According to the t-th feature of the present invention, a method for confirming the melting of a resin product is provided. The special feature is that a first resin product and a second resin product are set to be connected in a melting method for resin production. A controller 3. The connector is connected to the connection protruding above the surface of the first resin product », and the flow is provided to a resistance line. The" resistance medium is placed on the connection surface of the first resin product and the second resin product. Jing is connected to the above-mentioned pins • The 霣 -13- this paper f #: the standard uses the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210X297 mm) ----------- (please read the note on the back first Item and fill out this page) Order r 319729 A7 B7 Printed by the Central Consumers ’Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs Employee Consumer Cooperative V. Invention description (/ &gt;) 1 1 The flow is controlled by the controller» First resin product and second resin product Therefore 1 1 I is melted and the current value and voltage value of the current passing through the above-mentioned resistance line are detected. 1 1 | The same ratio of these current value and voltage value VX is changed and changed And when the circuit please first 1 I read the resistance value of I to keep the set value at least for a certain time, then it will be detected. 0 4S * 1 1 When the method of determining the melting of η Λ II is used, the control value of the controller will be Check 1 Note 1 comes out so there is no need to provide —- the detection hole can determine the melting intention of the resin component 1 item »Because the electronic change accompanying the resin melting can be directly found, so 4. 4. Can confirm the resin structure Melting 0 i This page | Traditional electronic melting connection technology and gold tube fittings and components cannot be used in conjunction with each other. 0 1 Therefore, the eighth feature of the present invention is to provide-a device that allows the electrical 1 1 sub-melting component to interact with gold The use of 0% of the components of the element is set to 1 according to this huge The eighth feature of the invention is to provide a pipe joint 1 1 including the first part. The shaft end part includes a device for connecting a gold riser element 1 1 * and a second shaft end part has-the heating element can apply current On it, heat 9 is generated in order to melt electronically with the plastic tube element and the% 1 and wire 1 the second shaft end part is connected together 0 Λ Therefore, the implementation of the eighth feature of the present invention makes the 1 after electronic melting 1 | The component can be connected to the metal component. 1 1 In the traditional electronic melting and closing device, a pipe plug and a socket structure need 1 1 to be used to connect the component. Therefore, 1 I of a larger-diameter tube should be completed in a smooth manner. The connection also goes to note, 1 difficult 〇1 1 1 Therefore, the ninth feature of the present invention is to provide-the device does not need-1 1-14 1 1 1 The paper scale is applicable to China National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210X297mm) A7 A7 The Central Bureau of Economic Affairs of the Ministry of Economic Affairs Beigong Consumer Cooperative Printed ___B7_ Fifth, the description of the invention (丨 sentence. Separated tube seat. The present invention also provides a device that enables larger diameter pipes to be connected in a smooth line. According to the ninth feature of the present invention, a length of tube is provided with an insulating heating element at its end. The end is suitable for using the heating element to directly connect to the ends of tubes of different lengths by electronic melting. With this device, a separate socket is not required. According to a ninth feature of the present invention, there is also provided that a plug or a socket is used to form an electronic melting joint, and the plug or the socket includes an insulating heating element buried in the body of the wall portion. With this device, it is possible to greatly facilitate the connection of larger-diameter pipes in a smooth line. Electronic melting is usually used to connect the joints of resin pipes. When a current passes through a resistance wire that is stretched in the inner surface of the joint base beforehand, and the tube is inserted into the base, the tube and the joint are heated. Melting. In the conventional technology, the melting is determined by aligning a detection hole with the socket of the joint, and the determination of resin welding also passes through the detection hole. However, these known methods for determining melting have some problems. For example, the melted resin will flow out of the detection hole to form a gap between the pipe and the joint. Once the resin flows out, it will harden and cause teeth. The feature of this project of the present invention is to propose a method for determining the resin product without using a detection hole, such as the melting of pipes and joints. This method can be used to prevent the failure of the connection of resin products due to incomplete melting. , And also proposed a method to determine the melting of resin products but does not require -1 5 _ This paper standard is applicable to China National Standard (CNS) Α4 specifications (210X297 mm) '&quot; (Please read the notes on the back first (Fill in this page) -installation. 1 Line 319729 Α7 Β7 Printed and printed by the Ministry of Economic Affairs Central Cooperative Bureau Consumer Labor Cooperatives V. Invention Instructions (\ taxi) Any surface treatment should be done on the resin products after connection. According to a tenth feature of the present invention, there is provided a heating element for an electronic melting connection tube element, which includes a nickel or nickel alloy heating element; wherein the heating element can be used as a temperature sensor. Nickel has a high resistivity, that is, the resistance value of nickel or Mn nickel-based wires will change significantly with temperature. Due to this effect, this tube holder will cause a structure with thermal coupling to be welded. Direct measurement in band. This means that the fusion splicing can be measured correctly without the reverse effect described above. Moreover, even if nickel is relatively expensive, it has excellent corrosion resistance, and nickel is better than steel when used in low voltage and high current environments, and nickel has a better (shorter) heating time than large feed parts. For large parts, it usually takes a long time to soak. Embodiments of the different features of the present invention will be described with the example of M in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, in which FIG. 1 shows the thermal patterns related to the first and second features of the present invention. FIG. 9 is the first according to the present invention. And a schematic diagram of the electronic melting device of the second feature; FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of the controller according to the first and second features of the present invention; FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of the first and second features of the present invention A cross-sectional view of a connector; Figure 5 is a connector according to one of the first and second features of the present invention-16-(please read the precautions on the back before filling this page)-installed. Κ &gt; 1Τ line &lt; This paper scale is applicable to China National Standard (CNS) Α4 specification (210X297 mm) A7 B7 printed by the Bei Rong Consumer Cooperative of the Central Rafters Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs 5. Description of the invention ((9 schematic cross-sectional view; Figure 6 is based on this A schematic circle of an electronic melting control circuit of one of the first and second holding points of the invention; FIG. 7 is a control flow rsn »m according to one of the first and second features of the present invention, and FIG. 8 is a first Flow chart of melting control, one of the first and second features; Figure 9 A control circuit diagram according to one of the third and fourth features of the present invention; FIG. 10 is a diagram of an electronic melting device according to one of the third and fourth features of the present invention; FIG. 11 is a third and fourth feature of the present invention One of the features is a cross-sectional view of the connector; FIG. 12 is a plan view of a connector for a heating element and a controller according to the third and fourth features of the present invention; FIG. 13 is a third and third according to the present invention Four-characteristic thermal model diagrams; Figures 14 to 16 are operation flowcharts according to the third and fourth features of the present invention; Figure 17 shows another modification of the structure of Figure 12; Figure 18 shows the present invention One of the fifth features of the melting control curve Figure 19 shows one of the fifth features of the present invention, the electronic melting joint -17- this paper; ^ degrees apply to the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 ^ grid (210X297 mm) --- ----- f——Meal (please read the precautions on the back before filling in this page) • tr-line A7 B7 printed by the Beigong Consumer Cooperative of the Ministry of Economic Affairs of the Ministry of Economic Affairs 5. Invention description and controller; Circle 2 0 shows one of the fifth features of the invention Cross-sectional view of the head receiving part; FIG. 21 shows a cross-sectional view of the connector of the electronic melting controller, which is the fifth feature of the present invention; FIG. 22 shows a cross-sectional view of one of the connectors of the sixth feature of the present invention Figure 23 shows the outline of the electronic melting device of one of the sixth features of the present invention; Figure 24 is a schematic diagram of the connector of the controller according to one of the sixth features of the present invention;

圖2 5係根據本發明之第七項特點之一裝置之概略· I 圖26係賭於本發明第七項特點之一管座的剖面圖; 圖2 7係踹於本發明第七項特點之一控制器連接器之 概略圖; 圖28係關於本發明第七項特點之一夾持装置圖; 圖2 9係圖2 8之夾具的更進一步示圖; 圖3 0係關於本發明第七項特點之一控制電路圖; 圖3 1係關於本發明第七項特點之一熱模式曲線; 圖3 2至3 4係關於本發明第t項特點之操作流程圖 圖3 5係圖2 8及2 9之夾具结構之部分放大剖面示 -18- 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) A4規格(210X297公釐) (請先閲讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 裝 319729 A7 B7 經濟部中央梂準局貝工消費合作社印策 五、發明説明(17) 圖.; 圖3 6係根據本發明第八項特點之—轉換管接頭之示 圖; 圖3 7係根據本發明第九項特點將一管座牆部及一線 圈合併後之部分剖面圖; 本發明第一及第二項特點見圖1至8。 底下係根據圖1及8有關於本發明第一及第二項特點 之實施例的詳细說明。圖1為一熱撗式圖,而圖2為電子 熔解熔接操作之說明圖。圖2中之標號1為用於電子熔解 熔接之控制器。起動按鐽3,停止按_4,及液晶指示器 5則被安装於主機盒2。被提供於插頭6尾端之電源線7 連接到電源,而被提供於連接器8尾端之控制媒9則連到 熱塑性樹脂管栓之一側,而且兩者均由主機盒之延伸而出 0 如圖3所示,主機盒2係由一方形盒狀密封结構所形 成,包含一方形结構側板1 0,一頂板1 1蓋住側板1 0 之頂部,及一底板1 2蓋住側板1 0之底部。如此即可防 止水份侵入到該主機盒2,而該盒内包含不同類型之電機 及電子構件,還有供這些構件固著之分配板。底板1 2係 由金屬物質如鋁所構成,而其具有良好的散熱性’而在底 板1 2之下具有多個散熱鋁條1 3連成之實體,而且底板 1 2也為一散熱片,因此溫度增加也會被防止進入主機盒 2內,而電櫬及電子構件可被隔熱式地加以保護。而且該 (請先閲讀背面之注意Ϋ項再填寫本頁) .裝. 訂 本紙張尺度適用中國國家梂準(CNS ) A4規格(210X297公釐) A7 B7 經濟部中央梂準局貝工消費合作社印製 五、發明説明(I多) 主機盒12内備有一支架15被提供來將在操作期間會到 達高溫之電子控制元件1 4緊密地連接到底板1 2 ,因此 可防止高溫度增加。 而且圖2之標號16為一熱塑性樹脂接頭,而標號1 7係以和接頭1 6相同物質構成之熱塑性樹脂管。 如圖4所示,一熱產生體2 0形成一套管形,具有電 阻線1 9延著該套管以螺旋形捲曲而埋藏到接頭χ 6之每 一管座1 8之內部圓周表面内,而該管栓1 7則插入到該 管座1 8内,而接腳2 1安裝於電阻線1 9兩端者則由每 一管座1 8之端口伸出於外。 電阻線1 9係由簡單的電阻線如鎳等包覆以與接頭1 6相同之熱塑性樹脂物質所構成。 在每一管座1 8端部介於接腳2 1與2 1之間,一中 空部份2 2被形成,其深度根據接頭1 6之品質,形狀, 及尺寸而有所差異。 如圖5所示,固定的接端23 ,23 ,其中接腳2 1 ,2 1可以插入而作連接者則隱入於連接器8之連接端, 而可動接端2 5,其作為一感測器臂所插入處,則深入於 中空處22而位於固定插端23 ,23之間。 於連接器8内,一電位計程度感測器2 6被提供,而 一平常的齒條2 8則形成於連接器8之可動接端2 5之内 繞於程度感測器26之小齒輪2 7上。當有一連接介於管 座1 8之每一接腳2 1 ,2 1與連接器8之每一固定接端 -20- (請先閲讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) .裝-Fig. 25 is the outline of the device according to one of the seventh features of the present invention. · I Fig. 26 is a cross-sectional view of the tube socket which is one of the seventh features of the present invention; Fig. 27 is the seventh feature of the present invention A schematic diagram of a controller connector; FIG. 28 is a diagram of a clamping device according to one of the seventh features of the present invention; FIG. 29 is a further diagram of the clamp of FIG. 28; FIG. 30 is a diagram of the present invention Control circuit diagram of one of the seven features; FIG. 3 1 is a thermal mode curve of one of the seventh features of the present invention; FIG. 3 2 to 3 4 are operation flowcharts of the t feature of the present invention FIG. 3 5 is FIG. 2 8 The enlarged section of the fixture structure of 2-9 is shown -18- This paper scale is applicable to the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210X297mm) (please read the precautions on the back before filling in this page) 319729 A7 B7 Ministry of Economic Affairs Printed by the Central Frontier Bureau Beigong Consumer Cooperative V. Description of the invention (17) Figure .; Figure 36 is a diagram of the conversion pipe joint according to the eighth feature of the invention; Figure 37 is the ninth item according to the invention Partial cross-sectional view after combining a pipe seat wall and a coil; And the second characteristic shown in Figure 1-8. The following is a detailed description of embodiments of the first and second features of the present invention based on FIGS. 1 and 8. Fig. 1 is a thermal diagram, and Fig. 2 is an explanatory diagram of an electronic fusion welding operation. Reference numeral 1 in Fig. 2 is a controller used for electronic fusion welding. Start press 3, stop press _4, and LCD indicator 5 is installed in the main box 2. The power cord 7 provided at the end of the plug 6 is connected to the power source, and the control medium 9 provided at the end of the connector 8 is connected to one side of the thermoplastic resin pipe plug, and both are extended from the main box 0 As shown in FIG. 3, the main box 2 is formed by a square box-shaped sealing structure, including a square structure side plate 10, a top plate 1 1 covering the top of the side plate 10, and a bottom plate 1 2 covering the side plate 1 The bottom of 0. In this way, moisture can be prevented from entering the main box 2, and the box contains different types of motors and electronic components, as well as distribution plates for fixing these components. The bottom plate 12 is composed of a metal substance such as aluminum, and it has good heat dissipation. The bottom plate 12 has a plurality of aluminum heat strips 13 connected together, and the bottom plate 12 is also a heat sink. Therefore, an increase in temperature will also be prevented from entering the main box 2, and electrical components and electronic components can be thermally protected. And please (please read the note Ϋ on the back before filling in this page). Packing. The size of the paper is applicable to China National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210X297mm) A7 B7 Central Bureau of Economic Affairs Beigong Consumer Cooperative Printing 5. Description of the invention (I multiple) A bracket 15 is provided in the main box 12 to tightly connect the electronic control element 14 that will reach a high temperature during operation to the base plate 12, thus preventing an increase in high temperature. Furthermore, the reference numeral 16 in FIG. 2 is a thermoplastic resin joint, and the reference numeral 17 is a thermoplastic resin pipe made of the same material as the joint 16. As shown in FIG. 4, a heat generating body 20 forms a set of tubes, with a resistance wire 19 extending spirally around the sleeve and buried in the inner circumferential surface of each tube base 18 of the joint χ 6 , And the plug 17 is inserted into the base 18, and the pin 21 is installed at both ends of the resistance wire 19 from the port of each base 18 extending out. The resistance wire 19 is composed of a simple resistance wire such as nickel covered with the same thermoplastic resin material as the connector 16. At the end of each tube base 18 between the pins 21 and 21, a hollow portion 22 is formed, the depth of which varies according to the quality, shape, and size of the connector 16. As shown in FIG. 5, the fixed terminals 23, 23, in which the pins 21, 21 can be inserted and the connector is hidden in the connection end of the connector 8, and the movable terminal 25, which acts as a sense Where the detector arm is inserted, it penetrates into the hollow 22 and is located between the fixed insertion ends 23,23. In the connector 8, a potentiometer level sensor 26 is provided, and a normal rack 28 is formed inside the movable terminal 25 of the connector 8 around the pinion gear of the level sensor 26 2 7 up. When there is a connection between each pin 2 1 of the socket 18 and each fixed end of the connector 21 and the connector 8 -20- (please read the precautions on the back before filling this page).

K f 本紙張尺度適用中國國家梂準(CNS) A4規格(2l〇X297公釐) B7 五、發明説明(丨?) 23 · 23時*則同時造成連接器8之可動接端25連接 於管座1 8之中空處22,而由程度感測器26對於可動 接端2 5進出移動之感測品質係考處到在接頭1 6之移動 程度。 可動接端2 5係藉著强簧2 9而將其固定在程度感測 器2 6之禰準位置,而强簧2 9將可動接端壓向一突出方 向,而擋止3 1連接到程度慼測器26之固定架30,並 控制可動接蟠2 5之突出量。 可動接端2 5係為一管軸形,而一管軸形之感測器3 2則被插入到可動接皤25之內部而且可在其內注復移動 。一熱感測器3 3固著於感測器3 2之端部,而且熱感測 器3 3之皤部位於可動接蜴2 5之纗部者則曝露於外,而 當可動接蟠25被連接到中空應22 *熱感測器33之皤 部則與中空處2 2之底部互相接觸·结果使得接頭1 6之 溫度(外部溫度)於熔解熔接操作開始時卽可被檢測出來 0 經濟部中央標率局貝工消费合作社印策 (請先閲讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 此外,連接器8固定於其尾端之控制線9則被連接到 CPU34,.其中固著於固定接端23之®源線,及固著 到程度感測器2 6之程度信號傅輸線,以及固著到熱想測 、器3 3之熱信號傳驗镍則被連接到控制器1之内。 如圖6所示,一 CPU34K — «處理器形成則被固 定於控制器1內,而被連接到CPU34者為一起動按鍵 3 ·停止按鐽4 · 一程度想拥器2 6 · —熱慼測器33, _ 2 1 _ 本紙張尺度適用中國國家梂率(CNS ) A4规格(210X297公釐) 3^9729 A7 B7 經濟部中央揉率局貝工消費合作杜印製 五、發明説明(&gt;〇) —熱產生體2 0 ,指示器5 ’及用來記錄熱横式之記憶體 35 °根據熱模式,電流被提供到熱產生體,而管栓1 7 則經由電子熔解而被熔接到接頭1 S之管座1 8。 實際上,熱模式被記錄於記憶體3 5供每一等级之接 頭1 6應用,而如圖1所示之熱撗式圖,該熱模式顯示出 流經熱產生體2 0之電阻線1 9之電流值(A )及時間。 電流係從電子熔解熔接操作開始時即開始流,而電流值( A)即被提昇到第一固定電流值(A1),而該第一電流 值(A1)維持達第一時間長(S1)。接著,電流值( A)被提昇到第二固定電流值(A2),而第二固定電流 值(A2)維持達第二時間長(S2)。接著,電流值( A)被提昇到第五固定電流值(A5)維持達第三時間長 (S3)。接著,電流值(A)則被降為第三固定電流值 (A3),而第三固定電流值(A 3 )則維持第四時間長 (S 4 )。經過了第四時間長(S 4 )之後,電流供應即 被切斷。 第四電流值(A4)是用來加熱構成接頭,管子17 ,及電阻線1 9之外包覆熱塑性樹脂物質,使其能達到熔 解溫度。第一至第三固定電流值(Al) , ( A 2 ),( A3)係固定小於第四固定電流值(A4),而第五固定 電流值是固定高於第四固定電流值(A4),其固定大小 順序為A 1 &lt;A2&lt;A3&lt;A4&lt;A5。由電子熔解熔接 操作開始至第二固定時間長(S2)结束的時段是乾燥程 (請先閲讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) .裝· ,ιτ —線 本紙張尺度逍用中國國家#準(CNS )八4規格(210X297公釐) 經濟部中央揉準局另工消費合作社印製 A7 B7__ 五、發明説明(&gt;/) 序。在乾燥程序中由熱產生體2 0所生之熱量將附著於接 頭1 6之管座1 8之内部圓周表面之水份及附著於管拴1 7之外部圓周表面的水份蒸發掉,並將預定作電子熔解之 樹脂表面乾燥化。從乾煉程序结束之後到第三固定時段( S3)结束之時段為熔解程序。在熔解程序中,由熱產生 體20所生之熱量會將接頭16之管座18之絕緣包覆, 及管栓1 7之外部圓周表面的絕緣包覆,遨有電阻線1 9 之絕緣包覆予以熔解。在熔解程序完成之後到第四固定期 時段(S4)结束之時段是為熔接程序。在熔接程序中, 由熱產生體2 0所生之熱逐漸地將熔解的樹脂固定成一後 定狀態。 如圖2所示,控制器1被帶到管子所在處,而位於電 源線7尾端之插頭6則被連接到發電機或其它安裝於管子 附近之電源。在已被插入管栓1 7之接頭1 6之管座1 8 的接腳2 1 ,21及位於控制器1之控制線9之尾端的連 接器8之固定接端23,23之間已作了連接,且中空處 22與可動接端25已作了連接之後,控制器1之起動按 鍵3被打開,而使自動控制開始,其中接頭1 6之管座1 8及管栓1 7則自動地熔解。如圖1所示之熱模式画及圖 7之流程圖,當起動按鐽3被打開,該等级感測器2 6及 熱慼測器3 3之輸出值被讀取,而且根據等级感測器2 6 之輸出值,則該接頭1 6之等级則被判斷。對應到該等级 之熱模式則在一熱模式選擇設定控制(起始設定)程序中 -23- 本紙張X波逍用中國國家樣準(CNS ) A4^格(210X297公釐) (請先閲讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) .裝 、ΤΓ 319729 A7 B7 五、發明説明(&gt;4 從一記憶體3 5讀取,而且該熱模式選擇設定控制被實施 。接著,乾燥控制,熔解控制,及熔接控制則被實施,而 流到熱產生體2 0之電流則根據所選擇設定的熱棋式而被 控制,而電子熔解熔接即被完成。 如圖8之流程圖係關於熔解控制,當熱感測器3 3之 輸出值(t a)在固定範圍内(例如10至30攝氏溫度 )*則根據原始設定熱模式所流到該熱產生體2 0之電流 則被控制。然而,當操作處之外面周邊空氣溫度為高溫度 時,該樹脂溫度會迅速上昇,而當外部空氣溫度為低溫時 *樹脂溫度之上昇則變慢。因此,熱P式被調整使得當熱 感測器3 3之輸出值(t a)高於該固定範圍時,該熱模 式之第三固定時段(S3)則相對地縮短*而當其輸出值 降低,則熱撗式之第三固定時段(S3)則相對地增長。 接著,流到熱產生體2 0之電流則根據調整後之熱棋式而 被控制。 經濟部中央梂準局員工消費合作社印裝 (請先閲讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁)K f The size of this paper is applicable to the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210 × 297 mm) B7 5. Description of the invention (丨?) 23 · 23 o'clock also causes the movable terminal 25 of the connector 8 to be connected to the tube The seat 18 has a hollow space 22, and the sensing quality of the level sensor 26 for the movement of the movable terminal 25 into and out of the system is determined to the degree of movement at the joint 16. The movable terminal 25 is fixed to the accurate position of the level sensor 26 by the strong spring 29, and the strong spring 29 presses the movable terminal in a protruding direction, and the stop 31 connects to The fixed frame 30 of the level detector 26 controls the protrusion amount of the movable joint 25. The movable terminal 25 is a tube-shaped, and a tube-shaped sensor 32 is inserted into the movable connector 25 and can be moved within it. A thermal sensor 3 3 is fixed to the end of the sensor 3 2, and the heat sensor 3 3 is located in the movable part of the movable part 2 5 exposed to the outside, and when the movable part 25 It is connected to the hollow 22. The swell of the thermal sensor 33 is in contact with the bottom of the hollow 2 2. As a result, the temperature of the joint 16 (external temperature) can be detected at the beginning of the fusion welding operation. 0 Economy Printed by the Peking Consumer Cooperative of the Central Bureau of Standards and Statistics (please read the precautions on the back before filling in this page). In addition, the control line 9 with the connector 8 fixed to its rear end is connected to the CPU 34. The source line of terminal 23, and the signal transmission line of the degree of fixation sensor 26, and the heat signal transmission of the fixation to the thermal test, and the nickel of the device 3 3 are connected to the controller 1. Inside. As shown in Fig. 6, a CPU34K — «Processor formation is fixed in the controller 1, and the one connected to the CPU34 is the button 3 together. · Stop pressing the button 4. · I want to hold the device 2 6 to a degree. Tester 33, _ 2 1 _ This paper scale is applicable to the Chinese National Frame Rate (CNS) A4 specification (210X297 mm) 3 ^ 9729 A7 B7 Central Ministry of Economic Affairs Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs, Beihai Consumer Cooperation Co., Ltd. V. Description of the invention (&gt; 〇) —The heat generator 2 0, the indicator 5 ′ and the memory used to record the thermal horizontal 35 ° According to the thermal mode, the current is supplied to the heat generator, and the plug 17 is welded by electronic melting To the base 1 8 of the joint 1 S. Actually, the thermal pattern is recorded in the memory 35 for the application of each level of the connector 16. As shown in the thermal diagram shown in FIG. 1, the thermal pattern shows the resistance line 1 flowing through the heat generating body 20 9 current value (A) and time. The current system begins to flow from the beginning of the electronic melting welding operation, and the current value (A) is raised to the first fixed current value (A1), and the first current value (A1) is maintained for the first time (S1) . Next, the current value (A) is raised to the second fixed current value (A2), and the second fixed current value (A2) is maintained for the second time period (S2). Next, the current value (A) is raised to the fifth fixed current value (A5) and maintained for a third time period (S3). Next, the current value (A) is reduced to a third fixed current value (A3), and the third fixed current value (A 3) is maintained for a fourth period of time (S 4). After the fourth long time (S 4), the current supply is cut off. The fourth current value (A4) is used to heat the thermoplastic resin material that forms the joint, the tube 17, and the resistance wire 19 so that it can reach the melting temperature. The first to third fixed current values (Al), (A 2), (A3) are fixed less than the fourth fixed current value (A4), and the fifth fixed current value is fixed higher than the fourth fixed current value (A4) , The fixed size order is A 1 &lt; A2 &lt; A3 &lt; A4 &lt; A5. The period from the beginning of the electronic fusion welding operation to the end of the second fixed time length (S2) is the drying process (please read the precautions on the back and then fill out this page). 装 ·, ιτ — 線 本 紙 本 紙 紙 用 中国 国 # (CNS) Eight-four specifications (210X297 mm) A7 B7__ printed by the Ministry of Economic Affairs Central Bureau of Labor and Customs Consumer Cooperative V. Invention description (&gt; /) order. In the drying process, the heat generated by the heat generating body 20 will evaporate the water attached to the inner circumferential surface of the tube base 18 of the joint 16 and the water attached to the outer circumferential surface of the pipe plug 17 and The surface of the resin intended for electronic melting is dried. The period from the end of the dry process to the end of the third fixed period (S3) is the melting process. In the melting process, the heat generated by the heat generating body 20 will cover the insulation of the socket 18 of the joint 16 and the outer circumferential surface of the pipe plug 17 with the insulation package of the resistance wire 1 9 Cover to be melted. The period from the completion of the melting process to the end of the fourth fixed period (S4) is the welding process. In the welding process, the heat generated by the heat generating body 20 gradually fixes the melted resin into a post-determined state. As shown in Fig. 2, the controller 1 is brought to the place of the pipe, and the plug 6 at the end of the power cord 7 is connected to a generator or other power source installed near the pipe. It has been made between the pins 2 1, 21 of the socket 1 8 of the connector 16 of the plug 1 7 and the fixed terminals 23, 23 of the connector 8 at the end of the control line 9 of the controller 1 After the connection is made, and the hollow 22 and the movable terminal 25 have been connected, the start button 3 of the controller 1 is opened, and the automatic control is started, in which the base 18 of the joint 16 and the plug 17 are automatically To melt. As shown in the thermal mode drawing shown in FIG. 1 and the flowchart in FIG. 7, when the start button 3 is turned on, the output values of the level sensor 26 and the thermal sensor 3 3 are read, and the sensor is sensed according to the level The output value of the device 2 6, the level of the connector 16 is judged. Corresponding to the thermal mode of this level, in a thermal mode selection setting control (initial setting) program -23- This paper X wave Xiao uses the Chinese national standard (CNS) A4 ^ grid (210X297 mm) (please read first (Notes on the back and then fill in this page). Installation, ΓΓ 319729 A7 B7 5. Description of the invention (&gt; 4 read from a memory 35, and the thermal mode selection setting control is implemented. Then, drying control, melting control , And welding control is implemented, and the current flowing to the heat generating body 20 is controlled according to the selected hot chess style, and the electronic fusion welding is completed. The flow chart shown in FIG. 8 is related to the melting control, When the output value (ta) of the thermal sensor 33 is within a fixed range (eg, 10 to 30 degrees Celsius) *, the current flowing to the heat generating body 20 according to the originally set thermal mode is controlled. However, when When the temperature of the surrounding air outside the operating area is high, the resin temperature will rise rapidly, and when the outside air temperature is low * The rise of the resin temperature will slow down. Therefore, the thermal P type is adjusted so that when the thermal sensor 3 3 The output value (ta) is high At the fixed range, the third fixed period (S3) of the thermal mode is relatively shortened * and when its output value is reduced, the third fixed period (S3) of the thermal model is relatively increased. Then, flow to the heat The current of generating body 20 is controlled according to the adjusted hot chess style. Printed by the Employee Consumer Cooperative of the Central Bureau of Economic Affairs of the Ministry of Economic Affairs (please read the precautions on the back before filling this page)

