TW202342838A - Winding device - Google Patents

Winding device Download PDF

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Publication number
TW202342838A
TW202342838A TW112113287A TW112113287A TW202342838A TW 202342838 A TW202342838 A TW 202342838A TW 112113287 A TW112113287 A TW 112113287A TW 112113287 A TW112113287 A TW 112113287A TW 202342838 A TW202342838 A TW 202342838A
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Taiwan
Prior art keywords
stocker
bobbin
mentioned
cradle
restriction
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TW112113287A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
近田秀和
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日商Tmt機械股份有限公司
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Publication of TW202342838A publication Critical patent/TW202342838A/en

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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65HHANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
    • B65H54/00Winding, coiling, or depositing filamentary material
    • B65H54/70Other constructional features of yarn-winding machines
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65HHANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
    • B65H67/00Replacing or removing cores, receptacles, or completed packages at paying-out, winding, or depositing stations
    • B65H67/04Arrangements for removing completed take-up packages and or replacing by cores, formers, or empty receptacles at winding or depositing stations; Transferring material between adjacent full and empty take-up elements
    • B65H67/0405Arrangements for removing completed take-up packages or for loading an empty core
    • B65H67/0417Arrangements for removing completed take-up packages or for loading an empty core for loading an empty core
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65HHANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
    • B65H54/00Winding, coiling, or depositing filamentary material
    • B65H54/02Winding and traversing material on to reels, bobbins, tubes, or like package cores or formers
    • B65H54/40Arrangements for rotating packages
    • B65H54/54Arrangements for supporting cores or formers at winding stations; Securing cores or formers to driving members
    • B65H54/553Both-ends supporting arrangements
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65HHANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
    • B65H54/00Winding, coiling, or depositing filamentary material
    • B65H54/70Other constructional features of yarn-winding machines
    • B65H54/72Framework; Casings; Coverings
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65HHANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
    • B65H67/00Replacing or removing cores, receptacles, or completed packages at paying-out, winding, or depositing stations
    • B65H67/04Arrangements for removing completed take-up packages and or replacing by cores, formers, or empty receptacles at winding or depositing stations; Transferring material between adjacent full and empty take-up elements
    • B65H67/0405Arrangements for removing completed take-up packages or for loading an empty core
    • B65H67/0411Arrangements for removing completed take-up packages or for loading an empty core for removing completed take-up packages
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65HHANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
    • B65H2701/00Handled material; Storage means
    • B65H2701/30Handled filamentary material
    • B65H2701/31Textiles threads or artificial strands of filaments

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Replacing, Conveying, And Pick-Finding For Filamentary Materials (AREA)

Abstract

An object of the present invention is to suppress the increase in height of a winding device. A winding device 21 includes a cradle arm 30, a package storage unit 50 provided on one side of a vertical plane F passing an axial center of a bobbin holder 70 supported by the cradle arm 30 at a release position, a stocker 60 provided on the other side of the vertical plane F, and a movement mechanism 80 configured to move the stocker 60 between a standby position and a supply position. The movement mechanism 80 is configured to move the stocker 60 linearly between the standby position and the supply position.

Description

捲繞裝置Winding device

本發明係關於一種捲繞裝置。The present invention relates to a winding device.

專利文獻1公開了一種假撚加工機,具有對從供絲部供給的絲線施加假撚的假撚裝置、以及對施加了假撚的絲線進行捲繞的捲繞裝置。捲繞裝置具有將一組筒管支架支承為可旋轉自如的搖架,在安裝於筒管支架的筒管(專利文獻1的紙管)上捲繞絲線而形成卷裝。Patent Document 1 discloses a false twisting machine including a false twisting device that falsely twists a yarn supplied from a yarn supply unit, and a winding device that winds the falsely twisted yarn. The winding device has a cradle that rotatably supports a set of bobbin holders, and winds the yarn around the bobbin (the paper tube of Patent Document 1) attached to the bobbin holder to form a package.

在這種捲繞裝置中形成滿卷的卷裝時,將卷裝從搖架卸下並向搖架供給新的筒管。專利文獻2所記載的捲繞裝置(專利文獻2的落筒裝置),具有支承從搖架卸下的卷裝的卷裝貯留部(專利文獻2的導軌)、以及以排列多個的狀態收納向搖架供給的空筒管的儲料器(專利文獻2的紙管儲料器)。When a full package is formed in such a winding device, the package is unloaded from the cradle and a new bobbin is supplied to the cradle. The winding device described in Patent Document 2 (the doffing device of Patent Document 2) has a package storage part (the guide rail of Patent Document 2) that supports the package detached from the cradle, and stores a plurality of packages in an array. A stocker for empty tubes supplied to the cradle (paper tube stocker of Patent Document 2).

在專利文獻2的捲繞裝置,儲料器透過支承托架而可擺動自如地由設置在儲料器下方的旋轉軸支承。儲料器構成為,在捲繞絲線時位於處於卷裝貯留部上方的待機位置(圖2所示的位置),在向搖架供給筒管時,藉由以旋轉軸為中心擺動而移動到比待機位置更下方且是專利文獻2的圖2的紙面右側(以下,簡稱為右側。此外,將紙面左側簡稱為左側)的供給位置。 [先前技術文獻] [專利文獻] In the winding device of Patent Document 2, the stocker is swingably supported by a rotation shaft provided below the stocker via a support bracket. The stocker is configured to be positioned at a standby position (the position shown in Fig. 2) above the package storage portion when winding the yarn, and is moved to the position by swinging about the rotation axis when the bobbin is supplied to the cradle. The supply position is lower than the standby position and on the right side of the paper in FIG. 2 of Patent Document 2 (hereinafter, simply referred to as the right side. In addition, the left side of the paper is simply referred to as the left side). [Prior technical literature] [Patent Document]

專利文獻1:日本特開2011-47074號公報 專利文獻2:日本特開平9-86799號公報 Patent Document 1: Japanese Patent Application Publication No. 2011-47074 Patent Document 2: Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 9-86799

[發明所欲解決之問題][Problem to be solved by the invention]

在專利文獻2的裝置,如圖2所示,在儲料器位於待機位置時,支承儲料器的支承托架成為從旋轉軸向斜左上方傾斜的狀態。另一方面,在儲料器位於供給位置時,支承托架從圖2所示的狀態順時針擺動,支承托架成為從旋轉軸向斜右上方傾斜的狀態。即,在儲料器從待機位置向供給位置移動的過程中,支承托架從向斜左上方傾斜的狀態,一度成為鉛垂方向之後成為向斜右上方傾斜的狀態。於是,與支承托架連接的儲料器在從待機位置向供給位置移動的中途,通過比待機位置以及供給位置的雙方更上側的位置。因此,必須在捲繞裝置的上方確保空間,以免在從待機位置向供給位置移動的過程中儲料器與其他構件發生干涉。但是,由於確保這種空間,捲繞裝置的實質高度尺寸變大。In the device of Patent Document 2, as shown in FIG. 2 , when the stocker is in the standby position, the support bracket that supports the stocker is in a state of being inclined upward and leftward from the rotation axis. On the other hand, when the stocker is in the supply position, the support bracket swings clockwise from the state shown in FIG. 2 , and the support bracket becomes a state inclining obliquely upward and rightward from the rotation axis. That is, while the stocker is moving from the standby position to the supply position, the support bracket changes from a state tilted diagonally upward to the left, once to a vertical direction, and then to a state tilted diagonally upward right. Then, the stocker connected to the support bracket passes through a position above both the standby position and the supply position while moving from the standby position to the supply position. Therefore, it is necessary to secure space above the winding device so that the stocker does not interfere with other components during movement from the standby position to the supply position. However, ensuring such a space increases the actual height of the winding device.

本發明的目的是為了抑制捲繞裝置的高度尺寸變大。 [解決問題之技術手段] An object of the present invention is to suppress an increase in the height of a winding device. [Technical means to solve problems]

本發明的捲繞裝置,係具備:搖架,能夠將筒管支架支承為可旋轉自如,藉由在上述筒管支架所把持的筒管上捲繞絲線來形成卷裝,能夠將上述卷裝從上述筒管支架的把持中釋放;卷裝貯留部,貯留從上述搖架釋放的上述卷裝;儲料器,貯留用於向上述搖架供給的上述筒管;以及移動機構,使上述儲料器在待機位置與供給位置之間移動,該供給位置是向處於上述筒管支架對上述卷裝的把持被釋放的釋放位置的上述搖架供給上述筒管的位置,上述卷裝貯留部以通過由處於上述釋放位置的上述搖架支承的上述筒管支架的軸心的鉛垂面為邊界而配置在一側,處於上述待機位置的上述儲料器以上述鉛垂面為邊界而配置在另一側,上述移動機構使上述儲料器在上述待機位置與上述供給位置之間直線地移動。The winding device of the present invention is equipped with a cradle that can rotatably support the bobbin holder. By winding the yarn on the bobbin held by the bobbin holder to form a package, the package can be It is released from the holding of the above-mentioned bobbin holder; a package storage part stores the above-mentioned package released from the above-mentioned cradle; a stocker stores the above-mentioned bobbin for supply to the above-mentioned cradle; and a moving mechanism makes the above-mentioned storage The feeder moves between a standby position and a supply position for supplying the bobbin to the cradle in a release position in which the bobbin holder is released from holding the package, and the package storage portion is The vertical plane of the axis of the bobbin holder supported by the cradle in the release position is arranged on one side, and the stocker in the standby position is arranged on one side with the vertical plane as a boundary. On the other side, the moving mechanism linearly moves the stocker between the standby position and the supply position.

根據本發明,儲料器能夠藉由直線地移動而從待機位置向供給位置移動。因此,在儲料器從待機位置向供給位置移動的中途,不會通過比待機位置以及供給位置的雙方更上側的位置,不須在捲繞裝置的上方另行確保空間。但是,即使在使儲料器直線地移動的情況下,例如當如專利文獻2那樣在卷裝貯留部的上方配置儲料器時,儲料器的位置仍會變高,捲繞裝置的高度尺寸的降低存在極限。其原因在於,從搖架釋放的卷裝通過儲料器的下方而向卷裝貯留部輸送,因此必須將儲料器與卷裝貯留部之間的距離增大到卷裝能夠通過的程度。關於這一點,在本發明,以上述鉛垂面為邊界而將儲料器配置在卷裝貯留部的相反側。因而,能夠將儲料器配置在較低的位置,並且使儲料器不通過比待機位置以及供給位置的雙方更上側的位置,因此能夠有效地抑制捲繞裝置的高度。According to the present invention, the stocker can move linearly from the standby position to the supply position. Therefore, while the stocker is moving from the standby position to the supply position, it does not pass through a position above both the standby position and the supply position, and there is no need to secure a separate space above the winding device. However, even when the stocker is moved linearly, for example, when the stocker is arranged above the package storage part as in Patent Document 2, the position of the stocker still becomes high, and the height of the winding device There are limits to size reduction. The reason for this is that the package released from the cradle is conveyed to the package storage part through the lower part of the stocker, so the distance between the stocker and the package storage part must be increased to the extent that the package can pass. In this regard, in the present invention, the stocker is arranged on the opposite side of the package storage portion with the vertical plane as a boundary. Therefore, the stocker can be disposed at a lower position and the stocker cannot pass above both the standby position and the supply position. Therefore, the height of the winding device can be effectively suppressed.

在本發明的捲繞裝置中較佳為,在上述儲料器中的接近處於上述釋放位置的上述搖架的前端部設置有限制部,該限制部能夠在防止貯留於上述儲料器的上述筒管從上述儲料器脫落的限制狀態與上述限制狀態被解除的釋放狀態之間切換,上述限制部在上述儲料器到達上述供給位置時成為上述釋放狀態。In the winding device of the present invention, it is preferable that a restriction portion is provided at the front end of the cradle in the hopper close to the cradle in the release position, and the restriction portion can prevent the cradle from being stored in the hopper. The restricting portion is switched between a restricted state in which the bobbin is detached from the hopper and a released state in which the restricted state is released, and the restricting portion enters the released state when the hopper reaches the supply position.

根據本發明,在儲料器到達供給位置之前,能夠藉由限制狀態的限制部防止筒管從儲料器脫落。進而,在儲料器到達供給位置時限制部成為釋放狀態,因此筒管從儲料器向搖架的供給不會被限制部妨礙。由此,能夠確實地進行儲料器對筒管的貯留,並且能夠適當地進行從儲料器向搖架供給筒管。According to the present invention, before the stocker reaches the supply position, the bobbin can be prevented from falling off from the stocker by the restricting portion in the restricted state. Furthermore, when the stocker reaches the supply position, the restricting portion is in the released state, so the supply of the bobbin from the stocker to the cradle is not hindered by the restricting portion. This makes it possible to reliably store the bobbin in the stocker and to appropriately supply the bobbin from the stocker to the cradle.

