TWI770617B - Fire safety communication and alarm system - Google Patents
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本發明涉及一種消防安全通訊警示系統,特別是涉及一種不改變原本電路設計且簡單設置的消防安全通訊警示系統。 The invention relates to a fire safety communication warning system, in particular to a fire safety communication warning system that does not change the original circuit design and is simple to set.
傳統消防主機多不包括任何通訊模組。當消防主機故障或是被關閉電源時,則無法適當反應。 Most traditional fire-fighting hosts do not include any communication modules. When the fire host fails or is powered off, it cannot respond properly.
因此,如何提供一種不改變原本電路設計且簡單設置的消防安全通訊警示系統,已成為該項事業所欲解決的重要課題之一。 Therefore, how to provide a fire safety communication warning system that does not change the original circuit design and is simple to set has become one of the important issues to be solved by this project.
本發明所要解決的技術問題在於,針對現有技術的不足提供一種消防安全通訊警示系統,通訊連接一伺服器。所述消防安全通訊警示系統包括一第一訊號偵測裝置,設置在一第一消防主機中,所述第一消防主機電性連接一第一電源,所述第一訊號偵測裝置並聯地電性連接所述第一電源,以偵測所述第一電源的一開啟狀態與一關閉狀態。其中,所述第一訊號偵測裝置週期地傳送對應所述第一電源的一開啟狀態與一關閉狀態的一電源開關狀態訊號到所述伺服器。 The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide a fire safety communication warning system in view of the deficiencies of the prior art, which communicates with a server. The fire safety communication warning system includes a first signal detection device, which is arranged in a first fire host, the first fire host is electrically connected to a first power source, and the first signal detection device is connected to the ground in parallel. The first power source is sexually connected to detect an on state and an off state of the first power source. Wherein, the first signal detection device periodically transmits a power switch state signal corresponding to an on state and an off state of the first power supply to the server.
本發明的其中一有益效果在於,本發明所提供的消防安全通訊警示系統,包括可以簡易設置的訊號偵測裝置,不用更動消防主機原有的電 路,有效降低研發成本以及設置成本。此外,本發明的消防安全通訊警示系統,更可以將相關記錄傳送到區塊鏈伺服器上進行記錄,可以有效增進記錄可靠性以及利用性。此外,本發明提供的消防安全通訊警示系統可以有效偵測主機失能狀態,並將狀態即時回傳伺服器。 One of the beneficial effects of the present invention is that the fire safety communication warning system provided by the present invention includes a signal detection device that can be easily set up without changing the original electrical power of the fire fighting host. It can effectively reduce R&D costs and setup costs. In addition, the fire safety communication warning system of the present invention can also transmit relevant records to the blockchain server for recording, which can effectively improve the reliability and availability of records. In addition, the fire safety communication warning system provided by the present invention can effectively detect the disabled state of the host, and send the state back to the server in real time.
為使能更進一步瞭解本發明的特徵及技術內容,請參閱以下有關本發明的詳細說明與圖式,然而所提供的圖式僅用於提供參考與說明,並非用來對本發明加以限制。 For a further understanding of the features and technical content of the present invention, please refer to the following detailed descriptions and drawings of the present invention. However, the drawings provided are only for reference and description, and are not intended to limit the present invention.
9:伺服器 9: Server
F1:第一消防主機 F1: The first fire main engine
F2:第二消防主機 F2: Second fire main engine
F3:第三消防主機 F3: The third fire main engine
F4:第四消防主機 F4: Fourth fire main engine
F5:第五消防主機 F5: Fifth fire main engine
VS1:第一電源 VS1: first power supply
VS2:第二電源 VS2: Second power supply
VS3:第三電源 VS3: The third power supply
VS4:第四電源 VS4: Fourth power supply
VS5:第五電源 VS5: Fifth power supply
DTU1:第一訊號偵測裝置 DTU1: The first signal detection device
DTU2:第二訊號偵測裝置 DTU2: The second signal detection device
DTU3:第三訊號偵測裝置 DTU3: The third signal detection device
DTU4:第四訊號偵測裝置 DTU4: Fourth signal detection device
DTU5:第五訊號偵測裝置 DTU5: The fifth signal detection device
F1-1:控制電路 F1-1: Control circuit
F1-2:中繼器電路 F1-2: Repeater circuit
F1-3:警示電路 F1-3: Warning circuit
F1-0A:第一殼體 F1-0A: The first shell
F1-0B:第一蓋體 F1-0B: The first cover
F1-0C:電磁開關 F1-0C: Electromagnetic switch
11:訊號控制模組 11: Signal control module
12:第一訊號收集模組 12: The first signal collection module
13:電源模組 13: Power Module
14:第一通訊模組 14: The first communication module
15:第二訊號收集模組 15: The second signal collection module
141:第一有線通訊單元 141: The first wired communication unit
142:第一無線通訊單元 142: The first wireless communication unit
FS1-FSN:火警感測器 FS1-FSN: Fire Alarm Sensor
SV1:遠端設備遙控伺服器 SV1: Remote device remote control server
SV2:信件伺服器 SV2: Mail Server
SV3:即時訊息推播伺服器 SV3: IM push server
SV4:區塊鏈伺服器 SV4: Blockchain Server
SV5:網站應用程式介面服務伺服器 SV5: Web API Service Server
SYS1:消防安全通訊警示系統 SYS1: Fire safety communication warning system
91:控制模組 91: Control Module
92:儲存模組 92: Storage Module
93:持續性訊號檢測模組 93: Continuous signal detection module
94:事件觸發模組 94: Event trigger module
圖1是本發明第一實施例的消防安全通訊警示系統的示意圖。 FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a fire safety communication warning system according to a first embodiment of the present invention.
