TW293858B - - Google Patents

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Publication number
TW293858B
TW293858B TW083111860A TW83111860A TW293858B TW 293858 B TW293858 B TW 293858B TW 083111860 A TW083111860 A TW 083111860A TW 83111860 A TW83111860 A TW 83111860A TW 293858 B TW293858 B TW 293858B
Authority
TW
Taiwan
Prior art keywords
wall
brick
removal
front wall
block
Prior art date
Application number
TW083111860A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Original Assignee
Boral Resources Qld Pty Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
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Publication date
Application filed by Boral Resources Qld Pty Ltd filed Critical Boral Resources Qld Pty Ltd
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of TW293858B publication Critical patent/TW293858B/zh

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Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04CSTRUCTURAL ELEMENTS; BUILDING MATERIALS
    • E04C1/00Building elements of block or other shape for the construction of parts of buildings
    • E04C1/39Building elements of block or other shape for the construction of parts of buildings characterised by special adaptations, e.g. serving for locating conduits, for forming soffits, cornices, or shelves, for fixing wall-plates or door-frames, for claustra
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04FFINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
    • E04F17/00Vertical ducts; Channels, e.g. for drainage
    • E04F17/02Vertical ducts; Channels, e.g. for drainage for carrying away waste gases, e.g. flue gases; Building elements specially designed therefor, e.g. shaped bricks or sets thereof

Description

A7 B7____ 五、發明説明(/ ) 〔發明領域] 本發明係Μ於一棰開放面的建築磚組件。 特別是,本發明係闞於一種用於混凝土之中空磚结構 之建築物的清除磚組件,且為了說明的目的*將參照此應 用來被說明。然而,將被了解的是,本發明可被用其它的 應用中,譬如像是在通至有蕊心的牆壁是被需要的之處’ 像是維修管道或是類似者。 在建築工業中混凝土建築磚的使用是廣為人知的,最 常見的典型磚是具有兩個垂直地延伸的蕊心之中空磚,其 提供了製造及使用上的輕巧及經濟。由延伸貫穿牆壁之蕊 心所形成之空穴之至少某些,通常是全部,在猜壁被建造 時被填入混凝土及/或強化物。通常,加強鋼筋是與從一 基部凸出的基礎鋼筋相連結,此種有蕊心之中空混凝土磚 是Μ—個叠一個的方式被排列在加強鋼筋的上面,且在牆 被築成之後,中空的部分被垓以混凝土。 經濟部中央標準局員工消費合作社印製 (請先閲讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 將被了解的是,在一牆壁因為該牆壁高度的關係、實際 上Μ區段的方式來建築要比用填以水泥漿或混凝土來的好 的地方,埋續區段的牆可Μ用上述的方來築成。 在建築的過程中,灰泥及/或其它的建築碎片會在磚 塊Μ連續層被叠起來時被散落入空穴中,且通常會提供一 底層的清除磚,該清除磚通常是Ε形或C形截面以使得在 牆壁完成時碎片可Μ由清除磚的開放側被清除出來。此外 ,可能需要將加強網筋連结至從牆腳或基部延伸出來的基 -4- 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) Α4規格(210X297公釐) 293858 a? B7 五、發明説明(_>) 礎網筋上。 對於板片材料或是其它適於暫時的板模的材料而言, 其習慣上被抵靠著清除磚的開放面來置放使得清除磚在其 由頂部被灌入混凝土來填滿所需要的空穴時可Μ防止混凝 土由清除磚中流出。在灌好混凝土後,該暫時的板模可很 方便地被取出。 在很多情形中,適當地應用該暫時的板模來製造一不 均勻表面的成果是很困難的及/或液狀的混凝土會從該清 除磚的開口處滲漏出來。架設該暫時的板模會是很費事, 費時及惱人的且會增加工程的成本。 本發明的目的是消除上述的各項缺點及提供一可靠及 在使用時有效率的清除磚組件。 基於Μ上所述,本發明的特激是在於一清除磚組件, 其包括了: 一清除磚,其具有一後壁與兩相對的端壁成為一體, 兩端壁界定了 一開口於其間,及一分開來的*被用來擋住 (請先聞讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 經濟部中央橾準局貝工消費合作社印製 略道 裝 閉 概通 擋 前 成的 阻 在 置外 該 Μ 放往 與 可 被磚 且 其 ., 壁除 壁 , 壁前清 後 臂 前該該 該 或 的當從 及 子 口 ,壁 壁 板 開上前 前 的 的壁住 該 層 間端擋 開 摺 之等來 隔 一 端該用 間 是 前在, 來 Μ 的位時 用 可 壁,行 , 置 端置平 置 裝 兩裝壁 裝。隔 於擋後 隔列間 定阻該 間並該 界與及 置 被地., 裝 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) Α4規格(210Χ297公釐) A7 B7 經濟部中央標準局員工消費合作社印製 五、發明説明 ( ) 1 合 處 從 介 於 端 壁 間 的 開 Ρ 被 傾 斜 地 插 入 時 被 維 持 著 升 起 1 1 且 當 該 前 壁 被 移 動 至 其 操 作 位 置 時 該 間 隔 裝 置 掉 下 來 至 1 1 I 一 操 作 位 置 上 〇 然 而 最 好 是 該 間 隔 裝 置 包 含 一 彈 性 的 請 先 1 1 閲 I 支 撐 裝 置 用 VX 將 該 前 壁 朝 向 該 阻 擋 裝 置 迫 擠 〇 該 間 隔 裝 置 讀 背 1 1 可 被 放 置 於 該 前 壁 與 後 壁 之 間 用 Μ 在 前 壁 與 後 壁 之 間 維 捋 面 之 1 注 1 一 操 作 空 間 但 最 好 是 該 彌 性 的 支 撐 裝 置 將 fc Λ. 月II 壁 彈 性 地 意 事 1 項 1 迫 擠 Μ 與 該 阻 擋 裝 置 相 卡 合 〇 再 4- 該 彈 性 的 支 撐 装 置 最 好 是 彈 性 地 支 撐 該 前 壁 抵 靠 著 該 % 本 頁 裝 1 阻 擋 裝 置 該 阻 擋 装 置 可 是 由 垂 直 地 延 伸 過 每 . 個 別 的 1 I 端 壁 的 面 向 内 的 側 邊 之 一 满 播 或 凸 緣 所 組 成 〇 該 阻 擋 裝 置 1 I 另 外 地 可 以 是 一 凸 柱 凸 桿 或 其 它 凸 出 物 被 設 置 在 側 壁 及 \ 1 / 或 前 壁 上 用 Μ 當 * 刖 壁 被 放 置 成 與 後 壁 相 平 行 時 阻 擋 前 玎 1 壁 的 通 道 〇 1 I 該 彈 性 的 支 撐 裝 置 可 以 是 任 何 能 彈 性 地 將 > 刖 壁 向 著 阻 1 I 擋 装 置 支 撐 的 形 式 這 形 式 包 括 了 一 彈 性 的 或 可 壓 縮 的 1 1- 固 體 譬 如 像 是 一 塊 合 成 橡 膠 或 是 —. 