TW202336516A - Light-emitting device and display apparatus - Google Patents
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Abstract
Description
本申請要求在2022年1月25日提交中國智慧財產權局、申請號為2022100846024、發明名稱為“發光元件及顯示裝置”的中國專利申請的優先權,其全部內容藉由引用結合在本申請中。本申請涉及光學技術領域,例如涉及一種發光元件及顯示裝置。This application claims priority to the Chinese patent application filed with the China Intellectual Property Office on January 25, 2022, with application number 2022100846024 and the invention title "Light-emitting Components and Display Devices", the entire content of which is incorporated into this application by reference. . The present application relates to the field of optical technology, for example, to a light-emitting element and a display device.
目前,發光元件中通常不會設置感測器,感測器都會獨立設置於發光元件之外的位置。At present, sensors are usually not installed in light-emitting components, and the sensors are installed independently outside the light-emitting components.
在實現本公開實施例的過程中,發現相關技術中至少存在如下問題:獨立於發光元件設置的感測器,設置位置比較單一。In the process of implementing the embodiments of the present disclosure, it is found that there are at least the following problems in the related art: sensors that are installed independently of light-emitting elements have a relatively single installation location.
為了對揭露的實施例的一些方面有基本的理解,下面給出了簡單的概括。此概括不是隨便的論述,也不是要確定關鍵/重要組成元素或描繪這些實施例的保護範圍,而是作為後面的詳細說明的序言。In order to provide a basic understanding of some aspects of the disclosed embodiments, a brief summary is provided below. This summary is not intended to be a casual discussion, nor is it intended to identify key/important constituent elements or delineate the protection scope of these embodiments, but rather serves as a prelude to the detailed description that follows.
本公開實施例提供了一種發光元件及顯示裝置,以解決感測器的設置位置單一的技術問題。Embodiments of the present disclosure provide a light-emitting element and a display device to solve the technical problem of a single location of a sensor.
在一些實施例中,一種發光元件,包括: 光轉換層; 光柵,設置於上述光轉換層的一側;以及 感測器,設置於上述光轉換層和上述光柵中至少之一。 In some embodiments, a light emitting element includes: light conversion layer; A grating, disposed on one side of the above-mentioned light conversion layer; and A sensor is provided on at least one of the above-mentioned light conversion layer and the above-mentioned grating.
在一些實施例中,上述感測器可以設置於上述光轉換層中,上述光轉換層可以包括第一凹槽,上述感測器可以設置於上述第一凹槽中。In some embodiments, the sensor may be disposed in the light conversion layer, the light conversion layer may include a first groove, and the sensor may be disposed in the first groove.
在一些實施例中,上述感測器可以設置於上述第一凹槽中的部分或全部區域。In some embodiments, the sensor may be disposed in part or all of the first groove.
在一些實施例中,上述感測器可以設置於上述第一凹槽的部分區域,上述第一凹槽中的其他區域可以設置透明膠。In some embodiments, the sensor may be disposed in a partial area of the first groove, and transparent glue may be disposed in other areas of the first groove.
在一些實施例中,上述感測器可以設置於上述光轉換層中和上述光柵中,上述光轉換層可以包括第一凹槽,上述感測器可以設置於上述第一凹槽和上述光柵中。In some embodiments, the sensor may be disposed in the light conversion layer and the grating, the light conversion layer may include a first groove, and the sensor may be disposed in the first groove and the grating. .
在一些實施例中,上述感測器可以包括第一類感測器和第二類感測器,上述第一類感測器可以設置於上述第一凹槽中,上述第二類感測器可以設置於上述光柵中。In some embodiments, the above-mentioned sensors may include first-type sensors and second-type sensors. The above-mentioned first-type sensors may be disposed in the above-mentioned first groove, and the above-mentioned second-type sensors may be disposed in the first groove. Can be set in the above grating.
在一些實施例中,上述第一類感測器可以包括多個第一感測器,上述多個第一感測器的類型可以相同或不同。In some embodiments, the first type of sensor may include a plurality of first sensors, and the types of the plurality of first sensors may be the same or different.
在一些實施例中,上述第二類感測器可以包括多個第二感測器,上述多個第二感測器的類型可以相同或不同。In some embodiments, the second type of sensor may include a plurality of second sensors, and the types of the plurality of second sensors may be the same or different.
