TW318231B - Time recording and controlling device - Google Patents

Abstract

A time recording and controlling device comprises of: (1) one processor, with data input/output end, used for time and data recording, calculating, and recognition; (2) one keypad device, including several numeric input keys for inputting numeric data and symbol and system configuration setting keys for setting system functions; (3) one real-time clock for supporting real-time clock needed by the processor; (4) one display device, connected to the processor, and under the control of processor, used to display time, password, system data; (5) one static memory, connected to processor and under the control of processor, used to store data; (6) one read only memory for storing system program of the processor; (7) first and second card slot reading/writing device, each includes one slot for inserting IC card to read inserted IC card data or store data into IC card, data end of both is connected to data input/output port of processor in order to transmit data with processor.

Description

318231 Printed by the Staff Consumer Cooperative of the Central Bureau of Standards of the Ministry of Economic Affairs

A7 B7 5. Description of the invention () The present invention relates to a device for controlling or monitoring the use of electronic equipment. In particular, it refers to a method and device for controlling, recording, or monitoring time by reading an identification card (1 (: card). In various occasions of the modern industrial and commercial society, it is often necessary to perform time memory, control, Control or statistics, and even for the identification, confirmation and monitoring of entry and exit personnel. The traditional time control and personnel identification methods are mostly performed manually, such as relying on the visual identification of guards or simple timing To record time. There are also simple conventional electronic equipment such as image technology, timing devices, infrared side devices to achieve the above purpose, and its application fields include all aspects, such as identifying public offices, confidential important places, material control, Computer management, telephone management, access control and time control, etc. In some application areas, in addition to the time of green and identification of identity: two teaching: class control to determine whether the user has the right to use 2 devices , And the power of the producer Qian Lai • Shi Quan =; can be completed by the inter-view or simple timer. ≪ Manual monitoring Therefore, the main That purpose is to provide a - kind, such as to the purpose of reaching indeed eleven Zhang's national scale appropriate national fiscal ^^ (CNS) A4 size (297 male | (Please read the Notes on the back to fill out this page).

