TW202348675A - Resin composition, adhesive resin composition, adhesive resin layer, adhesive sheet, and dynamoelectric machine - Google Patents

Resin composition, adhesive resin composition, adhesive resin layer, adhesive sheet, and dynamoelectric machine Download PDF

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TW202348675A
TW202348675A TW112109944A TW112109944A TW202348675A TW 202348675 A TW202348675 A TW 202348675A TW 112109944 A TW112109944 A TW 112109944A TW 112109944 A TW112109944 A TW 112109944A TW 202348675 A TW202348675 A TW 202348675A
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adhesive
resin composition
adhesive sheet
resin
mass
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TW112109944A
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Chinese (zh)
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雷鳴
荻野昇平
及川嶺
丹羽理
加藤颯太
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日商寺岡製作所股份有限公司
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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08JWORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
    • C08J9/00Working-up of macromolecular substances to porous or cellular articles or materials; After-treatment thereof
    • C08J9/32Working-up of macromolecular substances to porous or cellular articles or materials; After-treatment thereof from compositions containing microballoons, e.g. syntactic foams
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08KUse of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K7/00Use of ingredients characterised by shape
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08KUse of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K9/00Use of pretreated ingredients
    • C08K9/10Encapsulated ingredients
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08LCOMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L63/00Compositions of epoxy resins; Compositions of derivatives of epoxy resins
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09JADHESIVES; NON-MECHANICAL ASPECTS OF ADHESIVE PROCESSES IN GENERAL; ADHESIVE PROCESSES NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; USE OF MATERIALS AS ADHESIVES
    • C09J11/00Features of adhesives not provided for in group C09J9/00, e.g. additives
    • C09J11/02Non-macromolecular additives
    • C09J11/04Non-macromolecular additives inorganic
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09JADHESIVES; NON-MECHANICAL ASPECTS OF ADHESIVE PROCESSES IN GENERAL; ADHESIVE PROCESSES NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; USE OF MATERIALS AS ADHESIVES
    • C09J11/00Features of adhesives not provided for in group C09J9/00, e.g. additives
    • C09J11/02Non-macromolecular additives
    • C09J11/06Non-macromolecular additives organic
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09JADHESIVES; NON-MECHANICAL ASPECTS OF ADHESIVE PROCESSES IN GENERAL; ADHESIVE PROCESSES NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; USE OF MATERIALS AS ADHESIVES
    • C09J163/00Adhesives based on epoxy resins; Adhesives based on derivatives of epoxy resins
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09JADHESIVES; NON-MECHANICAL ASPECTS OF ADHESIVE PROCESSES IN GENERAL; ADHESIVE PROCESSES NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; USE OF MATERIALS AS ADHESIVES
    • C09J7/00Adhesives in the form of films or foils
    • C09J7/30Adhesives in the form of films or foils characterised by the adhesive composition
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02KDYNAMO-ELECTRIC MACHINES
    • H02K1/00Details of the magnetic circuit
    • H02K1/06Details of the magnetic circuit characterised by the shape, form or construction
    • H02K1/22Rotating parts of the magnetic circuit
    • H02K1/27Rotor cores with permanent magnets
    • H02K1/2706Inner rotors
    • H02K1/272Inner rotors the magnetisation axis of the magnets being perpendicular to the rotor axis
    • H02K1/274Inner rotors the magnetisation axis of the magnets being perpendicular to the rotor axis the rotor consisting of two or more circumferentially positioned magnets
    • H02K1/2753Inner rotors the magnetisation axis of the magnets being perpendicular to the rotor axis the rotor consisting of two or more circumferentially positioned magnets the rotor consisting of magnets or groups of magnets arranged with alternating polarity
    • H02K1/276Magnets embedded in the magnetic core, e.g. interior permanent magnets [IPM]
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02KDYNAMO-ELECTRIC MACHINES
    • H02K3/00Details of windings
    • H02K3/32Windings characterised by the shape, form or construction of the insulation
    • H02K3/34Windings characterised by the shape, form or construction of the insulation between conductors or between conductor and core, e.g. slot insulation

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
  • Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Power Engineering (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Adhesives Or Adhesive Processes (AREA)

Abstract

An object of the invention is to provide a resin composition that contains an epoxy resin, a curing agent, a foaming agent and a filler, wherein the shape of the filler is scaly, plate-like, needle-like, fibrous or dendritic, and the amount of the filler is at least 12% by mass but not more than 80% by mass if the entire resin composition excluding solvents is deemed 100% by mass, and also to provide an adhesive sheet comprising an adhesive resin layer formed using the resin composition.

Description

樹脂組成物、黏接性樹脂組成物、黏接性樹脂層、黏接片及旋轉電機Resin composition, adhesive resin composition, adhesive resin layer, adhesive sheet and rotating electrical machine

本發明關於一種樹脂組成物、黏接性樹脂組成物、由該黏接性樹脂組成物形成之黏接性樹脂層、及具備該黏接性樹脂層之黏接片。另外,本發明還關於一種旋轉電機,其係使用於將黏接性樹脂組成物或黏接片固定。The present invention relates to a resin composition, an adhesive resin composition, an adhesive resin layer formed from the adhesive resin composition, and an adhesive sheet provided with the adhesive resin layer. In addition, the present invention also relates to a rotating electrical machine used for fixing an adhesive resin composition or an adhesive sheet.

環氧樹脂由於電特性、機械特性、耐熱性、耐水性等優異,因此被廣泛使用作為電機、電子零件或汽車零件等形成材料。另外,包含環氧樹脂的黏接劑具有優異的黏接性,上述特性也優異,因此被使用於各種零件的固定等。Since epoxy resin has excellent electrical properties, mechanical properties, heat resistance, water resistance, etc., it is widely used as a forming material for motors, electronic parts, automobile parts, etc. In addition, adhesives containing epoxy resin have excellent adhesiveness and are excellent in the above-mentioned properties, so they are used for fixing various parts.

例如在電動車或混合動力汽車的馬達或發電機等旋轉電機中,捲繞了漆包線的線圈係藉由黏接劑固定於定子的鐵心,近年來有文獻在探討使用包含發泡性樹脂的黏接劑或黏接片的方法代替以往使用液狀黏接劑的方法(專利文獻1、2)。另外,還有文獻提出在配置於定子中心的轉子的鐵心的外周區域對向於定子而配置的貫通孔中配置磁石時,以包含發泡性樹脂的黏接劑或黏接片將磁石固定於轉子鐵心(專利文獻3、4)。藉由該發泡性的黏接劑或黏接片,插入線圈與定子鐵心之間的間隙(clearance)或轉子鐵心與磁石之間,加熱、發泡以使黏接劑層硬化而填充該間隙,可將線圈與定子鐵心、轉子鐵心與磁石固定。For example, in rotating electrical machines such as motors or generators of electric vehicles or hybrid vehicles, the coils wound with enameled wire are fixed to the core of the stator with adhesives. In recent years, literature has discussed the use of adhesives containing foaming resins. The method of using adhesives or adhesive sheets replaces the conventional method of using liquid adhesives (Patent Documents 1 and 2). In addition, there is also a document proposing that when a magnet is placed in a through-hole arranged facing the stator in the outer peripheral area of the rotor core arranged at the center of the stator, an adhesive or an adhesive sheet containing a foaming resin is used to fix the magnet to the stator. Rotor core (Patent Documents 3 and 4). The foamable adhesive or adhesive sheet is inserted into the clearance between the coil and the stator core or between the rotor core and the magnet, and is heated and foamed to harden the adhesive layer and fill the gap. , can fix the coil to the stator core, the rotor core to the magnet.

對發泡性黏接片來說,除了黏接劑層的高發泡性之外,還要能夠迅速插入線圈與定子鐵心之間的狹窄間隙,需要該黏接劑層表面的摩擦係數低、沾黏性低,或者韌性強。在該黏接劑層的表面的摩擦係數或沾黏性高的情況,會有插入時的阻力大、無法迅速插入的問題。另外,在黏接劑層脆弱的情況,會有該黏接劑層破裂或被削掉的不良狀況發生的問題,在發泡性黏接片的韌性弱的情況,插入狹窄間隙時會彎折,會有不易插入的問題。For the foam adhesive sheet, in addition to the high foamability of the adhesive layer, it must also be able to quickly insert into the narrow gap between the coil and the stator core. The surface of the adhesive layer needs to have a low friction coefficient and good adhesion. Low viscosity, or strong toughness. When the friction coefficient or stickiness of the surface of the adhesive layer is high, there is a problem that the resistance during insertion is large and the insertion cannot be made quickly. In addition, if the adhesive layer is fragile, problems may arise such that the adhesive layer is cracked or chipped off. If the foam adhesive sheet is weak in toughness, it may bend when inserted into a narrow gap. , there will be problems that are difficult to insert.

另外,加熱發泡後的黏接劑層需要加熱時的高剪切黏接強度,在剪切黏接強度不足情況,會有因為旋轉電機的震動,線圈由定子鐵心脫離的可能性,起因於此,會有引發旋轉電機故障的顧慮。In addition, the adhesive layer after heating and foaming requires high shear bonding strength during heating. If the shear bonding strength is insufficient, there is a possibility that the coil will be detached from the stator core due to the vibration of the rotating motor. This is caused by Therefore, there is a concern that the rotating electrical machine may malfunction.

此外,為了抑制旋轉電機的溫度上昇造成性能降低,加熱發泡後的黏接劑層還必須散熱性優異。In addition, in order to suppress the performance degradation caused by the temperature rise of the rotating electrical machine, the adhesive layer after heating and foaming must also have excellent heat dissipation properties.

專利文獻5揭示了一種熱膨脹性黏接片,其使用前的狀態為無沾黏性,並表現出高操作性。該膨脹性黏接片是在設置於兩面的熱膨脹性黏接劑層的各表面上層合黏接劑滲透性層(不織布等),表面會成為無沾黏性。由此可知,即使在被黏著體的構造複雜的情況也可將黏接片配置在既定的位置,藉由在配置後加熱,膨脹的黏接劑通過黏接劑滲透性層出現在最外表面上,表現出黏接性。 但是,專利文獻5所揭示的膨脹性黏接片是將如各種不織布般蓬鬆的黏接劑層滲透層設置於兩面,因此不僅製造費工夫,黏接片全體必須變厚。因為這樣,在被黏著體之間的間隙狹窄的情況,插入黏接片時彎折或無法迅速插入的可能性高。 Patent Document 5 discloses a thermally expandable adhesive sheet that has no stickiness before use and exhibits high operability. In this expandable adhesive sheet, an adhesive permeable layer (nonwoven fabric, etc.) is laminated on each surface of a thermally expandable adhesive layer provided on both sides, so that the surface becomes non-sticky. It can be seen from this that even when the adherend has a complex structure, the adhesive sheet can be placed at a predetermined position, and by heating after placement, the expanded adhesive appears on the outermost surface through the adhesive permeable layer. on, showing adhesion. However, the expandable adhesive sheet disclosed in Patent Document 5 has a fluffy adhesive layer permeable layer like various nonwoven fabrics provided on both sides. Therefore, not only is the production time-consuming, but the entire adhesive sheet must be thickened. Because of this, when the gap between the adherends is narrow, there is a high possibility that the adhesive sheet will be bent when inserted or that the adhesive sheet may not be inserted quickly.

在專利文獻6揭示了一種黏接片,其含有樹脂及發泡劑,可藉由加熱發泡膨脹黏接於被黏著體。該黏接片黏接性優異,滑動性與強度也優異。另外,專利文獻6之中還提到環氧樹脂不易發生彈性變形、質脆,並且記載了為了使前述黏接層發揮出韌性,以併用液狀或半固體狀樹脂或含有橡膠成分的樹脂為佳。 但是,若併用液狀或半固體狀樹脂或含有橡膠成分的樹脂,雖然脆性會改善,可提高韌性,然而由於摩擦係數或沾黏性提高,因此現實中可預測黏接片插入定子鐵心時的阻力高,無法迅速插入。另外,專利文獻6所記載的含有丁二烯系橡膠、丙烯酸系橡膠、苯乙烯丁二烯系彈性體等橡膠成分樹脂在高溫下容易發生劣化,因此若併用這些樹脂,則會有耐熱性降低,無法得到加熱時的高剪切黏接強度的可能性。甚至,在併用這些樹脂的情況,由於黏接層的韌性受到損害,因此在黏接層單層或層合了薄的基材的情況,插入狹窄間隙時彎折的可能性高。 Patent Document 6 discloses an adhesive sheet that contains resin and a foaming agent and can be bonded to an adherend by foaming and expanding through heating. This adhesive sheet has excellent adhesion, sliding properties and strength. In addition, Patent Document 6 mentions that epoxy resin is not prone to elastic deformation and is brittle, and describes that in order to make the adhesive layer exhibit toughness, a liquid or semi-solid resin or a resin containing a rubber component is used in combination. good. However, if a liquid or semi-solid resin or a resin containing a rubber component is used together, the brittleness will be improved and the toughness will be improved. However, the friction coefficient and stickiness will increase, so in reality, it is predicted that the bonding piece will be inserted into the stator core. The resistance is high and cannot be inserted quickly. In addition, resins containing rubber components such as butadiene rubber, acrylic rubber, and styrene-butadiene elastomer described in Patent Document 6 are prone to deterioration at high temperatures. Therefore, if these resins are used together, the heat resistance may be reduced. , it is not possible to obtain high shear bonding strength during heating. Furthermore, when these resins are used together, the toughness of the adhesive layer is impaired. Therefore, when the adhesive layer is a single layer or a thin base material is laminated, the possibility of bending when inserted into a narrow gap is high.

