TW316909B - Method for producing propylene-based polymer, catalyst component for propylene polymerization and method for producing the catalyst component - Google Patents

Method for producing propylene-based polymer, catalyst component for propylene polymerization and method for producing the catalyst component Download PDF

Info

Publication number
TW316909B
TW316909B TW83104361A TW83104361A TW316909B TW 316909 B TW316909 B TW 316909B TW 83104361 A TW83104361 A TW 83104361A TW 83104361 A TW83104361 A TW 83104361A TW 316909 B TW316909 B TW 316909B
Authority
TW
Taiwan
Prior art keywords
propylene
polymerization
compound
catalyst component
titanium
Prior art date
Application number
TW83104361A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
Hisayoshi Yanagihara
Kazuyuki Watanabe
Tomoshi Iwamoto
Hirotoshi Takahashi
Kazuharu Ito
Original Assignee
Showa Denko Kk
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Showa Denko Kk filed Critical Showa Denko Kk
Priority to TW83104361A priority Critical patent/TW316909B/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of TW316909B publication Critical patent/TW316909B/en

Links

Landscapes

  • Transition And Organic Metals Composition Catalysts For Addition Polymerization (AREA)

Abstract

There are provided a propylene-based polymer characterized in that (1) the xylene-extraction insoluble portion (XI) is 99.0 wt% or greater, (2) the isotactic pentad ratio (IP) is 98.0% or greater as measured by 13C nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy, (3) the isotactic average chain length (N) is 500 or greater, and (4) the total amount of each of the fractions obtained by column separation of the xylene insolubles whose average chain length (N1) is 800 or greater accounts for 10 wt% or more of the entirety, and a method for its production, as well as a propylene-based polymer composition prepared by combining with this propylene-based polymer at least a nucleating agent in the range of 0.05-15 wt%. In addition, there are provided a polymerization catalyst component allowing the production of such a propylene-based polymer, and a method for its production.

Description

3^69〇9 經濟部中央標隼局負工消費合作杜印裝 A7 B7 五、發明説明(1 ) 本發明係有關一種適合於剛性、表面硬度、耐熱性、 水蒸氣咀蔽性等之物性優異的自動車、家電用品、包装材 料之丙烯条聚合髖,其製造方法及組成物以及聚合用觸媒 成分與其製法。 丙烯系聚合體一般係活用其廉價、及其特微即透明性 、機械強度、耐熱性、表面光澤性、耐藥品性、耐油性、 豳性、耐屈曲疲勞性等之性質,而廣泛使用於工業材料/ 食品包裝材科、化粧品包裝材料、第品包装材料等。 丙烯条聚合SS係如前所述般,乃活用其剛性、射衡擊 性等之特點,而廣泛使用於自動車、家電用品、雜貨等之 各產業。最近,為降低製品的輕量化、或價格,為製品之 薄片化或防止製品表面的刮傷,遂研究提髙表面硬度。亦 即,丙烯系聚合餿被要求為一高剛性、高表面硬度、耐衝 擊性優異者。又,對於物性、加工性之要求亦漸漸提髙摞 準,特別是強烈期望提高在高溫時之剛性及強度的保持, - 耐久性、大型成形品的成形性。 以往,翡於丙烯系聚合體之高剛性化或透明性改良、 表面光澤改良為人所熟知之方法有:使用單羧酸之la及Ila 族金屬鹽(例如安息香酸納)、二羧酸(己二酸)、脂肪 族二羧酸之III〜IV族金属鹽(例如己二酸鋁)、二亞苄 基葡萄糖酵衍生物、滑石等之填充劑類作為造核劑的方法 (特公昭39-1809號公報、特開昭60-139731號公報等)、 - 或、增廣丙烯系聚合®的分子量分布的方法(特開昭56- 2307號公報、特開昭59- 1 7 2507號公報、特開昭62- 1 95007 本紙張尺度通用中國國家標準(CNS ) Λ4現格(210X 297公釐) (請先閲讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 裝·3 ^ 69〇9 The Ministry of Economic Affairs, Central Standard Falcon Bureau, Negative Work Consumer Cooperation Du Printed A7 B7 V. Description of the invention (1) The present invention relates to a physical property suitable for rigidity, surface hardness, heat resistance, steam vapour shielding, etc. The manufacturing method and composition of excellent propylene strip polymerization hips for autos, home appliances, and packaging materials, as well as the catalyst components for polymerization and their preparation methods. Propylene-based polymers generally make use of their cheap, ultra-fine properties such as transparency, mechanical strength, heat resistance, surface gloss, chemical resistance, oil resistance, bin resistance, and buckling fatigue resistance, and are widely used in Industrial materials / food packaging materials department, cosmetic packaging materials, first-class packaging materials, etc. As mentioned above, the propylene polymer SS is based on its rigidity, impact resistance, etc., and is widely used in various industries such as automatic vehicles, household appliances, and grocery. Recently, in order to reduce the weight or price of products, to reduce the thickness of products or to prevent scratches on the surface of products, studies have been conducted to improve the surface hardness of products. That is, the propylene-based polymer rancidity is required to have high rigidity, high surface hardness, and excellent impact resistance. In addition, the requirements for physical properties and workability are gradually being improved. In particular, there is a strong desire to improve the retention of rigidity and strength at high temperatures,-durability, and moldability of large molded products. In the past, the well-known methods of high rigidity or transparency improvement and surface gloss improvement of propylene-based polymers include: la and Ila group metal salts of monocarboxylic acids (such as sodium benzoate) and dicarboxylic acids ( Adipic acid), Group III ~ IV metal salts of aliphatic dicarboxylic acids (such as aluminum adipic acid), dibenzylidene glucose fermentation derivatives, talc and other fillers as a nucleating agent method (special public Zhao 39 -1809, JP-A 60-139731, etc.),-or, a method of increasing the molecular weight distribution of propylene-based polymerization® (JP-A 56-2307, JP-A 59-1 7 2507 , Special Open 62- 1 95007 The standard of this paper is the general Chinese National Standard (CNS) Λ4 present format (210X 297mm) (please read the precautions on the back before filling in this page)

.tT 3169Q9 A7 _____B7_ 五、發明説明(2 ) 號公報等)。 但,使用此等造核劑時*雖然具有改良前述物性之效 果,但*用途上不能謂已十分充分。 因此·缠用於一具射衡擊性、剛性等之櫬械強度及表 面硬度、射热性優異之自動車、家轚用品、包装材料之丙 烯系聚合體藉減少滑石等之填充劑以期望降低製品密度並 使製品薄片化。 又,提高丙烯系聚合體之立體規則性(isotacticity) *或,增廣分子量分布,依存於高分子量分布之強度、提 高耐久性,改菩押出成形或中空成形等之成形性的努力亦 持缅著。 其中,特別是顬示高活性且高立體規則性之觸媒的開 發•近年亦全力檢討中。無論何者均揭示由含鎂、钛、鹵 素及電子供與性化合物為必要成分的固18觸媒成分、及有 櫬鋁、電子供與性化合物所構成的觸媒系,例如:特開昭 ' 57-63310、特開昭 58-32604、特開昭 58-83006、特開昭 59 -206408、特開昭 59-21931 1、特開昭 60-130607 、特開昭 6卜209207、特開昭6卜2 1 1309、特開昭62-72702、特開昭 經濟部中央揉準局男工消費合作社印装 (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 62- 104811、特開昭 62- 1 1705、特開昭 63-199703、特開昭 63- 264609、特開平 1- 126306、特開平 1-311106 、特開平 3- 62805、特開平3-707 10、特開平4-103604、特開平4-114009、特開平4-2025Q5號公報。 - 又,發明人等最近亦揭示於特開平4-434Q7 、特開平 4- 1492 17、特開平 4- 178406、特開平 4- 180 903、特開平 4- 太紙汝尺苽诮用中圃國家揉m ( CNS ) A4規格(210X 297公炸) 3ί6&〇9 經濟部中央橾隼局員工消费合作社印裝 Α7 Β7五、發明説明(3 ) 185613、特開平 4-198202、特閭平 4-198204、特開平 5-9209 、特開平5-287019各號公報中。 此等先行文獻中所揭示之丙烯系聚合通係二甲苯萃取 出不溶份未滿99%,且· 核磁共振光譜(K下稱 -NMR)所測定之聚丙烯的甲基順聯的五元組分率 高達93〜98%左右•於提高剛性、耐熱性等各物性上有極 限。 本發明之目的在於提供一種無損於丙烯系聚合體原本 特性,且,缠合於剛性、表面硬度、耐熱性、水蒸氣阻蔽 性等之物性優異的自動車、家霣用品、包裝材料之丙烯条 聚合髖,其製造方法及組成物Μ及聚合用觴媒成分與其製 法。 本發明人等經檢討各種解決前述課題之方法,结果發 現可藉由一種丙烯糸聚合埋,其部分組(fraction)之合計 -為全體的1〇重量%以上*而該部分组係(1) 25¾之二甲笨 - 萃取出不溶份(XI)在99.0重量%以上;(2) 核磁共 振光譜测得之順聪的五元組(isotactic pent ad)分率(IP) 在98.上;(3)順聯的平均鐽長(N)為500以上;且(4) 二甲苯不溶份之管柱分別法测得之各部分姐的平均鏈長 〇^)為800以上,以解決前述之課題,终完成本發明。 Μ下具體說明有關本發明之丙烯系聚合體的特激。 (1)二甲苯萃取不溶份(XI)為不溶於25t之二甲苯的 - 聚合體之重量%,詳而言之,為,一旦暫時溶解於135Ό 之鄰二甲苯中,於25Ό時析出之聚合趙的重量%。本發明 (請先閲讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 裝· 、tr 水 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) Λ4規格(210X297公釐) 316^09 經濟部冲央標隼局貝工消費合作社印製 A7 B7 五、發明説明(4 ) 之丙烯糸聚合體的XI為99.0%,最好是99.5%M上,更K 99·7%Μ上為佳。若XI不滿39.0%,所希望之剛性、耐热 性、表面硬度、表面光澤、透明性、水蒸氣阻蔽性等不足 Ο (2) 所謂K13C核磁共振光譜所測得之聚丙烯分子鐽 中之順瞄的五元組分率(以下,有時亦稱IP),係依A. Zambelli,Macromolecules,925 ( 1 973 )之方法测定 。亦即,諝使用同位素碳測得之核磁共振光譜(13 C-NMR) ,所測定之丙烯糸聚合體中之五元組單位之同排的分率。 又,本發明之IP係以聚合所得到之聚丙烯本身之測定值, 而非經過前述二甲苯萃取、其他萃取、分別等之後的聚丙 烯測定值。 譜峯之嫌羼係依 Macronolecules, &,687 (1975)記 載之上述文獻的改訂版,M "C-NMR光譜之甲基碳區域的 -全吸收譜峯中具有ββββ譜案的強度分率來測定IP。 - 如此所測得之丙烯系聚合埋中的IP必須在98.0%以上 ,若比此值适低則剛性、耐熱性、表面硬度、表面光澤、 透明性、水蒸氣阻蔽性等會不足。最好是丙烯系聚合體中 之IP在98.5%以上。尤以IP為99. Q%K上之丙烯糸聚合體 為更佳。 (3) 所謂順瞄的平均鐽長(1〇為聚丙烯分子内之甲基 之順聪的平均鏈長,可依J.C. Randall所報告之方法( ~ Polymer Sequence Distribution, Academic Press, New.tT 3169Q9 A7 _____B7_ V. Description of the Invention (Gazette No. 2), etc.). However, when these nucleating agents are used *, although they have the effect of improving the aforementioned physical properties, * the use cannot be said to be sufficiently sufficient. Therefore, it is used in a propylene-based polymer with excellent mechanical strength, surface hardness, and heat radiance, such as blasting impact resistance, rigidity, etc., propylene polymer for packaging materials, packaging materials, and the like. Product density and thin the product. In addition, efforts to improve the stereotacticity of propylene-based polymers * or, to broaden the molecular weight distribution, depend on the strength of the high molecular weight distribution, improve durability, and improve the moldability of extrusion molding or hollow molding are also supported. With. Among them, in particular, the development of catalysts with high activity and high stereoregularity are also under review in recent years. Either way, it reveals a solid 18 catalyst component containing magnesium, titanium, halogen, and electron-donating compounds as essential components, and a catalyst system composed of aluminum, electron-donating compounds, for example: Tekai Sho ' 57-63310, Special Open 58-32604, Special Open 58-83006, Special Open 59-206408, Special Open 59-21931 1, Special Open 60-130607, Special Open 6b 209207, Special Open 6 Bu 2 1 1309, JP-A 62-72702, JP-A Zhao Ministry of Economic Affairs, Central Bureau of Economic Development, Male Workers' Consumer Cooperative Printed (Please read the precautions on the back before filling this page) 62-104811, JP-62 1 1705, Tekai Sho 63-199703, Tekai Sho 63-264609, Tekai Hei 1-126306, Tekai Hei 1-311106, Tekai Hei 3-62805, Tekai Hei 3-707 10, Tekai Hei 4-103604, Tekai Hei 4-114009, Japanese Unexamined Patent Publication No. 4-2025Q5. -In addition, the inventors have also recently disclosed in JP 4-434Q7, JP 4-1-1492 17, JP 4-178 406, JP 4-180 903, JP 4-Heihe Country for Taizhi Ruchi. Kneading m (CNS) A4 specification (210X 297 bomb) 3ί6 & 〇9 Ministry of Economic Affairs Central Falcon Bureau employee consumer cooperative printed Α7 Β7 5. Invention description (3) 185613, Tekai 4-198202, Telu 4- 198204, JP-A 5-9209, JP-A 5-287019, etc. The propylene-based polymerized xylenes disclosed in these prior documents extracted less than 99% of the insoluble content, and the methyl cis quintuple of polypropylene determined by nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy (hereinafter referred to as -NMR) The fraction is as high as 93 ~ 98%. • It has limits on improving physical properties such as rigidity and heat resistance. An object of the present invention is to provide a propylene strip for an automobile, household goods, and packaging materials that is excellent in physical properties such as rigidity, surface hardness, heat resistance, and water vapor barrier properties without compromising the original properties of a propylene-based polymer. Polymeric hip, its manufacturing method and composition Μ, polymerization agent components and its preparation method. After reviewing various methods for solving the aforementioned problems, the present inventors found that it is possible to bury it with a propylene-based polymer, and the total of its fractions is more than 10% by weight of the whole * and this partial composition (1) 25¾ 之 二甲 笨-The insoluble fraction (XI) is extracted above 99.0% by weight; (2) The isotactic pent ad fraction (IP) measured by nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy is 98.98; ( 3) The average length of Shunlian (N) is more than 500; and (4) The average chain length of each part of the xylene-insoluble fraction measured by the column method is 800 or more to solve the aforementioned problems To complete the present invention. The specific description of the propylene polymer of the present invention will be described below. (1) Xylene extraction insoluble fraction (XI) is the weight% of the polymer insoluble in 25t of xylene-specifically, it is the polymerization that precipitates at 25Ό once it is temporarily dissolved in o-xylene at 135Ό Zhao's weight%. The present invention (please read the precautions on the back before filling in this page). The water-based paper size is applicable to the Chinese National Standard (CNS) Λ4 specification (210X297 mm) 316 ^ 09 Ministry of Economic Affairs Chongyang Standard Falcon Bureau Consumption A7 B7 printed by the cooperative. V. Description of the invention (4) The XI of the propylene polymer is 99.0%, preferably 99.5% M, more preferably 99.7% M. If XI is less than 39.0%, the desired rigidity, heat resistance, surface hardness, surface gloss, transparency, water vapor barrier properties, etc. are insufficient. (2) Of the polypropylene molecules measured by the so-called K13C nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy The rate of quintuple component (hereinafter, sometimes referred to as IP) is determined by the method of A. Zambelli, Macromolecules, 925 (1 973). That is, the nuclear magnetic resonance spectrum (13 C-NMR) measured by isotope carbon is used to determine the fraction of the same row of quintet units in the propylene silicate polymer. In addition, the IP of the present invention is based on the measured value of polypropylene itself obtained by polymerization, not the measured value of polypropylene after the aforementioned xylene extraction, other extraction, and separation. Spectral peaks are based on the modified version of the aforementioned document described in Macronocules, & 687 (1975). The M-quot; C-NMR spectrum has an intensity score of ββββ in the -full absorption peak of the methyl carbon region Rate to determine IP. -The IP of the propylene-based polymer buried in this way must be 98.0% or more. If it is lower than this value, the rigidity, heat resistance, surface hardness, surface gloss, transparency, water vapor barrier properties, etc. will be insufficient. Preferably, the IP in the propylene polymer is 98.5% or more. In particular, the propylene shit polymer with an IP of 99. Q% K is even better. (3) The so-called average ray length (10 is the average chain length of Shuncong of the methyl group in the polypropylene molecule, according to the method reported by J.C. Randall (~ Polymer Sequence Distribution, Academic Press, New

York 1 977, chapter2)計算出來。 本紙張尺度逋用中國國家標準(CNS ) A4現格(210X297公釐) (請先閲讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁)York 1 977, chapter2) calculated. The size of this paper adopts the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 format (210X297mm) (Please read the precautions on the back before filling this page)

、-IT 316909 A7 B7 五、發明説明(5 ) , 具體上係使聚丙烯加溫至130Ό而溶解於1,2,4-三氛 苯/重苯之混合溶劑中K使聚合體瀠度成為10重量%。 將此溶液装入內徑1OBB0之玻璃製試料管中,Μ同於 先前之順職的五元组分率(IP)之測定條件测定〃C-NMR。 「Shan-Nong ZHU, Xiao-Zhen YANG, Riichiro CHUJO; Polymer Journal, vol.15,No.12, P859-868 (1983)所 記載之2側横型定義,亦即,假設聚合時之活性點有2種 類。其中1種為觸媒支配聚合,另一種為末端支配聚合。 〔有關此觸媒支配聚合與末端支配聚合已詳细記載於古川 淳二;高分子之精華與標題2,「高分子合成」、P73、( 株)化學同人發行(1986年)〕。 2側模型可整理成: ot : D體及L體加成於觸媒支配聚合(enanthiomorphic 過程)聚合末端之櫬率,亦即,順瞄成分中之混亂程度的 -指禰 - σ:同於末端支配聚合(伯努利遇程)者加成的中間、 -IT 316909 A7 B7 V. Description of the invention (5), specifically, the polypropylene is heated to 130Ό and dissolved in the mixed solvent of 1,2,4-trichlorobenzene / heavy benzene K to make the polymer dehydrated 10% by weight. This solution was put into a glass sample tube with an inner diameter of 1OBB0, and M was measured by the same C-NMR as the measurement conditions of the quintuple component ratio (IP) previously followed. "Shan-Nong ZHU, Xiao-Zhen YANG, Riichiro CHUJO; Polymer Journal, vol.15, No.12, P859-868 (1983), the 2-side horizontal definition, that is, assuming that the active point during polymerization is 2 Kind. One of them is catalyst-controlled polymerization and the other is terminal-controlled polymerization. [The catalyst-controlled polymerization and terminal-controlled polymerization have been described in detail in Junji Furukawa; Essence of Polymer and Title 2, "Polymer Synthesis" , P73, Chemical Co., Ltd. (1986)]. The two-sided model can be organized as follows: ot: D-body and L-body are added to the end of the polymerization end of the catalyst-dominated polymerization (enanthiomorphic process), that is, the degree of chaos in the aiming component-refers to-σ: same as The end dominates the middle of the bonus

Ueso)體達成的櫬率 ω : ct側的機率 經濟部中央揉準局員工消费合作社印51 (請先閲讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 同聚丙烯係甲基依立體規則性K五元组單位分裂成10 譜峯,但,為使實際之測定值與計算強度(面稹)一致, 而Μ最小自乘法求取α,σ * ω,而且,依下式求取各五 元组單位的量A»〜)U。。 本纸張尺度逋用中國國家標準(CNS ) A4規格(2丨0 X 297公釐) Α7 Β7 五、發明説明(6 ) 中間髖 At = HBim= ω(1-5^ + 5/9*) + ^ - ω^σ Aa = π通βγ= ω (2/3 — 6/9 a) + 2(1一 ω ) σ (I-σ ) A3 = rmnr= ω;9*+(1-ω)σ*(1 一0^ 外消旋構造 A4 = Bnrr= ω (2y8 - 6;S a)+ 2U- ω ) σ ^(1一 σ )a Αβ = amri= Ζω β Λ + 1{\ - ω) 〇 3 σ ^ Α6 = rinrr= 2ω/3*+2(1—ω)σ (1—σ)3 Α?= rmrffl= 2ω/38+2(1 — <y)cra(l_<7)* Αβ=γγγγ= ω β Β+2(1— ω)(1" σ Α3 = βιγγγ = 2ω/93+2(1- ω)σ (I- J)3 At〇 = mmn= ω {β - 3/3a) + (l-<y)aa(l- σ)8 * β = a (1- α ) (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 裝 •1Τ 經濟部中央樣隼局貝工消费合作社印裝 其次,前述之J.C. Randall的文獻所記載之平均鍵長 (N)的定義式 Ν=中間體之鐽數/中間髓之單位數 套用上述求得之Ai〜Ar的五元組軍位,即可依下式求得。Ueso) The rate of achievement ω: the probability of the ct side. The Ministry of Economic Affairs Central Bureau of Accreditation and Employee's Consumer Cooperative Printed 51 (please read the precautions on the back before filling in this page). The three-dimensional regularity of the polypropylene is K The group unit is split into 10 spectral peaks. However, in order to make the actual measured value coincide with the calculated intensity (face millet), the minimum self-multiplication of M finds α, σ * ω, and each quintet unit is obtained according to the following formula The amount A »~) U. . This paper uses the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specifications (2 丨 0 X 297 mm) Α7 Β7 5. Description of the invention (6) Intermediate hip At = HBim = ω (1-5 ^ + 5/9 *) + ^-ω ^ σ Aa = π pass βγ = ω (2/3 — 6/9 a) + 2 (1-ω) σ (I-σ) A3 = rmnr = ω; 9 * + (1-ω) σ * (1-0 ^ racemic structure A4 = Bnrr = ω (2y8-6; S a) + 2U- ω) σ ^ (1-σ) a Αβ = amri = ζω β Λ + 1 {\-ω ) 〇3 σ ^ Α6 = rinrr = 2ω / 3 * + 2 (1—ω) σ (1—σ) 3 Α? = Rmrffl = 2ω / 38 + 2 (1 — < y) cra (l_ < 7) * Αβ = γγγγ = ω β Β + 2 (1— ω) (1 " σ Α3 = βιγγγ = 2ω / 93 + 2 (1- ω) σ (I- J) 3 At〇 = mmn = ω (β-3 / 3a) + (l- < y) aa (l- σ) 8 * β = a (1- α) (please read the precautions on the back before filling in this page) Install • 1Τ Ministry of Economics Central Falcon Bureau Printed by the Industrial and Consumer Cooperatives, followed by the definition of the average bond length (N) described in the aforementioned JC Randall document Ν = the number of intermediates / the number of units of the intermediate marrow apply the quintuple of Ai ~ Ar obtained above The military position can be obtained according to the following formula.

