TW202335378A - Electrical connector structure, method of manufacturing the same, and electrical connector assembly - Google Patents
Electrical connector structure, method of manufacturing the same, and electrical connector assembly Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- TW202335378A TW202335378A TW111106609A TW111106609A TW202335378A TW 202335378 A TW202335378 A TW 202335378A TW 111106609 A TW111106609 A TW 111106609A TW 111106609 A TW111106609 A TW 111106609A TW 202335378 A TW202335378 A TW 202335378A
- Authority
- TW
- Taiwan
- Prior art keywords
- insulating
- electrical connection
- electrical connector
- connection structure
- electrical
- Prior art date
Links
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims description 34
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 59
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 46
- 230000004308 accommodation Effects 0.000 claims description 27
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 abstract description 13
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 16
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 7
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000001746 injection moulding Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000011810 insulating material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000011160 research Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004026 adhesive bonding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011038 discontinuous diafiltration by volume reduction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001568 sexual effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008054 signal transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
Images
Landscapes
- Coupling Device And Connection With Printed Circuit (AREA)
- Multi-Conductor Connections (AREA)
- Manufacturing Of Electrical Connectors (AREA)
Abstract
Description
本發明係有關於一種電連接器結構、其製造方法及電連接器總成,特別是有關於一種將可撓性的電路結構做埋入射出後形成的電連接器結構、其製造方法及電連接器總成。The present invention relates to an electrical connector structure, its manufacturing method and an electrical connector assembly. In particular, it relates to an electrical connector structure formed by embedding and ejecting a flexible circuit structure, its manufacturing method and an electrical connector assembly. Connector assembly.
在現代的電子設備中,印刷電路板(PCB)間需透過連接器進行電性連接而達到訊號傳遞,目前大多的電連接器係藉由軟性電路板(flexible printed circuit,FPC)或軟性扁平排線(flexible flat cable,FFC)與導電端子、連接殼體等結構所組成的電連接器。而電連接器雖能達成電性連接及使用,但仍有以下缺失。例如,FPC或FFC多以焊接或黏合方式連接於電連接器電路板的導電端子,但其焊接面積很小,不易焊接且容易短路,再者,FPC或FFC皆為可撓性的電路結構,因此,更不易定位與支撐,因此,組裝與製造的方式皆較為困難與繁瑣。In modern electronic equipment, printed circuit boards (PCBs) need to be electrically connected through connectors to achieve signal transmission. Currently, most electrical connectors are through flexible printed circuits (FPC) or flexible flat panels. An electrical connector composed of flexible flat cable (FFC), conductive terminals, connection shells and other structures. Although the electrical connector can achieve electrical connection and use, it still has the following shortcomings. For example, FPC or FFC are often connected to the conductive terminals of the electrical connector circuit board by welding or gluing, but the welding area is very small, difficult to weld and easy to short-circuit. Furthermore, FPC or FFC are both flexible circuit structures. Therefore, it is more difficult to position and support, so the assembly and manufacturing methods are more difficult and cumbersome.
再者,因FPC或FFC的上述特性,因此,現有的電連接器的某些製程是先將金屬料帶以沖壓、嵌合、焊合的方式形成導電端子,然後將FPC或FFC與導電端子組裝於絕緣的連接器本體中,然而此手段不僅需耗費大量的時間與材料成本,最後形成之電連接器的成品體積更因為結構的受限而無法有效再進行縮小,導致電子設備之體積無法再有突破性的發展。Furthermore, due to the above-mentioned characteristics of FPC or FFC, some existing manufacturing processes of electrical connectors first stamp, fit, and weld metal strips to form conductive terminals, and then combine the FPC or FFC with the conductive terminals. Assembled into an insulated connector body, however, this method not only consumes a lot of time and material costs, but the volume of the final electrical connector cannot be effectively reduced due to the structural limitations, resulting in the size of the electronic device being unable to be reduced. Another breakthrough development.
因此,要如何解決上述習用之問題與缺失,即為本發明之申請人與從事此行業之相關廠商所亟欲研究改善之方向所在。Therefore, how to solve the above conventional problems and deficiencies is an urgent research and improvement direction that the applicant of the present invention and related manufacturers engaged in this industry want to research and improve.
有鑑於此,本發明的目的在於提供一種電連接器結構及其製造方法。其以現有的軟性電路板(flexible printed circuit,FPC)或軟性扁平排線(flexible flat cable,FFC)直接放置在模具中以埋入射出(insert molding)的方式形成絕緣殼體,如此可以簡化製作電連接器的製程,同時又可透過電性連接結構之彎折結構之設計形成多個接觸點,進而取代傳統電連接器的金屬導電端子,使其無須額外組裝金屬導電端子、絕緣殼體等零件即可形成電連接器,能減少工序時間並能縮小電連接器之體積空間,有效改善傳統電連接器體積大而受限之問題,達到體積縮小、節省時間及降低成本等優勢。In view of this, an object of the present invention is to provide an electrical connector structure and a manufacturing method thereof. It uses the existing flexible circuit board (flexible printed circuit, FPC) or flexible flat cable (flexible flat cable, FFC) to be directly placed in the mold to form an insulating shell by insert molding, which can simplify production. The manufacturing process of electrical connectors can also form multiple contact points through the design of the bending structure of the electrical connection structure, thereby replacing the metal conductive terminals of traditional electrical connectors, eliminating the need for additional assembly of metal conductive terminals, insulating shells, etc. The parts can be formed into an electrical connector, which can reduce process time and reduce the volume space of the electrical connector, effectively improving the problem of large and limited volume of traditional electrical connectors, achieving the advantages of volume reduction, time saving and cost reduction.
