TW202411527A - Electric door controller which facilitates installation and maintenance operations for construction personnel - Google Patents
Electric door controller which facilitates installation and maintenance operations for construction personnel Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
Description
本發明涉及一種電動門控制器,尤指一種可提供電動門歷史運行或設定當場修改的電動門控制器。The present invention relates to an electric door controller, in particular to an electric door controller capable of providing an electric door with historical operation or setting on-site modification.
當今電動門控制器已非昔往單純由開關電路組成,而改進成以可程式控制器來進行電動門的啟閉控制,功能較完善者還能接受外部裝置聯網控制。然而當前實施狀態是,該電動門控制器於出廠當下,該可程式控制器內存的任一控制程序已無法更改,也就是說該電動門僅能依循當前設定持續工作。如擬修改該電動門工作設定,僅有將電動門控制器卸除,交由原廠進行修改。此問題導致施工人員到場施工時,發現既有的電動門工作設定不符使用,施工人員僅能延期裝機,一旦修改後的該電動門控制器仍不符使用,該電動門恐需長期開啟直至該電動門控制器裝機完成,而該電動門屬重要的門戶設備,無法發揮作用除影響住戶本身的進出,更讓住戶的居住安全受到威脅。Today's electric door controllers are no longer simply composed of switch circuits, but have been improved to use programmable controllers to control the opening and closing of electric doors. More advanced functions can also accept external device networking control. However, the current implementation status is that when the electric door controller leaves the factory, any control program stored in the programmable controller cannot be changed, which means that the electric door can only continue to work according to the current settings. If you want to modify the working settings of the electric door, you only need to remove the electric door controller and hand it over to the original manufacturer for modification. This problem caused construction workers to discover that the existing electric door settings were not suitable for use when they arrived at the construction site. The construction workers had no choice but to postpone the installation. Once the modified electric door controller still did not fit the requirements, the electric door might have to be opened for a long time until the installation of the electric door controller was completed. The electric door is an important door device, and its inability to function not only affects the residents' entry and exit, but also threatens the residents' living safety.
除前述之外,當前電動門雖可搭配至少一感測器實施,透過該感測器檢知該電動門所處環境狀態或該電動門所關聯設備的工作狀態,例如驅動馬達狀態。然,目前的該電動門控制器雖連接該感測器,並接受該感測器傳遞的訊號,當前的該電動門控制器設計僅將前述訊號用於單次控制的補償或該電動門所處環境的確認上,不會將該訊號所代表的涵義進行紀錄。如此,使施工人員在遭遇該電動門故障時,僅能透過過往經驗以個人判斷來維修該電動門,而容易發生維修不正確的問題。In addition to the above, although the current electric door can be implemented with at least one sensor, the sensor can detect the environmental status of the electric door or the working status of the equipment associated with the electric door, such as the driving motor status. However, although the current electric door controller is connected to the sensor and receives the signal transmitted by the sensor, the current electric door controller design only uses the aforementioned signal for compensation of a single control or confirmation of the environment in which the electric door is located, and does not record the meaning represented by the signal. In this way, when the construction personnel encounter the electric door failure, they can only repair the electric door based on past experience and personal judgment, which is prone to incorrect maintenance.
本發明的主要目的,在於解決習用電動門控制器出廠後設定無法修改所衍生的問題。The main purpose of the present invention is to solve the problem that the settings of conventional electric door controllers cannot be modified after leaving the factory.
本發明的次要目的,在於解決習用電動門控制器不具電動門啟閉歷史紀錄所衍生的問題。A secondary purpose of the present invention is to solve the problem that conventional electric door controllers do not have a history of electric door opening and closing.