Ai + Aa + A3 + 0.5(Α4 + Αβ + Αβ + A?) Ν=- 0.5(Α‘+ Αβ + Αβ + Ατ) 又,本發明之Ν值為聚合所得到之聚丙烯本身的测定 值,而非霣施前述二甲苯萃取、其他萃取、分別等之後的 聚丙烯之測定值。本發明之高立體規則性丙烯系聚合體的 Ν為5QQ以上,最好是7Q0以上,尤K80QM上更佳。若H 不滿5〇〇,則所希望之阐性、耐熱性不足。 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) Λ4規格(2丨0X297公釐) 經濟部中央標準局員工消費合作社印製 A7 B7____ 五、發明説明(7 ) —般,聚丙烯之l3C-NMR訊號為亞甲基、次甲基、甲 基等三個主譜峯所得到者。 其中,若擴大甲基區域之譜峯,可得到如第1國之數 > rT . ..mnmnirininina.. . > . . .nmiiDiniiiinrriiDinfliin.. 整结合的形態。 可结晶化的同排平均鐽長可認為在於不整结合之數目 及倒數闞係。 不整结合數目愈多,亦即切斷MB1B構造之外消旋構造 愈多,平均鍵長(N)則變短。 如此所求得之平均鍵長(U)如前述般係表示可结晶化 之順聯構造之序列長度,故此長度愈長(亦即不整结合愈 少),被認為提高丙烯系聚合體之剛性或耐熱性、水蒸氣 阻蔽性等之物性。 (4)所謂以二甲苯不溶份之管柱分別法所測得之各部 分组(fraction)平均鐽長(M,係於130亡下使(1)所得 - 到之二甲苯萃取不溶份的聚丙烯溶解於對二甲苯中,加入 鈽矽石,以1〇υ/小時之降溫速度下降至3010,使之付著 於鈽矽石,將此充填於管柱中,Μ每2.5Χ:從7Q1C昇溫至 1301C,分餾取得部分组別,每個經分皤取得之部分组的 平均鐽長(Ν)乃以先前之方法求取,以此等作為部分姐之 平均鐽長(Nf)。 於本發明之丙烯系聚合體中,每個經分餾取得之部分 - 組的平均鏈長(I)為8Q0以上的部分組之合計相對於全體 ,以10重虽%以上者為佳。最好是30重量%以上,尤以50 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) Λ4規格(210X297公釐) 10 (请先閲讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 装Ai + Aa + A3 + 0.5 (Α4 + Αβ + Αβ + A?) Ν =-0.5 (Α '+ Αβ + Αβ + Ατ) In addition, the N value of the present invention is the measured value of the polypropylene itself obtained by polymerization, It is not the measured value of polypropylene after applying the aforementioned xylene extraction, other extraction, separation, etc. In the highly stereoregular propylene polymer of the present invention, N is 5QQ or more, preferably 7Q0 or more, especially K80QM. If H is less than 500, the desired clarity and heat resistance are insufficient. This paper scale is applicable to the Chinese National Standard (CNS) Λ4 specification (2 丨 0X297mm) A7 B7____ printed by the Employee Consumer Cooperative of the Central Standards Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs V. Invention description (7) Generally, the l3C-NMR signal of polypropylene is sub-Asian Obtained three main peaks such as methyl, methine, and methyl. Among them, if the spectrum peak of the methyl region is enlarged, the integrated form such as the number of the first country > rT... Nmmnirininina...> NmiiDiniiiinrriiDinfliin .. can be obtained. The average row length of the same row that can be crystallized can be considered to be the number of incomplete bonds and the reciprocal knot system. The greater the number of irregular bonds, that is, the more racemic structures cut off the MB1B structure, the shorter the average bond length (N). The average bond length (U) obtained in this way indicates the sequence length of the crystallizable tandem structure as described above, so the longer the length (ie, the less the irregular bonding), the higher the rigidity of the propylene polymer or Physical properties such as heat resistance and water vapor barrier properties. (4) The average length of each fraction (M, measured by the so-called column separation method of xylene insoluble fraction) (M, which is obtained by (1) at the death of 130-the xylene extracts the insoluble fraction of poly Propylene is dissolved in p-xylene, plutonium silica is added, and the temperature is reduced to 3010 at a cooling rate of 10〇 / hour, so that it is deposited on the plutonium silica, and this is filled in the column. The temperature is raised to 1301C, and partial groups are obtained by fractional distillation. The average length (N) of each partial group obtained by subdivision is obtained by the previous method, and this is taken as the average length (Nf) of the partial sisters. In the propylene-based polymer of the invention, the total chain length (I) of each fraction-group obtained by fractionation is 8Q0 or more, and the total is preferably 10% by weight or more, preferably 30%. More than 50% by weight, especially 50 sheets of paper. The Chinese National Standard (CNS) Λ4 specification (210X297mm) is applicable. 10 (Please read the precautions on the back before filling this page)