專利文獻7揭示了一種硬化性樹脂組成物,其特徵為膨脹性粒子因為硬化時的熱而膨脹,導致黏接劑的體積增加,而填充被黏著體的間隙。但是,該硬化性樹脂組成物是以(B)環氧樹脂和(A)成膜性樹脂一起作為必要成分,該(A)成分合適的例子為熱塑性樹脂,在選擇彈性體的情況,與上述同樣地耐熱性降低,因此無法得到高剪切黏接強度的可能性高。另外,專利文獻7的硬化性樹脂組成物假如在成膜為片狀的情況,由於摩擦係數或沾黏性高,而且韌性低,因此不適合於插入狹窄間隙的使用方法。Patent Document 7 discloses a curable resin composition, which is characterized in that the expandable particles expand due to heat during curing, causing the volume of the adhesive to increase and filling the gaps in the adherend. However, the curable resin composition contains (B) epoxy resin and (A) film-forming resin as essential components. A suitable example of the (A) component is a thermoplastic resin. When an elastomer is selected, it is different from the above. Similarly, heat resistance is reduced, so there is a high possibility that high shear bonding strength cannot be obtained. In addition, when the curable resin composition of Patent Document 7 is formed into a sheet-like film, the friction coefficient or tackiness is high, and the toughness is low, so it is not suitable for use in inserting into a narrow gap.

專利文獻5~7雖然皆記載了黏接劑層、黏接層或黏接劑的黏接性或膨脹機能這些內容,然而並沒有提及關於散熱性的問題。 [先前技術文獻] [專利文獻] Although Patent Documents 5 to 7 all describe the adhesive layer, the adhesiveness or expansion function of the adhesive layer or the adhesive, they do not mention the problem of heat dissipation. [Prior technical literature] [Patent Document]

[專利文獻1] 日本特開2011-244596號公報 [專利文獻2] 日本特開2019-022276號公報 [專利文獻3] 日本特開2015-035888號公報 [專利文獻4] 日本特開2021-100353號公報 [專利文獻5] 日本特表2021-525296號公報 [專利文獻6] 日本特開2015-151401號公報 [專利文獻7] 日本特許第6909967號公報 [Patent document 1] Japanese Patent Application Publication No. 2011-244596 [Patent Document 2] Japanese Patent Application Publication No. 2019-022276 [Patent document 3] Japanese Patent Application Publication No. 2015-035888 [Patent Document 4] Japanese Patent Application Publication No. 2021-100353 [Patent Document 5] Japanese Patent Publication No. 2021-525296 [Patent Document 6] Japanese Patent Application Publication No. 2015-151401 [Patent Document 7] Japanese Patent No. 6909967

[發明所欲解決之問題][Problem to be solved by the invention]

本發明所欲解決之課題在於提供一種樹脂組成物,其在形成黏接性樹脂層的情況,摩擦係數或沾黏性低、韌性高、散熱性及加熱時的剪切黏接強度高,及提供一種黏接性樹脂組成物、由該黏接性樹脂組成物形成之黏接性樹脂層,以及具備該黏接性樹脂層之黏接片。 [解決問題之方式] The problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide a resin composition which, when forming an adhesive resin layer, has low friction coefficient or tackiness, high toughness, high heat dissipation and high shear bonding strength when heated, and Provided are an adhesive resin composition, an adhesive resin layer formed from the adhesive resin composition, and an adhesive sheet having the adhesive resin layer. [Ways to solve problems]

本發明人等為了解決上述課題而鑽研檢討,結果想到以下的本發明,解決所有的上述課題,而完成了本發明。 亦即,本發明的一個態樣是關於一種樹脂組成物,其特徵為:包含環氧樹脂、硬化劑、發泡劑與填料,前述填料的形狀為鱗片狀、板狀、針狀、纖維狀或枝狀,前述填料的含量,在將溶劑除外的樹脂組成物全體定為100質量%時,為12質量%以上80質量%以下。 另外,根據本發明的另一個態樣,提供包含上述樹脂組成物之黏接性樹脂組成物、由該組成物形成的黏接性樹脂層、具備該黏接性樹脂層之黏接片。 此外,根據本發明的另一個態樣,提供一種旋轉電機,其特徵為:將上述黏接性樹脂組成物或黏接片使用於從旋轉電機的定子鐵心與線圈間的固定、線圈間的固定、及旋轉電機的轉子鐵心與磁石間的固定的群組選擇的至少一種固定。 [發明之效果] The inventors of the present invention conducted intensive examinations in order to solve the above-mentioned problems, and as a result, they came up with the following invention, solved all the above-mentioned problems, and completed the present invention. That is, one aspect of the present invention relates to a resin composition, which is characterized in that it contains an epoxy resin, a hardener, a foaming agent, and a filler. The shape of the filler is scale-like, plate-like, needle-like, or fiber-like. Or dendritic, the content of the aforementioned filler is 12 mass% or more and 80 mass% or less when the entire resin composition excluding the solvent is taken as 100 mass%. In addition, according to another aspect of the present invention, there are provided an adhesive resin composition including the above-mentioned resin composition, an adhesive resin layer formed from the composition, and an adhesive sheet provided with the adhesive resin layer. In addition, according to another aspect of the present invention, there is provided a rotating electrical machine, characterized in that the above-mentioned adhesive resin composition or adhesive sheet is used for fixing between the stator core and coils of the rotating electrical machine and for fixing between coils. , and at least one fixed group selected between the rotor core and the magnet of the rotating electrical machine. [Effects of the invention]

依據本發明,可提供一種樹脂組成物,其在形成黏接性樹脂層的情況,摩擦係數或沾黏性低、韌性高、散熱性及加熱時剪切黏接強度高,及提供一種黏接性樹脂組成物、由該黏接性樹脂組成物形成之黏接性樹脂層,以及具備該黏接性樹脂層之黏接片。 本發明之樹脂組成物,可能因為上述填料會露出形成後的黏接性樹脂層的一部分表面,因此可壓低摩擦係數或沾黏性。另外,由於可得到由上述填料產生的補強效果,因此即使在不使用或少量使用彈性體或液狀環氧樹脂的情況,形成後的黏接性樹脂層的韌性也高,可消除脆性。甚至,滑石或雲母這類的許多填料耐熱性優異,而且與環氧樹脂相比熱傳導率較高,因此可對黏接劑性樹脂層賦予散熱性。而且,本發明之樹脂組成物不一定要併用液狀或半固體狀樹脂或含有橡膠成分的樹脂(熱塑性樹脂及/或彈性體),因此不會降低耐熱性,且具有由填料產生的補強效果,因此可形成加熱時剪切黏接強度高的黏接性樹脂層。 According to the present invention, a resin composition can be provided which, when forming an adhesive resin layer, has low friction coefficient or tackiness, high toughness, heat dissipation and high shear bonding strength when heated, and provides an adhesive composition. An adhesive resin composition, an adhesive resin layer formed from the adhesive resin composition, and an adhesive sheet having the adhesive resin layer. The resin composition of the present invention may reduce the friction coefficient or stickiness because the filler will expose part of the surface of the adhesive resin layer after formation. In addition, since the reinforcing effect of the above-mentioned filler can be obtained, even when no elastomer or liquid epoxy resin is used or a small amount is used, the toughness of the formed adhesive resin layer is high and brittleness can be eliminated. In addition, many fillers such as talc and mica have excellent heat resistance and have higher thermal conductivity than epoxy resin, so they can provide heat dissipation properties to the adhesive resin layer. Furthermore, the resin composition of the present invention does not necessarily require the use of a liquid or semi-solid resin or a resin containing a rubber component (thermoplastic resin and/or elastomer). Therefore, the heat resistance is not reduced and the reinforcing effect of the filler is achieved. , thus forming an adhesive resin layer with high shear bonding strength when heated.

<樹脂組成物> 本發明之樹脂組成物,其特徵為:包含環氧樹脂、硬化劑、發泡劑與填料,前述填料的形狀為鱗片狀、板狀、針狀、纖維狀或枝狀,前述填料的含量,在將溶劑除外的樹脂組成物全體定為100質量%時,為12質量%以上80質量%以下。 <Resin composition> The resin composition of the present invention is characterized by: containing epoxy resin, hardener, foaming agent and filler. The shape of the aforementioned filler is scale-like, plate-like, needle-like, fibrous or dendritic. The content of the aforementioned filler is, When the entire resin composition excluding the solvent is taken as 100% by mass, it is 12% by mass or more and 80% by mass or less.

[環氧樹脂] 本發明之樹脂組成物所使用的環氧樹脂並未受到特別限定,可列舉例如雙酚A型環氧樹脂、雙酚F型環氧樹脂、苯酚酚醛縮水甘油醚、苯酚酚醛縮水甘油胺、苯酚酚醛縮水甘油酯、溴化雙酚A縮水甘油醚、脂環式環氧樹脂等。這些環氧樹脂可單獨使用一種或併用兩種以上。尤其以包含至少雙酚A型環氧樹脂及苯酚酚醛縮水甘油醚的一種以上的多官能環氧樹脂為佳。 環氧樹脂的量,相對於樹脂組成物的固體成分全體(溶劑除外的樹脂組成物全體),宜為10質量%以上87質量%以下,較佳為20質量%以上80質量%以下,特佳為30質量%以上70質量%以下。 另外,環氧樹脂的數量平均分子量(Mn),藉由GPC來測定並以標準聚苯乙烯換算而計,一般為100以上60,000以下,宜為100以上30,000以下,較佳為300以上20,000以下,特佳為500以上10,000以下。 環氧樹脂的環氧當量,一般為50g/eqg/eq以上30,000g/eq以下,宜為100g/eq以上10,000g/eq以下,較佳為150g/eq以上5,000g/eq以下。 另外,從抑制沾黏性的觀點看來,環氧樹脂以在常溫(23℃)下並非液狀為佳,在常溫(23℃)下為半固體或固體為較佳,在常溫(23℃)下為固體為更佳。 本發明之樹脂組成物亦可包含環氧樹脂以外的樹脂成分(彈性體或熱塑性樹脂等),從耐熱性或黏接性的觀點看來,以儘量不包含環氧樹脂以外的樹脂成分尤其是彈性體及熱塑性樹脂為佳,或可不包含環氧樹脂以外的樹脂成分,尤其以不包含熱塑性樹脂為佳。本發明之樹脂組成物中的環氧樹脂以外的樹脂成分的含量,相對於環氧樹脂100質量份,以50質量份以下為佳,45質量份以下為較佳,41質量份以下為更佳,亦可為0質量份。 環氧樹脂以外的樹脂成分之彈性體,可列舉胺基甲酸酯樹脂、聚矽氧樹脂、氟樹脂等熱硬化性彈性體。環氧樹脂以外的樹脂成分之熱塑性樹脂,可列舉聚苯乙烯系樹脂、烯烴系樹脂、聚氯乙烯系樹脂、聚酯系樹脂、聚醯胺系樹脂、苯氧基樹脂,也包括這些樹脂的熱塑性彈性體。 [Epoxy resin] The epoxy resin used in the resin composition of the present invention is not particularly limited, and examples thereof include bisphenol A type epoxy resin, bisphenol F type epoxy resin, phenol novolac glycidyl ether, phenol novolac glycidyl amine, phenol Phenolic glycidyl ester, brominated bisphenol A glycidyl ether, alicyclic epoxy resin, etc. These epoxy resins can be used individually by 1 type or in combination of 2 or more types. In particular, a polyfunctional epoxy resin containing at least one type of bisphenol A-type epoxy resin and phenol novolac glycidyl ether is preferred. The amount of the epoxy resin is preferably 10 mass% or more and 87 mass% or less, preferably 20 mass% or more and 80 mass% or less, especially preferably, relative to the total solid content of the resin composition (the total resin composition excluding the solvent). It is 30 mass % or more and 70 mass % or less. In addition, the number average molecular weight (Mn) of the epoxy resin, measured by GPC and converted to standard polystyrene, is generally 100 or more and 60,000 or less, preferably 100 or more and 30,000 or less, preferably 300 or more and 20,000 or less. The best value is above 500 and below 10,000. The epoxy equivalent of the epoxy resin is generally from 50g/eqg/eq to 30,000g/eq, preferably from 100g/eq to 10,000g/eq, and preferably from 150g/eq to 5,000g/eq. In addition, from the viewpoint of suppressing adhesion, it is better that the epoxy resin is not liquid at normal temperature (23℃), it is better that it is semi-solid or solid at normal temperature (23℃), and it is better that it is semi-solid or solid at normal temperature (23℃). ) is better if it is solid. The resin composition of the present invention may also contain resin components other than epoxy resin (elastomer, thermoplastic resin, etc.). From the viewpoint of heat resistance or adhesiveness, it is best to contain as little resin components other than epoxy resin as possible, especially Elastomers and thermoplastic resins are preferred, or resin components other than epoxy resin may not be included, and thermoplastic resins are particularly preferred. The content of resin components other than the epoxy resin in the resin composition of the present invention is preferably 50 parts by mass or less, more preferably 45 parts by mass or less, and more preferably 41 parts by mass or less based on 100 parts by mass of the epoxy resin. , can also be 0 parts by mass. Examples of elastomers with resin components other than epoxy resin include thermosetting elastomers such as urethane resin, silicone resin, and fluororesin. Thermoplastic resins other than epoxy resins include polystyrene resins, olefin resins, polyvinyl chloride resins, polyester resins, polyamide resins, and phenoxy resins, and also include these resins. Thermoplastic elastomer.