為達上述目的,本發明提供一種電動門控制器,控制一電動門啟閉。該電動門控制器包含一介面電路及一連接該介面電路的控制電路,該介面電路允許一外部裝置以有線或無線方式訪問,該控制電路於訪問通過驗證時運行下列程序其中一者:基於該介面電路自該外部裝置取得的一請求,提供至少一電動門關聯設備所對應的一當前運行設定資訊及一歷史運行資訊中的至少其中一者;以及基於該介面電路自該外部裝置取得的一運行設定修改資訊改寫該當前運行設定資訊,該運行設定修改資訊關聯該至少一電動門關聯設備。To achieve the above-mentioned object, the present invention provides an electric door controller for controlling the opening and closing of an electric door. The electric door controller includes an interface circuit and a control circuit connected to the interface circuit, the interface circuit allows an external device to access the interface circuit in a wired or wireless manner, and the control circuit runs one of the following procedures when the access is verified: based on a request obtained by the interface circuit from the external device, providing at least one of a current operation setting information and a historical operation information corresponding to at least one electric door-related device; and rewriting the current operation setting information based on an operation setting modification information obtained by the interface circuit from the external device, the operation setting modification information being associated with the at least one electric door-related device.
一實施例中,該控制電路令該當前運行設定資訊或該歷史運行資訊以密文資訊的方式發佈。In one embodiment, the control circuit causes the current operation setting information or the historical operation information to be published in the form of encrypted information.
一實施例中,該控制電路與訪問該介面電路使用相同的一密文編譯機制進行通訊。In one embodiment, the control circuit and the circuit accessing the interface use the same cryptographic mechanism to communicate.
一實施例中,該電動門控制器包含一電源供應模組,該電源供應模組連接該控制電路與該至少一電動門關聯設備。In one embodiment, the electric door controller includes a power supply module, which connects the control circuit and at least one electric door-associated device.
一實施例中,該電動門控制器包含一連接該控制電路的資訊視覺化提供模組。In one embodiment, the electric door controller includes an information visualization providing module connected to the control circuit.
一實施例中,該控制電路包含至少一非揮發性隨機存取記憶體。In one embodiment, the control circuit includes at least one non-volatile random access memory.
一實施例中,該介面電路包含由一通用串行總線、並列埠與一序列埠所組成群組中的至少其中一者。In one embodiment, the interface circuit includes at least one of the group consisting of a universal serial bus, a parallel port, and a serial port.
一實施例中,該介面電路包含由一藍芽模組、一近場通訊模組(NFC)所組成群組中的至少其中一者。In one embodiment, the interface circuit includes at least one of a group consisting of a Bluetooth module and a Near Field Communication (NFC) module.
一實施例中,該控制電路基於一自主修正時間資訊運行一以該歷史運行資訊調整該當前運行設定資訊的程序。In one embodiment, the control circuit runs a process for adjusting the current operation setting information with the historical operation information based on an autonomous correction time information.
一實施例中,該控制電路具有一電動門狀態分析程序,該電動門狀態分析程序基於以下至少其中一者:該電動門關聯設備回傳的一狀態訊號及該歷史運行資訊,進行該電動門狀態評估。In one embodiment, the control circuit has an electric door status analysis program, and the electric door status analysis program evaluates the electric door status based on at least one of the following: a status signal returned by the electric door-related equipment and the historical operation information.
一實施例中,該電動門狀態分析程序包含一檢修發佈的子程序。 透過本發明前述實施,相較於習用具有以下特點:本發明該電動門控制器於外部裝置連線驗證通過時,可向其提供至少一該電動門關聯設備所對應的該當前運行設定資訊及該歷史運行資訊中的至少其中一者,或自該外部裝置取得的該運行設定修改資訊改寫該當前運行設定資訊。藉此,以利施工人員的裝機及維護作業。 In one embodiment, the electric door status analysis program includes a maintenance release subroutine. Through the above-mentioned implementation of the present invention, compared with the conventional use, it has the following characteristics: when the electric door controller of the present invention passes the connection verification of the external device, it can provide the external device with at least one of the current operation setting information and the historical operation information corresponding to at least one of the electric door-related equipment, or the operation setting modification information obtained from the external device can rewrite the current operation setting information. In this way, it is convenient for construction personnel to install and maintain the machine.
