TW202334523A - Fabric with embossed effect and manufacturing method thereof - Google Patents

Fabric with embossed effect and manufacturing method thereof Download PDF

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TW202334523A
TW202334523A TW111105547A TW111105547A TW202334523A TW 202334523 A TW202334523 A TW 202334523A TW 111105547 A TW111105547 A TW 111105547A TW 111105547 A TW111105547 A TW 111105547A TW 202334523 A TW202334523 A TW 202334523A
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Taiwan
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cloth piece
knitting
unit
embossed
cloth
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TW111105547A
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Chinese (zh)
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鄭國烟
施奕良
沈今朗
曾貫宇
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越南商越南百宏責任有限公司
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Publication of TW202334523A publication Critical patent/TW202334523A/en

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Abstract

A fabric with embossed effect includes a first textile unit, a second textile unit, a weaving unit and a filling. The second textile unit is connected to the first textile unit, there is a fill space between the first textile unit and the second textile unit, and the filling is disposed in the fill space. The weaving unit is connected to and is weaved between the first textile unit and the second textile unit. The weaving unit is a heat shrinking material. The fabric with embossed effect has a plane part and an embossed part. At the plane part, the weaving unit is weaved between the first textile unit and the second textile unit. At the embossed part, the weaving unit is weaved on the second textile unit, but not weaved on the first textile unit. Therefore, with the heat shrinking characteristic and the special structure configuration of the weaving unit, the embossed effect on the surface of the fabric can be obtained.

Description

具有浮凸結構的編織物及其製造方法Braided fabric with embossed structure and manufacturing method thereof

本發明係提供一種編織物及其製造方法,尤其是一種具有浮凸結構的編織物及其製造方法。The present invention provides a braided fabric and a manufacturing method thereof, in particular, a braided fabric with an embossed structure and a manufacturing method thereof.

為了增加編織產品的產品辨識度及增加其功能性,市面上出現一種具有浮凸結構的編織物。一般而言,其中一種常見的做法是以模具熱壓,以在編織物的表面形成浮凸紋路,但紋路的樣式將受到模具的型態限制,進而產生模具開模的成本,並提高產品製造的成本。In order to increase the product recognition and functionality of woven products, a woven fabric with an embossed structure has appeared on the market. Generally speaking, one of the common methods is to use a mold to heat press to form embossed textures on the surface of the woven fabric. However, the pattern of the texture will be limited by the shape of the mold, which will incur the cost of mold opening and increase product manufacturing. the cost of.

另一種做法為將突起物以黏貼方式附著在編織物的表面,以形成浮凸結構效果,然而,在運輸及使用過程中,黏貼的突起物容易剝落於編織物表面,導致產品損壞率增加。Another method is to adhere protrusions to the surface of the braid to form an embossed structural effect. However, during transportation and use, the adhered protrusions are easy to peel off the surface of the braid, resulting in increased product damage.

有鑑於此,開發一種具有浮凸結構效果且結構穩定的編織物,遂成相關業者值得努力研究之一目標。In view of this, developing a braid with a embossed structural effect and a stable structure has become a worthy research goal for relevant industry players.

本發明提供一種具有浮凸結構的編織物及其製造方法,利用編織單元為熱收縮材質的特性,並搭配編織單元特殊的結構配置,以在編織物的表面形成特殊的浮凸效果。藉此,具有浮凸結構的編織物除了具有穩定且不易損壞的結構,亦可同時提供保護緩衝的效果。The present invention provides a braided fabric with an embossed structure and a manufacturing method thereof. The braiding unit is made of heat-shrinkable material and is matched with a special structural configuration of the braiding unit to form a special embossed effect on the surface of the braided fabric. In this way, the braid with the embossed structure not only has a stable and unbreakable structure, but also provides a protective and cushioning effect.

本發明之一實施方式提供一種具有浮凸結構的編織物,包含第一布件、第二布件、編織單元以及填充物。第二布件連接第一布件,第一布件與第二布件之間具有填充空間,填充物設置於填充空間。編織單元連接第一布件及第二布件,並編織於第一布件及第二布件之間,編織單元為熱收縮材質。其中具有浮凸結構的編織物具有平面部及浮凸部,編織單元在平面部來回地編織於第一布件及第二布件,編織單元在浮凸部編織於第二布件,而不編織於第一布件。One embodiment of the present invention provides a knitted fabric with an embossed structure, including a first cloth piece, a second cloth piece, a knitting unit and a filler. The second cloth piece is connected to the first cloth piece, there is a filling space between the first cloth piece and the second cloth piece, and the filler is arranged in the filling space. The knitting unit connects the first cloth piece and the second cloth piece and is knitted between the first cloth piece and the second cloth piece. The knitting unit is made of heat shrinkable material. The knitted fabric with an embossed structure has a flat part and an embossed part, the knitting unit knits the first cloth piece and the second cloth piece back and forth in the flat part, and the knitting unit knits the second cloth piece in the embossed part without Woven in the first piece of fabric.