在一些實施例中,上述感測器的部分可以設置於上述第一凹槽中,上述感測器的部分可以設置於上述光柵中。In some embodiments, part of the sensor may be disposed in the first groove, and part of the sensor may be disposed in the grating.
在一些實施例中,上述感測器可以包括紅外感測器、壓力感測器、測距感測器和反射光譜感測器中至少之一。In some embodiments, the above-mentioned sensors may include at least one of an infrared sensor, a pressure sensor, a ranging sensor, and a reflection spectrum sensor.
在一些實施例中,更可包括發光層,上述發光層可以設置於上述光轉換層的遠離光柵的一側。In some embodiments, a light-emitting layer may be further included, and the light-emitting layer may be disposed on a side of the light conversion layer away from the grating.
在一些實施例中,上述發光層可以包括多個發光單元,上述多個發光單元可以呈陣列排列。In some embodiments, the light-emitting layer may include a plurality of light-emitting units, and the plurality of light-emitting units may be arranged in an array.
在一些實施例中,更可包括波長選擇層,上述波長選擇層可以設置於上述光轉換層和上述光柵之間。In some embodiments, a wavelength selective layer may be further included, and the wavelength selective layer may be disposed between the light conversion layer and the grating.
在一些實施例中,上述波長選擇層可以包括分散式布拉格反射鏡(DBR)層和色阻層中至少之一。In some embodiments, the wavelength selective layer may include at least one of a Dispersed Bragg Reflector (DBR) layer and a color resist layer.
在一些實施例中,上述分散式布拉格反射鏡(DBR)層可以包括第二凹槽,上述色阻層可以包括第三凹槽; 上述感測器更可設置於上述第二凹槽和上述第三凹槽中至少之一。 In some embodiments, the above-mentioned Dispersed Bragg Reflector (DBR) layer may include a second groove, and the above-mentioned color resist layer may include a third groove; The above-mentioned sensor may further be disposed in at least one of the above-mentioned second groove and the above-mentioned third groove.
在一些實施例中,一種顯示裝置,可以包括上述的發光元件。In some embodiments, a display device may include the above-mentioned light-emitting element.
本公開實施例提供的發光元件及顯示裝置,可以實現以下技術功效: 藉由將感測器設置於上述光轉換層和上述光柵中至少之一,即將感測器設置於發光元件中,不僅可以解決感測器的設置位置單一的技術問題;而且藉由將感測器設置於發光元件中,而不是將感測器獨立於發光元件設置,更可減少感測器和發光元件整體的厚度,以便將發光元件和感測器作為顯示裝置的一部分時,可以減少顯示裝置的厚度。 The light-emitting element and display device provided by the embodiments of the present disclosure can achieve the following technical effects: By arranging the sensor in at least one of the above-mentioned light conversion layer and the above-mentioned grating, that is, arranging the sensor in the light-emitting element, not only can the technical problem of a single installation position of the sensor be solved; The sensor is arranged in the light-emitting element instead of arranging the sensor independently from the light-emitting element, and the overall thickness of the sensor and the light-emitting element can be reduced, so that when the light-emitting element and the sensor are used as part of the display device, the display The thickness of the device.
以上的整體描述和下文中的描述僅是示例性和解釋性的,不用於限制本申請。The above overall description and the following description are exemplary and explanatory only and are not intended to limit the application.
為了能夠更加詳盡地瞭解本公開實施例的特點與技術內容,下面結合圖式對本公開實施例的實現進行詳細闡述,所附圖式僅供參考說明之用,並非用來限定本公開實施例。在以下的技術描述中,為方便解釋起見,藉由多個細節以提供對所揭露實施例的充分理解。然而,在沒有這些細節的情況下,至少一個實施例仍然可以實施。在其它情況下,為簡化圖式,熟知的結構和裝置可以簡化展示。In order to understand the characteristics and technical content of the embodiments of the present disclosure in more detail, the implementation of the embodiments of the present disclosure will be described in detail below in conjunction with the drawings. The attached drawings are for reference only and are not used to limit the embodiments of the present disclosure. In the following technical description, for convenience of explanation, multiple details are used to provide a thorough understanding of the disclosed embodiments. However, at least one embodiment may still be practiced without these details. In other instances, well-known structures and devices are used to simplify the illustrations.
