TW202333825A - Fire extinguishing system being provided with a central control panel and a plurality of nozzle units - Google Patents

Fire extinguishing system being provided with a central control panel and a plurality of nozzle units Download PDF

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TW202333825A
TW202333825A TW111106698A TW111106698A TW202333825A TW 202333825 A TW202333825 A TW 202333825A TW 111106698 A TW111106698 A TW 111106698A TW 111106698 A TW111106698 A TW 111106698A TW 202333825 A TW202333825 A TW 202333825A
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screen
water discharge
unit
control panel
fire
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TW111106698A
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Chinese (zh)
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称賀沢舟
橋本多賀路
岡澤政志
中山学
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日商能美防災股份有限公司
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Abstract

Overview pictures showing state information of a fire extinguishing apparatus can be changed according to the preferences of a user. A fire extinguishing system (1) is provided with a central control panel (3) and a plurality of nozzle units (4). The central control panel (3) is a plurality of overview pictures showing the overview of the state information of the plurality of nozzle units (4), and is displayed by an overview picture selected by the user from the plurality of overview pictures for generating the respective state information by using different prompt methods. Each of the plurality of nozzle units is provided with a fire sensing part and a water discharging part.

Description

滅火系統fire extinguishing system

本發明,是關於滅火系統。The present invention relates to fire extinguishing systems.

過去作為被設置在中庭、展示場等的高頂棚部分的灑水設備,已知有放水型頭等的灑水設備。例如,在專利文件1記載有放水型頭等的灑水設備,該設備具備有:被設置在防護區域的複數個可動式頭;中央操作盤,其是和火災訊號連動來起動可動式頭,進行火原探查、指示放水;以及利用手動對可動式頭進行遠端操作用的現場操作盤。 [先前技術文獻] [專利文獻] In the past, as sprinklers installed in high-ceiling portions such as atriums and exhibition halls, there have been known sprinkler systems of the first type such as a discharge type. For example, Patent Document 1 describes a sprinkler equipment such as a discharge type head. This equipment is equipped with: a plurality of movable heads installed in a protective area; and a central operating panel that activates the movable heads in conjunction with a fire signal. An on-site operation panel for conducting fire source exploration, instructing water release, and manual remote operation of the movable head. [Prior technical literature] [Patent Document]

[專利文獻1] 日本特開2013-230409號公報[Patent Document 1] Japanese Patent Application Publication No. 2013-230409

[發明所欲解決之問題][Problem to be solved by the invention]

過去的中央操作盤確認各可動式頭的狀態用的顯示操作面板只有準備一種類。因此,利用者即使例如其顯示操作面板對於當事人來使為不易使用者,還是不得不使用該顯示操作面板。In the past, only one type of display operation panel was prepared for the central operation panel to confirm the status of each movable head. Therefore, the user has to use the display operation panel even if the display operation panel is difficult for the person concerned to use.

本發明是由鑑於這樣的情況所研發者,目的在提供依照利用者的喜好可變更表示滅火裝置的狀態資訊的一覽畫面。 [解決問題之技術手段] The present invention was developed in view of such circumstances, and its purpose is to provide a list screen that can change the status information of the fire extinguishing device according to the user's preference. [Technical means to solve problems]

為了解決上述的問題,本發明的滅火系統,係分別表示複數個滅火裝置的狀態資訊之一覽的複數個一覽畫面,並具備有顯示控制部,該顯示控制部,是生成各自狀態資訊的提示方法不同的複數個一覽畫面中,由利用者所選擇的一覽畫面,將其顯示於顯示部。In order to solve the above problem, the fire extinguishing system of the present invention has a plurality of list screens each showing a list of status information of a plurality of fire extinguishing devices, and is provided with a display control unit that generates a prompt method for each status information. Among the plurality of different list screens, the list screen selected by the user is displayed on the display unit.

理想的樣態中,前述顯示控制部,是在前述被選擇的一覽畫面中,當前述利用者選擇了任一個滅火裝置時,進一步生成操作被選擇的滅火裝置用的操作畫面,並將其顯示於前述顯示部。In an ideal aspect, when the user selects any fire extinguishing device in the selected list screen, the display control unit further generates an operation screen for operating the selected fire extinguishing device and displays it. in the aforementioned display part.

更理想的樣態中,前述複數個一覽畫面包含僅針對發生了預定的事件的滅火裝置表示狀態資訊之一覽的一覽畫面。In a more ideal aspect, the plurality of list screens include a list screen showing a list of status information only for fire extinguishing devices in which a predetermined event has occurred.

更理想的樣態中,前述操作畫面,是表示顯現前述所選擇的滅火裝置的狀態的外觀影像。In a more ideal aspect, the operation screen is an appearance image showing the state of the selected fire extinguishing device.

更理想的樣態中,前述滅火裝置為可動式頭,前述操作畫面,是表示前述所選擇的滅火裝置的旋轉角度。 [發明的效果] In a more ideal form, the fire extinguishing device is a movable head, and the operation screen shows the rotation angle of the selected fire extinguishing device. [Effects of the invention]

根據本發明,可依照利用者的喜好變更表示滅火裝置的狀態資訊的一覽畫面。According to the present invention, the list screen showing the status information of the fire extinguishing device can be changed according to the user's preference.

1.第1實施形態 1-1.構成 1. First embodiment 1-1.Composition

參照圖面,針對本發明的第1實施形態的滅火系統1進行說明。 本實施形態的滅火系統1,是被設置在建物B的高頂棚部分的放水型頭等的灑水設備。圖1表示該滅火系統1之構成的方塊圖。同圖所示的滅火系統1具備有:自動火災警報設備2、中央操作盤3、複數個噴嘴單元4、現場控制盤5及現場操作單元6。以下,針對各構成要素進行說明。 The fire extinguishing system 1 according to the first embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings. The fire extinguishing system 1 of this embodiment is a first-class water discharge type sprinkler installed in the high ceiling part of the building B. FIG. 1 shows a block diagram of the structure of the fire extinguishing system 1 . The fire extinguishing system 1 shown in the same figure includes: an automatic fire alarm device 2, a central operation panel 3, a plurality of nozzle units 4, an on-site control panel 5 and an on-site operation unit 6. Each component is explained below.

1-1-1.自動火災警報設備2 自動火災警報設備2具備有被設置在建物B的高頂棚部分的複數個感知器、以及被設在建物B的防災中心的R型的火災接收機(皆省略圖示)。這之中,感知器例如為煙感知器、火焰感知器,將表示所測定的物理量的類比值傳送到火災接收機。火災接收機,是藉由感知器所測定的物理量超過預定的閾值,且其持續時間超過預定時間時,將感知器發報訊號傳送到中央操作盤3。該感知器發報訊號中包含有表示所發報的感知器的火災區域的資訊。 1-1-1. Automatic fire alarm equipment 2 The automatic fire alarm device 2 includes a plurality of sensors installed on the high ceiling of building B and an R-type fire receiver installed in the disaster prevention center of building B (both are not shown in the figure). Among these, the sensor is, for example, a smoke sensor or a flame sensor, and transmits an analog value representing the measured physical quantity to the fire receiver. The fire receiver transmits the sensor reporting signal to the central operating panel 3 when the physical quantity measured by the sensor exceeds a predetermined threshold and its duration exceeds a predetermined time. The sensor reporting signal contains information indicating the fire area of the reporting sensor.

1-1-2.中央操作盤3 中央操作盤3,利用自動或是手動遠端控制噴嘴單元4用的裝置。該中央操作盤3,是被設置在建物B的防災中心,經由訊號線L1與火災接收機作連接。圖2表示中央操作盤3的內部結構的一例的方塊圖。該圖所示的中央操作盤3具備控制部31、記憶部32、觸控螢幕33及通訊部34。 1-1-2. Central operating panel 3 The central operating panel 3 is a device for remotely controlling the nozzle unit 4 using automatic or manual means. The central operation panel 3 is installed in the disaster prevention center of building B and is connected to the fire receiver via the signal line L1. FIG. 2 is a block diagram showing an example of the internal structure of the center operation panel 3 . The center operation panel 3 shown in this figure includes a control unit 31, a memory unit 32, a touch screen 33, and a communication unit 34.

這之中,控制部31是由處理器與記憶體所構成,處理器通過執行被儲存在記憶體中的程式,實現各種的功能。被實現的功能中含有噴嘴控制部311、噴嘴資訊管理部312、測試部313、事件資訊管理部314、顯示控制部315、區域資訊管理部316及區域資訊同步部317。Among them, the control unit 31 is composed of a processor and a memory. The processor implements various functions by executing programs stored in the memory. The implemented functions include a nozzle control unit 311, a nozzle information management unit 312, a test unit 313, an event information management unit 314, a display control unit 315, an area information management unit 316, and an area information synchronization unit 317.

這之中,噴嘴控制部311,是依照從火災接收機所傳送的感知器發報訊號,或是依照處理中心人員所為的操作對噴嘴單元4進行控制。Among them, the nozzle control unit 311 controls the nozzle unit 4 according to the sensor signal transmitted from the fire receiver or according to the operation performed by the processing center personnel.

噴嘴資訊管理部312為了支援處理中心人員所為的操作,從各噴嘴單元4取得噴嘴資訊進行管理。這裡所謂的噴嘴資訊具體而言是噴嘴單元4的狀態資訊、操作權資訊及現場單獨資訊。這之中,現場單獨資訊,是表示現場控制盤5是否為沒有接收到來自中央操作盤3的控制的狀態(換言之為現場單獨狀態)的資訊。當現場單獨狀態的噴嘴單元4是在放水時,則其他的噴嘴單元4的放水就會被限制。The nozzle information management unit 312 acquires and manages the nozzle information from each nozzle unit 4 in order to support operations performed by processing center personnel. The so-called nozzle information here is specifically the status information, operation right information and on-site individual information of the nozzle unit 4 . Among them, the site independent information is information indicating whether the site control panel 5 is in a state that does not receive control from the central operation panel 3 (in other words, it is in a site individual state). When the nozzle unit 4 in the on-site independent state is discharging water, the water discharging of other nozzle units 4 will be restricted.

測試部313,是定期進行被連接於中央操作盤3的現場操作單元6的動作測試。這裡所謂的動作測試,是確認現場操作單元6的通訊狀態之測試。測試部313,是對現場操作單元6傳送狀態確認指令,只要可接收到回應就判定為正常,若不能接收到回應就判定為異常。如此藉由定期性地進行動作測試,可防止突然要使用現場操作單元6時,卻無法進行使用的事態。The test unit 313 regularly performs operation tests of the field operation unit 6 connected to the central operation panel 3 . The so-called operation test here is a test to confirm the communication status of the field operation unit 6 . The test unit 313 transmits a status confirmation command to the on-site operation unit 6, and determines that it is normal as long as a response can be received, and determines that it is abnormal if a response cannot be received. By performing operation tests periodically in this way, it is possible to prevent a situation in which the on-site operation unit 6 cannot be used when it is suddenly used.

事件資訊管理部314,是對於在建物B發生的火災關連的事件資訊進行管理。各事件資訊,是由所發生的事件之內容與發生日期所構成。The event information management unit 314 manages event information related to the fire that occurred in the building B. Each event information consists of the content and date of the event that occurred.

顯示控制部315,是依據藉由噴嘴資訊管理部312所管理的噴嘴資訊、與藉由事件資訊管理部314所管理的事件資訊生成中央操作盤3的操作用畫面。然後讓所生成的操作用畫面顯示在觸控螢幕33上。The display control unit 315 generates an operation screen for the central operation panel 3 based on the nozzle information managed by the nozzle information management unit 312 and the event information managed by the event information management unit 314 . Then, the generated operation screen is displayed on the touch screen 33 .

區域資訊管理部316,是為了支援處理中心人員所為的操作,而對區域資訊進行管理。這裡所稱的區域資訊,是將防護區域的識別資訊、與被設定在該防護區域的噴嘴單元4的識別資訊建立對應關係而成的資訊。該區域資訊,是在中央操作盤3的盤面上或是被連接於中央操作盤3的PC上進行編輯。The area information management unit 316 manages area information in order to support operations performed by processing center personnel. The area information referred to here is information that associates the identification information of the protection area with the identification information of the nozzle unit 4 set in the protection area. This area information is edited on the central operating panel 3 or on a PC connected to the central operating panel 3 .

區域資訊同步部317,是讓被儲存在現場操作單元6中的區域資訊和被儲存在中央操作盤3中的區域資訊同步。該同步處理,是在中央操作盤3的起動時、與在中央操作盤3更新了區域資訊時被執行。藉由該同步處理,可將被儲存在現場操作單元6的區域資訊維持在最新的狀態。The area information synchronization unit 317 synchronizes the area information stored in the field operation unit 6 and the area information stored in the central operation panel 3 . This synchronization process is executed when the central operation panel 3 is activated and when the central operation panel 3 updates the area information. Through this synchronization process, the area information stored in the field operation unit 6 can be maintained in the latest state.

接著,針對藉由顯示控制部315所生成的操作用畫面進行說明。圖3表示第1主畫面的一例的圖該圖所示的第1主畫面表示噴嘴單元4的狀態資訊的一覽的圖。又該畫面,是選擇控制對象的噴嘴單元4用的畫面。在該畫面顯示被連接於中央操作盤3的各噴嘴單元4的名稱與設置區域。除此之外,對於各噴嘴單元4,狀態資訊、現場單獨資訊及操作權資訊被作橫向排列表示。該等的資訊中,狀態資訊,是將被作橫向排列的複數個狀態之中,將適用的狀態作強調顯示的方式來進行表示。此外,狀態資訊也可依據狀態做顏色區分。Next, the operation screen generated by the display control unit 315 will be described. FIG. 3 shows an example of the first main screen. The first main screen shown in this figure shows a list of status information of the nozzle unit 4 . This screen is used to select the nozzle unit 4 to be controlled. This screen displays the name and installation area of each nozzle unit 4 connected to the central operation panel 3 . In addition, for each nozzle unit 4, status information, site individual information and operation authority information are displayed in a horizontal arrangement. Among such information, status information is expressed by highlighting the applicable status among a plurality of statuses arranged horizontally. In addition, status information can also be color-coded according to status.