*1T ui6S〇9 A7 _B7____ 五、發明説明(8) 重霣% Μ上更佳。 平均鍵長(Nf)為800 Μ上者之合計相對於全通若在10 重量%以下,剛性、表面硬度、附熱性、水蒸氣阻蔽性缺 乏改菩效果而不佳。 其次*說明本發明之丙烯系聚合體的製造方法。 本發明之丙烯系聚合體可藉由使用一種由(Α)聚合用 固體觸媒成分,其係Μ鎂化合物、钛化合物、鹵素化合物 及第1之電子供與性化合物為必要成分,且,固通觸媒成 分中所擔持之第1之霣子供與性化合物(D)與钛(Τ)的莫耳 比(D/T)為D/T21; (Β)有櫬鋁化合物;(C)第2之電 子供與性化合物所構成的聚合觸媒,Κ進行丙烯之聚合來 製造。 此處,鎂化合物可舉例:如氛化鎂、溴化鎂、捵化鎂 之鹵化鎂;如二甲氧基鎂、二乙氧基鎂、二丙氧基鎂、二 丁氣基鎂、二苯氧基鎂之烷氧化鎂;如月桂酸鎂、硬脂鎂 - 、辭酸鎂之羧酸鹽;如二甲基鎂、二乙氧基鎂、丁基乙基 經濟部中央標準局貝工消费合作社印製 鎂之烷基鎂。又,此等之各種鎂化合物亦可1種單獨使用 •亦可2種Μ上合併使用。最好係使用鹵化鎂、烷氧基鎂 ,或,觸媒形成時形成鹵化鎂者。尤Μ前述鹵素為氛者較 佳0 钛化合物可例示:如四氯化钛、三氛化钛、四澳化钛 、四碘化钛之鹵化钛;如四甲氧基鈦、四乙氧基钛、四丙 - 氧基钛、四丁氧基钛、四苯氧基呔之烷氧基鈦;氯化乙氧 基钛、氛化丁氧基钛、氛化苯氧基钛、氛化二丁氧基钛、 11 (請先《讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) Λ4現格(210X 297公釐) 經濟部中央梂隼局員工消費合作社印製 A7 B7 五、發明説明(9 ) 氣化三丁氧基钛之鹵化烷氧基钛等。又•此等各種钛化合 物可1種軍獮使用,亦可2棰K上合併使用。最好是含鹵 素之四價钛化合物,尤K四氛化汰為佳。 含鹵素化合物係鹵素為氟、氛、漠、或碘,以氣為佳 ,實際上所例示之具髖化合物係依存於觸媒成分調製法· 但可例示如:四氛化钛、四溴化钛等之鹵化钛、四氯化矽 、四溴化矽等之鹵化矽、三氯化磷、五氯化磷之鹵化磷’ 但,觸媒成分調製法亦可使用鹵化碳氫化物、鹵分子、鹵 化氫酸。 第1之霄子供與性化合物一般可例示如:含氧化合物 、含氮化合物、含磷化合物、含碳化合物等。含氧化合物 可例示如酵類、醚類、酯類、酸鹵化物類、酸酐類等。 更具體而言可舉例:如甲酵、乙酵、丙酵、丁酵、戊 酵、己酵、庚酵、辛酵、壬醇、癸酵、2-乙酵、油酵、苯 甲酵、苯基乙基酵、酚、甲酚、乙基酚、萘酵之酵類; — 如甲醚、乙链、丙醚、丁醚、戊醚、已醚、四氫呋喃 、茴香醚、二苯基醚之醚類或二醚類; 如乙酸乙_、氛乙酸乙酯、丙酸乙酯、賂酸乙酯、丙 烯酸乙酯、巴豆酸乙酯、油酸乙酯、硬脂酸乙酯、苯基乙 酸乙酯、安息番酸甲酯、安息香酸乙酷、安息香酸丙酯、 安息香酸丁酯、苯乙酸丁酯、乙基安息香酸甲酯、茴香酸 甲酯、茴香酸乙酯、乙氧基安息香酸甲酿、乙氧基安息香 - 酸乙酯、矽皮酸乙酯、肽酸二甲酯、酞酸二乙酯、酞酸二 丙酯、酞酸二正丁酯、肽酸二異丁酯、肽酸二己酿、肽酸 本纸伕尺度適用中國國家標準(C:NS ) Λ4規格(210X297公釐) -12 _ (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 裝. 訂 316&09 A7 B7_ 五、發明説明(1Q ) 二辛酯、丁内酯、δ-戊内酯、碳酸乙二酯之酯類; 如乙醢氛、苯甲醢氛、苯乙基氛、酞酸氯之酸氛化物 類; 如馬來酸酐、酞酸酐之酸酐等。 又,此等第1之電子供與性化合物亦可單獨使用*亦 可2種以上合併使用。Μ酯類為佳,尤以酞酸酯類尤佳。 當然,鎂化合物、钛化合物、鹵化合物、第1之電子 供與性作合物此等四種化合物之中* 1個化合物可用2種 Μ上。 前述各成分之使用霣於本發明中只要可顯現效果任意 皆可,但,一般以如下之範圍較佳。 钛化合物之使用量相對於所使用之鎂化合物的使用霣 係冥耳比在0.0001〜1000的範圍内,Κ0.01〜100的範圍 内較佳。依需要可使用鹵化合物,使用鹵化合物時,钛化 -合物之使用量並不依鈦化合物、鎂化合物含不含鹵素而變 - ,其相對於所使用之鎂的使用量係莫耳比在0.01〜1000之 經濟部中央樣準局員工消费合作社印製 範園内,Μ 0.1〜10 0之範圍內為佳。第1之霣子供與性化 合物的使用曼相對於前述鎂化合物的使用S其耳比在Q.001 〜10的範圍内,尤以0.01〜5的範圍内為佳。 本發明中所使用之固»觸媒成分的調製方法,係可使 用Κ往公知之固體觸媒成分的調整方法•即,一時性或階 段性地使鎂化合物、呔化合物及第1之電子供與性化合物 - 進而依需要含鹵素化合物等之助劑相接觸而使之反應所得 到者。 13 (請先閲讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS) Α4規格(210Χ 297公釐) 經濟部中央樣隼局員工消費合作社印裝 A7 B7_ 五、發明説明(11 ) 公知方法之具體例有以下的調製方法。 (1) 使鹵化鎂及依需要之第1電子供與性化合物及钛 化合物接觸之方法。 (2) 使鹵化钛化合物及/或矽之鹵化合物接觭於一固 體成分的方法,而該固體成分係使鹵化鎂與四烷氧基钛及 特定之聚矽化合物接觸所得到者。 (3) 使钛化合物接觸於固體成分之方法,而該固體成 分係以四烷氧基钛及第1之電子供與性化合物使鎂化合物 溶解,並以鹵化劑或鹵化钛化合物使之析出者。 (4) 以鹵化磷化合物處理氧化鋁、氧化鎂,並使鹵化 鎂、第1之電子供與性化合物、鹵化紋化合物對其接觸的 方法。_ (5) 使有機鎂化合物具代表性之Grignard試劑與暹原 劑或鹵化劑等作用後,使第1之電子供與性化合物與钛化 · 合物接觸的方法。 - (6)於第1之電子供與性化合物的存在或不存在下使 鹵化劑及/或钛化合物接觸於烷氧鎂化合物之方法。 (7) Μ四烷氧基钛溶解鎂化合物,再Μ矽化合物聚合 髏處理後•以矽之鹵化合物及有櫬金羼化合物處理之方法 0 (8) Μ第1之電子供與性化合物及鹵化钛化合物等處 理球狀之鎂化合物/酵錯合體的方法。 - 為製造本發明之丙烯系聚合體·亦可採用上述之任一 者的固體觸媒成分調製方法*至少必須使用一種擔持於固 本紙张尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) A4規格(210X 297公釐) 14 --------------IT------^ 峰 (請先閲讀背面之注意事項再填寫本I) 3i6S〇9 A7 B7 五、發明説明(12 ) 通觸媒成分之第1¾子供與性化合物/含钛原子最之莫耳 比(D/T)為D/T含1的聚合用固趙觸媒成分。此時,若 D/T3 1.5則更佳。 D/ T< 1時,很難得到本發明之高立髏規則性丙烯系 聚合»。 如此,若依本發明可提供一種α-烯烴聚合用固«觸 媒成分•其係以鎂化合物、钛化合物、鹵素化合物及第1 之電子供與性化合物為必要成分,且,固SS觸媒成分中所 擄持之第1之電子供與性化合物(D)與钛(Τ)的莫耳比( D/T)為D/T2 1。又,此固體觸媒成分係用來開發上逑立 體規則性之高聚丙烯製造用者•但,亦可用來作為一般丙 烯系聚合體或丙烯系聚合體以外之α -烯烴一般的聚合用 固體觸媒成分。尤其,為得到立體規則性高、要求豳性、 耐熱性之丙烯系聚合體,KD/T2 1.5為佳。 又*於習知之調製方法中,即使為不滿足上述條件( - D/T2 1)之固趙觸媒成分,進一步實施如示於下之處理, 亦可改良可滿足上述條件之固體觸媒成分•而更佳。 經濟部中央標隼局員工消费合作社印製 此時,改良前之固體觸媒成分中的第1霄子供與性化 合物/Ti原子含量之其耳比(D/T),、與改良觸媒成分中 之第1電子供與性化合物/Ti原子含量其耳比(D/T)»· 必須在(D/T)n/ (D/T),〉1的闞係,若為(D/T)·»/ (D/ Th έ 2更佳。 - 例如,以前述之各種公知方法來調製的固趙觸媒成分 即以鎂、竑、鹵素及第1之電子供與性化合物為必須成分 15 (請先閲讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 本紙張尺度通用中國國家標隼(CNS ) Λ4規格(210X297公釐) 經濟部中央揉準局貝工消費合作社印装 A7 _B7_ 五、發明説明(13 ) 者,進一步以第1之電子供與性化合物及/或含歯素化合 物處理,可使D/T比處理前更增大而改良觸媒。K第1之 電子供與性化合物進行溫度及以鹵素化合物進行處理之順 序與次數並無限制•但,一般之固體觸媒成分的處理法係 以第1之霣子供與性化合物處理使之擔持後,K含有鹵素 化合物處理,洗淨*進而K碳氫化合物洗淨。 觸媒成分改良所使用之第1電子供與性化合物係可相 同或相異於改良前之固體觸媒成分調製時所使用者。第1 之電子供與性化合物可Μ—種單獨使用,亦可2種類Μ上 一起使用。較佳者係酯類*尤佳者係肽酸酯類。 第1之電子供與性化合物的使用董相對於固骽觴媒成 分中之钛原子可為0.001〜500其耳倍之範圍,較佳是0.01 〜50莫耳’倍的範圍内。 第1之霣子供與性化合物的使用量極少時,則很難獲 · 得(D/T)»/ (D/Th> 1的闞係,相反地,第1之電子供 - 與性化合物的使用量極多時|因聚合活性降低,故不佳。 使用於觸媒改良之含鹵素化合物可相同或相異於改良 前之固體觸媒成分調製時所使用者。其中,以鹵化钛、鹵 化矽、鹵化碳氫化合物為佳。含鹵素化合物可一種單獨使 用,亦可2種類以上一起使用。 含鹵素化合物之使用量相對於固艟觸媒成分中之钛原 子為0.1〜10000莫耳比的範围,較佳為1〜3000莫耳比之 - 範圍,尤佳是5〜500冥耳比之範圍內。又,含鹵素化合物 之使用量極少時*很難獲得(D/T)»/ (D/Th> 1的關係 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) A4規格(210 X 297公釐) -16- --------^ ^------1T------^ ^ * (請先閲讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) A7 B7_ 五、發明説明(14) ,相反地,含鹵素化合物之使用量極多時,因聚合活性會 降低·廢液量會變多,故不佳。 為了改良,以第1之霄子供與性化合物處理固體觸媒 成分之溫度為-3 0〜150X3,較佳是0〜100¾的範圍内。又 ,以含鹵素化合物處理之固艚觸媒成分的溫度為0〜200Ό •較佳是50〜150勺的範圍内。在此等之外之溫度條件時 ,因聚合活性降低,故不佳。 K固體觸媒成分之第1電子供與性化合物、含鹵素化 合物進行改良處理一般可於碳氫化合物溶劑中進行。此時 所使用之碳氫化合物較佳是:戊烷、己烷、庚烷、辛烷、 癸烷等之脂肪族碳氫化合物;苯、甲苯、二甲苯等之芳香 族碳氫化合物等的不活性碳氫化合物。又,此等碳氫化合 物可用來作為以固體觸媒成分之第1電子供與性化合物、 含鹵素化合物進行處理後之固體觸媒成分的洗淨溶劑。 以改良前固體觸媒成分之第1¾子供與性化合物進行 - 處理、以含鹵素化合物進行洗淨後之改良烯烴聚合用觸媒 經濟部中央標準局員工消費合作社印製 經以上碳氫化合物洗淨時的溫度為〇〜之範圍,較佳 為60〜140¾。此時之洗淨溫度極低時,很難獲得(D/T)„ /(D/ThSl的鼷係,相反地洙淨溫度極高時•雖可獲得 (D/T)»/ (D/T),> 1的闞係,但因聚合活性降低•故不 佳。 以第1霄子供與性化合物處理固體觸媒成分時,若不 - 以含鹵素化合物進行處理(洗淨)*聚合活舍非常低落 *且,不舍顯規本發明之效果。W含鹵素化合物進行處理 17 (請先閲讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 本紙伕尺度適用中國國家標卒(CNS ) A4規格(210X297公釐) 經濟部中央橾準局負工消费合作社印製 A7 B7 五、發明説明(15) (洗淨)的次數並無特別限制•但為使本發明之效果充分 顯現•以2次至4次為佳。Ml次時,本發明之效果無法 充分顯現*若重複次數過多,則聚合活性低落而不佳。 又•本發明中•第1之電子供與性化合物使用以通式 TiXa.k (式中·Χ為Cl、Br、I之鹵素原子,a為3或 4, Y為霄子供與性化合物(1),QSb客3 )所表示之钛化 合物,Μ此處理而使之擔持後,Μ鹵素化合物洗淨進而Μ 碳氫化合物洗淨,可改良成擔持量為D/T含1之固體觴媒 成分。藉此,以第1之電子供與性化合物處理固强觸媒成 分時,一般•以本發明之含鹵素化合物進行處理(洗淨) 之次數如前述般最低必須為2次,但,使用TiXa · Yb時, Μ含鹵素化合物進行處理(洗淨)之次數為1乃至2,本 發明之效果即可充分顯現。此外,如後述般,亦可減少含 鹵素化合物之使用量•因以碳氫化合物進行改良固體觸媒 成分之洗淨時所排出的廢液量亦可大幅地減少。 — TiXa (式中,X為Cl、Br、I之鹵素原子,a為3或 4) ·係如記載於 R.S.P. Coutts, P.C. Wailes,Advan. Organometal. Chem·, 9_, 135 ( 1 970 )、第4 版新實驗化 學講座17無櫬錯合體·蝥合物錯合髖日本化學畲丸菩 (1991) p. 35, H.K. Kakkoen, J. Pursiainen, T.A. Pkkanen, M. Ahlgren, B. Iiskola, J. Organomet. 1 7 5 ( 1 99 3 )等,一般所謂霣子供與性化合物 - 已知容易形成錯合髓。* 1T ui6S〇9 A7 _B7____ 5. Description of the invention (8) It is better that the weight is higher than Μ. If the average bond length (Nf) is 800 Μ or more, if the total weight is less than 10% by weight, the rigidity, surface hardness, thermal conductivity, and water vapor barrier properties are insufficient and the effect is not good. Next, the method for producing the propylene polymer of the present invention will be explained. The propylene-based polymer of the present invention can be obtained by using a solid catalyst component for (Α) polymerization, which is an M magnesium compound, a titanium compound, a halogen compound, and the first electron-donating compound as essential components, and The mole ratio (D / T) of the first donation compound (D) and titanium (Τ) held in the catalyst component is D / T21; (B) Aluminium compound; (C) The polymerization catalyst composed of the second electron-donating compound, K, is produced by polymerizing propylene. Here, the magnesium compound may be exemplified by magnesium halides such as magnesium oxychloride, magnesium bromide, magnesium sulfide; such as dimethoxymagnesium, diethoxymagnesium, dipropoxymagnesium, dibutoxymagnesium, Magnesium alkoxides of phenoxymagnesium; such as magnesium laurate, magnesium stearate, and magnesium carboxylate; such as dimethylmagnesium, diethoxymagnesium, and butylethyl, Ministry of Economic Affairs Magnesium alkyl magnesium is printed by consumer cooperatives. In addition, these various magnesium compounds may be used alone or in combination. It is preferable to use magnesium halide, magnesium alkoxide, or those that form magnesium halide when the catalyst is formed. In particular, the aforementioned halogen is preferably an atmosphere. Titanium compounds can be exemplified by titanium halides such as titanium tetrachloride, titanium trichloride, titanium tetrahydride, and titanium iodide; such as titanium tetramethoxy, tetraethoxy Titanium, tetrapropyl-oxytitanium, tetrabutoxytitanium, tetraphenoxytitanium alkoxide; ethoxylated titanium chloride, titanium butoxylate, titanium phenoxylate, titanium dioxide Titanium butoxide, 11 (please read "Notes on the back before filling in this page"). The paper size is applicable to the Chinese National Standard (CNS) Λ4 present grid (210X 297mm) Printed by the Employee Consumer Cooperative of the Central Bureau of Economics, Ministry of Economic Affairs A7 B7 V. Description of the invention (9) Gasified tributoxy titanium halogenated titanium alkoxide, etc. In addition, these various titanium compounds can be used in one kind of military martial arts, and can also be used in combination on 2 ° K. The most preferred are tetravalent titanium compounds containing halogens, especially K-aerosol. The halogen-containing compound is halogen, which is fluorine, atmosphere, desert, or iodine, preferably gas. In fact, the compounds with hips exemplified are dependent on the catalyst composition modulation method, but can be exemplified by titanium tetrachloride, tetrabromide Titanium halides, silicon tetrachloride, silicon tetrabromide and other silicon halides, phosphorus trichloride, phosphorus pentachloride, phosphorus halides', but the catalyst composition modulation method can also use halogenated hydrocarbons, halogen molecules , Halogenated hydrogen acid. The first No.1 donation compound can generally be exemplified by oxygen-containing compounds, nitrogen-containing compounds, phosphorus-containing compounds, carbon-containing compounds, etc. Examples of oxygen-containing compounds include enzymes, ethers, esters, acid halides, and acid anhydrides. More specific examples can be given: such as formazan, ethylenzyme, propanol, butanol, pentanoenzyme, hexacycline, heptanozyme, caprylic enzyme, nonanol, decanolytic enzyme, 2-ethylenzyme, oleaginous enzyme, benzylase Phenylethyl yeast, phenol, cresol, ethyl phenol, naphthalene yeast; such as methyl ether, ethyl chain, propyl ether, butyl ether, pentyl ether, hexyl ether, tetrahydrofuran, anisole, diphenyl ether Ethers or diethers; such as ethyl acetate, ethyl acetate, ethyl propionate, ethyl ester, ethyl acrylate, ethyl crotonate, ethyl oleate, ethyl stearate, phenyl Ethyl acetate, methyl benzoate, ethyl benzoate, propyl benzoate, butyl benzoate, butyl phenylacetate, methyl ethyl benzoate, methyl anisate, ethyl anise, ethoxy Benzoic acid methyl alcohol, ethoxybenzoic acid ethyl ester, ethyl silicic acid ethyl ester, dimethyl peptidoate, diethyl phthalate, dipropyl phthalate, di-n-butyl phthalate, diisobutyl peptidate Ester, peptide acid dihexanone, peptide acid paper paper scales are applicable to China National Standard (C: NS) Λ4 specifications (210X297mm) -12 _ (please read the precautions on the back before filling in Page) Binding. Order 316 & 09 A7 B7_ V. Description of the invention (1Q) Dioctyl ester, butyrolactone, δ-valerolactone, ethylene carbonate esters; such as acetic acid atmosphere, benzoic acid atmosphere, benzene Acid atmospheres of ethyl atmosphere and phthalic acid chloride; such as maleic anhydride and anhydride of phthalic anhydride. In addition, these first electron-donating compounds may be used alone or in combination of two or more. M esters are preferred, especially phthalate esters. Of course, among the four compounds of magnesium compound, titanium compound, halogen compound, and the first electron-donating compound, * 1 compound can be used for 2 kinds of M. The use of the aforementioned components may be any as long as the effect can be exhibited in the present invention, but the following ranges are generally preferred. The use amount of the titanium compound is in the range of 0.0001 to 1000, and preferably in the range of K0.01 to 100, with respect to the use of the magnesium compound for the use of the ear-energy ratio. Halogen compounds can be used as needed. When using halogen compounds, the amount of titanium compound used does not change depending on whether the titanium compound or magnesium compound contains no halogen. The amount of titanium compound used relative to the amount of magnesium used is Within 0.01 ~ 1000 of the Ministry of Economics Central Bureau of Standards and Staff Employee Cooperative Printed in the Fan Garden, M 0.1 ~ 10 0 is better. The use of the No. 1 難 子 donor compound is higher in the range of Q.001 to 10, and more preferably in the range of 0.01 to 5, relative to the use of the magnesium compound. The method for preparing the solid catalyst component used in the present invention is a method for adjusting the known solid catalyst component using K. That is, the magnesium compound, the compound, and the first electron are supplied at once or in stages. It is obtained by contacting with sexual compounds-and then auxiliaries such as halogen-containing compounds as needed. 13 (Please read the precautions on the back before filling in this page) This paper scale is applicable to the Chinese National Standard (CNS) Α4 specification (210Χ 297 mm) A7 B7_ printed by the Consumer Cooperative of the Central Falcon Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs 11) Specific examples of known methods include the following modulation methods. (1) A method of contacting magnesium halide and the first electron-donating compound and titanium compound as required. (2) A method of bringing a titanium halide compound and / or a silicon halogen compound into contact with a solid component obtained by contacting a magnesium halide with titanium tetraalkoxy and a specific polysilicon compound. (3) A method of contacting a titanium compound with a solid component which is dissolved by a tetraalkoxy titanium and a first electron-donating compound to dissolve the magnesium compound and is precipitated by a halogenating agent or a titanium halide compound . (4) A method of treating aluminum oxide and magnesium oxide with a phosphorus halide compound, and contacting the magnesium halide, the first electron-donating compound, and the halide compound. _ (5) A method of contacting the first electron-donating compound with a titanium compound after allowing a representative Grignard reagent of an organomagnesium compound to react with a Siam reagent or a halogenating agent. -(6) A method of contacting the halogenating agent and / or the titanium compound with the magnesium alkoxide compound in the presence or absence of the first electron-donating compound. (7) Dissolve the magnesium compound with titanium tetraalkoxy titanium, and then polymerize the silicon compound with the silicon compound. Method of treatment with silicon halide compound and aurant compound 0 (8) The first electron donor compound and the first A method for treating spherical magnesium compounds / fermented complexes such as titanium halide compounds. -In order to produce the propylene polymer of the present invention, any one of the above solid catalyst component preparation methods can also be used. * At least one must be supported on the size of the solid paper. The Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210X 297 Mm) 14 -------------- IT ------ ^ Feng (please read the precautions on the back before filling in this I) 3i6S〇9 A7 B7 5. Description of the invention ( 12) The first molar donor compound / titanium atom-containing molar ratio (D / T) of the first catalyst component of the catalyst component is the polymerization catalyst component of D / T containing 1. In this case, D / T3 1.5 is even better. When D / T < 1, it is difficult to obtain the highly regular regular propylene polymerization of the present invention ». In this way, according to the present invention, a solid catalyst component for α-olefin polymerization can be provided. It contains magnesium compound, titanium compound, halogen compound and the first electron-donating compound as essential components, and a solid SS catalyst The mole ratio (D / T) of the first electron-donating compound (D) and titanium (Τ) held in the composition is D / T21. In addition, this solid catalyst component is used to develop high stereoregular high polypropylene manufacturing users. However, it can also be used as a general propylene polymer or a propylene polymer other than α-olefin general polymerization solid Catalyst ingredients. In particular, KD / T2 1.5 is preferable in order to obtain a propylene-based polymer with high three-dimensional regularity, high heat resistance, and heat resistance. In addition, in the conventional modulation method, even if it is a solid Zhao catalyst component that does not satisfy the above condition (-D / T2 1), further processing as shown below can improve the solid catalyst component that satisfies the above condition • Better. Printed by the Employee Consumer Cooperative of the Central Standard Falcon Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs. At this time, the first ratio of the donor compound / Ti atomic content (Ti / T) of the solid catalyst component before the improvement and the improved catalyst component The first electron donating compound / Ti atom content in the ear ratio (D / T) »· must be in the (D / T) n / (D / T),> 1 Kan system, if it is (D / T) ) · »/ (D / Th έ 2 is better.-For example, the composition of Gu Zhao catalyst prepared by the above-mentioned various well-known methods is magnesium, 竑, halogen and the first electron donating compound as essential components 15 (Please read the precautions on the back before filling in this page) This paper is generally compliant with the Chinese National Standard Falcon (CNS) Λ4 specification (210X297mm) Printed by the Ministry of Economic Affairs, Central Bureau of Standardization, Beigong Consumer Cooperative A7 _B7_ V. Description of invention ( 13) Furthermore, further treatment with the first electron-donating compound and / or dentin-containing compound can increase the D / T than before the treatment and improve the catalyst. K The first electron-donating compound is subjected to temperature And there is no limit to the order and frequency of treatment with halogen compounds. However, the general treatment method for solid catalyst components is After the treatment with the donor compound, the K contains halogen compound treatment, and then the K hydrocarbon is washed. The first electron donor compound used in the catalyst composition improvement may be the same or different Used in the preparation of solid catalyst components before improvement. The first electron-donating compound can be used alone, or it can be used together with 2 types of M. The preferred ones are esters * the most preferred ones are peptides. Acid esters. The use of the first electron-donating compound can be in the range of 0.001 to 500 times the ear of the titanium atom in the solid medium component, preferably in the range of 0.01 to 50 moles. When the amount of the first donor compound is extremely small, it is difficult to obtain and obtain the (D / T) »/ (D / Th> 1) Kang system, on the contrary, the first electron donor-and-sex compound When the amount of use is extremely large | Because the polymerization activity is reduced, it is not good. The halogen-containing compound used for catalyst improvement can be the same or different from the user when the solid catalyst component before modification is prepared. Among them, titanium halide, Halogenated silicon and halogenated hydrocarbons are preferred. Halogen-containing compounds can be used alone It can be used in combination of two or more types. The amount of halogen-containing compound used is in the range of 0.1 to 10,000 molar ratio relative to the titanium atom in the solid catalyst component, preferably 1 to 3000 molar ratio-range , It is better to be in the range of 5 to 500 Gum ratio. In addition, when the amount of halogen-containing compounds used is very small * It is difficult to obtain (D / T) »/ (D / Th> 1) This paper scale is applicable to Chinese national standards (CNS) A4 specification (210 X 297 mm) -16- -------- ^ ^ ------ 1T ------ ^ ^ * (Please read the notes on the back first (Fill in this page) A7 B7_ V. Description of the invention (14) Conversely, when the amount of halogen-containing compounds used is extremely large, the polymerization activity will decrease and the amount of waste liquid will increase, which is not good. For improvement, the temperature of the solid catalyst component treated with the No. 1 Xiaozi donor compound is -3 0 ~ 150X3, preferably 0 ~ 100¾. In addition, the temperature of the solid catalyst component treated with a halogen-containing compound is 0 to 200 ° • preferably 50 to 150 scoops. At other temperature conditions, the polymerization activity is lowered, which is not good. The first electron-donating compound and halogen-containing compound of the K solid catalyst component can be generally modified in a hydrocarbon solvent. The hydrocarbons used at this time are preferably aliphatic hydrocarbons such as pentane, hexane, heptane, octane, and decane; aromatic hydrocarbons such as benzene, toluene, and xylene are not Activated hydrocarbons. In addition, these hydrocarbons can be used as a cleaning solvent for the solid catalyst component treated with the first electron-donating compound and halogen-containing compound of the solid catalyst component. Improving olefin polymerization compound No. 1¾ of the solid catalyst component before the improvement-treatment, cleaning with halogen-containing compounds Improving olefin polymerization Catalyst printed by the Ministry of Economic Affairs Central Standards Bureau Employee's Consumer Cooperatives after the above hydrocarbon cleaning The temperature at the time is in the range of 0 ~, preferably 60 ~ 140¾. At this time, when the cleaning temperature is extremely low, it is difficult to obtain (D / T) ... / (D / ThSl's reed system, on the contrary, when the cleaning temperature is extremely high, although (D / T) »/ (D / T), > 1 of the Kan system, but the polymerization activity is lowered, so it is not good. If the solid catalyst component is treated with the first Xiaozi donor compound, if it is not-treated with a halogen-containing compound (washed) * polymerization The living room is very low *, and does not show the effect of the present invention. W halogenated compounds for processing 17 (please read the precautions on the back before filling in this page) The paper scale is applicable to China National Standard (CNS) A4 specifications ( 210X297mm) The A7 B7 printed by the Negative Consumers Cooperative of the Central Bureau of Economic Affairs of the Ministry of Economic Affairs 5. The number of invention descriptions (15) (washing) is not particularly limited. 4 times is better. When Ml times, the effect of the present invention cannot be fully exhibited * If the number of repetitions is too large, the polymerization activity is lowered and not good. Also • In the present invention • The first electron-donating compound uses the general formula TiXa k (where · Χ is a halogen atom of Cl, Br, I, a is 3 or 4, Y is a donating compound (1) QSb3) The titanium compound represented by 3), after being supported by this treatment, M halogen compounds are washed and then M hydrocarbons are washed, which can be improved to support a solid content of D / T containing 1 In this way, when treating the solid and strong catalyst component with the first electron-donating compound, in general, the number of treatments (washing) with the halogen-containing compound of the present invention must be at least 2 as described above, but use In the case of TiXa · Yb, the number of treatments (washing) of M halogen-containing compounds is 1 or 2, and the effect of the present invention can be fully exhibited. In addition, as described later, the amount of halogen-containing compounds used can also be reduced The amount of waste liquid discharged when the hydrogen compound is washed with an improved solid catalyst component can also be greatly reduced. — TiXa (where X is a halogen atom of Cl, Br, I, and a is 3 or 4) Recorded in RSP Coutts, PC Wailes, Advan. Organometal. Chem ·, 9_, 135 (1 970), 4th edition of New Experimental Chemistry Lecture 17 No complex complexes · Hetero complex complex hips Japan Chemical Shewan Maru (1991) p. 35, HK Kakkoen, J. Pursiainen, TA Pkkanen, M. Ahlgren, B. Iiskola, J. Organomet. 1 7 5 (1 99 3), etc., commonly known as Dianzi donor compounds-known to easily form complexes.

TiU_ Yv^X為Cl、Br«、I的鹵素原子,其中KC1為 本紙张尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) Λ4現格(210X297公釐) (請先閲讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 袈·TiU_ Yv ^ X is a halogen atom of Cl, Br «, I, of which KC1 is the paper standard applicable to the Chinese National Standard (CNS) Λ4 present grid (210X297mm) (please read the precautions on the back before filling this page) 袈·

.1T 18 經濟部中央標準局員工消費合作社印製 A7 B7 五、發明説明(16) 佳。a為3或4,但K4為佳。Y (第1之電子供與性化合 物)係可從前述者之中選擇·亦可相同或異於改良前固髓 觸媒成分調製時所使用者。調製TiXa · ¥^時,第1之霣子 供與性化合物可一種軍獨使用,亦可2種類Μ上一起使用 之中較佳者為有機酸酯類,尤佳者為肽酸酯類。Υ之 b係當前述a為3時,乃為0<b彡3,當a為4時乃為0< b各2,調製TiXa· Yb時之Y相對於TiXa的饋入冥耳比乃依 Y具有之電子供與性基數、Ti之原子價而定。最佳是當a 為4時b為1的情形。.1T 18 Printed by the Employees ’Consumer Cooperative of the Central Bureau of Standards of the Ministry of Economic Affairs A7 B7 V. Invention Instructions (16) Good. a is 3 or 4, but K4 is better. Y (the first electron-donating compound) can be selected from the aforementioned ones. It may also be the same or different from that used when the catalyst composition of the pre-improving solid medullary is modulated. In the preparation of TiXa · ¥ ^, the first 難 子 donor compound can be used alone, or it can be used together with 2 types of M. The preferred ones are organic acid esters, and the most preferred are peptide acid esters. Υ's b is when the aforementioned a is 3, it is 0 < b ≦ 3, when a is 4, it is 0 < b each 2, the Y when the TiXa · Yb is modulated relative to the feeding ratio of TiXa is based on Y The number of electron donor bases and the atomic valence of Ti depend. The best situation is when b is 1 when a is 4.

