TW218901B - A production method of PU special NU-BUCK leather - Google Patents
A production method of PU special NU-BUCK leather Download PDFInfo
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218901 A6 B6 五、發明説明(1 ) 本發明係與PU合成皮有關,更具體而言之,尤招一 種將pu合成皮面仿製地具有變色牛巴戈皮相同的视覺、 觸感與具變匕測試功效之Γ PU特殊牛巴戈皮之製造方法 J者。 由於現代人生活水準日益提古男4 M b Α 1 β Μ呵及知識水準的提异,人 們對於日常生活用品(如皮苹答、. 干守)艾鑑赏力也相對地提高 ,然該天然資源有限,是故人們古此Μ A u 有浙將合成皮仿襲取代真 皮革趨勢;然,對於熟料皮革製法 . 君及使用者皆知,帀面 之PU合成皮始終無法突破瓶頸 π &〜坪,係於該皮面之祝覺、觸 感及所謂變色測試均不具真實咸 升兴R路及變色功能,造成PU合 成皮尚未大量廣泛取代真皮(牛ρ > 干巴戈皮),進而達到降低 成本、保獲天然資源之功效.Β 7双’疋故,對於目前Ρυ合成皮 所產生之缺陷測試,在求理想進 ^ μ ^ ^ 5 <今日,以上皮革製法 誠為國際皮革製造業所囑目、系往# 穷《 &侍努力追求改善之目標。 有鑑於斯’本發明人乃經詳田 叶心細索,益積多年從事皮 革化工業之生產與開發實搽經驗 w,4經測驗、調配與實驗 ,終而得發明出一種具有革命性 4 A f < Pu合成皮仿如牛巴戈这 之「PU特殊牛巴戈皮之製造方法」間世。 即,本發明之首要目218901 A6 B6 V. Description of the invention (1) The present invention is related to PU synthetic leather, more specifically, it is a kind of imitation of PU synthetic leather with the same vision, touch and variation as the color-changing cow bag leather The test method of Γ PU special cow bag leather is J. As modern people's living standards are increasingly mentioning ancient men's 4 M b Α 1 β Μ and the improvement of knowledge levels, people's appreciation of daily living items (such as Pi Ping, Gan Shou) Ai's appreciation is also relatively improved, but the natural resources Limited, so people have a tendency to replace synthetic leather with imitation of synthetic leather in Zhejiang. However, as for clinker leather manufacturing method, both jun and users know that PU synthetic leather on the surface can never break the bottleneck π & ~ Ping, the feeling, touch and so-called discoloration test on the leather surface do not have the real Xianshengxing R road and discoloration function, resulting in that PU synthetic leather has not yet widely replaced the leather (cattle ρ > dry bago leather). Achieve the effect of reducing costs and securing natural resources. Β 7 双 '痋 Therefore, for the current defect testing of Ρυ synthetic leather, we are looking for the ideal ^ μ ^ ^ 5 < Today, the above leather manufacturing methods are sincerely international leather manufacturing業 所 許 目 , 系 向 # 楊 "& waiters strive to improve. In view of the fact that the inventor of the present invention has been carefully researched by Xie Tian Ye Xin, Yi Ji has been engaged in the production and development of the leather chemical industry for many years. 4 After testing, deployment and experiments, he has finally invented a revolutionary 4 A f < Pu synthetic leather resembles cow bago, the "PU special cow bag leather manufacturing method" in the past. That is, the primary objective of the present invention
