TW297067B - - Google Patents

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Publication number
TW297067B
TW297067B TW085102764A TW85102764A TW297067B TW 297067 B TW297067 B TW 297067B TW 085102764 A TW085102764 A TW 085102764A TW 85102764 A TW85102764 A TW 85102764A TW 297067 B TW297067 B TW 297067B
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TW
Taiwan
Prior art keywords
composition
patent application
carpet
item
acid
Prior art date
Application number
TW085102764A
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Chinese (zh)
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Procter & Gamble
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Publication of TW297067B publication Critical patent/TW297067B/zh

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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C11ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
    • C11DDETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
    • C11D3/00Other compounding ingredients of detergent compositions covered in group C11D1/00
    • C11D3/16Organic compounds
    • C11D3/37Polymers
    • C11D3/3746Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
    • C11D3/3757(Co)polymerised carboxylic acids, -anhydrides, -esters in solid and liquid compositions
    • C11D3/3765(Co)polymerised carboxylic acids, -anhydrides, -esters in solid and liquid compositions in liquid compositions
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C11ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
    • C11DDETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
    • C11D3/00Other compounding ingredients of detergent compositions covered in group C11D1/00
    • C11D3/0005Other compounding ingredients characterised by their effect
    • C11D3/0031Carpet, upholstery, fur or leather cleansers
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C11ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
    • C11DDETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
    • C11D3/00Other compounding ingredients of detergent compositions covered in group C11D1/00
    • C11D3/16Organic compounds
    • C11D3/36Organic compounds containing phosphorus
    • C11D3/361Phosphonates, phosphinates or phosphonites
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C11ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
    • C11DDETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
    • C11D3/00Other compounding ingredients of detergent compositions covered in group C11D1/00
    • C11D3/16Organic compounds
    • C11D3/36Organic compounds containing phosphorus
    • C11D3/364Organic compounds containing phosphorus containing nitrogen
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C11ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
    • C11DDETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
    • C11D3/00Other compounding ingredients of detergent compositions covered in group C11D1/00
    • C11D3/39Organic or inorganic per-compounds
    • C11D3/3947Liquid compositions

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Detergent Compositions (AREA)
  • Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)

Description

五 . 經濟部中央標隼局員工消費合作社印製 發明説明( 技術領域 本發明係關於清潔地毯用之组合物之用途。 垄明之背景 由合成或天然纖維及其混人物所制4 , 、 /、w 口物所製成心地毯通常在住宅 及商業應用中用作地板之霜:¾:物。夂絲& ,, 傲心伋I物。各種類型之纖維可被用 於製造地毯,如聚酿胺及羊毛。 然而’與;I:否其係由天然或合成纖_製成無關之地毯在 與許多家庭物品接觸時,皆易受污染並著斑點。食物、脂 、油、飲料如咖啡、茶及清涼飲料,特別是含有酸性染料 者會造成在地毯上不易看到,通常爲深色斑點。又,纖維 會因髒粒子、黏土、灰塵、微粒狀污垢而變成污染,通接 觸並黏附至地毯之纖維《後者污垢時常以污垢之擴散層之 形式而非污點之形式出現,導致堆積,特別是堆積於所謂,, 交通尖峰區”如門邊,此乃由於地毯在該區之高度使用之故 有許多除斑點及污垢之地毯清潔組合物述於習知技藝中 。然而,對不同類型斑點及污垢之清潔性能,此等组合物 卻無法配合消費者之需求。事實上,此等地毯清涂劑組合 物對除去微粒狀污垢,特別是在所謂”交通尖峰區"則無法 令人充分滿意。 因此,本發明之目的爲提供微粒狀污垢自地毯之改良去 除,其方式爲,可應用於各種地毯清潔组合物,即,组合 物爲液體形式’粉末形式或顆粒形式。 頃發現,上述目的可藉調配包含螯合劑與懸污聚羧酸鹽 -4- (請先閲讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) r- 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) Α4洗格(210X297公釐) 83· 3. !0,〇〇〇 A7 A7 經濟部中央標準局員工消f'合作社印褽 B7 五、發明説明(2 ) " 一' 或聚胺聚合物之组合物而達成。事實上,該组合物可得優 異微粒狀污垢去除性能,尤其對發生於所謂"交通尖峰區" 之斑點及污垢之擴散層,即,對變成極難除去之斑點及污 垢。更特別的是,頃發現使用包含螯合劑,或螯合劑之組 合’連同懸污聚羧酸鹽或聚胺聚合物或其混合物之組合物 可對微粒狀污垢自地毯之去除造成增效效應。該螯合劑與 懸污聚羧酸鹽或聚胺聚合物之组合特別適用於水性地毯清 /絮組合物,其更包含活性氧之源,因而提供優異微粒狀污 垢去除性能,同時對其他類型之污垢及斑點如可漂白斑點 提供良好清潔性能。 本發明之一優點爲,其可應用於所有地毯類型,尤其精 細天然纖維而且對所有地毯染料類型皆安全,特別所用之 過敏性天然染料。 本發明之另一優點爲,其可直接應用在地毯而不會損害 地毯。此外,本發明之清潔作用一等到地毯清潔劑施至表 面即開始。事實上,本發明之地毯清潔组合物之使用不需 地毯之摩擦及/或刷栻。 下列文件爲可得地毯清潔組合物之代表性習知技藝。 W0 92/17634揭示一種自地毯纖維除去斑點之方法,其 包括將鹼性溶液(p Η = 7至10.5 )施至該地毯,該溶液係在使 用前將活性氧源之溶液與碳酸氫銨或碳酸銨及氟化烷基績 酸或其協調鹽之溶液混合而得。此專利申請案並未述及任 何螯合劑或懸污聚幾酸鹽或聚胺聚合物之使用,以及其組 合使用所導致之益處,於清潔地毯之組合物中,即,該組 -5 - 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) Α4規格(210X297公釐)~" ' 83. 3. 10 000 (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 裝. 訂 A7 B7 經濟部中央標隼局員工消费合作社印装 五、發明説明(3 ) 合物之改良微粒狀污垢去除性能。 US 3 607 760揭示一種特別適於除去寵物斑點之地毯清潔 液,該地毯清潔液包含過氧化氫、乙烯或二乙二醇之烴酸 、烴單元醇及E D T A。未揭示任何懸污聚合物。 EP-A-346 835揭示一種pH 7- I2之地毯清潔液,其包含水 溶性醇(C 1 - C 5 ),及氧化劑(過氧化氫)。未揭示任何螯合 劑或懸污聚合物。 、歐洲專利申請案93870161.2揭示一種安定性水性組合物 之使用,其包含活性氧之源,具有p Η爲1 - 6,供地毯之清 潔用。特別是,此案揭示該组合物更包含促淨劑系統之 全邵組合物,如胺基聚膦酸鹽之1至7重量。/ρ未揭示_任_ 何懸污聚合物。 發明之概述 本發明提供组合物之使用,其包含螯合劑或其混合物, 與懸污聚羧酸鹽或聚胺聚合物或其混合物之组合,供地毯 之清潔。 本發明更提供一種地毯之清潔方法,其中包含螯合劑與 懸污聚羧酸鹽或聚胺聚合物組合之組合物被施至該地毯, 其中該地毯視需要被摩擦及/或刷拭,且其中該組合物係 自該地毯除去。 除非另予指明,所有量、百分比及比率皆依全部組合物 以其純粹形式之重量提供。 發明之詳細説明 本發明提供一種组合物之使用,其包含螯合劑或其混合 -6 - ,尽錄从適用中國國家樣準(CNS ) Μ· ( am97公聲 83. 3. !〇,〇〇〇 (婧先閱讀背面之注意事項專填寫本萸) -s5. The description of the invention printed by the Employees ’Consumer Cooperative of the Central Standard Falcon Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs (Technical Field The present invention relates to the use of the composition for cleaning carpets. The background of the lamming is made of synthetic or natural fibers and their blends. 4, w Heart rugs made by mouth objects are usually used as frost for floors in residential and commercial applications: ¾: objects. 終 丝 & ,, proudly drawn I. Various types of fibers can be used to make carpets, such as poly Stuffed amine and wool. However, 'Yes; I: No. It is made of natural or synthetic fiber. Carpets are susceptible to contamination and spots when in contact with many household items. Food, fat, oil, beverages such as coffee , Tea and refreshing beverages, especially those containing acid dyes will cause them to be difficult to see on the carpet, usually dark spots. In addition, the fibers will become contaminated by dirty particles, clay, dust, particulate dirt, contact and adhesion To the fibers of the carpet "The latter dirt often appears in the form of a diffuse layer of dirt rather than in the form of stains, resulting in accumulation, especially in the so-called traffic peak area" such as the door, this is because the carpet is in the Because of the high use of the area, there are many carpet cleaning compositions for removing spots and dirt described in the conventional art. However, for the cleaning performance of different types of spots and dirt, these compositions cannot meet the needs of consumers. In fact These carpet cleaner compositions are not fully satisfactory for removing particulate dirt, especially in the so-called "traffic peak area". Therefore, the object of the present invention is to provide improved removal of particulate dirt from carpets, which The way is that it can be applied to various carpet cleaning compositions, that is, the composition is in a liquid form, a powder form or a granular form. It has been found that the above purpose can be seconded to contain a chelating agent and suspended polycarboxylate-4- (please first Read the precautions on the back and then fill out this page) r- This paper scale is applicable to the Chinese National Standard (CNS) Α4 wash grid (210X297mm) 83 · 3.! 