TW202348276A - Fire extinguisher holder and control system thereof - Google Patents

Fire extinguisher holder and control system thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
TW202348276A
TW202348276A TW111122077A TW111122077A TW202348276A TW 202348276 A TW202348276 A TW 202348276A TW 111122077 A TW111122077 A TW 111122077A TW 111122077 A TW111122077 A TW 111122077A TW 202348276 A TW202348276 A TW 202348276A
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Taiwan
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fire extinguisher
unit
sound
control unit
rack
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TW111122077A
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Chinese (zh)
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TWI796242B (en
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張宗祐
陳煊崚
陳盈君
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樹德科技大學
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Publication of TW202348276A publication Critical patent/TW202348276A/en

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  • Fire-Extinguishing By Fire Departments, And Fire-Extinguishing Equipment And Control Thereof (AREA)
  • Burglar Alarm Systems (AREA)

Abstract

A fire extinguisher holder includes a carrier has a holding groove and a head part. The holding groove is used to carry a fire extinguisher and a surface of the head part forms a sound hole. The head part has a holding space. A reminder module has an object sensing unit, a sound unit and a control unit. The object sensing unit is arranged on the top of the holding groove and used to detect whether there is the fire extinguisher in the holding groove. The sound unit is located in the holding space and is set in the direction of the sound hole and the sound unit is used to issue a warning sound. The control unit is arranged in the holding space and electrically connected to the object sensing unit and the sound unit, and the control unit is used to control the sound unit action.

Description

滅火器置放架及其控制系統Fire extinguisher placement rack and its control system

本發明主要為一種置放架,特別是有關於一種具有確認滅火器狀態的滅火器置放架及其控制系統。The present invention mainly relates to a placement rack, and in particular, to a fire extinguisher placement rack capable of confirming the status of the fire extinguisher and its control system.

按,火災安全議題一直備受重視,主因是火災導致人員傷亡和財產損失,因此如何促使每戶都能安置一個滅火器,是政府與社會必須重視的課題。然而,滅火器通常會放置於習知置放架上,並將該習知置放架擺放於公眾場所、居家角落或較常發生火警的地方,以便當火警事件發生時,使用者可以在短時間內取得該滅火器,並進行滅火作業。According to reports, fire safety issues have always received much attention. The main reason is that fires cause casualties and property losses. Therefore, how to ensure that every household is equipped with a fire extinguisher is an issue that the government and society must pay attention to. However, fire extinguishers are usually placed on conventional storage racks, and the conventional storage racks are placed in public places, corners of homes, or places where fires occur more frequently, so that when a fire alarm occurs, the user can quickly Obtain the fire extinguisher within the time limit and carry out fire extinguishing operations.

上述習知置放架,由於使用者可能在使用滅火器進行滅火作業後忘記補充新的滅火器至該習知置放架上,導致當下一次再發生火警時,該使用者會有無滅火器使用的窘境,而無法在短時間內進行滅火作業,具有危害民眾生命安全的問題。With the above-mentioned conventional storage rack, since the user may forget to add a new fire extinguisher to the conventional storage rack after using the fire extinguisher for fire-fighting operations, the user will be in the dilemma of not using the fire extinguisher when a fire occurs next time. The inability to carry out fire-fighting operations in a short period of time may endanger people's lives and safety.

有鑑於此,有必要提供一種滅火器置放架,以解決上述之問題。In view of this, it is necessary to provide a fire extinguisher storage rack to solve the above problems.

本發明的目的在於提供一種滅火器置放架,係可以提醒使用者該滅火器置放架上未置放一滅火器。The object of the present invention is to provide a fire extinguisher storage rack that can remind the user that a fire extinguisher is not placed on the fire extinguisher storage rack.

本發明的次一目的在於提供一種滅火器置放架控制系統,係可以控管上述滅火器置放架。A secondary object of the present invention is to provide a fire extinguisher rack control system that can control the above-mentioned fire extinguisher rack.

為達成上述目的,本發明提供一種滅火器置放架,包含:一載座,具有一容置槽及一頭部,該容置槽用以承載一滅火器,並朝該載座的左右兩側延伸,以形成二凹槽,該容置槽後側設有至少一掛孔,該頭部表面形成一出音孔,該頭部具有一容置空間;及一提醒模組,具有一物體感測單元、一發聲單元及一控制單元,該物體感測單元設置於該容置槽頂端,並用以偵測該容置槽內是否具有該滅火器,該發聲單元位於該容置空間且對位該出音孔方向設置,該發聲單元用以發出一警示音,該控制單元設置於該容置空間且電性連接該物體感測單元及該發聲單元,該控制單元用以控制該發聲單元作動。In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides a fire extinguisher storage rack, which includes: a carrier with a receiving groove and a head. The receiving groove is used to carry a fire extinguisher and extends toward the left and right sides of the carrier. , to form two grooves, the rear side of the accommodation groove is provided with at least one hanging hole, the surface of the head is formed with a sound hole, the head has an accommodation space; and a reminder module has an object sensor unit, a sound-generating unit and a control unit. The object sensing unit is arranged at the top of the accommodating tank and is used to detect whether there is the fire extinguisher in the accommodating tank. The sound-generating unit is located in the accommodating space and is aligned with the outlet. The direction of the sound hole is set, and the sound-generating unit is used to emit a warning sound. The control unit is arranged in the accommodation space and is electrically connected to the object sensing unit and the sound-generating unit. The control unit is used to control the action of the sound-generating unit.