圖2是圖1中的第一消防主機的示意圖。 FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of the first fire main engine in FIG. 1 .
圖3是本發明第一訊號偵測裝置掛載在第一消防主機中的線路示意圖。 FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of the circuit of the first signal detection device mounted in the first fire main engine of the present invention.
圖4是本發明第一訊號偵測裝置的功能方塊圖。 FIG. 4 is a functional block diagram of the first signal detection device of the present invention.
圖5是本發明伺服器連接多個伺服器的示意圖。 FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of a server connected to a plurality of servers according to the present invention.
以下是通過特定的具體實施例來說明本發明所公開有關“消防安全通訊警示系統”的實施方式,本領域技術人員可由本說明書所公開的內容瞭解本發明的優點與效果。本發明可通過其他不同的具體實施例加以施行或應用,本說明書中的各項細節也可基於不同觀點與應用,在不背離本發明的構思下進行各種修改與變更。另外,本發明的附圖僅為簡單示意說明,並非依實際尺寸的描繪,事先聲明。以下的實施方式將進一步詳細說明本發明的相關技術內容,但所公開的內容並非用以限制本發明的保護範圍。另外, 本文中所使用的術語“或”,應視實際情況可能包括相關聯的列出項目中的任一個或者多個的組合。 The following are specific embodiments to illustrate the implementation of the "fire safety communication warning system" disclosed in the present invention, and those skilled in the art can understand the advantages and effects of the present invention from the content disclosed in this specification. The present invention can be implemented or applied through other different specific embodiments, and various details in this specification can also be modified and changed based on different viewpoints and applications without departing from the concept of the present invention. In addition, the drawings of the present invention are merely schematic illustrations, and are not drawn according to the actual size, and are stated in advance. The following embodiments will further describe the related technical contents of the present invention in detail, but the disclosed contents are not intended to limit the protection scope of the present invention. in addition, As used herein, the term "or" shall, as appropriate, include any one or a combination of more of the associated listed items.
[第一實施例] [First Embodiment]
請參閱圖1、圖2、圖3、圖4以及圖5,圖1是本發明第一實施例的消防安全通訊警示系統的示意圖。圖2是圖1中的第一消防主機的示意圖。圖3是本發明第一訊號偵測裝置掛載在第一消防主機中的線路示意圖。圖4是本發明第一訊號偵測裝置的功能方塊圖。圖5是本發明伺服器連接多個伺服器的示意圖。 Please refer to FIG. 1 , FIG. 2 , FIG. 3 , FIG. 4 and FIG. 5 . FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a fire safety communication warning system according to a first embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of the first fire main engine in FIG. 1 . FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of the circuit of the first signal detection device mounted in the first fire main engine of the present invention. FIG. 4 is a functional block diagram of the first signal detection device of the present invention. FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of a server connected to a plurality of servers according to the present invention.
請參閱圖1以及圖2,消防安全通訊警示系統SYS1包括一伺服器9,一第一訊號偵測裝置DTU1、一第二訊號偵測裝置DTU2、一第三訊號偵測裝置DTU3、一第四訊號偵測裝置DTU4以及一第五訊號偵測裝置DTU5。
Please refer to FIG. 1 and FIG. 2, the fire safety communication warning system SYS1 includes a
第一訊號偵測裝置DTU1、第二訊號偵測裝置DTU2、第三訊號偵測裝置DTU3、第四訊號偵測裝置DTU4以及第五訊號偵測裝置DTU5分別掛載在一第一消防主機F1、一第二消防主機F2、一第三消防主機F3、一第四消防主機F4以及一第五消防主機F5上。在本實施例中,第一消防主機F1、第二消防主機F2、第三消防主機F3、第四消防主機F4以及第五消防主機F5是分別設置在同一個區域(例如:學校、大樓)中的不同位置。 The first signal detection device DTU1, the second signal detection device DTU2, the third signal detection device DTU3, the fourth signal detection device DTU4 and the fifth signal detection device DTU5 are respectively mounted on a first fire host F1, A second fire engine F2, a third fire engine F3, a fourth fire engine F4 and a fifth fire engine F5. In this embodiment, the first fire host F1, the second fire host F2, the third fire host F3, the fourth fire host F4 and the fifth fire host F5 are respectively set in the same area (for example: a school, a building) different locations.