依據前述實施方式之具有浮凸結構的編織物,其中第一布件可為非彈性材質,第二布件可為彈性材質。According to the braided fabric with an embossed structure in the aforementioned embodiment, the first cloth member may be made of inelastic material, and the second cloth member may be made of elastic material.

依據前述實施方式之具有浮凸結構的編織物,其中在平面部,編織單元可在第一布件及第二布件編織為成圈組織。According to the knitted fabric with an embossed structure according to the aforementioned embodiment, in the planar portion, the knitting unit can knit the first cloth piece and the second cloth piece into a looped structure.

依據前述實施方式之具有浮凸結構的編織物,其中在浮凸部,編織單元可在第二布件編織為成圈組織。According to the knitted fabric with an embossed structure according to the foregoing embodiment, in the embossed portion, the knitting unit can be knitted into a looped structure on the second cloth piece.

依據前述實施方式之具有浮凸結構的編織物,其中填充物可與編織單元糾纏。According to the braided fabric with an embossed structure in the foregoing embodiment, the filler can be entangled with the braided unit.

依據前述實施方式之具有浮凸結構的編織物,其中填充物可為棉花、不織布、廢紗或廢布。According to the braided fabric with an embossed structure in the foregoing embodiment, the filler may be cotton, non-woven fabric, waste yarn or waste cloth.

依據前述實施方式之具有浮凸結構的編織物,可更包含提花單元,其編織於第一布件或第二布件。The knitted fabric with an embossed structure according to the aforementioned embodiment may further include a jacquard unit woven on the first cloth piece or the second cloth piece.

本發明之另一實施方式提供一種具有浮凸結構的編織物的製造方法,包含提供第一布件、第二布件及編織單元,其中編織單元為熱收縮材質,並進行第一編織步驟、第二編織步驟、填充步驟以及熱縮步驟。第一編織步驟係將編織單元來回地編織於第一布件及第二布件,使第一布件連接第二布件,第一布件與第二布件之間形成填充空間,並形成平面部。第二編織步驟係將編織單元編織於第二布件,而不編織於第一布件,並形成浮凸部。填充步驟係將填充物填充於填充空間內,並形成半成品。熱縮步驟係加熱半成品,使編織單元收縮,以形成具有浮凸結構的編織物。Another embodiment of the present invention provides a method for manufacturing a knitted fabric with an embossed structure, which includes providing a first cloth piece, a second cloth piece and a knitting unit, wherein the knitting unit is made of heat shrinkable material, and performing a first knitting step; Second knitting step, filling step and heat shrinking step. The first weaving step is to weave the weaving unit back and forth between the first cloth piece and the second cloth piece, so that the first cloth piece is connected to the second cloth piece, a filling space is formed between the first cloth piece and the second cloth piece, and a Plane part. The second knitting step is to knit the knitting unit on the second cloth piece instead of the first cloth piece, and form an embossed portion. The filling step is to fill the filling space with filling material and form a semi-finished product. The heat shrinking step is to heat the semi-finished product to shrink the knitting units to form a knitted fabric with an embossed structure.

依據前述實施方式之具有浮凸結構的編織物的製造方法,其中第一布件可為非彈性材質,第二布件可為彈性材質。According to the method of manufacturing a knitted fabric with an embossed structure in the aforementioned embodiment, the first cloth member may be made of a non-elastic material, and the second cloth member may be made of an elastic material.

依據前述實施方式之具有浮凸結構的編織物的製造方法,其中第一編織步驟及第二編織步驟可以經編方式進行。According to the method for manufacturing a knitted fabric with an embossed structure in the aforementioned embodiment, the first knitting step and the second knitting step can be performed in a warp knitting manner.

依據前述實施方式之具有浮凸結構的編織物的製造方法,其中在第一編織步驟,可將編織單元在第一布件及第二布件編織成成圈組織。According to the method for manufacturing a knitted fabric with an embossed structure in the aforementioned embodiment, in the first knitting step, the knitting unit can be knitted into a looped structure on the first cloth piece and the second cloth piece.

依據前述實施方式之具有浮凸結構的編織物的製造方法,其中在第二編織步驟,可將編織單元在第二布件編織成成圈組織。According to the method for manufacturing a knitted fabric with an embossed structure in the aforementioned embodiment, in the second knitting step, the knitting unit can be knitted into a looped structure on the second cloth piece.

依據前述實施方式之具有浮凸結構的編織物的製造方法,其中在填充步驟,可透過噴射流裝置將填充物射入填充空間。According to the method for manufacturing a braided fabric with an embossed structure in the aforementioned embodiment, in the filling step, the filling material can be injected into the filling space through a jet device.

依據前述實施方式之具有浮凸結構的編織物的製造方法,其中第一編織步驟、第二編織步驟及填充步驟可同時進行。According to the method for manufacturing a knitted fabric with an embossed structure in the foregoing embodiment, the first knitting step, the second knitting step and the filling step can be performed simultaneously.