本發明提供一種滅火器置放架控制系統,包含:至少一上述之滅火器置放架,該物體感測單元未偵測到該滅火器時,該控制單元控制該發聲單元發出該警示音;及一伺服端,耦接該至少一滅火器置放架之提醒模組的一無線傳輸單元,該伺服端具有一資料庫單元,該資料庫單元用以儲存該至少一滅火器置放架的一識別代號及一設置位置,當其中一滅火器置放架的物體感測單元未偵測到該滅火器時,該其中一滅火器置放架的控制單元透過該無線傳輸單元發送一通知訊號至該伺服端,該通知訊號包含該其中一滅火器置放架的識別代號,該伺服端根據該識別代號由該資料庫單元中取得相對應的設置位置,並發送至一行動裝置。The present invention provides a fire extinguisher placement rack control system, including: at least one of the above-mentioned fire extinguisher placement racks. When the object sensing unit does not detect the fire extinguisher, the control unit controls the sound unit to emit the warning sound; and a servo terminal, a wireless transmission unit coupled to the reminder module of the at least one fire extinguisher placement rack, the server end has a database unit, the database unit is used to store an identification code of the at least one fire extinguisher placement rack and an Set position, when the object sensing unit of one of the fire extinguisher placement racks does not detect the fire extinguisher, the control unit of one of the fire extinguisher placement racks sends a notification signal to the server through the wireless transmission unit, and the notification signal Containing the identification code of one of the fire extinguisher placement racks, the server obtains the corresponding setting position from the database unit based on the identification code and sends it to a mobile device.

在一些實施例中,該提醒模組另具有一滅火器警示燈電性連接該控制單元且設置於該頭部,該滅火器警示燈用以發出一警示光源,該提醒模組另具有一重置鈕電性連接該控制單元且設置於該頭部,該重置鈕用以將該發聲單元或/及該滅火器警示燈由致能切換成禁能。如此,可以避免該發聲單元或/及該滅火器警示燈被觸發,具有警示附近人員滅火器已從容置槽中被取出,以及避免警示誤報等功效。In some embodiments, the reminder module further has a fire extinguisher warning light electrically connected to the control unit and disposed on the head. The fire extinguisher warning light is used to emit a warning light source. The reminder module also has a reset button. The reset button is electrically connected to the control unit and disposed on the head, and is used to switch the sound unit or/and the fire extinguisher warning light from enabling to disabling. In this way, the sound unit and/or the fire extinguisher warning light can be prevented from being triggered, and the fire extinguisher can be alerted to nearby people that the fire extinguisher has been taken out of the storage tank, and false alarms can be avoided.

在一些實施例中,該提醒模組另具有一電量指示燈電性連接該控制單元且設置於該頭部,該電量指示燈用以發出一指示光源。如此,具有提醒使用者更換電源之功效。In some embodiments, the reminder module further has a power indicator light electrically connected to the control unit and disposed on the head, and the power indicator light is used to emit an indication light source. In this way, it has the effect of reminding the user to replace the power supply.

在一些實施例中,該提醒模組另具有一重量感測單元電性連接該控制單元,該重量感測單元設置於該容置槽底部,並用以偵測該滅火器的總重量。如此,具有偵測滅火器是否失效之功效。In some embodiments, the reminder module further has a weight sensing unit electrically connected to the control unit. The weight sensing unit is disposed at the bottom of the accommodating tank and is used to detect the total weight of the fire extinguisher. In this way, it has the effect of detecting whether the fire extinguisher has failed.

在一些實施例中,本發明的滅火器置放架還可以另包含一吸附件設置於該容置槽後側,該滅火器可分離地結合於該吸附件。如此,具有穩固結合滅火器之功效。In some embodiments, the fire extinguisher storage rack of the present invention may further include an adsorption member disposed on the rear side of the receiving tank, and the fire extinguisher is detachably coupled to the adsorption member. In this way, it has the effect of firmly combining the fire extinguisher.

在一些實施例中,該提醒模組具有一重置鈕電性連接該控制單元,該重置鈕被觸發時,產生及發送一重置訊號至該控制單元,該控制單元接收到該重置訊號時,將該發聲單元於一安裝時間內設定為禁能,使該發聲單元不會發出該警示音。如此,具有避免警示誤報之功效。In some embodiments, the reminder module has a reset button electrically connected to the control unit. When the reset button is triggered, a reset signal is generated and sent to the control unit. The control unit receives the reset signal. When sending a signal, the sound-generating unit is set to be disabled within an installation time so that the sound-generating unit will not emit the warning sound. In this way, it has the effect of avoiding false alarms.

在一些實施例中,該至少一滅火器置放架的載座設有一條碼讀取器電性連接該控制單元,該條碼讀取器用以讀取設置於該滅火器上的一條碼標籤,該條碼標籤儲存記錄該滅火器的一管理資訊,該控制單元將該管理資訊附加上該至少一滅火器置放架的識別代號,並傳送至該伺服端,以將該滅火器的管理資訊儲存於該資料庫單元中。如此,具有滅火器維護管理之功效。In some embodiments, the base of the at least one fire extinguisher storage rack is provided with a barcode reader electrically connected to the control unit. The barcode reader is used to read a barcode label provided on the fire extinguisher. The barcode label Store and record a management information of the fire extinguisher, the control unit adds the identification code of the at least one fire extinguisher rack to the management information, and transmits it to the server to store the management information of the fire extinguisher in the database unit . In this way, it has the effect of fire extinguisher maintenance and management.