V. Description of the invention (The device is equipped with an identification card reader / writer, which can read the identification area or divide the personnel data into the identification card. Store it in the identification card. Γ Such as the access status and authorization of the person ^ The processor reads the second two: =: equipment for control. When the control device activates the data of a specific function, it can decide whether to escort == the first embodiment, which Provided time record and key =, memory device, user interface (for example, press to read the ID card on the identification card step includes a read / write relay, use two: This reading device can communicate with the processor. The device can be a "read-only device 'to read the identification card. In the preferred embodiment, the editing device can not only read the == read, but also write necessary information into the identification card for future use. • There is a single identification card slot, which can be used for identification cards with data only, and can also be set with slot two to identify the card slot, so that several identification cards can be inserted into the system and hierarchy separately. The application field of authorization control is particularly special: fruit, in the door-tube #use = month in the middle The device used to control and monitor electronic equipment has a processor, a memory device, a user interface, and its methods include special work to provide password data to the processor. The password can be stored On an identification card ---: --- ^ ----- installed ------ ordered (please read the precautions on the back before filling out this page) Printed copy of the Unemployment Consumer Cooperative of the Central Bureau of Standards of the Ministry of Economic Affairs The paper standard is applicable to the Chinese national standard A7. ___B7 5. In the description of the invention (). When the time control device is used in the method of the present invention, the device includes a processor, memory device, a user interface, a display, and the method Including the method of providing password data to the processor to remember the password and time, etc. The password can be stored in an identification card. The password data stored in the identification card preferably includes a personal password Information, so anyone who wants to control or use the device will be given an identification card, and the identification code data of the individual is stored in the identification card. The identification card may also include additional data, such as Power level, or usage restriction 4. The usage status of the identification card is preferably recorded for later statistics and management. In another embodiment, when using or operating the device, both must be confirmed at the same time. The password of an identification card, and each person has a specific password. For example, in some occasions, staff must insert their personal identification card when accessing or using the device, and they must insert a supervisor or security personnel Another identification card to confirm its use rights. The following will refer to the attached drawings to further illustrate the present invention, in which: The Ministry of Economic Affairs Central Standards Bureau employee consumer cooperative printing company (please read the precautions on the back before (Fill in this page) Brief description of the drawings: Figure 1 is a perspective view of an embodiment of the present invention; Figure 2 is a block diagram of the control circuit of the present invention; Figure 3 is a detailed control circuit diagram of the present invention; Figure 4 is the operation of the present invention Flow chart; Figure 5 is the main flow chart of the software of the present invention; This paper scale is applicable to the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210X297 mm). Printed by Duiju Bureau of Shell Industry Consumer Cooperation 318231 A7 __B7 V. Description of the invention () Figure 6 is a flow chart of card selection of the present invention. Description of figures: 10 time control device 11 key device 111 system function setting key group 12 display device 14 first card slot reading / storing device 141 first braid recognition card slot 15 static memory 16 processor 161 parallel interface 162 decoding Device 17 Real-time time generator 18 Serial communication device 19 Backup power supply 24 Second card slot reading / storing device 241 Second identification card slot In the following description, the application of the time control device 10 will be used As an illustration, the perspective view of its appearance is as shown in FIG. 1, which includes a housing (for example, it can be made into the appearance of a general punch clock), and there is a key device η at a suitable position in front of the time control device 10, including several Number keys or function keys for users to enter data or make system settings or perform specific functions. R set · mu ^ i ^ lt ^ 士 n ^ iKH ml · (please read the precautions on the back before filling in this Page) This paper scale is applicable to the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (2 × 297 mm) A7 5. Description of the device (device, which can be executed within the time control device 10 has a processing and receiving The data should be entered by different keys. M · ^^^ 1 n 1 (please read the precautions on the back before filling in this page} There is another one before the time control device] 0 to display the time or display it for use I, ',, can be displayed in the poem I ❹ 者 < password, ⑽㈣, and setting ^ etc. side. There are two identification card slots on the top surface of the coffee control installation, which are the first identification card slot 1 is similar to the second identification card slot 2 41. Each card slot can be used to insert an identification card (not shown) for the control circuit (described in detail later) of the time control device 10, through the card slot, And the internal reading / writing device can read the pre-stored data in the identification card, or store the relevant data in the identification card. Because the identification card is recorded with the holder's personal password data or other Relevant data, so the processor can be programmed to read the necessary data from the identification card through the identification card slot. Although two identification card slots are shown in the figure, two identification cards can be inserted , But those skilled in the art can understand that a single identification card slot can also be provided, as long as The processor's control program design can be matched to achieve the same data reading function. Employee consumption cooperation of the Central Central Bureau of Economic Affairs of the Ministry of Economic Affairs Du Printed Figure 2 is the control circuit block diagram of the present invention. The same components are marked with the same reference number. The circuit components of the present invention mainly include a key device ll (keypad), a display device 12 (display), a real-time time generator i7 (real time clock), a Serial communication device 18 (serjal c〇unati〇n), a backup power supply 19 (battery back up), a processor 16 (processor), a system function setting key set ll) (configUrati〇n setting keys) , A static memory 15 (static RAM), the first card slot read / write memory This paper standard is applicable to China National Standard (CNS & A4 specifications (210X297 mm) A7 ------- B7 5 2. Description of the invention (~~ '14. Second card slot read / write memory 24. The detailed circuit embodiment of the control circuit block shown in Figure 1 is shown in Figure 3. Identical components are marked with the same symbols, and the same circuit pins shown in Figure 3 indicate that the signals are connected to each other. The following will also refer to the circuits shown in Figure 2 and Figure 3 for an explanation. In the embodiment of the present invention, the key device Π includes 16 keys for inputting digital data and symbols required by the system, and the system function setting key group Π1 is a special function control key, which can be used as a system function. Used for setting. The real time generator 17 can use the commercial integrated circuit with the number UPD4991C to provide real time to the processor. The serial communication device 18 can be a generally used RS232C or RS485 serial communication interface, which has standard pins for transmitting TXD and receiving RXD, and is connected to corresponding pins of the processor 16, the purpose of which is to enable time The processor in the control device 10] 6 can communicate serial data with external digital devices (such as personal computers). The backup power supply 19 is used as a backup power supply for system data, so that when the normal power supply is interrupted, the system data can still be saved and the normal timing of the time is maintained. The processor 16 may use a commercial microprocessor of 89C51 for time control, calculation, recording and other functions, as well as for data verification, recording, and control. The processor 16 is further connected with a decoder 162, which is used to select the address of the chip function to decode (such as selecting the action of different components such as real-time time generator, display device, keyboard, identification card reading / writing memory /, etc. -------- J_ This paper scale is applicable to the Chinese National Standard (CN $) A4 specification (1ΪΟΧ297 公 'I-. 1 LI I ---.,-I-J button clothing m I mn, 1Tl 『. I-I m--. · ---- I-HI I— ____ mn (please read the precautions on the back before filling in this page) A7 B7 V. Description of invention () The device 162 can be used with the number 74HC138 Three pairs of eight solutions. The display device 12 can be a conventional LCD or LED. In the preferred embodiment of the present invention, a dot matrix LCD display is used, which can be used to display time, passwords, system data, etc. This display device 12 Connected to the aforementioned key device