如第1圖、第2圖和第3圖所示,在一些實施例中,本公開實施例提供了一種發光元件10,包括:光轉換層101;光柵102,設置於光轉換層101的一側;以及感測器103,設置於光轉換層101和光柵102中至少之一。As shown in Figures 1, 2 and 3, in some embodiments, embodiments of the present disclosure provide a light-emitting
在一些實施例中,光轉換層101可以包括光致發光材料,例如:螢光粉、有機螢光材料、螢光量子點等。In some embodiments, the
在一些實施例中,光致發光材料可以吸收入射光,並在吸收入射光之後發射波長不同於所吸收的入射光的出射光。可選擇地,上述出射光的波長可以大於上述所吸收的入射光的波長,例如:紅色螢光量子點材料可以吸收藍光或藍紫光,發射紅光;綠色螢光量子點材料可以吸收藍光或藍紫光,發射綠光。In some embodiments, a photoluminescent material can absorb incident light and, after absorbing the incident light, emit outgoing light at a wavelength different from the absorbed incident light. Optionally, the wavelength of the emitted light may be greater than the wavelength of the absorbed incident light. For example, the red fluorescent quantum dot material can absorb blue light or blue-violet light and emit red light; the green fluorescent quantum dot material can absorb blue light or blue-violet light, Emit green light.
在一些實施例中,如第1圖所示,感測器103可以設置於光轉換層101中。可選擇地,如第2圖所示,感測器103可以設置於光柵102中。可選擇地,如第3圖所示,感測器103可以設置於光轉換層101和光柵102中。In some embodiments, as shown in FIG. 1 , the
藉由將感測器103設置於光轉換層101和光柵102中至少之一,即將感測器103設置於發光元件10中,不僅可以解決感測器103的設置位置單一的技術問題;而且藉由將感測器103設置於發光元件10中,而不是將感測器103獨立於發光元件10設置,更可減少感測器103和發光元件10整體的厚度,以便將發光元件10和感測器103作為顯示裝置20的一部分時,可以減少顯示裝置20的厚度。By arranging the
在一些實施例中,如第1圖所示,感測器103設置於光轉換層101中,光轉換層101包括第一凹槽104,感測器103設置於第一凹槽104中。In some embodiments, as shown in FIG. 1 , the
在一些實施例中,光轉換層101中設置有貫穿光轉換層101上下表面的第一凹槽104,第一凹槽104的截面形狀可以為矩形、正方形、圓形、橢圓形或多邊形等,其中,第一凹槽104的截面形狀為俯視光轉換層101時,第一凹槽104的形狀。可選擇地,感測器103可以設置於第一凹槽104中,如第1圖所示。可選擇地,感測器103可以設置於光轉換層101中非第一凹槽104的部分。可選擇地,感測器103可以設置於第一凹槽104中和非第一凹槽104的部分。In some embodiments, the
如第1圖所示,在一些實施例中,感測器103設置於第一凹槽104中的部分或全部區域。As shown in FIG. 1 , in some embodiments, the
在一些實施例中,如第1圖所示,感測器103可以設置於第一凹槽104中的部分區域。可選擇地,當感測器103設置於第一凹槽104的部分區域時,第一凹槽104中的其他區域設置透明膠。可選擇地,感測器103可以設置於第一凹槽104的全部區域,即,第一凹槽104的形狀與感測器103的形狀相適配。In some embodiments, as shown in FIG. 1 , the
在一些實施例中,感測器103包括紅外感測器103、壓力感測器103、測距感測器103和反射光譜感測器103中至少之一。In some embodiments, the
在一些實施例中,如第3圖所示,感測器103設置於光轉換層101中和光柵102中,光轉換層101包括第一凹槽104,感測器103設置於第一凹槽104和光柵102中。In some embodiments, as shown in Figure 3, the
在一些實施例中,設置於第一凹槽104中的感測器103為完整的感測器103,設置於光柵102中的感測器103為完整的感測器103。可選擇地,感測器103包括第一類感測器103和第二類感測器103,第一類感測器103設置於第一凹槽104中,第二類感測器103設置於光柵102中。 可選擇地,第一類感測器103包括多個第一感測器103,多個第一感測器103的類型相同或不同。可選擇地,第二類感測器103包括多個第二感測器103,多個第二感測器103的類型相同或不同。In some embodiments, the