0, 〇〇〇A7 A7 Employee consumption of the Central Standards Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs 'Cooperative printed B7 V. Description of invention (2) " one' or polyamine polymer composition. In fact, the composition can obtain excellent particulate dirt removal performance, especially for Born in the so-called " traffic peak area " spots and dirt diffusion layer, that is, spots and dirt that become extremely difficult to remove. More particularly, it is found that the use of a chelating agent or a combination of chelating agents together with suspension The combination of soiled polycarboxylate or polyamine polymer or mixtures thereof can have a synergistic effect on the removal of particulate soil from the carpet. The combination of the chelating agent and suspended soil polycarboxylate or polyamine polymer is particularly suitable for The water-based carpet cleaning / flock composition, which further contains a source of active oxygen, thus provides excellent particulate dirt removal performance, while providing good cleaning performance for other types of dirt and spots such as bleachable spots. It can be applied to all carpet types, especially fine natural fibers and is safe for all carpet dye types, especially allergic natural dyes. Another advantage of the present invention is that it can be applied directly to carpet without damaging the carpet. In addition, the cleaning effect of the present invention starts as soon as the carpet cleaner is applied to the surface. In fact, the use of the carpet cleaning composition of the present invention does not require carpet rubbing and / or brushing. The following documents are representative conventional techniques for obtaining carpet cleaning compositions. W0 92/17634 discloses a method for removing spots from carpet fibers, which includes applying an alkaline solution (p Η = 7 to 10.5) to the carpet, the solution is a solution of active oxygen source and ammonium bicarbonate or It is obtained by mixing ammonium carbonate and fluorinated alkyl gallic acid or its coordinate salt solution. This patent application does not mention the use of any chelating agent or suspended polyglycerate or polyamine polymer, and the benefits resulting from their combined use, in the composition for cleaning carpets, ie, the group -5- This paper scale is applicable to China National Standard (CNS) Α4 specification (210X297mm) ~ " '83. 3. 10 000 (please read the precautions on the back before filling out this page). Order A7 B7 Central Ministry of Economics Falcon Printed by the Bureau ’s Consumer Cooperatives V. Description of the invention (3) Improved particulate removal performance of the compound. US 3 607 760 discloses a carpet cleaning liquid particularly suitable for removing pet spots. The carpet cleaning liquid contains hydrogen peroxide, hydrocarbon acids of ethylene or diethylene glycol, hydrocarbon unit alcohols, and EDTA. No suspended polymer was revealed. EP-A-346 835 discloses a carpet cleaning solution of pH 7-I2, which contains a water-soluble alcohol (C 1-C 5), and an oxidizing agent (hydrogen peroxide). No chelating agent or suspended polymer is disclosed. European Patent Application 93870161.2 discloses the use of a stable aqueous composition, which contains a source of active oxygen and has a p Η of 1 to 6 for carpet cleaning. In particular, this case discloses that the composition further includes a full composition of the detergent system, such as 1 to 7 weights of amino polyphosphonate. / ρ does not reveal _ any _ any suspended polymer. SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION The present invention provides the use of a composition comprising a chelating agent or mixture thereof, and a combination of suspended polycarboxylate or polyamine polymer or mixture thereof for carpet cleaning. The present invention further provides a carpet cleaning method, wherein a composition comprising a chelating agent in combination with suspended polycarboxylate or polyamine polymer is applied to the carpet, wherein the carpet is rubbed and / or brushed as needed, and The composition is removed from the carpet. Unless otherwise specified, all amounts, percentages, and ratios are provided in the pure form of the weight of the entire composition. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION The present invention provides the use of a composition, which contains a chelating agent or a mixture of 6-6, from the applicable Chinese National Standards (CNS) Μ · (am97 public sound 83. 3. 〇, 〇〇 〇 (Jing first read the precautions on the back and fill out this cornel) -s

經濟部中央標準局員工消費合作.i印裝 A7 B7 五'發明説明(4 ) 物,與懸污聚羧酸鹽或聚胺聚合物或其混合物之組合,供 地毯之清潔,藉以改良對微粒狀污垢去除之性能。依照本 發明,所用之组合物可爲液體形式或顆粒形式或粉末形式 0 改良之微粒狀污垢去除之性能,,意指藉使用包含螯合劑 連同懸污聚羧酸鹽或聚胺聚合物之地毯清潔组合物達成之 微粒狀污垢自地毯之去除被改良,若與藉使用該組合物所 得之微粒狀污垢而不用任何螯合劑及/或任何懸污聚羧酸 鹽或聚胺聚合物之去除比較。特別是,意外地發現爲微粒 狀污垢去除性能之增效效應係與螯合劑與懸污聚羧酸鹽或 聚胺聚合物之组合相關。&quot;微粒狀污垢&quot;意指任何在地毯上 可發現之微粒狀性質之污垢或斑點,例如,黏土、污泥、 灰塵、泥土、混凝土等。 依照本發明,本發明之组合物包含螯合劑或其混合物作 爲第一必要成份。所用之適當螯合劑包括膦酸鹽螯合劑、 胺基幾酸鹽螯合劑及多官能取代之芳香族螯合劑。 所用之適當膦酸鹽螯合劑包括有機胺膦酸鹽化合物,如 胺基伸燒基聚(膦酸伸烷酯)、鹼金屬乙烷^羥基二膦酸鹽 、氮基三亞甲基膦酸鹽、乙二胺四亞甲基膦酸鹽及二乙三 胺五亞甲基膦酸鹽。膦酸鹽化-合物可以其酸形式或作爲不 同陽離子之鹽呈現在一些或所有其官能性上。所用之較佳 騰酸鹽螯合劑爲二乙三胺五亞甲基膦酸鹽。該膦酸鹽整合 劑爲市面上可得者_,來自Monsanto公司,.商品名稱爲 DEQUEST 。 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) A4規格(210 X 29?公釐) 83. 3· !〇·〇〇〇 .1r-1·-----/ 裝----.—1T------- f靖先叼讀背面之注意亨!?#填馬本頁) 五、發明説明(5 A7 B7 經濟部中央標準局員工消费合作社印製 所用之適當胺基叛酸鹽餐合劑括 經基乙二胺三乙酸 :乙:知四乙酸鹽、N- -Γ ® - 7 乙鲛鹽、乙二胺四丙酸鹽、 -乙四如-乙故鹽、二乙三胺五乙酸鹽 、驗金屬、錄及其取代録鹽。 乙甘油西曰 所用之適當多官能取代 … ^ . 万香秩螯合劑被述於給予 Conner寺人〈美國專利3 8 12 〇44,1974 予 此類酸形式之較佳化合物爲二 ^日么^。 -3 5 -二硫笨。 幺基一奴笨,如1,2 -二羥基 所用心較佳生物可降解的 ^ ,„pnnQ„, ^ ^ 赏〇 J馬乙一胺二琥珀酸鹽 、、疋[S’S]異構物,.如美國專利4,7〇4,233, 1987年11月3日,給予Hartman及perkins所述。 本發明之组合物以其純粹形式可包含〇〇1至5重量%整人 劑或其混合物之全部组合物,較佳爲〇〇5至3重量%,更佳 爲0.1至1重量%。 本發明I組合物包含懸冷聚羧酸鹽或聚胺聚合物或其混 合物作爲弟二必要成份。 可依,,,、本發明使用熟悉此技藝者已知之任何懸污聚羧酸 鹽聚合物,例如,均或共聚合聚幾酸或其鹽,包括聚丙烯 酸鹽及順丁烯二酸酐及/或丙烯酸之共聚物等。事實上, 該懸污聚羧酸鹽聚合物可藉聚合或共聚合適當不飽和單體 而製備,較佳以其酸形式。可被聚合以形成適當聚合聚羧 酸鹽之不飽和單體酸包括丙烯酸、順丁烯二酸(或順丁烯二 酸酐)、反丁烯二酸、分解烏頭酸、烏頭酸、甲基延胡索酸 、檸康酸及亞甲基丙二酸。不含羧酸基如乙烯甲醚、笨乙 -8 - 匕紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) A4規格(210X297公釐) 83. 3.10,000 (請先閲讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 裝. 訂 經濟部中央標準局員工消费合作社印裝 A7 B7 五、發明説明(6 ) 烯、乙#等之單體段之聚合聚羧酸鹽之存在爲適當,但其 限制條件爲該段不會構成超過約4 〇重量%。 特別適 ^ t合聚知紅鹽可自丙烯酸衍生。可用之該以丙 烯酸爲基料之聚合物爲聚合丙烯酸之水溶性鹽。該聚合物 以酸形式之平均分子量之範圍較佳約爲2 〇〇〇至1〇 〇〇〇,更 佳約爲4,000至7,〇〇〇,最佳約爲4 〇〇〇至5 〇〇〇。該丙烯酸聚 合物之水溶性鹽可包括,例如,鹼金屬、銨及取代銨鹽。 此類之可溶性聚合物爲已知材料。此類聚丙烯酸鹽在清潔 劑組合物内之使用被揭示於,例如,Diehl,美國專利 3,308,067,1967 年 3 月 7 曰。 以丙烯酸/順丁烯二酸爲基料之共聚物亦可被用作較佳 懸污聚羧酸聚合物。該材料包括丙烯酸與順丁稀二酸之共 聚物之水溶性鹽《該共聚物以酸形式之平均分子量之範圍 約爲2,000至100,000 ’更佳約爲5,〇〇〇至75,〇〇〇,最佳約爲 7,000至65,000。丙烯酸對順丁晞二酸段在該共聚物中之比 率通常約爲3 0 : 1至約1 : 1,更佳約爲1 〇 : 1至2 :丄。該 丙締酸/順丁烯二酸共聚物之水溶性鹽可包括,例如,驗 金屬、銨及取代銨鹽。此類之水溶性丙烯酸/順丁烯二酸 共聚物爲已知材料’其被述於歐洲專利申請案669 15, 1982年1 2月1 5日公告。特佳者爲具有平均分子量約爲 7 0,0 0 0之順丁稀一紅/丙缔酸之共聚物。該共聚物爲自 BASF公司可得,商品名稱爲SOKALAN CP5。 可使用任何懸污聚胺聚合物。所用之特別適當之聚胺聚 合物爲具有聚烷氧部份之聚合物,其爲貌氧化聚胺。該材 -9- 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標隼(CNS ) A4g ( 210X297公釐) 83. 3, 10,000 • I - . ---*---I I 一 裝------訂 (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) A7 B7 五、發明説明( 料可便利地被表示爲具有重複單元之經驗結構之分子: ——lN —---__ΠΙ π 胺形式 (烷氧) 及 R1 [Ν + η ηΧ* 四級銨化 (.烷氧) — — I.-----^ 神衣一- (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 其中,R爲烴基’通常具有2至6個碳原子;Rl可爲C _ c20烴;垸氧基爲乙氧基、丙氧基等,#2至3〇,最佳^ 1P至20 ; n爲至少2,,較佳爲2至29,最佳爲3至5之整數 ;及乂·爲陰離子如画化物或甲基硫酸鹽,自四級銨化反應 造成。 . 所用之最佳聚胺爲所謂乙氧化聚乙胺,即,氧化乙烯與 乙亞胺之聚合反應產物,具有通式: (EtO)Employee consumption cooperation of the Central Bureau of Standards of the Ministry of Economic Affairs. I printed A7 B7 Five's invention description (4), combined with suspended polycarboxylates or polyamine polymers or mixtures thereof, for carpet cleaning, to improve particle size The performance of removing dirt. According to the present invention, the composition used may be in liquid form or granular form or powder form. The improved performance of particulate soil removal means that by using a carpet containing a chelating agent together with suspended polycarboxylate or polyamine polymer The removal of particulate dirt achieved by the cleaning composition from the carpet is improved if compared with the removal of particulate dirt obtained by using the composition without any chelating agent and / or any suspended polycarboxylate or polyamine polymer . In particular, it was unexpectedly found that the synergistic effect of particulate soil removal performance is related to the combination of chelating agent and suspended polycarboxylate or polyamine polymer. &quot; Particulate dirt &quot; means any dirt or spots of particulate nature that can be found on carpets, such as clay, sludge, dust, dirt, concrete, etc. According to the present invention, the composition of the present invention contains a chelating agent or a mixture thereof as the first essential component. Suitable chelating agents to be used include phosphonate chelating agents, amino chiral chelating agents and polyfunctionally substituted aromatic chelating agents. Suitable phosphonate chelating agents used include organic amine phosphonate compounds, such as amine-based polyalkylene phosphonates, alkali metal ethane hydroxy bisphosphonates, nitrogen-based trimethylene phosphonates, Ethylenediamine tetramethylene phosphonate and diethylenetriamine pentamethylene phosphonate. The phosphonate compound may exhibit some or all of its functionality in its acid form or as a salt of a different cation. The preferred tenate chelating agent used is diethylenetriamine pentamethylene phosphonate. The phosphonate integrators are available on the market, from Monsanto, under the trade name DEQUEST. This paper scale is applicable to the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210 X 29? Mm) 83. 