TW202413495A - Photocation hardenable silicone composition, silicone hardened material and optical element - Google Patents

Photocation hardenable silicone composition, silicone hardened material and optical element Download PDF

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TW202413495A
TW202413495A TW112129913A TW112129913A TW202413495A TW 202413495 A TW202413495 A TW 202413495A TW 112129913 A TW112129913 A TW 112129913A TW 112129913 A TW112129913 A TW 112129913A TW 202413495 A TW202413495 A TW 202413495A
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內田誠也
朝倉愛里
小林之人
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日商信越化學工業股份有限公司
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本發明為一種光陽離子硬化型矽氧組成物,其含有: (A)通式(1)表示的環氧基矽氧, 式(1)中,Me為甲基,Ph為苯基,R E為碳原子數2~16的含有環氧基的1價取代基,R 1為不具有脂肪族不飽和鍵的碳原子數1~12的1價烴基,R 2為甲基或苯基,R 3為碳原子數1~5的2價烴基或氧原子,h為1~10的整數,i為0~10的整數,j為0~10的整數,k為1~100的整數;及 (B)光陽離子聚合起始劑;且 相對於(A)成分中的與矽原子鍵結的1價取代基的合計數,(A)成分中的與矽原子鍵結的苯基的含量為40莫耳%以上。 藉此,提供一種矽氧組成物,其具有高折射率且能夠藉由紫外線照射來硬化,且能夠獲得硬度及強度優異的硬化物。 The present invention is a photo-cation-curable silicone composition comprising: (A) an epoxysilicone represented by the general formula (1), In the formula (1), Me is a methyl group, Ph is a phenyl group, RE is a monovalent substituent having 2 to 16 carbon atoms and containing an epoxide group, R1 is a monovalent alkyl group having 1 to 12 carbon atoms without an aliphatic unsaturated bond, R2 is a methyl group or a phenyl group, R3 is a divalent alkyl group having 1 to 5 carbon atoms or an oxygen atom, h is an integer of 1 to 10, i is an integer of 0 to 10, j is an integer of 0 to 10, and k is an integer of 1 to 100; and (B) a photocatalytic ion polymerization initiator; and the content of phenyl groups bonded to silicon atoms in component (A) is 40 mol% or more relative to the total number of monovalent substituents bonded to silicon atoms in component (A). Thereby, a silicon oxide composition is provided, which has a high refractive index and can be cured by ultraviolet irradiation, and can obtain a cured product with excellent hardness and strength.

Description

光陽離子硬化型矽氧組成物及矽氧硬化物以及光元件Photo-cation-hardened silicon oxide composition, silicon oxide hardener, and optical element

本發明是有關一種光陽離子硬化型矽氧組成物及其硬化物、以及使用其的光元件。The present invention relates to a photo-cation ion-curable silicon oxide composition and a cured product thereof, and an optical device using the same.

已知作為光半導體裝置的發光二極體(LED)燈為以由透明的樹脂所構成的密封材料來將安裝在基板上的LED密封而成的構成,從具有優異的耐熱性的觀點來看,密封材料已廣泛使用加成硬化型矽氧組成物。A light emitting diode (LED) lamp as an optical semiconductor device is known to have a structure in which an LED mounted on a substrate is sealed with a sealing material composed of a transparent resin. From the viewpoint of having excellent heat resistance, an addition-curing silicone composition has been widely used as the sealing material.

近年來,因電子機器的小型化、薄型化、高功能化等,而對光學材料要求的性能更高。例如:因光學通訊關係而廣泛使用的微透鏡材料中,為了實現有效率的聚光、擴散,而要求高硬度、高折射率、高強度這樣的性能。此外,由於為了省能源化的目的而極力地減少使材料硬化時的加熱步驟,故能夠藉由紫外線等光照射來在低溫硬化的光硬化型樹脂的需求正在升高。In recent years, the performance requirements for optical materials have become higher due to the miniaturization, thinning, and high functionality of electronic devices. For example, in order to achieve efficient light focusing and diffusion, microlens materials widely used in optical communications require high hardness, high refractive index, and high strength. In addition, in order to save energy, the heating step when curing the material is greatly reduced, so the demand for light-curing resins that can be cured at low temperatures by irradiation with ultraviolet light is increasing.

並且,在顯示器領域中,正在進行開發一種量子點顯示器,其是利用具有優異的波長轉換效率的量子點而成,且特徵在於低消耗電力、高精細。然而,這樣的量子點由於包含硫而會成為加成觸媒毒物,故在一般的加成硬化型矽氧中有會產生硬化阻礙這樣的問題。除此之外,量子點的耐熱性低,而不適合需要加熱硬化的製造步驟。Furthermore, in the display field, a quantum dot display is being developed that uses quantum dots with excellent wavelength conversion efficiency and features low power consumption and high precision. However, such quantum dots contain sulfur, which becomes an addition catalyst poison, and thus has the problem of causing curing resistance in general addition-curing silicone. In addition, quantum dots have low heat resistance and are not suitable for manufacturing steps that require heat curing.

針對這樣的問題,而已提出一種自由基硬化型矽氧組成物,其能夠在低溫硬化(專利文獻1),但在尋求高硬度及高強度的用途中,機械特性不充分。 [先前技術文獻] (專利文獻) In response to such a problem, a radical-curing silicon oxide composition has been proposed that can be cured at low temperatures (Patent Document 1), but its mechanical properties are insufficient for applications requiring high hardness and high strength. [Prior Technical Document] (Patent Document)

專利文獻1:日本特開2021-1296號公報Patent document 1: Japanese Patent Application Publication No. 2021-1296

[發明所欲解決的問題] 本發明是鑒於上述原因而完成,目的在於提供一種矽氧組成物,其具有高折射率且能夠藉由紫外線照射來硬化,且能夠獲得硬度及強度優異的硬化物。 [解決問題的技術手段] [Problem to be solved by the invention] The present invention is completed in view of the above reasons, and its purpose is to provide a silicon oxide composition which has a high refractive index and can be cured by ultraviolet irradiation, and can obtain a cured product with excellent hardness and strength. [Technical means to solve the problem]