當管栓1 7沒有正確地插入接頭1 6之管座時,由熱 產生體2 0傳送到樹脂的熱量便減少,而熱產生體2 0之 溫度則快速上昇,而電阻也随溫度之上昇而增加。另一方 面,當其被正確地插入時,由熱產生體2 0傳送至樹脂的 熱量增加,而熱產生體2 0溫度增加的速度則變慢。基於 這些特性,則根據一項事實就是利用流經熱產生賭2 0之 電流值上昇所需的時間會改變當對於管17之不良插入實 施檢測時。當熔解開始時,流經熱產生體2 0之電流值A -24- 本紙張讀適用中關家揉準(CNS ) A4胁(21GX297公嫠)&quot;&quot;&quot;~ 經濟部t央橾準局—工消资合作社印裝 A7 B7 五、發明説明(&gt;i) (X)到達一低於第四固定電流值(A4)之一固定電流 ϋ ( A 0 )所需的時間保持在固定時間長(5 ))之内時 ’管检1 7可被視為正確地插入,電流會繼續地供給該熱 產生體2 〇,而電子熔解熔接操作即被實施。反之,當所 需的時間超過該固定時間長(SO)時,管栓17則被視 為不正確地插入,電流不會繼績提供給熱產生體2 〇 ,在 指示器5上會指出管栓1 7插入不良,而在樹脂熔解之前 ’電子熔解熔接操作會被中斷,Μ防止該管栓1 7在不良 插入到接頭1 6之情況下作熔解熔接。 由上述之實際例子可明顯的顯示出,藉著提供一電流 至安装於一個由熱塑性樹脂所作成之一接頭1 6的管座1 8之内部圓周表面,而且藉由利用電子熔解熔接裝置將熱 塑性管1 7之管栓熔解到上述之接頭1 6的管座1 8 ,當 流到熱產生體2 ◦之電流值(ΑΧ)上昇到固定電流值( A 0 )所需的時間超過該固定時間長(S )),則測量則 被實施於被測管17M檢出管栓被不良的插入到接頭16 之管座1 8 *而根據檢出測量结果而檢出管栓1 7之不良 插人時,供應給該熱產生體2 0之電流即被中斷。因為原 先由視覺無法判別之管栓1 7之不良插入已被正確地檢出 ,而且當該檢測被實施時,熔解及熔接操作會被中斷,因 此由於管栓17之不良插入所導致之傳統上的熔解及熔接 失敗即會消失,因此正確的熔解及熔接即可正常地實施。 上述之實際例子也清楚地顯示出,藉由提供一電流至 -25- $紙張纽適财額家樣準(CNS ) A4規格(210X297公釐) (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) ΛI 裝--^----訂----Λ—線_ A7 B7 經濟部中央梂隼局貝工消費合作社印製 五、發明説明(γ) 安装於由熱塑性樹脂所構成之一接頭1 6之管座1 8之内 部圓周表面上之熱產生體2◦,而且藉著使用該電子熔解 熔接裝置將一熱塑性管1 7之管栓熔解到上述接頭1 6之 管座1 8,一乾烽程序被實施,其中熱塑性樹脂被上述之 熱產生體2 0在低於其熔點的情況下加熱,而在該熔解程 序開始之前,熱塑性樹脂被上述之熱產生體以高於其熔點 的溫度加熱。即使有水份附著到該管拴1 7或接頭1 6之 管座1 8 ,因為熔解程序是在水份蒸發後才實施,而待熔 解部分已完全乾燥,因此由於水份及不良结合力量對電子 溶解熔接裝置及熱產生體之傷害問題即可被防止,而其结 果即可使一正確熔解被正常地實施。 本發明之第三及第四項特點見圖9至1 7。 Μ下是本發明第三及第四項特點之實施例配合圖9至 1 7之詳细描述。圖9係控制電路之概略圖,而圖1 0則 顯示整個電子熔解装置之外表。於圖示中1 〇 1表示電子 熔解裝置之本體。在本體之盒子102之上表面上被提供 握把103,104於左右方可供攜帶方便用。在盒子1 〇2之一側的操作面板1 〇5之表面上為按鍵1 06及1 〇7分別作為起動及終止該熔解程序,按鐽丨08用來設 定熱横式,一數位顯示器用來顯示熔解程序之狀態及所設 定及輸入之熱模式,及一揚轚器1 1 0可產生不同的轚響 鉴告。一電源線112於其一端具有一插頭111用來連 接一個1 00伏特之商用電源供應器,一地線1 1 4於其 -26- (請先閲讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) -裝When the pipe plug 17 is not properly inserted into the socket of the joint 16, the amount of heat transferred from the heat generating body 20 to the resin decreases, and the temperature of the heat generating body 20 rises rapidly, and the resistance also increases with the temperature While increasing. On the other hand, when it is inserted correctly, the amount of heat transferred from the heat generating body 20 to the resin increases, and the rate at which the temperature of the heat generating body 20 increases increases becomes slower. Based on these characteristics, it is based on the fact that the time required for the current value to rise through the use of heat generation 20 increases when the detection of the defective insertion of the tube 17 is implemented. When the melting starts, the current value flowing through the heat generating body 20 A -24- This paper is suitable for Zhongguanjia rubbing (CNS) A4 threat (21GX297 public daughter) &quot; &quot; &quot; ~ Ministry of Economic Affairs The quasi-bureau-industrial and consumer cooperatives print A7 B7 5. Description of the invention (&gt; i) (X) The time required to reach a fixed current ϋ (A 0) that is lower than one of the fourth fixed current values (A4) is maintained at When the fixed time is long (5)), the inspection 1 7 can be regarded as correctly inserted, the current will continue to be supplied to the heat generating body 20, and the electronic fusion welding operation is carried out. On the contrary, when the required time exceeds the fixed time (SO), the pipe plug 17 is regarded as incorrectly inserted, and the current will not be supplied to the heat generating body 2 〇, the indicator 5 will indicate the pipe The plug 17 is poorly inserted, and the electronic fusion welding operation will be interrupted before the resin is melted. M prevents the plug 17 from being melted and welded if the plug is poorly inserted into the connector 16. It is obvious from the above practical examples that by supplying a current to the inner circumferential surface of the base 18 mounted on a joint 16 made of thermoplastic resin, and by using an electronic fusion welding device, the thermoplastic When the tube plug of the tube 1 7 melts to the tube base 18 of the above-mentioned joint 16, when the current value (ΑΧ) flowing to the heat generating body 2 ◦ rises to a fixed current value (A 0), the time required to exceed the fixed time Long (S)), the measurement is carried out on the tube 17M under test. The plug is badly inserted into the socket 18 of the connector 16 * and the bad insertion of the plug 17 is detected based on the measurement results. At this time, the current supplied to the heat generating body 20 is interrupted. Because the defective insertion of the plug 17 that was previously undetectable by vision has been correctly detected, and when the detection is carried out, the melting and welding operations are interrupted. Therefore, the traditional insertion due to the defective insertion of the plug 17 has traditionally been The melting and welding failure will disappear, so the correct melting and welding can be carried out normally. The above practical example also clearly shows that by supplying a current to -25- $ paper New Zealand financial home standard (CNS) A4 specification (210X297mm) (please read the precautions on the back before filling this page ) ΛI 装-^ ---- 訂 ---- Λ— 线 _ A7 B7 Printed by Beigong Consumer Cooperative of Central Bureau of Economics, Ministry of Economy V. Description of invention (γ) Installed on a joint made of thermoplastic resin The heat generating body 2 on the inner circumferential surface of the tube base 1 6 of 1 6, and by using the electronic fusion welding device to melt the tube plug of a thermoplastic tube 17 to the tube base 18 of the above-mentioned joint 16, a dry The beacon procedure is carried out, in which the thermoplastic resin is heated by the above heat generating body 20 below its melting point, and before the melting process starts, the thermoplastic resin is heated by the above heat generating body at a temperature higher than its melting point . Even if there is moisture attached to the pipe plug 1 7 or the socket 1 8 of the joint 16, because the melting process is carried out after the moisture evaporates, and the part to be melted has been completely dried, the moisture and bad bonding The problem of damage to the electronic fusion welding device and the heat generating body can be prevented, and as a result, a correct melting can be carried out normally. The third and fourth features of the present invention are shown in Figures 9 to 17. Below is an embodiment of the third and fourth features of the present invention in conjunction with the detailed description of FIGS. 9 to 17. Fig. 9 is a schematic diagram of the control circuit, and Fig. 10 shows the appearance of the entire electronic melting device. In the figure, 10 1 represents the body of the electronic melting device. On the upper surface of the box 102 of the body, grips 103, 104 are provided on the left and right sides for portability. On the surface of the operation panel 1 〇5 on one side of the box 1 〇2 are buttons 106 and 107 as start and end of the melting process, press 丨 08 to set the thermal mode, a digital display is used Display the status of the melting process and the thermal mode set and entered, and a loudspeaker 1 1 0 can produce different alarms. A power cord 112 has a plug 111 at one end for connecting a 100-volt commercial power supply, and a ground cord 1 1 4 at -26- (please read the precautions on the back before filling in this page)-