在一些實施例中,第一類感測器103和第二類感測器103的類型相同或不同。可選擇地,第一類感測器103和第二類感測器103的類型相同。可選擇地,第一類感測器103和第二類感測器103均為紅外感測器103。可選擇地,在第一凹槽104和光柵102中均設置紅外感測器103。可選擇地,第一類感測器103和第二類感測器103的類型不同。可選擇地,第一類感測器103為紅外感測器103,第二類感測器103為壓力感測器103。可選擇地,在第一凹槽104中設置紅外感測器103,在光柵102中設置壓力感測器103。In some embodiments, the first type of
在一些實施例中,多個第一感測器103的類型相同,例如均為紅外感測器103。可選擇地,可以在第一凹槽104中均設置紅外感測器103。可選擇地,多個第一感測器103的類型不同,例如,多個第一感測器103分別為紅外感測器103和壓力感測器103。可選擇地,可以在不同的第一凹槽104中分別設置紅外感測器103和壓力感測器103。可選擇地,多個第一感測器103分別為壓力感測器103、測距感測器103和反射光譜感測器103。可選擇地,可以在不同的第一凹槽104中分別設置壓力感測器103、測距感測器103和反射光譜感測器103。In some embodiments, the multiple
在一些實施例中,多個第二感測器103的類型相同,例如均為紅外感測器103。可選擇地,可以在光柵102中均設置紅外感測器103。可選擇地,多個第二感測器103的類型不同,例如,多個第二感測器103分別為紅外感測器103和壓力感測器103。可選擇地,可以在光柵102中分別設置紅外感測器103和壓力感測器103。可選擇地,多個第二感測器103分別為紅外感測器103、壓力感測器103和測距感測器103。可選擇地,可以在光柵102中分別設置紅外感測器103、壓力感測器103和測距感測器103。In some embodiments, the plurality of
在一些實施例中,第一凹槽104中的感測器103並不是完整的感測器103,光柵102中的感測器103也不是完整的感測器103。可選擇地,感測器103的部分設置於第一凹槽104中,感測器103的部分設置於光柵102中。可選擇地,位於第一凹槽104中的部分感測器103和位於光柵102中的部分感測器103構成一個完整的感測器103。In some embodiments, the
如第4圖所示,在一些實施例中,更包括發光層105,發光層105設置於光轉換層101的遠離光柵102的一側。可選擇地,發光層105包括多個發光單元106,多個發光單元106呈陣列排列。可選擇地,多個發光單元106包括:發光二極體(LED)。可選擇地,上述發光二極體(LED)包括迷你發光二極體(Mini LED)和微發光二極體(Micro LED)中至少之一。As shown in FIG. 4 , in some embodiments, a light-emitting
在一些實施例中,多個發光單元106可以來自同一個晶圓的同一個連續區域,例如:在同一個晶圓的同一個連續區域以薄膜生長、光微影和蝕刻等方式設置的多個發光單元106。In some embodiments, multiple light-emitting
在一些實施例中,針對多個發光單元106而言,無論它們是設置於晶圓還是設置於發光元件等設備,上述的多個發光單元106之間的相互關係(例如:多個發光單元106之間的位置關係、姿態關係等)可以是不變的。可選擇地,上述的多個發光單元106與晶圓之間的相互關係(例如:多個發光單元106與晶圓之間的位置關係、姿態關係等)可以是不變的。可選擇地,可以將設置於晶圓的多個發光單元106與此晶圓作為一個整體,在不改變多個發光單元106之間的相互關係以及不改變多個發光單元106與晶圓之間的相互關係的情況下,將上述多個發光單元106與晶圓所形成的整體設置於發光元件等設備。In some embodiments, for the multiple light-emitting
在一些實施例中,多個發光單元106的設置方式可以是非巨量轉移方式,例如:設置於晶圓或發光元件等設備的多個發光單元106是未經過巨量轉移的。In some embodiments, the multiple light-emitting
在一些實施例中,與第一凹槽104對應的發光單元106發出的光,直接到達光柵102。未與第一凹槽104對應的發光單元106發出的光經過光轉換層101到達光柵102。In some embodiments, the light emitted by the light-emitting
如第5圖所示,在一些實施例中,更包括波長選擇層107,波長選擇層107設置於光轉換層101和光柵102之間。可選擇地,波長選擇層107可以對透過光轉換層101的光進行反射和/或吸收。As shown in FIG. 5 , in some embodiments, a wavelength
繼續如第5圖所示,在一些實施例中,波長選擇層107包括分散式布拉格反射鏡(DBR,distributed Bragg reflector)層109和色阻層108中至少之一。可選擇地,波長選擇層107包括分散式布拉格反射鏡(DBR)層109,分散式布拉格反射鏡(DBR)層109設置於光轉換層101和光柵102之間。可選擇地,波長選擇層107包括色阻層108,色阻層108設置於光轉換層101和光柵102之間。可選擇地,波長選擇層107包括分散式布拉格反射鏡(DBR)層109和色阻層108,分散式布拉格反射鏡(DBR)層109設置於光轉換層101的靠近光柵102的一側,色阻層108設置於分散式布拉格反射鏡(DBR)層109的遠離光轉換層101的一側。Continuing as shown in FIG. 5 , in some embodiments, the wavelength