在本發明的捲繞裝置中較佳為,上述儲料器具有沿著上述筒管支架的軸向的第1旋轉軸,上述限制部具有能夠與由處於上述釋放位置的上述搖架支承的上述筒管支架抵接的抵接部分,上述限制部構成為,隨著上述儲料器從上述待機位置向上述供給位置移動,上述抵接部分被上述筒管支架推壓,藉此以上述第1旋轉軸為中心向第1方向旋轉而從上述限制狀態切換成上述釋放狀態,上述限制部構成為,隨著上述儲料器從上述供給位置向上述待機位置移動,上述抵接部分與上述筒管支架的接觸被解除,藉此以上述第1旋轉軸為中心向與上述第1方向相反方向的第2方向旋轉而從上述釋放狀態切換成上述限制狀態。In the winding device of the present invention, it is preferable that the stocker has a first rotation axis along the axial direction of the bobbin holder, and the restricting portion has the above-mentioned cradle supported by the cradle in the release position. The abutment portion where the bobbin holder abuts, and the restriction portion is configured such that as the stocker moves from the standby position to the supply position, the abutment portion is pushed by the bobbin holder, whereby the first The rotating shaft rotates in the first direction about the center to switch from the restricted state to the released state. The restricting portion is configured such that as the stocker moves from the supply position to the standby position, the contact portion and the bobbin The contact of the bracket is released, whereby the bracket rotates in a second direction opposite to the first direction about the first rotation axis, thereby switching from the released state to the restricted state.

根據本發明,能夠根據隨著儲料器的移動而是否使抵接部分與筒管支架接觸,來切換限制部的釋放狀態與限制狀態。因此,不需要用於切換限制部的狀態的驅動源。According to the present invention, the release state and the restriction state of the restriction part can be switched depending on whether the contact portion is brought into contact with the bobbin holder as the stocker moves. Therefore, a drive source for switching the state of the restriction section is not required.

在本發明的捲繞裝置中較佳為,上述儲料器具有能夠供向上述第1方向旋轉的上述限制部抵接的止擋件,在上述儲料器到達供給位置時,上述抵接部分被上述筒管支架推壓而向上述第1方向旋轉的上述限制部,藉由與上述止擋件抵接而被限制進一步向上述第1方向旋轉。In the winding device of the present invention, it is preferable that the stocker has a stopper capable of being contacted by the restricting portion rotating in the first direction, and when the stocker reaches the supply position, the contact portion The restriction portion, which is pressed by the bobbin holder and rotates in the first direction, is restricted from further rotating in the first direction by contacting the stopper.

根據本發明,隨著儲料器的移動而向第1方向旋轉的限制部藉由與止擋件抵接而被限制進一步向第1方向旋轉。因此,限制部的抵接部分被筒管支架進一步推壓的情況被限制,即儲料器的進一步移動被限制。由此,能夠避免儲料器超越供給位置而進一步移動,能夠適當地進行從儲料器向搖架供給筒管。According to the present invention, the restricting portion that rotates in the first direction as the stocker moves is restricted from further rotating in the first direction by contacting the stopper. Therefore, the contact portion of the restricting portion is restricted from being further pushed by the bobbin holder, that is, further movement of the stocker is restricted. This can prevent the stocker from moving further beyond the supply position, and can appropriately supply the bobbin from the stocker to the cradle.

在本發明的捲繞裝置中較佳為,在上述儲料器設置有第2限制部,在上述儲料器到達上述供給位置且上述限制部成為上述釋放狀態時,該第2限制部抑制貯留於上述儲料器的上述筒管超越上述筒管支架而飛出。In the winding device of the present invention, it is preferable that the hopper is provided with a second restricting portion that suppresses storage when the hopper reaches the supply position and the restricting portion enters the released state. The bobbin in the stocker exceeds the bobbin holder and flies out.

在儲料器從待機位置向供給位置移動時,慣性力作用於筒管。因此,即使在儲料器到達供給位置之後,筒管仍想要沿著儲料器移動的方向超越處於釋放位置的搖架而移動。但是,在儲料器到達供給位置時,限制部成為釋放狀態,因此無法限制筒管的移動。因此,貯留於儲料器的筒管有可能超越搖架而移動。在該情況下,無法適當地進行筒管向搖架的供給。根據本發明,由於設置有第2限制部,在儲料器到達供給位置時,能夠抑制由於慣性力使筒管超越處於釋放位置的搖架而移動。由此,能夠更確實地進行從儲料器向搖架供給筒管。When the stocker moves from the standby position to the supply position, inertial force acts on the bobbin. Therefore, even after the stocker reaches the feed position, the bobbin still wants to move beyond the cradle in the release position in the direction of movement of the stocker. However, when the stocker reaches the supply position, the restricting portion is in a released state, and therefore the movement of the bobbin cannot be restricted. Therefore, the bobbin stored in the stocker may move beyond the cradle. In this case, the bobbin cannot be supplied to the cradle appropriately. According to the present invention, since the second restricting portion is provided, when the stocker reaches the supply position, it is possible to suppress the bobbin from moving beyond the cradle in the release position due to inertial force. This makes it possible to more reliably supply the bobbin from the stocker to the cradle.

在本發明的捲繞裝置中較佳為,在上述儲料器中的接近處於上述釋放位置的上述搖架的前端部設置有將上述筒管從下方支承的前端支承部,上述前端支承部能夠成為防止上述筒管從上述儲料器脫落的限制姿勢,且能夠以沿著上述筒管支架的軸向的第2旋轉軸為中心旋轉,上述儲料器還具有施力構件,該施力構件對上述前端支承部以使其成為上述限制姿勢的方式施力,在上述儲料器從上述供給位置向上述待機位置移動時,上述前端支承部被由處於上述釋放位置的上述搖架支承的上述筒管推壓,藉此反抗基於上述施力構件的施力而以上述第2旋轉軸為中心以避開該筒管的方式旋轉。In the winding device of the present invention, it is preferable that a front end support portion for supporting the bobbin from below is provided at a front end portion of the stocker close to the cradle in the release position, and the front end support portion can The bobbin holder is in a restricted posture that prevents the bobbin from falling off the stocker, and is rotatable about a second rotation axis along the axial direction of the bobbin holder. The stocker further has a biasing member, which biases the bobbin holder. The front end support portion is urged to assume the restricted posture, and when the stocker moves from the supply position to the standby position, the front end support portion is supported by the barrel supported by the cradle in the release position. The tube is pushed to resist the biasing force by the biasing member and rotate around the second rotation axis to avoid the bobbin.

在本發明,由於設置有前端支承部,能夠防止貯留於儲料器的筒管從儲料器脫落。另一方面,在從儲料器向搖架供給筒管完畢之後儲料器要返回待機位置時,要防止筒管脫落的前端支承部與由搖架支承的筒管有可能鉤住而妨礙儲料器的移動。根據本發明,在儲料器從供給位置向待機位置返回時,使前端支承部以避開由搖架支承的筒管的方式進行旋轉。因此,能夠避免前端支承部與由搖架支承的筒管鉤住而妨礙儲料器向待機位置移動。因此,能夠使儲料器在向搖架供給了筒管之後順利地返回待機位置,能夠迅速地執行之後的絲線的捲繞動作。In the present invention, since the front end support portion is provided, it is possible to prevent the bobbin stored in the stocker from falling off the stocker. On the other hand, when the stocker returns to the standby position after the bobbin is supplied from the stocker to the cradle, the front end support portion that prevents the bobbin from falling off may get hooked on the bobbin supported by the cradle, thereby hindering the storage. movement of the feeder. According to the present invention, when the stocker returns from the supply position to the standby position, the front end support portion is rotated so as to avoid the bobbin supported by the cradle. Therefore, it is possible to prevent the front end support portion from being hooked on the bobbin supported by the cradle, thereby preventing the stocker from moving to the standby position. Therefore, the stocker can be smoothly returned to the standby position after supplying the bobbin to the cradle, and the subsequent yarn winding operation can be quickly performed.

以下,參照圖式對本發明的實施形態進行說明。Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings.

(假撚加工機1的整體構成) 圖1是表示本實施形態的假撚加工機1的概要構成的側視圖。以下,將圖1的與紙面垂直的方向設為機體長度方向,將紙面左右方向設為機體寬度方向。將與機體長度方向和機體寬度方向的雙方正交的方向設為重力作用的鉛垂方向。以下,適當使用上述方向用語進行說明。 (The overall composition of the false twisting machine 1) FIG. 1 is a side view showing the schematic structure of the false twisting machine 1 according to this embodiment. Hereinafter, the direction perpendicular to the paper surface in FIG. 1 is referred to as the body length direction, and the left-right direction on the paper surface is referred to as the body width direction. Let the direction orthogonal to both the body length direction and the body width direction be the vertical direction where gravity acts. In the following, the above directional terms will be used appropriately for explanation.

假撚加工機1構成為,能夠對由例如尼龍(聚醯胺系纖維)等合成纖維形成的絲線Y進行假撚加工。假撚加工機1包括:供絲部2,用於供給絲線Y;加工部3,對從供絲部2供給的絲線Y進行假撚加工;以及捲繞部4,將由加工部3加工後的絲線Y捲繞於筒管Bw。供絲部2、加工部3以及捲繞部4所具有的各構成要素,在與配置有從供絲部2通過加工部3而到達捲繞部4的絲線通道的絲線的行進面(圖1的紙面)正交的機體長度方向上排列有多個。The false twisting machine 1 is configured to perform false twisting on a yarn Y made of a synthetic fiber such as nylon (polyamide-based fiber). The false twisting machine 1 includes: a yarn supply part 2 for supplying the yarn Y; a processing part 3 for performing false twisting on the yarn Y supplied from the yarn supply part 2; and a winding part 4 for processing the yarn Y processed by the processing part 3. The yarn Y is wound around the bobbin Bw. Each component of the yarn supply part 2, the processing part 3, and the winding part 4 is aligned with the running surface of the yarn in which a yarn passage from the yarn supply part 2 through the processing part 3 to the winding part 4 is arranged (Fig. 1 There are multiple planes arranged orthogonally along the length of the machine body.

(供絲部2) 供絲部2具有保持多個供絲卷裝Ps的筒子架7,向加工部3供給多根絲線Y。加工部3構成為,從絲線行進方向的上游側起依序配置有第1供絲輥11、止撚導絲器12、第1加熱裝置13、冷卻裝置14、假撚裝置15、第2供絲輥16、絡交裝置17、第3供絲輥18、第2加熱裝置19、第4供絲輥20。捲繞部4藉由捲繞裝置21將由加工部3假撚加工後的絲線Y捲繞於筒管Bw而形成捲繞卷裝Pw。 (Wire supply section 2) The yarn supply part 2 has a creel 7 holding a plurality of yarn supply packages Ps, and supplies a plurality of yarns Y to the processing part 3. The processing section 3 is configured to include a first yarn supply roller 11, a twist-stopping yarn guide 12, a first heating device 13, a cooling device 14, a false twisting device 15, and a second yarn supply roller 11 in order from the upstream side in the yarn traveling direction. The wire roller 16, the interlacing device 17, the third wire supply roller 18, the second heating device 19, and the fourth wire supply roller 20. The winding unit 4 uses the winding device 21 to wind the yarn Y that has been falsely twisted by the processing unit 3 onto the bobbin Bw to form a winding package Pw.

此外,假撚加工機1具有在機體寬度方向上隔開間隔地配置的主機體8以及捲繞台9。主機體8以及捲繞台9在機體長度方向上延伸設置為大致相同長度,並配置成相互對置。主機體8的上部與捲繞台9的上部藉由支承框架10連結。構成加工部3的各裝置主要安裝於主機體8、支承框架10。藉由主機體8、捲繞台9以及支承框架10形成用於作業者對各裝置進行掛絲等作業的作業空間22。絲線通道形成為使絲線Y主要在作業空間22周圍行進。Furthermore, the false twisting machine 1 has a main body 8 and a winding table 9 arranged at intervals in the body width direction. The main body 8 and the winding table 9 extend to approximately the same length in the longitudinal direction of the body and are arranged to face each other. The upper part of the main body 8 and the upper part of the winding table 9 are connected by a support frame 10 . Each device constituting the processing unit 3 is mainly installed on the main body 8 and the support frame 10 . The main body 8, the winding table 9 and the support frame 10 form a working space 22 for the operator to perform operations such as thread hanging on each device. The wire passage is formed so that the wire Y mainly travels around the work space 22 .

假撚加工機1具有包括相互對置配置的一組主機體8以及捲繞台9在內的被稱作跨度的單位單元。在一個跨度中各裝置被配置成,能夠對以在機體長度方向上排列的狀態行進的多根絲線Y同時實施假撚加工。作為一例,在一個跨度所包括的捲繞台9上設置有4層4列的合計16個捲繞裝置21。並且,假撚加工機1構成為,該跨度以主機體8的機體寬度方向的中心線C為對稱軸而對稱地配置在紙面左右(主機體8在左右的跨度中共用),並且在機體長度方向上排列有多個。The false twisting machine 1 has a unit unit called a span including a pair of main bodies 8 and a winding table 9 arranged to face each other. Each device is arranged in one span so as to simultaneously perform false twist processing on a plurality of yarns Y traveling in a state aligned in the longitudinal direction of the machine body. As an example, a total of 16 winding devices 21 in four layers and four rows are provided on the winding table 9 included in one span. Furthermore, the false twisting machine 1 is configured such that the span is symmetrically arranged on the left and right sides of the paper with the center line C of the main body 8 in the machine width direction as the symmetry axis (the main body 8 is shared by the left and right spans), and the span is symmetrically arranged along the machine body length. There are multiple ones arranged in the direction.

