TW202334596A - Refrigerator - Google Patents
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- TW202334596A TW202334596A TW112104467A TW112104467A TW202334596A TW 202334596 A TW202334596 A TW 202334596A TW 112104467 A TW112104467 A TW 112104467A TW 112104467 A TW112104467 A TW 112104467A TW 202334596 A TW202334596 A TW 202334596A
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- storage container
- storage
- refrigerator
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- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 claims description 19
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 claims description 19
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 19
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 18
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 claims description 13
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 claims description 13
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000004308 accommodation Effects 0.000 abstract 25
- 238000007710 freezing Methods 0.000 description 29
- 230000008014 freezing Effects 0.000 description 29
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 description 13
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000002159 abnormal effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 3
- 229920006324 polyoxymethylene Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 239000012780 transparent material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229930040373 Paraformaldehyde Natural products 0.000 description 2
- -1 Polyoxymethylene Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 description 2
- 235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 235000013311 vegetables Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000003638 chemical reducing agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000994 depressogenic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002401 inhibitory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011810 insulating material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012774 insulation material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003507 refrigerant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005057 refrigeration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010257 thawing Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25D—REFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F25D25/00—Charging, supporting, and discharging the articles to be cooled
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- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
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- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Refrigerator Housings (AREA)
Abstract
Description
本揭示係關於一種冰箱,其將複數段的收納容器配置成可對於冰箱本體中所設的儲藏室抽拉。The present disclosure relates to a refrigerator in which a plurality of storage containers are configured to be pullable from a storage compartment provided in the refrigerator body.
冰箱係於冰箱本體的內部具有冷凍室或冷藏室等複數個儲藏室。各儲藏室的配置位置通常依各儲藏室的用途而決定。冰箱下側的特大的儲藏室係形成為上面開口的收納容器與抽屜門的開閉連動而對於冰箱本體或儲藏室拉出及推入的構成。此時,該收納容器常見沿上下方向分成複數段而構成者,而構成為上中下三段的情形亦不在少數。而且,如此的抽屜門的把手係配置在抽屜門的上側。The refrigerator has a plurality of storage compartments such as a freezer compartment and a refrigerator compartment inside the refrigerator body. The location of each storage room is usually determined according to the purpose of each storage room. The extra large storage compartment on the lower side of the refrigerator is configured such that a storage container with an upper surface opening is pulled out and pushed into the refrigerator body or the storage compartment in conjunction with the opening and closing of the drawer door. At this time, the storage container is often divided into a plurality of sections along the up and down direction, and it is not uncommon for the storage container to be divided into three sections: upper, middle and lower. Moreover, the handle of such a drawer door is arranged on the upper side of the drawer door.
就儲藏室中收納上中下三段收納容器的冰箱的一例而言,例如有專利文獻1所記載的冰箱。專利文獻1所記載的冰箱中,將一對的支架分別固定於抽屜式門的內面的左右,且將第一收納容器配置在該支架上。此外,將第二收納容器配置於由第一收納容器的側壁上端部所形成的凸緣滑動面上。第二收納容器的兩側壁的前部設有一對的滾輪,而後部設有從兩側壁突出的一對突起。第二收納容器的一對滾輪與一對突起係與第一收納容器的凸緣滑動面抵接。As an example of a refrigerator that accommodates three-stage storage containers in an upper, middle, and lower compartment, there is a refrigerator described in Patent Document 1, for example. In the refrigerator described in Patent Document 1, a pair of brackets are respectively fixed to the left and right sides of the inner surface of the drawer door, and the first storage container is arranged on the brackets. Furthermore, the second storage container is arranged on the flange sliding surface formed by the upper end of the side wall of the first storage container. The second storage container has a pair of rollers at the front of the two side walls, and a pair of protrusions protruding from the side walls at the rear. The pair of rollers and the pair of protrusions of the second storage container are in contact with the flange sliding surface of the first storage container.
專利文獻1所記載的冰箱中,欲取出保存於第一收納容器內的內容物時係如下地進行。首先,與抽屜式門連動地將第一收納容器朝向前方拉出。此時,第二收納容器係與第一收納容器一起朝向前方被拉出。對此,使用者以手施力於配置在第一收納容器的上方的第二收納容器往進深側推入。如此,與第一收納容器的凸緣滑動面抵接的第二收納容器的滾輪沿著凸緣滑動面上滾動而將第二收納容器推入進深處。In the refrigerator described in Patent Document 1, the contents stored in the first storage container are taken out as follows. First, the first storage container is pulled forward in conjunction with the drawer door. At this time, the second storage container is pulled forward together with the first storage container. In this regard, the user uses his hand to push the second storage container arranged above the first storage container inwardly. In this way, the roller of the second storage container in contact with the flange sliding surface of the first storage container rolls along the flange sliding surface to push the second storage container deeper.
專利文獻1所記載的冰箱中,更於第二收納容器的上方設有可前後方向移動的第三收納容器。第三收納容器係支持於儲藏室的左右的側面所設的支架。專利文獻1所記載的冰箱中,第一收納容器及第二收納容器係與抽屜門連動而拉出,而維持僅第三收納容器停留在冰箱本體內的狀態。欲取出保存於第三收納容器內的內容物時,使用者係在抽屜式門開啟的狀態下,將第三收納容器沿著軌道朝前方拉出來取出內容物。In the refrigerator described in Patent Document 1, a third storage container movable in the front-rear direction is provided above the second storage container. The third storage container is supported by brackets provided on the left and right sides of the storage room. In the refrigerator described in Patent Document 1, the first storage container and the second storage container are pulled out in conjunction with the drawer door, and only the third storage container remains in the refrigerator body. When the user wants to take out the contents stored in the third storage container, the user pulls the third storage container forward along the track with the drawer door open to take out the contents.
然而,專利文獻1所記載的冰箱中,要進行對於第一收納容器的物品的取放時,將抽屜式門拉出而將第一收納容器與第二收納容器一起拉出之後,僅使第二收納容器接觸於第一收納容器的凸緣滑動面上滑動而朝後方移動。此時,由於第二收納容器以被支持於第一收容器上的狀態在第一收納容器上移動,因此第一收納容器的開口部的面向前方的寬幅受到限制。結果,會有對於第一收納容器的進深側的物品的取放不便的課題。However, in the refrigerator described in Patent Document 1, when the items in the first storage container are to be taken in and out, the drawer door is pulled out and the first storage container and the second storage container are pulled out together. The second storage container is in contact with the flange sliding surface of the first storage container and slides toward the rear. At this time, since the second storage container moves on the first storage container while being supported on the first storage container, the forward width of the opening of the first storage container is limited. As a result, there is a problem of inconvenience in accessing and placing items on the deep side of the first storage container.
相對於此,例如專利文獻2所記載的冰箱中,在儲藏室的左右的側面另設有將第二收納容器收納至儲藏室內的軌道。使用者在開啟抽屜式門時,第二收納容器會沿著軌道而被推入進深側。藉此,第二收納容器從第一收納容器的上方移動到軌道上而可移動至完全收納於冰箱本體內的位置。 [先前技術文獻] [技術文獻] On the other hand, for example, in the refrigerator described in Patent Document 2, rails for storing the second storage container in the storage room are separately provided on the left and right side surfaces of the storage room. When the user opens the drawer door, the second storage container will be pushed into the deep side along the track. Thereby, the second storage container moves from above the first storage container to the rail and can be moved to a position where it is completely stored in the refrigerator body. [Prior technical literature] [Technical Documentation]
專利文獻1:日本專利公開公報特開2001-349665號 專利文獻2:日本專利公開公報特開2006-189224號 Patent document 1: Japanese Patent Publication No. 2001-349665 Patent document 2: Japanese Patent Publication No. 2006-189224
[發明所欲解決的課題][Problem to be solved by the invention]
上述專利文獻2所記載的冰箱中,在儲藏室的左右的側壁具有三種軌道:支持抽屜式門的支架的下段軌道;支持第二收納容器的中段軌道;以及支持第三收納容器的上段軌道。如此的構造中,由於必須在儲藏室的左右的側壁上下方向分離地分別配置三種軌道,因而要將與支架耦合的下段軌道配置在儲藏室的下方。因此,配置在抽屜式門的上部的把手的位置與設於抽屜式門的內面的支架的固定位置之間產生較大的高度方向的距離。The refrigerator described in Patent Document 2 has three types of rails on the left and right side walls of the storage compartment: a lower rail that supports the bracket of the drawer door; a middle rail that supports the second storage container; and an upper rail that supports the third storage container. In such a structure, since three types of rails must be arranged vertically and separately on the left and right side walls of the storage room, the lower rail coupled to the bracket is arranged below the storage room. Therefore, a large distance in the height direction occurs between the position of the handle arranged on the upper part of the drawer door and the fixed position of the bracket provided on the inner surface of the drawer door.
結果,使用者操作抽屜式門的把手時,會在抽屜式門的把手與支架固定位置產生較高的旋轉力矩。因此,為了抑制抽屜式門的晃動且為了抑制支架的固定部的變形,必須採取支架的大型化或支架的板厚增加作為對策。為了避免採取這些對策,以採用抽屜式門的把手的位置與抽屜式門的支架的固定位置之間不出現高度方向的大幅差距的構造為佳。As a result, when the user operates the handle of the drawer door, a high rotational moment will be generated at the fixed position of the handle of the drawer door and the bracket. Therefore, in order to suppress the shaking of the drawer door and to suppress the deformation of the fixing portion of the bracket, it is necessary to take measures such as enlarging the bracket or increasing the plate thickness of the bracket. In order to avoid taking these measures, it is preferable to adopt a structure in which there is no large difference in the height direction between the position of the handle of the drawer door and the fixed position of the bracket of the drawer door.
本揭示為用以解決上述課題所研創者,目的在於提供一種取放順暢的使用自由度良好且價廉的冰箱,可維持收容於儲藏室的收納容器的使用自由度的同時,降低抽屜式門的把手的位置與抽屜式門的支架的固定位置的高度方向的差距,藉此避免抽屜式門的支架的大型化及板厚增加。 [解決課題的手段] The present disclosure was developed to solve the above-mentioned problems, and its purpose is to provide a low-cost refrigerator with smooth access and good freedom of use, which can maintain the freedom of use of storage containers stored in the storage compartment while lowering the drawer door. The difference in the height direction between the position of the handle and the fixed position of the drawer door bracket prevents the drawer door bracket from increasing in size and plate thickness. [Means to solve the problem]
本揭示的冰箱係具備:冰箱本體,係於內部具有儲藏室,且於前述儲藏室的前面部具有開口部;抽屜式的門,係設於前述儲藏室的前述開口部,將前述儲藏室開閉;第一支持部,係設於前述儲藏室的左右的側壁的各壁,且分別朝前述冰箱本體的進深方向之第一方向延伸設置;第二支持部,係設於前述儲藏室的左右的前述側壁的各壁,且分別配置於比前述第一支持部位於上方處並沿著前述第一方向延伸設置;左右一對的支架,係固定於前述門的內面,從前述內面沿著前述第一方向延伸設置,隨著前述門的開閉動作,依前述第一支持部的引導而沿著前述第一方向移動;第一收納容器,係具有第一收納容器本體及第一凸緣部,該第一收納容器本體係配置於前述儲藏室的內部且上面開口,該第一凸緣部係設於前述第一收納容器本體的左右的側面部各者,且分別向彼此遠離的方向從前述側面部朝外側突出設置,且由前述支架所支持,隨著前述門的開閉動作而沿著前述第一方向移動;第二收納容器,係具有第二收納容器本體及第二凸緣部,該第二收納容器本體係配置於前述儲藏室的內部且上面開口,該第二凸緣部係設於前述第二收納容器本體的左右的側面部各者,且分別向彼此遠離的方向從前述側面部朝外側突出設置;以及第三收納容器,係具有第三收納容器本體及第三凸緣部,該第三收納容器本體係配置於前述儲藏室的內部且上面開口,該第三凸緣部係設於前述第三收納容器本體的左右的側面部各者,且分別向彼此遠離的方向從前述側面部朝外側突出設置;在前述第一收納容器從前述儲藏室拉出的狀態且前述第二收納容器位於前述第一收納容器上時,前述第二收納容器係由前述第一收納容器所支持;在前述第一收納容器從前述儲藏室拉出的狀態且前述第二收納容器位於前述儲藏室內時,前述第二凸緣部係由前述第二支持部所支持;在前述第一收納容器及前述第二收納容器從前述儲藏室拉出的狀態且前述第三收納容器位於前述儲藏室內時,前述第三凸緣部係由前述第二支持部所支持。 [發明的功效] The refrigerator of the present disclosure includes: a refrigerator body having a storage compartment inside and an opening on the front of the storage compartment; and a drawer-type door provided on the opening of the storage compartment to open and close the storage compartment. ; The first support part is provided on each of the left and right side walls of the aforementioned storage room, and extends in the first direction of the depth direction of the aforementioned refrigerator body; the second support part is provided on the left and right side walls of the aforementioned storage room; Each of the side walls is arranged above the first support portion and extends along the first direction; a pair of left and right brackets are fixed to the inner surface of the door and extend along the inner surface from the inner surface. The first storage container extends in the first direction, and moves along the first direction according to the guidance of the first supporting part as the door opens and closes. The first storage container has a first storage container body and a first flange part. , the first storage container body is disposed inside the storage chamber and has an upper surface opening, and the first flange portion is provided on each of the left and right side portions of the first storage container body, and extends away from each other in a direction away from each other. The side portion protrudes outward, is supported by the bracket, and moves along the first direction as the door opens and closes; the second storage container has a second storage container body and a second flange portion, The second storage container body is disposed inside the storage chamber and has an upper surface opening. The second flange portion is provided on each of the left and right side portions of the second storage container body, and is separated from the aforementioned side portions in a direction away from each other. The side portion protrudes toward the outside; and a third storage container has a third storage container body and a third flange portion. The third storage container body is disposed inside the aforementioned storage room and has an upper surface opening, and the third flange portion The portion is provided on each of the left and right side portions of the third storage container body, and protrudes outward from the side portions in directions away from each other; when the first storage container is pulled out from the storage chamber and the When the second storage container is located on the first storage container, the second storage container is supported by the first storage container; when the first storage container is pulled out from the storage chamber and the second storage container is located on the When inside the storage room, the second flange portion is supported by the second support portion; when the first storage container and the second storage container are pulled out from the storage room and the third storage container is located in the storage room When, the aforementioned third flange portion is supported by the aforementioned second supporting portion. [Efficacy of the invention]
根據本揭示的冰箱,設於儲藏室的左右的側壁的支持部僅有二種(第一支持部及第二支持部)即可。藉此,可將保持支架的第一支持部的位置靠上方配置。結果,可減輕操作門時的門的晃動,且可減輕固定門內面與支架的固定部承受的負荷。因此,可提供取放順暢的使用自由度良好且價廉的冰箱,可維持收納於儲藏室的收納容器的使用自由度的同時,防止門的支架的大型化及板厚增加。According to the refrigerator of this disclosure, only two types of support portions (the first support portion and the second support portion) provided on the left and right side walls of the storage compartment may be used. Thereby, the position of the first support part of the holding bracket can be arranged upward. As a result, the shaking of the door when operating the door can be reduced, and the load on the fixed portion that fixes the inner surface of the door and the bracket can be reduced. Therefore, it is possible to provide a low-cost refrigerator with good usability and smooth access, and to prevent the door bracket from increasing in size and plate thickness while maintaining the usability of the storage container stored in the storage room.
