TW202404230A - Integrated motor stator wiring structure capable of increasing the convenience in motor assembly and reducing the error rate in motor stator wiring - Google Patents

Integrated motor stator wiring structure capable of increasing the convenience in motor assembly and reducing the error rate in motor stator wiring Download PDF

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TW202404230A
TW202404230A TW111124717A TW111124717A TW202404230A TW 202404230 A TW202404230 A TW 202404230A TW 111124717 A TW111124717 A TW 111124717A TW 111124717 A TW111124717 A TW 111124717A TW 202404230 A TW202404230 A TW 202404230A
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locking hole
outlet
stator
metal sheet
motor stator
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TW111124717A
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Chinese (zh)
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TWI812322B (en
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姜宗佑
林桓槶
謝韙丞
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士林電機廠股份有限公司
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Abstract

An integrated motor stator wiring structure is applied to a motor stator. The motor stator includes a plurality of stator assemblies. The stator assembly includes a stator core. The stator core has two wire wheel frames respectively installed on an upper end surface and a lower end surface of the stator core. The stator assembly is wound with a coil. The coil has two lead-out ends located at an edge of the coil. The integrated motor stator wiring structure includes a first metal sheet, a second metal sheet, a third metal sheet, more than one fourth metal sheet, a plurality of bushings and an insulating shell. Each of the first metal sheet, the second metal sheet and the third metal sheet includes a first locking hole, a second locking hole and a third locking hole. The bushings are respectively installed below the first locking hole, the second locking hole and the third locking hole. The insulating shell can cover the first metal sheet, the second metal sheet, the third metal sheet, the fourth metal sheet and the bushings.

Description

一體式馬達定子結線結構 Integrated motor stator wiring structure

本發明係關於一種一體式馬達定子結線結構。 The invention relates to an integrated motor stator wiring structure.

馬達種類可分為單相馬達以及三相馬達,其中三相馬達的運作原理是線圈繞組通電後會形成旋轉磁場,旋轉磁場會帶動馬達,使轉子輸出產生轉速與扭矩。 Motor types can be divided into single-phase motors and three-phase motors. The operating principle of three-phase motors is that when the coil windings are energized, a rotating magnetic field will be formed. The rotating magnetic field will drive the motor, causing the rotor output to generate speed and torque.

請參閱圖1所示。習知的馬達定子30包括有多數個定子組件31,定子組件31包含有一定子鐵心32及兩線輪架33,定子鐵心32上捲繞有特定匝數的導電線材以構成一線圈34,馬達定子30在通電後,線圈34會產生磁場,其中,線圈34具有一引出端341設於線圈34的端部,馬達定子30結線時會將引出端341作焊接,以完成結線作業,不過這樣的方式會導致馬達定子30的組裝程序複雜,且會大幅增加結線的錯誤機率。 See Figure 1. The conventional motor stator 30 includes a plurality of stator components 31. The stator component 31 includes a stator core 32 and a two-wire wheel frame 33. The stator core 32 is wound with a specific number of turns of conductive wire to form a coil 34. The motor After the stator 30 is energized, the coil 34 will generate a magnetic field. The coil 34 has a lead-out end 341 located at the end of the coil 34. When the motor stator 30 is connected, the lead-out end 341 will be welded to complete the connection operation. However, this is This method will complicate the assembly process of the motor stator 30 and greatly increase the probability of wiring errors.

綜合以上原因,使得習知技術仍存在有改良的空間,本發明人有鑑於此,乃積極研究,加以多年從事相關產品研發之經驗,並經不斷試驗及改良,終於發展出本發明。 Based on the above reasons, there is still room for improvement in the conventional technology. In view of this, the inventor has actively researched, coupled with many years of experience in related product development, and through continuous testing and improvement, finally developed the present invention.

本發明之主要目的在於提供一種一體式馬達定子結線結構,能夠增加組裝馬達的便利性,且降低馬達定子結線的錯誤機率,以提高馬達的品質。 The main purpose of the present invention is to provide an integrated motor stator wiring structure that can increase the convenience of assembling the motor and reduce the error probability of motor stator wiring to improve the quality of the motor.

