TW293080B - - Google Patents

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Publication number
TW293080B
TW293080B TW085103705A TW85103705A TW293080B TW 293080 B TW293080 B TW 293080B TW 085103705 A TW085103705 A TW 085103705A TW 85103705 A TW85103705 A TW 85103705A TW 293080 B TW293080 B TW 293080B
Authority
TW
Taiwan
Prior art keywords
patent application
door
storage container
item
storage
Prior art date
Application number
TW085103705A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Original Assignee
Toshiba Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Toshiba Co Ltd filed Critical Toshiba Co Ltd
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of TW293080B publication Critical patent/TW293080B/zh

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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25DREFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F25D25/00Charging, supporting, and discharging the articles to be cooled
    • F25D25/02Charging, supporting, and discharging the articles to be cooled by shelves
    • F25D25/024Slidable shelves
    • F25D25/025Drawers
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47BTABLES; DESKS; OFFICE FURNITURE; CABINETS; DRAWERS; GENERAL DETAILS OF FURNITURE
    • A47B88/00Drawers for tables, cabinets or like furniture; Guides for drawers
    • A47B88/40Sliding drawers; Slides or guides therefor
    • A47B88/483Sliding drawers; Slides or guides therefor with single extensible guides or parts
    • A47B88/487Sliding drawers; Slides or guides therefor with single extensible guides or parts with rollers, ball bearings, wheels, or the like
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47BTABLES; DESKS; OFFICE FURNITURE; CABINETS; DRAWERS; GENERAL DETAILS OF FURNITURE
    • A47B88/00Drawers for tables, cabinets or like furniture; Guides for drawers
    • A47B88/40Sliding drawers; Slides or guides therefor
    • A47B88/49Sliding drawers; Slides or guides therefor with double extensible guides or parts
    • A47B88/493Sliding drawers; Slides or guides therefor with double extensible guides or parts with rollers, ball bearings, wheels, or the like
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25DREFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F25D2201/00Insulation
    • F25D2201/10Insulation with respect to heat
    • F25D2201/12Insulation with respect to heat using an insulating packing material

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Refrigerator Housings (AREA)

Description

經濟部中央橾準局貝工消費合作社印裝 293060 a7 ______B7 五、發明説明(1 ) 產業上之利用領域· 本發明係關於一種具有抽屜門之電冰箱。 先前技術 茲就先前技術之電冰箱之抽屜門使用圖9至圖11説明如下 0 於圖9,101係電冰箱本體,從上方依序配置冷藏室103、冷 凍室105及蔬菜室107 ’在前面裝設有開閉各儲藏室之門1〇9、 111a、111b、及113 °其爲中段部配置冷凍室5而與門〗11&及lllb 連動地拉出收容容器115之抽屜式構造,故容易看見並易於 取出儲藏品。這種具有抽屜式門儲藏室之實質内容積係依 靠此收容容器115之容積。 117係可動軌道,其安裝於門lub背面,使門可自由拉出, 左右一對地延伸設置於儲藏室之縱深方向。門1111?與可動軌 道117係透經由彎曲可動軌道117端部而埋設於門内隔熱材之 鋼板及門内板而固定於門背面上部。 於圖10(A),圖10(B)及圖11,119係裝設於可動軌道丨17後端 部之可動滑輪。又,121係成爲可動滑輪丨19之滑動部之固定 軌道,其安裝於冷凍室丨05内之内箱123侧壁中央之縱深方向 〇 124係在冷凍室105内侧壁前部裝設成左右一對之固定滑輪 ,其與形成於可動軌道117之凹部丨17b内扣合,支律爲可滑 動。 收容容器115係由收容部丨25及形成於其上面開口部周緣之 凸緣部127所構成。凸緣部127係由平面部12九與下垂部η%所 {請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 裝·Printed and printed by the Beigong Consumer Cooperative of the Central Bureau of Economic Affairs of the Ministry of Economic Affairs 293060 a7 ______B7 V. Description of the invention (1) Industrial application field · The present invention relates to a refrigerator with a drawer door. Prior art The following describes the drawer door of the prior art refrigerator using FIGS. 9 to 11 as follows. In FIG. 9, 101 is the refrigerator body, and the refrigerator compartment 103, the freezer compartment 105, and the vegetable compartment 107 'are arranged in order from above It is equipped with doors 109, 111a, 111b, and 113 ° which open and close the storage compartments. It is equipped with a freezer compartment 5 for the middle section and draws out the storage container 115 in conjunction with the door 11 & lllb, so it is easy See and easily remove storage items. The substantial volume of the storage room with drawer door depends on the volume of the storage container 115. The 117 series movable rail is installed on the back of the door lub, so that the door can be freely pulled out, and extends in a pair of left and right in the depth direction of the storage room. The door 1111 and the movable rail 117 are fixed to the upper part of the back of the door by bending the end of the movable rail 117 and burying the steel plate and the inner panel of the heat insulation material inside the door. In Fig. 10 (A), Fig. 10 (B) and Fig. 11, 119 is a movable sheave installed at the rear end of the movable rail 丨 17. In addition, 121 is a fixed rail of the sliding part of the movable pulley 丨 19, which is installed in the depth direction of the center of the side wall of the inner box 123 in the freezer 丨 05. 124 is installed at the front of the inner wall of the freezer compartment 105 to the left and right. To the fixed pulley, it is engaged with the concave part 17b formed in the movable rail 117, and the rule is slidable. The container 115 is composed of a container portion 25 and a flange portion 127 formed on the periphery of the opening of the upper surface. The flange portion 127 is formed by the flat portion 129 and the hanging portion η% (please read the precautions on the back before filling this page)