根據圖3所示的畫面,例如「SR-01」為儲存狀態,並非現場單獨狀態,操作權在中央操作盤3與現場控制盤5中皆不存在。「SR-05」是火源確定狀態且為放水中,並非現場單獨狀態,操作權在現場控制盤5。「SR-10」為儲存狀態,且為現場單獨狀態,操作權在現場控制盤5。According to the screen shown in Figure 3, for example, "SR-01" is in a storage state, not a site-specific state, and the operation rights do not exist in the central operation panel 3 and the site control panel 5. "SR-05" is a state where the fire source is determined and the water is discharged. It is not an independent state on site. The operation authority is on the site control panel 5. "SR-10" is in a storage state and is in an on-site independent state, and the operation authority is on the on-site control panel 5.

除此之外,該畫面中包含有電源燈Lp1、電話呼叫燈Lp2、盤故障燈Lp3及開關注意燈Lp4。這之中,電源燈Lp1,是在中央操作盤3的起動中亮燈,從未圖示的UPS輸入停電訊號時進行閃爍。電話呼叫燈Lp2,是與現場控制盤5的電話作連接時亮燈。盤故障燈Lp3,是在中央操作盤3發生異常時亮燈。開關注意燈Lp4,是按下後述的現場卸除按鈕B4或是音響停止按鈕B5時進行閃爍。In addition, the screen includes the power light Lp1, the telephone call light Lp2, the disk fault light Lp3 and the switch attention light Lp4. Among them, the power lamp Lp1 lights up when the center operation panel 3 is started, and flashes when a power outage signal is input from the UPS (not shown). The telephone call light Lp2 lights up when the telephone on the site control panel 5 is connected. The panel fault lamp Lp3 lights up when an abnormality occurs in the central operation panel 3. The switch attention light Lp4 flashes when the on-site removal button B4 or the audio stop button B5 described later is pressed.

除此之外,該畫面上包含有火災燈Lp5與滅火泵運轉燈Lp6。這之中,火災燈Lp5是從火災接收機輸入感知器發報訊號時亮燈,滅火泵運轉燈Lp6在為圖示的滅火泵的運轉中亮燈。In addition, this screen includes the fire light Lp5 and the fire pump operation light Lp6. Among them, the fire light Lp5 lights up when a signal is sent from the fire receiver input sensor, and the fire extinguishing pump operation light Lp6 lights up when the fire extinguishing pump shown in the figure is operating.

除此之外,該畫面中包含有事件顯示標籤T1、操作指引顯示標籤T2及事件顯示欄S1。這之中,事件顯示標籤T1為指示事件顯示欄S1的顯示用的按鈕,操作指引顯示標籤T2為指示後述的操作指引顯示欄S2的顯示用的按鈕。事件顯示欄S1,是將在滅火系統1所發生的事件的履歷以時間序列做表示之區域。在該畫面因為是選擇事件顯示標籤T1,所以,不是顯示操作指引顯示欄S2,而是顯示該事件顯示欄S1。因為在第1主畫面含有該事件顯示欄S1,所以處理中心人員可同時確認各噴嘴單元4的狀態與事件的發生履歷。In addition, the screen includes an event display label T1, an operation guide display label T2, and an event display column S1. Among them, the event display tag T1 is a button for instructing the display of the event display field S1, and the operation guide display tag T2 is a button for instructing the display of the operation guide display field S2 described later. The event display field S1 is an area in which a history of events occurring in the fire extinguishing system 1 is displayed in time series. Since the event display tag T1 is selected on this screen, the event display column S1 is displayed instead of the operation guide display column S2. Since the event display field S1 is included in the first main screen, the processing center personnel can simultaneously check the status of each nozzle unit 4 and the event occurrence history.

除此之外,該畫面中包含有選單按鈕B1、自動放水按鈕B2、手動放水按鈕B3、現場卸除按鈕B4、音響停止按鈕B5以及全復原按鈕B6。這之中,選單按鈕B1,是指示選單目錄的顯示用的按鈕。在該選單目錄,可從第1至第3主畫面之中自由地選擇被觸控螢幕33所顯示的主畫面。接著,自動放水按鈕B2,是將滅火系統1的滅火模式切換成自動滅火模式用的按鈕,手動放水按鈕B3,是將滅火系統1的滅火模式切換成手動滅火模式用的按鈕。現場卸除按鈕B4,是指示現場操作單元6的異常檢測的停止用的按鈕。音響停止按鈕B5,是指示中央操作盤3的故障音響及警報音響的停止用的按鈕。全復原按鈕B6,是指示被連接於中央操作盤3的全部的噴嘴單元4的復原用的按鈕。In addition, the screen includes menu button B1, automatic water release button B2, manual water release button B3, on-site removal button B4, audio stop button B5 and full recovery button B6. Among these, menu button B1 is a button for instructing display of the menu list. In this menu list, the home screen displayed on the touch screen 33 can be freely selected from the first to third home screens. Next, the automatic water discharge button B2 is a button for switching the fire extinguishing mode of the fire extinguishing system 1 to the automatic fire extinguishing mode, and the manual water discharge button B3 is a button for switching the fire extinguishing mode of the fire extinguishing system 1 to the manual fire extinguishing mode. The on-site remove button B4 is a button for instructing the on-site operation unit 6 to stop abnormality detection. The sound stop button B5 is a button for instructing the center operation panel 3 to stop the malfunction sound and the alarm sound. The full reset button B6 is a button for instructing the reset of all the nozzle units 4 connected to the center operation panel 3 .

圖4表示第1主畫面的其他的例子的圖。該圖所示的第1主畫面是與圖3所的第1主畫面不同,選擇了操作指引顯示標籤T2。因此,替代事件顯示欄S1顯示操作指引顯示欄S2。該操作指引顯示欄S2表示第1主畫面之說明與操作方法的區域。藉由在第1主畫面包含有該操作指引顯示欄S2,處理中心人員可邊參照操作指引邊操作第1畫面。FIG. 4 shows another example of the first main screen. The first main screen shown in this figure is different from the first main screen shown in FIG. 3 in that the operation guide display tag T2 is selected. Therefore, the operation guide display column S2 is displayed instead of the event display column S1. The operation guide display column S2 represents an area for explanations and operation methods on the first main screen. By including the operation guide display column S2 in the first main screen, the processing center personnel can operate the first screen while referring to the operation guide.

圖5及圖6表示第1主畫面的另一個其他的例子的圖。該等的圖所示的第1主畫面是與圖3所示的第1主畫面不同,被連接於中央操作盤3的噴嘴單元4的台數變少。在圖5所示的畫面上,連接台數為「7」,在圖6所示的畫面上連接台數為「2」。因此,該等的圖所示的畫面與圖3所示的畫面比較,事件顯示欄S1變寬。又,圖示雖省略,可是選擇操作指引顯示標籤T2時所顯示的操作指引顯示欄S2也變寬。因此,在事件顯示欄S1與操作指引顯示欄S2一次可顯示的資訊量變多。FIGS. 5 and 6 illustrate another example of the first main screen. The first main screen shown in these figures is different from the first main screen shown in FIG. 3 in that the number of nozzle units 4 connected to the center operation panel 3 is reduced. On the screen shown in Fig. 5, the number of connected units is "7", and on the screen shown in Fig. 6, the number of connected units is "2". Therefore, in the screen shown in these figures, the event display field S1 is wider than the screen shown in FIG. 3 . In addition, although the illustration is omitted, the operation guide display column S2 displayed when the operation guide display tag T2 is selected also becomes wider. Therefore, the amount of information that can be displayed in the event display column S1 and the operation guide display column S2 at one time increases.

如由以上所說明的圖3至圖6可明白,事件顯示欄S1與操作指引顯示欄S2,是依照被連接於中央操作盤3的噴嘴單元4的台數,其尺寸與配置進行變化。As can be seen from FIGS. 3 to 6 described above, the size and arrangement of the event display column S1 and the operation guide display column S2 change according to the number of nozzle units 4 connected to the central operation panel 3 .

接著,針對第2主畫面進行說明。 圖7表示第2主畫面的一例的圖。該圖所示的第2主畫面表示噴嘴單元4的狀態資訊的一覽的圖。又該畫面,是選擇控制對象的噴嘴單元4用的畫面。在該畫面上,用與上述的第1主畫面不同之方法提示噴嘴單元4的狀態資訊。具體而言,被連接於中央操作盤3的噴嘴單元4之中,僅針對預定的事件發生的噴嘴單元4提示狀態資訊。更具體而言,預定的事件發生的噴嘴單元4的名稱與設置區域被配置在其發生後的事件的框內。各事件的框內的顏色也按每個事件而不同。 Next, the second main screen will be described. FIG. 7 shows an example of the second main screen. The second main screen shown in this figure shows a list of status information of the nozzle unit 4 . This screen is used to select the nozzle unit 4 to be controlled. On this screen, the status information of the nozzle unit 4 is presented using a method different from the first main screen described above. Specifically, among the nozzle units 4 connected to the central operation panel 3, status information is presented only to the nozzle units 4 in which a predetermined event occurs. More specifically, the name and setting area of the nozzle unit 4 in which the predetermined event occurs are arranged in the frame of the event after the occurrence. The color inside the frame of each event also differs for each event.

根據圖7所示的畫面,「SR-05」為放水中,「SR-03」與「SR-05」為火源確定完畢,「SR-06」與「SR-07」為異常或污損發生中。根據該畫面,事件發生的噴嘴單元4的識別變的容易。According to the screen shown in Figure 7, "SR-05" means water release, "SR-03" and "SR-05" indicate that the fire source has been determined, and "SR-06" and "SR-07" indicate abnormality or contamination. Happening. This screen makes it easier to identify the nozzle unit 4 in which the event occurred.

除此之外,該畫面中包含有上述的電源燈Lp1、電話呼叫燈Lp2、盤故障燈Lp3及開關注意燈Lp4、火災燈Lp5與滅火泵運轉燈Lp6。又,包含有上述的選單按鈕B1、自動放水按鈕B2、手動放水按鈕B3、現場卸除按鈕B4、音響停止按鈕B5以及全復原按鈕B6。In addition, this screen includes the above-mentioned power light Lp1, telephone call light Lp2, panel failure light Lp3, switch attention light Lp4, fire light Lp5 and fire extinguishing pump operation light Lp6. In addition, the above-mentioned menu button B1, automatic water release button B2, manual water release button B3, on-site removal button B4, audio stop button B5 and full reset button B6 are included.

接著,針對第3主畫面進行說明。 圖8表示第3主畫面的一例的圖。該圖所示的第3主畫面表示噴嘴單元4的狀態資訊的一覽的圖。又該畫面,是選擇控制對象的噴嘴單元4用的畫面。在該畫面上,用與上述的第1主畫面與第2主畫面不同之方法提示噴嘴單元4的狀態資訊。具體而言,對於各噴嘴單元4以兩欄表示狀態資訊、現場單獨資訊及操作權資訊。該等的資訊中,狀態資訊,是將兩欄並列的複數個狀態之中,將適用的狀態作強調顯示的方式來進行表示。此外,狀態資訊也可依據狀態做顏色區分。 Next, the third main screen will be described. FIG. 8 shows an example of the third main screen. The third main screen shown in this figure shows a list of status information of the nozzle unit 4 . This screen is used to select the nozzle unit 4 to be controlled. On this screen, the status information of the nozzle unit 4 is presented using a method different from that of the first main screen and the second main screen described above. Specifically, for each nozzle unit 4, status information, site individual information, and operation right information are displayed in two columns. Among such information, status information is expressed by emphasizing the applicable status among a plurality of statuses in two columns. In addition, status information can also be color-coded according to status.

根據圖8所示的畫面,例如「SR-01」為儲存狀態,並非現場單獨狀態,操作權在中央操作盤3。「SR-03」是火源確定狀態且為放水中,並非現場單獨狀態,操作權在中央操作盤3與現場控制盤5皆不存在。「SR-06」為儲存狀態,且為現場單獨狀態,操作權在現場控制盤5。According to the screen shown in Figure 8, for example, "SR-01" is in the storage state, not the on-site independent state, and the operation authority is in the central operation panel 3. "SR-03" is a state where the fire source is confirmed and the water is discharged. It is not an on-site independent state. The operating authority does not exist in the central operation panel 3 and the on-site control panel 5. "SR-06" is in storage state and is on-site independent state, and the operation authority is on-site control panel 5.

除此之外,該畫面中包含有上述的電源燈Lp1、電話呼叫燈Lp2、盤故障燈Lp3及開關注意燈Lp4、火災燈Lp5與滅火泵運轉燈Lp6。又,在該畫面中包含有上述的事件顯示標籤T1、操作指引顯示標籤T2及事件顯示欄S1。又,在該畫面中包含有上述的選單按鈕B1、自動放水按鈕B2、手動放水按鈕B3、現場卸除按鈕B4、音響停止按鈕B5以及全復原按鈕B6。In addition, this screen includes the above-mentioned power light Lp1, telephone call light Lp2, panel failure light Lp3, switch attention light Lp4, fire light Lp5 and fire extinguishing pump operation light Lp6. In addition, this screen includes the above-mentioned event display tag T1, operation guide display tag T2, and event display field S1. In addition, this screen includes the above-described menu button B1, automatic water release button B2, manual water release button B3, on-site removal button B4, audio stop button B5, and full reset button B6.

圖9及圖10表示第3主畫面的其他的例子的圖。該等的圖所示的第3主畫面是與圖8所示的第3主畫面不同,被連接於中央操作盤3的噴嘴單元4的台數變少。在圖9所示的畫面上,連接台數為「4」,在圖10所示的畫面上連接台數為「1」。因此,該等的圖所示的畫面與圖8所示的畫面比較,事件顯示欄S1變寬。又,圖示雖省略,可是選擇操作指引顯示標籤T2時所顯示的操作指引顯示欄S2也變寬。因此,在事件顯示欄S1與操作指引顯示欄S2一次可顯示的資訊量變多。FIGS. 9 and 10 illustrate other examples of the third main screen. The third main screen shown in these figures is different from the third main screen shown in FIG. 8 in that the number of nozzle units 4 connected to the center operation panel 3 is reduced. On the screen shown in Fig. 9, the number of connected units is "4", and on the screen shown in Fig. 10, the number of connected units is "1". Therefore, in the screen shown in these figures, the event display field S1 is wider than the screen shown in FIG. 8 . In addition, although the illustration is omitted, the operation guide display column S2 displayed when the operation guide display tag T2 is selected also becomes wider. Therefore, the amount of information that can be displayed in the event display column S1 and the operation guide display column S2 at one time increases.