TiXa · 7>»的使用量相對於改良前之固體觸媒成分中的 钛原子乃在0.0Q1〜500萁耳比的範園,較佳是在0.01〜50 莫耳比的範圍內,尤佳是0.1〜10莫耳比的範固内。又, TiXa · 使用量極少時,很難獲得(D/T)»/ (D/T),〉1 的關係,相反地,TiXa· Yb2使用量極多時,因聚合活性 降低,故不佳。 - 含鹵素化合物之使用量相對於固體觸媒中之钛原子為 0.1〜1QQQ莫耳比之範圃内,較佳是1〜500莫耳比之範園 内·尤佳是5〜10 0其耳比之範圃内。 又*含鹵素化合物之選擇亦可與前述相同。 此外,以TiXa· Yb處理固赝觸媒成分之溫度亦可與前 述第1之電子供與性化合物的處理溫度相同*又· Μ含鹵 素化合物洗淨固體觸媒成分之溫度亦可與前述相同。 - 以固體觭媒成分之TiXa · Yb進行處理· Μ含鹵素化合 物進行洗淨亦可同於以前述第1之電子供與性化合物進行 本纸伕尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) Λ4規格(210Χ 297公釐) 19 (請先閲讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 装_ 、1Τ 316909 Α7 Β7 經濟部中央標準局員工消費合作·社印製 五、發明説明(17) 處理及Μ含鹵素化合物進行洗淨。 以下TiXa · Υ-進行處理次數、以含鹵素化合物進行洗 淨次數並無特別限制,但,如前述般*若MTiXa · Yb處理 後,Μ含鹵素化合物洗淨1次乃至2次*本發明之效果可 充分顯現。未Μ含鹵素化合物洗淨時,無法得到本發明中 所得到之高性能。 帝備聚会 以上述方法所諝製成之改良固體觸媒成分可藉由组合 後述之有櫬鋁化合物、第2之霄子供與性化合物而使用於 丙烯之聚合中,但,聚合之前可預備聚合少量之單髖。一 般,所調製之改良固體觸媒成分每lg約O.Olg〜約lOOOg, 預備聚合之溫度乃任意皆可,但K-30〜為佳。預備 聚合通常係在使用於後述聚合時所使用之有機鋁化合物及 第2之電子供與性化合物的共存下實施。預備聚合一般可 . 於無活性碳氫化合物溶劑中實腌,但,亦可於液體軍體中 - 、氣相單髖中實施。 預備聚合所使用之單體除了丙烯外亦可使用如:乙烯 、:I-丁烯、3-甲基-1-丁烯、3-甲基-1-戊烯、4-甲基-1-戊烯、4, 4-二甲基-1-戊烯、乙烯基環戊烷、乙烯基環己 焼等之ot-烯烴類、苯乙烯、α -甲基苯乙烯等苯乙烯衍生 物類、丁二烯、1,9-癸二烯等之三烯類、烯丙基三烷基矽 焼類。又,此等單體不僅一種,亦可使用2種類以上階段 ' 地或混合使用。又,預備聚合時亦可使用氫作為分子量調 節劑。 (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 裝 訂 本紙乐尺度通用中國國家標辛(CNS) Μ規格(2l0x 297公慶) 20 五、發明説明(18) A7 B7 經濟部中央標準局男工消費合作社印製 丙烯聚合 上述之改良固體觸媒成分於有櫬鋁化合物與第2之電 子供與性化合物的共存下,可聚合丙烯糸聚合體。 本發明中所使用之有機鋁化合物代表性者可例示如: 三甲基鋁、三乙基鋁、三丙基鋁、三丁基鋁、三己基鋁、 三辛基鋁之三烷基鋁;如二甲基鋁氫化物、二乙基鋁氫化 物、二丁基鋁氫化物之烷基鋁氫化物;如二甲基鋁氛化物 、二乙基鋁氛化物、二乙基鋁溴化物、乙基鋁半氛化物等 之烷基鋁鹵化物;如二乙基鋁乙酵Μ、二乙棊鋁酚锂等之 烷基鋁醇鹽;如甲基鋁氧烷、乙基鋁氧烷、丙基鋁氧烷、 之鋁氧烷。又,此等有櫬鋁化合物可以1種單獨使用,亦 可以2種以上一起使用。較佳係三乙基鋁。 本發明中所使用之第2之電子供與性化合物可與第1 之電子供與性化合物相同或相異•但,具代表性者可舉例 如:芳香族羧酸酯化合物、具有Si-0-C或Si-N-C鐽之矽化 合物、縮醛化合物、具有Ge-Q-C鍵之鎵化合物、具有烷基 取代基之氮或氧的雜環化合物。 此等化合物之具體例可例示如:如安息香酸乙酯、對 甲苯酸乙酯、對茴香酸乙醱之芳香族羧酸酿;如苯基三甲 氧基矽烷、二苯基甲氧基矽垸、二笨基甲氣基矽烷、二正 丙基二甲氧基矽烷、二異丙基二甲氧基矽烷、二第三丁基 二甲氧基矽烷、二環己基二甲氧基矽烷、二環戊基二甲氧 基矽烷、環己基甲基二甲氧基矽烷、第三丁基三甲氧基矽 烷、環己基三甲氧基矽烷、己基三甲氧基矽烷、四甲氧基 (請先閲讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁)The amount of TiXa · 7 > »is in the range of 0.0Q1 ~ 500 to the ratio of titanium atoms in the solid catalyst component before the improvement, preferably in the range of 0.01 to 50 molar ratio, especially preferred Fan Gunet is 0.1 ~ 10 mole. In addition, when the amount of TiXa · is very small, it is difficult to obtain the relationship of (D / T) »/ (D / T),> 1. Conversely, when the amount of TiXa · Yb2 is extremely large, the polymerization activity is reduced, which is not good . -The amount of halogen-containing compounds used is within the range of 0.1 ~ 1QQQ molar ratio relative to the titanium atom in the solid catalyst, preferably within the range of 1 ~ 500 molar ratio, especially 5 ~ 10 0Qi Compared to the Fanpu. Also, the selection of the halogen-containing compound may be the same as described above. In addition, the temperature of the solid catalyst component treated with TiXa · Yb may be the same as the treatment temperature of the aforementioned first electron-donating compound. * The temperature of the MH halogen-containing compound cleaning solid catalyst component may also be the same as described above . -Treatment with TiXa · Yb of solid pollinating media components · Washing of halogen-containing compounds can also be carried out in the same way as the above-mentioned electronic donating compounds for the first paper is applicable to the Chinese national standard (CNS) Λ4 specifications (210Χ 297 mm) 19 (Please read the precautions on the back before filling out this page) _ _, 1Τ 316909 Α7 Β7 Employee Consumer Cooperation of the Central Bureau of Standards of the Ministry of Economic Affairs • Printed by the company V. Description of invention (17) Treatment and M halogenated compounds Wash it. The following TiXa · Υ-the number of treatments and the number of times of washing with halogen-containing compounds are not particularly limited, but, as mentioned above * If MTiXa · Yb treatment, the M halogen-containing compound is washed once or even twice * The effect can be fully demonstrated. When the M-containing halogen compound is not washed, the high performance obtained in the present invention cannot be obtained. The improved solid catalyst component prepared by the above method can be used in the polymerization of propylene by combining the later-mentioned aluminum compound and the second Xiaozi donor compound, but it can be prepared before polymerization A small amount of single hip. In general, the modified solid catalyst component prepared is about 0.01 g to about 1000 g per lg, and the temperature for preliminary polymerization is arbitrary, but K-30 ~ is preferable. The preliminary polymerization is usually carried out in the coexistence of the organoaluminum compound used in the polymerization described later and the second electron-donating compound. Preparative polymerization is generally marinated in inactive hydrocarbon solvents, but can also be carried out in liquid military bodies-and gas-phase single hips. In addition to propylene, monomers used in preliminary polymerization can also be used: ethylene, 1-butene, 3-methyl-1-butene, 3-methyl-1-pentene, 4-methyl-1- Ot-olefins such as pentene, 4,4-dimethyl-1-pentene, vinylcyclopentane, vinylcyclohexane, styrene derivatives such as styrene, α-methylstyrene, Trienes such as butadiene and 1,9-decadiene, and allyl trialkyl silanes. Moreover, not only one type of these monomers, but also two or more types may be used or mixed. In addition, hydrogen may be used as a molecular weight regulator during preliminary polymerization. (Please read the precautions on the back before filling out this page) Bound paper paper standard Universal Chinese National Standard (CNS) Μ specification (2l0x 297 gala) 20 V. Description of invention (18) A7 B7 Male worker, Central Bureau of Standards, Ministry of Economic Affairs The consumer cooperative printed the propylene polymerization. The above-mentioned improved solid catalyst component can polymerize the propylene polymer under the coexistence of the aluminum compound and the second electron-donating compound. Representative examples of organoaluminum compounds used in the present invention can be exemplified by: trimethylaluminum, triethylaluminum, tripropylaluminum, tributylaluminum, trihexylaluminum, trioctylaluminum, and trialkylaluminum; Such as dimethyl aluminum hydride, diethyl aluminum hydride, alkyl aluminum hydride of dibutyl aluminum hydride; such as dimethyl aluminum hydride, diethyl aluminum hydride, diethyl aluminum bromide, Alkyl aluminum halides such as ethyl aluminum semi-halogenated compounds; such as alkyl aluminum alkoxides such as diethyl aluminum ethyl acetate M, diethyl aluminum aluminum phenol lithium, etc .; such as methyl aluminoxane, ethyl aluminoxane, Propyl aluminoxane, aluminoxane. In addition, these aluminum compounds can be used alone or in combination of two or more. It is preferably triethylaluminum. The second electron-donating compound used in the present invention may be the same as or different from the first electron-donating compound. However, typical examples include aromatic carboxylate compounds and Si-0. -C or Si-NC silicon compounds, acetal compounds, gallium compounds with Ge-QC bonds, heterocyclic compounds of nitrogen or oxygen with alkyl substituents. Specific examples of these compounds can be exemplified by aromatic carboxylic acids such as ethyl benzoate, ethyl p-toluate, and ethyl p-anisate; such as phenyltrimethoxysilane and diphenylmethoxysilane , Dibenzylmethanyl silane, di-n-propyl dimethoxy silane, diisopropyl dimethoxy silane, di third butyl dimethoxy silane, dicyclohexyl dimethoxy silane, di Cyclopentyldimethoxysilane, cyclohexylmethyldimethoxysilane, tert-butyltrimethoxysilane, cyclohexyltrimethoxysilane, hexyltrimethoxysilane, tetramethoxy (please read the back first (Notes to fill out this page)

,1T i 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) A4規格(210X297公釐) 21 經濟部中央標隼局員工消費合作社印製 3l6y〇g A7 _B7_ 五、發明説明(19) 矽烷、四乙氧基矽烷之矽化合物;二苯甲酮二甲氣基總薛 、二苯甲酮二乙氧基縮醛、乙醢苯二甲氧基缩醛、乙醢苯 二乙氧基二乙氧基縮醛之縮醛化合物;如二苯基二甲氧基 緒烷、苯基三乙氧基鍺烷之緒化合物;如2,2,6,6-四甲基 六氫吡啶之雜環化合物。 又,此等電子供與性化合物可以1種軍》使用,亦可 2種類以上一起使用。較佳係矽化合物、縮醛化合物,尤 佳係具有Si-0-C鍵之矽化合物。 本發明製造方法中之聚合方法並無特定,可使用公知 之方法,除漿液聚合或塊狀聚合之液相聚合法外,亦可逋 用氣相聚合法。又,不僅分批聚合,亦可適用連纽聚合、 回分式聚合之方法。漿液聚合時之聚合溶劑可軍獨或混合 使用己烷、庚烷、環己烷、甲苯等之飽和脂肪族或芳香族 碳氫化合物。此外,本發明製造方法之聚合方法亦可使用 聚合反應器2座以上之多段聚合。 - 聚合溫度為-50〜2Q0左右,Μ 20〜150t!為佳,聚合 壓力為大氣壓〜100 kg/cna G,以3〜50 kg/cn* G為佳 。又,聚合時添加逋當量氫,可諝節分子量。 亦本發明之製造方法中除丙烯之單獨聚合外,亦可使 丙烯與Μ通式R-CH = CHa (R為氫原子、或匕〜%»之碳氫 化合物殘基,亦可為分枝基)所表示之α-烯烴一起共聚 合。具體而言可例示如:乙烯、卜丁烯、3-甲基-1-丁烯 - 、3-甲基-1-戊烯、4-甲基-1-戊烯 、4,4-二甲S-1-戊烯 、乙烯基環戊烷、乙烯基瑁己垸等。此外,可例示苯乙烯 本纸伕尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) Λ4規格(2丨0X 297公釐) 22 (請先閲讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 裝. 訂 316909 A7 B7__ 五、發明説明(20) 、ct-甲基苯乙烯等之苯乙烯衍生物、丁二烯、1,5-己二 烯、1,7-辛二烯、1,9-癸二烯等之二烯類、烯丙基烷基矽 烷類。又,此等單趙可Μ單玀一種使用,亦可2種以上混 合使用。 又•本發明之丙烯系聚合體中,對於丙烯-乙烯塊狀 共聚合體可Μ聚合反懕器2座以上之多段聚合來製造*尤 其以第1段製造軍質聚丙烯為佳。 此時,第1段聚合终了後所取出之軍質聚丙烯若滿足 本發明之構成要件,則最终所得到之共聚合體亦可具有解 決本發明課S所得到之物性。 又*本發明所得到之丙烯系聚合髖可薄由添加公知之 造核劑,Κ得到更進一步提髙结晶性、高速成形性之樹脂 組成物。 造核劑之例可舉例如:單羧酸之I、及Ila族金羼之Μ · (例如安息香酸納)、二羧酸(己二酸)、脂肪族二羧酸之III - 〜IV族金羼之»(例如p-t-丁基安息香酸絕Μ)、二亞苄基 葡萄糖酵衍生物、滑石等之填充劑類。 尤佳係睾例如:1,3,2,4-二亞苄基葡萄糖酵、1,3,2, 經濟部中央標準局員工消費合作社印製 (請先閲讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 4-二-(ρ-甲基亞苄基)葡萄糖酵、1,3,2,4-二-(ρ-乙基亞 苄基)葡萄糖酵、1,3, 2,4-二-(Ρ-氯亞苄基)葡萄糖酵、1, 3-Ρ-氯亞苄基-2,4-ρ-甲基亞苄基葡萄糖酵、納 丁基苯基)磷酸酯、納-2,2-亞甲基-雙-(4,4-二-t-丁基苯 - 基)磷酸_、納-2-2’-亞乙基-雙(4,6-二-t-丁基苯基)磷 酸酷等、及滑石、碳酸鈣等之無櫬填充劑類。 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) A4規格(210 X 297公釐) -2 3 - 經濟部中央標準局負工消費合作社印製 A7 B7 五、發明説明(21) 此等造核劑之添加量係於丙烯糸聚合體中至少調S造 核劑0.0 5〜15重霣%的範团,本發明之效果即很顯著。 M0.0 5〜0.8簠為佳,尤以添加0.1〜0.5重1% 為佳。但,滑石等之無機化合物因係比上述例示之造核劑 的造核效果來得小,故可添加1〜15重量%。以2〜15重量 %為佳,尤以5〜10重量%為佳。 對於本發明之丙烯糸聚合體或樹脂組成物只要在無損 於本發明之目的範圍内適宜調配熱可塑性樹脂中憤用之其 他添加物(例如,氧化抑制劑、耐候性安定劑、帶《抑制 劑、滑劑、壓接抑制劑、防S劑、染料、油、蠟等)。 例如:如此之添加劑的例子,即氧化抑制劑為2 ,5-二 -t-丁基氧匿、2,6-二-t-丁基-p-甲酷、4,4-硫-雙 _ (6-t -丁基酚)、2,2-亞甲基-雙(4-甲基-6-t- 丁基酚)、十 八基-3- ( 3’,5’-二-t-丁基-1’-羥基笨基)丙酸酯、4,4’ -硫-雙(6-丁基酚),紫外埭吸收劑為乙基-2-氰基-3,3-一 二苯基丙烯酸_、2- ( 2’-羥基-5-甲基苯基)苯基叠氮、 2-羥基-4-辛烷基二苯甲酮、可塑劑為肽酸二甲酯、酞酸 二乙酯、蟠、流動石继、磷酸酯、帶電抑制劑為單硬脂酸 、山梨聚糖單棕櫚酸_、硫酸化油酸、聚環乙氧烷、碳蟠 、滑劑為亞乙基雙硬脂醢胺、丁基硬脂酸酯等•著色劑為 碳黑、酞菁、喹ί丫啶嗣、二氫蚓哚、偁氮系顔料、氧化呔 、三氧化二鐵等、充填劑為玻璃纖維、石綿、霉母、矽酸 - 鈣、矽酸鋁等。又,其他之眾多高分子化合物只要在不損 及本發明之作用效果内亦可混合。 衣紙張尺度適用中國國家標率(CNS ) Α4規格(210X297公釐) 24 (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 裝- *1Τ 3!69〇9 A7 B7 五、發明説明(22) (請先閲讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 本發明之丙烯系聚合«的溶融指数(MFR〜JIS-7210 、表1條件14)並無特別限定•可依成形法、用途而理定 ,但,通常以0.1〜500 g/10分的範園為適當。 本發明之丙烯系聚合體可藉公知之溶融成形法及壓縮 成形法以成形為射出成形鼉、薄膜、片材、管柱、螺絲等 ,以軍體及其他之材料進行積曆亦可使用。 例如,如此之積靥方法係使用聚胺基甲酸酯糸、聚酯 系等之乾式積曆接著劑•而於本發明之丙烯系聚合體或樹 脂組成物的單層品中積層其他之熱可塑性樹脂層,亦即K 所謂乾式積層成形法或Sandwitch積層法來實施,或,共 押出積層法、共押出(feedblock法,multi-manifold^S )、共射出成形法、共押出管狀成形法。 如此所得到之多層積層II係使用真空成形櫬、壓空成 形櫬、延伸吹出成形機等,進行再加熱,加上延伸操作之 方法,或|使用單袖或雙袖延伸機對此多層積層體或軍通 - 成形物實施加熱延伸操作。 圖面之簡單說明 經濟部中央標準局員工消費合作社印裝 第1圖係單質聚丙烯之甲基區域的〃C-NMR光譜_之 一例。以下,舉實施例,更詳细說明本發明。 實施例 又,本發明中之各物性值的測定方法及装置表示於下 0 - (1)二甲笨不溶份(XI) 將2.5g之聚合體溶解於135C之鄰二甲苯( 2 5 0 ml) 25 本纸張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS〉Λ4規格(210X 297公釐) 經濟部中央梂準局員工消費合作社印製 A7 B7 _ 五、發明説明(23) 中,於25υ所析出之聚合η (重量%)作為二甲笨不溶份 (XI)。 (2) 順聯的五元組分率(nmmin) MDffl分率係丙烯系聚合趙分子鐽中之甲基五元組軍位 的順聯分率。测定係使用日本電子(股)製之JNM-GSX400 (l3C核磁共振周波數100 MHz )實施。各別之訊號係以 A. Zaiabelli 等人之 Macromolecules, 13,267 ( 1980 )歸 靥。測定條择表示於下。 測定模式(node): protron decoupling 法 脈波幅寬:8.01ms 脈波往返時間:3.0 tts 積算次數:2QQG0次 溶劑:1,2,4-三氛苯/重苯之混合溶劑( 7 5/ 25容量 % ) 内部標準:六甲基二矽氧烷 - 試料灌度:30 0 mg/ 3.0 ml溶劑 測定溫度:120 (3) 順聯之平均鐽長(N) 順聯之平均鐽長(N)係依J.C. Rodall所報告之方法( Polymer Sequence Pistribution Academic Press, New York 1 977, Chapter 2)計算出來者。具體而言,乃將聚 丙烯溶解於1,2 ,4-三氯苯/重苯之混合溶解,加溫至130 - π ·以使聚合體濃度為10重霣%。 將此溶液装入内徑10 mm 0之玻璃製試枓管,以同於 本纸張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) Λ4現格(210X297公釐) 26 (請先閲讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 裝. *11 A7 B7 五、發明説明(24) 先前之順聯五元姐分率(IP)的澜定條件测定"C-NMR。其 次,如先前說明般,從中間體之鍵數與中間體之單元數依 如下之定義求取平均鏈長(N)。 N=中間體之鍵數/中間體之單元數 (4) 管柱分別法 於溫度13QO下將二甲苯不渦份之丙烯系聚合體溶解 於對二甲苯中,置入鈽矽石,於lOt:/時間之降溫速度降 溫至301,使之付著於铈矽石。將此付著物充填於管柱中 ,從溫度70¾以每次2.5¾昇溫至130¾,餾取成不同之部 分組。 (5) 射出成形 使用東芝櫬械(股)装IS-170FI (理論射出容里250 cm3),於成形溫度220、棋具冷卻溫度50¾下,作成艾佐 德衝擊試驗片、彎曲彈性率試驗片、荷重撓性溫度試驗片 、表面光澤用試驗片(厚2 111父15(:111父11〇11平板)。其 - 次*於濕度50%、溫度23t:之恆溫室中放置二畫夜後,测 定此等之物性。 (6) 艾佐德衝擊強度(付缺口) 經濟部中央標準局貝工消费合作社印製 (請先閲讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 以JIS K711Q為依據實施。装置係使用上島製作所( 股)製之 U-F impact tester。 (7) 彎曲彈性率 M JIS K7 2 0 3為依據寊腌。 - (8)乙烯含量 依 C,J. Carman 等人報告之 l3C-HMR 法(Macromolecules, 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) Λ4規格(21 OX 297公釐) -27 - A7 _B7_ 五、發明説明(25 ) 10,537 ( 1977 )計算出來者。 (9) MFR (溶融流動速率) MJIS K721D表1條件14為依據實施的装置係使用寶 (股)製之溶融指數計。 (10) 荷重撓性溫度 以JIS K7 2Q7B法為依據,係使用東洋精櫬製作所製之 HDT ε VSPT tester實施的。 (11) 洛氏表面硬度 Μ溫度230t:的押出成形櫬,作成测定用試樣,使用 東洋精襪製作所(股)製之AR-10型洛氏硬度計· MJIS K72Q2為依據實施的。 (12) 薄膜成形 使用吉井截工(股)製40 mm ΦΤ模頭薄膜成形櫬,棋 頭溫度23QC、冷卻溫度30¾、拉引速度10 π /分的條件 ,作成厚60 之薄膜,測定水蒸氣透過量、Haze、表面 - 光澤度。 (13) Haze 經濟部中央樣準局員工消費合作社印掣 MJIS K71Q5法為依據,使用斯剛試驗機(股)製HGM -2D型之Haze計實施的。 (14) 表面光澤度 MJIS K7105法為依據,使用日本電色工業(股)製 VG-1D型之光澤計實施的。 - (15)水蒸氣透過量 MASTM-E96為依據,使用 Modern Controls Inc.社製 28 (請先閲讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) Λ4規格(210X 297公釐) 經濟部中央梂準局負工消費合作社印裝 316909 A7 B7 五、發明説明(26), 1T i This paper scale is applicable to the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210X297 mm). 21 Printed 3l6y〇g A7 _B7_ by the Central Standard Falcon Bureau Employee Consumer Cooperative of the Ministry of Economic Affairs. 5. Description of the invention (19) Silane, tetraethoxy Silicon compound of silane; benzophenone dimethyl gas base Xue Xue, benzophenone diethoxy acetal, acetophenone dimethoxy acetal, acetophenone diethoxy diethoxy acetal Acetal compounds; such as diphenyldimethoxyxane, phenyltriethoxygermane compounds; such as 2,2,6,6-tetramethylhexahydropyridine heterocyclic compounds. In addition, these electron-donating compounds may be used in one kind of army, or may be used together in two or more kinds. It is preferably a silicon compound or an acetal compound, and particularly preferably a silicon compound having a Si-0-C bond. The polymerization method in the production method of the present invention is not particularly limited, and a well-known method can be used. In addition to the liquid phase polymerization method of slurry polymerization or bulk polymerization, the gas phase polymerization method can also be used. In addition, not only batch polymerization, but also the method of link polymerization and split polymerization. The polymerization solvent at the time of slurry polymerization can be used alone or mixed with saturated aliphatic or aromatic hydrocarbons such as hexane, heptane, cyclohexane, toluene and the like. In addition, the polymerization method of the production method of the present invention can also use multi-stage polymerization of two or more polymerization reactors. -The polymerization temperature is about -50 ~ 2Q0, M 20 ~ 150t! Is better, the polymerization pressure is atmospheric pressure ~ 100 kg / cna G, preferably 3 ~ 50 kg / cn * G. In addition, the addition of hydrogen equivalent during polymerization can determine the molecular weight. Also in the production method of the present invention, in addition to the separate polymerization of propylene, propylene and hydrocarbon residues of the general formula R-CH = CHa (R is a hydrogen atom or ~ %%) can also be used as a branch The α-olefin represented by the group) is copolymerized together. Specific examples include ethylene, butene, 3-methyl-1-butene, 3-methyl-1-pentene, 4-methyl-1-pentene, and 4,4-dimethylene. S-1-pentene, vinyl cyclopentane, vinyl sulfonate, etc. In addition, it can be exemplified that the paper standard of styrene paper is applicable to the Chinese National Standard (CNS) Λ4 specification (2 丨 0X 297mm) 22 (please read the precautions on the back before filling in this page). 316909 A7 B7__ 5. Invention Description (20), styrene derivatives such as ct-methylstyrene, butadiene, 1,5-hexadiene, 1,7-octadiene, 1,9-decadiene and other dienes , Allyl alkyl silanes. In addition, these types of single Zhao can be used alone or in combination of two or more. Also, in the propylene polymer of the present invention, the propylene-ethylene block copolymer can be produced by multi-stage polymerization of two or more M-polymerized reactors. In particular, the production of military polypropylene in the first stage is preferred. At this time, if the military polypropylene taken out after the polymerization of the first stage is completed satisfies the constitutional requirements of the present invention, the copolymer obtained finally may also have the physical properties obtained by solving Class S of the present invention. Furthermore, the propylene-based polymer hip obtained in the present invention can be thinned by adding a well-known nucleating agent, K, to obtain a resin composition that further improves crystallinity and high-speed moldability. Examples of the nucleating agent include: I of monocarboxylic acid, and M of Ila group Jinji (such as sodium benzoate), dicarboxylic acid (adipic acid), and III-~ IV group of aliphatic dicarboxylic acid Jin Yizhi »(such as pt-butyl benzoic acid absolute M), dibenzylidene glucose fermentation derivatives, talc and other fillers. For example: 1,3,2,4-dibenzylidene glucosylase, 1,3,2, printed by the Consumer Cooperative of the Central Standards Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs (please read the precautions on the back before filling this page) 4-di- (ρ-methylbenzylidene) glucose fermentation, 1,3,2,4-di- (ρ-ethylbenzylidene) glucose fermentation, 1,3, 2,4-di- (Ρ -Chlorobenzylidene) glucose fermentation, 1,3-P-chlorobenzylidene-2,4-ρ-methylbenzylidene glucose fermentation, nabutylphenyl) phosphate, sodium-2,2-methylene Methyl-bis- (4,4-di-t-butylphenyl-yl) phosphate_, sodium-2-2'-ethylene-bis (4,6-di-t-butylphenyl) phosphate Cool and other, and talc, calcium carbonate and other non-smooth fillers. This paper scale is applicable to the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210 X 297 mm) -2 3-Printed by the National Standards Bureau of the Ministry of Economy, A7 B7 V. The invention description (21) The addition of these nucleating agents The amount is in the range of at least 0.05 to 15% by weight of the S nucleating agent in the propylene polymer. The effect of the present invention is very significant. M0.0 5 ~ 0.8 is better, especially adding 0.1 ~ 0.5 weight 1%. However, since the inorganic compound such as talc is smaller than the nucleating agent exemplified above, it can be added in an amount of 1 to 15% by weight. It is preferably 2 to 15% by weight, especially 5 to 10% by weight. As long as the propylene resin polymer or resin composition of the present invention is suitable for blending other additives used in thermoplastic resins within the scope not detrimental to the purpose of the present invention (for example, oxidation inhibitors, weather stabilizers, and inhibitors) , Slip agent, crimp inhibitor, anti-S agent, dye, oil, wax, etc.). For example: an example of such an additive, that is, the oxidation inhibitor is 2,5-di-t-butyloxin, 2,6-di-t-butyl-p-methyl cool, 4,4-sulfur-bis_ (6-t-butylphenol), 2,2-methylene-bis (4-methyl-6-t-butylphenol), octadecyl-3- (3 ', 5'-di-t -Butyl-1'-hydroxybenzyl) propionate, 4,4'-sulfur-bis (6-butylphenol), the ultraviolet absorbing agent is ethyl-2-cyano-3,3-one-two Phenyl acrylic acid_, 2- (2'-hydroxy-5-methylphenyl) phenyl azide, 2-hydroxy-4-octyl benzophenone, plasticizer is dimethyl peptidate, phthalic acid Diethyl ester, pantone, flowing stone relay, phosphate ester, charged inhibitor is monostearic acid, sorbitan monopalmitic acid, sulfated oleic acid, polyethoxylane, carbohydride, slip agent is ethylene Bistearic amine, butyl stearate, etc. • Colorants are carbon black, phthalocyanine, quinolidine, dihydrovaleroline, nitrogen-based pigments, oxidized iron, ferric oxide, etc., fillers For glass fiber, asbestos, mildew, silicate-calcium, aluminum silicate, etc. In addition, many other high molecular compounds can be mixed as long as the effects of the present invention are not impaired. The size of clothing paper is applicable to China National Standard Rate (CNS) Α4 specification (210X297mm) 24 (Please read the precautions on the back and then fill out this page) 装-* 1Τ 3! 69〇9 A7 B7 Fifth, invention description (22) (Please read the precautions on the back before filling in this page) The melt index of the propylene-based polymerization of the present invention (MFR ~ JIS-7210, Condition 14 in Table 1) is not particularly limited • It can be determined according to the molding method and use, However, a fan garden of 0.1 to 500 g / 10 points is usually appropriate. The propylene-based polymer of the present invention can be formed into injection-molded mantles, films, sheets, pipes, screws, etc. by the well-known melt-molding method and compression molding method, and can also be used as a military body and other materials. For example, such accumulation method uses dry accumulation adhesives such as polyurethane, polyester, etc., while laminating other heat in the single layer product of the propylene polymer or resin composition of the present invention The plastic resin layer, that is, K is called dry lamination forming method or Sandwitch lamination method, or co-extrusion lamination method, co-extrusion (feedblock method, multi-manifold ^ S), co-injection molding method, co-extrusion tube molding method. The multi-layer laminate II thus obtained is a method of reheating using a vacuum forming roll, a pressure forming roll, a stretch blow molding machine, etc., followed by a stretching operation, or | using a single-sleeve or double-sleeve stretcher for this multilayer laminate Or Juntong-the molding is heated and stretched. Brief description of the drawing Printed by the Employee Consumer Cooperative of the Central Bureau of Standards of the Ministry of Economy Figure 1 is an example of the C-NMR spectrum of the methyl region of elemental polypropylene. Hereinafter, the present invention will be described in more detail with examples. Examples and the method and apparatus for measuring the physical property values in the present invention are shown below 0-(1) Dimethylbenzidine insoluble fraction (XI) 2.5 g of polymer is dissolved in 135C o-xylene (2 5 0 ml ) 25 This paper scale applies the Chinese National Standard (CNS> Λ4 specification (210X 297 mm) A7 B7 printed by the Employee Consumer Cooperative of the Central Bureau of Economics of the Ministry of Economic Affairs _ 5. In the description of invention (23), the aggregation precipitated at 25υ η (% by weight) as the insoluble part of dimethyl dibenzyl (XI). (2) The cis-component ratio (nmmin) of MDffl is the cis-position of the methyl quintet in the propylene-based polymer Zhao molecule. The joint fraction. The measurement is carried out using JNM-GSX400 (l3C NMR frequency 100 MHz) manufactured by JEOL Co., Ltd. The individual signals are attributed to A. Zaiabelli et al. Macromolecules, 13, 267 (1980) The measurement selection is shown below. Measurement mode (node): protron decoupling pulse width: 8.01ms pulse round-trip time: 3.0 tts Total times: 2QQG0 times solvent: 1,2,4-trichlorobenzene / heavy benzene Mixed solvent (7 5/25% by volume) Internal standard: Hexamethyldisilazane-Sample irrigation degree: 30 0 Measurement temperature of mg / 3.0 ml solvent: 120 (3) The average length of Shunlian (N) The average length of Shunlian (N) is based on the method reported by JC Rodall (Polymer Sequence Pistribution Academic Press, New York 1 977, Chapter 2) Calculated. Specifically, dissolve polypropylene in a mixture of 1,2,4-trichlorobenzene / heavy benzene, and heat to 130-π · to make the polymer concentration be 10% by weight Fill this solution into a test tube made of glass with an inner diameter of 10 mm 0, and apply the Chinese National Standard (CNS) Λ4 format (210X297mm) at the same size as this paper. 26 (Please read the precautions on the back first (Fill in this page) Pack. * 11 A7 B7 V. Description of the invention (24) The previous determination of the condition (IP) of the Shunlian Wuyuanjie fraction (IP) " C-NMR. Secondly, as previously explained, from the intermediate The number of bonds and the number of units of the intermediate are calculated according to the following definition to obtain the average chain length (N). N = the number of bonds of the intermediate / the number of units of the intermediate (4) The column method separates the xylene at a temperature of 13QO The propylene-based polymer of the vortex is dissolved in p-xylene, plutonium silica is placed, and the temperature is reduced to a cooling rate of 10 t: / time to 301, attach it to cerium silica. Fill this attachment in the column, and increase the temperature from 70¾ to 2.5¾ each time to 130¾, distill it into different parts and group. (5) For injection molding, use Toshiba Toki (unit) equipment IS-170FI (theoretical injection volume 250 cm3), at the molding temperature of 220 and the cooling temperature of the chess set 50 ¾, to prepare Izod impact test piece, bending elastic modulus test piece, Load flexible temperature test piece, surface gloss test piece (thickness 2 111 father 15 (: 111 father 11〇11 flat plate). Second-after the second painting night in a constant temperature room with a humidity of 50% and a temperature of 23t: Measure these physical properties. (6) Izod impact strength (notched) Printed by the Beigong Consumer Cooperative of the Central Standards Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs (please read the precautions on the back before filling in this page). Implemented based on JIS K711Q. Device It uses the UF impact tester manufactured by Ueshima Manufacturing Co., Ltd. (7) Flexural modulus M JIS K7 2 0 3 is based on curing.-(8) Ethylene content is based on the l3C-HMR method reported by C, J. Carman et al. (Macromolecules, this paper scale is applicable to the Chinese National Standard (CNS) Λ4 specification (21 OX 297 mm) -27-A7 _B7_ V. Description of the invention (25) 10,537 (1977) Calculated. (9) MFR (melt Flow rate) MJIS K721D Table 1 Condition 14 is based on the implementation It is based on the melt index made by Bao (Share) Co., Ltd. (10) The load deflection temperature is based on the JIS K7 2Q7B method and is implemented using the HDT ε VSPT tester manufactured by Toyo Seiyu. (11) Rockwell surface hardness ΜTemperature 230t: Extrusion molding, to prepare a sample for measurement, using AR-10 Rockwell hardness tester made by Toyo Socks Co., Ltd. · MJIS K72Q2. (12) Yoshii Cut-off (Strand) 40 mm ΦΤ die film forming process, chessboard temperature 23QC, cooling temperature 30¾, drawing speed 10 π / min, made a 60-thick film, measuring water vapor transmission, Haze, surface-gloss (13) Haze, which is based on the MJIS K71Q5 method of the Employee Consumer Cooperative of the Central Prototype Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs, is implemented using the Haze meter of the HGM-2D model manufactured by the Sigang Testing Machine (Co). (14) Surface gloss MJIS K7105 method Based on this, it was implemented using the gloss meter VG-1D manufactured by Nippon Denshoku Industries Co., Ltd.-(15) Based on the water vapor transmission rate MASTM-E96, using 28 manufactured by Modern Controls Inc. (please read the back Matters needing attention before filling this page) This paper The Zhang scale applies to the Chinese National Standard (CNS) Λ4 specification (210X 297mm) Printed by the Central Bureau of Economic Affairs of the Ministry of Economic Affairs Consumer Cooperative 316909 A7 B7 V. Description of invention (26)

