TW202422495A - Method and system for parking management without on-site equipment - Google Patents
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Abstract
Description
本發明關於一種停車管理方法及系統,特別是一種無現場設備的停車管理方法及系統。The present invention relates to a parking management method and system, and in particular to a parking management method and system without on-site equipment.
隨著私人交通工具數量的增加,人們出行時的自由度也跟著提高,但隨之而來的困擾便是停車問題。在停車規劃良好的地區,比如賣場、遊樂園、工業園區等,任何訪客都能在短時間內找到停車位置停車,繳交停車費也很方便;停車管理的軟硬體日新月異,朝向更便捷及符合使用者需求的方向發展。With the increase in the number of private transportation, people's freedom of travel has also increased, but the accompanying problem is parking. In areas with good parking planning, such as shopping malls, amusement parks, industrial parks, etc., any visitor can find a parking space in a short time and pay the parking fee is also convenient; the software and hardware of parking management are changing with each passing day, developing towards a more convenient direction that meets the needs of users.
對於前述地區的停車場地管理,大致上還是分為人工開單與硬體管控兩種方式。就人工開單的停車管理方式來說,一旦停車場內的停車格有車輛停駐,開單人員便會趨前記錄開單;每過一定時間,比如半小時,開單人員會再回到該停車格,為停駐車輛加註停車時間,直至該車輛駛離。停車費用依照開單計註的時間與單價累計,可到指定的地點繳納。這種做法的優點是省卻了停車場域硬體的設置成本,但開單人員的營運及管理成本無法避免。反之,硬體管控的停車管理方式免去了”人”在停車場內與車輛互動,以硬體,如停車柵欄、光學字元辨識儀、繳費機等進行現場管理。車主可以在沒有接收停車單的情形下,靠停車管理系統告知使用停車服務的費用,並於繳費完成後離場。就使用性來說,車主與管理方是最偏好的,惟其硬體成本投資不小,且須有適配的電力系統。The parking lot management in the aforementioned areas is generally divided into two methods: manual billing and hardware control. As for the parking management method of manual billing, once a vehicle is parked in a parking space in the parking lot, the billing personnel will record the bill in advance; every certain period of time, such as half an hour, the billing personnel will return to the parking space and add the parking time for the parked vehicle until the vehicle leaves. Parking fees are accumulated according to the time and unit price recorded in the billing, and can be paid at the designated location. The advantage of this approach is that it saves the cost of setting up the parking lot hardware, but the operation and management costs of the billing personnel cannot be avoided. On the contrary, the parking management method of hardware control eliminates the need for "people" to interact with vehicles in the parking lot, and uses hardware such as parking barriers, optical character recognition devices, and payment machines for on-site management. Car owners can rely on the parking management system to inform the parking fee without receiving a parking ticket, and leave the parking lot after payment is completed. In terms of usability, car owners and managers prefer it the most, but the hardware cost investment is not small, and an adaptive power system is required.
硬體管控的停車管理系統為多數停車場所接納使用,畢竟投資一次可用數十年。人工開單的停車場域也有其市場,比如公有道路兩側停車格的使用。然而,就一些短期有停車需求或是開發中的地區,比如建地在開工前開放給附近民眾停車、小面積私有地臨停等,無論是使用人工開單或硬體管控來進行停車管理,都不合算,更難言停車費用的有效收取。為了滿足這些尷尬的需求,朝著現場無人配置與無設備安置的停車管理,並減少營運成本的目標邁進,從而有本發明的提出。The parking management system with hardware control is accepted by most parking lots. After all, the investment can be used for decades. There is also a market for parking lots with manual ticketing, such as the use of parking spaces on both sides of public roads. However, for some areas with short-term parking needs or under development, such as opening up construction sites to nearby residents for parking before construction begins, and temporary parking on small private lands, it is not cost-effective to use manual ticketing or hardware control for parking management, let alone effective collection of parking fees. In order to meet these embarrassing needs, the present invention is proposed to move towards the goal of unmanned on-site parking management without equipment placement and reduce operating costs.
本段文字提取和編譯本發明的某些特點。其它特點將被揭露於後續段落中。其目的在涵蓋附加的申請專利範圍之精神和範圍中,各式的修改和類似的排列。This paragraph extracts and compiles certain features of the invention. Other features will be disclosed in the following paragraphs. Its purpose is to cover various modifications and similar arrangements within the spirit and scope of the attached patent application.
為了達到以上目的,本發明揭露一種無現場設備的停車管理方法,包含:以一管理伺服器註冊複數個帳號,每一帳號綁定一註冊車牌號碼及一通訊認證資料;於使用該些帳號中之一的一第一行動通訊裝置接收來自該管理伺服器關於一停車場至少一停車格未使用的通知;當該至少一停車格中有一者已為車輛停駐時,將一停駐車輛的一違停車牌號碼、說明違停狀況的一舉報文字內容、該第一行動通訊裝置所在的一地理位置座標及舉報違停的一舉報時間,透過該行動通訊裝置發送至該管理伺服器;於該管理伺服器判斷該地理位置座標是否位於包含該停車場的一可舉發區域內;若前一判斷結果為是,該管理伺服器進一步判斷該違停車牌號碼是否屬於該些註冊車牌號碼中之一者;及若該管理伺服器判斷該違停車牌號碼屬於該些註冊車牌號碼中之一者,該管理伺服器使用該違停車牌號碼同時綁定的該通訊認證資料將一停車費用寄出給使用對應帳號的一第二行動通訊裝置,並將一第一檢舉獎勵通知寄出給該第一行動通訊裝置。In order to achieve the above objectives, the present invention discloses a parking management method without on-site equipment, comprising: registering a plurality of accounts with a management server, each account being bound to a registered license plate number and a communication authentication data; receiving a notification from the management server about at least one parking space in a parking lot being unused on a first mobile communication device using one of the accounts; when a vehicle is parked in the at least one parking space, sending a parking license plate number of the parked vehicle, a report text content indicating the parking violation, a geographical coordinate of the first mobile communication device, and a reporting time of the parking violation to the management server through the bank. The management server determines whether the geographic location coordinates are located within a reportable area including the parking lot; if the previous determination result is yes, the management server further determines whether the illegal license plate number belongs to one of the registered license plate numbers; and if the management server determines that the illegal license plate number belongs to one of the registered license plate numbers, the management server uses the communication authentication data simultaneously bound to the illegal license plate number to send a parking fee to a second mobile communication device using a corresponding account, and sends a first reporting reward notice to the first mobile communication device.