為了達成上述之目的,本發明係提供一種一體式馬達定子結線結構,應用於馬達定子,該馬達定子包括有多數個定子組件以同心放射狀的方式排列,該定子組件包含有一定子鐵心,該定子鐵心具有兩線輪架分別裝設於該定子鐵心的上端面與下端面,該定子組件捲繞設有一線圈,該線圈具有兩引出端設於該線圈的端部。 In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides an integrated motor stator wiring structure, which is applied to a motor stator. The motor stator includes a plurality of stator components arranged in a concentric radial manner. The stator component includes a stator core. The stator core has two wire wheel frames respectively installed on the upper end surface and the lower end surface of the stator core. The stator assembly is wound with a coil, and the coil has two lead-out ends located at the ends of the coil.

該一體式馬達定子結線結構,裝設於該馬達定子的上方,包括有一第一金屬片、一第二金屬片、一第三金屬片、一個以上之第四金屬片、複數個襯套及一絕緣殼體,該第一金屬片、該第二金屬片與該第三金屬片分別包含有一第一鎖附孔、一第二鎖附孔及一第三鎖附孔,該襯套分別對應裝設於該第一鎖附孔、該第二鎖附孔與該第三鎖附孔的下方,該絕緣殼體能夠將該第一金屬片、該第二金屬片、該第三金屬片、該第四金屬片與該襯套作包覆。 The integrated motor stator wiring structure is installed above the motor stator and includes a first metal sheet, a second metal sheet, a third metal sheet, more than one fourth metal sheet, a plurality of bushings and a Insulating shell, the first metal sheet, the second metal sheet and the third metal sheet respectively include a first locking hole, a second locking hole and a third locking hole, and the bushings are respectively installed correspondingly. Disposed below the first locking hole, the second locking hole and the third locking hole, the insulating shell can connect the first metal sheet, the second metal sheet, the third metal sheet, the The fourth metal sheet is covered with the bushing.

為讓本發明之目的、特徵和優點能使該領域具有通常知識者更易理解,下文舉一較佳實施例,並配合所附圖式,作詳細說明如下。 In order to make the purpose, features and advantages of the present invention easier to understand by those with ordinary knowledge in the field, a preferred embodiment is given below and described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

(本發明) (this invention)

10:馬達定子 10: Motor stator

11:定子組件 11:Stator assembly

12:定子鐵心 12:Stator core

13:線輪架 13: Reel stand

14:線圈 14: coil

141:引出端 141: Terminal

20:結線結構 20:Knotting structure

21:第一金屬片 21:First Metal Sheet

211:第一出線部 211:First qualifying department

212:第一鎖附孔 212:First locking hole

22:第二金屬片 22:Second metal piece

221:第二出線部 221:Second qualifying department

222:第二鎖附孔 222:Second locking hole

23:第三金屬片 23:The third metal piece

231:第三出線部 231: The third qualifying department

232:第三鎖附孔 232:Third locking hole

24:第四金屬片 24:The fourth metal piece

241:第四出線部 241:The fourth qualifying department

25:襯套 25: Bushing

26:絕緣殼體 26: Insulating shell

(習知技術) (Known technology)

30:馬達定子 30:Motor stator

31:定子組件 31:Stator assembly

32:定子鐵心 32:Stator core

33:線輪架 33: Reel stand

34:線圈 34: coil

341:引出端 341: Terminal

圖1為習知技術的立體圖。 Figure 1 is a perspective view of the conventional technology.

圖2為本發明裝設於馬達定子的立體圖。 Figure 2 is a perspective view of the present invention installed on a motor stator.

圖3為圖2的立體分解圖。 FIG. 3 is an exploded perspective view of FIG. 2 .

圖4為本發明一體式馬達定子結線結構的第一實施例的立體分解圖。 Figure 4 is an exploded perspective view of the first embodiment of the integrated motor stator wiring structure of the present invention.

圖5為本發明第一實施例的部分元件的立體分解圖。 FIG. 5 is an exploded perspective view of some components of the first embodiment of the present invention.