第一消防主機F1、第二消防主機F2、第三消防主機F3、第四消防主機F4以及第五消防主機F5分別電性連接連接一第一電源VS1、一第二電源VS2、一第三電源VS3、一第四電源VS4以及一第五電源VS5。 The first fire host F1, the second fire host F2, the third fire host F3, the fourth fire host F4 and the fifth fire host F5 are respectively electrically connected to a first power supply VS1, a second power supply VS2, and a third power supply VS3, a fourth power source VS4 and a fifth power source VS5.
在本實施例中,第一訊號偵測裝置DTU1、第二訊號偵測裝置DTU2、第三訊號偵測裝置DTU3、第四訊號偵測裝置DTU4以及第五訊號偵測裝置DTU5分別並聯地電性連接第一電源VS1、第二電源VS2、第三電源VS3、第四電源VS4以及第五電源VS5,以分別偵測第一電源VS1、第二電源VS2、 第三電源VS3、第四電源VS4以及第五電源VS5的一開啟狀態與一關閉狀態。 In this embodiment, the first signal detection device DTU1, the second signal detection device DTU2, the third signal detection device DTU3, the fourth signal detection device DTU4, and the fifth signal detection device DTU5 are electrically connected in parallel, respectively. Connect the first power supply VS1, the second power supply VS2, the third power supply VS3, the fourth power supply VS4 and the fifth power supply VS5 to detect the first power supply VS1, the second power supply VS2, An ON state and an OFF state of the third power supply VS3, the fourth power supply VS4 and the fifth power supply VS5.
由於消防主機F1-F5的電源需要持續提供電能,才能維持消防主機F1-F5的運作,因此,第一訊號偵測裝置DTU1、第二訊號偵測裝置DTU2、第三訊號偵測裝置DTU3、第四訊號偵測裝置DTU4以及第五訊號偵測裝置DTU5則是可以用於偵測第一電源VS1、第二電源VS2、第三電源VS3、第四電源VS4以及第五電源VS5是否被關閉。此外,第一訊號偵測裝置DTU1、第二訊號偵測裝置DTU2、第三訊號偵測裝置DTU3、第四訊號偵測裝置DTU4以及第五訊號偵測裝置DTU5是並聯地分別電性連接在第一電源VS1、第二電源VS2、第三電源VS3、第四電源VS4以及第五電源VS5上,因此,第一訊號偵測裝置DTU1、第二訊號偵測裝置DTU2、第三訊號偵測裝置DTU3、第四訊號偵測裝置DTU4以及第五訊號偵測裝置DTU5在設置時,第一消防主機F1與第一電源VS1之間的電路連接、第二消防主機F2與第二電源VS2之間的電路連接、第三消防主機F3與第三電源VS3之間的電路連接、第四消防主機F4與第四電源VS4之間的電路連接VS4以及第五消防主機F5與第五電源VS5之間的電路連接並不需要做改變。 Since the power supply of the fire-fighting host F1-F5 needs to continuously provide power to maintain the operation of the fire-fighting host F1-F5, the first signal detection device DTU1, the second signal detection device DTU2, the third signal detection device DTU3, the first signal detection device DTU1, the third signal detection device DTU3, the The four-signal detection device DTU4 and the fifth-signal detection device DTU5 can be used to detect whether the first power supply VS1 , the second power supply VS2 , the third power supply VS3 , the fourth power supply VS4 and the fifth power supply VS5 are turned off. In addition, the first signal detection device DTU1, the second signal detection device DTU2, the third signal detection device DTU3, the fourth signal detection device DTU4 and the fifth signal detection device DTU5 are electrically connected in parallel in the first A power supply VS1, a second power supply VS2, a third power supply VS3, a fourth power supply VS4 and a fifth power supply VS5, therefore, the first signal detection device DTU1, the second signal detection device DTU2, and the third signal detection device DTU3 , When the fourth signal detection device DTU4 and the fifth signal detection device DTU5 are set, the circuit between the first fire host F1 and the first power supply VS1 is connected, and the circuit between the second fire host F2 and the second power supply VS2 Connection, the circuit connection between the third fire fighting host F3 and the third power supply VS3, the circuit connection VS4 between the fourth fire fighting host F4 and the fourth power supply VS4, and the circuit connection between the fifth fire fighting host F5 and the fifth power supply VS5 No changes are required.
以第一消防主機F1為例,第一消防主機F1至少包括一控制電路F1-1、一警示電路F1-3以及一中繼器電路F1-2。控制電路F1-1電性連接警示電路F1-3以及一中繼器電路F1-2。中繼器電路F1-2包括多個中繼器。 Taking the first fire fighting host F1 as an example, the first fire fighting host F1 at least includes a control circuit F1-1, an alarm circuit F1-3 and a repeater circuit F1-2. The control circuit F1-1 is electrically connected to the warning circuit F1-3 and a repeater circuit F1-2. The repeater circuit F1-2 includes a plurality of repeaters.
第一消防主機F1的中繼器電路F1-2的多個中繼器分別電性連接多個火警感測器FS1-FSN。 The multiple repeaters of the repeater circuit F1-2 of the first fire fighting host F1 are respectively electrically connected to the multiple fire alarm sensors FS1-FSN.