[硬化劑] 本發明之樹脂組成物中,為了使樹脂硬化而包含硬化劑。硬化劑可列舉二乙三胺、三乙四胺、間苯二甲胺等脂肪族多胺、二胺基二苯基甲烷、間苯二胺、二胺基二苯基碸等芳香族多胺、脂環式胺、酮亞胺、聚醯胺胺、胺加成物等胺類、六氫鄰苯二甲酸酐、甲基四氫鄰苯二甲酸酐等脂環族酸酐、偏苯三甲酸酐、焦蜜石酸酐、二苯酮四羧酸等酸酐類、可溶酚醛型酚醛樹脂、酚醛型酚醛樹脂等酚醛樹脂類、咪唑、2-苯基-4,5-二羥甲基咪唑、2-苯基-4-甲基-5-羥甲基咪唑、2-甲基咪唑、2-乙基咪唑、2-乙基-4-甲基咪唑、2-異丙基咪唑、2-苯基咪唑、及這些咪唑類之羧酸鹽等咪唑化合物、及二氰二胺或其衍生物、有機酸醯肼、三氟化硼-胺錯合物等潛在性的環氧樹脂硬化劑。這些硬化劑可單獨使用一種或併用兩種以上。尤其以包含從二氰二胺、苯酚酚醛樹脂、酸酐、芳香族多胺、脂肪族多胺、聚胺基醯胺及咪唑化合物的群組選擇的至少一種為佳,從保存安定性的觀點看來,其中以包含二氰二胺為佳。 硬化劑的含量,以定為硬化劑的硬化劑當量數(計算值)與樹脂的環氧當量數(計算值)成為大致相等量為佳。例如在硬化劑為酚醛樹脂的情況,羥基當量為硬化劑當量,是以樹脂組成物中由酚醛樹脂的羥基當量計算出的羥基當量數相對於由樹脂的環氧當量計算出的環氧當量數之比成為1.0左右的方式來決定。硬化劑當量數相對於前述環氧當量數的比率可設定在0.2以上3.0以下,宜為0.5以上2.0以下,較佳為0.8以上1.2以下。此外,在二氰二胺的情況,是以由二氰二胺的胺基與亞胺基的活性氫當量(21g/eq)相對於前述環氧當量數計算出的活性氫當量數之比來計算。 [hardener] The resin composition of the present invention contains a curing agent in order to harden the resin. Examples of the hardening agent include aliphatic polyamines such as diethylenetriamine, triethylenetetramine, and m-phenylenediamine, and aromatic polyamines such as diaminodiphenylmethane, m-phenylenediamine, and diaminodiphenylthione. , alicyclic amines, ketimines, polyamide amines, amine adducts and other amines, hexahydrophthalic anhydride, methyltetrahydrophthalic anhydride and other alicyclic acid anhydrides, trimellitic anhydride , Anhydrides such as pyrolite anhydride and benzophenone tetracarboxylic acid, phenolic resins such as soluble phenolic phenolic resin, phenolic phenolic resin, imidazole, 2-phenyl-4,5-dihydroxymethylimidazole, 2 -Phenyl-4-methyl-5-hydroxymethylimidazole, 2-methylimidazole, 2-ethylimidazole, 2-ethyl-4-methylimidazole, 2-isopropylimidazole, 2-phenyl Imidazole compounds such as imidazole and carboxylates of these imidazoles, and potential epoxy resin hardeners such as dicyandiamine or its derivatives, organic acid hydrazides, and boron trifluoride-amine complexes. These hardeners can be used individually by 1 type or in combination of 2 or more types. In particular, it is preferable to include at least one selected from the group consisting of dicyandiamine, phenol novolac resin, acid anhydride, aromatic polyamine, aliphatic polyamine, polyaminoamide and imidazole compound, from the viewpoint of storage stability. Among them, it is preferable to include dicyandiamide. The content of the hardener is preferably such that the hardener equivalent number (calculated value) of the hardener and the epoxy equivalent number (calculated value) of the resin are approximately equal. For example, when the hardener is a phenolic resin, the hydroxyl equivalent is the hardener equivalent, which is the number of hydroxyl equivalents calculated from the hydroxyl equivalents of the phenolic resin in the resin composition relative to the number of epoxy equivalents calculated from the epoxy equivalents of the resin. The ratio becomes around 1.0 to decide. The ratio of the hardener equivalent number to the epoxy equivalent number can be set to 0.2 or more and 3.0 or less, preferably 0.5 or more and 2.0 or less, preferably 0.8 or more and 1.2 or less. In addition, in the case of dicyandiamine, it is based on the ratio of the number of active hydrogen equivalents calculated from the active hydrogen equivalents of the amine group and imine group of dicyandiamine (21 g/eq) to the aforementioned number of epoxy equivalents. calculate.

[發泡劑] 本發明之樹脂組成物中包含使形成後的黏接性樹脂層發泡的發泡劑。發泡劑可列舉例如由 碳酸銨、碳酸氫銨、亞硝酸銨、氫化硼銨、疊氮化物類等無機系發泡劑; 三氯單氟甲烷等氟化烷、偶氮雙異丁腈等偶氮系化合物、對甲苯磺醯基醯肼等聯胺系化合物、對甲苯磺醯基胺基脲等胺基脲系化合物、5-嗎啉基-1,2,3,4-噻三唑等三唑系化合物、N,N-二亞硝基對苯二甲醯胺等N-亞硝基化合物等有機系發泡劑; 使烴系化合物等所形成的熱膨脹劑予以微膠囊化成之熱膨脹性微膠囊。 這些是在既定溫度以上開始發泡的感溫性發泡劑。這樣的感溫性發泡劑可單獨使用一種或併用兩種以上。尤其從不阻礙環氧樹脂的硬化,減少對環氧樹脂的物性造成不良影響的觀點看來,熱膨脹性微膠囊為佳。這樣的熱膨脹性微膠囊,適合使用將液狀低沸點烴以熱塑性樹脂的殼(shell)包住而得的微膠囊。 發泡劑的含量並未受到特別限定,相對於環氧樹脂與任意成分的彈性體成分的合計100質量份為0.5質量份以上30質量份以下,宜為2質量份以上20質量份以下,較佳為4質量份以上15質量份以下為最佳。 發泡劑的大小(非發泡狀態)只要依照樹脂組成物的用途適當地選擇即可,具體而言,以質量平均粒徑計,可為3μm以上50μm以下,宜為5μm以上40μm以下。發泡劑可在調整其粒度分佈之後使用。粒度分佈的調整,只要將所使用的發泡劑中所含的較大粒徑的顆粒藉由離心力型風力分級機、乾式分級機、篩過機等分級除去即可。 [Foaming agent] The resin composition of the present invention contains a foaming agent for foaming the formed adhesive resin layer. Foaming agents include, for example, Inorganic foaming agents such as ammonium carbonate, ammonium bicarbonate, ammonium nitrite, ammonium borohydride, and azides; Fluorinated alkanes such as trichloromonofluoromethane, azo compounds such as azobisisobutyronitrile, hydrazine compounds such as p-toluenesulfonyl hydrazine, and amidurea compounds such as p-toluenesulfonyl acylcarbamide, Triazole compounds such as 5-morpholino-1,2,3,4-thitriazole, N-nitroso compounds such as N,N-dinitrosoterephthalamide and other organic foaming agents ; Thermal expandable microcapsules are formed by microencapsulating a thermal expansion agent made of hydrocarbon compounds. These are thermosensitive foaming agents that start foaming above a given temperature. Such a temperature-sensitive foaming agent can be used individually by 1 type or in combination of 2 or more types. In particular, thermally expandable microcapsules are preferable from the viewpoint of not hindering the hardening of the epoxy resin and reducing adverse effects on the physical properties of the epoxy resin. As such heat-expandable microcapsules, microcapsules obtained by surrounding a liquid low-boiling point hydrocarbon with a shell of a thermoplastic resin are suitably used. The content of the foaming agent is not particularly limited, but is preferably 0.5 to 30 parts by mass, preferably 2 to 20 parts by mass, relative to 100 parts by mass of the total of the epoxy resin and the optional elastomer component. Preferably, it is not less than 4 parts by mass and not more than 15 parts by mass. The size of the foaming agent (non-foamed state) may be appropriately selected according to the use of the resin composition. Specifically, the mass average particle diameter may be 3 μm or more and 50 μm or less, preferably 5 μm or more and 40 μm or less. The foaming agent can be used after adjusting its particle size distribution. To adjust the particle size distribution, the larger particles contained in the foaming agent used can be classified and removed by a centrifugal type wind classifier, a dry classifier, a sieving machine, etc.

[填料] 本發明之樹脂組成物包含填料。填料的形狀以鱗片狀、板狀、針狀、纖維狀或枝狀(包括樹枝狀)為佳,這樣的形狀的填料可單獨或可併用兩種以上。填料的種類以無機填料為佳,可列舉例如滑石、雲母、二氧化矽、氧化鋁、高嶺土、絹雲母、碳酸鈣、玻璃碎片、矽灰石、海泡石、水滑石、蒙脫石、加工礦物纖維(Processed Mineral Fiber,PMF)、石膏纖維、鈦酸鉀、磷酸鹽纖維、硫酸氧鎂(Magnesium Oxysulfate,MOS)、硬矽鈣石、碳鈉鋁石、針狀碳酸鈣、玻璃纖維、碳纖維、碳化矽、氮化矽、氮化硼、氮化鋁、硼酸鋁、氧化鋅、銅、鎳、及氧化鎂,從這些填料的群組選擇的至少1種鱗片狀、板狀、針狀、纖維狀或枝狀(包括樹枝狀)的無機填料為佳。這些填料可單獨使用一種或併用兩種以上。 此外,硫酸氧鎂(Magnesium Oxysulfate,MOS)是由鹼性硫酸鎂(MgSO 4・5Mg(OH) 2・3H 2O)所形成的無機纖維,以商品名「MOS-HIGE」由宇部材料股份有限公司販售。 填料的含量,在將溶劑除外的樹脂組成物全體定為100質量%時,為12質量%以上80質量%以下,宜為13質量%以上55質量%以下,最佳為14質量%以上40質量%以下。 填料的長寬比,宜為1.5以上80以下,較佳為2以上60以下,最佳為3以上40以下。 填料的長寬比,定義為藉由掃描式電子顯微鏡(日本電子公司製的JSM-IT500)的觀察,測量填料的長軸長與短軸長各50個,將長軸長的平均值除以短軸長的平均值所得到的數值。 [Filler] The resin composition of the present invention contains filler. The shape of the filler is preferably scale-like, plate-like, needle-like, fibrous or dendritic (including dendritic). Fillers of such shapes may be used alone or two or more types may be used in combination. Types of fillers are preferably inorganic fillers, examples of which include talc, mica, silica, alumina, kaolin, sericite, calcium carbonate, glass fragments, wollastonite, sepiolite, hydrotalcite, montmorillonite, processed Mineral fiber (Processed Mineral Fiber, PMF), gypsum fiber, potassium titanate, phosphate fiber, magnesium oxysulfate (MOS), hyonite, dawsonite, acicular calcium carbonate, glass fiber, carbon fiber , silicon carbide, silicon nitride, boron nitride, aluminum nitride, aluminum borate, zinc oxide, copper, nickel, and magnesium oxide, at least one scaly, plate-shaped, needle-shaped, selected from the group of these fillers Fibrous or dendritic (including dendritic) inorganic fillers are preferred. These fillers can be used individually by 1 type or in combination of 2 or more types. In addition, Magnesium Oxysulfate (MOS) is an inorganic fiber formed from alkaline magnesium sulfate (MgSO 4 ・5Mg(OH) 2 ・3H 2 O). It is manufactured by Ube Materials Co., Ltd. under the trade name "MOS-HIGE". Company sales. The content of the filler, when the entire resin composition excluding the solvent is taken as 100% by mass, is 12% by mass or more and 80% by mass or less, preferably 13% by mass or more and 55% by mass or less, and most preferably 14% by mass or more and 40% by mass. %the following. The aspect ratio of the filler is preferably from 1.5 to 80, preferably from 2 to 60, and most preferably from 3 to 40. The aspect ratio of the filler is defined by measuring 50 major axis lengths and minor axis lengths of the filler through observation with a scanning electron microscope (JSM-IT500 manufactured by JEOL Ltd.), and dividing the average of the major axis lengths by The value obtained by averaging the minor axis lengths.