為了解決上述所欲解決的問題,而本發明中提供一種光陽離子硬化型矽氧組成物,其含有: (A)下述通式(1)表示的環氧基矽氧, 式(1)中,Me為甲基,Ph為苯基,R E分別獨立地為碳原子數2~16的含有環氧基的1價取代基,R 1分別獨立地為不具有脂肪族不飽和鍵的已被取代或未被取代的碳原子數1~12的1價烴基,R 2分別獨立地為甲基或苯基,R 3分別獨立地為已被取代或未被取代的碳原子數1~5的2價烴基或氧原子,h為1~10的整數,i為0~10的整數,j為0~10的整數,k為1~100的整數;標示有h及i的括弧內的矽氧烷單元的排列為任意;及 (B)光陽離子聚合起始劑;且 相對於前述(A)成分中的與矽原子鍵結的1價取代基的合計數,前述(A)成分中的與矽原子鍵結的苯基的含量為40莫耳%以上。 In order to solve the above-mentioned problems, the present invention provides a photo-cation-curable silicone composition comprising: (A) an epoxysilicone represented by the following general formula (1), In formula (1), Me is a methyl group, Ph is a phenyl group, R E is independently a monovalent substituent having 2 to 16 carbon atoms and containing an epoxide group, R 1 is independently a substituted or unsubstituted monovalent alkyl group having 1 to 12 carbon atoms and having no aliphatic unsaturated bond, R 2 is independently a methyl group or a phenyl group, R 3 are independently a substituted or unsubstituted divalent alkyl group having 1 to 5 carbon atoms or an oxygen atom, h is an integer of 1 to 10, i is an integer of 0 to 10, j is an integer of 0 to 10, and k is an integer of 1 to 100; the arrangement of the siloxane units in the brackets marked with h and i is arbitrary; and (B) a photocatalytic ion polymerization initiator; and the content of phenyl groups bonded to silicon atoms in the component (A) is 40 mol% or more relative to the total number of monovalent substituents bonded to silicon atoms in the component (A).

如果為本發明的光陽離子硬化型矽氧組成物,則具有高折射率且能夠藉由紫外線照射來硬化,且能夠獲得硬度及強度優異的硬化物。The photo-cation ion-curable silicone composition of the present invention has a high refractive index and can be cured by ultraviolet irradiation, and a cured product having excellent hardness and strength can be obtained.

此外,較佳是:前述通式(1)中,R 2為苯基,R 3為碳原子數1~3的伸烷基,i為0,j為1,k為1。 In addition, preferably, in the above general formula (1), R2 is a phenyl group, R3 is an alkylene group having 1 to 3 carbon atoms, i is 0, j is 1, and k is 1.

如果為這樣的光陽離子硬化型矽氧組成物,則具有更高折射率,且能夠獲得硬度及強度更優異的硬化物。If it is such a photo-ion-curing silicone composition, it has a higher refractive index and can obtain a cured product with better hardness and strength.

可進一步含有:(C)前述(A)成分以外的環氧基矽氧。The composition may further contain: (C) epoxysiloxane other than the component (A).

藉由使用這樣的(C)成分,即能夠容易調整所得的硬化物的物性。By using such a component (C), the physical properties of the obtained cured product can be easily adjusted.

此外,本發明中提供一種矽氧硬化物,其為上述光陽離子硬化型矽氧組成物的硬化物。In addition, the present invention provides a cured silicon oxide material, which is a cured material of the above-mentioned photo-cation-curable silicon oxide composition.

並且,本發明中提供一種光元件,其具有上述矽氧硬化物。Furthermore, the present invention provides an optical element having the above-mentioned cured silicon oxide.

本發明的矽氧硬化物由於高折射率、高硬度、高強度等特性優異,故較合適於密封材料、透鏡材料、塗佈材料等光元件用途。 [功效] The cured silicone of the present invention has excellent properties such as high refractive index, high hardness, and high strength, so it is more suitable for use in optical components such as sealing materials, lens materials, and coating materials. [Effects]

本發明的光陽離子硬化型矽氧組成物能夠藉由紫外線照射來硬化,且其硬化物的高折射率、高硬度、高強度等特性優異,故較合適於密封材料、透鏡材料、塗佈材料等光元件用途。The photo-cation-curable silicone composition of the present invention can be cured by ultraviolet irradiation, and the cured product has excellent properties such as high refractive index, high hardness, and high strength, so it is more suitable for use in optical components such as sealing materials, lens materials, and coating materials.

如上所述,先前一直尋求開發一種矽氧組成物,其具有高折射率且能夠藉由紫外線照射來硬化,且能夠獲得硬度及強度優異的硬化物。As described above, there has been a long-standing effort to develop a silicon-oxygen composition that has a high refractive index and can be cured by ultraviolet irradiation to obtain a cured product having excellent hardness and strength.

本發明人等為了達成上述目的而致力進行研究後,結果發現下述事實而完成本發明:如果為一種矽氧樹脂組成物,其包含後述的(A)及(B)成分,則能夠解決上述所欲解決的問題。The inventors of the present invention have made intensive researches to achieve the above-mentioned purpose and have discovered the following facts and completed the present invention: If a silicone resin composition includes the components (A) and (B) described below, the above-mentioned problem can be solved.

也就是說,本發明為一種光陽離子硬化型矽氧組成物,其含有: (A)下述通式(1)表示的環氧基矽氧, 式(1)中,Me為甲基,Ph為苯基,R E分別獨立地為碳原子數2~16的含有環氧基的1價取代基,R 1分別獨立地為不具有脂肪族不飽和鍵的已被取代或未被取代的碳原子數1~12的1價烴基,R 2分別獨立地為甲基或苯基,R 3分別獨立地為已被取代或未被取代的碳原子數1~5的2價烴基或氧原子,h為1~10的整數,i為0~10的整數,j為0~10的整數,k為1~100的整數;標示有h及i的括弧內的矽氧烷單元的排列為任意;及 (B)光陽離子聚合起始劑;且 相對於前述(A)成分中的與矽原子鍵結的1價取代基的合計數,前述(A)成分中的與矽原子鍵結的苯基的含量為40莫耳%以上。 That is, the present invention is a photo-cation-curable silicone composition comprising: (A) an epoxysilicone represented by the following general formula (1), In formula (1), Me is a methyl group, Ph is a phenyl group, R E is independently a monovalent substituent having 2 to 16 carbon atoms and containing an epoxide group, R 1 is independently a substituted or unsubstituted monovalent alkyl group having 1 to 12 carbon atoms and having no aliphatic unsaturated bond, R 2 is independently a methyl group or a phenyl group, R 3 are independently a substituted or unsubstituted divalent alkyl group having 1 to 5 carbon atoms or an oxygen atom, h is an integer of 1 to 10, i is an integer of 0 to 10, j is an integer of 0 to 10, and k is an integer of 1 to 100; the arrangement of the siloxane units in the brackets marked with h and i is arbitrary; and (B) a photocatalytic ion polymerization initiator; and the content of phenyl groups bonded to silicon atoms in the component (A) is 40 mol% or more relative to the total number of monovalent substituents bonded to silicon atoms in the component (A).

以下詳細說明本發明,但本發明並不受此等所限定。The present invention is described in detail below, but the present invention is not limited thereto.

[光陽離子硬化型矽氧組成物] 本發明的光陽離子硬化型矽氧組成物含有後述的(A)及(B)成分來作為必要成分。此組成物除了前述必要成分以外還能夠因應需要來進一步包含任意成分。以下詳細說明各成分。 [Photo-curable ion-curable silicone composition] The photo-curable ion-curable silicone composition of the present invention contains the components (A) and (B) described below as essential components. This composition can further contain arbitrary components in addition to the aforementioned essential components as needed. The following describes each component in detail.