(加工部的構成) 接著,對加工部3的各構成要素進行說明。第1供絲輥11用於將從供絲部2供給的絲線Y向第1加熱裝置13輸送。第1供絲輥11配置在捲繞台9的上方(參照圖1)。第1供絲輥11在機體長度方向上排列成1列。 (Structure of processing department) Next, each component of the processing unit 3 will be described. The first yarn supply roller 11 is used to transport the yarn Y supplied from the yarn supply unit 2 to the first heating device 13 . The first yarn supply roller 11 is arranged above the winding table 9 (see FIG. 1 ). The first yarn supply rollers 11 are arranged in one row in the longitudinal direction of the machine body.

止撚導絲器12用於使由後述的假撚裝置15對絲線Y施加的撚轉不會傳播到比止撚導絲器12靠絲線行進方向上游側。止撚導絲器12配置在第1供絲輥11的絲線行進方向下游側且是第1加熱裝置13的絲線行進方向上游側。止撚導絲器12例如對於從供絲部2供給的多根絲線Y分別單獨地設置,並在機體長度方向上排列成1列。The twist-stopping guide 12 prevents the twist applied to the yarn Y by the false twisting device 15 described below from propagating upstream of the twist-stopping guide 12 in the yarn traveling direction. The twist-stop yarn guide 12 is disposed on the downstream side of the first yarn supply roller 11 in the yarn traveling direction and on the upstream side of the first heating device 13 in the yarn traveling direction. The twist-stopping yarn guides 12 are provided individually for each of the plurality of yarns Y supplied from the yarn supply unit 2, for example, and are arranged in one row in the longitudinal direction of the body.

第1加熱裝置13用於對從第1供絲輥11輸送來的絲線Y進行加熱,設置於支承框架10(參照圖1)。第1加熱裝置13對於從供絲部2供給的多根絲線Y設置有多個,並在機體長度方向上排列成1列。The first heating device 13 is used to heat the yarn Y conveyed from the first yarn supply roller 11 and is provided in the support frame 10 (see FIG. 1 ). A plurality of first heating devices 13 are provided for the plurality of yarns Y supplied from the yarn supply unit 2, and are arranged in one row in the longitudinal direction of the body.

冷卻裝置14用於對由第1加熱裝置13加熱後的絲線Y進行冷卻。冷卻裝置14配置在第1加熱裝置13的絲線行進方向下游側且是假撚裝置15的絲線行進方向上游側。冷卻裝置14對於從供絲部2供給的多根絲線Y設置有多個,並在機體長度方向上排列成1列。The cooling device 14 is used to cool the yarn Y heated by the first heating device 13 . The cooling device 14 is disposed downstream of the first heating device 13 in the yarn traveling direction and upstream of the false twisting device 15 in the yarn traveling direction. A plurality of cooling devices 14 are provided for the plurality of yarns Y supplied from the yarn supply unit 2, and are arranged in one row in the longitudinal direction of the body.

假撚裝置15是用於對絲線Y加撚的裝置。假撚裝置15配置在冷卻裝置14的絲線行進方向的緊挨下游側。假撚裝置15在機體長度方向上排列有多個。例如,在每一個跨度設置有16個假撚裝置15。The false twisting device 15 is a device for twisting the yarn Y. The false twisting device 15 is disposed immediately downstream of the cooling device 14 in the yarn traveling direction. A plurality of false twisting devices 15 are arranged in the length direction of the machine body. For example, 16 false twisting devices 15 are provided in each span.

第2供絲輥16是將由假撚裝置15加撚後的絲線Y朝向絡交裝置17輸送的輥。第2供絲輥16在主機體8中配置在假撚裝置15的絲線行進方向下游側。第2供絲輥16對絲線Y的輸送速度比第1供絲輥11對絲線Y的輸送速度快。因此,絲線Y在第1供絲輥11與第2供絲輥16之間被拉伸。The second yarn supply roller 16 is a roller that conveys the yarn Y twisted by the false twisting device 15 toward the interlacing device 17 . The second yarn supply roller 16 is disposed in the main body 8 on the downstream side of the false twisting device 15 in the yarn traveling direction. The conveyance speed of the yarn Y by the second yarn supply roller 16 is faster than the conveyance speed of the yarn Y by the first yarn supply roller 11 . Therefore, the yarn Y is stretched between the first yarn supply roller 11 and the second yarn supply roller 16 .

絡交裝置17是藉由對絲線Y噴射空氣來施加絡交的裝置。絡交裝置17在主機體8中配置在第2供絲輥16的下方。The interlacing device 17 is a device that applies interlacing by spraying air on the yarn Y. The interlacing device 17 is arranged below the second yarn supply roller 16 in the main body 8 .

第3供絲輥18是將由絡交裝置17施加了絡交的絲線Y朝向第2加熱裝置19輸送的輥。第3供絲輥18在主機體8中配置在絡交裝置17的下方。第3供絲輥18對絲線Y的輸送速度比第2供絲輥16對絲線Y的輸送速度慢。因此,絲線Y在第2供絲輥16與第3供絲輥18之間鬆弛。The third yarn supply roller 18 is a roller that conveys the yarn Y entangled by the entanglement device 17 toward the second heating device 19 . The third yarn supply roller 18 is arranged below the interlacing device 17 in the main body 8 . The conveyance speed of the yarn Y by the third yarn supply roller 18 is slower than the conveyance speed of the yarn Y by the second yarn supply roller 16 . Therefore, the yarn Y is relaxed between the second yarn supply roller 16 and the third yarn supply roller 18 .

第2加熱裝置19是用於對從第3供絲輥18輸送來的絲線Y進行加熱的裝置。第2加熱裝置19在主機體8中配置在第3供絲輥18的下方。第2加熱裝置19沿著上下方向延伸,在每一個跨度各設置有一個。The second heating device 19 is a device for heating the yarn Y conveyed from the third yarn supply roller 18 . The second heating device 19 is arranged below the third yarn supply roller 18 in the main body 8 . The second heating devices 19 extend in the up and down direction, and are provided one at each span.

第4供絲輥20是將由第2加熱裝置19熱處理後的絲線Y朝向捲繞裝置21輸送的輥。第4供絲輥20配置在捲繞台9的下部。第4供絲輥20對絲線Y的輸送速度比第3供絲輥18對絲線Y的輸送速度慢。因此,絲線Y在第3供絲輥18與第4供絲輥20之間鬆弛。The fourth yarn supply roller 20 is a roller that conveys the yarn Y heat-treated by the second heating device 19 toward the winding device 21 . The fourth yarn supply roller 20 is arranged at the lower part of the winding table 9 . The conveyance speed of the yarn Y by the fourth yarn supply roller 20 is slower than the conveyance speed of the yarn Y by the third yarn supply roller 18 . Therefore, the yarn Y is relaxed between the third yarn supply roller 18 and the fourth yarn supply roller 20 .

在如以上那樣構成的加工部3,藉由假撚裝置15對在第1供絲輥11與第2供絲輥16之間被拉伸的絲線Y加撚。由假撚裝置15形成的撚轉傳播到止撚導絲器12,但不會傳播到比止撚導絲器12靠絲線行進方向上游側。一邊被拉伸一邊被加撚的絲線Y在由第1加熱裝置13加熱而熱定型之後,由冷卻裝置14冷卻。在假撚裝置15的下游絲線Y被退撚,但藉由上述熱定型來維持各長絲被假撚為波狀的狀態。由假撚裝置15實施了假撚的絲線Y在第2供絲輥16與第3供絲輥18之間鬆弛,並且由絡交裝置17施加絡交,且被向絲線行進方向的下游側引導。進而,絲線Y在第3供絲輥18與第4供絲輥20之間鬆弛,並且由第2加熱裝置19熱定型。最後,從第4供絲輥20輸送來的絲線Y由捲繞裝置21捲繞而形成捲繞卷裝Pw。In the processing section 3 configured as above, the yarn Y drawn between the first yarn supply roller 11 and the second yarn supply roller 16 is twisted by the false twisting device 15 . The twist formed by the false twist device 15 propagates to the twist-stopping yarn guide 12 but does not propagate to the upstream side of the twist-stopping yarn guide 12 in the yarn traveling direction. The stretched and twisted yarn Y is heated and heat-set by the first heating device 13 and then cooled by the cooling device 14 . The yarn Y is untwisted downstream of the false twisting device 15, but the state in which each filament is falsely twisted into a corrugated shape is maintained by the heat setting. The yarn Y falsely twisted by the false twisting device 15 is relaxed between the second yarn supply roller 16 and the third yarn supply roller 18 , is entangled by the interlacing device 17 , and is guided to the downstream side in the yarn traveling direction. . Furthermore, the yarn Y is relaxed between the third yarn supply roller 18 and the fourth yarn supply roller 20 and is heat-set by the second heating device 19 . Finally, the yarn Y fed from the fourth yarn supply roller 20 is wound by the winding device 21 to form a winding package Pw.

(捲繞部4的構成) 捲繞部4具有多個捲繞裝置21。捲繞裝置21是用於將從第4供絲輥20輸送來的絲線Y捲繞於筒管Bw而形成捲繞卷裝Pw(本發明的卷裝)的裝置。筒管Bw例如為筒狀的構件。 (Configuration of winding section 4) The winding part 4 has a plurality of winding devices 21 . The winding device 21 is a device for winding the yarn Y fed from the fourth yarn supply roller 20 onto the bobbin Bw to form a winding package Pw (the package of the present invention). The bobbin Bw is, for example, a cylindrical member.

如圖2所示,捲繞裝置21包括一對搖架臂30(本發明的搖架)、接觸輥40、卷裝貯留部50、儲料器60以及移動機構80。圖2中示出藉由捲繞裝置21形成捲繞卷裝Pw的中途的樣子。As shown in FIG. 2 , the winding device 21 includes a pair of cradle arms 30 (the cradle of the present invention), a contact roller 40 , a package storage part 50 , a stocker 60 and a moving mechanism 80 . FIG. 2 shows a state in the middle of forming the winding package Pw by the winding device 21.

一對搖架臂30在機體長度方向上對置地配置。一對搖架臂30分別能夠將筒管支架70支承為可旋轉自如。一對搖架臂30構成為能夠透過筒管支架70夾持筒管Bw。搖架臂30藉由在由筒管支架70把持的筒管Bw上捲繞絲線來形成捲繞卷裝Pw。此外,一對搖架臂30藉由在機體長度方向上打開,能夠將捲繞卷裝Pw(或者筒管Bw)從筒管支架70的把持中釋放。一對搖架臂30藉由以沿著筒管支架70的軸向即機體長度方向延伸的擺動軸31為中心旋轉,能夠在捲繞位置與釋放位置之間移動。如圖2所示,捲繞位置是在安裝於筒管支架70的筒管Bw上捲繞絲線Y而進行捲繞卷裝Pw的形成的位置。搖架臂30構成為,隨著由搖架臂30支承的捲繞卷裝Pw的卷裝直徑變大,使捲繞卷裝Pw的中心x1從機體寬度方向的另一側向一側移動。換言之,隨著捲繞中的捲繞卷裝Pw的卷裝直徑變大,搖架臂30的捲繞位置從機體寬度方向的另一側朝向一側移動。如圖3所示,釋放位置是筒管支架70對捲繞卷裝Pw的把持被釋放時的搖架臂30的位置,且是能夠將所釋放的捲繞卷裝Pw向卷裝貯留部50送出的位置。另外,由搖架臂30支承的捲繞卷裝Pw的中心x1與筒管支架70的軸心大致一致。The pair of cradle arms 30 are arranged facing each other in the longitudinal direction of the body. The pair of cradle arms 30 can each rotatably support the bobbin holder 70 . The pair of cradle arms 30 is configured to hold the bobbin Bw through the bobbin holder 70 . The cradle arm 30 forms the winding package Pw by winding the wire around the bobbin Bw held by the bobbin holder 70 . In addition, by opening the pair of cradle arms 30 in the longitudinal direction of the machine body, the winding package Pw (or the bobbin Bw) can be released from the grip of the bobbin holder 70 . The pair of cradle arms 30 can move between the winding position and the release position by rotating about a swing shaft 31 extending along the axial direction of the bobbin holder 70 , that is, the body length direction. As shown in FIG. 2 , the winding position is a position where the yarn Y is wound around the bobbin Bw mounted on the bobbin holder 70 to form the winding package Pw. The cradle arm 30 is configured to move the center x1 of the winding package Pw from the other side to one side in the machine body width direction as the package diameter of the winding package Pw supported by the cradle arm 30 becomes larger. In other words, as the package diameter of the winding package Pw being wound increases, the winding position of the cradle arm 30 moves from the other side to one side in the body width direction. As shown in FIG. 3 , the release position is the position of the cradle arm 30 when the grip of the winding package Pw by the bobbin holder 70 is released, and is a position in which the released winding package Pw can be moved to the package storage part 50 Send location. In addition, the center x1 of the winding package Pw supported by the cradle arm 30 substantially coincides with the axis center of the bobbin holder 70 .