[硬化促進劑] 從硬化性的觀點看來,本發明之樹脂組成物進一步包含硬化促進劑較理想。就硬化促進劑而言,可列舉例如咪唑化合物、膦類、鏻鹽類等。尤其在硬化劑選擇咪唑系以外的苯酚系、酸酐、二氰二胺等硬化劑的情況,前述硬化劑之咪唑化合物的一部分也作為硬化促進劑發揮功能。硬化促進劑可單獨使用一種或併用兩種以上。尤其以使用二氰二胺作為硬化劑,並且組合咪唑化合物作為硬化促進劑為佳。 硬化促進劑的含量並未受到特別限定,相對於前述環氧樹脂100質量份,宜為0.1質量份以上1.0質量份以下,較佳為0.2質量份以上0.8質量份以下,最佳為0.3質量份以上0.6質量份以下。 [hardening accelerator] From the viewpoint of curability, it is preferable that the resin composition of the present invention further contains a curing accelerator. Examples of the hardening accelerator include imidazole compounds, phosphines, and phosphonium salts. Particularly when a phenol-based, acid anhydride, dicyandiamide, or other hardening agent other than the imidazole-based hardening agent is selected, a part of the imidazole compound in the hardening agent also functions as a hardening accelerator. A hardening accelerator may be used individually by 1 type or in combination of 2 or more types. In particular, it is preferable to use dicyandiamide as a hardener and to combine an imidazole compound as a hardening accelerator. The content of the hardening accelerator is not particularly limited. It is preferably from 0.1 to 1.0 parts by mass, preferably from 0.2 to 0.8 parts by mass, and most preferably from 0.3 parts by mass to 100 parts by mass of the epoxy resin. 0.6 parts by mass or less.

本發明之樹脂組成物亦可因應必要包含苯酚系抗氧化劑、硫系抗氧化劑等抗氧化劑、環氧化物改性烷氧基矽烷等矽烷偶聯劑、發煙二氧化矽等黏度調整劑、用來識別的顏料或染料等添加劑。 本發明之樹脂組成物,可將上述添加成分(因應必要進一步使用溶劑)混合、混練來調製。混合、混練可使用通常的混合混練機、球磨機、行星式攪拌機、漆料調節機、三輥磨機等來進行,亦可將這些組合來進行。 本發明之樹脂組成物亦可為了調整黏度而添加溶劑。溶劑的具體例子,可列舉甲苯、二甲苯等芳香族系溶劑;己烷、辛烷、異石蠟等脂肪族系溶劑;甲基乙基酮、甲基異丁基酮等酮系溶劑;醋酸乙酯、醋酸異丁基等酯系溶劑;二異丙基醚、1,4-二㗁烷等醚系溶劑。 在基材上形成黏接性樹脂層的情況,例如藉由使用輥式塗佈機或反向塗佈機在基材上塗佈樹脂組成物,並且因應必要加熱、乾燥的方法,可形成在基材上設置黏接性樹脂層的黏接片。黏接性樹脂層可在基材的至少一面上塗佈1層或2層以上而形成。 The resin composition of the present invention may also contain antioxidants such as phenol-based antioxidants and sulfur-based antioxidants, silane coupling agents such as epoxide-modified alkoxysilane, and viscosity adjusters such as fumed silica, as necessary. To identify additives such as pigments or dyes. The resin composition of the present invention can be prepared by mixing and kneading the above-mentioned additional ingredients (and further using a solvent if necessary). Mixing and kneading can be performed using a usual mixer, ball mill, planetary mixer, paint conditioner, three-roller mill, etc., or a combination of these can be performed. A solvent may also be added to the resin composition of the present invention in order to adjust the viscosity. Specific examples of the solvent include aromatic solvents such as toluene and xylene; aliphatic solvents such as hexane, octane, and isoparaffin; ketone solvents such as methyl ethyl ketone and methyl isobutyl ketone; ethyl acetate Ester solvents such as ester and isobutyl acetate; ether solvents such as diisopropyl ether and 1,4-dioxane. When forming an adhesive resin layer on a base material, for example, a roller coater or a reverse coater is used to coat the resin composition on the base material, and the method is heated and dried as necessary. An adhesive sheet with an adhesive resin layer on the base material. The adhesive resin layer can be formed by coating one layer or two or more layers on at least one side of the base material.

本發明之樹脂組成物的用途(黏接性樹脂組成物、黏接性樹脂層的用途) 本發明之樹脂組成物,除了作為黏接性樹脂組成物使用於黏接用途之外,還可作為填充存在於物品中的狹窄間隙之密封材、保護物品表面之塗層材、藉由注入零件或電路並使其硬化來賦予電絕緣性等之灌封材來使用。 本發明之樹脂組成物適合的使用態樣為一種黏接性樹脂組成物,其係使用於形成加熱發泡後表現出黏接性的黏接性樹脂層。另外,本發明之黏接性樹脂層,可使用於密封、馬達的定子鐵心與線圈間的固定、及馬達的轉子鐵心與磁石間的固定等。 Uses of the resin composition of the present invention (uses of adhesive resin compositions and adhesive resin layers) The resin composition of the present invention, in addition to being used as an adhesive resin composition for bonding purposes, can also be used as a sealing material to fill narrow gaps existing in articles, a coating material to protect the surface of articles, and a component by injecting parts It is used as a potting material for circuits and hardening to provide electrical insulation. The resin composition of the present invention is suitable for use as an adhesive resin composition, which is used to form an adhesive resin layer that exhibits adhesiveness after being heated and foamed. In addition, the adhesive resin layer of the present invention can be used for sealing, fixing between the stator core and the coil of the motor, and fixing between the rotor core and the magnet of the motor, etc.

[厚度] 由本發明之樹脂組成物(黏接性樹脂組成物)形成的黏接性樹脂層的厚度(μm)並未受到特別限定,宜為15~500μm、較佳為20μm以上200μm以下,特佳為30μm以上100μm以下。在黏接性樹脂層的厚度超過500μm的情況,會有插入狹窄間隙時變得難以插入的情形。另外,在未達15μm的情況,會有無法得到要求的剪切黏接強度等特性的情形。 [thickness] The thickness (μm) of the adhesive resin layer formed from the resin composition (adhesive resin composition) of the present invention is not particularly limited, but is preferably 15 to 500 μm, preferably 20 μm or more and 200 μm or less, particularly preferably 30 μm. Above 100μm and below. When the thickness of the adhesive resin layer exceeds 500 μm, it may become difficult to insert into a narrow gap. In addition, when the thickness is less than 15 μm, the required characteristics such as shear bonding strength may not be obtained.

[黏接片] 由本發明之樹脂組成物(黏接性樹脂組成物)形成的黏接性樹脂層,以預先加工成片狀而製成黏接片為佳,黏接片能夠以單層來使用,或可層合兩層以上而形成互為不同之表面的黏接片。尤其以具備支持黏接性樹脂層的基材為佳。 黏接片全體的厚度,宜為30μm以上500μm以下,較佳為40μm以上400μm以下,特佳為50μm以上300μm以下。 [Adhesive sheet] The adhesive resin layer formed from the resin composition (adhesive resin composition) of the present invention is preferably processed into a sheet in advance to form an adhesive sheet. The adhesive sheet can be used as a single layer or in layers. An adhesive sheet that combines two or more layers to form mutually different surfaces. In particular, a base material having a supporting adhesive resin layer is preferred. The thickness of the entire adhesive sheet is preferably not less than 30 μm and not more than 500 μm, preferably not less than 40 μm and not more than 400 μm, particularly preferably not less than 50 μm and not more than 300 μm.

[基材] 基材的種類並未受到特別限定,可列舉樹脂薄膜、不織布及/或織布、金屬箔、毛氈、紙等。尤其從絕緣性、樹脂密合性、厚度選擇性、拉伸強度、成本等觀點看來,以使用樹脂薄膜、不織布及/或織布作為基材為最佳。 樹脂薄膜的具體例子,可列舉聚對苯二甲酸乙二酯(PET)、聚對苯二甲酸丁二酯、聚萘二甲酸乙二酯(PEN)、芳香族聚酯等聚酯系樹脂;聚碳酸酯;聚芳酯;聚胺基甲酸酯;聚醯胺、聚醚醯胺等聚醯胺系樹脂;聚醯亞胺、聚醚醯亞胺、聚醯胺醯亞胺等聚醯亞胺系樹脂;聚碸、聚醚碸等聚碸系樹脂;聚醚酮、聚醚醚酮等聚醚酮系樹脂;聚苯硫醚(PPS);改性聚苯醚。也可併用兩種以上的樹脂薄膜。尤其以聚苯硫醚(PPS)、聚萘二甲酸乙二酯(PEN)、聚醯亞胺、聚醚醚酮為佳。另外,還可為了提升黏接劑層的密合性的目的,對於薄膜基材實施表面處理,如利用噴砂法或溶劑處理法等進行的表面凹凸化處理、電暈放電處理、鉻酸處理、火焰處理、熱風處理、臭氧・紫外線照射處理等。 不織布、織布的具體例子,可列舉嫘縈、棉、芳綸、聚苯硫醚(PPS)、玻璃、聚酯、聚乙烯、聚丙烯等。尤其以芳綸、聚苯硫醚(PPS)、玻璃為佳。 基材可為一層或層合兩層以上。層合的基材可為同種材料,或可將不同種材料組合。 基材的總厚度,宜為4μm以上400μm以下,較佳為9μm以上200μm以下,特佳為12μm以上100μm以下。 [Substrate] The type of base material is not particularly limited, and examples thereof include resin films, nonwoven fabrics and/or woven fabrics, metal foil, felt, paper, and the like. In particular, from the viewpoints of insulation, resin adhesion, thickness selectivity, tensile strength, cost, etc., it is optimal to use a resin film, nonwoven fabric and/or woven fabric as the base material. Specific examples of the resin film include polyester-based resins such as polyethylene terephthalate (PET), polybutylene terephthalate, polyethylene naphthalate (PEN), and aromatic polyester; Polycarbonate; polyarylate; polyurethane; polyamide resins such as polyamide and polyetheramide; polyamides such as polyimide, polyetherimide and polyamideimine Imine-based resins; polystyrene-based resins such as polystyrene and polyether sulfide; polyetherketone-based resins such as polyetherketone and polyetheretherketone; polyphenylene sulfide (PPS); modified polyphenylene ether. Two or more types of resin films may be used together. In particular, polyphenylene sulfide (PPS), polyethylene naphthalate (PEN), polyimide, and polyetheretherketone are preferred. In addition, in order to improve the adhesion of the adhesive layer, the film substrate can also be subjected to surface treatment, such as surface roughening treatment using sandblasting or solvent treatment, corona discharge treatment, chromic acid treatment, Flame treatment, hot air treatment, ozone and ultraviolet irradiation treatment, etc. Specific examples of nonwoven fabrics and woven fabrics include rayon, cotton, aramid, polyphenylene sulfide (PPS), glass, polyester, polyethylene, polypropylene, and the like. In particular, aramid, polyphenylene sulfide (PPS), and glass are preferred. The base material can be one layer or two or more layers laminated. The laminated substrates may be of the same material, or may be a combination of different materials. The total thickness of the base material is preferably 4 μm or more and 400 μm or less, preferably 9 μm or more and 200 μm or less, particularly preferably 12 μm or more and 100 μm or less.

[黏接片的用途] 本發明之黏接片的用途,適合使用於電絕緣、密封、馬達或發電機等旋轉電機的定子鐵心與線圈間的絕緣或固定、線圈間的相間絕緣或固定、及旋轉電機的轉子鐵心與磁石間的固定等。以下針對本發明之黏接片或黏接性樹脂組成物的使用例,以馬達的情況為例作說明。 圖3是由定子20與轉子30概略構成的馬達10的俯視圖。定子20具有:藉由配置在圓周方向的24個分割鐵心22全體形成圓筒狀的定子鐵心21;及由作為捲繞在形成於定子鐵心21的插槽23的捲線的導線所構成的線圈。另外,轉子30具有:中心嵌插轉軸40的轉子鐵心31;及均等地配置於轉子鐵心31周緣部的貫通孔32。貫通孔中插入並固定了以磁力線朝向直徑方向的方式且每隔一個磁石讓磁極方向反轉的方式嵌插的8個永久磁石33。50為外部環。 將線圈25固定在形成於定子鐵心21(分割鐵心22)的插槽23的態樣表示於圖4。圖4(A)是說明將線圈25插入插槽23時使用本發明所關連的黏接片24的固定方法的概略圖,圖4(B)是表示將線圈25插入插槽23之後,加熱使黏接片的黏接性樹脂層24a發泡,將插槽的壁面與線圈的間隙埋住並且固定的狀態。此時,構成線圈25的導線25a會被黏接劑25b黏接。黏接片24是在基材24b的兩面形成黏接性樹脂層24a,由於本發明之黏接性樹脂層摩擦係數及沾黏性低,因此將加熱發泡前的黏接片插入狹窄間隙時的阻力小,線圈容易插入。 另外,圖5表示將永久磁石33插入轉子鐵心31的貫通孔32,並以本發明所關連的黏接片34固定的態樣。在永久磁石33上貼附黏接片34。在同圖中,貼附了1枚與永久磁石33長邊方向長度相同長度的黏接片,然而亦可在長邊方向貼附多個黏接片,或可在寬邊方向分割成多處來貼附。 像這樣,藉由將貼附黏接片34的永久磁石33插入貫通孔32然後加熱,使內部的發泡劑發泡,將永久磁石33固定於貫通孔32內。 [實施例] [Use of adhesive sheet] The adhesive sheet of the present invention is suitable for use in electrical insulation, sealing, insulation or fixing between the stator core and coils of rotating electrical machines such as motors or generators, phase-to-phase insulation or fixing between coils, and rotor core and rotating electrical machines. Fixing between magnets, etc. The following uses examples of the adhesive sheet or adhesive resin composition of the present invention, taking the case of a motor as an example. FIG. 3 is a top view of the motor 10 schematically composed of the stator 20 and the rotor 30 . The stator 20 has a stator core 21 formed into a cylindrical shape by 24 divided cores 22 arranged in the circumferential direction, and a coil composed of a conductive wire wound around a slot 23 formed in the stator core 21 . In addition, the rotor 30 has a rotor core 31 in which the rotating shaft 40 is fitted in the center, and through-holes 32 evenly arranged on the peripheral portion of the rotor core 31 . Eight permanent magnets 33 are inserted and fixed in the through-hole so that the magnetic field lines are directed in the diameter direction and the direction of the magnetic pole is reversed for every other magnet. 50 is an outer ring. FIG. 4 shows a state in which the coil 25 is fixed to the slot 23 formed in the stator core 21 (segmented core 22). 4(A) is a schematic diagram illustrating the fixing method using the adhesive sheet 24 related to the present invention when the coil 25 is inserted into the slot 23. FIG. 4(B) shows the heating after the coil 25 is inserted into the slot 23. The adhesive resin layer 24a of the adhesive sheet is foamed to bury and fix the gap between the wall surface of the slot and the coil. At this time, the wire 25a constituting the coil 25 will be bonded by the adhesive 25b. The adhesive sheet 24 forms an adhesive resin layer 24a on both sides of the base material 24b. Since the adhesive resin layer of the present invention has low friction coefficient and tackiness, the adhesive sheet before heating and foaming is inserted into a narrow gap. The resistance is small and the coil is easy to insert. In addition, FIG. 5 shows a state in which the permanent magnet 33 is inserted into the through hole 32 of the rotor core 31 and fixed with the adhesive sheet 34 related to the present invention. The adhesive sheet 34 is attached to the permanent magnet 33 . In the same figure, one adhesive piece is attached with the same length as the long side of the permanent magnet 33. However, multiple adhesive pieces can also be attached in the long side, or can be divided into multiple places in the width direction. To attach. In this way, the permanent magnet 33 with the adhesive sheet 34 attached is inserted into the through hole 32 and then heated to foam the foaming agent inside, thereby fixing the permanent magnet 33 in the through hole 32 . [Example]