[(A)成分] (A)成分為(A)下述通式(1)表示的環氧基矽氧, 式(1)中,Me為甲基,Ph為苯基,R E分別獨立地為碳原子數2~16的含有環氧基的1價取代基,R 1分別獨立地為不具有脂肪族不飽和鍵的已被取代或未被取代的碳原子數1~12的1價烴基,R 2分別獨立地為甲基或苯基,R 3分別獨立地為已被取代或未被取代的碳原子數1~5的2價烴基或氧原子,h為1~10的整數,i為0~10的整數,j為0~10的整數,k為1~100的整數;標示有h及i的括弧內的矽氧烷單元的排列為任意。 [Component (A)] Component (A) is an epoxysiloxane represented by the following general formula (1): In formula (1), Me is a methyl group, Ph is a phenyl group, RE is each independently a monovalent substituent having 2 to 16 carbon atoms and containing an epoxide group, R1 is each independently a substituted or unsubstituted monovalent alkyl group having 1 to 12 carbon atoms and having no aliphatic unsaturated bond, R2 is each independently a methyl group or a phenyl group, R3 is each independently a substituted or unsubstituted divalent alkyl group having 1 to 5 carbon atoms or an oxygen atom, h is an integer of 1 to 10, i is an integer of 0 to 10, j is an integer of 0 to 10, and k is an integer of 1 to 100; the arrangement of the siloxane units in the parentheses indicated by h and i is arbitrary.

R E表示的含有環氧基的1價取代基具體而言可舉例如:下述式(2)及下述式(3)表示的基,但並不受此等所限定。 Specific examples of the monovalent substituent containing an epoxy group represented by RE include groups represented by the following formula (2) and the following formula (3), but the group is not limited thereto.

式(2)及式(3)中,*表示與鄰接矽原子的鍵結。 In formula (2) and formula (3), * represents a bond with an adjacent silicon atom.

R 1表示的1價烴基可舉例如:甲基、乙基、正丙基、異丙基、正丁基、異丁基、二級丁基、三級丁基、正戊基、正己基、正辛基、正癸基、環戊基、環己基等碳原子數1~12的烷基;苯基、萘基等碳原子數6~12的芳基;甲苯基、二甲苯基、乙苯基、丙苯基、丁苯基、戊苯基、己苯基等碳原子數7~12的烷基芳基;苯甲基、苯乙基等碳原子數7~12的芳烷基等,較佳為甲基或苯基。 The monovalent alkyl group represented by R1 may be exemplified by alkyl groups having 1 to 12 carbon atoms such as methyl, ethyl, n-propyl, isopropyl, n-butyl, isobutyl, dibutyl, tertiary butyl, n-pentyl, n-hexyl, n-octyl, n-decyl, cyclopentyl, cyclohexyl, etc.; aryl groups having 6 to 12 carbon atoms such as phenyl and naphthyl; alkylaryl groups having 7 to 12 carbon atoms such as tolyl, xylyl, ethylphenyl, propylphenyl, butylphenyl, pentylphenyl, hexylphenyl, etc.; aralkyl groups having 7 to 12 carbon atoms such as benzyl and phenethyl, etc., preferably methyl or phenyl.

R 3表示的2價烴基可舉例如:亞甲基、伸乙基、三亞甲基、四亞甲基、五亞甲基等,較佳為亞甲基、伸乙基、三亞甲基。此等2價烴基中可有O(氧)介於其中,例如:可一部分已成為-O-的醚基。 Examples of the divalent hydrocarbon group represented by R 3 include methylene, ethylidene, trimethylene, tetramethylene, pentamethylene, etc., preferably methylene, ethylidene, trimethylene. These divalent hydrocarbon groups may have O (oxygen) interposed therein, for example, a part of which may be an ether group of -O-.

相對於(A)成分中的與矽原子鍵結的1價取代基的合計數,(A)成分中的與矽原子鍵結的苯基的含有率為40莫耳%以上,較佳為50莫耳%以上。如果苯基的含有率為未達40莫耳%,則有時會造成折射率、硬度、強度等降低。另一方面,(A)成分中的與矽原子鍵結的苯基相對於與矽原子鍵結的1價取代基的合計數的含有率的上限無特別限制,能夠設為例如:未達100莫耳%、較佳為90莫耳%以下、更佳為80莫耳%以下、再更佳為70莫耳%以下、極佳為60莫耳%以下。The content of phenyl groups bonded to silicon atoms in component (A) is 40 mol% or more, preferably 50 mol% or more, relative to the total number of monovalent substituents bonded to silicon atoms in component (A). If the content of phenyl groups is less than 40 mol%, the refractive index, hardness, strength, etc. may be reduced. On the other hand, the upper limit of the content of phenyl groups bonded to silicon atoms in component (A) relative to the total number of monovalent substituents bonded to silicon atoms is not particularly limited, and can be, for example, less than 100 mol%, preferably 90 mol% or less, more preferably 80 mol% or less, still more preferably 70 mol% or less, and extremely preferably 60 mol% or less.

h為1~10的整數,較佳為1~5的整數,更佳為3。i為0~10的整數,較佳為0。j為0~10的整數,較佳為1~10的整數,更佳為1。k為1~100的整數,較佳為1~10的整數,更佳為1。h is an integer of 1 to 10, preferably an integer of 1 to 5, and more preferably 3. i is an integer of 0 to 10, and more preferably 0. j is an integer of 0 to 10, preferably an integer of 1 to 10, and more preferably 1. k is an integer of 1 to 100, preferably an integer of 1 to 10, and more preferably 1.

由上述可知,(A)成分較佳是:通式(1)中,R 2為苯基,R 3為碳原子數1~3的伸烷基,i為0,j為1,k為1。 As can be seen from the above, the component (A) is preferably: in the general formula (1), R2 is a phenyl group, R3 is an alkylene group having 1 to 3 carbon atoms, i is 0, j is 1, and k is 1.

以下表示(A)成分的合適的例子,但並不限定於此等。Suitable examples of the component (A) are shown below, but the invention is not limited to these.

再者,(A)成分可使用單獨一種、或併用兩種以上。The component (A) may be used alone or in combination of two or more.