Pernatran W,於溫度37.8C、相對濕度90%的條件下實 施測定的。 (16)觸媒分析 Μ稀硫酸使改良前之固體觸媒成分、改良烯烴聚合用 固熥觸媒成分分解,以庚烷萃取有櫬物。使用島津製作所 (股)製之原子吸光AA610S型定量水層中之Ti。^日立製 作所(股)氣體色層分析263-50定量庚烷層中之電子供與 性化合物。 實施例1 (1)改良前固艚觸媒成分之調製(慣用法) 於氮氣中120¾下使無水氯化鎂56.8g ( 597 mmol)溶 解於無水乙酵l〇〇g (174 mmol)、出光興產(股)製之凡 士林CP15N 500 ml及信越Silicone (股)製之矽_油096 500 ml中。使用特殊櫬化工桊(股)製之TK honoBixer 將此混合物於120t!下以3000次轉/分攪拌3分鐘,一面 - 保持攪拌一面在不超過0〇下移送至2升之無水庚烷中。 所得到之白色固體Μ無水庚烷充分洗淨,在室溫下真空乾 烽。 · 使所得到之MgCla· 2.5 CaHe0H的球狀固體30g懸濁於 無水庚烷200 Bl中。於〇它下一面授一面Ml小時滴入四 氛化钛500 ml (4.5 mol)。其次,閭始加熱當達到4010 ,加入钛酸二異丁酯4.9 6g ( 17· 8 nmol),約Μ 1小時昇 . 溫至loot:。於loot反應2小時後,趁熱時以遇濾採取固 體部分。然後*使四氛化鈦500 Bl (4.5 B〇1 )懸濁於該 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) Λ4規格(2丨〇><297公釐) 29 (請先閲讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 裝· 、11 A7 B7 五、發明説明(27) 反應物中•再Μ 120Ό反應1小時。反應终了後,再度趁 熱過漶採取固體部分,Μ 60它之己烷1升洗淨7次* Κ室 溫之己烷1.0升洗淨3次。测定所得到之固體觸媒成分中 之汰含有率後•為2.2 5重量%。又,含有電子供與性化合 物(1) 7.81重量%。 (2) 改良固髓觸媒成分之諝製 將由上述所得到之固體觸媒成分20g懸濁於甲苯300 ml中,於25¾下與钛酸二異丁酯2.78g ( 10 Biuol)反應1 小時。反應终了後,加入四氛化钛100 ml ( 90 0 ml)於90 〇下反應1小時。反懕终了後|趁熱過逋採取固體部分* 然後,使甲苯3 0 0 ml四氛化钛100 ml ( 900 nmol)懸濁於 該反懕物中之後,於9Q1C反應1小時。反應終了後,再度 •趁熱過滅採取固髖部分,以90D之甲笨5 0 0 ml洗淨7次 ,再以室溫之己烷5QQ ml洗淨3次。測定所得到之固體觸 媒成分中之鈦含有率後為1.Q1重量%。又,含有第1之電 - 子供與性化合物12. Q重量%。比較改良前後之觸媒成分的 分析结果,表示於表1中。 (3) 預備聚合 經濟部中央橾準局員工消費合作社印製 (請先閲讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 於氮氣氣氛下<,在内容積3升之壓力鍋中投入正庚烷 50〇1111、三乙基鋁6.〇1(53 111道〇1)、二環戊基二甲氧基 矽烷0.39g ( 17 mmol)、及、上述(2)所得到之改良烯烴 聚合觭媒成分l〇g*於0〜之溫度範圍攪拌5分鐘。其 - 次*對壓力鍋中供給丙烯以使每lg改良烯烴聚合觸媒成分 可聚合log之丙烯,於0〜5Ό之溫度範圍預備聚合1小時 本纸张尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) Α4ί!格(210X297公釐) -30 - 經濟部中央標準局員工消費合作社印製 A7 ___B7 ___ 五、發明説明(28 ) 。所得到之預備聚合固體觸媒成分Μ正庚烷500 Bl洗淨3 次,並使用於以下之丙烯系聚合趙之製造中。 (4)本聚合 氮氣氣氛下於内容積60升之附帶携拌櫬的壓力網中* 投入Μ上述之方法所調製之預餚聚合固體觸媒成分2.0g、 三乙基鋁11.4g(100 mmol)、二環戊基二甲氧基矽烷6.84g (30 inniol),在丙烯18 kg中,裝入氢氣使之相對於丙烯 為130(3 0 molppm,昇溫至7QTC ·進行聚合1小時。1小時 後,除去未反應之丙烯,使聚合终了。结果,可得到6.56 kg之聚丙烯,聚合活性為32.8 kg/g —固體觸媒成分*聚 合體之MFR為33.Q g/ΙΟ分。將聚合體之物性評價结果表 示於表2中。 實施例2 (1)改良前固體觸媒成分之調製 與實施例1相同。 一 (2) TiCU[CsIh (COOiCMh]之調製 於含四氛化钛19g (100 ππηοΐ)之己烷1.0升的溶液中 ,一面維持在0¾—面以30分鐘滴入钛酸二異丁酯: CbHJCOO1。!^), 27.8% (100 mmol)。滴下终了後,昇 溫至4Qt:,反應3Q分鐘。反應终了後,採取固體部分,以 己烷50 0 ml洗淨3次,而得目的物。 (3)改良烯烴聚合觸媒成分之調製 - 使上述(1)所得到之固體觸媒成分20g懸闱於300 ·1 中,於25¾ 下以 TiClUCefMCOITiMMa] 5.2g (11 mmol 本纸張尺度適用中國國家樣準(CNS ) A4規格(210X297公釐) -31- (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本I) 裝· ,ιτ 經濟部中央揉準局貝工消费合作社印製 A7 B7_ 五、發明説明(29) )處理1小時使之擔持之。擄持終了後,趁熱過逋,採取 固通部分·再懸濁於甲苯300 ml及四氯化钛10 ml (90 nmol )中,於9〇υ下攪拌洗淨1小時,趁熱過濾;採取固體部 分,然後,M9Qt:之甲苯500 ml洗淨該反應物5次’再以 室溫之己烷500 Bl洗淨3次。測定所得到之固體觸媒成分 中的钛含有率後,為0.91重量%。又*含有第1之電子供 與性化合物10. 6重量炻。比較改良前後之觸媒分析结果, 並表示於表1中。 (4) 預備聚合 於氮氣氣氛下,在内容積3升之壓力鍋中投入正庚烷 500 ml 、三乙基鋁6.0g (53 mmol)、二苯基二甲氧基矽 烷3.9g (0.017 mmol)及上述S施例2之(3)所得到之改 良烯烴聚合觸媒成分l〇g,於〇〜5¾之溫度範面攪拌5分 鐘。其次•對壓力網中供給丙烯Μ使每lg改良烯烴聚合觸 媒成分可聚合l〇g之丙烯,於〇〜5¾之溫度範園預備聚合 - 1小時。所得到之預備聚合固體觸媒成分以正庚烷500 ml 洗淨3次,並使用於以下之丙烯系聚合體之製造中。 (5) 本聚合 氮氣氣氛下於内容積60升之附帶攪拌機的壓力網中, 投入以上述之方法所調製之預備聚合固體觸媒成分2.0g、 三乙基鋁11.4g (100 mmol)、二環戊基二甲氧基矽烷6.84g (30 nmol),在丙烯18 kg中,裝入氫氣使之相對於丙烯 - 為130 0 mo 1 ppm,昇溫至7 0C,進行聚合1小時。1小時 後•除去未反應之丙烯,使聚合聚合。结果|可得到6.64 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) A4規格(210X297公釐) 32 (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 裝·Pernatran W was measured at a temperature of 37.8C and a relative humidity of 90%. (16) Catalyst analysis M dilute sulfuric acid decomposes the solid catalyst component before modification and the solid catalyst component for improved olefin polymerization, and extracts the debris with heptane. Use the atomic absorption AA610S type quantitative water layer Ti produced by Shimadzu Corporation. ^ Hitachi Manufacturing Co., Ltd. Gas Chromatography 263-50 quantifies the electron donor compounds in the heptane layer. Example 1 (1) Preparation of catalyst composition before modification (conventional method) Dissolve 56.8 g (597 mmol) of anhydrous magnesium chloride in 100 g (174 mmol) of anhydrous ethylenzyme under nitrogen at 120 ° C Vaseline CP15N 500 ml (share) system and Shin-Etsu Silicone (share) silicone oil 096 500 ml. Using a special TK honoBixer made by the chemical industry Co., Ltd., the mixture was stirred at 3000 t / min for 3 minutes at 120 t !, while transferring the mixture to 2 liters of anhydrous heptane while keeping the stirring at no more than 0. The resulting white solid M anhydrous heptane was thoroughly washed and dried under vacuum at room temperature. 30g of the obtained spherical solid MgCla2.5CaHe0H was suspended in anhydrous heptane 200B1. On the next side, 500 ml (4.5 mol) of titanium tetrachloride was added dropwise for one hour on the next side. Secondly, when the heating starts to reach 4010, diisobutyl titanate 4.96g (17 · 8 nmol) is added and the temperature is raised to loot: about 1 hour. After reacting for 2 hours in loot, the solid part was taken while meeting the filter while it was hot. Then * make the titanium tetrachloride 500 Bl (4.5 B〇1) suspended on the paper scale applicable to the Chinese National Standard (CNS) Λ4 specifications (2 丨 〇 < 297mm) 29 (please read the back (Notes to fill out this page), install ·, 11 A7 B7 Fifth, the description of the invention (27) reactants • M 120Ό reaction for 1 hour. After the reaction was completed, the solid part was taken again while hot, and M 60 was washed 7 times with 1 liter of hexane * KK room temperature was washed with 1.0 liter of 3 times. After measuring the content rate of the solid catalyst component obtained, it was 2.2 5 wt%. In addition, it contains 7.81% by weight of the electron-donating compound (1). (2) Preparation of improved solid marrow catalyst component 20g of the solid catalyst component obtained above was suspended in 300 ml of toluene, and reacted with 2.78g (10 Biuol) of diisobutyl titanate at 25¾ for 1 hour. After the reaction was completed, titanium tetrachloride 100 ml (90 ml) was added and reacted at 90 ° C for 1 hour. After the anti-condensation is over | Take the solid part while it is hot. Then, suspend 100 mL (900 nmol) of titanium tetrachloride 100 ml (900 nmol) in toluene and react for 1 hour at 9Q1C. After the reaction is over, take the hip fixation part again while the heat is over, wash it 7 times with 90D nail stupid 500 ml, then wash it 3 times with room temperature hexane 5QQ ml. The content of titanium in the obtained solid catalyst component was 1.Q1% by weight. In addition, it contains the first electron-donor-donating compound 12. Q% by weight. The analysis results of the catalyst components before and after the improvement are shown in Table 1. (3) Prepared by the Ministry of Economic Affairs, Central Central Bureau of Industry and Commerce Employee Consumer Cooperative (Please read the precautions on the back before filling out this page) Under a nitrogen atmosphere, < put n-heptane 50 into a pressure cooker with an internal volume of 3 liter 1111, triethylaluminum 6.01 (53 111 〇1), dicyclopentyldimethoxysilane 0.39g (17 mmol), and, the improved olefin polymerization vehicle component obtained in (2) above l 〇g * Stir for 5 minutes in the temperature range of 0 ~. The second time * Propylene is supplied to the pressure cooker so that each lg of modified olefin polymerization catalyst component can polymerize log propylene, and the polymerization is prepared for 1 hour in the temperature range of 0 ~ 5Ό. 210X297 mm) -30-A7 ___B7 ___ printed by the Employee Consumer Cooperative of the Central Bureau of Standards of the Ministry of Economic Affairs V. Description of the invention (28). The obtained preliminary polymerization solid catalyst component M n-heptane 500 Bl was washed three times and used in the following propylene-based polymerization Zhao Zhi. (4) In this polymerized nitrogen atmosphere, in a pressure net with an internal volume of 60 liters and carrying a mixing bowl, put 2.0 g of pre-polymerized solid catalyst component prepared by the above method and 11.4 g of triethyl aluminum (100 mmol) ), Dicyclopentyldimethoxysilane 6.84g (30 inniol), 18 kg of propylene, hydrogen gas was charged to make it 130 (30 molppm relative to propylene), and the temperature was raised to 7QTC. 1 hour for polymerization. 1 After hours, the unreacted propylene was removed to complete the polymerization. As a result, 6.56 kg of polypropylene could be obtained with a polymerization activity of 32.8 kg / g-the solid catalyst component * the MFR of the polymer was 33.Q g / 10 minutes. The evaluation results of the physical properties of the polymer are shown in Table 2. Example 2 (1) The preparation of the solid catalyst component before improvement is the same as Example 1. One (2) The preparation of TiCU [CsIh (COOiCMh) contains titanium tetrachloride 19g (100 ππηοΐ) of hexane 1.0 liter solution, while maintaining at 0¾-surface was added dropwise in 30 minutes diisobutyl titanate: CbHJCOO1.! ^), 27.8% (100 mmol). After the end of the drop, the temperature was raised To 4Qt :, the reaction is 3Q minutes. After the reaction is completed, the solid part is taken and washed 3 times with hexane 50 ml to obtain the target substance (3) Modification of catalyst component for olefin polymerization-20g of solid catalyst component obtained in (1) above was suspended in 300 · 1, under 25¾ with TiClUCefMCOITiMMa] 5.2g (11 mmol This paper size is applicable to China National Sample Standard (CNS) A4 Specification (210X297mm) -31- (Please read the precautions on the back before filling in this I) Pack ·, ιτ A7 B7_ printed by Beigong Consumer Cooperative, Central Bureau of Economic Development, Ministry of Economic Affairs Instructions (29)) Treat it for 1 hour to support it. After the captivity is over, take the hot part and take the solid part. Resuspend in 300 ml of toluene and 10 ml (90 nmol) of titanium tetrachloride. Stir and wash at 90 ° for 1 hour, filter while hot; take the solid part, then, wash the reaction 5 times with M9Qt: 500 ml of toluene, and then wash 3 times with room temperature hexane 500 Bl. The titanium content in the solid catalyst component obtained was 0.91% by weight. It also contained 10.6% weight of the first electron-donating compound. The results of catalyst analysis before and after the improvement were compared and shown in Table 1. (4) Preparing for polymerization under a nitrogen atmosphere, put n-heptane 500 in a pressure cooker with an internal volume of 3 liters ml, 6.0g (53 mmol) of triethylaluminum, 3.9g (0.017 mmol) of diphenyldimethoxysilane and 10g of the modified olefin polymerization catalyst component obtained in (3) of the above S Example 2, Stir for 5 minutes at a temperature range from 0 to 5¾. Secondly: Propylene M is supplied to the pressure net so that 10g of propylene can be polymerized per 1g of modified olefin polymerization catalyst component, and preliminary polymerization is carried out at a temperature ranging from 0 to 5¾-1 hour. The obtained pre-polymerized solid catalyst component was washed three times with 500 ml of n-heptane, and used in the production of the following propylene-based polymer. (5) In this polymerization nitrogen atmosphere, put into a pressure net with a 60-liter internal volume equipped with a stirrer, put 2.0 g of preliminary polymerization solid catalyst component prepared by the above method, 11.4 g (100 mmol) of triethylaluminum, and 2 6.84 g (30 nmol) of cyclopentyldimethoxysilane, 18 kg of propylene, hydrogen gas was charged to make it 130 0 mo 1 ppm relative to propylene, the temperature was raised to 70 C, and polymerization was carried out for 1 hour. After 1 hour • Remove unreacted propylene to polymerize. Results | Available 6.64 The paper size is applicable to the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210X297mm) 32 (Please read the precautions on the back before filling this page)