本發明還揭露另一種無現場設備的停車管理方法,包含:以一管理伺服器註冊複數個帳號,每一帳號綁定一註冊車牌號碼及一通訊認證資料;於使用該些帳號中之一的一第一行動通訊裝置接收來自該管理伺服器關於一停車場至少一停車格被車輛停駐及停駐車輛車牌號碼的通知;當該至少一停車格中有一者已為車輛停駐但該車輛的車牌號碼與通知的內容不符時,將一停駐車輛的一違停車牌號碼、說明違停狀況的一舉報文字內容、該第一行動通訊裝置所在的一地理位置座標及舉報違停的一舉報時間,透過該第一行動通訊裝置發送至該管理伺服器;於該管理伺服器判斷該地理位置座標是否位於包含該停車場的一可舉發區域內;若前一判斷結果為是,該管理伺服器進一步判斷該違停車牌號碼是否屬於該些註冊車牌號碼中之一者;及若該管理伺服器判斷該違停車牌號碼屬於該些註冊車牌號碼中之一者,該管理伺服器使用該違停車牌號碼同時綁定的該通訊認證資料將一資料錯誤通知寄出給使用對應帳號的一第三行動通訊裝置,並將一第二檢舉獎勵通知寄出給該第一行動通訊裝置。The present invention also discloses another parking management method without on-site equipment, comprising: registering a plurality of accounts with a management server, each account being bound to a registered license plate number and a communication authentication data; receiving a notification from the management server about at least one parking space in a parking lot being parked by a vehicle and the license plate number of the parked vehicle on a first mobile communication device using one of the accounts; when a vehicle is parked in the at least one parking space but the license plate number of the vehicle does not match the content of the notification, sending a parked vehicle's illegal license plate number, a report text content describing the illegal parking condition, a geographical location coordinate of the first mobile communication device, and an action of reporting the illegal parking condition to the management server; The management server determines whether the geographic location coordinates are located within a reportable area including the parking lot; if the previous determination result is yes, the management server further determines whether the illegal license plate number belongs to one of the registered license plate numbers; and if the management server determines that the illegal license plate number belongs to one of the registered license plate numbers, the management server uses the communication authentication data simultaneously bound to the illegal license plate number to send a data error notification to a third mobile communication device using a corresponding account, and sends a second reporting reward notification to the first mobile communication device.
最好,該通訊認證資料可為行動電話號碼、電子郵件地址或社交平台帳號。Preferably, the communication authentication information can be a mobile phone number, an email address or a social platform account.
最好,該第一行動通訊裝置可進一步將包含該停駐車輛車牌的一舉發照片,連同該違停車牌號碼、該舉報文字內容、該地理位置座標及該舉報時間,發送至該管理伺服器。Preferably, the first mobile communication device can further send a report photo including the license plate of the parked vehicle, together with the illegal license plate number, the reporting text content, the geographic location coordinates and the reporting time to the management server.
所述之無現場設備的停車管理方法可進一步包含:若該管理伺服器判斷該違停車牌號碼非屬於該些註冊車牌號碼中之一者,該管理伺服器保留該舉發照片作為向該停駐車輛車主求償之證物,並將一第三檢舉獎勵通知寄出給該第一行動通訊裝置。The parking management method without on-site equipment may further include: if the management server determines that the illegal parking license plate number does not belong to one of the registered license plate numbers, the management server retains the reported photo as evidence for claiming compensation from the owner of the parked vehicle, and sends a third reporting reward notice to the first mobile communication device.
本發明揭露一種無現場設備的停車管理系統,包含:一管理伺服器,註冊複數個帳號並發出關於一停車場至少一停車格未使用的通知,每一帳號綁定一註冊車牌號碼及一通訊認證資料;及複數個行動通訊裝置,每一行動通訊裝置與該管理伺服器透過網路連結、使用該些帳號中之一以接收來自該管理伺服器關於該停車場至少一停車格未使用的通知、取得所在位置的一地理位置座標、向該管理伺服器通知綁定的該註冊車牌號碼對應的車輛停車位置與時間,及當該至少一停車格中有一者已為車輛停駐時,將一停駐車輛的一違停車牌號碼、說明違停狀況的一舉報文字內容、該地理位置座標及舉報違停的一舉報時間,發送給該管理伺服器。該管理伺服器判斷該地理位置座標是否位於包含該停車場的一可舉發區域內;若前一判斷結果為是,該管理伺服器進一步判斷該違停車牌號碼是否屬於該些註冊車牌號碼中之一者;若該管理伺服器判斷該違停車牌號碼屬於該些註冊車牌號碼中之一者,該管理伺服器使用該違停車牌號碼同時綁定的該通訊認證資料將一停車費用寄出給使用對應帳號的一第二行動通訊裝置,並將一第一檢舉獎勵通知寄出給發出該違停車牌號碼、該舉報文字內容、該地理位置座標及該舉報時間的一第一行動通訊裝置。The present invention discloses a parking management system without on-site equipment, comprising: a management server, registering a plurality of accounts and issuing a notification about at least one unused parking space in a parking lot, each account being bound to a registered license plate number and a communication authentication data; and a plurality of mobile communication devices, each mobile communication device being connected to the management server via a network, using one of the accounts to receive a notification about the parking lot from the management server. The system includes a method for notifying that at least one parking space is unused, obtaining a geographical coordinate of the location, notifying the management server of the parking location and time of the vehicle corresponding to the registered license plate number, and when a vehicle is parked in the at least one parking space, sending a illegal license plate number of the parked vehicle, a reporting text content describing the illegal parking status, the geographical coordinates and a reporting time of the illegal parking to the management server. The management server determines whether the geographic location coordinates are located within a reportable area including the parking lot; if the previous determination result is yes, the management server further determines whether the illegal license plate number belongs to one of the registered license plate numbers; if the management server determines that the illegal license plate number belongs to one of the registered license plate numbers, the management server uses the communication authentication data simultaneously bound to the illegal license plate number to send a parking fee to a second mobile communication device using a corresponding account, and sends a first reporting reward notice to a first mobile communication device that sends the illegal license plate number, the reporting text content, the geographic location coordinates and the reporting time.