接觸輥40構成為,一邊與筒管Bw或者捲繞卷裝Pw的外周面接觸一邊向一定方向旋轉驅動,藉此能夠使筒管Bw旋轉而捲繞絲線Y。該接觸輥40是與在各捲繞裝置21中共用、即在多個錠子中共用的驅動軸連接的所謂線驅動形式,由未圖示的馬達驅動。如圖3所示,接觸輥40以通過由處於釋放位置的搖架臂30支承的筒管支架70的軸心的鉛垂面F為邊界而配置在另一側。在本實施形態,鉛垂面F是與鉛垂方向以及機體長度方向平行的面。在本實施形態中,以鉛垂面F為邊界的另一側是指比鉛垂面F靠機體寬度方向的另一側(圖3的紙面右側)。如圖3所示,接觸輥40在鉛垂方向上配置於比儲料器60低的位置。The contact roller 40 is configured to be rotationally driven in a certain direction while in contact with the outer peripheral surface of the bobbin Bw or the winding package Pw, thereby rotating the bobbin Bw and winding the yarn Y. This touch roller 40 is of a so-called line drive type connected to a drive shaft common to each winding device 21, that is, common to a plurality of spindles, and is driven by a motor (not shown). As shown in FIG. 3 , the contact roller 40 is arranged on the other side with a vertical plane F passing through the axis center of the bobbin holder 70 supported by the cradle arm 30 in the release position as a boundary. In this embodiment, the vertical plane F is a plane parallel to the vertical direction and the longitudinal direction of the body. In this embodiment, the other side with the vertical plane F as the boundary refers to the other side in the body width direction than the vertical plane F (the right side of the paper in FIG. 3 ). As shown in FIG. 3 , the contact roller 40 is arranged at a position lower than the stocker 60 in the vertical direction.

卷裝貯留部50貯留從處於釋放位置的搖架臂30釋放的捲繞卷裝Pw。在本實施形態,卷裝貯留部50最多能夠貯留2個捲繞卷裝Pw。如圖3所示,卷裝貯留部50以鉛垂面F為邊界而配置在一側。在本實施形態,以鉛垂面F為邊界的一側是指比鉛垂面F靠機體寬度方向的一側(圖3的紙面左側)。The package storage part 50 stores the winding package Pw released from the cradle arm 30 in the release position. In this embodiment, the package storage unit 50 can store up to two winding packages Pw. As shown in FIG. 3 , the package storage portion 50 is arranged on one side with the vertical plane F as a boundary. In this embodiment, the side bounded by the vertical plane F refers to the side closer to the body width direction than the vertical plane F (the left side of the paper in FIG. 3 ).

如圖2所示,卷裝貯留部50具有在機體長度方向上對置地配置的兩個軌道53。在圖2中,僅圖示了在機體長度方向上配置在比貯留於卷裝貯留部50的捲繞卷裝Pw靠紙面近前側的軌道53,但實際上在機體長度方向上在比貯留於卷裝貯留部50的捲繞卷裝Pw靠紙面裡側也配置有軌道53。兩個軌道53在機體長度方向上的間隔比筒管Bw在機體長度方向上的寬度稍窄,比在筒管Bw上捲繞絲線Y而形成的捲繞卷裝Pw在機體長度方向上的寬度大。輸送到卷裝貯留部50的捲繞卷裝Pw由兩個軌道53的上表面51從下方支承。更詳細來說,藉由兩個軌道53的上表面51從下方支承形成有捲繞卷裝Pw的筒管Bw的兩端部分。As shown in FIG. 2 , the package storage unit 50 has two rails 53 arranged to face each other in the longitudinal direction of the machine body. In FIG. 2 , only the rail 53 is shown as being arranged closer to the paper surface than the winding package Pw stored in the package storage part 50 in the longitudinal direction of the body. However, it is actually located farther in the longitudinal direction of the body than the winding package Pw stored in the package storage part 50 A rail 53 is also arranged on the back side of the winding package Pw of the package storage unit 50 in the paper. The distance between the two rails 53 in the length direction of the machine body is slightly narrower than the width of the bobbin Bw in the length direction of the machine body, and is wider than the width of the winding package Pw formed by winding the yarn Y on the bobbin Bw in the length direction of the machine body. big. The wound package Pw conveyed to the package storage unit 50 is supported from below by the upper surfaces 51 of the two rails 53 . More specifically, both end portions of the bobbin Bw on which the winding package Pw is formed are supported from below by the upper surfaces 51 of the two rails 53 .

如圖3所示,卷裝貯留部50向從鉛垂面F朝向一側的方向、即從機體寬度方向的另一側(圖3的紙面右側)朝向一側(圖3的紙面左側)而向下方傾斜。卷裝貯留部50的軌道53也同樣從機體寬度方向的另一側朝向一側而向下方傾斜。因此,從搖架臂30釋放的捲繞卷裝Pw沿著向下方傾斜的軌道53的上表面51從機體寬度方向的另一側向一側滾動。另外,在卷裝貯留部50的機體寬度方向的一側的端部形成有用於防止捲繞卷裝Pw向機體寬度方向的一側進一步滾動的構件(未圖示)。As shown in FIG. 3 , the package storage section 50 is oriented in a direction from the vertical plane F to one side, that is, from the other side in the machine body width direction (the right side of the paper of FIG. 3 ) to one side (the left side of the paper of FIG. 3 ). Tilt downward. The rail 53 of the package storage part 50 is also inclined downward from the other side in the machine body width direction toward one side. Therefore, the winding package Pw released from the cradle arm 30 rolls from the other side in the body width direction to one side along the upper surface 51 of the downwardly inclined rail 53 . In addition, a member (not shown) for preventing the winding package Pw from further rolling to one side in the body width direction is formed on one end of the package storage portion 50 in the body width direction.

在卷裝貯留部50中,除了貯留成為滿卷的捲繞卷裝Pw之外,還貯留在捲繞裝置21對絲線Y進行捲繞的中途發生了斷絲的情況下的絲線Y捲繞中途的捲繞卷裝Pw。In addition to the fully wound package Pw, the package storage portion 50 stores the yarn Y that is in the middle of winding when the yarn Y is broken while the winding device 21 is winding it. The winding package Pw.

儲料器60貯留用於向搖架臂30供給的筒管Bw。在本實施形態,儲料器60最多能夠貯留4個筒管Bw。貯留於儲料器60的筒管Bw是未捲繞絲線Y的狀態的空的筒管Bw。如圖2所示,儲料器60以機體寬度方向的一側的前端部比另一側的後端部位於更下方的方式延伸。以下,將儲料器60延伸的方向稱作延伸方向(參照圖5)。如圖2所示,儲料器60在鉛垂方向上配置於比卷裝貯留部50以及接觸輥40高的位置。關於儲料器60的詳細構成將後述。The stocker 60 stores the bobbin Bw for supply to the cradle arm 30 . In this embodiment, the stocker 60 can store up to four bobbins Bw. The bobbin Bw stored in the stocker 60 is an empty bobbin Bw in which the yarn Y is not wound. As shown in FIG. 2 , the stocker 60 extends so that the front end portion on one side in the body width direction is located lower than the rear end portion on the other side. Hereinafter, the direction in which the stocker 60 extends is referred to as the extending direction (see FIG. 5 ). As shown in FIG. 2 , the stocker 60 is arranged at a position higher than the package storage portion 50 and the contact roller 40 in the vertical direction. The detailed structure of the stocker 60 will be described later.

移動機構80用於使儲料器60在待機位置與供給位置之間直線地移動。待機位置是在不進行筒管Bw從儲料器60向搖架臂30的供給時讓儲料器60待機的位置(參照圖2以及圖3)。具體而言,待機位置是在正向由搖架臂30支承的筒管Bw上捲繞絲線Y時,或從處於釋放位置的搖架臂30釋放捲繞卷裝Pw而正向卷裝貯留部50輸送時,讓儲料器60待機的位置。處於待機位置的儲料器60能夠避免與由搖架臂30支承的筒管Bw或者捲繞卷裝Pw接觸。如圖3所示,處於待機位置的儲料器60以鉛垂面F為邊界而配置在另一側。供給位置是用於向由處於釋放位置的搖架臂30支承的筒管支架70且是形成有捲繞卷裝Pw的筒管Bw被卸下的狀態的筒管支架70供給筒管Bw的儲料器60的位置(參照圖4)。如圖4所示那樣構成為,在儲料器60處於供給位置時,貯留於儲料器60的多個筒管Bw中的處於機體寬度方向的最靠一側的筒管Bw的軸心與由處於釋放位置的搖架臂30支承的筒管支架70的軸心一致。The moving mechanism 80 is used to linearly move the stocker 60 between the standby position and the supply position. The standby position is a position where the stocker 60 is put on standby when the bobbin Bw is not being supplied from the stocker 60 to the cradle arm 30 (see FIGS. 2 and 3 ). Specifically, the standby position is when the yarn Y is wound on the bobbin Bw supported by the cradle arm 30 in the forward direction, or when the winding package Pw is released from the cradle arm 30 in the release position and the package storage portion is forwarded. When 50 is conveying, let the stocker 60 stand in the standby position. The stocker 60 in the standby position can avoid contact with the bobbin Bw or the winding package Pw supported by the cradle arm 30 . As shown in FIG. 3 , the stocker 60 in the standby position is arranged on the other side with the vertical plane F as a boundary. The supply position is a storage position for supplying the bobbin Bw to the bobbin holder 70 supported by the cradle arm 30 in the release position and in a state where the bobbin Bw on which the winding package Pw is formed is removed. The position of the feeder 60 (refer to Figure 4). As shown in FIG. 4 , when the stocker 60 is in the supply position, the axis center of the bobbin Bw located on the farthest side in the machine width direction among the plurality of bobbins Bw stored in the stocker 60 is aligned with the axis center of the bobbin Bw. The axes of the bobbin holder 70 supported by the cradle arm 30 in the released position are aligned.

移動機構80例如是與儲料器60連接的致動器,藉由致動器進行驅動而使儲料器60在待機位置與供給位置之間直線地移動。在本實施形態,在移動機構80的下方安裝有儲料器60。The moving mechanism 80 is, for example, an actuator connected to the stocker 60, and is driven by the actuator to linearly move the stocker 60 between the standby position and the supply position. In this embodiment, the stocker 60 is installed below the moving mechanism 80 .

(儲料器60的構成) 接著,以下參照圖2~圖7對儲料器60的詳細構成進行說明。儲料器60包括支承面61、限制部62、止擋件63、第2限制部64、前端支承部65以及旋轉軸66(相當於本發明的第1旋轉軸以及第2旋轉軸)。 (Structure of the stocker 60) Next, the detailed structure of the stocker 60 will be described below with reference to FIGS. 2 to 7 . The stocker 60 includes a support surface 61, a restricting portion 62, a stopper 63, a second restricting portion 64, a front end support portion 65, and a rotating shaft 66 (corresponding to the first rotating shaft and the second rotating shaft in the present invention).

支承面61將貯留於儲料器60的多個筒管Bw從下方支承。如圖2所示,支承面61以機體寬度方向的一側的端部比機體寬度方向的另一側的端部位於更下方的方式傾斜。換言之,支承面61沿著儲料器60的延伸方向延伸。因此,貯留於儲料器60的筒管Bw沿著支承面61的傾斜從機體寬度方向的另一側朝向一側移動。The support surface 61 supports the plurality of bobbins Bw stored in the stocker 60 from below. As shown in FIG. 2 , the support surface 61 is inclined such that one end in the body width direction is located lower than the other end in the body width direction. In other words, the supporting surface 61 extends along the extending direction of the stocker 60 . Therefore, the bobbin Bw stored in the stocker 60 moves from the other side in the body width direction toward one side along the inclination of the support surface 61 .

如圖2所示,旋轉軸66是沿著筒管支架70的軸向、即機體長度方向的旋轉軸。旋轉軸66形成在儲料器60的機體寬度方向的一側的端部分且是下方部分。As shown in FIG. 2 , the rotation axis 66 is a rotation axis along the axial direction of the bobbin holder 70 , that is, the longitudinal direction of the body. The rotating shaft 66 is formed at a lower end portion of the stocker 60 on one side in the body width direction.

限制部62是用於防止貯留於儲料器60的筒管Bw從儲料器60脫落的構件。限制部62在機體長度方向上對置配置。對置配置的限制部62在機體長度方向上的間隔大於筒管Bw在機體長度方向上的寬度。限制部62構成為,能夠在防止貯留於儲料器60的筒管Bw從儲料器60脫落的限制狀態(圖2、圖3以及圖6的狀態)與限制狀態被解除的釋放狀態(圖4以及圖7的狀態)之間切換。隨著儲料器60從待機位置向供給位置移動,限制部62以旋轉軸66為中心向第1方向D1(參照圖6的實線箭頭)旋轉而從限制狀態切換成釋放狀態。第1方向D1是圖6中的順時針方向。隨著儲料器60從供給位置向待機位置移動,限制部62以旋轉軸66為中心向與第1方向D1相反方向的第2方向旋轉而從釋放狀態切換成限制狀態。第2方向是圖6中的逆時針方向。關於限制部62的狀態切換將在之後進行詳細說明。如圖5所示,限制部62在機體長度方向上對置地配置有兩個。兩個限制部62在機體長度方向上的間隔比筒管Bw在機體長度方向上的寬度大若干。The restricting portion 62 is a member for preventing the bobbin Bw stored in the stocker 60 from falling off the stocker 60 . The restricting parts 62 are arranged to face each other in the longitudinal direction of the body. The spacing between the oppositely arranged restricting portions 62 in the longitudinal direction of the body is greater than the width of the bobbin Bw in the longitudinal direction of the body. The restriction part 62 is configured to be able to switch between a restriction state (the state of FIGS. 2 , 3 and 6 ) in which the bobbin Bw stored in the stocker 60 is prevented from falling off the stocker 60 and a release state in which the restriction state is released ( FIG. 4 and the status in Figure 7). As the stocker 60 moves from the standby position to the supply position, the restriction part 62 rotates in the first direction D1 (see the solid arrow in FIG. 6 ) about the rotation shaft 66 to switch from the restriction state to the release state. The first direction D1 is the clockwise direction in FIG. 6 . As the stocker 60 moves from the supply position to the standby position, the restriction part 62 rotates in the second direction opposite to the first direction D1 about the rotation shaft 66 to switch from the release state to the restriction state. The second direction is the counterclockwise direction in FIG. 6 . The state switching of the restriction unit 62 will be described in detail later. As shown in FIG. 5 , two restricting portions 62 are arranged to face each other in the longitudinal direction of the body. The distance between the two restricting parts 62 in the longitudinal direction of the body is slightly larger than the width of the bobbin Bw in the longitudinal direction of the body.