在一些實施例中,分散式布拉格反射鏡(DBR)層109包括第二凹槽110,色阻層108包括第三凹槽111;感測器103更設置於第二凹槽110和第三凹槽111中至少之一。In some embodiments, the Dispersed Bragg Reflector (DBR)
在一些實施例中,波長選擇層107包括分散式布拉格反射鏡(DBR)層109,分散式布拉格反射鏡(DBR)層109包括第二凹槽110,感測器103可以設置於第二凹槽110,也可以不設置於第二凹槽110。可選擇地,第一凹槽104和第二凹槽110對應設置,與第一凹槽104對應的發光單元106發出的光,直接到達光柵102。未與第一凹槽104對應的發光單元106發出的光經過光轉換層101和分散式布拉格反射鏡(DBR)層109到達光柵102。可選擇地,分散式布拉格反射鏡(DBR)層109可以對一定波長範圍的光進行反射,以使得反射的光重新到達光轉換層101進行轉換,以提高光轉換效率。In some embodiments, the wavelength
在一些實施例中,波長選擇層107包括色阻層108,色阻層108包括第三凹槽111,感測器103可以設置於第三凹槽111,也可以不設置於第三凹槽111。可選擇地,第一凹槽104和第三凹槽111對應設置,與第一凹槽104對應的發光單元106發出的光,直接到達光柵102。未與第一凹槽104對應的發光單元106發出的光經過光轉換層101和色阻層108到達光柵102。可選擇地,色阻層108可以對不希望進行光柵102的光進行濾除。In some embodiments, the wavelength
在一些實施例中,波長選擇層107包括分散式布拉格反射鏡(DBR)層109和色阻層108,分散式布拉格反射鏡(DBR)層109包括第二凹槽110,色阻層108包括第三凹槽111,可選擇地,感測器103可以設置於第二凹槽110。可選擇地,感測器103可以設置於第三凹槽111。可選擇地,感測器103可以設置於第二凹槽110和第三凹槽111,如第5圖所示。可選擇地,感測器103也可以不設置於第二凹槽110和第三凹槽111。可選擇地,第一凹槽104和第二凹槽110、第三凹槽111對應設置,與第一凹槽104對應的發光單元106發出的光,直接到達光柵102。未與第一凹槽104對應的發光單元106發出的光經過光轉換層101、分散式布拉格反射鏡(DBR)層109和色阻層108到達光柵102。In some embodiments, the wavelength
在一些實施例中,如第6圖所示,一種顯示裝置20,包括發光元件10。In some embodiments, as shown in FIG. 6 , a
在一些實施例中,顯示裝置20更可包括用於支援顯示裝置20正常運轉的其他構件,例如:通訊介面、框架、控制電路等構件中的至少之一。In some embodiments, the
在一些實施例中,顯示裝置20可以是顯示終端等能夠進行顯示的元件,例如:電視、投影機、手機、桌上型電腦、平板電腦、筆記型電腦等。In some embodiments, the
本公開實施例提供的發光元件及顯示裝置,藉由將感測器設置於上述光轉換層和上述光柵中至少之一,即將感測器設置於發光元件中,不僅可以解決感測器的設置位置單一的技術問題;而且藉由將感測器設置於發光元件中,而不是將感測器獨立於發光元件設置,更可減少感測器和發光元件整體的厚度,以便將發光元件和感測器作為顯示裝置的一部分時,可以減少顯示裝置的厚度。The light-emitting element and display device provided by the embodiments of the present disclosure can not only solve the problem of installing the sensor by arranging the sensor in at least one of the above-mentioned light conversion layer and the above-mentioned grating, that is, arranging the sensor in the light-emitting element. The technical problem of a single location; and by arranging the sensor in the light-emitting element instead of arranging the sensor independently from the light-emitting element, the overall thickness of the sensor and the light-emitting element can be reduced so that the light-emitting element and the sensor can be integrated When the detector is used as a part of the display device, the thickness of the display device can be reduced.