本發明還揭露另一種無現場設備的停車管理系統,包含:一管理伺服器,註冊複數個帳號並發出關於一停車場至少一停車格被車輛停駐及停駐車輛車牌號碼的通知,每一帳號綁定一註冊車牌號碼及一通訊認證資料;及複數個行動通訊裝置,每一行動通訊裝置與該管理伺服器透過網路連結、使用該些帳號中之一以接收來自該管理伺服器關於該停車場至少一停車格被車輛停駐及停駐車輛車牌號碼的通知、取得所在位置的一地理位置座標、向該管理伺服器通知綁定的該註冊車牌號碼對應的車輛停車位置與時間,及當該至少一停車格中有一者已為車輛停駐但該車輛的車牌號碼與通知的內容不符時,將一停駐車輛的一違停車牌號碼、說明違停狀況的一舉報文字內容、該地理位置座標及舉報違停的一舉報時間,發送給該管理伺服器。該管理伺服器判斷該地理位置座標是否位於包含該停車場的一可舉發區域內;若前一判斷結果為是,該管理伺服器進一步判斷該違停車牌號碼是否屬於該些註冊車牌號碼中之一者;若該管理伺服器判斷該違停車牌號碼屬於該些註冊車牌號碼中之一者,該管理伺服器使用該違停車牌號碼同時綁定的該通訊認證資料將一資料錯誤通知寄出給使用對應帳號的一第三行動通訊裝置,並將一第二檢舉獎勵通知寄出給發出該違停車牌號碼、該舉報文字內容、該地理位置座標及該舉報時間的一第一行動通訊裝置。The present invention also discloses another parking management system without on-site equipment, comprising: a management server, registering a plurality of accounts and issuing a notification about at least one parking space in a parking lot being occupied by a vehicle and the license plate number of the parked vehicle, each account being bound to a registered license plate number and a communication authentication data; and a plurality of mobile communication devices, each mobile communication device being connected to the management server via a network and using one of the accounts to receive a notification from the management server about at least one parking space in the parking lot being occupied by a vehicle. The system includes a method for notifying the parking of a vehicle and the license plate number of the parked vehicle, obtaining a geographic location coordinate of the location, notifying the management server of the parking location and time of the vehicle corresponding to the registered license plate number, and when at least one of the parking spaces is occupied by a vehicle but the license plate number of the vehicle does not match the content of the notification, sending a parked vehicle's illegal license plate number, a reporting text content describing the illegal parking situation, the geographic location coordinates, and a reporting time of the illegal parking to the management server. The management server determines whether the geographic location coordinates are located within a reportable area including the parking lot; if the previous determination result is yes, the management server further determines whether the illegal license plate number belongs to one of the registered license plate numbers; if the management server determines that the illegal license plate number belongs to one of the registered license plate numbers, the management server uses the communication authentication data simultaneously bound to the illegal license plate number to send a data error notification to a third mobile communication device using a corresponding account, and sends a second reporting reward notification to a first mobile communication device that sends the illegal license plate number, the reporting text content, the geographic location coordinates and the reporting time.
最好,該通訊認證資料可為行動電話號碼、電子郵件地址或社交平台帳號。Preferably, the communication authentication information can be a mobile phone number, an email address or a social platform account.
最好,該第一行動通訊裝置可進一步將包含該停駐車輛車牌的一舉發照片,連同該違停車牌號碼、該舉報文字內容、該地理位置座標及該舉報時間,發送至該管理伺服器。Preferably, the first mobile communication device can further send a report photo including the license plate of the parked vehicle, together with the illegal license plate number, the reporting text content, the geographic location coordinates and the reporting time to the management server.
若該管理伺服器判斷該違停車牌號碼非屬於該些註冊車牌號碼中之一者,該管理伺服器保留該舉發照片作為向該停駐車輛車主求償之證物,並將一第三檢舉獎勵通知寄出給該第一行動通訊裝置。If the management server determines that the illegal license plate number does not belong to one of the registered license plate numbers, the management server retains the reported photo as evidence for claiming compensation from the owner of the parked vehicle, and sends a third reporting reward notice to the first mobile communication device.
藉由系統中其他成員於停車場內主動舉發不合規範的停車車輛,停車場管理方可以省下硬體設備及人工開單的成本。舉發的成員可以透過本系統獲得一些獎勵,這些獎勵來自違停車輛的車主,讓系統的運作能夠朝向正向運作。By having other members in the system take the initiative to report illegal parking vehicles in the parking lot, the parking lot management can save the cost of hardware equipment and manual ticketing. The reporting members can get some rewards through this system. These rewards come from the owners of the illegally parked vehicles, so that the system can operate in a positive direction.
為了使揭露內容的敘述更加詳盡及完備,以下針對本發明的實施態樣與具體實施例提出了說明性的描述。In order to make the description of the disclosed content more detailed and complete, the following provides an illustrative description of the implementation mode and specific embodiments of the present invention.
請見圖1,該圖繪示依照本發明的無現場設備的停車管理系統(以下簡稱本系統)之架構。本系統包含了一管理伺服器10及數個行動通訊裝置(在本實施例中,以3個行動通訊裝置為例來說明,分別是一第一行動通訊裝置310、一第二行動通訊裝置320及一第三行動通訊裝置330。實作上,行動通訊裝置的數量不限於3個,可以更多)。這些技術元件的型態、功能、本系統的運作以及因此導出的一種無現場設備的停車管理方法,將於下方詳細說明。Please see FIG. 1, which shows the architecture of the parking management system without on-site equipment (hereinafter referred to as the system) according to the present invention. The system includes a management server 10 and a plurality of mobile communication devices (in this embodiment, three mobile communication devices are used as an example, namely a first mobile communication device 310, a second mobile communication device 320 and a third mobile communication device 330. In practice, the number of mobile communication devices is not limited to three, and can be more). The types and functions of these technical components, the operation of the system and a parking management method without on-site equipment derived therefrom will be described in detail below.
管理伺服器10是運作本系統的核心元件。管理伺服器10可註冊複數個帳號並發出關於一停車場至少一停車格未使用的通知。其中,每一帳號綁定一註冊車牌號碼及一通訊認證資料。由於本系統的運作是有價的,所以會是個限制成員使用的平台,因此,帳號(也可配合密碼的輸入)是用來管理成員的數據。每一個成員加入的目的是要使用本系統的管理停車場的停車格,而帳號是跟著成員而通過行動通訊裝置使用的,因此帳號需要綁定註冊車牌號碼以確定成員使用的車輛能停車。另一方面,管理伺服器10要與行動通訊裝置有效通聯,必須透過不同通訊平台,通訊認證資料便是使用該些通訊平台的資料。實作上,通訊認證資料可以是行動電話號碼,使用行動通訊網路進行通聯;通訊認證資料也可以是電子郵件地址,利用電郵往返通聯;通訊認證資料更可以是社交平台帳號,透過社交平台的開放API形成封閉式的社團(比如通過LINE@),進行通聯。前述的功能配合管理伺服器10的硬體而執行。The management server 10 is the core component for operating the present system. The management server 10 can register multiple accounts and issue a notification that at least one parking space in a parking lot is unused. Each account is bound to a registered license plate number and a communication authentication data. Since the operation of this system is valuable, it will be a platform that restricts the use of members. Therefore, the account (which can also be used in conjunction with the input of a password) is used to manage the member's data. The purpose of each member joining is to use the parking space in the parking lot managed by this system, and the account is used with the member through a mobile communication device. Therefore, the account needs to be bound to the registered license plate number to ensure that the vehicle used by the member can park. On the other hand, in order for the management server 10 to effectively communicate with the mobile communication device, it must go through different communication platforms, and the communication authentication data is the data using these communication platforms. In practice, the communication authentication data can be a mobile phone number, using a mobile communication network for communication; the communication authentication data can also be an email address, using emails for communication; the communication authentication data can also be a social platform account, forming a closed community (such as through LINE@) through the open API of the social platform for communication. The aforementioned functions are executed in conjunction with the hardware of the management server 10.