如圖5所示,限制部62包括爪部62a、臂部62b、抵接部分62c。爪部62a限制貯留於儲料器60的筒管Bw沿著支承面61從機體寬度方向的另一側向一側移動,藉此防止筒管Bw從儲料器60脫落。爪部62a透過臂部62b與旋轉軸66連接。爪部62a為板狀形狀。As shown in FIG. 5 , the restricting portion 62 includes a claw portion 62a, an arm portion 62b, and a contact portion 62c. The claw portion 62a restricts the movement of the bobbin Bw stored in the stocker 60 from the other side to one side in the machine body width direction along the support surface 61, thereby preventing the bobbin Bw from falling off the stocker 60. The claw portion 62a is connected to the rotation shaft 66 through the arm portion 62b. The claw portion 62a has a plate-like shape.

如圖2以及圖5所示,爪部62a從臂部62b的與旋轉軸66連接的一側相反的前端部分朝向機體寬度方向的一側且是下方側延伸。如圖2以及圖6所示,在限制部62處於限制狀態時,爪部62a與貯留於儲料器60的多個筒管Bw中的處於機體寬度方向的最靠一側的筒管Bw的機體寬度方向的一側且是上側的部分接觸。由此,爪部62a能夠限制筒管Bw沿著傾斜的支承面61移動。此外,如圖4以及圖7所示,在限制部62處於釋放狀態時,爪部62a避免與貯留於儲料器60的筒管Bw接觸。由此,爪部62a對筒管Bw的移動限制被解除。As shown in FIGS. 2 and 5 , the claw portion 62 a extends toward one side in the body width direction and downward from the front end portion of the arm portion 62 b opposite to the side connected to the rotation shaft 66 . As shown in FIGS. 2 and 6 , when the restricting portion 62 is in the restricting state, the distance between the claw portion 62 a and the bobbin Bw located on the farthest side in the machine body width direction among the plurality of bobbins Bw stored in the stocker 60 One side in the width direction of the machine body is in contact with the upper part. Thereby, the claw part 62a can restrict the movement of the bobbin Bw along the inclined support surface 61. In addition, as shown in FIGS. 4 and 7 , when the restricting portion 62 is in the released state, the claw portion 62 a avoids contact with the bobbin Bw stored in the stocker 60 . Thereby, the movement restriction of the bobbin Bw by the claw part 62a is released.

臂部62b與旋轉軸66以及爪部62a連接。臂部62b能夠限制貯留於儲料器60的多個筒管Bw中的處於機體寬度方向的最靠一側的筒管Bw向機體長度方向移動。具體而言,機體長度方向的紙面近前側的限制部62的臂部62b限制貯留於儲料器60的筒管Bw向機體長度方向的紙面近前側移動。此外,機體長度方向的紙面裡側的限制部62的臂部62b限制貯留於儲料器60的筒管Bw向機體長度方向的紙面裡側移動。The arm portion 62b is connected to the rotation shaft 66 and the claw portion 62a. The arm portion 62b can restrict the movement of the bobbin Bw located on the farthest side in the machine body width direction among the plurality of bobbins Bw stored in the stocker 60 in the machine body length direction. Specifically, the arm portion 62b of the restricting portion 62 on the front side of the paper surface in the machine body longitudinal direction restricts the bobbin Bw stored in the stocker 60 from moving toward the paper plane front side in the machine body longitudinal direction. In addition, the arm portion 62b of the restricting portion 62 on the back side of the paper in the machine body longitudinal direction restricts the movement of the bobbin Bw stored in the stocker 60 toward the paper back side in the machine body length direction.

抵接部分62c是能夠與由處於釋放位置的搖架臂30支承的筒管支架70抵接的部分。如圖5所示,抵接部分62c形成在臂部62b的機體寬度方向的一側。隨著儲料器60從待機位置向供給位置移動,抵接部分62c與由處於釋放位置的搖架臂30支承的筒管支架70抵接。The abutment portion 62c is a portion capable of abutting against the bobbin holder 70 supported by the cradle arm 30 in the release position. As shown in FIG. 5 , the contact portion 62 c is formed on one side of the arm portion 62 b in the body width direction. As the stocker 60 moves from the standby position to the supply position, the abutment portion 62c abuts the bobbin holder 70 supported by the cradle arm 30 in the release position.

止擋件63是能夠供向第1方向D1旋轉的限制部62抵接的部分。具體而言,止擋件63是能夠供機體寬度方向上的臂部62b的另一側且是上部部分抵接的部分(參照圖7)。止擋件63在機體長度方向上對置配置。止擋件63形成在儲料器60的上部。更詳細來說,在儲料器60中收納有4個筒管Bw的情況下,從處於機體寬度方向的一側的筒管Bw起依序設為第1~第4筒管Bw的情況下,在第2筒管Bw的上部部分形成有止擋件63。如圖4以及圖7所示,在儲料器60到達供給位置時,向第1方向D1旋轉的限制部62與止擋件63抵接,藉此限制部62進一步向第1方向D1的旋轉被限制。The stopper 63 is a portion against which the restricting portion 62 that rotates in the first direction D1 can come into contact. Specifically, the stopper 63 is a portion with which the upper portion of the other side of the arm portion 62b in the body width direction can come into contact (see FIG. 7 ). The stoppers 63 are arranged opposite each other in the length direction of the body. A stopper 63 is formed on the upper part of the stocker 60 . More specifically, when four bobbins Bw are accommodated in the stocker 60, the first to fourth bobbins Bw are provided in order from the bobbin Bw on one side in the machine body width direction. , a stopper 63 is formed on the upper portion of the second bobbin Bw. As shown in FIGS. 4 and 7 , when the stocker 60 reaches the supply position, the restricting portion 62 that rotates in the first direction D1 comes into contact with the stopper 63 , whereby the restricting portion 62 further rotates in the first direction D1 Is limited.

第2限制部64是在儲料器60到達供給位置且限制部62成為釋放狀態時,抑制貯留於儲料器60的筒管Bw超越筒管支架70而飛出的構件。如圖5所示,第2限制部64從機體寬度方向上的儲料器60的一側的端部附近且是上部部分朝向機體寬度方向的一側且是鉛垂方向的下方延伸。此外,第2限制部64例如是板簧那樣的彈性構件。在結束了筒管Bw向搖架臂30的交接的儲料器60從供給位置向待機位置移動時,第2限制部64有可能鉤住由搖架臂30支承的筒管Bw而妨礙儲料器60的移動。關於這一點,作為彈性構件的第2限制部64構成為,當隨著儲料器60從供給位置向待機位置移動而與由搖架臂30支承的筒管Bw接觸時,被筒管Bw向上方推壓而撓曲。由此,在儲料器60從供給位置向待機位置移動時,能夠抑制第2限制部64與由搖架臂30支承的筒管Bw鉤住。此外,如圖5所示,在機體長度方向上,在比儲料器60的中央部分靠兩側外側且是比兩個限制部62更內側的部分,配置有兩個第2限制部64。The second restriction part 64 is a member that prevents the bobbin Bw stored in the hopper 60 from flying out beyond the bobbin holder 70 when the hopper 60 reaches the supply position and the restriction part 62 is in the released state. As shown in FIG. 5 , the second restricting portion 64 extends from an upper portion near an end of one side of the stocker 60 in the body width direction toward one side in the body width direction and downward in the vertical direction. In addition, the second restricting portion 64 is an elastic member such as a leaf spring, for example. When the stocker 60 that has completed the delivery of the bobbin Bw to the cradle arm 30 moves from the supply position to the standby position, the second restricting portion 64 may hook the bobbin Bw supported by the cradle arm 30 and hinder the stocking. movement of the device 60. In this regard, the second restricting portion 64 as an elastic member is configured to move upward when the stocker 60 comes into contact with the bobbin Bw supported by the cradle arm 30 as the stocker 60 moves from the supply position to the standby position. It bends when pressed. Thereby, when the stocker 60 moves from the supply position to the standby position, it is possible to suppress the second restricting portion 64 from being hooked on the bobbin Bw supported by the cradle arm 30 . In addition, as shown in FIG. 5 , two second restricting portions 64 are disposed on both sides of the central portion of the stocker 60 and inward of the two restricting portions 62 in the longitudinal direction of the machine body.

前端支承部65將貯留於儲料器60的多個筒管Bw中的處於機體寬度方向的最靠一側的筒管Bw從下方支承。如圖2以及圖5所示,前端支承部65設置在儲料器60中的接近處於釋放位置的搖架臂30的前端部且是下部部分。此外,如圖5所示,前端支承部65沿著機體長度方向延伸。進而,如圖6以及圖7所示,在從機體長度方向觀察時,機體寬度方向上的前端支承部65的一側的部分成為彎曲成V字的形狀。前端支承部65例如為金屬板或樹脂製。The front end support part 65 supports the bobbin Bw located on the farthest side in the machine body width direction among the plurality of bobbins Bw stored in the stocker 60 from below. As shown in FIGS. 2 and 5 , the front end support portion 65 is provided in the lower portion of the stocker 60 close to the front end portion of the cradle arm 30 in the release position. In addition, as shown in FIG. 5 , the front end support portion 65 extends along the body length direction. Furthermore, as shown in FIGS. 6 and 7 , when viewed from the longitudinal direction of the body, a portion on one side of the front end support portion 65 in the width direction of the body is curved into a V-shape. The front end support part 65 is made of a metal plate or resin, for example.

前端支承部65能夠成為防止筒管Bw從儲料器60脫落的限制姿勢。在前端支承部65成為限制姿勢時,使筒管Bw嵌入前端支承部65的彎曲成V字的部分,藉此防止筒管Bw從儲料器60脫落(參照圖6以及圖7)。此外,使筒管Bw嵌入限制姿勢的前端支承部65的彎曲成V字的部分,藉此能夠準確地進行筒管Bw的定位。由此,在儲料器60到達供給位置時,能夠準確地進行筒管Bw向由處於釋放位置的搖架臂30支承的筒管支架70的交接。此外,前端支承部65能夠以旋轉軸66為中心旋轉。另外,在本實施形態,在限制部62與前端支承部65共用旋轉軸66。The front end support portion 65 can be in a restricted posture that prevents the bobbin Bw from falling off the stocker 60 . When the front end support portion 65 is in the restricted position, the bobbin Bw is fitted into the V-shaped portion of the front end support portion 65 to prevent the bobbin Bw from falling off the stocker 60 (see FIGS. 6 and 7 ). In addition, the bobbin Bw can be accurately positioned by fitting the bobbin Bw into the V-shaped portion of the posture-restricting tip support portion 65 . Thereby, when the stocker 60 reaches the supply position, the bobbin Bw can be accurately transferred to the bobbin holder 70 supported by the cradle arm 30 in the release position. In addition, the front end support part 65 is rotatable about the rotation shaft 66. In addition, in this embodiment, the rotation shaft 66 is shared between the restricting portion 62 and the front end support portion 65 .

進而,儲料器60包括施力構件67。施力構件67是對能夠以旋轉軸66為中心旋轉的前端支承部65以使其成為限制姿勢的方式施力的構件。施力構件67例如是彈簧構件。另外,在本實施形態,施力構件67還具有對能夠以旋轉軸66為中心旋轉的限制部62以使其成為限制狀態的方式施力的作用。Furthermore, the stocker 60 includes a force applying member 67 . The urging member 67 is a member that urges the distal end support 65 which is rotatable about the rotation shaft 66 so as to assume a restricted posture. The urging member 67 is, for example, a spring member. In addition, in this embodiment, the urging member 67 also has a function of urging the restricting part 62 that is rotatable about the rotation shaft 66 to bring it into a restricted state.

(從儲料器60向搖架臂30的筒管Bw的供給動作) 接著,以下說明在向搖架臂30供給筒管Bw時,在待機位置與供給位置之間移動的儲料器60以及伴隨此移動的各構成部分的動作。 (Supply operation of bobbin Bw from stocker 60 to cradle arm 30) Next, when the bobbin Bw is supplied to the cradle arm 30, the operation of the stocker 60 that moves between the standby position and the supply position and the respective components accompanying this movement will be described below.

