TW202430760A - Handrail for bathroom - Google Patents
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- TW202430760A TW202430760A TW113114409A TW113114409A TW202430760A TW 202430760 A TW202430760 A TW 202430760A TW 113114409 A TW113114409 A TW 113114409A TW 113114409 A TW113114409 A TW 113114409A TW 202430760 A TW202430760 A TW 202430760A
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- shielding plate
- palm
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Abstract
本發明提供一種浴室用之扶手,可順著扶手在浴室內輕易地移動。浴室用之扶手(1)具備:在左右方向延伸之扶手本體部(15)及從扶手本體部(15)朝下方延伸之遮蔽板部(4)。扶手本體部(15)具有:罩蓋構件(2),具有上表面(10),用以供使用者置放自己的手掌,而支持著體重;以及主體部(3),安裝有罩蓋構件(2)。遮蔽板部(4)從該主體部(3)向下方延伸。浴室用之扶手(1),分開設有覆蓋罩蓋構件(2)的左右方向端部之第一端蓋(61),以及覆蓋主體部(3)的左右方向端部之第二端蓋(62)。The present invention provides a handrail for bathroom, which can be easily moved along the handrail in the bathroom. The handrail for bathroom (1) comprises: a handrail body (15) extending in the left and right directions and a shielding plate (4) extending downward from the handrail body (15). The handrail body (15) comprises: a cover member (2) having an upper surface (10) for a user to place his or her palm to support the body weight; and a main body (3) on which the cover member (2) is installed. The shielding plate (4) extends downward from the main body (3). The handrail for bathroom (1) is separately provided with a first end cover (61) covering the left and right ends of the cover member (2), and a second end cover (62) covering the left and right ends of the main body (3).
Description
本發明有關浴室用之扶手,詳言之,有關「設在浴室之側壁前方」的扶手。The present invention relates to a handrail for bathroom, and more particularly, to a handrail "arranged in front of the side wall of a bathroom".
以往有人提案:以手腳無力之高齡者等為對象,而在浴室內設置扶手。例如,專利文獻1所揭示之扶手,讓使用者(沐浴者)可牢固地握持扶手之上端部。
[先前技術文獻]
In the past, some people have proposed to install handrails in bathrooms for the elderly with weak limbs. For example, the handrail disclosed in
〔專利文獻1〕日本特開2016-176261號公報[Patent Document 1] Japanese Patent Application Publication No. 2016-176261
上述習知的扶手,使用者之握力的強弱,對於握持扶手時之穩定度有較大的影響。In the above-mentioned known handrails, the grip strength of the user has a great influence on the stability when holding the handrail.
本發明之目的為:提供一種浴室用之扶手,可在不太受使用者之握力強弱所影響的情況下,順著扶手在浴室內輕易地移動。The purpose of the present invention is to provide a handrail for bathroom, which can be easily moved in the bathroom along the handrail without being affected by the grip strength of the user.
本發明一態樣之浴室用之扶手,設置在浴室之側壁的前方,具備:扶手本體部,沿著該側壁,在左右方向延伸;以及遮蔽板部,從該扶手本體部朝下方延伸。該扶手本體部具有:罩蓋構件,具有上表面,用以供使用者置放自己的手掌,而支持著體重;以及主體部,安裝有該罩蓋構件。該遮蔽板部從該主體部向下方延伸;該浴室用之扶手,分開設有覆蓋該罩蓋構件的左右方向端部之第一端蓋,以及覆蓋該主體部的左右方向端部之第二端蓋。A bathroom handrail of one embodiment of the present invention is arranged in front of a side wall of a bathroom, and comprises: a handrail body extending in the left-right direction along the side wall; and a shielding plate extending downward from the handrail body. The handrail body comprises: a cover member having an upper surface for a user to place his/her palm to support the body weight; and a main body on which the cover member is installed. The shielding plate extends downward from the main body; the bathroom handrail is separately provided with a first end cap covering the left-right ends of the cover member, and a second end cap covering the left-right ends of the main body.