本發明的電連接器結構的一實施例包括至少一絕緣殼體以及至少一電性連接結構。絕緣殼體具有一容置槽。電性連接結構包括一絕緣基材以及設置於該絕緣基材的表面的一金屬層,該金屬層形成電路。電性連接結構設置於絕緣殼體的容置槽中,且電性連接結構的至少一端部延伸至容置槽外部,至少一端部且具有彎折結構,且金屬層相對於絕緣基材位於該彎折結構的外側面;其中電性連接結構與絕緣殼體係以埋入射出(insert molding)方式結合設置;進一步地,電性連接結構係為軟性電路板或軟性扁平排線任一者。An embodiment of the electrical connector structure of the present invention includes at least one insulating housing and at least one electrical connection structure. The insulating shell has a receiving groove. The electrical connection structure includes an insulating base material and a metal layer disposed on the surface of the insulating base material, and the metal layer forms a circuit. The electrical connection structure is arranged in the accommodation groove of the insulating shell, and at least one end of the electrical connection structure extends to the outside of the accommodation groove, and at least one end has a bending structure, and the metal layer is located there relative to the insulating base material. The outer side of the bending structure; the electrical connection structure and the insulating shell system are combined and arranged by insert molding; further, the electrical connection structure is either a flexible circuit board or a flexible flat cable.
在另一實施例中,絕緣殼體更具有至少一凸部,至少一凸部設置於絕緣殼體的側邊且鄰接於容置槽,電性連接結構的另一端部延伸至至少一凸部,且絕緣基材位於金屬層與凸部之間。In another embodiment, the insulating housing further has at least one protruding portion. The at least one protruding portion is disposed on the side of the insulating housing and adjacent to the accommodating groove. The other end of the electrical connection structure extends to the at least one protruding portion. , and the insulating base material is located between the metal layer and the convex part.
在另一實施例中,絕緣殼體更具有至少一凹部,至少一凹部設置於絕緣殼體的側邊,且容置槽位於至少一凹部的底部,電性連接結構的另一端部延伸至至少一凹部,且絕緣基材位於金屬層與凹部之間。In another embodiment, the insulating housing further has at least one recess. The at least one recess is provided on the side of the insulating housing, and the accommodating groove is located at the bottom of the at least one recess. The other end of the electrical connection structure extends to at least A recess, and the insulating base material is located between the metal layer and the recess.
在另一實施例中,凹部的一側壁係與容置槽的壁面齊平,電性連接結構的另一端部從容置槽水平延伸至凹部的該側壁,且絕緣基材位於該金屬層與該凹部的該側壁之間。In another embodiment, one side wall of the recess is flush with the wall of the accommodating groove, the other end of the electrical connection structure extends horizontally from the accommodating groove to the side wall of the recess, and the insulating base material is located between the metal layer and the recess. between the side walls of the recess.
在另一實施例中,其更包括複數個該電性連接結構,其中該絕緣殼體具有複數個容置槽,該等電性連接結構分別設置於該等容置槽中。In another embodiment, it further includes a plurality of the electrical connection structures, wherein the insulating shell has a plurality of accommodating grooves, and the electrical connection structures are respectively disposed in the accommodating grooves.
在另一實施例中,其更包括複數個電性連接結構以及複數個絕緣殼體,其中該等絕緣殼體分爺具有一容置槽,該等電性連接結構分別設置於該等容置槽中,且各該絕緣殼體之側邊係緊密相接。In another embodiment, it further includes a plurality of electrical connection structures and a plurality of insulating casings, wherein each of the insulating casings has an accommodating slot, and the electrical connection structures are respectively arranged in the accommodating slots. in the groove, and the sides of each insulating shell are closely connected.
在另一實施例中,其中各該絕緣殼體係以黏合方式由各該絕緣殼體之側邊緊密相接。In another embodiment, the insulating shell systems are closely connected by the sides of the insulating shells in an adhesive manner.
在另一實施例中,其中各該絕緣殼體係以卡扣方式由各該絕緣殼體之側邊緊密相接。In another embodiment, each of the insulating shell systems is tightly connected by the sides of each of the insulating shells in a snap-on manner.
在另一實施例中,其中絕緣殼體一長側邊設有至少一母卡扣件;且絕緣殼體之另一長側邊設有至少一對應卡扣於母卡扣件之公卡扣件。In another embodiment, one long side of the insulating housing is provided with at least one female buckle; and the other long side of the insulating housing is provided with at least one male buckle corresponding to the female buckle. pieces.