以下藉由實施例進一步說明本發明,然而本發明並不受其限定。在以下的記載中,「份」意指「質量份」。The present invention is further described below through examples, but the present invention is not limited thereto. In the following description, "parts" means "parts by mass".

<樹脂組成物、黏接性樹脂組成物的調製> 將實施例及比較例所使用的環氧樹脂E1~E5、彈性體R1、R2、硬化劑H1~H3、硬化促進劑A1、A2、發泡劑X1~X3、填料F1~F10、黏度調整劑T揭示於以下的表1~表7。 <Preparation of resin composition and adhesive resin composition> Epoxy resins E1 to E5, elastomers R1 and R2, hardeners H1 to H3, hardening accelerators A1 and A2, foaming agents X1 to X3, fillers F1 to F10, and viscosity adjusters used in the examples and comparative examples T is disclosed in Table 1 to Table 7 below.

[表1] 環氧樹脂 品牌(商品名) 特徵 軟化點 (℃) 環氧當量 (g/eq) E1 日本化藥公司製 EOCN104S 對甲酚酚醛型 多官能 92 218 E2 三菱化學公司製 jER157S70 特殊酚醛型 多官能 70 210 E3 日本化藥公司製 NC3000H 含有聯苯構造的酚醛型 多官能 70 290 E4 Printec公司製 VG3101L 多官能 61 210 E5 ADEKA公司製 EPR.21 橡膠改性 液狀 (25,000mPa・s/25℃) 200 [Table 1] Epoxy resin Brand (trade name) Features Softening point(℃) Epoxy equivalent (g/eq) E1 EOCN104S manufactured by Nippon Chemical Co., Ltd. p-cresol novolak type multifunctional 92 218 E2 jER157S70 manufactured by Mitsubishi Chemical Corporation Special phenolic type multifunctional 70 210 E3 NC3000H manufactured by Nippon Chemical Co., Ltd. Phenolic polyfunctional containing biphenyl structure 70 290 E4 VG3101L made by Printec multifunctional 61 210 E5 EPR.21 made by ADEKA Co., Ltd. Rubber modification Liquid (25,000mPa・s/25℃) 200

[表2] 彈性體 品牌(商品名) 特徵 R1 Covestro公司製 Desmocoll 540/4 胺基甲酸酯樹脂 分子量222,300 R2 三菱化學公司製 jER1256 苯氧基樹脂 環氧當量8,000g/eq [Table 2] Elastomer Brand (trade name) Features R1 Desmocoll 540/4 made by Covestro Urethane resin molecular weight 222,300 R2 jER1256 manufactured by Mitsubishi Chemical Corporation Phenoxy resin epoxy equivalent weight 8,000g/eq

[表3] 硬化劑 品牌(商品名) 特徵 H1 明和化成公司製 MEHC7800H 酚醛樹脂 軟化點87℃ 羥基當量178g/eq H2 明和化成公司製 MEHC7403H 酚醛樹脂 軟化點99℃ 羥基當量136g/eq H3 三菱化學公司製 DICY7 二氰二胺 平均粒徑3μm [table 3] Hardener Brand (trade name) Features H1 MEHC7800H made by Meiwa Kasei Co., Ltd. Phenolic resin softening point 87℃ hydroxyl equivalent 178g/eq H2 MEHC7403H made by Meiwa Kasei Co., Ltd. Phenolic resin softening point 99℃ hydroxyl equivalent 136g/eq H3 DICY7 manufactured by Mitsubishi Chemical Corporation The average particle size of dicyandiamide is 3μm

[表4] 硬化促進劑 品牌(商品名) 特徵 A1 四國化成公司製 2PHZ-PW 咪唑化合物、粉狀 A2 四國化成公司製 2MAOK-PW 咪唑化合物、粉狀 [Table 4] hardening accelerator Brand (trade name) Features A1 2PHZ-PW manufactured by Shikoku Kasei Co., Ltd. Imidazole compound, powder A2 2MAOK-PW manufactured by Shikoku Kasei Co., Ltd. Imidazole compound, powder

[表5] 發泡劑 品牌 (商品名) 特徵 粒徑 (μm) 最大膨脹溫度 (℃) X1 松本油脂製藥公司製 FN100SSD 熱膨脹 微膠囊型 6~11 145~155 X2 松本油脂製藥公司製 FN100SD 熱膨脹 微膠囊型 10~20 150~160 X3 積水化學公司製 EM306 熱膨脹 微膠囊型 20~30 170~185 [table 5] Foaming agent Brand (trade name) Features Particle size (μm) Maximum expansion temperature (℃) X1 FN100SSD manufactured by Matsumoto Oil & Fat Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd. Thermal expansion microcapsule type 6~11 145~155 X2 FN100SD manufactured by Matsumoto Oil & Fat Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd. Thermal expansion microcapsule type 10~20 150~160 X3 EM306 made by Sekisui Chemical Co., Ltd. Thermal expansion microcapsule type 20~30 170~185

[表6] 填料 長寬比 品牌(商品名) 種類 形狀 F1 14 日本Talc公司製 Micro Ace P3 滑石 鱗片狀 F2 27 Kinsei Matek公司製 Seraph 1003 氧化鋁 板狀 F3 33 大塚化學公司製 Tismo D 鈦酸鉀 針狀 F4 16 Kinsei Matek公司製 SH1250 矽灰石 針狀 F5 8.3 Central Glass Fiber公司製 EFDE5031 無鹼玻璃 磨碎纖維 纖維狀 F6 4.5 Central Glass Fiber公司製 EFH5031 無鹼玻璃 磨碎纖維 纖維狀 F7 4.5 Central Glass Fiber公司製 EFH5001 無鹼玻璃 磨碎纖維 纖維狀 F8 4.5 三菱化學公司製 K223HM 瀝青系磨碎纖維 纖維狀 F9 6.6 福田金屬箔粉公司製 FCC115 電解銅粉 枝狀 F10 1.2 協和化學公司製 Pyroxuma 5301K 氧化鎂 球狀 [Table 6] filler aspect ratio Brand (trade name) Kind shape F1 14 Micro Ace P3 made by Japan Talc Corporation talc scaly F2 27 Seraph 1003 made by Kinsei Matek Co., Ltd. Alumina plate-shaped F3 33 Tismo D manufactured by Otsuka Chemical Co., Ltd. Potassium titanate needle-shaped F4 16 SH1250 made by Kinsei Matek Co., Ltd. wollastonite needle-shaped F5 8.3 EFDE5031 made by Central Glass Fiber Co., Ltd. Alkali-free glass ground fiber fibrous F6 4.5 EFH5031 made by Central Glass Fiber Co., Ltd. Alkali-free glass ground fiber fibrous F7 4.5 EFH5001 made by Central Glass Fiber Co., Ltd. Alkali-free glass ground fiber fibrous F8 4.5 K223HM manufactured by Mitsubishi Chemical Corporation Pitch based ground fiber fibrous F9 6.6 FCC115 made by Futian Metal Foil Powder Co., Ltd. electrolytic copper powder dendritic F10 1.2 Pyroxuma 5301K manufactured by Kyowa Chemical Co., Ltd. magnesium oxide spherical

[表7] 黏度調整劑 品牌(商品名) 種類 T Evonik公司製 Aerosil 300 發煙二氧化矽 [Table 7] Viscosity adjuster Brand (trade name) Kind T Aerosil 300 manufactured by Evonik Corporation fumed silica

將實施例及比較例所使用的樹脂組成物的摻合的詳細揭示於以下的表8、9。溶劑是以成為既定的濃度的方式分別添加甲基乙基酮。The details of the blending of the resin compositions used in the Examples and Comparative Examples are shown in Tables 8 and 9 below. Methyl ethyl ketone was added to the solvent so that it would become a predetermined concentration.

[表8] 材料 配方(質量份) 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 E1 30 30 100 30 100 100 100 100 30 30 30 100 E2 30 30    30             30 30 30    E3 30 30    30             30 30 30    E4 10 10    10             10 10 10    E5                                     R1 24 39                11             R2                                     H1                                     H2    57    57             57 57 57    H3 9.1    9.6    9.6 9.6 9.6 9.6          9.6 A1 0.4 0.4    0.4    0.3    0.3 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.3 A2       0.4    0.8    0.4                X1                            63 6.3    X2    18                               X3 6.7    6.6 13 6.6 6.6 8.0 11 6.3       6.6 F1 34                                  F2    80                               F3       26                            F4          80                         F5             56 56 56 58 80          F6                            80       F7                               80    F8                                  56 F9                                     F10                                     T       1.7    2.6 2.6 2.6    25 3.1 3.1 2.6 濃度 (%) 55 55 63 55 75 75 60 70 70 70 70 75 [Table 8] Material Formula (mass parts) 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 E1 30 30 100 30 100 100 100 100 30 30 30 100 E2 30 30 30 30 30 30 E3 30 30 30 30 30 30 E4 10 10 10 10 10 10 E5 R1 twenty four 39 11 R2 H1 H2 57 57 57 57 57 H3 9.1 9.6 9.6 9.6 9.6 9.6 9.6 A1 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.3 0.3 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.3 A2 0.4 0.8 0.4 X1 63 6.3 X2 18 X3 6.7 6.6 13 6.6 6.6 8.0 11 6.3 6.6 F1 34 F2 80 F3 26 F4 80 F5 56 56 56 58 80 F6 80 F7 80 F8 56 F9 F10 T 1.7 2.6 2.6 2.6 25 3.1 3.1 2.6 Concentration(%) 55 55 63 55 75 75 60 70 70 70 70 75

[表9] 材料 配方(質量份) 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 E1 30 83 83 83    83 30 30 30 30 30 30 E2 30 7    7    7 30 30 30 30 30 30 E3 30 7    7 100 7 30 30 30 30 30 30 E4 10 3    3    3 10 10 10 10 10 10 E5       18                            R1 39 40 41 60    40 39 24 24 24 24 24 R2             300                      H1 77 81 83 81    81                   H2             51    57                H3                      9.1 9.1 9.1 9.1 9.1 A1 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4 1.6 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4 A2                                     X1 13 21 16 16    16                   X2                   18                X3             27       6.7 6.7 6.7 6.7 6.7 F1    66    66 120                17 25 F2                                     F3                                     F4                                     F5                      34             F6                                     F7                                     F8                                     F9 58                                  F10          33       80       34       T                                     濃度 (%) 55 55 55 55 50 57 55 55 55 55 55 55 [Table 9] Material Formula (mass parts) 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 twenty one twenty two twenty three twenty four E1 30 83 83 83 83 30 30 30 30 30 30 E2 30 7 7 7 30 30 30 30 30 30 E3 30 7 7 100 7 30 30 30 30 30 30 E4 10 3 3 3 10 10 10 10 10 10 E5 18 R1 39 40 41 60 40 39 twenty four twenty four twenty four twenty four twenty four R2 300 H1 77 81 83 81 81 H2 51 57 H3 9.1 9.1 9.1 9.1 9.1 A1 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4 1.6 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4 A2 X1 13 twenty one 16 16 16 X2 18 X3 27 6.7 6.7 6.7 6.7 6.7 F1 66 66 120 17 25 F2 F3 F4 F5 34 F6 F7 F8 F9 58 F10 33 80 34 T Concentration(%) 55 55 55 55 50 57 55 55 55 55 55 55

將實施例及比較例所使用的基材B1~B9揭示於以下的表10。Base materials B1 to B9 used in Examples and Comparative Examples are shown in Table 10 below.