X 訂 Λ 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) Α4規格(210Χ297公釐) A7 B7 五、發明説明(少〇 一端具有一金属棒1 1 3用來插入到地或其它地方,—連 接線1 1 6於其一端具有一連接器1 1 5用來連接到預被 熔解之產品端部而另一端則由該裝置之本體之盒子1〇2 延伸而出。於圖示中,橘號1 1 7及丄χ 8為^接頭及一 管,兩者均由相同之熱塑性樹脂構成,而且兩者均預定被 熔解並連接。 如圖1 1 ,12所示,於上述接頭1 17之每一管座 1 1 9中之内部圓周表面事先即已埋入一發熱元件1 2 1 形成於一套管内其藉著將電阻線120M螺旋形狀綳繞, 而該電阻線1 20具有一絕緣包覆。同時,在上述接頭1 1 7之每一管座1 1 9之端部有小孔1 1 9 a用來使內部 圓周之電阻線120之接端122,123暴露於外K便 證實熔解。 電阻線1 20之構成物質,長度,厚度,及電阻值可 根據接頭1 1 7之構成物質,形狀,及尺寸,亦即類型而 被隨意的選擇。 經濟部中央梂率局只工消费合作社印製 (請先閲讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 在上述接頭117之每一管座119之端部介於上述 接端1 22,1 23之間有一凹入部1 24,其深度可根 據接頭1 1 7之構成物質,形狀及尺寸*亦即類型而有所 不同。 由上述連接器1 1 5之連接端突出固定接腳1 25 ’ 1 26預被插入並連接到上述之接端1 22 ,1 23。由 固定接腳125 ,126之間突出一可動接腳127被用 本紙張尺度適用中國國家揉準(CNS ) A4规格(210X297公釐) 經濟部中央樣準局貞工消費合作社印装 A7 B7 五、發明説明(▲) 來插入到上述之凹入部24。 於上述之連接器1 1 5中為一電位計1 2 8作為一類 型感測器。位於連接器115之可動接腳127上具有一 齒條與電位計1 2 8之小齒輪1 2 9連接。其结構使得當 連接器1 1 5之接端1 25,1 26被插入並連接到接頭 1 17之接端122,123時,連接器1 15之可動接 腳也同時被插入到接頭1 1 7之凹入部1 24,使得可動 接腳1 2 7之移進移出量可被電位計1 2 8檢出,因此接 頭1 7之構成物質,形狀,及尺寸,亦即類型即可被確 定。 前述可動接腳127相對於電位計128之位置可藉 由一彈簧1 3 1而決定,該彈簧1 3 1以可動接腳1 27 突出之方向施壓,及一擋止1 3 3與電位計1 2 8之支架 1 32接觸並調整可動接腳i 27之移動。 前述之連接器1 1 5被提供一內建式溫度感測器1 3 4,其被配置成有一檢測表面1 3 5通過連接器之一小孔 1 36而面向外,因此使得上述之溫度感測器1 34可檢 出接頭附近之外部空氣溫度。 連接線之端部為上述之連接器1 1 5所固著,用來連 接該裝置之前述本體1 0 1 ,電源線1 37連接到前述之 接腳125,126,連接線138連接到電位計128 *而連接線1 39連接到前述之溫度感測器1 34。. 如圖9所示,該裝置之述本體1 0 1被提供一控制器 -2 8 - 本紙張尺度適用中國國家梂準(CNS ) Α4規格(210X297公釐) (請先閲讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) -裝· -線 312729 經濟部中央梂準局負工消费合作社印家 A7 B7 五、發明説明(&gt;/) 1 4 0包含一微電腦,該装置被配置成使得前述之按鐽1 06,1 07分別用來起動及结束該熔解程序,該裝置1 4 1用來Μ按鍵1 08設定熱模式,前述顯示器1 〇9 ’ 前述揚聲器1 1 0之語音合成電路142 ,前述電位計1 28,前述溫度感測器1 34,及用來儲存熱模式之記憶 體1 43均被連接到前述之控制器1 40,然而在此同時 接頭1 17之加熱元件121經由前述之連接器1 15而 被連接到該控制器140 *接頭1 1 7之類型根據電位計 1 28之輸出而被確認,對應於該接頭1 1 7類型之熱模 式被選擇並設定,該熱元件1 2 1之(工作)熱量依該熱 模式而被控制,而熔解該接頭1 1 7與管子1 1 8之程序 即被實施。 前述記憶體143儲存每種類型之接頭1 17的熱模 式。由圖1 3之熱模式國可清楚的看出該熱模式決定被饋 至熱之體121之電流值(Α)及時間(t)。當熔解程 序開始時,電流開始被饋送。當設定的電流值1 (A1) 到達時,該電流值會保持時間長1 ( t 1 )。當時間長;l (t 1)經過後,電流(A)於時間長4· (t4)之內被 減少一定量。當設定的電流值2 (A2)到達後,該電流 值會保持時間長2 ( t 2 )。當時間長2 (t 2)经過後 電流值會變成〇。 本裝置之结構使得接頭1 1 7及管子1丨8之樹脂被 熱元件12 1藉由前述設定之電流值1 (A1)所生之熱 -29- 本紙張乂度逍用中國國家揉準(CNS ) A4規格(210X297公嫠) (請先閲讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 裝|_f .——訂----Λ —線——^-------------- A7 B7 經濟部中夬#準局貝工消費合作社印裂 五、發明説明()》) 量加以熔解,而熔解後之樹脂又被熱元件1 2 1藉由設定 之電流值2 (A2)所生之熱量加Μ作用而將接頭117 及管子1 1 8連接。 其中當介於接頭1 17與管子1 18之空隙(L)為 大時,傳送到樹脂的熱量會小,熱元件1 2 .1之溫度會快 速上昇,而此時會造成電阻值增加。反之,當前逑之空隙 (L)為小時,熱元件121之溫度上昇速度會變慢。本 裝置之结構具有此種現象是為了藉著由熔解程序開始至該 電流值1 (A1)所需的上昇時間(t 3)之差異而檢出 介於接頭(17)及管子(18)間之空隙(L),進而 修改前述之熱模式。 同理’當位於熔解程序所實施地點之外部空氣溫度為 高時,該樹脂之溫度迆快速上昇;而當該溫度值為低時, 則溫度上昇較慢。本裝置之结構使得熱棋式可根據外部空 氣溫度感測器134之輸出而被修改。 本實施例例之结構如上所述。該電子熔解裝置之本體 1 ◦ 1被放置於熔解程序預定被實施之處。位於該裝置前 述本體101之電源線112—端之插頭111被連接到 熔解程序預被實施處之一電源,位於地線114尾端之金 屬棒1 1 3插入到地,而該装置之述本體1 〇 1被設定成 可使熔解程序開始。管子1 1 8之末端被插入到接頭1 1 ?之管座1 1 9,位於該裝置本體1 〇 1之連接線11 6 尾端之連接器1 1 5上之固定接腳125 ,126,及可 -30- (請先閲讀背面之注意Ϋ項再填寫本頁) -裝. 訂 丨線 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) A4規格(210X297公釐) 經濟部中夬揉準局貝工消費合作杜印製 A7 B7 五、發明説明(&gt;f) 動接腳127被插入到接頭117之管座119端部之接 端122,123,及凹入部124,而其中管子i is 之端部已被插入到該接頭1 1 7之管座1 1 9。當用來起 動熔解程序之按鍵1 0 6被打開,該程序即自動開始。如 圖1 4之流程圖所示,當用來起動熔解程序之按鍵丨06 被打開(即按下)時,該裝置首先讀取電位計之輸出值, 確認接頭1 1 6之構成物質,形狀,及尺寸,亦即確認其 類型,由記憶體143謓取對應到該類型之熱槙式,並自 動地實施熔解程序之原始設定。接著,電流開始被饋至該 熱元件121。當設定的電流值1 (A1)達到時,該裝 置會謓取溫度感測器134之輸出值*計算出空隙(L) ,計算出缠宜的(工作)熱量,並且據此而修改在起始設 定時所選擇及設定之熱模式。當修改後之熱模式的時間長 (t 1 )已經過時,電流值(A)在時間長(t4)之後 被降低了 一定量。當經過了 (t4)時段且設定電流之( A 2 )已到達時,則電流值(A )之下降趨勢即停止。接 著,經過了時間長(t 2)之後,電流值(A)變〇,因 而完成熔解程序。 如圖1 6所示之流程圖,也可能使用按鍵1 〇8用來 設定熱模式K求謓取類型選擇器1 4 1之輸出值。於此例 子中,如果一對應模式儲存於記憶體1 4 3中’則該模式 被謓取,而且熔解程序隨即開始;如果沒有對應的模式儲 存在記憶體1 4 3中,則操作員會被通知無法起動該熔解 -31- ‘故張尺度適用中®國家樣準(CMS〉A4規格(210X297公釐〉 (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) -裝- 訂 經濟部中央揉準局貝工消費合作社印装 Α7 Β7 五、發明説明ο) 程序。 於上述之實施例中,凹入部1 24在形狀上之機械改 變形成於接頭1 1 7之管座1 1 9 ,而電位計1 28藉著 該控制器自動地確認出該接頭之構成物質,形狀,及尺寸 ,亦即接頭之類型屬於何種,而將凹人部1 24之深度轉 換成一電子信號。 然而,如圖1 7所示,也可能使用第二種鑲模事先將 一涸具有一電阻值之一電阻器1 44事先埋入該接頭1 1 7之管座1 1 9,而該電阻值係根據該接頭1 1 7之構成 物質,形狀及尺寸,亦即根據該接頭1 1 7之類型而有所 不同。電阻元件1 44之一端接著被連接到熱元件1 2 1 之電阻線1 20,而連接到前述電姐元件1 44另一端之 接端1 45則暴露在接頭1 1 7之管座底端介於熱元件1 2 1之兩接端1 22及1 23之間。一固定接腳146被 插入並連接到前述接端1 4 54介於控制器1 4 0之連接 器1 1 5之連接端上的兩接腳1 25,1 26間,則允許 突出於外,而位於連接器1 15之接腳125,126, 146則同時被插入並連接到接頭一側之接端122,1 23,145。因此,藉著將接頭1 17之電阻元件14 4之電阻值輸入到控制器1 4 0,則該控制器1 4 0就可 藉著接頭117上之電子改變而確認接頭117之構成物 質,形狀,及尺寸,亦即確認接頭1 1 7之類型。 由上述之實施例可Μ看出,因為用於樹脂產品之電子 -32- 本紙張尺度適用中國國家榇準(CNS ) A4規格(210X297公釐) I HI .^n -- — -I - I HI In n^i— ^^1 · (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) I 訂----A—線--^-------------- Α7 Β7 經濟部中央梯準局貝工消费合作社印製 五、發明説明ο/) 熔解装置被提供一控制器,因此就可正確地熔解樹脂產品 之樹脂,其中一接頭之樹脂係藉由提供一電源至一個附著 於預定被熔解之樹脂產品之熱元件而被熔解,而該控制器 係根據熱模式而控制前述熱元件之熱量*其中功率位準於 熔解程序開始即上昇直到到達設定功率位準1,該功率位 準1被保持一時間長.1 ,然後在時間長4之内再下降一定 量,接著即到達功率2,並在熔解程序结束之前維持了一 時間長2。 因為本裝置是利用由熔解程序開始至到達設定功率位 準所需的時間來檢出預被熔解之樹脂產品間之空隙,因此 就可K不甩任何特殊裝置而可正確地檢出預定被熔解之樹 脂產品間的空隙。 因為用Μ連接到預被熔解之樹脂產品之控制器的連接 器被提供一溫度感測器以檢出外部空氣溫度,因此就可正 確地檢出在預被熔解之樹脂產品周圍之外部溫度。 因為本裝置可根據介於預被熔解之樹脂產品間之空隙' 及外部空氣溫度而修改熱模式,因此可獲得對應於預被熔 解之樹脂產品測量上之差異及對應於實施熔解處之環境的 正確熱量。 因為藉著設定功率位隼1可使預被熔解之樹脂產品之 溫度超過樹脂熔點之溫度但卻低於會破壞樹脂之溫度,因 此就可防止因為對樹脂產品施與過度高溫而對其造成之破 壞。 -33- (請先閲讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) -S—裝. 訂 &lt;丨線 本紙承元变逍用中國國家標準(〇呢)八4規格(210乂297公釐) 經濟部中央梂準局貝工消費合作社印装 319729 at B7 五、發明説明(j V) 由上述實施例也可看出,本發明提供一種用於樹脂產 品之電子熔解裝置,其中一接頭之樹脂藉由提供功率至附 著於樹脂產品之一熱元件而使其熔解,且提供一控制器可 根據預被熔解之樹脂產品的類型而事先讀取機械或電子改 變K便確認預被熔解之產品的類型,選擇並設定對應到預 被熔解之樹脂產品之熱棋式,並自動地實施熔解程序,因 此可根據預被熔解之樹脂類型而自動且勝任地實施熱禊式 之設定(原始設定),藉此而使得每一個人均可正確地處 理並實施對於樹脂產品之熔解程序。 而且因為該控制器之連接器被提供一接腳可使其連接 到暴露於預被熔解之樹脂產品之表面或端部之電阻線之任 一端的接端,而且可使其連接到構成機械或電子改變之構 件,K便確認預被熔解之樹脂產品之類型,因此可能不藉 助任何特殊操作,僅需將控制器之連接器連接到預被熔解 之樹脂產品即可實施原始設定。 本發明之第五實施例見圖1 8至2 1 。 根據本發明第五項特點之一實際例子將配合圖1 8至 2 1而作詳细描述。圖1 8為EF接頭自動熔解控制之一 控制曲線圖,而_ 1 9顯示出一 E F接頭及E F控制器之 例子。圖號20 1為一 T型EF接頭,其中一對連接器接 腳2 04由每一接收埠2 0 3之端部表面突出,而該接收 埠可被連接到由熱塑性樹脂所構成之一管子2 0 2之端部 。圖中之2 0 5表示一 E F控制器載有一 C P U作為自動 -34- 本紙張尺度逍用中國國家揉準(CNS ) A4規格(210X297公釐) (請先閲讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁)X Order Λ This paper scale is applicable to the Chinese National Standard (CNS) Α4 specification (210Χ297mm) A7 B7 5. Description of the invention (less one end has a metal rod 1 1 3 for insertion into the ground or other places,-connection line 1 1 6 has a connector 1 1 5 at one end for connecting to the end of the pre-melted product and the other end extends from the box 10 2 of the body of the device. In the illustration, orange number 1 17 and χ 8 are a joint and a tube, both of which are composed of the same thermoplastic resin, and both are scheduled to be melted and connected. As shown in Figures 1 1 and 12, each of the above joints 1 17 The inner circumferential surface of the tube base 1 19 has previously embedded a heating element 1 2 1 formed in a set of tubes by winding the resistance wire 120M in a spiral shape, and the resistance wire 120 has an insulating coating. At the same time, there is a small hole 1 1 9a at the end of each base 1 1 9 of the above-mentioned joint 1 1 7 for exposing the terminals 122, 123 of the inner circumferential resistance wire 120 to the outside K to confirm the melting. Resistance The composition, length, thickness, and resistance of the wire 1 20 can be determined according to the composition of the connector 1 1 7 , And the size, that is, the type is randomly selected. Printed by the Central Bureau of Economics of the Ministry of Economic Affairs only by the consumer cooperative (please read the precautions on the back before filling out this page) at the end of each base 119 of the above-mentioned joint 117 There is a concave portion 1 24 between the above-mentioned terminals 1 22, 1 23, the depth of which can be different according to the constituent material, shape and size of the joint 1 1 7 * that is, the type. By the above connector 1 1 5 The connecting end protrudes the fixed pin 1 25 '1 26 is pre-inserted and connected to the above-mentioned terminals 1 22, 1 23. From the fixed pin 125, 126 protruding between a movable pin 127 is used. This paper standard applies to China National Kneading Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210X297mm) Printed A7 B7 by the Central Sample Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs Zhengong Consumer Cooperative V. Invention description (▲) to be inserted into the above-mentioned concave portion 24. At the above-mentioned connector 1 1 5 is a potentiometer 1 2 8 as a type of sensor. There is a rack on the movable pin 127 of the connector 115 to connect with the pinion 1 2 9 of the potentiometer 1 2 8. Its structure makes the connector The 1 1 5 terminals 1 25, 1 26 are inserted and connected to the connector 1 17 At the ends 122 and 123, the movable pin of the connector 1 15 is also inserted into the concave portion 1 24 of the connector 1 1 7 so that the movement of the movable pin 1 2 7 can be detected by the potentiometer 1 2 8 Therefore, the constituent material, shape, and size of the joint 17 can be determined, that is, the type. The position of the movable pin 127 relative to the potentiometer 128 can be determined by a spring 1 3 1, the spring 1 3 1 Apply pressure in the direction in which the movable pin 1 27 protrudes, and a stopper 1 3 3 contacts the bracket 1 32 of the potentiometer 1 2 8 and adjusts the movement of the movable pin i 27. The aforementioned connector 1 1 5 is provided with a built-in temperature sensor 1 3 4 which is configured to have a detection surface 1 3 5 facing outward through a small hole 1 36 of the connector, thus making the above temperature sense The sensor 134 can detect the outside air temperature near the connector. The end of the connecting wire is fixed by the above-mentioned connector 1 15 and is used to connect the aforementioned body 1 0 1 of the device, the power wire 1 37 is connected to the aforementioned pins 125 and 126, and the connecting wire 138 is connected to the potentiometer 128 * And the connecting line 1 39 is connected to the aforementioned temperature sensor 1 34. As shown in Fig. 9, the main body of the device is provided with a controller-2-8-This paper standard is applicable to China National Standards (CNS) Α4 specification (210X297mm) (please read the notes on the back first (Fill in this page again) -Installation--line 312729 Yinjia A7 B7, Consumer Cooperative of the Central Bureau of Economics, Ministry of Economic Affairs V. Invention description (&gt; /) 1 4 0 contains a microcomputer, the device is configured so that the aforementioned button 1 06, 1 07 are used to start and end the melting process respectively, the device 14 1 is used to set the thermal mode by the M key 1 08, the display 1 〇9 'the speech synthesis circuit 142 of the speaker 1 1 0, the potential The meter 1 28, the aforementioned temperature sensor 1 34, and the memory 1 43 used to store the thermal mode are all connected to the aforementioned controller 1 40, while at the same time the heating element 121 of the connector 1 17 is passed through the aforementioned connector 1 15 and connected to the controller 140 * The type of the connector 1 1 7 is confirmed according to the output of the potentiometer 1 28, the thermal mode corresponding to the type of the connector 1 1 7 is selected and set, the thermal element 1 2 1 The (working) heat is controlled according to the thermal mode, and melting Joint 117 and pipe 118 of procedure i.e. embodiments. The aforementioned memory 143 stores the thermal mode of each type of connector 117. It can be clearly seen from the thermal mode in FIG. 13 that the thermal mode determines the current value (Α) and time (t) to be fed to the heat body 121. When the melting process starts, current begins to be fed. When the set current value 1 (A1) is reached, the current value will be maintained for a long time 1 (t 1). When the time is long; l (t 1) elapses, the current (A) is reduced by a certain amount within the time 4 · (t4). When the set current value 2 (A2) is reached, the current value will be maintained for a long time 2 (t 2). When the long time 2 (t 2) elapses, the current value will become 0. The structure of the device is such that the resin of the joint 1 1 7 and the tube 1-8 is generated by the heat element 12 1 by the current value 1 (A1) set above-29- CNS) A4 specification (210X297 male daughter) (Please read the precautions on the back before filling this page) 装 | _f .—— 訂 定 ---- Λ — 线 —— ^ ----------- --- A7 B7 The Ministry of Economy # 剬 # quasi-bureau Beigong Consumer Cooperatives prints the crack 5. Description of the invention () "), and the melted resin is heated by the heating element 1 2 1 by the set current value 2 ( A2) The heat generated adds M to connect the joint 117 and the pipe 118. When the gap (L) between the joint 1 17 and the tube 1 18 is large, the amount of heat transferred to the resin will be small, and the temperature of the heating element 12. 1 will rise rapidly, and this will cause the resistance value to increase. Conversely, if the current gap (L) is small, the temperature rise rate of the heating element 121 will become slower. The structure of this device has this phenomenon in order to detect the difference between the joint (17) and the tube (18) by the difference of the rise time (t 3) required from the beginning of the melting process to the current value 1 (A1) The gap (L), and then modify the aforementioned thermal mode. Similarly, when the temperature of the outside air at the place where the melting process is carried out is high, the temperature of the resin rises rapidly; when the temperature is low, the temperature rises slowly. The structure of the device allows the hot chess to be modified according to the output of the external air temperature sensor 134. The structure of this embodiment is as described above. The body of the electronic melting device 1 ◦ 1 is placed where the melting process is to be carried out. The plug 111 at the end of the power cord 112 of the body 101 of the device is connected to a power source where the melting process is pre-implemented, and the metal rod 1 13 at the end of the ground wire 114 is inserted into the ground, and the body of the device 1 〇1 is set to start the melting process. The end of the tube 1 1 8 is inserted into the base 1 1 9 of the connector 1 1?, The fixed pins 125, 126 on the connector 1 1 5 at the end of the connection line 11 6 of the device body 1 〇1, and May -30- (please read the note Ϋ on the back before filling in this page) -installation. Order 丨 The size of the line paper is applicable to the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210X297mm). Consumer Cooperation Du Printed A7 B7 V. Description of Invention (&gt; f) The movable pin 127 is inserted into the terminals 122, 123, and the recessed portion 124 of the end of the base 119 of the joint 117, and the end of the tube i is The part has been inserted into the base 1 1 9 of the connector 1 1 7. When the button 106 used to start the melting program is opened, the program starts automatically. As shown in the flow chart of Figure 14, when the key used to start the melting process is opened (ie, pressed), the device first reads the output value of the potentiometer to confirm the composition and shape of the connector 1 1 6. , And the size, that is, the type is confirmed, the memory 143 selects the thermal type corresponding to the type, and automatically performs the original setting of the melting process. Then, current starts to be fed to the thermal element 121. When the set current value 1 (A1) is reached, the device will take the output value of the temperature sensor 134 * to calculate the gap (L), calculate the suitable (working) heat, and modify it accordingly The thermal mode selected and set at the time of initial setting. When the long time (t 1) of the modified thermal mode has passed, the current value (A) is reduced by a certain amount after the long time (t4). When the (t4) period has passed and the set current (A 2) has arrived, the downward trend of the current value (A) stops. Then, after a long time (t 2) has elapsed, the current value (A) becomes 0, and the melting process is completed. As shown in the flow chart shown in Fig. 16, it is also possible to use the key 1 〇8 to set the thermal mode K to obtain the output value of the type selector 1 41. In this example, if a corresponding pattern is stored in memory 1 4 3 ', the pattern is retrieved and the melting process starts immediately; if no corresponding pattern is stored in memory 1 4 3, the operator will be Notice that the melting cannot be initiated -31- 'So the Zhang standard is applicable to the National Standard (CMS> A4 specification (210X297mm) (Please read the precautions on the back before filling out this page) -Installation- Ordered by the Ministry of Economic Affairs Printed A7 Β7 by the Bureau Cooperative Consumer Co., Ltd. V. Description of invention ο) Procedure. In the above embodiment, the mechanical change in the shape of the recessed portion 1 24 is formed on the base 1 1 9 of the joint 1 1 7 and the potentiometer 1 28 The controller automatically recognizes the constituent material, shape, and size of the joint, that is, the type of the joint, and converts the depth of the concave portion 1 24 into an electronic signal. However, as shown in Figure 1 As shown in FIG. 7, it is also possible to use a second mold to embed a resistor 1 44 with a resistance value in advance into the base 1 1 9 of the connector 1 17 and the resistance value is based on the connector 1 1 7 Constituent substances, shape and size, that is It differs according to the type of the connector 1 1 7. One end of the resistance element 1 44 is then connected to the resistance wire 1 20 of the heating element 1 2 1 and is connected to the aforementioned terminal 1 45 of the other end of the electrical element 1 44 The bottom end of the socket exposed at the connector 1 1 7 is between the two terminals 1 22 and 1 23 of the thermal element 1 2 1. A fixed pin 146 is inserted and connected to the aforementioned terminal 1 4 54 between the control The two pins 1 25, 1 26 on the connector 1 1 5 of the connector 1 4 0 are allowed to protrude out, while the pins 125, 126, 146 of the connector 1 15 are inserted and Connected to the terminals 122, 1 23, 145 on the side of the connector. Therefore, by inputting the resistance value of the resistance element 14 4 of the connector 1 17 to the controller 1 4 0, the controller 1 4 0 can be The electron on the connector 117 is changed to confirm the constituent material, shape, and size of the connector 117, that is, to confirm the type of the connector 1 1 7. As can be seen from the above-mentioned embodiment, since the electronic product used in the resin product The paper size is applicable to China National Standard (CNS) A4 (210X297mm) I HI. ^ N-— -I-I HI In n ^ i— ^^ 1 · (Please read the back first (Please fill out this page for more details) I Order ---- A—Line-^ -------------- Α7 Β7 Printed by the Ministry of Economic Affairs, Central Bureau of Standardization, Beigong Consumer Cooperative , Description of invention ο /) The melting device is provided with a controller, so that the resin of the resin product can be correctly melted, wherein the resin of a joint is provided by supplying a power source to a thermal element attached to the resin product to be melted Is melted, and the controller controls the heat of the aforementioned thermal element according to the thermal mode * where the power level rises at the beginning of the melting process until reaching the set power level 1, which is maintained for a long time. Then it decreases by a certain amount within the time length 4 and then reaches the power 2 and is maintained for a time length 2 before the end of the melting process. Because this device uses the time required from the beginning of the melting process to reach the set power level to detect the gap between the pre-melted resin products, it is possible to accurately detect the intended melting without throwing any special device The gap between the resin products. Since the connector connected to the controller of the pre-melted resin product with M is provided with a temperature sensor to detect the outside air temperature, the external temperature around the pre-melted resin product can be correctly detected. Because this device can modify the thermal mode according to the gap between the pre-melted resin products and the outside air temperature, the difference in measurement corresponding to the pre-melted resin products and the environment corresponding to the environment where the melting is performed can be obtained Correct heat. Because by setting the power level Falcon 1, the temperature of the pre-melted resin product can exceed the melting point of the resin but lower than the temperature that will damage the resin, so it can be prevented from being caused by excessive high temperature applied to the resin product. damage. -33- (please read the precautions on the back before filling in this page) -S—install. Order &lt; 丨 Line paper Chengyuan change to use Chinese National Standard (〇 呢) 84 specifications (210 to 297 mm) Economy Printed and printed by the Ministry of Central Bureau of Industry, Beigong Consumer Cooperative 319729 at B7 V. Description of invention (j V) It can also be seen from the above embodiment that the present invention provides an electronic melting device for resin products, in which By supplying power to a thermal element attached to a resin product to melt it, and providing a controller that can read mechanical or electronic changes in advance according to the type of resin product to be pre-melted to confirm the type of product to be pre-melted , Select and set the hot chess style corresponding to the pre-melted resin product, and automatically implement the melting process, so the heat-heat type setting (original setting) can be automatically and competently implemented according to the type of pre-melted resin. This allows everyone to properly handle and implement the melting process for resin products. And because the connector of the controller is provided with a pin, it can be connected to the terminal of any end of the resistance wire exposed to the surface or end of the pre-melted resin product, and it can be connected to the construction machine or For electronically changed components, K confirms the type of pre-melted resin product. Therefore, without any special operations, the original setting can be implemented by simply connecting the controller connector to the pre-melted resin product. The fifth embodiment of the present invention is shown in FIGS. 18 to 21. A practical example according to one of the fifth features of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to FIGS. 18 to 21. Figure 18 is one of the control curves of the automatic melting control of the EF connector, and _19 shows an example of an EF connector and an EF controller. Figure No. 20 1 is a T-type EF connector, in which a pair of connector pins 204 are protruded from the end surface of each receiving port 230, and the receiving port can be connected to a tube made of thermoplastic resin The end of 2 0 2. 2 0 5 in the picture indicates that an EF controller is equipped with a CPU as the automatic -34- This paper size is used in China National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210X297mm) (Please read the precautions on the back before filling this page )

A7 B7 五、發明説明 熔解控制用,而且具有一控制線2 0 7於其端部具有一連 接器206可被連接到連接器接腳204,~電源線209 於其端部具有一電源插頭2 0 8可被連接到一電源,一起 動開關2 1 0,一停止開闞2 1 1 *及一顯示器2 1 2。 包覆線乃一束線被包覆著與構成E F接頭2 0 1之相同物 質(熱塑性樹脂),被用作為一發熱線213,且埋藏在 EF接頭20 1之每一接收埠203之内部表面,如圔20 所示。由圔20可看出發熱線213係Μ雙繞線之線圈方 式埋藏在每一接收埠2 0 3之内部表面,因此其兩端由接 收埠2 0 3之端部表面突出且被連接到連接器接腳2 04 0 經濟部中央標準局負工消費合作社印製 (請先閲讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) EF接頭20 1之連接器接腳204之插入開口 2 14 被提供在E F控制器2 0 5之連接器2 0 6的端部表面* 而一感測器盒215在兩個插人開口214中間延伸而出 。該感測器盒215被一彈簧216往向外突出方向迫緊 ,而其最大突出量為一擋止2 1 7所限制。一熱阻器2 1 8 藉著將其本身安裝於一中空螺桿219之頂端且將該螺桿 2 1 9螺入到該感測器盒2 1 5之一軸向孔而被安裝於該 感測器盒2 1 5之端部,而整體结構使得當連接器2 06 被連接時,感測器盒25之端部會與EF接頭20 1之接 收埠203的端部表面接觸,而EF接頭201之溫度( 周邊溫度)因而被檢出。 由EF控制器205對EF接頭20 1之自動熔解控 -35- 本紙張尺度適用中國國家捸準(CNS ) Α4規格(210X297公釐)A7 B7 5. Description of the invention For melting control, and has a control line 207 at its end has a connector 206 that can be connected to the connector pin 204, ~ power line 209 has a power plug 2 at its end 0 8 can be connected to a power source, and the switch 2 1 0 is turned on, the stop is turned off 2 1 1 * and the display 2 1 2 is turned on. The covered wire is a bundle of wires covered with the same substance (thermoplastic resin) as the EF connector 201, is used as a heating wire 213, and is buried in the inner surface of each receiving port 203 of the EF connector 20 1 , As shown in 圔 20. From Fig. 20, it can be seen that the heating wire 213 is a double-wound coil method buried in the inner surface of each receiving port 203, so both ends protrude from the end surface of the receiving port 203 and are connected to the connector Pin 2 04 0 Printed by the Consumer Labor Cooperative of the Central Bureau of Standards of the Ministry of Economic Affairs (please read the precautions on the back before filling out this page) EF connector 20 1 connector pin 204 insertion opening 2 14 is provided in the EF controller The end surface of the connector 2 0 6 of the 2 0 5 * and a sensor box 215 extends between the two insertion openings 214. The sensor box 215 is forced by a spring 216 to protrude outward, and its maximum protruding amount is limited by a stop 2 17. A thermal resistor 2 1 8 is installed on the sensor by mounting itself on top of a hollow screw 219 and screwing the screw 2 19 into an axial hole of the sensor box 2 15 The end of the sensor box 2 1 5, and the overall structure is such that when the connector 2 06 is connected, the end of the sensor box 25 will come into contact with the end surface of the receiving port 203 of the EF connector 20 1 and the EF connector 201 The temperature (ambient temperature) is thus detected. Automatic melting control of EF connector 20 1 by EF controller 205 -35- This paper standard is applicable to China National Standard (CNS) Α4 specification (210X297mm)

經濟部中央棣隼局貝工消費合作社印裝 五、發明説明(4产 制係藉著起動該起動按鍵2 1 0而開始,而其前提是當E F 控制器2 0 5之電源插頭被連接到一電源,而且E F控制 器205之連接器206被連接到EF接頭201之接收 埠203的連接器接腳204,而且該管子202已被插 人到該接收埠203,如圖1 9所示。 由圖1 8可清楚地看出,當該起動按鍵2 1 0被起動 ’而且一熔解操作起始信號被提供給CPU時,首先,周 邊溫度(原始溫度T1)藉由讀取熱阻器2 18之輸出值 而被檢出*發熱線2 1 3在原始溫度T 1時之電阻值被決 定,而旦設定的功率被提供給發熱線.2 13 (步驟1)。 當功率到達一設定值時,電阻值之改變程度被計算出 來,於設定的常數時段内之開/關控制被實施,而樹脂的 特定熱藉由P I D計算而被估算出來。於此例子中,樹脂 的特定熱及發熱線213之電阻值的溫度係數可被預測到 某一程度。於此例子中一共有三次開/關動作之重覆,而 且可Μ看出發熱線2 1 3之溫度在T 2及T 3之間重覆地 上昇及下降(因為有一反應延遲而超出Τ2及Τ3)。當 開/關控制開始時之設定值,亦即,發熱線2 1 3之溫度 丁2被設定成一個遠低於樹脂熔解之溫度(步驟2) ° 在參考於步驟2所估算之特定熱及電阻值改變程度之 後,功率即在每一步驟中逐步提昇,電阻值改變程度被估 算出,在設定的常.數時段内之開/關控制被實施’而且特 定的熱改變程度被估算出。於此例子中,可以判斷出與發 -36- 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) Α4規格(210X297公釐) (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁)Printed by the Beigong Consumer Cooperative of the Central Falcon Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs 5. Description of the invention (4 production systems are started by starting the start button 2 1 0, and the premise is that when the power plug of the EF controller 2 0 5 is connected to A power supply, and the connector 206 of the EF controller 205 is connected to the connector pin 204 of the receiving port 203 of the EF connector 201, and the tube 202 has been inserted into the receiving port 203, as shown in FIG. 19. It can be clearly seen from FIG. 18 that when the start button 2 1 0 is activated and a melting operation start signal is provided to the CPU, first, the ambient temperature (original temperature T1) is read by the thermistor 2 The output value of 18 is detected * The resistance value of the heating wire 2 1 3 at the original temperature T 1 is determined, and the power set once is supplied to the heating wire 2 13 (step 1). When the power reaches a set value , The degree of change in the resistance value is calculated, the on / off control is implemented within a set constant period, and the specific heat of the resin is estimated by PID calculation. In this example, the specific heat and heat generation of the resin The temperature coefficient of the resistance value of the hotline 213 can be predicted to a certain In this example, there are three repeated on / off actions, and it can be seen that the temperature of the heating wire 2 1 3 repeatedly rises and falls between T 2 and T 3 (because there is a reaction delay that exceeds T 2 And Τ3). The set value when the on / off control starts, that is, the temperature of the heating wire 2 1 3 is set to a temperature much lower than the temperature at which the resin melts (step 2) ° estimated with reference to step 2. After the specific heat and resistance value change degree, the power is gradually increased in each step, the resistance value change degree is estimated, and the on / off control is implemented within the set constant time period and the specific heat change degree It is estimated. In this example, it can be judged that -36- This paper size is applicable to the Chinese National Standard (CNS) Α4 specification (210X297mm) (please read the precautions on the back before filling this page)