本發明提供一種電連接器總成,其包括一第一電連接器以及一第二電連接器;其中,第一電連接器係包括一絕緣殼體以及一電性連接結構,絕緣殼體具有一容置槽,電性連接結構包括一絕緣基材以及設置於該絕緣基材的表面的一金屬層,該金屬層形成電路。電性連接結構設置於絕緣殼體的容置槽中,且電性連接結構的至少一端部延伸至容置槽外部,至少一端部且具有彎折結構,且金屬層相對於絕緣基材位於該彎折結構的外側面;其中電性連接結構與絕緣殼體係以埋入射出(insert molding)方式結合設置,進一步地,電性連接結構係為軟性電路板或軟性扁平排線任一者,其中絕緣殼體更具有至少一凸部,至少一凸部設置於絕緣殼體的側邊且鄰接於容置槽,電性連接結構的另一端部延伸至至少一凸部,且絕緣基材位於金屬層與凸部之間。而第二電連接器係包括一絕緣殼體以及一電性連接結構,絕緣殼體具有一容置槽,電性連接結構包括一絕緣基材以及設置於該絕緣基材的表面的一金屬層,該金屬層形成電路。電性連接結構設置於絕緣殼體的容置槽中,且電性連接結構的至少一端部延伸至容置槽外部,至少一端部且具有彎折結構,且金屬層相對於絕緣基材位於該彎折結構的外側面;其中電性連接結構與絕緣殼體係以埋入射出(insert molding)方式結合設置,進一步地,電性連接結構係為軟性電路板或軟性扁平排線任一者,其中絕緣殼體更具有至少一凹部,至少一凹部設置於絕緣殼體的側邊,且容置槽位於至少一凹部的底部,電性連接結構的另一端部延伸至至少一凹部,且絕緣基材位於金屬層與凹部之間。其中,第一電連接器的凸部插置於第二電連接器的凹部,使第一電連接器的電性連接結構的金屬層與第二電連接器的電性連接結構的金屬層接觸而形成電性連接。The invention provides an electrical connector assembly, which includes a first electrical connector and a second electrical connector; wherein, the first electrical connector includes an insulating shell and an electrical connection structure, and the insulating shell has An accommodating groove, the electrical connection structure includes an insulating base material and a metal layer disposed on the surface of the insulating base material, and the metal layer forms a circuit. The electrical connection structure is arranged in the accommodation groove of the insulating shell, and at least one end of the electrical connection structure extends to the outside of the accommodation groove, and at least one end has a bending structure, and the metal layer is located there relative to the insulating base material. The outer side of the bending structure; the electrical connection structure and the insulating shell system are combined and arranged in an insert molding manner. Further, the electrical connection structure is either a flexible circuit board or a flexible flat cable, wherein The insulating housing further has at least one protruding portion. The at least one protruding portion is disposed on the side of the insulating housing and adjacent to the accommodating groove. The other end of the electrical connection structure extends to the at least one protruding portion, and the insulating base material is located on the metal between the layer and the convex part. The second electrical connector includes an insulating housing and an electrical connection structure. The insulating housing has a receiving groove. The electrical connection structure includes an insulating base material and a metal layer disposed on the surface of the insulating base material. , this metal layer forms a circuit. The electrical connection structure is arranged in the accommodation groove of the insulating shell, and at least one end of the electrical connection structure extends to the outside of the accommodation groove, and at least one end has a bending structure, and the metal layer is located there relative to the insulating base material. The outer side of the bending structure; the electrical connection structure and the insulating shell system are combined and arranged in an insert molding manner. Further, the electrical connection structure is either a flexible circuit board or a flexible flat cable, wherein The insulating housing further has at least one recess. The at least one recess is provided on the side of the insulating housing, and the accommodating groove is located at the bottom of the at least one recess. The other end of the electrical connection structure extends to the at least one recess, and the insulating base material Located between the metal layer and the recess. Wherein, the convex part of the first electrical connector is inserted into the recessed part of the second electrical connector, so that the metal layer of the electrical connection structure of the first electrical connector contacts the metal layer of the electrical connection structure of the second electrical connector. and form an electrical connection.
本發明提供一種電連接器結構的製造方法,其包括步驟A:在一絕緣基材上形成一金屬層而形成一電性連接結構;步驟B:將至少一個該電性連接結構放置於一模具中,並且以絕緣塑料注入該模具中而以埋入射出(insert molding)方式形成包覆於至少一個該電性連接結構的絕緣殼體,該絕緣殼體形成至少一容置槽,該電性連接結構位於該至少一容置槽中,該至少一容置槽貫穿該絕緣殼體的相對兩端面,該電性連接結構從該至少一容置槽的兩端穿出;步驟C:在鄰近於該容置槽處裁切該電性連接結構,且使該電性連接結構露出該容置槽一既定長度;以及步驟D:彎折露出該容置槽的該電性連接結構,使該電性連接結構抵接於該絕緣殼體該端面,該絕緣基材位於該金屬層與該絕緣殼體之間。The present invention provides a manufacturing method of an electrical connector structure, which includes step A: forming a metal layer on an insulating base material to form an electrical connection structure; step B: placing at least one of the electrical connection structure in a mold in, and insulating plastic is injected into the mold to form an insulating shell covering at least one of the electrical connection structures by insert molding. The insulating shell forms at least one accommodation groove, and the electrical connection structure is The connection structure is located in the at least one accommodating groove, the at least one accommodating groove runs through the opposite end surfaces of the insulating housing, and the electrical connection structure penetrates from both ends of the at least one accommodating groove; Step C: Cut the electrical connection structure at the accommodation slot and expose the electrical connection structure to a predetermined length of the accommodation slot; and step D: bend the electrical connection structure exposing the accommodation slot so that the electrical connection structure is exposed to a predetermined length of the accommodation slot. The electrical connection structure is in contact with the end surface of the insulating housing, and the insulating base material is located between the metal layer and the insulating housing.