、tT, TT

經濟部中央標準局員工消費合作社印製 293080 A7 —__B7 五、發明説明(2 ) 構成。又,收容部125與凸緣部127之間形成有複數條之補強 肋片129,而將此補強肋片129載置於收容容器115之左右一對 可動軌道上面117a,而將收容容器115支撑於儲藏室内。 又,在收容容器115中,在凸緣部127上形成手把部131。 於具有如上述先前抽屜門之電冰箱中,如圖11所示,可動 軌道係爲了載置補強肋片129必須設置於較上方,又,收容 容器115由於係用塑膠模塑成形者,所以由於模具之抽出 斜度之關係其底部較上面開口部小。因此,凸緣部宽度尺 寸(囷11中a·)及下方部寬度尺寸(圖11中b·)就變大,所以難以增 大收容容器115之容積,產生在儲藏室内無效空間變大之問 題。 發明所欲解決之問題 如上所述,先前之電冰箱在門背面安裝收容容器成爲抽 屜式時,由於使收容容器能自由拉出軌道之扣合相關構造 的關係,致使無效空間變多,故容積效率不良,更使收容 容器之成形複雜化,爲其缺點。 因此’本發明之目的在於去除上述缺點,提升容積效率 ,使成形簡化。 解決問題之手段 爲了達成上迷目的,本發明之電冰箱具備隔熱箱髏、抽 屜式門、一對可動軌遒及收容容器,該隔熱箱體在其内部 空間之至少一部分區隔有儲藏室,且係由在前面備有開口 部之内箱及收容此内箱之外箱所構成,上述内箱與外箱之 間填充有隔熱材;該抽屜式門係可自由開閉地覆蓋對應於 (請先閲讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁〕 •裝. 訂 -5- 經濟部中央樣準局員工消費合作社印製 A7 -—一- _____B7 五、發明説明(3 )Printed by the Employee Consumer Cooperative of the Central Bureau of Standards of the Ministry of Economic Affairs 293080 A7 —__ B7 V. Description of the invention (2) Composition. In addition, a plurality of reinforcing ribs 129 are formed between the receiving portion 125 and the flange portion 127, and the reinforcing ribs 129 are placed on the upper and lower pair of movable rails 117a on the left and right of the receiving container 115 to support the receiving container 115 In the storage room. In addition, in the storage container 115, a handle portion 131 is formed on the flange portion 127. In a refrigerator having a drawer door as described above, as shown in FIG. 11, the movable rail must be placed above in order to place the reinforcing ribs 129, and the storage container 115 is formed by plastic molding, so The relationship between the draw slope of the mold is smaller at the bottom than at the upper opening. Therefore, the width dimension of the flange portion (a · in FIG. 11) and the width dimension of the lower portion (b · in FIG. 11) become larger, so it is difficult to increase the volume of the storage container 115, causing a problem that the ineffective space in the storage room becomes large . The problem to be solved by the invention is as described above. In the prior refrigerator, when the storage container was installed on the back of the door and became a drawer type, due to the relationship between the related structure of the buckle that allows the storage container to be freely pulled out of the rail, the invalid space increases, so the volume Poor efficiency also complicates the shaping of the container, which is its disadvantage. Therefore, the purpose of the present invention is to remove the above-mentioned shortcomings, improve the volumetric efficiency, and simplify the forming. Means for Solving the Problem In order to achieve the objective, the refrigerator of the present invention is provided with a heat insulation box, a drawer door, a pair of movable rails, and a storage container. The heat insulation box is partitioned in at least a part of its internal space. The room is composed of an inner box with an opening in the front and an outer box that houses the inner box. The inner box and the outer box are filled with heat insulation materials; the drawer-type door can be opened and closed to cover the corresponding At (please read the precautions on the back before filling in this page) • Install. Order -5- Printed by the Ministry of Economic Affairs Central Sample Bureau Employee Consumer Cooperative A7--1-_____B7 5. Description of the invention (3)