以下說明管理伺服器10的組成。管理伺服器10包含了一網路通訊界面110、一管理單元210、一資料庫單元220、一停車管理單元230、一資料判斷單元240與一資訊通知單元250。本系統的管理伺服器10的硬體架構和一般伺服器架構無大差異,可包含中央處理器、記憶體、儲存裝置(比如硬碟)、輸出入單元等。這些硬體雖未繪示於圖1中,然其為伺服器領域的技術人員所應了解的架構。此外,管理伺服器10中重要硬體之一是網路通訊界面110,其為管理伺服器10與行動通訊裝置透過網路1(可以是,但不限於行動通訊網路及固網網路)連接的重要軟韌體(有時也包含運行於作業系統的程式軟體)的總裝,可以包含網路卡、連接排線、無線通訊模組等硬體。以下所介紹關於本發明的各個單元,為利用或配合上述現有的管理伺服器10的設備而運行之本系統的技術要件。因此,它們可以是軟體,包含了特定的程式碼與資料,而在作業系統下運行於至少一部份的硬體架構中(比如程式碼與相關資料檔案儲存於儲存裝置中,在作業系統的運作下暫存於記憶體,而為中央處理器動態的調用執行)。另一方面,該些單元也可以是特製硬體,比如特殊應用積體電路(Application-specific integrated circuit,ASIC)或外接卡,用以執行該些單元所賦予的作用。更有甚者,這些技術要件可以是部分是軟體、部分是硬體,依照產品設計人員的需求而有效整合。The following describes the composition of the management server 10. The management server 10 includes a network communication interface 110, a management unit 210, a database unit 220, a parking management unit 230, a data determination unit 240, and an information notification unit 250. The hardware architecture of the management server 10 of the present system is not much different from the general server architecture, and may include a central processing unit, a memory, a storage device (such as a hard disk), an input/output unit, etc. Although these hardware are not shown in FIG. 1, they are the architectures that technical personnel in the server field should understand. In addition, one of the important hardware in the management server 10 is the network communication interface 110, which is the assembly of important software and firmware (sometimes also includes program software running in the operating system) that connects the management server 10 and the mobile communication device through the network 1 (which can be, but is not limited to, a mobile communication network and a fixed network), and can include hardware such as a network card, a connection cable, and a wireless communication module. The following introduction to the various units of the present invention is the technical requirements of the system that utilizes or cooperates with the above-mentioned existing management server 10 equipment and runs. Therefore, they can be software, containing specific program codes and data, and running in at least part of the hardware architecture under the operating system (for example, the program code and related data files are stored in the storage device, temporarily stored in the memory under the operation of the operating system, and dynamically called and executed by the central processor). On the other hand, these units can also be special hardware, such as special application integrated circuits (ASIC) or external cards, to perform the functions assigned to these units. What's more, these technical requirements can be partly software and partly hardware, and effectively integrated according to the needs of product designers.
管理單元210是管理管理伺服器10運作的技術元件,管理諸如電力供應、數據傳輸等工作。資料庫單元220是系統化儲存本系統運作的數據的單元。由於本系統利用註冊帳號的操作來確認使用帳號的行動通訊裝置所在位置,從而進行停車管理(如使用帳號對應的車輛在何時、停在哪一個停車場的哪個位置、停車費用繳交了沒有等等),這些數據都需要被記錄。資料庫單元220最好是個關聯式資料庫。停車管理單元230是進行前述停車管理的單元,特別是可以透過網路1與行動通訊裝置進行帳號註冊、確認使用帳號對應的車輛停在哪裡及停車場的車位使用狀況,並與金流管理伺服器(比如銀行的金流伺服器、第三方支付伺服器等)資訊連結,確認停車費用繳交狀況。資料判斷單元240是判斷違停狀況的技術元件,以下配合本系統的運作一同說明。資訊通知單元250是在資料判斷單元240確認後,將對應的通知,比如發出關於一停車場至少一停車格未使用的通知,發給相關的行動通訊裝置的技術元件。發出的通知也記錄於資料庫單元220中的相關帳號中。不同通知的內容將於下方說明。The management unit 210 is a technical component for managing the operation of the management server 10, and manages tasks such as power supply and data transmission. The database unit 220 is a unit for systematically storing data of the operation of the system. Since the system uses the operation of registering an account to confirm the location of the mobile communication device using the account, and thus performs parking management (such as when the vehicle corresponding to the account is parked, at which parking lot, and whether the parking fee has been paid, etc.), these data need to be recorded. The database unit 220 is preferably a relational database. The parking management unit 230 is a unit for performing the aforementioned parking management, and in particular, can register an account with a mobile communication device through the network 1, confirm where the vehicle corresponding to the account is parked and the parking space usage status of the parking lot, and connect with the payment management server (such as the bank's payment server, third-party payment server, etc.) to confirm the payment status of the parking fee. The data judgment unit 240 is a technical component for judging the illegal parking status, which is explained below in conjunction with the operation of this system. The information notification unit 250 is a technical component that sends the corresponding notification, such as a notification that at least one parking space in a parking lot is not used, to the relevant mobile communication device after the data judgment unit 240 confirms it. The notifications sent are also recorded in the relevant accounts in the database unit 220. The contents of different notifications will be described below.