318729 Δ7 Α7 Β7 經濟部中央#準局貝工消费合作社印製 五、發明説明卜jf) 熱線2 1 3之電阻值及樹脂之特定熱相SS之原始預測溫度 是否合理’如果不合理則可被調整’發熱線2 1 3之電阻 值的溫度係數(即其電姐特性)及樹脂之特定熱可被確認 ,而用來熔解樹脂之最佳溫度場即可被決定。於此例子中 ,功率在步驟4被提昇,而在每一步驟中有一次的開/關 控制,由圖中可以看出在發熱線2 1 3之溫度由T 2上昇 到T4後暫時地降到T5,當它再次由T4昇到T6之後 會暫時降到T 6 ’當它再次由T 6昇到T 8之後會暫時降 到T9,當它再次由T8昇至T 1 0之後會暫時降到T 1 1 ,接著再回到T 1 0,因此可進一步看出最佳溫度場是在 步驟4之確認後才被發現。有些例子中,該確認操作在第 一步驟之後结束,有些例子是必須到步驟5或步驟6,而 最好是將步琢的數目予Μ限制,例如1 0,然後即停止功 率之提供,並在第1 0步驟時發出警報。基於功率是以前 述步级的方式增加之事實,發熱線2 1 3之發熱到達使樹 脂產生熱破壞之溫度的情彤即可避免(步驟3)。 當在步驟3所估算出來之特殊熱改變程度低於一常數 時,功率之上昇即被停止,而且在常數時段内之開/關控 制則發生,而當該特殊熱低於一常數時,功率之供應即被 停止。於此例子中,作為步驟4之功率昇高之结果,當加 熱線2 1 3之溫度到達最佳溫度Τ 1 0時,該特殊熱改變 程度會低於一常數.,功率之上昇被停止,而且開/闞控制 生效’因而實施一平行溫度操作*使該發熱線2 1 3之溫 — 37- (诗先閲讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 1^1 11 - 1^1 mf - 睿- I 1 ί----訂----r —泉 Γ-------------- .f丨線 本紙張尺度逋用中國國家榡準(CNS ) A4規格(210&gt;&lt;297公兼〉 3iS729 經濟部中央揉準局一ec工消費合作社印製 A7 B7 五、發明説明(¾^) 度維持在最佳溫度T 1 0。作為平行溫度操作之结果,每 —次開/關控制發生時,隨著樹脂溫度接近發熱線2 1 3 之溫度,功率改變值會變得更小,亦即特殊熱會變得更小 ,接著,當樹脂被加熱到發熱線2 1 3之溫度,該特殊熱 會變成幾乎為“ 〇 ” ,亦即該樹脂會熔解,因此當樹脂已 熔解足夠時,功率之供應即被停止,而熔解操作即被終止 (步驟4 )。 本裝置也可能會是在平行溫度操作至功率(電源)被 切斷期間可根據在步驟3所估算出來的特殊熱而加Μ推算 ,而且功率被切斷是在平行溫度操作關始後經過了所推算 出來之時段。 由於上述之控制方法可用於任何製造商之E F接頭, 因此最好所形成之E F控制器之2 0 5之連接器2 0 6可 連接到不同製造商之E F接頭連接器接腳。例如,最好能 提供兩種連接器2 0 6分別可連接到不同之連接器接腳。 而且,如果一構成溫度感測器之熱阻器被提供在連接器内 ,其連接會比較困難,其结構上之安排可將用Κ感測外部 &gt; 空氣溫度之溫度感測器提供在E F控制器2 0 5之殻髖内 ,而外部空氣溫度即被視作為原始溫度。 因為,如上所述,本發明之此項特點使得可能在控制 期間判斷樹脂之類型及加熱線之物理特性,而如果完成這 些,則尋求並發現用來加熱及熔解樹脂之最佳功率量(溫 度埸),因此可對所有的EF接頭作正確的熔解,而不管 一 38- 本紙張尺度適用中國國家梂準(CNS ) Α4規格(210X297公釐) *&gt;Γ • ^^1· .HI n i n n- ml ^^^1 ^Rn^i In ^^^1、faJ-- -1 - - In Ί— ml ^^^1 n^i HI n^i In n^— ^^^1 (請先閲讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁} 經濟部中央揉準局見工消费合作社印製 319729 A7 B7 五、發明説明by) 該EF接顔之類型或製造商。 而且,雖然傳統上具有對應到E F接頭類型之電阻值 的電阻器與發熱線一同被埋藏在E F接頭内,而E F接頭 之類型藉由讀取這些電阻器之電阻值而加Μ辨別,對本發 明並不需要用到這些,因此E F接頭之花費可被降低,而 且E F控制器之連接器结構可被簡化。 而且,雖然在過去管子與E F接頭已造成在控制上相當 的干擾而且會造成製造上之熔解錯誤,然而本發明之熔解 结合係經由特定熱而檢出,因此這些間隙不會造成干擾, 而熔解錯誤就會被消去。 本發明之第六項特點見圖2 2至2 4。 Μ下本發明之第六項特點將根據圖2 2至24之例子 而作更詳细之描述。圖2 2為樹脂產品3 0 1之部分放大 剖面圖*而圖2 3為電子熔解操作之說明_。該圃示中 3 ◦ 1表示一控制器;3 0 2為左右邊把手固定在矩形主 盒體之頂部表面可用來移動該主盒體;3 0 3表示位於主 盒體之前表面之操作面板,其上具有按鐽3 04及3 0 5 Μ分別起動及停止電子熔解操作,多個按鐽3 0 6用來設 定熱横式,數位顯示器3 ◦ 7可以在視覺上顯示熔解操作 狀態及被設定及輸入之熱棋式,及揚轚器3 0 8用Κ產生 一連串之警報及建議性雜音。電源線31〇之端部為插頭 3 0 9,其連接到一商用1 〇〇伏特交流電源,地線3 1 2 之端部為一金靥棒3 1 1被插入於地,而連接線3 1 4之 -3 9- 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) Α4規格(210 X 297公釐) (請先閲讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁)318729 Δ7 Α7 Β7 Printed by the Ministry of Economic Affairs Central # quasi-bureau Beigong Consumer Cooperatives V. Invention description jf) The resistance value of the hotline 2 1 3 and the original predicted temperature of the specific thermal phase SS of the resin are reasonable. The temperature coefficient of the resistance value of the heating wire 2 1 3 (that is, its electrical characteristics) and the specific heat of the resin can be confirmed, and the optimal temperature field for melting the resin can be determined. In this example, the power is increased in step 4, and there is an on / off control in each step. It can be seen from the figure that the temperature of the heating wire 2 1 3 temporarily decreases after increasing from T 2 to T4 To T5, when it rises from T4 to T6 again, it will temporarily fall to T 6 'When it rises from T 6 to T 8 again, it will temporarily fall to T9, when it rises from T8 to T 1 0 again, it will temporarily fall It reaches T 1 1 and then returns to T 1 0, so it can be further seen that the optimal temperature field was discovered after the confirmation in step 4. In some examples, the confirmation operation ends after the first step. In some examples, it is necessary to go to step 5 or step 6, and it is better to limit the number of steps to M, such as 10, and then stop the power supply, and An alarm is issued at step 10. Based on the fact that the power is increased in the aforementioned step-wise manner, the fact that the heating of the heating wire 2 1 3 reaches the temperature at which the resin is thermally destroyed can be avoided (step 3). When the degree of change of the special heat estimated in step 3 is lower than a constant, the rise of power is stopped, and the on / off control within a constant period of time occurs, and when the special heat is lower than a constant, the power The supply is stopped. In this example, as a result of the power increase in step 4, when the temperature of the heating wire 2 1 3 reaches the optimal temperature T 1 0, the degree of the special heat change will be lower than a constant., The power increase is stopped, And the on / off control is effective ', so a parallel temperature operation is carried out * to make the temperature of the heating wire 2 1 3 — 37- (read the precautions on the back of the poem before filling in this page) 1 ^ 1 11-1 ^ 1 mf-Rui -I 1 ί ---- 定 ---- r — 泉 Γ -------------- .f 丨 The size of line paper is based on China National Standard (CNS) A4 specification ( 210 &gt; &297; 3iS729 A7 B7 printed by the ec industrial and consumer cooperative of the Central Bureau of Economic Development of the Ministry of Economic Affairs 5. Invention description (¾ ^) The temperature is maintained at the optimal temperature T 1 0. As a result of parallel temperature operation, each —When the on / off control occurs, as the resin temperature approaches the temperature of the heating wire 2 1 3, the power change value will become smaller, that is, the special heat will become smaller, and then, when the resin is heated to the heating wire 2 1 3 temperature, the special heat will become almost "〇", that is, the resin will melt, so when the resin has melted enough, the power supply will be The melting operation is terminated (step 4). The device may also be operated at a parallel temperature until the power (power supply) is cut off. It can be estimated by adding M according to the special heat estimated in step 3, and the power It is cut off after the time period calculated after the parallel temperature operation is started. Since the above control method can be used for any manufacturer's EF connector, it is best to form the 2 0 5 connector of the EF controller 0 6 can be connected to the EF connector connector pins of different manufacturers. For example, it is best to provide two kinds of connectors 2 0 6 can be connected to different connector pins. Also, if one constitutes a temperature sensor The thermal resistor is provided in the connector, and its connection will be more difficult. The structural arrangement can provide the temperature sensor that uses Κ to sense the external air temperature in the shell hip of the EF controller 205, The outside air temperature is regarded as the original temperature. Because, as mentioned above, this feature of the invention makes it possible to judge the type of resin and the physical characteristics of the heating wire during the control, and if these are completed, then Find and find the best amount of power (temperature field) for heating and melting the resin, so all EF connectors can be melted correctly, regardless of 38- This paper standard applies to China National Standards (CNS) Α4 specifications ( 210X297mm) * &gt; Γ • ^^ 1 · .HI nin n- ml ^^^ 1 ^ Rn ^ i In ^^^ 1, faJ-- -1--In Ί— ml ^^^ 1 n ^ i HI n ^ i In n ^ — ^^^ 1 (please read the precautions on the back and then fill in this page) Printed by 319729 A7 B7 of the Ministry of Economic Affairs, Central Bureau of Industry and Commerce, printed by the Consumer Cooperative Co., Ltd. V. Invention description by) The type or manufacturer of Yan. Moreover, although traditionally resistors with resistance values corresponding to the EF connector type are buried in the EF connector together with the heating wire, and the type of the EF connector is discriminated by reading the resistance values of these resistors and adding M to distinguish the invention It is not necessary to use these, so the cost of the EF connector can be reduced, and the connector structure of the EF controller can be simplified. Moreover, although the tube and the EF joint have caused considerable interference in the past and caused melting errors in manufacturing, the fusion bonding of the present invention is detected by specific heat, so these gaps will not cause interference and melting The error will be eliminated. The sixth feature of the present invention is shown in Figures 2 2 to 24. The sixth feature of the present invention under Μ will be described in more detail based on the examples of Figures 2 to 24. Figure 2 2 is a partially enlarged cross-sectional view of the resin product 301 * and Figure 23 is an illustration of the electronic melting operation. In the display, 3 ◦ 1 represents a controller; 3 0 2 is the left and right side handles fixed on the top surface of the rectangular main box body can be used to move the main box body; 3 0 3 is the operation panel located on the front surface of the main box body, It has buttons 3 04 and 3 0 5 Μ to start and stop the electronic melting operation respectively. Multiple buttons 3 0 6 are used to set the thermal horizontal mode. The digital display 3 ◦ 7 can visually display the melting operation status and be set And the input hot chess style, and the loudspeaker 3 0 8 uses K to generate a series of alarms and suggestive noises. The end of the power cord 31〇 is a plug 309, which is connected to a commercial 100 volt AC power source, the end of the ground cord 3 1 2 is a gold rod 3 1 1 is inserted into the ground, and the connection cord 3 1 4-3 9- This paper scale is applicable to the Chinese National Standard (CNS) Α4 specification (210 X 297 mm) (please read the precautions on the back before filling this page)