[(B)成分] (B)成分為會因紫外線照射而產生陽離子物種的光陽離子聚合起始劑,只要為具有這樣的功能的化合物,則無特別限定,任何物皆能夠使用。可舉例如:R 4 2I Y 、R 4 3S Y 、R 4 3Se Y 、R 4 4P Y 、R 4N Y (R 4為可已被烷基所取代的芳基,Y 為SbF 6 、AsF 6 、PF 6 、BF 4 、HSO 4 、ClO 4 等陰離子)表示的二芳基錪鹽、三芳基鋶鹽、三芳基硒鹽、四芳基鏻鹽、芳基重氮鹽等。 [Component (B)] Component (B) is a photo-cationic polymerization initiator that generates cationic species upon ultraviolet irradiation, and is not particularly limited as long as it is a compound having such a function, and any compound can be used. For example, diaryliodonium salts , triarylsonium salts , triarylselenium salts, tetraarylphosphonium salts , aryldiazonium salts, etc. represented by R42I + Y- , R43S + Y- , R43Se + Y- , R44P + Y- , R4N + Y- ( R4 is an aryl group which may be substituted by an alkyl group, and Y- is an anion such as SbF6- , AsF6- , PF6- , BF4- , HSO4- , ClO4- , etc. ).

其中,較佳為下述式表示的六氟銻酸雙[4-正烷基苯基]錪鹽。Among them, bis(4-n-alkylphenyl)iodonium hexafluoroantiphonate represented by the following formula is preferred.

相對於(A)成分100質量份,(B)成分的調配量較佳為(B)成分0.1質量份~20.0質量份,更佳為0.1質量份~5.0質量份。如果(B)成分的調配量為0.1質量份以上,則能夠確實地獲得充分的硬化性。The amount of component (B) is preferably 0.1 to 20.0 parts by mass, more preferably 0.1 to 5.0 parts by mass, relative to 100 parts by mass of component (A). If the amount of component (B) is 0.1 parts by mass or more, sufficient curability can be reliably obtained.

[(C)成分] 本發明的光陽離子硬化型矽氧組成物可含有:(A)成分以外的環氧基矽氧,來作為(C)成分。 [Component (C)] The photo-curable silicone composition of the present invention may contain epoxy silicone other than component (A) as component (C).

這樣的環氧基矽氧的例子可舉例如:下述通式(4)~(6)表示之物,但並不限定於此等。Examples of such epoxysiloxanes include those represented by the following general formulae (4) to (6), but are not limited thereto.

式(4)~(6)中,R E、R 1、R 2與在上述(A)成分中所列舉的通式(1)中的R E、R 1、R 2相同;再者,p為1~5的整數,q為3~7的整數,r為1~5的整數,s為4~82的整數,t為1~40的整數。 In formulae (4) to (6), RE , R1 and R2 are the same as RE , R1 and R2 in general formula (1) listed in component (A) above; p is an integer of 1 to 5, q is an integer of 3 to 7, r is an integer of 1 to 5, s is an integer of 4 to 82, and t is an integer of 1 to 40.

當使用(C)成分時,調配量較佳是相對於(A)成分100質量份為1~50質量份。When the component (C) is used, the blending amount is preferably 1 to 50 parts by mass based on 100 parts by mass of the component (A).

[其它成分] 本發明的光陽離子硬化型矽氧組成物除了上述(A)~(C)成分以外還可因應需要來添加:環氧系稀釋劑、有機溶劑、矽氧、抗氧化劑、光安定劑、黏著助劑、強化性填充劑、染料、顏料等。 [Other ingredients] In addition to the above-mentioned components (A) to (C), the photo-curable silicone composition of the present invention may also contain epoxy diluents, organic solvents, silicone, antioxidants, light stabilizers, adhesion promoters, reinforcing fillers, dyes, pigments, etc. as needed.

[硬化方法及硬化條件] 本發明的光陽離子硬化型矽氧組成物照射紫外線等光即能夠使其硬化。 [Curing method and curing conditions] The photo-cation ion-curing type silica composition of the present invention can be cured by irradiating it with ultraviolet light or other light.

紫外線的光源可舉例如:UVLED燈、高壓汞燈、超高壓汞燈、金屬鹵素燈、碳弧燈、及氙氣燈等。紫外線的照射量(累計光量)例如:相對於將本發明的組成物成形為2.0 mm左右的厚度而成的薄片,較佳為100~18000 mJ/cm 2,更佳為3000~18000 mJ/cm 2。也就是說,當使用照度100 mW/cm 2的紫外線時,照射紫外線1~180秒左右即能夠使其硬化。 Examples of ultraviolet light sources include UVLED lamps, high-pressure mercury lamps, ultra-high-pressure mercury lamps, metal halogen lamps, carbon arc lamps, and xenon lamps. The ultraviolet irradiation dose (cumulative light dose) is preferably 100 to 18,000 mJ/cm 2 , and more preferably 3,000 to 18,000 mJ/cm 2 , relative to a sheet formed by molding the composition of the present invention into a thickness of about 2.0 mm. In other words, when ultraviolet light with an illumination of 100 mW/cm 2 is used, curing can be achieved by irradiating the ultraviolet light for about 1 to 180 seconds.

此外,照射紫外線等光後,在40℃~200℃加熱,即可促進硬化。In addition, after irradiation with ultraviolet light, heating at 40℃~200℃ can promote hardening.

[矽氧硬化物及光元件] 此外,本發明中提供:一種矽氧硬化物,其為上述光陽離子硬化型矽氧組成物的硬化物;及一種光元件,其具有該矽氧硬化物。 [Silicon oxide hardened material and optical element] In addition, the present invention provides: a silicon oxide hardened material, which is a hardened material of the above-mentioned photo-cation-curable silicon oxide composition; and an optical element having the silicon oxide hardened material.

本發明的光陽離子硬化型矽氧組成物能夠藉由紫外線照射來硬化,且其硬化物的高折射率、高硬度、高強度等特性優異,故較合適於密封材料、透鏡材料、塗佈材料等光元件用途。 [實施例] The photo-cation-curable silicone composition of the present invention can be cured by ultraviolet irradiation, and its cured product has excellent properties such as high refractive index, high hardness, and high strength, so it is more suitable for use in optical components such as sealing materials, lens materials, and coating materials. [Example]

以下列舉實施例及比較例來具體說明本發明,但本發明並不受其所限定。再者,黏度為使用B型旋轉黏度計來測得的25℃時的值。The present invention is specifically described with reference to the following Examples and Comparative Examples, but the present invention is not limited thereto. The viscosity is a value measured at 25° C. using a B-type rotational viscometer.

[合成例1] 在具備攪拌裝置、冷卻管、回流冷卻器、滴液漏斗及溫度計的四頸燒瓶中,加入下述結構式(7)表示的有機氫三矽氧烷400 g、及甲苯450 g,並使用油浴來加熱至85℃。 [Synthesis Example 1] In a four-necked flask equipped with a stirrer, a cooling tube, a reflux cooler, a dropping funnel and a thermometer, 400 g of an organohydrotrisiloxane represented by the following structural formula (7) and 450 g of toluene were added, and the mixture was heated to 85°C using an oil bath.