本發明詳細說明及技術內容,茲配合圖式說明如下:The detailed description and technical contents of the present invention are as follows with reference to the accompanying drawings:
請參閱圖1及圖2,本發明提供一種電動門控制器20,該電動門控制器20控制一電動門30啟閉,該電動門30可為一電動捲門、一電動大門等以電動方式驅動者,該電動門控制器20可被配置於相鄰該電動門30的一建築結構壁面40。該電動門控制器20連接至少一電動門關聯設備31,該電動門關聯設備31可為一驅動馬達311或一感測器312,其中該感測器312可根據實施需求而為一近接感測器,一電流感測器或一環境感測器等。Please refer to FIG. 1 and FIG. 2 , the present invention provides an
承上,該電動門控制器20包含一介面電路21,以及一連接該介面電路21的控制電路22。其中,該介面電路21設於一裝配於該電動門控制器20內的電路板23上,該介面電路21允許一外部裝置50以有線或無線方式訪問,該外部裝置50可為一手持式電子裝置,一智慧型手機或一筆記型電腦等,該外部裝置50的選用是基於能與該介面電路21通訊者為較佳。一實施例中,該介面電路21包含由一通用串行總線、並列埠與一序列埠所組成群組中的至少其中一者,透過前述至少一者令該外部裝置50可以有線方式訪問。另一實施例中,該介面電路21包含由一藍芽模組、一近場通訊模組(NFC)所組成群組中的至少其中一者,透過前述至少一者令該外部裝置50可以無線方式訪問。進一步地,於一實施例中,該介面電路21可同時具備有線及無線的通訊能力,該外部裝置50的持有者可根據該外部裝置50的通訊能力或實施便利性來選擇與該介面電路21通訊的方式。As mentioned above, the
另一方面,該控制電路22可與該介面電路21設於同一該電路板23上,該控制電路22包含一邏輯運算晶片以及至少一與該邏輯運算晶片配合的電子元件,該邏輯運算晶片可運行一嵌入式系統。一實施例中,該控制電路22包含至少一非揮發型隨機存取記憶體,進一步地,該非揮發型隨機存取記憶體可為EEPROM、快閃記憶體、固態儲存等。該控制電路22為該電動門控制器20的核心,並作為該電動門30啟閉的主要控制者,該控制電路20以所包含的該非揮發型隨機存取記憶體記憶複數運行程序,及至少一用以控制至少一該電動門關聯設備31運行的當前運行設定資訊,與一關聯至少一該電動門關聯設備31的歷史運行資訊等。該控制電路22連接該介面電路21,並接受該介面電路21傳遞來自該外部裝置50發起的訪問,該控制電路22基於內存的至少一驗證程序比對該訪問中所包含的發起者資訊,該驗證程序是基於該控制電路22記憶的至少一權限資料進行。驗證通過時,該控制電路22將基於該訪問運行下列程序其中一者:基於該介面電路21自該外部裝置50取得的一請求,提供至少一該電動門關聯設備31所對應的該當前運行設定資訊及該歷史運行資訊中的至少其中一者(運行狀態一);以及基於該介面電路21自該外部裝置50取得的一運行設定修改資訊改寫該當前運行設定資訊,該運行設定修改資訊關聯至少一該電動門關聯設備31(運行狀態二)。On the other hand, the
針對運行狀態一說明,該介面電路21基於該請求的描述讀取至少一該電動門關聯設備31的該當前運行設定資訊與該歷史運行資訊中的至少其中一者。該外部裝置50自該介面電路21接受該控制電路22回傳的該當前運行設定資訊時,可將其顯示,以令一施作人員可透過該當前運行設定資訊了解該電動門30的運行。另一方面,該外部裝置50自該介面電路21接受該控制電路22回傳的該歷史運行設定資訊時,亦可將其顯示,令該施作人員快速了解該電動門30所屬業主的使用習慣及使用頻率,以作為該電動門30調校或保養的依據。Regarding the description of the operation status, the
針對運行狀態二說明,該介面電路21取得該運行設定修改資訊後,提供該控制電路22,令該控制電路22改寫記憶於該非揮發型隨機存取記憶體的該當前運行設定資訊,令至少一該電動門關聯設備31於後基於改寫後的該當前運行設定資訊運行。據此,以解決現有實施架構均以唯讀記憶體實施,導致該施作人員無法基於該電動門現況當場進行調整的問題。另一方面,以帶動該電動門30的該驅動馬達311來說,該當前運行設定資訊用以定義該驅動馬達311的部分,非以該驅動馬達311在單次啟動時間中均以相同轉速運轉,而可於單次啟動時間中的不同時間區段中以不同轉速運轉,令該電動門30的啟閉不再侷限於以往的單一速度,而能調整為符合業主需求。In the second operation state, after the
一實施例中,該介面電路21與該外部裝置50是以有線方式連接時,該控制電路22經該介面電路21向該外部裝置50提供的資訊,該外部裝置50無需再經格式轉換即可使用。於一實施例中,該介面電路21與該外部裝置50是以有線方式連接時,該控制電路22經該介面電路21向該外部裝置50提供的資訊,該外部裝置50僅對通訊過程中產生的封包進行解譯,無再對解譯後資訊進行格式轉換,即進行使用。於一實施例中,該邏輯運算晶片被設計以數據庫形式控制該非揮發型隨機存取記憶體記憶資訊。In one embodiment, when the