圖6為本發明一體式馬達定子結線結構的第二實施例的立體分解圖。 Figure 6 is an exploded perspective view of the second embodiment of the integrated motor stator wiring structure of the present invention.

圖7為本發明第二實施例的部分元件的立體分解圖。 FIG. 7 is an exploded perspective view of some components of the second embodiment of the present invention.

請參閱圖2至圖5所示。本發明係關於一種一體式馬達定子結線結構,應用於馬達定子,該馬達定子10包括有多數個定子組件11以同心放射狀的方式排列,該定子組件11包含有一定子鐵心12,該定子鐵心12具有兩線輪架13分別裝設於該定子鐵心12的上端面與下端面,該定子組件11捲繞設有一線圈14,該線圈14具有兩引出端141設於該線圈14的端部。 Please refer to Figure 2 to Figure 5. The present invention relates to an integrated motor stator wiring structure, which is applied to the motor stator. The motor stator 10 includes a plurality of stator components 11 arranged in a concentric radial manner. The stator component 11 includes a stator core 12. The stator core 12 12 has two wire wheel frames 13 respectively installed on the upper end surface and the lower end surface of the stator core 12. The stator assembly 11 is wound with a coil 14, and the coil 14 has two lead-out ends 141 located at the ends of the coil 14.

本發明之結線結構20,裝設於該馬達定子10的上方,包括有一第一金屬片21、一第二金屬片22、一第三金屬片23、一個以上之第四金屬片24、複數個襯套25及一絕緣殼體26。 The wiring structure 20 of the present invention is installed above the motor stator 10 and includes a first metal sheet 21, a second metal sheet 22, a third metal sheet 23, more than one fourth metal sheet 24, and a plurality of Bushing 25 and an insulating housing 26.

該第一金屬片21,為與該定子組件11同圓心的圓弧狀,包含有複數個第一出線部211及一第一鎖附孔212,該第一鎖附孔212設於其中兩個該第一出線部211之間。 The first metal sheet 21 is in the shape of an arc concentric with the stator assembly 11 and includes a plurality of first outlet portions 211 and a first locking hole 212. The first locking hole 212 is provided on two of the first metal sheets 21. between the first outlet portions 211.

該第二金屬片22,為與該定子組件11同圓心的圓弧狀,包含有複數個第二出線部221及一第二鎖附孔222,該第二鎖附孔222設於其中兩個該第二出線部221之間。 The second metal sheet 22 is in the shape of an arc concentric with the stator assembly 11 and includes a plurality of second outlet portions 221 and a second locking hole 222. The second locking hole 222 is provided on two of the second metal sheets 22. between the second outlet portions 221.

該第三金屬片23,為與該定子組件11同圓心的圓弧狀,包含有複數個第三出線部231及一第三鎖附孔232,該第三鎖附孔232設於其中兩個該第三出線部231之間。 The third metal piece 23 is in the shape of an arc concentric with the stator assembly 11, and includes a plurality of third outlet portions 231 and a third locking hole 232. The third locking hole 232 is provided on two of the third metal sheets 23. between the third outlet portions 231 .

該第四金屬片24,為與該定子組件11同圓心的圓弧狀,並以同心放射狀的方式排列,包含有複數個第四出線部241。 The fourth metal piece 24 is in the shape of an arc concentric with the stator assembly 11 , is arranged in a concentric radial manner, and includes a plurality of fourth outlet portions 241 .

該複數個襯套25,係分別對應裝設於該第一鎖附孔212、該 第二鎖附孔222與該第三鎖附孔232的下方,各該襯套25設有螺孔分別與該第一鎖附孔212、該第二鎖附孔222與該第三鎖附孔232對應。 The plurality of bushings 25 are respectively installed in the first locking hole 212, the first locking hole 212, and the first locking hole 212. Below the second locking hole 222 and the third locking hole 232 , each bushing 25 is provided with a screw hole corresponding to the first locking hole 212 , the second locking hole 222 and the third locking hole. 232 corresponding.