上述儲藏室之上述開口部;該—JiA ^ 對可動軌遒係延伸於上述 儲藏室之左右壁面部,與上述門之開閉動作連動而移動; 該收容容器係被該可動軌道所支撑,與上述門之拉出動作 連動而從上述儲藏室拉出,且其上面有開口;上述收容容 器之開口宽度較底面部爲寬,上述可動軌道係配置於上述 儲藏室之左右壁面部下方,並具有支撑上述收容容器之支 撑部。 上述儲藏至之左右壁面具有可自由滑動地支揮上述可動 軌道之固定滑輪,又,上述可動軌道之一端固定於門上, 另一端安裝有滑輪。 上述儲藏至係用上下隔板區隔其内部空間,上述固定执 道係與上述下隔板成形爲一體。 在上述支撑部上形成有載置上述收容容器底面部之承受部 ,或形成承受部以將上述收容容器之外侧面部載置於上述 支撑部亦可,又,亦可在上述收容容器之外侧面部設置階 梯部’而將該階梯部載置於上述支撑部上。 又’亦可在上述收容容器之底面部形成肋片。 作用 在如上構成中,係將可動軌道裝設於在收容容器成形時 由於拔出斜度之關係必然地形成無效空間之收容容器底部 外側’故可減少無效空間而增大收容容器之内容積。 再者’由於用可動軌道承受收容容積之底部,所以收容 容器之上面開口部周緣之強度就不需要如先前一樣大,而 可將凸緣部變小,故可將收容容器之凸緣部之成形簡化, 本紙張尺度適用 t '( CNS ) ( 210X297^* ) (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 裝· 、1Τ A7 298060 _____B7 五、發明説明(4 ) 而也可改善其外觀。 又’因將固軌道與隔板一體成形而減少螺絲件數及製程 步驟數,所以可減低成本,並且可防止製造上之不均勻。 實施例 茲就本發明之實施例參照圖1至圖8詳細説明如下。 於圖1及圖2,電冰箱本體1係將在外箱3與内箱5之間發泡 填充聚氨酯發泡體等隔熱材7之箱體9,使用填充隔熱材7之 隔板11、13區隔,而從上方依序配置冷藏室〗5、冷凍室17及蔬 菜室19。在各儲藏室裝設有可自由開閉之門21、23a、23b、25 ,而關於從中央部偏下方之儲藏室(在實施例中爲冷凍室17 及蔬菜室19),係成爲後述之抽屜式門。各門之背面緣部裝 設有内部具有磁鐵之密合墊片27,就冷藏室15而言,此磁鐵 係悉'貼於由鐵板所構成之外箱前面之上部3a及侧部3b與隔熱 材前面部1 la ’就蔬菜室19而言,係密貼於外箱前面之侧部 3b及底部3c與隔板前面部13a,以防止閉合門時冷氣之茂漏。 又’關於冷凍室17,在形成如本實施例之17a,17b之2室時, 在上述2室17a,17b間形成中隔板29,就第1冷凍室17a而言, 係密貼於隔板前面11a、中隔板29及外箱前面之侧部3b,就第 2冷凍室17b而言,係密貼於中隔板29、隔板前面13a及外箱前 面侧部3b,而與冷藏室同樣可防止冷氣之外洩。 31係收容容器,於第2冷凍室17b若將門23b向身前拉時就離 開密合墊片27與中隔板29及隔板前面13a,以此狀態拉出門 23b時,就開啓收容容器上面開口部31a而就可取進取出食品 等。 -7- 本紙張纽適用中國國家梯準(CNS ) A4規格(21〇χ297公漦) --- 1*! i· ^裝 訂 { (請先閲讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 經濟部中央標準局員工消費合作社印製 經濟部中央標準局員工消費合作社印製 2i/30d0 A7 B7 五、發明説明(5 ) 各儲藏室之冷氣作用係由安裝在冷凍室17背面之冷卻器39 所生成之冷氣因風扇33之迴轉而從冷束室排出口 35喷出,而 冷卻冷凍室17内,其後將經由形成於隔板13内之回流導管37 回流至冷卻器39來形成循環。又,冷藏室15之冷氣係對設在 其背面之導管41從形成於各載置棚架42間之複數冷氣排出口 43喷出。冷氣流入量係藉控制安裝於冷藏室15背面下部之擋 板裝置45之開閉來調整冷藏室15内之溫度。並且,冷卻了冷 藏室15内之冷氣,係被導入蔬菜室19,其後回流到冷卻器39 〇 圖3係拆下第2冷凍室收容容器31後之放大斜視圖。又,此 圖係用於詳細顯示可動軌道47與滑輪49之相關關係,故除去 了按放構件61之狀態加以表示。在門23b之背面成左右一對 有可動軌道47向拉出方向延伸設置。在冷凍室17下方之内箱 5侧壁前部成左右一對所裝設之滑輪49爲回定滑輪,而載置 於形成在可動軌道47之凹部47a,來限制門之拉出方向。51 係裝設於可動軌道後端部47b之可動滑輪,而滑動於安裝於 内箱側壁之弓字狀固定軌道53内。 此時,收容容器31係收容於由門23b與可動軌道47及安裝於 左右可動軌道後端部47b按放構件61(圖4(B)所示)所構成之空 間内,收容容器31底面係載置於突出空間側之L字狀承受部 59,構成爲收容容器31與門23B成爲一體而被拉出之構造。 於圖4(A)、圖4(B)及圖5,收容容器31係從輕量化、造型上 之考慮由塑膠製成,並由收容部55與凸緣部67所構成。再者 ,爲了使其清洗性良好,其可從可動軌道47自由裝卸。又, 本紙張尺度適用中國國家樣隼(CNS ) Α4規格(210X297公釐) 1^------^ 裝------訂------C (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本页) 經濟部中央標準局員工消費合作社印製 A7 B7 五、發明説明(6 ) 容部55係由於成形時之拔出斜度之關係,上面開口部31a較 底部31b爲大,而從底部31b到上面開口部31a間具有傾斜部63 〇 並且,在上述收容容器31之傾斜部63所造成之空間部之寬 度尺寸最大之處,可動軌道47係安裝於門背面之冷凍室17内 左右角隅附近,而固定軌道53係在内箱5與可動滑輪51相對 應之位置在左右裝設一對。 茲就本實施例之動作説明如下。 拉出門23b時,可動軌道之凹部47a係在固定滑輪49上滑動 ,而可動滑輪51係由於滑動在固定軌道53内,致使門23b與 可動滑輪51成爲一體被拉出。 若門23b被拉開時,由於從收容容器之上面開口部31a收容 食品等而受到冷卻(本實施例係冷凍),但是,其實質收容容 積將變成收容容器之容積。 於本實施例中,由於承受部59支撑收容容器31之底面,所 以與先前技術之收容容器上部之凸緣部承受者相較,由於 可使收容容器31之傾斜部63靠近冷凍室侧壁侧,所以可縮短 下方部之寬度尺寸(圖5中b)。藉此可增大收容容積。 又,由於用可動軌道47支撑收容容器31之底面,故不必由 凸緣部57保持強度,可縮短凸緣部平面部57a之尺寸及下垂 部57b之尺寸,因此可縮短凸緣部之寬度尺寸(圖5中a),所以 可增加收容容器之容積,而可簡化成形。 由於收容容器31可自由裝卸,所以欲取出收容容器31時, 拉出門23b直到可動滑輪51抵接於擋止件65之後,提起收容 -9- 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) A4規格(210X297公釐) (請先閲讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 裝. 訂_ 趣濟_中央棟準局貝工消費合作衽印製 A7 ----B7_ 五、發明説明(7 ) 容器31。其時,必須將收容容器31傾斜,使收容容器31之開 口部31a周緣不碰觸於隔板29’但是,在本實施例由於可動 軌道47係裝設於儲藏室下部,所以,可容易傾斜收容容器31 。所以,收容容器31就可容易裝卸,清潔性良好。 在收容容器31底面裏側形成有突設於形成在可動軌道47之 左右一對承受部59空間内之肋片67,而除了供爲收容容器31 定位之外,同時也可補強收容容器31。 如本實施例所示第2冷凍室17b般在下部具有隔板π時,若 成形箱體9之後,在内板13b與隔板前面13a與沒有圖示之蔬 菜室頂板内填充隔熱材7所形成之隔板13做爲另體安裝者, 係如圖6所示,可將内板13b(本實施例爲冷凍室底板)與固定 軌道13c—體成形。 由於本構成,就可消減螺絲件數及製程步驟數,而可降 低成本及防止製造之不均勾。 又’在本實施例雖然使用第2冷凍室來加以説明,但是適 用對象也可以爲蔬菜室,而冷凍室爲1室者也可以。 又,雖然係以可動軌道承受收容容器底面,但是,如圖7 所示,亦可形成階梯突出成形部71,並將之載置於可動軌 道上。此時,可再増大收容容積。 除此之外,亦可在圖8所示收容容器下方部側面成形肋片( 圖中69)做爲承受部而載置於可動軌道上。 發叨之效果 如以上所説明,在本發明係將可動軌道在冷凍室内側壁 下方角隅部向内向配置而將收容容器以底部撑之構成, ^紙張尺£適用中關家料(c^s) M規格(训靡公羡) ----- — - ---^ I— In In τ • 1 言 (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 經濟部中央標準局員工消費合作杜印製 2^3080 at Γ------Β7 ____ 五、發明説明(8 ) 以’可將收容容器全體之寬度尺寸擴大而可收容内容積變 大,同時,可簡化成形,而獲得改善外觀之效果。 並且’由於將固定軌道與底板成形爲一醴,故可降低成 本、削減螺絲件數及製程步驟數及防止製造之不均勻。 里A之簡單説明 圖1係本發明實施例之電冰箱之斜視圖。 圖2係圖1所示電冰箱之縱剖面側面圖。 .圖3係圖丨所示電冰箱抽屜門之放大斜視圖3 圖4 ( A )係圖1所示表示電冰箱之抽雇及收容容器之正面 剖面圖;及 圖4 ( B )係圖1所示表示電冰箱之抽屜及收容容器之側面 剖面圖。 圖5係圖1所示電冰箱主要部之放大剖面圖3 圖6 ( A )爲圖1所示電冰箱所使用之隔板内板之上面圖。 圖6 ( B )爲圖1所示電冰箱所使用之隔板内板之正面圖。 圖6 ( C )爲圖1所示電冰箱所使用之隔板内板之側面圖。 圖6 ( D )爲圖1所示電冰箱所使用之隔板内板之剖面圖。 圖7係有關於本發明其他實施例之主要部之剖面圖。 圖8係有關於本發明另一實施例之主要·部之剖面圖。 圖9係先前技術之電冰箱整體之斜視圖。 圖1 0 (A)係先前技術之電冰箱之正/面剖面圖;及 圖1 0 ( B )係先前技術之電冰箱之側面剖面圖。 圖11係先前技術之電冰箱主要部之放大剖面圖。 符號之説明 1…電冰箱本體:13··.隔板:29…中隔板;31…收容容器: 47…可動軌道:53·..