如由以上所說明的圖8至圖10可明白,事件顯示欄S1與操作指引顯示欄S2,是依照被連接於中央操作盤3的噴嘴單元4的台數,其尺寸與配置進行變化。As can be understood from FIGS. 8 to 10 described above, the size and arrangement of the event display column S1 and the operation guide display column S2 change according to the number of nozzle units 4 connected to the central operation panel 3 .

接著,針對在上述的第1至第3主畫面中,選擇了任一個噴嘴單元4時所顯示的操作畫面進行說明。該選擇操作,是例如在上述的第1至第3主畫面中,對畫面上的各「噴嘴單元4的名稱(SR-**)」之處進行觸控操作的方式來進行。 圖11表示操作畫面的一例的圖。該圖所示的操作畫面,是操作被選擇的噴嘴單元4用的畫面。在該畫面表示噴嘴的狀態資訊。根據該畫面,「SR-01」為儲存狀態。 Next, the operation screen displayed when any one of the nozzle units 4 is selected among the above-mentioned first to third main screens will be described. This selection operation is performed, for example, by performing a touch operation on each "name of the nozzle unit 4 (SR-**)" on the first to third main screens described above. FIG. 11 is a diagram showing an example of an operation screen. The operation screen shown in this figure is a screen for operating the selected nozzle unit 4 . This screen displays the status information of the nozzle. According to this screen, "SR-01" is in the stored state.

除此之外,該畫面包含有操作權顯示燈B7及操作權按鈕B8。這之中,操作權顯示燈B7,是當現場控制盤5取得操作權時亮燈,當中央操作盤3取得操作權或是操作權被開放時熄滅。另一方面,操作權按鈕B8,是讓中央操作盤3取得操作權用的按鈕。In addition, the screen includes an operation authority indicator light B7 and an operation authority button B8. Among them, the operation authority display lamp B7 lights up when the on-site control panel 5 obtains the operation authority, and goes out when the central operation panel 3 obtains the operation authority or the operation authority is released. On the other hand, the operation authority button B8 is a button that allows the center operation panel 3 to obtain the operation authority.

除此之外,該畫面包含有放水準備按鈕B9。該放水準備按鈕B9,是指示放水準備用的按鈕。在該畫面,因為沒有選擇操作權按鈕B8,中央操作盤3沒有取得操作權,所以該放水準備按鈕B9變灰。In addition, this screen includes a water discharge preparation button B9. The water discharge preparation button B9 is a button for instructing water discharge preparation. In this screen, since the operation authority button B8 has not been selected and the center operation panel 3 has not obtained the operation authority, the water discharge preparation button B9 is grayed out.

除此之外,該畫面包含有箭頭按鈕B10~ B13。該等的箭頭按鈕B10~B13,是指示噴嘴單元4的放水部41的旋轉用的按鈕。該等之中,箭頭按鈕B10,是指示低速左旋轉用的按鈕,箭頭按鈕B11,是指示高速左旋轉用的按鈕,箭頭按鈕B12,是指示低速右旋轉用的按鈕,箭頭按鈕B13,是指示高速右旋轉用的按鈕。在該畫面,因為沒有選擇放水準備按鈕B9,放水準備沒有完成,所以該等的箭頭按鈕B10~B13變灰。In addition, this screen contains arrow buttons B10~B13. These arrow buttons B10 to B13 are buttons for instructing the rotation of the water discharge part 41 of the nozzle unit 4 . Among them, arrow button B10 is a button for instructing low-speed left rotation, arrow button B11 is a button for instructing high-speed left rotation, arrow button B12 is a button for instructing low-speed right rotation, and arrow button B13 is a button for instructing high-speed left rotation. Button for high-speed right rotation. In this screen, since the water discharge preparation button B9 is not selected and the water discharge preparation is not completed, the arrow buttons B10 to B13 are grayed out.

除此之外,該畫面包含有噴嘴圖像P1。該噴嘴圖像P1,是顯示噴嘴單元4的狀態的外觀圖像,尤其是表示噴嘴單元4是否為儲存狀態的圖像。根據該畫面,「SR-01」為儲存狀態。處理中心人員觀看噴嘴圖像P1,就可知道噴嘴單元4是否為儲存狀態。In addition, this screen contains the nozzle image P1. This nozzle image P1 is an appearance image showing the state of the nozzle unit 4, particularly an image showing whether the nozzle unit 4 is in the storage state. According to this screen, "SR-01" is in the stored state. The processing center personnel can know whether the nozzle unit 4 is in the storage state by viewing the nozzle image P1.

除此之外,該畫面包含有指示器圖像P2。該指示器圖像P2為圖示噴嘴單元4的放水部41的旋轉角之圖像。在該畫面,因為「SR-06」是儲存狀態,所以,滑桿P21就不顯示。In addition, this screen includes a pointer image P2. This indicator image P2 is an image showing the rotation angle of the water discharge part 41 of the nozzle unit 4. On this screen, since "SR-06" is in the storage state, slider P21 is not displayed.

除此之外,該畫面包含有放水開始按鈕B14與放水停止按鈕B15。放水開始按鈕B14,是指示放水開始用的按鈕,放水停止按鈕B15,是指示放水停止用的按鈕。在該畫面,因為沒有選擇放水準備按鈕B9,放水準備沒有完成,所以放水開始按鈕B14變灰。In addition, this screen includes a water discharge start button B14 and a water discharge stop button B15. The water discharge start button B14 is a button for instructing the start of water discharge, and the water discharge stop button B15 is a button for instructing the stop of water discharge. In this screen, since the water discharge preparation button B9 is not selected and the water discharge preparation is not completed, the water discharge start button B14 is grayed out.

除此之外,在該畫面上顯示有操作指引顯示欄S3。該操作指引顯示欄S2表示操作畫面之說明與操作方法的區域。藉由在操作畫面包含有該操作指引顯示欄S3,處理中心人員可邊參照操作指引邊對操作畫面進行操作。In addition, an operation guide display column S3 is displayed on this screen. The operation guide display column S2 represents an area for explanations of the operation screen and operation methods. By including the operation guide display column S3 in the operation screen, processing center personnel can operate the operation screen while referring to the operation guide.

除此之外,該畫面包含有關閉按鈕B16。該關閉按鈕B16,是指示轉換至主畫面用的按鈕。In addition, the screen contains a close button B16. The close button B16 is a button for instructing switching to the main screen.

圖12表示操作畫面的其他的例子的圖。在該圖,操作畫面和圖11所示的操作畫面比較,選擇了操作權按鈕B8,中央操作盤3取得操作權。因此,在該畫面可選擇放水準備按鈕9。FIG. 12 is a diagram showing another example of the operation screen. In this figure, the operation screen is compared with the operation screen shown in FIG. 11 , the operation authority button B8 is selected, and the center operation panel 3 acquires the operation authority. Therefore, the water discharge preparation button 9 can be selected on this screen.

圖13表示操作畫面的又另一其他的例子的圖。在該圖,操作畫面和圖12所示的操作畫面比較,選擇了放水準備按鈕9,完成放水準備。因此,在該畫面箭頭按鈕B10~B13與放水開始按鈕B14的自可以選擇。除此之外,在該畫面,是如噴嘴圖像P1所示,「SR-01」為非收納狀態。因此,在指示器圖像P2顯示滑桿P21。在該畫面,該滑桿P21位於中央,這表示噴嘴單元4的放水部41朝向正面。此外,該滑桿P21,是當放水部41左旋轉時移動到左方向,右旋轉時移動到右方向。FIG. 13 is a diagram showing yet another example of the operation screen. In this figure, the operation screen is compared with the operation screen shown in Fig. 12. The water discharge preparation button 9 is selected and the water discharge preparation is completed. Therefore, the arrow buttons B10 to B13 and the water discharge start button B14 can be selected on this screen. In addition, in this screen, as shown in the nozzle image P1, "SR-01" is in the non-storage state. Therefore, the slider P21 is displayed on the pointer image P2. In this screen, the slide bar P21 is located in the center, which means that the water discharge portion 41 of the nozzle unit 4 faces the front. In addition, this slide bar P21 moves to the left direction when the water discharge part 41 rotates left, and moves to the right direction when it rotates right.

接著,針對檢查畫面進行說明。該檢查畫面表示現場操作單元6的動作測試的結果之畫面。 圖14表示該檢查畫面的一例的圖。該圖所示的檢查畫面表示現場操作單元6A的通訊狀態為正常,現場操作單元6B的通訊狀態為異常。 Next, the inspection screen will be described. This inspection screen shows the result of the operation test of the field operation unit 6 . FIG. 14 shows an example of the inspection screen. The inspection screen shown in this figure indicates that the communication status of the field operation unit 6A is normal and the communication status of the field operation unit 6B is abnormal.

1-1-3.噴嘴單元4 接著,針對噴嘴單元4進行說明。 噴嘴單元4為被設置在建物B的高頂棚部分的滅火裝置,具體而言為可動式頭。該噴嘴單元4如圖1所示,是經由環狀的配線L2與中央操作盤3可通訊地被連接。又,該噴嘴單元4,是經由環狀的配線L3與現場控制盤5可通訊地被連接。亦即,該噴嘴單元4相對於中央操作盤3與現場控制盤5沒有個別被連接。因此,與個別連接的情況比較,削減了被連接於中央操作盤3與現場控制盤5的配線數。 1-1-3.Nozzle unit 4 Next, the nozzle unit 4 will be described. The nozzle unit 4 is a fire extinguishing device installed in the high ceiling part of the building B, and is specifically a movable head. As shown in FIG. 1 , the nozzle unit 4 is communicatively connected to the central operation panel 3 via an annular wiring L2. In addition, the nozzle unit 4 is communicably connected to the field control panel 5 via the annular wiring L3. That is, the nozzle unit 4 is not individually connected to the central operating panel 3 and the local control panel 5 . Therefore, compared with the case of individual connection, the number of wirings connected to the central operation panel 3 and the field control panel 5 is reduced.

該噴嘴單元4具備有:放水部41、感知部42、控制部43以及訊號中繼部44(該等之中,關於放水部41與感知部42是參照圖15。關於控制部43與訊號中繼部44則省略圖示)。This nozzle unit 4 is provided with: a water discharge part 41, a sensing part 42, a control part 43, and a signal relay part 44 (among them, for the water discharge part 41 and the sensing part 42, refer to FIG. 15. For the control part 43 and the signal relay part 44, The illustration of the continuation part 44 is omitted).

放水部41,是將遠投、中投、近投的3種類的頭部作成為一體構造的組合噴嘴。The water discharge part 41 is a combination nozzle in which three types of heads, namely, long throw, medium throw, and near throw, are integrated into one structure.

感知部42具備紅外線線性感測器421與火焰檢測器422。這之中,紅外線線性感測器421,是對警戒區域內的高溫點進行探查,來檢測其方向。另一方面,火焰檢測器422為紅外線3波長式火焰檢測器,檢測出由紅外線線性感測器421所檢測到的方向的火源。The sensing unit 42 includes an infrared linear sensor 421 and a flame detector 422. Among them, the infrared linear sensor 421 detects high-temperature points in the warning area to detect their direction. On the other hand, the flame detector 422 is an infrared three-wavelength flame detector, and detects a fire source in the direction detected by the infrared linear sensor 421 .

控制部43,是從中央操作盤3及現場控制盤5接收訊號,並依據接收到的訊號控制放水部41及感知部42。除此之外,依據接收到的訊號管理該噴嘴單元4的狀態資訊、操作權資訊及現場單獨資訊。該等的資訊中,狀態資訊表示噴嘴單元4的動作狀態的資訊。在由該狀態資訊所顯示的狀態包括收納、火原探查中、火源確定、放水中、異常及污損。該等的狀態中,異常,是指電源異常、旋轉異常、偵測異常或是通訊異常。污損,是指感知部42的受光窗的污損。The control unit 43 receives signals from the central operation panel 3 and the on-site control panel 5, and controls the water discharge unit 41 and the sensing unit 42 based on the received signals. In addition, the status information, operation right information and on-site individual information of the nozzle unit 4 are managed according to the received signals. Among these pieces of information, status information represents information on the operating status of the nozzle unit 4 . The status displayed by this status information includes storage, fire source detection, fire source determination, water release, abnormality and stain. Among these states, abnormality refers to power supply abnormality, rotation abnormality, detection abnormality or communication abnormality. Damage refers to damage to the light-receiving window of the sensing unit 42 .

訊號中繼部44,是中繼在其他的噴嘴單元4與中央操作盤3或是現場控制盤5之間被交換的訊號。The signal relay unit 44 relays signals exchanged between other nozzle units 4 and the central operation panel 3 or the field control panel 5 .

圖15表示該噴嘴單元4的火災發生時的動作的圖。 噴嘴單元4平常時是以被埋入在壁面的狀態下被收納(圖15(a))。在該狀態,若從中央操作盤3輸入探查開始訊號,則噴嘴單元4起動,放水部41與感知部42成為一體開始旋轉(圖15(b))。旋轉的開始後,紅外線線性感測器421,是對警戒區域內的高溫點進行探查,來檢測其方向(圖15(c))。若檢測到高溫點的方向,則火焰檢測器422的正面朝向其被檢測到的方向,火焰檢測器422檢測出該方向的火源F(圖15(d))。若檢測到火源F,則控制部43將表示旋轉角的火源位置訊號傳送到中央操作盤3。火災位置訊號的傳送後,放水部41的噴嘴口朝向其被檢測到的火源F,在此狀態下,噴嘴單元4成為待機狀態(圖15(e))。這之後,若從中央操作盤3對該噴嘴單元4傳送放水開始訊號,就從放水部41對火源F進行放水。 FIG. 15 is a diagram showing the operation of the nozzle unit 4 when a fire occurs. The nozzle unit 4 is normally stored in a state of being embedded in the wall surface (Fig. 15(a)). In this state, when a search start signal is input from the center operation panel 3, the nozzle unit 4 is activated, and the water discharge part 41 and the sensing part 42 become integrated and start rotating (Fig. 15(b)). After the rotation starts, the infrared linear sensor 421 detects the high temperature point in the warning area to detect its direction (Fig. 15(c)). If the direction of the high-temperature spot is detected, the front of the flame detector 422 faces the direction in which it was detected, and the flame detector 422 detects the fire source F in that direction (Fig. 15(d)). If the fire source F is detected, the control unit 43 transmits a fire source position signal indicating the rotation angle to the central operation panel 3 . After the fire position signal is transmitted, the nozzle opening of the water discharge part 41 faces the detected fire source F. In this state, the nozzle unit 4 enters the standby state (Fig. 15(e)). After that, when a water discharge start signal is transmitted from the central operation panel 3 to the nozzle unit 4, water is discharged from the water discharge part 41 to the fire source F.