、tT 經濟部中央標準局貝工消费合作社印裝 Α7 Β7 五、發明説明(3〇 ) kg之聚丙烯,聚合活性為34kg/g —固體觸媒成分•聚合 體之MFR為34.2 g/lQ分。將聚合體之物性評價结果表示 於表2中。 比較例1 氮氣氣氛下的内容櫬6Q升之附攪拌櫬的壓力媧中,加 入東V — — (股)製之AA型三氛化钛6.0g、二乙 . 基鋁氯化物23.5g ( 195 nmol),其次,於丙烯18 kg中, 裝入氫氣使之相對於丙烯為80(30 molppm,昇溫至70t:, 進行聚合1小時。1小時後,除去未反應之丙烯,使聚合 終了。结果,可得到6.2 3 kg之聚丙烯,聚合體之MFR為 32.2 g/lQ分。聚合體之物性評價结果表示於表2中。 比較例2 除了使用於實施例1之(1)所調製成的改良前固艚觸 媒成分,及,於丙烯聚合時使氫之鯛入量為9300 Bolppn *其餘均完全同於實施例2的方法、條件,以進疔預備聚 - 合及丙烯聚合。结果,可得到6.88 kg之聚丙烯,聚合邇 之MFR為3 3.0g/ 10分。聚合體之物性評價结果表示於表2 中。 實施例3〜5 除了調節丙烯系聚合體製造時之氫的饋入量分別可使 生成之聚丙烯的MFR為l〇.5g/l〇分、2.7g/10分、〇.7g/ 10分Μ外,其餘均相同於S施例2的方法、條件,以製造 - 聚丙烯。所得到之聚合體的物性評價结果表示於表2中。 比較例3 本紙乐尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) Α4規格(210X 297公釐) 33 (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 裝. 訂 經濟部中央標準局負工消費合作社印繁 A7 ______ B7 五、發明説明(31) 除了調節丙烯系聚合體製造時之氫的饋入量可使生成 之聚丙烯系聚合通的MFR為3.2 g/ΙΟ分K外,其餘均相同 於比較例1之方法、條件,Μ製造丙烯条聚合體。所得到 之聚合通的物性評價结果表示於表2中。 實施例6 (1) 改良前之固體觸媒成分的調製 氮氣氣氛中,使無水氯化鎂47.6g ( 500 mmol)、癸 烷2 5 0 ml及2-乙基己酵234 ml (1.5 mol)於130C下進行 加熱反應2小時而形成均一溶液後,於此溶液中加入無水 酞酸ll.lg(75mmol),進而於13QTC下進行授拌混合1 小時,使無水肽酸溶解於該均一溶液中。將所得到之均一 溶液冷卻至室溫後,以1小時全量滴入保持於-20t:之四 氯化鈦2.0升(18 mol)中。滴下终了後,將混合溶液之 溫度K4小時昇溫至llQt:,到達UQt:後添加酞酸二異丁 酯26.8 ml (125 mmol),使之於110°C下攪拌反應2小時 - 。反應終了後,趁熱過瀘採取固體部分,然後,使四氛化 钛2.0升(18 mol)想濁於此反應物後•於llOt;下反懕2 小時。反應终了後,再度趁熱過瀘採取固體部分,以110 t之癸烷2.0升洗淨7次,再以室溫之己烷2.Q升洗淨3次 ,可得固體觸媒成分。將觸媒分析结果表示於表1中。 (2) TiCl^CeKCOOiiM),]之調製 與實施例2之(2)相同 - (3)改良烯烴聚合觸媒成分之調製 使上述(1)所得到之固膻觸媒成分4〇g懸濁於甲苯600 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) A4規格(210X 297公釐) 34 --------气袈-- • « (請先閲讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 訂 3^69〇9 經濟部中央樣準局負工消費合作社印製 A7 B7 五、發明説明(32) ml中,於90¾下處理上述(2)所得到之TiCl*[CsMCOOlC4Hs)al 10.3g (22 bboI) 1小時而使之擔持。擔持终了後,趁熱 過瀘採取固體部分*使甲苯600通1及四氣化呔20 Bl (180 mmol)再懸濁,於90Ό下攪拌洗淨1小時,趁熱過採取固 髖部分,然後,以90亡之甲苯1.Q升洗淨該反應物5次* 再以室溫之己烷1.0升洗淨3次,可得改良烯烴聚合觸媒 成分。觸媒分析结果如示於表1中。 (4) 預備聚合 於氮氣氣氛下,在内容積3升之壓力鍋中投入正庚烷 5 0 0 ml 、三乙基鋁6.0g (53 mmol)、二苯基二甲氧基矽 烷4.15g (0.017 mmol)及上述實施例2之(3)所得到之改 良烯烴聚合觸媒成分lQg*於〇〜5¾之溫度範圔攪拌5分 鐘。其次,對壓力網中供給丙烯Μ使每lg改良烯烴聚合觭 媒成分可聚合l〇g之丙烯•於〇〜5¾之溫度範圃預備聚合 1小時。所得到之預備聚合固體觸媒成分Μ正庚烷500 ml - 洗淨3次*並使用於Μ下之丙烯糸聚合«之製造中。 (5) 丙烯之聚合 氮氣氣氛下,於内容積60升之附帶攪拌機的壓力級中 ,投入Μ上之方法所調製之預備聚合固體觸媒成分200 ng 、三乙基鋁11.4g ( 100 bboI)、二苯基二甲氧基矽烷7.32g (30 mmol),其次,在丙烯18 fcg中装入氫氣使之相對於 丙烯5300 molppm,昇溫至70t:,進行聚合1小時。1小 - 時後*除去未反懕之丙烯,使聚合終了。聚合活性為22.0 kg/g —固體觸媒成分。又,所得到之聚丙烯的MFR為14.5g 本纸張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) A4規格(210X29*7公釐) 35、 TT Ministry of Economic Affairs Central Standards Bureau Beigong Consumer Cooperative Printed A7 Β7 V. Description of invention (3〇) kg of polypropylene, polymerization activity is 34kg / g-solid catalyst component • polymer MFR is 34.2 g / lQ points . Table 2 shows the evaluation results of the physical properties of the polymer. Comparative Example 1 The content under a nitrogen atmosphere was 6Q liter with a stirring pressure wa, to which A-type titanium trichloride 6.0g and diethyl acetyl aluminum chloride 23.5g (195) nmol), followed by charging 18 kg of propylene with hydrogen to 80 (30 molppm relative to propylene), and raising the temperature to 70 t: for 1 hour. After 1 hour, the unreacted propylene was removed to complete the polymerization. It can obtain 6.23 kg of polypropylene, and the MFR of the polymer is 32.2 g / lQ. The evaluation results of the physical properties of the polymer are shown in Table 2. Comparative Example 2 Except for the one prepared in (1) of Example 1 The catalyst composition of the solid stern before the improvement and the amount of hydrogen snapper during the polymerization of propylene were 9300 Bolppn * The rest are completely the same as the method and conditions of Example 2 to prepare for polymerization and propylene polymerization. Polypropylene 6.88 kg can be obtained, and the MFR of the polymer is 3 3.0 g / 10 min. The evaluation results of the physical properties of the polymer are shown in Table 2. Examples 3 to 5 except for adjusting the hydrogen feed during the production of the propylene polymer The amount can make the MFR of the produced polypropylene to be 0.5 g / l0 min, 2.7 g / 10 min, 〇. Except 7g / 10min, the rest are the same as the method and conditions of Example 2 of S to produce-polypropylene. The results of physical properties evaluation of the obtained polymer are shown in Table 2. Comparative Example 3 This paper music standard is applicable to China Standard (CNS) Α4 specification (210X 297mm) 33 (Please read the precautions on the back before filling in this page) Packed. Ordered by the Central Bureau of Standards, Ministry of Economic Affairs, Negative Consumer Cooperatives, Indochina A7 ______ B7 V. Description of Invention (31) Except for adjusting the hydrogen feed amount during the production of the propylene polymer, the MFR of the produced polypropylene polymer was 3.2 g / 10 min K, and the rest were the same as the method and conditions of Comparative Example 1. Manufacture of propylene strips Polymer. The results of evaluation of the physical properties of the obtained polymer are shown in Table 2. Example 6 (1) Preparation of the solid catalyst component before modification In anhydrous nitrogen atmosphere, 47.6 g (500 mmol) of anhydrous magnesium chloride and decane 2 were used. 50 ml and 234 ml (1.5 mol) of 2-ethylhexylase were heated at 130C for 2 hours to form a uniform solution. To this solution was added anhydrous phthalic acid ll.lg (75 mmol), which was then carried out at 13QTC Mix by mixing for 1 hour to dissolve the anhydrous peptide acid in In a homogeneous solution. After cooling the resulting homogeneous solution to room temperature, the whole amount was dripped in 2.0 liters (18 mol) of titanium tetrachloride kept at -20t: 1 hour. After the dripping was completed, the temperature of the mixed solution was K4 Heat up to llQt: in hour, reach UQt: After adding 26.8 ml (125 mmol) of diisobutyl phthalate, let it stir at 110 ° C for 2 hours. After the reaction was over, the solid part was taken while it was hot, and then 2.0 liters (18 mol) of titanium tetrachloride was allowed to become turbid after this reaction material • at 110 °; the reaction was carried out for 2 hours. After the reaction was completed, the solid part was taken again while hot, and washed 7 times with 2.0 liters of decane 110 t, and 3 times with 2.Q liter of hexane at room temperature to obtain a solid catalyst component. The catalyst analysis results are shown in Table 1. (2) The preparation of TiCl ^ CeKCOOiiM),] is the same as (2) of Example 2-(3) Modification of the modified olefin polymerization catalyst component makes the solid catalyst component obtained in (1) above suspended at 4〇g For Toluene 600, the paper size is in accordance with Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210X 297mm) 34 -------- Gas loop-• «(Please read the precautions on the back before filling this page) 3 ^ 69〇9 Printed A7 B7 by the Consumer Labor Cooperative of the Central Prototype Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs. V. Description of invention (32) In ml, process the TiCl * [CsMCOOlC4Hs) al 10.3g (22 bboI) 1 hour to support it. After the support is over, take the solid part while the heat is over. * Toluene 600 pass 1 and four gasification 20 Bl (180 mmol) are resuspended, stirred and washed at 90 ° for 1 hour, and take the hip part while hot. Then, the reactant was washed 5 times with 1.Q liter of toluene at 90% * and then washed 3 times with 1.0 liter of hexane at room temperature to obtain an improved olefin polymerization catalyst component. The catalyst analysis results are shown in Table 1. (4) To prepare for polymerization under a nitrogen atmosphere, put n-heptane 5000 ml, triethylaluminum 6.0g (53 mmol), diphenyldimethoxysilane 4.15g (0.017 mmol) and the modified olefin polymerization catalyst component 1Qg * obtained in (3) of the above Example 2 were stirred for 5 minutes at a temperature ranging from 0 to 5¾. Next, propylene M was supplied to the pressure net so that 10 g of propylene could be polymerized per 1 g of the modified olefin polymerization medium component. The polymerization was prepared for 1 hour at a temperature range of 0 to 5¾. The obtained pre-polymerized solid catalyst component Μ-n-heptane 500 ml-washed 3 times * and used in the production of propylene-based polymerization under Μ. (5) Under the atmosphere of polymerized nitrogen in propylene, in a pressure stage with an internal volume of 60 liters equipped with a stirrer, put in the pre-polymerized solid catalyst component 200 ng prepared by the method above and 11.4 g of triethylaluminum (100 bboI) 3. 7.32g (30 mmol) of diphenyldimethoxysilane, followed by adding hydrogen to propylene 18 fcg to 5300 molppm relative to propylene, and raising the temperature to 70t :, conducting polymerization for 1 hour. 1 hour-after time * remove the unreverse propylene to complete the polymerization. Polymerization activity is 22.0 kg / g-solid catalyst component. In addition, the MFR of the obtained polypropylene is 14.5g. The paper size is in accordance with Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 (210X29 * 7mm) 35