如上所述,在捲繞裝置21對絲線Y進行捲繞的過程中、以及從處於釋放位置的搖架臂30釋放捲繞卷裝Pw並向卷裝貯留部50輸送時,儲料器60處於待機位置(參照圖2以及圖3)。在儲料器60處於待機位置時,限制部62為限制狀態,前端支承部65成為限制姿勢(參照圖2以及圖3)。As described above, while the winding device 21 winds the yarn Y and when the winding package Pw is released from the cradle arm 30 in the release position and transported to the package storage part 50, the stocker 60 is in the Standby position (see Figure 2 and Figure 3). When the stocker 60 is in the standby position, the restriction part 62 is in the restriction state, and the front end support part 65 is in the restriction posture (see FIGS. 2 and 3 ).

當從處於釋放位置的搖架臂30釋放捲繞卷裝Pw並向卷裝貯留部50輸送時,移動機構80使儲料器60從待機位置朝向供給位置直線地移動。在本實施形態,處於待機位置的儲料器60朝向機體寬度方向的一側且是朝向下方的傾斜方向(圖3中的朝向紙面的左斜下方的方向)直線地移動。在本實施形態,儲料器60的延伸方向與儲料器60移動的方向大致一致。另外,圖6示出從待機位置前往供給位置的中途的儲料器60。When the winding package Pw is released from the cradle arm 30 in the release position and transported to the package storage part 50, the moving mechanism 80 linearly moves the stocker 60 from the standby position toward the supply position. In this embodiment, the stocker 60 in the standby position moves linearly toward one side in the machine body width direction and in a downward oblique direction (a direction diagonally downward to the left of the paper in FIG. 3 ). In this embodiment, the extending direction of the stocker 60 is substantially consistent with the direction in which the stocker 60 moves. In addition, FIG. 6 shows the stocker 60 on the way from the standby position to the supply position.

儲料器60在從待機位置向供給位置移動的中途,抵接部分62c與由處於釋放位置的搖架臂30支承的筒管支架70接觸。更具體而言,在圖3以及圖4等中,配置在機體長度方向的紙面裡側的限制部62的抵接部分62c與配置在機體長度方向的紙面裡側的筒管支架70接觸,配置在機體長度方向的紙面近前側的限制部62的抵接部分62c與配置在機體長度方向的紙面近前側的筒管支架70接觸。隨著儲料器60從抵接部分62c與筒管支架70接觸的狀態進一步向供給位置移動,抵接部分62c被筒管支架70推壓。由此,儲料器60的限制部62以旋轉軸66為中心向第1方向D1(參照圖6)旋轉而從限制狀態切換成釋放狀態。然後,在儲料器60到達供給位置時,限制部62成為釋放狀態(參照圖4以及圖7)。另外,在圖6以及圖7中,為了便於說明,省略了機體長度方向的紙面近前側的搖架臂30以及筒管支架70的記載。While the stocker 60 is moving from the standby position to the supply position, the contact portion 62c comes into contact with the bobbin holder 70 supported by the cradle arm 30 in the release position. More specifically, in FIGS. 3 and 4 , etc., the contact portion 62 c of the restricting portion 62 disposed on the back side of the paper in the longitudinal direction of the body contacts the bobbin holder 70 disposed on the back side of the paper in the longitudinal direction of the body, and is disposed. The contact portion 62c of the restricting portion 62 on the front side of the paper in the machine body longitudinal direction is in contact with the bobbin holder 70 arranged on the front side of the paper in the machine body length direction. As the stocker 60 moves further toward the supply position from the state in which the abutment portion 62c is in contact with the bobbin holder 70, the abutment portion 62c is pressed by the bobbin holder 70. Thereby, the restriction part 62 of the stocker 60 rotates in the 1st direction D1 (refer FIG. 6) about the rotation shaft 66, and switches from a restriction state to a release state. Then, when the stocker 60 reaches the supply position, the restricting portion 62 enters the released state (see FIGS. 4 and 7 ). In addition, in FIGS. 6 and 7 , for convenience of explanation, the cradle arm 30 and the bobbin holder 70 on the front side of the paper in the longitudinal direction of the body are omitted.

如圖7所示,在儲料器60到達供給位置時,限制部62與止擋件63抵接。由此,限制部62被限制進一步向第1方向D1旋轉。換言之,由處於釋放位置的搖架臂30支承的筒管支架70與止擋件63夾持限制部62,藉此限制部62的旋轉被限制,並且限制儲料器60超越供給位置而進一步移動。As shown in FIG. 7 , when the stocker 60 reaches the supply position, the restricting portion 62 comes into contact with the stopper 63 . Thereby, the restriction part 62 is restricted from further rotating in the 1st direction D1. In other words, the bobbin holder 70 supported by the cradle arm 30 in the release position and the stopper 63 sandwich the restricting part 62, whereby the rotation of the restricting part 62 is restricted, and the stocker 60 is restricted from further moving beyond the supply position. .

當儲料器60到達供給位置時,貯留於儲料器60的多個筒管Bw中的由前端支承部65從下方支承的筒管Bw安裝於由處於釋放位置的搖架臂30支承的筒管支架70。更詳細地說明,在儲料器60到達供給位置時,限制部62成為釋放狀態,因此由前端支承部65從下方支承的筒管Bw的機體長度方向的兩側基於臂部62b的限制被解除(參照圖7)。在此狀態下,對於筒狀的筒管Bw的中空部分,筒管支架70從機體長度方向的筒管Bw的兩側向機體長度方向的內側閉合,而藉由筒管支架70夾持筒管Bw。When the stocker 60 reaches the supply position, the bobbin Bw supported from below by the front end support portion 65 among the plurality of bobbins Bw stored in the stocker 60 is attached to the barrel supported by the cradle arm 30 in the release position. Tube holder 70. To explain in more detail, when the stocker 60 reaches the supply position, the restriction part 62 is in the released state, so the restriction by the arm part 62b on both sides of the bobbin Bw supported from below by the front end support part 65 is released. (Refer to Figure 7). In this state, the bobbin holder 70 closes the hollow portion of the cylindrical bobbin Bw from both sides of the bobbin Bw in the longitudinal direction of the machine body toward the inside in the longitudinal direction of the machine body, and the bobbin holder 70 clamps the bobbin Bw. Bw.

當由搖架臂30支承筒管Bw時,移動機構80使儲料器60從供給位置朝向待機位置直線地移動。儲料器60隨著從供給位置向待機位置移動而從處於釋放位置的搖架臂30向機體寬度方向的另一側離開。由此,抵接部分62c與由處於釋放位置的搖架臂30支承的筒管支架70接觸的限制部62,以旋轉軸66為中心向與第1方向D1相反方向的第2方向旋轉而從釋放狀態切換成限制狀態。而且,抵接部分62c與筒管支架70的接觸被解除,限制部62藉由施力構件67的施力而返回到限制狀態。When the bobbin Bw is supported by the cradle arm 30, the moving mechanism 80 linearly moves the stocker 60 from the supply position toward the standby position. The stocker 60 moves away from the cradle arm 30 in the release position toward the other side in the machine body width direction as it moves from the supply position to the standby position. Thereby, the restriction portion 62 in which the contact portion 62c is in contact with the bobbin holder 70 supported by the cradle arm 30 in the release position rotates about the rotation axis 66 in the second direction opposite to the first direction D1 and from The released state switches to the restricted state. Then, the contact between the contact portion 62c and the bobbin holder 70 is released, and the restriction portion 62 returns to the restriction state by the urging force of the urging member 67.

此外,在儲料器60從供給位置向待機位置移動時,前端支承部65的V字部分被由處於釋放位置的搖架臂30支承的筒管Bw推壓。由此,前端支承部65反抗基於施力構件67的施力而以旋轉軸66為中心以避開筒管Bw的方式旋轉。換言之,前端支承部65反抗基於施力構件67的施力而以旋轉軸66為中心以使前端部分成為比與旋轉軸66連接的基端部分更下方的方式旋轉。而且,當儲料器60進一步朝向待機位置移動而使前端支承部65與筒管Bw變得不接觸時,前端支承部65藉由施力構件67的施力而返回到限制姿勢。另外,在儲料器60從供給位置返回待機位置的中途,殘留在儲料器60中的筒管Bw沿著傾斜的支承面61移動。而且,殘留在儲料器60中的多個筒管Bw中的處於機體寬度方向的最靠一側的筒管Bw由返回到限制姿勢的前端支承部65從下方支承。Furthermore, when the stocker 60 moves from the supply position to the standby position, the V-shaped portion of the front end support portion 65 is pressed by the bobbin Bw supported by the cradle arm 30 in the release position. Thereby, the front-end support part 65 resists the urging|biasing force by the urging|biasing member 67, and rotates around the rotation axis 66 so that it may avoid the bobbin Bw. In other words, the front end support portion 65 counters the urging force by the urging member 67 and rotates about the rotation shaft 66 so that the front end portion is lower than the base end portion connected to the rotation shaft 66 . Then, when the stocker 60 further moves toward the standby position so that the tip support portion 65 and the bobbin Bw become out of contact, the tip support portion 65 returns to the restricted posture by the biasing force of the biasing member 67 . In addition, while the stocker 60 is returning from the supply position to the standby position, the bobbin Bw remaining in the stocker 60 moves along the inclined support surface 61 . Furthermore, the bobbin Bw located on the farthest side in the machine body width direction among the plurality of bobbins Bw remaining in the stocker 60 is supported from below by the front end support portion 65 that returns to the restricted posture.

藉由以上的動作,從儲料器60向搖架臂30供給筒管Bw的動作完畢。Through the above operation, the operation of supplying the bobbin Bw from the stocker 60 to the cradle arm 30 is completed.

(效果) 本實施形態的捲繞裝置21包括:以鉛垂面F為邊界而配置在一側的卷裝貯留部50、以鉛垂面F為邊界而配置在另一側的儲料器60、以及使儲料器60在待機位置與供給位置之間移動的移動機構80。移動機構80使儲料器60在待機位置與供給位置之間直線地移動。據此,在儲料器60從待機位置向供給位置移動的中途,不會通過比待機位置以及供給位置的雙方更上側的位置,不須在捲繞裝置21的上方另行確保空間。但是,即使在使儲料器60直線地移動的情況下,例如當如上述專利文獻2那樣在卷裝貯留部50的上方配置有儲料器60時,儲料器60的位置仍會變高,捲繞裝置21的高度尺寸的降低存在極限。其原因在於,從搖架臂30釋放的捲繞卷裝Pw通過儲料器60的下方而輸送到卷裝貯留部50,因此必須將儲料器60與卷裝貯留部50之間的距離增大到捲繞卷裝Pw能夠通過的程度。關於這一點,在本實施形態,將儲料器60以鉛垂面F為邊界而配置在卷裝貯留部50的相反側。因而,能夠將儲料器60配置在較低的位置,並且使儲料器60不通過比待機位置以及供給位置的雙方更上側的位置,因此能夠有效地抑制捲繞裝置21的高度。 (Effect) The winding device 21 of this embodiment includes a package storage part 50 arranged on one side with the vertical plane F as a boundary, a stocker 60 arranged on the other side with the vertical plane F as a boundary, and a package storage part 50 arranged on one side with the vertical plane F as a boundary. The moving mechanism 80 moves the stocker 60 between the standby position and the supply position. The moving mechanism 80 linearly moves the stocker 60 between the standby position and the supply position. Accordingly, the stocker 60 will not pass through a position above both the standby position and the supply position while moving from the standby position to the supply position, and there is no need to secure a separate space above the winding device 21 . However, even when the stocker 60 is moved linearly, for example, when the stocker 60 is arranged above the package storage part 50 as in the above-mentioned Patent Document 2, the position of the stocker 60 will still become high. , there is a limit to reducing the height dimension of the winding device 21 . The reason for this is that the winding package Pw released from the cradle arm 30 is conveyed to the package storage part 50 through the lower part of the stocker 60, so the distance between the stocker 60 and the package storage part 50 must be increased. It is large enough for the winding package Pw to pass. In this regard, in this embodiment, the stocker 60 is arranged on the opposite side of the package storage portion 50 with the vertical plane F as a boundary. Therefore, the stocker 60 can be disposed at a lower position and the stocker 60 cannot pass above both the standby position and the supply position. Therefore, the height of the winding device 21 can be effectively suppressed.

在本實施形態的捲繞裝置21,在儲料器60設置有能夠在限制狀態與釋放狀態之間切換的限制部62。限制部62在儲料器60到達供給位置時成為釋放狀態。據此,在儲料器60到達供給位置之前,能夠藉由限制狀態的限制部62防止筒管Bw從儲料器60脫落。進而,在儲料器60到達供給位置時限制部62成為釋放狀態,因此筒管Bw從儲料器60向搖架臂30的供給不會被限制部62妨礙。由此,能夠確實地進行儲料器60對筒管Bw的貯留,並且能夠適當地進行從儲料器60向搖架臂30供給筒管Bw。In the winding device 21 of this embodiment, the stocker 60 is provided with a restriction portion 62 switchable between a restriction state and a release state. The restriction part 62 is in a released state when the stocker 60 reaches the supply position. Accordingly, before the stocker 60 reaches the supply position, the bobbin Bw can be prevented from falling off the stocker 60 by the regulating portion 62 in the restricted state. Furthermore, when the stocker 60 reaches the supply position, the restricting portion 62 is in the released state, so the supply of the bobbin Bw from the stocker 60 to the cradle arm 30 is not hindered by the restricting portion 62 . Thereby, the bobbin Bw can be reliably stored in the stocker 60 and the bobbin Bw can be appropriately supplied from the stocker 60 to the cradle arm 30 .