當火警感測器FS1-FSN的其中之一偵測到火警狀態時,則會通過連接的中繼器(圖未示)發送一火警狀態訊號到控制電路F1-1。控制電路F1-1則會根據火警狀態訊號發送一警示控制訊號給警示電路F1-3,以提供一警示訊號。例如,一聲音警示訊號或是一聲光警示訊號。 When one of the fire alarm sensors FS1-FSN detects a fire alarm state, it will send a fire alarm state signal to the control circuit F1-1 through a connected repeater (not shown). The control circuit F1-1 sends a warning control signal to the warning circuit F1-3 according to the fire alarm state signal to provide a warning signal. For example, an audible warning signal or an optical warning signal.
類似地,消防主機F2-F4也都各自包括一控制電路(圖未示)、一警示電路(圖未示)以及一中繼器電路(圖未示)。控制電路F1-1電性連接警示電路F1-3以及一中繼器電路F1-2。中繼器電路F1-2包括多個中繼器。 Similarly, the fire fighting hosts F2-F4 also each include a control circuit (not shown), a warning circuit (not shown) and a repeater circuit (not shown). The control circuit F1-1 is electrically connected to the warning circuit F1-3 and a repeater circuit F1-2. The repeater circuit F1-2 includes a plurality of repeaters.
第一消防主機F1的中繼器電路F1-2的多個中繼器分別電性連接多個火警感測器FS1-FSN。 The multiple repeaters of the repeater circuit F1-2 of the first fire fighting host F1 are respectively electrically connected to the multiple fire alarm sensors FS1-FSN.
當火警感測器FS1-FSN的其中之一偵測到火警狀態時,則會通過連接的中繼器(圖未示)發送一火警狀態訊號到控制電路F1-1。控制電路F1-1則會根據火警狀態訊號發送一警示控制訊號給警示電路F1-3,以提供一警示訊號。例如,一聲音警示訊號或是一聲光警示訊號。 When one of the fire alarm sensors FS1-FSN detects a fire alarm state, it will send a fire alarm state signal to the control circuit F1-1 through a connected repeater (not shown). The control circuit F1-1 sends a warning control signal to the warning circuit F1-3 according to the fire alarm state signal to provide a warning signal. For example, an audible warning signal or an optical warning signal.
請參閱圖4,以第一訊號偵測裝置DTU1為例,第一訊號偵測裝置DTU1包括一訊號控制模組11、一第一訊號收集模組12、一電源模組13以及一第一通訊模組14。第二訊號偵測裝置DTU2、第三訊號偵測裝置DTU3、第四訊號偵測裝置DTU4以及第五訊號偵測裝置DTU5的結構與功能與第一訊號偵測裝置DTU1相同,不在此贅述。
Please refer to FIG. 4 , taking the first signal detection device DTU1 as an example, the first signal detection device DTU1 includes a
第一訊號控制模組11電性連接第一訊號收集模組12、電源模組13以及第一通訊模組14。電源模組13提供第一訊號控制模組11、第一訊號收集模組12以及第一通訊模組14一驅動電能。
The first
在本實施例中,電源模組13可以是一電池、一直流轉直流電壓轉換器或是一交流轉直流電壓轉換器。 In this embodiment, the power module 13 may be a battery, a DC-to-DC voltage converter, or an AC-to-DC voltage converter.
當電源模組13是一電池時,電源模組13可以是一鋰離子電池、一鋰錳電池、一鋰聚合物電池或是一鎳氫電池。 When the power module 13 is a battery, the power module 13 can be a lithium ion battery, a lithium manganese battery, a lithium polymer battery or a nickel metal hydride battery.
當電源模組13是一直流轉直流電壓轉換器或是一交流轉直流電壓轉換器時,電源模組13可以電性連接第一電源VS1或是電性連接另一電源。 When the power module 13 is a DC-to-DC voltage converter or an AC-to-DC voltage converter, the power module 13 can be electrically connected to the first power source VS1 or to another power source.
在本實施例中,第一訊號收集模組12可以通過有線方式,以並
聯的方式電性連接第一電源VS1。
In this embodiment, the first
第一訊號收集模組12可以包括訊號收集連接埠(圖未示)。每一個訊號收集連接埠(圖未示)連接一個訊號收集點。也就是,在本實施例中,第一訊號收集模組12的多個訊號收集連接埠(圖未示)的其中之一是電性連接消防主機F1連接的第一電源VS1。第一訊號收集模組12的其他訊號收集連接埠(圖未示)則可以並聯地電性連接其他訊號偵測點。
The first
此外,第一訊號偵測裝置DTU1還包括一第二訊號收集模組15。第二訊號收集模組15電性連接訊號控制模組11。在本實施例中,第一訊號收集模組12以及第二訊號收集模組15分別包括4個訊號收集連接埠。而訊號收集模組的數量可以根據實際需求調整。也就是,一個訊號偵測裝置,可以連接N個訊號收集模組,N是一正整數,而且N大於等於1。
In addition, the first signal detection device DTU1 further includes a second
在本實施例中,第一訊號收集模組12的其他訊號收集連接埠(圖未示)以及第二訊號收集模組是並聯地電性連接第一消防主機F1的中繼器電路F1-2的各中繼器(圖未示)。在本實施例中,由於第一訊號收集模組12以及第二訊號收集模組15的訊號收集連接埠(圖未示)都是並聯地連接到各訊號偵測點,因此,並不需要改動原本的電路設計。
In this embodiment, the other signal collection connection ports (not shown) of the first
在本實施例中五,每一訊號收集模組可以連接多條訊號偵測線。每一訊號偵測線的一第一端是連接訊號收集模組,每一訊號偵測線的一第二端則可設置一並聯連接單元,以連接一訊號偵測點。 In the fifth embodiment, each signal collection module can be connected to a plurality of signal detection lines. A first end of each signal detection line is connected to the signal collection module, and a second end of each signal detection line can be provided with a parallel connection unit to connect a signal detection point.
