經濟部中央揉率局貝工消费合作杜印裝 317 536 A7 __B7_^_ 五、發明説明（1 ) 發明背景 .本發明係有關創新之層狀織物埜，或更明確言之，係 有關能對與其接觸或躺於其上之人體呈現細胞激發作用之 層狀織物墊。· 本申請者等前提出駐極纖維，此對與其接觸之人體中 之新陳代謝及血液循環呈現促進作用，由其所發射之作用 電子及遠紅外光發射於人皮膚上，聯合刺激人體，故可用 以治療患有對冷過敏及肩部值硬之病人，以及用以延緩老 人老化及促進普通人健康（閱日本專利公報4 — 3 2 7 2 〇 7及日本專利申請睿6 — 1 0 4 9 2 6 )。 發明概要· 本發明之目的在提供一種創新之層狀織物墊，作爲一 種床墊物品，由對與其接觸或躺於其上之人體之細胞發生 激發作用來促進健康，由放出作用電子及發射遠紅外光來 刺激人體細胞，導致促進血液循環及改善人體之新陳代射 Ο 故此，本發明之層狀織物埜爲一層狀複合體.，此包含 二織物表面片；及 一中間織物內胎片，塡塞於二織物表面片之間， 二織物表面片及中間織物內胎片之至少之一由含有電 氣石之微粒或一般駐極確物之微粒之纖維構成。 明確言之，電氣石微粒宜包含於構成內胎片之織維中 本紙乐尺度適用中國國家標準（CNS )八4規格（210X297公釐）-4 - (請先閲讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 袈· 訂 317536 A7 _B7_^__ 五、發明説明（2) ，此內胎片宜爲一非編織織物片。 附圖簡述 圖1爲用以檢査由含有電氣石之螺縈纖維所放出之作 用電子改變水之導電係數之裝置系統之概要圖。 圖2爲曲線圖，顯示由含有電氣石之織維所放出之作 用電子改變水之導電係數。 圖3爲部份切開之本發明之塾之透視圖。 圖4爲本發明之墊之垂直斷面圖。 圖5及6各爲在不同實施例中具有內裝加熱器之本發 明之墊之垂直斷面圖。 圖7A爲立體蜂巢結構編結體之透視圖。 圖7 B爲含有微粒散佈於其中之一單纖維之顯微概要 .圖-.。 圖8爲具有以可拆下之_方式內裝之加熱器之本發明之 埜之透視圖。 圇9爲圖8所示之內裝加熱器已取出該墊之中間層之 透視圖。 經濟部中央揉準局貞工消費合作社印製 (請先閲讀背面之注意事項再填寫本莧) 圖1 0至1 3各爲本發明之墊之垂直斷面圖，包含二 蜂巢層及具有內裝加熱器之一中間層。 較宜實施例之詳細說明 如上述，本發明之層狀織物墊爲一種促進健康之物品 ，作爲所謂駐極纖維之應用。即是，含有駐極赛物（諸如 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準（CNS ) A4規格（210X297公釐> -5 - 經濟部中央標準局員工消费合作社印製 A7 B7 五、發明説明（3) 電氣石）之微粒之娥維所構成之本發明之層狀織物墊具有 激發躺於其上之人之身體細胞之效果，經由含有電氣石之 纖維釋放作用電子及發射遠紅外光而促進血液循環。上述 之駐極礦物爲介質破物，其中建立電極化之永久狀態。本 藝中已知有多種駐極礦物，包括電氣石，蛇紋石，角閃石 ，石英，花崗石等，其中，電氣石在本發明中較宜。其中 所釋放之作用電子之量可由移動躺於該墊上之人體來增加 ，以提供動能於含有電氣石之纖維上，俾呈現壓電效應。 由該墊所釋放之作用電子之量亦可由暴露該墊於陽光，或 由其中所裝之電加熱器內部加熱該墊時所引起之熱電效應 來增加。 本發明之墊可薄且故輕，俾該墊可整個清洗，如果該 墊無內裝之加熱器，或內裝之加熱器可拆離。 當由含有電氣石之纖維所製造之墊之內胎層製成具有 立體結構，諸如蜂巢結構時，本發明之墊可具有良好之空 氣透過性及可乾燥性，故病人長時間躺於使用本發明之埜 之床上會由於體重分散一廣大之面積上而免除去褥瘡，連 同空氣透過及迅速乾燥之效果，產生對微生物所引起之褥 瘡傳播不利之情況。 內胎層可爲非編織之織物片，此較之編織織物有利， 因爲纖維中所含之電氣石微粒之含量可增加，以大幅增加 作用電子之釋放。 當內胎層爲由含有電氣石之非編織織片及一層立體蜂 巢結構所構成之複合物時，人所躺臥之墊可用於寒季，以 本紙浪尺度適用中國國家標準（CNS )八4規格（210Χ 297公釐） (請先閲讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 笨· *?τ 317536 A7 B7 五、發明説明（4) 前層接近人體，俾可由非編織織物層提高溫暖之感覺，而 在熱季，可使用該墊以後層接近人體，俾躺於其上之人可 由於後層之良好之空氣透過性及可乾燥性而解除去由於濕 氣之累積所引起之不舒服悶感。 以細微粒形態加於纖維中之電氣石爲一礦物，具有由 以下程式所表示之化學成份： MX3B3A13(A1 Si2〇9) 3(0，OH，F ) 4 其中，M爲硫或鈣，及X爲選自鋁，鐡，鋰，鎂，及錳所 組之群中之一元素或一組元素。 經濟部中央揉準局負工消費合作社印装 (請先閲讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 具有高純度之電氣石結晶可用作一種寶石，同時已有 合成方法來製造電氣石結晶，天然發生及合成製造之電氣 石礦物可同等使用於本發明中。知道電氣石爲一種物質， 呈現永久自發之電極化，且極化之向量不受外部電場之影 響。且知道電氣石結晶所呈現之永久極性爲礦物中最强者 ，並發射遠紅外光。且知道電氣石結晶所呈現之永久極化 爲礦物中最强者，且自球中發射遠紅外光。且普導電氣石 結晶呈現壓電效應及熱電效應，前者爲一些離子結晶在外 部力之應力下所呈現之介質極化現象，後者爲當結晶受局 部加熱時，引起電荷出現於結晶之表面上之現象。且經由 試驗證實，自含有電氣石微粒之纖維中放出作用電子。 當結晶爲非常細之微粒之形狀時，由電氣石結晶所呈 現之自發性永極化更爲明顯。在本發明中，纖維中所加進 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準（CNS ) A4規格（210Χ297公釐） 經濟部中央標準局員工消費合作社印製 Α7 Β7 五、發明説明（5) 之微粒宜具有微粒直徑不超過2. 〇"m，或更宜不超過 0 5#m，列宜不超過〇· 3當電氣石微粒具有 微粒直徑不超過Q. 2及平均微粒直徑不超過1 "ΤΏ時，作用電子放射之發射象最爲顯著。 加於織維中之電氣石微粒之量在以未裝載之纖維爲基 礎之重量計在自〇· 05至7. 0%重量之範圍，在以未 裝載之纖維爲基礎計算°當電氣石微粒之量太少時，纖維 所發射之作用電子之量太少，不能達成本發明所需之優點 ，事實上，同時增加其量超過上述之上限並不能獲得特定 額外之利益，而是導致經濟上不利連同降低纖維强度。當 考慮及作用電子發射率及經濟利益間之平衡時，選擇電氣 石微粒之量在自0. 05至2. 0%重量之範圍，以未裝 載之纖維量爲計算基礎。 除電氣石微粒外，可選擇加進其他無機材料，諸如礬 土，矽礦物，例如堇青石及灰色石，氧化锆，鉻石，氧 化鎂，鈦酸鋁，及類似之所謂遠紅外光發射材料，以及過 渡金靥元素之氧化物，諸如二氧化錳，氧化鐵，氧化鉻， 氧化鈷，及氧化銅，及合成陶瓷材料，諸如氮化矽及弼化 矽，其量不超過1 0 %之重量，以未裝載之纖維之量爲基 礎計算。 各種纖維可添加電氣石微粒，包括再生之纖維，諸如 黏滯螺縈及銅銨螺縈，半合成纖維，諸如醋酸纖維素，及 合成樹脂纖維，諸如聚酯，聚氨基甲酸乙酯，聚醯胺，聚 氯乙烯，聚乙烯醇，及聚丙烯腈，並無特別限制。 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準（CNS ) Α4規格（210x297公釐） (請先閲讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 袈. 訂 經濟部中央標準局員工消費合作社印製 A7 B7 五、發明説明（6 ) 欲用作本發明之層狀織物墊之內胎片之含有電氣石之 纖維所構成之非編織織物片可由紡黏法，熔液吹製法等製 造。當然可選擇單由含電氣石之纖維，或由含電長石之纖 維及不含電氣石微粒之普通纖維互紡製造非編織之織物片 0 以下由實例更詳細說明本發明之層狀織物墊。 實例1 (1)含電氣石螺縈纖維之製備 依據普通黏膠法，1 0 0份重量之纖維素漿與3 5 0 份重量之氫氧化鈉之2 0 %水溶液混合，混合物在室溫中 撹拌2小時，以獲得鹼纖維素，此與3 0份重量之二硫化 碳混合，並在室溫中搅拌3小時，以獲得黃原酸纖維素鈉 之溶液。由鹸水溶液稀釋如此所獲得之黃原酸鹽溶液，製 成一主紡絲溶液，其中，纖維素含量爲8. 7%重量，總 鹼含量爲6. 0 %重量，及總硫含量爲2. 4%重量。 主紡絲溶液與電氣石之細微粒均匀混合，此微粒由水 造粒法製造，並具有微粒直徑不超過0. 2〃m，具有平 均微粒直徑爲〇. 15pm，其量分爲0. 0 5%， 0 . 1%，0· 2 % » 0 . 3%，0· 5%，l. 〇 % * 2. 0 % » 3 . 0%，5. 0%，及 7. 0%重量，以獲 得含有電氣石之紡絲溶液。The Ministry of Economic Affairs Central Kneading Bureau's Beigong Consumer Cooperation Du Printing 317 536 A7 __B7 _ ^ _ V. Description of the invention (1) Background of the invention. The present invention relates to innovative layered fabric fields, or more specifically, to energy The layered fabric cushion on which the human body in contact with or lying on exhibits a cell-stimulating effect. · The applicant proposed the electret fiber, which promotes the metabolism and blood circulation in the human body in contact with it. The action electrons and far infrared light emitted by it are emitted on the human skin and jointly stimulate the human body, so it is available. To treat patients suffering from cold allergies and shoulder stiffness, and to delay the aging of the elderly and promote the health of ordinary people (see Japanese Patent Gazette 4-3 2 7 2 〇7 and Japanese patent application Rui 6-1 0 4 9 2 6). SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION The purpose of the present invention is to provide an innovative layered fabric cushion, as a mattress article, which stimulates the health of cells of the human body in contact with or lying on it to promote health, and emits electrons and emits far Infrared light stimulates the cells of the human body, leading to the promotion of blood circulation and improvement of the human body. Therefore, the layered fabric field of the present invention is a layered composite. This includes two fabric surface sheets; and an intermediate fabric inner sheet Between the two fabric surface sheets, at least one of the two fabric surface sheets and the inner fabric inner sheet is composed of fibers containing particles of tourmaline or particles of general electrets. To be clear, tourmaline particles should be included in the weaving