以下,參照圖式說明本揭示的冰箱的實施型態。本揭示不限於以下的實施型態,在不超出本揭示主旨的範圍內可進行各種變化。此外,本揭示係包含以下的實施型態及其變化例所示的構成中,可組合的構成的任意組合。而且,各圖中,標示相同符號的要素係相同或均等的要素,於說明書全文皆為共通。另外,各圖中會有各構成構件的相對大小關係或形狀等與實物不同的情形。此外,各圖中,Z方向為冰箱100的高度方向, Z方向亦有稱為上下方向的情形。Z方向例如為鉛直方向。就Z方向而言,Z1為向上方向、Z2為向下方向。X方向為冰箱100的寬度方向,X方向亦有稱為左右方向的情形。X方向為與Z方向交叉的方向,例如為水平方向。就X方向而言,X1為向右方向、X2為向左方向。Y方向為冰箱100的進深方向。Y方向為與X方向及X方向交叉的方向。Y方向例如為水平方向。就Y方向而言 ,Y1為前面方向或前面側,Y2為背面方向或背面側。Y方向亦有稱為第一方向的情形。Hereinafter, embodiments of the refrigerator of the present disclosure will be described with reference to the drawings. The present disclosure is not limited to the following embodiments, and various changes can be made within the scope of the gist of the present disclosure. In addition, the present disclosure includes any combination of structures that can be combined among the structures shown in the following embodiments and modifications thereof. In addition, elements marked with the same symbols in each drawing are the same or equivalent elements and are common throughout the entire specification. In addition, the relative size relationship and shape of each component may differ from the actual product in each drawing. In addition, in each figure, the Z direction is the height direction of the refrigerator 100, and the Z direction may be called an up-down direction. The Z direction is, for example, the vertical direction. As for the Z direction, Z1 is the upward direction and Z2 is the downward direction. The X direction is the width direction of the refrigerator 100, and the X direction may be called the left-right direction. The X direction is a direction crossing the Z direction, for example, the horizontal direction. As for the X direction, X1 is the right direction and X2 is the left direction. The Y direction is the depth direction of the refrigerator 100 . The Y direction is the direction crossing the X direction and the X direction. The Y direction is, for example, the horizontal direction. As for the Y direction, Y1 is the front direction or front side, and Y2 is the back direction or back side. The Y direction is also called the first direction.
實施型態1. 以下,使用圖1至圖8說明實施型態1的冰箱的構成。 Implementation type 1. Hereinafter, the structure of the refrigerator according to Embodiment 1 will be described using FIGS. 1 to 8 .
圖1係顯示實施型態1的冰箱100的外觀的立體圖。圖2係顯示實施型態1的冰箱100的構成的部分放大立體圖。圖3係顯示實施型態1的冰箱100中,將門11拉出的狀態的部分放大立體圖。圖2及圖3中省略了冰箱100的上部的圖示。FIG. 1 is a perspective view showing the appearance of the refrigerator 100 according to the first embodiment. FIG. 2 is a partially enlarged perspective view showing the structure of the refrigerator 100 according to the first embodiment. FIG. 3 is a partially enlarged perspective view showing a state in which the door 11 is pulled out in the refrigerator 100 according to the first embodiment. In FIGS. 2 and 3 , the upper part of the refrigerator 100 is omitted.
圖4係顯示實施型態1的冰箱100的構成的部分放大縱剖面圖。圖4中省略了冰箱100的上部的圖示。圖5係顯示實施型態1的冰箱100的構成的部分放大立體圖,其省略了冰箱100的上部及門11的圖示。圖6係顯示實施型態1的冰箱100中所設的門11及冷凍室4的構成的分解立體圖。圖7係顯示實施型態1的冰箱100中所設的門11及冷凍室4的構成的縱剖前視圖。圖8係圖7中的區域A的放大圖。FIG. 4 is a partially enlarged longitudinal sectional view showing the structure of the refrigerator 100 according to the first embodiment. In FIG. 4 , the upper part of the refrigerator 100 is omitted. FIG. 5 is a partially enlarged perspective view showing the structure of the refrigerator 100 according to Embodiment 1, in which the upper part of the refrigerator 100 and the door 11 are omitted. FIG. 6 is an exploded perspective view showing the structure of the door 11 and the freezer compartment 4 provided in the refrigerator 100 according to the first embodiment. FIG. 7 is a longitudinal sectional front view showing the structure of the door 11 and the freezer compartment 4 provided in the refrigerator 100 according to the first embodiment. FIG. 8 is an enlarged view of area A in FIG. 7 .
如圖1所示,冰箱100係具有箱型形狀的冰箱本體1。如圖4所示,冰箱本體1係由外箱50及內箱51所構成,且將隔熱材52填充於外箱50與內箱51之間的空間而形成。As shown in FIG. 1 , the refrigerator 100 has a box-shaped refrigerator body 1 . As shown in FIG. 4 , the refrigerator body 1 is composed of an outer box 50 and an inner box 51 , and is formed by filling a space between the outer box 50 and the inner box 51 with a heat insulating material 52 .
冰箱本體1的內部具有儲藏空間53 、57。儲藏空間53係配置在冰箱本體1的下部,而儲藏空間57係配置在冰箱本體1的上部。儲藏空間53中例如設有冷凍室4及冷藏室5之複數個儲藏室。冷藏室5例如用作為儲藏蔬菜的蔬菜室等。冷凍室4及冷藏室5中配置有用以收納食品等的內容物的收納容器。另一方面,儲藏空間57例如設有冷藏室、製冰室、轉換室(解凍室)等之複數個儲藏室。這些儲藏室中配置有用以收容食品等的內容物的層架或收納容器。在此說明的各儲藏室僅為一例,可適當地決定於任意的儲藏空間配置任意的儲藏室。另外,實施型態1中,主要說明儲藏空間53的冷凍室4的構成。The refrigerator body 1 has storage spaces 53 and 57 inside. The storage space 53 is arranged at the lower part of the refrigerator body 1 , and the storage space 57 is arranged at the upper part of the refrigerator body 1 . The storage space 53 is provided with a plurality of storage rooms including the freezer compartment 4 and the refrigerator compartment 5 , for example. The refrigerator compartment 5 is used, for example, as a vegetable compartment for storing vegetables. Storage containers for storing contents such as food are arranged in the freezing compartment 4 and the refrigerating compartment 5 . On the other hand, the storage space 57 is provided with a plurality of storage compartments such as a refrigerator compartment, an ice making compartment, a switching compartment (defrosting compartment), and the like. These storage rooms are provided with shelves or storage containers for storing contents such as food. Each storage room described here is only an example, and any storage room can be appropriately determined and arranged in any storage space. In addition, in Embodiment 1, the structure of the freezer compartment 4 of the storage space 53 is mainly demonstrated.
如圖1及圖4所示,實施型態1中,對於儲藏空間53設置第一分隔板2及第二分隔板3。第二分隔板3係配置在第一分隔板2的上方。第一分隔板2及第二分隔板3皆為俯視觀看下具有矩形形狀的板狀構件,沿水平方向延伸設置。第二分隔板3係將冰箱本體1的內部空間分隔為設於冰箱本體1的上部的儲藏空間57以及設於冰箱本體1的下部的儲藏空間53的分隔板。第一分隔板2係將儲藏空間53上下分隔的分隔板。儲藏空間53係藉由第一分隔板2劃分成冷凍室4及冷藏室5。實施型態1中,儲藏空間53的上段為冷凍室4,而下段為冷藏室5。As shown in FIGS. 1 and 4 , in Embodiment 1, the first partition plate 2 and the second partition plate 3 are provided in the storage space 53 . The second partition plate 3 is arranged above the first partition plate 2 . The first partition plate 2 and the second partition plate 3 are both plate-like members having a rectangular shape when viewed from above, extending in the horizontal direction. The second partition plate 3 is a partition plate that divides the internal space of the refrigerator body 1 into a storage space 57 provided at the upper part of the refrigerator body 1 and a storage space 53 provided at the lower part of the refrigerator body 1 . The first partition board 2 is a partition board that divides the storage space 53 up and down. The storage space 53 is divided into a freezer compartment 4 and a refrigerator compartment 5 by the first partition plate 2 . In Embodiment 1, the upper section of the storage space 53 is the freezer compartment 4 and the lower section is the refrigerator compartment 5 .
如圖2所示,冷凍室4係於前面部54配置有門11。如圖3所示,門11為抽屜式門。門11的上端部設有把手11b。如圖4所示,把手11b係具有朝上側凹陷的凹部。使用者可將手指伸入把手11b的凹部,握住把手11b而將門11拉出。此外,如圖4所示,冷凍室4係於背面設有背面壁7。如圖4所示,冰箱本體1係於冷凍室4的背面壁7的更進深側具有冷卻室6。冷卻室6係配設有冷卻器8及冷凍用風扇9。冷卻器8及冷凍用風扇9係使冷凍室4及冷藏室5的空氣如中空箭號所示地循環且將此循環空氣冷卻,藉此將冷凍室4及冷藏室5的溫度分別調整為適當的溫度。As shown in FIG. 2 , the door 11 is arranged on the front portion 54 of the freezer compartment 4 . As shown in Figure 3, the door 11 is a drawer-type door. The upper end of the door 11 is provided with a handle 11b. As shown in FIG. 4 , the handle 11 b has a recessed portion that is depressed upward. The user can insert his fingers into the recess of the handle 11b, hold the handle 11b, and pull out the door 11. In addition, as shown in FIG. 4 , the freezer compartment 4 is provided with a back wall 7 on the back side. As shown in FIG. 4 , the refrigerator body 1 has a cooling chamber 6 on the deeper side of the back wall 7 of the freezing chamber 4 . The cooling chamber 6 is equipped with a cooler 8 and a freezing fan 9 . The cooler 8 and the freezing fan 9 circulate the air in the freezing compartment 4 and the refrigerating compartment 5 as shown by the hollow arrows and cool the circulated air, thereby adjusting the temperatures of the freezing compartment 4 and the refrigerating compartment 5 to appropriate levels. temperature.
此外,如圖4所示,冰箱本體1的背面側下部形成有機械室10。機械室10係配設有壓縮機(省略圖示)。冰箱本體1內,藉由壓縮機、冷凝器(省略圖示)、減壓器(省略圖示)、以及冷卻器8等構成將循環空氣冷卻的冷凍循環裝置。在此,冷卻器8及冷凝器係在流動於其內部的冷媒與流動於其周圍的空氣之間進行熱交換的熱交換器。In addition, as shown in FIG. 4 , a machine room 10 is formed in the lower part of the back side of the refrigerator body 1 . The machine room 10 is equipped with a compressor (illustration omitted). In the refrigerator body 1, a compressor, a condenser (not shown), a pressure reducer (not shown), a cooler 8, etc. constitute a refrigeration cycle device that cools circulating air. Here, the cooler 8 and the condenser are heat exchangers that perform heat exchange between the refrigerant flowing inside the cooler 8 and the air flowing around the cooler 8 .
如上所述,冷凍室4的門11為抽屜式門。如圖2至圖4所示,門11係從冰箱本體1的前面部54朝前方移動而開啟冷凍室4的開口部4a。而且,冷凍室4的門11係朝後方移動而與前面部54接觸,藉此關閉開口部4a(冷凍室4)。冷凍室4中收納有複數段的收納容器。實施型態1中,列舉冷凍室4中收納有上段、中段及下段的三段的收納容器的例加以說明。As mentioned above, the door 11 of the freezing chamber 4 is a drawer-type door. As shown in FIGS. 2 to 4 , the door 11 moves forward from the front surface 54 of the refrigerator body 1 to open the opening 4 a of the freezing compartment 4 . Furthermore, the door 11 of the freezing chamber 4 moves rearward and comes into contact with the front portion 54, thereby closing the opening 4a (freezing chamber 4). A plurality of storage containers are stored in the freezer compartment 4 . In Embodiment 1, an example will be described in which three-stage storage containers, namely an upper stage, a middle stage, and a lower stage, are stored in the freezer compartment 4 .
圖6的分解立體圖中,將安裝有支架12的門11、上端的收納容器、中段的收納容器、及下段的收納容器彼此分離顯示。In the exploded perspective view of FIG. 6 , the door 11 to which the bracket 12 is attached, the upper storage container, the middle storage container, and the lower storage container are shown separately from each other.