本發明的行動通訊裝置可以是特製的電子產品,也可以是個智慧型手機或平板電腦,運作安裝的輔助APP。每一行動通訊裝置與管理伺服器10透過網路1連結,以執行以下的作業。首先,行動通訊裝置可使用該些帳號中之一以接收來自管理伺服器10關於該停車場至少一停車格未使用的通知。關於這種通知的型態與介面的說明,請配合圖2與圖3。圖2繪示應用本系統的停車場鳥瞰示意圖,圖3繪示第一行動通訊裝置310的觸控螢幕310a顯示的資訊。應用本系統的停車場不限定需要格局方正,大小也不拘。在圖2中,停車場的周界以實線標示,上方有一開口,面對道路。停車場受限於天然物(如一顆樹T)及鄰房地界,其形狀有數處向內凹陷區域。在管理方面,停車場因地況設置了10個停車位,編號P-01到P-10。當下,使用第一行動通訊裝置310的車主D(本系統的成員之一)看到停車位P-02與P-07停了車。同時,車主D也從第一行動通訊裝置310的觸控螢幕310a顯示上看到P-07停了車牌號為BEN-5566的車子。觸控螢幕310a上的所有資訊顯示的就是停車場至少一停車格未使用的通知。由於P-02有車停駐,該車可能是誤停、未有效進行停車登記或是非成員蓄意不交停車費使用停車格,在沒有管理員管理停車的情況下,車主D可以通過本系統,以「舉發賺獎金」的方式向本系統的管理伺服器10發出舉發通知,讓管理者對停車位P-02停車的車主進行後續的索賠,並因此舉動而賺取利益。關於舉發的操作,將於後續詳細說明。The mobile communication device of the present invention can be a specially made electronic product, or it can be a smart phone or tablet computer running an auxiliary APP installed. Each mobile communication device is connected to the management server 10 via the network 1 to perform the following operations. First, the mobile communication device can use one of the accounts to receive a notification from the management server 10 that at least one parking space in the parking lot is unused. For an explanation of the type and interface of this notification, please refer to Figures 2 and 3. Figure 2 shows a bird's-eye view of a parking lot using the present system, and Figure 3 shows the information displayed on the touch screen 310a of the first mobile communication device 310. The parking lot using the present system is not limited to a square layout and can be of any size. In Figure 2, the perimeter of the parking lot is marked with a solid line, with an opening at the top facing the road. The parking lot is limited by natural objects (such as a tree T) and the boundaries of neighboring properties, and its shape has several inward concave areas. In terms of management, the parking lot has 10 parking spaces numbered P-01 to P-10 due to the terrain. At this moment, the car owner D (one of the members of this system) who uses the first mobile communication device 310 sees that the parking spaces P-02 and P-07 are parked. At the same time, the car owner D also sees from the touch screen 310a display of the first mobile communication device 310 that the car with the license plate number BEN-5566 is parked at P-07. All the information displayed on the touch screen 310a is a notification that at least one parking space in the parking lot is unused. Since there is a car parked at P-02, the car may be parked by mistake, the parking registration is not valid, or the non-member intentionally does not pay the parking fee to use the parking space. In the absence of an administrator to manage the parking, the car owner D can use this system to send a "raise and earn bonus" notification to the management server 10 of this system, so that the administrator can make subsequent claims against the owner of the parking space P-02 and earn profits from this action. The operation of the raise will be explained in detail later.
此外,第一行動通訊裝置310可以取得所在位置的一地理位置座標。實作上,該地理位置座標可以是全球定位系統(Global Positioning System,GPS)座標。地理位置座標的功用是要判定車主D舉發時的所在位置,以避免車主D可能的惡意舉報。如果車主D要停車,第一行動通訊裝置310需要向管理伺服器10通知車主D的帳號綁定的註冊車牌號碼對應的車輛停車位置與時間。管理單元210在接收到車主D提出的停車確認後,便會依照當下車輛停車位置(地理位置座標)與時間,開始計費。同時,停車管理單元230發出關於該停車場至少一停車格未使用的通知給其他本系統的成員使用的第二行動通訊裝置320與第三行動通訊裝置330。為了要能進行舉報,第一行動通訊裝置310還在至一停車格中有一者已為車輛停駐時,可將一停駐車輛的一違停車牌號碼、說明違停狀況的一舉報文字內容、該地理位置座標及舉報違停的一舉報時間,發送給管理伺服器10。舉報方式很簡單。在本實施例中,在觸控螢幕310a顯示的資訊中,點擊P-02右方的”檢舉”文字框,觸控螢幕310a顯示畫面就會轉成圖4的啟動舉報時的介面。為了免除”誣告”,舉發人必須填上他的姓名。電話號碼可以由第一行動通訊裝置310(本實施例中為智慧型手機)中自動帶出,電子郵件需要由車主D填製,可以是個選項。檢舉內容中的舉發時間可以由第一行動通訊裝置310中自動帶出,車主D也可以修改,作為舉發的時間依據。圖4中,違停車牌號碼為6543-KL,由車主D填製。舉報文字內容也是車主D輸入的,簡要說明違規停車的狀況。地理位置座標雖然沒有出現在圖4的介面中,但可以由第一行動通訊裝置310隨著其它資料一齊發出。如果需要,第一行動通訊裝置310還可將包含該停駐車輛車牌的一舉發照片(通過智慧型手機的鏡頭模組拍攝),連同該違停車牌號碼、該舉報文字內容、該地理位置座標及該舉報時間,發送至管理伺服器10。若要發出前述資料,只要點擊觸控螢幕310a的” 舉報/申訴”即可。In addition, the first mobile communication device 310 can obtain a geographical location coordinate of the location. In practice, the geographical location coordinate can be a Global Positioning System (GPS) coordinate. The function of the geographical location coordinate is to determine the location of the car owner D at the time of the report to avoid possible malicious reports from the car owner D. If the car owner D wants to park, the first mobile communication device 310 needs to notify the management server 10 of the parking location and time of the vehicle corresponding to the registered license plate number bound to the car owner D's account. After receiving the parking confirmation submitted by the car owner D, the management unit 210 will start charging according to the current parking location (geographic location coordinates) and time of the vehicle. At the same time, the parking management unit 230 sends a notification that at least one parking space in the parking lot is unused to the second mobile communication device 320 and the third mobile communication device 330 used by other members of the system. In order to make a report, when a parking space is occupied by a vehicle, the first mobile communication device 310 can send a parking license plate number of the parked vehicle, a report text describing the parking violation, the geographic location coordinates, and a report time of the parking violation to the management server 10. The reporting method is very simple. In this embodiment, in the information displayed on the touch screen 310a, click the "Report" text box on the right side of P-02, and the touch screen 310a display screen will be converted to the interface of FIG. 4 when starting the report. In order to avoid "false reports", the reporter must fill in his name. The phone number can be automatically brought out from the first mobile communication device 310 (a smart phone in this embodiment), and the email needs to be filled out by the car owner D, which can be an option. The reporting time in the report content can be automatically brought out from the first mobile communication device 310, and the car owner D can also modify it as the basis for the reporting time. In Figure 4, the illegal license plate number is 6543-KL, which is filled out by the car owner D. The report text content is also entered by the car owner D, briefly describing the illegal parking situation. Although the geographic location coordinates do not appear in the interface of Figure 4, they can be sent out by the first mobile communication device 310 along with other data. If necessary, the first mobile communication device 310 can also send a group of photos (taken by the camera module of the smart phone) containing the license plate of the parked vehicle, together with the number of the illegal license plate, the report text content, the geographic location coordinates and the report time to the management server 10. To send the above data, just click "Report/Complaint" on the touch screen 310a.