訊號收集模組12可以包括多個開關單元,例如中繼器(relay)、電磁開關或是利用金屬氧化物半導體作為開關元件。在本實施例中,開關單元功能獨立,不會影響消防主機線路的運作。
The
請參閱圖3,此外,第一消防主機F1還包括一具有可開闔的第一蓋體F1-0B的第一殼體F1-0A,主要元件,如控制電路F1-1、一警示電路F1-3 以及一中繼器電路F1-2都設置在殼體中。 Please refer to FIG. 3 , in addition, the first fire main engine F1 further includes a first housing F1-0A having a first cover F1-0B that can be opened and closed, and main components such as a control circuit F1-1 and an alarm circuit F1 -3 and a repeater circuit F1-2 are provided in the housing.
第一蓋體(圖未示)與第一殼體(圖未示)之間設置有一電磁開關F1-0C,電磁開關F1-0C並聯地電性連接到第一訊號收集模組12或是第二訊號收集模組15。若是有人開啟第一蓋體,第一訊號收集模組12或是第二訊號收集模組15就可以即使偵測到電磁開關F1-0C的電磁開關狀態訊號。再者,第一訊號偵測裝置DTU1傳送電磁開關狀態訊號到伺服器9。
An electromagnetic switch F1-0C is disposed between the first cover (not shown) and the first casing (not shown), and the electromagnetic switch F1-0C is electrically connected to the first
當第一訊號收集模組12以及第二訊號收集模組15偵測到訊號收集點的訊號變化,第一訊號收集模組12以及第二訊號收集模組15則會將收集到的訊號傳送給訊號控制模組11。訊號控制模組11則會通過第一通訊模組14傳送到伺服器9。
When the first
在本實施例中,第一訊號控制模組11就會將消防主機F1的第一電源VS的電源狀態,以及多個中繼器(圖未示)接收到的各樓層或是各用戶的火警狀態訊號,通過第一通訊模組14傳送到伺服器9。但是,如前所述,第一訊號偵測裝置DTU1的第一訊號收集模組12以及第二收集模組15只會偵測各訊號偵測點的開啟狀態(ON state)與關閉狀態(OFF state),再將各訊號偵測點的訊號傳送到伺服器9。也就是,第一訊號偵測裝置DTU1由於不需要更動第一消防主機F1的電路,因此不會接收設備內部的各類通訊訊號,也因此不會涉及設備內部通訊協定的解碼與編碼。如此一來,第一訊號偵測裝置DTU1的製造成本以及設置成本都可以大幅降低。
In this embodiment, the first
伺服器9包括一控制模組91、一儲存模組92、一持續性訊號檢測模組93以及一事件觸發模組94。控制模組91連接儲存模組92、持續性訊號檢測模組93以及事件觸發模組94。
The
在本實施例中,控制模組91是一中央處理器(CPU)、特殊應用積體電路(ASIC)或是一微處理器(MCU)。儲存模組92是一快閃記憶體、
一唯讀記憶體、一可規化唯讀記憶體、一電可改寫唯讀記憶體、一可擦可規化唯讀記憶體或是一電可擦可規化唯讀記憶體。
In this embodiment, the
持續性訊號檢測模組93則是用於檢測訊號偵測裝置DTU1-DTU5所傳回的訊號,尤其是需要持續檢測的訊號,例如電源訊號。訊號偵測裝置DTU1-DTU5所傳回的訊號則是儲存在儲存模組92的資料庫中。當持續性訊號檢測模組93檢測到檢測訊號偵測裝置DTU1-DTU5所傳回的訊號並沒有按照預定的傳回時間傳送,例如原本是訊號偵測裝置DTU1預定五分鐘傳回一次訊號,但是最後一次傳回訊號時間則是10分鐘前,此時,持續性訊號檢測模組93就會發送一個通知訊號給控制模組91,通知控制模組訊號偵測裝置DTU1發生問題了。再者,在本實施例中,持續性訊號檢測模組93是設置在伺服器9中。在其他實施例中,持續性訊號檢測模組93則可以設置在其他地方,與伺服器9進行通訊連接,除了偵測訊號偵測裝置DTU1-DTU5傳回的訊號之外,也可以偵測伺服器9的運作狀態。再者,也可以設置多個持續性訊號檢測模組93,以降低同時間伺服器9與持續性訊號檢測模組93當機的可能。而且,持續性訊號檢測模組93可以設定持續性訊號需要檢測的時間週期,例如10sec、30sec、一分鐘或是十分鐘。
The continuous
事件觸發模組94則是可以用於檢測使用者設定的預定事件。也就是,事件觸發模組94可以提供給使用者自行設定預定訊號是否需要進行動作反應。例如發送即時訊息或是啟動灑水系統等動作。事件觸發模組94可以提供設定介面給使用者自行設定,勾稽不同的訊號偵測裝置DTU1-DTU5與伺服器9以及各伺服器SV1-SV5的互動時間、動作與狀態。事件觸發模組94與伺服器9以及各伺服器SV1-SV5的關聯性可以根據公式Equation進行運作。
The
If Event(DTU,Time,Val,...)is True=>[Actions];其中,[Actions]表示Listo f{SV1,SV2,SV3,SV4,SV5}Actions, 也就是,各伺服器SV1-SV5觸發動作的序列。 If Event(DTU,Time,Val,...)is True=>[Actions]; where, [Actions] represents Listo f{SV1,SV2,SV3,SV4,SV5}Actions, That is, each server SV1-SV5 triggers a sequence of actions.