以下將參照圖式說明本發明之複數個實施例。為明確說明起見,許多實務上的細節將在以下敘述中一併說明。然而,應瞭解到,這些實務上的細節不應用以限制本發明。也就是說,在本發明部分實施例中,這些實務上的細節是非必要的。此外,為簡化圖式起見,一些習知慣用的結構與元件在圖式中將以簡單示意的方式繪示之;並且重複之元件將可能使用相同的編號表示之。Several embodiments of the present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings. For the sake of clarity, many practical details will be explained together in the following narrative. However, it will be understood that these practical details should not limit the invention. That is to say, in some embodiments of the present invention, these practical details are not necessary. In addition, in order to simplify the drawings, some commonly used structures and components will be illustrated in a simple schematic manner in the drawings; and repeated components may be represented by the same numbers.

請參照第1圖、第2圖及第3圖,第1圖繪示本發明一實施方式之一實施例的具有浮凸結構的編織物100的立體示意圖,第2圖繪示依照第1圖實施例之具有浮凸結構的編織物100的剖面示意圖,第3圖繪示依照第1圖實施例之具有浮凸結構的編織物100的熱縮示意圖。如第1圖及第2圖所示,具有浮凸結構的編織物100包含第一布件110、第二布件120、編織單元130及填充物141,且具有浮凸結構的編織物100具有填充空間140、平面部150及浮凸部160。Please refer to Figures 1, 2 and 3. Figure 1 shows a schematic three-dimensional view of the braid 100 with an embossed structure according to an embodiment of the present invention. Figure 2 shows a schematic diagram according to Figure 1. A schematic cross-sectional view of the braid 100 with an embossed structure according to the embodiment. Figure 3 shows a heat shrinkage schematic diagram of the braid 100 with an embossed structure according to the embodiment in Figure 1 . As shown in Figures 1 and 2, the knitted fabric 100 with an embossed structure includes a first cloth piece 110, a second cloth piece 120, a knitting unit 130 and a filler 141, and the knitted fabric 100 with an embossed structure has The space 140, the flat portion 150 and the embossed portion 160 are filled.

第一布件110連接第二布件120,且第一布件110與第二布件120之間具有填充空間140。填充物141設置於填充空間140,填充物141可為棉花、不織布、廢紗或廢布,但本發明並不以此為限。The first cloth piece 110 is connected to the second cloth piece 120, and there is a filling space 140 between the first cloth piece 110 and the second cloth piece 120. The filling 141 is provided in the filling space 140. The filling 141 may be cotton, non-woven fabric, waste yarn or waste cloth, but the invention is not limited thereto.

編織單元130連接第一布件110及第二布件120,並編織於第一布件110及第二布件120之間。透過編織單元130編織路徑的轉換,編織單元130與第一布件110及第二布件120可產生不同的編織關係,藉以在具有浮凸結構的編織物100的表面形成平面部150及浮凸部160,其展現不同的結構效果。The knitting unit 130 connects the first cloth piece 110 and the second cloth piece 120 and is knitted between the first cloth piece 110 and the second cloth piece 120 . Through the conversion of the knitting path of the knitting unit 130, the knitting unit 130 can produce different knitting relationships with the first cloth piece 110 and the second cloth piece 120, thereby forming the planar portion 150 and embossments on the surface of the knitted fabric 100 with an embossed structure. Part 160 exhibits different structural effects.

仔細地說,如第2圖所示,在平面部150,編織單元130來回地編織於第一布件110及第二布件120,編織單元130穿越填充空間140,並將第一布件110連接於第二布件120。進一步地說,編織單元130可分別在第一布件110及第二布件120編織為成圈組織,以形成雙面成圈結構,藉以使第一布件110可穩定地且牢固地連接第二布件120,避免具有浮凸結構的編織物100解體的風險。Specifically, as shown in FIG. 2 , at the flat portion 150 , the knitting unit 130 knits the first cloth piece 110 and the second cloth piece 120 back and forth. The knitting unit 130 passes through the filling space 140 and knits the first cloth piece 110 Connected to the second cloth member 120. Furthermore, the knitting unit 130 can knit the first cloth piece 110 and the second cloth piece 120 into loops respectively to form a double-sided loop structure, so that the first cloth piece 110 can be stably and firmly connected to the second cloth piece. The two cloth pieces 120 avoid the risk of disintegration of the braid 100 with the embossed structure.

另一方面,在浮凸部160,編織單元130編織於第二布件120,而不編織於第一布件110。也就是說,在浮凸部160,編織單元130僅與第二布件120連接,而不連接第一布件110,且第二布件120不連接第一布件110。編織單元130可在第二布件120編織為成圈組織,使編織單元130與第二布件120充分地纏結,並令二者的連接更為穩定。On the other hand, in the embossed portion 160 , the knitting unit 130 knits the second cloth piece 120 but does not knit the first cloth piece 110 . That is to say, in the embossed portion 160 , the knitting unit 130 is only connected to the second cloth piece 120 but not to the first cloth piece 110 , and the second cloth piece 120 is not connected to the first cloth piece 110 . The knitting unit 130 can be knitted into a looped structure on the second cloth piece 120, so that the knitting unit 130 and the second cloth piece 120 are fully entangled, and the connection between the two is more stable.