在一些實施例中,該管理資訊包含該滅火器的一製造年份,該伺服端根據該滅火器的製造年份,以確認該滅火器是否超過一保存期限,若確認結果為是,該伺服端將該滅火器所屬的滅火器置放架的識別代號發送至該行動裝置。如此,具有提醒使用者滅火器失效之功效。In some embodiments, the management information includes a manufacturing year of the fire extinguisher. The server determines whether the fire extinguisher has exceeded a shelf life based on the manufacturing year of the fire extinguisher. If the confirmation result is yes, the server determines the fire extinguisher to which it belongs. The identification code of the fire extinguisher rack is sent to the mobile device. In this way, it has the effect of reminding the user that the fire extinguisher has expired.

在一些實施例中,該提醒模組具有一重量感測單元電性連接該控制單元,該重量感測單元用以偵測該滅火器的總重量,以取得一滅火器重量,該控制單元將該滅火器重量附加上該至少一滅火器置放架的識別代號,並傳送至該伺服端,以將該滅火器的滅火器重量儲存於該資料庫單元中,該伺服端檢查該滅火器重量是否低於一警戒重量,若檢查結果為是,該伺服端將該滅火器所屬的滅火器置放架的識別代號發送至該行動裝置。如此,具有提醒使用者滅火器失效之功效。In some embodiments, the reminder module has a weight sensing unit electrically connected to the control unit. The weight sensing unit is used to detect the total weight of the fire extinguisher to obtain a weight of the fire extinguisher. The control unit controls the fire extinguisher. The weight is appended with an identification code of the at least one fire extinguisher rack and transmitted to the server to store the weight of the fire extinguisher in the database unit. The server checks whether the weight of the fire extinguisher is lower than a warning weight, If the check result is yes, the server sends the identification code of the fire extinguisher rack to which the fire extinguisher belongs to the mobile device. In this way, it has the effect of reminding the user that the fire extinguisher has expired.

本發明的滅火器置放架及其控制系統具有下列特點:係可以藉由該物體感測單元偵測該容置槽內是否具有該滅火器,並於未偵測到有該滅火器存在時,控制該發聲單元用以發出該警示音,以警示附近人員該滅火器已從該容置槽中被取出。如此,本發明的滅火器置放架及其控制系統,係可以達到降低民眾生命安全危險性之功效。The fire extinguisher storage rack and its control system of the present invention have the following characteristics: the object sensing unit can detect whether there is a fire extinguisher in the storage tank, and when the presence of the fire extinguisher is not detected, the fire extinguisher can be controlled. The sound unit is used to emit the warning sound to alert nearby people that the fire extinguisher has been taken out of the storage tank. In this way, the fire extinguisher placement rack and its control system of the present invention can achieve the effect of reducing the risk to people's life safety.

茲配合圖式將本發明實施例詳細說明如下,其所附圖式主要為簡化之示意圖,僅以示意方式說明本發明之基本結構,因此在該等圖式中僅標示與本發明有關之元件,且所顯示之元件並非以實施時之數目、形狀、尺寸比例等加以繪製,其實際實施時之規格尺寸實為一種選擇性之設計,且其元件佈局形態有可能更為複雜。The embodiments of the present invention are described in detail below with reference to the drawings. The accompanying drawings are mainly simplified schematic diagrams, which only illustrate the basic structure of the present invention in a schematic manner. Therefore, only elements related to the present invention are marked in these drawings. , and the components shown are not drawn based on the number, shape, size ratio, etc. of the actual implementation. The actual implementation specifications and sizes are actually a selective design, and the component layout may be more complex.

以下各實施例的說明是參考附加的圖式,用以例示本發明可據以實施的特定實施例。本發明所提到的方向用語,例如「上」、「下」、「前」、「後」等,僅是參考附加圖式的方向。因此,使用的方向用語是用以說明及理解本申請,而非用以限制本申請。另外,在說明書中,除非明確地描述為相反的,否則詞語“包含”將被理解為意指包含所述元件,但是不排除任何其它元件。The following description of the embodiments refers to the accompanying drawings to illustrate specific embodiments in which the invention may be practiced. The directional terms mentioned in the present invention, such as "up", "down", "front", "back", etc., are only for reference to the directions in the attached drawings. Therefore, the directional terms used are used to explain and understand the present application, rather than to limit the present application. Additionally, in the specification, unless expressly described to the contrary, the word "comprising" will be understood to mean the inclusion of stated elements but not the exclusion of any other elements.

請參照圖1所示,其係本發明滅火器置放架的一較佳實施例,係包含:一載座1及一提醒模組2,該提醒模組2設置於該載座1。Please refer to Figure 1 , which is a preferred embodiment of a fire extinguisher storage rack of the present invention. It includes: a carrier 1 and a reminder module 2. The reminder module 2 is installed on the carrier 1.