經濟部中央梂準局—工消費合作社印製 S13729 at B7 五、發明説明(#) 端部為連接器3 1 3用來連接到樹脂產品,而這些線均由 控制器301之主盒體延伸而出。 於圖示中,3 1 5及3 1 6為一接頭(樹脂產品 及一管子(樹脂產品2)且均為相同物質(如聚乙烯樹脂 )所構成之熱塑性樹脂產品,藉著將兩者之相鄰表面熔解 後而予以連接。 如圖22及23所示,由雙繞電阻線3 1 8形成在接 頭3 1 5之管座3 1 5 a之內部圓周表面之發熱元件以一 插入形成程序被安置於表面内,而電源公接端3 2 0及 32 1則接觸在接頭3 1 5之管座3.1 5a上之電阻線 3 1 8之端部。 電砠線3 1 8係由電阻媒物質諸如鎳包覆一熱塑性樹 脂(最好與接頭相同)而構成,而電阻線3 1 8之物質, 長度,及厚度可被選擇適於接頭3 1 5之物質,形狀,及 尺寸。而且一電容器3 1 3,其電容質因接頭之構成物質 ,形狀,及尺寸而有所不同者,事先被安置在接頭3 1 5 之管座3 1 5a之内,而電容器322之一端被連接到電 阻線3 1 8之一端,而另一端則與類型信號輸出之公接端 3 2 3之终端接觸表面連接,而該類型信號輪出之公接端 323則暴露於接頭3 1 5之管座3 1 5 a之端部表面之 母電源接端320及32 1之間。 另一方面,公.接腳324,325 ,326由連接器 3 1 3之連接端表面突出,而且被固定以便能同時插入並 -4 0- 本紙張尺度逍用中國國家揉準(CNS ) A4规格(210X297公釐) « —II - —is— ^^1 - — -- —II 11 - -- . m (請先閲讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 裝1/ I-^---訂----f丨線——^ ! ㈣729 A7 B7 3IS729 經濟部中夬#準局貝工消費合作社印製 五、發明説明(4) 與母接端320,32 1 ,及323連接。類型輸入信號 公接腳3 2 6介於公電源接腳3 24與3 2 5之間而且為 管狀,而管狀溫度感測器盒3 2 7則被安置於公接腳3 2 6之内Μ便自由滑動;而位於溫度感測器盒327頂端為 熱阻器3 2 8其為一溫度感測器。溫度感測器盒3 27藉 由彈簧3 2 9之壓力而被保持朝向公接_腳3 2 6之頂端, 而熱阻器3 2 8之頂端保持突出,且可自由地從公接端 326之頂部進出;公接腳324,325,326及熱 阻器3 2 8均連接到控制器3 0 1 。用來切換電流導通或 不導通之開瞄構件3 3 0形成於電阻線3 2 8之中間部分 ,而該電阻線318即構成發熱元件。開關構件330中 斷而且位於接頭3 1 5之管座3 1 5 a最内部之發熱元件 3 1 9之一端,亦即在電阻線3 1 8之折曲端。電阻線 3 1 8之樹脂包覆在切斷端被拿掉因而使電阻線3 1 8外 露;連接到電源母接腳3 2 0之電阻線的一端與連接到母 電源接腳3 2 1.之電阻線的一端在非接觸狀態時(即開關 為不導通時)則暴露於接顗3 1 5之管座2 1 5 a之外部 圓周側之最裡面部分。只有當管子3 1 6之端部被正確地 插入到接驳3 1 5之管座3 1 5 a ,電阻線之另一端才會 被保持與管子3 1 6之端部的外部圓周表面保持接觸;如 果管子3 1 6之端部未被正確的插入到接頭3 1 5之管座 3 1 5 a之最内部分,則不會有熱量由該發熱元件敫發出 0 -41- 本紙朵尺度適用中國國家梂準(CNS ) A4規格(210X·297公嫠) (請先閲讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) --------------裝—ri----f —線 Ik------------- 經濟部中央揉準局貝工消费合作社印製 319729 kl B7 _ 五、發明説明(&amp;D) 一片狀彈簧接觸片被用來允許開關構件3 Ο 3切換達 某一程度則將該彈簧片安裝在接頭3 1 5之管座3 1 5 a 之内部圓周表面的一溝槽以求控制該接觸片的位置就變成 簡單易行。 因此控制器3 Ο 1被帶到熔解操作處,位於電源線 3 1 0之插頭3 0 9被連接到安裝於熔解操作處之電源, 而位於地線312端部之金屬棒311則被插入到熔解操 作處之地而該控制器3 Ο 1被設定來起動熔解操作。管子 3 1 6之端部被插入到接頭3 1 5之管座3 1 5 a並被設 定。接頭315及管子316藉由一夾持工具(未顯出) 而保持接觸位置。位於控制器301之連接線314之端 部之公接腳324,325 ,及326被插入到位於接頭 3 1 5之管座3 1 5a之端部表面的母接端3 20 ,32 1 ,及32 3,而管子3 1 6之端部已事先被插入到該管座 3 1 5 a ,接著熔解操作起動按鍵被按壓成導通而熔解操 作即被自動地起動。因此,當該熔解操作起動按鍵被按壓 成導通時,電流會延著電阻線3 1 8流動*而類型確認信 號及溫度信號則可由接頭3 1 5讀取。該熱模式,亦即由 發熱元件3 1 9所發出之熱量及相關時間,會依據瑄些信 號而被設定成與樹脂產品之類型對應。流到電阻線3 1 8 之電流依照該熱模式而被控制,而位於管子3 1 6外部圓 周表面及位於接頭.3 1 5之管座3 1 5 a之樹脂藉由發熱 元件所產生的熱予K熔解而變成熔解狀態。 -42- 本紙張尺度逋用中國國家揉準(CNS ) Λ4规格(210X297公釐〉 (請先閲讀背面之注$項再填寫本頁) ^^^^1 ϋ^— i ^^^1· l^i 1 t^I I i m nn Λ ftn HM ^ ^1^11 tnn vi^i n^i ^ϋ_·κ ^ U3. ^ 一 务 —\ 319729 經濟部中央揉準局負工消費合作杜印装 A7 B7 五、發明説明(q&gt; I) 於這些熔解操作中,如果管子3 i 6之端部不是設定 在一位置,其乃正確的被深插入到接頭3 1 5之管座 3 1 5a之最内部,則電阻線3 1 8之開關構件330處 於開路狀態’因此不可能有電流延著電阻線318流動而 且不可能實施熔解。只有當管子3 1 6之端部被設於一位 置,其乃正確的被插入到接頭3 1 5之管座3 1 5 a之最 内部,則電阻線3 1 8之開關構件330處於閉合狀態, 因此使得電流可延著電阻線3 1 8流動,而且可實施熔解 〇 由上述之例子中可清楚地看出,在本發明之第六項特 點,樹脂產品1 (指315)及樹脂產品2 (指316) 被設定在一連接位置,控制器3 0 1之連接器3 1 3被連 接到雙接腳320及321,而這雙接腳暴露於樹脂產品 1之表面。延著電阻線3 1 8流動的電流為控制器30 1 所控制,而該電阻線3 1 8被安置於樹脂產品1與樹脂產 品2之接觸表面而且其兩端則連接到接腳3 2 0及3 2 1 。樹脂產品1與樹脂產品2因而被熔解。根據本發明之方 法,用來切換電流導通或不導通之開關3 0 3形成於電阻 線3 1 8之中間部分,而且只有當樹脂產品1及樹脂產品 2被正確地安置於連接位置才有可能實施熔解操作。如此 即造成一種標記效果可防止連接失敗,但未見於習知技術 中。. 本發明之第七項特點見圖2 5至35。 -4 3 - 本紙張尺度適用中國國家揉準(CNS ) A4規格(210X297公釐) (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) Λ-1 裝 If----訂---太 I 線— --------------- 經濟部中央橾準局貝工消费合作社印氧 319729 A7 B7 五、發明説明 首先根據本發明第七項特點用來檢出樹脂產品熔解之 方法則配合圖25至35而作詳细描述。 圖2 5為根據本發明用Μ檢出熔解之方法的說明圖。 於圖示中,40 1為一控制器;402為用來移動該裝置 之左右把手,且被安裝在主矩形盒體之頂部表面上;4 04 及405係用來起動及停止熔解操作之按鐽;而406係 位於主櫬盒前面之操作面板4 0 3上之多個輸入按鐽可用 來設定熱模式;407為一數位顯示器可用以顯示熔解操 作狀態适有設定與輸入之熱模式;4 0 8為一揚聲器用Κ 產生一連串之警告雜音。一電源線4 1 0於其端部有一插 頭40 9連接到一商用1 00伏特交流電源;一地線4 1 2 其端部為一金屬棒4 1 1用來插入到地;一連接線4 1 4 其端部為一連接器4 1 3用Μ連接到樹脂產品。而這些線 均由控制器40 1之主機盒延伸而出。 於圖示中,4 1 5及4 1 6分別為一接頭(樹脂產品 1)及一管子(樹脂產品2),其應相同物質(例如聚乙 烯)所構成之熱塑性樹脂產品,而且預定經過熔解而加Μ 連接,而4 1 7為一夾具用來將接頭4 1 5與管子4 1 6 固定於連接位置Μ利熔解之進行。 如圖26及27所示,發熱元件4 1 9為電阻線捲曲 成套管狀且事先被安置於上述接頭4 1 5之管座4 1 5 a 之内部圓周表面内.;而接腳42 0及3 2 1連接到電阻線 4 1 8之端部者則由前述接頭4 1 5及管座4 1 5 a的端 - 4 4 _ 本紙張尺度適用中國國家揉準(CNS ) Λ4規格(210X297公董) (請先閲讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) ----------裝-(----訂----(__ 線 經濟部中央梯隼局男工消費合作社印製 ^3729 A7 B7_ 五、發明説明(f j) 部表面平行突出。 上述之電阻線418為一種電性阻抗線例如K鎳線包 覆一熱塑性樹脂而成(最好是與構成接頭相同之物質), 電阻線4 1 8之構成物質,長度,厚度*及電阻值可根據 構件之材質,形狀,及尺寸而加以選擇。 空穴422其深度依接頭4 1 5之材質,形成,及尺 寸而定者則形成於接頭4 1 5之管座4 1 5 a之端部表面 且位於接腳420與42 1之間。 固定接端423及424,其用來供接腳420及 42 1插入Μ便達成連接者則事先形成於連接器4 1 3之 端部表面,而可動接端425其為一感测器臂且端部被插 入到空穴42 2者則在固定接端4 2 3及4 24之間突出 〇 電位計4 2 6為一種類型感測器則被安裝在連接器 4 1 3之內,而條齒4 2 8則與電位計4 2 6之小齒輪 427相嚙合,而且位於連接器4 1 3内之可動接端42 5 之内。當位於接頭41 5端部之接腳420及42 1與位 於連接器4 1 3端部之接端423及424連接時,則連 接器之可動接端4 2 5之端部則被插入到位於接頭端部表 面之空穴422之內,可動構件425之移動被電位計 426檢出,而構件(指接頭4 15)之類型包含材質, 形狀及尺寸則因此被定義。 可動接端42 5藉著彈簧429而被保持與電位計 -4 5 - 本紙張尺度適用中國國家梂準(CNS ) Α4規格(210X297公釐) ~~ (請先閲讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) --------------f -I琴 ----訂----(—線—Γ------------ 319729 經濟部中央標準局貝工消費合作社印装 A7 B7五、發明説明 426之固著支架430接觸,彈簧429將可動接端 425往其突出方向壓,而可動接端425藉著擋止43 1 而被固定於自由滑動之電位計4 2 6之棟準位置,而該擋 止限制可動接端4 2 5在其突出方向上之移動。 可動接端42 5之管狀方式形成,而管狀可動溫度感 測器盒4 3 2則被插入其内且固定在可動接端4 2 5之内 。熱阻器43 3為一溫度感測器者則附著於溫度感測器盒 432之頂端,而當熱阻器433之頂部表面暴露於可動 接端之頂部表面外且連接器4 1 3被連接到接頭4 1 5時 ,熱阻器4 3 3之端部表面即與空穴4 2 2之底部表面接 觸,而在熔解操作開始時檢出接頭4 1 5之表面溫度(大 氣中的溫度)。 附著於連接器413頂端之連接線414將連接到接 端423及424之電源線,連接到電位計426之連接 線,及連接到熱阻器433之連接線都連接到控制器40 1 Ο 如圖2 8及2 9所示,夾具4 1 7具有第一夾持部分 434用來夾持異於接頭4 1 '5之管座4 1 5 a之其它構 件,及第二夾持部分43 5用來夾持管子4 1 6。兩夾持 部分434及435由半圓夾持臂436及437所構成 ,而且這些夾持臂與預被夾持之部位相吻合,第一夾持部 分4 3 4之夾持臂4 3 6及第二夾持部分4 3 5之一夾持 臂436經由連结臂438所連接;夾持臂436之一端 -46- (請先閲讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 〆衣. 訂 f 本紙張尺度逍用中國國家揉準(CMS ) A4規格(210X297公釐) 經濟部中央揉準局負工消費合作社印裂 A7 B7 五、發明説明(¾) 經由一支點與另一夾持臂4 3 6之端點相連且可自由地相 對轉動;而固著栓440將可動夾持臂43 7之另一端固 著到固定夾持臂436之另一端。接頭4 1 5及管子4 1 6 藉著夾具417之各別夾持部分434而被夾持在連接位 置。 如圖30所示,圖中具有一控制器40 1之微電腦( CPU) 441 ,而且具有按鐽404及405用來起動 並停止熔解程序,熱模式設定装置442具有按鍵40 6 Μ便輸入所設定之熱模式,顯示器407,及揚聲器408 之聲音合成電路443。電位計426及熱阻器433與 用來記錄熱模式之記憶體444則被連接到C P U44 1 ,而CPU44 1則經由連接器4 1 3而被連接到接頭 4 1 5之發熱元件4 1 9。接頭4 1 5之類型則根據電位 計4 2 6之輸出而被確認,熱模式則根據接頭4 1 5之類 型而被選擇並設定,滾到發熱元件4 1 9之電阻線4 1 8 之電流則根據熱模式而被控制,而接頭4 1 5及管子4 1 6 也因此被實施電子熔解。 如圖3 1所示*由於每一種類型之接頭4 1 5之熱模 式被儲存在記憶體444,該熱模式顯示出介於時間 )與電流(A )之關係,而該電流係流經發熱元件4 1 g 之電阻線4 1 8者。電流於熔解操作開始時即流動而當設 定的電流1 ( A 1 .)被達到時,該設定的電流1 ( A 1 ) 被維持達時間1 ( t 1 )。而當時間1 ( t 1 )經過之後 -47- 本紙張尺度適用中國國家揉準(CNS ) A4規格(210X297公釐) (請先閲讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) IT----f j.iiI-^-------------- 319729 經濟部中央#準局WC工消費合作杜印製 A7 B7 五、發明説明 ,電流(A) K固定的速率下降達時間2之時間長。當設 定電流2 (Α2)被達到時,該設定電流2 (Α2)會維 持達時間3 (t 3)之時段。當時間3 (t3)經過後, 電流會被設定為0。 因此,介於接頭4 1 5與管子4 1 6間之接點上之樹 脂藉著因設定電流1 (A 1)加到發熱元件41 9而產生 的熱量所熔解,熔解後之樹脂因設定電流2 (A2)加到 發熱元件4 1 9之熱量而被設定,而接頭4 1 5與管子 416也因此被熔解。 如果介於接頭4 1 5與管子4 1 6間之空隙很大時則 傳輸到樹脂之熱量會變小,熱元件之溫度會迅速上昇,而 溫度上昇導致了電阻值之增加。反之,如果空隙很小時, 則傳輸到樹脂之熱量會變大,而熱元件4 1 9上昇的溫度 會變慢。利用這些特性,介於接頭4 1 5與管子4 1 6之 接點間之空隙可由被電流(A)引起之熔解操作開始後至 到達該電流(A 1 )所經過之時間(t 4 )而加K檢出, 而熱模式即利用此而加K修正。 而且’該结構使得熱模式可κ根據熱阻器433之輸 出而被修正,因為當周圍溫度在熔解操作開始時為高時, 樹脂溫度會快速上昇,反之當周圍溫度為低時,樹脂溫度 會緩慢上昇。 因此,控制器.4 0 1被帶到熔解操作處,位於電源綫 4 1 0尾端之插頭4丨丨被連接到熔解操作處之電源,位 -4 8- 本紙張尺度適用中國國家梯準(CNS ) A4洗格(210 X 297公釐) (請先閲讀背面之注意Ϋ項再填寫本頁) --------------r —裝—c----訂—^—( ―線—^--------------- 經濟部中央梂準局員工消費合作社印製 Α7 Β7 五 '發明説明(ί^)) 於地線4 1 2尾端之金屬棒4 1 3被插入到熔解操作處之 地’而控制器即被設定成適宜熔解操作。管子4 1 6之端 部被插入到接頭4 1 5之管座4 1 5 a而且被設定。接頭 415及管子416藉由夾具417而被保持在連接位置 。連接器4 1 3之可動接端425,及接端423與4 24位於控制器401之連接綫414之端部者則被插人 到位於接頭4 1 5之管座4 1 5 a之端部表面的空穴42 2 ’及接腳420與42 1 ,而管子4 1 6之端部則插入 到該管座415a。熔解操作起動按鐽404被設定成導 通後,熔解操作即自動開始。如圖3 2及33之流程圖所 示’當熔解操作起動按鍵404被設定為導通時,電位計 426及熱阻器433之輸出被謓取,而接頭4 1 5之類 型即根據電位計4 2 6之輸出而被確認。對應到該類型之 熱棋式則由記憶體444中被諝取,而熔解操作之原始設 定即被自動地設定。 接著,電壓被加到發熱元件4 1 9之電阻綫4 1 8之 端部,而電流即流通。當流通於電阻綫4 18之電流(A )到達設定電流1(A1),介於接頭415與管子41 6間之空隙則由熔解操作開始至電流1 ( A 1 )建立時之 時間長(t4)而估算出來。適當的热量(工作)係根據 熱阻器之輸出值而被估算出來,而原始設定之熱模式則根 據該熱量(工作).而被修正。在此修正已完成且一特定時 間(t 1 )已經過之後,電流(A )則Μ —固定速率降低 -4 9- 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) Α4規格(210Χ297公釐) (請先閲讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁·) --------——— — — —I - I ^ - - n .^1 i I I I -I 1^1 - I I 1 8 - I I I 1^1 In 1 經濟部中央揉準局負工消費合作社印製 319729 A7 B7 五、發明説明(^) 而到達設定電流2 ( A 2 )。在一時段(t2)之電流下 降後,電流之降低則被停止’而經過時段(t 3 )之後, 電流(A )則被設定為〇。由控制器4 0 1所控制之熔解 操作因而被完成。當由控制器4 ◦ 1所控制之熔解操作完 成*連接器4 1 3則可被拿掉,而且夾具4 1 7在熔解之 樹脂已經冷卻且變硬後必須被拿掉,而接頭4 1 5及管子 4 1 6則已完全連接。 三種方法用來確定樹脂構件諸如接頭4 1 5及管子4 1 6經過電子熔解後之熔解則詳述於後。 (確定樹脂構件熔解之第一種方法) 於此方法中,一類型確認裝置被用來選擇並設定適宜 接頭4 1 5之熱模式,其中在接頭4 1 5之空穴422的 深度藉著電位計426 (類型感測器)及位於控制器40 1之連接器4 1 3之可動接端42 5而被測量,因此該接 頭4 1 5之類型因而被確定;一溫度確認装置於熔解操作 開始時即藉著熱阻器4 3 3而被用來檢出接頭4 1 5之溫 度(外部大氣溫度),而該熱阻器433係安裝於可動接 端42 5之端部。且被作動而與空穴4 2 2之底部接觸。 因此當接頭4 1 5之管座4 1 5 a上的樹脂因發熱元件4 1 9之加熱而膨脹時,靠近發熱元件4 1 9之空穴422 之底部會上昇並將該可動接端4 2 5從熔解操作開始時之 位置往外移動,而.陳著樹脂溫度之上昇,該移動加大。於 熔解操作期間*該熱阻器固定保持與空穴4 2 2之底部接 -5 0 - 本紙張尺度逋用中國國家揉準(CNS ) A4規格(2〖〇X:297公釐) (請先閲讀背面之注意Ϋ項再填寫本頁) --------------f 裝丨f----訂----(1線--f-------------- 經濟部中央標準局貞工消費合作社印裝 A7 B7 _ 五、發明説明(^) 觸。 因此,由圖34之流程圖可清楚的看出,藉由比較熔 解操作開始時及加熱前之電位計4 2 6之輸出值與在熔解 操作期間及加熱後之電位計4 2 6之輸.出值,即有可能確 認接頭4 1 5之管座4 1 5 a與管子4 1 6之接點的樹脂 已完全熔解。當此一比較顯示出其差異大於一設定值且當 來自熱阻器4 3 3之輸出值也大於一設定值時,則熔解是 完全的。 因此,在熔解期間藉著檢出樹脂之膨脹溫度就可確認 樹脂產品之熔解。 (確定樹脂構件之熔解的第二種方法) 於此方法中,如圖25,28,29及35就可清楚 地看出,夾具4 1 7具有第三夾持部分44 5用以夾持接 頭4 1 5之管座4 1 5 a。該夾持部分445由兩個用Μ 夾持構件之夾持臂44 6及44 7所組成。第三夾持部分 445與連结臂438之中間部分一體成型,而該連结臂 438連接第一夾持部分434及第二夾持部分4 3 5, 而且夾持臂447之一端也被連接到夾持部分44 6,以 便經由支點44 8而轉動。有一定位凹槽44 9及定位突 出部4 5 0用來將可動夾持臂447之另一端以一自由可 分離之方式固著到固定夾持臂44 6之另一端。第三夾持 部分4 4 5之夾持.臂44 6及44 7之另一端則藉由定位 凹槽449及定位突出部450而被連接,使得在熔解操 -5 1- 本紙張Λ度適用中國國家揉準(CNS ) Α4^格(210X297公釐) (請先閏讀背面之注項再填寫本頁) I-------f -If Γ----ΐτ----^ ί_f-------------- 經濟部中央標準局負工消費合作杜印製 A7 B7_ 五、發明説明(0) 作之前’其內部直徑大約與接頭4 1 5之管座4 1 5 a之 膨脹壓力而從定位凹槽449移開,而管子4 1 6則被完 全地熔解。如此即釋放第三夾持部分對接頭4 1 5之管座 41 5a之夾持。因此,藉著夾具4 1 7之第三夾持部4 45之自動夾持釋放,即有可能確定樹脂構件之完全熔解 。(確定樹脂構件完全熔解之第三種方法) 於此方法中,流經電阻綫4 1 8之電流的電流值及電 歷值被檢出。 電路之電胆值(R)隨著樹脂溫度之增加而改變,直 到樹脂熔解為止。由試驗可清楚的看出,當樹脂完全熔解 時溫度之改變會減少*而電阻值(R)在一時間長(t4 )之内會變毽定。 於此方法中,由圖3 1可清楚看出,因為可以在熔解 操作開始之後依照熱模式曲綫而改變電壓(V),當電流 (A)及電壓(V)被檢出且以相同之速率改變時,電阻 (R)就是潘定的。因此藉著將電阻值(R)在一定時段 内保持穩定就可確定樹脂構件之完全熔解。 此現象總是發生在當該電流於該熱模式中由設定電流 1 (A1)減少為設定電流2 ( A 2 )。這就是該樹脂被 加熱一固定時間後而熔解之時間。 由上述之例子中可清楚地看出,於本發明中,第一樹 脂產品4 1 5及第二樹脂產品4 1 6被安置於連接位置, 控制器4 0 1之連接器4 1 3被連接到由第一樹脂產品4 -5 2 - 本紙張;Ut逍用中國國家標準(CNS ) A4规格(210X297公釐) (請先閲讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) .裝· ,ΤΓ 經濟部中央棣準局貝工消費合作社印製 3冰29 A7 B7 五、發明説明(f I) 1 5之表面突出的接腳420及42 1 。電流被供給電阻 綫4 1 8,而該電組綫4 1 8係被埋藏在第一樹脂產品4 1 5與第二樹脂產品4 1 6之接觸表面,而且該電阻綫之 兩端則被連接到接腳4 2 0及4 2 1 ,第一樹脂產品4 1 5與第二樹脂產品416經由控制器401之控制而被電 子熔解在一起。此一熔解則K下列的方式加Μ確定。一輝 型確認裝置於搡作開始時即用來確認第一樹脂產品415 之類型並設定適當的熱模式:當連接器413被連接到接 腳420及42 1 ,突出於連接器4 13之感測器臂被安 置於具有不同深度之空穴422內,而該空穴422位於 第一樹脂產品4 1 5之表面,而且該空穴4 2 2之深度則 根據感測器臂4 2 5之移動而被檢出。一溫度檢出裝置在 操作開始時即根據第一樹脂產品415之溫度而被用來修 正熱模式;於此*該第一樹脂產品4 1 5之表面溫度即藉 由固定在感測器臂425之頂端的溫度感測器43 3而加 以檢出,而該溫度感測器433則與空穴422之底部互 相接觸。由於熔解的樹脂之溫度及膨脹同時被檢出,因此 就不需如習知技術般藉由一檢測孔即可確定樹脂之熔解。 也不需要特殊的感測器用來檢出樹脂之溫度及膨脹,因為 這些功能可由現存之感測器42 6及4 3 3重覆地予Κ實 施。而且,因為樹脂在熔解時之溫度與膨脹均被檢出,因 此在不需要任何額.外花費下就可確定樹脂之熔解。 樹脂產品之熔解可由下列方法加以確定。第一樹脂產 - 5 3 - 本紙張尺度逍用中國國家揉準(CNS ) Α4規格(210X297公釐) (請先閲讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁)Printed by the Central Bureau of Economic Affairs of the Ministry of Economic Affairs-Industrial and Consumer Cooperatives S13729 at B7 5. Description of invention (#) The end is a connector 3 1 3 used to connect to resin products, and these lines are extended by the main box of the controller 301 Out. In the illustration, 3 1 5 and 3 1 6 are a joint (resin product and a tube (resin product 2) and are thermoplastic resin products composed of the same substance (such as polyethylene resin). The adjacent surfaces are melted and connected. As shown in FIGS. 22 and 23, the heating element formed on the inner circumferential surface of the base 3 1 5 a of the base 3 1 5 by the double-wound resistance wire 3 1 8 is formed by an insertion process It is placed in the surface, and the male power supply terminals 3 2 0 and 32 1 are in contact with the end of the resistance wire 3 1 8 on the base 3.15a of the connector 3 1 5. The electric wire 3 1 8 is made of a resistance medium A material such as nickel is coated with a thermoplastic resin (preferably the same as the connector), and the material, length, and thickness of the resistance wire 3 1 8 can be selected to suit the material, shape, and size of the connector 3 15. Capacitor 3 1 3, the capacitance of which differs depending on the constituent material, shape, and size of the connector, is placed in advance within the socket 3 1 5a of the connector 3 1 5, and one end of the capacitor 322 is connected to the resistor One end of the line 3 1 8 and the other end is the terminal of the male terminal 3 2 3 of the type signal output The contact surface is connected, and the male terminal 323 of this type of signal wheel is exposed between the female power terminals 320 and 32 1 on the end surface of the base 3 1 5 a of the connector 3 1 5. On the other hand, the male . Pins 324, 325, 326 protrude from the surface of the connecting end of the connector 3 1 3, and are fixed so that they can be inserted at the same time and -4 0 ) «—II-—is— ^^ 1-—-—II 11--. M (please read the precautions on the back before filling out this page) 装 1 / I-^ --- book ---- f 丨 Line —— ^! ㈣729 A7 B7 3IS729 Printed by the Ministry of Economic Affairs # quasi-bureau Beigong Consumer Cooperatives V. Invention description (4) Connected to the female terminals 320, 32 1 and 323. Type input signal male pin 3 2 6 is between the male power pins 3 24 and 3 2 5 and is tubular, and the tubular temperature sensor box 3 2 7 is placed within the male pins 3 2 6 and will slide freely; The top of the temperature sensor box 327 is a thermistor 3 2 8 which is a temperature sensor. The temperature sensor box 3 27 is held toward the top of the male pin 3 2 6 by the pressure of the spring 3 2 9 , And thermistor The top of 3 2 8 remains protruding and can freely enter and exit from the top of the male terminal 326; the male pins 324, 325, 326 and the thermal resistor 3 2 8 are all connected to the controller 3 0 1. Used to switch the current conduction The non-conductive open aiming member 3 30 is formed in the middle of the resistance wire 3 28, and the resistance wire 318 constitutes a heating element. The switch member 330 is interrupted and is located at one end of the innermost heating element 3 1 9 of the base 3 1 5 a of the connector 3 1 5, that is, at the bent end of the resistance wire 3 1 8. The resin coating of the resistance wire 3 1 8 is removed at the cut end so that the resistance wire 3 1 8 is exposed; one end of the resistance wire connected to the power supply female pin 3 2 0 and the one connected to the female power supply pin 3 2 1. When one end of the resistance wire is in a non-contact state (that is, when the switch is non-conducting), it is exposed to the innermost part of the outer circumferential side of the base 2 1 5 a of the base 3 1 5 connected to the base 3 1 5. Only when the end of the tube 3 1 6 is correctly inserted into the base 3 1 5 a of the connection 3 1 5 will the other end of the resistance wire be kept in contact with the outer circumferential surface of the end of the tube 3 1 6 ; If the end of the tube 3 1 6 is not correctly inserted into the innermost part of the tube base 3 1 5 a of the connector 3 1 5, no heat will be emitted by the heating element 0 -41- This paper size is applicable China National Standards (CNS) A4 specification (210X · 297 public daughter) (Please read the precautions on the back before filling this page) -------------- 装 —ri ---- f — 线 Ik ------------- Printed 319729 kl B7 by the Beigong Consumer Cooperative of the Central Bureau of Economic Development of the Ministry of Economic Affairs _ 5. Description of the invention (&amp; D) One piece of spring contact piece is used To allow the switch member 3 Ο 3 to switch to a certain degree, the spring piece is installed in a groove on the inner circumferential surface of the base 3 1 5 a of the joint 3 1 5 to control the position of the contact piece. Row. Therefore, the controller 3 Ο 1 is taken to the melting operation, the plug 3 0 9 at the power line 3 1 0 is connected to the power supply installed at the melting operation, and the metal rod 311 at the end of the ground line 312 is inserted into The location of the melting operation and the controller 310 is set to start the melting operation. The end of the tube 3 1 6 is inserted into the tube base 3 1 5 a of the connector 3 1 5 and set. The joint 315 and the tube 316 are kept in contact by a clamping tool (not shown). The male pins 324, 325, and 326 at the end of the connection line 314 of the controller 301 are inserted into the female terminals 3 20, 32 1 at the end surface of the base 3 1 5a of the connector 3 1 5, and 32 3, and the end of the tube 3 1 6 has been inserted into the tube base 3 1 5 a in advance, then the melting operation start button is pressed into conduction and the melting operation is automatically started. Therefore, when the melting operation start button is pressed to be turned on, current will flow through the resistance wire 3 1 8 * and the type confirmation signal and temperature signal can be read by the connector 3 15. The thermal mode, that is, the heat generated by the heating element 3 19 and the related time, will be set to correspond to the type of resin product according to some signals. The current flowing to the resistance wire 3 1 8 is controlled according to this thermal mode, and the resin located on the outer circumferential surface of the tube 3 16 and the joint. The resin of the tube base 3 1 5 a 3 1 5 a heat generated by the heating element K melts and becomes a melted state. -42- This paper uses the Chinese National Standard (CNS) Λ4 specification (210X297mm) (please read the $ item on the back and then fill in this page) ^^^^ 1 ϋ ^ — i ^^^ 1 · l ^ i 1 t ^ II im nn Λ ftn HM ^ ^ 1 ^ 11 tnn vi ^ in ^ i ^ ϋ_ · κ ^ U3. ^ Yiwu— \ 319729 Ministry of Economic Affairs Central Bureau of Standardization Unemployment Consumer Cooperation Du Printed A7 B7 5. Description of the invention (q &gt; I) In these melting operations, if the end of the tube 3 i 6 is not set to a position, it is correctly inserted deep into the base 3 1 5a of the joint 3 1 5 Internally, the switch member 330 of the resistance wire 3 1 8 is in an open circuit state. Therefore, it is impossible for current to flow along the resistance wire 318 and it is impossible to perform melting. Only when the end of the tube 3 16 is set at a position, it is When it is correctly inserted into the innermost of the base 3 1 5 a of the connector 3 1 5, the switch member 330 of the resistance wire 3 1 8 is in the closed state, so that the current can flow along the resistance wire 3 1 8 and can be implemented Melting. It can be clearly seen from the above example that in the sixth feature of the present invention, resin product 1 (referred to as 315) and resin product 2 (referred to as 316) are set At a connection position, the connector 3 1 3 of the controller 30 1 is connected to the double pins 320 and 321, and these two pins are exposed on the surface of the resin product 1. The current flowing through the resistance wire 3 1 8 is Controlled by the controller 30 1, the resistance wire 3 18 is placed on the contact surface of the resin product 1 and the resin product 2 and both ends are connected to the pins 3 2 0 and 3 2 1. The resin product 1 and the resin product 2 is thus melted. According to the method of the present invention, a switch 30 3 for switching current conduction or non-conduction is formed in the middle portion of the resistance wire 3 18, and only when the resin product 1 and the resin product 2 are correctly placed in It is possible to perform the melting operation at the connection position. This will cause a marking effect to prevent the connection failure, but it is not seen in the conventional technology .. The seventh feature of the present invention is shown in Figures 25 to 35. -4 3-The paper size Applicable to the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210X297mm) (Please read the notes on the back before filling this page) Λ-1 Install If ---- Order --- Too I Line ------- ---------- Ministry of Economic Affairs, Central Bureau of Industry and Commerce, Beigong Consumer Cooperative, India 319729 A7 B7 Description: First, the method for detecting the melting of a resin product according to the seventh feature of the present invention will be described in detail in conjunction with FIGS. 25 to 35. FIG. 25 is an explanatory diagram of the method for detecting the melting according to the present invention. In the figure, 401 is a controller; 402 is the left and right handles used to move the device and is installed on the top surface of the main rectangular box; 4 04 and 405 are used to start and stop the melting operation. ; 406 is the multiple input buttons on the operation panel 4 0 3 located in front of the main box can be used to set the thermal mode; 407 is a digital display can be used to display the melting mode of operation and the thermal mode with appropriate settings and input; 4 0 8 generates a series of warning noises for a speaker with K. A power cord 4 1 0 has a plug 40 9 at its end to connect to a commercial 100 volt AC power supply; a ground wire 4 1 2 has a metal rod 4 1 1 at its end for insertion into the ground; a connecting wire 4 1 4 The end of which is a connector 4 1 3 is connected to the resin product with M. These lines extend from the main box of the controller 401. In the illustration, 4 1 5 and 4 1 6 are a joint (resin product 1) and a tube (resin product 2), which should be thermoplastic resin products composed of the same substance (such as polyethylene) and are scheduled to be melted The M connection is added, and 4 1 7 is a jig used to fix the joint 4 15 and the pipe 4 16 at the connection position to facilitate melting. As shown in FIGS. 26 and 27, the heating element 4 1 9 is a resistance wire coiled tube and is placed in advance on the inner circumferential surface of the base 4 1 5 a of the above-mentioned connector 4 1 5. The pins 42 0 and 3 2 1 Connected to the end of the resistance wire 4 1 8 by the aforementioned connector 4 1 5 and the end of the tube base 4 1 5 a-4 4 _ This paper size is suitable for China National Standard (CNS) Λ4 specifications (210X297 public director ) (Please read the precautions on the back before filling in this page) ---------- installed-(---- booked ---- (__ Printed by the Male Workers' Consumer Cooperative of the Central Falcon Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs Manufacturing ^ 3729 A7 B7_ V. Description of the invention (fj) The surface of the part protrudes in parallel. The above-mentioned resistance wire 418 is an electrical resistance wire such as K nickel wire covered with a thermoplastic resin (preferably the same material as the joint) The composition, length, thickness * and resistance value of the resistance wire 4 1 8 can be selected according to the material, shape, and size of the component. The depth of the cavity 422 depends on the material, formation, and size of the connector 4 15 The other is formed on the end surface of the socket 4 1 5 a of the connector 4 1 5 and is located between the pins 420 and 42 1. The fixed terminals 423 and 424 are used to The pins 420 and 42 1 are inserted into the M to achieve the connector, which is formed on the end surface of the connector 4 1 3 in advance, and the movable terminal 425 is a sensor arm and the end is inserted into the cavity 42 2 Then protruding between the fixed terminals 4 2 3 and 4 24. Potentiometer 4 2 6 is a type of sensor that is installed in the connector 4 1 3, and the strip teeth 4 2 8 are connected to the potentiometer 4 2 The pinion 427 of 6 meshes and is located within the movable terminal 42 5 in the connector 4 1 3. When the pins 420 and 42 1 at the end of the connector 41 5 are connected to the connection at the end of the connector 4 1 3 When the terminals 423 and 424 are connected, the end of the movable terminal 4 2 5 of the connector is inserted into the cavity 422 on the surface of the end of the joint, the movement of the movable member 425 is detected by the potentiometer 426, and the member (Finger joint 4 15) includes material, shape and size are thus defined. Movable terminal 42 5 is held by a spring 429 and potentiometer-4 5-This paper size is applicable to China National Standards (CNS) Α4 Specifications (210X297mm) ~~ (please read the notes on the back before filling in this page) -------------- f -I 琴 ---- 定 ---- (— Line—Γ ---- -------- 319729 Printed A7 B7 by Beigong Consumer Cooperative of Central Bureau of Standards of the Ministry of Economy V. Invention description 426 The fixed bracket 430 contacts, the spring 429 presses the movable terminal 425 in its protruding direction, and the movable The end 425 is fixed to the accurate position of the freely sliding potentiometer 4 2 6 by the stop 43 1, and the stop restricts the movement of the movable terminal 4 25 in its protruding direction. The movable terminal 42 5 is formed in a tubular manner, and the tubular movable temperature sensor box 4 3 2 is inserted therein and fixed within the movable terminal 4 2 5. The thermal resistor 43 3 is a temperature sensor attached to the top of the temperature sensor box 432, and when the top surface of the thermal resistor 433 is exposed outside the top surface of the movable terminal and the connector 4 1 3 is connected By the time of the connector 4 1 5, the end surface of the thermal resistor 4 3 3 is in contact with the bottom surface of the cavity 4 2 2, and the surface temperature of the connector 4 1 5 (atmospheric temperature) is detected at the beginning of the melting operation . The connecting line 414 attached to the top of the connector 413 will be connected to the power lines of the terminals 423 and 424, the connecting line to the potentiometer 426, and the connecting line to the thermistor 433 to the controller 40 1 Ο As shown in FIGS. 28 and 29, the clamp 4 1 7 has a first clamping portion 434 for clamping other members than the joint 4 1 ′ 5 of the socket 4 1 5 a, and a second clamping portion 43 5 Used to hold the tube 4 1 6. The two clamping parts 434 and 435 are composed of semicircular clamping arms 436 and 437, and these clamping arms coincide with the pre-clamped parts. The clamping arms 4 3 6 and the first of the first clamping part 4 3 4 One of the two clamping parts 4 3 5 The clamping arm 436 is connected via the connecting arm 438; The one end of the clamping arm 436 -46- (Please read the precautions on the back before filling this page) 〆 衣. Order f this paper Scale Xiao uses the Chinese National Crushing Standard (CMS) A4 specification (210X297mm). The Ministry of Economic Affairs Central Bureau of Crushing and Accreditation Consumer Cooperative Printed A7 B7. V. Description of Invention (¾) Through another point and another clamping arm 4 3 6 The end points of the two are connected and can rotate relatively freely; the fixing pin 440 fixes the other end of the movable clamping arm 437 to the other end of the fixed clamping arm 436. The joint 4 1 5 and the pipe 4 1 6 are clamped in the connection position by the respective clamping portions 434 of the clamp 417. As shown in FIG. 30, the figure has a microcomputer (CPU) 441 with a controller 401, and has buttons 404 and 405 to start and stop the melting process. The thermal mode setting device 442 has a button 40 6 Μ to input the setting Thermal mode, display 407, and sound synthesis circuit 443 of speaker 408. The potentiometer 426 and the thermistor 433 and the memory 444 used to record the thermal pattern are connected to the CP U44 1, and the CPU 44 1 is connected to the heating element 4 1 9 of the connector 4 1 5 via the connector 4 1 3 . The type of connector 4 1 5 is confirmed according to the output of potentiometer 4 2 6, the thermal mode is selected and set according to the type of connector 4 1 5, and the current rolled to the resistance wire 4 1 8 of the heating element 4 1 9 It is controlled according to the thermal mode, and the joint 4 1 5 and the tube 4 1 6 are therefore electronically melted. As shown in Figure 3 1 * Since the thermal pattern of each type of connector 4 1 5 is stored in the memory 444, the thermal pattern shows the relationship between time) and current (A), and the current flows through the heat The resistance wire 4 1 8 of the element 4 1 g. The current flows at the beginning of the melting operation and when the set current 1 (A 1.) Is reached, the set current 1 (A 1) is maintained for the time 1 (t 1). And after the time 1 (t 1) has passed -47- This paper scale is applicable to the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210X297 mm) (please read the precautions on the back before filling this page) IT ---- f j.iiI-^ -------------- 319729 Central Ministry of Economic Affairs # quasi-bureau WC industrial consumer cooperation du printed A7 B7 V. Invention description, current (A) K fixed rate drops by Time 2 is long. When the set current 2 (Α2) is reached, the set current 2 (Α2) will be maintained for a period of time 3 (t 3). When time 3 (t3) elapses, the current will be set to zero. Therefore, the resin at the junction between the connector 4 1 5 and the tube 4 16 is melted by the heat generated by the setting current 1 (A 1) applied to the heating element 4189, and the melted resin is set by the setting current 2 (A2) The heat applied to the heating element 4 1 9 is set, and the joint 4 1 5 and the tube 416 are thus melted. If the gap between the joint 4 1 5 and the tube 4 16 is large, the amount of heat transferred to the resin will be small, the temperature of the heating element will rise rapidly, and the temperature rise will cause the resistance value to increase. Conversely, if the gap is small, the amount of heat transferred to the resin will increase, and the temperature at which the heating element 419 rises will become slower. Using these characteristics, the gap between the junction of the connector 4 1 5 and the tube 4 16 can be determined by the time (t 4) that elapses from the start of the melting operation caused by the current (A) to the current (A 1) K is added to detect, and the thermal mode uses this to add K to correct. Moreover, this structure allows the thermal mode to be corrected according to the output of the thermistor 433, because when the surrounding temperature is high at the beginning of the melting operation, the resin temperature will rise rapidly, otherwise when the surrounding temperature is low, the resin temperature Slowly rising. Therefore, the controller .4 0 1 is taken to the melting operation, and the plug 4 at the end of the power cord 4 1 0 is connected to the power supply at the melting operation, position-4 8- This paper size is applicable to the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 wash grid (210 X 297 mm) (Please read the note Ϋ on the back before filling this page) -------------- r — 装 —c ---- Order — ^ — (― 线 — ^ --------------- Printed Α7 Β7 Five 'Invention Instructions (ί ^)) on the ground 4 12 The metal rod 4 1 3 at the end is inserted into the place where the melting operation takes place and the controller is set to be suitable for the melting operation. The end of the tube 4 1 6 is inserted into the tube 4 1 5 a of the connector 4 1 5 and is set. The joint 415 and the tube 416 are held in the connected position by the jig 417. The movable terminal 425 of the connector 4 1 3 and the terminals 423 and 4 24 located at the end of the connecting line 414 of the controller 401 are inserted into the end of the base 4 1 5 a of the connector 4 1 5 The cavity 42 2 ′ on the surface and the pins 420 and 42 1, and the end of the tube 4 16 is inserted into the tube base 415a. When the melting operation start button 404 is set to on, the melting operation starts automatically. As shown in the flowcharts of FIGS. 3 2 and 33, when the melting operation start button 404 is set to be on, the outputs of the potentiometer 426 and the thermistor 433 are taken, and the type of the connector 4 1 5 is based on the potentiometer 4 2 The output of 6 was confirmed. The hot chess style corresponding to this type is taken from the memory 444, and the original setting of the melting operation is automatically set. Then, a voltage is applied to the end of the resistance wire 4 1 8 of the heating element 4 19, and current flows. When the current (A) flowing through the resistance wire 4 18 reaches the set current 1 (A1), the gap between the joint 415 and the tube 416 is from the start of the melting operation to the time when the current 1 (A 1) is established (t4 ) And estimated. The appropriate heat (operation) is estimated based on the output value of the thermistor, and the originally set thermal mode is corrected based on the heat (operation). After this correction has been completed and a specific time (t 1) has passed, the current (A) is reduced by Μ — fixed rate-4 9- This paper scale is applicable to the Chinese National Standard (CNS) Α4 specification (210Χ297 mm) (please Read the precautions on the back before filling in this page.) --------———— — — — I-I ^--n. ^ 1 i III -I 1 ^ 1-II 1 8-III 1 ^ 1 In 1 Printed 319729 A7 B7 by the Ministry of Economic Affairs Central Bureau of Accreditation Consumer Cooperative V. Invention description (^) and reached the set current 2 (A 2). After the current drops for a period of time (t2), the decrease of the current is stopped. After the period of time (t3), the current (A) is set to 0. The melting operation controlled by the controller 401 is thus completed. When the melting operation controlled by the controller 4 ◦ 1 is completed * The connector 4 1 3 can be removed, and the fixture 4 1 7 must be removed after the melted resin has cooled and hardened, and the connector 4 1 5 And the pipes 4 1 6 are fully connected. The three methods used to determine the melting of resin components such as joints 4 15 and tubes 4 16 after electronic melting are described in detail later. (The first method to determine the melting of the resin member) In this method, a type confirmation device is used to select and set the thermal mode suitable for the joint 4 1 5, in which the depth of the cavity 422 at the joint 4 15 is by electric potential The meter 426 (type sensor) and the movable terminal 42 5 of the connector 4 1 3 of the controller 40 1 are measured, so the type of the connector 4 1 5 is thus determined; a temperature confirmation device starts at the melting operation It is used to detect the temperature (outer atmospheric temperature) of the connector 4 1 5 through the thermal resistor 4 3 3, and the thermal resistor 433 is installed at the end of the movable terminal 42 5. And is actuated to contact the bottom of the hole 4 2 2. Therefore, when the resin on the base 4 1 5 a of the joint 4 1 5 expands due to the heating of the heating element 4 1 9, the bottom of the cavity 422 near the heating element 4 1 9 will rise and move the movable terminal 4 2 5 Move outward from the position at the beginning of the melting operation, and this temperature increases as the resin temperature rises. During the melting operation * The thermal resistor is fixed and connected to the bottom of the cavity 4 2 2-5 0-The paper size is in accordance with the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (2 〖〇X: 297 mm) (please (Read the note Ϋ on the back first and then fill in this page) -------------- f Install 丨 f ---- book ---- (1 line--f ----- --------- Printed A7 B7 by the Zhengong Consumer Cooperative of the Central Bureau of Standards of the Ministry of Economic Affairs _ V. Description of invention (^) Touch. Therefore, it can be clearly seen from the flow chart in FIG. 34 that by melting by comparison The output value of the potentiometer 4 2 6 at the beginning of the operation and before heating and the output value of the potentiometer 4 2 6 during the melting operation and after heating, it is possible to confirm the socket 4 1 5 a of the connector 4 1 5 The resin at the junction with the tube 4 1 6 has completely melted. When this comparison shows that the difference is greater than a set value and when the output value from the thermistor 4 3 3 is also greater than a set value, the melting is complete Therefore, the melting of the resin product can be confirmed by detecting the expansion temperature of the resin during the melting. (Second method of determining the melting of the resin member) In this method, as shown in FIGS. 25, 28, 29 and 35 See clearly It is shown that the clamp 4 17 has a third clamping portion 44 5 for clamping the socket 4 1 5 a of the joint 4 1 5. The clamping portion 445 is composed of two clamping arms 44 6 that clamp the member with M 44 7. The third clamping part 445 is integrally formed with the middle part of the connecting arm 438, and the connecting arm 438 connects the first clamping part 434 and the second clamping part 435, and the clamping arm 447 One end is also connected to the clamping portion 446 so as to rotate through the fulcrum 4488. There is a positioning groove 44.9 and positioning protrusion 4 5 0 for moving the other end of the movable clamping arm 447 in a freely separable way Fixed to the other end of the fixed clamping arm 44 6. The clamping of the third clamping part 4 4 5. The other ends of the arms 44 6 and 44 7 are connected by positioning grooves 449 and positioning protrusions 450 , So that the melting operation-5 1- This paper is suitable for China National Standardization (CNS) Α4 ^ grid (210X297 mm) (please read the notes on the back before filling in this page) I ------ -f -If Γ ---- llτ ---- ^ ί_f -------------- A7 B7_ Printed by the Ministry of Economic Affairs, Central Standards Bureau, Negative Work Consumer Cooperation V. Invention description (0 ) Before doing it's internal diameter is approximately The expansion pressure of the tube base 4 1 5 a of the head 4 1 5 is removed from the positioning groove 449, and the tube 4 1 6 is completely melted. This releases the third clamping part to the tube base of the joint 4 1 5 41 5a clamping. Therefore, by the automatic clamping and releasing of the third clamping portion 4 45 of the jig 4 1 7, it is possible to determine the complete melting of the resin member. (The third method to determine the complete melting of the resin member) In this method, the current value and the calendar value of the current flowing through the resistance wire 4 1 8 are detected. The electrical bladder value (R) of the circuit changes as the resin temperature increases until the resin melts. It is clear from the test that the temperature change will decrease when the resin is completely melted * and the resistance value (R) will become constant within a long time (t4). In this method, it can be clearly seen from FIG. 31, because the voltage (V) can be changed according to the thermal mode curve after the melting operation starts, when the current (A) and the voltage (V) are detected and at the same rate When changing, the resistance (R) is Pan Ding. Therefore, by keeping the resistance value (R) stable for a certain period of time, the complete melting of the resin member can be determined. This phenomenon always occurs when the current decreases from the set current 1 (A1) to the set current 2 (A 2) in the thermal mode. This is the time for the resin to melt after being heated for a fixed time. As is clear from the above example, in the present invention, the first resin product 4 1 5 and the second resin product 4 1 6 are placed at the connection position, and the connector 4 1 3 of the controller 4 0 1 is connected To the first resin product 4-5 2-this paper; Ut Xiao uses the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specifications (210X297 mm) (please read the precautions on the back before filling in this page). Printed by the Central Bureau of Precision Industry Beigong Consumer Cooperative 3Bing 29 A7 B7 5. Description of the invention (f I) 1 The protruding pins 420 and 42 1 on the surface of the 1 5. Current is supplied to the resistance wire 4 1 8, and the electrical wire 4 1 8 is buried in the contact surface of the first resin product 4 1 5 and the second resin product 4 1 6, and both ends of the resistance wire are connected To the pins 4 2 0 and 4 2 1, the first resin product 4 1 5 and the second resin product 416 are electronically melted together under the control of the controller 401. This melting is determined by adding M in the following manner. The Yihui type confirmation device is used to confirm the type of the first resin product 415 and set the appropriate thermal mode at the beginning of the operation: when the connector 413 is connected to the pins 420 and 42 1, it protrudes from the sensing of the connector 4 13 The arm is placed in a cavity 422 with different depths, and the cavity 422 is located on the surface of the first resin product 4 1 5, and the depth of the cavity 4 2 2 is based on the movement of the sensor arm 4 2 5 It was detected. A temperature detection device is used to correct the thermal mode according to the temperature of the first resin product 415 at the beginning of the operation; here * the surface temperature of the first resin product 4 1 5 is fixed by the sensor arm 425 The temperature sensor 433 at the top is detected, and the temperature sensor 433 is in contact with the bottom of the cavity 422. Since the temperature and expansion of the melted resin are detected at the same time, it is not necessary to determine the melting of the resin through a detection hole as in the conventional technique. No special sensor is required to detect the temperature and expansion of the resin, because these functions can be repeatedly performed by existing sensors 42 6 and 4 3 3. Moreover, because the temperature and expansion of the resin at the time of melting are detected, the melting of the resin can be determined without any extra cost. The melting of the resin product can be determined by the following method. First Resin-5 3-This paper is used in China National Standard (CNS) Α4 specifications (210X297mm) (please read the precautions on the back before filling this page)