1-1-4.現場控制盤5 接著,針對現場控制盤5進行說明。 現場控制盤5,是用手動遠端控制噴嘴單元4用的裝置。該現場控制盤5被設置在設置有噴嘴單元4的防護區域內。在該現場控制盤5,可搬型的現場操作單元6裝卸自如地被連接。該現場操作單元6如後述具備有觸控螢幕62,使用該現場操作單元6操作現場控制盤5。因此,現場控制盤5沒必要具備顯示部與操作部。因此,現場控制盤5與傳統的現場操作盤比較可作小型化。 1-1-4. On-site control panel 5 Next, the on-site control panel 5 will be described. The on-site control panel 5 is a device for manually controlling the nozzle unit 4 remotely. The on-site control panel 5 is arranged in a protected area where the nozzle unit 4 is arranged. A transportable field operation unit 6 is detachably connected to the field control panel 5 . The field operation unit 6 is equipped with a touch screen 62 as will be described later, and the field control panel 5 is operated using the field operation unit 6 . Therefore, the on-site control panel 5 does not need to have a display unit and an operation unit. Therefore, the on-site control panel 5 can be miniaturized compared with the traditional on-site operation panel.

除此之外,現場操作單元6為可搬型,透過纜線被連接於現場控制盤5。因此,該現場操作單元6的利用者可在從現場控制盤5遠離之位置對該控制盤進行操作。例如,利用者將噴嘴單元4移動到可看見之位置,對現場控制盤5進行操作。因此,該現場控制盤5與傳統的現場操作盤不同,沒必要將噴嘴單元4設置在可看見的位置。亦即,該現場控制盤5設置之自由度高。又,該現場控制盤5例如也可設置在不顯眼之位置,所以,沒有必要顧及到所謂要配合設置場所的牆壁的顏色之製造。In addition, the field operation unit 6 is portable and is connected to the field control panel 5 through cables. Therefore, the user of the field operation unit 6 can operate the field control panel 5 at a position remote from the control panel. For example, the user moves the nozzle unit 4 to a visible position and operates the on-site control panel 5 . Therefore, the on-site control panel 5 is different from the conventional on-site operation panel in that it is not necessary to dispose the nozzle unit 4 in a visible position. That is, the on-site control panel 5 has a high degree of freedom in setting. In addition, the on-site control panel 5 may be installed at an inconspicuous position, for example. Therefore, there is no need to consider the color of the wall to match the installation location.

接著,針對現場控制盤5的內部結構進行說明。 圖16表示該現場控制盤5的內部結構的一例的方塊圖。該圖所示的現場控制盤5具備控制部51、記憶部52及通訊部53。這之中,控制部51是由處理器與記憶體所構成,處理器通過執行被儲存在記憶體中的程式,實現各種的功能。被實現的功能之中包括噴嘴資訊管理部511、噴嘴資訊輸出部512及噴嘴控制部513。 Next, the internal structure of the field control panel 5 will be described. FIG. 16 is a block diagram showing an example of the internal structure of the field control panel 5. The on-site control panel 5 shown in this figure includes a control unit 51, a memory unit 52, and a communication unit 53. Among them, the control unit 51 is composed of a processor and a memory. The processor implements various functions by executing programs stored in the memory. Among the implemented functions are a nozzle information management unit 511, a nozzle information output unit 512, and a nozzle control unit 513.

噴嘴資訊管理部511為了支援處理中心人員所為的操作,從各噴嘴單元4取得噴嘴資訊進行管理。這裡所謂的噴嘴資訊是如上述為噴嘴單元4的狀態資訊、操作權資訊及現場單獨資訊。The nozzle information management unit 511 acquires and manages the nozzle information from each nozzle unit 4 in order to support operations performed by processing center personnel. The so-called nozzle information here refers to the status information, operation right information and on-site individual information of the nozzle unit 4 as mentioned above.

噴嘴資訊輸出部512,是將被儲存在現場控制盤5的噴嘴資訊輸出到現場操作單元6。The nozzle information output unit 512 outputs the nozzle information stored in the field control panel 5 to the field operation unit 6 .

噴嘴控制部513是依據從現場操作單元6所輸入的操作訊號控制噴嘴單元4。The nozzle control unit 513 controls the nozzle unit 4 based on the operation signal input from the on-site operation unit 6 .

1-1-5.現場操作單元6 接著,針對現場操作單元6進行說明。 現場操作單元6,是為了操作現場控制盤5所使用的可搬型的資訊處理裝置。圖17表示該現場操作單元6的外觀的一例的圖。該圖所示的現場操作單元6具備有:略呈直方體狀的框體61、被配置在框體61的正面的觸控螢幕62及通話開關63、以及被配置在框體61的底面的插孔64及端子65。這之中,通話開關63,是開始與中央操作盤3的通話用的開關。與中央操作盤3的通話,經由連結中央操作盤3與現場控制盤5的未圖示的通訊線路來進行。插孔64,是插入通話用的頭戴耳機的端子的插入口。端子65,是與現場控制盤5及中央操作盤3經由纜線(或是經由纜線與連接器箱)作連接用的器具。現場操作單元6經由該端子65與現場控制盤5及中央操作盤3裝卸自如地被連接。現場操作單元6平常時被連接於中央操作盤3,利用時從中央操作盤3被卸下被帶到現場,被連接到現場控制盤5。 1-1-5. On-site operation unit 6 Next, the field operation unit 6 will be described. The field operation unit 6 is a portable information processing device used to operate the field control panel 5 . FIG. 17 is a diagram showing an example of the appearance of the field operation unit 6 . The field operation unit 6 shown in the figure includes a substantially rectangular box 61 , a touch screen 62 and a call switch 63 arranged on the front surface of the box 61 , and a touch screen 63 arranged on the bottom surface of the box 61 . Jack 64 and terminal 65. Among them, the call switch 63 is a switch for starting a call with the center operation panel 3 . The communication with the central operation panel 3 is performed via a communication line (not shown) that connects the central operation panel 3 and the local control panel 5 . The jack 64 is an insertion opening for inserting a terminal of a headphone for making calls. The terminal 65 is a device for connecting the field control panel 5 and the central operation panel 3 via a cable (or via a cable and a connector box). The field operation unit 6 is detachably connected to the field control panel 5 and the central operation panel 3 via this terminal 65 . The field operation unit 6 is normally connected to the central operation panel 3. When used, it is detached from the central operation panel 3, taken to the site, and connected to the field control panel 5.

圖18表示該現場操作單元6的內部結構的一例的方塊圖。該圖所示的現場操作單元6具備觸控螢幕62、控制部66、記憶部67及通訊部68。這之中,控制部66是由處理器與記憶體所構成,處理器通過執行被儲存在記憶體中的程式,實現各種的功能。被實現的功能之中包括噴嘴資訊取得部661、顯示控制部662及操作訊號輸出部663。FIG. 18 is a block diagram showing an example of the internal structure of the field operation unit 6. The field operation unit 6 shown in the figure includes a touch screen 62, a control unit 66, a memory unit 67, and a communication unit 68. Among them, the control unit 66 is composed of a processor and a memory. The processor implements various functions by executing programs stored in the memory. Among the implemented functions are a nozzle information acquisition unit 661, a display control unit 662, and an operation signal output unit 663.

噴嘴資訊取得部661從現場控制盤5取得噴嘴資訊。該噴嘴資訊的取得,是在現場操作單元6被連接於現場控制盤5並起動的時候、與在現場控制盤5當噴嘴資訊被更新的時候被進行。The nozzle information acquisition unit 661 acquires the nozzle information from the field control panel 5 . The nozzle information is acquired when the field operation unit 6 is connected to the field control panel 5 and started, and when the field control panel 5 updates the nozzle information.

顯示控制部662,是依據透過噴嘴資訊取得部661所取得的噴嘴資訊、與被儲存在記憶部67的區域資訊生成現場控制盤5的操作用畫面。然後,讓所生成的操作用畫面顯示在觸控螢幕62上。The display control unit 662 generates an operation screen for the on-site control panel 5 based on the nozzle information acquired through the nozzle information acquisition unit 661 and the area information stored in the memory unit 67 . Then, the generated operation screen is displayed on the touch screen 62 .

操作訊號輸出部663,是在觸控螢幕62上進行操作輸入時,將顯示被輸入的操作之訊號輸出到現場控制盤5。The operation signal output unit 663 outputs a signal indicating the input operation to the on-site control panel 5 when an operation input is performed on the touch screen 62 .

接著,針對藉由顯示控制部662所生成的操作用畫面進行說明。圖19表示噴嘴選擇畫面的一例的圖。該圖所示的噴嘴選擇畫面,是選擇控制對象的噴嘴單元4用的畫面。該畫面,是表示被連接於現場控制盤5的各噴嘴單元4的名稱與設置區域。除此之外,各噴嘴單元4的狀態被分色表示。根據該畫面,「SR-01」與「SR-06」是火源確定狀態,「SR-03」為現場單獨狀態,「SR-10」為放水中,「SR-14」為異常或污損狀態,其他是收納狀態。處理中心人員參照該畫面,選擇控制對象的噴嘴單元4。該選擇操作,是例如對畫面上的各「噴嘴單元4的名稱(SR-**)」之處進行觸控操作的方式來進行。Next, the operation screen generated by the display control unit 662 will be described. FIG. 19 is a diagram showing an example of the nozzle selection screen. The nozzle selection screen shown in this figure is a screen for selecting the nozzle unit 4 to be controlled. This screen shows the name and installation area of each nozzle unit 4 connected to the field control panel 5 . In addition, the status of each nozzle unit 4 is displayed in different colors. According to this screen, "SR-01" and "SR-06" are the fire source confirmed status, "SR-03" is the on-site single status, "SR-10" is discharged into the water, and "SR-14" is abnormal or contaminated. state, the others are in storage state. The processing center personnel refers to this screen and selects the nozzle unit 4 to be controlled. This selection operation is performed, for example, by performing a touch operation on each "name of the nozzle unit 4 (SR-**)" on the screen.

圖20表示被選擇的噴嘴單元4的狀態顯示畫面的一例的圖。該圖所示的狀態顯示畫面上包含有標籤T3~T6。標籤T3,是指示轉換到狀態顯示畫面用的按鈕,標籤T4,是指示轉換到操作畫面用的按鈕,標籤T5,是指示轉換到復原畫面用的按鈕,標籤T6,是指示轉換到測試畫面用的按鈕。FIG. 20 is a diagram showing an example of the status display screen of the selected nozzle unit 4 . The status display screen shown in this figure includes labels T3 to T6. Label T3 is a button used to instruct transition to the status display screen. Label T4 is a button used to instruct transition to the operation screen. Label T5 is a button used to instruct transition to the recovery screen. Label T6 is used to instruct transition to the test screen. button.

除此之外,在該圖所示的狀態顯示畫面上包含有異常燈Lp7與火災燈Lp8。這之中,異常燈Lp7,是在噴嘴單元4為異常狀態時亮燈,火災燈Lp8,是從火災接收機輸入了感知器發報訊號時亮燈。根據該畫面,「SR-06」不是異常狀態,是處於火災發生中。In addition, the status display screen shown in this figure includes an abnormality lamp Lp7 and a fire lamp Lp8. Among them, the abnormality light Lp7 lights up when the nozzle unit 4 is in an abnormal state, and the fire light Lp8 lights up when a sensor alarm signal is input from the fire receiver. According to this screen, "SR-06" is not in an abnormal state, but is in a fire.

除此之外,在該畫面上表示噴嘴的狀態資訊。根據該畫面,「SR-06」為火源確定狀態。In addition, the status information of the nozzle is displayed on this screen. According to this screen, "SR-06" is in a fire source confirmed state.

除此之外,該畫面包含有操作權顯示燈B17及操作權按鈕B18。這之中,操作權顯示燈B17,是當中央操作盤3取得操作權時亮燈,當現場控制盤5取得操作權、或開放了操作權時熄滅。另一方面,操作權按鈕B18,是讓現場控制盤5取得操作權用的按鈕。In addition, the screen includes an operation authority indicator light B17 and an operation authority button B18. Among them, the operation authority display lamp B17 lights up when the central operation panel 3 obtains the operation authority, and goes out when the field control panel 5 obtains the operation authority or releases the operation authority. On the other hand, the operation authority button B18 is a button that allows the on-site control panel 5 to obtain the operation authority.

除此之外,在該畫面包含有操作畫面按鈕B19與噴嘴選擇畫面按鈕B20。操作畫面按鈕B19,是指示轉換到操作畫面用的按鈕,噴嘴選擇畫面按鈕B20,是指示轉換到噴嘴選擇畫面用的按鈕。In addition, this screen includes an operation screen button B19 and a nozzle selection screen button B20. The operation screen button B19 is a button for instructing transition to the operation screen, and the nozzle selection screen button B20 is a button for instructing transition to the nozzle selection screen.

接著,針對操作畫面進行說明。 圖21表示操作畫面的一例的圖。在該圖所示的操作畫面包含有上述的標籤T3~T6、異常燈Lp7與火災燈Lp8。除此之外,該畫面包含有放水準備按鈕B21。該放水準備按鈕B21,是指示放水準備用的按鈕。在該畫面,該放水準備按鈕B21成為未選擇之狀態。 Next, the operation screen will be described. FIG. 21 is a diagram showing an example of an operation screen. The operation screen shown in this figure includes the above-mentioned labels T3 to T6, abnormality light Lp7 and fire light Lp8. In addition, this screen includes a water discharge preparation button B21. The water discharge preparation button B21 is a button for instructing water discharge preparation. In this screen, the water discharge preparation button B21 is not selected.