請一併參照圖2所示,該載座1具有一容置槽11,在本實施例中,該容置槽11用以承載一滅火器E。具體而言,該容置槽11係為該載座1由前側往後側凹設形成。值得注意的是,該容置槽11還可以朝該載座1的左右兩側延伸,以形成二凹槽12。藉此,使用者要將該滅火器E由該容置槽11中取出時,可以將大拇指與另外四指分別穿伸入該二凹槽12而握住該滅火器E,具有提供使用者方便將滅火器取出的作用。另一方面,該容置槽11後側還可以進一步設有至少一掛孔13,以將該載座1勾掛定位於牆壁上。Please refer to FIG. 2 as well. The carrier 1 has a receiving groove 11. In this embodiment, the receiving groove 11 is used to carry a fire extinguisher E. Specifically, the accommodating groove 11 is formed by being recessed from the front side to the rear side of the carrier 1 . It is worth noting that the accommodating groove 11 can also extend toward the left and right sides of the carrier 1 to form two grooves 12 . Thereby, when the user wants to take out the fire extinguisher E from the accommodating groove 11, he can put his thumb and the other four fingers into the two grooves 12 respectively to hold the fire extinguisher E, which provides the user with the convenience of taking out the fire extinguisher E. The function of removing the fire extinguisher. On the other hand, at least one hanging hole 13 can be further provided on the rear side of the accommodating groove 11 to hook and position the carrier 1 on the wall.

該載座1具有一頭部14,該頭部14位於該載座1頂端,並具有一容置空間141,該容置空間141可供容置該提醒模組2所使用。該頭部14表面形成一出音孔142。再者,該載座1之表面還可以塗佈有螢光劑,使該載座1具有夜光功能,以方便使用者於夜間或光線昏暗時尋找使用,在本實施例中,該螢光劑為塗佈於該載座1較靠近後側的左右二側。The carrier 1 has a head 14 located at the top of the carrier 1 and has an accommodating space 141 for accommodating the reminder module 2 . A sound hole 142 is formed on the surface of the head 14 . Furthermore, the surface of the carrier 1 can also be coated with fluorescent agent, so that the carrier 1 has a luminous function to facilitate the user to find and use it at night or when the light is dim. In this embodiment, the fluorescent agent It is coated on the left and right sides of the carrier 1 closer to the rear side.

該提醒模組2具有一物體感測單元21、一發聲單元22及一控制單元23,其中,該物體感測單元21設置於該容置槽11頂端,並用以偵測該容置槽11內是否具有該滅火器E,在本實施例中,該物體感測單元21為一紅外線感測器。該發聲單元22位於該容置空間141,且較佳為對位於該出音孔142方向設置,該發聲單元22用以發出一警示音,以警示附近人員該滅火器E已從該容置槽11中被取出,在本實施例中,該發聲單元22為一揚聲器。該控制單元23亦設置於該容置空間141,且電性連接該物體感測單元21及該發聲單元22,該控制單元23用以控制該發聲單元22作動。The reminder module 2 has an object sensing unit 21, a sound unit 22 and a control unit 23. The object sensing unit 21 is disposed on the top of the accommodating slot 11 and is used to detect the contents of the accommodating slot 11. Whether there is the fire extinguisher E, in this embodiment, the object sensing unit 21 is an infrared sensor. The sound unit 22 is located in the accommodating space 141, and is preferably disposed in the direction of the sound hole 142. The sound unit 22 is used to emit a warning sound to warn nearby people that the fire extinguisher E has been removed from the accommodating slot 11. is taken out, in this embodiment, the sound unit 22 is a speaker. The control unit 23 is also disposed in the accommodation space 141 and is electrically connected to the object sensing unit 21 and the sound unit 22. The control unit 23 is used to control the operation of the sound unit 22.

本發明滅火器置放架之提醒模組2,還可以包含一滅火器警示燈24電性連接該控制單元23且設置於該頭部14,該滅火器警示燈24用以發出一警示光源,以警示附近人員該滅火器E已從該容置槽11中被取出。The reminder module 2 of the fire extinguisher storage rack of the present invention may also include a fire extinguisher warning light 24 electrically connected to the control unit 23 and disposed on the head 14. The fire extinguisher warning light 24 is used to emit a warning light source to warn nearby areas. The fire extinguisher E has been taken out of the storage tank 11 .

本發明滅火器置放架之提醒模組2,還可以包含一重置鈕25電性連接該控制單元23且設置於該頭部14,該重置鈕25用以將該發聲單元22或/及該滅火器警示燈24由致能(enable)切換成禁能(disable)。The reminder module 2 of the fire extinguisher rack of the present invention may also include a reset button 25 electrically connected to the control unit 23 and disposed on the head 14. The reset button 25 is used to reset the sound unit 22 or/and The fire extinguisher warning light 24 is switched from enabled to disabled.

具體而言,該重置鈕25被觸發時,產生及發送一重置訊號至該控制單元23,該控制單元23接收到該重置訊號時,將該發聲單元22或/及該滅火器警示燈24於一安裝時間內設定為禁能,意即,該發聲單元22或/及該滅火器警示燈24在該安裝時間內不會因為該滅火器E從該容置槽11中被取出,而發出該警示音或/及該警示光源。該控制單元3於該安裝時間過後,係可以自動將該發聲單元22或/及該滅火器警示燈24重新設定為致能。其中,該安裝時間可以根據人員換裝新滅火器所需的時間設定,屬於本發明相關領域中具有通常知識者可以理解。Specifically, when the reset button 25 is triggered, a reset signal is generated and sent to the control unit 23. When the control unit 23 receives the reset signal, the sound unit 22 or/and the fire extinguisher warning light is turned on. 24 is set to be disabled during an installation time, which means that the sound unit 22 or/and the fire extinguisher warning light 24 will not emit the sound due to the fire extinguisher E being taken out from the containing groove 11 during the installation time. Warning sound or/and the warning light source. After the installation time, the control unit 3 can automatically reset the sound unit 22 and/or the fire extinguisher warning light 24 to enable. The installation time can be set according to the time required for personnel to install a new fire extinguisher, which can be understood by those with ordinary knowledge in the field related to the present invention.