以上描述和圖式充分地示出了本公開的實施例,以使本領域技術人員能夠實踐它們。其他實施例可以包括結構的、邏輯的、電氣的、過程的以及其他的改變。實施例僅代表可能的變化。除非明確要求,否則單獨的部件和功能是可選擇的,並且操作的順序可以變化。一些實施例的部分和特徵可以被包括在或替換其他實施例的部分和特徵。本公開實施例的範圍包括申請專利範圍的整個範圍,以及申請專利範圍的所有可獲得的等同物。當用於本申請中時,雖然術語“第一”、“第二”等可能會在本申請中使用以描述各元件,但這些元件不應受到這些術語的限制。這些術語僅用於將一個元件與另一個元件區別開。比如,在不改變描述的含義的情況下,第一元件可以叫做第二元件,並且同樣地,第二元件可以叫做第一元件,只要所有出現的“第一元件”一致重命名並且所有出現的“第二元件”一致重命名即可。第一元件和第二元件都是元件,但可以不是相同的元件。而且,本申請中使用的用詞僅用於描述實施例並且不用於限制申請專利範圍。如在實施例以及申請專利範圍的描述中使用的,除非上下文清楚地表明,否則單數形式的“一個”(a)、“一個”(an)和“上述”(the)旨在同樣包括複數形式。類似地,如在本申請中所使用的術語“和/或”是指包含一個或一個以上相關聯的列出的任何以及所有可能的組合。另外,當用於本申請中時,術語“包括”(comprise)及其變型“包括”(comprises)和/或包括(comprising)等指陳述的特徵、整體、步驟、操作、元素,和/或元件的存在,但不排除一個或一個以上其它特徵、整體、步驟、操作、元素、元件和/或這些的分組的存在或添加。在沒有更多限制的情況下,由語句“包括一個…”限定的要素,並不排除在包括此要素的過程、方法或者設備中還存在另外的相同要素。本文中,每個實施例重點說明的可以是與其他實施例的不同之處,各個實施例之間相同相似部分可以互相參見。對於實施例公開的方法、產品等而言,如果其與實施例公開的方法部分相對應,那麼相關之處可以參見方法部分的描述。The above description and drawings illustrate embodiments of the disclosure sufficiently to enable those skilled in the art to practice them. Other embodiments may incorporate structural, logical, electrical, process, and other changes. The examples represent only possible variations. Unless explicitly required, individual components and functions are optional and the sequence of operations may vary. Portions and features of some embodiments may be included in or substituted for those of other embodiments. The scope of the disclosed embodiments includes the entire scope of the claimed claims, and all available equivalents of the claimed claims. When used in this application, although the terms "first," "second," etc. may be used in this application to describe various elements, these elements should not be limited by these terms. These terms are only used to distinguish one element from another element. For example, without changing the meaning of the description, a first element can be called a second element, and similarly, a second element can be called a first element, as long as all occurrences of "first element" are renamed consistently and all occurrences of "first element" Just rename the "second component" consistently. The first element and the second element are both elements, but may not be the same element. Furthermore, the words used in this application are only used to describe the embodiments and are not used to limit the patent scope of the application. As used in the description of the embodiments and the claimed scope, the singular forms "a", "an" and "the" are intended to include the plural forms as well, unless the context clearly dictates otherwise. . Similarly, the term "and/or" as used in this application is intended to encompass any and all possible combinations of one or more of the associated listed items. In addition, when used in this application, the term "comprise" and its variations "comprises" and/or "comprising" etc. refer to stated features, integers, steps, operations, elements, and/or The presence of an element does not exclude the presence or addition of one or more other features, integers, steps, operations, elements, components and/or groupings of these. Without further limitation, an element qualified by the statement "comprises a..." does not exclude the presence of other identical elements in a process, method or apparatus that includes this element. In this article, each embodiment may focus on its differences from other embodiments, and the same and similar parts among various embodiments may be referred to each other. For the methods, products, etc. disclosed in the embodiments, if they correspond to the method part disclosed in the embodiment, then the relevant parts can be referred to the description of the method part.