彳糸在提供皮革業一種Γ PU 特殊牛巴戈皮之製造方法丨, 經 濟 部 中 央 標 準 印 (請先閲話.卄面之注意事項再跟、寫本页) 孔·由本發明製造特徵,俾使 該PU合成皮之皮面具有真 ^ t 、戈皮 < 视覺、觸感與變色功 效,有效取代巴戈皮之进田於 逑用耗圆及降低製造成本者。 緣是,本發明之詳細 贵 5舉一較佳具賴流程並一、明敔及…於參閲下文 _ Q讥明,將可為精於此發明之人士 甲 4(210X297 公沒) 78. 8. 3,000 i1雜 日修正/务玉 五、發明説明) 所完全瞭解。 圖式之簡單詋明 圖表一保本發明p U特殊Φ巴·皮之製造方法配方成仿及配 重比例表。 圖表二係本發明PU特姝牛巴戈皮之製造方法製造流锃圖表 〇 附件三係本發明PU特殊牛巴戈皮之製造方法所得成品比車交 〇 玆配合圖式將本發明粒佳齎葩例舒細詋明卯后: 首先,請參閱圖表一所示,係本發明PU特妹牛巴戈皮 之製造方法配方成仿及配重比例,其中該配方保分三類: » 第一類:其主要成仿保S括一液澍脂、溶劑MEK、纖紐素 及色料:該成仿之溫合比约為90~ 110:6β—β0:5 — 25:1〜3(色料視所需之皮色度斟重增減)。 第二類:其主要伪'係a栝變色樹脂、涫劑MEK、涫劑DHF及 色料;該邡仿之溫合比約為90〜110: 10〜30: 5〜15 :;1〜3(色料視所需之皮色度斟重增減)。 第三類:其主要1¾'保S括一液樹脂、溶劑MEK及色料:該成 仿之之溫合比約為一 1 it 〜35 : 5 p 6 (色料視 所需之皮色度斟重增滅)。 具有上述之基本配方及配重*本發明之製造流锃卯后 所述: .卜紙张尺度遴H]中國3家ίί #(CKS) W规彳M2U丨X烈?公犮) (請先間讀背而之汶&艿項再艰巧木汀) 裝· 線, 經濟部中央楳準局CX工消赀合作社印" 218901 Λ (ί ____ iUi____ 五、發明説明(3 ) 請參閱圖表二所示,本發明pu特姝牛巴戈皮之製造方 法之製造流锃圖,其主要係於RP離型抿(該離型紙表面即 預選所需之皮質紋路,卯小羊皮甙牛皮等)表面均勻逾ί布 第一類配方,該塗怖重則每碼約100…200克,再送徑供乾 處理,該溫度約100〜1.2R°C,時間則約1分20秒;爾後再 於該表面均勻塗佈第二類配方,該塗佈重則每碼約120〜 130克,再送徑烘乾處理,該]度約1 10〜130=0 ,時間則约i 分20¾ ;最後再於該衩面均勻塗怖第三類配方,該塗佈重 則苺碼90〜100克,貼合於濕式Basel濕式Basel'g涇處理 烘乾並下术凝固再术洗、燙乾腌予定型烘乾,爾後擋取* 此11取産品即為濕式Base,半邡品。待上述兩老貼合熟成 後(即取得所需之表面皮貿紋),使之分離取得一中間厓 品,再將此中間産品送徑粗、细表面研磨加工處理,即製 得本發明之PU特姝牛巴戈皮(PUNU-BUCK )該表皮面則具有 m真牛巴戈皮相同之很璺、觸感與擢合壓紋處具變色功能 迎果,為價於嗇審查委員之審核:,本發明人特於附件三 經濟部屮央榣準局β工消费合作社印製 截敗卯真變笆牛巴戈皮之一本發明之PU特殊牛巴戈(A ),予 比15與試驗。 其中.有關本發本發明之配分結構及功用敘述卯后: ί ·本發明pu皮之製法其三種配方内之樹脂及分子結搆與分 子量製法卯下: (A ) —液型樹脂,(含變笆層),二液型揃脂。 第一層,第二層皆為一液型樹脂•第三層接著層可為 本紙张尺度逍用中W Η家梂準(哪)肀4规格(2]0x2lJ7公此) 218901 Λ () η (; 五、發明説明(Κ)一液或二液型樹脂 (Β )—液型(one Companeifit)PU樹脂: 主要成份: n. wt峳 糸 is providing a manufacturing method of Γ PU special cowhide leather in the leather industry 丨, Central Standard Printing of the Ministry of Economic Affairs (please read it first. Follow the notes on the noodles and write this page) Kong · Made by the present invention Make the surface of PU synthetic leather have true ^ t, Gopi < visual, tactile and color-changing effects, effectively replace Bago Pi's into the field to reduce consumption and reduce manufacturing costs. The fate is that the details of the present invention are expensive, and you have a better way to rely on a combination of one, Ming Xi and ... In the following refer to _ Q 殥 明, will be able to be a person skilled in this invention A 4 (210X297 Gongmei) 78. 8. 3,000 i1 Miscellaneous Day Amendment / Wuyu V. Description of Invention) As far as I know. The simple diagram of the diagram is shown in Table 1. The formula of the manufacturing method of p U special Φbar · pi to protect the invention is a table of imitation and weight ratio. Chart 2 is the manufacturing method of the PU special cow bago skin of the present invention. Flow chart is attached. Annex 3 is the finished product of the PU special cow bag skin of the present invention. The finished product is better than the car. Example: Shu Xixu Mingmao: First of all, please refer to the chart 1 and it is the formula of the method for manufacturing PU special sister cow bag of the present invention to imitate and weight ratio, in which the formula is divided into three categories: »First Category: Its main imitation protection includes a liquid soap, solvent MEK, fibroin and color material: the temperature-to-temperature ratio of this imitation is about 90 ~ 110: 6β—β0: 5-25: 1 ~ 3 (color (It depends on the increase and decrease of the required skin color). The second category: the main pseudo-type is a color changing resin, MEK, DHF and coloring agent; the temperature-ratio of the Fang imitation is about 90 ~ 110: 