dimension of the inner tube sheet. The standard of the paper paper is applicable to the Chinese National Standard (CNS) 84 specifications (210X297 mm) -4-(please read the precautions on the back before filling this page ) 袈 · Order 317536 A7 _B7 _ ^ __ Fifth, the description of the invention (2), this inner tube sheet should be a non-woven fabric sheet. Brief Description of the Drawings Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of an apparatus system for inspecting the action electrons emitted by snail fibers containing tourmaline to change the electrical conductivity of water. Fig. 2 is a graph showing that the electrons released by the weaving dimension containing tourmaline change the conductivity of water. Fig. 3 is a perspective view of the present invention partially cut away. 4 is a vertical cross-sectional view of the pad of the present invention. Figures 5 and 6 are each a vertical cross-sectional view of a pad of the present invention having a built-in heater in different embodiments. 7A is a perspective view of a three-dimensional honeycomb structure knitted body. Figure 7 B is a microscopic overview of single fibers containing particles dispersed in one of them. Fig. 8 is a perspective view of the field of the present invention having a heater built in a detachable manner. Fig. 9 is a perspective view of the built-in heater shown in Fig. 8 with the middle layer of the pad removed. Printed by the Zhengong Consumer Cooperative of the Ministry of Economic Affairs of the Ministry of Economic Affairs (please read the precautions on the back before filling in this amaranth) Install one of the heaters in the middle layer. Detailed description of preferred embodiments As mentioned above, the layered fabric pad of the present invention is a health-promoting article and is used as so-called electret fibers. That is, it contains electrets (such as the paper standard applicable to the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210X297mm> -5-A7 B7 printed by the Employee Consumer Cooperative of the Central Standards Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs V. Invention Description (3) The layered fabric pad of the present invention composed of Ewei of the particles of tourmaline has the effect of exciting the body cells of people lying on it, and releases electrons and emits far-infrared light through fibers containing tourmaline to promote blood circulation The above-mentioned electret minerals are dielectric fractures, in which a permanent state of polarization is established. There are many kinds of electret minerals known in this art, including tourmaline, serpentine, hornblende, quartz, granite, etc., among them, electrical Stone is more suitable in the present invention. The amount of action electrons released can be increased by moving the human body lying on the pad to provide kinetic energy on the fiber containing tourmaline, so as to exhibit a piezoelectric effect. The amount of active electrons can also be increased by the thermoelectric effect caused by exposing the pad to sunlight or by heating the pad inside the electric heater installed therein. The pad of the present invention can be thin and Light, so that the pad can be cleaned entirely, if the pad has no built-in heater, or the built-in heater can be detached. When the inner layer of the pad made of fibers containing tourmaline is made to have a three-dimensional structure, such as When the honeycomb structure is used, the pad of the present invention can have good air permeability and drierability, so the patient lying on the bed using the field of the present invention for a long time will avoid the removal of decubitus ulcers due to the weight spread over a wide area, together with air permeability And the effect of rapid drying produces a situation that is not conducive to the spread of bed sores caused by microorganisms. The inner tube layer can be a non-woven fabric sheet, which is more advantageous than a woven fabric, because the content of tourmaline particles contained in the fiber can increase to Significantly increase the release of active electrons. When the inner tube layer is composed of a non-woven woven sheet containing tourmaline and a layer of three-dimensional honeycomb structure, the cushion that the person lies on can be used in the cold season, and it is suitable for China in this paper wave scale. Standard (CNS) 84 specifications (210Χ 297mm) (please read the notes on the back before filling in this page) stupid * * τ 317536 A7 B7 5. Description of the invention (4 ) The front layer is close to the human body, so that the non-woven fabric layer can enhance the feeling of warmth, and in the hot season, the mat can be used to approach the human body after the layer, so that the person lying on it can because of the good air permeability and Dryness removes the uncomfortable feeling caused by the accumulation of moisture. Tourmaline added to the fiber in the form of fine particles is a mineral with a chemical composition expressed by the following formula: MX3B3A13 (A1 Si2〇9) 3 (0, OH, F) 4 where M is sulfur or calcium, and X is one element or a group of elements selected from the group consisting of aluminum, aluminum, lithium, magnesium, and manganese. Printed by the Bureau ’s Consumer Cooperative (please read the precautions on the back before filling out this page). High-purity tourmaline crystals can be used as a kind of gemstone. At the same time, there are synthetic methods to manufacture tourmaline crystals, which occur naturally and synthetically. Tourmaline minerals can be equally used in the present invention. Knowing