在其中添加六氯化鉑1,3-二乙烯基四甲基二矽氧烷錯合物的甲苯溶液(鉑濃度0.5質量%)0.57 g,並一面攪拌一面費時1小時來滴入下述式(8)表示的有機聚矽氧烷545.5 g與甲苯450 g的溶液。滴入結束後,在90℃攪拌2.5小時。將甲苯減壓餾除,而獲得無色透明的油狀的下述式(9)表示的有機氫聚矽氧烷(25℃時的黏度:11,820 mPa・s)926 g。0.57 g of a toluene solution of platinum hexachloride 1,3-divinyltetramethyldisiloxane complex (platinum concentration 0.5 mass%) was added thereto, and a solution of 545.5 g of the organopolysiloxane represented by the following formula (8) and 450 g of toluene was added dropwise over 1 hour while stirring. After the addition was completed, the mixture was stirred at 90°C for 2.5 hours. The toluene was distilled off under reduced pressure to obtain 926 g of the organohydropolysiloxane represented by the following formula (9) in a colorless, transparent oily state (viscosity at 25°C: 11,820 mPa・s).

在具備攪拌裝置、冷卻管、回流冷卻器、滴液漏斗及溫度計的四頸燒瓶中,加入1,2-環氧基-4-乙烯基環己烷(商品名:CEL2000,DAICEL股份有限公司製)37.6 g、甲苯70 g、異丙醇70 g、六氯化鉑1,3-二乙烯基四甲基二矽氧烷錯合物的甲苯溶液(鉑濃度0.5質量%)0.115 g、及乙腈0.201 g,並使用油浴來加熱至80℃。In a four-necked flask equipped with a stirrer, a cooling tube, a reflux cooler, a dropping funnel and a thermometer, 37.6 g of 1,2-epoxy-4-vinylcyclohexane (trade name: CEL2000, manufactured by DAICEL Co., Ltd.), 70 g of toluene, 70 g of isopropyl alcohol, 0.115 g of a toluene solution of platinum hexachloride 1,3-divinyltetramethyldisiloxane complex (platinum concentration 0.5 mass%), and 0.201 g of acetonitrile were added, and heated to 80° C. using an oil bath.

在其中費時1小時來滴入上述式(9)表示的有機氫聚矽氧烷250 g與甲苯130 g的溶液。滴入結束後,在80℃攪拌2小時。將甲苯減壓餾除,而獲得無色透明的油狀(25℃時的黏度:16,040 mPa・s)的環氧基矽氧(A-1)281 g。再者,環氧基矽氧(A-1)中,相對於與矽原子鍵結的1價取代基的合計數,與矽原子鍵結的苯基的含量為50莫耳%。A solution of 250 g of the organohydropolysiloxane represented by the above formula (9) and 130 g of toluene was dripped therein over 1 hour. After the dripping was completed, the mixture was stirred at 80°C for 2 hours. The toluene was distilled off under reduced pressure to obtain 281 g of epoxysilicone (A-1) in a colorless and transparent oily state (viscosity at 25°C: 16,040 mPa・s). In epoxysilicone (A-1), the content of phenyl groups bonded to silicon atoms was 50 mol% relative to the total number of monovalent substituents bonded to silicon atoms.

[合成例2] 在具備攪拌裝置、冷卻管、回流冷卻器、滴液漏斗及溫度計的四頸燒瓶中,加入1-烯丙氧基-2,3-環氧基丙烷(商品名:烯丙基縮水甘油基醚,東京化成工業股份有限公司製)34.6 g、及甲苯140 g,並加熱至85℃。 [Synthesis Example 2] In a four-necked flask equipped with a stirrer, cooling tube, reflux cooler, dropping funnel and thermometer, 34.6 g of 1-allyloxy-2,3-epoxypropane (trade name: allyl glycidyl ether, manufactured by Tokyo Chemical Industry Co., Ltd.) and 140 g of toluene were added and heated to 85°C.

在其中添加六氯化鉑1,3-二乙烯基四甲基二矽氧烷錯合物的甲苯溶液(鉑濃度0.5質量%)0.171 g,並一面攪拌一面費時1小時來滴入上述式(9)表示的有機氫聚矽氧烷250 g與甲苯130 g的溶液。滴入結束後,在85℃攪拌2小時。將甲苯減壓餾除,而獲得無色透明的油狀(25℃時的黏度:7,960 mPa・s)的環氧基矽氧(A-2)266 g。再者,環氧基矽氧(A-2)中,相對於與矽原子鍵結的1價取代基的合計數,與矽原子鍵結的苯基的含量為50莫耳%。0.171 g of a toluene solution of platinum hexachloride 1,3-divinyltetramethyldisiloxane complex (platinum concentration 0.5 mass%) was added thereto, and a solution of 250 g of the organohydropolysiloxane represented by the above formula (9) and 130 g of toluene was added dropwise over 1 hour while stirring. After the addition was completed, the mixture was stirred at 85°C for 2 hours. The toluene was distilled off under reduced pressure to obtain 266 g of epoxysilicone (A-2) in the form of a colorless and transparent oil (viscosity at 25°C: 7,960 mPa・s). In epoxysilicone (A-2), the content of phenyl groups bonded to silicon atoms was 50 mol% relative to the total number of monovalent substituents bonded to silicon atoms.

[合成例3] 在具備攪拌裝置、冷卻管、回流冷卻器、滴液漏斗及溫度計的四頸燒瓶中,加入下述結構式(10)表示的有機氫二矽氧烷191 g、及甲苯145 g,並使用油浴來加熱至85℃。 [Synthesis Example 3] In a four-necked flask equipped with a stirrer, a cooling tube, a reflux cooler, a dropping funnel and a thermometer, 191 g of an organohydrodisiloxane represented by the following structural formula (10) and 145 g of toluene were added, and the mixture was heated to 85°C using an oil bath.

在其中添加六氯化鉑1,3-二乙烯基四甲基二矽氧烷錯合物的甲苯溶液(鉑濃度0.5質量%)0.084 g,並一面攪拌一面費時1小時來滴入1,2-環氧基-4-乙烯基環己烷(商品名:CEL2000,DAICEL股份有限公司製)88.2 g。滴入結束後,在85℃攪拌3小時。將甲苯減壓餾除,而獲得下述結構式(11)表示的有機氫二矽氧烷174 g。0.084 g of a toluene solution of platinum hexachloride 1,3-divinyltetramethyldisiloxane complex (platinum concentration 0.5 mass%) was added thereto, and 88.2 g of 1,2-epoxy-4-vinylcyclohexane (trade name: CEL2000, manufactured by DAICEL Co., Ltd.) was added dropwise over 1 hour while stirring. After the addition was completed, the mixture was stirred at 85° C. for 3 hours. Toluene was distilled off under reduced pressure to obtain 174 g of an organohydrodisiloxane represented by the following structural formula (11).