固定軌道:55…收容部;’&…凸緣部:59 …承受部_ 4 -11 - 本紙張尺度適用中固國家標準(CNS )Μ規格(210X297公釐〉 (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) -4 訂The opening of the storage room; the -JiA ^ pair of movable rails extend on the left and right wall surfaces of the storage room and move in conjunction with the opening and closing operation of the door; the storage container is supported by the movable rail The door is pulled out from the storage room in conjunction with the pulling action of the door, and there is an opening on the upper surface; the opening width of the storage container is wider than the bottom surface portion, and the movable rail is arranged under the left and right wall surface portions of the storage room and has support The supporting portion of the storage container. The left and right wall surfaces to which the storage is located have fixed pulleys that freely swing the movable rail, and one end of the movable rail is fixed to the door, and a pulley is installed at the other end. The upper and lower partitions for storage to the system partition its internal space, and the fixed execution system is formed integrally with the lower partition. A receiving portion on which the bottom surface portion of the storage container is placed may be formed on the support portion, or a receiving portion may be formed to place the outer side surface portion of the storage container on the support portion, or may be formed on the outer side surface portion of the storage container The stepped portion is provided and placed on the support portion. Also, ribs may be formed on the bottom surface of the storage container. Function In the above configuration, the movable rail is installed on the outer side of the bottom of the container which inevitably forms an invalid space due to the pull-out slope when the container is formed. Therefore, the invalid space can be reduced and the internal volume of the container can be increased. Furthermore, since the bottom of the storage volume is supported by the movable rail, the strength of the periphery of the upper opening of the storage container does not need to be as large as before, but the flange portion can be reduced, so the flange portion of the storage container can be Simplified forming, this paper size is suitable for t '(CNS) (210X297 ^ *) (please read the precautions on the back before filling in this page). · 1Τ A7 298060 _____B7 Fifth, the invention description (4) can also improve its appearance . Also, since the solid rail and the separator are integrally formed to reduce the number of screws and the number of manufacturing steps, the cost can be reduced, and manufacturing unevenness can be prevented. EXAMPLES Examples of the present invention are described in detail with reference to FIGS. 1 to 8 as follows. In FIGS. 1 and 2, the refrigerator body 1 is a box 9 in which a heat insulating material 7 such as a polyurethane foam is foam-filled between an outer box 3 and an inner box 5, and a partition 11 filled with a heat insulating material 7 is used. 13 compartments, and the refrigerator compartment 5, the freezer compartment 17 and the vegetable compartment 19 are arranged in order from above. Each storage room is provided with doors 21, 23a, 23b, 25 that can be opened and closed freely, and the storage room (the freezing room 17 and the vegetable room 19 in the embodiment) below the central part becomes a drawer described later Style door. The back edge of each door is equipped with a sealing gasket 27 with a magnet inside. As far as the refrigerator compartment 15 is concerned, this magnet is attached to the upper part 3a and the side part 3b of the front of the outer box made of iron plate. As for the vegetable compartment 19, the front portion 11a 'of the heat insulating material is closely attached to the side portion 3b and the bottom portion 3c of the front of the outer box and the front portion 13a of the partition to prevent the leakage of cold air when the door is closed. Also, regarding the freezing compartment 17, when forming two compartments such as 17a and 17b of the present embodiment, an intermediate partition 29 is formed between the two compartments 17a and 17b, and the first freezing compartment 17a is closely attached to the partition The front panel 11a, the middle partition 29 and the side 3b of the front of the outer box are closely adhered to the middle partition 29, the front 13a of the partition and the front side 3b of the outer box with respect to the second freezer compartment 17b. The chamber also prevents the cold air from leaking out. The container 31 is a container. When the second freezer compartment 17b pulls the door 23b forward, it leaves the sealing gasket 27 and the middle partition 29 and the partition front 13a. When the door 23b is pulled out in this state, the container top is opened. The opening 31a allows food to be taken in and out. -7- This paper button is suitable for China National Standards (CNS) A4 specification (21〇χ297 Gongluan) --- 1 *! I · ^ binding {(please read the precautions on the back before filling this page) Central Ministry of Economic Affairs Printed by the Bureau of Standards and Staff Consumer Cooperatives 2i / 30d0 A7 B7 Printed by the Department of Consumer Cooperatives of the Ministry of Economic Affairs 5. Description of the invention (5) The cooling effect of each storage room is generated by the cooler 39 installed on the back of the freezer 17 The cold air is ejected from the cold beam chamber discharge port 35 due to the rotation of the fan 33 to cool the inside of the freezing chamber 17, and then flows back to the cooler 39 