that tourmaline is a substance, it exhibits permanent spontaneous polarization, and the polarization vector is not affected by external electric field. It is known that the permanent polarity of tourmaline crystals is the strongest among minerals and emits far infrared light. It is known that the permanent polarization exhibited by tourmaline crystals is the strongest among minerals and emits far infrared light from the sphere. And the ordinary conductive gas stone crystal exhibits piezoelectric effect and pyroelectric effect. The former is the dielectric polarization phenomenon of some ion crystals under the stress of external force. The latter is when the crystal is heated locally, causing the charge to appear on the surface of the crystal. Phenomenon. And it has been confirmed by experiments that the electrons are emitted from the fibers containing tourmaline particles. When the crystal is in the shape of very fine particles, the spontaneous permanent polarization exhibited by the tourmaline crystal is more obvious. In the present invention, the size of the paper added to the fiber is applicable to the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210Χ297 mm). The A7 Β7 printed by the Consumer Cooperative of the Central Standards Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs. The particle diameter does not exceed 2. 〇 " m, or more preferably does not exceed 0 5 # m, the column should not exceed 〇3 When the tourmaline particles have a particle diameter not exceeding Q. 2 and the average particle diameter does not exceed 1 " ΤΏ At that time, the emission image of the action electron radiation is the most remarkable. The amount of tourmaline particles added to the weave dimension is in the range from 0.05 to 7.0% by weight based on the weight of unloaded fibers, calculated on the basis of unloaded fibers ° When the tourmaline particles When the amount is too small, the amount of action electrons emitted by the fiber is too small to achieve the advantages required for the invention. In fact, increasing its amount at the same time exceeds the upper limit above and cannot obtain specific additional benefits, but results in economic Disadvantageous together with reduced fiber strength. When considering and acting on the balance between electron emissivity and economic benefits, the amount of tourmaline particles is selected to range from 0.05 to 2.0% by weight, based on the amount of unloaded fibers. In addition to tourmaline particles, other inorganic materials such as alumina, silica minerals such as cordierite and gray stone, zirconium oxide, chromite, magnesium oxide, aluminum titanate, and similar so-called far-infrared light emitting materials can be optionally added , And oxides of transition gold elements, such as manganese dioxide, iron oxide, chromium oxide, cobalt oxide, and copper oxide, and synthetic ceramic materials, such as silicon nitride and silicon carbide, the amount of which does not exceed 10% Weight is calculated based on the amount of unloaded fiber. Various fibers can be added with tourmaline particles, including recycled fibers, such as viscous spirulina and copper ammonium spirulina, semi-synthetic fibers, such as cellulose acetate, and synthetic resin fibers, such as polyester, polyurethane, and polyacrylic Amine, polyvinyl chloride, polyvinyl alcohol, and polyacrylonitrile are not particularly limited. This paper scale is applicable to China National Standard (CNS) Α4 specification (210x297 mm) (please read the precautions on the back before filling in this page) 袈. Order A7 B7 printed by the Employee Consumer Cooperative of the Central Bureau of Standards of the Ministry of Economy V. Description of invention ( 6) The non-woven fabric sheet composed of tourmaline-containing fibers to be used as the inner sheet of the layered fabric pad of the present invention can be manufactured by a spun bond method, a melt blowing method, or the like. Of course, a non-woven fabric sheet can be produced from fibers containing tourmaline alone, or interwoven with fibers containing tourmaline and ordinary fibers without tourmaline particles. 0 The following is a more detailed description of the layered fabric mat of the present invention by way of examples. Example 1 (1) The preparation of snail fiber containing tourmaline is based on the ordinary viscose method, 100 parts by weight of cellulose pulp is mixed with 3 50 parts by weight of a 20% aqueous solution of sodium hydroxide, the mixture is at room temperature It was stirred for 2 hours to obtain alkali cellulose, which was mixed with 30 parts by weight of carbon disulfide, and stirred at room temperature for 3 hours to obtain a solution of sodium cellulose xanthate. The xanthate solution thus obtained is diluted with an aqueous solution of emu to make a main spinning solution in which the cellulose content is 8.7% by weight and the total alkali content is 6.0% by weight, and the total sulfur content is 2 . 4% by weight. The main spinning solution is evenly mixed with fine particles of tourmaline, which are manufactured by the water granulation method, and have a particle diameter not exceeding 0.2 mm, having an average particle diameter of 0.15 pm, and the amount thereof is divided into 0. 0 5%, 0.1%, 0.2% »0.3%, 0.5%, 1.0% * 2.0%» 3.0%, 5.0%, and 7.0% by weight, To obtain a spinning solution containing tourmaline.
如此所製備之含有電氣石微粒之紡絲溶液各在5 0°C 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準（CNS ) A4規格（210 X 297公釐） (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 訂The spinning solutions containing tourmaline particles prepared in this way are each at 50 ° C. The paper size is applicable to the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210 X 297mm) (please read the precautions on the back before filling this page) Order