在具備攪拌裝置、冷卻管、回流冷卻器、滴液漏斗及溫度計的四頸燒瓶中,加入上述結構式(11)表示的有機氫二矽氧烷12.5 g、及甲苯260 g,並使用油浴來加熱至85℃。In a four-necked flask equipped with a stirrer, a cooling tube, a reflux cooler, a dropping funnel and a thermometer, 12.5 g of the organohydrodisiloxane represented by the above structural formula (11) and 260 g of toluene were added, and the mixture was heated to 85° C. using an oil bath.

在其中添加六氯化鉑1,3-二乙烯基四甲基二矽氧烷錯合物的甲苯溶液(鉑濃度0.5質量%)0.158 g,並一面攪拌一面費時1小時來滴入下述式(12)表示的有機聚矽氧烷250 g與甲苯100 g的溶液。滴入結束後,在85℃攪拌3小時。將甲苯減壓餾除,而獲得無色透明的油狀(25℃時的黏度:10,690 mPa・s)的環氧基矽氧(C-1)253 g。再者,環氧基矽氧(C-1)中,相對於與矽原子鍵結的1價取代基的合計數,與矽原子鍵結的苯基的含量為28莫耳%。0.158 g of a toluene solution of platinum hexachloride 1,3-divinyltetramethyldisiloxane complex (platinum concentration 0.5 mass%) was added thereto, and a solution of 250 g of an organic polysiloxane represented by the following formula (12) and 100 g of toluene was added dropwise over 1 hour while stirring. After the addition was completed, the mixture was stirred at 85°C for 3 hours. The toluene was distilled off under reduced pressure to obtain 253 g of epoxysiloxane (C-1) in the form of a colorless and transparent oil (viscosity at 25°C: 10,690 mPa・s). In epoxysiloxane (C-1), the content of phenyl groups bonded to silicon atoms was 28 mol% relative to the total number of monovalent substituents bonded to silicon atoms.

式中,括弧內的矽氧烷單元的排列順序不一定。 In the formula, the arrangement order of the siloxane units in the brackets is not fixed.

[合成例4] 在具備攪拌裝置、冷卻管、回流冷卻器、滴液漏斗及溫度計的四頸燒瓶中,加入1,2-環氧基-4-乙烯基環己烷(商品名:CEL2000,DAICEL股份有限公司製)28.3 g、甲苯160 g、異丙醇28 g、六氯化鉑1,3-二乙烯基四甲基二矽氧烷錯合物的甲苯溶液(鉑濃度0.5質量%)0.112 g、及乙腈0.112 g,並使用油浴來加熱至80℃。 [Synthesis Example 4] In a four-necked flask equipped with a stirrer, a cooling tube, a reflux cooler, a dropping funnel and a thermometer, 28.3 g of 1,2-epoxy-4-vinylcyclohexane (trade name: CEL2000, manufactured by DAICEL Co., Ltd.), 160 g of toluene, 28 g of isopropyl alcohol, 0.112 g of a toluene solution of platinum hexachloride 1,3-divinyltetramethyldisiloxane complex (platinum concentration 0.5 mass%), and 0.112 g of acetonitrile were added, and heated to 80°C using an oil bath.

在其中費時2小時來滴入下述式(13)表示的有機氫聚矽氧烷100 g。滴入結束後,在80℃攪拌3小時。將甲苯減壓餾除,而獲得無色透明的油狀(25℃時的黏度:330 mPa・s)的環氧基矽氧(C-2)169 g。100 g of the organohydropolysiloxane represented by the following formula (13) was dripped into the mixture over 2 hours. After the dripping was completed, the mixture was stirred at 80°C for 3 hours. Toluene was distilled off under reduced pressure to obtain 169 g of epoxysiloxane (C-2) in the form of a colorless and transparent oil (viscosity at 25°C: 330 mPa·s).

[合成例5] 在具備攪拌裝置、冷卻管、回流冷卻器、滴液漏斗及溫度計的四頸燒瓶中,加入1,2-環氧基-4-乙烯基環己烷(商品名:CEL2000,DAICEL股份有限公司製)82.0 g、及甲苯127 g、異丙醇39 g、六氯化鉑1,3-二乙烯基四甲基二矽氧烷錯合物的甲苯溶液(鉑濃度0.5質量%)0.072 g、乙腈0.126 g,並使用油浴來加熱至80℃。 [Synthesis Example 5] In a four-necked flask equipped with a stirrer, a cooling tube, a reflux cooler, a dropping funnel and a thermometer, 82.0 g of 1,2-epoxy-4-vinylcyclohexane (trade name: CEL2000, manufactured by DAICEL Co., Ltd.), 127 g of toluene, 39 g of isopropyl alcohol, 0.072 g of a toluene solution of platinum hexachloride 1,3-divinyltetramethyldisiloxane complex (platinum concentration 0.5 mass%), and 0.126 g of acetonitrile were added, and heated to 80°C using an oil bath.

在其中費時2小時來滴入前述式(7)表示的有機氫矽氧烷100 g。滴入結束後,在80℃攪拌3小時。將甲苯減壓餾除,而獲得無色透明的油狀(25℃時的黏度:330 mPa・s)的環氧基矽氧(C-3)169 g。100 g of the organohydrosiloxane represented by the above formula (7) was dripped into the mixture over 2 hours. After the dripping was completed, the mixture was stirred at 80°C for 3 hours. Toluene was distilled off under reduced pressure to obtain 169 g of epoxysiloxane (C-3) in the form of a colorless and transparent oil (viscosity at 25°C: 330 mPa·s).

[合成例6] 在具備攪拌裝置、冷卻管、回流冷卻器、滴液漏斗及溫度計的四頸燒瓶中,加入1,2-環氧基-4-乙烯基環己烷(商品名:CEL2000,DAICEL股份有限公司製)219.3 g、甲苯307 g、異丙醇44 g、六氯化鉑1,3-二乙烯基四甲基二矽氧烷錯合物的甲苯溶液(鉑濃度0.5質量%)0.219 g、及乙腈0.219 g,並使用油浴來加熱至80℃。 [Synthesis Example 6] In a four-necked flask equipped with a stirrer, a cooling tube, a reflux cooler, a dropping funnel and a thermometer, 219.3 g of 1,2-epoxy-4-vinylcyclohexane (trade name: CEL2000, manufactured by DAICEL Co., Ltd.), 307 g of toluene, 44 g of isopropyl alcohol, 0.219 g of a toluene solution of platinum hexachloride 1,3-divinyltetramethyldisiloxane complex (platinum concentration 0.5 mass%), and 0.219 g of acetonitrile were added, and heated to 80°C using an oil bath.