也就是,當訊號偵測裝置DTU1-DTU5的訊號傳回時間以及狀態與設定值相符的時候,則會執行各伺服器SV1-SV5的動作。此時,各伺服器SV1-SV5的動作可以兩個以上伺服器同時動作。 That is, when the return time and state of the signals from the signal detection devices DTU1-DTU5 are consistent with the set values, the actions of each of the servers SV1-SV5 will be executed. At this time, the operations of each of the servers SV1 to SV5 can be performed simultaneously by two or more servers.
再者,當第一消防主機F1接收到火警感測器FS1-FSN的警示訊號時,所述第一訊號偵測裝置DTU1的第一訊號收集模組12或是第二訊號收集模組15就會偵測到多個中繼器(圖未示)的其中之一的一火警狀態訊號。接著,所述第一訊號偵測裝置DTU1的第一訊號收集模組12或是第二訊號收集模組15會將火警狀態訊號傳送給第一訊號控制模組11。訊號控制模組11則會通過第一通訊模組14傳送火警狀態訊號給伺服器9。
Furthermore, when the first fire host F1 receives the warning signal of the fire alarm sensor FS1-FSN, the first
請參閱圖5,伺服器9根據多個中繼器的火警狀態訊號,提供一火警狀態控制訊號給信件伺服器SV2、即時訊息推播伺服器SV3,以使信件伺服器SV2、即時訊息推播伺服器SV3提供一通知資訊給一使用者。
Please refer to FIG. 5, the
第一通訊模組14可以包括一第一有線通訊單元141以及一第一無線通訊單元142。在本實施例中,第一通訊模組14同時包括第一有線通訊單元141以及第一無線通訊單元142,也就是,同時具有有線通訊傳輸的能力以及無線通訊傳輸的能力。在其他實施例中,第一通訊模組14可以只包括第一有線通訊單元141,或是第一通訊模組14只包括第一無線通訊單元142。第一無線通訊單元142可以是一Wi-Fi通訊單元、一藍牙通訊單元、一紫蜂通訊單元(Zigbee)、一LoRa通訊單元、一Sigfox通訊單元或是一NB-IoT通訊單元。
The
當第一訊號控制模組11通過第一通訊模組14傳送各訊號偵測點的訊號到伺服器9之後,伺服器9會首先判斷是傳送的訊號偵測裝置的位址(Media Access Control Address,MAC)、識別碼以及訊號偵測點的位址,以判斷所接收到的訊號的內容。其中,訊號偵測點的位址可以由使用者自行定義其位址。例如,第一訊號偵測裝置DTU1持續傳送第一電源VS1的訊號到
伺服器9。然而,在一第一時間點T1,第一消防主機F1的第一電源VS1被關閉了,此時,第一訊號偵測裝置DTU1的第一訊號收集模組12則會偵測到第一電源VS1的關閉狀態。第一訊號收集模組12就會將第一電源VS的關閉狀態訊號傳送到伺服器9。伺服器9則會根據第一訊號收集模組12傳送的第一電源VS的關閉狀態訊號,判斷是否發出一通知訊號。
After the first
各訊號偵測點的狀態訊號可以事先進行設定,分別搭配不同的偵測模式以及後續協同工作模式。 The status signal of each signal detection point can be set in advance to match different detection modes and subsequent cooperative work modes.