(1)實施態樣
以下參照圖式,針對一實施態樣的浴室用之扶手1進行說明。
下述實施態樣中說明之各圖式為示意圖,各構成要素之大小或厚度各自的比例,未必反映實際的尺寸比。下述實施態樣所說明之構成,僅只是本發明之例子。本發明不限於下述實施態樣,只要能發揮本發明之效果,可依設計等進行各種變更。
(1) Implementation
The following is a description of a
(1-1)扶手之整體構造
圖1顯示「設置有一實施態樣之浴室用之扶手1」的浴室9。
浴室9具備:浴缸91;盥洗處92,接鄰於浴缸91;及複數之側壁93,包圍浴缸91及盥洗處92。
在複數之側壁93包含的一側壁93a,設置有扶手1。一實施態樣中,沿著側壁93a,而並列設置浴缸91及盥洗處92。
(1-1) Overall structure of handrail
FIG1 shows a
本發明之說明中,「水平方向上與側壁93a平行」之方向,為左右方向。「水平方向上與側壁93a直交」之方向,為前後方向。前後方向、左右方向、與上下方向,係互相直交。
在前後方向上,靠近側壁93a之方向,為後方。在前後方向上,遠離側壁93a之方向,為前方。一實施態樣之扶手1,設置在側壁93a之前方。
In the description of the present invention, the direction "parallel to the
將側壁93a在左右方向區分為第一側部分931a、及第二側部分932a時,浴缸91位在第一側部分931a之前方。盥洗處92位在第二側部分932a之前方。扶手1,橫跨側壁93a之第一側部分931a、及第二側部分932a而設置。
俯視觀察時,扶手1具有「在左右方向延伸之一條直線狀」的外形。如圖1、圖2等所示,扶手1具備:罩蓋構件2、主體部3、遮蔽板部4、支持體5、及端蓋6。本發明中之「俯視觀察」一詞,意指「從上方觀察時」。
When the
罩蓋構件2,為構成扶手1之上端部的構件。罩蓋構件2,在「與左右方向直交」之剖面(以下簡稱「直交剖面」)上,具有「在下方形成開口之C字形」的形狀。
罩蓋構件2之頂面,構成扶手1之上表面10。罩蓋構件2,例如為合成樹脂製。罩蓋構件2之材質,為硬質合成樹脂,但亦可為軟質合成樹脂。罩蓋構件2之材質,例如為聚氯乙烯、或丙烯腈-丁二烯-苯乙烯(ABS,Acrylonitrile Butadiene Styrene)樹脂。
於罩蓋構件2之包含上表面10的表面,較佳係例如施以像皮革表面的壓花處理。
主體部3,為「扶手1中被裝設罩蓋構件2」之部分,於直交剖面中,具有「在前後方向較長」之外形。主體部3為金屬製。主體部3之材質,例如為鋁或不鏽鋼。
The
遮蔽板部4,為「從主體部3朝下方延伸」之部分,使用金屬形成。遮蔽板部4之材質,例如為鋁或不鏽鋼。一實施態樣中,主體部3與遮蔽板部4一體化設置。主體部3與遮蔽板部4,在直交剖面中,整體具有T字形之外形。The
支持體5,為「從遮蔽板部4朝後方延伸」之柱狀構件。一實施態樣中,扶手1具備複數之支持體5。罩蓋構件2、主體部3、及遮蔽板部4,係藉由此等複數之支持體5來接受側壁93a支持,俾位於側壁93a之前方。The
端蓋6,為覆蓋住「由罩蓋構件2及主體部3所構成之扶手本體部15」其左右方向之端部的構件。一實施態樣中,扶手本體部15之左右兩側的端部,以端蓋6覆蓋起來。
以下針對扶手1具備之各個構成,進行更詳細的說明。
The
(1-2)扶手本體部
如上述,扶手本體部15,係由主體部3、及裝設在其頂部之罩蓋構件2所構成。
換言之,主體部3構成扶手本體部15中之下側部分。罩蓋構件2構成扶手本體部15中之包含上表面10的上側部分。
(1-2) Armrest body
As described above, the
扶手本體部15之前後方向的寬度W1(亦即罩蓋構件2之前後方向的寬度),例如為70mm左右。為達成本發明之目的,寬度W1較佳係設定在50mm至200mm之範圍內,更佳係設定在50mm至100mm之範圍內。又,設定在60mm至80mm之範圍內,亦屬較佳。The width W1 of the
在罩蓋構件2,設有扶手1之上表面10及防滑面11。如圖3所示,上表面10之設計目的為:供使用者(亦即沐浴者)置放自己的手掌,而自然地支持著體重。The
上表面10為在左右方向延伸之面,俯視觀察時,具有延伸成直線狀之形狀(參照圖1)。俯視觀察時,上表面10橫跨浴缸91及盥洗處92設置。
上表面10,包含手掌置放面102及手指置放面104(參照圖3等)。手掌置放面102,為「用以供使用者置放自己之手掌」的面。手指置放面104,為「從手掌置放面102朝後方連接設置」的面,供使用者之手指的一部分放置。
The
使用者,於「將自己的手掌置放在構成上表面10前部之手掌置放面102,而支持著體重」的狀態下,可將自己之手指的一部分,自然地置放在構成上表面10後部之手指置放面104。使用者不必要握緊上表面10,只要將手部自然地置放在上表面10即可。
使用者的手指中,放置在手指置放面104之部分為手指中節。手指中節,為對應於中節指骨之部分。換言之,手指中節,乃是手指的第一關節、與第二關節之間的部分。