3 ·! 〇 · 〇〇〇.1r-1 · ----- / installed ----.- 1T- ------ f Jingxian read the note on the back! ? #Fill in this page) Fifth, the description of the invention (5 A7 B7 Appropriate amine-based acid salt meal mixture used for printing by the Employee Consumer Cooperative of the Central Bureau of Standards of the Ministry of Economic Affairs includes ethoxylated ethylenediamine triacetic acid: B: known tetraacetate N- -Γ ®-7 ethyl shark salt, ethylenediamine tetrapropionate, -ethanetetraru-ethyl salt, diethylenetriaminepentaacetate, metal test, record and its replacement record. Appropriate multifunctional substitutions used ... ^. Wanxiang rank chelating agent is described in Conner Temple <US Patent 3 8 12 〇44, 1974. The preferred compound for such acid form is di ^^^^ 3 5 -Dithiobenes. Unitary-studiben, such as 1,2-dihydroxy, is better biodegradable ^, "pnnQ", ^ ^ reward 〇J ethylenediamine disuccinate, 疋 [S'S] Isomers, as described in US Pat. No. 4,704,233, November 3, 1987, given to Hartman and Perkins. The composition of the present invention in its pure form may contain 001 to 5% by weight of a wholeness agent or The total composition of the mixture is preferably from 0.05 to 3% by weight, more preferably from 0.1 to 1% by weight. The composition of the present invention I comprises a suspension-cooled polycarboxylate Polyamine polymers or mixtures thereof are necessary components of the second brother. According to the invention, any suspended polycarboxylate polymers known to those skilled in the art are used in the present invention, for example, homo- or copolymerized polychiric acid or its salts , Including copolymers of polyacrylate and maleic anhydride and / or acrylic acid, etc. In fact, the suspended polycarboxylate polymer can be prepared by polymerizing or copolymerizing appropriate unsaturated monomers, preferably Acid form. Unsaturated monomeric acids that can be polymerized to form suitably polymerized polycarboxylates include acrylic acid, maleic acid (or maleic anhydride), fumaric acid, decomposed aconitic acid, aconitic acid, Methyl fumaric acid, citraconic acid and methylene malonic acid. Does not contain carboxylic acid groups such as vinyl methyl ether, stupid-8-Dagger paper size is applicable to China National Standard (CNS) A4 specifications (210X297 mm) 83. 3.10 , 000 (please read the precautions on the back before filling in this page) Pack. Order A7 B7 printed by the Staff Consumer Cooperative of the Central Bureau of Standards of the Ministry of Economic Affairs 5. Invention Description (6) Polymerized polycarboxylates of monomers such as olefin and B # The presence of acid salt is appropriate, but its restrictions This segment does not constitute more than about 40% by weight. It is particularly suitable that the red salt can be derived from acrylic acid. The polymer based on acrylic acid can be a water-soluble salt of polymerized acrylic acid. The average molecular weight of the acid form preferably ranges from about 2,000 to 10,000, more preferably from about 4,000 to 7,000, and most preferably from about 4,000 to 5,000. The acrylic acid Water-soluble salts of polymers may include, for example, alkali metal, ammonium and substituted ammonium salts. Soluble polymers of this type are known materials. The use of such polyacrylates in detergent compositions is disclosed in, for example, Diehl , US Patent 3,308,067, March 7, 1967. Copolymers based on acrylic acid / maleic acid can also be used as preferred suspended polycarboxylic acid polymers. The material includes a water-soluble salt of a copolymer of acrylic acid and maleic acid. The average molecular weight of the copolymer in the acid form ranges from about 2,000 to 100,000 ', more preferably from about 5,000 to 75,000. , The best is about 7,000 to 65,000. The ratio of acrylic acid to maleic acid segment in the copolymer is usually about 30: 1 to about 1: 1, more preferably about 10: 1 to 2: 2. The water-soluble salts of the acrylic acid / maleic acid copolymer may include, for example, metal detectors, ammonium and substituted ammonium salts. Such water-soluble acrylic acid / maleic acid copolymers are known materials. They are described in European Patent Application No. 669 15, published on February 15, 1982. Particularly preferred is a copolymer of maleic acid / acrylic acid having an average molecular weight of about 7,000. The copolymer is available from BASF Corporation and has the trade name SOKALAN CP5. Any suspended polyamine polymer can be used. A particularly suitable polyamine polymer used is a polymer having a polyalkoxy moiety, which is a top oxide polyamine. The material -9- This paper scale is suitable for China National Standard Falcon (CNS) A4g (210X297mm) 83. 3, 10,000 • I-. --- * --- II One set ------ order (please Read the precautions on the back before filling in this page) A7 B7 5. Description of the invention (It can be conveniently expressed as a molecule with an empirical structure of repeating units: ——lN —-__ ΠΙ π amine form (alkoxy) and R1 [Ν + η ηΧ * quaternary ammonium (.alkoxy) — — I .----- ^ Shenyiyi- (please read the precautions on the back before filling in this page) where R is a hydrocarbon group 'usually Has 2 to 6 carbon atoms; Rl may be a C_c20 hydrocarbon; alkyloxy is ethoxy, propoxy, etc., # 2 to 3〇, the best ^ 1P to 20; n is at least 2, preferably It is from 2 to 29, preferably an integer from 3 to 5; and q is an anion such as a picture compound or methyl sulfate, resulting from the quaternary ammonization reaction. The best polyamine used is the so-called ethoxylated polyethylamine , That is, the polymerization product of ethylene oxide and ethyleneimine, has the general formula: (EtO)

[N CH2 CH2 η Ν (Et〇)y 經濟部中央樣準局員工消費合作社印製[N CH2 CH2 η Ν (Et〇) y Printed by the Employee Consumer Cooperative of the Central Prototype Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs

I (EtO)y (EtO)y 其中y = 2 - 3 0。所用之特佳者爲乙氧化聚乙胺,特別是乙氧 化四乙五胺及四級銨化乙氧化六亞甲二胺,。 10- 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) A4说格(210X297公着) 83. 3. 10,000 五 '發明説明(8 A7 B7 經濟部中央橾準局員工消費合作社印製 依照本發明之清潔地毯用之組合物以其純粹形式可包本 0 · 〇 5至1 0重量%懸污聚羧酸鹽或聚胺聚合物或其混合=二 全部组合物,較佳爲〇_丨至5重量%,更佳爲〇」至2重量% ’最佳爲0.2至1.5重量%。 對綠’亏聚叛1¾鹽或聚胺聚合物及螯合劑之所述濃度較佳 爲,在此等濃度下,以最經濟方式可得最大性能。又,在 此等濃度下,組合物會留在地毯上之殘餘物之量被降至最 小。 本發明更提供清潔地毯用之组合物,其更包含活性氧之 源。在一較佳具體例中,該组合物爲液態组合物。後者液 怨組合物根據總清潔性能爲特別有效。事實上,依照本發 明之地毯清潔用之較佳组合物在清潔擴散污垢(微粒狀冷垢) 方面特別有效,其易於在所謂&quot;交通尖峰區••内堆積,而且 在提供良好清潔性能方面對其他類型斑點或污垢,即,對 斑點如咖啡、飲料、食物等特別有效。 與液態组合物相關之另一優點,當其包含活性氧之源, 其爲該组合物具安定性。因此,該等组合物便於消費者使 用。事實上’依照本發明之地毯清潔用之該液態組合物在 使用前不需要p Η調整,並可在使用前長期儲存。 因此,依照本發明之地毯清潔用之组合物之任選但較佳 成份爲活性氧之源。依照本發明之較佳源爲過氧化氫或其 源。如本文所用,過氧化氫源意指任何化合物,當該化合 物與水接觸時,其會產生過氧化氫。所用之適當過氧化氫 之水溶性源包括過碳酸鹽、金屬過氧化物及過硼酸鹽。 -11 - 本紙張尺度適用中國國家榡芈(CNS ) Α4規格(210Χ297公釐) 83· 3. !0,〇〇〇 --------f 裳-- (請先閲讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) Λ 2ΰ?〇β7 Α7 Β7 五、發明説明(9 經; 濟 部 中 標 準 Μ 員 工 消 f 合 作 社 印 % 另外,其他類型之過氧化物可被用作過氧化氫及其源之 替代物,或與過氧化氫及其源之組合。適當類型包括二烷 基過氧化物、二醯基過氧化物、預形成之過羧酸、過硫酸 鹽、有機及無機過氧化物及/或氫過氧化物。 因此,所用之组合物包含0.1至1 5重量%,較佳爲0.5至 1 0重量%,最佳爲1至5重量。/。活性氧於該组合物中之全部 組合物。 如本文所用,活性氧濃度指具有氧化値爲0之元素氧之百 分比濃度,當過氧化物化合物之過氧化物官能性被完全還 原成氧化物時,還原成水之氧將會化學計量地相等於指定 過氧化物化合物之指定百分比濃度。依照本發明之活性氧 源可增加組合物除去著色斑點、損壞惡臭分子及殺死細菌 之能力。 可得氧之濃度可藉習知方法,如供滴定法、高猛酸鉀滴 宋法及鈽滴定法測定。該等方法及適當方法之選擇標準被 述於,例如,”過氧化氫”,W.C. Shumb, C.N. Satterfield 及 R.L. Wentworth,Reinhold 印刷公司,紐約,1955 .,及&quot;有機 過氧化物”,Daniel Swern, Editor Wiley Int. Science, 1970 o 用於依照本發明之组合物之適當有機及無機過氧化物/ 氫過氧化物包括二醯基及二烷基過氧化物/氫過氧化物如 二苯甲醯基過氧化物、第三丁基氫過氧化物、二月桂醯過 氧化物、二茴香過氧化物、過硫酸及其混合物。依照本發 明之組合物包含0至1 5 %,較佳爲0.005至1 0 %該有機過氧 12 本紙張又度適用中國國家橾準(CNS ) A4規格(210X297公釐) 83. 3. 10,000 (請先W讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) Α7 Β7 經濟部中央標準局員工消費合作杜印製 五、發明説明(10 ) 化物。 用於依照本發明之地毯清潔用组合物之適當預形成過氧 酸包括二過氧十二碳二酸DPDA、錳過酞酸、過月桂酸、 過冬甲酸一過乳壬一 fee及其混合物。依照本發明之地毯 清潔用之组合物以其純粹形式包含〇至i 5 %,較佳爲〇.0〇5 至1 0 %該預形成過氧酸。 視需要而定’組合物會附加地包含〇至3 〇 %,較佳爲2至 20%過1¾先貝,即,在與過氧化氫反應時之化合物產生過 氧酸。適用於本發明之過酸先質之例可被發現於酐類、醯 胺類、亞胺類及醋類,如乙醯三乙基檸檬酸酯(A T C )、四 乙酿基乙一胺(TAED )、琥拍或順丁缔二—酸奸之類型中。 組合物之p Η可爲1至1 4。在較佳具體例中,其中組合物 包含活性氧之源,達到良好過氧化氫安定性之推薦ρ Η範圍 爲1至9,較佳在ρ Η 1與8之間,更佳在ρ Η 2與7之間。因 此,組合物可進一步包含酸以調整ρ Η。另外,有些酸可具 有優點爲,其可藉與過氧化氫在原處反應形成對應過酸之 小濃度,因而增強组合物之總性能。此等酸可被進一步選 擇,俾可具有螯合及/或促淨性。可用於此等目的之本發 明之酸可爲有機或無機酸,較佳爲有機酸,如擰檬酸、順 丁烯二酸、草酸琥珀酸及酒石酸或無機酸如硫酸。 組合物可進一步包含許多添加化合物,如界面活化劑、 促淨劑系統、溶劑、香料、染料、泡沫抑制劑、酶、光漂 白劑及其他次要物。在較佳具體例中,其中组合物包含活 性氧.之源’選擇任選成份,使.其與該活性氧之源相容。例 -13- 本紙浪尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) Α4規格(210X297公度) 83. 3. 10,000 !-» I - 1— I .^ϋ I 11 - 1 I- - I II | I 1 (請先Μ讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 訂 五、發明说明(”) A7 B7 經 濟 中 央. 標 準 局 員 工 消 費 合 作 社 印 製 如,在低濃度下使用染料以防斑污。適用之溶劑可選自辛 醇、異丙醇、丙醇及糠醇。 適用之界面活化劑爲習知技藝並包括陰離子、非離子、 兩性離子及陽離子界面活化劑及其混合物。適用之界面活 化劑可與過氧化氫及其源相容。 可使用之陰離子界面活化劑包括烷基取代之苯磺酸鹽、 鹼金屬烷基磺酸鹽、鹼金屬烷基硫酸鹽及鹼金屬烷醚硫酸 鹽’衍生自’例如,脂昉醇及烷基酚者、鹼金屬鏈烷磺酸 鹽、鹼金屬烯烴磺酸鹽及鹼金屬磺基琥珀酸鹽及烷基琥珀 酸鹽之鹼金屬鹽,藉以較佳爲鈉鹽、烷基羧酸鹽及烷基醚 羧酸鹽。 _ 可使用之非離子界面活化劑包括任何液態或固態乙氧基 化c6-c24脂肪醇非離子界面活化劑、烷基丙氧化物及其混 合物、脂肪酸(^-(:以燒醇酿胺、c6-c20聚乙二醇醚、具 有分子量1000至80000之聚乙二醇及c6-c24胺氧化物、葡 萄糖驢胺、院基?比哈燒酮 '恭菜檢。 •所用之適當陽離子界面活化劑包括式+之四 級銨化合物,其中Ri,R2及R3爲曱基,114爲C12_l5烷基 ,或其中尺丨爲乙基或羥基乙基,R2及R3爲曱基而尺4爲 C 1 2 . 1 5 燒基。 兩性離子界面活化劑亦爲本文所用之適當任選物。適當 兩性離子界面活化劑包括脂肪族四級錄、辚及疏化合物之 衍生物,其中脂肪部份可爲直鏈或分支鏈,且其中脂肪族 取代基之一包含約8至約24個碳原子及另一取代基包含至 -14 - 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準.(CNS〉( 2l〇x297公釐) 3. 10,000 .-----—— (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 訂 經濟部中夬樣準局員工消費合作社印製 A7 ____!Z___ 五 '發明説明(12 ) 少一陰離子水溶基。特佳之兩性離子材料爲乙氧基化銨磺 皱鹽及硫酸鹽,揭示於美國專利3,925,262,Langhlin等人 ,-1975 年 12 月 9 日公告及 3,929,678,,Laughlin 等人, 1975年1 2月3 0曰公告。依照本發明之组合物包含〇至2 〇 % 兩性離子界面活化劑。 組合物包含〇. 0 1至7 0重量%,較佳爲〇丨至5 〇重量%。該 界面活化劑之全部组合物。 組合物可進一步包含一促淨劑系統。任何習知促淨劑系 統皆適用於此。所用之適當促淨劑包括檸檬酸,較佳以水 落性鹽之形式,式r-ch(cooh)ch2(cooh)之琥珀酸之 衍生物’其中R爲c10.2()烷基或烯基,較佳爲c12_16,或 其中R可被經基、硫代次硫酸或砜取代基取代。特定例包 括月桂基琥抬酸鹽、肉豆蔻基琥珀酸鹽、棕櫊基琥珀酸鹽 、2 -十二碳烯基琥始酸.鹽' 2 -十四碳烯基琥珀酸鹽。琥珀 酸促淨劑較佳以其水溶性鹽之形式使用,包括鈉、鉀、銨 及燒醇按鹽。 其他適當促淨劑爲氧二琥珀酸鹽及酒石酸單琥珀酸鹽與 酒石二破珀酸之混合物,如美國專利4,663,〇7丨所示。 所用之其他適當促淨劑爲脂肪酸促淨劑,包括飽和或不 .飽和c 1 〇 - 1 8脂防酸,及對應包。較佳飽和種類在烷鏈中具 有1 2至1 6個碳原子。較佳不飽和脂肪酸爲油酸。 所用之較佳促淨劑系統係由上述檸檬酸、脂肪酸及琥珀 酸衍生物之混合物所組成。組合物較佳包含〇至丨〇重量0/。 ,更佳爲1至7重量%促淨劑系統之純粹全部組合物。 -15- 本紙張^度適用中國國家揉準(CNS ) A4規格(210X297公釐) 83. 3.10,000I (EtO) y (EtO) y where y = 2-3 0. The particularly preferred ones are ethoxylated polyethyleneamines, especially ethoxylated tetraethylenepentamine and quaternary ammonium ethoxylated hexamethylenediamine. 10- This paper scale is applicable to the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 Saoge (210X297 publication) 83. 3. 10,000 Five 'Description of Invention (8 A7 B7 Printed clean carpets according to the present invention by the Employee Consumer Cooperative of Central Central Bureau of Economics of the Ministry of Economic Affairs The composition used in its pure form can contain 0.5% to 10% by weight of suspended polycarboxylate or polyamine polymer or a mixture thereof = two total compositions, preferably from 0% to 5% by weight , More preferably from 0 "to 2% by weight, and most preferably from 0.2 to 1.5% by weight. The concentration of the" green "oligomerization salt or polyamine polymer and chelating agent is preferably at these concentrations, Maximum performance can be obtained in the most economical manner. Also, at these concentrations, the amount of residues left on the carpet by the composition is minimized. The present invention also provides a composition for cleaning carpets, which further contains active oxygen The source. In a preferred embodiment, the composition is a liquid composition. The latter liquid composition is particularly effective based on the overall cleaning performance. In fact, the preferred composition for carpet cleaning according to the present invention spreads in cleaning Particularly effective in dirt (particulate cold scale) It is easy to accumulate in the so-called &quot; traffic peak area ••, and it is particularly effective against other types of spots or dirt in terms of providing good cleaning performance, that is, spots such as coffee, drinks, food, etc. Another related to liquid compositions Advantages, when it contains a source of active oxygen, it is stable for the composition. Therefore, these compositions are convenient for consumers to use. In fact, the liquid composition for carpet cleaning according to the present invention is not required before use p Η is adjusted and can be stored for a long time before use. Therefore, the optional but preferred ingredient of the composition for carpet cleaning according to the present invention is a source of active oxygen. The preferred source according to the present invention is hydrogen peroxide or Source. As used herein, a source of hydrogen peroxide means any compound that generates hydrogen peroxide when it comes in contact with water. Suitable water-soluble sources of hydrogen peroxide include percarbonate, metal peroxide and Perborate. -11-This paper scale is applicable to the Chinese National Fang (CNS) Α4 specification (210Χ297 mm) 83 · 3.! 0, 〇〇〇 -------- f skirt-- (please first Read the back (Notes and then fill out this page) Λ 2ΰ? 〇β7 Α7 Β7 V. Description of the invention (9 Jing; Ministry of Economic Affairs Standard Μ Employee consumption f Cooperative Society% In addition, other types of peroxides can be used as hydrogen peroxide and A substitute for the source, or a combination with hydrogen peroxide and its source. Suitable types include dialkyl peroxides, diacyl peroxides, preformed percarboxylic acids, persulfates, organic and inorganic peroxides And / or hydroperoxide. Therefore, the composition used contains 0.1 to 15% by weight, preferably 0.5 to 10% by weight, most preferably 1 to 5% by weight. All compositions. As used herein, active oxygen concentration refers to the percentage concentration of elemental oxygen with an oxidation value of 0. When the peroxide functionality of the peroxide compound is completely reduced to an oxide, the oxygen reduced to water will Stoichiometrically equal to the specified percentage concentration of the specified peroxide compound. The active oxygen source according to the present invention can increase the ability of the composition to remove colored spots, damage malodorous molecules and kill bacteria. The concentration of available oxygen can be determined by known methods, such as titration, potassium permanganate titration, and plutonium titration. Selection criteria for these methods and appropriate methods are described in, for example, "Hydrogen Peroxide", WC Shumb, CN Satterfield and RL Wentworth, Reinhold Printing Company, New York, 1955., and "Organic Peroxide", Daniel Swern , Editor Wiley Int. Science, 1970 o Suitable organic and inorganic peroxides / hydroperoxides for compositions according to the present invention include diacyl and dialkyl peroxides / hydroperoxides such as dibenzoyl Acyl peroxide, tert-butyl hydroperoxide, dilaurate peroxide, dianisole peroxide, persulfuric acid, and mixtures thereof. The composition according to the present invention contains 0 to 15%, preferably 0.005 to 10% of the organic peroxide 12 This paper is again applicable to the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210X297 mm) 83. 3. 