經濟部中央標準局ec工消費合作社印製 A7 B7 五、發明説明( 品4 1 5及第二樹脂產品4 1 6被設定成互相連接,一控 制器之連接器被連接到突出於第一樹脂產品415表面之 接腳42 0及42 1 ,流到電阻綫4 18之電流由控制器 40 1所控制,該電阻綫4 1 8被埋藏在第一樹脂產品4 1 5與第二樹脂產品4 1 6之連接表面,而且其兩端被連 接到上述之接腳420及42 1 ,而第一樹脂產品4 1 5 與第二樹脂產品4 1 6即因而被熔解,用來將第一樹脂產 品4 1 5與第二樹脂產品4 1 6夾持之夾持部分44 5為 夾具4 1 7之一部分,而該夾具4 1 7將第一樹脂產品4 1 5與第二樹脂產品4 1 6固定於熔接位置,而夾持部分 44 5之夾持在熔解期間即被釋放。因此不需用到檢測孔 即可能確定樹脂產品之熔解,而且只需藉由夾具4 1 7之 機械操作而不需要控制器4 0 1也可能確認樹脂產品之熔 解°Printed by the Ministry of Economic Affairs, Central Bureau of Standards, ec, industrial and consumer cooperatives A7 B7 5. Description of the invention (product 4 1 5 and second resin product 4 1 6 are set to be interconnected, a controller connector is connected to the first resin The pins 42 0 and 42 1 on the surface of the product 415, the current flowing to the resistance wire 4 18 is controlled by the controller 40 1, the resistance wire 4 18 is buried in the first resin product 4 1 5 and the second resin product 4 The connection surface of 1 6 and its two ends are connected to the above-mentioned pins 420 and 42 1, and the first resin product 4 1 5 and the second resin product 4 1 6 are thus melted and used to connect the first resin product 4 1 5 and the second resin product 4 1 6 clamping part 44 5 is a part of the jig 4 1 7 and the jig 4 1 7 fixes the first resin product 4 1 5 and the second resin product 4 1 6 At the welding position, the clamping of the clamping part 44 5 is released during the melting. Therefore, it is possible to determine the melting of the resin product without using the detection hole, and it is only required by the mechanical operation of the clamp 4 17 Controller 4 0 1 may also confirm the melting of resin products °

樹脂產品之熔解也可藉下列方法加K確定。第一樹脂 產品4 1 5及第二樹脂產品4 1 6被設定相連接,一控制 器之連接器被連接到突出於第一樹脂產品415表面之接 腳42 ◦及42 1 ,流到電阻錢4 1 8之電流由控制器4 0 1所控制,該電阻綫4 1 8被埋藏在第一樹脂產品4 1 5與第二樹脂產品4 1 6之連接表面,而且其兩端被連接 到上述之接腳420及42 1 ,而第一樹脂產品4 15與 第二樹脂產品4 1.6即因而被熔解。電流流到電阻綫4 1 8之電路的電流(A)及電壓(V)被檢出,該電流(A -54- 本紙張尺度逍用中國國家梂準(CNS ) A4规格(210X297公釐)~一 (請先閲讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) .裝_ f 訂 線 經濟部中央揉準局貝工消费合作社印製 A7 B7 五、發明説明(γΐ|) )及電壓(V) Μ相同的速率改變,而該電路之電姐值( R)是否在至少一固定時間內維持定值即因而被檢出。當 這種用來確定樹脂產品熔解之方法被使用時,該控制器4 〇 1之控制值被檢出,因此不需用到習知技術之檢測孔即 可能檢出樹脂產品之熔解。而且,因為伴陲樹脂產品熔解 之電子改變可被直接地檢出,因此就確定樹脂產品之熔解 〇 本發明之第八項特點見圖3 6。 •圖36顯示一管接頭500作為一轉移接頭。該轉移 接頭5 0 0可促成一電子熔解連接使其連接到一金颶管元 件(特別是飼或網),如一閥。該轉移接頭之一塑膠袖向 端部5 0 2包含一管座嘴5 0 6安裝一電子熔解線圈5 0 8。該線圈以同於前述之任何適當之發熱元件相同之方式 操作。前述任何一適當的控制盒均可用來控制該管座嘴5 0 6與插入其內之一塑膠管之間的電子熔解熔接。 該轉移接頭5 0 0也包含一金屬軸向端部5 04被提 供一具有外部螺紋表面5 1 1之一圓筒部分5 1 0。該金 屬部分是藉著該螺紋5 0 1而用來固著到一適當接頭*例 如一閥。轉移接頭5 0 0之塑膠部分5 0 2在製作期間即 被安裝於金靥部分5 04上。塑膠部分5 ◦ 2在一圓筒部 分5 0 3上之內側徑向形成鍵形外表5 1 4而用以接收金The melting of resin products can also be determined by adding K to the following method. The first resin product 4 1 5 and the second resin product 4 1 6 are set to be connected, and the connector of a controller is connected to the pins 42 ◦ and 42 1 that protrude from the surface of the first resin product 415, flowing to the resistance money The current of 4 1 8 is controlled by the controller 4 0 1, the resistance wire 4 1 8 is buried in the connection surface of the first resin product 4 1 5 and the second resin product 4 1 6, and both ends are connected to the above The pins 420 and 42 1, and the first resin product 4 15 and the second resin product 4 1.6 are thus melted. The current (A) and voltage (V) of the current flowing to the circuit of the resistance wire 4 1 8 are detected. The current (A -54- the size of the paper is used in China National Standards (CNS) A4 specification (210X297 mm) ~ 1 (please read the precautions on the back before filling in this page). Install _ f A7 B7 printed by Beigong Consumer Cooperative of Central Bureau of Economics and Development, Ministry of Economics 5. Description of invention (γl |)) and voltage (V) Μ The same rate changes, and whether the electrical value (R) of the circuit maintains a fixed value for at least a fixed time is thus detected. When this method for determining the melting of the resin product is used, the control value of the controller 41 is detected, so it is possible to detect the melting of the resin product without using the detection hole of the conventional technology. Moreover, since the electronic changes associated with the melting of the resin product can be directly detected, the melting of the resin product is determined. The eighth feature of the present invention is shown in Fig. 36. • Figure 36 shows a pipe joint 500 as a transfer joint. The transfer connector 500 can facilitate an electronic melting connection to connect it to a gold hurricane tube element (especially a feed or net), such as a valve. One of the plastic sleeves of the transfer joint includes a nozzle 5 0 6 for mounting the electronic melting coil 5 0 8 toward the end 50 2. The coil operates in the same manner as any suitable heating element previously described. Any suitable control box described above can be used to control the electronic fusion between the nozzle 506 and a plastic tube inserted therein. The transfer joint 50 0 also includes a metal axial end 50 4 provided with a cylindrical portion 5 1 0 having an externally threaded surface 5 11. The metal part is used to fix to a suitable joint * such as a valve by the thread 501. The plastic part 5 0 2 of the transfer joint 5 0 0 was installed on the gold part 5 04 during production. Plastic part 5 ◦ 2 The inside of a cylindrical part 5 0 3 is radially formed with a key-shaped appearance 5 1 4 for receiving gold

I 靥部分5 04於其内。金屬部分5 04於其一筒狀部5 2 4之徑向外部表面則被提供了對應之徑向鍵形表面5 1 2 -55- 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) A4g ( 2丨0Χ297公嫠) (請先閲讀背面之注意Ϋ項再填寫本頁) .裝- /I part 5 04 in it. The metal part 5 04 is provided with a corresponding radial key surface 5 1 2 -55 on the radial outer surface of its cylindrical part 5 2 4- This paper size is applicable to the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4g (2 丨 0Χ297 Gongmao) (Please read the note Ϋ on the back before filling in this page).