一實施例中,為增加該電動門控制器20與該外部裝置50之間的通訊安全,該控制電路22令預計發佈予該外部裝置50的該當前運行設定資訊或該歷史運行資訊以密文資訊提供,透過加密避免有心人竊取,從中瞭解業主使用習慣。又,該電動門控制器20與該外部裝置50之間可基於一傳輸層安全性協定(SSL)來進行通訊。一實施例中,該傳輸層安全性協定的加密度為128位元。In one embodiment, in order to increase the communication security between the
併請參閱圖2及圖3,一實施例中,該電動門控制器20包含一電源供應模組24,該電源供應模組24自一外部電力源取得電力,該電源供應模組24連接該控制電路22與至少一該電動門關聯設備31。該電源供應模組24引接外部電力後,將外部電力的電力位準轉換為相連部件使用上需要的電力位準。再者,本發明該電源供應模組24可包含多個電力轉換部分,以因應該電源供應模組24相連部件的電力需求,該些電力轉換部分可為一電力變壓器241,一降壓電路,或一昇壓電路等。承上,該些電力轉換部分非以均設於該電路板23為限,而可獨立設置。進一步地,該電動門控制器20具有一外殼26,該外殼26內具有一容置空間261,該電路板23與該電力變壓器241於該容置空間261內採相對設置,舉例來說,該電路板23位於該容置空間261的上部,該電力變壓器241即位於該容置空間261的下部。Please refer to Figures 2 and 3. In one embodiment, the
併請參閱圖4,一實施例中,該電動門控制器20包含一資訊視覺化提供模組25,該資訊視覺化提醒模組25連接該控制電路22,並自該控制電路22取得訊號加以顯示。該資訊視覺化提供模組25可為複數發光件,該些發光件色彩不同,而可透過不同燈號表現該電動門控制器20及該電動門的狀態。此外,該資訊視覺化提供模組25可為一顯示螢幕251(如圖5所示)或至少一發光件252(如圖6所示)。Referring to FIG. 4 , in one embodiment, the
併請參閱圖3及圖5,承上,本發明該電動門控制器20亦保留原本提供使用者以一遙控器或操作顯露於該電動門控制器20的該外殼26上的複數開關27來控制該電動門30的啟閉的功能。其中,該遙控器可與一設於該電路板23上的接收器通訊,而該些開關27可經該電路板23電性連接該控制電路22,該些開關27每一被操作時將向該控制電路22發出一電氣訊號,該控制電路22基於所接收到的該電氣訊號,對該電動門30進行相對應的控制,例如開啟、暫停、關閉。Please refer to FIG. 3 and FIG. 5 , as mentioned above, the
一實施例中,該控制電路22的該邏輯運算晶片被設定運行一電動門狀態分析程序,該電動門狀態分析程序是基於以下至少其中一者:該電動門關聯設備31回傳的一狀態訊號及該非揮發型隨機存取記憶體記憶的該歷史運行資訊,來進行該電動門狀態評估。評估產生的結果除可回傳紀錄於該歷史運行資訊外,亦可在該電動門狀態分析程序包含檢修發佈的子程序時,該子程序一旦判斷符合,即產生一檢修提示,而該檢修提示的實施方案諸多,舉凡可用將警示訊息傳達該電動門業主的任一技術方案,均可採用,本文於此不予限制。In one embodiment, the logic chip of the
綜上所述者,僅爲本發明的一較佳實施例而已,當不能以此限定本發明實施的範圍,即凡依本發明申請專利範圍所作的均等變化與修飾,皆應仍屬本發明的專利涵蓋範圍。The above is merely a preferred embodiment of the present invention and should not be used to limit the scope of implementation of the present invention. That is, all equivalent changes and modifications made according to the scope of the patent application of the present invention should still fall within the scope of the patent of the present invention.
20:電動門控制器 21:介面電路 22:控制電路 23:電路板 24:電源供應模組 241:電力變壓器 25:資訊視覺化提供模組 251:顯示螢幕 252:發光件 26:外殼 261:容置空間 27:開關 30:電動門 31:電動門關聯設備 311:驅動馬達 312:感測器 40:建築結構壁面 50:外部裝置 20: Electric door controller 21: Interface circuit 22: Control circuit 23: Circuit board 24: Power supply module 241: Power transformer 25: Information visualization module 251: Display screen 252: Light-emitting element 26: Housing 261: Storage space 27: Switch 30: Electric door 31: Electric door related equipment 311: Drive motor 312: Sensor 40: Building structure wall 50: External device