10,000 (please read the precautions on the back before filling this page) Α7 Β7 Du Printed by the Consumer Cooperation of the Central Standards Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs 5. Description of the invention (10) Chemicals. Appropriate preformed peroxyacids for the carpet cleaning composition according to the invention include diperoxydodecanedioic acid DPDA, manganese Perphthalic acid, moon Acid, perid formic acid-permammone-fee and mixtures thereof. The composition for carpet cleaning according to the present invention contains in its pure form 0 to i 5%, preferably 0.005 to 10% of the preform Peroxyacids. 'The composition will additionally contain 0 to 30%, preferably 2 to 20%, over 1¾ cibel, as required, that is, the compound that reacts with hydrogen peroxide generates peroxyacid. Examples of peracid precursors in the present invention can be found in anhydrides, amides, imines, and vinegars, such as acetyltriethyl citrate (ATC), tetraethyl ethylenediamine (TAED) , Succulent or cis-butadiene-acid type. The p Η of the composition can be from 1 to 14. In a preferred embodiment, the composition contains a source of active oxygen to achieve good hydrogen peroxide stability The recommended ρ Η range is 1 to 9, preferably between ρ Η 1 and 8, more preferably between ρ Η 2 and 7. Therefore, the composition may further include an acid to adjust ρ Η. In addition, some acids may It has the advantage that it can react in situ with hydrogen peroxide to form a small concentration of the corresponding peracid, thus enhancing the overall performance of the composition. The acid can be further selected so as to have chelating and / or purifying properties. The acid of the present invention that can be used for these purposes can be an organic or inorganic acid, preferably an organic acid, such as citric acid, maleic acid Acids, oxalic acid succinic acid and tartaric acid or inorganic acids such as sulfuric acid. The composition may further contain many additional compounds such as interfacial activators, detergent systems, solvents, fragrances, dyes, foam inhibitors, enzymes, photobleaches and other In a preferred embodiment, wherein the composition contains a source of active oxygen, select optional ingredients to make it compatible with the source of active oxygen. Example-13- This paper wave scale applies the Chinese National Standard (CNS) Α4 specification (210X297 degrees) 83. 3. 10,000!-»I-1— I. ^ Ϋ I 11-1 I--I II | I 1 ( Please read the precautions on the back and then fill out this page) Order V. Description of the invention (") A7 B7 Economic Central. Printed by the Bureau of Standards’ Staff Consumer Cooperative. For example, use dyes at low concentrations to prevent stains. Suitable solvents can be It is selected from octanol, isopropanol, propanol, and furfuryl alcohol. Suitable interface activators are conventional techniques and include anionic, nonionic, zwitterionic, and cationic interface activators and mixtures thereof. Suitable interface activators can be combined with peroxide Hydrogen is compatible with its source. Anionic interface activators that can be used include alkyl-substituted benzene sulfonates, alkali metal alkyl sulfonates, alkali metal alkyl sulfates and alkali metal alkyl ether sulfates "derived from" for example , Lipid alcohols and alkylphenols, alkali metal alkane sulfonates, alkali metal olefin sulfonates and alkali metal salts of alkali metal sulfosuccinates and alkyl succinates, preferably sodium salts, Alkyl carboxylate and alkyl ether carboxylate. _ The non-ionic interface activators used include any liquid or solid ethoxylated non-ionic interface activator of C6-C24 fatty alcohols, alkyl propoxides and their mixtures, fatty acids (^-(: to burn alcohol amine, c6- c20 polyethylene glycol ether, polyethylene glycol with a molecular weight of 1000 to 80,000 and c6-c24 amine oxide, glucose donkey amine, sylphine? Biha burning ketone 'Kingcai inspection. • Suitable cationic interface activators used include The quaternary ammonium compound of formula +, wherein Ri, R2 and R3 are methyl, 114 is C12_15 alkyl, or wherein the ruler is ethyl or hydroxyethyl, R2 and R3 are methyl and ruler 4 is C 1 2. 1 5 burnt group. Zwitterionic interface activator is also a suitable option for use herein. Suitable zwitterionic interface activators include derivatives of aliphatic quaternary, 辚 and sparse compounds, where the fatty portion may be linear or Branched chain, and one of the aliphatic substituents contains about 8 to about 24 carbon atoms and the other substituent contains up to -14-This paper scale is applicable to the Chinese national standard. (CNS> (2l〇x297 mm) 3. 10,000 .--------- (please read the notes on the back before filling this page) Printed A7 ____! Z___ Five's description of the invention by the Ministry of Economic Affairs, China Consumer Standards Cooperative Staff Consumer Cooperative (12) One less anionic water-soluble base. The particularly preferred zwitterionic materials are ethoxylated ammonium sulfonate and sulfate, which are revealed in U.S. Patent 3,925,262, Langhlin et al., Published on December 9, 1975 and 3,929,678, Laughlin et al., Published on February 30, 1975. The composition according to the present invention contains 0 to 20% zwitterionic interface activation Agent. The composition contains 0.01 to 70% by weight, preferably 0 to 50% by weight. The entire composition of the interface activator. The composition may further include a detergent system. Any conventional detergent system is suitable for this. Suitable cleansing agents used include citric acid, preferably in the form of water-falling salts, derivatives of succinic acid of the formula r-ch (cooh) ch2 (cooh) 'where R is c10.2 () alkyl or alkenyl , Preferably c12_16, or wherein R may be substituted with a substituent, thiosulfuric acid or sulfone. Specific examples include lauryl succinate, myristyl succinate, palmitoyl succinate, 2-dodecenyl succinic acid. Salt '2-tetradecenyl succinate. Succinic acid detergents are preferably used in the form of their water-soluble salts, including sodium, potassium, ammonium, and alcohol salts. Other suitable detergents are oxydisuccinate and a mixture of tartaric acid monosuccinate and tartaric acid, as shown in U.S. Patent 4,663,007. Other suitable detergents used are fatty acid detergents, including saturated or unsaturated C 1 〇-18 fatty acid and corresponding package. The preferred saturated species have 12 to 16 carbon atoms in the alkane chain. The preferred unsaturated fatty acid is oleic acid. The preferred detergent system used consists of a mixture of the aforementioned citric acid, fatty acid and succinic acid derivatives. The composition preferably contains 0 to 〇〇weight 0 /. It is more preferably from 1 to 7% by weight of the pure composition of the detergent system. -15- This paper is suitable for China National Standardization (CNS) A4 specification (210X297mm) 83. 3.10,000

Ll·------ί 裝------tr-----^ (請先閲讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) ^07067 A7 B7 經濟部十央梂準局員工消費合作社印製Ll · ------ ί outfit ------ tr ----- ^ (please read the notes on the back before filling in this page) ^ 07067 A7 B7 Ministry of Economic Affairs Shiyang Central Bureau of Accreditation Employee Consumer Cooperative Print