特別的是,編織單元130為熱收縮材質,進一步地說,編織單元130可為彈性包紗,其包含氨綸(Spandex)。當編織單元130遇熱,第一布件110及第二布件120分別被編織單元130收縮而帶動,藉由編織單元130不同的編織路徑,使第一布件110及第二布件120被編織單元130牽引帶動後,可形成不同結構效果的平面部150及浮凸部160。In particular, the knitting unit 130 is made of heat-shrinkable material. Furthermore, the knitting unit 130 may be an elastic covered yarn, which includes spandex. When the knitting unit 130 encounters heat, the first cloth piece 110 and the second cloth piece 120 are respectively contracted and driven by the knitting unit 130. Through the different knitting paths of the knitting unit 130, the first cloth piece 110 and the second cloth piece 120 are After the knitting unit 130 is pulled and driven, the flat part 150 and the embossed part 160 with different structural effects can be formed.

仔細地說,當編織單元130遇熱收縮後,浮凸部160凸起於具有浮凸結構的編織物100的表面,進而可與平面部150形成不同的結構效果。詳細而言,如第3圖所示,在浮凸部160,編織單元130連接並糾纏於第二布件120之紗線121,當編織單元130遇熱收縮,編織單元130帶動第二布件120之紗線121收緊。由第2圖可知,在浮凸部160,由於編織單元130僅編織於第二布件120,而不編織於第一布件110,從而導致第二布件120收縮,第一布件110不收縮。藉此,填充物141受到第二布件120推擠,進而朝第一布件110凸起,以使浮凸部160可相較於平面部150更凸起於具有浮凸結構的編織物100的表面,並可提供蓬鬆柔軟的觸感。Specifically, when the knitting unit 130 shrinks when exposed to heat, the embossed portion 160 protrudes from the surface of the braid 100 with the embossed structure, thereby forming different structural effects with the planar portion 150 . Specifically, as shown in Figure 3, at the embossed portion 160, the knitting unit 130 is connected to and entangled with the yarn 121 of the second cloth piece 120. When the knitting unit 130 shrinks when exposed to heat, the knitting unit 130 drives the second cloth piece. Yarn 121 of 120 is tightened. As can be seen from Figure 2, in the embossed portion 160, since the knitting unit 130 only knits the second cloth piece 120 and not the first cloth piece 110, the second cloth piece 120 shrinks and the first cloth piece 110 does not. shrink. Thereby, the filler 141 is pushed by the second cloth piece 120 and then bulges toward the first cloth piece 110 , so that the embossed portion 160 can bulge more from the braid 100 with the embossed structure than the flat portion 150 surface and provides a fluffy and soft touch.

另一方面,在平面部150,當編織單元130遇熱收縮,編織單元130帶動第一布件110及第二布件120靠攏收緊,壓縮填充物141,使平面部150的結構可更為扁平,藉此,可更凸顯浮凸部160的浮凸效果。平面部150的結構可相較於浮凸部160更為扎實,其可提供不同的觸感。On the other hand, in the flat part 150, when the knitting unit 130 shrinks when exposed to heat, the knitting unit 130 drives the first cloth part 110 and the second cloth part 120 to come closer and tighten, compressing the filler 141, so that the structure of the flat part 150 can be more Flat, thereby, the embossing effect of the embossed portion 160 can be more highlighted. The structure of the flat part 150 can be more solid than that of the embossed part 160, which can provide different tactile sensations.

另外,第一布件110可為非彈性材質,第二布件120可為彈性材質。藉由第二布件120具有彈性的特性,編織單元130帶動收縮第二布件120的效果可更為明顯,進而可增加浮凸部160凸起的效果。In addition, the first cloth member 110 may be made of inelastic material, and the second cloth member 120 may be made of elastic material. Because the second cloth piece 120 has elastic characteristics, the effect of the knitting unit 130 in shrinking the second cloth piece 120 can be more obvious, thereby increasing the bulging effect of the embossed portion 160 .

填充物141可與編織單元130糾纏,以使填充物141可穩定地連接第一布件110及第二布件120。具體而言,在製造具有浮凸結構的編織物100的過程中,將填充物141填充於填充空間140以及將編織單元130編織於第一布件110及第二布件120等操作可同步進行。藉此,填充物141可與編織單元130充分纏結,填充物141可更直接地被第二布件120推擠,使浮凸部160更為凸出,此外,其可令填充物141更穩定地設置於填充空間140,不易位移及脫落。The filler 141 can be entangled with the knitting unit 130 so that the filler 141 can stably connect the first cloth piece 110 and the second cloth piece 120 . Specifically, in the process of manufacturing the knitted fabric 100 with the relief structure, operations such as filling the filling space 140 with the filling material 141 and knitting the knitting unit 130 into the first cloth piece 110 and the second cloth piece 120 can be performed simultaneously. . Thereby, the filling 141 can be fully entangled with the knitting unit 130, and the filling 141 can be pushed more directly by the second cloth member 120, making the embossed portion 160 more protruding. In addition, it can make the filling 141 more It is stably installed in the filling space 140 and is not easy to displace and fall off.