J 經濟部中央揉隼局只工消費合作社印製 A7 B7 五、發明説明（ ） 上接受紡絲，使用具有0. 08mm直徑之50孔噴絲板 ，噴絲速度爲每分鐘6 0米，噴入含有1 2 0 g/公升之 硫酸，2 8 0 g/公升之硫酸鈉，及1 5 g/公升之硫酸 鋅之水溶液之噴絲池中，然後以普通二池拉伸紡絲法拉製 處理，以獲得含有電氣石之螺縈纖維，分別稱爲織維1至 10號，具有細度爲15丹尼。 (2)測試含有電氣石之纖維之作用電子之發射 檢驗含有電氣石之纖維之作用電子之發射，使用圖1 概要顯示之裝置系統，由空氣通過含有電氣石之纖維床後 ，量度空氣吹於水上時所引起之水之導電係數之改變，其 程序說明於下。如以上製備之含有電氣石之螺縈纖維之樣 品裝於活化容器2內所置之樣品架3上。開動吹風泵1， 以引進無二氧化碳等之清潔空氣於活化容器2中，其速度 爲每分鐘1 0 0 m ί，同時由陶瓷加熱器4保持樣品架3 上之樣品纖維於溫度3 5，加熱器由電源7供應電力，並 包圍活化容器2，容器裝有熱度計5及溫度計6，以便控 制溫度。 瀰漫於樣品架3上之空氣吹於2 1 °C之蒸餾水10之 表面上，其在恒溫器8中所保持之玻璃杯9中原先之導電 係數在2 1°C上爲1. 7AS/cm。由導電係數計12 (Hewlette-Packard公司所製之精密L C R計， 4 2 8 5 A型）監測水1 〇之導電係數之改變，使用桿形 鉑電極1 1插進水1 0中。下表1顯示在含有自〇. 〇5 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準（CNS ) Μ规格（210X297公釐）-- .^it! I J— —I- HI- in I: --- 1 : . .’1T (請先閲讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 317536 A7 B7 五、%^明7説日月〇( 置範園之不同量之電氣石微粒之纖維樣品 1至10號，微粒直徑不超過0. 2//m之情形中，空氣 不斷吹送於水表面3小時後，蒸餾水10之導電係數値。 空氣吹送3小時後，水之導電係數在曲線上顯示隨螺縈纖 維中之電氣石微粒之含量而變化，由圖2之曲線I表示。 實例2 實驗程序大致與實例1相同，唯加於螺縈纖維中之電 .氣石微粒具有微粒直徑不超過1. 0〃m，具有平均微粒 直徑爲0. 8，而非實例1中所用之較細之電氣石微粒。 顯示空氣吹送3小時後，蒸餾水之導電係數値，樣品1 1 至2 1號含有不同量之電氣石微粒，樣品1 1號之螺縈不 含電氣石微粒，供控制之用。空氣吹送3小時後，水之導 電係數由曲線顯示，隨螺縈纖維中之電氣石微粒之含量而 改變，由圖2之曲線II (虛線曲線）表示。 (請先閲讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 經濟部中央標準局負工消費合作社印製 準 標 家 I國 j國 中 用 適 I釐 公 經濟部中央標準局貝工消費合作社印製 A7 B7 五、發明説明（9)J Printed A7 B7 by the Central Knead Falcon Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs Fifth, the invention description () accepts spinning, using a 50-hole spinneret with a diameter of 0.08 mm, and the spinning speed is 60 meters per minute. Into a spinneret containing an aqueous solution of 120 g / liter of sulfuric acid, 2 80 g / liter of sodium sulfate, and 15 g / liter of zinc sulfate, and then drawn by ordinary two-pool stretch spinning In order to obtain snail fibers containing tourmaline, called Zhiwei 1 to 10, respectively, with a fineness of 15 deniers. (2) Testing the emission of function electrons containing fibers of tourmaline To test the emission of effect electrons of fibers containing tourmaline, using the device system outlined in Figure 1, after passing air through the fiber bed containing tourmaline, measure the air blown at The procedure for changing the conductivity of water caused by the water is described below. The sample containing tourmaline-containing snail fiber prepared above is installed on the sample holder 3 placed in the activation container 2. The blower pump 1 is started to introduce clean air without carbon dioxide into the activation vessel 2 at a speed of 100 m per minute, while the ceramic heater 4 keeps the sample fibers on the sample holder 3 at a temperature of 35 to heat The device is powered by a power source 7 and surrounds the activation vessel 2. The vessel is equipped with a calorimeter 5 and a thermometer 6 to control the temperature. 7AS / cm The air diffused in the sample holder 3 was blown on the surface of distilled water 10 at 2 1 ° C, and its original conductivity in the glass 9 held in the thermostat 8 at 2 1 ° C was 1. 7AS / cm . A conductivity meter 12 (a precision LC meter manufactured by Hewlette-Packard Company, Model 4 2 8 5 A) was used to monitor the change in conductivity of the water 10, and a rod-shaped platinum electrode 1 1 was inserted into the water 10. The following table 1 shows the specifications contained in the paper from 0.05 to the Chinese National Standard (CNS) M specifications (210X297 mm)-. ^ It! IJ— —I- HI- in I: --- 1:. .'1T (please read the precautions on the back before filling in this page) 317536 A7 B7 V.% ^ 明 7 说 日月 〇 (Fibre samples 1 to 10 of different amounts of tourmaline particles of Zhifanyuan, particle diameter In the case of not more than 0.2 // m, the conductivity of distilled water 10 is 3 hours after the air is continuously blown on the surface of the water. After 3 hours of air blowing, the conductivity of the water is shown on the curve with the electrical conductivity of the fiber The content of stone particles varies and is represented by curve I in Figure 2. Example 2 The experimental procedure is roughly the same as Example 1, except for the electricity added to the snail fiber. The gas stone particles have a particle diameter of no more than 1.0 mm, with The average particle diameter is 0.8, rather than the finer tourmaline particles used in Example 1. It is shown that the conductivity of distilled water after 3 hours of air blowing, samples 1 1 to 2 1 contain different amounts of tourmaline particles, Sample No. 1 No. 1 snail contains no tourmaline particles for control. After 3 hours of air blowing The conductivity of water is shown by a curve, which changes with the content of tourmaline particles in the spiral fiber, and is represented by curve II (dotted curve) in Figure 2. (Please read the precautions on the back before filling this page) Central Ministry of Economic Affairs Standards Bureau Negative Labor Consumer Cooperative Prints Standard Procurator I Country j Intermediate School Uses Immigration A7 B7 Printed by Beigong Consumer Cooperative of the Central Standards Bureau of the Ministry of Economy V. Description of Invention (9)