The user, while "placing his palm on the
手掌置放面102及手指置放面104,任一者均為在左右方向延伸之面,俯視觀察時,具有延伸成直線狀之形狀。俯視觀察時,手掌置放面102及手指置放面104,均橫跨浴缸91及盥洗處92而設置。
手掌置放面102為面朝上方之面。手掌置放面102,為朝上方平緩膨起之凸曲面,在圖3等所示之直交剖面中,形成向上凸起之平緩圓弧狀。
The
在直交剖面中,將手掌置放面102之頂點(一實施態樣為手掌置放面102中「位在前後方向之中間部分」的最高點)、與手掌置放面102之前側端點,予以連接而成的線段,相對於水平線有2°左右之傾斜。直交剖面中的此線段相對於水平線之傾斜,設定在1.5°至3°之範圍內係屬較佳。
在直交剖面中,將手掌置放面102之頂點與後側端點,予以連接而成的線段,相對於水平線有2°左右之傾斜。直交剖面中的此一線段相對於水平線之傾斜,設定在1.5°至3°之範圍內係屬較佳。
In the orthogonal section, the line segment formed by connecting the vertex of the palm placement surface 102 (one implementation is the highest point of the "middle part of the
藉由令手掌置放面102具有上述形狀,不僅讓使用者的手掌容易貼合於手掌置放面102,且使手掌置放面102上之排水性佳。又,只要手掌置放面102上之排水性佳,手掌置放面102形成其他傾斜或形狀亦無妨。例如,在直交剖面中,手掌置放面102亦可為「從後端朝前端平緩下降傾斜」之面。此時之手掌置放面102的傾斜,較佳係「在直交剖面中,相對於水平線為1.5°至3°之範圍內」的傾斜,更佳係「在直交剖面中,相對於水平線為2°左右」的傾斜。手掌置放面102的傾斜,亦可設定為其他角度。By making the
手指置放面104,為「從手掌置放面102朝後方延長出來」之面,面朝斜後上方。手指置放面104,較佳係朝斜後上方平緩膨起。手掌置放面102與手指置放面104之間,形成有平緩的角隅部103。
在直交剖面中,手掌置放面102與手指置放面104彼此之傾斜有所不同。在此之傾斜,為「在直交剖面中以水平線為基準」之傾斜。以水平線為基準,手指置放面104之傾斜,較手掌置放面102之傾斜大。
The
如上述,扶手本體部15之前後方向的寬度W1,設定在50mm至200mm之範圍內(一實施態樣為70mm左右)的話,使用者可一面將手掌置放在扶手本體部15而支持著體重,一面順著扶手1而輕易地在左右方向移動。As mentioned above, if the width W1 of the
依一實施態樣之扶手1,使用者不是握緊「設置成在前後方向有相當寬度」之扶手本體部15,而是將手置放在扶手本體部15自然地接受導引,俾形成支持著體重的姿態。According to an embodiment of the
由於使用者不必要握緊扶手本體部15,因此即便使用者之握力較弱,仍可順著扶手1而穩定地移動。
又,使用者由於被導引成「將重心放在扶手本體部15一側」的姿態,因此將可在浴室9內更穩定地移動。
Since the user does not need to hold the
防滑面11,為從上表面10延長出來之面。具體而言,防滑面11,為「從構成上表面10後部之手指置放面104進一步延長出來」的面。手指置放面104,位在防滑面11、與手掌置放面102之間。換言之,防滑面11位在「夾隔著手指置放面104與手掌置放面102相反」一側。
防滑面11包含:第一面111,面朝後方;及第二面112,從第一面111進一步延長出來。於扶手1設置在側壁93a之狀態下,第一面111與側壁93a對向。
第一面111,位在第二面112、與手指置放面104之間。換言之,第二面112位在「夾隔著第一面111與手指置放面104相反」一側。第二面112,在直交剖面中,形成朝斜後下方凸起之圓弧狀。第一面111與第二面112,係滑順地連接。
The
防滑面11(亦即第一面111及第二面112),與上表面10同樣地,為在左右方向延伸之面,橫跨浴缸91及盥洗處92而設置。
在防滑面11,設有止滑用之凹凸12。亦即,在第一面111及第二面112兩者,設有止滑用之凹凸12。凹凸12,以在左右方向延伸的複數之溝槽來形成。複數之溝槽互相平行。
The anti-slip surface 11 (i.e., the
(1-3)遮蔽板部
如上述,遮蔽板部4從主體部3朝下方延伸。亦即,遮蔽板部4從扶手本體部15朝下方延伸。
如圖2所示,一體構成之主體部3與遮蔽板部4,包含於「在直交剖面中呈T字形」之金屬製的構件8。
剖面呈T字形之構件8的上側部分81,構成「在直交剖面中橫向較長」之主體部3,剖面呈T字形之構件8的下側部分82,構成「在直交剖面中縱向較長」之遮蔽板部4。構件8之上側部分81及下側部分82,任一者均為中空結構。
(1-3) Shielding plate portion
As described above, the shielding