具有浮凸結構的編織物100可更包含提花單元170,其編織於第一布件110或第二布件120,且提花單元170可編織成平紋組織。在第1圖實施例中,提花單元170編織於第一布件110,提花單元170可在第一布件110的表面顯現。藉此,提花單元170可產生多樣的顏色及紋路,並可令具有浮凸結構的編織物100的視覺效果更為豐富,進而增加產品辨識度。The knitted fabric 100 with an embossed structure may further include a jacquard unit 170, which is woven on the first cloth piece 110 or the second cloth piece 120, and the jacquard unit 170 may be knitted into a plain weave. In the embodiment of FIG. 1 , the jacquard unit 170 is woven on the first cloth piece 110 , and the jacquard unit 170 can appear on the surface of the first cloth piece 110 . Thereby, the jacquard unit 170 can produce a variety of colors and textures, and can enrich the visual effect of the knitted fabric 100 with an embossed structure, thereby increasing product recognition.

藉此,利用編織單元130為熱收縮材質的特性,並搭配編織單元130與第一布件110及第二布件120之間特殊的結構配置,具有浮凸結構的編織物100的表面可形成特殊的浮凸效果。此外,具有浮凸結構的編織物100無需使用黏膠黏貼凸塊,藉由編織結構以及紗線纏結,其可有效地增加具有浮凸結構的編織物100的結構穩定性,使其不易脫落及損壞。再者,填充物141可提供保護緩衝的效果,使具有浮凸結構的編織物100的應用可更為多元。In this way, by utilizing the characteristics of the heat-shrinkable material of the knitting unit 130 and the special structural configuration between the knitting unit 130 and the first cloth piece 110 and the second cloth piece 120, the surface of the knitted fabric 100 with an embossed structure can be formed. Special embossed effect. In addition, the braid 100 with an embossed structure does not need to use adhesive to adhere the bumps. The braided structure and yarn entanglement can effectively increase the structural stability of the braid 100 with an embossed structure, making it less likely to fall off. and damage. Furthermore, the filler 141 can provide a protective and buffering effect, so that the application of the braid 100 with the embossed structure can be more diverse.

此外,透過控制編織單元130與第一布件110及第二布件120之間的編織關係,以及控制編織單元130的編織位置,可在具有浮凸結構的編織物100的任意位置上形成特定的結構效果,其不受限於熱壓模具的型態,且亦可保留填充物141的材料特性。In addition, by controlling the knitting relationship between the knitting unit 130 and the first cloth piece 110 and the second cloth piece 120, and controlling the knitting position of the knitting unit 130, a specific shape can be formed at any position of the knitted fabric 100 with the relief structure. The structural effect is not limited to the shape of the hot pressing mold, and the material properties of the filler 141 can also be retained.

請參照第4圖,其繪示本發明另一實施方式之具有浮凸結構的編織物的製造方法200的流程圖。具有浮凸結構的編織物的製造方法200包含步驟210、步驟220、步驟230、步驟240以及步驟250。具體而言,第1圖之具有浮凸結構的編織物100可由第4圖之具有浮凸結構的編織物的製造方法200製造而成,但須說明的是,本發明並不以此為限。Please refer to FIG. 4 , which illustrates a flow chart of a method 200 for manufacturing a braided fabric with an embossed structure according to another embodiment of the present invention. The manufacturing method 200 of a braided fabric with an embossed structure includes steps 210 , 220 , 230 , 240 and 250 . Specifically, the braided fabric 100 with an embossed structure in Figure 1 can be manufactured by the manufacturing method 200 of the braided fabric with an embossed structure in Figure 4 , but it should be noted that the present invention is not limited thereto. .

步驟210為提供第一布件、第二布件及編織單元,其中編織單元為熱收縮材質,第一布件可為非彈性材質,第二布件可為彈性材質。Step 210 is to provide a first cloth piece, a second cloth piece and a knitting unit, where the knitting unit is made of heat shrinkable material, the first cloth piece can be made of inelastic material, and the second cloth piece can be made of elastic material.

步驟220為進行第一編織步驟,其係將編織單元來回地編織於第一布件及第二布件,使第一布件連接第二布件,且第一布件與第二布件之間形成填充空間,並形成平面部。在第一編織步驟中,可將編織單元在第一布件及第二布件編織成成圈組織,以形成雙面成圈結構,藉以令第一布件與第二布件的連接更穩定。Step 220 is the first knitting step, which involves weaving the knitting unit back and forth between the first cloth piece and the second cloth piece, so that the first cloth piece is connected to the second cloth piece, and the first cloth piece and the second cloth piece are connected. A filling space is formed between them, and a flat surface is formed. In the first knitting step, the knitting unit can be knitted into a loop structure on the first cloth piece and the second cloth piece to form a double-sided loop structure, thereby making the connection between the first cloth piece and the second cloth piece more stable. .