當管理伺服器10接收到第一行動通訊裝置310傳來的資料時,會進行一系列的判斷作業。首先,管理伺服器10的資料判斷單元240判斷該地理位置座標是否位於包含停車場的一可舉發區域內。為了要確認車主D是在停車場內進行舉發,避免惡意舉發的出現,地理位置座標必須確認落在停車場內。請復見圖2,由於停車場不見得是個方整的區域,可舉發區域便是一個沿著停車場周邊的近似形狀,以虛線框框示,方便資料判斷單元240進行判斷運算。當然可舉發區域也可以與停車場周邊完全切合。若前一判斷結果為否,此次舉發不成立;若前一判斷結果為是,表示車主D確實在停車場內,管理伺服器10的資料判斷單元240進一步判斷該違停車牌號碼是否屬於該些註冊車牌號碼中之一者。這一個判斷作業是要確認P-02停車位上的車子是否屬於本系統的成員的。如果是,該成員可能是未有效進行停車登記,會造成停車費的漏繳,需要補繳。因此,若管理伺服器10判斷該違停車牌號碼屬於該些註冊車牌號碼中之一者,管理伺服器10使用該違停車牌號碼同時綁定的通訊認證資料(電話號碼或電子郵件);資訊通知單元250將一停車費用寄出給使用對應帳號的第二行動通訊裝置320,並將一第一檢舉獎勵通知寄出給發出前述違停車牌號碼、舉報文字內容、地理位置座標及舉報時間的第一行動通訊裝置310。停車費用中包含了由第一行動通訊裝置310發出的舉報資料內容,還包含了補繳費方式(比如在超商繳費的二維條碼)。第一檢舉獎勵通知則是通知車主D他因為舉發而可以得到的獎勵。獎勵型態不限,比如贈送的免費停車時數、網路商店的折價劵,甚至是可到特定銀行提領現金的有價數位證劵。When the management server 10 receives the data from the first mobile communication device 310, it will perform a series of judgment operations. First, the data judgment unit 240 of the management server 10 judges whether the geographic location coordinates are located in a triggerable area including the parking lot. In order to confirm that the car owner D is triggering in the parking lot and avoid malicious triggering, the geographic location coordinates must be confirmed to fall within the parking lot. Please refer to Figure 2 again. Since the parking lot is not necessarily a square area, the triggerable area is an approximate shape along the perimeter of the parking lot, which is indicated by a dotted line frame to facilitate the judgment operation of the data judgment unit 240. Of course, the triggerable area can also completely fit the perimeter of the parking lot. If the previous judgment result is no, the current action is invalid; if the previous judgment result is yes, it means that the car owner D is indeed in the parking lot, and the data judgment unit 240 of the management server 10 further judges whether the illegal parking license plate number belongs to one of the registered license plate numbers. This judgment operation is to confirm whether the car in the P-02 parking space belongs to a member of this system. If yes, the member may not have effectively registered for parking, which will cause the parking fee to be missed and needs to be paid. Therefore, if the management server 10 determines that the illegal parking plate number belongs to one of the registered plate numbers, the management server 10 uses the communication authentication data (telephone number or email) bound to the illegal parking plate number; the information notification unit 250 sends a parking fee to the second mobile communication device 320 using the corresponding account, and sends a first reporting reward notice to the first mobile communication device 310 that sent the aforementioned illegal parking plate number, reporting text content, geographic location coordinates and reporting time. The parking fee includes the content of the reporting data sent by the first mobile communication device 310, and also includes the payment method (such as a two-dimensional barcode for payment at a convenience store). The first report reward notification is to inform the car owner of the reward he can get for the report. The reward type is not limited, such as free parking hours, discount coupons from online stores, or even valuable digital securities that can be withdrawn in cash at a specific bank.
反之,若管理伺服器10的資料判斷單元240判斷該違停車牌號碼非屬於該些註冊車牌號碼中之一者,該車可能為惡意停車,管理伺服器10便可保留前述的舉發照片作為向該停駐車輛車主求償之證物,並將一第三檢舉獎勵通知寄出給第一行動通訊裝置310。第三檢舉獎勵通知的內容與第一檢舉獎勵通知的內容差不多,只是獎勵值不同。On the contrary, if the data determination unit 240 of the management server 10 determines that the illegal parking license plate number does not belong to one of the registered license plate numbers, the vehicle may be parked maliciously, and the management server 10 can retain the aforementioned report photo as evidence for claiming compensation from the owner of the parked vehicle, and send a third report reward notice to the first mobile communication device 310. The content of the third report reward notice is similar to that of the first report reward notice, but the reward value is different.
在前一實施例中,本系統可藉由「舉報賺獎金」的方式,激勵本系統的成員,有效管理不當停車的其他成員。然而,不當停車的車主也可能是非本系統的成員。為此,下一實施例中將揭露解決的技術方案。In the previous embodiment, the system can motivate members of the system by "earning bonuses for reporting" to effectively manage other members who park improperly. However, the owner of the improperly parked car may not be a member of the system. To this end, the next embodiment will disclose a technical solution.
基於前述的本發明的技術元件,管理伺服器10的資訊通知單元250發出關於一停車場至少一停車格被車輛停駐及停駐車輛車牌號碼的通知。如圖3所示,停車位P-07顯示的是車牌號BEN-5566。如果此時車主D發覺,停車位P-07停的車的車牌號碼不是BEN-5566,而是目前月租列表(可停在此停車場中的所有車的車牌號碼)中的車,表示該車的車主註冊兩台以上的車子,但停車時選錯了車子登記。此舉有可能會影響停車場的運作,因此需要提醒該車主修改停車記錄。因此,在第一行動通訊裝置310接收來自管理伺服器10關於該停車場至少一停車格被車輛停駐及停駐車輛車牌號碼的通知後,當至少一停車格中有一者已為車輛停駐但該車輛的車牌號碼與通知的內容不符時,將一停駐車輛的一違停車牌號碼、說明違停狀況的一舉報文字內容、該地理位置座標及舉報違停的一舉報時間,發送給管理伺服器10。車主D的第一行動通訊裝置310的觸控螢幕310a顯示與前一實施例相同的介面,但此時點擊的”檢舉”文字框是P-07右方的那一個,進入舉報/申訴介面時,車號變成了1287-QE,輸入舉報內容也變成了” 1287-QE的車子停在P-07停車位上,但系統顯示的是BEN-5566”。Based on the aforementioned technical elements of the present invention, the information notification unit 250 of the management server 10 issues a notification about at least one parking space in a parking lot being parked by a vehicle and the license plate number of the parked vehicle. As shown in FIG3 , the parking space P-07 displays the license plate number BEN-5566. If the car owner D finds out at this time that the license plate number of the car parked in the parking space P-07 is not BEN-5566, but a car in the current monthly rental list (the license plate numbers of all cars that can be parked in this parking lot), it means that the owner of the car has registered more than two cars, but selected the wrong car to register when parking. This action may affect the operation of the parking lot, so it is necessary to remind the car owner to modify the parking record. Therefore, after the first mobile communication device 310 receives a notification from the management server 10 regarding at least one parking space in the parking lot being parked by a vehicle and the license plate number of the parked vehicle, when at least one of the parking spaces is already parked by a vehicle but the license plate number of the vehicle does not match the content of the notification, an illegal license plate number of the parked vehicle, a reporting text content describing the illegal parking situation, the geographic location coordinates, and a reporting time of the illegal parking are sent to the management server 10. The touch screen 310a of the first mobile communication device 310 of the car owner D displays the same interface as the previous embodiment, but the "Report" text box clicked this time is the one to the right of P-07. When entering the report/complaint interface, the vehicle number becomes 1287-QE, and the input report content also becomes "The car with number 1287-QE is parked in the parking space P-07, but the system displays BEN-5566".