10 ~ 30: 5 ~ 15 :; 1 ~ 3 (The color material will increase or decrease depending on the required skin color). The third category: the main 1¾'s include a liquid resin, solvent MEK and color material: the temperature ratio of the imitation is about 1 it ~ 35: 5 p 6 (color material depends on the required skin color Increase and decrease). With the above basic formula and weight * The manufacturing flow of the present invention is described later:. Bu paper size H] China 3 home ίί # (CKS) W regulations 彳 M2U 丨 X 烈? Gong Lu) (please read the text of "Legends & Tricks and Hardships") at the same time. Installed and printed by the CX Gongxiao Cooperative Society of the Central Bureau of Economics of the Ministry of Economic Affairs " 218901 Λ (ί ____ iUi____ V. Description of the invention (3) Please refer to the second chart, the manufacturing flow chart of the manufacturing method of the pu super cow bagopi of the present invention is mainly related to the RP release liner (the surface of the release paper is the pre-selected corrugated texture, 90 Lambskin glycosides, etc.) The surface is evenly covered with the first type of formula, the coating weight is about 100 ... 200 grams per yard, and then the diameter is sent for dry treatment, the temperature is about 100 ~ 1.2R ° C, and the time is about 1 minute 20 Secondly, then uniformly apply the second type of formula on the surface, the coating weight is about 120 ~ 130 grams per yard, and then send the drying process, the temperature is about 1 10 ~ 130 = 0, and the time is about 20 minutes. Finally, evenly apply the third type of formula on the panties, the coating weight is 90 ~ 100 grams, and it is applied to the wet Basel wet Basel'g Jing treatment and dried and then coagulated and then washed, hot Dry curing and pre-drying, then pick it up * The 11 picking products are wet base, half-bun products. After the above two olds are bonded and cooked (that is, obtain the required Surface skin trade pattern), to separate it to obtain an intermediate cliff product, and then send this intermediate product to coarse and fine surface grinding processing, that is, the PU PU-BUCK skin of the present invention is prepared The noodles have the same characteristics as the real cow bag, the touch and the embossing feature have a color-changing function, and the price is for the review of the review committee: the inventor specializes in Annex III of the Ministry of Economic Affairs. The quasi-bureau β industrial consumer cooperative printed one of the PU special cow bag (A) of the present invention, which intercepted and defeated the real cow barge skin, and compared it with the test 15. Among them, the distribution structure and function of the invention related to the present invention After the description: ί · The preparation method of the pu skin of the present invention includes the resin, molecular structure and molecular weight in the three formulations. The preparation method is as follows: (A)-liquid resin, (including variable layer), two-component type fat removal. First Layer, the second layer is a liquid resin • The third layer can be used as a paper standard for easy use of W 掳 家 梂 紀 4 specifications (2) 0x2lJ7 public) 218901 Λ () η (; V. Description of the invention (Κ) One-liquid or two-liquid resin (B) -liquid (one Companeifit) PU resin: Main ingredients n. wt