,-iT 丨線 經濟部中央標準局員工消費合作社印製 A7 B7 五、發明説明(0) ,而該筒狀部分524則被接收於塑膠部分502之筒狀 部分5 0 3之內。金屬部分5 04包含一懸空環狀凸緣5 2 6用來包住塑膠部分5 0 2之筒狀部分5 0 3之軸向端 部。 該轉移接頭500也包含一中間徑向延伸板50 1用 來定義由轉移接頭所連接之一金靥管與一塑膠管間之一中 間流通路徑。 該接頭使得在塑膠端5 0 2之電子熔解及在金靥端5 04之傅統式機械連接到金屬元件成為可能,藉此而提供 一種介於電子熔解元件與金靥管元件間之介面。 本發明之第九項特點見圖37 圖3 7顯示出一管接頭之軸向部分,其中發熱元件是 埋在管牆内而非位於一分離的接頭,如一管座内。接頭6 0 2包含第一管部分6 04及第二管部分6 0 6,並且藉 由一中間綫圈6 0 8而塑成一體。此乃藉著提供一頸部區 於第一管部分604而達成,即該第一管部分604具有 一軸向端部區域較其它的管壁部分具有較薄之厚度。第二 管部分6 0 6具有一徑向内部嘴部,其具有較大內徑足以 容納第一管部分6 04之頸部區域。其结果是第一管部分 6〇4之頸部剛好被接收於第二管部分6 0 6對應的嘴部 之內,而線圈6 0 8則被夾於其間。 此種结構可由.使用一絕緣發熱元件於錢圈6 0 8而構 成,而且可使大口徑管作直接且滑綫式之連接,而不需要 本紙張尺度逍用中國國家梯準(CNS ) Α4規格(210X297公釐) ---- - - - - - I -- (請先閲讀背面之注意Ϋ項再填寫本頁) ,ιτ 線 A7 B7 五、發明説明( 額外的管座元件或鏞模。 此種结構也促成一管元件,例如管座,備有埋藏其内 之線圈而非將該線圈置於一牆部表面。於此例子中,該管 膪則由例如管座牆所取代。 發熱元件之電綫,如果需要的話,可由鎳或鎳合金, 例如鎳鉻合金所構成。雖然鎳之價格較昂貴,但它具有優 異的防腐蝕特性,而且更重要的是具有較高的電阻係數。 此表示線或以鎳為主之金屬錢的電阻值會隱溫度而作較大 的改變,使得接頭實際上具有一内建式熱耦可在熔解區作 正確的測量。此乃構成本發明之第十項特點。鎳在低電壓 高電流之懕用上也較嗣為佳,因它能提供較好(短)之加 熱時間於大的接頭上,而大的接頭往往需要較長的浸透時 間。 (請先Μ讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) -裝·, -iT 丨 Line A7 B7 printed by the Employee Consumer Cooperative of the Central Bureau of Standards of the Ministry of Economy V. Invention description (0), and the cylindrical part 524 is received within the cylindrical part 503 of the plastic part 502. The metal portion 504 includes a suspended annular flange 5 2 6 for covering the axial end of the cylindrical portion 5 0 3 of the plastic portion 5 0 2. The transfer joint 500 also includes an intermediate radial extension plate 50 1 to define an intermediate flow path between a gold tube and a plastic tube connected by the transfer joint. This connector makes it possible to melt the electrons at the plastic end 502 and the universal mechanical connection at the metal end 504 to the metal element, thereby providing an interface between the electronic melting element and the metal element. The ninth feature of the present invention is shown in Figure 37. Figure 37 shows the axial portion of a pipe joint in which the heating element is buried in the pipe wall rather than in a separate joint, such as a pipe seat. The joint 60 2 includes a first tube portion 6 04 and a second tube portion 6 0 6, and is integrally molded by an intermediate coil 6 0 8. This is achieved by providing a neck region on the first tube portion 604, that is, the first tube portion 604 has an axial end region having a thinner thickness than other tube wall portions. The second tube portion 606 has a radially inner mouth with a larger inner diameter sufficient to accommodate the neck area of the first tube portion 604. As a result, the neck of the first tube portion 604 is just received in the mouth corresponding to the second tube portion 606, and the coil 608 is sandwiched therebetween. Such a structure can be formed by using an insulating heating element in the money ring 608, and can make a large-diameter tube for direct and smooth-line connection, without the need for this paper standard to use the Chinese National Standard (CNS) Α4 Specifications (210X297mm) ---------I-(please read the note Ϋ on the back before filling in this page), ιτ line A7 B7 5. Description of the invention (additional tube base component or yoke mold This structure also enables a tube element, such as a tube base, to have a coil buried therein instead of placing the coil on a wall surface. In this example, the tube mash is replaced by, for example, a tube base wall. The wire of the heating element may be composed of nickel or nickel alloy, such as nickel-chromium alloy, if necessary. Although nickel is more expensive, it has excellent anti-corrosion properties, and more importantly, has a higher resistivity. This means that the resistance value of the wire or the metal money dominated by nickel will change greatly due to the temperature, so that the joint actually has a built-in thermocouple that can be accurately measured in the melting zone. This constitutes the invention Tenth feature. Nickel is high at low voltage It is also better to use it, because it can provide better (short) heating time on large joints, and large joints often require longer soaking time. (Please read the notes on the back first (Fill in this page again)

*tT 經濟部中央梂準局Λ工消費合作社印製 圖 號 簡單 說 明 1 控 制 器 2 主 櫬 盒 3 起 動 按 鐽 4 停 止 按 鐽 5 指 示 器 6 插 頭 7 電 源 線 8 連 接 器 9 控 制 線 1 0 側 板 1 1 頂 板 1 2 底 板 1 3 散 熱 鋁 條 1 4 電 子 控 制 元 件 1 5 支 架 1 6 .執 塑 性 樹 脂 接頭 1 7 熱 塑 性 樹脂管 1 8 管 座 -57- 本紙張尺度適用中國國家梂準(CNS ) A4规格(210X297公釐) 3^S729 Α7 Β7 五、發明説明 經濟部中央揉隼局貝工消費合作社印製 1 9 電 阻 線 2 〇 熱 產 生 體 2 1 接 腳 2 2 中 空 部 份 2 3 固 定 接 端 2 5 可 動 接 端 2 6 電 位 計 程 度感测器 2 7 小 齒 輪 2 8 條 齒 2 9 强 簧 3 〇 固 定 架 3 1 擋 止 3 2 感 測 器 盒 3 3 熱 感 測 器 3 4 C Ρ U 3 5 記 憶 體 1 〇 1 本 體 1 〇 2 盒 子 1 〇 3 左 握 把 1 0 4 • 右 握 把 1 0 5 操 作 面 板 1 〇 6 起 動 按 鍵 1 〇 7 终 止 按 鐽 1 〇 8 設 定 按 鍵 1 〇 9 顯 示 器 1 1 0 揚 聲 器 1 1 1 插 頭 1 1 2 電 源 線 1 1 3 金 屬 棒 1 1 4 地 線 1 1 5 連 接 器 1 1 6 連 接 線 1 1 7 接 頭 1 1 8 管 1 1 9 管 座 1 1 9 a 小 孔 1 2 〇 電 阻 線 1 2 1 發 熱 元 件 1 2 2 接 端 1 2 3 接 端 1 2 4 凹 入 部 1 2 5 固 定 接 腳 1 2 6 固 定 接 腳 1 2 7 可 動 接 腳 1 2 8 電 位 計 1 2 9 小 齒輪 -58 (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 裝· u!* tT The Ministry of Economic Affairs Central Bureau of Industry and Commerce Cooperative Printed Drawing No. Brief Description 1 Controller 2 Main box 3 Start button 4 Stop button 5 Indicator 6 Plug 7 Power cord 8 Connector 9 Control cable 1 0 Side panel 1 1 Top plate 1 2 Bottom plate 1 3 Aluminum heat-dissipating strip 1 4 Electronic control element 1 5 Bracket 1 6. Plastic resin joint 1 7 Thermoplastic resin tube 1 8 Tube base -57- This paper size is applicable to China National Standards (CNS) A4 Specifications (210X297mm) 3 ^ S729 Α7 Β7 5. Description of the invention Printed by the Ministry of Economic Affairs, Central Falcon Bureau Beigong Consumer Cooperatives 1 9 Resistance wire 2 〇 Heat generator 2 1 Pin 2 2 Hollow part 2 3 Fixed terminal 2 5 Movable terminal 2 6 Potentiometer level sensor 2 7 Pinion 2 8 teeth 2 9 Strong spring 3 〇Retainer 3 1 Stop 3 2 Sensor box 3 3 Thermal sensor 3 4 C Ρ U 3 5 Memory 1 〇1 Body 1 〇2 Box 1 〇3 Left grip 1 0 4 • Right grip 1 0 5 Operation panel 1 〇6 Start button 1 〇7 Terminate button 1 〇8 Set button 1 〇9 Display 1 1 0 Speaker 1 1 1 Plug 1 1 2 Power cord 1 1 3 Metal rod 1 1 4 Ground wire 1 1 5 connector 1 1 6 connection wire 1 1 7 connector 1 1 8 tube 1 1 9 tube base 1 1 9 a small hole 1 2 〇 resistance wire 1 2 1 heating element 1 2 2 terminal 1 2 3 connection End 1 2 4 Recessed part 1 2 5 Fixed pin 1 2 6 Fixed pin 1 2 7 Movable pin 1 2 8 Potentiometer 1 2 9 Pinion-58 (please read the precautions on the back before filling this page) · U!

-1T 本紙張尺度逍用中國國家標準(CNS ) Α4規格(210Χ 297公釐) 瓜 NU,·........... 11 &quot;&quot;&quot; Sf- ?1L A7 B7 經濟部中央揉準局WC工消費合作社印¾ 五、發明説明 ) 1 I 1 3 0 條 齒 1 3 1 彈 簧 1 1 1 1 3 2 支架 1 3 4 溫 度 感 測 器 1 | 1 3 5 檢 測 表 面 1 3 6 小 孔 請 先 1 閲 1 1 3 7 電 源 線 1 3 8 連 接 線 讀 背 1 面 I 1 3 9 連 接 線 1 4 0 控 制 器 1 I 意 1 1 1 4 1 設 定 装 置 1 4 2 語 合 成 電路 事 1 I 再 1 1 4 3 記 憶 體 1 4 4 電阻元件 填 l·- 接 % 本 1 4 5 端 1 4 6 固 定 接 端 頁 ^—✓ 1 I 2 〇 1 Τ 型 接 頭 2 0 2 管 子 卜 1 2 0 3 接 收 埠 2 〇 4 連 接 器 接 腳 1 1 2 0 5 Ε F 控 制器 2 0 6 連 接 器 1 訂 2 0 7 控制線 2 0 8 插 頭 1 | 2 0 9 電源供應線 2 1 0 起 動 開 關 1 1 2 1 1 停 止 開 關 2 1 2 顯 示 器 1 1 2 1 3 發 熱 線 2 1 4 插 入 開 口 / 線 2 1 5 感 測 器 盒 2 1 6 彈 簧 1 I 2 1 7 擋 止 2 1 8 熱 敏 器 1 2 1 9 螺 桿 3 0 1 控 制 器 1 1 3 〇 2 把 手 3 〇 3 操 作 面 板 1 | 3 〇 4 起動按鍵 3 0 5 停 止 按 鍵 1 I 3 0 6 設 按 鐽 3 〇 7 數 位 顯 示 器 1 1 3 0 8 揚 聲 器 3 〇 9 插 頭 1 1 3 1 0 電 源 線 3 1 1 金 屬 棒 1 I -59- 1 1 本紙張尺度適用中國國家揉準(CNS ) A4規格(210 X 29*7公釐) 如729 A7 B7 五、發明説明 經濟部中央梂準局負工消费合作社印製 3 1 2 地 線 3 1 3 連 接 器 3 1 4 連 接 線 3 1 5 接 頭 3 1 5 i a. 管 座 3 1 6 管 子 3 1 8 電 組 線 3 1 9 發 熱 元 件 3 2 0 電 源 接 端 3 2 1 電 源 接 端 3 2 2 電 容 器 3 2 3 輸 出 接 端 3 2 4 公 接 腳 3 2 5 公 接 腳 3 2 6 公 接 腳 3 2 7 感 測 器 盒 3 2 8 熱 阻 器 3 2 9 彈 簧 3 3 〇 開 關 構 件 4 0 1 控 制 器 4 〇 2 把 手 4 0 3 操 作 面 板 4 0 4 起 動 按 鍵 4 〇 5 停 止 按 鍵 4 〇 6 設 定 按 鍵 4 0 7 數 位 顯 示器 4 0 8 揚 m 器 4 〇 9 插 頭 4 1 0 電 源 線 4 1 1 金 面 雇9 棒 4 1 2 地 媒 4 1 3 連 接 器 4 1 4 連 接 媒 4 1 5 接 頭 4 1 5 ί i管 座 4 1 6 管 子 4 1 7 夾 具 4 1 8 電 姐 線 4 1 9 發 熱 元 件 4 2 〇 接 腳 4 2 1 接 腳 4 2 2 空 穴 4 2 3 固 接 端 4 2 4 固 接 端 4 2 5 可 動 接 端 4 2 6 電 位 計 -60 (請先閲讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 裝 k 訂 本纸張尺度適用中國國家#準(CNS ) A4規格(210X297公釐) 經濟部中央棣準局貝工消资合作社印製 A7 I2-: \1&gt;· ,s B7_*_ V.: 五、發明説明(]φ 4 2 7 小 齒 輪 4 2 8 條 齒 4 2 9 彈 簧 4 3 〇 支 架 4 3 1 擋 止 4 3 2 感 測 器 盒 4 3 3 熱 阻 器 4 3 4 第 一 夾 捋 部 分 4 3 5 第 二 夾 持 部 分 4 3 6 夾 持 臂 4 3 7 夾 持 臂 4 3 8 連 结 臂 4 3 9 支 點 4 4 〇 固 著 栓 4 4 1 C Ρ U 4 4 2 熱 模 式 設 定 裝置 4 4 3 轚 合 成 電 路 4 4 4 記 憶 體 4 4 5 第 三 夾 持 部 分 4 4 6 夾 持 臂 4 4 7 夾 持 臂 4 4 8 支 點 4 4 9 定 位 凹 槽 4 5 0 定 位 突 出 部 5 〇 0 管 接 頭 5 0 1 外 部 螺 絲 表 面 5 〇 2 塑 膠 部 分 5 〇 3 圓 茼 部 分 5 〇 4 金 靥 部 分 5 〇 6 管 座 嘴 5 0 8 電 子 熔 解 線 圈 5 1 0 圓 茼 部 分 5 1 2 鐽 形 外 表 5 1 4 鰱 形 外 表 5 2 4 茼 狀 部 分 5 2 6 環 狀 凸 緣 6 〇 2 接 頭 6 〇 4 第 一 管 部 分 6 0 6 第 二 管 部 分 6 0 8 中 間 線 圏 -61- (請先閲讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 裝- *1Τ 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) Α4規格(210 X 297公釐)-1T This paper scale uses the Chinese National Standard (CNS) Α4 specification (210Χ 297 mm) Gua NU, · ......... 11 &quot; &quot; &quot; Sf-? 1L A7 B7 Economy Printed by the WC Industrial and Consumer Cooperatives of the Ministry of Central Development and Customs ⑤ V. Description of the invention) 1 I 1 3 0 Strip teeth 1 3 1 Spring 1 1 1 1 3 2 Bracket 1 3 4 Temperature sensor 1 | 1 3 5 Detection surface 1 3 6 Small holes, please read 1 1 1 3 7 Power cord 1 3 8 Connect the cable back 1 side I 1 3 9 Connect the cable 1 4 0 Controller 1 I intention 1 1 1 4 1 Set the device 1 4 2 Language synthesis circuit 1 I then 1 1 4 3 Memory 1 4 4 Fill in the resistive element l-connect% 1 1 4 5 Terminal 1 4 6 Fixed terminal page ^ —✓ 1 I 2 〇1 T-type connector 2 0 2 Tube Bu 1 2 0 3 Receive port 2 〇4 Connector pin 1 1 2 0 5 EF controller 2 0 6 Connector 1 order 2 0 7 Control line 2 0 8 Plug 1 | 2 0 9 Power supply line 2 1 0 Start switch 1 1 2 1 1 Stop open Off 2 1 2 Display 1 1 2 1 3 Heating wire 2 1 4 Insert opening / wire 2 1 5 Sensor box 2 1 6 Spring 1 I 2 1 7 Stop 2 1 8 Thermal sensor 1 2 1 9 Screw 3 0 1 Controller 1 1 3 〇2 Handle 3 〇3 Operation panel 1 | 3 〇4 Start button 3 0 5 Stop button 1 I 3 0 6 Set button 3 〇7 Digital display 1 1 3 0 8 Speaker 3 〇9 Plug 1 1 3 1 0 Power cord 3 1 1 Metal rod 1 I -59- 1 1 The paper size is applicable to China National Standard (CNS) A4 specifications (210 X 29 * 7mm) such as 729 A7 B7 Printed by the Central Bureau of Preservation and Consumer Cooperatives 3 1 2 Ground wire 3 1 3 Connector 3 1 4 Connection wire 3 1 5 Connector 3 1 5 i a. Tube base 3 1 6 Tube 3 1 8 Electric line 3 1 9 Heating element 3 2 0 Power terminal 3 2 1 Power terminal 3 2 2 Capacitor 3 2 3 Output terminal 3 2 4 Male pin 3 2 5 Male pin 3 2 6 Male pin 3 2 7 Sensor box 3 2 8 Thermistor 3 2 9 Spring 3 3 〇 Switch member 4 0 1 Controller 4 〇2 Handle 4 0 3 Operation panel 4 0 4 Start button 4 〇5 Stop button 4 〇6 Set button 4 0 7 Digital display 4 0 8 Speaker 4 〇9 Plug 4 1 0 Power supply Wire 4 1 1 gold face hire 9 rod 4 1 2 ground media 4 1 3 connector 4 1 4 connection media 4 1 5 connector 4 1 5 ί i socket 4 1 6 tube 4 1 7 fixture 4 1 8 electric sister wire 4 1 9 Heating element 4 2 〇 Pin 4 2 1 Pin 4 2 2 Cavity 4 2 3 Fixed terminal 4 2 4 Fixed terminal 4 2 5 Movable terminal 4 2 6 Potentiometer-60 (please read the back side first Please fill out this page again. Note: The size of the k-printed paper is applicable to China National Standard #CN (CNS) A4 (210X297 mm). The A7 I2- printed by the Beigong Consumer Investment Cooperative of the Central Bureau of Economic Affairs of the Ministry of Economy: \ 1 &gt; · , s B7 _ * _ V .: Fifth, the description of the invention () φ 4 2 7 pinion 4 2 8 teeth 4 2 9 spring 4 3 〇 bracket 4 3 1 stop 4 3 2 sensor box 4 3 3 thermal resistance 4 3 4 First clamping part 4 3 5 Second clamping Points 4 3 6 Clamping arm 4 3 7 Clamping arm 4 3 8 Linking arm 4 3 9 Fulcrum 4 4 〇 Fixing pin 4 4 1 C P U 4 4 2 Thermal mode setting device 4 4 3 Synthesizing circuit 4 4 4 Memory 4 4 5 Third clamping part 4 4 6 Clamping arm 4 4 7 Clamping arm 4 4 8 Fulcrum 4 4 9 Positioning groove 4 5 0 Positioning protrusion 5 〇0 Pipe connector 5 0 1 External screw surface 5 〇2 Plastic part 5 〇3 Round chrysanthemum part 5 〇4 Gold lug part 5 〇6 Tube nozzle 5 0 8 Electronic melting coil 5 1 0 Round chrysanthemum part 5 1 2 Lump-shaped appearance 5 1 4 Chub-shaped appearance 5 2 4 Fu-shaped part 5 2 6 Ring flange 6 〇2 Connector 6 〇4 First tube part 6 0 6 Second tube part 6 0 8 Intermediate line-61- (Please read the notes on the back before filling this page) Packing-* 1Τ This paper size is applicable to China National Standard (CNS) Α4 specification (210 X 297 mm)

Claims (1)