例如,第一電源VS1的狀態訊號,就可以設定為持續偵測到開啟狀態是一個正常偵測模式,若是在某一個時間點之後,伺服器9沒有接收到第一訊號偵測裝置DTU1傳送的第一電源VS1的開啟狀態訊號,伺服器9就會提供一通知訊號或是其他協同工作模式。
For example, the status signal of the first power supply VS1 can be set to continuously detect the on state, which is a normal detection mode. If after a certain time point, the
在本實施例中,伺服器9可以連接一遠端設備遙控伺服器(MQTT Server)SV1、一信件伺服器(Mail Server)SV2、一即時訊息推播伺服器(Instant message Server)SV3、一區塊鏈伺服器(Blockchain Server)SV4以及一網站應用程式介面服務伺服器(Web Application programming interface service server,Web API service server)SV5。在其他實施例中,伺服器9可以只連接遠端設備遙控伺服器SV1、信件伺服器SV2、一即時訊號推播伺服器SV3、一區塊鏈伺服器SV4以及一網站應用程式介面服務伺服器SV5的其中之一或是其組合。
In this embodiment, the
在本實施例中,伺服器9會根據第一訊號偵測裝置DTU1偵測到的第一消防主機F1的第一電源VS1的關閉狀態訊號,傳送一通知訊號給信件伺服器SV2或是即時訊息推播伺服器SV3。信件伺服器SV2或是即時訊息推播伺服器SV3則根據伺服器9提供的通訊訊號分別提供一火警信件通知訊息以及火警通知訊息給相關的負責單位的信箱或是行動裝置。負責單位則可以包括第
一消防主機F1設置區域的區域負責單位、消防施工單位或是消防救援單位等。再者,本實施例的消防安全通訊警示系統可以有效防止主機被惡意關閉,並且即時回傳主機狀態。
In this embodiment, the
簡而言之,伺服器9會根據第一訊號偵測裝置DTU1偵測的第一電源開關狀態訊號的一傳送狀態,提供一電源狀態控制訊號給信件伺服器、即時訊息推播伺服器,以使信件伺服器、即時訊息推播伺服器提供一通知資訊給一使用者。
In short, the
此外,伺服器9接收到的每一個訊號偵測裝置傳送的狀態訊號,都會被傳送到區塊鏈伺服器SV4進行記錄。如此則可以判斷訊號偵測裝置何時提供的各訊號偵測點的狀態訊號,可以較為容易判斷各消防主機的各種運作狀況。
In addition, each state signal sent by the signal detection device received by the
也就是,伺服器9判斷第一電源開關狀態訊號是否週期地被傳送到伺服器9。當第一電源開關狀態訊號沒有持續地傳送到伺服器9時,伺服器9會記錄第一訊號偵測裝置DTU1的位址與識別碼,並將之傳送至一區塊鏈平台伺服器進行紀錄。
That is, the
此外,伺服器9還可以根據接收到的每一個訊號偵測裝置傳送的狀態訊號,提供一控制訊號給遠端設備遙控伺服器SV1,以使遠端設備遙控伺服器SV1根據控制訊號發出一遙控訊號給其他電子裝置,進行相關配套的協作措施,例如,觸發灑水設備、排煙窗的開啟與關閉。
In addition, the
再者,伺服器9還可以根據接收到的每一個訊號偵測裝置傳送的狀態訊號,提供一控制訊號給網站應用程式介面服務伺服器(Web API service server)SV5,以使網站應用程式介面服務伺服器SV5開啟特定網站進行登錄或是發送相關訊息。
Furthermore, the
類似地,第二消防主機F2、第三消防主機F3、第四消防主機F4 以及第五消防主機F5各自搭配掛載的第二訊號偵測裝置DTU2、第三訊號偵測裝置DTU3、第四訊號偵測裝置DTU4以及第五訊號偵測裝置DTU5,也與第一訊號偵測裝置DTU1具有相同的功能與結構,於此不做贅述。 Similarly, the second fire host F2, the third fire host F3, and the fourth fire host F4 The second signal detection device DTU2, the third signal detection device DTU3, the fourth signal detection device DTU4, and the fifth signal detection device DTU5 are mounted on the fifth fire host F5, respectively, and are also connected with the first signal detection device DTU2. The device DTU1 has the same function and structure, which will not be repeated here.
也就是,第二訊號偵測裝置DTU2、第三訊號偵測裝置DTU3、第四訊號偵測裝置DTU4以及第五訊號偵測裝置DTU5各自的訊號收集模組(圖未示),會並聯地電性連接第二電源VS2、第三電源VS3、第四電源VS4以及第五電源VS5。此外,相同地,第二訊號偵測裝置DTU2、第三訊號偵測裝置DTU3、第四訊號偵測裝置DTU4以及第五訊號偵測裝置DTU5各自的訊號收集模組(圖未示),也可以並聯地連接第二消防主機F2、第三消防主機F3、第四消防主機F4以及第五消防主機F5中的各中繼器(圖未示),以偵測火警狀態訊號並傳送至伺服器9。
That is, the respective signal collection modules (not shown) of the second signal detection device DTU2, the third signal detection device DTU3, the fourth signal detection device DTU4 and the fifth signal detection device DTU5 are connected to the ground in parallel. The second power source VS2, the third power source VS3, the fourth power source VS4 and the fifth power source VS5 are connected to each other. In addition, similarly, the respective signal collection modules (not shown) of the second signal detection device DTU2, the third signal detection device DTU3, the fourth signal detection device DTU4 and the fifth signal detection device DTU5 can also be Connect each repeater (not shown) in the second fire host F2, the third fire host F3, the fourth fire host F4 and the fifth fire host F5 in parallel to detect the fire alarm status signal and transmit it to the
相同地,每一電源的電源狀態訊號(開啟狀態或是關閉狀態)都是週期地傳送到伺服器9。
Likewise, the power state signal (on state or off state) of each power supply is periodically transmitted to the
每一訊號偵測裝置1-5還包括一儲存模組(圖未示),用於儲存或是暫時儲存偵測到的各訊號偵測點的狀態訊號。 Each signal detection device 1-5 further includes a storage module (not shown) for storing or temporarily storing the detected status signals of each signal detection point.