在本實施形態的捲繞裝置21,限制部62具有能夠與由處於釋放位置的搖架臂30支承的筒管支架70抵接的抵接部分62c。限制部62構成為,隨著儲料器60從待機位置向供給位置移動,抵接部分62c被筒管支架70推壓,藉此以旋轉軸66為中心向第1方向D1旋轉而從限制狀態切換成釋放狀態。此外,限制部62構成為,隨著儲料器60從供給位置向待機位置移動,抵接部分62c與筒管支架70的接觸被解除,藉此以旋轉軸66為中心向與第1方向D1相反方向的第2方向旋轉而從釋放狀態切換成限制狀態。據此,能夠根據隨著儲料器60的移動而是否使抵接部分62c與筒管支架70接觸,來切換限制部62的釋放狀態與限制狀態。因此,不須用於切換限制部62的狀態的驅動源。In the winding device 21 of this embodiment, the restricting portion 62 has a contact portion 62c capable of contacting the bobbin holder 70 supported by the cradle arm 30 in the release position. The restriction portion 62 is configured such that as the stocker 60 moves from the standby position to the supply position, the contact portion 62c is pressed by the bobbin holder 70 and thereby rotates in the first direction D1 about the rotation axis 66 to move from the restriction state. Switch to release state. In addition, the restriction portion 62 is configured such that as the stocker 60 moves from the supply position to the standby position, the contact between the contact portion 62 c and the bobbin holder 70 is released, thereby moving the rotation axis 66 as the center in the first direction D1 The second direction rotation in the opposite direction switches from the released state to the restricted state. Accordingly, the release state and the restriction state of the restriction portion 62 can be switched depending on whether the contact portion 62c is brought into contact with the bobbin holder 70 as the stocker 60 moves. Therefore, a drive source for switching the state of the restriction unit 62 is not necessary.

在本實施形態的捲繞裝置21,儲料器60具有能夠供向第1方向D1旋轉的限制部62抵接的止擋件63。在儲料器60到達供給位置時,由於抵接部分62c被筒管支架70推壓而向第1方向D1旋轉的限制部62,藉由與止擋件63抵接而被限制進一步向第1方向D1旋轉。據此,限制部62的抵接部分62c被筒管支架70進一步推壓的情況被限制,即儲料器60的進一步移動被限制。由此,能夠避免儲料器60超越供給位置而進一步移動,能夠適當地進行從儲料器60向搖架臂30供給筒管Bw。In the winding device 21 of this embodiment, the stocker 60 has a stopper 63 capable of contacting the restricting portion 62 that rotates in the first direction D1. When the stocker 60 reaches the supply position, the restriction portion 62 that rotates in the first direction D1 because the contact portion 62c is pressed by the bobbin holder 70 is restricted from further rotating in the first direction D1 by contacting the stopper 63. Rotate in direction D1. Accordingly, the contact portion 62c of the restricting portion 62 is restricted from being further pushed by the bobbin holder 70, that is, further movement of the stocker 60 is restricted. This can prevent the stocker 60 from moving further beyond the supply position, and can appropriately supply the bobbin Bw from the stocker 60 to the cradle arm 30 .

此外,在本實施形態的捲繞裝置21,在儲料器60設置有第2限制部64,在儲料器60到達供給位置且限制部62成為釋放狀態時,該第2限制部64限制貯留於儲料器60的筒管Bw超越筒管支架70而飛出。在儲料器60從待機位置向供給位置移動時,慣性力作用於筒管Bw。因此,即使在儲料器60到達供給位置之後,筒管Bw仍想要沿著儲料器60移動的方向超越處於釋放位置的搖架臂30而移動。但是,在儲料器60到達供給位置時,限制部62成為釋放狀態,因此無法限制筒管Bw的移動。因此,貯留於儲料器60的筒管Bw有可能超越搖架臂30而移動。在該情況下,無法適當地進行筒管Bw向搖架臂30的供給。根據本實施形態,由於設置有第2限制部64,在儲料器60到達供給位置時,能夠抑制由於慣性力使筒管Bw超越處於釋放位置的搖架臂30而移動。由此,能夠更確實地進行從儲料器60向搖架臂30供給筒管Bw。In addition, in the winding device 21 of this embodiment, the second restricting part 64 is provided in the stocker 60. When the stocker 60 reaches the supply position and the restricting part 62 is in the released state, the second restricting part 64 restricts the storage. The bobbin Bw in the stocker 60 exceeds the bobbin holder 70 and flies out. When the stocker 60 moves from the standby position to the supply position, inertia force acts on the bobbin Bw. Therefore, even after the stocker 60 reaches the supply position, the bobbin Bw still wants to move beyond the cradle arm 30 in the release position in the direction in which the stocker 60 moves. However, when the stocker 60 reaches the supply position, the restricting portion 62 is in the released state, and therefore the movement of the bobbin Bw cannot be restricted. Therefore, the bobbin Bw stored in the stocker 60 may move beyond the cradle arm 30 . In this case, the bobbin Bw cannot be supplied appropriately to the cradle arm 30 . According to this embodiment, since the second restricting portion 64 is provided, when the stocker 60 reaches the supply position, it is possible to suppress the bobbin Bw from moving beyond the cradle arm 30 in the release position due to inertial force. Thereby, the bobbin Bw can be supplied from the stocker 60 to the cradle arm 30 more reliably.

在本實施形態的捲繞裝置21,在儲料器60中的接近處於釋放位置的搖架臂30的前端部設置有將筒管Bw從下方支承的前端支承部65。前端支承部65能夠成為防止筒管Bw從儲料器60脫落的限制姿勢,且能夠以旋轉軸66為中心旋轉。進而,儲料器60還具有對前端支承部65以使其成為限制姿勢的方式施力的施力構件67。在儲料器60從供給位置向待機位置移動時,前端支承部65被由處於釋放位置的搖架臂30支承的筒管Bw推壓,藉此反抗基於施力構件67的施力而以旋轉軸66為中心以避開該筒管的方式旋轉。在本實施形態,由於設置有前端支承部65,因此能夠防止貯留於儲料器60的筒管Bw從儲料器60脫落。另一方面,在從儲料器60向搖架臂30供給筒管Bw完畢之後儲料器60要返回待機位置時,要防止筒管Bw脫落的前端支承部65與由搖架臂30支承的筒管Bw有可能鉤住而妨礙儲料器60的移動。根據本實施形態,在儲料器60從供給位置向待機位置返回時,前端支承部65以避開由搖架臂30支承的筒管Bw的方式進行旋轉。因此,能夠避免前端支承部65與由搖架臂30支承的筒管Bw鉤住而妨礙儲料器60向待機位置移動。因此,能夠使儲料器60在向搖架臂30供給了筒管Bw之後順利地返回待機位置,能夠迅速地執行之後的絲線Y的捲繞動作。In the winding device 21 of this embodiment, a front end support portion 65 for supporting the bobbin Bw from below is provided in the front end portion of the stocker 60 close to the cradle arm 30 in the release position. The front end support portion 65 can be in a restricted posture that prevents the bobbin Bw from falling off the stocker 60, and can rotate about the rotation shaft 66. Furthermore, the stocker 60 further includes a biasing member 67 that biases the front end support portion 65 to assume a restricted posture. When the stocker 60 moves from the supply position to the standby position, the front end support portion 65 is pushed by the bobbin Bw supported by the cradle arm 30 in the release position, thereby rotating against the biasing force of the biasing member 67 The shaft 66 rotates around the bobbin so as to avoid the bobbin. In this embodiment, since the front end support portion 65 is provided, the bobbin Bw stored in the stocker 60 can be prevented from falling off the stocker 60 . On the other hand, when the stocker 60 returns to the standby position after the supply of the bobbin Bw from the stocker 60 to the cradle arm 30 is completed, the front end support 65 to prevent the bobbin Bw from falling off and the end support 65 supported by the cradle arm 30 There is a possibility that the bobbin Bw gets caught and hinders the movement of the stocker 60 . According to this embodiment, when the stocker 60 returns from the supply position to the standby position, the front end support portion 65 rotates so as to avoid the bobbin Bw supported by the cradle arm 30 . Therefore, it is possible to prevent the tip support portion 65 from being hooked on the bobbin Bw supported by the cradle arm 30 and preventing the stocker 60 from moving to the standby position. Therefore, the stocker 60 can be smoothly returned to the standby position after supplying the bobbin Bw to the cradle arm 30, and the subsequent winding operation of the yarn Y can be quickly performed.

(變形例) 以下,說明對上述實施形態施加了變更的變形例。但是,對於具有與上述實施形態相同構成的要素標注相同符號而適當省略其說明。 (Modification) Hereinafter, a modification example in which changes are made to the above-described embodiment will be described. However, elements having the same configuration as those in the above-mentioned embodiment are denoted by the same reference numerals, and description thereof is appropriately omitted.

在上述實施形態,限制部62構成為,隨著儲料器60從待機位置向供給位置移動而使抵接部分62c被筒管支架70推壓,藉此從限制狀態切換成釋放狀態。但是,能夠在限制狀態與釋放狀態之間切換的限制部62並不限定於上述構成。例如,限制部62也可以藉由電動馬達而能夠在限制狀態與釋放狀態之間切換。In the above embodiment, the restriction portion 62 is configured such that as the stocker 60 moves from the standby position to the supply position, the contact portion 62c is pressed by the bobbin holder 70, thereby switching from the restriction state to the release state. However, the restriction part 62 capable of switching between the restriction state and the release state is not limited to the above-mentioned configuration. For example, the restriction part 62 may be switchable between a restriction state and a release state by an electric motor.

此外,在上述實施形態,限制部62藉由以旋轉軸66為中心進行旋轉而能夠在限制狀態與釋放狀態之間切換。但是,限制部62並不限定於以旋轉軸66為中心旋轉的構成。例如,限制部62也可以構成為,藉由在與儲料器60的延伸方向交叉的方向上滑動,而能夠在限制狀態與釋放狀態之間切換。Furthermore, in the above-described embodiment, the restricting portion 62 is capable of switching between the restricted state and the released state by rotating about the rotation shaft 66 . However, the restriction part 62 is not limited to the structure which rotates about the rotation axis 66. For example, the restriction part 62 may be configured to be switchable between the restriction state and the release state by sliding in a direction intersecting the extending direction of the stocker 60 .

在上述實施形態,處於待機位置的儲料器60向朝向與儲料器60的延伸方向大致一致的方向、即機體寬度方向的一側且是下方的傾斜方向(圖3中的紙面的左斜下方向)直線地移動。但是,處於待機位置的儲料器60也可以向朝向機體寬度方向的一側且是上方的傾斜方向(例如,圖3中的朝向紙面的左斜上方的方向)、或水平方向直線地移動。在該情況下,在儲料器60配置有推出機構等,該推出機構用於將貯留於儲料器60的筒管Bw在延伸方向上從儲料器60的後端部朝向前端部推出。此外,儲料器60的延伸方向與儲料器60直線地移動的方向也可以不是大致一致。In the above-described embodiment, the stocker 60 in the standby position is tilted toward one side in the direction that is substantially consistent with the extending direction of the stocker 60, that is, in the machine body width direction (the left diagonal direction on the paper in FIG. 3). downward) moves in a straight line. However, the stocker 60 in the standby position may also move linearly in an upward oblique direction toward one side in the machine body width direction (for example, an upward left diagonal direction in FIG. 3 ) or in a horizontal direction. In this case, the stocker 60 is provided with a push-out mechanism for pushing the bobbin Bw stored in the stocker 60 from the rear end toward the front end of the stocker 60 in the extending direction. In addition, the extending direction of the stocker 60 and the direction in which the stocker 60 moves linearly may not be substantially consistent.

在上述實施形態,一個旋轉軸66相當於本發明的第1旋轉軸以及第2旋轉軸的雙方。但是,限制部62的旋轉中心即第1旋轉軸與前端支承部65的旋轉中心即第2旋轉軸也可以分開設置。In the above embodiment, one rotation axis 66 corresponds to both the first rotation axis and the second rotation axis of the present invention. However, the first rotation axis that is the rotation center of the restriction portion 62 and the second rotation axis that is the rotation center of the front end support portion 65 may be provided separately.

在上述實施形態,儲料器60具有能夠在限制狀態與釋放狀態之間切換的限制部62。但是,儲料器60也可以不具有限制部62。在該情況下,較佳為在儲料器60設置有用於防止筒管Bw從處於待機位置的儲料器60以及從待機位置朝向供給位置移動中的儲料器60脫落的構件。In the above embodiment, the stocker 60 has the restriction part 62 switchable between the restriction state and the release state. However, the stocker 60 does not need to have the restricting portion 62 . In this case, it is preferable that the stocker 60 is provided with a member for preventing the bobbin Bw from falling off from the stocker 60 in the standby position and from the stocker 60 moving from the standby position to the supply position.