本發明滅火器置放架之提醒模組2,還可以包含一電量指示燈26電性連接該控制單元23且設置於該頭部14,該電量指示燈26用以發出一指示光源,以提醒注意該提醒模組2之電量。舉例而言,該電量指示燈26可以透過發出一綠光或一紅光的指示光源,以分別代表一供電元件(圖未繪製)具有一百分比(例如:20%)以上的電量,以及該供電元件的電量不足該百分比。該供電元件用以提供電力給該提醒模組2,例如但不限制地,該供電元件可以為一鹼性電池。The reminder module 2 of the fire extinguisher storage rack of the present invention may also include a power indicator light 26 electrically connected to the control unit 23 and disposed on the head 14. The power indicator light 26 is used to emit an indication light source to remind attention. This reminds the battery of module 2. For example, the battery indicator light 26 can emit a green light or a red light indicator light source to respectively represent that a power supply component (not shown) has more than a percentage (for example: 20%) of power, and that the power supply The component's charge is less than this percentage. The power supply component is used to provide power to the reminder module 2. For example, but not limited to, the power supply component can be an alkaline battery.

本發明滅火器置放架之提醒模組2,還可以包含一重量感測單元27電性連接該控制單元23,該重量感測單元27設置於該容置槽11底部,並用以偵測該滅火器E總重量,以取得一滅火器重量,在本實施例中,該重量感測單元27為一荷重元,但不以此為限。The reminder module 2 of the fire extinguisher storage rack of the present invention may also include a weight sensing unit 27 electrically connected to the control unit 23. The weight sensing unit 27 is disposed at the bottom of the accommodating slot 11 and is used to detect the fire extinguisher. E total weight to obtain a weight of the fire extinguisher. In this embodiment, the weight sensing unit 27 is a load element, but it is not limited to this.

值得注意的是,該控制單元23可以透過確認該滅火器重量是否低於一警戒重量,以決定是否控制該發聲單元22發出該警示音,以提醒附近人員檢查該滅火器E內的滅火藥劑存量是否不足。其中,該警戒重量可以設定為一全新滅火器總重量的90%,但不以此為限。It is worth noting that the control unit 23 can determine whether to control the sound unit 22 to emit the warning sound by confirming whether the weight of the fire extinguisher is lower than a warning weight to remind nearby personnel to check whether the fire extinguishing agent in the fire extinguisher E is insufficient. . Among them, the warning weight can be set to 90% of the total weight of a new fire extinguisher, but it is not limited to this.

本發明滅火器置放架,還可以包含一吸附件3,該吸附件3設置於該容置槽11後側,使該滅火器E可分離地結合於該吸附件3,在本實施例中,該吸附件3為一磁鐵。The fire extinguisher placement rack of the present invention may also include an adsorbing part 3. The adsorbing part 3 is disposed on the rear side of the accommodating groove 11 so that the fire extinguisher E can be detachably combined with the adsorbing part 3. In this embodiment, the adsorbing part 3 The adsorbing part 3 is a magnet.

請參照圖3所示,其係本發明滅火器置放架控制系統的一較佳實施例,係包含:上述至少一滅火器置放架及一伺服端4,該伺服端4耦接該至少一滅火器置放架之提醒模組2的一無線傳輸單元28。Please refer to Figure 3, which is a preferred embodiment of the fire extinguisher placement rack control system of the present invention. It includes: the above-mentioned at least one fire extinguisher placement rack and a servo end 4, the servo end 4 is coupled to the at least one fire extinguisher. A wireless transmission unit 28 of the reminder module 2 is placed on the shelf.

在本實施例中,該伺服端4為一雲端伺服器,該伺服端4具有一資料庫單元41,該資料庫單元41用以儲存該至少一滅火器置放架的一識別代號及一設置位置,舉例而言,該識別代號可以為一流水號,該至少一滅火器置放架的設置區域為一大樓時,該設置位置可以為每一住戶的門號或是各樓層的走廊或樓梯間等處。In this embodiment, the server 4 is a cloud server, and the server 4 has a database unit 41. The database unit 41 is used to store an identification code and a setting location of the at least one fire extinguisher rack. , for example, the identification code can be a first-class water number. When the installation area of the at least one fire extinguisher rack is a building, the installation location can be the door number of each household or the corridor or stairwell of each floor, etc. at.

詳言之,當其中一滅火器置放架的物體感測單元21未偵測到該滅火器E時,該控制單元23可以控制該發聲單元22發出該警示音,並透過該無線傳輸單元28發送一通知訊號至該伺服端4,該通知訊號包含該其中一滅火器置放架的識別代號。該伺服端4根據該識別代號由該資料庫單元41中取得相對應的設置位置,並發送至一行動裝置M,以提醒該行動裝置M的使用者注意,該設置位置可能有火警發生。其中,該行動裝置M可以為一智慧型手機或一平板電腦,但不以此為限。Specifically, when the object sensing unit 21 of one of the fire extinguisher racks does not detect the fire extinguisher E, the control unit 23 can control the sound unit 22 to emit the warning sound and send a warning sound through the wireless transmission unit 28 A notification signal is sent to the server 4, and the notification signal includes the identification code of one of the fire extinguisher placement racks. The server 4 obtains the corresponding installation location from the database unit 41 based on the identification code and sends it to a mobile device M to remind the user of the mobile device M that a fire alarm may occur at the installation location. Wherein, the mobile device M can be a smart phone or a tablet computer, but is not limited thereto.