儲存模組(圖未示)是一快閃記憶體、一唯讀記憶體、一可規化唯讀記憶體、一電可改寫唯讀記憶體、一可擦可規化唯讀記憶體或是一電可擦可規化唯讀記憶體。 The storage module (not shown) is a flash memory, a read-only memory, a programmable read-only memory, an electrically rewritable read-only memory, an erasable programmable read-only memory or It is an electrically erasable and programmable read-only memory.
在本實施例中,每一訊號控制模組是一中央處理器(CPU)、特殊應用積體電路(ASIC)或是一微處理器(MCU)。 In this embodiment, each signal control module is a central processing unit (CPU), an application-specific integrated circuit (ASIC) or a microprocessor (MCU).
[實施例的有益效果] [Advantageous effects of the embodiment]
本發明的其中一有益效果在於,本發明所提供的消防安全通訊警示系統,包括可以簡易設置的訊號偵測裝置,不用更動消防主機原有的電路,有效降低研發成本以及設置成本。此外,本發明的消防安全通訊警示系 統,更可以將相關記錄傳送到區塊鏈伺服器上進行記錄,可以有效增進記錄可靠性以及利用性。此外,本發明提供的消防安全通訊警示系統可以有效偵測主機失能狀態,並將狀態即時回傳伺服器。 One of the beneficial effects of the present invention is that the fire safety communication warning system provided by the present invention includes a signal detection device that can be easily set up, and does not need to change the original circuit of the fire fighting host, thereby effectively reducing research and development costs and installation costs. In addition, the fire safety communication warning system of the present invention The system can also transmit relevant records to the blockchain server for recording, which can effectively improve the reliability and availability of records. In addition, the fire safety communication warning system provided by the present invention can effectively detect the disabled state of the host, and send the state back to the server in real time.
以上所公開的內容僅為本發明的優選可行實施例,並非因此侷限本發明的申請專利範圍,所以凡是運用本發明說明書及圖式內容所做的等效技術變化,均包含於本發明的申請專利範圍內。 The contents disclosed above are only preferred feasible embodiments of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention. Therefore, any equivalent technical changes made by using the contents of the description and drawings of the present invention are included in the application of the present invention. within the scope of the patent.
9:伺服器 9: Server
F1:第一消防主機 F1: The first fire main engine
F2:第二消防主機 F2: Second fire main engine
F3:第三消防主機 F3: The third fire main engine
F4:第四消防主機 F4: Fourth fire main engine
F5:第五消防主機 F5: Fifth fire main engine
VS1:第一電源 VS1: first power supply
VS2:第二電源 VS2: Second power supply
VS3:第三電源 VS3: The third power supply
VS4:第四電源 VS4: Fourth power supply
VS5:第五電源 VS5: Fifth power supply
DTU1:第一訊號偵測裝置 DTU1: The first signal detection device
DTU2:第二訊號偵測裝置 DTU2: The second signal detection device
DTU3:第三訊號偵測裝置 DTU3: The third signal detection device
DTU4:第四訊號偵測裝置 DTU4: Fourth signal detection device
DTU5:第五訊號偵測裝置 DTU5: The fifth signal detection device
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TW109133225A TWI770617B (en) | 2020-09-25 | 2020-09-25 | Fire safety communication and alarm system |
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Citations (5)
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US20150279184A1 (en) * | 2014-03-27 | 2015-10-01 | Honeywell International Inc. | Alarm system with wireless communication |
CN111105588A (en) * | 2019-12-24 | 2020-05-05 | 武汉理工光科股份有限公司 | Alarm signal merging processing method and system based on fire alarm system |
CN111179564A (en) * | 2019-12-24 | 2020-05-19 | 武汉理工光科股份有限公司 | Virtual reset signal generation method and system of fire alarm controller |
TWM603172U (en) * | 2020-05-29 | 2020-10-21 | 喬山安防設備有限公司 | Fire alarm shutdown warning report system |
TWM605877U (en) * | 2020-09-25 | 2020-12-21 | 李錦峰 | Fire safety communication and alarm system |
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US20150279184A1 (en) * | 2014-03-27 | 2015-10-01 | Honeywell International Inc. | Alarm system with wireless communication |
CN111105588A (en) * | 2019-12-24 | 2020-05-05 | 武汉理工光科股份有限公司 | Alarm signal merging processing method and system based on fire alarm system |
CN111179564A (en) * | 2019-12-24 | 2020-05-19 | 武汉理工光科股份有限公司 | Virtual reset signal generation method and system of fire alarm controller |
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TWM605877U (en) * | 2020-09-25 | 2020-12-21 | 李錦峰 | Fire safety communication and alarm system |
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