^£13ί9729 A8 B8 C8 D8 A、申請'專利範園 1 . 一種 至一個設於一 一熱塑性管之 該接頭係由熱 W建立當流经 過一預定時間 後被不正確地 插入被檢出時 2 一種 至一倔設於一 一鲜塑 Txsv 經濟部中央樣準局—工消费合作社印装 該接頭 程序進 性樹脂 熔解程 酤之缉 3 置,更 端部適 長度管 4 置,更 管栓或 性管之 係由熱 行之前 K上述 序是將 度加熱 •如申 霣子熔 接頭之 栓被熔 塑性樹 热產生 時的機 &quot;丨^·, 插入到 中蹶提 霣子熔 接頭之 栓被熔 塑性樹 先實施 之熱產 該熱塑 解熔接 管座之 解並熔 脂所作 體之霣 構、用 ..» I 接頭管 供給熱 解熔接 管座之 解並熔 脂所作 一乾煉 生體用 性樹脂 裝置•其 内部圓周 接到上述 成;其特 流值上昇 以檢測該 座的欐構 產生體之 装置*其 內部圆周 接到上述 ;其特激 程序,該 低於其熔 Μ上述之 包含用以提供一m流 表面之熱 之管座中 擞在於該 到一預定 栓是否在 、以及用 霣流的 包含用K 表面之熱 之管座中 在於該裝 乾堍程序 點之溫度 熱產生體 產生體而使 的櫬構,而 裝置包含用 電流值且超 該預定時間 以當不良的m 〇 提供一霣流 產生«而使 的櫬構,而 置在一熔解 是將該热塑. 加熱,而該 用高於其熔 謫專利範圃第1或第2項之霄子熔解熔接装 包含一段長度管於其端部包含一絕緣發熱元件,該 宜利用該發熱元件而利用電子熔解直接連接到不同 之嬙部。 •如申謫專利範園第1或第2項之霣子熔解熔接裝 包含一管栓或管座用來形成一《子熔解·而該 管座包含一絕緣發熱元件埋繾在其猜部本«内。 參纸ALXA埴用中家操丰(CNS ) Α4規格(2丨0X297公釐) ^---------------^ ·.-- (請先Η讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) ---訂1 14 ——^ I------------ 經濟部中*樣率ΛΛ工消费合作社印ft A8 B8 C8 一__D8 六、申請·專利範固 5·如申請専利範圍第1或第2項之霣子熔解熔接装 ® *更包含一種發热元件用於g子熔解連接管元件•包含 ~棰銳或鎳合金之發熱元件;其中該發熱元件可作為一溫 度感測器使用。 6 · —棰用於樹脂產品之電子熔解装置,其包含用以 將—接頭元件之樹脂藉著提供霣源至一傾附著於欲被熔解 到其上之樹脂產品之熱產生元件而被;^的;其特徽 SStiS供一控制器用K根擄一热模式而控制前述熱產生元 件所提供之熱量,其中電功率位準於熔解程序開始即上昇 *直到到達第一設定功率位準,在被下降之前會维持在第 一功率位準達第一時段長,然後在第二時段長之内會被下 降一預定量而到達第二設定功率位準*而在熔解程序终止 前會維持在第二功率位準達第三時段長。 7 *如申請專利範圃第6項所述之一種用於樹脂產品 之電子熔解装置*其中該装置於熔解程序開始至達到第一 功率位準所補時間內就可以檢溷出預定被溶解之諸樹脂產 品間所存在之一間隙。 8 ·如申請專利範圃第6或第7項所述之一種用於樹 脂產品之霣子熔解裝置•其中用於連接到預定被熔解之樹 • . 脂產品之該控制器之一埋接器上即提供一溫度感測器可用 以檢出外部空氣溫度。 9·如申請専利範園第8項所述之一種用於樹脂產品 之«子熔解裝置,其中該装置可根據介於預定被熔解之樹 參紙浪尺A逍用中《躅家操率(CNS ) A4规格(210X297公釐) &lt;請先閱讀背面之注$項再填寫本頁)^ £ 13ί9729 A8 B8 C8 D8 A, apply for 'Patent Fan Garden 1. One to one of the joints set up in a one-to-one thermoplastic pipe is established by heat W when the flow is incorrectly inserted and detected after a predetermined time 2 One to one set at Txsv, the Central Prototype Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs-Industrial and Consumer Cooperatives. This joint is printed in 3 positions of the advanced resin melting process, more suitable lengths at the end, 4 positions, more plugs or sex. Before the tube is heated, the above sequence is to heat the degree. For example, when the bolt of the Shen Feizi fusion joint is generated by the heat of the plastic-plastic tree &quot; 丨 ^ ·, it is inserted into the bolt of the Feizi fusion joint. The heat generated by the melt plastic tree first produces the solution of the thermoplastic solution fusion pipe base and the structure and use of the melt grease .. »I The joint pipe provides the solution of the heat fusion fusion pipe seat and the melt fat is used for a dry body. Resin device • Its internal circumference is connected to the above-mentioned components; the device whose specific flow value rises to detect the structure-producing body of the base * The internal circumference of the device is connected to the above; To mention The tube base for the heat of a m-flow surface lies in whether or not a predetermined plug is present, and the tube base containing the heat of the K surface is used in the temperature flow. And the structure, and the device contains the current value and exceeds the predetermined time to provide a swell flow when the bad m 〇 to produce a structure, and the structure is placed in a melt is the thermoplastic. Heating, and the Use the Xiaozi melting and welding equipment which is higher than its melting patent patent item 1 or 2 to include a length of tube at the end of which contains an insulating heating element. It is advisable to use this heating element and use electronic melting to connect directly to different嫱 部. • For example, if the application of the first or second item of the patent fan garden's melting and welding equipment includes a pipe plug or a base to form a sub-melt, and the base contains an insulating heating element buried in its guessing book "Inside. The reference paper ALXA uses Zhongjia Caofeng (CNS) Α4 specification (2 丨 0X297mm) ^ --------------- ^ · .-- (please read the note on the back first Please fill in this page for details) --- Subscribe 1 14 ---- ^ I ------------ The Ministry of Economic Affairs * Sample rate ΛΛIndustry and Consumer Cooperatives printed ft A8 B8 C8 A __D8 VI. Application · Patent Fan Gu5. If you apply for the melting and welding equipment of the first or second range of 霣 子 melting * * also contains a heating element for the g fusion melting tube element • contains ~ sharp or nickel alloy heating element; The heating element can be used as a temperature sensor. 6--Electronic melting device for resin products, which includes a heat generating element for attaching the resin of the-joint element to the resin product to be melted by providing a source of energy to the tip; ^ The special emblem SStiS is used by a controller to control the heat provided by the aforementioned heat-generating element with a root mode, in which the electric power level rises at the beginning of the melting process * until it reaches the first set power level and is being Before it will be maintained at the first power level for the first period of time, then within the second period of time it will be reduced by a predetermined amount to reach the second set power level * and will be maintained at the second power before the melting process is terminated The level is as long as the third period. 7 * An electronic melting device for resin products as described in item 6 of the patent application * where the device can detect the scheduled dissolution within the supplementary time from the beginning of the melting process to the first power level There is a gap between resin products. 8 · A kind of melting device for resin products as described in item 6 or 7 of the patent application. Among them, it is used to connect to the tree to be melted. · One of the controllers of the grease products A temperature sensor is provided on the top to detect the outside air temperature. 9. A kind of "sub-melting device for resin products" as described in item 8 of the application of Fanli Garden, in which the device can be based on the "family control rate ( CNS) A4 specification (210X297mm) &lt; Please read the note $ item on the back before filling this page) 經濟部中央鏢率局負工消费合作社印ft 3仞729 as Β8 C8 _ _ D8 六、申請·專利範圍 脂產品間之一間隙及外部空氣溫度而改變該热棋式。 10·如申請專利範面第7項所述之一種用於樹脂產 品之電子熔解装置*其中該装置可根據介於預定被熔解之 樹脂產品間之一間隙及外部空氣溫度而改變該熱棋式。 1 1 ·如申請專利範圃第6項所述之一種用於樹脂產 品之霣子熔解装置•其中該裝置能薄著第一設定功率位準 •將預定被熔解之樹脂產品的溫度提昇至高於樹脂熔點的 溫度但卻低於破«樹脂或使樹脂變霣的溫度。 1 2 · —種用於樹脂產品之霣子熔解裝置,其包含用 K將一接頭元件之樹脂藉由提供一霣源至一熱產生元件而 被熔解的播構,而該熱產生元件係附著於一個預定被熔解 之樹脂產品上;其特激在於提供一控制器,其可根據預定 被熔解之樹脂產品之類型*事先讀出襪械或®子之改變以 確認預定被熔解之產品類型*選擇並設定對應於預定被熔 解之樹脂產品之類型的熱横式,並且自動地實施熔解程序 0 1 3 ·如申誚専利範園第1 2項所述之一種用於樹脂 產品之®子熔解裝置,其中該控制器之埋接器被提供一接 腳κ便將其連接到一電阻錢之其中一端,而該m姐錢係暴 露於預定被熔解之樹脂產品之表面或*部1及另一接脚以 便將其連接到構成《械或«子改變之構件而用κ確認預定 被熔解之樹脂產品之類型。 1 4 · 一種霣子熔解接頭自動熔解控制方法*其中: 各紙浪尺A遭用中家輮率(CNS ) A4洗格(210X297公釐) (請先W讀背面之注$項再填寫本霣)The Ministry of Economic Affairs, Central Bureau of Consumables and Consumers Cooperative Printed ft 3 伞 729 as Β8 C8 _ _ D8 VI. Application and Patent Scope The gap between grease products and the temperature of the outside air changed the hot chess style. 10. An electronic melting device for resin products as described in item 7 of the patent application scope * wherein the device can change the hot chess pattern according to a gap between the resin products to be melted and the temperature of the outside air . 1 1 · A kind of melting device for resin products as described in item 6 of the patent application garden • where the device can be thinned with the first set power level • the temperature of the resin product to be melted is raised above The temperature of the melting point of the resin is lower than the temperature at which the resin is broken or the resin is turned into an enormity. 1 2 · A kind of melting device for resin products, which includes a structure in which the resin of a joint element is melted by supplying a high temperature source to a heat generating element with K, and the heat generating element is attached On a resin product that is scheduled to be melted; its special feature is to provide a controller that can read the change of the socks or ® in advance according to the type of resin product that is scheduled to be melted to confirm the type of product that is scheduled to be melted * Select and set the thermal horizontal mode corresponding to the type of resin product to be melted, and automatically execute the melting process 0 1 3 · As described in item 12 of Shenzhaoli Fanyuan, it is a sub-melt for resin products Device, where the controller ’s embedder is provided with a pin κ and is connected to one end of a resistor, and the sister is exposed to the surface or part 1 of the resin product to be melted A pin to connect it to a component that constitutes a "mechanical or sub-change" and confirm the type of resin product to be melted with κ. 1 4 · A method for automatic melting control of melting joints * Among them: each paper wave ruler A is used at home (CNS) A4 wash grid (210X297mm) (please read the note $ item on the back and then fill in this 霣) 中請專利範困 A8 B8 C8Chinese patent patent sleepy A8 B8 C8 經濟部中央標率局貝工消费合作社印装 反懕於 之周匯 率會被 當功率 以設定 脂特定 在參考 估算後 值改變 制會被 一熔解工 溫度並測 提供給該 到達一設 的常數時 的熱也藉 於步» ( 功率會 程度會被 實施,而 (4 )當在步驟(3 ) 一常數時,功率 所作之開Η控制 常數時,.功率之 3 ) 15 » &quot; * 2 ) (3 ) 反應於 之周圔 率會被 當功率 Μ設定 脂特定 在參考 估算後 種霣子熔 一熔解工 溫度並測 提供給該 到達一設 的常數時 的熱也蘋 於步Κ ( •功率會 作起始 置發熱 發熱線 定值, 間間隔 Ρ I D 2 )之 被逐步 計算, 且特殊 中所估 之提昇 即被資 提供即 解接頭 作起始 置發热 發熱鎳 定值, 間間隔 Ρ I D 2 )之 被逐步 信號而檢出一霣子熔解接頭 媒之霣阻值,而且設定的功 電阻值改 作開闞控 計箄而被 霣阻值改 提昇*而 在設定的 的热改變 算的特殊 即被停止 施,而當 被切斷。 自動熔解 信號而檢 線之霣姐 變程度即被計算, 制被實施,而且樹 估算出來, 變程度及特定的熱 且在每一步中電姐 時間間隔之開《控 程度會被估算,及 熱改變程度低於某 • μ常數:時观A.'〆, ;Ί ;ψ- ·ί;, 等殊的熱低於某一 控制方法,其中: ........〜—一, 出一霣子熔解接頭 值,而且設定的功 霣阻值改變程度即被計算, 作開U控制被實施,而且榭 計»而被估算出來, 霣阻值改變程度及特定的热 提昇•而且在每一步中«阻 參紙張尺度逋Λ中國·家樣率(CNS &gt; A4规格(210X297公釐) (請先閱讀背面之注$項再填寫本貰) -ϋϋ^ I ϋ ϋ . -•-wv5·· 0. A---ί a 經濟部中央樣率局Λ工消费合作社印装 A8、 B8 C8 D8 申請專利範固 值改變程度會被計算》在設定的時間間隔之開U控 制會被實施•而且特殊的热改變程度會被估算•及 (4)當在步K (3)中所估算的特殊熱改變程度低於某 一常數時,功率之提昇即被停止* K常數時間間隔 所作之開關控制即被實施,而當根據步驟(3)所 估算之特定熱計算出來之一時間經過後,功率之提 供即被中止。 1 6 · —種熔解樹脂產品之方法,其特徴在於第一樹 产 — 脂產品及第二樹脂產品被放置於連接位置,一控制器之連 接器被連接到暴露於第一樹脂產品之表面的一對接》*霣 流被提供姶一個安置於第一樹脂產品與第二樹脂產品之連 接表面内之霣咀綫,而且霣阻綫之兩端係連接到該對接腳 »該霪流由控制器所控制;一開》部分可切換該霣滾為導. 通或不導通則被形成於«阻綫之中間部分,而該開闞只有 在第一及第二樹脂產品被放置於一特定連接位置時才會被 第二.樹脂產品將其保持在閉合狀態(即専通狀慇),因而 使霣子熔解操作變可能。 1 7 · —種確定樹脂產品熔解之方法,其特徴在於針 對樹脂產品之熔解附著的方法中一第一樹脂產品及一第二 樹脂產品被設定將其連接,一控制器連接器被連接到突出 於第一樹脂產品表面之接0 ·霣淀被提供到一;砠錢,該 霣阻綫被安置於第一樹脂產品與第二樹脂產品之連接表面 *而且其兩靖被埋接到上述接0 *該霣流由該控制器所控 -5 ~ • f :—Η I. (請先閱讀背面之注^^項再埃寫本頁) 訂------ 4---^ --------------- 私紙張尺度逋用中國《家樣丰(CNS &gt; ( 210XM7公釐) Α8 Β8 C8 D8 六、申請專利範圍 制•第一樹脂產品及第二樹脂產品被熔解;一樹脂產品類 型辨認裝置被用來於工作開始時辨認第一樹脂產品之類型 並且設定一對懕之熱模式,當連接器被連接到上述之接腳 時。 1 8 *如申請專利範園第1 7項之方法,其中一感測 器®由該連接器延伸出來並且插入到位於一樹脂產品之空 穴内*該空穴之深度依樹脂產品之類型而改變,而樹脂產 品之類型則根據慼測器臂之移動長度而定。 1 9 ·如申請專利範圃第1 8項之方法,其中一溫度 辨認装置可利用一溫度感洒器於其接觸到空穴之底部時用 來檢出第一樹脂產品之表面溫度,該溫度感測器係裝在上 述感測器臂之頂蟠•而此一探測可在工作之初即根據第一 樹脂產品之溫度而校正热棋式。 經濟部中央揉率局Λ工消费合作社印氧 (請先閨讀背面之注$項再填窝本頁) 20 ♦—種用Κ確認樹胞產品熔解之方法,其特激在 於針對樹脂產品之熔解方祛中一第一樹脂產品及第二樹脂 產品被設定將其連接,一控制器連接器被連接到突出於第 一樹脂產品表面之接縣*電流被提供到一《姐錢,該®姐 綫被安置於第一樹脂產品與第二樹脂產品之連接表面*而 且其兩皤被埋接到上述接腳*該霣滾由該控制器所控制, 第一樹脂產品及第二樹脂產品因而被熔解;一夾具具有夾 持構件可用來夾持第一樹胞產品及第二樹脂產品,因而固 定第一樹脂產品及第二樹脂產品於連接位置,上述夾持構 件之夾持動作於熔解期間»由膨腺而被轉放。 本紙張尺度適用中鬮家輮率(CNS ) Μ规格(210X297公釐) A8 B8 C8 D8 六、申請專利範圍 21·—種用K確認樹脂產品熔解之方法•其特激在 於針對樹脂產品之熔解方法中一第一樹脂產品及第二樹脂 產品被設定將其連接,一控制器連接器被連接到突出於第 —樹脂產品表面之接»,電流被提供到一《姐錢,該霣阻 綫被安置於第一樹脂產品與第二榭脂產品之連接表面,而 且其兩端被埋接到上逑接腳*該霣流由該控制器所控制, 第一樹脂產品及第二樹脂產品因而被熔解,通《上述®阻 綫之該霣流之電滾值及霣思值被檢出,逭些霣流值及霣懕 值K相同之比例改變《而且當霣路之霣阻值保持定值至少 達一特定時間時即被檢測出來。 2 2 . —種管接頭,包含一第一軸皤部分’該第一軸 纗部分包含一檐構用來連接一金雇管元件,該管接頭並包 含一第二輸端部分具有一發熱元件,可於施加霣流於其上 時產生熱,,以便與一塑膠管元件作«子熔解;而該第—及 第二軸皤部分被連接在一起。 (請先閏讀背面之注$項再填寫本I ) ΙΛ 經濟部中夬操率局負工消费合作社印It 訂-------- t -I-^ I----------- 參紙張尺度逋用中家樣率(CNS ) A4規格(210X297公釐)The weekly exchange rate printed by the Beigong Consumer Cooperative of the Central Standardization Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs will be used as the power to set the fat specific value after the reference estimate is changed. The system will be melted at a temperature and measured to provide a set constant. The heat is also borrowed by the step »(The power level will be implemented, and (4) When a constant is made in step (3), the power is controlled by the opening constant, power 3) 15» &quot; * 2) (3) The response rate will be determined when the power M is set to a specific value after the reference is estimated, the melting temperature of the seed is melted, and the heat supplied to the set constant is measured. (The power The initial setting of the heating wire will be calculated gradually, and the interval P ID 2) will be calculated step by step, and the estimated increase in the special will be provided by the instantaneous joint as the initial setting of the heating heat nickel, the interval P ID 2) is detected gradually by the signal to detect the resistance value of a melting sub-joint medium, and the set work resistance value is changed to an open control meter and is increased by the resistance value * and calculated based on the set thermal change Special Shi stopped, and when cut off. The signal is automatically melted and the degree of change of the detection line is calculated, the system is implemented, and the tree is estimated, the degree of change and the specific heat and the opening of the time interval of the electric sister in each step, the degree of control will be estimated, and the heat The degree of change is lower than a certain μ constant: Shiguan A.'〆,; Ί; ψ- · ί ;, equal special heat is lower than a certain control method, in which: ........ ~ — 一 , The value of the melting joint is calculated, and the set degree of change in the work resistance is calculated, the U control is implemented, and the calculation is estimated. The degree of change in the resistance and the specific thermal improvement are In each step, «Paper resistance paper size Λ China · Home sample rate (CNS &gt; A4 specification (210X297 mm) (please read the $ item on the back and then fill in this file)-ϋϋ ^ I ϋ ϋ.-•- wv5 ·· 0. A --- a a Central Sample Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs, printing and printing of A8, B8, C8, D8, and C8 D8 patent application patents will be calculated. The degree of change in the value of the patent application will be calculated. Implementation • And the specific degree of thermal change will be estimated • and (4) when estimated in step K (3) When the degree of special heat change is lower than a certain constant, the power increase is stopped * The switch control by the K constant time interval is implemented, and when a time calculated according to the specific heat estimated in step (3) has passed, The supply of power is suspended. 1 6 · A method of melting resin products, the special feature of which is that the first tree product-the fat product and the second resin product are placed at the connection position, and the connector of a controller is connected to the exposed Jointing of the surface of the first resin product "* The upper stream is provided with a nozzle line placed in the connecting surface of the first resin product and the second resin product, and both ends of the upper resistance line are connected to the pair of pins »The flow is controlled by the controller; the" open "part can switch the roll to conductive. The conductive or non-conductive is formed in the middle part of the« resistance line, and the opening is only in the first and second resin products It is only placed when it is placed in a specific connection position. The resin product keeps it in a closed state (that is, it is like a Yin), so that the melting operation of the 霣 子 becomes possible. 1 7-A certain type of resin product melting The method is characterized by a method of melting and attaching a resin product in which a first resin product and a second resin product are set to connect them, and a controller connector is connected to a connector protruding from the surface of the first resin product. · Yidian was provided to one; Li Qian, the wire was placed on the connection surface of the first resin product and the second resin product * and its two wires were buried to the above connection 0 * The flow was controlled by the controller Controlled -5 ~ • f: —Η I. (Please read the note ^^ on the back and then write this page) Order ------ 4 --- ^ ---------- ----- The private paper scale uses China's "Home Samples (CNS &gt; (210XM7mm)) Α8 Β8 C8 D8 6. Patent application system • The first resin product and the second resin product are melted; one resin product The type identification device is used to identify the type of the first resin product at the beginning of the work and set a pair of thermal modes when the connector is connected to the above-mentioned pins. 1 8 * Such as the method of patent application No. 17 in which a sensor® is extended from the connector and inserted into a cavity located in a resin product * The depth of the cavity varies according to the type of resin product The type of resin product depends on the moving length of the arm of the detector. 1 9 · As in the method of patent application No. 18, a temperature identification device can use a temperature sensor to detect the surface temperature of the first resin product when it touches the bottom of the cavity. The sensor is mounted on the top of the above-mentioned sensor arm. And this detection can correct the hot chess pattern according to the temperature of the first resin product at the beginning of the work. Oxygen-printed by the Consumer Industry Cooperative Society of the Central Ministry of Economic Affairs (please read the $ item on the back and fill the nest page) 20 ♦ —A method of confirming the melting of tree cell products with Κ The melting side dispels a first resin product and a second resin product that are set to connect it, and a controller connector is connected to the connector that protrudes above the surface of the first resin product. * The current is supplied to a "Sister Money, the ® The sister wire is placed on the connection surface of the first resin product and the second resin product * and its two pads are buried to the above-mentioned pins * The roll is controlled by the controller, so the first resin product and the second resin product It is melted; a jig has a clamping member that can be used to clamp the first cell product and the second resin product, thus fixing the first resin product and the second resin product at the connection position, the clamping action of the clamping member is during the melting period »Transferred from the swelling gland. This paper scale is applicable to the CNS Μ specifications (210X297mm) A8 B8 C8 D8 6. Patent application scope 21 · -A method of confirming the melting of resin products with K • The special stimulus lies in the melting of resin products In the method, a first resin product and a second resin product are set to connect them, a controller connector is connected to the connector protruding from the surface of the first resin product », and the current is supplied to a" Sister Money, the wire It is placed on the connection surface of the first resin product and the second resin product, and its two ends are buried to the upper pin * The flow is controlled by the controller, so the first resin product and the second resin product It is melted, and it is detected that the electrical rolling value and the enlightenment value of the above-mentioned ® resistance line are detected, and the same proportion of the entrainment value and the enlightenment value K is changed. It is detected when the value reaches at least a specific time. 2 2. A kind of pipe joint, including a first shaft cover part. The first shaft cover part includes an eaves structure for connecting a golden tube element, and the pipe joint includes a second input end part with a heating element , Can generate heat when applied to the upper stream, so as to melt with a plastic pipe element; and the first and second shaft joint parts are connected together. (Please read the note $ item on the back first and then fill in this I) ΙΛ The Ministry of Economic Affairs Central Bureau of Economics and Management Consumer Cooperative Printed It It is -------- t -I- ^ I ------ ----- The reference sample rate (CNS) A4 specification (210X297mm)
TW083111822A 1993-12-15 1994-12-15 TW319729B (en)

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JP5343694A JP2546783B2 (en) 1993-12-15 1993-12-15 Electric fusion welding equipment
JP5343695A JP2589652B2 (en) 1993-12-15 1993-12-15 Electric welding method

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ZA9410035B (en) 1995-05-22
NO962447D0 (en) 1996-06-11
WO1995016557A2 (en) 1995-06-22
WO1995016557A3 (en) 1996-02-29
AU1247595A (en) 1995-07-03
SG54246A1 (en) 1998-11-16
CN1142796A (en) 1997-02-12

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