在其中費時1小時來滴入下述式(14)表示的有機氫矽氧烷160 g。滴入結束後,在75℃攪拌15小時。將甲苯減壓餾除,而獲得無色透明的油狀(25℃時的黏度:54 mPa・s)的環氧基矽氧(C-4)356 g。160 g of the organohydrosiloxane represented by the following formula (14) was dripped into the mixture over 1 hour. After the dripping was completed, the mixture was stirred at 75°C for 15 hours. Toluene was distilled off under reduced pressure to obtain 356 g of epoxysiloxane (C-4) in the form of a colorless and transparent oil (viscosity at 25°C: 54 mPa·s).

[合成例7] 在具備攪拌裝置、冷卻管、回流冷卻器、滴液漏斗及溫度計的四頸燒瓶中,加入1,2-環氧基-4-乙烯基環己烷(商品名:CEL2000,DAICEL股份有限公司製)190.1 g及甲苯340 g,並使用油浴來加熱至85℃。 [Synthesis Example 7] In a four-necked flask equipped with a stirrer, a cooling tube, a reflux cooler, a dropping funnel and a thermometer, 190.1 g of 1,2-epoxy-4-vinylcyclohexane (trade name: CEL2000, manufactured by DAICEL Co., Ltd.) and 340 g of toluene were added, and heated to 85°C using an oil bath.

在其中添加六氯化鉑1,3-二乙烯基四甲基二矽氧烷錯合物的甲苯溶液(鉑濃度0.5質量%)0.204 g,並一面攪拌一面費時1小時來滴入下述式(15)表示的有機氫聚矽氧烷150 g。滴入結束後,在85℃攪拌5小時。將甲苯減壓餾除,而獲得無色透明的油狀(25℃時的黏度:16,640 mPa・s)的環氧基矽氧(C-5)304 g。0.204 g of a toluene solution of platinum hexachloride 1,3-divinyltetramethyldisiloxane complex (platinum concentration 0.5 mass%) was added thereto, and 150 g of an organohydropolysiloxane represented by the following formula (15) was added dropwise over 1 hour while stirring. After the addition was completed, the mixture was stirred at 85°C for 5 hours. Toluene was distilled off under reduced pressure to obtain 304 g of epoxysiloxane (C-5) in the form of a colorless, transparent oil (viscosity at 25°C: 16,640 mPa・s).

[實施例1~5及比較例1、2] 以表1表示的組成(質量份)來分別將下述表示的各成分混合,而調製光陽離子硬化型矽氧組成物。 [Examples 1 to 5 and Comparative Examples 1 and 2] The components shown below were mixed in the composition (mass parts) shown in Table 1 to prepare a photo-curable ion-curable silicone composition.

(A)成分: (A-1)合成例1中所得的環氧基矽氧 (A) Components: (A-1) Epoxysilane obtained in Synthesis Example 1

(A-2)合成例2中所得的環氧基矽氧 (A-2) Epoxysilyl obtained in Synthesis Example 2

(B)成分: (B-1)下述式表示的六氟銻酸雙[4-正烷基苯基]錪鹽92質量%、乙腈8質量%的混合物 (B) Component: (B-1) A mixture of 92% by mass of bis(4-n-alkylphenyl)iodonium hexafluoroantiphonate represented by the following formula and 8% by mass of acetonitrile

(C)成分 (C-1)合成例3中所得的環氧基矽氧 式中,括弧內的矽氧烷單元的排列順序不一定。 (C) Component (C-1) Epoxysilane obtained in Synthesis Example 3 In the formula, the arrangement order of the siloxane units in the brackets is not fixed.

(C-2)合成例4中所得的環氧基矽氧 (C-2) Epoxysilyl obtained in Synthesis Example 4

(C-3)合成例5中所得的環氧基矽氧 (C-3) Epoxysilyl obtained in Synthesis Example 5

(C-4)合成例6中所得的環氧基矽氧 (C-4) Epoxysilyl obtained in Synthesis Example 6

(C-5)合成例7中所得的環氧基矽氧 (C-5) Epoxysilyl obtained in Synthesis Example 7

[表1] [Table 1]

以下述方法來評估實施例1~5及比較例1、2中所得的光陽離子硬化型矽氧組成物後,結果是如表2所示。The photo-curable ion-curable silicone compositions obtained in Examples 1 to 5 and Comparative Examples 1 and 2 were evaluated by the following method. The results are shown in Table 2.

[折射率] 對光陽離子硬化型矽氧組成物,使用ATAGO股份有限公司製數位折射計(型號RX-9000i),來測定25℃時的以鈉的D射線作為光源而得的折射率(nD25)。 [Refractive Index] For photo-curable silicone compositions, the refractive index (nD25) was measured using a digital refractometer (model RX-9000i) manufactured by ATAGO Co., Ltd. using sodium D-rays as the light source at 25°C.

[硬度] 對光陽離子硬化型矽氧組成物,使用EYE GRAPHICS股份有限公司製EYE UV電子控制裝置(型號UBX0601-01),來以使以波長365 nm的紫外光來照射的照射量成為18,000 mJ/cm 2的方式在大氣中在25℃照射紫外線後,對使其硬化而成的2 mm厚的硬化物的硬度,依據JIS K6253來測定Type A硬度。 [Hardness] For photo-curable silicone compositions, the irradiation dose was 18,000 mJ/cm2 at a wavelength of 365 nm using the EYE UV electronic control unit (model UBX0601-01) manufactured by EYE GRAPHICS Co., Ltd., and the hardness of the 2 mm thick cured product was measured in accordance with JIS K6253. Type A hardness.

[拉伸強度] 對在與上述硬度測試相同的條件下製得的2 mm厚的硬化物,使用東陽精機股份有限公司製Strograph(型號VG1-E),來在23℃測定對於拉伸方向的力的最大斷裂力。 [Tensile strength] For a 2 mm thick hardened product produced under the same conditions as the above hardness test, the maximum breaking force against the force in the tensile direction was measured at 23°C using a Strograph (Model VG1-E) manufactured by Toyo Seiki Co., Ltd.

[表2] [Table 2]

像表2表示的這樣,實施例1~5中使用本發明的光陽離子硬化型矽氧組成物,而所得的硬化物為高折射率,且硬化物的硬度、強度優異。另一方面,比較例1中將(A)成分變更為苯基的含有率低且長鏈的環氧基矽氧(C-1),而硬度及拉伸強度不良。此外,比較例2中將(A)成分變更為不具有苯基的環氧基矽氧(C-2),而拉伸強度不良。As shown in Table 2, Examples 1 to 5 use the photo-curable silicone composition of the present invention, and the obtained cured products have a high refractive index and are excellent in hardness and strength. On the other hand, in Comparative Example 1, component (A) is changed to epoxysilicone (C-1) having a low phenyl content and a long chain, but the hardness and tensile strength are poor. In addition, in Comparative Example 2, component (A) is changed to epoxysilicone (C-2) having no phenyl group, but the tensile strength is poor.

本說明書包含下述發明。This specification contains the following invention.