在電連接器結構的製造方法另一實施例中,絕緣殼體更具有至少一凸部,至少一凸部設置於絕緣殼體的側邊且鄰接於容置槽,電性連接結構的另一端部延伸至至少一凸部,且絕緣基材位於金屬層與凸部之間。In another embodiment of the manufacturing method of the electrical connector structure, the insulating housing further has at least one protruding portion, and the at least one protruding portion is disposed on the side of the insulating housing and adjacent to the accommodating groove, and the other end of the electrical connection structure The portion extends to at least one convex portion, and the insulating base material is located between the metal layer and the convex portion.
在電連接器結構的製造方法另一實施例中,絕緣殼體更具有至少一凹部,至少一凹部設置於絕緣殼體的側邊,且容置槽位於至少一凹部的底部,電性連接結構的另一端部延伸至至少一凹部,且絕緣基材位於金屬層與凹部之間。In another embodiment of the manufacturing method of the electrical connector structure, the insulating housing further has at least one recess, the at least one recess is provided on the side of the insulating housing, and the accommodating groove is located at the bottom of the at least one recess, and the electrical connection structure The other end extends to at least one recess, and the insulating base material is located between the metal layer and the recess.
在電連接器結構的製造方法另一實施例中,在步驟B中,將複數個電性連接結構放置於模具中,並且以絕緣塑料注入模具中而形成包覆於該等電性連接結構的絕緣殼體,絕緣殼體形成複數個容置槽,該等電性連接結構分別位於該等容置槽中,該等容置槽貫穿絕緣殼體的相對兩端面,該等電性連接結構從該等容置槽的兩端穿出。In another embodiment of the method for manufacturing an electrical connector structure, in step B, a plurality of electrical connection structures are placed in a mold, and insulating plastic is injected into the mold to form an insulating plastic covering the electrical connection structures. The insulating shell forms a plurality of accommodating slots. The electrical connection structures are respectively located in the accommodating slots. The accommodating slots penetrate the opposite end surfaces of the insulating shell. The electrical connection structures are from The two ends of the accommodation slots pass through.
在電連接器結構的製造方法另一實施例中,在步驟B中,將複數個電性連接結構放置於模具中,並且以絕緣塑料注入模具中而形成複數個包覆於該等電性連接結構的絕緣殼體,各該絕緣殼體分別形成一容置槽,該等電性連接結構分別位於該容置槽中,該容置槽貫穿絕緣殼體的相對兩端面,該等電性連接結構從該容置槽的兩端穿出。In another embodiment of the method for manufacturing an electrical connector structure, in step B, a plurality of electrical connection structures are placed in a mold, and insulating plastic is injected into the mold to form a plurality of coverings on the electrical connections. The insulating shell of the structure, each of the insulating shells forms an accommodating groove, and the electrical connection structures are respectively located in the accommodating groove. The accommodating groove penetrates the opposite end surfaces of the insulating shell, and the electrical connections Structures pass through both ends of the accommodation slot.
在電連接器結構的製造方法另一實施例中,其更包括複數個該電性連接結構以及複數個該絕緣殼體,其中該等絕緣殼體分別具有該容置槽,該等電性連接結構分別設置於該容置槽中,且各該絕緣殼體之側邊係緊密相接。In another embodiment of the manufacturing method of the electrical connector structure, it further includes a plurality of the electrical connection structures and a plurality of the insulating shells, wherein the insulating shells respectively have the accommodating grooves, and the electrical connections The structures are respectively arranged in the accommodating grooves, and the sides of the insulating shells are closely connected.
在電連接器結構的製造方法另一實施例中,其中各該絕緣殼體係以黏合方式由各該絕緣殼體之側邊緊密相接。In another embodiment of the manufacturing method of the electrical connector structure, the insulating shell systems are closely connected by the sides of the insulating shells in an adhesive manner.
在電連接器結構的製造方法另一實施例中,其中各該絕緣殼體係以卡扣方式由各該絕緣殼體之側邊緊密相接。In another embodiment of the manufacturing method of an electrical connector structure, the insulating shell systems are closely connected by the sides of the insulating shells in a snap-on manner.