扶手本體部15之「朝向較遮蔽板部4前方突出來」的尺寸D1、及扶手本體部15之「朝向較遮蔽板部4後方突出來」的尺寸D2中,尺寸D1設定為較尺寸D2大。
上述尺寸D1,相當於「遮蔽板部4上端部、與扶手本體部15前端部之間」的前後方向距離。上述尺寸D2,相當於「遮蔽板部4上端部、與扶手本體部15後端部之間」的前後方向距離。
Of the dimension D1 of the
一實施態樣中,扶手本體部15之前端部,以罩蓋構件2之前端部構成。扶手本體部15之後端部,以罩蓋構件2之後端部構成。In one embodiment, the front end of the
遮蔽板部4具有:正面40,呈平坦狀,且面朝前方。正面40,為在左右方向延伸成直線狀的面,橫跨浴缸91及盥洗處92而設置。
在遮蔽板部4之正面40,設有蓮蓬頭掛鉤7。蓮蓬頭掛鉤7具有:叉狀部分,可勾掛住蓮蓬頭之握持部分。
The shielding
蓮蓬頭掛鉤7之叉狀部分(亦即勾掛住蓮蓬頭之部分),位在較扶手本體部15下方處,並位在較扶手本體部15前方處。蓮蓬頭掛鉤7之叉狀部分,位在扶手本體部15之前端的斜前下方處。蓮蓬頭掛鉤7之叉狀部分,可繞著「在左右方向延伸」之中心軸來變更角度。The fork-shaped portion of the shower head hook 7 (i.e., the portion hooking the shower head) is located below the
(1-4)支持體
支持體5,在左右方向隔開距離而複數設置。複數之支持體5在前後方向上的尺寸,彼此相同。
一實施態樣中,複數之支持體5,為三個支持體5。複數之支持體5分別固定在側壁93a時,在扶手本體部15及遮蔽板部4之後方,形成用以收納物品之收納空間S1。
(1-4) Support body
The
在收納空間S1(亦即扶手本體部15及遮蔽板部4、與側壁93a之間的空間),例如以可裝卸之方式配置擱物架95。擱物架95具有:複數之線桿951,在左右方向延伸;及固持構件952,連結複數之線桿951(參照圖2)。複數之線桿951,在前後方向隔開而配置成彼此平行。In the storage space S1 (i.e., the space between the
擱物架95,藉由設在遮蔽板部4的複數之突起部46、及設在側壁93a的複數之突起部936,而以水平姿態接受支持。
各突起部46例如呈圓筒狀。各突起部46,從遮蔽板部4其面朝側壁93a之背面41,朝後方突出來。
各突起部936例如呈圓筒狀。各突起部936,從側壁93a朝前方突出來。
The
一實施態樣中,如上述所安裝之擱物架95的上方空間,形成收納空間S1。於收納空間S1,例如可收納盛裝洗髮精的瓶罐、及肥皂等浴室小物。In one embodiment, the space above the above-installed
收納在收納空間S1的浴室小物,可經由「扶手本體部15、與側壁93a之間(亦即罩蓋構件2後端、與側壁93a之間)」的開口98,來取出置入。
開口98之前後方向的寬度W2,例如為110mm左右。寬度W2,較佳係設定在80mm至140mm之範圍內,更佳係設定在100mm至120mm之範圍內。
Small bathroom items stored in the storage space S1 can be taken out and placed through the
(1-5)端蓋
如上述,端蓋6為覆蓋住「由主體部3及罩蓋構件2所構成之扶手本體部15」其左右方向之端部的構件。一實施態樣中,端蓋6除了覆蓋住扶手本體部15之左右方向端部,進一步覆蓋住遮蔽板部4之左右方向端部。
(1-5) End cover
As described above, the
端蓋6,例如為合成樹脂製。端蓋6之材質,例如為聚氯乙烯、或丙烯腈-丁二烯-苯乙烯(ABS,Acrylonitrile Butadiene Styrene)樹脂。The
如圖4A、圖4B所示,端蓋6包含:第一端蓋61、及「與第一端蓋61分開」之第二端蓋62。As shown in FIG. 4A and FIG. 4B , the
第一端蓋61,係前後較長的構件,覆蓋住罩蓋構件2之左右方向的端部。The
第二端蓋62,一體化包含:上部624,前後較長,覆蓋住主體部3之左右方向的端部;及下部626,上下較長,覆蓋住遮蔽板部4之左右方向的端部。第二端蓋62,係T字形構件。
藉由組合上述第一端蓋61、與第二端蓋62,以構成一實施態樣之端蓋6。第一端蓋61,相對於第二端蓋62之上部624,從左右方向之外側來重疊配置。
The
合成樹脂製之罩蓋構件2的線膨脹係數,較金屬製之主體部3的線膨脹係數大,亦即較金屬製之構件8的線膨脹係數大。罩蓋構件2隨著溫度變化,而以「大於主體部3之比例」產生尺寸變化,亦即以「大於構件8之比例」產生尺寸變化。
相對於此,在一實施態樣中,由於分開設置「覆蓋住罩蓋構件2之左右方向端部」的第一端蓋61、及「覆蓋住主體部3(乃至構件8整體)之左右方向端部」的第二端蓋62,因此可抑制端蓋6隨著溫度變化而發生不正常的鬆動狀況。
The linear expansion coefficient of the synthetic