除此之外,在該畫面包含有箭頭按鈕B22~ B25。該等的箭頭按鈕B22~B25,是指示噴嘴單元4的放水部41的旋轉用的按鈕。該等的按鈕之中,箭頭按鈕B22,是指示低速左旋轉用的按鈕,箭頭按鈕B23,是指示高速左旋轉用的按鈕,箭頭按鈕B24,是指示低速右旋轉用的按鈕,箭頭按鈕B25,是指示高速右旋轉用的按鈕。在該畫面,因為沒有選擇放水準備按鈕B21,放水準備沒有完成,所以該等的箭頭按鈕B22~B25變灰。In addition, this screen includes arrow buttons B22 to B25. These arrow buttons B22 to B25 are buttons for instructing the rotation of the water discharge part 41 of the nozzle unit 4. Among these buttons, arrow button B22 is a button for instructing low-speed left rotation, arrow button B23 is a button for instructing high-speed left rotation, arrow button B24 is a button for instructing low-speed right rotation, and arrow button B25 is, This button is used to instruct high-speed right rotation. In this screen, since the water discharge preparation button B21 is not selected and the water discharge preparation is not completed, the arrow buttons B22 to B25 are grayed out.

除此之外,該畫面包含有噴嘴圖像P3。該噴嘴圖像P3,是顯示噴嘴單元4的狀態的外觀圖像,尤其是表示噴嘴單元4是否為儲存狀態的圖像。根據該畫面,「SR-06」為收納狀態。處理中心人員觀看該噴嘴圖像P3,就可知道噴嘴單元4是否為儲存狀態。In addition, this screen includes the nozzle image P3. This nozzle image P3 is an appearance image showing the state of the nozzle unit 4, particularly an image showing whether the nozzle unit 4 is in the storage state. According to this screen, "SR-06" is in a stored state. The processing center personnel can know whether the nozzle unit 4 is in the storage state by viewing the nozzle image P3.

除此之外,該畫面包含有指示器圖像P4。該指示器圖像P4為圖示噴嘴單元4的放水部41的旋轉角之圖像。在該畫面,因為「SR-06」是儲存狀態,所以,滑桿P41為不顯示。In addition, this screen includes the pointer image P4. This indicator image P4 is an image showing the rotation angle of the water discharge part 41 of the nozzle unit 4. On this screen, slider P41 is not displayed because "SR-06" is in the storage state.

除此之外,該畫面包含有放水開始按鈕B26與放水停止按鈕B27。放水開始按鈕B26,是指示放水開始用的按鈕,放水停止按鈕B27,是指示放水停止用的按鈕。在該畫面,因為沒有選擇放水準備按鈕B21,放水準備沒有完成,所以放水開始按鈕B26變灰。In addition, this screen includes a water discharge start button B26 and a water discharge stop button B27. The water discharge start button B26 is a button for instructing the start of water discharge, and the water discharge stop button B27 is a button for instructing the stop of water discharge. In this screen, since the water discharge preparation button B21 is not selected and the water discharge preparation is not completed, the water discharge start button B26 is grayed out.

圖22表示操作畫面的其他的例子的圖。於該圖在操作畫面選擇了放水準備按鈕B21,完成放水準備。因此,在該畫面箭頭按鈕B22~B25與放水開始按鈕B26可以選擇。除此之外,在該畫面,是如噴嘴圖像P3所示,「SR-06」為非收納狀態。因此,在指示器圖像P4顯示滑桿P41。在該畫面,該滑桿P41位於中央,這表示噴嘴單元4的放水部41朝向正面。此外,該滑桿P21,是當放水部41左旋轉時移動到左方向,右旋轉時移動到右方向。FIG. 22 is a diagram showing another example of the operation screen. As shown in the figure, the water discharge preparation button B21 is selected on the operation screen to complete the water discharge preparation. Therefore, the arrow buttons B22 to B25 and the water discharge start button B26 can be selected on this screen. In addition, in this screen, as shown in the nozzle image P3, "SR-06" is in the non-storage state. Therefore, the slider P41 is displayed on the pointer image P4. In this screen, the slide bar P41 is located in the center, which means that the water discharge portion 41 of the nozzle unit 4 faces the front. In addition, this slide bar P21 moves to the left direction when the water discharge part 41 rotates left, and moves to the right direction when it rotates right.

接著,針對復原畫面進行說明。 圖23表示復原畫面的一例的圖。在該圖所示的復原畫面包含有上述的標籤T3~T6、異常燈Lp7、火災燈Lp8以及噴嘴選擇畫面按鈕B20。除此之外,在該畫面包含有復原按鈕B28與執行按鈕B29。復原按鈕B28,是指示噴嘴單元4的復原用的按鈕,執行按鈕B29,是指示將噴嘴單元4變更成現場單獨狀態用的按鈕。 Next, the restoration screen will be described. FIG. 23 is a diagram showing an example of a restoration screen. The restoration screen shown in this figure includes the above-mentioned labels T3 to T6, abnormality light Lp7, fire light Lp8, and nozzle selection screen button B20. In addition, this screen includes a reset button B28 and an execution button B29. The reset button B28 is a button for instructing the reset of the nozzle unit 4, and the execution button B29 is a button for instructing the nozzle unit 4 to be changed to the on-site individual state.

接著,針對測試畫面進行說明。 圖24表示測試畫面的一例的圖。在該圖所示的測試畫面包含有上述的標籤T3~T6、異常燈Lp7、火災燈Lp8以及噴嘴選擇畫面按鈕B20。除此之外,在該畫面包含有執行按鈕B30。該執行按鈕B30,是指示噴嘴單元4的自我檢查測試用的按鈕。 Next, the test screen will be described. FIG. 24 is a diagram showing an example of a test screen. The test screen shown in this figure includes the above-mentioned labels T3 to T6, abnormality light Lp7, fire light Lp8, and nozzle selection screen button B20. In addition, this screen includes an execution button B30. This execution button B30 is a button for instructing the self-inspection test of the nozzle unit 4 .

1-2.動作 就滅火系統1的作動進行說明。具體而言,是針對通訊動作、滅火動作及放水停止、復原動作進行說明。 1-2. Action The operation of the fire extinguishing system 1 will be explained. Specifically, communication actions, fire extinguishing actions, and water release stop and recovery actions are explained.

1-2-1.通訊動作 中央操作盤3與現場控制盤5,是與各噴嘴單元4用輪詢方式進行通訊。於此所謂的輪詢方式,是指主設備對複數個從設備定期詢問有無數據的傳送要求的通訊方式。中央操作盤3與現場控制盤5利用該輪詢方式進行通訊時,按每個輪詢對第1傳送模式與第2傳送模式進行交替切換。圖25表示第1傳送模式的圖,圖26表示第2傳送模式的圖。兩圖中,控制盤7表示中央操作盤3與現場控制盤5。 1-2-1. Communication actions The central operating panel 3 and the on-site control panel 5 communicate with each nozzle unit 4 in a polling manner. The so-called polling method here refers to the communication method in which the master device periodically queries multiple slave devices for data transmission requirements. When the central operation panel 3 and the field control panel 5 communicate using this polling method, the first transmission mode and the second transmission mode are alternately switched for each polling. FIG. 25 shows a diagram of the first transmission mode, and FIG. 26 shows a diagram of the second transmission mode. In the two figures, the control panel 7 represents the central operation panel 3 and the on-site control panel 5 .

在圖25所示的第1傳送模式,控制盤7,是以順時針方向的路徑傳送訊號(參照箭頭印A1)。而相對於此,各噴嘴單元4,是以逆時針方向的路徑返送訊號(參照箭頭印A2)。另一方面,在圖26所示的第2傳送模式,控制盤7,是以逆時針方向的路徑傳送訊號(參照箭頭印A3)。而相對於此,各噴嘴單元4,是以順時針方向的路徑返送訊號(參照箭頭印A4)。如此,按每個輪詢變更訊號的傳送路徑之方式,即使在網路的一部分發生通訊障礙,控制盤7與各噴嘴單元4間的通訊也成為可能。例如,控制盤7與噴嘴單元4a之間的配線斷線時,控制盤7在第1傳送模式雖不能與各噴嘴單元4進行通訊,可是在第2傳送模式可與各噴嘴單元4進行通訊。In the first transmission mode shown in FIG. 25, the control panel 7 transmits signals in a clockwise path (see arrow A1). In contrast, each nozzle unit 4 returns a signal in a counterclockwise direction (see arrow A2). On the other hand, in the second transmission mode shown in FIG. 26, the control panel 7 transmits the signal in a counterclockwise direction (see arrow A3). In contrast, each nozzle unit 4 returns a signal along a clockwise path (see arrow A4). In this way, by changing the signal transmission path for each poll, communication between the control panel 7 and each nozzle unit 4 becomes possible even if a communication failure occurs in a part of the network. For example, when the wiring between the control panel 7 and the nozzle unit 4a is disconnected, the control panel 7 cannot communicate with each nozzle unit 4 in the first transfer mode, but can communicate with each nozzle unit 4 in the second transfer mode.

控制盤7,是當探查開始命令、放水命令等的指令產生時,將所產生的指令儲存在指令目錄中。然後,當指令目錄中有指令存在時,通常在2次的輪詢週期中以1次的比例作中斷,來執行和指令相關的輪詢。另一方面,在指令目錄中沒有指令存在時,對各噴嘴單元4實施狀態確認用的輪詢。在該輪詢確認各噴嘴單元4的狀態與操作權的所在。The control panel 7 stores the generated commands in the command directory when commands such as the exploration start command and the water release command are generated. Then, when there is an instruction in the instruction directory, an interrupt is usually made at a ratio of 1 in 2 polling cycles to perform polling related to the instruction. On the other hand, when there is no command in the command list, polling for status confirmation is performed on each nozzle unit 4 . In this polling, the status and operation authority of each nozzle unit 4 are confirmed.

1-2-2.滅火動作 接著,針對滅火動作進行說明。具體而言,針對自動滅火模式與手動滅火模式進行說明。於此,自動滅火模式,是指自動進行從火災的感知到放水的一連貫的動作的滅火模式。而相對於此,手動滅火模式,是指自動進行從火災的感知到最適合放水的噴嘴單元4的選擇,關於放水,是依據中央操作盤3或是現場操作單元6的操作開始的滅火模式。該等2個滅火模式,是可利用中央操作盤3的盤面操作來進行切換。 1-2-2. Fire-fighting actions Next, the fire extinguishing operation will be explained. Specifically, the automatic fire extinguishing mode and the manual fire extinguishing mode will be described. Here, the automatic fire extinguishing mode refers to a fire extinguishing mode that automatically performs a continuous operation from the detection of fire to the release of water. In contrast, the manual fire extinguishing mode refers to a fire extinguishing mode that automatically selects the nozzle unit 4 that is most suitable for discharging water from the detection of fire. Regarding discharging water, it is a fire extinguishing mode that is started based on the operation of the central operation panel 3 or the on-site operation unit 6 . These two fire extinguishing modes can be switched by panel operation of the central operating panel 3.

1-2-2-1.自動滅火模式 圖27表示自動滅火模式的程序圖。 中央操作盤3,是從火災接收機接收到感知器發報訊號時(步驟Sa1),界定被設置在發報後的感知器的警戒區域內的噴嘴單元4(步驟Sa2)。然後,對所界定的噴嘴單元4傳送探查開始訊號(步驟Sa3)。此時,中央操作盤3不能確認來自其噴嘴單元4的ACK時,實施重試。當重試後也不能確認的時候,在接下來的輪詢週期之後也繼續進行。 1-2-2-1. Automatic fire extinguishing mode Fig. 27 shows a sequence diagram of the automatic fire extinguishing mode. When the central operation panel 3 receives the sensor alarm signal from the fire receiver (step Sa1), it defines the nozzle unit 4 installed in the warning area of the sensor after the alarm (step Sa2). Then, a detection start signal is transmitted to the defined nozzle unit 4 (step Sa3). At this time, if the central operation panel 3 cannot confirm the ACK from its nozzle unit 4, it will retry. When confirmation cannot be obtained after retrying, the process will continue after the next polling cycle.

噴嘴單元4是在接收到探查開始訊號時,開始火原探查(步驟Sa4)。除此之外,將本機的狀態資訊從「收納」更新成「探查」。而且,火原探查的結果為檢測到火源時(步驟Sa5),將表示火源檢測時的旋轉角的火源位置訊號傳送到中央操作盤3(步驟Sa6)。除此之外,將本機的狀態資訊從「探查」更新成「確定」。When receiving the detection start signal, the nozzle unit 4 starts fire source detection (step Sa4). In addition, the status information of this machine is updated from "Storage" to "Exploration". Furthermore, when the fire source detection result is that the fire source is detected (step Sa5), a fire source position signal indicating the rotation angle at the time of fire source detection is transmitted to the central operation panel 3 (step Sa6). In addition, the status information of this machine is updated from "Exploring" to "Confirmed".

中央操作盤3,是從火災區域的全部的噴嘴單元4接收到火源位置訊號,或是從接收到火源位置訊號的第1報經過預定的時間之時,依據所接收到的火源位置訊號選擇最適合放水的噴嘴單元4(步驟Sa7)。關於此時的噴嘴單元4的選擇方法,是例如參照日本特開2000-093540號公報。中央操作盤3選擇了最適合放水的噴嘴單元4時,讓滅火泵起動(步驟Sa8)。除此之外,對所選擇的噴嘴單元4傳送放水開始訊號(步驟Sa9)。此時,中央操作盤3不能確認來自其噴嘴單元4的ACK時,實施重試。當重試後也不能確認的時候,在接下來的輪詢週期之後也繼續進行。The central operating panel 3 receives fire source position signals from all the nozzle units 4 in the fire area, or when a predetermined time elapses from the first report of the fire source position signal, the central operating panel 3 determines the fire source position signal based on the received fire source position signal. The signal selects the nozzle unit 4 most suitable for discharging water (step Sa7). Regarding the method of selecting the nozzle unit 4 at this time, refer to Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 2000-093540, for example. When the central operation panel 3 selects the nozzle unit 4 most suitable for discharging water, the fire extinguishing pump is started (step Sa8). In addition, a water discharge start signal is transmitted to the selected nozzle unit 4 (step Sa9). At this time, if the central operation panel 3 cannot confirm the ACK from its nozzle unit 4, it will retry. When confirmation cannot be obtained after retrying, the process will continue after the next polling cycle.

噴嘴單元4接收到放水開始訊號時,將該訊號傳遞到現場控制盤5(步驟Sa10)。現場控制盤5接收到該放水開始訊號時,開放對應噴嘴單元4的起動閥(省略圖示)(步驟Sa11)。其結果,從噴嘴單元4對火源進行放水。When the nozzle unit 4 receives the water discharge start signal, it transmits the signal to the on-site control panel 5 (step Sa10). When the on-site control panel 5 receives the water discharge start signal, it opens the start valve (not shown) corresponding to the nozzle unit 4 (step Sa11). As a result, water is discharged from the nozzle unit 4 to the fire source.