塊 橡 膠 或 是 一 可 撓 曲 1 的 容 器 其 中 充 滿 了 可 被 壓 縮 的 流 體 〇 1 1 該 支 撐 裝 置 可 Μ 是 被 附 加 至 該 後 壁 或 是 v«f. 刖 壁 的 内 面 上 1 | 〇 然 而 該 支 撐 裝 置 最 好 是 包 括 彈 簧 裝 置 該 彈 簧 裝 置 是 1 1 與 該 清 除 磚 及 刖 壁 相 分 離 的 且 該 彌 簧 被 作 成 可 適 當 地 提 供 1 1 前 壁 一 向 外 的 彈 性 偏 動 使 得 刖 壁 有 一 足 夠 的 力 量 與 該 維 1 1 持 裝 置 相 哨 合 以 防 止 該 > >-刖 必 被 意 外 地 撞 離 位 置 〇 1 ί L 該 彈 簧 装 置 可 是 板 片 6- 彈 簧 或 是 彈 簧 網 的 形 板 或 Γ 1 1 1 1 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) A4規格(210X 297公釐) Α7 Β7 經濟部中央標準局員工消費合作社印製 五、發明説明(七) 類此者,但最好是,該彌性的支撐裝置是一可高度應縮的 螺旋彈簧。譬如,該支撐裝置可Μ是一種被捲成细腰狀圓 筒的螺旋彈簧,例如一床用彈簧。 前壁可包括有被做成與凹槽或凸緣相嚙合的有槽的端 部,但最好是,該阻播装置由一凹槽或是由一往内凸出的 凸緣延伸跨越每一個別的端壁之面向内的一側所構成。此 外,一梯鈒或一階级被提供於前壁的每一端上,前壁的長 度為前壁可Μ在其Μ—垂直的軸傾斜一角度的情形下被放 入到到清除磚的端壁之間。最好是,端壁間的空間可Κ容 許前壁在其相對於後壁被傾斜時越過阻擋裝置而被放入到 清除磚之内。 在另一方面,本發明係有閫於一種製備一中空蕊心糖 壁組件之蕊心Μ填入一可凝固的材料於其中及用該可凝固 的材料填入被界定於該組件中的中空蕊心的方法,該方法 包括: 提供如申請專利範圃第1項所述之清除磚組件及中空 蕊心磚塊; 將該清除磚叠在一層中空蕊心磚的底層上; 將後續的中空蕊心磚層叠在該底層上Κ形成一牆壁; 將碎片由清除磚中取出,這些碎片可能是由位在清除 磚之上的中空蕊心磚進入清除磚的; 將間隔裝置放入抵靠著後壁的内面; 藉著把前壁的一端置於該空間之中,將前壁朝著該間 (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 裝. ---訂_A7 B7____ V. Description of the invention (/) [Field of the invention] The present invention is a building brick assembly on an open surface. In particular, the present invention is directed to a brick removal component for buildings with concrete hollow brick structures, and for illustrative purposes * will be used with reference to this description. However, it will be understood that the present invention can be used in other applications, such as where it is needed to lead to a cored wall 'like repairing pipes or the like. The use of concrete building bricks in the construction industry is widely known. The most common typical brick is a hollow brick with two vertically extending cores, which provides lightness and economy in manufacturing and use. At least some, usually all, of the voids formed by the core extending through the wall are filled with concrete and / or reinforcement when the wall is constructed. Usually, the reinforcing steel bar is connected with the basic steel bar protruding from a base. Such cored hollow concrete bricks are arranged on top of the reinforcing steel bar one by one, and after the wall is built, The hollow part is covered with concrete. Printed by the Employee Consumer Cooperative of the Central Bureau of Standards of the Ministry of Economic Affairs (please read the precautions on the back before filling in this page). What will be understood is that the construction of a wall because of the height of the wall is actually better than the way of the M section. With a good place filled with cement slurry or concrete, the wall of the buried section can be built using the above method. During the construction process, stucco and / or other building debris will be scattered into the cavity when the successive layers of bricks M are stacked, and usually provide a bottom-layer removal brick, which is usually E-shaped Or a C-shaped cross-section so that fragments can be removed from the open side of the removal brick when the wall is completed. In addition, it may be necessary to connect the reinforcing mesh to the base -4- extending from the wall foot or the base. This paper standard is applicable to the Chinese National Standard (CNS) Α4 specification (210X297 mm) 293858 a? B7 V. Invention description (_ > ) On the base mesh. For slab material or other materials suitable for temporary formwork, it is customary to be placed against the open surface of the removal brick so that the removal brick is filled with concrete from the top to fill the required It can prevent concrete from flowing out of the clear brick when it is empty. After pouring the concrete, the temporary formwork can be easily removed. In many cases, it is difficult to properly apply the temporary slab mold to produce an uneven surface and / or liquid concrete will leak out of the opening of the cleaning brick. Erecting the temporary formwork can be very time-consuming, time-consuming and