表I 實例1 實例2 纖維樣品號數 導電係數"S/cra 麵樣品號數 導電係數;/S/cm 電 微粒含量 輝最 0 - - 11 1.84 0.05- 1 2.24 12 2.10 0.Γ 2 2.39 13 2.15 0.2' 3 2.42 14 2.17 0.3' 4 2.42 15 2.16 0.5' 5 2.34 16 2.13 1.0· 6 2.28 17 2.13 2.0' 7 2.19 18 2.11 3.0' 8 2.15 19 2.08 5.CT 9 2.10 20 2.10 7.0' 10 2.06 21 2.08 ----J-----裝------訂-----{練 (請先閲讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 本紙張尺度適用中國國家梂準（CNS ) A4規格（210X 297公釐） A7 _B7_'_ 五、發明説明（1Q) 如自此等實驗結果可明瞭，當空氣通過含有電氣石之 螺縈纖維床時，在空氣吹於蒸餾水表面上3小時後，水之 導電係數增加至2.08至2.17"S/cm，與此相 較，不含電氣石微粒之螺縈纖維則提供水1. 84aS/ c m之導電係數。此等結果支持一項結論，即大量之作用 電子由含有電氣石之螺縈纖維發射，並由空氣流攜帶至蒸 餾水中。此效應可由螺縈纖維中僅含0. 05重量之電氣 石微粒含量獲得，且含量增加至2. 0 %重量幾無額外之 .效應，水之導電係數無任何進一步之增加。 此與實例1中使用較細之電氣石微粒所獲得之結果不 同，在該實例中，水之導電係數在電氣石微粒含量爲 0. 2至0. 3 %重量時最大，及當螺縈纖維中之電氣石 微粒之含量減少或增加時降低，唯水之導電係數之峰値遠 高於實例2，表示較細之電氣石微粒發射較强之作用電子 Ο 而且，由高解像度之傳輸電子顯微鏡（日本田島公司 所製之JEM— 2 0 OCX型）檢査分別含有0. 2及 0. 5%之電氣石微粒之樣品纖維3號及9號，在160 經濟部中央揉準局貞工消費合作社印製 (請先閲讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) k V之加速電壓上發現，樣品3號之纖維包含具有有微粒 直徑自0. 02至0. 2#m範圍，大部份分佈在小於 〇 . 1之範圍中之均勻分散之電氣石微粒。與此相反，樣 品9號之纖維包含具有直徑大部份分佈於0. 2至1. 8 \ "in範圍中之結團微粒，由具有微粒直徑不超過0· 1之 電氣石微粒結團所形成。此電子顯微鏡檢査結果指出，僅 本紙法尺度適用中國國家標準（CNS ) A4規格（210X297公釐）-13 - 經濟部中央標準局®C工消費合作社印製 A7 B7 五、發明説明（11) 當微粒之量不超過某一限度時，方可獲得電氣石微粒之非 常均勻分佈，超過此，主微粒發生結團。此爲該結果之可 假定之機程，即當螺縈纖維中之電氣石微粒之含量在 0. 005至2. 0%重量範圍中時，蒸餾水之導電係數 大爲增加，如表1及圖2中之曲線I所示。 應用實例：熱攝影皮虜溫度測量法 熱攝影皮庙溫度測量法爲一種方法，其中，由極高敏 感度之紅外線攝影機量度皮庙溫度，及皮虜溫度之分佈使 用與各別溫度範圍相對應之10種不同之顏色表示於一圖 中，稱爲溫度圖。 三墊用作床單，稱爲墊A，B，及C，由不同之螺縈 纖維製成，分別包含在樣品1中製備及測試之樣品3號之 含有電氣石之螺縈纖維，在實例2中製備及測試之樣品 1 4號之含有電氣石之螺縈纖維，及不含電氣石微粒之樣 品1 1號之螺縈纖維。墊A，B，及C各舖於一床上，及 一健康之成人躺於其上，作爲目的物，面朝上。由熱攝影 術監測目的物之皮庙溫度，發現其足部之溫度在躺下之期 間中及其後在墊A及B上分別增加1 . 1 °C及0 . 6 °C， 表示刺激皮下之血液循環，同時未偵得目的物躺在墊C上 時足部上溫度增加。 上述試驗結果產生一項結論，.即螺縈中所含之電氣石 微粒具有一效果，即由刺激皮下血液循環之效果增加人類 皮膚之溫度，且此效果取決於電氣石微粒之大小，與實例 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準（CNS ) A4規格（210 X 297公釐）-14 - ! I 1T - .—I— i (請先閲讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 订 317536 A7 B7 五、發明説明（12) 1及2中所獲得之水之導電係數之量度結果正相符合。換 言之，在實例1及2中所執行之水導電係數之量度銀好指 示含有電氣石之纖維對活體細胞之刺激活動，引起促進皮 下血液循環。 實例3 製備具有圖3及4中分別以部份切開之透視圖及垂直 斷面圖顯示之含有髦氣石之螺縈纖維之內胎層之一墊。內 胎層1 0 1爲聚酯纖維及含有電氣石之螺縈纖維之5 0 : 5 0混合物之非編，織織物片，螺縈纖維包含1 %重量之電 氣石微粒，具有微粒直徑不超過1 〃 m，及5 %重量之陶 瓷材料之細微粒，能發射遠紅外光線，具有微粒直徑不超 過 1 # m。 內胎層1 0 1夾於一對聚酯纖維之包覆層1 〇 2， 1 0 3之間，其上包覆層1 0 2含有殺蟲劑及抗菌劑。如 此製成之三層墊包裹於織物袋中，該袋由4 7 %螺縈， 經濟部中央標準局員工消費合作社印製 (請先閲讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 5 0 %聚酯，及3 %聚氨基甲酸乙酯之混合纖維之彈性編 織織物之上片1 0 4及聚酯纖維之一下片1 0 5構成，由 設置摺邊1 0 6於其周圍來配合該三層墊之形狀。 經由含有電氣石之纖維所構成之內胎，具有上述疊層 結構之墊對活體細胞具有激發效果，對活體組織具有'激發 及刺激效果，以促進躺於其上之活體之血液循環。層狀墊 之簡單結構可整個清洗，以便保持清潔及衛生情況。該墊 之衛生可由皮用含有殺蟲劑及抗菌劑之包覆層1 〇 2進一 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準（CNS ) A4規格（210X297公釐）-15 - A7 B7 •^響。明（13)Table I Example 1 Example 2 Fiber sample number Conductivity " S / cra surface sample number Conductivity; / S / cm Electrical particle content Glow 0--11 1.84 0.05- 1 2.24 12 2.10 0.Γ 2 2.39 13 2.15 0.2 '3 2.42 14 2.17 0.3' 4 2.42 15 2.16 0.5 '5 2.34 16 2.13 1.0 · 6 2.28 17 2.13 2.0' 7 2.19 18 2.11 3.0 '8 2.15 19 2.08 5.CT 9 2.10 20 2.10 7.0' 10 2.06 21 2.08 ---- J ----- install ------ order ----- {Lian (please read the precautions on the back before filling in this page) This paper size is applicable to China National Standards (CNS) A4 Specifications (210X 297 mm) A7 _B7 _'_ V. Description of the invention (1Q) As the results of these experiments are clear, when the air passes through the snail fiber bed containing tourmaline, after the air is blown on the surface of distilled water for 3 hours The conductivity of water increases to 2.08 to 2.17 " S / cm. Compared with this, the snail fiber without tourmaline particles provides a conductivity of 1.84aS / cm for water. These results support the conclusion that a large amount of action electrons are emitted from the spiro-containing fiber containing tourmaline and carried by the air stream into the distilled water. This effect can be obtained from the content of tourmaline particles in the snail fiber containing only 0.05 weight, and the content is increased to 2.0% by weight with little additional effect. The conductivity of water does not have any further increase. This is different from the results obtained using finer tourmaline particles in Example 1. In this example, the conductivity of water is maximum when the content of tourmaline particles is 0.2 to 0.3% by weight, and when the snail fiber The content of the tourmaline particles in the medium decreases or increases when it is increased. The peak value of the conductivity coefficient of water is much higher than that in Example 2, indicating that the finer tourmaline particles emit stronger electrons. Moreover, the transmission electron microscope with high resolution (JEM-20 OCX type manufactured by Tajima Corporation, Japan) Inspect sample fibers No. 3 and No. 9 containing 0.2 and 0.5% of tourmaline particles, respectively, at the 160 Ministry of Economic Affairs, Central Bureau of Economic Development, Jeonggong Consumer Cooperative Printed (please read the precautions on the back before filling this page). The acceleration voltage of k V found that the fiber of sample No. 3 contains particles with a diameter ranging from 0.02 to 0.2 # m, most of which are distributed in The uniformly dispersed tourmaline particles in the range of less than 0.1. In contrast, the fiber of sample No. 9 contains agglomerated particles with diameters mostly distributed in the range of 0.2 to 1.8 in. It is agglomerated by tourmaline particles with a particle diameter not exceeding 0.1 Formed. The results of this electron microscope examination indicate that only the paper-based standards are applicable to the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210X297 mm) -13-A7 B7 printed by the Central Bureau of Standards of the Ministry of Economic Affairs®C Industry and Consumer Cooperatives V. Invention description (11) When the amount of particles does not exceed a certain limit, a very uniform distribution of tourmaline particles can be obtained, and beyond this, the main particles are agglomerated. This is