via the return duct 37 formed in the partition plate 13 to form a circulation. In addition, the cold air of the refrigerator compartment 15 is ejected from the plurality of cold air discharge ports 43 formed between the mounting shelves 42 to the duct 41 provided on the rear surface thereof. The flow of cold air is adjusted by controlling the opening and closing of the shutter device 45 installed at the lower part of the back of the refrigerator compartment 15 to adjust the temperature in the refrigerator compartment 15. In addition, the cold air cooled in the cold room 15 is introduced into the vegetable room 19, and then returned to the cooler 39. FIG. 3 is an enlarged perspective view after the second freezing room storage container 31 is removed. In addition, this figure is used to show the correlation between the movable rail 47 and the pulley 49 in detail, so the state in which the pressing member 61 is removed is shown. On the back surface of the door 23b, a pair of left and right movable rails 47 extend in the pull-out direction. A pair of left and right sheaves 49 installed at the front of the side wall of the inner box 5 below the freezer compartment 17 is a return sheave, and is placed in a recess 47a formed in the movable rail 47 to restrict the direction in which the door is pulled out. 51 is a movable pulley installed at the rear end portion 47b of the movable rail, and slides in an arc-shaped fixed rail 53 installed on the side wall of the inner box. At this time, the storage container 31 is accommodated in the space formed by the door 23b and the movable rail 47 and the rear end 47b mounted on the left and right movable rails by the pressing member 61 (shown in FIG. 4 (B)). The L-shaped receiving portion 59 placed on the protruding space side is configured as a structure in which the storage container 31 and the door 23B are integrated and pulled out. In FIG. 4 (A), FIG. 4 (B) and FIG. 5, the storage container 31 is made of plastic from the viewpoint of weight reduction and shape, and is composed of the storage portion 55 and the flange portion 67. Furthermore, in order to make it easy to clean, it can be detached from the movable rail 47 freely. In addition, the size of this paper is applicable to the Chinese National Falcon (CNS) Α4 specification (210X297mm) 1 ^ ------ ^ Packing ------ order ------ C (please read the back side first (Notes to fill out this page) A7 B7 printed by the employee consumer cooperative of the Central Bureau of Standards of the Ministry of Economy V. Description of the invention (6) The content 55 is due to the pull-out slope during forming, the upper opening 31a is larger than the bottom 31b , And there is an inclined portion 63 from the bottom 31b to the upper opening 31a. Also, where the width of the space caused by the inclined portion 63 of the storage container 31 is the largest, the movable rail 47 is installed in the freezer at the back of the door A pair of left and right corners within 17 are fixed, and a pair of fixed rails 53 are installed on the left and right of the inner box 5 at positions corresponding to the movable sheaves 51. The operation of this embodiment is explained as follows. When the door 23b is pulled out, the concave portion 47a of the movable rail slides on the fixed pulley 49, and the movable pulley 51 slides in the fixed rail 53 so that the door 23b and the movable pulley 51 are pulled out as one. When the door 23b is pulled open, it is cooled by storing food or the like from the upper opening 31a of the storage container (this embodiment is frozen), but its substantial storage volume becomes the volume of the storage container. In this embodiment, since the receiving portion 59 supports the bottom surface of the storage container 31, the inclined portion 63 of the storage container 31 can be brought closer to the side wall of the freezer compartment as compared with the recipient of the flange portion on the upper portion of the storage container in the prior art , So the width dimension of the lower part can be shortened (b in FIG. 5). This can increase the storage volume. In addition, since the bottom surface of the storage container 31 is supported by the movable rail 47, it is not necessary to maintain the strength by the flange portion 57 and the size of the flat surface portion 57a of the flange portion and the size of the hanging portion 57b can be shortened, so the width of the flange portion can be shortened (A in FIG. 5), so the volume of the container can be increased, and the molding can be simplified. Since the storage container 31 can be loaded and unloaded freely, when the storage container 31 is to be taken out, the door 23b is pulled out until the movable pulley 51 comes into contact with the stopper 65, and the storage-9 is raised. This paper size is applicable to the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 ( 210X297mm) (Please read the precautions on the back before filling out this page) Packing. Order _ Fun Ji _ Central