以下的說明中,將下段的收納容器稱為「第一收納容器20」,將中段的收納容器稱為「第二收納容器30」,且將下段的收納容器稱為「第三收納容器40」。In the following description, the lower storage container is called the "first storage container 20", the middle storage container is called the "second storage container 30", and the lower storage container is called the "third storage container 40". .
首先,大致說明冰箱100的構成。冰箱100的構成細節容後陳述。First, the structure of the refrigerator 100 will be briefly described. The structural details of the refrigerator 100 will be described later.
如圖5所示,冰箱本體1的左右的側壁(具體而言即為冷凍室4的左右側面)分別設有沿Y方向延伸設置的固定軌道14。冰箱本體1的左右的側壁(具體而言即為冷凍室4的左右側面)係由內箱51形成者。固定軌道14亦有稱為「第一支持部」的情形。此外,第二支持部17係相對於固定軌道14配置於Z方向的向上方向Z1。第二支持部17亦分別沿Y方向延伸設於冷凍室4的左右的側壁。固定軌道14與第二支持部17係配置成彼此分離且平行或大致平行。As shown in FIG. 5 , fixed rails 14 extending in the Y direction are respectively provided on the left and right side walls of the refrigerator body 1 (specifically, the left and right side walls of the freezer compartment 4 ). The left and right side walls of the refrigerator body 1 (specifically, the left and right side walls of the freezer compartment 4) are formed by the inner box 51. The fixed rail 14 is also called the "first support part". In addition, the second support portion 17 is arranged in the upward direction Z1 in the Z direction with respect to the fixed rail 14 . The second support portions 17 are also respectively extended along the Y direction and provided on the left and right side walls of the freezing chamber 4 . The fixed rail 14 and the second support part 17 are arranged apart from each other and parallel or substantially parallel.
相對於此,如圖1所示,門11係配置成與XZ平面平行,且配置在冷凍室4的開口部。此外,如圖6所示,門11係具有左右一對的支架12。左右的支架12係矩形的板狀的構件且分別沿Y方向延伸設置。左右的支架12係相向配置。左右的支架12係配置成彼此平行。此外,左右的支架12的高度位置相同。如圖4所示,支架12係分別固定於門11的內面11a。因此,支架12係從內面11a朝冷凍室4的內部向與內面11a交叉的方向延伸。而且,如圖6所示,支架12係具有曲折部12a及滾輪13。曲折部12a係沿著支架12的長邊方向配置於下端。滾輪13係配置在支架12的進深側的端部12b。支架12的曲折部12a與滾輪13係在配置到固定軌道14的凹部14a內時,依固定軌道14的導引,接觸於固定軌道14的凹部14a內而滑動。On the other hand, as shown in FIG. 1 , the door 11 is arranged parallel to the XZ plane and is arranged at the opening of the freezing chamber 4 . In addition, as shown in FIG. 6 , the door 11 has a pair of left and right brackets 12 . The left and right brackets 12 are rectangular plate-shaped members and are respectively extended in the Y direction. The left and right brackets 12 are arranged facing each other. The left and right brackets 12 are arranged parallel to each other. In addition, the height positions of the left and right brackets 12 are the same. As shown in FIG. 4 , the brackets 12 are respectively fixed on the inner surfaces 11 a of the doors 11 . Therefore, the bracket 12 extends from the inner surface 11a toward the inside of the freezing compartment 4 in a direction intersecting the inner surface 11a. Furthermore, as shown in FIG. 6 , the bracket 12 has a bent portion 12 a and a roller 13 . The bent portion 12a is arranged at the lower end along the longitudinal direction of the bracket 12 . The roller 13 is arranged at the end 12b on the deep side of the bracket 12. When the bent portion 12a and the roller 13 of the bracket 12 are arranged in the recessed portion 14a of the fixed rail 14, they contact and slide in the recessed portion 14a of the fixed rail 14 according to the guidance of the fixed rail 14.
此外,如圖6所示,第一收納容器20的側面部20b係具有第一凸緣部21。第一凸緣部21係由支架12支持,因而與門11的開閉動作連動而沿Y方向移動。藉此,第一收納容器20係隨著門11的開閉動作而沿Y方向移動。此外,如圖6所示,第一收納容器20係具有支持第二收納容器30的支持面部23。In addition, as shown in FIG. 6 , the side part 20b of the first storage container 20 has a first flange part 21. The first flange portion 21 is supported by the bracket 12 and therefore moves in the Y direction in conjunction with the opening and closing operation of the door 11 . Thereby, the first storage container 20 moves in the Y direction in accordance with the opening and closing operation of the door 11 . In addition, as shown in FIG. 6 , the first storage container 20 has a support surface 23 that supports the second storage container 30 .
此外,如圖6所示,第二收納容器30係具有段差部31以及配置在段差部31的上方的第二凸緣部33。段差部31係載置於第一收納容器20的支持面部23上而支持於第一收納容器20的支持面部23。藉此,第二收納容器30係隨著門11的開閉動作而與第一收納容器20一起沿Y方向移動。而且,在使用者要將儲藏在第一收納容器20內的內容物取出時,將第二收納容器30朝Y方向的背面方向Y2推入。此時,第二收納容器30的第二凸緣部33係接觸於支持面部23上而滑動。如此,朝後方推入的狀態的第二收納容器30的第二凸緣部33係由設於冷凍室4的左右的側壁的第二支持部17(參照圖5)所支持。In addition, as shown in FIG. 6 , the second storage container 30 has a step portion 31 and a second flange portion 33 arranged above the step portion 31 . The step portion 31 is placed on the support surface 23 of the first storage container 20 and is supported by the support surface 23 of the first storage container 20 . Thereby, the second storage container 30 moves in the Y direction together with the first storage container 20 in accordance with the opening and closing operation of the door 11 . Furthermore, when the user wants to take out the contents stored in the first storage container 20, the second storage container 30 is pushed in the back direction Y2 in the Y direction. At this time, the second flange portion 33 of the second storage container 30 is in contact with the support surface 23 and slides. In this way, the second flange portion 33 of the second storage container 30 in the pushed-back state is supported by the second support portions 17 (see FIG. 5 ) provided on the left and right side walls of the freezing chamber 4 .
而且,第三收納容器40係於左右的側面部40b設有第三突起部41。第三突起部41係接觸於第二收納容器30的段差部31的上表面而載置於此。第二收納容器30的段差部31的上表面係設有第一突起部36及第二突起部37。該第一突起部36係限制第三突起部41的Y方向的移動。第三突起部41係嵌合在第一突起部36與第二突起部37之間。藉此,第三收納容器40係隨著門11的開閉動作,與第一收納容器20及第二收納容器30一起沿Y方向移動。而且,在使用者要將儲藏於第二收納容器30內的內容物取出時,僅將第三收納容器40朝Y方向的背面方向Y2推入。此時,藉由使用者的推力,第三收納容器40的第三突起部41會越過設於第二收納容器30的段差部31的上表面的第二突起部37。而且,第三收納容器40的側面部40b係具有第三凸緣部43。以第三凸緣部43接觸於冰箱本體1的左右的內壁所設的第二支持部17上滑動時,第三收納容器40係朝Y方向的背面方向Y2移動。Furthermore, the third storage container 40 is provided with third protruding portions 41 on the left and right side portions 40b. The third protruding portion 41 is in contact with the upper surface of the step portion 31 of the second storage container 30 and is placed thereon. The first protrusion 36 and the second protrusion 37 are provided on the upper surface of the step portion 31 of the second storage container 30 . The first protrusion 36 restricts the movement of the third protrusion 41 in the Y direction. The third protrusion 41 is fitted between the first protrusion 36 and the second protrusion 37 . Thereby, the third storage container 40 moves in the Y direction together with the first storage container 20 and the second storage container 30 in accordance with the opening and closing operation of the door 11 . Moreover, when the user wants to take out the contents stored in the second storage container 30, he only pushes the third storage container 40 in the back direction Y2 in the Y direction. At this time, with the user's pushing force, the third protruding portion 41 of the third storage container 40 will pass over the second protruding portion 37 provided on the upper surface of the step portion 31 of the second storage container 30 . Furthermore, the side part 40b of the third storage container 40 has a third flange part 43. When the third flange portion 43 is in contact with the second support portion 17 provided on the left and right inner walls of the refrigerator body 1 and slides, the third storage container 40 moves in the back direction Y2 in the Y direction.
實施型態1中,門11的上部設有把手11b,該把手11b係使用者於開閉門11時的握持處。此外,實施型態1中,作為「第一支持部」的固定軌道14及第二支持部17的兩種軌道係設於冰箱本體1的左右的內壁。相對於此,上述專利文獻2中設有三種軌道。專利文獻2中,必須將三種軌道上下方向分離配置,因而要將下段軌道配置於儲藏室的非常下方處。結果,致使接觸於下段軌道內而滑動的支架與門的把手之間的高度方向距離擴大。因此,將門拉出時,會在支架與門的把手之間產生較高的旋轉力矩。另一方面,實施型態1中,可減少軌道的種類,因而可提高位下段的軌道之固定軌道14的位置。藉此,可降低接觸於下段軌道內而滑動的支架12與門11的把手11B之間的高度方向的距離L1(參照圖6)。結果,可抑制旋轉力矩的產生,因而可避免裝設在門11的支架12的大型化及支架12的板厚的增加而降低冰箱100的製造成本。In Embodiment 1, a handle 11b is provided on the upper part of the door 11, and the handle 11b is a user's grip when opening and closing the door 11. In addition, in Embodiment 1, two kinds of rails, the fixed rail 14 and the second supporting part 17 as the "first support part" are provided on the left and right inner walls of the refrigerator body 1 . On the other hand, in Patent Document 2 mentioned above, three types of rails are provided. In Patent Document 2, the three types of rails must be arranged separately in the vertical direction, so the lower rail must be arranged very below the storage room. As a result, the distance in the height direction between the bracket that slides in contact with the lower rail and the door handle increases. Therefore, when the door is pulled out, a high rotational moment is generated between the bracket and the door handle. On the other hand, in Embodiment 1, the types of rails can be reduced, and therefore the position of the fixed rail 14 of the lower rail can be increased. Thereby, the distance L1 in the height direction between the bracket 12 which slides in contact with the lower rail and the handle 11B of the door 11 can be reduced (see FIG. 6 ). As a result, the generation of rotational moment can be suppressed, thereby avoiding an increase in the size of the bracket 12 installed on the door 11 and an increase in the plate thickness of the bracket 12, thereby reducing the manufacturing cost of the refrigerator 100.
以下,使用圖3至圖8詳細說明冰箱100的構成。Hereinafter, the structure of the refrigerator 100 will be described in detail using FIGS. 3 to 8 .
圖7的剖面圖係顯示將第一收納容器20、第二收納容器30、以及第三收納容器40收納在冷凍室4的狀態。圖7的剖面圖係顯示以通過第二收納容器30的第二凸緣部33與第三收納容器40的第三突起部41的虛擬平面垂直地截斷冰箱100時的剖面。此外,圖8係放大顯示圖7的區域A的部分。The cross-sectional view of FIG. 7 shows a state in which the first storage container 20 , the second storage container 30 , and the third storage container 40 are stored in the freezing chamber 4 . The cross-sectional view of FIG. 7 shows a cross-section of the refrigerator 100 when the refrigerator 100 is cut perpendicularly with a virtual plane passing through the second flange portion 33 of the second storage container 30 and the third protruding portion 41 of the third storage container 40 . In addition, FIG. 8 shows an enlarged view of the area A of FIG. 7 .
如圖6所示,門11的內面11a係固定有與門11的開門一起被拉出的左右一對的支架12。就支架12的材質而言,例如可列舉冷間軋延鋼板 (Steel Plate Cold Commercial;SPCC)。左右的支架12係以懸臂方式固定於門11的內面11a。因此,左右的支架12的後方側的端部12b係成為自由端。支架12的裝設方法無特別限制,例如先於支架12設置螺牙孔,將螺栓插入此螺牙孔,並以螺帽固定螺栓的前端。左右的支架12分別為細長的板狀構件,沿Y方向延伸設置。左右的支架12係相向配置成彼此平行。支架12係支持第一收納容器20的支持構件。支架12的自由端的後方側的端部係設有將兩個支架12彼此連結的支架連結部55。如圖6所示,支架連結部55係具有第一支架連結部55a、第二支架連結部55b、及第三支架連結部55c。第一支架連結部55a及第二支架連結部55b係分別裝設於左右的支架12並朝下方延伸,第三支架連結部55c係在第一支架連結部55a與第二支架連結部55b之間連結第一支架連結部55a與第二支架連結部55b。支架連結部55例如藉由將一根細棒狀構件曲折加工而形成。位於支架連結部55的中央部分的第三支架連結部55c係沿著與左右的支架12的延伸設置方向交叉的方向延伸設置。支架連結部55係裝設於左右的支架12的Y方向的背面側的端部的內側下部。而且,左右的支架12的Y方向的背面側的端部12b的外側下部係裝設有滾輪13。滾輪13的裝設方法無特別限制,例如先於滾輪13設置已形成公螺牙的螺牙部,將螺牙部插入形成於支架12的螺牙孔,並使用螺帽固定螺牙部的前端。 此外,支架12的下端部設有曲折部12a。曲折部12a係從支架12的下端部起朝外側(左右方向)突出。左右的支架12及支架連結部55亦有統稱為「支持框120」的情形。As shown in FIG. 6 , a pair of left and right brackets 12 that are pulled out when the door 11 is opened is fixed to the inner surface 11 a of the door 11 . An example of the material of the bracket 12 is Steel Plate Cold Commercial (SPCC). The left and right brackets 12 are fixed to the inner surface 11a of the door 11 in a cantilever manner. Therefore, the rear end portions 12b of the left and right brackets 12 serve as free ends. The installation method of the bracket 12 is not particularly limited. For example, a screw hole is provided in the bracket 12 , a bolt is inserted into the screw hole, and the front end of the bolt is fixed with a nut. The left and right brackets 12 are respectively elongated plate-shaped members extending in the Y direction. The left and right brackets 12 are arranged facing each other and parallel to each other. The bracket 12 is a support member that supports the first storage container 20 . The rear end of the free end of the bracket 12 is provided with a bracket connection portion 55 that connects the two brackets 12 to each other. As shown in FIG. 6 , the bracket connection part 55 has a first bracket connection part 55a, a second bracket connection part 55b, and a third bracket connection part 55c. The first bracket connection part 55a and the second bracket connection part 55b are respectively installed on the left and right brackets 12 and extend downward. The third bracket connection part 55c is between the first bracket connection part 55a and the second bracket connection part 55b. The first holder connection part 55a and the second holder connection part 55b are connected. The bracket connection part 55 is formed by bending a thin rod-shaped member, for example. The third bracket connection portion 55 c located at the center portion of the bracket connection portion 55 extends in a direction intersecting the extending direction of the left and right brackets 12 . The bracket connection portion 55 is installed at the inner lower portion of the end portion on the back side in the Y direction of the left and right brackets 12 . Furthermore, rollers 13 are installed at the outer lower portions of the rear end portions 12b of the left and right brackets 12 in the Y direction. The installation method of the roller 13 is not particularly limited. For example, a thread portion with male threads is provided before the roller 13, the thread portion is inserted into the thread hole formed in the bracket 12, and a nut is used to fix the front end of the thread portion. . In addition, the lower end of the bracket 12 is provided with a bent portion 12a. The bent portion 12a protrudes outward (left-right direction) from the lower end of the bracket 12 . The left and right brackets 12 and the bracket connection parts 55 are also collectively referred to as the "support frame 120".