值得注意的是,當該提醒模組2之重置鈕25被觸發時,係可以產生及發送一重置訊號至該控制單元23。該控制單元23接收到該重置訊號時,將該發聲單元22於該安裝時間內設定為禁能,使該發聲單元22不會發出該警示音。It is worth noting that when the reset button 25 of the reminder module 2 is triggered, a reset signal can be generated and sent to the control unit 23 . When the control unit 23 receives the reset signal, it sets the sound unit 22 to be disabled during the installation time, so that the sound unit 22 does not emit the warning sound.

在本發明滅火器置放架控制系統中,該至少一滅火器置放架的載座1還可以設有一條碼讀取器5電性連接該控制單元23,該條碼讀取器5用以讀取設置於該滅火器E上的一條碼標籤T,該條碼標籤T儲存記錄該滅火器E的一管理資訊,在本實施例中,該條碼讀取器5為RFID讀取器,該條碼標籤T為RFID電子標籤。該控制單元23將該管理資訊附加上該至少一滅火器置放架的識別代號,並透過該無線傳輸單元28傳送至該伺服端4,以將該滅火器E的管理資訊儲存於該資料庫單元41中。In the fire extinguisher rack control system of the present invention, the holder 1 of the at least one fire extinguisher rack can also be equipped with a barcode reader 5 electrically connected to the control unit 23. The barcode reader 5 is used to read the settings. There is a barcode label T on the fire extinguisher E. The barcode label T stores and records a management information of the fire extinguisher E. In this embodiment, the barcode reader 5 is an RFID reader, and the barcode label T is an RFID electronic reader. label. The control unit 23 adds the identification code of the at least one fire extinguisher rack to the management information and transmits it to the server 4 through the wireless transmission unit 28 to store the management information of the fire extinguisher E in the database unit 41 middle.

承上述,該管理資訊可以包含該滅火器E的一製造年份,該伺服端4可以根據該滅火器E的製造年份,以確認該滅火器E是否超過一保存期限,若確認結果為是,該伺服端4將該滅火器E所屬的滅火器置放架的識別代號發送至該行動裝置M,以提醒附近人員檢查該滅火器E是否失效;若確認結果為否,該伺服端4可以不需執行額外的作動。其中,該保存期限可以設定為3年,但不以此為限。Following the above, the management information may include a manufacturing year of the fire extinguisher E. The server 4 may confirm whether the fire extinguisher E has exceeded a storage period based on the manufacturing year of the fire extinguisher E. If the confirmation result is yes, the server 4 The identification code of the fire extinguisher rack to which the fire extinguisher E belongs is sent to the mobile device M to remind nearby people to check whether the fire extinguisher E has failed; if the confirmation result is no, the server 4 does not need to perform additional actions. Among them, the storage period can be set to 3 years, but is not limited to this.

在本發明滅火器置放架控制系統中,該重量感測單元27偵測取得該滅火器重量,藉此,該控制單元23將該滅火器重量附加上該至少一滅火器置放架的識別代號,並透過該無線傳輸單元28傳送至該伺服端4,以將該滅火器E的滅火器重量儲存於該資料庫單元41中。該伺服端4檢查該滅火器重量是否低於該警戒重量,若檢查結果為是,該伺服端4將該滅火器E所屬的滅火器置放架的識別代號發送至該行動裝置M,以提醒附近人員檢查該滅火器E內的滅火藥劑存量是否不足;若檢查結果為否,該伺服端4可以不需執行額外的作動。In the fire extinguisher rack control system of the present invention, the weight sensing unit 27 detects the weight of the fire extinguisher, whereby the control unit 23 adds the weight of the fire extinguisher to the identification code of the at least one fire extinguisher rack, and uses The wireless transmission unit 28 transmits it to the server 4 to store the fire extinguisher weight of the fire extinguisher E in the database unit 41 . The server 4 checks whether the weight of the fire extinguisher is lower than the warning weight. If the check result is yes, the server 4 sends the identification code of the fire extinguisher rack to which the fire extinguisher E belongs to the mobile device M to remind nearby people to check. Whether the fire extinguishing agent in the fire extinguisher E is insufficient; if the check result is no, the server 4 does not need to perform additional actions.

承上所述,本發明的滅火器置放架及其控制系統,係可以藉由該物體感測單元偵測該容置槽內是否具有該滅火器,並於未偵測到有該滅火器存在時,控制該發聲單元用以發出該警示音,以警示附近人員該滅火器已從該容置槽中被取出。如此,本發明的滅火器置放架及其控制系統,係可以達到降低民眾生命安全危險性之功效。Based on the above, the fire extinguisher storage rack and its control system of the present invention can detect whether there is a fire extinguisher in the storage tank through the object sensing unit, and when the presence of the fire extinguisher is not detected, The sound-generating unit is controlled to emit the warning sound to alert nearby people that the fire extinguisher has been taken out of the storage tank. In this way, the fire extinguisher placement rack and its control system of the present invention can achieve the effect of reducing the risk to people's life safety.

上述揭示的實施形態僅例示性說明本發明之原理、特點及其功效,並非用以限制本發明之可實施範疇,任何熟習此項技藝之人士均可在不違背本發明之精神及範疇下,對上述實施形態進行修飾與改變。任何運用本發明所揭示內容而完成之等效改變及修飾,均仍應為下述之申請專利範圍所涵蓋。The above-disclosed embodiments are only illustrative of the principles, characteristics and effects of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention. Anyone skilled in the art can implement the invention without violating the spirit and scope of the present invention. Modifications and changes are made to the above embodiments. Any equivalent changes and modifications accomplished by applying the contents disclosed in the present invention shall still be covered by the following patent application scope.