Building Preparatory Bureau shellfish consumer cooperation printing A7 ---- B7_ V. Invention description (7) Container 31 . At this time, the storage container 31 must be tilted so that the periphery of the opening 31a of the storage container 31 does not touch the partition plate 29 '. However, in this embodiment, the movable rail 47 is installed in the lower part of the storage room, so it can be easily tilted Container 31. Therefore, the storage container 31 can be easily attached and detached, and the cleanability is good. A rib 67 protruding in the space of the pair of left and right receiving portions 59 formed on the movable rail 47 is formed on the bottom of the bottom surface of the storage container 31. In addition to positioning the storage container 31, the storage container 31 can also be reinforced. When the partition π is provided in the lower part as in the second freezing compartment 17b shown in this embodiment, after the cabinet 9 is formed, the inner panel 13b and the partition front 13a and the vegetable compartment top plate (not shown) are filled with heat insulating material 7 The formed partition 13 is used as a separate installer, as shown in FIG. 6, and the inner plate 13b (in this embodiment, the floor of the freezing chamber) and the fixed rail 13c can be integrally formed. Due to this configuration, the number of screws and the number of manufacturing steps can be reduced, and the cost can be reduced and manufacturing unevenness can be prevented. In addition, in this embodiment, the second freezing room is used for description, but the applicable object may be a vegetable room, and the freezing room may be one room. Furthermore, although the movable rail bears the bottom surface of the storage container, as shown in FIG. 7, a stepped protruding shaped portion 71 may be formed and placed on the movable rail. At this time, the storage volume can be increased again. In addition, a rib (69 in the figure) may be formed on the side of the lower part of the storage container shown in FIG. 8 as a receiving part and placed on the movable rail. As explained above, in the present invention, the movable rail is arranged inwardly at the corner of the lower side wall of the freezer, and the storage container is supported at the bottom. ^ Paper ruler is suitable for Zhongguan household materials (c ^ s ) M Specification (Training Public Envy) ----- —---- ^ I— In In τ • 1 statement (please read the precautions on the back before filling in this page) Employee Consumption Cooperation Du Printed 2 ^ 3080 at Γ ------ Β7 ____ 5. Description of the invention (8) The width of the entire container can be enlarged and the content of the container can be enlarged. At the same time, the molding can be simplified and improved The effect of appearance. Furthermore, since the fixed rail and the bottom plate are formed into a single piece, the cost can be reduced, the number of screws and the number of manufacturing steps can be reduced, and manufacturing unevenness can be prevented. Brief Description of Section A Figure 1 is a perspective view of a refrigerator according to an embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 2 is a longitudinal sectional side view of the refrigerator shown in FIG. 1. FIG. . FIG. 3 is an enlarged oblique view of the refrigerator drawer door shown in FIG. 3 FIG. 4 (A) is a front cross-sectional view showing the hiring and storage container of the refrigerator shown in FIG. 1; and FIG. 4 (B) is FIG. 1 The illustration shows a side sectional view of the drawer and storage container of the refrigerator. 5 is an enlarged cross-sectional view of the main part of the refrigerator shown in FIG. 3. FIG. 6 (A) is a top view of a partition inner panel used in the refrigerator shown in FIG. Fig. 6 (B) is a front view of the partition inner panel used in the refrigerator shown in Fig. 1. Fig. 6 (C) is a side view of the partition inner panel used in the refrigerator shown in Fig. 1. Fig. 6 (D) is a cross-sectional view of the inner panel of the partition used in the refrigerator shown in Fig. 1. 7 is a cross-sectional view of the main part of another embodiment of the present invention. 8 is a cross-sectional view of the main parts of another embodiment of the present invention. Fig. 9 is a perspective view of the entire refrigerator of the prior art. Fig. 10 (A) is a front / plane sectional view of the prior art refrigerator; and Fig. 10 (B) is a side sectional view of the prior art refrigerator. Fig. 11 is an enlarged cross-sectional view of a main part of a prior art refrigerator. DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 ... Refrigerator body: 13 ... bulkhead: 29 ... middle bulkhead; 31 ... housing container: 47 ... movable rail: 53 ... fixed rail: 55 ... housing part; '& ... flange Department: 59… Bearing Department _ 4 -11-This paper scale is applicable to China Solid State Standard (CNS) Μ specifications (210X297mm) (Please read the precautions on the back before filling this page)-4