第一收納容器20係載置於門11的支架12。第一收納容器20係具有上面開口的長方體形狀的有底箱型形狀。第一收納容器20係具有上面開口的第一收納容器本體20a。第一收納容器本體20a係具有左右一對的側面部20b、背面部20c、前面部20e、及底板20f(參照圖7)。左右一對的側面部20b係彼此相向。背面部20c與前面部20e係彼此相向。The first storage container 20 is placed on the bracket 12 of the door 11 . The first storage container 20 has a bottomed box shape having a rectangular parallelepiped shape with an upper surface open. The first storage container 20 is a first storage container body 20a having an upper surface opening. The first storage container body 20a has a pair of left and right side parts 20b, a back part 20c, a front part 20e, and a bottom plate 20f (see FIG. 7). The pair of left and right side portions 20b face each other. The back portion 20c and the front portion 20e face each other.
而且,左右的側面部20b的外側面20b1係設有第一凸緣部21。第一凸緣部21係配置於第一收納容器本體20a的開口附近,亦即配置於左右的側面部20b的外側面20b1的上方。左右的第一凸緣部21係分別從外側面20b1向彼此遠離的方向朝外側(左右方向)突出。而且,第一凸緣部21的長邊方向係沿Y方向延伸。第一凸緣部21可設置成及於外側面20b1的全長,但亦可如圖6所示,僅設置於外側面20b1的Y方向的全長的一部分。第一凸緣部21係由門11的支架12所支持。因此,第一收納容器20會隨著門11的開閉動作而沿前後方向(Y方向)移動。第一收納容器20係對於支架12從上方載置。如此,第一收納容器20係可拆卸地由支架12及門11所支持。Furthermore, the first flange portion 21 is provided on the outer surface 20b1 of the left and right side portions 20b. The first flange portion 21 is disposed near the opening of the first container body 20a, that is, above the outer surface 20b1 of the left and right side portions 20b. The left and right first flange portions 21 respectively protrude outward (left-right direction) in directions away from each other from the outer surface 20b1. Furthermore, the longitudinal direction of the first flange portion 21 extends in the Y direction. The first flange portion 21 may be provided to cover the entire length of the outer side surface 20b1, or may be provided to only a portion of the entire length of the outer side surface 20b1 in the Y direction as shown in FIG. 6 . The first flange portion 21 is supported by the bracket 12 of the door 11 . Therefore, the first storage container 20 moves in the front-rear direction (Y direction) along with the opening and closing operation of the door 11 . The first storage container 20 is placed on the bracket 12 from above. In this way, the first storage container 20 is detachably supported by the bracket 12 and the door 11 .
此外,如圖6所示,第一收納容器20的背面部20c的高度係設為略低於左右的側面,而成為不會與第二收納容器30碰撞的高度。此外,第一收納容器20的背面部20c係具有後方擋止部20d。後方擋止部20d係與第二收納容器30所設的後述突起35抵接而限制第二收納容器30朝後方的移動。後方擋止部20d的高度係略高於背面部20c。In addition, as shown in FIG. 6 , the height of the back portion 20 c of the first storage container 20 is set slightly lower than the left and right side surfaces so as to be at a height that does not collide with the second storage container 30 . Moreover, the back surface part 20c of the 1st storage container 20 has the rear stopper part 20d. The rear stopper 20d is in contact with a later-described protrusion 35 provided on the second storage container 30 to restrict the rearward movement of the second storage container 30. The height of the rear stopper 20d is slightly higher than the back portion 20c.
此外,第一凸緣部21設為在左右的側面部20b與背面部20c的連接部附近及背面部20c處略為降低高度,而成為不會與第二收納容器30碰撞的高度。就一例而言,第一凸緣部21與背面部20c的連接部附近與第二收納容器30之間的間隙為5mm左右。In addition, the height of the first flange portion 21 is slightly lowered near the connection portion between the left and right side portions 20b and the back portion 20c and at the back portion 20c so as to be at a height that does not collide with the second storage container 30 . For example, the gap between the vicinity of the connection portion between the first flange portion 21 and the back portion 20c and the second storage container 30 is about 5 mm.
再者,如圖6所示,第一收納容器20的左右的側面部20b係設有用以支持後述第二收納容器30的段差部31的支持面部23。支持面部23係從第一收納容器20的左右的側面部20b,向彼此遠離的方向朝外側突出設置。如圖8所示,支持面部23的上表面形成為平坦面。平坦面係具有朝左右方向擴展的寬度。而且,如圖6所示,支持面部23的長邊方向係沿Y方向延伸。如圖6所示,支持面部23係配置於比第一凸緣部21偏靠內側,並且配置於Z方向的高度位置高於第一凸緣部21之處。支持面部23的上表面設有朝向上方向Z1凸起的耦合部24。耦合部24係與形成於第二收納容器30的段差部31的凹部32a耦合。Furthermore, as shown in FIG. 6 , the left and right side portions 20b of the first storage container 20 are provided with supporting surface portions 23 for supporting the step portions 31 of the second storage container 30 described later. The supporting surface portion 23 protrudes outward from the left and right side portions 20b of the first storage container 20 in a direction away from each other. As shown in FIG. 8 , the upper surface of the support surface 23 is formed into a flat surface. The flat surface has a width that extends in the left and right directions. Furthermore, as shown in FIG. 6 , the longitudinal direction of the support surface 23 extends in the Y direction. As shown in FIG. 6 , the supporting surface portion 23 is disposed inward of the first flange portion 21 and is disposed at a height position in the Z direction higher than the first flange portion 21 . The upper surface of the support surface 23 is provided with a coupling portion 24 protruding toward the upward direction Z1. The coupling portion 24 is coupled to the recess 32 a formed in the step portion 31 of the second storage container 30 .
此外,如圖6所示,左右的支架12的後方側的端部12b的下部外側裝設有滾輪13。另一方面,如圖5所示、冰箱100係具有對應於滾輪13的兩個突出部19a、19b。突出部19a、19b係從由內箱51所形成的冷凍室4的左右的側面18,朝冷凍室4的內側突出。突出部19a、19b的長邊方向係沿冰箱本體1的前後方向(Y方向)延伸。突出部19a、19b係以預設的間隔配置在上下方向不同的位置。實施型態1中,突出部19b配置於下側,而突出部19a配置於上側。突出部19a、19b亦有與固定軌道14一起稱為「第一支持部」的情形。此外,突出部19a與突出部19b之間係形成朝外側凹陷的區域。具有凹形狀的金屬製的固定軌道14係裝設於此區域。以下的說明中,將固定軌道14的凹形狀稱為固定軌道14的凹部14a。而且,如圖5所示,固定軌道14的下側的曲折部14b(或突出部19b)的前方裝設有滾輪15。In addition, as shown in FIG. 6 , rollers 13 are installed outside the lower portions of the rear end portions 12 b of the left and right brackets 12 . On the other hand, as shown in FIG. 5 , the refrigerator 100 has two protrusions 19 a and 19 b corresponding to the roller 13 . The protrusions 19 a and 19 b protrude toward the inside of the freezing chamber 4 from the left and right side surfaces 18 of the freezing chamber 4 formed by the inner box 51 . The longitudinal direction of the protrusions 19a and 19b extends in the front-rear direction (Y direction) of the refrigerator body 1. The protrusions 19a and 19b are arranged at different positions in the up and down direction at predetermined intervals. In Embodiment 1, the protruding part 19b is arranged on the lower side, and the protruding part 19a is arranged on the upper side. The protruding parts 19a and 19b may be called "the first support part" together with the fixed rail 14. In addition, a region recessed toward the outside is formed between the protruding portion 19a and the protruding portion 19b. A metal fixed rail 14 with a concave shape is installed in this area. In the following description, the concave shape of the fixed rail 14 is referred to as the concave portion 14 a of the fixed rail 14 . Furthermore, as shown in FIG. 5 , a roller 15 is installed in front of the bent portion 14 b (or protruding portion 19 b ) on the lower side of the fixed rail 14 .
支架12係如圖6所示,於支架12的下側設有曲折部12a。曲折部12a係例如藉由將支架12的下端部曲折加工而形成。左右的曲折部12a係分別從支架12的下端部向彼此遠離的方向朝外方(左右方向)突出。曲折部12a及滾輪13係插入至設於冷凍室4的左右的側面18的固定軌道14的凹部14a內。滾輪13係在下側的突出部19b的上表面轉動,而滾輪15係在支架12的曲折部12a的下表面轉動。藉此,「支持框120」(左右的支架12及支架連結部55)係接觸於固定軌道14的凹部14a內而滑動。如此,藉由固定軌道14、滾輪15、支架12及滾輪13的組成,「支持框120」係隨著門11的開閉,與第一收納容器20一起從冰箱本體1前後出入。「支持框120」的出入係藉由門11的開閉動作(前後移動)而進行。而且,第一收納容器20的出入也與「支持框120」一起,藉由門11的開閉動作(前後移動)而進行。As shown in FIG. 6 , the bracket 12 is provided with a bent portion 12 a on the lower side of the bracket 12 . The bent portion 12a is formed, for example, by bending the lower end of the bracket 12 . The left and right bent portions 12a respectively protrude outward (left-right direction) in directions away from each other from the lower end portion of the bracket 12 . The bent portion 12a and the roller 13 are inserted into the recessed portion 14a of the fixed rail 14 provided on the left and right side surfaces 18 of the freezing chamber 4. The roller 13 rotates on the upper surface of the lower protruding portion 19 b, and the roller 15 rotates on the lower surface of the bent portion 12 a of the bracket 12 . Thereby, the "support frame 120" (the left and right brackets 12 and the bracket connection part 55) comes into contact with the recessed part 14a of the fixed rail 14, and slides. In this way, through the composition of the fixed rail 14, the roller 15, the bracket 12 and the roller 13, the "support frame 120" moves in and out from the front and rear of the refrigerator body 1 together with the first storage container 20 as the door 11 opens and closes. The "support frame 120" is entered and exited by the opening and closing operation (forward and backward movement) of the door 11. Furthermore, the first storage container 20 is also moved in and out by the opening and closing operation (forward and backward movement) of the door 11 together with the "support frame 120".
如圖6所示,位於中段的收納容器之第二收納容器30係具有上面開口的長方體形狀的有底箱型形狀。第二收納容器30係配置於第一收納容器20的上方,覆蓋第一收納容器20的開口的上面整體或上面的大致整體。第二收納容器30係具有上面開口的第二收納容器本體30a。第二收納容器本體30a與第一收納容器本體20a相比較,底部較淺,使得第二收納容器本體30a的容積小於第一收納容器本體20a的容積。As shown in FIG. 6 , the second storage container 30 located in the middle section of the storage container has a bottomed box shape having a rectangular parallelepiped shape with an upper surface open. The second storage container 30 is disposed above the first storage container 20 and covers the entire upper surface or substantially the entire upper surface of the opening of the first storage container 20 . The second storage container 30 is a second storage container body 30a having an upper surface opening. Compared with the first storage container body 20a, the second storage container body 30a has a shallower bottom, so that the volume of the second storage container body 30a is smaller than the volume of the first storage container body 20a.
第二收納容器本體30a係具有左右一對的側面部30b、背面部30c、前面部30e、及底板30d。左右一對的側面部30b係彼此相向。背面部30c與前面部30e係彼此相向。The second storage container body 30a has a pair of left and right side portions 30b, a back portion 30c, a front portion 30e, and a bottom plate 30d. The pair of left and right side portions 30b face each other. The back portion 30c and the front portion 30e face each other.
如圖8所示,第二收納容器本體30a的側面部30b的上端係隨著朝向Z方向的向上方向Z1而兩階段地朝外側(左右方向)突出。具體而言,側面部30b係具備段差部31以及配置於段差部31的上方的第二凸緣部33而兩階段地朝外側突出。As shown in FIG. 8 , the upper end of the side portion 30b of the second storage container body 30a protrudes outward (left-right direction) in two stages along the upward direction Z1 in the Z direction. Specifically, the side part 30b is provided with the step part 31 and the 2nd flange part 33 arrange|positioned above the step part 31, and protrudes outward in two stages.