annoying and can increase the cost of the project. The object of the present invention is to eliminate the above disadvantages and provide a reliable and efficient brick removal assembly. Based on the above description, the special feature of the present invention is that a cleaning brick assembly includes: a cleaning brick, which has a rear wall integrated with two opposite end walls, and the two end walls define an opening therebetween, And a separate * is used to block (please read the precautions on the back and then fill out this page) The Ministry of Economic Affairs Central Bureau of Precision Industry Beigong Consumer Cooperative printed a strategy and closed the block before blocking it. The Μ is placed and can be covered by bricks and walls. The wall is removed, the front wall is clear of the rear arm, the or should be the slave and the mouth, the wall wall is opened to the front wall to hold the interlayer end to open the fold To wait for one end, the use room is at the front, when you come to the position of M, you can use the wall, line, set the end flat and install the two wall mounted. Separated by the rear compartment of the block to block the room and the ground and the ground., The size of the paper is applicable to the Chinese National Standard (CNS) Α4 specification (210Χ297 mm) A7 B7 Printed by the Employees Consumer Cooperative of the Central Standards Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs System V. Description of the invention () 1 The joint is kept lifted up when the opening P interposed between the end walls is inserted obliquely 1 1 and the spacer falls to 1 1 when the front wall is moved to its operating position I is in an operating position. However, it is best if the spacer device contains an elastic first. Please read the I support device with VX to squeeze the front wall towards the blocking device. The spacer device reading back 1 1 can be placed on the Use Μ between the front wall and the back wall. 1 of the dimension between the front wall and the back wall. Note 1 An operation space but it is best to use the diffuse support device to fc Λ. Month II Wall elastically matters 1 item 1 The squeeze Μ is engaged with the blocking device. Then the elastic support device preferably supports the front wall elastically against the%. Page 1 1 Blocking device The blocking device extends vertically through each block. The individual 1 I is composed of one of the inward-facing sides of the end wall or a flange. The blocking device 1 I may additionally be a stud, a protruding rod or other protrusions arranged on the side wall and / or Use Μ on the front wall to block the channel of the front wall 1 when the wall is placed parallel to the back wall. The elastic support device can be any device that can elastically move the wall toward the resistance 1 I block device Form of support This form includes an elastic or compressible 1 1-solid such as a piece of synthetic rubber or — a piece of rubber or a flexible container 1 filled with compressible Fluid 〇1 1 The support device may be attached to the back wall or the inner face of the v ∖ wall 1 | 〇 However the support device preferably includes a spring device The spring device is 1 1 and the removal brick And the wall is separated and the spring is made to properly provide an elastic bias of the front wall 1 1 outward so that the wall has enough force to engage with the dimension 1 1 holding device to prevent the > > -It must be accidentally knocked out of position 〇1 ί L The spring device can be a plate 6-spring or a spring net shaped plate or Γ 1 1 1 1 The paper size is applicable to the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210X 297 Mm) Α7 Β7 The Ministry of Economic Affairs Central Standards Bureau employee consumer cooperative printed V. Invention Instructions (VII) This category, but preferably, the transmissive support device is a highly retractable coil spring. For example, the supporting device may