在電連接器結構的製造方法另一實施例中,其中該絕緣殼體之一長側邊設有至少一母卡扣件;且該絕緣殼體之另一長側邊設有至少一對應卡扣於母卡扣件之公卡扣件。In another embodiment of the manufacturing method of an electrical connector structure, one long side of the insulating housing is provided with at least one female clip; and the other long side of the insulating housing is provided with at least one corresponding clip. The male fastener is fastened to the female fastener.
本發明的電連接器結構藉由將具有絕緣基材及金屬層的電性連接結構放置在模具中,並以埋入射出成形的方式形成包覆電性連接結構的絕緣殼體,露出於絕緣殼體的電性連接結構以彎折的方式使具有金屬層的一側露出而成為電連接器的端子。另外,藉由在絕緣殼體形成凸部或凹部而成為公連接器或母連接器。In the electrical connector structure of the present invention, an electrical connection structure having an insulating base material and a metal layer is placed in a mold, and an insulating shell covering the electrical connection structure is formed by insert injection molding, exposing the insulating material. The electrical connection structure of the housing is bent so that the side with the metal layer is exposed to become the terminal of the electrical connector. In addition, a male connector or a female connector is formed by forming a convex portion or a concave portion in the insulating housing.
請參閱第1圖、第2圖、第3圖、第4圖及第5圖,其表示本發明的電連接器結構的一實施例,請一併參閱第14圖。Please refer to Figures 1, 2, 3, 4 and 5, which illustrate an embodiment of the electrical connector structure of the present invention. Please also refer to Figure 14.
如第14圖所示,本實施例的電連接器結構的製造方法中,在步驟A中,其在一絕緣基材上形成一金屬層,金屬層包括電路圖案及排線等,藉此形成一電性連接結構,即電性連接結構連接不同的電子元件可以使電子元件之間形成電性連接。接著進入步驟B。As shown in Figure 14, in the manufacturing method of the electrical connector structure of this embodiment, in step A, a metal layer is formed on an insulating base material. The metal layer includes circuit patterns and wiring lines, thereby forming An electrical connection structure, that is, the electrical connection structure connects different electronic components to form an electrical connection between the electronic components. Then proceed to step B.
在步驟B中,請一併參閱第1圖,將至少一個電性連接結構10放置於一模具中,並且利用埋入射出(insert molding)的製程以絕緣塑料注入模具中而形成包覆於至少一個電性連接結構10的絕緣殼體20。本實施例是沿著一個電性連接結構10的延伸方向上形成多個絕緣殼體20。每個絕緣殼體20形成一個容置槽21,電性連接結構10位於容置槽20中。容置槽20貫穿絕緣殼體10的相對兩端面,電性連接結構10從容置槽20的兩端穿出。接著進入步驟C。In step B, please also refer to FIG. 1 , at least one
在步驟C中,在鄰近於容置槽21處裁切電性連接結構10,且使電性連接結構10露出容置槽21一既定長度,如第2圖所示。本實施例的電性連接結構10露出絕緣殼體20的容置槽21的既定長度為0.3mm至0.5mm。接著進入步驟D。In step C, the
在步驟D中,如第3圖、第4圖及第5圖所示,彎折露出絕緣殼體20的容置槽21的電性連接結構10,使電性連接結構10抵接於絕緣殼體20的端面22,絕緣基材11位於金屬層12與絕緣殼體20之間,藉此形成一電連接器結構100。In step D, as shown in FIGS. 3 , 4 and 5 , the
如第5圖所示,以本發明的電連接器結構的製造方法所製成的電連接器結構100包括電性連接結構10以及絕緣殼體20。絕緣殼體20具有容置槽21。電性連接結構10包括一絕緣基材11以及設置於絕緣基材11的表面的一金屬層12,金屬層12形成電路圖案或排線,本實施例的電性連接結構10可以是現有的軟性電路板(flexible printed circuit,FPC) 或軟性扁平排線(flexible flat cable,FFC)。電性連接結構10設置於絕緣殼體20的容置槽21中。本實施例的電性連接結構10的兩端部延伸至容置槽21外部,兩端部形成彎折結構13,且金屬層12相對於絕緣基材11位於彎折結構13的外側面,即絕緣基材11位於金屬層12與絕緣殼體20之間。藉此,位於外側的金屬層12可與其他電子元件接觸而達成電性連接的功能。As shown in FIG. 5 , the