左右的段差部31係分別配置於第二收納容器本體30a的左右的側面部30b的上端,向彼此遠離的方向朝外側(左右方向)突出設置。段差部31係配置於第二收納容器本體30a的側面部30b與第二凸緣部33之間。段差部31係配置於比第二凸緣部33偏靠內側且偏靠下側。The left and right step portions 31 are respectively arranged at the upper ends of the left and right side portions 30b of the second storage container body 30a, and protrude toward the outside (left and right directions) in a direction away from each other. The step portion 31 is arranged between the side portion 30b and the second flange portion 33 of the second storage container body 30a. The step portion 31 is disposed closer to the inner side and lower side than the second flange portion 33 .
段差部31的下表面32係具有朝上側凹陷的凹部32a(圖8中虛線部分圍起的區域)。凹部32a的長邊方向係沿Y方向延伸。而且,如圖6所示,凹部32a的前端設有朝下側延伸的肋部32b(擋止片)。The lower surface 32 of the step portion 31 has a recessed portion 32a recessed upward (the area enclosed by the dotted line in FIG. 8 ). The longitudinal direction of the recessed portion 32a extends in the Y direction. Furthermore, as shown in FIG. 6 , a rib 32b (stopper piece) extending downward is provided at the front end of the recessed portion 32a.
如圖8所示,第二凸緣部33係從段差部31的外緣部31b朝上方延伸,且在比段差部31更上方的位置具有曲折部33a而朝外方突出。第二凸緣部33的長邊方向係沿Y方向延伸。As shown in FIG. 8 , the second flange portion 33 extends upward from the outer edge portion 31 b of the step portion 31 , and has a bent portion 33 a above the step portion 31 to protrude outward. The longitudinal direction of the second flange portion 33 extends in the Y direction.
此外,如圖6所示,第二收納容器30的背面部30c係設為高度比左右的側面部30b略為降低,而成為不會與第三收納容器40碰撞的高度。而且,第二收納容器30係於底板30d的下表面前方的左右各具一個突起35。突起35係從第二收納容器30的底板30d的下表面朝下方突出。突起35的前緣部係由45度的斜面形成,而後緣部係由接近垂直的面所形成。突起35的Z方向的大小(高度尺寸)為15mm左右。In addition, as shown in FIG. 6 , the back portion 30 c of the second storage container 30 is slightly lower in height than the left and right side portions 30 b so as to be at a height that does not collide with the third storage container 40 . Furthermore, the second storage container 30 has one protrusion 35 on each of the left and right sides in front of the lower surface of the bottom plate 30d. The protrusion 35 protrudes downward from the lower surface of the bottom plate 30d of the second storage container 30. The front edge of the protrusion 35 is formed by a 45-degree inclined surface, and the rear edge is formed by a nearly vertical surface. The Z-direction size (height dimension) of the protrusion 35 is approximately 15 mm.
如圖6所示,第一收納容器20係於左右的側面部20b的上端設有沿Y方向延伸且具有左右寬度的支持面部23。左右的支持面部23係從左右的側面部20b向彼此遠離的方向朝外側突出設置。而且,支持面部23的上表面的前方設有朝上方凸起的耦合部24。耦合部24係與設於段差部31的凹部32a的前端的肋部32b(擋止片)耦合。藉由肋部32b(擋止片)與耦合部24的抵接耦合,抑制第二收納容器30相對於第一收納容器20的Y方向的移動及X方向的移動。凹部32a亦有稱為「被耦合部」的情形。設於第一收納容器20的耦合部24的至少一部分位於屬於「被耦合部」的凹部32a內時,抑制第二收納容器30相對於第一收納容器20的Y方向的移動。As shown in FIG. 6 , the first storage container 20 is provided with support surface portions 23 extending in the Y direction and having a left and right width at the upper ends of the left and right side portions 20b. The left and right supporting surface portions 23 protrude outward from the left and right side portions 20b in directions away from each other. Furthermore, a coupling portion 24 protruding upward is provided in front of the upper surface of the support surface portion 23 . The coupling part 24 is coupled to the rib part 32b (stopper piece) provided at the front end of the recessed part 32a of the step part 31. The movement of the second storage container 30 in the Y direction and the X direction relative to the first storage container 20 is suppressed by the contact coupling between the rib portion 32b (stopper piece) and the coupling portion 24. The recessed portion 32a may also be called a "coupled portion". When at least a part of the coupling portion 24 provided in the first storage container 20 is located in the recessed portion 32 a belonging to the “coupled portion”, the Y-direction movement of the second storage container 30 relative to the first storage container 20 is suppressed.
段差部31係載置於第一收納容器20的支持面部23上。此時,如圖8所示,段差部31載置於支持面部23上而成為段差部31的凹部32a與第一收納容器20的支持面部23於上下方向重疊。如此,第二收納容器30係因段差部31接觸於支持面部23的上表面而被支持成為相對於第一收納容器20可沿Y方向接觸地滑動。The step portion 31 is placed on the support surface 23 of the first storage container 20 . At this time, as shown in FIG. 8 , the step portion 31 is placed on the support surface 23 so that the recessed portion 32 a of the step portion 31 overlaps the support surface 23 of the first storage container 20 in the vertical direction. In this manner, the second storage container 30 is supported so as to be slidable in the Y direction relative to the first storage container 20 because the step portion 31 is in contact with the upper surface of the support surface 23 .
此外,如圖6所示,第一收納容器20的支持面部23係於後方的終端部設有隨著朝向後方而降低高度的傾斜面部25。In addition, as shown in FIG. 6 , the supporting surface portion 23 of the first storage container 20 is provided with an inclined surface portion 25 whose height decreases toward the rear at the rear terminal portion.
將第二收納容器30載置到第一收納容器20上時,第一收納容器20的耦合部24會進入到第二收納容器30的凹部32a內。藉此,耦合部24係形成凹部32a的前側面。前視觀看第二收納容器30時,可視覺確認肋部32b(擋止片)的前面部。並且,藉由肋部32b(擋止片)與耦合部24的抵接,抑制第二收納容器30相對於第一收納容器20的Y方向的移動。如此,第二收納容器30構成為可與第一收納容器20一起對冰箱本體1出入。When the second storage container 30 is placed on the first storage container 20 , the coupling portion 24 of the first storage container 20 enters the recessed portion 32 a of the second storage container 30 . Thereby, the coupling part 24 forms the front side of the recessed part 32a. When the second storage container 30 is viewed from the front, the front surface of the rib 32b (stopper piece) can be visually confirmed. Furthermore, the movement of the second storage container 30 in the Y direction relative to the first storage container 20 is suppressed by the contact between the rib 32b (stopper piece) and the coupling part 24. In this manner, the second storage container 30 is configured to be accessible to the refrigerator body 1 together with the first storage container 20 .
第二收納容器30載置於第一收納容器20上時,如圖8所示,段差部31的下端31a與支持面部23的上表面抵接。此狀態下,如圖8所示,第二凸緣部33與第二支持部17分離而配置於第二支持部17的上方。就一例而言,第二凸緣部33相對於第二支持部17的上表面具有距離L2的間隙。在此。距離L2為5mm左右。亦即,第二收納容器30載置於第一收納容器20上時,第二收納容器30的第二凸緣部33未與第二支持部17接觸。另一方面,將第二收納容器30朝Y方向的背面側推入而從第一收納容器20上滑落時,第二收納容器30的第二凸緣部33係載置到第二支持部17而被第二支持部17所支持。When the second storage container 30 is placed on the first storage container 20 , as shown in FIG. 8 , the lower end 31 a of the step portion 31 comes into contact with the upper surface of the support surface 23 . In this state, as shown in FIG. 8 , the second flange portion 33 is separated from the second support portion 17 and is arranged above the second support portion 17 . For example, the second flange portion 33 has a gap L2 with respect to the upper surface of the second support portion 17 . here. The distance L2 is about 5mm. That is, when the second storage container 30 is placed on the first storage container 20 , the second flange portion 33 of the second storage container 30 does not contact the second support portion 17 . On the other hand, when the second storage container 30 is pushed toward the back side in the Y direction and slides off the first storage container 20 , the second flange portion 33 of the second storage container 30 is placed on the second support portion 17 And is supported by the second support part 17.
此外,在門11被拉出的狀態下,使用者克服耦合部24與肋部32b的耦合力而施力將第二收納容器30往後方推時,耦合部24會越過肋部32b。然後,第二收納容器30接觸於支持面部23上朝後方滑動而往後方移動。In addition, when the door 11 is pulled out and the user pushes the second storage container 30 backward against the coupling force between the coupling portion 24 and the rib 32 b, the coupling portion 24 will cross the rib 32 b. Then, the second storage container 30 contacts the support surface 23 and slides backward to move backward.
並且,使第二收納容器30更往後方滑動時,第二收納容器30的第二凸緣部33將接觸於第二支持部17(參照圖5)上而滑動。如圖5及圖8所示,第二支持部17設於由內箱51所形成的冷凍室4的左右的側面18。門11於開啟狀態下,使用者將第二收納容器30往後方推時,第二收納容器30係接觸於第二支持部17上滑動而往後方移動至收納到冷凍室4。When the second storage container 30 is slid further rearward, the second flange portion 33 of the second storage container 30 comes into contact with the second support portion 17 (see FIG. 5 ) and slides. As shown in FIGS. 5 and 8 , the second support portion 17 is provided on the left and right side surfaces 18 of the freezing chamber 4 formed by the inner box 51 . When the door 11 is in an open state and the user pushes the second storage container 30 backward, the second storage container 30 contacts the second support part 17 and slides backward to be stored in the freezer 4 .
然後,使第二收納容器30更往後方滑動時,設於第二收納容器30的底板30d的下表面前方的突起35將會與設於第一收納容器20的背面部20c的後方擋止部20d抵接,抑制第二收納容器30更往後方滑動。Then, when the second storage container 30 is slid further rearward, the protrusion 35 provided in front of the lower surface of the bottom plate 30d of the second storage container 30 will contact with the rear stopper provided in the back portion 20c of the first storage container 20. 20d comes into contact, thereby inhibiting the second storage container 30 from sliding further rearward.
此外,如圖6所示,第二收納容器30的段差部31的上表面形成有第一突起部36及第二突起部37。第一突起部36及第二突起部37係從段差部31的上表面朝上方向突出的凸部。第一突起部36及第二突起部37係在第二收納容器30的Y方向的中心點起的背面側,配置於Y方向的不同的位置。後述第三收納容器40的第三突起部41係嵌合於第一突起部36與第二突起部37之間。因此,第一突起部36與第二突起部37係形成為分離達與要嵌入兩者之間的第三收納容器40的第三突起部41相應的距離。相較於第一突起部36,第二突起部37的高度較低。相對於後述第三收納容器40的第三突起部41,第二突起部37係具有低而平滑的傾斜面的形狀(山的形狀)。In addition, as shown in FIG. 6 , a first protrusion 36 and a second protrusion 37 are formed on the upper surface of the step portion 31 of the second storage container 30 . The first protrusion 36 and the second protrusion 37 are protrusions protruding upward from the upper surface of the step portion 31 . The first protruding portion 36 and the second protruding portion 37 are arranged on the back side from the center point of the second storage container 30 in the Y direction, and are arranged at different positions in the Y direction. The third protruding portion 41 of the third storage container 40 described below is fitted between the first protruding portion 36 and the second protruding portion 37 . Therefore, the first protrusion 36 and the second protrusion 37 are formed to be separated by a distance corresponding to the third protrusion 41 of the third storage container 40 to be embedded therebetween. Compared with the first protrusion 36, the height of the second protrusion 37 is lower. The second protrusion 37 has a low and smooth inclined surface shape (mountain shape) with respect to the third protrusion 41 of the third storage container 40 described later.
此外,第二收納容器30的段差部31的上表面還具有凹陷部38。凹陷部38係配置於比第二突起部37更靠後方。凹陷部38係從段差部31的上表面朝下方凹陷。凹陷部38的前側形成緩坡的傾斜面,而後側由配置成接近垂直的角度的面所形成。In addition, the upper surface of the step portion 31 of the second storage container 30 further has a recessed portion 38 . The recessed portion 38 is arranged rearward of the second protruding portion 37 . The recessed portion 38 is recessed downward from the upper surface of the step portion 31 . The front side of the recessed portion 38 is formed as a gently sloping surface, and the rear side is formed as a surface arranged at an angle close to vertical.
再者,如圖6所示,第二收納容器30中,第二凸緣部33的更後方形成有後方凸緣部39。後方凸緣部39的Y方向的長度(進深方向尺寸)係與第三收納容器40的第三凸緣部43的Y方向的長度(進深方向尺寸)相對應的長度。後方凸緣部39的Z方向的高度係形成為低於第二凸緣部33。Furthermore, as shown in FIG. 6 , in the second storage container 30 , a rear flange portion 39 is formed further behind the second flange portion 33 . The Y-direction length (depth-direction dimension) of the rear flange portion 39 is a length corresponding to the Y-direction length (depth-direction dimension) of the third flange portion 43 of the third storage container 40 . The height of the rear flange portion 39 in the Z direction is lower than that of the second flange portion 33 .
接著,說明位於上段的收納容器之第三收納容器40。如圖6至圖8所示,第三收納容器40係具有上面開口的長方體形狀的有底箱型形狀。第三收納容器40係配置於第二收納容器30的上方,覆蓋第二收納容器30的開口的上面的一部分。如圖3所示,實施型態1中,第三收納容器40係配置成覆蓋第二收納容器30的Y方向的背面側的部分。第三收納容器40係具有上面開口的第三收納容器本體40a。第三收納容器本體40a與第二收納容器本體30a相比較,底部較淺,使得第三收納容器本體40a的容積小於第二收納容器本體30a的容積。Next, the third storage container 40 located in the upper stage will be described. As shown in FIGS. 6 to 8 , the third storage container 40 has a bottomed box shape having a rectangular parallelepiped shape with an upper surface open. The third storage container 40 is disposed above the second storage container 30 and covers a part of the upper surface of the opening of the second storage container 30 . As shown in FIG. 3 , in Embodiment 1, the third storage container 40 is disposed so as to cover the back side portion of the second storage container 30 in the Y direction. The third storage container 40 is a third storage container body 40a having an upper surface opening. Compared with the second storage container body 30a, the third storage container body 40a has a shallower bottom, so that the volume of the third storage container body 40a is smaller than the volume of the second storage container body 30a.