be a coil spring wound into a thin waisted cylinder, such as a bed spring. The front wall may include a grooved end that is made to engage a groove or flange, but preferably, the blocking device extends across each groove from a groove or from an inwardly projecting flange The inner side of the other end wall is formed. In addition, a ladder or a tier is provided on each end of the front wall. The length of the front wall is such that the front wall can be put into the end of the brick removal with its M-vertical axis inclined at an angle. Between the walls. Preferably, the space between the end walls may allow the front wall to be placed inside the removal brick when it is inclined relative to the rear wall, over the blocking means. In another aspect, the present invention is based on a process of preparing a hollow core sugar wall component filled with a solidifiable material and filling the hollow defined in the component with the solidifiable material The core method, which includes: providing the removal brick assembly and the hollow core brick as described in item 1 of the patent application garden; stacking the removal brick on the bottom layer of the hollow core brick; placing the subsequent hollow The core brick is stacked on the bottom layer to form a wall; remove the debris from the removal brick, these fragments may be entered into the removal brick by the hollow core brick above the removal brick; place the spacer against the The inner surface of the rear wall; by placing one end of the front wall in the space, face the front wall towards the room (please read the precautions on the back before filling out this page). --- book_

-IV 本紙張尺度適用中國國家樣準(CNS ) A4規格(210X297公釐) A7 經濟部中央標準局員工消費合作社印製 B7五、發明説明(<) 隔裝置施壓移動該間隔裝置直到前壁的另一端亦進入到該 清除磚的端壁之間為止,而將前壁置入於端壁之間且抵靠 著該間隔裝置,及 操作性地將前壁調整成與後壁成概略地平行對齊藉此 •前壁在往外的通道處被阻擋裝置可操作性地被阻擋住及 藉著間隔裝置與後壁並列,及 Μ混凝土或其它可凝固的材料填入該被叠好的磚塊中 〇 當蕊心被填Μ混凝土或某些其它可凝固的材料時,該 可凝固的材料朝向該前壁腌壓力並藉著前壁與維持裝置的 哨合而被容納於其中。該間隔裝置可與該清除磚或前壁被 一體的形成,但最好是,間隔裝置與它們分開來*旦是在 前壁被放入到清除磚内之前被放到清除磚的該空間之中。 為了本發明可Μ更容易地被了解及用於實際的使用中 ,現在將參照例舉出本發明之一較佳實施例的随附圖式來 加以說明,且其中: 〔圖式簡要說明〕 圖式1為一清除礴的立體圖; 圖式2為一可移除的前壁的立體圖; 圖式3為一支撐彈簧的立體圖; 圖式4為圖式1 ,2及3中之清除磚,前壁及支撐彈 簧在一部分組合的狀態下的一立體圖; -8 - 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) Α4規格(210X297公釐) (請先閲讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 袈· 訂 4..? vn fm l^n i nn —^ϋ m 經濟部中央標準局員工消費合作杜印製 A7 B7 五、發明説明(^) 圖式5為清除磚,前壁及支揮彈簧在一完全組合狀態 下的一立體圖,及 圖式6及7為圖式1的清除磚之其它實施例的立體圖 Ο 〔最佳實施例詳细說明〕 個別地參照圖式1 ,2及3,本發明的一清除磚組件 包括了一清除磚1 0,一磚片1 1及一彌簧1 2。每一端 壁1 4都包括了一面朝内的定位懵1 5及接合面1 6。 磚片1 1包含了 一前面2 1 ,一後面22及一界定一 輔助接合面2 3的凹溝於磚片每一端上。 彈簧1 2包含了兩個端部3 1用來個別與後壁1 3 0勺 内面磚Η 1 1的後面22相接觸,及一中間部分32K — 螺旋狀的線圈或螺旋線的形式延伸於兩個端部3 1之間。 中間部分3 2的直徑較端部的小因此彈簧1 2可Μ自我叠 合在一起Μ提供較大的壓縮量。 參照圖式4,磚片1 1藉由將磚片1 1插入到介於個 別的端壁14之間的開口而被部分地置於其在清除磚1 〇 中的可操作的位置上。强簧1 2在磚Η 1 1與清除磚1 〇 之間提供一偏壓力將磚片1 1往離開清除磚1 0的方向朝 外地推。 一但磚Η 1 1到達其在清除磚1 ◦内之開口上的定位 時,彈簧1 2推壓磚片1 1藉著在磚片1 1上的輔助接合 -9- 本紙張尺度逋用中國國家標準(CNS ) Α4規格(210X297公釐) (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 裝. 293858 a7 B7 經濟部中央標準局員工消费合作社印裝 五、發明説明( < ) 1 1 面 2 3 與 在 清 除 磚 1 0 上 的 接 合 面 1 6 的 哨 合 而 抵 靠 著 接 Ί 合 面 1 6 如 圖 式 5 所 示 0 1 I 個 別 地 參 昭 圖 式 6 及 7 一 窄 壁 的 清 除 磚 3 6 及 一 清 請 先 1 1 除 横 砌 磚 3 7 被 示 出 其 中 個 部 位 都 被 標 Μ 與 圖 式 1 的 個 閱 讀 背 1 1 部 分 相 同 的 參 考 號 碼 〇 面 1 1 在 使 用 時 一 本發明的清除磚可被用來作 一 磚 糖 结 構 意 事 1 I f 譬 如 一 建 築 物 護 牆 或 類 此 者 中 最 底 層 的 磚 塊 〇 清 除 真 填 磚 是 被 放 在 m 牆 的 第 一 層 清 除 磚 的 開 P 朝 向 該 牆 不 被 人 寫 本 頁 裝 1 見 到 的 一 面 0 連 績 的 磚 曆 被 II 在 該 第 —* 層 及 其 上 的 磚 層 上 1 I $ 通 常 是 以 用 灰 泥 敷 於 每 一 磚 層 每 一 塊 磚 之 間 及 每 一 層 1 1 I 磚 之 間 的 連 纊 砌 法 來 將 磚 彼 此 分 隔 開 〇 1 1 訂 1 任 何 可 能 掉 到 空 中 的 灰 泥 及 碎 片 可 在 該 牆 築 成 之 後或構築期間藉由清掃 沖 洗 或 類 此 者 的 方 式 從 該 開 0 處 1 I 被 清 除 〇 1 | 為 了 提 供 一 乾 淨 的 表 面 及 密 封 該 空 穴 Μ 填 入 混 凝 土 9 1 該 清 除 磚 首 先 藉 由 將 彈 簧 1 2 __. 端 部 靠 著 後 壁 1 3 的 内 1 面 的 方 式 置 入 該 清 除 碑 中 然 後 該 m 片 1 1 —> 歪 斜 的 方 1 I 式 被 放 入 介 於 端 壁 1 4 之 間 的 空 間 中 使 其 嵌 合 於 該 清 除 磚 1 I 1 0 的 接 合 面 之 間 且 抵 抗 著 彈 簧 1 2 的彈性壓縮的方式而 1 1 被 閉 合 〇 1 /“V 後 磚 片 1 1 與 接 合 面 相 對 齊 且 弾 簧 1 2 推 壓 磚 片 1 1 1 1 抵 靠 著 接 合 面 1 6 如 圖 式 5 所 示 〇 f \ 1 m /“、 後 在 該 包 含 清 除 磚 磚 層 的 牆 壁 中 的 空 穴 可 Μ 被 填 入 - 1 0 1 1 1 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) A4規格(210X297公釐) 五、發明説明(3) A7 B7 混凝土或某些其它可凝固的材料以產生一整體的牆壁结構 造用 的所是 建使 例,為 式被 明的認 方式 說求被 的方 的請都 上的 明所化 之述。