起動閥的解放後,現場控制盤5,是從被設置在該起動閥的2次側的壓力開關(省略圖示)接收到ON訊號時(步驟Sa12),將表示開始放水的放水訊號傳送到噴嘴單元4(步驟Sa13)。噴嘴單元4接收到該放水時,將本機的狀態資訊從「確定」更新到「放水」(步驟Sa14)。 以上是針對自動滅火模式的說明。 After the starting valve is released, the on-site control panel 5 receives the ON signal from the pressure switch (not shown) provided on the secondary side of the starting valve (step Sa12), and transmits a water discharge signal indicating the start of water discharge to Nozzle unit 4 (step Sa13). When the nozzle unit 4 receives the water discharge, it updates the status information of the machine from "confirmation" to "water discharge" (step Sa14). The above are instructions for the automatic fire extinguishing mode.

1-2-2-2.手動滅火模式 圖28表示手動滅火模式的程序圖。該圖所示的手動滅火模式,是設想成依據中央操作盤3的操作開始放水的情況。 1-2-2-2. Manual fire extinguishing mode Fig. 28 shows a sequence diagram of the manual fire extinguishing mode. The manual fire extinguishing mode shown in the figure is assumed to start discharging water in accordance with the operation of the central operation panel 3.

中央操作盤3,是在選擇了上述的最適合放水的噴嘴單元4的選擇後(步驟Sa7),藉由處理中心人員進行操作權取得操作時(步驟Sb1),將操作要求訊號傳送到噴嘴單元4(步驟Sb2)。此時,中央操作盤3不能確認來自其噴嘴單元4的ACK時,實施重試。在重試後也不能確認時,結束動作。噴嘴單元4接收到其操作要求訊號時,將本機的操作權資訊更新到「中央操作盤」(步驟Sb3)。該操作權資訊的更新通過狀態確認也反映在被儲存在中央操作盤3上的操作權資訊。其結果,在中央操作盤3,放水準備操作成為可能。The central operation panel 3 transmits an operation request signal to the nozzle unit when the processing center personnel performs the operation right acquisition operation (step Sb1) after the above-mentioned selection of the nozzle unit 4 most suitable for discharging water is selected (step Sa7). 4 (step Sb2). At this time, if the central operation panel 3 cannot confirm the ACK from its nozzle unit 4, it will retry. If confirmation cannot be obtained even after retrying, the operation is terminated. When the nozzle unit 4 receives its operation request signal, it updates the operation right information of the machine to the "central operation panel" (step Sb3). The update of the operation authority information is also reflected in the operation authority information stored on the central operation panel 3 through status confirmation. As a result, the water discharge preparation operation becomes possible on the central operation panel 3 .

之後,中央操作盤3,是在藉由處理中心人員進行放水準備操作時(步驟Sb4),將放水準備訊號傳送到噴嘴單元4(步驟Sb5)。此時,中央操作盤3不能確認來自其噴嘴單元4的ACK時,實施重試。在重試後也不能確認時,結束動作。噴嘴單元4接收到其放水準備訊號時,將本機的狀態資訊從「確定」更新到「準備」(步驟Sb6)。該狀態資訊的更新通過狀態確認也反映在被儲存在中央操作盤3上的狀態資訊。其結果,在中央操作盤3,可進行旋轉操作與放水操作。After that, when the processing center personnel performs the water discharge preparation operation (step Sb4), the central operation panel 3 transmits the water discharge preparation signal to the nozzle unit 4 (step Sb5). At this time, if the central operation panel 3 cannot confirm the ACK from its nozzle unit 4, it will retry. If confirmation cannot be obtained even after retrying, the operation is terminated. When the nozzle unit 4 receives its water discharge preparation signal, it updates the status information of the machine from "confirmed" to "prepared" (step Sb6). The update of the status information is also reflected in the status information stored on the central operation panel 3 through the status confirmation. As a result, the central operation panel 3 can perform the rotation operation and the water discharge operation.

之後,中央操作盤3,是在通過處理中心人員所進行旋轉操作時(步驟Sb7),將旋轉訊號傳送到噴嘴單元4(步驟Sb8)。噴嘴單元4接收到該旋轉訊號時,令放水部41朝向該訊號所示之方向作旋轉(步驟Sb9)。Thereafter, when the central operation panel 3 is rotated by the processing center personnel (step Sb7), the rotation signal is transmitted to the nozzle unit 4 (step Sb8). When the nozzle unit 4 receives the rotation signal, the water discharge part 41 is rotated in the direction indicated by the signal (step Sb9).

之後,中央操作盤3,是在藉由處理中心人員進行放水操作時(步驟Sb10),讓滅火泵起動(步驟Sb11)。除此之外,對噴嘴單元4傳送放水開始訊號(步驟Sb12)。此時,中央操作盤3不能確認來自其噴嘴單元4的ACK時,實施重試。在重試後也不能確認時,結束動作。Thereafter, the central operation panel 3 starts the fire extinguishing pump (step Sb11) when the water discharge operation is performed by the processing center personnel (step Sb10). In addition, a water discharge start signal is transmitted to the nozzle unit 4 (step Sb12). At this time, if the central operation panel 3 cannot confirm the ACK from its nozzle unit 4, it will retry. If confirmation cannot be obtained even after retrying, the operation is terminated.

噴嘴單元4接收到放水開始訊號時,將該訊號傳遞到現場控制盤5(步驟Sb13)。現場控制盤5接收到該放水開始訊號時,開放對應噴嘴單元4的起動閥(步驟Sb14)。其結果,從噴嘴單元4對火源進行放水。When the nozzle unit 4 receives the water discharge start signal, it transmits the signal to the on-site control panel 5 (step Sb13). When the on-site control panel 5 receives the water discharge start signal, it opens the start valve corresponding to the nozzle unit 4 (step Sb14). As a result, water is discharged from the nozzle unit 4 to the fire source.

起動閥的解放後,現場控制盤5,是從被設置在該起動閥的2次側的壓力開關接收到ON訊號時(步驟Sb15),將表示開始放水的放水訊號傳送到噴嘴單元4(步驟Sb16)。噴嘴單元4接收到該放水訊號時,將本機的狀態資訊從「確定」更新到「放水」(步驟Sb17)。 以上是針對手動滅火模式的說明。 After the starting valve is released, when the on-site control panel 5 receives the ON signal from the pressure switch provided on the secondary side of the starting valve (step Sb15), it transmits a water discharge signal indicating the start of water discharge to the nozzle unit 4 (step Sb15). Sb16). When the nozzle unit 4 receives the water discharge signal, it updates the status information of the machine from "OK" to "Water Discharge" (step Sb17). The above are instructions for manual fire extinguishing mode.

接著,圖29表示手動滅火模式的其他的程序圖。該圖所示的手動滅火模式,是設想依據被連接於現場控制盤5的現場操作單元6的操作開始放水的情況。Next, FIG. 29 shows another sequence chart in the manual fire extinguishing mode. The manual fire extinguishing mode shown in this figure assumes that water discharge is started based on the operation of the field operation unit 6 connected to the field control panel 5 .

在中央操作盤3,是在選擇了最適合放水的噴嘴單元4的選擇之後(步驟Sa7),藉由處理中心人員對現場操作單元6進行操作權取得操作時(步驟Sc1),現場控制盤5將操作要求訊號傳送到噴嘴單元4(步驟Sc2)。此時,現場控制盤5不能確認來自其噴嘴單元4的ACK時,實施重試。在重試後也不能確認時,結束動作。噴嘴單元4接收到其操作要求訊號時,將本機的操作權資訊更新到「現場控制盤」(步驟Sc3)。該操作權資訊的更新通過狀態確認也反映在被儲存在現場控制盤5上的操作權資訊。其結果,在現場操作單元6,放水準備操作成為可能。In the central operation panel 3, after the nozzle unit 4 most suitable for discharging water is selected (step Sa7), when the processing center personnel performs an operation to obtain the operation authority for the on-site operation unit 6 (step Sc1), the on-site control panel 5 The operation request signal is transmitted to the nozzle unit 4 (step Sc2). At this time, if the on-site control panel 5 cannot confirm the ACK from its nozzle unit 4, it will retry. If confirmation cannot be obtained even after retrying, the operation is terminated. When the nozzle unit 4 receives its operation request signal, it updates the operation right information of the machine to the "on-site control panel" (step Sc3). This update of the operation authority information is also reflected in the operation authority information stored on the field control panel 5 through status confirmation. As a result, the water discharge preparation operation becomes possible in the on-site operation unit 6.

之後,藉由處理中心人員對現場操作單元6進行放水準備操作時(步驟Sc4),現場控制盤5將放水準備訊號傳送到噴嘴單元4(步驟Sc5)。此時,現場控制盤5不能確認來自其噴嘴單元4的ACK時,實施重試。在重試後也不能確認時,結束動作。噴嘴單元4接收到其放水準備訊號時,將本機的狀態資訊從「確定」更新到「準備」(步驟Sc6)。該狀態資訊的更新通過狀態確認也反映在被儲存在現場控制盤5上的狀態資訊。其結果,在現場操作單元6,可進行旋轉操作與放水操作。After that, when the processing center personnel performs the water discharge preparation operation on the on-site operation unit 6 (step Sc4), the on-site control panel 5 transmits the water discharge preparation signal to the nozzle unit 4 (step Sc5). At this time, if the on-site control panel 5 cannot confirm the ACK from its nozzle unit 4, it will retry. If confirmation cannot be obtained even after retrying, the operation is terminated. When the nozzle unit 4 receives its water discharge preparation signal, it updates the status information of the machine from "confirmed" to "prepared" (step Sc6). The update of the status information is also reflected in the status information stored on the field control panel 5 through the status confirmation. As a result, the on-site operation unit 6 can perform the rotation operation and the water discharge operation.

之後,藉由處理中心人員對現場操作單元6進行旋轉操作時(步驟Sc7),現場控制盤5將旋轉訊號傳送到噴嘴單元4(步驟Sc8)。噴嘴單元4接收到該旋轉訊號時,令放水部41朝向該訊號所示之方向作旋轉(步驟Sc9)。Afterwards, when the processing center personnel performs a rotation operation on the on-site operation unit 6 (step Sc7), the on-site control panel 5 transmits the rotation signal to the nozzle unit 4 (step Sc8). When the nozzle unit 4 receives the rotation signal, the water discharge part 41 is rotated in the direction indicated by the signal (step Sc9).

之後,藉由處理中心人員對現場操作單元6進行放水操作時(步驟Sc10),現場控制盤5將放水要求訊號傳送到噴嘴單元4(步驟Sc11)。此時,現場控制盤5不能確認來自其噴嘴單元4的ACK時,實施重試。在重試後也不能確認時,結束動作。Afterwards, when the processing center personnel performs a water discharge operation on the on-site operation unit 6 (step Sc10), the on-site control panel 5 transmits a water discharge request signal to the nozzle unit 4 (step Sc11). At this time, if the on-site control panel 5 cannot confirm the ACK from its nozzle unit 4, it will retry. If confirmation cannot be obtained even after retrying, the operation is terminated.

噴嘴單元4接收到放水要求訊號時,將該訊號傳遞到中央操作盤3(步驟Sc12)。中央操作盤3接收到該放水要求訊號時,讓滅火泵起動(步驟Sc13)。除此之外,對噴嘴單元4傳送放水開始訊號(步驟Sc14)。噴嘴單元4接收到該放水開始訊號時,將該訊號傳遞到現場控制盤5(步驟Sc15)。現場控制盤5接收到該放水開始訊號時,開放對應噴嘴單元4的起動閥(步驟Sc16)。其結果,從噴嘴單元4對火源進行放水。When the nozzle unit 4 receives the water discharge request signal, it transmits the signal to the central operation panel 3 (step Sc12). When the central operating panel 3 receives the water discharge request signal, it starts the fire extinguishing pump (step Sc13). In addition, a water discharge start signal is transmitted to the nozzle unit 4 (step Sc14). When the nozzle unit 4 receives the water discharge start signal, it transmits the signal to the on-site control panel 5 (step Sc15). When the on-site control panel 5 receives the water discharge start signal, it opens the start valve corresponding to the nozzle unit 4 (step Sc16). As a result, water is discharged from the nozzle unit 4 to the fire source.

起動閥的解放後,現場控制盤5,是從被設置在該起動閥的2次側的壓力開關接收到ON訊號時(步驟Sc17),將表示開始放水的放水訊號傳送到噴嘴單元4(步驟Sc18)。噴嘴單元4接收到該放水訊號時,將本機的狀態資訊從「確定」更新到「放水」(步驟Sc19)。 以上是針對手動滅火模式的說明。 After the starting valve is released, when the on-site control panel 5 receives an ON signal from the pressure switch provided on the secondary side of the starting valve (step Sc17), it transmits a water discharge signal indicating the start of water discharge to the nozzle unit 4 (step Sc17). Sc18). When the nozzle unit 4 receives the water discharge signal, it updates the status information of the machine from "OK" to "Water Discharge" (step Sc19). The above are instructions for manual fire extinguishing mode.

1-2-3.放水停止、復原動作 接著,針對放水停止、復原動作進行說明。圖30表示放水停止、復原動作的程序圖。該圖所示的動作,是設想在依據中央操作盤3的操作進行放水停止及復原的情況。 1-2-3. Water release stop and recovery action Next, the water discharge stop and recovery operations will be described. Fig. 30 shows a sequence diagram of water discharge stop and recovery operations. The operation shown in this figure assumes that the water discharge is stopped and restored based on the operation of the central operation panel 3 .

中央操作盤3,是在藉由處理中心人員進行放水停止操作時(步驟Sd1),將放水停止訊號傳送到噴嘴單元4(步驟Sd2)。此時,中央操作盤3不能確認來自其噴嘴單元4的ACK時,實施重試。在重試後也不能確認時,結束動作。噴嘴單元4接收到其放水停止訊號時,將該訊號傳遞到現場控制盤5(步驟Sd3)。現場控制盤5接收到該放水停止訊號時,關閉對應噴嘴單元4的起動閥(步驟Sd4)。其結果,停止來自噴嘴單元4的放水。The central operating panel 3 transmits a water discharge stop signal to the nozzle unit 4 (step Sd2) when the processing center personnel performs a water discharge stop operation (step Sd1). At this time, if the central operation panel 3 cannot confirm the ACK from its nozzle unit 4, it will retry. If confirmation cannot be obtained even after retrying, the operation is terminated. When the nozzle unit 4 receives its water discharge stop signal, it transmits the signal to the on-site control panel 5 (step Sd3). When the on-site control panel 5 receives the water discharge stop signal, it closes the start valve corresponding to the nozzle unit 4 (step Sd4). As a result, water discharge from the nozzle unit 4 is stopped.