[表10] 基材 素材 厚度 (μm) 品牌(商品名) B1 PPS薄膜 100 東麗公司製 Torelina 3030 B2 PPS薄膜 25 東麗公司製 Torelina 3030 B3 馬尼拉麻不織布 23 三木特種製紙公司製 MM8.3g B4 玻璃織布 33 日東紡公司製 WPA03T106BZ B5 玻璃織布 50 日東紡公司製 KS1090J B6 PEN薄膜 75 東洋紡公司製 Q51 B7 PPS薄膜 75 東麗公司製 Torelina 3030 B8 聚芳醯胺紙 76.2 杜邦帝人公司製 #410 B9 PI薄膜 12.5 東麗杜邦公司製 50H [Table 10] base material material Thickness(μm) Brand (trade name) B1 PPS film 100 Torelina 3030 manufactured by Toray Corporation B2 PPS film 25 Torelina 3030 manufactured by Toray Corporation B3 Manila hemp nonwoven fabric twenty three MM8.3g made by Miki Specialty Paper Co., Ltd. B4 Glass fabric 33 WPA03T106BZ manufactured by Nittobo Co., Ltd. B5 Glass fabric 50 KS1090J made by Nittobo Co., Ltd. B6 PEN film 75 Q51 made by Toyobo Co., Ltd. B7 PPS film 75 Torelina 3030 manufactured by Toray Corporation B8 Polyarylamine paper 76.2 DuPont Teijin Corporation #410 B9 PI film 12.5 Made by Toray DuPont Co., Ltd. 50H

<黏接性樹脂層的製作> 在經過聚矽氧系脫模劑表面處理的剝離薄膜(王子F-Tex公司製,商品名「25RLW07(1/2)」的重剝離面以輥式塗佈機塗佈各樹脂組成物液(配方1~24),置於恆溫器(ESPEC公司製的型號PHH-201),以設定溫度70℃、風量設定3加熱3分鐘。然後,進一步在同恆溫器內以100℃加熱3分鐘,得到黏接性樹脂層1~25。將各配方的各黏接性樹脂層的乾燥後厚度(乾燥後的樹脂組成物層厚度)揭示於表11。 <Preparation of adhesive resin layer> Each resin composition liquid ( Formulas 1 to 24), placed in a thermostat (model PHH-201 manufactured by ESPEC), and heated for 3 minutes at a set temperature of 70°C and an air volume setting of 3. Then, further heated at 100°C for 3 minutes in the same thermostat to obtain Adhesive resin layers 1 to 25. The thickness after drying of each adhesive resin layer of each formula (the thickness of the resin composition layer after drying) is shown in Table 11.

[表11] 黏接性樹脂層 配方 乾燥後的樹脂組成物層的厚度(μm) 黏接性樹脂層1 配方1 45 黏接性樹脂層2 配方2 50 黏接性樹脂層3 配方3 55 黏接性樹脂層4 配方4 50 黏接性樹脂層5 配方5 50 黏接性樹脂層6 配方6 50 黏接性樹脂層7 配方7 50 黏接性樹脂層8 配方8 90 黏接性樹脂層9 配方9 45 黏接性樹脂層10 配方10 60 黏接性樹脂層11 配方11 60 黏接性樹脂層12 配方12 50 黏接性樹脂層13 配方13 50 黏接性樹脂層14 配方1 30 黏接性樹脂層15 配方14 50 黏接性樹脂層16 配方15 50 黏接性樹脂層17 配方16 50 黏接性樹脂層18 配方17 60 黏接性樹脂層19 配方18 50 黏接性樹脂層20 配方19 60 黏接性樹脂層21 配方20 45 黏接性樹脂層22 配方21 45 黏接性樹脂層23 配方22 45 黏接性樹脂層24 配方23 45 黏接性樹脂層25 配方24 45 [Table 11] adhesive resin layer formula Thickness of the dried resin composition layer (μm) Adhesive resin layer 1 Recipe 1 45 Adhesive resin layer 2 Recipe 2 50 Adhesive resin layer 3 Recipe 3 55 Adhesive resin layer 4 Recipe 4 50 Adhesive resin layer 5 Recipe 5 50 Adhesive resin layer 6 Recipe 6 50 Adhesive resin layer 7 Recipe 7 50 Adhesive resin layer 8 Recipe 8 90 Adhesive resin layer 9 Recipe 9 45 Adhesive resin layer 10 Recipe 10 60 Adhesive resin layer 11 Recipe 11 60 Adhesive resin layer 12 Recipe 12 50 Adhesive resin layer 13 Recipe 13 50 Adhesive resin layer 14 Recipe 1 30 Adhesive resin layer 15 Recipe 14 50 Adhesive resin layer 16 Recipe 15 50 Adhesive resin layer 17 Recipe 16 50 Adhesive resin layer 18 Recipe 17 60 Adhesive resin layer 19 Recipe 18 50 Adhesive resin layer 20 Recipe 19 60 Adhesive resin layer 21 Recipe 20 45 Adhesive resin layer 22 Recipe 21 45 Adhesive resin layer 23 Recipe 22 45 Adhesive resin layer 24 Recipe 23 45 Adhesive resin layer 25 Recipe 24 45

<黏接片的製作> 黏接性樹脂層1~7、9~24各準備兩片,將黏接性樹脂層之與脫模薄膜的一側相反側的表面以層壓機(Lami Corporation公司製的Leon13DX,設定溫度110℃,設定速度3)貼合於各基材(B1~B9)的兩面(無基材的情況為黏接性樹脂層彼此),製作出各黏接片1~7、9~26。黏接性樹脂層8是以單面層合脫模薄膜的一層製成黏接片8。將各黏接片的材料構成揭示於表12。 <Preparation of adhesive sheet> Prepare two pieces each of adhesive resin layers 1 to 7 and 9 to 24, and laminate the surface of the adhesive resin layer opposite to the side of the release film with a laminator (Leon13DX manufactured by Lami Corporation, set temperature 110 ℃, set speed 3) and laminate both sides of each base material (B1 to B9) (if there is no base material, the adhesive resin layers are mutually bonded) to produce each of the adhesive sheets 1 to 7 and 9 to 26. The adhesive resin layer 8 is formed by laminating a release film on one side to form an adhesive sheet 8 . The material composition of each adhesive sheet is shown in Table 12.

[表12] 黏接片 黏接性樹脂層 基材 實施例/比較例 黏接片1 1 B1 實施例1 黏接片2 2 B2 實施例2 黏接片3 3 B3 實施例3 黏接片4 4 B2 實施例4 黏接片5 5 B4 實施例5 黏接片6 6 B4 實施例6 黏接片7 7 B2 實施例7 黏接片8 8 實施例8 黏接片9 9 B5 實施例9 黏接片10 10 實施例10 黏接片11 11 實施例11 黏接片12 12 B4 實施例12 黏接片13 13 B1 實施例13 黏接片14 14 B9 實施例14 黏接片15 15 B6 實施例15 黏接片16 1 B8 實施例16 黏接片17 21 B1 實施例17 黏接片18 25 B1 實施例18 黏接片19 16 B6 比較例1 黏接片20 17 B1 比較例2 黏接片21 18 B7 比較例3 黏接片22 19 B6 比較例4 黏接片23 20 B2 比較例5 黏接片24 22 B1 比較例6 黏接片25 23 B1 比較例7 黏接片26 24 B1 比較例8 [Table 12] Adhesive sheet adhesive resin layer base material Example/Comparative Example Adhesive sheet 1 1 B1 Example 1 Adhesive sheet 2 2 B2 Example 2 Adhesive sheet 3 3 B3 Example 3 Adhesive sheet 4 4 B2 Example 4 Adhesive sheet 5 5 B4 Example 5 Adhesive sheet 6 6 B4 Example 6 Adhesive sheet 7 7 B2 Example 7 Adhesive sheet 8 8 without Example 8 Adhesive sheet 9 9 B5 Example 9 Adhesive sheet 10 10 without Example 10 Adhesive sheet 11 11 without Example 11 Adhesive sheet 12 12 B4 Example 12 Adhesive sheet 13 13 B1 Example 13 Adhesive sheet 14 14 B9 Example 14 Adhesive sheet 15 15 B6 Example 15 Adhesive sheet 16 1 B8 Example 16 Adhesive sheet 17 twenty one B1 Example 17 Adhesive sheet 18 25 B1 Example 18 Adhesive sheet 19 16 B6 Comparative example 1 Adhesive sheet 20 17 B1 Comparative example 2 Adhesive sheet 21 18 B7 Comparative example 3 Adhesive sheet 22 19 B6 Comparative example 4 Adhesive sheet 23 20 B2 Comparative example 5 Adhesive sheet 24 twenty two B1 Comparative example 6 Adhesive sheet 25 twenty three B1 Comparative example 7 Adhesive sheet 26 twenty four B1 Comparative example 8

剛性評估用測試片的製作 在經過聚矽氧系脫模劑表面處理的剝離薄膜(王子F-Tex公司製,商品名「25RLW07(1/2)」)的重剝離面以輥式塗佈機塗佈各樹脂組成物液(配方1、20~23),置於恆溫器(ESPEC公司製的型號PHH-201),以設定溫度70℃、風量設定3加熱3分鐘。然後,進一步在同恆溫器內以100℃加熱3分鐘,得到黏接性樹脂層C1t~C6t(乾燥後黏接性樹脂層厚度45μm)。黏接性樹脂層C1t~C6t各準備兩枚,將黏接性樹脂層之與脫模薄膜的一側相反側的表面彼此以層壓機貼合,得到黏接性樹脂層C1u~C6u(黏接性樹脂層厚度90μm)。黏接性樹脂層C1u~C6u各準備兩枚,分別將一側的脫模薄膜剝離,將黏接性樹脂層之與脫模薄膜的一側相反側的表面彼此以層壓機貼合,得到黏接性樹脂層C1~C6。 將各配方的各黏接性樹脂層的貼合後厚度揭示於表13。 Preparation of test pieces for rigidity evaluation Each resin composition liquid was applied to the heavy release surface of a release film (manufactured by Oji F-Tex Co., Ltd., trade name "25RLW07 (1/2)") that had been surface-treated with a polysilicone release agent using a roll coater. (Recipes 1, 20 to 23), placed in a thermostat (model PHH-201 manufactured by ESPEC), heated at a set temperature of 70°C and an air volume setting of 3 for 3 minutes. Then, it was further heated at 100° C. for 3 minutes in the same thermostat to obtain adhesive resin layers C1t to C6t (the thickness of the adhesive resin layer after drying was 45 μm). Prepare two adhesive resin layers C1t to C6t each, and laminate the surfaces of the adhesive resin layers opposite to one side of the release film using a laminator to obtain adhesive resin layers C1u to C6u (adhesive resin layers C1u to C6u). The thickness of the contact resin layer is 90μm). Prepare two adhesive resin layers C1u to C6u each, peel off the release film on one side respectively, and laminate the surfaces of the adhesive resin layers opposite to one side of the release film using a laminator to obtain Adhesive resin layers C1 to C6. The thickness of each adhesive resin layer of each formula after lamination is shown in Table 13.

[表13] 黏接性樹脂層 配方 黏接性樹脂層的厚度 (μm) 實施例/比較例 黏接性樹脂層C1 配方1 180 實施例19 黏接性樹脂層C2 配方20 180 實施例20 黏接性樹脂層C3 配方24 180 實施例21 黏接性樹脂層C4 配方21 180 比較例9 黏接性樹脂層C5 配方22 180 比較例10 黏接性樹脂層C6 配方23 180 比較例11 [Table 13] adhesive resin layer formula Thickness of adhesive resin layer (μm) Example/Comparative Example Adhesive resin layer C1 Recipe 1 180 Example 19 Adhesive resin layer C2 Recipe 20 180 Example 20 Adhesive resin layer C3 Recipe 24 180 Example 21 Adhesive resin layer C4 Recipe 21 180 Comparative example 9 Adhesive resin layer C5 Recipe 22 180 Comparative example 10 Adhesive resin layer C6 Recipe 23 180 Comparative example 11

<摩擦係數的評估> 依據JIS K7125:1999「塑膠-薄膜及薄片-摩擦係數測試方法」,使用東洋精機公司製的STROGRAPH,依照下述條件測定如上述般準備的實施例及比較例的黏接片之層合了脫模薄膜的一側的黏接性樹脂層表面與鋁板A1050P之間的靜摩擦係數。 (條件) ・荷重元容量:5kg ・拉伸速度:100mm/分鐘 ・滑片:200g ・靜置時間:10秒鐘 ・黏接片與鋁板的接觸面積:63mm見方、 ・氣體環境:溫度23℃、50%Rh 由所測得的摩擦係數依照以下的基準進行評估。 「◎」:摩擦係數未達2。 「〇」:摩擦係數為2以上未達5。 「×」:摩擦係數為5以上。 <Evaluation of friction coefficient> According to JIS K7125: 1999 "Plastics - Films and Sheets - Friction Coefficient Test Method", the STROGRAPH manufactured by Toyo Seiki Co., Ltd. was used to measure the lamination detachment of the adhesive sheets of the Examples and Comparative Examples prepared as above under the following conditions. The static friction coefficient between the adhesive resin layer surface on one side of the mold film and the aluminum plate A1050P. (condition) ・Load unit capacity: 5kg ・Stretching speed: 100mm/min ・Slipper: 200g ・Standing time: 10 seconds ・Contact area between the adhesive sheet and the aluminum plate: 63mm square, ・Gas environment: temperature 23℃, 50%Rh The measured friction coefficient is evaluated based on the following criteria. 「◎」:The friction coefficient is less than 2. "〇": The friction coefficient is 2 or more but less than 5. "×": The friction coefficient is 5 or more.