請參閱第6A及6B圖,其表示本發明的電連接器結構的第二實施例及第三實施例。如第6A圖所示,是多個電性連接結構以一個絕緣殼體包覆所形成的電連接器結構的第二實施例的示意圖,在本實施例的電連接器結構是在第16圖所示的步驟B中,將複數個電性連接結構10放置於模具中,並且利用埋入射出(insert molding)的製程以絕緣塑料注入該模具中而形成包覆於該等電性連接結構10的絕緣殼體20’,絕緣殼體20’形成複數個容置槽21,多個電性連接結構10分別位於多個容置槽21中,多個容置槽21貫穿絕緣殼體20’的相對兩端面,多個電性連接結構10從多個容置槽21的兩端穿出。接著如第16圖的步驟C及步驟D,分別將多個電性連接結構10在絕緣殼體20’的兩端進行裁切而使多個電性連接結構10分別露出適當長度,然後將電性連接結構10露出絕緣殼體20’的部分進行彎折,在絕緣殼體20’的兩端形成彎折結構13,且金屬層12相對於絕緣基材11位於彎折結構13的外側面,即絕緣基材11位於金屬層12與絕緣殼體20之間,以形成多點接觸式之電連接器。如第6B圖所示,是多個電性連接結構以多個絕緣殼體包覆所形成的電連接器結構的第三實施例的示意圖,在本實施例的電連接器結構是在第16圖所示的步驟B中,將複數個電性連接結構10放置於模具中,並且利用埋入射出(insert molding)的製程以絕緣塑料注入該模具中而形成複數個包覆於該等電性連接結構10的絕緣殼體20,絕緣殼體20形成一容置槽21,多個電性連接結構10分別位於容置槽21中,容置槽21貫穿絕緣殼體20的相對兩端面,多個電性連接結構10從容置槽21的兩端穿出。在另一實施例中,各絕緣殼體20係以黏合方式由各絕緣殼體20之側邊緊密相接,以形成多點接觸式之電連接器。又請一併參閱第10圖,是多個凸部絕緣殼體卡扣組接形成的電連接器結構的實施例示意圖,以及第14圖是多個凹部絕緣殼體卡扣組接形成的電連接器結構的實施例示意圖,在一實施例中,該絕緣殼體20之一長側邊設有至少一母卡扣件25;且該絕緣殼體20之另一長側邊設有至少一對應卡扣於母卡扣件25之公卡扣件26,且各該絕緣殼體20係將公卡扣件26與母卡扣件25以卡扣方式由各絕緣殼體20之側邊緊密組接,以形成多點接觸式之電連接器。進一步地,該母卡扣件25與該公卡扣件26係為二個,其係分別設置於該絕緣殼體20之兩長側邊並設於相對該電性連接結構10之兩側。據此,即可透過卡扣設計節省組裝與製造之時間,有效降低生產成本。Please refer to Figures 6A and 6B, which illustrate the second and third embodiments of the electrical connector structure of the present invention. As shown in Figure 6A, it is a schematic diagram of a second embodiment of an electrical connector structure formed by covering a plurality of electrical connection structures with an insulating shell. The electrical connector structure in this embodiment is shown in Figure 16 In step B shown, a plurality of
請參閱第7圖、第8圖及第9圖,其表示本發明的電連接器結構的又另一實施例。如第7圖所示,本實施例的電連接器結構100’是在第14圖的步驟B中,形成絕緣殼體20時,經由模具的設計使絕緣殼體20更具有至少一凸部23,本實施例的絕緣殼體20具有至少一凸部23,凸部23設置於絕緣殼體20的側邊且鄰接於容置槽21。如第9圖所示,電性連接結構10的一端延伸露出容置槽21,且露出容置槽21的電性連接結構10彎折,其與第3圖或第4圖的結構相同。又如第8圖所示,電性連接結構10的另一端部延伸至凸部23而且電性連接結構10的另一端不彎折而是平貼於凸部23的表面,且絕緣基材11位於金屬層12與凸部23之間。Please refer to Figures 7, 8 and 9, which illustrate yet another embodiment of the electrical connector structure of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 7 , the
請參閱第11圖、第12圖及第13圖,其表示本發明的電連接器結構的又另一實施例。如第11圖所示,本實施例的電連接器結構100”是在第16圖的步驟B中,形成絕緣殼體20時,經由模具的設計使絕緣殼體20更具有至少一凹部24,本實施例的絕緣殼體20具有至少一凹部24,凹部24設置於絕緣殼體20的側邊且鄰接於容置槽21。如第13圖所示,電性連接結構10的一端延伸露出容置槽21,且露出容置槽21的電性連接結構10彎折,其與第3圖或第4圖的結構相同。又如第12圖所示,容置槽21位於凹部24的一底部241,電性連接結構10的另一端部延伸至凹部24而且電性連接結構10的另一端不彎折而是平貼於凹部23的表面,且絕緣基材11位於金屬層12與凹部24之間。本實施例的凹部24的一側壁242係與容置槽21的壁面齊平,電性連接結構10的另一端部從容置槽21水平延伸至凹部24的側壁,且絕緣基材11位於金屬層12與凹部24的該側壁242之間。Please refer to Figures 11, 12 and 13, which illustrate yet another embodiment of the electrical connector structure of the present invention. As shown in Figure 11, in the
請參閱第15圖,其表示本發明的電連接器總成的一實施例。本實施例的電連接器總成1000是由第8圖的電連接器結構100’與第12圖的電連接器結構100”組合而成。第8圖的電連接器結構100’具有凸部23,因而形成公連接器,第12圖的電連接器結構100”具有凹部24,因而形成母連接器。電連接器結構100’的凸部23插置於電連接器結構100”的凹部24中,使得設置在電連接器結構100’的凸部23上的電性連接結構10的金屬層12與設置在電連接器結構100”的凹部24上的電性連接結構10的金屬層12接觸而形成電性連接。Please refer to Figure 15, which shows an embodiment of the electrical connector assembly of the present invention. The electrical connector assembly 1000 of this embodiment is composed of the electrical connector structure 100' in Figure 8 and the
本發明的電連接器結構藉由將具有絕緣基材及金屬層的電性連接結構放置在模具中,並以埋入射出成形的方式形成包覆電性連接結構的絕緣殼體,露出於絕緣殼體的電性連接結構以彎折的方式使具有金屬層的一側露出而成為電連接器的端子。另外,藉由在絕緣殼體形成凸部或凹部而成為公連接器或母連接器。In the electrical connector structure of the present invention, an electrical connection structure having an insulating base material and a metal layer is placed in a mold, and an insulating shell covering the electrical connection structure is formed by insert injection molding, exposing the insulating material. The electrical connection structure of the housing is bent so that the side with the metal layer is exposed to become the terminal of the electrical connector. In addition, a male connector or a female connector is formed by forming a convex portion or a concave portion in the insulating housing.