在上述實施形態,儲料器60具有第2限制部64,在限制部62成為釋放狀態時,該第2限制部64抑制貯留於儲料器60的筒管Bw超越筒管支架70而飛出。但是,儲料器60也可以不具有第2限制部64。在該情況下,移動機構80較佳為將從待機位置向供給位置移動的儲料器60的移動速度設為既定速度以下。既定速度是能夠抑制筒管Bw從到達供給位置的儲料器60超越筒管支架70而飛出的速度。藉此,在儲料器60從待機位置向供給位置移動時,能夠抑制作用於筒管Bw的慣性力,能夠抑制筒管Bw從儲料器60脫落。In the above embodiment, the stocker 60 has the second restricting portion 64. When the restricting portion 62 is in the released state, the second restricting portion 64 prevents the bobbin Bw stored in the stocker 60 from flying out beyond the bobbin holder 70. . However, the stocker 60 does not need to have the second restricting portion 64 . In this case, the moving mechanism 80 preferably sets the moving speed of the stocker 60 from the standby position to the supply position to a predetermined speed or less. The predetermined speed is a speed that can suppress the bobbin Bw from flying out from the stocker 60 that has reached the supply position, overtaking the bobbin holder 70 . Thereby, when the stocker 60 moves from the standby position to the supply position, the inertial force acting on the bobbin Bw can be suppressed, and the bobbin Bw can be suppressed from falling off the stocker 60 .

在上述實施形態,在機體長度方向上在比儲料器60的中央部分靠兩側外側且比兩個限制部62更內側的部分,設置有兩個第2限制部64。但是,第2限制部64並不限定於兩個。例如,第2限制部64可以配置有一個,也可以配置有三個以上。In the above-described embodiment, two second restricting portions 64 are provided in portions on both sides of the central portion of the stocker 60 and inward of the two restricting portions 62 in the longitudinal direction of the machine body. However, the number of second restricting parts 64 is not limited to two. For example, one second restriction unit 64 may be arranged, or three or more second restriction units 64 may be arranged.

在上述實施形態,儲料器60具有前端支承部65。但是,儲料器60也可以不具有前端支承部65。在該情況下,較佳為在儲料器60設置有第2限制部64。In the above embodiment, the stocker 60 has the front end support portion 65 . However, the stocker 60 does not need to have the front end support portion 65 . In this case, it is preferable that the stocker 60 is provided with the second restricting portion 64 .

上述實施形態的捲繞裝置21應用於假撚加工機1。但是,本發明的捲繞裝置21並不限定於假撚加工機1,也可以應用於絡絲機的捲繞裝置。The winding device 21 of the above embodiment is applied to the false twisting machine 1 . However, the winding device 21 of the present invention is not limited to the false twisting machine 1 and may be applied to a winding device of a winder.

在上述實施形態,搖架臂30構成為能夠在捲繞位置與釋放位置之間移動。但是,搖架臂30也可以不在捲繞位置與釋放位置之間移動,例如在不是接觸輥40與多個錠子共用的驅動軸連接的線驅動形式的情況下,也可以是固定式的搖架臂(參照日本特開2015-40116號公報等)。在該情況下,搖架臂的捲繞位置與釋放位置為相同位置。In the above embodiment, the cradle arm 30 is configured to be movable between the winding position and the release position. However, the cradle arm 30 may not move between the winding position and the release position. For example, if it is not a wire drive type in which the contact roller 40 is connected to a drive shaft common to multiple spindles, it may also be a fixed cradle arm. Frame arm (refer to Japanese Patent Application Publication No. 2015-40116, etc.). In this case, the winding position and the release position of the cradle arm are the same position.

1:假撚加工機 21:捲繞裝置 30:搖架臂(搖架) 40:接觸輥 50:卷裝貯留部 60:儲料器 62:限制部 62c:抵接部分 63:止擋件 64:第2限制部 65:面端支承部 66:旋轉軸(第1旋轉軸以及第2旋轉軸) 67:施力構件 70:筒管支架 80:移動機構 Bw:筒管 Pw:捲繞卷裝(卷裝) Y:絲線 1: False twist processing machine 21: Winding device 30: Cradle arm (cradle) 40:Contact roller 50: Package storage part 60: Stocker 62:Restriction Department 62c:butting part 63: Stopper 64:Second Restriction Department 65:Face end support part 66: Rotation axis (1st rotation axis and 2nd rotation axis) 67:Forcing member 70:Bobbin holder 80:Mobile mechanism Bw: bobbin Pw: winding package (package) Y: silk thread

[圖1]是本實施形態的假撚加工機的概要側視圖。 [圖2]是表示捲繞裝置的構成的示意圖。 [圖3]是搖架臂移動到釋放位置時的捲繞裝置的示意圖。 [圖4]是儲料器移動到供給位置時的捲繞裝置的示意圖。 [圖5]是表示儲料器的前部分的構成的局部立體圖。 [圖6]是表示從待機位置朝向供給位置的中途的儲料器的圖。 [圖7]是表示到達供給位置時的儲料器的圖。 [Fig. 1] is a schematic side view of the false twisting machine according to this embodiment. [Fig. 2] is a schematic diagram showing the structure of the winding device. [Fig. 3] is a schematic diagram of the winding device when the cradle arm moves to the release position. [Fig. 4] is a schematic diagram of the winding device when the stocker is moved to the supply position. [Fig. 5] is a partial perspective view showing the structure of the front part of the stocker. [Fig. 6] is a diagram showing the stocker on the way from the standby position to the supply position. [Fig. 7] is a diagram showing the stocker when it reaches the supply position.

21:捲繞裝置 21: Winding device

30:搖架臂(搖架) 30: Cradle arm (cradle)

31:擺動軸 31:Swing axis

40:接觸輥 40:Contact roller

50:卷裝貯留部 50: Package storage part

51:上表面 51: Upper surface

53:軌道 53:Orbit

60:儲料器 60: Stocker

61:支承面 61: Supporting surface

62:限制部 62:Restriction Department

62a:爪部 62a: Claw

62b:臂部 62b:Arm

63:止擋件 63: Stopper

65:面端支承部 65:Face end support part

66:旋轉軸(第1旋轉軸以及第2旋轉軸) 66: Rotation axis (1st rotation axis and 2nd rotation axis)

80:移動機構 80:Mobile mechanism

Bw:筒管 Bw: bobbin

Pw:捲繞卷裝(卷裝) Pw: winding package (package)

F:鉛垂面 F: plumb surface

Claims (6)

一種捲繞裝置,係具備: 搖架,能夠將筒管支架支承為可旋轉自如,藉由在由上述筒管支架把持的筒管上捲繞絲線而形成卷裝,能夠將上述卷裝從上述筒管支架的把持中釋放; 卷裝貯留部,貯留從上述搖架釋放的上述卷裝; 儲料器,貯留用於向上述搖架供給的上述筒管;以及 移動機構,使上述儲料器在待機位置與供給位置之間移動,上述供給位置是向處於上述筒管支架對上述卷裝的把持被釋放的釋放位置的上述搖架供給上述筒管的位置, 上述卷裝貯留部以通過由處於上述釋放位置的上述搖架支承的上述筒管支架的軸心的鉛垂面為邊界而配置在一側, 處於上述待機位置的上述儲料器以上述鉛垂面為邊界而配置在另一側, 上述移動機構使上述儲料器在上述待機位置與上述供給位置之間直線地移動。 A winding device equipped with: A cradle capable of rotatably supporting the bobbin holder and capable of releasing the package from the grip of the bobbin holder by winding the yarn on the bobbin held by the bobbin holder to form a package; a package storage part that stores the above-mentioned package released from the above-mentioned cradle; a stocker for storing the above-mentioned bobbin for supplying the above-mentioned cradle; and a moving mechanism that moves the stocker between a standby position and a supply position that supplies the bobbin to the cradle in a release position in which the bobbin holder is released from holding the package, The package storage portion is arranged on one side with a vertical plane passing through the axis center of the bobbin holder supported by the cradle in the release position as a boundary, The above-mentioned stocker in the above-mentioned standby position is arranged on the other side with the above-mentioned vertical plane as a boundary, The moving mechanism linearly moves the stocker between the standby position and the supply position. 如請求項1所述的捲繞裝置,其中, 在上述儲料器中的接近處於上述釋放位置的上述搖架的前端部設置有限制部,該限制部能夠在防止貯留於上述儲料器的上述筒管從上述儲料器脫落的限制狀態與上述限制狀態被解除的釋放狀態之間切換, 上述限制部在上述儲料器到達上述供給位置時成為上述釋放狀態。 The winding device according to claim 1, wherein, A restriction portion is provided in the front end of the hopper close to the cradle in the release position. The restriction portion can prevent the bobbin stored in the hopper from falling off from the hopper in a restricted state. Switching between the release state where the above restriction state is lifted, The restriction part enters the release state when the stocker reaches the supply position. 如請求項2所述的捲繞裝置,其中, 上述儲料器具有沿著上述筒管支架的軸向的第1旋轉軸, 上述限制部具有能夠與由處於上述釋放位置的上述搖架支承的上述筒管支架抵接的抵接部分, 上述限制部構成為,隨著上述儲料器從上述待機位置向上述供給位置移動,上述抵接部分被上述筒管支架推壓,藉此以上述第1旋轉軸為中心向第1方向旋轉而從上述限制狀態切換成上述釋放狀態, 上述限制部構成為,隨著上述儲料器從上述供給位置向上述待機位置移動,上述抵接部分與上述筒管支架的接觸被解除,藉此以上述第1旋轉軸為中心向與上述第1方向相反方向的第2方向旋轉而從上述釋放狀態切換成上述限制狀態。 The winding device according to claim 2, wherein, The above-mentioned stocker has a first rotation axis along the axial direction of the above-mentioned bobbin holder, The restriction portion has a contact portion capable of contacting the bobbin holder supported by the cradle in the release position, The restriction portion is configured such that as the stocker moves from the standby position to the supply position, the contact portion is pressed by the bobbin holder and thereby rotates in the first direction around the first rotation axis. Switch from the above restricted state to the above released state, The restriction portion is configured such that as the stocker moves from the supply position to the standby position, the contact between the contact portion and the bobbin holder is released, and thereby the restriction portion is configured to move toward the first rotation axis about the first rotation axis. The first direction is rotated in the second direction opposite to the first direction to switch from the above-described released state to the above-described restricted state. 如請求項3所述的捲繞裝置,其中, 上述儲料器具有能夠供向上述第1方向旋轉的上述限制部抵接的止擋件, 在上述儲料器到達供給位置時,上述抵接部分被上述筒管支架推壓而向上述第1方向旋轉的上述限制部,藉由與上述止擋件抵接而被限制進一步向上述第1方向旋轉。 The winding device according to claim 3, wherein, The above-mentioned stocker has a stopper capable of being contacted by the above-mentioned restriction part that rotates in the above-mentioned first direction, When the stocker reaches the supply position, the contact portion is pressed by the bobbin holder to rotate in the first direction, and is restrained from further rotating in the first direction by contacting the stopper. direction of rotation. 如請求項2至4中任一項所述的捲繞裝置,其中, 在上述儲料器設置有第2限制部,在上述儲料器到達上述供給位置且上述限制部成為上述釋放狀態時,該第2限制部抑制貯留於上述儲料器的上述筒管超越上述筒管支架而飛出。 The winding device according to any one of claims 2 to 4, wherein, The above-mentioned hopper is provided with a second restriction part, and when the above-mentioned hopper reaches the above-mentioned supply position and the above-mentioned restriction part enters the above-mentioned release state, the second restriction part inhibits the above-mentioned bobbin stored in the above-mentioned hopper from overtaking the above-mentioned tube. The tube bracket flew out. 如請求項1至5中任一項所述的捲繞裝置,其中, 在上述儲料器中的接近處於上述釋放位置的上述搖架的前端部,設置有將上述筒管從下方支承的前端支承部, 上述前端支承部能夠成為防止上述筒管從上述儲料器脫落的限制姿勢,且能夠以沿著上述筒管支架的軸向的第2旋轉軸為中心旋轉, 上述儲料器還具有施力構件,該施力構件對上述前端支承部以使其成為上述限制姿勢的方式施力, 上述前端支承部構成為,在上述儲料器從上述供給位置向上述待機位置移動時,被由處於上述釋放位置的上述搖架支承的上述筒管推壓,藉此反抗基於上述施力構件的施力而以上述第2旋轉軸為中心以避開該筒管的方式旋轉。 The winding device according to any one of claims 1 to 5, wherein, A front end support portion for supporting the bobbin from below is provided at a front end portion of the stocker close to the cradle in the release position, The front end support portion can be in a restricted posture to prevent the bobbin from falling off the stocker, and can rotate about a second rotation axis along the axial direction of the bobbin holder, The above-described stocker further includes a biasing member that biases the front-end support portion into the restricted posture, The front end support portion is configured to resist the force generated by the urging member by being pushed by the bobbin supported by the cradle in the release position when the stocker moves from the supply position to the standby position. Force is applied to rotate around the second rotation axis so as to avoid the bobbin.
TW112113287A 2022-04-27 2023-04-10 Winding device TW202342838A (en)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4550880A (en) * 1984-04-06 1985-11-05 Belmont Textile Machinery Company Method and apparatus for detecting the position of a take-up package during an automatic doffing and donning cycle
JPH0986799A (en) 1995-09-21 1997-03-31 Murata Mach Ltd Auto-doffer for false twisting machine
JP2877078B2 (en) * 1996-06-07 1999-03-31 村田機械株式会社 Winding device
JP2011047074A (en) 2009-08-27 2011-03-10 Tmt Machinery Inc False twister
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