該絕緣殼體26,能夠將該第一金屬片21、該第二金屬片22、該第三金屬片23、該第四金屬片24與該襯套25作包覆,且該第一出線部211、該第二出線部221、該第三出線部231與該第四出線部241突出於該絕緣殼體26外。 The insulating shell 26 can cover the first metal sheet 21, the second metal sheet 22, the third metal sheet 23, the fourth metal sheet 24 and the bushing 25, and the first outlet wire The portion 211 , the second outlet portion 221 , the third outlet portion 231 and the fourth outlet portion 241 protrude from the outside of the insulating housing 26 .

再請參閱圖2至圖5所示。根據本發明的第一實施例,該第一出線部211、該第二出線部221、該第三出線部231與該第四出線部241為孔狀形式,該線圈14之引出端141能夠通過該第一出線部211、該第二出線部221、該第三出線部231與該第四出線部241。 Please refer to Figure 2 to Figure 5 again. According to the first embodiment of the present invention, the first outlet part 211, the second outlet part 221, the third outlet part 231 and the fourth outlet part 241 are in the form of holes, and the leads of the coil 14 are The end 141 can pass through the first wire outlet part 211 , the second wire outlet part 221 , the third wire outlet part 231 and the fourth wire outlet part 241 .

請參閱圖6及圖7所示,並請同步參閱圖2及圖3。根據本發明的第二實施例,該第一出線部211、該第二出線部221、該第三出線部231與該第四出線部241為開口槽狀形式,該線圈14之引出端141能夠通過該第一出線部211、該第二出線部221、該第三出線部231與該第四出線部241。 Please refer to Figure 6 and Figure 7, and please refer to Figure 2 and Figure 3 simultaneously. According to the second embodiment of the present invention, the first outlet portion 211 , the second outlet portion 221 , the third outlet portion 231 and the fourth outlet portion 241 are in the form of open slots, and the coil 14 The lead-out end 141 can pass through the first wire outlet portion 211 , the second wire outlet portion 221 , the third wire outlet portion 231 and the fourth wire outlet portion 241 .

雖然本發明已以較佳實施例揭露如上,然其並非用於限定本發明,任何熟習此技術者,在不脫離本發明之精神和範圍內,當可作些許之更動與潤飾,因此本發明之保護範圍當視後附之申請專利範圍所界定者為準。 Although the present invention has been disclosed above in terms of preferred embodiments, they are not intended to limit the present invention. Anyone skilled in the art may make some modifications and modifications without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Therefore, the present invention The scope of protection shall be subject to the scope of the patent application attached.

20:結線結構 20:Knotting structure

21:第一金屬片 21:First Metal Sheet

211:第一出線部 211:First qualifying department

212:第一鎖附孔 212:First locking hole

22:第二金屬片 22:Second metal piece

221:第二出線部 221:Second qualifying department

222:第二鎖附孔 222:Second locking hole

23:第三金屬片 23:The third metal piece

231:第三出線部 231: The third qualifying department

232:第三鎖附孔 232:Third locking hole

24:第四金屬片 24:The fourth metal piece

241:第四出線部 241:The fourth qualifying department

25:襯套 25: Bushing

26:絕緣殼體 26: Insulating shell

Claims (3)