第三收納容器本體40a係具有左右一對的側面部40b、背面部40c、前面部40e、以及底板40d。左右一對的側面部40b係彼此相向。背面部40c與前面部40e係彼此相向。The third storage container body 40a has a pair of left and right side parts 40b, a back part 40c, a front part 40e, and a bottom plate 40d. The pair of left and right side portions 40b face each other. The back portion 40c and the front portion 40e face each other.
實施型態1中,如圖3所示,第三收納容器40係覆蓋第二收納容器30的後側的一半左右。因此,第三收納容器40的Y方向的大小(進深方向尺寸)為第二收納容器30的一半左右,但不限於此,亦可略相同。In Embodiment 1, as shown in FIG. 3 , the third storage container 40 covers about half of the rear side of the second storage container 30 . Therefore, the Y-direction size (depth direction dimension) of the third storage container 40 is approximately half that of the second storage container 30 , but is not limited to this and may be approximately the same.
第三收納容器40係於左右的側面部40b的外側面40b1設有第三突起部41及第四突起部42。第三突起部41及第四突起部42係沿著底板40d的左右的兩邊的每一邊,於前側與後側分別設置一個。具體而言,第三突起部41係配置於比第四突起部42更靠Y方向的前面側。因此,第三突起部41為前側的突起部,而第四突起部42為後側的突起部。第三突起部41及第四突起部42之中的至少第三突起部41亦有稱為「滑動部」的情形。The third storage container 40 is provided with third protrusions 41 and fourth protrusions 42 on the outer surfaces 40b1 of the left and right side portions 40b. The third protruding portion 41 and the fourth protruding portion 42 are respectively provided on the front side and the rear side along each of the left and right sides of the bottom plate 40d. Specifically, the third protruding portion 41 is arranged on the front side in the Y direction relative to the fourth protruding portion 42 . Therefore, the third protrusion 41 is a protrusion on the front side, and the fourth protrusion 42 is a protrusion on the rear side. At least the third protruding part 41 among the third protruding part 41 and the fourth protruding part 42 may also be called a "sliding part".
第三突起部41係接於第二收納容器30的段差部31的上表面載置於此。藉此,第三收納容器40被支持為接觸於第二收納容器30而可沿Y方向滑動。另一方面,第三突起部41嵌合於第二收納容器30的第一突起部36與第二突起部37之間時,限制第三收納容器40相對於第二收納容器30的Y方向的移動。The third protruding portion 41 is connected to the upper surface of the step portion 31 of the second storage container 30 and is placed thereon. Thereby, the third storage container 40 is supported so as to be in contact with the second storage container 30 and slidable in the Y direction. On the other hand, when the third protrusion 41 is fitted between the first protrusion 36 and the second protrusion 37 of the second storage container 30 , the movement of the third storage container 40 in the Y direction relative to the second storage container 30 is restricted. Move.
第三突起部41及第四突起部42係由與第三收納容器本體40a及第二收納容器本體30a相同材料的樹脂構件所構成。第三突起部41及第四突起部42係插入第三收納容器本體40a的外側面40b1所設的裝設部40b2而進行安裝。或者,第三突起部41及第四突起部42亦可與第三收納容器本體40a及第二收納容器本體30a一體成型。The third protruding portion 41 and the fourth protruding portion 42 are made of a resin member made of the same material as the third storage container body 40a and the second storage container body 30a. The third protruding portion 41 and the fourth protruding portion 42 are inserted into the mounting portion 40b2 provided on the outer surface 40b1 of the third storage container body 40a for installation. Alternatively, the third protrusion part 41 and the fourth protrusion part 42 may also be integrally formed with the third storage container body 40a and the second storage container body 30a.
此外,第三收納容器40係具有設於左右的側面部40b的上端的第三凸緣部43。再者,第三收納容器40係具有配置於第三凸緣部43的下方的第五突起部44及第六突起部45。第五突起部44及第六突起部45係沿著第三凸緣部43的下端部,排列配置於第三凸緣部43的下方。第五突起部44及第六突起部45係沿著第三凸緣部43的下端部分別於前側與後側分別設置一個。具體而言,第五突起部44係配置於比第六突起部45更靠Y方向的前面側。 因此,第五突起部44為前側的突起部,而第六突起部45為後側的突起部。第五突起部44及第六突起部45係從第三凸緣部43的下端部,朝Z方向的向下方向Z2延伸。第三收納容器40被朝後方推而收納至冷凍室4內時,第五突起部44及第六突起部45係接觸於第二支持部17上而滑動。In addition, the third storage container 40 has a third flange portion 43 provided at the upper end of the left and right side portions 40b. Furthermore, the third storage container 40 has the fifth protrusion part 44 and the sixth protrusion part 45 arranged below the third flange part 43 . The fifth protruding portion 44 and the sixth protruding portion 45 are arranged along the lower end of the third flange portion 43 and arranged below the third flange portion 43 . The fifth protruding portion 44 and the sixth protruding portion 45 are respectively provided on the front side and the rear side along the lower end of the third flange portion 43 . Specifically, the fifth protruding portion 44 is arranged on the front side in the Y direction relative to the sixth protruding portion 45 . Therefore, the fifth protrusion 44 is a protrusion on the front side, and the sixth protrusion 45 is a protrusion on the rear side. The fifth protrusion 44 and the sixth protrusion 45 extend from the lower end of the third flange 43 toward the downward direction Z2 in the Z direction. When the third storage container 40 is pushed backward and stored in the freezer compartment 4 , the fifth protrusion 44 and the sixth protrusion 45 contact the second support part 17 and slide.
第三收納容器40的第三凸緣部43係配置於左右的側面部40b的上端,且沿Y方向延伸設置。此外,第三凸緣部43係具有朝左右方向擴展的寬度。門11於開啟狀態下,第三收納容器40收納於冷凍室4內時,第三凸緣部43係位於第二支持部17上。另一方面,第三收納容器40載置於第二收納容器30時,無關於門11的開閉狀態,如圖3所示,第三凸緣部43係位於第二收納容器30的後方凸緣部39上。第三凸緣部43載置於第二收納容器30的後方凸緣部39上時,第三凸緣部43係比第二收納容器30的第二凸緣部33位於Z方向的上方。The third flange portion 43 of the third storage container 40 is arranged at the upper end of the left and right side portions 40b and extends in the Y direction. In addition, the third flange portion 43 has a width that expands in the left-right direction. When the door 11 is in an open state and the third storage container 40 is stored in the freezing chamber 4, the third flange portion 43 is located on the second support portion 17. On the other hand, when the third storage container 40 is placed in the second storage container 30, regardless of the opening and closing state of the door 11, as shown in FIG. 3, the third flange portion 43 is located at the rear flange of the second storage container 30. Part 39 above. When the third flange portion 43 is placed on the rear flange portion 39 of the second storage container 30 , the third flange portion 43 is located above the second flange portion 33 of the second storage container 30 in the Z direction.
此外,將第三收納容器40設置於第二收納容器30上,使第三凸緣部43位於第二收納容器30的後方凸緣部39的正上方。此時,第三收納容器40的第三凸緣部43與後方凸緣部39之間產生1mm左右的間隙。因此,第三凸緣部43與後方凸緣部39之間不會產生摩擦,所以當第三突起部41接觸於段差部31上滑動時,可抑制多餘的摩擦的發生。Furthermore, the third storage container 40 is installed on the second storage container 30 so that the third flange portion 43 is located directly above the rear flange portion 39 of the second storage container 30 . At this time, a gap of about 1 mm is generated between the third flange portion 43 and the rear flange portion 39 of the third storage container 40 . Therefore, friction does not occur between the third flange portion 43 and the rear flange portion 39. Therefore, when the third protrusion portion 41 contacts the step portion 31 and slides, the occurrence of unnecessary friction can be suppressed.
此外,如圖6所示,第二收納容器30係於段差部31的更上方處具備上側側面部34。上側側面部34係配置於段差部31與後方凸緣部39之間。第三收納容器40被第二收納容器30支持時,第三收納容器40的左右的側面部40b係配置於上側側面部34的內側。此外,第一收納容器20從冷凍室4拉出,且第二收納容器30與第三收納容器40皆位於冷凍室4內時,第二凸緣部33與第三凸緣部43係一起被第二支持部17支持。具體而言,第二凸緣部33載置於第二支持部17上,且第三凸緣部43載置於後方凸緣部39之上,因此第三凸緣部43係間接地被第二支持部17支持。In addition, as shown in FIG. 6 , the second storage container 30 is provided with an upper side surface portion 34 above the step portion 31 . The upper side portion 34 is arranged between the step portion 31 and the rear flange portion 39 . When the third storage container 40 is supported by the second storage container 30 , the left and right side portions 40 b of the third storage container 40 are arranged inside the upper side portion 34 . In addition, when the first storage container 20 is pulled out from the freezing chamber 4 and the second storage container 30 and the third storage container 40 are both located in the freezing chamber 4, the second flange portion 33 and the third flange portion 43 are removed together. The second support part 17 supports. Specifically, the second flange part 33 is placed on the second support part 17, and the third flange part 43 is placed on the rear flange part 39, so the third flange part 43 is indirectly supported by the third flange part 39. 2 support department 17 support.
第二收納容器30與第三收納容器40若為此種構成,開閉門11時,第三收納容器40可與第二收納容器30一起出入冷凍室4。此外,使用者施力使第三收納容器40的第三突起部41越過第二收納容器30的後方的第二突起部37而將第三收納容器40往後方推時,第三收納容器40的第三突起部41會越過第二突起部37。藉此,可使第三收納容器40接觸於第二支持部17上滑動而往後方移動。此時,第二支持部17與第三凸緣部43將會接觸。If the second storage container 30 and the third storage container 40 are configured in this way, the third storage container 40 can enter and exit the freezing chamber 4 together with the second storage container 30 when the door 11 is opened and closed. In addition, when the user exerts force to make the third protrusion 41 of the third storage container 40 pass over the second protrusion 37 at the rear of the second storage container 30 and push the third storage container 40 backward, the third protrusion 41 of the third storage container 40 will The third protrusion 41 will pass over the second protrusion 37 . Thereby, the third storage container 40 can be brought into contact with the second support portion 17 and slide to move backward. At this time, the second support part 17 and the third flange part 43 will be in contact.
滑動後,第三收納容器40的第三突起部41會嵌入第二收納容器30的凹陷部38,抑制第三收納容器40進一步朝後方的移動。After sliding, the third protruding portion 41 of the third storage container 40 will fit into the recessed portion 38 of the second storage container 30 to inhibit the third storage container 40 from further moving backward.
再者,使用者將第三收納容器40抬起,解除第三突起部41與凹陷部38的耦合,並使第三收納容器40進一步往後方滑動。此時,設於第三凸緣部43的下方的第五突起部44與第六突起部45會接觸於第二支持部17上滑動。藉此,第三收納容器40整體將會載置於冷凍室4的左右側面所形成的第二支持部17上。如此,第三收納容器40在被第二支持部17支持的狀態下,收納於冷凍室4內。因第三收納容器40收納至冰箱本體1內,使得第二收納容器30的開口部成為全開的狀態。Furthermore, the user lifts the third storage container 40, releases the coupling between the third protruding portion 41 and the recessed portion 38, and slides the third storage container 40 further backward. At this time, the fifth protruding portion 44 and the sixth protruding portion 45 provided below the third flange portion 43 will contact the second supporting portion 17 and slide. Thereby, the entire third storage container 40 will be placed on the second support portion 17 formed on the left and right sides of the freezer compartment 4 . In this way, the third storage container 40 is stored in the freezing compartment 4 in a state supported by the second support part 17 . Since the third storage container 40 is stored in the refrigerator body 1, the opening of the second storage container 30 is fully opened.
使用者要將門11關閉的情形等,將第三收納容器40朝Y方向的後方推時,第三收納容器40係因第三凸緣部43的後端46抵接於冷凍室4的左右的側面18所形成的第二支持部17的後端而停止。因此,可防止第三收納容器40過度朝後方移動而從第二支持部17脫落。When the user wants to close the door 11 and pushes the third storage container 40 rearward in the Y direction, the rear end 46 of the third flange portion 43 of the third storage container 40 is in contact with the left and right sides of the freezer compartment 4 . The rear end of the second support portion 17 formed by the side surface 18 stops. Therefore, the third storage container 40 can be prevented from excessively moving backward and falling off from the second support portion 17 .
如以上所述,第一收納容器20與第二收納容器30係藉由耦合部24與肋部32b的抵接而抑制第二收納容器30的前後方向的移動(亦即Y方向的移動)。此外,第二收納容器30與第三收納容器40係藉由第三突起部41嵌合於第一突起部36與第二突起部37之間而抑制第三收納容器40的前後方向的移動(亦即,Y方向的移動)。並且,由於門11的支架12與第一收納容器20為耦合狀態,隨著門11的拉出,可將第三收納容器40、第二收納容器30以及第一收納容器20一起拉出。As described above, the first storage container 20 and the second storage container 30 suppress the movement in the front-rear direction (that is, the movement in the Y direction) of the second storage container 30 by the contact between the coupling portion 24 and the rib 32b. In addition, the second storage container 30 and the third storage container 40 have the third protrusion 41 fitting between the first protrusion 36 and the second protrusion 37 to suppress the movement of the third storage container 40 in the front-rear direction ( That is, movement in the Y direction). Moreover, since the bracket 12 of the door 11 is coupled with the first storage container 20, as the door 11 is pulled out, the third storage container 40, the second storage container 30 and the first storage container 20 can be pulled out together.