五、發明説明Ο3 本發明亦提供一種地毯之、,主嘹 毯&lt; β潔万法,其中包含螯合劑與 ::4 鹽或聚胺聚合物組合之組合物被施至該地毯, 其中该地毯視需要被摩擦及/或刷拭,且其中該組合物自 該地毯除去。 、事實上’在依照本發明之地毯之清潔方法中,施加前述 疋地^清潔用之组合物之步驟可在摩擦步骤及/或刷拭步 /之則車X佳的是’地毯可藉施加依照本發明之地毯清潔 用=Γ σ物於其上’然後利用例如海綿或刷子或其他機械 /電氣裝置’視需要以水之助’或多或少摩擦及/或刷拭 t而被清潔。通常’摩擦/刷拭時間每平方米在^至幾分 鐘足間。在依照本發明之地毯清潔用组合物被施加在地毯 上且坂地毯被摩擦及/或刷拭後,該組合物較佳藉包括刷 拭出及/或眞空清潔之機械裝置自該地毯除去。 依’’、、本發明之地毯清潔用之组合物可以純粹或稀釋形式 她至欲清潔之地毯,此施加之組合物爲液態組合物或粒狀 组合物或粉狀組合物。 稀釋^/式思指私述地毯清潔用之组合物可被使用者稀 釋’較好用水稀釋。組合物可被稀釋達到1 5〇倍,較佳爲 5 0倍,更佳爲2 5倍。 在—較佳具體例中’依照本發明之地毯清潔用之組合物 爲液β ,組合物。事貫上’液態組合物,即,以純粹形式或 被使用者用水稀釋之前述地毯清潔用之水性組合物,或由 粒狀組合物或粉狀組合物之稀釋造成之水性组合物被施加 至欲清潔之地毯,該地毯可視需要被摩擦及/或刷拭,然 83. 3.10,000 ίί-----f 裝----·-I 訂----- (請先開讀背面之注意事項再嗔弯^c) A7 B7 五、發明説明(14 ) 讓及组合物乾燥,再自該地毯除去 组合物鉑幄 士, ^ Λ 1文邊成私 t U ,直到與3物組合之該组合物改變成乾殘餘物 ,。然後,此等殘餘物以機械方式自地毯除去。該液態 上::可被直接施加在欲處理之區域上,或使用布或片材 二霧裝置或噴霧罐、海綿、刷子或其他機械/電氣裝 用@在本發明ι較佳具體例中,液態組合物係使 、務£或噴料施加至欲處理之區域。該喷霧裝置可 力厭,知作或i操作或電操作或藉任何加壓氣體源如罐或 並你森操作。若欲處理大區域時,該喷霧裝置特佳,因爲 勻,=消費者容易使用。噴霧裝置可確保欲處理區域之均 ^覆1,且使使用含有過氧化物之液態組合物之優點發揮 ,致:此乃因爲產物藉讀之施加最好使欲留下之產物在 理區域上乾燥,甚至不用摩擦或刷拭。此使组合物之作 用時間4善必容許過氧化物之漂白作用之最好開發。 在另具體例中,依照本發明之地毯清潔用之組合物爲 t狀組合物或粉狀組合物。該依照本發明之地毯清潔用之 ,合物可藉例如嘴灑該组合物在該區域上而直接施加在欲 片之也毯區域上,或藉使用海綿、刷子或其他機械/電 氣裝置(好在水心存在下)而施加,然後乾燥,再自該地 毯除去。 欲使用依照本發明组合物處理之區域可爲任何尺寸。另 外’整個段,甚至整個地毯可用依照本發明之地毯清潔用 (组合物施加。爲了該目的,當使用液態組合物時,特別 可使用具有系以容許延長噴霧之噴霧裝置。 LL=-----(裝------计-----^.》 (請先W讀背面之注意ί項再填寫本頁) 經濟部中央樣芈局員工消費合作社印製V. DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION Ο3 The present invention also provides a carpet, the main carpet &lt; β Jie Wan method, which contains a chelating agent and :: 4 salt or polyamine polymer combination of the composition is applied to the carpet, wherein the The carpet is rubbed and / or brushed as needed, and wherein the composition is removed from the carpet. In fact, in the carpet cleaning method according to the present invention, the step of applying the aforementioned cleaning composition can be in the rubbing step and / or the brushing step / then the best is that the carpet can be applied by The carpet cleaning in accordance with the present invention has Γ σ objects on it and then it is cleaned with more or less friction and / or brushing with the aid of water, such as sponges or brushes or other mechanical / electrical devices as needed. Usually the 'rubbing / brushing time is between ^ and a few minutes per square foot. After the carpet cleaning composition according to the present invention is applied to the carpet and the saka carpet is rubbed and / or brushed, the composition is preferably removed from the carpet by mechanical means including brushing out and / or empty cleaning. According to the invention, the carpet cleaning composition of the present invention can be used in pure or diluted form to the carpet to be cleaned. The applied composition is a liquid composition or a granular composition or a powdered composition. Dilution ^ / style thinking means that the composition for privately cleaning carpets can be diluted by the user ', preferably diluted with water. The composition can be diluted up to 150 times, preferably 50 times, and more preferably 25 times. In a preferred embodiment, the composition for carpet cleaning according to the present invention is liquid β, a composition. Consistently, a liquid composition, that is, the aforementioned aqueous composition for carpet cleaning in pure form or diluted with water by a user, or an aqueous composition resulting from dilution of a granular composition or a powdered composition is applied to If you want to clean the carpet, the carpet can be rubbed and / or brushed if necessary, then 83. 3.10,000 ίί ----- f outfit ---- · -I order ----- (please read the back first Note ^ c) A7 B7 V. Description of the invention (14) Allow the composition to dry, then remove the platinum composition from the carpet, ^ Λ 1 文 边 成 私 t U, until combined with 3 The composition changed to dry residue. These residues are then mechanically removed from the carpet. The liquid state: can be directly applied to the area to be treated, or use a cloth or sheet two-mist device or spray can, sponge, brush or other mechanical / electrical equipment. In the preferred embodiment of the present invention, The liquid composition is applied, applied or sprayed to the area to be treated. The spray device can be easily operated, known as either i-operation or electrical operation or by any pressurized gas source such as a tank or a parallel operation. If you want to deal with a large area, the spray device is particularly good, because it is even, = easy for consumers to use. The spray device can ensure the uniform coverage of the area to be treated, and the advantages of using a liquid composition containing peroxide are exerted. This is because the application of the product is best to make the product to be left on the treatment area. Dry, even without rubbing or brushing. This allows the composition to work well for 4 times to allow the best development of peroxide bleaching. In another specific example, the composition for carpet cleaning according to the present invention is a t-shaped composition or a powdered composition. For the carpet cleaning according to the present invention, the composition can be applied directly to the area of the carpet to be coated by, for example, sprinkling the composition on the area by mouth, or by using sponges, brushes or other mechanical / electrical devices (good It is applied in the presence of a water core, then dried and removed from the carpet. The area to be treated with the composition according to the invention can be of any size. In addition, the entire section and even the entire carpet can be applied with the carpet cleaning composition according to the present invention. For this purpose, when a liquid composition is used, a spray device having a system to allow extended spray can be used particularly. LL = --- -(装 ------ 计 ----- ^.》 (Please read the notes on the back before filling in this page) Printed by the Employee Consumer Cooperative of the Central Bureau of Economic Affairs of the Ministry of Economic Affairs

A7 B7 五、發明説明(15 ) 所施加之依照本發明之地毯清潔用之组合物之量端視斑 點或污垢之嚴重性而定。在較難除之斑點之情況下,需要 /人以上之施加以確保-全除去斑點。地毯清潔组合物亦 可被用以除地毯臭氣並除去造成—般撕裂之冷垢擴散層造 成之地毯之燻黑。 依照本發明 &lt; 地毯清潔用之组合物可被用於人工地毯清 潔及地毯清潔機。對於地毯清潔機,依照本發明之地毯清 潔用t組合物,即,液態组合物或粒狀组合物或粉狀組合 物較好依照機械操作指示稀釋。另外,欲用於該機器之組 合物應被凋配以防大量泡沫^非離子界面活化劑對其他界 面活化劑之比較好應較高。該组合物最好包含泡沫抑制劑 〇 依照本發明,组合物可被用來自地毯或傢俱被覆材料除 去臭味、斑點及污垢。另外,組合物可被用以衛生化或消 毒地毯並自地毯或傢俱被覆材料消除昆蟲。 實驗數1 下列實例將例示本發明。组合物係藉3人所示比例组合所 示成份(重量%,除非另予指明)而完成。 (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) T&quot; 經濟部中央標準局貞工消費合作社印製 -18 - 本紙浪尺度適用中國國豕標準(CNS ) A4規格(2丨οχ297公釐) 83. 3. J 0,000 五 '發明説明(16 ) Α7 Β7 經濟部中央標準局員工消費合作社印製 組合物 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 過氧化氫 7.0 7.0 7.0 7.0 7.0 7.0 7.0 7.0 Na CnAs 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1° 1.0 1.0 1.0 非離子界面活化劑 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 L〇 1.0 1.0 1.0 MA/AA — — —— 1.0 2.0 1.0 1.0 DETPMP — 0.2 1.0 2.0 - — 0.2 一 EDD — — ·· — &quot;&quot; — 0.1 硫酸 - 水 組合物 9 10 11 12 過氧化氫 7.0 7.0 70 7.0 Na CnAs 1.0 1.0 10 1.0 非離子界面活化劑 1.0 1.0 10 1.0 MA/AA 1.0 1.0 10 1.0 PA — — 1.0 EDDS 0.15 0.2 &quot;&quot; — DTPA — ·_ 0.1 ~ 硫酸 水 DETPMP爲二乙三胺五亞甲膦酸,獲自Monsanto公司, 商品名稱爲 Dequest 2060 或 Dequest 4060。MA/AA爲順丁 -19- 本紙伕Λ度適用中國國家橾準(CNS ) A4規格(210X297公釐) 83. 3. 10,000 LL-------{裝-- (請先Μ讀背面之注意ί項再填寫本頁) *1Τ 五、發明说明(17 ) A7 B7 經濟部中央樣準局員工消费合作社印製 烯二酸/丙缔酸之共聚物,平均分子量約爲7〇 〇〇〇 β PA爲 乙氧基化四乙五胺,平均分子量約爲7〇,〇〇〇。EDDS爲 [S,S ]-乙一胺-N,N ’ -二破珀酸之三鈉鹽溶液。DTpA爲五 鈉二乙三胺五乙酸鹽。 組合杓1取作參考例,即,其不含螯合劑及懸污聚羧酸鹽 或聚胺聚合物。組合物2’至4分別在不同位準下包含二乙三 胺五亞曱基膦酸。组合物4, 5及6在不同位準下包含順丁 烯二酸/丙晞酸之共聚物作爲本發明之懸污聚羧酸鹽聚合 物。組合物7爲依照本發明之地毯清潔用组合物之代表例 且包含一乙二胺五亞甲基膦酸與順丁烯二酸/丙烯酸之共 聚物。组合物8,9及1 〇在不同位準下包含順丁締二酸/丙 烯酸之共聚物作爲懸污聚叛酸鹽聚合物及非膦酸鹽螯合劑 (E D D S )。组合物1 1包含順丁烯二酸/丙烯酸之共聚物作 爲懸污聚羧酸鹽聚合物及非膦酸鹽螯合劑(D τ P A )。組合 物1 2包含乙氧基化四乙五胺作爲本發明之懸污聚胺。 使用人造污垢之地毯樣品,市面上可獲自”…叹一 Testgewebe GmbH&quot;,Broggen-Bracht,德國,以此等組合 物進行實驗。 用板機式喷霧器將2〇 ml組合物1至7各分別噴在人造污垢 之地毯樣品(40 cmx40 cm)上。使所得樣品皆乾燥約2小時 ,然後眞空清潔之。 使用0至4坪话標尺評級樣品。組合物1被取作參考並比 車父於组合物2至7,以評估其微粒狀污垢除去性能。然後, 組s物7被取作參考以評級組合物8至1 6。評級爲〇之組合 -20- 本紙張纽適用 tmm.m ( cns ) 83.3.10,000 (請先閲讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 五、發明説明(18 A7 B7 构爲-組合物’對參考組合物(組合物”未看 評級4之组合物爲-組合物,對參考組合 何差異。 ,即,可看到重要微粒狀污垢去除。下表中、極大差異 次重覆試驗及2人之觀察之平均結果。 &lt; 结果爲歷3 結果如下: 組合物 (psu) 組合物 (psu) 1 2 3 4 5 6 ref. 1.0 1.0 0.9 1.0 1.0 7 8 9 10 11 12 ref 2 0 1.25 0.5 0.75 7 3.5 I I I f I- I HI -- - n 一 -I I (請先M讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 經濟部中央標準局負工消費合作社印裝 上述結果顯示用依照本發明之相人 J疋組合物(组合物7,8,9,1〇,1 1 )可得之優點。顯然,本估你m私人 田僅使用螯合劑或僅使用赖 污聚羧酸鹽或聚胺聚合物時,遠到屯相★ Λ &quot; 運到千頂濃度値,超過此濃 度,未見進一步改良。現意外地路ζ Α Γ地發限,楮組合螯合劑與懸 污聚羧酸鹽或聚胺聚合物,達成相冬 、外邳&amp;大性能改艮,超過單 獨使用纟成份在相同组合物中可料。其结果顯示有與使 用包含螯合劑與懸污聚羧酸鹽或聚胺聚合物之地毯清潔組 合物相關之增效效應。Λ增效效應在微粒狀污垢去除性能 方面甚至強過螯合劑與聚胺聚合物之組合。事實上,甚至 就在施加後’甚至在眞空清潔前可看到微粒狀污垢之去除 21 - 本紙張度適用中國國家標準(CNS〉Α4说格(210Χ297公瘦) 83. 3. 