(2)變形例
以下針對扶手1之各種變形例進行說明。又,扶手1之各變形例中,對於與上述一實施態樣相同之構成,標註同一符號,而省略詳細的說明。
(2) Variations
Various variations of the
圖5A、圖5B顯示以一個構件來構成端蓋6之變形例。此變形例中,端蓋6一併覆蓋住:罩蓋構件2之左右方向的端部、及主體部3(亦即金屬製之構件8的上側部分81)之左右方向的端部。
再者,此變形例之端蓋6,除了覆蓋住罩蓋構件2及主體部3(亦即扶手本體部15),一併覆蓋住遮蔽板部4之左右方向端部。此變形例之端蓋6,一併覆蓋住罩蓋構件2及構件8之左右方向的端部。
FIG. 5A and FIG. 5B show a variation in which the
相較於主體部3之左右方向的長度,罩蓋構件2之左右方向的長度,縮短剛好預定尺寸。在此之預定尺寸,例如設定為5mm左右係屬較佳。
因此,如圖5B所示,在扶手本體部15之左右方向的端部,罩蓋構件2位在「較主體部3更靠近左右方向的內側」之處。端蓋6與主體部3,例如藉由黏接劑18來互相黏著固定。端蓋6與主體部3,以黏接以外之方法來互相黏著固定亦可。端蓋6與罩蓋構件2,則未互相黏著固定。
Compared to the length of the
如一實施態樣中所述,罩蓋構件2隨著溫度變化,而以「大於主體部3(亦即構件8)之比例」產生尺寸變化。
相對於此,上述變形例中,將合成樹脂製的罩蓋構件2之左右方向的長度,設計成較金屬製的主體部3之左右方向的長度為短。因此,即使罩蓋構件2隨著溫度變化,而以「大於主體部3之比例」產生尺寸變化,仍可抑制端蓋6發生不正常之鬆動狀況。
As described in one embodiment, the
本發明之扶手1的其他構成,只要能達成本發明之目的,可依設計等進行各種變更。
例如,一實施態樣中,防滑面11之凹凸12,以在左右方向延伸的複數之溝槽來形成,但防滑面11之凹凸12,以「在與左右方向交叉之方向延伸」的複數之溝槽來形成亦可。防滑面11之凹凸12,可藉由互相平行的複數之突條來形成,亦可藉由複數之突起部來形成。
The other structures of the
又,一實施態樣中,一個構件8包含有主體部3及遮蔽板部4,但分開構成主體部3及遮蔽板部4亦可。主體部3與遮蔽板部4之外形,整體呈T字形,但形成其他形狀亦可。In one embodiment, one
又,一實施態樣中,扶手本體部15之「朝向較遮蔽板部4前方突出來」的尺寸D1,大於扶手本體部15之「朝向較遮蔽板部4後方突出來」的尺寸D2,但尺寸D1與尺寸D2相同亦可,尺寸D2大於尺寸D1亦可。Furthermore, in one embodiment, the dimension D1 of the
又,一實施態樣中,在遮蔽板部4之後方形成收納空間S1,但上述收納空間S1並非必要,在遮蔽板部4之後方亦可不配置擱物架95。在遮蔽板部4之正面40亦可不配置蓮蓬頭掛鉤7。扶手1亦可不具備端蓋6。In one embodiment, a storage space S1 is formed behind the shielding
又,扶手本體部15,包含材質互不相同之罩蓋構件2及主體部3,但罩蓋構件2及主體部3之材質相同亦可,扶手本體部15係一體構成亦可。Furthermore, the
(3)態樣 如以上基於一實施態樣及其各種變形例所說明,第一態樣之浴室用之扶手(1),設置在浴室(9)之側壁(93a)的前方,具備:扶手本體部(15),沿著側壁(93a),在左右方向延伸。扶手本體部(15)具有:上表面(10),用以供使用者置放自己的手掌,而支持著體重。 (3) Aspects As described above based on an embodiment and its various variations, the first aspect of the bathroom handrail (1) is arranged in front of the side wall (93a) of the bathroom (9), and comprises: a handrail body (15) extending in the left and right directions along the side wall (93a). The handrail body (15) has: an upper surface (10) for the user to place his palm and support the weight.