<沾黏性> 在溫度23℃、濕度50%Rh的氣體環境下,在薄片表面撒上和光純藥工業公司製的20~30mesh海砂0.1g之後,以0.1MPa的壓力將海砂按壓在薄片上,然後將薄片反轉180°讓撒上海砂的一側朝下。然後,以目視觀察薄片表面,並依照以下的基準來評估。 「○」:海砂並未附著。 「×」:海砂附著。 <Tackiness> In a gas environment with a temperature of 23°C and a humidity of 50% Rh, sprinkle 0.1g of 20-30mesh sea sand manufactured by Wako Pure Chemical Industries, Ltd. on the surface of the sheet, press the sea sand onto the sheet with a pressure of 0.1MPa, and then Turn the sheet 180° so that the side sprinkled with sea sand faces down. Then, the surface of the sheet was visually observed and evaluated based on the following criteria. "○": Sea sand is not attached. "×": Sea sand is attached.

<破裂性的評估(脆性的評估)> 在溫度23℃、濕度50%Rh的氣體環境下,將設置了脫模薄膜的黏接性樹脂層以脫模薄膜與該玻璃板接觸的方式直接配置在層合了脫模薄膜的市售浮式平板玻璃上,觀察使用美工刀(OLFA公司製的Ltd-03)以100mm/秒的速度及40°角切斷時,黏接性樹脂層有無破裂。 「◎」:沒有破裂。 「○」:由切口產生粉狀碎屑,發生破裂。 「×」:破裂,樹脂片脫落。 <Evaluation of rupture (Evaluation of brittleness)> In an air environment with a temperature of 23°C and a humidity of 50% Rh, the adhesive resin layer provided with the release film was directly placed on a commercially available float laminated with the release film in such a manner that the release film was in contact with the glass plate. On the type flat glass, observe whether the adhesive resin layer is broken when it is cut with a utility knife (Ltd-03 manufactured by OLFA Co., Ltd.) at a speed of 100mm/second and an angle of 40°. "◎": No cracks. "○": Powdery debris is generated from the incision and cracking occurs. "×": Cracked and the resin piece fell off.

<剛性(韌性的評估)> 在黏接片的形態中,由於基材的影響大,因此評估黏接性樹脂層的韌性。測定將黏接性樹脂層彎曲時的阻力。具體而言,依據JIS P8125「紙及紙板-剛度測試方法-(Taber剛度測試方法)」來進行測試,依照下式計算出彎曲力矩。 彎曲力矩(gf・C)=(刻度的讀值)×38.0(mm)/(所測得的測試片寬度:mm)。 <Rigidity (evaluation of toughness)> In the form of an adhesive sheet, the base material has a large influence, so the toughness of the adhesive resin layer is evaluated. The resistance when the adhesive resin layer is bent is measured. Specifically, the test was performed in accordance with JIS P8125 "Paper and paperboard - Stiffness test method - (Taber stiffness test method)", and the bending moment was calculated according to the following formula. Bending moment (gf・C)=(scale reading)×38.0(mm)/(measured test piece width: mm).

<加熱時剪切黏接強度> 依據JIS Z 1541「超強力雙面黏著膠帶」所記載的拉伸剪切黏接力測試方法,測定如圖1所示般的發泡後的黏接片的剪切黏接強度。被黏著體使用了SPCC板(日新製鋼公司製,商品名SPCC-SB NCB、1.0mm厚、12×100mm)。試樣貼附面積定為10×10mm,發泡硬化條件定為180℃、10分鐘,拉伸速度定為50mm/分鐘。首先,如圖1(A)所示般,將發泡前的黏接片1置於SPCC板2,進一步隔著兩個量隙規(0.34mm)3放置另一個SPCC板2。但是僅實施例14採用0.20mm的量隙規。接下來,如圖1(B)所示般,使黏接片1發泡硬化,對於該發泡後的黏接片1進行拉伸剪切黏接力測試(160℃)。剪切黏接強度是以將測定值(N)除以發泡前的試樣面積(100mm 2)之值(MPa)來表記。 由所得到的黏接強度依照以下的基準來評估。 ◎:「加熱時剪切黏接強度」超過2.0MPa的情況 〇:「加熱時剪切黏接強度」超過1.0MPa且在2.0MPa以下的情況 △:「加熱時剪切黏接強度」超過0.5MPa且在1.0MPa以下的情況 ×:「加熱時剪切黏接強度」為0.5MPa以下的情況 <Shear adhesive strength during heating> According to the tensile shear adhesive strength test method described in JIS Z 1541 "Super strong double-sided adhesive tape", the shear strength of the foamed adhesive sheet as shown in Figure 1 was measured. cut bonding strength. An SPCC board (manufactured by Nisshin Steel Co., Ltd., brand name SPCC-SB NCB, 1.0 mm thick, 12×100 mm) was used as the adherend. The sample attachment area is set to 10×10mm, the foaming and hardening conditions are set to 180°C, 10 minutes, and the tensile speed is set to 50mm/minute. First, as shown in Figure 1(A), the adhesive sheet 1 before foaming is placed on the SPCC board 2, and another SPCC board 2 is further placed with two gauges (0.34mm) 3 separated. However, only Example 14 uses a gauge of 0.20 mm. Next, as shown in FIG. 1(B) , the adhesive sheet 1 is foamed and hardened, and the foamed adhesive sheet 1 is subjected to a tensile shear adhesive force test (160° C.). The shear bonding strength is expressed by dividing the measured value (N) by the sample area (100mm 2 ) before foaming (MPa). The obtained bonding strength was evaluated based on the following criteria. ◎: When the "shear bonding strength during heating" exceeds 2.0MPa 〇: When the "shear bonding strength during heating" exceeds 1.0MPa and is less than 2.0MPa △: When the "shear bonding strength during heating" exceeds 0.5 MPa and below 1.0MPa ×: When "shear bonding strength during heating" is below 0.5MPa

<熱傳導率(散熱性的評估)> 使用Rhesca公司製的熱傳導率測定裝置TCM1001,依據JIS H7903(單向熱流穩態法),如圖2所示般,測定各測試片厚度方向的熱傳導率。標準桿體使用了具有加熱塊體(70℃)的上部桿體5及具有冷卻塊體(0℃)的下部桿體6。將20mm×18mm的黏接片(在基材1B的兩面形成黏接性樹脂層1A)設置於將0.34mm量隙規(不圖示)夾住的銅製塊體4的間隙,在180℃下加熱10分鐘,製作出發泡硬化完成的熱傳導率測定測試片。將量隙規由測試片除去之後,以上部桿體5與下部桿體6將測試片夾住,讓熱往測試片厚度方向傳導,進行測定。 將剛性以外的各測試的評估結果揭示於表14,並將剛性的評估結果揭示於表15。 <Thermal conductivity (evaluation of heat dissipation)> Thermal conductivity measuring device TCM1001 manufactured by Rhesca Co., Ltd. was used to measure the thermal conductivity of each test piece in the thickness direction in accordance with JIS H7903 (unidirectional heat flow steady state method) as shown in Figure 2. The standard rod body uses an upper rod body 5 with a heating block (70° C.) and a lower rod body 6 with a cooling block (0° C.). A 20 mm × 18 mm adhesive sheet (adhesive resin layer 1A is formed on both sides of the base material 1B) is placed in the gap between the copper block 4 sandwiched with a 0.34 mm gauge (not shown), and the temperature is maintained at 180°C. Heat for 10 minutes to prepare a thermal conductivity measurement test piece that has been foamed and hardened. After the gap gauge is removed from the test piece, the test piece is sandwiched between the upper rod 5 and the lower rod 6 to allow heat to be conducted in the thickness direction of the test piece for measurement. The evaluation results of each test other than rigidity are shown in Table 14, and the evaluation results of rigidity are shown in Table 15.

[表14] 表14-1       實施例 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 摩擦係數 (表面滑動性的評估) 沾黏性 (表面滑動性的評估) 破裂性 (脆性的評估) 加熱時剪切黏接強度 (黏接力的評估) 熱傳導率 (散熱性的評估) 0.13 - - - - - - - - - 表14-2         實施例   11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18   摩擦係數 (表面滑動性的評估)   沾黏性 (表面滑動性的評估)   破裂性 (脆性的評估)   加熱時剪切黏接強度 (黏接力的評估)   熱傳導率 (散熱性的評估) - 0.4 0.28 - - - - -     表14-3           比較例     1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8     摩擦係數 (表面滑動性的評估) × × × × × ×     沾黏性 (表面滑動性的評估) ×     破裂性 (脆性的評估) × ×     加熱時剪切黏接強度 (黏接力的評估) × ×     熱傳導率 (散熱性的評估) - - - - - 0.08 - -   [Table 14] Table 14-1 Example 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 Friction coefficient (evaluation of surface sliding properties) Stickiness (evaluation of surface slipability) Fragility (assessment of brittleness) Shear bond strength when heated (evaluation of bonding force) Thermal conductivity (evaluation of heat dissipation) 0.13 - - - - - - - - - Table 14-2 Example 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 Friction coefficient (evaluation of surface sliding properties) Stickiness (evaluation of surface slipability) Fragility (assessment of brittleness) Shear bond strength when heated (evaluation of bonding force) Thermal conductivity (evaluation of heat dissipation) - 0.4 0.28 - - - - - Table 14-3 Comparative example 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 Friction coefficient (evaluation of surface sliding properties) × × × × × × Stickiness (evaluation of surface slipability) × Fragility (assessment of brittleness) × × Shear bond strength when heated (evaluation of bonding force) × × Thermal conductivity (evaluation of heat dissipation) - - - - - 0.08 - -

比較例1:橡膠改性液狀環氧樹脂混合、無填料 比較例2:彈性體混合 大量添加胺基甲酸酯樹脂 比較例3:彈性體混合 大量添加苯氧基樹脂 比較例4:無填料 比較例5:使用球狀填料 比較例6:無填料 比較例7:使用球狀填料 比較例8:添加少量鱗片狀填料 Comparative Example 1: Rubber modified liquid epoxy resin mixture, no filler Comparative Example 2: Elastomer mixing Adding a large amount of urethane resin Comparative Example 3: Elastomer mixing, adding a large amount of phenoxy resin Comparative Example 4: No filler Comparative Example 5: Using spherical filler Comparative Example 6: No filler Comparative Example 7: Using spherical filler Comparative Example 8: Adding a small amount of scaly filler

[表15]    實施例 比較例 19 20 21 9 10 11 剛性(韌性的評估) [gf・cm] 19 15 14 2 2 6 [Table 15] Example Comparative example 19 20 twenty one 9 10 11 Rigidity (evaluation of toughness) [gf・cm] 19 15 14 2 2 6

(實施例的效果) 如表14所示般,實施例1~18的黏接片由於摩擦係數及沾黏性低,因此將加熱發泡前的黏接片插入狹窄間隙時的阻力小,破裂性(脆性的評估)的評估良好,因此可說是切斷或彎折加工時不易破裂。另外,加熱發泡後的黏接性樹脂層的加熱時剪切黏接強度高,因此對被黏著體的黏接可靠性高,熱傳導率(散熱性的評估)大,因此加熱發泡後的黏接性樹脂層可說是散熱性優異。 如表15所示般,實施例19~21的黏接性樹脂層,由於剛性(韌性的評估)高,因此可說是即使在無基材的情況,插入狹窄間隙時黏接性樹脂層也不易彎曲。另外,啟示了在將該黏接性樹脂層設置於基材表面的情況(如實施例1~18般),加上基材的韌性而成為更加不易彎曲的黏接片。 (Effects of the embodiment) As shown in Table 14, the adhesive sheets of Examples 1 to 18 have low friction coefficient and tackiness. Therefore, when the adhesive sheets before heating and foaming are inserted into a narrow gap, the resistance is small and the rupture (evaluation of brittleness) The evaluation is good, so it can be said that it is not easy to break when cutting or bending. In addition, the heat-foamed adhesive resin layer has high shear bonding strength during heating, so the bonding reliability to the adherend is high, and the thermal conductivity (evaluation of heat dissipation) is large, so the heat-foamed adhesive resin layer The adhesive resin layer can be said to have excellent heat dissipation properties. As shown in Table 15, the adhesive resin layers of Examples 19 to 21 have high rigidity (evaluation of toughness). Therefore, it can be said that even when there is no base material, the adhesive resin layers can be inserted into a narrow gap. Not easy to bend. In addition, it is suggested that when the adhesive resin layer is provided on the surface of a base material (as in Examples 1 to 18), the toughness of the base material is added to form an adhesive sheet that is less likely to bend.