1〇,〇〇〇 訂 五、發明説明(19 ) A7 B7 附加例 組合物 1 2 3 4 過氧化氫 6 6 7 7 Na CnAs 0.5 0.5 — — DobanolR 45-7 1 — 6.5 6 DobanolR 23-3 — — 8 7 MA/AA 1.5 1 1 1.5 DETPMP 0.2 0.3 0.2 0.2 PA — 一 — — 乙醯三乙基檸檬酸鹽 — — 7 3.5 檸檬酸 — 一 0.3 0.3 異丙醇 — 5 — — 水及次要物 --其餘--------------- PH 6 6 4 4 (請先閲讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 裝.A7 B7 V. Description of the invention (15) The amount of the applied composition for carpet cleaning according to the present invention depends on the severity of spots or dirt. In the case of spots that are difficult to remove, more than one person is required to ensure that all spots are removed. The carpet cleaning composition can also be used to remove carpet odor and to remove the blackening of the carpet caused by the cold dirt diffusion layer that causes general tearing. According to the present invention &lt; carpet cleaning compositions can be used in artificial carpet cleaning and carpet cleaning machines. For the carpet cleaning machine, the composition for carpet cleaning according to the present invention, that is, the liquid composition or the granular composition or the powdered composition is preferably diluted according to the instructions of the mechanical operation. In addition, the composition to be used in the machine should be formulated to prevent a large amount of foam. The nonionic interface activator should be better than other interface activators. The composition preferably contains a suds suppressor. According to the present invention, the composition can be used to remove odor, spots and dirt from carpet or furniture covering materials. In addition, the composition can be used to sanitize or disinfect carpets and eliminate insects from carpet or furniture covering materials. Experiment number 1 The following examples will illustrate the present invention. The composition was completed by combining the indicated ingredients (weight% unless otherwise specified) in the ratio indicated by 3 persons. (Please read the precautions on the back before filling in this page) T &quot; Printed by Zhengong Consumer Cooperative of Central Bureau of Standards of the Ministry of Economic Affairs -18-This paper wave scale is applicable to the Chinese national standard (CNS) A4 specification (2 丨 297 mm) 83 3. J 0,000 Five 'Description of the Invention (16) Α7 Β7 Printed composition of the Employees ’Consumer Cooperative of the Central Bureau of Standards of the Ministry of Economy 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 Hydrogen peroxide 7.0 7.0 7.0 7.0 7.0 7.0 7.0 7.0 Na CnAs 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1 ° 1.0 1.0 1.0 Nonionic interface activator 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 L〇1.0 1.0 1.0 MA / AA — — —— 1.0 2.0 1.0 1.0 DETPMP — 0.2 1.0 2.0-— 0.2 One EDD — — · · — &quot; &quot; — 0.1 Sulfuric acid-water composition 9 10 11 12 Hydrogen peroxide 7.0 7.0 70 7.0 Na CnAs 1.0 1.0 10 1.0 Non-ionic interface activator 1.0 1.0 10 1.0 MA / AA 1.0 1.0 10 1.0 PA — — 1.0 EDDS 0.15 0.2 &quot; &quot; — DTPA — · _ 0.1 ~ DETPMP sulfated water is diethylene triamine penta methylene phosphonic acid, obtained from Monsanto company, trade name is Dequest 2060 or Dequest 4060. MA / AA is cis-19-This paper is suitable for China National Standards (CNS) A4 specifications (210X297 mm) 83. 3. 10,000 LL ------- {installed-- (please read first Note on the back and then fill in this page) * 1Τ V. Description of the invention (17) A7 B7 The Co-polymer of adipic acid / acrylic acid printed by the Employee Consumer Cooperative of the Central Bureau of Samples of the Ministry of Economic Affairs, with an average molecular weight of about 700. 〇〇β PA is ethoxylated tetraethylenepentamine, with an average molecular weight of about 70,000. EDDS is a solution of [S, S] -ethylene monoamine-N, N'-dibromic acid trisodium salt. DTpA is pentasodium diethylenetriamine pentaacetate. The combination dipper 1 is taken as a reference example, that is, it does not contain a chelating agent and suspended polycarboxylate or polyamine polymer. Compositions 2 'to 4 contain diethylenetriaminepentamethylphosphonic acid at different levels, respectively. Compositions 4, 5 and 6 include maleic acid / malonic acid copolymers at different levels as the suspended polycarboxylate polymer of the present invention. Composition 7 is a representative example of the carpet cleaning composition according to the present invention and contains a copolymer of ethylenediamine pentamethylene phosphonic acid and maleic acid / acrylic acid. Compositions 8, 9 and 10 include maleic acid / acrylic acid copolymers at different levels as a suspended soil polyretinoate polymer and a non-phosphonate chelating agent (EDS). Composition 11 contains a maleic acid / acrylic acid copolymer as a suspended polycarboxylate polymer and a non-phosphonate chelating agent (D τ P A). Composition 12 contains ethoxylated tetraethylenepentamine as the suspended polyamine of the present invention. Carpet samples using artificial dirt are available on the market from "... Tan Testgewebe GmbH", Broggen-Bracht, Germany, and experiments were conducted with these compositions. Using a plate sprayer, 2 ml of compositions 1 to 7 were used Each was sprayed on artificial dirt carpet samples (40 cmx40 cm). Allow the resulting samples to dry for about 2 hours, then clean them in the air. Use 0 to 4 ping scale to rate the samples. Composition 1 is taken as a reference and compared with the car Father in composition 2 to 7, to evaluate its particulate dirt removal performance. Then, group s 7 was taken as a reference to rate the composition 8 to 16. The combination of rating 0-20-this paper button is suitable for tmm. m (cns) 83.3.10,000 (please read the precautions on the back before filling in this page) V. Description of the invention (18 A7 B7 structure-composition 'for the reference composition (composition) without looking at the rating 4 composition is -What is the difference between the composition and the reference combination. That is, the removal of important particulate dirt can be seen. In the table below, the average difference between the repeated test and the observation of 2 people in the table below. The results are as follows: Composition (psu) Composition (psu) 1 2 3 4 5 6 ref. 1.0 1.0 0.9 1.0 1.0 7 8 9 10 11 12 ref 2 0 1.25 0.5 0.75 7 3.5 III f I- I HI--n I-II (please read the precautions on the back before filling this page) Ministry of Economic Affairs The above-mentioned results printed by the Central Bureau of Standards ’Consumer Labor Cooperatives show the advantages that can be obtained with the photographic composition according to the present invention (compositions 7, 8, 9, 10, 11). Obviously, it is estimated that you are private When Tian uses only a chelating agent or only lysed polycarboxylate or polyamine polymer, it is as far as the Tun phase ★ Λ &quot; shipped to Qianding concentration value, beyond this concentration, no further improvement is seen. Now unexpectedly way ζ ΑΓΓ hair limit, combination of chelating agent and suspended polycarboxylate or polyamine polymer, to achieve phase winter, outer &amp; large performance change, more than the use of singly ingredients in the same composition is expected. The results show that there are synergistic effects associated with the use of carpet cleaning compositions containing chelating agents and suspended polycarboxylates or polyamine polymers. The synergistic effect is even stronger than chelating agents and polyamines in particulate soil removal performance Combination of polymers. In fact, even right after application, even in the air You can see the removal of particulate dirt before cleaning 21-This paper degree is applicable to the Chinese National Standard (CNS> Α4 said grid (210Χ297 male thin)) 83. 3. 10, 〇〇〇 set five, invention description (19) A7 B7 Additional Example Composition 1 2 3 4 Hydrogen peroxide 6 6 7 7 Na CnAs 0.5 0.5 — — DobanolR 45-7 1 — 6.5 6 DobanolR 23-3 — — 8 7 MA / AA 1.5 1 1 1.5 DETPMP 0.2 0.3 0.2 0.2 PA — One — acetotriethyl citrate — 7 3.5 citric acid — one 0.3 0.3 isopropanol — 5 — water and secondary substances-rest ------------- -PH 6 6 4 4 (Please read the precautions on the back before filling this page).