Ir ^ 、袈-- (請先閲讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 訂 經濟部中央標準局員工消費合作社印製 A7 __B7 五、發明説明(33 ) /10分。聚合艚之物性評價结果如示於表2中。 實施例7 氣氣氣氛下,使二乙氧基鎂50.0g ( 440 mnol )、杜 酸二正丁酯15.3g (55 anol)於二氯甲烷250 ml中回流攪 拌1小時。將所得到之懸濁液壓送至四氯化钛2.D升(18 mol)中,昇溫至ΙΙΟΌ,反應2小時。反懕终了後,將所 析出之固體與四氯化钛2.0升(18 mol)於110TC下反應2 小時。反應终了後,MllOt之正癸烷2.0升洗淨3次,室 溫下,K正己烷2.0升洗淨直到檢测不出氛雄子。於40¾ 下減壓乾煉•可得到目的之固體觸媒成分。觸媒分析结果 表示於表1中。 (2) TiClUCsfUiCOiTiMU)*】之調製 與實施例2之(2)相同作法。 (3) 改良烯烴聚合觸媒成分之調製 使上述(1)所得到之固體觸媒成分40g懸濁於甲苯600 - ml中•於90t:下處理上述(2)所得到之TiCl4[C6MCO(T C*H3)a】 10.3g (22 mmol) 1小時而使之擔持。擔持終了後,趁热 遇漶採取固體部分·使甲苯60 0 ml及四氛化钛20 b1 ( 180 n.mol)再懸濁,於90¾下攪拌洗淨1小時,趁熱過採取固 體部分,然後,以90¾之甲苯1.0升洗淨該反懕物5次| 再Μ室溫之己烷1.0升洗淨3次,可得改良烯烴聚合觸媒 成分。觸媒分析结果如示於表1中。 - 預備聚合及丙烯聚合均Μ相同於實施例6之方法、條 件來實施。结果,聚合活性為21.1 kg/g—固體觸媒成分 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) A4規格(2丨0X297公發) 36 (請先閲讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 裝 訂 316*909 經濟部中央標準局員工消費合作社印製 A7 B7 五、發明説明(34) 。又•所得到之聚丙烯的MFR為16· 3g/ 1Q分。聚合體之物 性評價结果如示於表2中。 表1觸媒分析结果 改良前之固》觸媒成分 改良烯烴聚合觸媒成分 Di (vt%) Τι (vt96) (D/T), Dm (vt96) Ti (vt96) (D/TU (D/T)„ /(D/T). 實腌例1 7.81 2.25 0.60 12.0 1.01 2.05 3.42 實施例2 7.81 2.25 0.60 10.6 0.91 2.01 3.35 實施例6 10.1 , 2.57 0.75 15.6 1.01 1.98 2.64 實施例7 9.80 2.31 0.73 13.3 1.22 1.53 2.10 (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 裝. 訂 37 本纸張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) A4規格(210 X 297公釐) A7 B7 五、發明説明(35) 經濟部中央標準局員工消费合作社印製 比較例3 實施例7 實施例6 實施例5 實施例4 實施例3 比較例2 比較例1 實施例2 實施例1 渣 m C£ 00 ί—* CO CO CD CO C〇 CO CO 办 CO CD CJT CD CO CXI CO 00 00 CO 00 03 CO CO CJ1 C2 CO CJT 二甲笨萃取 不溶份 (重董%) _1 CO Ο CO CO CO 办 CO CO c*a CO CO CO CO CO 办 CO CO CJ1 CO 00 CO CO —3 —J CO CO CJT CO CO cn S 蠢 3榭番 S 3 a W 一 薛 Η-* ο CJ1 03 Ol o CO CJl c〇 00 03 CJ1 h-► — CJ1 CO CS9 03 CO tsD cn 00 以 03 00 as 順聯的平均 鍵長 N /\ <35 00 03 CJ1 o 八 〇〇 co N" S 铛番 _ Φ S 跚薛书 mm ^ 次_騭 w φ揶 栅, f « 〇 〇 CO CO — 05 H* cn o -J CS9 o cn CO 09 o 03 to CS3 CO 办 Ps5 ω CO o MFR (g/ 10 分〉 (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 本纸張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) Λ4規格(210X 297公釐) W6S09 A7 B7 五、發明説明(36) 經濟部中央標準局員工消費合作社印製 rr n 滅 M Μ n EF rr cr n 飈 e? m S m m m m m m m 渲 漥 m m 鸢 渣 C0 人1 σι CO DO — DO t—k PO to Cs9 DO DO H-fc CO >—* — DO cn o 〇 00 〇 〇〇 o 00 d 艾佐德 衝擊強度 kg · cm/c 1 | | 1 I I I 1 I I 1 DO 〇 d B ? « Η— CO H-* I-* 办 Η-* 1—fc -*3 09 I—* 办 h-fc 09 H-* $ e CO ο Cl o CO o CS9 Ο DO Ο CO o CO o 03 o — c CD 〇 r ,、通 B ο o o Ο ◦ a o ◦ o o g L 漭 t it I—* ο h- ts3 h-* DO Η·* μ-* — CO (—k CO H* Cs3 h- t—k )—» h-* giaW 办 00 00 α ο o CO 1—» 〇 S»)« 涝 ϋ r 5港茶 an CO CO I-* ό H-* o t—» CD 09 h— Ο DC H-* 〇 09 1—fc o 1—fc CO CO h-k a 办 o 办 a 0〇 h-» 00 cn 0〇 CJX C〇 &j 00 私 C〇 CJX 03 备 0〇 OS 00 CD CO 〇d CO CsD CO CO — Cs3 CO o H-fc I—* I—* H- H-* 1 1 1 1—* OJ H-* — 〇d 〇i ts3 DO DO 〇 "商到 Γ 关 \ m | CJ\ cn 03 CJ1 CJt s i m 私 CJX H«* CO 09 03 g·遙 «4 、 l t* 蒎 DO o CO 1 1 C*9 o ro CO OJ PO DO CO CO CO C^9 Haze (96) 淋2丨2 (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) Λ4規格(210X297公釐) 39 經濟部中央梂準局員工消费合作社印製 A7 B7_ 五、發明説明(37 ) 實施例8 同於實施例2,Μ内容積6Q升之附帶攪拌櫬的壓力鍋 聚合丙烯後(第1段),除去液體丙烯,於751以乙烯/ 丙烯= 40/ 60 (冥耳比)之混合氣體2.2 Nm3 /小時,氫 氣20 NL/小時之供給速度,共聚合4 0分鐘(第2段)。 40分鐘後,除去未反應氣顦,使聚合終了。结果,可得到 8.0 kg之丙烯-乙烯-塊狀共聚合體。依13 C-NMR之乙烯含 量為9.7重量%,MFR為17.8g/ 10分。聚合體之物理評價 结果如示於表3中。又,表3中之XI、IP、N係第1段之 聚合终了後所取出之軍質聚丙烯。 比較例4 同於比較例1,Μ内容積60升之附帶攪拌櫬的歷力鍋 聚合丙烯後,除去液體丙烯,於65t:下以乙烯/丙烯=40 /60 (莫耳比)之混合氣體2.2 Nm3/小時、氫氣20 NL/ 小時之供給速度,供給40分鐘。40分後,除去未反應氣體 — ,使聚合終了。结果,可得到7.7 kg之丙烯-乙烯-塊狀 共聚合體。依13〇-^1?之乙烯含置為9.6重量%,讨?11為18.3苢 /10分。聚合«之物性評價如示於表3中。又,表3中之 XI、IP、H係於第1段聚合终了後所取出之單質聚丙烯。 本纸悵尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) Λ4規格(210X297公釐) 40 (請先閲讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) -裝 訂 16909 A7 B7 五、發明説明(38) 經濟部中央標準局員工消费合作社印製 比較例4 實施例8 ? w 室 m CO 00 CJ1 CO CD cn 二甲苯萃取 不溶份 (重量%) CO CO CO CJl =Φ麗 3揋番 5 3 一 薛 ΓΟ Η* -α 00 CO o 順聯的平均 鏈長 Ν 八 锂垂 _ Φ § ΙΠΠΗ » Jil μΟ(ΐ μ33 >1 _ _屈 次M露 一 Φ揶 樹V Ζ Ν» 〇〇 Ο 〇 I—» 〇〇 Ca3 — CO MFR (g/ 10 分) --I-----^ -裝---I--訂 -------C 冰 - y、 (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 本紙浪尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) Λ4規格(210X 297公釐) 41 五、發明説明(39 A7 B7 經濟部中央標準局員工消費合作社印製 比較例4 實施例8 CJ1 cn 03 23V 艾佐德 銜擊強度 (kg · cm/cm) B 3π CJ CO -20V 12100 14100 ^ H ^ s > a 3 lS » ΓΤΓ 一 榭 Η-k Η-» PS3 1-► CO 办 荷重變形 溫度 (V) S CD CS5 洛氏表面 硬度R scale 62.3 68.1 表面 光澤度 (96) 1 1 表面 光澤度 {%) it 藏 1 1 \ m % m • m g·锒 3 m I Haze (96) »3 — 2 I--.-----Γ .裝------訂-----^ (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) Λ4規格(210X 297公釐) -42 - 經濟部t央橾準局員工消費合作社印製 A7 B7五、發明説明(40 ) 實施例9、10及比較例5 丙烯系聚合體組成物之例,於本發明所得到之丙烯系 聚合體中調配二-第三丁基-對-甲酚〇.〇5重量%、季戊四 酵基-四[3-(3 ,5-二丁基-4-羥苯基)]丙酸酯0.10重1%、 碳脂酸鈣〇.1〇重量%,使用川田製作所社製20升超混合機 (SMV20型)進行配合*使用中谷櫬械社製AS30型30 ΙΠΒ10 雙袖押出機進行粒子化。又,使用Μ下者作為造核劑,適 當變更調配量。 (造核劑之種類) 造核劑A : p-t-丁基安息季酸鋁鹽 造核劑B :磷酸2,卜亞甲基雙(4,6-二-第三丁基苯基) 納 於實施例2所得到之聚丙烯中調配上述之造核劑等所 形成的组合物(實施例9、10)及於比較例1所得到之聚 丙烯中調配造核劑所形成的組合物(比較例5),有關此 ' 兩者之物性評價结果如示於表4中。 實施例11及比較例6 於實腌例8及比較例4所得到之丙烯-乙烯-塊狀共聚 合體中調配同於實施例9之造核劑等所形成的組成物,其 物性評價结果如示於表4中。 (請先閲讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 裝_ 訂 ---- 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) A4規格(2IOX297公釐) 43 >26δ〇9 五、發明説明(41) A7 B7 經濟部中央標準局員工消费合作社印製 比較例6 實施例11 比較例5 實施例10 實施例9 F M 98.5 CD CO CJl CO CO 00 99.5 99.5 二甲笨萃取 不溶份 (重量%) CO CO CO cn CO CO ca CO CO CJX iD ca CJl g Φ蠹 a榭捶 | 3 一 薛 DC Η-* —3 CO CO o Ού CS3 03 CO CO 05 c〇 CO Cd 順聯的平均 鐽長 N 八 CO 00 N1聶 氆番 luati 2£ Jd PSI pES 幽_进 次_灞 一 Φ咖 ϊν μ» 〇9 Ο Ο 1—» 00 03 CO CO CO ts5 34.2 CO 办 CS3 MFR (g/l〇 分) _i A 0.2 A 0.2 03 〇 03 〇 > 〇 PO _蕺踵 -mm »4:丨 1 (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 裝 訂 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標隼(CNS ) Λ4規格(210X 297公釐) 44 A7 B7 五、發明説明(42) 經濟部中央標準局員工消費合作社印製 比較例6 實施例11 比較例5 實施例10 實施例9 cn CO as PO H-* -a >—* CO — 23t: 艾佐德 衝擊強度 (kg · cm/cm) a B B m ΗΠ CO ο CO 00 1 1 ! -20Ό 14600 16800 19200 24500 22000 P 嫌 rt 两 3 u£ β ΓΗ· 一 樹 Η— 办 CO H-k Cd I—* 办 00 — 荷重變形 溫度 (V) CO CO CO — o CO >—* o CD 〇 cn 洛氏表面 硬度R scale Oi —3 ΓΟ PO CO 86.3 93.8 Ci3 H-* 表面 光澤度 (96) 1 1 Ca9 to CO 00 表面 光澤度 (96) 湿 1 1 PC CJ1 1—* ot OS 水蒸氣透過量 (g/m* · day) 1 1 CO 05 CO — 03 t— CJl Haze {%) 浙仁丨2 (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 裝·Ir ^, 袈-(please read the precautions on the back before filling in this page) Order A7 __B7 Printed by the Employee Consumer Cooperative of the Central Standards Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs 5. Description of the invention (33) / 10 points. Table 2 shows the evaluation results of the physical properties of the polymerized stern. Example 7 Under a gas atmosphere, 50.0 g (440 mnol) of diethoxymagnesium and 15.3 g (55 anol) of di-n-butyl diorate were stirred in 250 ml of dichloromethane under reflux for 1 hour. The resulting suspended hydraulic pressure was sent to titanium tetrachloride 2.D liter (18 mol), the temperature was raised to ΙΙΟΌ, and the reaction was carried out for 2 hours. After the reaction was over, the precipitated solid was reacted with 2.0 liters (18 mol) of titanium tetrachloride at 110 TC for 2 hours. After the reaction was completed, MllOt was washed three times with 2.0 liters of n-decane, and at room temperature, 2.0 liters of K-n-hexane was washed until no gaseous male was detected. Drying under reduced pressure at 40¾ • The desired solid catalyst component can be obtained. The catalyst analysis results are shown in Table 1. (2) The modulation of TiClUCsfUiCOiTiMU) *] is the same as (2) of Example 2. (3) Modified preparation of olefin polymerization catalyst components. Suspend 40g of the solid catalyst component obtained in (1) above in 600-ml of toluene. • At 90t: TiCl4 [C6MCO (TC * H3) a] 10.3g (22 mmol) for 1 hour to support it. After the support is over, take the solid part while it is hot. Make toluene 60 0 ml and titanium tetrachloride 20 b1 (180 n.mol) resuspend, and wash with stirring at 90¾ for 1 hour. Take the solid part while hot Then, wash the antifouling 5 times with 1.0 litre of 90¾ of toluene | then wash 3 times with 1.0 litre of hexane at room temperature to obtain an improved olefin polymerization catalyst component. The catalyst analysis results are shown in Table 1. -Both the preliminary polymerization and the propylene polymerization were carried out in the same manner and in the same conditions as in Example 6. As a result, the polymerization activity is 21.1 kg / g—solid catalyst component. The paper size is in accordance with the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (2 丨 0X297 issued) 36 (please read the precautions on the back before filling this page) Binding 316 * 909 A7 B7 printed by the Employee Consumer Cooperative of the Central Bureau of Standards of the Ministry of Economic Affairs V. Description of Invention (34). Also, the MFR of the obtained polypropylene was 16 · 3g / 1Qmin. The evaluation results of the physical properties of the polymer are shown in Table 2. Table 1. Results of catalyst analysis before solidification. Catalyst composition Modified olefin polymerization catalyst composition Di (vt%) Τι (vt96) (D / T), Dm (vt96) Ti (vt96) (D / TU (D / T) „/ (D / T). Example 1 7.81 2.25 0.60 12.0 1.01 2.05 3.42 Example 2 7.81 2.25 0.60 10.6 0.91 2.01 3.35 Example 6 10.1, 2.57 0.75 15.6 1.01 1.98 2.64 Example 7 9.80 2.31 0.73 13.3 1.22 1.53 2.10 (Please read the precautions on the back before filling in this page) Binding. Book 37 This paper size is applicable to the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specifications (210 X 297 mm) A7 B7 5. Invention description (35) Ministry of Economic Affairs Comparative Example 3 printed by the Central Standards Bureau Employee Consumer Cooperative 3 Example 7 Example 6 Example 5 Example 4 Example 3 Comparative Example 2 Comparative Example 1 Example 2 Example 1 Slag m C £ 00 ί— * CO CO CD CO C〇CO CO CO CO CJT CD CO CXI CO 00 00 CO 00 03 CO CO CJ1 C2 CO CJT Dimethylbenzyl extract insoluble fraction (%) _1 CO Ο CO CO CO CO CO c * a CO CO CO CO CO CO CO CJ1 CO 00 CO CO —3 —J CO CO CJT CO CO cn S Duan 3 Xie Fan S 3 a W A Xue Η- * ο CJ1 03 Ol o CO CJl c〇00 0 3 CJ1 h-► — CJ1 CO CS9 03 CO tsD cn 00 with 03 00 as the average key length of the sequential connection N / \ < 35 00 03 CJ1 o 八 〇〇co N " S 番 番 _ Φ S 薛 薛 书 mm ^ 次 _ 骘 w φ 揶 Grid, f «〇〇CO CO — 05 H * cn o -J CS9 o cn CO 09 o 03 to CS3 CO Ps5 ω CO o MFR (g / 10 points) (please read the back Please pay attention to this page and then fill out this page) This paper scale is applicable to the Chinese National Standard (CNS) Λ4 specification (210X 297mm) W6S09 A7 B7 V. Description of invention (36) Printed by the Consumer Cooperative of the Central Standards Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs rr n M Μ n EF rr cr n 飈 e? M S mmmmmmm shading mm mm slag C0 people 1 σι CO DO — DO t—k PO to Cs9 DO DO H-fc CO > — * — DO cn o 〇00 〇〇 〇o 00 d Izod impact strength kg · cm / c 1 | | 1 III 1 II 1 DO 〇d B? «Η— CO H- * I- * Office Η- * 1—fc-* 3 09 I— * Office h-fc 09 H- * $ e CO ο Cl o CO o CS9 Ο DO Ο CO o CO o 03 o — c CD 〇r 、、 通 B ο oo Ο ◦ ao ◦ oog L 漭t it I— * ο h- ts3 h- * DO Η · * μ- * — CO (—k CO H * Cs3 h- t—k) — »h- * giaW Office 00 00 α ο o CO 1—» 〇S »)« Waterlogging ϋ r 5 Hong Kong Tea an CO CO I- * ό H- * ot— »CD 09 h— Ο DC H- * 〇09 1—fc o 1—fc CO CO hk a Office o Office a 0〇h- »00 cn 0〇CJX C〇 & j 00 private C〇CJX 03 prepared 0〇OS 00 CD CO 〇d CO CsD CO CO — Cs3 CO o H-fc I— * I— * H- H -* 1 1 1 1— * OJ H- * — 〇d 〇i ts3 DO DO 〇 " Business to Γ close \ m | CJ \ cn 03 CJ1 CJt sim Private CJX H «* CO 09 03 g · 遥« 4 , Lt * pine DO o CO 1 1 C * 9 o ro CO OJ PO DO CO CO CO C ^ 9 Haze (96) shower 2 丨 2 (please read the precautions on the back before filling this page) This paper size is applicable to China National Standard (CNS) Λ4 specification (210X297 mm) 39 A7 B7_ printed by the Employee Consumer Cooperative of the Central Bureau of Economic Affairs of the Ministry of Economic Affairs 5. Description of the invention (37) Example 8 Same as Example 2 After the polymerization of propylene in a pressure cooker with stirring capacity of 6 liters (M 1), the liquid propylene is removed, and at 751, the mixture gas of ethylene / propylene = 40/60 (Dur ratio) is 2.2 Nm3 / hour, hydrogen 20 NL / hour supply rate, copolymerization for 40 minutes (Section 2). After 40 minutes, the unreacted gas noodles were removed to complete the polymerization. As a result, 8.0 kg of propylene-ethylene-bulk copolymer can be obtained. The ethylene content according to 13 C-NMR was 9.7% by weight, and the MFR was 17.8 g / 10 minutes. The physical evaluation results of the polymer are shown in Table 3. In addition, XI, IP, and N in Table 3 are military polypropylenes taken out after the end of the first polymerization. Comparative Example 4 Same as Comparative Example 1, after propylene was polymerized in a 60-liter Lipot with a stirrer, the liquid propylene was removed, and at 65t: a mixed gas of ethylene / propylene = 40/60 (mole ratio) 2.2 Nm3 / hour, 20 NL / hour supply rate of hydrogen for 40 minutes. After 40 minutes, remove the unreacted gas — to end the polymerization. As a result, 7.7 kg of propylene-ethylene-bulk copolymer can be obtained. According to 13〇- ^ 1? Ethylene content is 9.6% by weight, to discuss? 11 is 18.3 per / 10 points. The physical property evaluation of polymerization «is shown in Table 3. In addition, XI, IP and H in Table 3 are elemental polypropylenes taken out after the polymerization in the first stage. The standard of this paper is applicable to China National Standard (CNS) Λ4 specification (210X297mm) 40 (please read the precautions on the back before filling in this page)-binding 16909 A7 B7 5. Description of invention (38) Employees of Central Bureau of Standards, Ministry of Economic Affairs Comparative Example 4 Printed by Consumer Cooperatives Example 8? W m m CO 00 CJ1 CO CD cn xylene extraction insoluble fraction (% by weight) CO CO CO CJl = Φ 丽 3 揋 番 5 3 Yi Xue ΓΟ Η * -α 00 CO o The average chain length of cis-linkage N octalithium _ Φ § ΠΠΠΗ »Jil μΟ (ΐ μ33 > 1 _ _ 次 次 M 露 一 Φ 揶 树 V AZ Ν» 〇〇Ο 〇I— »〇〇Ca3 — CO MFR (g / 10 points) --I ----- ^ -installed --- I--order ------- C Bing- y, (please read the precautions on the back before filling this page) This paper wave scale is applicable to the Chinese National Standard (CNS) Λ4 specification (210X 297 mm) 41 V. Description of invention (39 A7 B7 Printed Comparative Example 4 of the Employee Consumer Cooperative of the Central Standards Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs 4 Example 8 CJ1 cn 03 23V Aizod Impact strength (kg · cm / cm) B 3π CJ CO -20V 12100 14100 ^ H ^ s > a 3 lS »ΓΤΓ Yixie Η-k Η-» PS3 1-► CO load change Forming temperature (V) S CD CS5 Rockwell surface hardness R scale 62.3 68.1 Surface gloss (96) 1 1 Surface gloss (%) it hidden 1 1 \ m% m • mg · Is 3 m I Haze (96) » 3 — 2 I --.----- Γ. 装 ------ 定 ----- ^ (Please read the precautions on the back before filling out this page) This paper size is applicable to the Chinese National Standard (CNS ) Λ4 specifications (210X 297 mm) -42-A7 B7 printed by the Employee Consumer Cooperative of the Ministry of Economic Affairs, A5, B5. Description of invention (40) Examples 9, 10 and Comparative Example 5 Examples of propylene-based polymer compositions In the propylene polymer obtained in the present invention, di-tert-butyl-p-cresol 0.05% by weight, pentaerythritol-tetrakis [3- (3,5-dibutyl- 4-hydroxyphenyl)] Propionate 0.10% by weight 1%, calcium carbonate 0.1% by weight, using a 20-liter supermixer (SMV20 type) manufactured by Kawada Manufacturing Co., Ltd. * Use AS30 manufactured by Nakatani Toki Machinery Co., Ltd. Type 30 ΙΠΒ10 double-sleeved extruder for granulation. In addition, using the lower Μ as the nucleating agent, the amount of formulation is appropriately changed. (Types of nucleating agents) Nucleating agent A: pt-butyl benzoic acid aluminum salt nucleating agent B: phosphoric acid 2, bmethylene bis (4,6-di-third butylphenyl) is contained in the examples 2 The composition obtained by blending the above-mentioned nucleating agent etc. in the obtained polypropylene (Examples 9 and 10) and the composition formed by blending the nucleating agent in the polypropylene obtained in Comparative Example 1 (Comparative Example 5) ), The physical property evaluation results of the two are shown in Table 4. Example 11 and Comparative Example 6 The propylene-ethylene-bulk copolymer obtained in Example 8 and Comparative Example 4 was blended with the same nucleating agent as in Example 9 to form a composition. It is shown in Table 4. (Please read the precautions on the back before filling out this page) Binding _ Order ---- This paper size is applicable to China National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (2IOX297mm) 43 &26; δ〇9 V. Description of invention (41) A7 B7 Printed Comparative Example 6 Example 11 Comparative Example 5 Example 10 Example 9 FM 98.5 CD CO CJl CO CO 00 99.5 99.5 Dimethyl stupid extracted insolubles (% by weight) CO CO CO cn CO CO ca CO CO CJX iD ca CJl g Φ 蠹 a 湶 | 3 Yi Xue DC Η- * —3 CO CO o Ού CS3 03 CO CO 05 c〇CO Cd Shunlian average average length N eight CO 00 N1聂 氆 番 luati 2 £ Jd PSI pES _ Jin Ji _ Ba Yi Φ ϊν μ »〇9 Ο Ο 1—» 00 03 CO CO CO ts5 34.2 CO CS3 MFR (g / l〇 points) _i A 0.2 A 0.2 03 〇03 〇 > 〇PO _ 蕺 踵 -mm »4: 丨 1 (please read the precautions on the back before filling in this page) The size of the bound paper is applicable to China National Standard Falcon (CNS) Λ4 specifications (210X 297 %) 44 A7 B7 V. Description of invention (42) Comparative example 6 printed by the Employee Consumer Cooperative of the Central Bureau of Standards of the Ministry of Economic Affairs Example 6 Example 11 Comparative example 5 Example 10 Example 9 cn CO as PO H- * -a > — * CO — 23t: Izod impact strength (kg · cm / cm) a BB m ΗΠ CO ο CO 00 1 1! -20Ό 14600 16800 19200 24500 22000 P rt rt 2 3 u £ β ΓΗ · 一 树 Η— Office CO Hk Cd I— * Office 00 — Load deformation temperature (V) CO CO CO — o CO > — * o CD 〇cn Rockwell surface hardness R scale Oi —3 ΓΟ PO CO 86.3 93.8 Ci3 H- * Surface gloss (96) 1 1 Ca9 to CO 00 Surface gloss (96) Wet 1 1 PC CJ1 1— * ot OS Water vapor transmission rate (g / m * · Day) 1 1 CO 05 CO — 03 t— CJl Haze (%) Zheren 丨 2 (Please read the precautions on the back before filling this page)