Claims (1)

經濟部中央標準局員工消費合作社印製 A8 B8 C8 _____D8 六、申請專利範圍 " "~' 1. 一種電冰箱,其具備隔熱箱體、抽屜式門、一對可動軌 道及收容容器,該隔熱箱體在其内部空間之至少一部分 區隔有儲藏室,且係由在前面備有開口部之内箱及收容 此内箱i外箱所構成,上述内箱與外箱之間填充有隔熱 材;該抽屜式門係可自由開閉地覆蓋對應於上述儲藏室 之上述開口部;該一對可動軌道係延伸於上述儲藏室之 左右壁面部,與上述門之開閉動作連動而移動;該收容容 器係被m可動軌道所支撑,與上述門之拉出動作連動而 從上述儲藏室拉出,且其上面有開口,其特徵爲; 上述收容容器之開口寬度較底面部爲寬,上述可動軌 道係配置於上述儲藏室之左右壁面部下方,並具有支揮 上述收容容器之支撑部。 2. 根據申請專利範固第1項之電冰箱,其中在上述儲藏室之 左右壁面具有可自由滑動地支律上述可動軌道之固定滑 輪。 3根據申請專利範圍第2項之電冰箱,其中上述可動軌遒之 一端爲固定於門上,另一端安裝有滑輪。 4. 根據申請專利範圍第3項之電冰箱,其中上述儲藏室係用 上下隔板區隔其内部空間,上述固定軌遒係與上述下隔 板成形爲一體。 5. 根據申請專利範圍第丨至3項中任一項之電冰箱,其中在 上述支撑部上形成有載置上述收容容器底面部之承受部 〇 6. 根據申請專利範圍第5項之電冰箱,其中在上述收容容器 II--J.----(裝-- (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) -- In HI I— m • 1 I - I ·A8 B8 C8 _____D8 printed by the Staff Consumer Cooperative of the Central Bureau of Standards of the Ministry of Economic Affairs VI. Scope of patent application " " ~ '1. A refrigerator with an insulated box, drawer door, a pair of movable rails and a container The heat insulation box is divided into a storage room in at least a part of its internal space, and is composed of an inner box with an opening at the front and an outer box accommodating the inner box i. The inner box is filled between the outer box There are heat insulation materials; the drawer-type door can freely open and close the opening corresponding to the storage room; the pair of movable rails extend on the left and right wall parts of the storage room and move in conjunction with the opening and closing action of the door The storage container is supported by the movable rail m, and is pulled out from the storage room in conjunction with the pulling action of the door, and has an opening on the upper surface, which is characterized in that the opening width of the storage container is wider than the bottom surface, The movable rail is disposed below the left and right wall portions of the storage room, and has a support portion that swings the storage container. 2. The refrigerator according to item 1 of the patent application Fan Gu, wherein the left and right wall surfaces of the storage room have fixed sliding wheels that slidably support the movable rails. 3 According to item 2 of the patent application scope, one end of the movable rail is fixed to the door, and the other end is equipped with a pulley. 4. According to item 3 of the patent application scope, the storage compartment is divided into upper and lower partitions to partition its internal space, and the fixed rail is integrally formed with the lower partition. 5. The refrigerator according to any one of items 丨 to 3 of the patent application scope, wherein a receiving portion on which the bottom portion of the storage container is placed is formed on the support portion. 6. The refrigerator according to item 5 of the patent application scope , In which the above container II--J .---- (installed-- (please read the precautions on the back before filling out this page)-In HI I— m • 1 I-I · 本紙張尺度適用中關家揉準(CNS ) A4規格(21GX297公釐) 7. 8. 申請專利範圍 A8 B8 C8 D8 之底面部上形成有肋片。 根據申請專利範圍第!至3項中任 上述收容定恶>从/| 項之電冰知’其中在外側面部形成有栽置上迷支撑部之承受 根據申請專利範圍第1至3項中任一 述收容容器之外側面部設有階梯部,:電冰箱,其中上 於上述支撑部上。 仕孩階梯部係載置 (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 裝. 訂 經濟部中央標準局負工消費合作社印製 -13 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) A4規格(210X297公嫠)The size of this paper is applicable to the Zhongguanjia kneading (CNS) A4 specification (21GX297mm) 7. 8. Patent application scope A8 B8 C8 D8 The bottom surface is formed with ribs. According to the scope of the patent application! From item 3 to item 3, the above-mentioned containment is evil> From item ||, electric ice knowing that the support part formed on the outside face is supported by a storage container according to any one of items 1 to 3 of the patent application scope The outer surface is provided with a stepped portion: a refrigerator, which is above the supporting portion. The staircase of Shihai is placed (please read the precautions on the back before filling in this page). Printed by the Ministry of Economic Affairs, Central Standards Bureau, Printed by the Negative Consumers Cooperative -13. This paper scale is applicable to the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210X297 Gongmao)
TW085103705A 1995-04-27 1996-03-28 TW293080B (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