惟以上所述者,僅為本發明之較佳實施例而已,當不能以此限定本發明實施之範圍,即大凡依本發明申請專利範圍及發明說明內容所作之簡單的等效變化與修飾,皆仍屬本發明專利涵蓋之範圍內。另外,本發明的任一實施例或申請專利範圍不須達成本發明所揭露之全部目的或優點或特點。此外,摘要部分和標題僅是用來輔助專利文件搜尋之用,並非用來限制本發明之權利範圍。此外,本說明書或申請專利範圍中提及的「第一」、「第二」等用語僅用以命名元件(element)的名稱或區別不同實施例或範圍,而並非用來限制元件數量上的上限或下限。However, the above are only preferred embodiments of the present invention, and should not be used to limit the scope of the present invention. That is, simple equivalent changes and modifications may be made based on the patent scope of the present invention and the description of the invention. All are still within the scope of the patent of this invention. In addition, any embodiment or patentable scope of the present invention does not necessarily achieve all the purposes, advantages or features disclosed in the present invention. In addition, the abstract section and title are only used to assist in searching patent documents and are not intended to limit the scope of the invention. In addition, terms such as "first" and "second" mentioned in this specification or the patent application are only used to name elements or distinguish different embodiments or scopes, and are not used to limit the number of elements. upper or lower limit.
10:電性連接結構
11:絕緣基材
12:金屬層
13:彎折結構
20、20’:絕緣殼體
21:容置槽
22:端面
23:凸部
24:凹部
241:底部
242:側壁
25:母卡扣件
26:公卡扣件
100、100’、100”:電連接器結構
1000:電連接器總成
步驟:A、B、C、D
10: Electrical connection structure
11: Insulation base material
12:Metal layer
13:
第1圖是本發明的電連接器結構的製造方法中在電性連接結構於模具中埋入射出成形多個絕緣殼體的示意圖。 第2圖是第1圖的電性連接結構經過裁切後得到一個絕緣殼體包覆一段電性連接結構的示意圖。 第3圖及第4圖是第2圖中突出於絕緣殼體的電性連接結構經過彎折後形成電連接器結構的示意圖。 第5圖是第3圖及第4圖的電連接器結構的側視圖。 第6A圖是多個電性連接結構以一個絕緣殼體包覆所形成的電連接器結構的第二實施例的示意圖。 第6B圖是多個電性連接結構以多個絕緣殼體包覆所形成的電連接器結構的第三實施例的示意圖。 第7圖是本發明的電連接器結構的製造方法中,在絕緣殼體上形成凸部的另一實施例的示意圖。 第8圖是第7圖的結構中將電性連接結構裁切後所得到的電連接器結構的示意圖。 第9圖第8圖的電連接器結構的另一視角的立體圖。 第10圖是多個凸部絕緣殼體卡扣組接形成的電連接器結構的實施例示意圖。 第11圖是本發明的電連接器結構的製造方法中,在絕緣殼體上形成凹部的又另一實施例的示意圖。 第12圖是第11圖的結構中將電性連接結構裁切後所得到的電連接器結構的示意圖。 第13圖是第12圖的電連接器結構的另一視角的立體圖。 第14圖是多個凹部絕緣殼體卡扣組接形成的電連接器結構的實施例示意圖。 第15圖是第8圖的電連接器與第11圖的電連接器組合成電連接器總成的示意圖。 第16圖為第1圖的電連接器結構的製造方法的流程圖。 Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the electrical connection structure being embedded and injection molded into a plurality of insulating shells in a mold in the manufacturing method of the electrical connector structure of the present invention. Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of the electrical connection structure in Figure 1 being cut to obtain an insulating shell covering a section of the electrical connection structure. Figures 3 and 4 are schematic diagrams of the electrical connection structure protruding from the insulating housing in Figure 2 after being bent to form an electrical connector structure. Figure 5 is a side view of the electrical connector structure of Figures 3 and 4. Figure 6A is a schematic diagram of a second embodiment of an electrical connector structure formed by covering a plurality of electrical connection structures with an insulating shell. FIG. 6B is a schematic diagram of a third embodiment of an electrical connector structure formed by covering multiple electrical connection structures with multiple insulating shells. FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram of another embodiment of forming a protrusion on an insulating housing in the manufacturing method of an electrical connector structure of the present invention. FIG. 8 is a schematic diagram of the electrical connector structure obtained by cutting the electrical connection structure from the structure of FIG. 7 . Figure 9 is a perspective view of the electrical connector structure of Figure 8 from another perspective. Figure 10 is a schematic diagram of an embodiment of an electrical connector structure formed by snap-assembly of multiple protruding insulating shells. Figure 11 is a schematic diagram of yet another embodiment of forming a recessed portion on an insulating housing in the manufacturing method of an electrical connector structure of the present invention. FIG. 12 is a schematic diagram of the electrical connector structure obtained by cutting the electrical connection structure from the structure of FIG. 11 . FIG. 13 is a perspective view of the electrical connector structure of FIG. 12 from another perspective. Figure 14 is a schematic diagram of an embodiment of an electrical connector structure formed by snap-assembly of multiple recessed insulating shells. Figure 15 is a schematic diagram of the electrical connector of Figure 8 and the electrical connector of Figure 11 combined into an electrical connector assembly. FIG. 16 is a flow chart of a manufacturing method of the electrical connector structure of FIG. 1 .