圖1,為本發明電動門控制器一實施例的實施示意圖。 圖2,為本發明電動門控制器一實施例的實施單元示意圖。 圖3,為本發明電動門控制器外殼內的配置示意圖。 圖4,為本發明電動門控制器另一實施例的組成示意圖。 圖5,為本發明電動門控制器一實施例的結構外觀示意圖。 圖6,為本發明電動門控制器另一實施例的結構外觀示意圖。 Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of an implementation example of the electric door controller of the present invention. Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of an implementation unit of an implementation example of the electric door controller of the present invention. Figure 3 is a schematic diagram of the configuration inside the outer shell of the electric door controller of the present invention. Figure 4 is a schematic diagram of the composition of another implementation example of the electric door controller of the present invention. Figure 5 is a schematic diagram of the structural appearance of an implementation example of the electric door controller of the present invention. Figure 6 is a schematic diagram of the structural appearance of another implementation example of the electric door controller of the present invention.
20:電動門控制器 20: Electric door controller
21:介面電路 21: Interface circuit
22:控制電路 22: Control circuit
23:電路板 23: Circuit board
24:電源供應模組 24: Power supply module
30:電動門 30: Electric door
31:電動門關聯設備 31: Electric door related equipment
311:驅動馬達 311: Driving motor
312:感測器 312:Sensor
50:外部裝置 50: External devices
Claims (11)
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TW111133730A TW202411527A (en) | 2022-09-06 | 2022-09-06 | Electric door controller which facilitates installation and maintenance operations for construction personnel |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
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TW111133730A TW202411527A (en) | 2022-09-06 | 2022-09-06 | Electric door controller which facilitates installation and maintenance operations for construction personnel |
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TW202411527A true TW202411527A (en) | 2024-03-16 |
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2022
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