本領域技術人員可以意識到,結合本文中所公開的實施例描述的各示例的單元及演算法步驟,能夠以電子硬體、或者電腦軟體和電子硬體的結合來實現。這些功能究竟以硬體還是軟體方式來執行,可以取決於技術方案的特定應用和設計限制條件。本領域技術人員可以對每個特定的應用來使用不同方法以實現所描述的功能,但是這種實現不應認為超出本公開實施例的範圍。本領域技術人員可以清楚地瞭解到,為描述的方便和簡潔,上述描述的系統、裝置和單元的工作過程,可以參考前述方法實施例中的對應過程,在此不再贅述。Those skilled in the art will appreciate that the units and algorithm steps of each example described in conjunction with the embodiments disclosed herein can be implemented with electronic hardware, or a combination of computer software and electronic hardware. Whether these functions are performed in hardware or software may depend on the specific application and design constraints of the technical solution. Those skilled in the art may use different methods to implement the described functions for each specific application, but such implementations should not be considered to be beyond the scope of the disclosed embodiments. Those skilled in the art can clearly understand that for the convenience and simplicity of description, the working processes of the systems, devices and units described above can be referred to the corresponding processes in the foregoing method embodiments, and will not be described again here.
本文所揭露的實施例中,所揭露的方法、產品(包括但不限於裝置、設備等),可以藉由其它的方式實現。例如,以上所描述的裝置實施例僅僅是示意性的,例如,單元的劃分,可以僅僅為一種邏輯功能劃分,實際實現時可以有另外的劃分方式,例如多個單元或元件可以結合或者可以整合到另一個系統,或一些特徵可以忽略,或不執行。另外,所顯示或討論的相互之間的耦合或直接耦合或通訊連接可以是藉由一些介面,裝置或單元的間接耦合或通訊連接,可以是電性,機械或其它的形式。作為分離部件說明的單元可以是或者也可以不是物理上分開的,作為單元顯示的部件可以是或者也可以不是物理單元,即可以位於一個地方,或者也可以分佈到多個網路單元上。可以根據實際的需要選擇其中的部分或者全部單元來實現本實施例。另外,在本公開實施例中的各功能單元可以整合在一個處理單元中,也可以是各個單元單獨物理存在,也可以兩個或兩個以上單元整合在一個單元中。In the embodiments disclosed herein, the disclosed methods and products (including but not limited to devices, equipment, etc.) can be implemented in other ways. For example, the device embodiments described above are only illustrative. For example, the division of units may only be a logical function division. In actual implementation, there may be other division methods. For example, multiple units or components may be combined or integrated. to another system, or some features can be ignored, or not implemented. In addition, the coupling or direct coupling or communication connection between each other shown or discussed may be through some interfaces, and the indirect coupling or communication connection of devices or units may be in electrical, mechanical or other forms. A unit described as a separate component may or may not be physically separate. A component shown as a unit may or may not be a physical unit, that is, it may be located in one place, or it may be distributed to multiple network units. Some or all of the units may be selected according to actual needs to implement this embodiment. In addition, each functional unit in the embodiment of the present disclosure can be integrated into one processing unit, or each unit can exist physically alone, or two or more units can be integrated into one unit.