起動閥的關閉後,現場控制盤5,是從被設置在該起動閥的2次側的壓力開關接收到OFF訊號時(步驟Sd5),將表示停止放水的停止訊號傳送到噴嘴單元4(步驟Sd6)。噴嘴單元4接收到該停止訊號時,將本機的狀態資訊從「放水」更新到「確定」(步驟Sd7)。After the starting valve is closed, when the field control panel 5 receives an OFF signal from the pressure switch provided on the secondary side of the starting valve (step Sd5), it transmits a stop signal indicating that the water discharge is stopped to the nozzle unit 4 (step Sd5). Sd6). When the nozzle unit 4 receives the stop signal, it updates the status information of the machine from "discharge water" to "confirm" (step Sd7).

之後,中央操作盤3,是在藉由處理中心人員進行全復原操作時(步驟Sd8),將操作要求訊號傳送到噴嘴單元4(步驟Sd9)。此時,中央操作盤3不能確認來自其噴嘴單元4的ACK時,實施重試。在重試後也不能確認時,結束動作。噴嘴單元4接收到其操作要求訊號時,將本機的操作權資訊更新到「開放」(步驟Sd10)。這裡所謂的「開放」,是指操作權在中央操作盤3與現場控制盤5皆不存在。除此之外,噴嘴單元4,是在執行復原動作(步驟Sd11),完成復原動作時,將本機的狀態資訊從「確定」更新到「收納」。After that, when the processing center personnel performs a full restoration operation (step Sd8), the central operation panel 3 transmits the operation request signal to the nozzle unit 4 (step Sd9). At this time, if the central operation panel 3 cannot confirm the ACK from its nozzle unit 4, it will retry. If confirmation cannot be obtained even after retrying, the operation is terminated. When the nozzle unit 4 receives its operation request signal, it updates the operation right information of the machine to "open" (step Sd10). The so-called "open" here means that the operation right does not exist in the central operation panel 3 and the on-site control panel 5. In addition, the nozzle unit 4 performs the restoration operation (step Sd11), and when the restoration operation is completed, the status information of the machine is updated from "confirmed" to "stored".

之後,中央操作盤3,是在進行未圖示的滅火泵盤的泵停止操作時,使滅火泵運轉燈Lp6熄滅(步驟Sd12)。 以上為針對放水停止、復原動作的說明。 Thereafter, the central operation panel 3 turns off the fire-extinguishing pump operation lamp Lp6 when performing a pump stop operation of the fire-extinguishing pump panel (not shown) (step Sd12). The above is an explanation of the water discharge stop and recovery actions.

接著,圖31表示放水停止、復原動作的其他的程序圖。在該圖所示的動作,是設想在依據被連接於現場控制盤5的現場操作單元6的操作進行放水停止及復原的情況。Next, FIG. 31 shows another sequence diagram of the water discharge stop and recovery operation. The operation shown in this figure assumes that the water discharge is stopped and restored based on the operation of the field operation unit 6 connected to the field control panel 5 .

藉由處理中心人員對現場操作單元6進行放水操作時(步驟Se1),現場控制盤5將放水停止要求訊號傳送到噴嘴單元4(步驟Se2)。此時,現場控制盤5不能確認來自其噴嘴單元4的ACK時,實施重試。在重試後也不能確認時,結束動作。噴嘴單元4接收到其放水停止要求訊號時,將該訊號傳遞到中央操作盤3(步驟Se3)。中央操作盤3,是在接收到該放水停止要求訊號時,將放水停止訊號傳送到噴嘴單元4(步驟Se4)。噴嘴單元4接收到該放水停止訊號時,將該訊號傳遞到現場控制盤5(步驟Se5)。現場控制盤5接收到該放水停止訊號時,關閉對應噴嘴單元4的起動閥(步驟Se6)。其結果,停止來自噴嘴單元4的放水。When the processing center personnel performs a water discharge operation on the on-site operation unit 6 (step Se1), the on-site control panel 5 transmits a water discharge stop request signal to the nozzle unit 4 (step Se2). At this time, if the on-site control panel 5 cannot confirm the ACK from its nozzle unit 4, it will retry. If confirmation cannot be obtained even after retrying, the operation is terminated. When the nozzle unit 4 receives its water discharge stop request signal, it transmits the signal to the central operating panel 3 (step Se3). When receiving the water discharge stop request signal, the central operating panel 3 transmits the water discharge stop signal to the nozzle unit 4 (step Se4). When the nozzle unit 4 receives the water discharge stop signal, it transmits the signal to the on-site control panel 5 (step Se5). When the on-site control panel 5 receives the water discharge stop signal, it closes the start valve corresponding to the nozzle unit 4 (step Se6). As a result, water discharge from the nozzle unit 4 is stopped.

起動閥的關閉後,現場控制盤5,是從被設置在該起動閥的2次側的壓力開關接收到OFF訊號時(步驟Se7),將表示停止放水的停止訊號傳送到噴嘴單元4(步驟Se8)。噴嘴單元4接收到該停止訊號時,將本機的狀態資訊從「放水」更新到「確定」(步驟Se9)。After the priming valve is closed, when the on-site control panel 5 receives an OFF signal from the pressure switch provided on the secondary side of the priming valve (step Se7), it transmits a stop signal indicating that the water discharge is stopped to the nozzle unit 4 (step Se7). Se8). When the nozzle unit 4 receives the stop signal, it updates the status information of the machine from "discharge water" to "confirm" (step Se9).

之後,藉由處理中心人員對現場操作單元6進行復原操作時(步驟Se10),現場控制盤5將操作要求訊號傳送到噴嘴單元4(步驟Se11)。此時,現場控制盤5不能確認來自其噴嘴單元4的ACK時,實施重試。在重試後也不能確認時,結束動作。噴嘴單元4接收到其操作要求訊號時,將本機的操作權資訊更新到「開放」(步驟Se12)。除此之外,執行復原動作(步驟Se13),完成復原動作時,將本機的狀態資訊從「確定」更新到「收納」。After that, when the processing center personnel performs the restoration operation on the on-site operation unit 6 (step Se10), the on-site control panel 5 transmits the operation request signal to the nozzle unit 4 (step Se11). At this time, if the on-site control panel 5 cannot confirm the ACK from its nozzle unit 4, it will retry. If confirmation cannot be obtained even after retrying, the operation is terminated. When the nozzle unit 4 receives its operation request signal, it updates the operation right information of the machine to "open" (step Se12). In addition, the restoration operation (step Se13) is performed. When the restoration operation is completed, the status information of the local machine is updated from "Confirm" to "Storage".

之後,中央操作盤3,是在藉由處理中心人員進行滅火泵盤的泵停止操作時,使滅火泵運轉燈Lp6熄滅(步驟Se14)。 以上為針對放水停止、復原動作的說明。 Thereafter, the central operation panel 3 turns off the fire extinguishing pump operation lamp Lp6 when the processing center personnel performs the pump stop operation of the fire extinguishing pump panel (step Se14). The above is an explanation of the water discharge stop and recovery actions.

此外,在上述的放水停止、復原動作,中央操作盤3雖輸出放水停止訊號,可是,代替中央操作盤3,也可噴嘴單元4輸出放水停止訊號。此時,噴嘴單元4接收到從現場控制盤5所傳送的放水停止要求訊號,對其現場控制盤5傳送放水停止訊號。In addition, in the above-mentioned water discharge stop and recovery operation, although the central operation panel 3 outputs a water discharge stop signal, the nozzle unit 4 may output a water discharge stop signal instead of the central operation panel 3 . At this time, the nozzle unit 4 receives the water discharge stop request signal transmitted from the on-site control panel 5 and transmits the water discharge stop signal to the on-site control panel 5 .

2.第1實施形態的變形例 上述的第1實施形態,也可如以下的方式進行變形。又,以下的變形例,也可互相組合。 2. Modifications of the first embodiment The above-described first embodiment may be modified as follows. In addition, the following modifications can also be combined with each other.

2-1.變形例1 噴嘴單元4的感知部42,是如上述由紅外線線性感測器421與火焰檢測器422所構成。可是,該結構只是一個例子。只要能進行火源的探查與檢測,也可由其他的感測器所構成。 2-1. Modification 1 The sensing unit 42 of the nozzle unit 4 is composed of the infrared linear sensor 421 and the flame detector 422 as described above. However, this structure is just an example. As long as it can detect and detect fire sources, it can also be composed of other sensors.

2-2.變形例2 在滅火系統1也可包含輔助感測器。這裡稱之的輔助感測器,是指:具備噴嘴單元4的感知部42、具備控制部43及訊號中繼部44的終端機器。換言之為不具備放水部41的噴嘴單元4。該輔助感測器被設置在建物B的高頂棚部分。 2-2. Modification 2 Auxiliary sensors may also be included in the fire extinguishing system 1 . The auxiliary sensor referred to here refers to a terminal device including the sensing unit 42 of the nozzle unit 4, the control unit 43, and the signal relay unit 44. In other words, it is the nozzle unit 4 which does not have the water discharge part 41. This auxiliary sensor is installed in the high-ceiling part of building B.

輔助感測器與噴嘴單元4同樣是經由環狀的配線L2可與中央操作盤3通訊地被連接。除此之外是經由環狀的配線L3可與現場控制盤5通訊地被連接。The auxiliary sensor and the nozzle unit 4 are also communicably connected to the central operating panel 3 via the annular wiring L2. In addition, it is connected to the field control panel 5 via a ring-shaped wiring L3 so as to be able to communicate with it.

該輔助感測器在上述的自動滅火模式,如以下的方式進行動作。 首先,中央操作盤3從火災接收機接收到感知器發報訊號時,界定被設置在發報後的感知器的警戒區域內的噴嘴單元4。然後,對所界定的噴嘴單元4與輔助感測器傳送探查開始訊號。 This auxiliary sensor operates in the following manner in the above-mentioned automatic fire extinguishing mode. First, when the central operation panel 3 receives the sensor alarm signal from the fire receiver, it defines the nozzle unit 4 installed in the warning area of the sensor after the alarm. Then, a detection start signal is sent to the defined nozzle unit 4 and the auxiliary sensor.

輔助感測器是在接收到該探查開始訊號時,開始火原探查。而且,火原探查的結果為檢測到火源時,將表示火源檢測時的旋轉角的火源位置訊號傳送到中央操作盤3。The auxiliary sensor starts the fire source detection when receiving the detection start signal. Furthermore, when the fire source is detected as a result of the fire source detection, a fire source position signal indicating the rotation angle at the time of fire source detection is transmitted to the central operation panel 3 .

中央操作盤3,是從火災區域的全部的噴嘴單元4與輔助感測器接收到火源位置訊號,或是從接收到火源位置訊號的第1報經過預定的時間之時,依據所接收到的火源位置訊號選擇最適合放水的噴嘴單元4。如此,從輔助感測器所傳送的火源位置訊號,是被用於選擇最適合放水之噴嘴單元4而被參照。The central operating panel 3 receives the fire source position signals from all the nozzle units 4 and auxiliary sensors in the fire area, or when a predetermined time elapses from the first report of the fire source position signal, the central operation panel 3 responds based on the received fire source position signals. Based on the fire source position signal, the nozzle unit 4 that is most suitable for discharging water is selected. In this way, the fire source position signal transmitted from the auxiliary sensor is used to select the nozzle unit 4 most suitable for discharging water and is referred to.

此外,滅火系統1中包含輔助感測器時,在滅火系統1中也可包含不具備感知部42的噴嘴單元4(換言之為放水槍)。該放水槍為滅火裝置的一例。In addition, when the fire extinguishing system 1 includes an auxiliary sensor, the fire extinguishing system 1 may include a nozzle unit 4 (in other words, a water gun) that does not include the sensing unit 42 . This water gun is an example of a fire extinguishing device.

該放水槍與噴嘴單元4同樣是經由環狀的配線L2可與中央操作盤3通訊地被連接。除此之外是經由環狀的配線L3可與現場控制盤5通訊地被連接。該放水槍因為與噴嘴單元4不同,不具備感知部42,所以,在該放水槍的狀態,於火原探查中不包含火源確定及污損。The water discharge gun and the nozzle unit 4 are also communicably connected to the central operating panel 3 via the annular wiring L2. In addition, it is connected to the field control panel 5 via a ring-shaped wiring L3 so as to be able to communicate with it. Unlike the nozzle unit 4, this water gun does not include the sensing unit 42. Therefore, in the state of the water gun, fire source detection and contamination are not included in the fire source detection.

2-3.變形例3 中央操作盤3具備觸控螢幕33作為顯示部及操作部。換言之,中央操作盤3具備顯示器與觸控面板。取代該觸控面板也可具備硬鍵等的其他的操作部。 2-3. Modification 3 The center operation panel 3 includes a touch screen 33 as a display unit and an operation unit. In other words, the center operation panel 3 includes a display and a touch panel. Instead of the touch panel, another operating unit such as hard keys may be provided.

2-4.變形例4 在圖7所示的第2主畫面表示放水中、火源確定中或異常發生中的噴嘴單元4。可是,該圖所示的第2主畫面只是一個例子,也可針對其他的事件產生的噴嘴單元4進行表示。例如,也可針對火原探查中的噴嘴單元4進行表示。 2-4. Modification 4 The second main screen shown in FIG. 7 shows the nozzle unit 4 in which the water is released, the fire source is being determined, or an abnormality is occurring. However, the second main screen shown in this figure is just an example, and other events may be displayed for the nozzle unit 4 . For example, the nozzle unit 4 in fire source detection may be shown.

2-5.變形例5 在中央操作盤3選擇主畫面的方法,不限於利用上述的選單目錄之方法。例如分別在第1至第3主畫面上也可具備顯示切換按鈕,藉由每次按下該顯示切換按鈕,依序地切換主畫面。 2-5. Modification 5 The method of selecting the main screen on the central operation panel 3 is not limited to the method of using the above-mentioned menu list. For example, each of the first to third home screens may be provided with a display switching button, and each time the display switching button is pressed, the home screens are switched sequentially.