10:電性連接結構 10: Electrical connection structure
11:絕緣基材 11: Insulation base material
12:金屬層 12:Metal layer
13:彎折結構 13: Bending structure
20:絕緣殼體 20: Insulating shell
21:容置槽 21: Accommodation tank
22:端面 22: End face
100:電連接器結構 100: Electrical connector structure
Claims (20)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
TW111106609A TWI792927B (en) | 2022-02-23 | 2022-02-23 | Electrical connector structure, method of manufacturing the same, and electrical connector assembly |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
TW111106609A TWI792927B (en) | 2022-02-23 | 2022-02-23 | Electrical connector structure, method of manufacturing the same, and electrical connector assembly |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
TWI792927B TWI792927B (en) | 2023-02-11 |
TW202335378A true TW202335378A (en) | 2023-09-01 |
Family
ID=86689162
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
TW111106609A TWI792927B (en) | 2022-02-23 | 2022-02-23 | Electrical connector structure, method of manufacturing the same, and electrical connector assembly |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
TW (1) | TWI792927B (en) |
Family Cites Families (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP3984579B2 (en) * | 2003-09-16 | 2007-10-03 | 株式会社オートネットワーク技術研究所 | Inverter connector device |
TWI346425B (en) * | 2006-05-30 | 2011-08-01 | Fujikura Ltd | Socket contact terminal and semiconductor apparatus |
JP2009231069A (en) * | 2008-03-24 | 2009-10-08 | Honda Tsushin Kogyo Co Ltd | Locked connector for fpc |
TWM429215U (en) * | 2011-11-09 | 2012-05-11 | Advanced Connection Tech Inc | Electrical connector plug |
CN204130817U (en) * | 2014-10-24 | 2015-01-28 | 纬创资通股份有限公司 | Pin connector |
JP7409243B2 (en) * | 2020-07-09 | 2024-01-09 | 住友電装株式会社 | connector |
TWM620947U (en) * | 2021-06-25 | 2021-12-11 | 瀚荃股份有限公司 | Wire connector assembly |
-
2022
- 2022-02-23 TW TW111106609A patent/TWI792927B/en active
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
TWI792927B (en) | 2023-02-11 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
TWI245469B (en) | Connecting structure of printed wiring board | |
US9065228B2 (en) | Connector | |
US7238044B2 (en) | Connection structure of printed wiring board | |
TWI257742B (en) | Connecting structure of printed wiring board | |
US8485832B2 (en) | Electrical connector | |
KR102507203B1 (en) | Connector | |
US7232345B2 (en) | Electrical connector using a substrate as a contacting member | |
JP7454995B2 (en) | Connectors and connector pairs | |
JP3396294B2 (en) | Cable connector | |
JPH10223270A (en) | One-side pressure contact connector and manufacture thereof | |
CN110165443B (en) | Circuit board stacking structure, mounting method and terminal | |
US10320124B1 (en) | Electrical connector with internal terminals having opposite sides located from connector internal sidewalls | |
JP2000077120A (en) | Terminal structure of connector | |
US8282419B2 (en) | eSATA connector structure | |
JPH11204214A (en) | Electric connector, and its manufacture | |
JP2002313502A (en) | Connector for connecting flexible printed circuit and wire harness | |
TW202335378A (en) | Electrical connector structure, method of manufacturing the same, and electrical connector assembly | |
KR101548233B1 (en) | Electrical connector having metal frame structure, Electrical connector assembly including the same and Method for manufacturing the same | |
CN218958067U (en) | Electric connector structure and electric connector assembly | |
JP3126899B2 (en) | Electrical connector for circuit board | |
CN105048225B (en) | Coaxial connector | |
JPH0528918B2 (en) | ||
JP3150112U (en) | Injection molded electrical connector | |
JP3824352B2 (en) | Electrical connector | |
JP2008293892A (en) | Contact, and connector using the same |