在圖式中,考慮到清楚性和描述性,可以誇大元件或層等結構的寬度、長度、厚度等。當元件或層等結構被稱為“設置在”(或“安裝在”、“鋪設在”、“貼合在”、“塗布在”等類似描述)另一元件或層“上方”或“上”時,此元件或層等結構可以直接“設置在”上述的另一元件或層“上方”或“上”,或者可以存在與上述的另一元件或層之間的中間元件或層等結構,甚至有一部分嵌入上述的另一元件或層。In the drawings, the width, length, thickness, etc. of structures such as components or layers may be exaggerated for clarity and description. When an element or layer, such as a structure, is referred to as being "disposed on" (or "mounted on," "laid on," "fitted to," "coated on," or similar descriptions) another element or layer ”, the element or layer or other structure can be directly “disposed on” or “on” the other element or layer mentioned above, or there may be an intermediate element or layer or other structure between it and the other element or layer mentioned above. , or even partially embedded in another element or layer mentioned above.
10:發光元件 101:光轉換層 102:光柵 103:感測器(第一類感測器,第二類感測器,第一感測器,第二感測器) 104:第一凹槽 105:發光層 106:發光單元 107:波長選擇層 108:色阻層 109:分散式布拉格反射鏡(DBR)層 110:第二凹槽 111:第三凹槽 20:顯示裝置 10:Light-emitting components 101:Light conversion layer 102:Grating 103: Sensor (first type sensor, second type sensor, first sensor, second sensor) 104: First groove 105: Luminous layer 106:Light-emitting unit 107: Wavelength selective layer 108: Color resistance layer 109: Distributed Bragg Reflector (DBR) layer 110: Second groove 111:Third groove 20:Display device
至少一個實施例藉由與之對應的圖式進行示例性說明,這些示例性說明和圖式並不構成對實施例的限定,圖式中具有相同參考數位標號的元件示為類似的元件,圖式不構成比例限制,並且其中: 第1圖是本公開實施例提供的一種發光元件的示意圖; 第2圖是本公開實施例提供的另一種發光元件的示意圖; 第3圖是本公開實施例提供的另一種發光元件的示意圖; 第4圖是本公開實施例提供的另一種發光元件的示意圖; 第5圖是本公開實施例提供的另一種發光元件的示意圖; 第6圖是本公開實施例提供的顯示裝置的結構示意圖。 At least one embodiment is exemplified by corresponding drawings. These exemplary descriptions and drawings do not constitute limitations to the embodiment. Components with the same reference numerals in the drawings are shown as similar components. FIG. The formula does not constitute a proportional restriction, and among them: Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of a light-emitting element provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure; Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of another light-emitting element provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure; Figure 3 is a schematic diagram of another light-emitting element provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure; Figure 4 is a schematic diagram of another light-emitting element provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure; Figure 5 is a schematic diagram of another light-emitting element provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure; Figure 6 is a schematic structural diagram of a display device provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure.
10:發光元件 10:Light-emitting components
101:光轉換層 101:Light conversion layer
102:光柵 102:Grating
103:感測器(第一類感測器,第二類感測器,第一感測器,第二感測器) 103: Sensor (first type sensor, second type sensor, first sensor, second sensor)
104:第一凹槽 104: First groove
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CN106950630B (en) * | 2017-05-22 | 2019-10-01 | 京东方科技集团股份有限公司 | A kind of grating and 3 d display device |
CN108303824A (en) * | 2018-01-31 | 2018-07-20 | 武汉华星光电技术有限公司 | Down straight aphototropism mode set and liquid crystal display |
CN109683364B (en) * | 2019-02-18 | 2022-07-26 | 京东方科技集团股份有限公司 | Display substrate, display device and manufacturing method of display substrate |
CN112701206B (en) * | 2021-03-23 | 2021-07-06 | 北京芯海视界三维科技有限公司 | Light emitting device, method for arranging functional piece of light emitting device and display device |
CN112701207B (en) * | 2021-03-23 | 2021-07-06 | 北京芯海视界三维科技有限公司 | Light emitting device, method for arranging functional piece of light emitting device and display device |
CN114122231B (en) * | 2022-01-25 | 2023-02-03 | 北京芯海视界三维科技有限公司 | Light emitting device and display apparatus |
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2022
- 2022-01-25 CN CN202210084602.4A patent/CN114122231B/en active Active
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2023
- 2023-01-17 WO PCT/CN2023/072500 patent/WO2023143218A1/en unknown
- 2023-01-19 TW TW112102517A patent/TW202336516A/en unknown
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
WO2023143218A1 (en) | 2023-08-03 |
CN114122231A (en) | 2022-03-01 |
CN114122231B (en) | 2023-02-03 |
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