The input and output ports (PA0-PA7, PB0-PB7, POKPC 7) connected to the parallel interface 161 are connected to the processor 6 via the parallel interface 161 to be controlled by the processor 16. The parallel interface 161 may use an integrated circuit numbered 8255. The static memory 15 may use a memory chip numbered 431000A, which is connected to a processor and controlled by the processor to store data. The other has a read-only memory 151, and the read-only memory chip numbered 27256 can be used for storing system programs. v The first card slot read / write memory 14 and the second card slot read / write memory 24 can be used to read identification cards inserted into the first card slot 141 and the second card slot 241, respectively. Or write data to the identification card, both data ends are connected to the data input and output ports (P1.0--P1.7) of the processor for data transmission with the processor. The reader / writer 11 can be equipped with its own processor, which can be printed by the employee consumer cooperative of the Central Standards Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs (please read the notes on the back before filling out this page) and the processor 16 of the time control device to communicate with each other. Or, the read / write memory < function can be directly executed by the processor 16, and the signal of the card slot can be directly connected to the data round out end of the data slot, which can simplify the circuit and components. 、 The first card slot reading / writing memory 14 and the second card slot reading / writing memory 24 can be & not installed on two independent installations, and can be connected and used by wires within a distance of not more than 20 meters . 9 paper paper towels Wml CNS (210X297 ^)

A7 B7 V. Description of invention () Based on the above-mentioned composition structure of the present invention, its operation method is: 1. Read identification card, identify personal password, authorization level; 2. Record time; 3. Compare with system settings; 4. Compare Personal password, authorization level and time are recorded in the memory; 5 · Count the number of individual entry and exit, and total time. In addition to this, in addition to simply storing password data, the identification can also store data of work instructions, so that the processor of the time control device can execute specific work items. The present invention can also be used for visitor control. The time control device 10 can record the time and personal identity of each visitor, as well as the status of entry and exit. In this application, it is possible that each visitor requests to meet a certain interview All visitors are issued with an identification card. When visitors want to enter or exit, they need to insert their identification card through the guard or enter the person's name, company name, and other information through the keys. Then, visitors are allowed to enter, and the time of entry and exit will be recorded for future tracking and statistics, which will help the control of the entire company's non-staff. In the same way, it can also be used to control the departure of personnel, staff, visitors, or visitors, that is, the present invention can completely remember the time of entry, departure, etc. In some occasions, you can know whether the person entering It has been left. In this example, it is particularly suitable for the control of personnel visiting the venue, which can effectively control the total number of people in the venue and the status of entry and exit. Based on the time of entering and leaving, and the password information, it can be analyzed and counted to understand the entry and exit status of the entire site, and these entry and exit data can also be recorded ------- Γ ---- I 装- ----- Order (please read the precautions on the back and then fill in this page) The paper printed by the Ministry of Economic Affairs of the People's Republic of China Central Committee of the Employee Consumer Cooperative shall be compliant with China National Standard (CNS) A4 (210X297mm) economy A7 _____ B7 ___ i printed by the Ministry of Central Standards Bureau employee consumer cooperative i. Invention description () In order to record the number of people going in and out of the person in a specific time, and the total time. The steps of its operation process, The description is as follows. Step 301. The security personnel insert the security identification card into the card slot of the time control device 10; Step 302: The time control device 10 confirms whether the security identification card is valid; Step 303: If the security identification card is valid, then Go to step 304, otherwise go to step 317; Step 304 · Staff / guests insert identification card to time control device; Step 305: Time control device 10 confirms authorization mode of identification card; Step 306: If the authorization mode does not require pre-authorization, go to step; if pre-authorization is needed, go to step 307; Step 307: Time control device 10 checks the identification code on the card; Step 308: If the identification code is valid, go to step 31〇, otherwise perform step 309; Step 309: Time control device 10 displays an error message and emits a siren sound, so that security personnel to make further actions; Step 310: Time control device 10 prompts the security personnel to insert an identification card or key input staff / visitors Personal name, company name, and other data; Step 311: The time control device 10 records the security identification card identity of the security personnel, identification card identification of the employee / visitor, access code, current time, etc. in the memory 15; Step 312 : The time control device 10 transmits the action signal to the week it is connected to _______11 This paper size is suitable for financial management # quasi (CNS > A4 specification (210X297 male thin) --------- I --- „ --- „----- installed ------ ordered (please read the precautions on the back before filling in this page) ^ Ϊ8231 ΑΊ B7 V. Description of invention (printed by Mongong Consumer Cooperative, Central Bureau of Standards, Ministry of Economic Affairs Side device Such as: gates, door locks, etc .; Step 313: The staff / visitor ends after retrieving the identification card from the time control device 10. The time control device checks the current time; if it is a normal entry period, perform steps, otherwise perform step 310; time control The device records the safety identification card identity of the green security personnel, the identification card identity of the employee / visitor, access time, access time, etc. in the memory, and executes step 312; step 317 ·· The time control device displays an error message And start after the siren sounds and ends. As can be seen from the above flow chart, in addition to the use of personal identification cards in the present invention, the security personnel (or wire) are equipped with another identification card. When employees or visitors want to enter or leave the venue, except individuals must hold their own In addition to the legal identification card, you must also obtain the consent of the supervisor or guard. That is, when a person wants to enter or exit, two people are required to insert the identification card in the reader at the same time, and the universal is allowed to enter the ride, and the time of the device made by Shizaki is green, the double reading code, and The state called Wei Yimi is stored in the identification card. 2. The typical example of the present invention is to rely on public finances to control the personal surrender of the office, such as working time records, off-time time records, total hours and non-staff control. For example, it can also be applied to (iv) control of entry and exit. Here, Yingcai, each staff member will be given an identification card for identification, and the processor only reads one step 314 step 315 step 316