依此態樣,使用者在浴室(9)中,可一面將自己的手掌置放在扶手本體部(15)之上表面(10)而支持著體重,一面沿著扶手(1)而移動。使用者不必要握緊扶手本體部(15)。使用者可在不太受自己之握力強弱所影響的情況下,順著扶手(1)而在浴室內輕易地移動。In this manner, the user can place his/her palm on the upper surface (10) of the handrail body (15) to support his/her body weight while moving along the handrail (1) in the bathroom (9). The user does not need to hold the handrail body (15) tightly. The user can move easily in the bathroom along the handrail (1) without being affected by the strength of his/her grip.
第二態樣之浴室用之扶手(1),係於第一態樣之基礎上,在與左右方向直交之前後方向上,扶手本體部(15)之寬度(W1)設定在50mm至200mm之範圍內。The second type of bathroom handrail (1) is based on the first type, and the width (W1) of the handrail body (15) in the front-rear direction perpendicular to the left-right direction is set within the range of 50 mm to 200 mm.
依此態樣,使用者可一面將手掌置放在「相較於習知浴室用之扶手設置成有相當寬度」的扶手本體部(15)之上表面(10)而支持著體重,一面沿著扶手(1)而穩定地移動。In this manner, the user can place his palm on the upper surface (10) of the handrail body (15) which is "designed to have a considerable width compared to conventional handrails for bathrooms" to support his body weight, while moving steadily along the handrail (1).
第三態樣之浴室用之扶手(1),係在第一或第二態樣之基礎上,上表面(10)包含:手掌置放面(102),用以供使用者置放自己的手掌;及手指置放面(104),從手掌置放面(102)朝後方連接設置。在與左右方向直交之剖面中,相較於手掌置放面(102),手指置放面(104)的傾斜度較大。The third embodiment of the bathroom handrail (1) is based on the first or second embodiment, wherein the upper surface (10) includes: a palm placement surface (102) for a user to place his or her palm; and a finger placement surface (104) connected to the palm placement surface (102) toward the rear. In a cross section perpendicular to the left and right directions, the finger placement surface (104) has a greater inclination than the palm placement surface (102).
依此態樣,使用者可一面於「將自己的手掌及手指自然地置放在扶手本體部(15)之上表面(10)」的狀態下支持著體重,一面沿著扶手(1)而穩定地移動。 第四態樣之浴室用之扶手(1),係在第三態樣之基礎上,扶手本體部(15),更包含設有凹凸(12)之防滑面(11)。手指置放面(104),位在防滑面(11)、與手掌置放面(102)之間。 According to this aspect, the user can support his body weight while "naturally placing his palm and fingers on the upper surface (10) of the handrail body (15)" and move steadily along the handrail (1). The fourth aspect of the bathroom handrail (1) is based on the third aspect, and the handrail body (15) further includes an anti-slip surface (11) with a concave-convex surface (12). The finger placement surface (104) is located between the anti-slip surface (11) and the palm placement surface (102).