發中變 段描塞本圍及 區被填由範改 一 面被藉利修 另上穴是專的 在以空只請見 叠可及述申顯 段層去上的為 區 一上, 列言 〇 一 第«是 下而内 Μ 的被的在者之 要磚層解同藝圍 是除磚了 如技範 壁清的被且此的 牆一來將出於明 一 ,下然提習發 在方接當被於本 地且 式對在 的, 方有落 --------< 裝------訂------一蚣 (請先閲讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 經濟部中央標準局員工消費合作社印製 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) Α4規格(2丨0Χ297公釐)-IV This paper scale is applicable to China National Standards (CNS) A4 specification (210X297mm) A7 Printed by B7 Employee Consumer Cooperative of the Central Standards Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs B. V. Invention description (<) Separating device Press the moving device until the front The other end of the wall also enters between the end walls of the brick removal, and the front wall is placed between the end walls and abuts against the spacing device, and the front wall is operatively adjusted to be rough with the rear wall The ground is aligned in parallel thereby. The front wall is operably blocked by the blocking device at the outward passage and is juxtaposed with the rear wall by the spacer device, and the concrete or other settable material is filled into the stacked brick In the block, when the core is filled with concrete or some other settable material, the settable material is cured under the pressure of the front wall and received by the front wall and the maintenance device. The spacer device may be formed integrally with the removal brick or the front wall, but preferably, the separation device is separated from them. Once it is placed in the space of the removal brick before the front wall is placed into the removal brick in. In order that the present invention can be more easily understood and used in actual use, reference will now be made to the accompanying drawings that illustrate a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and among them: [Brief description of drawings] Figure 1 is a perspective view of a clearing; Figure 2 is a perspective view of a removable front wall; Figure 3 is a perspective view of a supporting spring; Figure 4 is a clearing brick in Figures 1, 2 and 3, A perspective view of the front wall and the support spring in a partially assembled state; -8-This paper scale is applicable to the Chinese National Standard (CNS) Α4 specification (210X297 mm) (please read the precautions on the back before filling this page) 袈 · Order 4 ..? Vn fm l ^ ni nn — ^ ϋ m A7 B7 printed by the consumer cooperation of the Central Standards Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs V. Invention description (^) Figure 5 is for removing bricks, the front wall and the support spring are in one A perspective view in a fully assembled state, and Figures 6 and 7 are perspective views of other embodiments of the brick removal method of Figure 1 [Detailed Description of the Best Embodiment] Referring individually to Figures 1, 2 and 3, the present invention The one removal brick component includes a removal brick 10, a brick piece 1 1 and a Mi Spring 1 2. Each end wall 14 includes an inward-facing positioning flange 15 and a joint surface 16. The tile 1 1 includes a front face 2 1, a rear face 22 and a groove defining an auxiliary joint surface 23 at each end of the tile. The spring 12 includes two ends 3 1 for individually contacting the back 22 of the inner wall Η 1 1 of the back wall 1 30 and a middle portion 32K — a spiral coil or spiral extending in two forms Between the ends 31. The diameter of the middle portion 32 is smaller than that of the end portion. Therefore, the spring 12 can overlap itself to provide a larger amount of compression. Referring to Fig. 4, the brick 11 is partially placed in its operable position in the removal brick 10 by inserting the brick 11 into the opening between the individual end walls 14. The strong spring 12 provides a biasing force between the brick H 1 1 and the removal brick 10 to push the brick piece 11 outward from the removal brick 10. Once the brick Η 1 1 reaches its position on the opening in the clear brick 1 ◦, the spring 1 2 pushes the brick 1 1 through the auxiliary joint on the brick 1 1-9 National Standard (CNS) Α4 specification (210X297mm) (please read the precautions on the back before filling in this page). 