再者,使用者要取放第三收納容器40的內容物或第二收納容器30的前方的內容物時,僅將門11開啟即可。另一方面,使用者要取放第二收納容器30的後方的內容物時,將第三收納容器40朝後方推即可。再者,使用者要取放第一收納容器20的內容物時,將第二收納容器30朝後方推即可。由於第三收納容器40載置於第二收納容器30上,因此將第二收納容器30朝後方推時,第二收納容器30與第三收納容器40即同時朝後方移動。藉此,使第一收納容器20的開口部成為開啟狀態。Furthermore, when the user wants to access the contents of the third storage container 40 or the contents in front of the second storage container 30 , he only needs to open the door 11 . On the other hand, when the user wants to access the contents at the rear of the second storage container 30, he only needs to push the third storage container 40 backward. Furthermore, when the user wants to access the contents of the first storage container 20, he only needs to push the second storage container 30 backward. Since the third storage container 40 is placed on the second storage container 30, when the second storage container 30 is pushed backward, the second storage container 30 and the third storage container 40 move backward simultaneously. Thereby, the opening of the first storage container 20 is brought into an open state.
此外,在第二收納容器30與第三收納容器40被拉出的狀態時,若將第三收納容器40朝後方推,因第三收納容器40的第三突起部41嵌入第二收納容器30的凹陷部38,故第三收納容器40往後方的移動會暫時停止在第二收納容器30的後方。此狀態下,第三收納容器40係位於使用者的手可觸及的範圍。In addition, when the second storage container 30 and the third storage container 40 are pulled out, if the third storage container 40 is pushed backward, the third protrusion 41 of the third storage container 40 is embedded in the second storage container 30 The recessed portion 38 is formed, so the rearward movement of the third storage container 40 will temporarily stop behind the second storage container 30 . In this state, the third storage container 40 is within reach of the user's hand.
同樣地,在第二收納容器30與第三收納容器40被拉出的狀態時,若將第二收納容器30朝後方推動,因第二收納容器30的突起35與第一收納容器20的後方擋止部20d耦合,故第二收納容器30往後方的移動會暫時停止在第一收納容器20的後方。此狀態下,第二收納容器30係位於使用者的手可觸及的範圍。Similarly, when the second storage container 30 and the third storage container 40 are pulled out, if the second storage container 30 is pushed backward, because the protrusion 35 of the second storage container 30 is in contact with the rear side of the first storage container 20 The stopper 20d is coupled, so the rearward movement of the second storage container 30 will temporarily stop behind the first storage container 20. In this state, the second storage container 30 is within reach of the user's hand.
如此,若將第三收納容器40或第二收納容器30朝後方推時,第三收納容器40或第二收納容器30會暫時停止在各收納容器的下側所配置的收納容器的後方且位於使用者的手可觸及的範圍。因此,當使用者欲取放第三收納容器40或第二收納容器30的內容物時,使用者再次將第三收納容器40或第二收納容器30拉出即可。In this way, when the third storage container 40 or the second storage container 30 is pushed backward, the third storage container 40 or the second storage container 30 will temporarily stop behind the storage container arranged on the lower side of each storage container and be located. The range within reach of the user's hands. Therefore, when the user wants to access the contents of the third storage container 40 or the second storage container 30 , the user can pull out the third storage container 40 or the second storage container 30 again.
根據以上的構成,實施型態1的冰箱100中,配置於冷凍室4的左右的側面18並沿Y方向延伸的支持部係作為第一支持部的固定軌道14及第二支持部17的兩種軌道,而上述習知的冰箱中設有三個支持部。因此,相較於習知的冰箱,可將位於下段軌道的固定軌道14的位置提高,因此可縮短配置於門的前面上部的把手與門的支架的上下距離。藉此,在門11的開閉時,可減少門11的把手11b至支架12的固定部之間所產生的旋轉力矩。因此,使門11被拉出的方向與使用者施力拉門11的方向接近,使得門11及支架12不會晃動。結果,可順暢地拉出第一收納容器20、第二收納容器30及第三收納容器40。此外,因支架12不會承受不合理的旋轉轉矩,因而可減輕固定支架12與門11的固定部承受的負荷。結果,可避免支架12的大型化及支架12的板厚的增加。According to the above configuration, in the refrigerator 100 according to Embodiment 1, the support portions arranged on the left and right side surfaces 18 of the freezing compartment 4 and extending in the Y direction are both the fixed rail 14 and the second support portion 17 as the first support portion. track, and the above-mentioned conventional refrigerator is provided with three supporting parts. Therefore, compared with the conventional refrigerator, the position of the fixed rail 14 located on the lower rail can be raised, so the vertical distance between the handle arranged on the upper front part of the door and the door bracket can be shortened. Thereby, when the door 11 is opened and closed, the rotational moment generated between the handle 11 b of the door 11 and the fixed part of the bracket 12 can be reduced. Therefore, the direction in which the door 11 is pulled out is close to the direction in which the user exerts force to pull the door 11, so that the door 11 and the bracket 12 will not shake. As a result, the first storage container 20, the second storage container 30, and the third storage container 40 can be pulled out smoothly. In addition, since the bracket 12 will not bear unreasonable rotational torque, the load on the fixed portion of the fixing bracket 12 and the door 11 can be reduced. As a result, it is possible to avoid an increase in the size of the bracket 12 and an increase in the thickness of the bracket 12 .
此外,實施型態1中,因將收納容器設為三段而維持作為儲藏室的冷凍室4中收納的收納容器的使用自由度。如此,依據實施型態1,在維持作為儲藏室的冷凍室4中收納的收納容器的順暢地取放帶來的使用自由度的同時,可抑制冰箱100的製造成本。Furthermore, in Embodiment 1, since the storage container is divided into three stages, the degree of freedom of use of the storage container stored in the freezing chamber 4 serving as the storage room is maintained. In this manner, according to Embodiment 1, the manufacturing cost of the refrigerator 100 can be suppressed while maintaining the degree of freedom of use provided by smooth access to and from the storage containers stored in the freezer compartment 4 serving as the storage compartment.
除此之外,實施型態1中,第三收納容器40及第二收納容器30可分別以透明的材質亦即具有透光性的材質來形成。此時,使用者可一眼掌握收容在第三收納容器40及第二收納容器30的收納物的內容。因此,第三收納容器40及第二收納容器30分別以透明的材質來形成為佳。此時,第三收納容器40及第二收納容器30係例如形成為包含光可透過的樹脂。In addition, in Embodiment 1, the third storage container 40 and the second storage container 30 may be formed of a transparent material, that is, a light-transmitting material. At this time, the user can grasp the contents of the storage items stored in the third storage container 40 and the second storage container 30 at a glance. Therefore, it is preferable that the third storage container 40 and the second storage container 30 are each formed of a transparent material. At this time, the third storage container 40 and the second storage container 30 are formed to contain a light-transmissive resin, for example.
實施型態2. 圖9係顯示實施型態2的冰箱中所設的第三收納容器的構成的立體圖。實施型態2中,對於與實施型態1相同的部分係標示相同的符號並省略說明而僅說明不同的部分。 Implementation type 2. 9 is a perspective view showing the structure of a third storage container provided in the refrigerator according to Embodiment 2. In Embodiment 2, the same parts as in Embodiment 1 are denoted by the same reference numerals and descriptions are omitted, and only different parts are described.
實施型態2的冰箱100中所設的第三收納容器40中,設有兩個滑動構件47以取代上述實施型態1的第三突起部41及第四突起部42。滑動構件47係由不同於中段的收納容器之第二收納容器30的材質所形成。其他構成係與實施型態1相同。The third storage container 40 provided in the refrigerator 100 of the second embodiment is provided with two sliding members 47 instead of the third protruding portion 41 and the fourth protruding portion 42 of the first embodiment. The sliding member 47 is formed of a material different from the second storage container 30 of the middle storage container. The other configurations are the same as the implementation type 1.
如圖9所示,實施型態2中,第三收納容器40的側面部40b的外側面40b1設有用以裝設滑動構件47的裝設部49。並且,將滑動構件47裝設於裝設部49而形成滑動部56。滑動構件47係由不同於第二收納容器30的材質所形成。As shown in FIG. 9 , in Embodiment 2, a mounting portion 49 for mounting the sliding member 47 is provided on the outer surface 40b1 of the side portion 40b of the third storage container 40 . And the sliding member 47 is attached to the mounting part 49, and the sliding part 56 is formed. The sliding member 47 is made of a material different from that of the second storage container 30 .
另一方面,裝設部49係與第三收納容器40的側面部40b的外側面40b1一體成型。因此,裝設部49係由與第二收納容器30及第三收納容器40相同材料的樹脂構件所構成。On the other hand, the mounting portion 49 is integrally formed with the outer surface 40b1 of the side portion 40b of the third storage container 40. Therefore, the mounting portion 49 is made of a resin member made of the same material as the second storage container 30 and the third storage container 40 .
如上述實施型態1的說明,第三收納容器40及第二收納容器30為相同的樹脂的透明材質時,可一眼掌握內容物。然而,此時,第三收納容器40的第三突起部41及第四突起部42係與第二收納容器30由相同材料所形成,成為第三收納容器40的第三突起部41接觸於第二收納容器30上滑動。由相同材料來形成相互接觸地滑動的構件時,相較於由不同的材料形成時,摩擦力(摩擦係數)會提高。As described in Embodiment 1 above, when the third storage container 40 and the second storage container 30 are made of the same resin transparent material, the contents can be grasped at a glance. However, at this time, the third protrusion 41 and the fourth protrusion 42 of the third storage container 40 are made of the same material as the second storage container 30 , so that the third protrusion 41 of the third storage container 40 is in contact with the third protrusion 41 . The second storage container 30 slides up. When members that slide in contact with each other are made of the same material, the friction force (friction coefficient) increases compared to when they are made of different materials.
對此,實施型態2中,將由不同於第二收納容器30的材質所形成的滑動構件47插入第三收納容器40的裝設部49而裝設於此,取代第三收納容器40的第三突起部41及第四突起部42。藉此,可減少第三收納容器40的滑動構件47與第二收納容器30的摩擦力(或是摩擦係數)。在此,相較於由相同的材質來構成滑動構件47與第二收納容器30時,僅由不同的材質來構成即可減少摩擦力(或是摩擦係數)。惟,滑動構件47的材質與第二收納容器30的材質的組合係以盡可能地減少摩擦力(摩擦係數)的材質組合為較佳。就滑動構件47的材質而言,例如可列舉滑動性良好的POM(Polyoxymethylene,聚甲醛)材等。In contrast, in Embodiment 2, the sliding member 47 made of a material different from that of the second storage container 30 is inserted into the mounting portion 49 of the third storage container 40 and installed therein instead of the third storage container 40 . Three protrusions 41 and a fourth protrusion 42 . Thereby, the friction force (or friction coefficient) between the sliding member 47 of the third storage container 40 and the second storage container 30 can be reduced. Here, compared with when the sliding member 47 and the second storage container 30 are made of the same material, the friction force (or friction coefficient) can be reduced simply by being made of different materials. However, the material combination of the sliding member 47 and the second storage container 30 is preferably a material combination that reduces friction (friction coefficient) as much as possible. Examples of the material of the sliding member 47 include POM (Polyoxymethylene, polyoxymethylene) material with good sliding properties.
如以上所述,實施型態2中,由不同於第二收納容器30的材質來形成要設於第三收納容器40的滑動構件47。藉此,可減少第三收納容器40的滑動構件47與第二收納容器30的摩擦力(摩擦係數)。結果,可防止第三收納容器40的滑動構件47與第二收納容器30接觸滑動不順的問題。As described above, in Embodiment 2, the sliding member 47 to be provided in the third storage container 40 is formed of a material different from that of the second storage container 30 . Thereby, the friction force (friction coefficient) between the sliding member 47 of the third storage container 40 and the second storage container 30 can be reduced. As a result, it is possible to prevent the sliding member 47 of the third storage container 40 from sliding smoothly against the second storage container 30 .
實施型態3. 圖10係顯示實施型態3的冰箱中所設的第三收納容器的構成的剖面圖。實施型態3中 ,對於與實施型態1相同的部分係標示相同的符號並省略說明而僅說明不同的部分。 Implementation type 3. Fig. 10 is a cross-sectional view showing the structure of a third storage container provided in the refrigerator according to Embodiment 3. In Embodiment 3, the same parts as those in Embodiment 1 are denoted by the same symbols and descriptions are omitted, and only different parts are described.
實施型態3的冰箱100中所設的第三收納容器40中,與實施型態2同樣地,設有兩個滑動構件47以取代上述實施型態1中的第三突起部41及第四突起部42。其他構成係與實施型態1相同。The third storage container 40 provided in the refrigerator 100 of the third embodiment is provided with two sliding members 47 instead of the third protruding portion 41 and the fourth sliding member 47 of the first embodiment. Protrusion 42. The other configurations are the same as the implementation type 1.
如圖10所示,實施型態2與實施型態3的不同處在於實施型態3中,第二收納容器30的段差部31的上表面所形成的第一突起部36係於第一突起部36的後側的傾斜面36a(亦即,後面部)設有固定用開口部60。固定用開口部60係貫通第一突起部36的板厚的貫通孔。或者,固定用開口部60亦可為設於第一突起部36且呈朝前方凹陷的形狀的凹部。As shown in FIG. 10 , the difference between Embodiment 2 and Embodiment 3 is that in Embodiment 3, the first protrusion 36 formed on the upper surface of the step portion 31 of the second storage container 30 is connected to the first protrusion. The fixing opening 60 is provided on the inclined surface 36a (that is, the rear surface) of the rear side of the portion 36 . The fixing opening 60 is a through hole that penetrates the plate thickness of the first protrusion 36 . Alternatively, the fixing opening 60 may be a recess provided in the first protrusion 36 and having a shape that is recessed toward the front.