步驟230為進行第二編織步驟,將編織單元編織於第二布件,而不編織於第一布件,並形成浮凸部。進一步地說,可將編織單元在第二布件編織成成圈組織,以使編織單元可充分且牢固地連接第二布件。藉此,透過在第一編織步驟及第二編織步驟中改變編織單元的編織路徑,以令編織單元與第一布件及第二布件產生不同的連接關係,進而形成不同的結構效果。Step 230 is to perform a second knitting step, knitting the knitting unit on the second cloth piece instead of knitting on the first cloth piece, and forming an embossed portion. Furthermore, the knitting unit can be knitted into a looped structure on the second cloth piece, so that the knitting unit can fully and firmly connect the second cloth piece. Thereby, by changing the knitting path of the knitting unit in the first knitting step and the second knitting step, different connection relationships between the knitting unit and the first cloth piece and the second cloth piece are produced, thereby forming different structural effects.

第一編織步驟及第二編織步驟可以經編方式進行,且第一布件及第二布件可為經編織物。藉此,透過經編手法,第一編織步驟、第二編織步驟及第一布件及第二布件的織造可在同一經編機台上同時進行,進而可大幅地提升具有浮凸結構的編織物的製造方法200的效率。The first knitting step and the second knitting step can be performed in a warp knitting manner, and the first cloth piece and the second cloth piece can be warp knitted fabrics. In this way, through the warp knitting technique, the first knitting step, the second knitting step and the weaving of the first cloth piece and the second cloth piece can be carried out simultaneously on the same warp knitting machine, thereby greatly improving the quality of the fabric with the relief structure. Efficiency of braid manufacturing method 200 .

步驟240為進行填充步驟,其係將填充物填充於填充空間內,並形成半成品,其中填充物可為棉花、不織布、廢紗或廢布。具體而言,在填充步驟中,可透過一噴射流裝置將填充物射入填充空間,所述噴射流裝置可藉由高壓將填充物射出。Step 240 is a filling step, which is to fill the filling space with filling material and form a semi-finished product, where the filling material may be cotton, non-woven fabric, waste yarn or waste cloth. Specifically, in the filling step, the filling material can be injected into the filling space through a jet device, and the jet device can inject the filling material through high pressure.

特別的是,第一編織步驟、第二編織步驟及填充步驟可同時進行。也就是說,可一邊織造一邊將填充物設置於填充空間中。仔細地說,第一編織步驟及第二編織步驟可在一經編機台上進行,在織造的同時,將噴射流裝置之噴頭伸入經編機台,在編織單元位移的同時,噴射流裝置以高壓射出填充物。藉此,編織單元可與填充物充分纏結,進而可增加具有浮凸結構的編織物的結構穩定度。此外,亦可減少具有浮凸結構的編織物的製造方法200的製造流程,進而可有效地提升具有浮凸結構的編織物的製造方法200的製造速率。In particular, the first knitting step, the second knitting step and the filling step can be performed simultaneously. That is, the filling material can be placed in the filling space while weaving. Specifically, the first knitting step and the second knitting step can be performed on a warp knitting machine. While weaving, the nozzle of the jet device is inserted into the warp knitting machine. While the knitting unit is displaced, the jet device The filling is injected at high pressure. Thereby, the braided unit can be fully entangled with the filler, thereby increasing the structural stability of the braided fabric with the relief structure. In addition, the manufacturing process of the method 200 for manufacturing a braided fabric with an embossed structure can also be reduced, thereby effectively increasing the manufacturing rate of the method 200 for manufacturing a woven fabric with an embossed structure.

步驟250為進行熱縮步驟,其係加熱半成品,使編織單元收縮。藉此,位於平面部的第一布件及第二布件受編織單元收縮牽引,進而靠攏收緊;位於浮凸部的第二布件隨著編織單元收緊,第二布件朝第一布件的方向推擠填充物,使浮凸部相較於平面部更凸起於具有浮凸結構的編織物的表面。Step 250 is a heat shrinking step, which heats the semi-finished product to shrink the knitting unit. Thereby, the first cloth piece and the second cloth piece located in the flat part are pulled by the contraction of the knitting unit, and then come closer and tightened; the second cloth piece located in the embossed part tightens with the knitting unit, and the second cloth piece moves toward the first The direction of the cloth piece pushes the filler so that the embossed portion is more protruding than the flat portion on the surface of the knitted fabric with the embossed structure.