(比較例的效果) 包含橡膠改性液狀環氧樹脂且不含填料的比較例1,由於摩擦係數及沾黏性高,因此將加熱發泡前的黏接片插入狹窄間隙時阻力大,可說是難以插入。無填料的比較例4、6、或少量填料的比較例8也是摩擦係數高,因此可預測會發生同樣的不良狀況。無填料的比較例4,可能因為沒有加熱發泡前的黏接性樹脂層的補強效果,破裂性的評估結果不佳,可說是質脆。無填料、添加球狀填料、添加少量填料的比較例9~11的黏接性樹脂層,由於剛性值低,因此認為韌性弱、加熱發泡前的黏接性樹脂層使用性不佳。另外,在將該黏接性樹脂層設置於基材表面的情況(如比較例4、6、7、8般的情況),缺乏將基材單體的韌性補強的效果,因此說明了會成為插入性不良的黏接片。具體而言,會有程序中搬運黏接片時在產線上堵塞,或使黏接片成形為插槽的形狀也無法保持形狀而毀壞,或將成形的黏接片插入定子的插槽時在插槽內挫曲堵塞的顧慮。 較大量併用彈性體的比較例2、彈性體大量使用苯氧基樹脂的比較例3,由於加熱發泡後的黏接性樹脂層在加熱時剪切黏接強度低,因此可說是黏接可靠性不佳。無填料的比較例6由於熱傳導率低,因此可知散熱性不佳。 [產業上的可利用性] (Effects of comparative example) Comparative Example 1, which contains rubber-modified liquid epoxy resin and does not contain fillers, has high friction coefficient and tackiness. Therefore, when inserting the adhesive sheet before heating and foaming into a narrow gap, the resistance is great and it can be said to be difficult to insert. Comparative Examples 4 and 6 without filler, or Comparative Example 8 with a small amount of filler also have high friction coefficients, so it is expected that the same malfunction will occur. Comparative Example 4 without filler had poor crackability evaluation results and could be said to be brittle, probably because it did not have the reinforcing effect of the adhesive resin layer before heating and foaming. The adhesive resin layers of Comparative Examples 9 to 11, which contain no filler, add spherical filler, or add a small amount of filler, have low rigidity values and therefore have weak toughness and poor usability before heat-foaming. In addition, when the adhesive resin layer is provided on the surface of the base material (such as the cases of Comparative Examples 4, 6, 7, and 8), the effect of reinforcing the toughness of the base material alone is insufficient, so it is explained that this will become Adhesive patch with poor insertability. Specifically, there may be cases where the adhesive sheet gets clogged on the production line when being transported during the process, or the adhesive sheet cannot maintain its shape even if it is formed into the slot and is damaged, or when the formed adhesive sheet is inserted into the slot of the stator. Concern about buckling and clogging in the slot. Comparative Example 2, which uses a large amount of elastomer together, and Comparative Example 3, which uses a large amount of phenoxy resin as the elastomer, can be said to be bonded because the adhesive resin layer after heating and foaming has low shear bonding strength when heated. Poor reliability. Comparative Example 6 without filler was found to have poor heat dissipation due to low thermal conductivity. [Industrial availability]

本發明之樹脂組成物,除了黏接用途之外,還可作為填充存在於物品中的狹窄間隙的密封材、保護物品表面的塗層材來使用。另外,依照填料的選擇,藉由注入至零件或電路並使其硬化,可作為賦予電絕緣性、絕熱性、導電性、電磁波遮蔽性、低介電性的灌封材來使用。就合適的使用態樣而言,可使用於形成加熱發泡後表現出黏接性的黏接性樹脂層。本發明之黏接性樹脂及由該黏接性樹脂形成之黏接性樹脂層,可使用於不同種材料的接合、密封、防震、防音、馬達的定子鐵心與線圈間的固定、線圈間的固定、及馬達的轉子鐵心與磁石間的固定等。另外,依照填料的選擇,還可用於散熱、絕熱、導電、電磁波遮蔽、低介電率化等。本發明之黏接片,適合使用於不同種材料的接合、密封、防震、防音、馬達的定子鐵心與線圈間的固定、線圈間的固定、及馬達的轉子鐵心與磁石間的固定等。另外,依照填料與基材的選擇,還可用於散熱、絕熱、電絕緣、導電、電磁波遮蔽、低介電率化等。In addition to bonding purposes, the resin composition of the present invention can also be used as a sealing material that fills narrow gaps in articles and a coating material that protects the surface of articles. In addition, depending on the choice of filler, by injecting it into parts or circuits and hardening it, it can be used as a potting material that imparts electrical insulation, heat insulation, conductivity, electromagnetic wave shielding properties, and low dielectric properties. In terms of suitable usage, it can be used to form an adhesive resin layer that exhibits adhesiveness after being heated and foamed. The adhesive resin of the present invention and the adhesive resin layer formed from the adhesive resin can be used for joining, sealing, shockproofing, soundproofing, fixing between the stator core and coils of the motor, and fixing between coils of different materials. Fixing, and fixing between the rotor core and magnet of the motor, etc. In addition, depending on the selection of fillers, it can also be used for heat dissipation, thermal insulation, conductivity, electromagnetic wave shielding, low dielectric constant, etc. The adhesive sheet of the present invention is suitable for joining, sealing, shockproofing, and soundproofing different materials, fixing the stator core and the coils of the motor, fixing the coils, and fixing the rotor core of the motor and the magnets, etc. In addition, depending on the selection of fillers and base materials, it can also be used for heat dissipation, thermal insulation, electrical insulation, conductivity, electromagnetic wave shielding, low dielectric constant, etc.

1:黏接片 1A:黏接性樹脂層 1B:基材 2:SPCC板 3:量隙規 4:銅製塊體 5:上部桿體 6:下部桿體 10:馬達 20:定子 21:轉子鐵心 22:分割鐵心 23:插槽 24:黏接片 25:線圈 30:轉子 31:轉子鐵心 32:貫通孔 33:永久磁石 34:黏接片 1: Adhesive sheet 1A: Adhesive resin layer 1B:Substrate 2:SPCC board 3: Gap gauge 4: Copper block 5: Upper rod body 6:Lower rod body 10: Motor 20:Stator 21:Rotor core 22: Split the core 23:Slot 24: Adhesive sheet 25: coil 30:Rotor 31:Rotor core 32:Through hole 33:Permanent magnet 34: Adhesive sheet

圖1(A)、(B)為說明加熱時剪切黏接強度的測試方法之圖。 圖2為說明熱傳導率(散熱性的評估)用的夾具構造之圖。 圖3為應用本發明的旋轉電機(馬達)的定子與轉子的概略俯視圖。 圖4(A)、(B)為說明將線圈插入定子鐵心(分割鐵心)的態樣的概略圖。 圖5(A)、(B)為說明將永久磁石插入轉子鐵心的態樣的概略圖。 Figure 1 (A) and (B) are diagrams illustrating the testing method of shear bonding strength during heating. FIG. 2 is a diagram illustrating the structure of a jig for thermal conductivity (evaluation of heat dissipation). 3 is a schematic plan view of the stator and rotor of the rotating electrical machine (motor) to which the present invention is applied. FIGS. 4(A) and 4(B) are schematic diagrams illustrating a state in which a coil is inserted into a stator core (divided core). 5(A) and (B) are schematic diagrams illustrating the manner in which permanent magnets are inserted into the rotor core.

Claims (15)

一種樹脂組成物,其特徵為:包含環氧樹脂、硬化劑、發泡劑與填料, 該填料的形狀為鱗片狀、板狀、針狀、纖維狀或枝狀, 該填料的含量,在將溶劑除外的樹脂組成物全體定為100質量%時,為12質量%以上80質量%以下。 A resin composition characterized by: containing epoxy resin, hardener, foaming agent and filler, The shape of the filler is scale-like, plate-like, needle-like, fibrous or dendritic. The content of the filler is 12 mass% or more and 80 mass% or less when the entire resin composition excluding the solvent is taken as 100 mass%. 如請求項1之樹脂組成物,其中,該填料係從由滑石、雲母、二氧化矽、氧化鋁、高嶺土、絹雲母、碳酸鈣、玻璃碎片、矽灰石、海泡石、水滑石、蒙脫石、加工礦物纖維(Processed Mineral Fiber,PMF)、石膏纖維、鈦酸鉀、磷酸鹽纖維、硫酸氧鎂(Magnesium Oxysulfate,MOS)、硬矽鈣石、碳鈉鋁石、針狀碳酸鈣、玻璃纖維、碳纖維、碳化矽、氮化矽、氮化硼、氮化鋁、硼酸鋁、氧化鋅、銅、鎳、及氧化鎂所形成的群組選擇的至少一種無機填料。Such as the resin composition of claim 1, wherein the filler is made from talc, mica, silica, alumina, kaolin, sericite, calcium carbonate, glass fragments, wollastonite, sepiolite, hydrotalcite, montmorillonite, etc. Destone, Processed Mineral Fiber (PMF), gypsum fiber, potassium titanate, phosphate fiber, Magnesium Oxysulfate (MOS), hyonite, dawsonite, acicular calcium carbonate, At least one inorganic filler selected from the group consisting of glass fiber, carbon fiber, silicon carbide, silicon nitride, boron nitride, aluminum nitride, aluminum borate, zinc oxide, copper, nickel, and magnesium oxide. 如請求項1之樹脂組成物,其中,該發泡劑為熱膨脹性微膠囊。The resin composition of claim 1, wherein the foaming agent is thermally expandable microcapsules. 如請求項1之樹脂組成物,其中,以相對於該環氧樹脂與任意成分的彈性體成分的合計100質量份為0.5質量份以上30質量份以下包含該發泡劑。The resin composition of claim 1, wherein the foaming agent is contained in an amount of 0.5 to 30 parts by mass based on 100 parts by mass of the total of the epoxy resin and the optional elastomer component. 如請求項1之樹脂組成物,其中,該環氧樹脂包含多官能環氧樹脂。The resin composition of claim 1, wherein the epoxy resin includes a multifunctional epoxy resin. 如請求項1之樹脂組成物,其中該硬化劑係從由二氰二胺、苯酚酚醛樹脂、酸酐、芳香族多胺、脂肪族多胺、聚胺基醯胺、及咪唑化合物所形成的群組選擇的至少一者。The resin composition of claim 1, wherein the hardener is selected from the group consisting of dicyanodiamine, phenol novolac resin, acid anhydride, aromatic polyamine, aliphatic polyamine, polyaminoamide, and imidazole compound. At least one of the group selections. 如請求項1之樹脂組成物,其中,以硬化劑當量數相對於該環氧樹脂的環氧當量數的比率成為0.2以上3.0以下的量包含該硬化劑。The resin composition of Claim 1, wherein the hardener is contained in an amount such that a ratio of the number of hardener equivalents to the number of epoxy equivalents of the epoxy resin is 0.2 or more and 3.0 or less. 如請求項1之樹脂組成物,其中,進一步包含硬化促進劑,該硬化促進劑係從由咪唑化合物、膦類、鏻鹽類所形成的群組選擇的至少一者。The resin composition according to claim 1, further comprising a hardening accelerator, and the hardening accelerator is at least one selected from the group consisting of imidazole compounds, phosphines, and phosphonium salts. 如請求項8之樹脂組成物,其中,該硬化促進劑的含量,相對於該環氧樹脂100質量份為0.1質量份以上1.0質量份以下。The resin composition of claim 8, wherein the content of the hardening accelerator is 0.1 to 1.0 parts by mass relative to 100 parts by mass of the epoxy resin. 一種黏接性樹脂組成物,其包含如請求項1~9中任一項之樹脂組成物。An adhesive resin composition comprising the resin composition according to any one of claims 1 to 9. 一種黏接性樹脂層,其係由如請求項10之黏接性樹脂組成物形成。An adhesive resin layer formed of the adhesive resin composition of claim 10. 一種黏接片,其具備如請求項11之黏接性樹脂層。An adhesive sheet having an adhesive resin layer as claimed in claim 11. 如請求項12之黏接片,其中,該黏接片具備支持該黏接性樹脂層的基材,該基材係從由樹脂薄膜、不織布、織布及紙所形成的群組選擇的至少一者。The adhesive sheet of claim 12, wherein the adhesive sheet has a base material that supports the adhesive resin layer, and the base material is at least selected from the group consisting of resin film, non-woven fabric, woven fabric and paper. One. 如請求項12之黏接片,其中,該黏接片使用於從由旋轉電機的定子鐵心與線圈間的固定、線圈間的固定、及旋轉電機的轉子鐵心與磁石間的固定所形成的群組選擇的至少一種用途。The adhesive sheet of claim 12, wherein the adhesive sheet is used for a group formed by fixing the stator core of the rotating electrical machine and the coils, fixing the coils, and fixing the rotor core of the rotating electrical machine and the magnets. At least one use of group selection. 一種旋轉電機,其特徵為:將如請求項10之黏接性樹脂組成物或如請求項12之黏接片使用於從由旋轉電機的定子鐵心與線圈間的固定、線圈間的固定、及旋轉電機的轉子鐵心與磁石間的固定所形成的群組選擇的至少一種固定。A rotating electrical machine characterized by using the adhesive resin composition according to claim 10 or the adhesive sheet according to claim 12 for fixing between the stator core and coils of the rotating electrical machine, fixing between coils, and At least one type of fixation selected from the group formed by fixation between the rotor core and the magnet of the rotating electrical machine.
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