﹝本發明﹞ 1:載座 11:容置槽 12:凹槽 13:掛孔 14:頭部 141:容置空間 142:出音孔 2:提醒模組 21:物體感測單元 22:發聲單元 23:控制單元 24:滅火器警示燈 25:重置鈕 26:電量指示燈 27:重量感測單元 28:無線傳輸單元 3:吸附件 4:伺服端 41:資料庫單元 5:條碼讀取器 E:滅火器 M:行動裝置 T:條碼標籤 ﹝This invention﹞ 1:Carrying seat 11: Accommodation tank 12: Groove 13:hanging hole 14:Head 141: Accommodation space 142: Sound hole 2: Reminder module 21: Object sensing unit 22: Sound unit 23:Control unit 24: Fire extinguisher warning light 25:Reset button 26:Battery indicator light 27: Weight sensing unit 28:Wireless transmission unit 3: Adsorption parts 4:Servo side 41: Database unit 5:Barcode reader E: Fire extinguisher M: mobile device T: barcode label

[圖1]為本發明之滅火器置放架的立體分解圖; [圖2]為本發明之滅火器置放架的立體組合圖; [圖3]為本發明之滅火器置放架控制系統的系統方塊圖。 [Fig. 1] is an exploded three-dimensional view of the fire extinguisher rack of the present invention; [Figure 2] is a three-dimensional assembled view of the fire extinguisher rack of the present invention; [Fig. 3] is a system block diagram of the fire extinguisher rack control system of the present invention.

1:載座 1:Carrying seat

11:容置槽 11: Accommodation tank

12:凹槽 12: Groove

13:掛孔 13:hanging hole

14:頭部 14:Head

141:容置空間 141: Accommodation space

142:出音孔 142: Sound hole

2:提醒模組 2: Reminder module

21:物體感測單元 21: Object sensing unit

22:發聲單元 22: Sound unit

23:控制單元 23:Control unit

24:滅火器警示燈 24: Fire extinguisher warning light

25:重置鈕 25:Reset button

26:電量指示燈 26:Battery indicator light

27:重量感測單元 27: Weight sensing unit

28:無線傳輸單元 28:Wireless transmission unit

3:吸附件 3: Adsorption parts

Claims (10)