、1T 本紙張尺度適用中31國家標準(CNS ) Α4規格(210 X 297公釐) 45 A7 B7 五、發明説明(43) 比較例7〜9 除了調節使生成之聚丙烯的MFR分別為11.0g/lQ分、 3. Og/10分、0.5g/10分以外,其餘均相同於比較例2的 方法、條件,以製造聚丙烯。所得到之聚合體的物性評價 结果表示於表5中。 -J-----^ f 袈-- (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁)、 1T The size of this paper is applicable to 31 national standards (CNS) Α4 specifications (210 X 297 mm) 45 A7 B7 5. Description of invention (43) Comparative examples 7 ~ 9 Except for adjustment, the MFR of the produced polypropylene is 11.0g / lQ points, 3. Og / 10 points, 0.5g / 10 points, the rest are the same as the method and conditions of Comparative Example 2 to produce polypropylene. Table 5 shows the evaluation results of the physical properties of the obtained polymer. -J ----- ^ f 袈-(Please read the notes on the back before filling this page)

*tT 經濟部中央標準局員工消費合作社印製 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) Λ4規格(210X2^7公釐) 46 經濟部中央樣準局員工消費合作社印製 °169〇g Μ B7 五、發明説明(4〇 ' 比較例9 比較例8 比較例7 1 比較例 CO 00 • 05 98.7 98.7 二甲苯萃取 不溶份 (重量%) 03 C3 CO 00 00 CO 03 C0 3播鑼 S S 一 囲 260 290 306 順聯的平均 鏈長 Ν 03 Ν蟲 铛截 幽餌书 _ _进 w 冰 ίίπ ϊν Η» OS ο ο 〇 CJ1 CO 〇 μ— Η— ◦ MFR (g/l〇 分) (請先閲讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 袈* tT The paper standard printed by the Employee Consumer Cooperative of the Central Bureau of Standards of the Ministry of Economic Affairs applies the Chinese National Standard (CNS) Λ4 specification (210X2 ^ 7mm) 46 Printed by the Employee Consumer Cooperative of the Central Bureau of Samples of the Ministry of Economy ° 169〇g Description of the invention (4〇'Comparative Example 9 Comparative Example 8 Comparative Example 7 1 Comparative Example CO 00 • 05 98.7 98.7 Xylene extraction insolubles (% by weight) 03 C3 CO 00 00 CO 03 C0 3 Broadcast Gong SS 囲 260 290 306 Shunlian's average chain length Ν 03 Ν 虫 鹹 intercepted secluded book_ _ 进 w 冰 ίίπ ϊν Η »OS ο ο 〇CJ1 CO 〇μ— Η— ◦ MFR (g / l〇 points) (please read the back first (Notes to fill out this page) 袈

、1T 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) Λ4規格(210Χ 297公釐) 47 A7 B7 五、發明説明(45) 經濟部中央標準局員工消費合作社印裝 比較例9 比較例8 比較例7 珅 鵁涔辭 m m CO • c*a « 〇 CO CS3 23V 艾佐德 衝擊強度 (kg · cm/cm) B m 涝 Ηπ 1 1 1 -20t: 12800 14000 15600 彎曲彈性率 (kg/cm®) 〇 CJI Η— CsD Ο) 荷重變形 溫度 CC) CO DO — 〇 ◦ h- Ο PO 洛氏表面 硬度R scale 80.5 82.4 83.1 表面 光澤度 (96) 1 Ο -J — — 表面 光澤度 (%) m Μ 1 03 a> o 5Γ兴 \ m 气i • 鎌 氐 m 3 _ 1 Oi 办 o Haze (96) 浙5 I 2 (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 裝·、 1T The size of this paper is in accordance with the Chinese National Standard (CNS) Λ4 specification (210Χ 297mm) 47 A7 B7 V. Description of invention (45) Printed and printed comparative example of the employee consumer cooperative of the Central Bureau of Standards of the Ministry of Economic Affairs 9 Comparative example 8 Comparative example 7 Shen Resignation mm CO • c * a «〇CO CS3 23V Izod impact strength (kg · cm / cm) B m flood π 1 1 1 -20t: 12800 14000 15600 Flexural modulus (kg / cm®) 〇CJI Η— CsD Ο) Load deformation temperature CC) CO DO — 〇◦ h- Ο PO Rockwell surface hardness R scale 80.5 82.4 83.1 Surface gloss (96) 1 Ο -J — — Surface gloss (%) m Μ 1 03 a > o 5Γ 兴 \ m 气 i • 氰 氐 m 3 _ 1 Oi Office o Haze (96) 浙 5 I 2 (Please read the precautions on the back before filling this page)

、tT 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) Λ4規格(210X297公釐) 48 316909 A7 B7五、發明説明(46) 箱由實施本發明·因可製造比習知更具優異之翊性、 表面硬度、耐热性、水蒸氣阻礙性等物性且適用於自動車 、家轚用品、包裝之丙烯系聚合體及驵成物,在工業上具 有充分之價值。 .'「· (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 裝. 訂 經濟部中央標準局員工消费合作社印製 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) A4規格(210X297公釐) 49、 TT This paper scale is applicable to the Chinese National Standard (CNS) Λ4 specification (210X297mm) 48 316909 A7 B7 5. Description of the invention (46) The box is implemented by the present invention. Because it can be manufactured, it is more excellent than traditional knowledge, surface The properties such as hardness, heat resistance, water vapor barrier, etc. are suitable for use in automobiles, household appliances, and packaged propylene-based polymers and finished products, and have sufficient industrial value. . '"· (Please read the precautions on the back before filling out this page) Binding. Order Printed by Employee Consumer Cooperative of the Central Standards Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs This paper standard is applicable to China National Standard (CNS) A4 (210X297mm) 49

Claims (1)

幻69〇, 公告本 A8 B8 C8 D8 A、申請專利範圍 經濟部中央樑準局貝工消费合作社印*. 第83104361號申謫案申請專利範圍修正本 修正日期:86年7月 1. 一種丙烯聚合用固體«媒成分的製造方法,係包含如 下之步K : (1) 形成一捶聚合用固««媒成分,其係MS自齒化鎂 和烷氧化鎂之鎂化合物、選自鹵化鈦、烷氧化钛之 钛化合物、選自鹵化钛和鹵化矽之鹵素化合物及選 自酵、醚、酯、酸鹵化物、酸肝之第1之«子供與 性化合物為必要成分,且,固體觸媒成分中所擔持 之第1之電子供與性化合物(D)與鈦(T)的其耳比為 (D/Th ;以及, (2) 處理前述聚合用固》«媒成分,係Μ第1之電子供 與性化合物處理並使之擔持,然後,以鹵素化合物 處理、清淨之,進而,Μ硪氫化合物洗淨之;将前 述聚合用固鼸臃媒成分改良成所擔持的第1之霣子 供與性化合物(D)與鈦(Τ)之其耳比為(D/TU的聚 合用固鼸觸媒成分,此處(D/T〉m/ (D/T)·〉1。 2. 如申請専利範園第1項之方法,其(D/T)«/ (D/Th έ 2 〇 3. 如申請專利範園第1或2項之方法,其中,用以處理 前述固龌嫌媒成分之步费⑵係包含下列步驟: 以通式Ti)UYb (式中,X表示Cl、Br及/或I 之鹵素原子,a為3或4, Y表示第1之霣子供與性 化合物,0<b各3)所表示之含鹵素钛化合物處理前 本纸張尺度逋用中國國家梯準(CNS ) A4规格(210X297公釐) (锖先Mtt背面之注$項再填寫本K )Magic 69〇, Bulletin A8 B8 C8 D8 A, Patent Application Scope Printed by the Central Liangzhun Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs, Beigong Consumer Cooperatives *. No. 83104361, Application for Patent Scope Amendment Date: July 86, 1. A propylene The manufacturing method of solid «medium component for polymerization includes the following step K: (1) forming a solid« «medium component for polymerization; it is a magnesium compound of MS self-dentifying magnesium and magnesium alkoxide, selected from titanium halide The titanium compound of titanium alkoxide, the halogen compound selected from titanium halide and silicon halide, and the first sub-donor compound selected from yeast, ether, ester, acid halide, acid liver are essential components, and solid contact The first electron-donating compound (D) and titanium (T) held in the media component has an ear ratio of (D / Th; and, (2) Treating the aforementioned polymerization solids "« Media component, which is Μ The first electron-donating compound is treated and supported, and then treated with a halogen compound to clean it, and further, it is washed with a hydrogen compound; the composition of the solid medium for polymerization described above is modified to be supported The first ear of the donor compound (D) and titanium (Τ) It is (D / TU's solid catalyst component for polymerization, here (D / T> m / (D / T) ·> 1. 2. If you apply for the method of item 1 of the Lifan Garden, its (D / T ) «/ (D / Th έ 2 〇3. For example, the method of applying for patent fan garden item 1 or 2, in which the step fee for processing the aforementioned susceptible media components ⑵ includes the following steps: With the general formula Ti) UYb (where X represents a halogen atom of Cl, Br and / or I, a is 3 or 4, Y represents the first donor compound, 0 < b each 3) before the treatment of the halogen-containing titanium compound This paper uses the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210X297mm) (The first item on the back of Mtt must be filled out with the $ item, then fill in this K) 50 3ί63〇9 Α8 Β8 C8 D8 申請專利範園 魍濟部中央#率局貝X消费合作社印裝 述固》觸媒成分使之擔持;然後, Μ鹵索化合物洗淨前述固髏觸媒成分;進而, 以硝氬化合物洗淨前述固醴觴媒成分。 .一棰丙烯条聚合醱之製造方法,其係包含一使用聚合 «媒以進行丙烯之聚合的步驟,該聚合觸媒係含有: (i >聚合用固體觸媒成分,係Μ申請專利範圍第1 -3項中之任一項的方法製成者; (u>逸自三烷基鋁、烷基鋁醇鹽、鋁氧烷之有機鋁化 合物;及 <itt)選自酵、醚、醮、酸肝、具有Si-0-C或Si-N-C鍵 之矽化合物,具有烷基取代基之兔或氧的雜環化 合物之第2之霣子供與性化合物。 .如申請專利範圍第4項之製造方法,其中,所製得之 丙烯条聚合髓包含-(CH2-CHCH3>-之重複單元且爲一 同元聚合物或共聚物或嵌段共聚物*該同元聚合物係 CH3-CH = CH*所示丙烯之同元聚合物,該共聚物係丙烯 與一値Μ上之MR-CH = CH2所示α -烯垤的共聚物,R表 示氫或具有1〜20®磺原子之熳類族,該嵌段共聚物係 丙烯與CH2 = CH*所示乙烯之嵌段共聚物;又,該丙烯条 聚合龌係⑴25t之二甲苯萃取出不溶份(ΧΠ在99.0重 量%以上;⑵以13C核磁共振光譜測得之順聯的五元 組(isotactic pentad)分率(IP〉在 98.096M 上;(3)順 聯的平均鍵長(N)為500以上;且(4) Μ二甲苯不溶份之 管柱分別法测得之各部分組的平均鏈長(Nd為800Μ上 (請先«讀背面之注$«再填寫本頁) -si装· Alt •i 私纸張尺度逋用中•鬭家樣準(CNS ) Λ4规格(210X297公釐) 51 3i69〇9 〜——__、申請專利範圍 A8 B8 C8 D8 者之部分组之合計爲10重董%以上。 6. 如申請專利範圃第5項之製造方法,其中,該使用聚 合*媒Μ進行丙烯之聚合的步骤係包含步雄(1)預備聚 合Μ及步驟(2)丙烯之本聚合。 7. 如申請專利範困第6項之方法*其中,丙烯条聚合腥 係⑴25t:之二甲苯萃取出不溶份(XI〉在99.0重董 上;®M13C核磁共振光譜測得之順聯的五元組 (isotacticpntad)分率(IP)在 98_5% 以上;(¾ 順腰的 平均鋪長(N)為500M上;且(4) Μ二甲苯不溶份之管柱 分別法測得之各部分組的平均鍵長(Ν,)為800以上者之 部分組之合計為30重置%以上。 8. 如申請専利範園第5項之方法,其中,丙烯糸聚合醱 係(Ο 25Τ之二甲苯萃取出不溶份0(1)在99.0重量% Μ 上;⑵以13C核磁共振光譜測得之順聯的五元組 (18〇13«:14?1^3(1)分率(1?)在98.5%以上;(3)順聯的 平均鏈長(N)爲500以上;且(4)以二甲苯不溶份之管柱 分別法測得之各部分組的平均鏈長(N,)為800以上者之 部分組之合計為30重以上。 (請先《讀背面之注$項再4寫本買> T 装. .•订 經濟部中央橾率局員工消費合作社,2-*. ?- f 衣纸杀天廋速用t··家旙準(CNS ) A4规格(210X297公釐) -52 -50 3ί63〇9 Α8 Β8 C8 D8 apply for a patent Fan Yuan Yu Ji Ministry Central # Rate Bureau Bei X consumer cooperative printing and printing "catalyst component" to support it; then, M halogenated compound washes the aforementioned solid catalyst component ; Further, the nitrate compound was used to wash the solid hydration medium components. . A method of manufacturing a propylene strip polymerization compound, which includes a step of polymerizing propylene using a polymerization medium. The polymerization catalyst contains: (i > solid catalyst component for polymerization, which is a patent application of M The method produced by any one of items 1 to 3; (u> an organoaluminum compound escaped from trialkyl aluminum, alkyl aluminum alkoxide, aluminoxane; and < itt) selected from yeast and ether , 醮, acid liver, silicon compounds with Si-0-C or Si-NC bond, rabbits with alkyl substituents or oxygen heterocyclic compounds of the second-best donor compounds. Item 4. The manufacturing method of item 4, wherein the prepared propylene stripe polymer contains a repeating unit of-(CH2-CHCH3>-) and is a homopolymer or copolymer or block copolymer * The homopolymer is CH3- CH = CH * is a homopolymer of propylene, which is a copolymer of propylene and α-olefin represented by MR-CH = CH2, R represents hydrogen or has 1-20 sulfur atoms In the genus of the family, the block copolymer is a block copolymer of propylene and ethylene shown in CH2 = CH *; in addition, the polymerization of propylene strips is ⑴ 25t bis Toluene extracts the insoluble fraction (XΠ is above 99.0% by weight; ⑵ the isotactic pentad fraction measured by 13C nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy (IP> is above 98.096M; (3) the average bond of cislink The length (N) is more than 500; and (4) The average chain length of each component group (Nd is 800M) measured by the column method of (4) M xylene insolubles separately (please first «read the note on the back side $« and fill in this Page) -si installed · Alt • i private paper standard is in use • 鬭 家 样 准 (CNS) Λ4 specifications (210X297mm) 51 3i69〇9 ~ ——__, part of the patent application range A8 B8 C8 D8 The total of the groups is 10% or more. 6. The manufacturing method as described in item 5 of the patent application, wherein the step of polymerizing propylene using the polymerization * medium M includes step (1) preliminary polymerization M and steps (2) Proprietary polymerization of propylene. 7. For example, the method of applying patent patent item 6 *, in which propylene strip polymerization is ⑴ 25t: Xylene extracts insoluble fraction (XI> on 99.0 heavy Dong; M13C nuclear magnetic resonance The isotacticpntad score (IP) measured by the spectrum is above 98_5%; (¾ the waist The average spread length (N) is 500M; and (4) The average bond length (N,) of each partial group measured by the column method of (M) xylene insolubles separately is 30 weights. It should be more than 8%. 8. For example, the method of application of item 5 of the Lifan Garden, in which the insoluble fraction 0 (1) extracted from the propylene-based polymer polymerization system (O 25T in xylene) is at 99.0% by weight; ⑵ with 13C nuclear magnetic resonance The quintuple (18〇13 «: 14? 1 ^ 3 (1) fraction (1?) Measured by the spectrum is above 98.5%; (3) The average chain length (N) of the tandem is above 500 ; And (4) The total chain length (N,) of each partial group measured by the column method of xylene-insoluble fractions is 800 or more, the total of the partial groups is more than 30 weights. (Please read "Notes on the back of the $ item and then 4 copies to buy > T outfit .. • Order the Ministry of Economic Affairs Central Bureau of Rates Staff Consumer Cooperative, 2- *.? -F Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210X297mm) -52-
TW83104361A 1994-05-14 1994-05-14 Method for producing propylene-based polymer, catalyst component for propylene polymerization and method for producing the catalyst component TW316909B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
TW83104361A TW316909B (en) 1994-05-14 1994-05-14 Method for producing propylene-based polymer, catalyst component for propylene polymerization and method for producing the catalyst component

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
TW83104361A TW316909B (en) 1994-05-14 1994-05-14 Method for producing propylene-based polymer, catalyst component for propylene polymerization and method for producing the catalyst component

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
TW316909B true TW316909B (en) 1997-10-01

Family

ID=51566787

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
TW83104361A TW316909B (en) 1994-05-14 1994-05-14 Method for producing propylene-based polymer, catalyst component for propylene polymerization and method for producing the catalyst component

Country Status (1)

Country Link
TW (1) TW316909B (en)

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
AU690907B2 (en) Propylene polymer, process for producing the same, composition thereof, polymerization catalyst component, and process for producing the same
JP2000226478A (en) Polypropylene resin composition and injection molded product
EP0744415A1 (en) Solid titanium catalyst component, ethylene polymerization catalyst containing the same, and ethylene polymerization process
JP2008144155A (en) 4-methyl-1-pentene-based random copolymer, method for manufacturing it and composition comprising the copolymer
JP3719727B2 (en) Method for producing polyolefin having functional group at terminal
JP3088164B2 (en) Method for producing propylene-based block copolymer
JPH01156305A (en) Production of polypropylene
PT773240E (en) SOLID CATALYTIC COMPONENT FOR POLYMERIZATION OF OLEFINS AND CATALYST FOR POLYMERIZATION OF OLEFINS
JP3497080B2 (en) Method for producing catalyst component for polymerization of propylene polymer
JP4414506B2 (en) Crystalline polypropylene and molded article and film thereof
JP3279651B2 (en) Prepolymerization catalyst for olefin polymerization, catalyst for olefin polymerization, polymerization method of olefin, and olefin polymer
TW316909B (en) Method for producing propylene-based polymer, catalyst component for propylene polymerization and method for producing the catalyst component
JP2909201B2 (en) Method for producing polypropylene, polypropylene, polypropylene composition, and uses thereof
JP2988227B2 (en) Method for producing olefin polymer and catalyst for olefin polymerization
JP2984363B2 (en) Method for producing polypropylene, polypropylene, polypropylene composition, and uses thereof
JP3279654B2 (en) Propylene polymer particles
JPH06136054A (en) Production of propylene polymer
JP2001240634A (en) Method for producing propylene block copolymer
JP3688081B2 (en) Polypropylene resin composition
JPH037704A (en) Polypropylene having ultra-high-molecular weight and production thereof
JPH11269218A (en) Solid catalytic component for olefin polymer preparation, catalyst for olefin polymer preparation and preparation of olefin polymer
JPH07292022A (en) Propylene polymer, its production and its composition
WO2022042447A1 (en) Polypropylene composition, preparation method therefor, and article made therefrom
JP2000204111A (en) Polymerization of alpha-olefin and the resultant alpha- olefin polymer
EP0821012B1 (en) Propylene-based polymer, method for its production, composition thereof