*tT 經濟部中央標準局員工消費合作社印製 DETPMP爲二乙三胺五亞曱基膦酸,市面上可獲自 Monsanto 公司,商品名稱爲 Dequest 2060 或 Dequest 4060 0 M A/A A爲順丁烯二酸/丙晞酸之共聚物,平均分子量約 爲70,000。PA爲乙氧基化四乙五胺,平均分子量約爲 70,000。EDDS爲[S,S]-乙二胺-Ν,Ν’-二琥珀酸之三鈉鹽 溶液。 實例中之組合物爲依照本發明之地毯清潔用之組合物, 即,其顯示優異微粒狀污垢去除性能,同時對其他類型之 污垢如咖#、飲料等亦提供良好清潔性能。 -22- 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) A4規格(210X297公釐) 83. 3. 10,000 經濟部中央標準局員工消費合作社印製 A7 B7五、發明説明(2〇) 组合物1及2較好使用於人工地毯清潔應用。組合物3及4 較好使用於地毯清潔機。组合物5及6可被用於二項應用, 若用於地毯清潔機時稀釋之。 组合物3及4係一方面藉混合所有水溶性成份,另一方面 所有不溶水性成份而製備如下:Premix 1爲水、Η 2 〇 2、 Dob.45-7、檸檬酸、ΜΑ/ΑΑ 及 DETPMP,而 Premix 2 爲 Dob.23-2,乙酷三乙基擰檬酸鹽。然後將Premix 1洗入 Premix 2 (反之亦然)並強力揽拌,直到獲得安定性乳液爲 止,通常爲3 0分鐘至1小時。 (請先W讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 裝. -a -23- 本紙浪尺度適用中國國家樣準(CNS ) Λ4说格(210X297公度) 83. 3.10 000* tT The DETPMP printed by the Employee Consumer Cooperative of the Central Bureau of Standards of the Ministry of Economy is diethylenetriaminepentamethylphosphonic acid, which is commercially available from Monsanto, and the trade name is Dequest 2060 or Dequest 4060 0 MA / AA is maleic butadiene The copolymer of acid / propionic acid has an average molecular weight of about 70,000. PA is ethoxylated tetraethylenepentamine with an average molecular weight of about 70,000. EDDS is a solution of [S, S] -ethylenediamine-Ν, Ν'-disuccinic acid trisodium salt. The composition in the examples is a composition for carpet cleaning according to the present invention, that is, it shows excellent particulate dirt removal performance, while also providing good cleaning performance for other types of dirt such as coffee #, beverages, etc. -22- This paper scale is applicable to the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210X297 mm) 83. 3. 10,000 Printed by the Ministry of Economic Affairs Central Standards Bureau Employee Consumer Cooperatives A7 B7 V. Description of invention (2〇) Compositions 1 and 2 It is better used in artificial carpet cleaning applications. Compositions 3 and 4 are preferably used in carpet cleaning machines. Compositions 5 and 6 can be used for two applications, if diluted in carpet cleaning machines. Compositions 3 and 4 are prepared by mixing all water-soluble ingredients on the one hand and all insoluble water-soluble ingredients on the other hand: Premix 1 is water, H 2 〇2, Dob.45-7, citric acid, ΜΑ / ΑΑ and DETPMP , And Premix 2 is Dob. 23-2, ethyl triethyl citrate. Then wash Premix 1 into Premix 2 (or vice versa) and stir vigorously until a stable emulsion is obtained, usually 30 minutes to 1 hour. (Please read the precautions on the back before filling in this page) Pack. -A -23- This paper wave scale is applicable to the Chinese National Standard (CNS) Λ4 said grid (210X297 degrees) 83. 3.10 000

Claims (1)

第83102764號專利申請案 _中文申請專利範a倐正太p军·化可 A8 B8 C8 D8 ^ ^ - , ,·.. 85.10.Z 4 旮B 兌·,: 經濟部中央標準局員工消費合作社印製 申請專利範圍 1. 一種清潔地毯之方法,其中係將一種包含螯合劑且併用 懸污性聚羧酸鹽或聚胺聚合物之組合物施加至該地毯’ 其中該地毯係視需要接著被摩擦及/或刷拭’且其中該 組合物係接著自該地毯除去; 該組合物包含全部组合物之〇 . 〇 1至5重量%之螯合劑及全 部組合物之0.05至1 〇重量%之該懸污性聚羧酸鹽或聚胺聚合物 » 該螯合劑爲有機膦酸鹽螯合劑,包括胺基伸烷基聚(伸烷 膦酸鹽)、鹼金屬乙烷1_羥基二膦酸鹽、氮基三亞甲基膦 酸鹽、乙二胺四亞甲基膦酸鹽及二乙三胺五亞甲基膦酸 鹽; 該懸污性聚羧酸鹽聚合物爲均或共聚合聚羧酸或鹽,如 聚丙缔酸鹽,順丁烯二酐或丙烯酸與乙烯、甲基乙烯基 醚或苯乙晞之共聚物,或丙烯酸/順丁稀二酸爲基料之 共聚物, 該懸污性聚胺聚合物爲乙氧基化聚乙烯聚胺或其四級銨 鹽。 2. 根據申請專利範圍第1項之方法,其中該組合物係藉機 械方式,包括刷拭出及/或眞空清潔,自該地毯除去。 3. 根據申請專利範圍第1項之方法,其中該組合物爲以純 粹或經稀釋方式施加至該地毯之含水組合物。 4. 根據申請專利範圍第3項之方法,其中該組合物係被施 加至該地毯,該地毯係視需要被摩擦或/及刷拭,然後 使該組合物在自該地毯除去之前留置乾燥。 本紙張尺度逋用中國國家榡準(CNS ) Α4規总(210Χ297公釐) (請先閲讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) ΓPatent Application No. 83102764_Chinese patent application Fan a Zheng Zheng p Junjun Huake A8 B8 C8 D8 ^ ^-,,... 85.10.Z 4 揮 B 憮,: Printed by the Staff Consumer Cooperative of the Central Bureau of Standards Patent Application 1. A method for cleaning carpets, in which a composition containing a chelating agent and a combination of suspended polycarboxylates or polyamine polymers is applied to the carpet 'where the carpet is then rubbed if necessary And / or brushing 'and wherein the composition is then removed from the carpet; the composition comprises 0.01 to 5 wt% of the chelating agent of the entire composition and 0.05 to 10 wt% of the total composition of the chelating agent Suspended polycarboxylate or polyamine polymer »The chelating agent is an organic phosphonate chelating agent, including amine alkylene poly (alkylene phosphonate), alkali metal ethane 1_hydroxydiphosphonate, N-trimethylene phosphonate, ethylenediamine tetramethylene phosphonate and diethylenetriamine pentamethylene phosphonate; the suspended polycarboxylate polymer is a homo- or copolymerized polycarboxylic acid Or salts, such as polyacrylic acid salts, maleic anhydride or acrylic acid and ethylene, methyl ethyl A copolymer of alkenyl ether or styrene, or a copolymer based on acrylic acid / maleic acid. The suspended polyamine polymer is ethoxylated polyethylene polyamine or its quaternary ammonium salt. 2. The method according to item 1 of the patent application scope, wherein the composition is removed from the carpet by mechanical means, including brushing out and / or empty cleaning. 3. The method according to item 1 of the patent application scope, wherein the composition is an aqueous composition applied purely or diluted to the carpet. 4. The method according to item 3 of the patent application scope, wherein the composition is applied to the carpet, the carpet is rubbed or / and brushed as necessary, and then the composition is left to dry before being removed from the carpet. The size of this paper uses the Chinese National Standard (CNS) Α4 rule total (210Χ297mm) (Please read the precautions on the back before filling this page) Γ '申請專利範圍 起濟部中夬榡率局員工消費合作杜印製 5·根據申請專利範圍第4項之方法,其中該組合物係被使 用於地毯清潔機中。 6·根據申請專利範園第4項之方法,其中該組合物係利用 噴霧裝置或氣溶膠罐施加至該地毯》 7 ’根據申請專利範圍第1項之方法’其中該組合物爲粒狀 組合物或粉狀组合物。 •根據申請專利範圍第1項之方法,其中該組合物包含全 部組合物之〇.〇5至3重量%之該螯合劑》 9·根據申請專利範圍第i項之方法,其中該組合物包含全 郅組合物之〇. 1至1重量%之該螯合劑。 1〇.根據申請專利範園第1項之方法,其中該組合物包含全 邵组合物之0.2至丨.5重量。/。之該懸污性聚羧酸鹽或聚 聚合物。 U·根據申請專利範圍第1項之方法,其中該螯合劑爲二 二胺五亞甲基膦酸鹽。 &quot;I ’根據申請專利範圍第1項之方法,其中該懸污性聚致酸 鹽共聚物爲丙烯酸/順丁烯二酸爲基料之共聚物,其 丙缔酸對順丁埽二酸單體之比例範圍爲3 0 : 1至i : i 並具有平均分子量爲2000至100000。 13.根據申請專利範圍第i項之方法,其中呈純梓形式之 合物另包含活性氧來源。 14·根據申請專利範圍第13項之方法,其中該活性氧 過氧化氫。 ~ 15·根據申請專利範圍第13項之方法,其中該組合物具有 胺 乙 中 組 I I I [ ^ I H ! TJ ^ ( 结 (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) -2 ....氏張尺度適用中關家標準(CNS ) A4規格(2丨公董) 397067 「―! τ•, ί六、申請專利範圍 ρ Η値爲1至9。 本 告 ABCD 平 β ^—τ------— (請先閔讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) Γ-丁 -'a 線 經濟部中央標準局員工消费合作社印裝 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) Α4規格(210X297公釐)'Scope of patent application The Ministry of Economy and Economic Affairs of the Ministry of Economic Affairs of the People's Republic of China Consumer Cooperation Du Printing 5. According to the method of item 4 of the scope of patent application, where the composition is used in carpet cleaning machines. 6. The method according to item 4 of the patent application, where the composition is applied to the carpet using a spray device or an aerosol can. 7 'The method according to item 1 of the patent application scope' wherein the composition is a granular combination Or powdered composition. • The method according to item 1 of the patent application scope, wherein the composition contains 0.05 to 3% by weight of the chelating agent of the entire composition "9. The method according to item i of the patent application scope, wherein the composition contains 0.1 to 1% by weight of the chelating agent of the whole Zhi composition. 1〇. The method according to item 1 of the patent application park, wherein the composition comprises 0.2 to 1-5 weight of the entire composition. /. The suspended polycarboxylate or polymer. U. The method according to item 1 of the patent application scope, wherein the chelating agent is didiamine pentamethylene phosphonate. &quot; I 'The method according to item 1 of the patent application scope, wherein the suspended polyacid salt copolymer is a copolymer of acrylic acid / maleic acid as the base material, and its acrylic acid vs maleic acid The ratio of monomers ranges from 30: 1 to i: i and has an average molecular weight of 2,000 to 100,000. 13. The method according to item i of the scope of patent application, wherein the compound in the form of pure catalpa also contains a source of active oxygen. 14. The method according to item 13 of the patent application scope, wherein the active oxygen is hydrogen peroxide. ~ 15 · The method according to item 13 of the patent application scope, in which the composition has amine B group III [^ IH! TJ ^ (knot (please read the precautions on the back before filling this page) -2 .... The Zhang's scale is applicable to the Zhongguanjia Standard (CNS) A4 specification (2 丨 public director) 397067 "―! Τ •, ί 6. The patent application range ρ Η value is 1 to 9. This report ABCD flat β ^ —τ-- ----— (Please read the precautions on the back first and then fill out this page) Γ- 丁 -'a Printed copies of the paper printed by the Staff Consumer Cooperative of the Central Standards Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs are applicable to the Chinese National Standard (CNS) Α4 specification (210X297 Mm)
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