293858 a7 B7 Printed by the Employees ’Consumer Cooperative of the Central Bureau of Standards of the Ministry of Economy V. Invention Instructions (<) 1 1 The surface 2 3 and the joint surface 16 on the removal brick 1 0 are sentry and abut against the joint surface 1 6 as shown in Figure 5 0 1 I individually refer to Figures 6 and 7 a narrow wall Clear the brick 3 6 and the first one, please remove 1 1 except the horizontal brick 3 7 It is shown that all of the parts are marked with the same reference number as the one on the back of the figure 1 1 1 part 1 when in use The removal brick of the present invention can be used as a brick sugar structure, such as a building wall or the lowest brick Block 〇Clear true fill bricks are placed on the first layer of the m wall. Clear the bricks. P Towards the wall is not written. This page is installed. 1 Side I saw. 0 Successive brick calendar is II on the first-* layer On the brick layer above it, 1 I $ is usually separated by separating the bricks from each other by applying a plaster between each brick layer and each brick layer and between each 1 1 I brick layer. 1 Order 1 Any stucco and debris that may fall into the air can be removed from the opening 0 after the wall is constructed or during construction by cleaning or the like. 1 I is cleared. 1 | In order to provide a clean The surface and seal the cavity M filled with concrete 9 1 The removal brick is first placed in the removal tablet by placing the end of the spring 1 2 __. Against the inner surface of the rear wall 1 3 and then the m piece 1 1 — ≫ The skewed square 1 I is put into the space between the end wall 1 4 It is fitted between the joint surfaces of the removal brick 1 I 1 0 and resists the elastic compression of the spring 1 2 while 1 1 is closed. The back brick piece 1 1 is flush with the joint surface The spring 1 2 pushes the brick 1 1 1 1 against the joint surface 1 6 as shown in Fig. 5 〇f \ 1 m / “, after that the cavity in the wall containing the removed brick layer can be filled Into-1 0 1 1 1 This paper scale is applicable to the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210X297 mm) 5. Description of the invention (3) A7 B7 Concrete or some other settable materials to produce a whole wall structure What is used is the construction of the envoy example, which is the expression of the clear expression on the requesting party's request for the clear recognition method. The middle section of the hair section is described by Fan Gai and the area is filled by Fan Gai. The side is borrowed by Li Xiu and the upper acupuncture point is special. 〇The first «is the bottom of the inside of the person who needs to be brick layer solution Tongyiwei is to remove the brick as a skill wall wall quilt, and this wall will come out of Mingyi, then the next review is issued in the side If it is local and correct, there is a drop in it -------- < outfit ------ order ------ Yu (please read the notes on the back before filling in This page) The paper standard printed by the Employee Consumer Cooperative of the Central Bureau of Standards of the Ministry of Economic Affairs is applicable to the Chinese National Standard (CNS) Α4 specification (2 丨 0Χ297mm)

Claims (1)