Structure p〇 1 y οStructure p〇 1 y ο
300 〜3000 HO-R-OH (备醇類) di isocyanate 10 0 3 0 0 OCN一R,_NC0 二翼氫酸鹽 二液型(TMO CoiapodenOPU樹脂:主要邡仿: _ polyol M. Mt structure (多醇類) di isovyanate 3 0 0 3 0 0 0 HO—R—OH i二翼氫酸II ) chain extender 10 0 3 0 0 OCN—R1 — HCO < il l£ ^'] > HO- ( OR-MHi J-R^-OHi Or-NHi (請先間讀背而之注您庐項冲Jn、rcT木汀) 經濟部屮央梂準局CX工消费合作社印51 (c)—液型分子量為:3000〜300000 二液型分子重為:5000〜300000 (D )製法為何? <l)o、ie -shot prooss(單一製程 3¾) polyol + D i isocyainate + chain extenden Final p loyuretliane elastomer CPU弓罩'注合成、:去 優點:適合大重生産•可降旺成本。 ί夬點:物性不一 *街腊穩正'丨生U盖〇 本紙張尺度边川中网网家榀孕(WS)、>M规格(210X29?公龙) 218901 Λ (i 15 (i 五、發明説明(f ) EH < 1> n OCN— B— MCO+HO一 RJ — 0H+( N- 1 )H0一 R,·一 OH (d i i s o c y a nate)(macroglycol)(chain extender ) (長讁二醇類》 —> -KNHCO-IT -OCHHR^~tMHC0-R°-0CMHR)m-1300 ~ 3000 HO-R-OH (alcohol preparation) di isocyanate 10 0 3 0 0 OCN-R, _NC0 two-wing hydrochloride two-liquid type (TMO CoiapodenOPU resin: main bionic imitation: _ polyol M. Mt structure (more Alcohols) di isovyanate 3 0 0 3 0 0 0 HO—R—OH i diwing hydrogen acid II) chain extender 10 0 3 0 0 OCN—R1 — HCO < il l £ ^ '] > HO- (OR -MHi JR ^ -OHi Or-NHi (please read it back and note you Lu Xiangchong Jn, rcT Muting) 51 (c) —The liquid molecular weight is: 3000 ~ 300000 Two-component molecular weight: 5000 ~ 300000 (D) What is the manufacturing method? ≪ l) o, ie -shot prooss (single process 3¾) polyol + D i isocyainate + chain extenden Final p loyuretliane elastomer CPU bow cover ' Note: Synthetic: Advantages: suitable for heavy production • Can reduce costs. ί 夬 点: Different physical properties * Street wax is stable '丨 U cover is produced. Paper size Bianchuanzhong.com Netizen's pregnancy (WS), > M specifications (210X29? Gonglong) 218901 Λ (i 15 (i five 1. Description of the invention (f) EH < 1 > n OCN— B— MCO + HO—RJ — 0H + (N-1) H0—R, · OH (diisocya nate) (macroglycol) (chain extender) (长 讁 二Alcohol》 —> -KNHCO-IT -OCHHR ^ ~ tMHC0-R ° -0CMHR) m-1
H <2>prepolymerctwo s t r p )process (預聚合物製锃法,二製锃法) @ n 0CN-R-NC0 + H0-Η1-0Η -> (di isocyanate) (macroglycol ) ό 彳丨 f,H < 2 > prepolymerctwo s t r p) process (prepolymer production method, secondary production method) @ n 0CN-R-NC0 + H0-Η1-0Η-> (di isocyanate) (macroglycol) ό 彳 丨 f,
0CH-R-eNHC0-R, -CONHR^NCO prepolymer (n- 1 ) + 18—ΙΓ·-0Η + (n-2 )CCH-R-NCD chain extender (unreacted di isocyanate) _ (未反應之二翼氣酸_) ⑬,- 〇 NHCO-R^OCNHR) ( NHC0-R0CNH«ilTT (po lyurethane ) 經浒部屮央標準局貝工消t合作社印製 2 .有關本發明所使用之色料結構及料色,顔笆卯后所述 (A ) PU color pigment (PU色料) φ phthalocyanine pigment (苯二甲藍素色料) 例:c 1 - C〇y0CH-R-eNHC0-R, -CONHR ^ NCO prepolymer (n- 1) + 18—ΙΓ · -0Η + (n-2) CCH-R-NCD chain extender (unreacted di isocyanate) _ (Unreacted two wings Gas acid_) ⑬ ,-〇NHCO-R ^ OCNHR) (NHC0-R0CNH «ilTT (po lyurethane) Printed by Beigong Xiaot Cooperative of the Bureau of Standards of the Hu Ministry 2. Regarding the colorant structure and Material color, described later by Yan Barmao (A) PU color pigment (PU color pigment) φ phthalocyanine pigment (phthalocyanine pigment) Example: c 1-C〇y