依此態樣,可於「大致上將手掌或手指置放在扶手本體部(15)之上表面(10)」的狀態下穩定地移動,並在使用者難以保持平衡時等,可進一步將自己的手指端觸碰防滑面(11)而提高穩定度。In this manner, the user can move stably while "roughly placing the palm or fingers on the upper surface (10) of the armrest body (15)". When the user has difficulty maintaining balance, the user can further contact the anti-slip surface (11) with the fingertips to improve stability.
第五態樣之浴室用之扶手(1),係在第一至第四態樣中任一者之基礎上,更具備:遮蔽板部(4),從扶手本體部(15)朝下方延伸。扶手本體部(15)之「朝向較遮蔽板部(4)前方突出來」的尺寸(D1),大於扶手本體部(15)之「朝向較遮蔽板部(4)後方突出來」的尺寸(D2)。The fifth aspect of the bathroom handrail (1) is based on any one of the first to fourth aspects, and further comprises: a shielding plate portion (4) extending downward from the handrail body portion (15). A dimension (D1) of the handrail body portion (15) "protruding toward the front of the shielding plate portion (4)" is greater than a dimension (D2) of the handrail body portion (15) "protruding toward the rear of the shielding plate portion (4)".
依此態樣,可將扶手本體部(15)配置在「以遮蔽板部(4)為基準較前方」處,而確保扶手本體部(15)與側壁(93a)之距離。因此,即便接受扶手(1)支持著體重之使用者形成重心前傾狀態,仍可抑制使用者之頭部受到側壁(93a)妨礙。In this manner, the armrest body (15) can be arranged "forward of the shielding plate (4)" to ensure the distance between the armrest body (15) and the side wall (93a). Therefore, even if the user whose weight is supported by the armrest (1) forms a forward leaning state, the user's head can still be prevented from being hindered by the side wall (93a).
第六態樣之浴室用之扶手(1),係在第五態樣之基礎上,更具備:支持體(5),從遮蔽板部(4)朝後方延伸。支持體(5)係設置成:當支持體(5)被固定在側壁(93a)時,在遮蔽板部(4)之後方,形成用以收納物品之收納空間(S1)。The sixth aspect of the bathroom handrail (1) is based on the fifth aspect and further comprises: a support body (5) extending rearward from the shielding plate portion (4). The support body (5) is arranged such that: when the support body (5) is fixed to the side wall (93a), a storage space (S1) for storing articles is formed behind the shielding plate portion (4).
依此態樣,可與「將扶手本體部(15)配置在較前方處」的設計相結合,而在扶手本體部(15)、與側壁(93a)之間,形成有效益的收納空間(S1)。In this manner, it can be combined with the design of "arranging the armrest body (15) at a relatively forward position" to form an effective storage space (S1) between the armrest body (15) and the side wall (93a).
第七態樣之浴室用之扶手(1),係在第一至第四態樣中任一者之基礎上,更具備:遮蔽板部(4),從扶手本體部(15)朝下方延伸。在遮蔽板部(4),設有蓮蓬頭掛鉤(7)。The seventh aspect of the bathroom handrail (1) is based on any one of the first to fourth aspects, and further comprises: a shielding plate portion (4) extending downward from the handrail body portion (15). The shielding plate portion (4) is provided with a shower head hook (7).
依此態樣,可提供一種實用的浴室用之扶手(1),係一體化設置扶手本體部(15)、遮蔽板部(4)、及蓮蓬頭掛鉤(7)而成。In this manner, a practical bathroom handrail (1) can be provided, which is formed by integrating a handrail body (15), a shielding plate (4), and a shower head hook (7).
第八態樣之浴室用之扶手(1),係在第一至第四態樣中任一者之基礎上,更具備:遮蔽板部(4),從扶手本體部(15)朝下方延伸。扶手本體部(15)包含:罩蓋構件(2),包含上表面(10);及主體部(3),裝設有罩蓋構件(2)。遮蔽板部(4)從主體部(3)朝下方延伸。The eighth aspect of the bathroom handrail (1) is based on any one of the first to fourth aspects, and further comprises: a shielding plate portion (4) extending downward from the handrail body portion (15). The handrail body portion (15) comprises: a cover member (2) comprising an upper surface (10); and a main body portion (3) on which the cover member (2) is mounted. The shielding plate portion (4) extends downward from the main body portion (3).
依此態樣,可使罩蓋構件(2)之材質(亦即供使用者置放手部之上表面(10)的材質)、與主體部(3)之材質,互不相同。In this manner, the material of the cover component (2) (i.e., the material of the upper surface (10) on which the user places his/her hand) and the material of the main body (3) can be different from each other.