[1]一種光陽離子硬化型矽氧組成物,其特徵在於:含有: (A)下述通式(1)表示的環氧基矽氧, 式(1)中,Me為甲基,Ph為苯基,R E分別獨立地為碳原子數2~16的含有環氧基的1價取代基,R 1分別獨立地為不具有脂肪族不飽和鍵的已被取代或未被取代的碳原子數1~12的1價烴基,R 2分別獨立地為甲基或苯基,R 3分別獨立地為已被取代或未被取代的碳原子數1~5的2價烴基或氧原子,h為1~10的整數,i為0~10的整數,j為0~10的整數,k為1~100的整數;標示有h及i的括弧內的矽氧烷單元的排列為任意;及 (B)光陽離子聚合起始劑;且 相對於前述(A)成分中的與矽原子鍵結的1價取代基的合計數,前述(A)成分中的與矽原子鍵結的苯基的含量為40莫耳%以上。 [1] A photo-curable ion-curable silicone composition comprising: (A) an epoxysilicone represented by the following general formula (1), In formula (1), Me is a methyl group, Ph is a phenyl group, R E is independently a monovalent substituent having 2 to 16 carbon atoms and containing an epoxide group, R 1 is independently a substituted or unsubstituted monovalent alkyl group having 1 to 12 carbon atoms and having no aliphatic unsaturated bond, R 2 is independently a methyl group or a phenyl group, R 3 are independently a substituted or unsubstituted divalent alkyl group having 1 to 5 carbon atoms or an oxygen atom, h is an integer of 1 to 10, i is an integer of 0 to 10, j is an integer of 0 to 10, and k is an integer of 1 to 100; the arrangement of the siloxane units in the brackets marked with h and i is arbitrary; and (B) a photocatalytic ion polymerization initiator; and the content of phenyl groups bonded to silicon atoms in the component (A) is 40 mol% or more relative to the total number of monovalent substituents bonded to silicon atoms in the component (A).

[2]如上述[1]所述的光陽離子硬化型矽氧組成物,其中,前述通式(1)中,R 2為苯基,R 3為碳原子數1~3的伸烷基,i為0,j為1,k為1。 [2] The photo-curable silicone composition according to [1], wherein, in the general formula (1), R2 is a phenyl group, R3 is an alkylene group having 1 to 3 carbon atoms, i is 0, j is 1, and k is 1.

[3]如上述[1]或上述[2]所述的光陽離子硬化型矽氧組成物,其進一步含有:(C)前述(A)成分以外的環氧基矽氧。[3] The photo-curable silicone composition as described in [1] or [2] above, further comprising: (C) an epoxy silicone other than the component (A) above.

[4]一種矽氧硬化物,其特徵在於:為上述[1]、上述[2]、或上述[3]所述的光陽離子硬化型矽氧組成物的硬化物。[4] A cured silicon oxide material, characterized in that it is a cured silicon oxide material of the photo-ion-curable silicon oxide composition described in [1], [2] or [3].

[5]一種光元件,其具有上述[4]所述的矽氧硬化物。[5] An optical element comprising the cured silicon oxide material described in [4] above.

再者,本發明並不受上述實施形態所限定。上述實施形態只是例示,只要具有與本發明的申請專利範圍中所記載的技術思想實質上相同的構成且產生相同的作用效果,無論是何種,都包含在本發明的技術範圍內。Furthermore, the present invention is not limited to the above-mentioned embodiments. The above-mentioned embodiments are merely examples, and any embodiments that have substantially the same structure and produce the same effects as the technical concept described in the scope of the patent application of the present invention are included in the technical scope of the present invention.

國內寄存資訊(請依寄存機構、日期、號碼順序註記) 無 國外寄存資訊(請依寄存國家、機構、日期、號碼順序註記) 無 Domestic storage information (please note in the order of storage institution, date, and number) None Foreign storage information (please note in the order of storage country, institution, date, and number) None

Claims (5)

一種光陽離子硬化型矽氧組成物,其特徵在於:含有: (A)下述通式(1)表示的環氧基矽氧, 式(1)中,Me為甲基,Ph為苯基,R E分別獨立地為碳原子數2~16的含有環氧基的1價取代基,R 1分別獨立地為不具有脂肪族不飽和鍵的已被取代或未被取代的碳原子數1~12的1價烴基,R 2分別獨立地為甲基或苯基,R 3分別獨立地為已被取代或未被取代的碳原子數1~5的2價烴基或氧原子,h為1~10的整數,i為0~10的整數,j為0~10的整數,k為1~100的整數;標示有h及i的括弧內的矽氧烷單元的排列為任意;及 (B)光陽離子聚合起始劑;且 相對於前述(A)成分中的與矽原子鍵結的1價取代基的合計數,前述(A)成分中的與矽原子鍵結的苯基的含量為40莫耳%以上。 A photo-cation-curable silicone composition is characterized by comprising: (A) an epoxysilicone represented by the following general formula (1), In formula (1), Me is a methyl group, Ph is a phenyl group, R E is independently a monovalent substituent having 2 to 16 carbon atoms and containing an epoxide group, R 1 is independently a substituted or unsubstituted monovalent alkyl group having 1 to 12 carbon atoms and having no aliphatic unsaturated bond, R 2 is independently a methyl group or a phenyl group, R 3 are independently a substituted or unsubstituted divalent alkyl group having 1 to 5 carbon atoms or an oxygen atom, h is an integer of 1 to 10, i is an integer of 0 to 10, j is an integer of 0 to 10, and k is an integer of 1 to 100; the arrangement of the siloxane units in the brackets marked with h and i is arbitrary; and (B) a photocatalytic ion polymerization initiator; and the content of phenyl groups bonded to silicon atoms in the component (A) is 40 mol% or more relative to the total number of monovalent substituents bonded to silicon atoms in the component (A). 如請求項1所述的光陽離子硬化型矽氧組成物,其中,前述通式(1)中,R 2為苯基,R 3為碳原子數1~3的伸烷基,i為0,j為1,k為1。 The photo-curable silicone composition according to claim 1, wherein in the general formula (1), R2 is a phenyl group, R3 is an alkylene group having 1 to 3 carbon atoms, i is 0, j is 1, and k is 1. 如請求項1所述的光陽離子硬化型矽氧組成物,其進一步含有:(C)前述(A)成分以外的環氧基矽氧。The photo-cation-curable silicone composition according to claim 1 further comprises: (C) an epoxysilicone other than the component (A). 一種矽氧硬化物,其特徵在於:為請求項1至3中任一項所述的光陽離子硬化型矽氧組成物的硬化物。A cured silicon oxide material, characterized in that it is a cured silicon oxide material of any one of claims 1 to 3. 一種光元件,其具有請求項4所述的矽氧硬化物。An optical component comprising the cured silicon oxide material of claim 4.
TW112129913A 2022-08-15 2023-08-09 Photocation hardenable silicone composition, silicone hardened material and optical element TW202413495A (en)

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