一種滅火器置放架,包含: 一載座,具有一容置槽及一頭部,該容置槽用以承載一滅火器,並朝該載座的左右兩側延伸,以形成二凹槽,該容置槽後側設有至少一掛孔,該頭部表面形成一出音孔,該頭部具有一容置空間;及 一提醒模組,具有一物體感測單元、一發聲單元及一控制單元,該物體感測單元設置於該容置槽頂端,並用以偵測該容置槽內是否具有該滅火器,該發聲單元位於該容置空間且對位該出音孔方向設置,該發聲單元用以發出一警示音,該控制單元設置於該容置空間且電性連接該物體感測單元及該發聲單元,該控制單元用以控制該發聲單元作動。 A fire extinguisher storage rack includes: A carrier has a receiving groove and a head. The receiving groove is used to carry a fire extinguisher and extends toward the left and right sides of the carrier to form two grooves. The rear side of the receiving groove is provided with at least A hanging hole, a sound hole is formed on the surface of the head, and the head has an accommodation space; and A reminder module has an object sensing unit, a sound unit and a control unit. The object sensing unit is arranged at the top of the accommodating tank and is used to detect whether there is the fire extinguisher in the accommodating tank. The sound unit Located in the accommodation space and facing the direction of the sound hole, the sound unit is used to emit a warning sound. The control unit is arranged in the accommodation space and is electrically connected to the object sensing unit and the sound unit. The control unit The unit is used to control the action of the sound-generating unit. 如請求項1所述之滅火器置放架,其中,該提醒模組另具有一滅火器警示燈電性連接該控制單元且設置於該頭部,該滅火器警示燈用以發出一警示光源,該提醒模組另具有一重置鈕電性連接該控制單元且設置於該頭部,該重置鈕用以將該發聲單元或/及該滅火器警示燈由致能切換成禁能。The fire extinguisher storage rack according to claim 1, wherein the reminder module also has a fire extinguisher warning light electrically connected to the control unit and disposed on the head, and the fire extinguisher warning light is used to emit a warning light source, and the reminder The module also has a reset button electrically connected to the control unit and disposed on the head. The reset button is used to switch the sound unit or/and the fire extinguisher warning light from enabling to disabling. 如請求項1或2所述之滅火器置放架,其中,該提醒模組另具有一電量指示燈電性連接該控制單元且設置於該頭部,該電量指示燈用以發出一指示光源。The fire extinguisher storage rack according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the reminder module further has a power indicator light electrically connected to the control unit and disposed on the head, and the power indicator light is used to emit an indication light source. 如請求項1或2所述之滅火器置放架,其中,該提醒模組另具有一重量感測單元電性連接該控制單元,該重量感測單元設置於該容置槽底部,並用以偵測該滅火器的總重量。The fire extinguisher storage rack according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the reminder module further has a weight sensing unit electrically connected to the control unit, the weight sensing unit is disposed at the bottom of the accommodating tank and is used to detect Measure the total weight of the fire extinguisher. 如請求項1或2所述之滅火器置放架,另包含一吸附件設置於該容置槽後側,該滅火器可分離地結合於該吸附件。The fire extinguisher storage rack according to claim 1 or 2 further includes an adsorption member disposed on the rear side of the receiving tank, and the fire extinguisher is detachably combined with the adsorption member. 一種滅火器置放架控制系統,包含: 至少一如請求項1所述之滅火器置放架,該物體感測單元未偵測到該滅火器時,該控制單元控制該發聲單元發出該警示音;及 一伺服端,耦接該至少一滅火器置放架之提醒模組的一無線傳輸單元,該伺服端具有一資料庫單元,該資料庫單元用以儲存該至少一滅火器置放架的一識別代號及一設置位置,當其中一滅火器置放架的物體感測單元未偵測到該滅火器時,該其中一滅火器置放架的控制單元透過該無線傳輸單元發送一通知訊號至該伺服端,該通知訊號包含該其中一滅火器置放架的識別代號,該伺服端根據該識別代號由該資料庫單元中取得相對應的設置位置,並發送至一行動裝置。 A fire extinguisher placement rack control system, including: At least one fire extinguisher storage rack as described in claim 1, when the object sensing unit does not detect the fire extinguisher, the control unit controls the sound unit to emit the warning sound; and A server terminal is coupled to a wireless transmission unit of the reminder module of the at least one fire extinguisher placement rack. The server terminal has a database unit used to store an identification code of the at least one fire extinguisher placement rack. And a setting position, when the object sensing unit of one of the fire extinguisher placement racks does not detect the fire extinguisher, the control unit of one of the fire extinguisher placement racks sends a notification signal to the server through the wireless transmission unit, and the The notification signal includes an identification code of one of the fire extinguisher racks. The server obtains the corresponding installation location from the database unit based on the identification code and sends it to a mobile device. 如請求項6所述之滅火器置放架控制系統,其中,該提醒模組具有一重置鈕電性連接該控制單元,該重置鈕被觸發時,產生及發送一重置訊號至該控制單元,該控制單元接收到該重置訊號時,將該發聲單元於一安裝時間內設定為禁能,使該發聲單元不會發出該警示音。The fire extinguisher rack control system as described in claim 6, wherein the reminder module has a reset button electrically connected to the control unit. When the reset button is triggered, a reset signal is generated and sent to the control unit. unit, when the control unit receives the reset signal, it sets the sound unit to be disabled within an installation time, so that the sound unit does not emit the warning sound. 如請求項6所述之滅火器置放架控制系統,其中,該至少一滅火器置放架的載座設有一條碼讀取器電性連接該控制單元,該條碼讀取器用以讀取設置於該滅火器上的一條碼標籤,該條碼標籤儲存記錄該滅火器的一管理資訊,該控制單元將該管理資訊附加上該至少一滅火器置放架的識別代號,並傳送至該伺服端,以將該滅火器的管理資訊儲存於該資料庫單元中。The fire extinguisher storage rack control system as described in claim 6, wherein the holder of the at least one fire extinguisher storage rack is provided with a barcode reader electrically connected to the control unit, and the barcode reader is used to read the barcode reader set on the fire extinguisher rack. A barcode label on the fire extinguisher. The barcode label stores and records management information of the fire extinguisher. The control unit attaches the management information to the identification code of the at least one fire extinguisher rack and transmits it to the server to store the fire extinguisher. The management information of is stored in this database unit. 如請求項8所述之滅火器置放架控制系統,其中,該管理資訊包含該滅火器的一製造年份,該伺服端根據該滅火器的製造年份,以確認該滅火器是否超過一保存期限,若確認結果為是,該伺服端將該滅火器所屬的滅火器置放架的識別代號發送至該行動裝置。The fire extinguisher rack control system described in claim 8, wherein the management information includes a manufacturing year of the fire extinguisher, and the server determines whether the fire extinguisher has exceeded a storage period based on the manufacturing year of the fire extinguisher. If the confirmation result If so, the server sends the identification code of the fire extinguisher rack to which the fire extinguisher belongs to the mobile device. 如請求項8所述之滅火器置放架控制系統,其中,該提醒模組具有一重量感測單元電性連接該控制單元,該重量感測單元用以偵測該滅火器的總重量,以取得一滅火器重量,該控制單元將該滅火器重量附加上該至少一滅火器置放架的識別代號,並傳送至該伺服端,以將該滅火器的滅火器重量儲存於該資料庫單元中,該伺服端檢查該滅火器重量是否低於一警戒重量,若檢查結果為是,該伺服端將該滅火器所屬的滅火器置放架的識別代號發送至該行動裝置。The fire extinguisher storage rack control system as described in claim 8, wherein the reminder module has a weight sensing unit electrically connected to the control unit, and the weight sensing unit is used to detect the total weight of the fire extinguisher to obtain A weight of a fire extinguisher. The control unit adds the weight of the fire extinguisher to the identification code of the at least one fire extinguisher rack and transmits it to the server to store the weight of the fire extinguisher in the database unit. The server checks Whether the weight of the fire extinguisher is lower than a warning weight, if the check result is yes, the server sends the identification code of the fire extinguisher rack to which the fire extinguisher belongs to the mobile device.
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US7650948B2 (en) * 2005-11-04 2010-01-26 Hector Rousseau Self servicing fire extinguisher with wall mounting bracket and powder fluffing apparatus
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