第九態樣之浴室用之扶手(1),係在第八態樣之基礎上,更具備:端蓋(6),一併覆蓋住罩蓋構件(2)之左右方向的端部、及主體部(3)之左右方向的端部。罩蓋構件(2)之線膨脹係數,較主體部(3)之線膨脹係數大。罩蓋構件(2)之左右方向的長度,較主體部(3)之左右方向的長度短。The ninth aspect of the bathroom handrail (1) is based on the eighth aspect and further comprises: an end cover (6) that covers both the left and right ends of the cover member (2) and the left and right ends of the main body (3). The linear expansion coefficient of the cover member (2) is greater than the linear expansion coefficient of the main body (3). The length of the cover member (2) in the left and right direction is shorter than the length of the main body (3) in the left and right direction.
依此態樣,即使罩蓋構件(2)隨著溫度變化,而以「大於主體部(3)之比例」產生尺寸變化,仍可抑制端蓋(6)發生不正常之鬆動狀況。In this manner, even if the cover member (2) changes in size in a proportion greater than that of the main body (3) due to temperature changes, abnormal loosening of the end cover (6) can still be suppressed.
1:浴室用之扶手(扶手)
10:上表面
102:手掌置放面
103:角隅部
104:手指置放面
11:防滑面
111:第一面
112:第二面
12:凹凸
15:扶手本體部
18:黏接劑
2:罩蓋構件
3:主體部
4:遮蔽板部
40:正面
41:背面
46:突起部
5:支持體
6:端蓋
61:第一端蓋
62:第二端蓋
624:上部
626:下部
7:蓮蓬頭掛鉤
8:構件
81:上側部分
82:下側部分
9:浴室
91:浴缸
92:盥洗處
93:側壁
93a:側壁
931a:第一側部分
932a:第二側部分
936:突起部
95:擱物架
951:線桿
952:固持構件
98:開口
D1,D2:尺寸
S1:收納空間
W1,W2:寬度
1: Bathroom handrail (handrail)
10: Upper surface
102: Palm rest surface
103: Corner
104: Finger rest surface
11: Anti-slip surface
111: First surface
112: Second surface
12: Concave and convex
15: Handrail body
18: Adhesive
2: Cover component
3: Main body
4: Shielding plate
40: Front
41: Back
46: Protrusion
5: Support
6: End cover
61: First end cover
62: Second end cover
624: Upper part
626: Lower part
7: Shower head hook
8: Component
81: Upper side
82: Lower side
9: Bathroom
91: Bathtub
92: Washroom
93:
[圖1]圖1係「設置有一實施態樣之浴室用之扶手」的浴室之立體圖。 [圖2]圖2係圖1之A-A線剖面圖。 [圖3]圖3係顯示使用者將手部置放在同上扶手之樣子的主要部剖面圖。 [圖4]圖4A係同上扶手之左右方向端部的立體圖,圖4B係圖4A所示之扶手的端部之分解立體圖。 [圖5]圖5A係變形例扶手之左右方向端部的立體圖,圖5B係圖5A之B-B線剖面圖。 [Figure 1] Figure 1 is a three-dimensional view of a bathroom "with a handrail for bathroom in an implementation form". [Figure 2] Figure 2 is a cross-sectional view taken along the A-A line of Figure 1. [Figure 3] Figure 3 is a cross-sectional view of the main part showing the user placing his hand on the same handrail. [Figure 4] Figure 4A is a three-dimensional view of the left and right ends of the same handrail, and Figure 4B is a three-dimensional view of the end of the handrail shown in Figure 4A. [Figure 5] Figure 5A is a three-dimensional view of the left and right ends of a modified handrail, and Figure 5B is a cross-sectional view taken along the B-B line of Figure 5A.
1:浴室用之扶手(扶手) 1: Bathroom handrails (handrails)
10:上表面 10: Upper surface
102:手掌置放面 102: Palm placement surface
104:手指置放面 104: Finger placement surface
15:扶手本體部 15: Armrest body
4:遮蔽板部 4: Shielding plate part
40:正面 40: Front
5:支持體 5: Support body
6:端蓋 6: End cover
7:蓮蓬頭掛鉤 7: Shower head hook
9:浴室 9: Bathroom
91:浴缸 91: Bathtub
92:盥洗處 92: Washroom
93:側壁 93: Side wall
93a:側壁 93a: Side wall
931a:第一側部分 931a: First side part
932a:第二側部分 932a: Second side part
95:擱物架 95: Shelves
S1:收納空間 S1: Storage space
Claims (7)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP2022-088043 | 2022-05-30 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
TW202430760A true TW202430760A (en) | 2024-08-01 |
Family
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