當管理伺服器10接收到第一行動通訊裝置310傳來以上的資料時,會進行一系列的判斷作業。首先,管理伺服器10的資料判斷單元240還是判斷地理位置座標是否位於包含該停車場的可舉發區域內。接著,若前一判斷結果為否,此次舉發不成立;若前一判斷結果為是,管理伺服器10的資料判斷單元240進一步判斷該違停車牌號碼是否屬於該些註冊車牌號碼中之一者。同前所述,此步驟判斷違停車牌號碼的車主是否為本系統的成員。若管理伺服器10的資料判斷單元240判斷該違停車牌號碼屬於該些註冊車牌號碼中之一者,管理伺服器10使用該違停車牌號碼同時綁定的該通訊認證資料,讓資訊通知單元250將一資料錯誤通知寄出給使用對應帳號的第三行動通訊裝置330(違停車牌號碼的車主使用的行動通訊裝置),並將一第二檢舉獎勵通知寄出給發出違停車牌號碼、舉報文字內容、地理位置座標及舉報時間的第一行動通訊裝置310。因為車牌號碼為1287-QE的車主可能只是在第三行動通訊裝置330上操作錯誤,所以僅須提醒他修正即可。第二檢舉獎勵通知和第一檢舉獎勵通知一樣,是用來獎勵車主D的作法。然而,這不涉及停車費用的減損,第二檢舉獎勵通知中的獎勵值,會較第一檢舉獎勵通知中的獎勵值來得低。When the management server 10 receives the above data from the first mobile communication device 310, it will perform a series of judgment operations. First, the data judgment unit 240 of the management server 10 still judges whether the geographic location coordinates are located in the triggerable area including the parking lot. Then, if the previous judgment result is no, the current trigger is not established; if the previous judgment result is yes, the data judgment unit 240 of the management server 10 further judges whether the illegal parking license plate number belongs to one of the registered license plate numbers. As mentioned above, this step judges whether the owner of the illegal parking license plate number is a member of this system. If the data determination unit 240 of the management server 10 determines that the illegal license plate number belongs to one of the registered license plate numbers, the management server 10 uses the communication authentication data bound to the illegal license plate number to allow the information notification unit 250 to send a data error notification to the third mobile communication device 330 (the mobile communication device used by the owner of the illegal license plate number) using the corresponding account, and send a second reporting reward notification to the first mobile communication device 310 that sent the illegal license plate number, reporting text content, geographic location coordinates and reporting time. Because the owner of the license plate number 1287-QE may have just made an error in operation on the third mobile communication device 330, he only needs to be reminded to correct it. The second report reward notice is the same as the first report reward notice, which is used to reward the car owner D. However, this does not involve a reduction in parking fees, and the reward value in the second report reward notice will be lower than the reward value in the first report reward notice.
和前一實施例相同,若管理伺服器10的資料判斷單元240判斷該違停車牌號碼非屬於該些註冊車牌號碼中之一者,該車可能為惡意停車,管理伺服器10便可保留前述的舉發照片作為向該停駐車輛車主求償之證物,並將一第三檢舉獎勵通知寄出給第一行動通訊裝置310。Similar to the previous embodiment, if the data determination unit 240 of the management server 10 determines that the illegal license plate number does not belong to one of the registered license plate numbers, the vehicle may be parked maliciously. The management server 10 can retain the aforementioned reported photo as evidence for claiming compensation from the owner of the parked vehicle, and send a third reporting reward notice to the first mobile communication device 310.
基於以上本發明的無現場設備的停車管理系統的說明,本發明亦揭露一種無現場設備的停車管理方法(以下簡稱本方法)。本方法包含以下步驟:第一步驟:以一管理伺服器註冊複數個帳號,每一帳號綁定一註冊車牌號碼及一通訊認證資料。通訊認證資料可以是行動電話號碼、電子郵件地址或社交平台帳號中的一個。第二步驟:於使用該些帳號中之一的一第一行動通訊裝置接收來自該管理伺服器關於一停車場至少一停車格未使用的通知。接著,第三步驟:當該至少一停車格中有一者已為車輛停駐時,將一停駐車輛的一違停車牌號碼、說明違停狀況的一舉報文字內容、該第一行動通訊裝置所在的一地理位置座標及舉報違停的一舉報時間,透過該第一行動通訊裝置發送至該管理伺服器。第四步驟:於該管理伺服器判斷該地理位置座標是否位於包含該停車場的一可舉發區域內。第五步驟:若前一判斷結果為是,該管理伺服器進一步判斷該違停車牌號碼是否屬於該些註冊車牌號碼中之一者。最後步驟:若該管理伺服器判斷該違停車牌號碼屬於該些註冊車牌號碼中之一者,該管理伺服器使用該違停車牌號碼同時綁定的該通訊認證資料將一停車費用寄出給使用對應帳號的一第二行動通訊裝置,並將一第一檢舉獎勵通知寄出給該第一行動通訊裝置。Based on the above description of the parking management system without on-site equipment of the present invention, the present invention also discloses a parking management method without on-site equipment (hereinafter referred to as the method). The method comprises the following steps: Step 1: register multiple accounts with a management server, each account is bound to a registered license plate number and a communication authentication data. The communication authentication data can be one of a mobile phone number, an email address or a social platform account. Step 2: receive a notification from the management server that at least one parking space in a parking lot is unused on a first mobile communication device using one of the accounts. Then, in the third step: when a vehicle is parked in one of the at least one parking spaces, a parking license plate number of the parked vehicle, a report text describing the parking violation, a geographic location coordinate of the first mobile communication device, and a reporting time of the parking violation are sent to the management server via the first mobile communication device. In the fourth step: the management server determines whether the geographic location coordinate is located in a reporting area including the parking lot. In the fifth step: if the previous determination result is yes, the management server further determines whether the parking license plate number belongs to one of the registered license plate numbers. The last step: if the management server determines that the illegal license plate number belongs to one of the registered license plate numbers, the management server uses the communication authentication data bound to the illegal license plate number to send a parking fee to a second mobile communication device using a corresponding account, and sends a first reporting reward notice to the first mobile communication device.