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JP7102847A JP2983447B2 (en) 1995-04-27 1995-04-27 Refrigerator drawer structure

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TW293080B true TW293080B (en) 1996-12-11

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KR100353368B1 (en) * 2000-10-04 2002-09-18 엘지전자주식회사 A roller assembly
JP4561183B2 (en) * 2004-05-21 2010-10-13 パナソニック株式会社 refrigerator
CN1786627A (en) * 2004-12-07 2006-06-14 松下电器产业株式会社 Refrigerator
US20130043780A1 (en) * 2011-03-02 2013-02-21 Panasonic Corporation Refrigerator
JP5246294B2 (en) * 2011-04-25 2013-07-24 パナソニック株式会社 refrigerator
JP5246315B2 (en) * 2011-03-02 2013-07-24 パナソニック株式会社 refrigerator
KR101899808B1 (en) * 2011-11-18 2018-09-20 엘지전자 주식회사 Refrigerator
JP2015140985A (en) * 2014-01-29 2015-08-03 三菱電機株式会社 refrigerator
JP6371563B2 (en) * 2014-04-04 2018-08-08 シャープ株式会社 refrigerator
CN106196828A (en) * 2016-07-30 2016-12-07 合肥柏隆科技发展有限公司 The contact panel of a kind of refrigerated cabinets and refrigerated cabinets
CN110761060A (en) * 2018-07-27 2020-02-07 青岛海高设计制造有限公司 Control method for clothes storage equipment and computer readable storage medium
JP7038282B2 (en) * 2020-07-06 2022-03-18 パナソニックIpマネジメント株式会社 refrigerator

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JPH08296957A (en) 1996-11-12
CN1162732A (en) 1997-10-22
JP2983447B2 (en) 1999-11-29
KR100208197B1 (en) 1999-07-15
KR960038326A (en) 1996-11-21

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