the process that can be assumed for the result, that is, when the content of tourmaline particles in the spiral fiber is in the range of 0.005 to 2.0% by weight, the conductivity of the distilled water greatly increases, as shown in Table 1 and Figure Curve I in 2 shows. Application example: Thermal photography Piru temperature measurement method Thermal photography Pi Temple temperature measurement method is a method in which the temperature of Pi Temple is measured by an infrared camera with very high sensitivity, and the distribution of Piru temperature is used corresponding to each temperature range The 10 different colors are shown in a graph, called the temperature graph. The three pads are used as sheets, called pads A, B, and C, and are made of different spirulina fibers, which respectively contain the tourmaline-containing spirulina fibers of Sample No. 3 prepared and tested in Sample 1. Sample No. 1 prepared and tested in the No. 4 snail fiber containing tourmaline, and sample No. 1 No. 1 snail fiber without tourmaline particles. Cushions A, B, and C are spread on a bed, and a healthy adult is lying on it, with the object facing up. The temperature of the skin temple of the target object was monitored by thermography, and it was found that the temperature of its feet increased by 1.1 ° C and 0.6 ° C on pads A and B, respectively, during and after lying down, indicating stimulation of the subcutaneous Blood circulation, and the temperature on the foot increases when the undetected object lies on the pad C. The above test results lead to a conclusion that the tourmaline particles contained in the snails have an effect that increases the temperature of human skin by the effect of stimulating subcutaneous blood circulation, and this effect depends on the size of tourmaline particles This paper scale is applicable to the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210 X 297 mm) -14-! I 1T-.—I— i (please read the precautions on the back before filling this page) Order 317536 A7 B7 V. DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION (12) The measurement results of the conductivity of water obtained in 1 and 2 are in agreement. In other words, the measurement of the water conductivity coefficient performed in Examples 1 and 2 is a good indicator of the stimulation of living cells by fibers containing tourmaline, causing the promotion of subcutaneous blood circulation. Example 3 A mat having an inner tube layer containing spirulina fibers containing fussy gas shown in partially cutaway perspective views and vertical cross-sectional views shown in Figs. 3 and 4, respectively, was prepared. The inner tube layer 101 is a non-woven, woven fabric sheet of polyester fiber and a spun fiber containing tourmaline of 50:50. The spun fiber contains 1% by weight of tourmaline particles with a particle diameter not exceeding 1 〃 m, and 5% by weight of fine particles of ceramic material, can emit far infrared light, with a particle diameter not exceeding 1 # m. The inner tube layer 101 is sandwiched between a pair of polyester fiber coating layers 102, 103, and the upper coating layer 102 contains insecticides and antibacterial agents. The three-layer mat made in this way is wrapped in a fabric bag, which is printed by 47% snail, printed by the Consumer Cooperative of the Central Standards Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs (please read the precautions on the back before filling this page) 5 0% polyester , And 3% polyurethane mixed fiber elastic woven fabric upper sheet 104 and one of the lower sheets of polyester fiber 105, consisting of a folded edge 106 around the three layers of mat Of shape. The inner tube composed of fibers containing tourmaline, the pad having the above-mentioned laminated structure has a stimulating effect on living cells and a stimulating and stimulating effect on living tissues, so as to promote blood circulation of living bodies lying on it. The simple structure of the layered pad can be cleaned throughout to maintain cleanliness and hygiene. The hygiene of the pad can be covered with a coating layer containing insecticides and antibacterial agents. The paper size is applicable to the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210X297 mm) -15-A7 B7 • ^ sound. Ming (13)
製備一層狀結構之埜，具有包含電氣石纖維之一內胎 餍，並具有內裝之電加熱器，其垂直斷面圖顯示於圖5 ° 內胎層2 0 1爲聚酯纖維及含有電氣石之螺縈纖維之5 0 :5 0混合物之非編織織物片，螺縈纖維包含2 %重量之 電氣石微粒，具有微粒直徑不超過1 ，及1 〇%重量 之陶瓷微粒，具有微粒直徑不超過1 。一電加熱層 2 0 2包夾於上述之含有電氣石之内胎層2 0 1及聚酯氈 之一中間襯層2 0 3之間，以確保墊形狀穩定，加熱層之 電阻絲裹以薄片之聚氨基甲酸乙酯纖維。加熱器2 0 2之 電阻絲之分佈在墊之整個區域中並不均匀，而是在與躺於 埜上之人體之下半部接觸之區域中較密。如此製成之層狀 結構包裹於一袋中，該袋由Jacquard編織之聚酯布之上 片2 0 4及含有中間編織之鋁絲之一聚酯布之下片2 0 5 構成，鋁絲用以提高遠紅外光線之反射至頂表面上，由周 圍之摺邊2 0 6配合層狀結構。 經濟部中央橾準局負工消費合作社印製 (請先閲讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 具有上述層狀結構之墊對躺於墊上之人體活細胞具有 激發效果，刺激活體組織，以促進躺於其上之人之血液循 環。此有利之效果由聯合加熱器2 0 2之加熱裝置而更爲 顯著。即是，由電氣石微粒所釋放之作用電子之量由加熱 器2 0 2加熱時之電氣石微粒之熱電作用而大爲增加。此 促進健康之效果由編織於底缓蓋布2 0 5中之鋁絲由於向 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準（CNS) A4規格（210X297公釐）_ 1(5 ' 經濟部中央揉準局貝工消費合作社印製 A7 _B7___ 五、發明説明（14) 頂表面反射逮紅外光線而進一步提高。 實5 製備本發明之一墊，其垂直斷面圖顯示於圖6。如此 ，由含有電氣石之螺.縈纖維及聚酯織維之3 0 : 7 0混合 物之非編織織物所構成之一內胎層3 0 1裝於層狀結構上 ，該層狀結構由包有薄聚氨基甲酸乙酯纖維片之電阻絲之 —電加熱層3 0 3包夾於以下所述之蜂巢結構之二立體織 物片3 0 2，3 0 4之間所構成。如此所獲得之層狀結構 包裹於聚酯布之3 0 5中，具有一形狀配合層狀結構，周 圔具有摺邊3 0 6。 圖7A.爲上述圖6中立體片3 0 2或3 0 4之放大透 視圖，具有由六角形蜂巢胞層3 1 2 D所組成之蜂巢結構 3 1 2。此蜂巢結構3 1 2由3 5%之聚酯纖維及6 5% 之棉纖維製造，唯並非特別限制於此。由線312B及線 3 1 2 C扭繞一起製成六角形蜂巢胞層3 1 2 D。二層之 六角形胞3 1 2D相互昼置，並由具有彈性之較粗之飾邊 線3 1 2 E飾邊。飾邊線3 1 2 E宜爲單絲之尼隆。構成 立體結構之單胞並不限於圇7 A所示之六角形，而是可爲 八角形或四角形。 