值得一提的是,有一種習知的作法係利用模具熱壓成型,以在編織物表面形成凹凸紋路,然而,編織物的結構會受限於模具的型態,且熱壓的壓力亦會影響到填充物的蓬鬆手感。在本發明之具有浮凸結構的編織物的製造方法200中,透過控制編織單元與第一布件及第二布件之間的編織關係,以及控制編織單元的編織位置,可在編織物的任意位置上形成特定的結構效果,本發明具有浮凸結構的編織物的製造方法200將不受限於模具的型態,在應用上更為彈性,此外,亦可充分地保留填充物的材料特性。It is worth mentioning that there is a common method of using a mold to heat press to form concave and convex patterns on the surface of the braid. However, the structure of the braid is limited by the shape of the mold, and the hot pressing pressure will also Affects the fluffy feel of the filling. In the manufacturing method 200 of the knitted fabric with an embossed structure of the present invention, by controlling the knitting relationship between the knitting unit and the first cloth piece and the second cloth piece, and controlling the knitting position of the knitting unit, the knitted fabric can be A specific structural effect can be formed at any position. The manufacturing method 200 of the braided fabric with an embossed structure of the present invention is not limited to the shape of the mold and is more flexible in application. In addition, the filler material can also be fully retained. characteristic.

綜合以上所述,利用編織單元為熱收縮材質的特性,並搭配編織單元與第一布件及第二布件之間特殊的結構配置,本發明之具有浮凸結構的編織物的表面可形成特殊的浮凸效果,並可提供保護緩衝的效果。此外,本發明之具有浮凸結構的編織物的製造方法的應用更為彈性,有助於客製化的需求。Based on the above, by utilizing the characteristics of the heat-shrinkable material of the knitting unit and the special structural configuration between the knitting unit and the first and second cloth parts, the surface of the knitted fabric with an embossed structure of the present invention can be formed Special embossed effect and can provide protective cushioning effect. In addition, the application of the manufacturing method of the braided fabric with an embossed structure of the present invention is more flexible and is conducive to customized needs.

雖然本發明已以實施方式揭露如上,然其並非用以限定本發明,任何熟習此技藝者,在不脫離本發明之精神和範圍內,當可作各種之更動與潤飾,因此本發明之保護範圍當視後附之申請專利範圍所界定者為準。Although the present invention has been disclosed in the above embodiments, it is not intended to limit the present invention. Anyone skilled in the art can make various modifications and modifications without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection of the present invention is The scope shall be determined by the appended patent application scope.

100:具有浮凸結構的編織物 110:第一布件 120:第二布件 121:紗線 130:編織單元 140:填充空間 141:填充物 150:平面部 160:浮凸部 170:提花單元 200:具有浮凸結構的編織物的製造方法 210,220,230,240,250:步驟 100: Braided fabric with embossed structure 110: First cloth piece 120:Second cloth piece 121:Yarn 130: Knitting unit 140:Fill space 141: Filling 150:Planar part 160: embossed part 170: Jacquard unit 200: Method for manufacturing braided fabric with embossed structure 210,220,230,240,250: steps

為讓本發明之上述和其他目的、特徵、優點與實施例能更明顯易懂,所附圖式之說明如下: 第1圖繪示本發明一實施方式之一實施例的具有浮凸結構的編織物的立體示意圖; 第2圖繪示依照第1圖實施例之具有浮凸結構的編織物的剖面示意圖; 第3圖繪示依照第1圖實施例之具有浮凸結構的編織物的熱縮示意圖;以及 第4圖繪示本發明另一實施方式之具有浮凸結構的編織物的製造方法的流程圖。 In order to make the above and other objects, features, advantages and embodiments of the present invention more apparent and understandable, the accompanying drawings are described as follows: Figure 1 is a schematic three-dimensional view of a braid with an embossed structure according to an embodiment of the present invention; Figure 2 shows a schematic cross-sectional view of a braid with an embossed structure according to the embodiment of Figure 1; Figure 3 shows a schematic diagram of heat shrinkage of the braid with an embossed structure according to the embodiment of Figure 1; and Figure 4 illustrates a flow chart of a method for manufacturing a braided fabric with an embossed structure according to another embodiment of the present invention.

100:具有浮凸結構的編織物 100: Braided fabric with embossed structure

110:第一布件 110: First cloth piece

120:第二布件 120:Second cloth piece

130:編織單元 130: Knitting unit

140:填充空間 140:Fill space

141:填充物 141: Filling

150:平面部 150:Planar part

160:浮凸部 160: embossed part

Claims (14)