(Please read the precautions on the back first and then fill out this page) A7 5. Invention description () Identify the data of the card slot. The aforementioned dagger == strict access control occasions, in addition to the identification card held by the card guard can be =: =: = === this' in this application, you must also pass the supervisor ID card When entering or exiting, it must be noted that personnel must record it in memory or duplicate it. It is stored in the identification card of the Central Standards Bureau of the Ministry of Economy. Employee consumption cooperation is du printed. When the identification card is inserted, the control device is removed and its execution Steps: (as shown in figure 5) Step 401: execute the sub-program of card selection (as shown in figure 6); • insert card;: card selection check; • if it is a single card, execute step 504, otherwise execute Step 505: After recording the data such as the access time of the green guard and the employee's identity, return to the main program (Figure 5). : Set to two cards function; if it is normal entry time, go to step 504; otherwise, go to step 507; Step 507: store which supervisor allowed his staff to leave the company after step 501 step 502 step 503 step 504 step 505 step 506 13 Next—I— i—-J— II II Draw-off—-n II (please read the precautions on the back before filling in this page) This paper size applies to China A7 A7 Step 407 Step 408 Step 409 Step 410 Step 411 B7 5. Description of the invention () Return to the main program (Figure 5). Step 402: Password check; Step 403: If it is correct, go to step 4〇4, otherwise go to step 4〇2; Step 404: Date and time display; Step 405 • Press the right button to go to step 406, otherwise go back to step 4 4; Step 406. If it is a setting key, go to step 40. Otherwise, go to step 40. The setting menu is displayed; if it is done, then go to step 40. Otherwise, go back to step 407; if it is a function key, go to step 骒41〇, otherwise re-execute step 409; function menu display; prepare · Yuancheng, re-execute step 4〇4, otherwise return to step 4100 The above 4 program execution is operated in the processor, including one and two The handling of identification cards' and when leaving the place during working hours, in addition to recording personal identification card information and its supervisor's information, employees can leave within the normal entry time or leave outside the normal time. Keep a close record of the information about the supervisors who are allowed to _, so that the employee ’s departure has a proper basis, and then control and count the number of employees. -时 'The present invention has provided a device with industrial utilization value ~ time green and control, which has met the requirements of the invention patent, Mai 14 * Packed ------ ordered (please read the precautions on the back before filling in This page) The Ministry of Economic Affairs, Central Bureau of Standards, Beigong Consumer Co., Ltd. prints this paper in accordance with the Chinese National Standard (CNS) Λ4 specification (210X2 ^ 5 " A7 B7. V. Description of invention () According to the law, an application for an invention patent has been filed. The above has been applied The present invention will be described in detail, but the above are only preferred embodiments of the present invention, which should not limit the scope of the present invention. That is, all changes and modifications made in accordance with the scope of the application of the present invention are It should still fall within the scope of the patent of the present invention. Mt n ^ mn ^ l — ^ ϋ m nn m ^ i I mfl ^^^^ 1 — n ^ i— *, ve (please read the notes on the back before filling in This page) The paper standard printed by the Employee Consumer Cooperative of the Central Bureau of Standards of the Ministry of Economic Affairs conforms to the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 (210 X 297 mm)