opl N: 广OH (Vopl N: Wide OH (V
UH -η =ν-UH -η = ν-
^ ~<Ξ)^ ~ < Ξ)
218901218901
Λ (» W (I 五、發明説明(匕) CB)precipitat ion pigment or AZO pigment (沈獮性色料1Π禹氣色料) 例 1: PbCrO- I PbSO^- (鉻酸铅 > (硫酸鉛) 例2 : ίλ Λ c〇A/H- ^ f H - Aj 二 X/ - (^a>S — - /\J - M - 't) ^ C〇crl> pitation Baking pigment(沈彌 _f生背襯色料 ft —C 〇 7 ~ Μ Η C a Ο 經濟部屮央梂準局β工消费合作社印¾. (C ) pre 例:T i 0 2 , C p主:(B) p u color cheap 5¾ p u color p i g m e Λ t !3、有關本發明中三種配方内使用之涫齊i| MEKS DMK功用n口 下,其殘留於在PU皮内之百分比亦u卩后所述: (A>配方内之溶劑MEK SuriF功能為溶解PU樹脂及色 料 (B )殘留百分比為0 . 1>;以内。 4、有關本發明中PU皮具變色功能乃需色料原因卯后,另 本發明中之樹脂具變色功能原理如何及本發明牛巴发 皮之意義卯后: (A )討本案開發之變笆功能,乃以無色之變淺白化樹脂, 配合吾之希望顔笆變化,而淥加所需之笆料。 (B)本樹脂具變色功能,原理為受力PU會強烈反百(即變 淺)卯添加色料則會將受力前顔笆與受力後之顔笆産 生笆對比。 (請先間讀背而之注^听頊孙墦寫木奵)Λ (»W (I V. Description of the invention (dagger) CB) precipitat ion pigment or AZO pigment (Shen Xuan color pigment 1Π 宇 气 色 色) Example 1: PbCrO- I PbSO ^-(lead chromate> (lead sulfate ) Example 2: ίλ Λ c〇A / H- ^ f H-Aj II X /-(^ a > S —-/ \ J-M-'t) ^ C〇crl > pitation Baking pigment (沈 弥 _f Raw backing color ft —C 〇7 ~ Μ Η C a Ο Printed by the Ministry of Economic Affairs, Central Bureau of Industry and Commerce β Industrial Consumer Cooperative ¾. (C) pre Example: T i 0 2, C p Main: (B) pu color cheap 5¾ pu color pigme Λ t! 3. Regarding the 涫 齐 used in the three formulations of the present invention i | MEKS DMK function, the percentage of it remaining in the PU skin is also described later: (A > formulation The solvent MEK SuriF in the function is to dissolve the PU resin and the residual percentage of the coloring material (B) is within 0.1. 4. The color changing function of the PU leather goods in the present invention requires the coloring material, and the resin in the present invention What is the principle of the color-changing function and the significance of the cow hair hair of the present invention: (A) To discuss the function of changing the fence developed in this case, it is to use a colorless lightening resin to match with the change of my hope of the appearance of the fence. (B) This resin has a color-changing function. The principle is that the force PU will strongly reverse the color (that is, lighten). Adding color material will compare the color before the stress with the color after the stress. (Please read the notes to the back first ^ Listen to Xu Yan's writing Mu Yan)
本紙尺度边川中K Η家榀率(CNS) T 4规怙(210 X 2(J7公及) 218901 Λ ί» W (i 五、發明説明 (7) (C )本案仍仿真皮再行研磨過锃,旦配合配方調整,而産 生有牛巴戈之觸感與視璺迎果,而該牛巴戈皮之命名則 為MU-buck之英文直譯。 綜上所述,本窯發明嗇施例所製造之PU變色牛巴戈皮 ,其得獲致改進習用PU合成皮所無法達成之變色功茆;是 敁,本發明特有配方、製法之「進步性」及「真賣性」· 已毋康置疑;此补*本發明於國際、市面S +彳W均未見此 相同甙近似之創舉發明,誠能符合專釗法第一條之規定; 緣是,本發明人特故法问嗇局提出發明專釗以申請予末 ί呆護,祈請眚審查委員惠予蕃查,並賜准專釗,賣感德 读〇 _以上所述者,僅為本發明之一粒佳寶腌例而已,當 不能以上服定本發明嗇腌之範園。即大凡浓本發明申請專 釗範圔所作之均等戀化與修飾,皆應m屬本發明專釗涵蓋 之範圍内。 (請先間-背而之注^艿項办艰巧木汀) 訂 經濟部屮央櫺準局员工沾费合作社印5i 本紙5fc尺度逍用中《 S家榣準(CNS)規格(210x297公及)The size of this paper is in the middle of Kawagawa Kawagawa (CNS) T 4 gauge (210 X 2 (J7 Gongyu)) 218901 Λ ί »W (i V. Description of the invention (7) (C) In this case, the artificial leather was polished again. With the adjustment of the formula, there is a touch of nubuck and a welcome fruit, and the name of the nubuck is the English translation of MU-buck. In summary, the kiln invented the examples The PU color-changing cowhide skin made by the manufacturer has been able to improve the color-changing power that cannot be achieved by conventional PU synthetic leather; yes, the "progressiveness" and "saleability" of the unique formula and manufacturing method of the present invention are no longer conducive. Doubt; this supplement * The present invention has not seen this pioneering invention of the same glycoside in the international and market S + 彳 W, sincerely can meet the provisions of the first article of the Zhuozhao Law; the reason is that the inventor has a special law to ask the Bureau Propose the invention of the special Zhao to apply for the final protection, and ask the examination committee to benefit the Fancha, and grant the special Zhao to sell to the reader. The above-mentioned is only one of the examples of Jiabao in the invention. However, it is impossible to determine the Fanyuan Garden of the present invention in the above. That is, the equalization and modification made by Fanfan Fan, who applied for the present invention by Da Fannong, are all It should be within the scope of the present invention. (Please first-note to the back ^ 鉿 项 事事 勝 木 汀) Ordered by the Ministry of Economic Affairs, the Central Bureau of Employee Accreditation Cooperative Staff Zhan Fei Cooperative printed 5i original paper 5fc standard in use "S Family Standards (CNS) Specifications (210x297 and more)
Claims (1)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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TW81108214A TW218901B (en) | 1992-10-14 | 1992-10-14 | A production method of PU special NU-BUCK leather |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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TW81108214A TW218901B (en) | 1992-10-14 | 1992-10-14 | A production method of PU special NU-BUCK leather |
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TW218901B true TW218901B (en) | 1994-01-11 |
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TW81108214A TW218901B (en) | 1992-10-14 | 1992-10-14 | A production method of PU special NU-BUCK leather |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US6383325B1 (en) * | 2000-05-10 | 2002-05-07 | Chai-Bang Tsai | Method for manufacturing a polyurethane product with high wetting ability, gas permeability and high water repellent ability by a dry transfer coating process |
-
1992
- 1992-10-14 TW TW81108214A patent/TW218901B/en active
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US6383325B1 (en) * | 2000-05-10 | 2002-05-07 | Chai-Bang Tsai | Method for manufacturing a polyurethane product with high wetting ability, gas permeability and high water repellent ability by a dry transfer coating process |
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