此外,如圖10所示,實施型態3中,兩個滑動構件47的前側的滑動構件47的前面部形成有朝Y方向的前面側突出的凸形狀的插入部48。插入部48係與固定用開口部60嵌合。Furthermore, as shown in FIG. 10 , in Embodiment 3, a convex-shaped insertion portion 48 protruding toward the front side in the Y direction is formed on the front surface of the front sliding member 47 of the two sliding members 47 . The insertion portion 48 is fitted into the fixing opening 60 .
其他構成係與實施型態2相同。The other configurations are the same as those in Embodiment 2.
上述實施型態1及2中,第三收納容器40與第二收納容器30的固定方法僅為高度方向的載置。因此,若快速地拉出門11時,第三收納容器40可能會彈起並發出異音。因此,實施型態3中,在第三收納容器40形成凸形狀的插入部48,而在第二收納容器30形成固定用開口部60。如此,將插入部48與固定用開口部60嵌合而此將第三收納容器40與第二收納容器30固定。藉此,因插入部48與固定用開口部60的嵌合而可抑制第三收納容器40的上下方向的移動。因此,可防止第三收納容器40彈起且可減輕異音的發生。In the above-described embodiments 1 and 2, the third storage container 40 and the second storage container 30 are fixed only by placing them in the height direction. Therefore, if the door 11 is pulled out quickly, the third storage container 40 may bounce up and make an abnormal sound. Therefore, in Embodiment 3, the convex-shaped insertion portion 48 is formed in the third storage container 40 , and the fixing opening 60 is formed in the second storage container 30 . In this way, the third storage container 40 and the second storage container 30 are fixed by fitting the insertion portion 48 with the fixing opening 60 . Thereby, the vertical movement of the third storage container 40 can be suppressed due to the fitting of the insertion portion 48 and the fixing opening 60 . Therefore, the third storage container 40 can be prevented from popping up and the occurrence of abnormal noise can be reduced.
另外,實施型態3中係說明了將插入部48設於實施型態2所示的滑動構件47的例,惟不限於此,亦可將插入部48設於實施型態1所示的第三突起部41。此時,同樣地於第一突起部36設置固定用開口部60。如此,將第三突起部41的插入部48嵌合至固定用開口部60而固定第三收納容器40與第二收納容器30。In addition, in Embodiment 3, the example in which the insertion part 48 is provided in the sliding member 47 shown in Embodiment 2 has been described. However, the invention is not limited to this, and the insertion part 48 may also be provided in the sliding member 47 shown in Embodiment 1. Three protrusions 41. At this time, the fixing opening 60 is similarly provided in the first protrusion 36 . In this way, the insertion portion 48 of the third protrusion 41 is fitted into the fixing opening 60 to fix the third storage container 40 and the second storage container 30 .
如以上所述,實施型態3中,第三收納容器40形成有凸形狀的插入部48而第二收納容器30形成有固定用開口部60。如此,將插入部48嵌合至固定用開口部60而固定第三收納容器40與第二收納容器30。因此,可限制第三收納容器40的上下方向的移動,因而可防止第三收納容器40彈起且可抑制異音的發生。As described above, in Embodiment 3, the third storage container 40 is formed with the convex-shaped insertion portion 48 and the second storage container 30 is formed with the fixing opening 60 . In this way, the insertion portion 48 is fitted into the fixing opening 60 to fix the third storage container 40 and the second storage container 30 . Therefore, the vertical movement of the third storage container 40 can be restricted, so that the third storage container 40 can be prevented from popping up and the occurrence of abnormal noise can be suppressed.
此外,實施型態3亦如實施型態1及實施型態2的說明,使滑動部56(實施型態1中的第三突起部41)嵌合到段差部31上所設的第一突起部36及第二突起部37之間以限制第三收納容器40的Y方向的移動。藉此,實施型態3可限制第三收納容器40的Y方向的移動且限制第三收納容器40的上下方向的移動。In addition, in Embodiment 3, as described in Embodiment 1 and Embodiment 2, the sliding part 56 (the third protrusion part 41 in Embodiment 1) is fitted into the first protrusion provided on the step part 31 between the portion 36 and the second protruding portion 37 to limit the movement of the third storage container 40 in the Y direction. Thereby, Embodiment 3 can restrict the movement of the third storage container 40 in the Y direction and restrict the movement of the third storage container 40 in the up-down direction.
此外,本揭示不限於上述說明及圖式所示的實施型態1至3的構成。特別是門11的內側的冰箱本體1的內部亦可為冷凍室4以外的其他儲藏室,且包含冷凍室4的儲藏室中收納的收納容器的層數亦可大於三段等,在不脫離本發明的範圍的情況下可適當地進行其他修改。In addition, the present disclosure is not limited to the configurations of Embodiments 1 to 3 shown in the above description and drawings. In particular, the interior of the refrigerator body 1 inside the door 11 can also be a storage room other than the freezing room 4, and the number of storage containers stored in the storage room including the freezing room 4 can also be greater than three levels, etc., without leaving the room. Other modifications may be appropriately made within the scope of the present invention.
1:冰箱本體 2:第一分隔板 3:第二分隔板 4:冷凍室(儲藏室) 4a:開口部 5:冷藏室 6:冷卻室 7:背面壁 8:冷卻器 9:冷凍用風扇 10:機械室 11:門 11a:內面 11b:把手 12:支架 12a:曲折部 12b:端部 13:滾輪 14:固定軌道(第一支持部) 14a:凹部 14b:曲折部 15:滾輪 17:第二支持部 18:側面 19a:突出部 19b:突出部 20:第一收納容器 20a:第一收納容器本體 20b:側面部 20b1:外側面 20c:背面部 20d:後方擋止部 20e:前面部 20f:底板 21:第一凸緣部 23:支持面部 24:耦合部 25:傾斜面部 30:第二收納容器 30a:第二收納容器本體 30b:側面部 30c:背面部 30d:底板 30e:前面部 31:段差部 31a:下端 31b:外緣部 32:下表面 32a:凹部(被耦合部) 32b:肋部 33:第二凸緣部 33a:曲折部 34:上側側面部 35:突起 36:第一突起部 36a:傾斜面 37:第二突起部 38:凹陷部 39:後方凸緣部 40:第三收納容器 40a:第三收納容器本體 40b:側面部 40b1:外側面 40b2:裝設部 40c:背面部 40d:底板 40e:前面部 41:第三突起部(滑動部) 42:第四突起部 43:第三凸緣部 44:第五突起部 45:第六突起部 46:後端 47:滑動構件 48:插入部 49:裝設部 50:外箱 51:內箱 52:隔熱材 53:儲藏空間 54:前面部 55:支架連結部 55a:第一支架連結部 55b:第二支架連結部 55c:第三支架連結部 56:滑動部 57:儲藏空間 60:固定用開口部 100:冰箱 120:支持框 A:區域 L1:距離 L2:距離 X:寬度方向(左右方向) X1:向右方向 X2:向左方向 Y:進深方向(前後方向) Y1:前面方向 Y2:背面方向 Z:高度方向(上下方向) Z1:向上方向 Z2:向下方向 1: Refrigerator body 2: First partition 3: Second partition 4: Freezer (storage room) 4a: opening 5: Refrigerator 6: Cooling room 7:Back wall 8:Cooler 9: Freezing fan 10:Mechanical room 11:door 11a:Inner surface 11b: handle 12: Bracket 12a:Zigzag Department 12b: end 13:Roller 14: Fixed track (first support part) 14a: concave part 14b:Zigzag Department 15:Roller 17:Second Support Department 18:Side 19a:Protuberance 19b:Protrusion 20: The first storage container 20a: First storage container body 20b: Side face 20b1:Outer side 20c: back part 20d: Rear stop 20e: Anterior face 20f: base plate 21: First flange part 23: Support face 24:Coupling Department 25: Tilt the face 30: Second storage container 30a: Second storage container body 30b: Side face 30c: back part 30d: base plate 30e:Front face 31: Step difference department 31a:lower end 31b: outer edge part 32: Lower surface 32a: Recessed part (coupled part) 32b: ribs 33: Second flange part 33a:Zigzag Department 34: Upper side face 35:Protrusion 36: First protrusion 36a: Inclined surface 37:Second protrusion 38: Depression 39:Rear flange part 40:Third storage container 40a: Third storage container body 40b: Side face 40b1:Outer side 40b2: Installation Department 40c: back part 40d: base plate 40e:Front face 41: Third protruding part (sliding part) 42:The fourth protrusion 43:Third flange part 44:The fifth protrusion 45:The sixth protrusion 46:Backend 47:Sliding member 48: Insertion part 49: Installation Department 50:Outer box 51:Inner box 52:Insulation material 53:Storage space 54:Front face 55:Bracket connection part 55a: First bracket connecting part 55b: Second bracket connecting part 55c: Third bracket connection part 56:Sliding part 57:Storage space 60: Fixing opening 100: Refrigerator 120:Support box A:Region L1: distance L2: distance X: Width direction (left and right direction) X1: Right direction X2: To the left Y: Depth direction (front and back direction) Y1: front direction Y2: Back direction Z: Height direction (up and down direction) Z1: upward direction Z2: downward direction
圖1係顯示實施型態1的冰箱100的外觀的立體圖。 圖2係顯示實施型態1的冰箱100的構成的部分放大立體圖。 圖3係顯示實施型態1的冰箱100中,將門11拉出的狀態的部分放大立體圖。 圖4係顯示實施型態1的冰箱100的構成的部分放大縱剖面圖。 圖5係顯示實施型態1的冰箱100的構成的部分放大立體圖,其省略了冰箱100的上部及門11的圖示。 圖6係顯示實施型態1的冰箱100中所設的門11及冷凍室4的構成的分解立體圖。 圖7係顯示實施型態1的冰箱100中所設的門11及冷凍室4的構成的縱剖前視圖。 圖8係圖7中的區域A的放大圖。 圖9係顯示實施型態2的冰箱中所設的第三收納容器的構成的立體圖。 圖10係顯示實施型態3的冰箱中所設的第三收納容器的構成的剖面圖。 FIG. 1 is a perspective view showing the appearance of the refrigerator 100 according to the first embodiment. FIG. 2 is a partially enlarged perspective view showing the structure of the refrigerator 100 according to the first embodiment. FIG. 3 is a partially enlarged perspective view showing a state in which the door 11 is pulled out in the refrigerator 100 according to the first embodiment. FIG. 4 is a partially enlarged longitudinal sectional view showing the structure of the refrigerator 100 according to the first embodiment. FIG. 5 is a partially enlarged perspective view showing the structure of the refrigerator 100 according to Embodiment 1, in which the upper part of the refrigerator 100 and the door 11 are omitted. FIG. 6 is an exploded perspective view showing the structure of the door 11 and the freezer compartment 4 provided in the refrigerator 100 according to the first embodiment. FIG. 7 is a longitudinal sectional front view showing the structure of the door 11 and the freezer compartment 4 provided in the refrigerator 100 according to the first embodiment. FIG. 8 is an enlarged view of area A in FIG. 7 . 9 is a perspective view showing the structure of a third storage container provided in the refrigerator according to Embodiment 2. Fig. 10 is a cross-sectional view showing the structure of a third storage container provided in the refrigerator according to Embodiment 3.
1:冰箱本體 1: Refrigerator body
4:冷凍室(儲藏室) 4: Freezer (storage room)
14:固定軌道(第一支持部) 14: Fixed track (first support part)
14a:凹部 14a: concave part
14b:曲折部 14b:Zigzag Department
15:滾輪 15:Roller
17:第二支持部 17:Second Support Department
18:側面 18:Side
19a:突出部 19a:Protuberance
19b:突出部 19b:Protrusion
51:內箱 51:Inner box
54:前面部 54:Front face
100:冰箱 100: Refrigerator
X:寬度方向(左右方向) X: Width direction (left and right direction)
X1:向右方向 X1: Right direction
X2:向左方向 X2: To the left
Y:進深方向(前後方向) Y: Depth direction (front and back direction)
Y1:前面方向 Y1: front direction
Y2:背面方向 Y2: Back direction
Z:高度方向(上下方向) Z: Height direction (up and down direction)
Z1:向上方向 Z1: upward direction
Z2:向下方向 Z2: downward direction
Claims (9)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/JP2022/006576 WO2023157216A1 (en) | 2022-02-18 | 2022-02-18 | Refrigerator |
WOPCT/JP2022/006576 | 2022-02-18 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
TW202334596A true TW202334596A (en) | 2023-09-01 |
Family
ID=87577979
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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TW112104467A TW202334596A (en) | 2022-02-18 | 2023-02-08 | Refrigerator |
Country Status (4)
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JP (1) | JPWO2023157216A1 (en) |
AU (1) | AU2022440853A1 (en) |
TW (1) | TW202334596A (en) |
WO (1) | WO2023157216A1 (en) |
Family Cites Families (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2008107067A (en) * | 2006-09-27 | 2008-05-08 | Sanyo Electric Co Ltd | Cooling storage |
JP7140597B2 (en) * | 2018-08-21 | 2022-09-21 | 東芝ライフスタイル株式会社 | refrigerator |
JP2020109338A (en) * | 2019-01-07 | 2020-07-16 | 東芝ライフスタイル株式会社 | refrigerator |
-
2022
- 2022-02-18 JP JP2024500843A patent/JPWO2023157216A1/ja active Pending
- 2022-02-18 WO PCT/JP2022/006576 patent/WO2023157216A1/en active Application Filing
- 2022-02-18 AU AU2022440853A patent/AU2022440853A1/en active Pending
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2023
- 2023-02-08 TW TW112104467A patent/TW202334596A/en unknown
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JPWO2023157216A1 (en) | 2023-08-24 |
WO2023157216A1 (en) | 2023-08-24 |
AU2022440853A1 (en) | 2024-06-13 |
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