當圚6中包夾加熱層3 0 3之層3 0 2及3 0 4具有 此立體蜂巢結構3 1 2時，本發明之墊具有良好之空氣透 過性，防止會使長時間躺於其上之病人身體上發生褥瘡之 微生物之散佈，並具有良好彈性之聯合效果，使人體重量 本紙張尺度適用中國國家梂準（CNS ) A4规格（210X297公釐）-17 - (請先聞讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 装· 訂 317536 A7 B7 五 (請先閲讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) m 大^區域中，以促進血液循環。當依上述方式 製造立體蜂巢結構312時，該墊適於在電洗衣機中整個 清洗，並由良好之空氣透過性迅速乾燥。而且，當由含有 細電氣石微粒之纖維製造該立體蜂巢結構312時，作用 電子可自蜂巢結構312發射。圖7B爲含有電氣石 2 2 A之微粒1 2 A及另一礦物或陶瓷之微粒2 2 B之纖 維1 2 B。含有此等微粒之纖維可用以製造圖1 0至1 3 以概要斷面顯示之立體蜂巢結構。 實例6 圖8爲本發明之埜4 0 0之透視圖，由具有內裝之加 熱器之一中間層'4 2 0包夾於一上織物片4 1 0及一下織 物片4 3 0之間所構成，二織物片成袋形，並可由拉鍊 4 4 0閉合及打開，俾具有內裝之加熱器之中間層可自其 中放出，以便可使用普通電洗衣機清洗由上及下織物片 410，430所構成之袋。 經濟部中央標準局貝工消費合作社印製 圖9爲圖8之中間層4 2 0之概要透_圖，爲自上及 下織物片410，430之袋取出之情形，此由加熱絲 4 2 1 ，感測線4 2 2，加熱氈4 2 3 (用以保持加熱絲 4 2 1及感測線4 2 2於各別之位置上），溫度控制器 4 2 4 (用作加熱器之恆溫裝置），及電源線4 2 5所構 成。 圖1 0爲圖8所示之墊之斷面圖。如此處所示，上織 物片4 1 0具有一層狀複合結構，由例如聚酯纖維之一表 本紙張尺度適用中國國家橾準（CNS ) A4規格（210X297公釐）_ 18 - 經濟部中央標準局負工消費合作社印製 A7 B7五、發明説明（16) 面布4 1 1，主要由聚醋織維構成之樹脂完工之內胎層 4 12，含有電氣石之細微粒之非編織織物層4 1 3，及 立體蜂巢層4 1 4構成，同時下織物片4 3 0由一下表面 布4 3 2構成，例如聚酯纖維之一下表面布4 3 2及立體 蜂巢層4 3 1所構成。 具有上述結構之墊對躺於其上之人由樹脂完工之內胎 層4 1 2提供非常柔軟之墊感覺，並由含有細電氣石微粒 之非編織織物提供活體激發作用，能發射作用電子並發射 遠紅外光。中間加熱層4 2 0由加熱絲4 2 1及支持加熱 絲4 2 1固定之停留布4 2 3構成。 實例7 圖1 1爲斷面圖，顯示本發明墊之結構之另一實施例 ，該墊具有稍爲增加之剛度及較高之空氣透過性，其中， 夾於二停留布4 1 5，4 1 6之間之含有電氣石微粒之非 編織織物層4 1 3爲一內胎層，夾於加熱.層4 2 0及由雙 蜂巢層4 1 4及表面布4 1 1所構成之上緘物片4 1 0之 間。下織物層4 3 0由下表面布4 3 2及與雙蜂巢層 4 3 1構成。 實例8 圇1 2爲本發明之又另一實施例之斷面圖，其中，不 獨非編織織物層413中，且構成上雙蜂巢層417之縱 維中含有電氣石之細微粒，故與圖1 1所示之墊相較，由 (請先閲讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 策. 訂A field with a layered structure was prepared, with one inner tube containing tourmaline fibers, and a built-in electric heater, the vertical cross-sectional view of which is shown in Figure 5 °. The inner tube layer 201 is polyester fiber and contains tourmaline Non-woven fabric pieces of a mixture of 5 0: 50 0 of spiral fiber, spiral fiber contains 2% by weight of tourmaline particles with a particle diameter not exceeding 1, and 10% by weight of ceramic particles with a particle diameter not exceeding 1 . An electric heating layer 202 is sandwiched between the inner tube layer 201 containing tourmaline and one of the middle lining layers 230 of polyester felt to ensure the stable shape of the pad, and the resistance wire of the heating layer is wrapped in a thin sheet Of polyurethane fiber. The distribution of the resistance wire of the heater 202 is not uniform in the entire area of the pad, but is denser in the area in contact with the lower half of the human body lying on the field. The layered structure made in this way is wrapped in a bag consisting of a top sheet 204 of polyester fabric woven by Jacquard and a bottom sheet of polyester fabric containing one of the middle woven aluminum wires 2 05. It is used to enhance the reflection of far-infrared light to the top surface, and the layered structure is matched by the surrounding folded edges 206. Printed by the Ministry of Economic Affairs, Central Bureau of Preservation and Consumer Cooperatives (please read the precautions on the back before filling out this page). The pad with the above layered structure has a stimulating effect on the living human cells lying on the pad, and stimulates the body tissue to promote The blood circulation of those lying on it. This advantageous effect is more pronounced by the heating device of the combined heater 202. That is, the amount of acting electrons released by tourmaline particles is greatly increased by the thermoelectric effect of tourmaline particles when heated by heater 202. This health-promoting effect is due to the aluminum wire woven into the bottom cover cloth 2 0 5 due to the application of the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specifications (210X297 mm) to this paper standard _ 1 (5 'Ministry of Economic Affairs A7 _B7___ printed by the Industrial and Consumer Cooperatives 5. Description of the invention (14) The top surface reflects infrared light to further improve it. Actual 5 A pad of the present invention is prepared, the vertical cross-sectional view of which is shown in Figure 6. The inner layer of a non-woven fabric composed of a mixture of snail fiber and polyester woven fabric 3 0: 7 0 is mounted on a layered structure consisting of thin polyurethane fiber. The resistance wire of the piece-the electric heating layer 3 0 3 is sandwiched between the two three-dimensional fabric pieces 3 0 2 and 3 0 4 of the honeycomb structure described below. The layered structure thus obtained is wrapped in polyester cloth Part 3 0 5 has a shape-matching layered structure, and the perimeter has a folded edge 3 0 6. Figure 7A is an enlarged perspective view of the three-dimensional sheet 3 0 2 or 3 0 4 in the above figure 6 with a hexagonal honeycomb Cell layer 3 1 2 D consists of a honeycomb structure 3 1 2. This honeycomb structure 3 1 2 is made of 3 5% polyester fiber It is made of cotton fibers that hold 65% of the fiber, but it is not particularly limited to this. The hexagonal honeycomb cell layer 3 1 2 D is made by twisting the wire 312B and the wire 3 1 2 C. The two-layer hexagonal cell 3 1 2D Set each other in the daytime and be trimmed by a thicker borderline 3 1 2 E with elasticity. The borderline 3 1 2 E should be a monofilament Nylon. The unit cells forming a three-dimensional structure are not limited to those shown in 囵 7 A It is hexagonal, but it can be octagonal or quadrangular. When the layers 3 0 2 and 3 0 4 of the heating layer 3 0 3 sandwiching the heating layer 3 have the three-dimensional honeycomb structure 3 1 2, the pad of the present invention has good air Permeability, to prevent the spread of microorganisms that can cause bedsores on the body of patients lying on it for a long time, and has a good elastic joint