對應於另一實施例,本方法可包含其它不同的步驟。第一步驟:以一管理伺服器註冊複數個帳號,每一帳號綁定一註冊車牌號碼及一通訊認證資料。第二步驟:於使用該些帳號中之一的一第一行動通訊裝置接收來自該管理伺服器關於一停車場至少一停車格被車輛停駐及停駐車輛車牌號碼的通知。第三步驟:當該至少一停車格中有一者已為車輛停駐但該車輛的車牌號碼與通知的內容不符時,將一停駐車輛的一違停車牌號碼、說明違停狀況的一舉報文字內容、該第一行動通訊裝置所在的一地理位置座標及舉報違停的一舉報時間,透過該第一行動通訊裝置發送至該管理伺服器。第四步驟:於該管理伺服器判斷該地理位置座標是否位於包含該停車場的一可舉發區域內。第五步驟:若前一判斷結果為是,該管理伺服器進一步判斷該違停車牌號碼是否屬於該些註冊車牌號碼中之一者。第六步驟:若該管理伺服器判斷該違停車牌號碼屬於該些註冊車牌號碼中之一者,該管理伺服器使用該違停車牌號碼同時綁定的該通訊認證資料將一資料錯誤通知寄出給使用對應帳號的一第三行動通訊裝置,並將一第二檢舉獎勵通知寄出給該第一行動通訊裝置。Corresponding to another embodiment, the method may include other different steps. The first step: register multiple accounts with a management server, each account is bound to a registered license plate number and a communication authentication data. The second step: receive a notification from the management server about at least one parking space in a parking lot being parked by a vehicle and the license plate number of the parked vehicle on a first mobile communication device using one of the accounts. Step 3: When a vehicle is parked in one of the at least one parking spaces but the license plate number of the vehicle does not match the content of the notification, a parking license plate number of the parked vehicle, a report text content describing the parking violation, a geographic location coordinate of the first mobile communication device, and a reporting time of the parking violation are sent to the management server via the first mobile communication device. Step 4: The management server determines whether the geographic location coordinate is located in a reporting area including the parking lot. Step 5: If the previous determination result is yes, the management server further determines whether the parking license plate number belongs to one of the registered license plate numbers. Step 6: If the management server determines that the illegal license plate number belongs to one of the registered license plate numbers, the management server uses the communication authentication data bound to the illegal license plate number to send a data error notification to a third mobile communication device using a corresponding account, and sends a second reporting reward notification to the first mobile communication device.
第一行動通訊裝置可進一步將包含該停駐車輛車牌的一舉發照片,連同該違停車牌號碼、該舉報文字內容、該地理位置座標及該舉報時間,發送至管理伺服器。本方法還可進一步包含:若該管理伺服器判斷該違停車牌號碼非屬於該些註冊車牌號碼中之一者,該管理伺服器保留該舉發照片作為向該停駐車輛車主求償之證物,並將一第三檢舉獎勵通知寄出給該第一行動通訊裝置。The first mobile communication device may further send a report photo including the parked vehicle license plate, together with the illegal license plate number, the report text content, the geographic location coordinates and the report time to the management server. The method may further include: if the management server determines that the illegal license plate number does not belong to one of the registered license plate numbers, the management server retains the report photo as evidence for claiming compensation from the owner of the parked vehicle, and sends a third report reward notice to the first mobile communication device.
雖然本發明已以實施方式揭露如上,然其並非用以限定本發明,任何所屬技術領域中具有通常知識者,在不脫離本發明之精神和範圍內,當可作些許之更動與潤飾,因此本發明之保護範圍當視後附之申請專利範圍所界定者為準。Although the present invention has been disclosed in the above embodiments, it is not intended to limit the present invention. Anyone with ordinary knowledge in the relevant technical field may make some changes and modifications without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the present invention shall be defined by the scope of the attached patent application.
1:網路 10:管理伺服器 110:網路通訊界面 210:管理單元 220:資料庫單元 230:停車管理單元 240:資料判斷單元 250:資訊通知單元 310:第一行動通訊裝置 310a:觸控螢幕 320:第二行動通訊裝置 330:第三行動通訊裝置 D:車主 T:樹 1: Network 10: Management server 110: Network communication interface 210: Management unit 220: Database unit 230: Parking management unit 240: Data judgment unit 250: Information notification unit 310: First mobile communication device 310a: Touch screen 320: Second mobile communication device 330: Third mobile communication device D: Car owner T: Tree
圖1繪示依照本發明的無現場設備的停車管理系統之架構。FIG. 1 shows the architecture of a parking management system without on-site equipment according to the present invention.
圖2繪示應用本發明的無現場設備的停車管理系統的停車場鳥瞰示意圖。FIG. 2 is a bird's-eye view of a parking lot to which the parking management system without on-site equipment of the present invention is applied.
圖3繪示一行動通訊裝置的觸控螢幕顯示的資訊。FIG3 shows information displayed on a touch screen of a mobile communication device.
圖4繪示於該行動通訊裝置啟動舉報時的介面。FIG. 4 shows the interface when the mobile communication device activates reporting.
1:網路 1: Network
10:管理伺服器 10: Manage Servers
110:網路通訊界面 110: Network communication interface
210:管理單元 210: Management unit
220:資料庫單元 220: Database unit
230:停車管理單元 230: Parking management unit
240:資料判斷單元 240: Data judgment unit
250:資訊通知單元 250: Information notification unit
310:第一行動通訊裝置 310: First mobile communication device
320:第二行動通訊裝置 320: Second mobile communication device
330:第三行動通訊裝置 330: Third mobile communication device
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US10062061B2 (en) * | 2015-02-05 | 2018-08-28 | Conduent Business Services, Llc | Pay-by-phone parking system aided by a vision based monitoring device |
TWI648709B (en) * | 2017-11-22 | 2019-01-21 | 台灣國際物業管理顧問有限公司 | Management method and equipment for parking lot used in outdoor and building |
CN114093037A (en) * | 2020-08-06 | 2022-02-25 | 佛山市拓拓网络科技有限公司 | Parking charging method and system |
CN115223256A (en) * | 2021-04-20 | 2022-10-21 | 上海博泰悦臻网络技术服务有限公司 | Method, system, medium and traffic system for realizing roadside parking payment |
TWM619395U (en) * | 2021-05-18 | 2021-11-11 | 中國信託商業銀行股份有限公司 | Parking fee payment system |
TWM641726U (en) * | 2022-11-28 | 2023-06-01 | 易停網股份有限公司 | Parking management system without field devices |
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2022
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