Claims (1)

Patent application for recording of time and data 1. A variety of time recording and control including-the processor 'has data round access terminals, recording, calculation, identification; —; == There are several digital round keys for entering numbers The resource group is transposed as the heart of the system function, connected to the processor, = to display the time, password, and system data; the processor "(iv), -Static Memory" is connected to the processor and used to store data ; Read and write in order to read the memory for the Wei program of the processor; and the second card slot read / write memory, each including an identification card insertion = card slot, transfer to Gu The rhythm of the card slot ^ card insertion :: ΤΓ, the data terminals of both are connected to the I / O port to use the processor as the data patent _ Item] The green and control device, which is more; including: a dispute The serial communication interface has standard transmission and reception pins. The corresponding pins of the 2 processors are connected to enable the processor to communicate with the external data by serial devices. The device for recording the green time and the time of the first item of the patent shed includes the backup power supply as the backup power supply for the system data.-,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, Chu) ........................ Pretend .................................... .......... ^ <: first read the precautions on the back and then write this page} ¾ Qi. S- A- folder purpura aFSErI. Xiao Sheng ^^. Tat. click to make 16 Acoustic Step 102 Step 103 Step 104 Step 105 Step 106 Step 107 Step 108 Step 109 Step 110 Step 11 AS B8 C8 D8 Patent application scope When the normal power supply is interrupted, save the system data to maintain the normal timing of the real-time time generator . 4_ If the device for time recording and control of patent application section 1 is involved, the operation flow steps include: Step 101: Security personnel insert a security identification card into the card slot of the time control device; the time control device confirms the security identification card Whether it is valid; if the security identification card is valid, go to step 104, otherwise go to step 117; the staff / guest inserts the identification card into the time control device; the time control device confirms the authorization mode of the identification card; if the authorization mode is not requiring pre-authorization, then Go to step 11 4; if you need pre-authorization, go to step 107; the time control device checks the identification code on the card; if the identification code is valid, go to step 110, otherwise go to step 109; the time control device displays an error message and emits a siren sound To enable the security personnel to make further actions; the time control device prompts the security personnel to insert identification cards or keys to enter the names of employees / customers, company names, and other information; the time control device records the security identification cards of the security personnel, employees, and visitors Identification card ID, access code, current time and other data In-memory; ........................ installed ........-....... ordered .... ............ Line (Please read the precautions on the back before filling in this page) This paper size is applicable to the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210 X 297 mm) ^ 823l Patent application range ♦ Time management Φ! (Passing money to ㈣) to the peripheral devices it connects to, such as: gates, door locks, etc .; Staff / Women will retrieve the identification card from the time control device and close. '… 3: The time control device checks the current time; If it is a normal entry period, step 116 is executed; otherwise, step 110 is executed;: Time management age sets the security identification card body of the green safe person. Identity, identification of staff / visitors The card identity, access code, time and other data are stored in the memory, and execute the steps]] 2 t step 117: the time control device displays an error message and ends after the siren alarm is activated. • If _please fill in the device for time recording and control in item〗, after the card is inserted into the device, the main program execution steps include step 112, step 113, step 1] 4 step 115, step 116 (Please read the back of the page :; i will fill in this page before filling in the items) 1T 〇 Step 201 Step 202 Step 203 Execute sub-program of card selection; Password check; If correct, execute step 204, otherwise execute step 2 〇2 Step $ ^: Date and time display; Step: If the button is pressed, go to step 206, otherwise go back to step 20 Step 206: If it is the setting key, go to step 2〇7, otherwise execute the step National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210X297 Gong Chuku 18 ABCD Jilang Central Liju Bureau Employee Consumer Cooperative Printed 6. Patent application scope 209; Step 207: Set menu display; Step 208: If completed, re-execute step 204, otherwise go back to step 207; step 209: if the key is to go to step 210, otherwise re-execute the step secret "step 210 ·· function only show; step 211: if it is completed, then re-execute step 骒 204, Otherwise, go back to step 210. 6. For a device for time recording and control of item 5 of the patent scope, the steps of the subroutine include: Step 301: insert a card; Step 302: card selection check; step 303: If it is a single card, go to step 304, otherwise go to step 305; Step 304: After recording data such as the access time of guards and staff identity, return to the main program; Step 305: Set to two cards function; Step 306: If For the normal entry time, execute step 304, otherwise execute step 307; Step 307: Store which supervisor allowed his staff to leave the company and return to the main program. 19 ............... ...... ^ ................, Yes (please read the precautions on the back before writing this page) This paper size is applicable to China National Standard (CNS) A4 Specification (210X297mm)