一種具有浮凸結構的編織物,包含: 一第一布件; 一第二布件,連接該第一布件,該第一布件與該第二布件之間具有一填充空間; 一編織單元,連接該第一布件及該第二布件,並編織於該第一布件及該第二布件之間,該編織單元為一熱收縮材質;以及 一填充物,設置於該填充空間; 其中該具有浮凸結構的編織物具有一平面部及一浮凸部,該編織單元在該平面部來回地編織於該第一布件及該第二布件,該編織單元在該浮凸部編織於該第二布件,而不編織於該第一布件。 A braid with a raised structure containing: a first piece of cloth; a second cloth piece connected to the first cloth piece, with a filling space between the first cloth piece and the second cloth piece; A knitting unit connects the first cloth piece and the second cloth piece and is knitted between the first cloth piece and the second cloth piece. The knitting unit is a heat shrinkable material; and A filling material is provided in the filling space; The knitted fabric with an embossed structure has a plane part and an embossed part. The knitting unit knits the first cloth piece and the second cloth piece back and forth in the plane part. The knitting unit knits in the embossed part. Weaving on the second cloth piece but not on the first cloth piece. 如請求項1所述之具有浮凸結構的編織物,其中該第一布件為非彈性材質,該第二布件為彈性材質。The knitted fabric with an embossed structure as claimed in claim 1, wherein the first cloth piece is made of inelastic material, and the second cloth piece is made of elastic material. 如請求項1所述之具有浮凸結構的編織物,其中在該平面部,該編織單元在該第一布件及該第二布件編織為一成圈組織。The knitted fabric with an embossed structure as claimed in claim 1, wherein in the plane portion, the knitting unit knits the first cloth piece and the second cloth piece into a looped structure. 如請求項1所述之具有浮凸結構的編織物,其中在該浮凸部,該編織單元在該第二布件編織為一成圈組織。The knitted fabric with an embossed structure as claimed in claim 1, wherein in the embossed portion, the knitting unit is woven into a looped structure in the second cloth piece. 如請求項1所述之具有浮凸結構的編織物,其中該填充物與該編織單元糾纏。The braided fabric with an embossed structure as described in claim 1, wherein the filler is entangled with the braided unit. 如請求項1所述之具有浮凸結構的編織物,其中該填充物為一棉花、一不織布、一廢紗或一廢布。The knitted fabric with an embossed structure as described in claim 1, wherein the filler is cotton, a non-woven fabric, a waste yarn or a waste cloth. 如請求項1所述之具有浮凸結構的編織物,更包含一提花單元,其編織於該第一布件或該第二布件。The knitted fabric with an embossed structure as described in claim 1 further includes a jacquard unit woven on the first cloth piece or the second cloth piece. 一種具有浮凸結構的編織物的製造方法,包含: 提供一第一布件、一第二布件及一編織單元,該編織單元為一熱收縮材質; 進行一第一編織步驟,將該編織單元來回地編織於該第一布件及該第二布件,使該第一布件連接該第二布件,該第一布件與該第二布件之間形成一填充空間,並形成一平面部; 進行一第二編織步驟,將該編織單元編織於該第二布件,而不編織於該第一布件,並形成一浮凸部; 進行一填充步驟,將一填充物填充於該填充空間內,並形成一半成品;以及 進行一熱縮步驟,加熱該半成品,使該編織單元收縮,以形成一具有浮凸結構的編織物。 A method of manufacturing braided fabric with an embossed structure, comprising: Provide a first cloth piece, a second cloth piece and a knitting unit, the knitting unit is a heat shrinkable material; A first knitting step is performed, the knitting unit is knitted back and forth on the first cloth piece and the second cloth piece, so that the first cloth piece is connected to the second cloth piece, and the first cloth piece and the second cloth piece are A filling space is formed between the pieces and a flat portion is formed; Perform a second knitting step, knitting the knitting unit on the second cloth piece instead of knitting on the first cloth piece, and forming an embossed portion; Perform a filling step to fill the filling space with a filling material and form a semi-finished product; and A heat shrinking step is performed to heat the semi-finished product to shrink the knitting unit to form a knitted fabric with an embossed structure. 如請求項8所述之具有浮凸結構的編織物的製造方法,其中該第一布件為非彈性材質,該第二布件為彈性材質。The method of manufacturing a knitted fabric with an embossed structure as described in claim 8, wherein the first cloth piece is made of inelastic material, and the second cloth piece is made of elastic material. 如請求項8所述之具有浮凸結構的編織物的製造方法,其中該第一編織步驟及該第二編織步驟以一經編方式進行。The method of manufacturing a knitted fabric with an embossed structure as claimed in claim 8, wherein the first knitting step and the second knitting step are performed in a warp knitting manner. 如請求項8所述之具有浮凸結構的編織物的製造方法,其中在該第一編織步驟,將該編織單元在該第一布件及該第二布件編織成一成圈組織。The manufacturing method of a knitted fabric with an embossed structure as claimed in claim 8, wherein in the first knitting step, the knitting unit is knitted into a looped structure in the first cloth piece and the second cloth piece. 如請求項8所述之具有浮凸結構的編織物的製造方法,其中在該第二編織步驟,將該編織單元在該第二布件編織成一成圈組織。The method of manufacturing a knitted fabric with an embossed structure as described in claim 8, wherein in the second knitting step, the knitting unit is knitted into a looped structure in the second cloth piece. 如請求項8所述之具有浮凸結構的編織物的製造方法,其中在該填充步驟,透過一噴射流裝置將該填充物射入該填充空間。The manufacturing method of braided fabric with relief structure as described in claim 8, wherein in the filling step, the filling material is injected into the filling space through a jet device. 如請求項8所述之具有浮凸結構的編織物的製造方法,其中該第一編織步驟、該第二編織步驟及該填充步驟係同時進行。The method of manufacturing a braided fabric with an embossed structure as claimed in claim 8, wherein the first braiding step, the second braiding step and the filling step are performed simultaneously.
TW111105547A 2022-02-16 2022-02-16 Fabric with embossed effect and manufacturing method thereof TW202334523A (en)

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