2938*8 I 修正 __丨補充 六、申請專利範圍 1 ♦一種清除磚组件,其包括了: 一清除磚,其具有一後壁與兩相對的蟠壁成為一 IS , 兩端壁界定了 一開口於其間,及一分開來的,被用來擋住 被界定於兩端壁的前皤之間的開口的前壁; 阻擋裝置•位在該等端壁上,當該前壁被放置成槪略 地與該後壁平行時用來擋住前壁從該濟除磚往外的通道; 及 間隔裝置,用來間瞞開該前壁及該後壁且與該阻播装 裝置並列。 2 ·如申誚専利範園第1項所述之清除W组件,其中 該間隔装置包含一偏壓装置用Μ將該前鑒朝向該阻播裝置 迫擠。 3 *如申請専利範第1項所述之清除磚组件•其中 該偏懕裝置將前壁彌性地迫擠Μ與該阻播裝置相卡合。 經濟部中央橾準局負工消費合作社印製 (請先閲讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 4 ·如申請専利範圔第3項所述之澝除磚组件•其中 該偏壓装置是一摺層装置設置成可被升起Μ容許插入該前 壁Μ及在當其與該阻播装置相嚙合時可被落下至該前壁之 後方。 5 ·如申誧專利範圔第3項所述之濟除磚组件•其中 該偏壓装置是一可高度壓縮的播旋彌簧。 6 ·如申謫専利範園第2項所述之淸除磚组件,其中 該阻播装置由一凹榷或是由一往內凸出的凸緣延伸跨越每 本紙張尺度逋用中國國家橾準(CNS ) Α4規格(210Χ297公釐) 申請專利範圍 A8 Βδ C8 D8 經濟部中央標準局貝工消費合作社印袋 中越 可姐 空 .,除 間該91此» 中 其時 一該 中 壁澝 該到抵 鞴及 塊 , 斜 入於 及 猜在 著入且 齊住 磚 件歪 填定 件 一位 朗進間 對播 的 组被 K 界 组 ;成由 莖亦之 行阻 好 磚壁 心被 砷 上形是 前皤璧 平被« 除後 蕊入 除 層以能 將一蟠 地地 被 澝於 之填:濟 底上可 .,· 另於 略性 該 。 之對 件料括之 的層片 面中的入 «作 入 成述相。組材包述 磚底碎 ·,内之壁置 成操 填 檷所其内壁的法所 心該些的的間前莖 璧可 料 所項在之牆固方項 蕊在埴轉壁空到前 後置 材 側2壁磚心凝該2空叠,除後該直將 與裝 的 一第前除蕊可,第 中層出清著於置而 成播及固 的 _ 許清空該法圃 曆磚取入II置裝, 整阻,凝 内範容到中用方範 一心中進抵端隔止 調被列可 向利 K 入一及的利 在蕊磚磚入 一間為 壁處並它 面専可放備中内專 叠空除心放的該間及前道壁其 之請間被製其心誧 磚中清蕊置壁動之,將通後或 壁申空而種於蕊申 除的由空装前移壁置地的與土 端如的置 一 料空如.,清鑛片中隔把壓端裝性外置凝 的.間裝.材中供塊該後碎的間著施的隔作往裝混 別 7 壁擋 8 的的提磚將將將上將藉置磚間搡在隔以 個 端阻 固,申 心 之 装除該 壁間 1 該過 凝件蕊 磚 隔淸著前著 In Is - I - n^i n I nn HI —^n >^1 m n I 一eJ· (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 本紙張尺度逍用中國國家標準.(CNS ) A4规格(210X297公嫠)2938 * 8 I Amendment __ 丨 Supplement VI. Patent application scope 1 ♦ A removal brick assembly, which includes: a removal brick, which has a rear wall and two opposed flat walls to become an IS, and the two end walls define a The opening is in between, and a separate one is used to block the front wall of the opening defined between the front ends of the two end walls; the blocking device is located on these end walls when the front wall is placed When it is slightly parallel to the rear wall, it is used to block the passage of the front wall from the brick to the outside; and a spacing device, used to conceal the front wall and the rear wall and juxtaposed with the blocking device. 2. The clearing W component as described in item 1 of the Shenfan Fan Garden, wherein the spacing device includes a biasing device for forcing the front mirror toward the blocking device with M. 3 * The brick removal assembly as described in item 1 of the application profile • where the partial biasing device pushes the front wall to force the front wall to engage the blocking device. Printed by the Negative Workers Cooperative of the Central Bureau of Economic Affairs of the Ministry of Economic Affairs (please read the precautions on the back and then fill out this page) 4 · If you are applying for the brick removal component described in item 3 of the “Fan”, the biasing device is a The folding device is arranged to be raised to allow insertion into the front wall M and to be dropped behind the front wall when it is engaged with the blocking device. 5 · The economical brick removal assembly as described in item 3 of the patent specification of Shen Xiang • where the biasing device is a highly compressible spreading spring. 6. As described in item 2 of the Shenfanli Fanyuan, the deblocking brick assembly, wherein the blocking device extends from a concave or a protruding inward flange across each paper scale to use the Chinese national standard Standard (CNS) Α4 specification (210Χ297 mm) Patent scope A8 Βδ C8 D8 Central Standards Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs Beigong Consumer Cooperative Printed Bags are available in the printed bags. When it comes to the block and the block, the group that slanted in and guessed and entered the brick and skewed the fixed piece of the brick was skewed between the one and the other. It was the K group; the formation of the stem and the brick wall were blocked by arsenic. The upper shape is that the front slab is flattened «after removal, the core is inserted into the removal layer so that a flat field can be filled into the ground: it can be used on the bottom. The pair of layers included in the piece of material will be entered into the phase. The material consists of broken brick bottom, and the inner wall is set as the center of the inner wall of the paddle. The front stem and the wall are expected to be included. The