一種一體式馬達定子結線結構,應用於馬達定子,該馬達定子包括有多數個定子組件以同心放射狀的方式排列,該定子組件包含有一定子鐵心,該定子鐵心具有兩線輪架分別裝設於該定子鐵心的上端面與下端面,該定子組件捲繞設有一線圈,該線圈具有兩引出端設於該線圈的端部; An integrated motor stator wiring structure is applied to the motor stator. The motor stator includes a plurality of stator components arranged in a concentric radial manner. The stator component includes a stator core, and the stator core has two wire wheel frames installed respectively. On the upper end surface and lower end surface of the stator core, the stator assembly is wound with a coil, and the coil has two lead-out ends located at the ends of the coil; 該一體式馬達定子結線結構,裝設於該馬達定子的上方,包括有: The integrated motor stator wiring structure is installed above the motor stator and includes: 一第一金屬片,為與該定子組件同圓心的圓弧狀,包含有複數個第一出線部及一第一鎖附孔,該第一鎖附孔設於其中兩個該第一出線部之間; A first metal sheet is in the shape of an arc concentric with the stator assembly and includes a plurality of first outlet portions and a first locking hole. The first locking hole is provided in two of the first outlet portions. between lines; 一第二金屬片,為與該定子組件同圓心的圓弧狀,包含有複數個第二出線部及一第二鎖附孔,該第二鎖附孔設於其中兩個該第二出線部之間; A second metal sheet is in the shape of an arc concentric with the stator assembly and includes a plurality of second outlet portions and a second locking hole. The second locking hole is provided in two of the second outlet portions. between lines; 一第三金屬片,為與該定子組件同圓心的圓弧狀,包含有複數個第三出線部及一第三鎖附孔,該第三鎖附孔設於其中兩個該第三出線部之間; A third metal piece is in the shape of an arc concentric with the stator assembly and includes a plurality of third outlet portions and a third locking hole. The third locking hole is provided in two of the third outlet portions. between lines; 一個以上之第四金屬片,為與該定子組件同圓心的圓弧狀,並以同心放射狀的方式排列,包含有複數個第四出線部; More than one fourth metal piece is in the shape of an arc concentric with the stator assembly, arranged in a concentric radial manner, and includes a plurality of fourth outlet portions; 複數個襯套,分別對應裝設於該第一鎖附孔、該第二鎖附孔與該第三鎖附孔的下方,各該襯套設有螺孔分別與該第一鎖附孔、該第二鎖附孔與該第三鎖附孔對應;及 A plurality of bushings are respectively installed below the first locking hole, the second locking hole and the third locking hole, and each bushing is provided with a screw hole respectively connected with the first locking hole and the third locking hole. The second locking hole corresponds to the third locking hole; and 一絕緣殼體,能夠將該第一金屬片、該第二金屬片、該第三金屬片、該第四金屬片與該襯套作包覆,且該第一出線部、該第二出線部、該第三出線部與該第四出線部突出於該絕緣殼體外。 An insulating shell can cover the first metal sheet, the second metal sheet, the third metal sheet, the fourth metal sheet and the bushing, and the first outlet part, the second outlet part The wire portion, the third wire outlet portion and the fourth wire outlet portion protrude outside the insulating shell. 如請求項1所述之一體式馬達定子結線結構,其中該第一出線部、該第二出線部、該第三出線部與該第四出線部為孔狀形式,該線圈之引出端能夠通過該第一出線部、該第二出線部、該第三出線部與該第四出線部。 The one-piece motor stator connection structure according to claim 1, wherein the first outlet part, the second outlet part, the third outlet part and the fourth outlet part are in the form of holes, and the coil is The lead-out end can pass through the first wire outlet part, the second wire outlet part, the third wire outlet part and the fourth wire outlet part. 如請求項1所述之一體式馬達定子結線結構,其中該第一出線部、該第 二出線部、該第三出線部與該第四出線部為開口槽狀形式,該線圈之引出端能夠通過該第一出線部、該第二出線部、該第三出線部與該第四出線部。 The one-piece motor stator wiring structure as described in claim 1, wherein the first outlet portion, the third The two outlet parts, the third outlet part and the fourth outlet part are in the form of an open slot, and the lead end of the coil can pass through the first outlet part, the second outlet part and the third outlet part. Department and the fourth outlet department.
TW111124717A 2022-07-01 2022-07-01 Integrated motor stator wiring structure TWI812322B (en)

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JP3733312B2 (en) * 2001-10-26 2006-01-11 住友電装株式会社 Manufacturing method of bus bar used for concentrated power distribution member of thin brushless motor for vehicle
TWM598564U (en) * 2020-03-10 2020-07-11 士林電機廠股份有限公司 Wiring structure of motor stator
TWM625014U (en) * 2021-09-10 2022-04-01 士林電機廠股份有限公司 Motor stator wiring assembly
TWM633175U (en) * 2022-07-01 2022-10-11 士林電機廠股份有限公司 Integrated motor stator binding structure

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