effect, so that the body weight of this paper is suitable for China National Standards (CNS) A4 specifications (210X297 Cli) -17-(please read the precautions on the back before filling out this page) Binding · Order 317536 A7 B7 5 (please read the precautions on the back before filling out this page) m Large ^ area to promote blood circulation. When the three-dimensional honeycomb structure 312 is manufactured in the above manner, the pad is suitable for the entire It is cleaned and quickly dried with good air permeability. Moreover, when the three-dimensional honeycomb structure 312 is made of fibers containing fine tourmaline particles, the acting electrons can be emitted from the honeycomb structure 312. FIG. 7B shows the one containing tourmaline 2 2 A Particles 1 2 A and another mineral or ceramic particles 2 2 B fibers 1 2 B. Fibers containing these particles can be used to produce a three-dimensional honeycomb structure shown in schematic cross-sections in Figures 10 to 13. Example 6 Figure 8 This is a perspective view of the wild 400 of the present invention, consisting of an intermediate layer '4 2 0 with a built-in heater sandwiched between an upper fabric piece 4 1 0 and a lower fabric piece 4 3 0, two The fabric piece is bag-shaped and can be closed and opened by the zipper 4 4 0, so that the middle layer with the built-in heater can be released from it, so that the upper and lower fabric pieces 410, 430 can be cleaned by using an ordinary electric washing machine bag. Figure 9 printed by the Beigong Consumer Cooperative of the Central Bureau of Standards of the Ministry of Economic Affairs is a schematic diagram of the middle layer 4 2 0 of FIG. 8, which is taken out from the bag of the upper and lower fabric pieces 410, 430, which is heated by the heating wire 4 2 1, the sensing wire 4 2 2, the heating felt 4 2 3 (to keep the heating wire 4 2 1 and the sensing wire 4 2 2 at different positions), the temperature controller 4 2 4 (used as a constant temperature device of the heater ), And the power cord 4 2 5 is composed. Fig. 10 is a cross-sectional view of the pad shown in Fig. 8. As shown here, the upper fabric sheet 4 1 0 has a layered composite structure composed of, for example, one of polyester fibers. The paper size is applicable to the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 (210X297 mm) _ 18-The Ministry of Economic Affairs Printed by the Bureau of Standards, Consumer Cooperatives A7 B7 V. Description of invention (16) Face cloth 4 1 1, inner tube layer 4 12 made of resin mainly composed of polyester woven fabric, non-woven fabric layer containing fine particles of tourmaline 4 1 3, and the three-dimensional honeycomb layer 4 1 4, while the lower fabric piece 4 3 0 is composed of a lower surface cloth 4 3 2, for example, one of polyester fiber lower surface cloth 4 3 2 and three-dimensional honeycomb layer 4 3 1. The cushion with the above structure provides a very soft cushion feeling to the person lying on it by the resin-made inner tube 4 1 2, and provides a living excitation effect by a non-woven fabric containing fine tourmaline particles, which can emit active electrons and emit Far infrared light. The intermediate heating layer 4 2 0 is composed of a heating wire 4 2 1 and a staying cloth 4 2 3 supporting the fixing of the heating wire 4 2 1. Example 7 Figure 11 is a cross-sectional view showing another embodiment of the structure of the pad of the present invention, the pad has a slightly increased rigidity and higher air permeability, wherein, sandwiched between two staying cloth 4 1 5, 4 The non-woven fabric layer containing tourmaline particles between 1 6 and 4 1 3 is an inner tube layer, sandwiched by heating. Layer 4 2 0 and the upper object consisting of double honeycomb layer 4 1 4 and surface cloth 4 1 1 Pieces 4 1 0. The lower fabric layer 4 3 0 is composed of a lower surface cloth 4 3 2 and a double honeycomb layer 4 3 1. Example 8 囵 12 is a cross-sectional view of yet another embodiment of the present invention, in which not only the non-woven fabric layer 413 but also the fine particles of tourmaline are contained in the longitudinal dimension of the upper double honeycomb layer 417, so 1 The comparison of the pads shown in 1 is by (please read the precautions on the back before filling out this page). Order
J >ΓΙ. 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準（CNS)A4坑格（ 210X297公釐）-19 - A7 _B7_^_ 五、發明説明（17) 電氣石所放出之作用電子可提高，因爲含電氣石之層接近 躺於墊上之人體。 實例θ 圖1 3爲本發明之墊之又另一實施例之斷面圖，其中 與圖12所示之墊不同者爲省略掉非編織織物413之內 胎層，故進一步提高墊之空氣可透過性，俾從而提高褥瘡 防止作用。 (請先閲讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 訂 經濟部中央標準局負工消费合作社印裝 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準（CNS)A4規格（210X297公釐）-20 -J > ΓΙ. This paper scale is applicable to the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 grid (210X297mm) -19-A7 _B7 _ ^ _ V. Description of the invention (17) The action electrons emitted by tourmaline can be improved because it contains electrical The layer of stone is close to the human body lying on the cushion. Example θ FIG. 13 is a cross-sectional view of yet another embodiment of the pad of the present invention, wherein the difference from the pad shown in FIG. 12 is that the inner ply of the non-woven fabric 413 is omitted, so the air permeability of the pad is further improved Sex, so as to improve the prevention of bed sores. (Please read the precautions on the back before filling out this page) Order Printed by the Central Bureau of Standards, Ministry of Economic Affairs, Consumer Cooperative Cooperative Print This paper scale is applicable to China National Standard (CNS) A4 (210X297mm) -20-