side 2 wall bricks condense the 2 empty stacks, and after the removal, they will be installed with a first front removal core, and the middle layer is cleared and placed and sowed and fixed_ Xu Qingkong Install, adjust resistance, condensate the inner fan to the middle, use Fang Fan to enter the end, and the end of the stop is listed. It can be used for the benefit K. The benefit is in the wall of the core brick and the other can be placed in the wall. The room and the front wall of the interior are stacked in the special space, and the room between them is made of the heart and the brick is cleared and the wall is moved. The wall is separated from the earth and the end is completely empty. The clearing piece is separated by the pressure end and the outer side is solidified. Intermediate. The material is supplied to the block after the crushing. Mixing the bricks of the wall 7 and the block 8 will admire the admiral in the middle of the brick and block it at one end. Shen Xin ’s decoration removes the wall. 1 The over-condensed core brick is in front of In Is -I-n ^ in I nn HI — ^ n > ^ 1 m n I one eJ · (please read the precautions on the back before filling in this page) The paper size is free to use the Chinese national standard. (CNS) A4 specification (210X297 public daughter)
TW083111860A 1994-01-14 1994-12-19 TW293858B (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
AUPM3381A AUPM338194A0 (en) 1994-01-14 1994-01-14 Clean out block assembly

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
TW293858B true TW293858B (en) 1996-12-21

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US (1) US5546721A (en)
EP (1) EP0738360A4 (en)
JP (1) JPH09507542A (en)
KR (1) KR950032949A (en)
CN (1) CN1112185A (en)
AU (1) AUPM338194A0 (en)
CA (1) CA2139483A1 (en)
GB (1) GB2285642B (en)
IL (1) IL112120A (en)
NZ (1) NZ270957A (en)
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TW (1) TW293858B (en)
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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
ES2168880B1 (en) * 1998-11-04 2003-11-16 Hormigones Moldeados De Levant CONCRETE PIECE FOR THE CONFIGURATION OF PILLARS.
FR2912163A1 (en) * 2007-02-02 2008-08-08 Laurent Antoine Velardo Construction block for e.g. wall, has vertical cavities and horizontal cavities permitting binder material to cross and to connect block, where block is fabricated with natural or synthetic rubber
KR101306421B1 (en) * 2010-04-29 2013-09-09 (주)엘지하우시스 Block deck using concrete foam
WO2018047199A1 (en) * 2016-09-08 2018-03-15 Gajare Sachin A buliding block
CN112942584B (en) * 2021-02-04 2022-05-10 江苏尊宸建筑设计有限公司 House building structure and building method

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US4051640A (en) * 1972-08-08 1977-10-04 Vincens Rene F Composite structures
AU568948B2 (en) * 1984-08-03 1988-01-14 John Dobell Wilkinson Bondbeam brick blockout plate
AU637731B2 (en) * 1990-11-23 1993-06-03 Adbri Masonry Pty Ltd Improvements in and relating to building blocks
US5065560A (en) * 1990-12-06 1991-11-19 Yoder Eli J Concrete block inspection forms
US5063723A (en) * 1990-12-06 1991-11-12 Yoder Eli J Masonry inspection block
AU4145693A (en) * 1992-08-11 1994-02-17 Besser Pioneer Pty Ltd A clean-out block assembly
AU649394B3 (en) * 1994-02-09 1994-05-19 Boral Resources (Qld) Pty Limited Clean out block assembly

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GB2285642A (en) 1995-07-19
AUPM338194A0 (en) 1994-02-10
CA2139483A1 (en) 1995-07-15
SG44311A1 (en) 1997-12-19
IL112120A (en) 1997-11-20
CN1112185A (en) 1995-11-22
GB9426342D0 (en) 1995-03-01
JPH09507542A (en) 1997-07-29
MX9500474A (en) 1997-07-31
EP0738360A4 (en) 1997-04-09
GB2285642B (en) 1997-11-05
ZA9555B (en) 1995-11-06
IL112120A0 (en) 1995-03-15
NZ270957A (en) 1998-10-28
US5546721A (en) 1996-08-20
EP0738360A1 (en) 1996-10-23
WO1995019476A1 (en) 1995-07-20
KR950032949A (en) 1995-12-22

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