2-6.變形例6 在中央操作盤3上,可選擇的主畫面的數量不限於3個。也可只將上述的第1至第3主畫面中的兩個作為選擇對象,也可進一步將與該等不同的主畫面加入作為選擇對象。 2-6. Modification 6 On the central operation panel 3, the number of selectable main screens is not limited to three. Only two of the above-mentioned first to third home screens may be selected as selection objects, or home screens different from these may be further added as selection objects.

2-7.變形例7 圖13及圖22所示的操作畫面,是在顯示部表示噴嘴單元4的旋轉角度,可是,該旋轉角度也可用其他的方法表示。例如以改變噴嘴圖像P1或P3的噴嘴的朝向之方式將旋轉角度作表示。或者也可用數值表示旋轉角度。 2-7. Modification 7 The operation screens shown in FIGS. 13 and 22 show the rotation angle of the nozzle unit 4 on the display unit. However, the rotation angle can also be displayed in other ways. For example, the rotation angle is represented by changing the orientation of the nozzle of the nozzle image P1 or P3. Or you can also use a numerical value to represent the rotation angle.

2-8.變形例8 現場操作單元6具備觸控螢幕62作為顯示部及操作部。換言之,現場操作單元6具備顯示器與觸控面板。取代該觸控面板也可具備硬鍵等的其他的操作部。 2-8. Modification 8 The on-site operation unit 6 includes a touch screen 62 as a display unit and an operation unit. In other words, the field operation unit 6 includes a display and a touch panel. Instead of the touch panel, another operating unit such as hard keys may be provided.

2-9.變形例9 自動火災警報設備2的感知器不限於類比式,也可為感度固定的感知器。又,火災接收機不限於R型,也可為P型。 2-9. Modification 9 The sensor of the automatic fire alarm device 2 is not limited to the analog type, and may also be a sensor with a fixed sensitivity. In addition, the fire receiver is not limited to R type, and may also be P type.

2-10.變形例10 現場操作單元6不是有線也可以利用無線與現場控制盤5進行通訊連接。 2-10. Modification 10 The on-site operation unit 6 can communicate with the on-site control panel 5 through wireless communication instead of wired connection.

3.第2實施形態 3-1.構成 參照圖面,針對本發明的第2實施形態的滅火系統10進行說明。 本實施形態的滅火系統10,是與第1實施形態的滅火系統1同樣為放水型頭等的灑水設備。可是與第1實施形態不同,是採用固定式頭作為滅火裝置。 3. Second embodiment 3-1.Composition The fire extinguishing system 10 according to the second embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings. The fire extinguishing system 10 of this embodiment is a water discharge type first-class sprinkler equipment like the fire extinguishing system 1 of the first embodiment. However, unlike the first embodiment, a fixed head is used as the fire extinguishing device.

圖32表示該滅火系統10之構成的方塊圖。該圖所示的滅火系統10,是被設置在具有3個防護區域的建物C。FIG. 32 is a block diagram showing the structure of the fire extinguishing system 10. The fire extinguishing system 10 shown in the figure is installed in building C having three protection areas.

在建物C的各防護區域設置有煙感知器11。該煙感知器11透過訊號線被連接於被設置在防災中心的火災接收機12。該煙感知器11偵測到火災時,將火災訊號傳送到火災接收機12上。 火災接收機12透過訊號線被連接於被設置在防災中心的灑水控制盤14上,接收到火災訊號時便轉發到灑水控制盤14。灑水控制盤14透過訊號線與遠端操作閥18作連接,為自動或手動控制遠端操作閥18用的裝置。 Smoke detectors 11 are provided in each protective area of building C. The smoke sensor 11 is connected to the fire receiver 12 installed in the disaster prevention center through a signal line. When the smoke sensor 11 detects a fire, it transmits the fire signal to the fire receiver 12 . The fire receiver 12 is connected to the sprinkler control panel 14 installed in the disaster prevention center through a signal line. When a fire signal is received, it is forwarded to the sprinkler control panel 14 . The sprinkler control panel 14 is connected to the remote operation valve 18 through a signal line and is a device used to control the remote operation valve 18 automatically or manually.

又,在建物C的各防護區域設置有火焰感知器13。該火焰感知器13透過訊號線被連接於灑水控制盤14。該火焰感知器13偵測到火災時,將火災訊號傳送到灑水控制盤14上。In addition, flame sensors 13 are installed in each protective area of the building C. The flame sensor 13 is connected to the sprinkler control panel 14 through a signal line. When the flame sensor 13 detects a fire, it transmits a fire signal to the sprinkler control panel 14 .

又,在能看見建物C的各防護區域之位置設置有現場控制盤15。該現場控制盤15透過訊號線被連接於灑水控制盤14。該現場控制盤15,是用手動控制遠端操作閥18用的裝置。在該現場控制盤15,可搬型的現場操作單元16裝卸自如地被連接。該現場操作單元16,是為了操作現場控制盤15所使用的資訊處理裝置。In addition, an on-site control panel 15 is provided at a position where each protective area of the building C can be seen. The on-site control panel 15 is connected to the sprinkler control panel 14 through signal lines. The on-site control panel 15 is a device for manually controlling the remote operation valve 18. A transportable field operation unit 16 is detachably connected to the field control panel 15 . The field operation unit 16 is an information processing device used to operate the field control panel 15 .

又,在建物C的各防護區域設置有固定式頭17。該固定式頭17經由配管被連接於遠端操作閥18的二次側。遠端操作閥18的一次側經由配管被連接於被設置在滅火泵室的加壓送水裝置19。該加壓送水裝置19,是藉由泵控制盤20被控制,泵控制盤20透過訊號線被連接於灑水控制盤14。 以下,針對灑水控制盤14、現場控制盤15及現場操作單元16進行更詳細的說明。 In addition, fixed heads 17 are installed in each protective area of the building C. This fixed head 17 is connected to the secondary side of the remote operation valve 18 via a pipe. The primary side of the remote operation valve 18 is connected to the pressurized water supply device 19 installed in the fire extinguishing pump room via a pipe. The pressurized water supply device 19 is controlled by a pump control panel 20, which is connected to the sprinkler control panel 14 through a signal line. Hereinafter, the sprinkler control panel 14, the on-site control panel 15 and the on-site operation unit 16 will be described in more detail.

3-1-1.灑水控制盤14 圖33表示灑水控制盤14的內部結構的一例的方塊圖。該圖所示的灑水控制盤14具備控制部141、記憶部142、觸控螢幕143及通訊部144。該等的構成要素中,記憶部142記憶固定式頭17的狀態資訊。具體而言,是記憶關於各固定式頭17被設置的防護區域、與放水狀態。 3-1-1.Sprinkler control panel 14 FIG. 33 is a block diagram showing an example of the internal structure of the sprinkler control panel 14. The sprinkler control panel 14 shown in this figure includes a control unit 141, a memory unit 142, a touch screen 143, and a communication unit 144. Among these components, the storage unit 142 stores status information of the fixed head 17 . Specifically, the protection area and the water discharge state provided for each fixed head 17 are memorized.

控制部141是由處理器與記憶體所構成,處理器通過執行被儲存在記憶體中的程式,實現各種的功能。被實現的功能之中,是如圖33所示包括放水控制部1411、顯示控制部1412及訊號傳送部1413。這之中,放水控制部1411,是依照從火災接收機12與火焰感知器13接收到火災訊號,或是依照防災人員所為的操作,控制來自固定式頭17的放水。The control unit 141 is composed of a processor and a memory. The processor implements various functions by executing programs stored in the memory. Among the functions implemented, as shown in FIG. 33 , they include a water discharge control unit 1411, a display control unit 1412, and a signal transmission unit 1413. Among them, the water discharge control unit 1411 controls the water discharge from the fixed head 17 according to the fire signal received from the fire receiver 12 and the flame sensor 13, or according to the operation performed by the disaster prevention personnel.

顯示控制部1412,是依照從火災接收機12與火焰感知器13接收到火災訊號,或是依照防災人員所為的操作,生成畫面。然後,讓所生成的畫面顯示在觸控螢幕143上。The display control unit 1412 generates a screen according to the fire signal received from the fire receiver 12 and the flame sensor 13 or according to the operation performed by the disaster prevention personnel. Then, the generated image is displayed on the touch screen 143 .

訊號傳送部1413,是依照從火災接收機12與火焰感知器13接收到火災訊號,或是依照防災人員所為的操作,將顯示控制訊號傳送到現場控制盤15。被傳送的顯示控制訊號,是控制現場操作單元16的觸控螢幕163的顯示用的訊號。The signal transmission unit 1413 transmits the display control signal to the on-site control panel 15 according to the fire signal received from the fire receiver 12 and the flame sensor 13 or according to the operation performed by the disaster prevention personnel. The transmitted display control signal is a signal for controlling the display of the touch screen 163 of the on-site operation unit 16 .

接著,針對藉由顯示控制部1412所生成的畫面進行說明。具體而言,針對操作畫面、第1個狀態一覽畫面及第2個狀態一覽畫面進行說明。Next, the screen generated by the display control unit 1412 will be described. Specifically, the operation screen, the first status list screen, and the second status list screen will be described.

圖34表示操作畫面的一例的圖。該圖所示的操作畫面具備火災燈Lp9。該火災燈Lp9,是在火災發生時亮燈的顯示燈。又,操作畫面,是在每個防護區域具備地區燈。該地區燈,是表示火災的狀況用的顯示燈,且是由區域燈Lp10、自動火災告知燈Lp11及滅火專用燈Lp12的3個顯示燈所構成。FIG. 34 is a diagram showing an example of an operation screen. The operation screen shown in this figure includes fire lamp Lp9. The fire lamp Lp9 is an indicator lamp that lights up when a fire occurs. In addition, the operation screen is equipped with area lights in each protective area. This area lamp is an indicator lamp used to indicate the status of a fire, and is composed of three indicator lamps: an area lamp Lp10, an automatic fire notification lamp Lp11, and a fire extinguishing special lamp Lp12.

又,操作畫面具備模式選擇按鈕Bt1。該模式選擇按鈕Bt1,是在自動放水模式與手動放水模式之間切換放水模式用的按鈕。於此,自動放水模式,是自動進行從火災的感知到放水的一連串的動作之滅火模式,手動放水模式,是自動進行火災的感知到其警報,關於放水,是依照灑水控制盤14或是現場操作單元16的操作而開始進行的滅火模式。In addition, the operation screen is provided with a mode selection button Bt1. The mode selection button Bt1 is a button for switching the water discharge mode between the automatic water discharge mode and the manual water discharge mode. Here, the automatic water discharge mode is a fire extinguishing mode that automatically performs a series of actions from the detection of a fire to the discharge of water. The manual water discharge mode is a fire extinguishing mode that automatically performs a series of actions from the detection of a fire to the alarm. Regarding the water discharge, it is performed in accordance with the sprinkler control panel 14 or The fire extinguishing mode is started by operating the on-site operation unit 16.

又,操作畫面具備放水模式顯示燈Lp13。該放水模式顯示燈Lp13表示選擇中的放水模式用的顯示燈。又,操作畫面具備音響停止按鈕Bt2。該音響停止按鈕Bt2,是停止灑水控制盤14的火災警報的音響用的開關。In addition, the operation screen is provided with a water discharge mode indicator lamp Lp13. This water discharge mode indicator lamp Lp13 indicates the indicator lamp for the water discharge mode being selected. In addition, the operation screen is provided with a sound stop button Bt2. This sound stop button Bt2 is a switch for stopping the sound of the fire alarm of the sprinkler control panel 14.

又,操作畫面具備計時器作動燈Lp14。該計時器作動燈Lp14,是在火災確定後到開始放水的期間,進行閃爍的顯示燈。又,操作畫面具備剩餘時間顯示區域D。在該剩餘時間顯示區域D顯示火災確定後到開始放水的剩餘時間。In addition, the operation screen is provided with a timer operation lamp Lp14. The timer operation lamp Lp14 is an indicator lamp that flashes from after the fire is confirmed to when water discharge is started. In addition, the operation screen includes a remaining time display area D. In the remaining time display area D, the remaining time after the fire is determined until the start of water discharge is displayed.

又,操作畫面,是在每個防護區域具備放水區域選擇按鈕Bt3。該放水區域選擇按鈕Bt3,是選擇放水區域用的按鈕。又,操作畫面具備放水開始按鈕Bt4、放水燈Lp15及放水停止按鈕Bt5。這之中,放水開始按鈕Bt4,是指示放水開始用的按鈕,放水燈Lp15,是在放水中亮燈的顯示燈,放水停止按鈕Bt5,是指示放水停止用的按鈕。In addition, the operation screen is provided with a water discharge area selection button Bt3 for each protective area. The water discharge area selection button Bt3 is a button for selecting a water discharge area. Moreover, the operation screen includes a water discharge start button Bt4, a water discharge lamp Lp15, and a water discharge stop button Bt5. Among them, the water discharge start button Bt4 is a button for instructing the start of water discharge, the water discharge lamp Lp15 is an indicator light that lights up during water discharge, and the water discharge stop button Bt5 is a button for instructing the stop of water discharge.

又,操作畫面具備復原按鈕Bt6。該復原按鈕Bt6,是復原滅火系統10用的按鈕。In addition, the operation screen is provided with a reset button Bt6. This reset button Bt6 is a button for restoring the fire extinguishing system 10 .

接著,針對第1個狀態一覽畫面進行說明。 圖35表示第1個狀態一覽畫面的一例的圖該圖所示的畫面表示固定式頭17的狀態資訊的一覽之畫面。在畫面上表示和固定式頭17的識別資訊、與設置其固定式頭17的防護區域、以及其固定式頭17的放水狀態之對應關係。根據該畫面,「SH-01」及「SH-02」為放水中,「SH-03」~「SH-06」不是放水中。 Next, the first status list screen will be described. FIG. 35 shows an example of the first status list screen. The screen shown in this figure shows a list of status information of the fixed head 17 . The corresponding relationship between the identification information of the fixed head 17, the protective area where the fixed head 17 is installed, and the water discharge state of the fixed head 17 is displayed on the screen. According to this screen, "SH-01" and "SH-02" are released into the water, and "SH-03" ~ "SH-06" are not released into the water.

接著,針對第2個狀態一覽畫面進行說明。 圖36表示第2個狀態一覽畫面的一例的圖。該圖所示的畫面表示固定式頭17的狀態資訊的一覽之畫面。在該畫面上,用與上述的第1個狀態一覽畫面不同之方法提示固定式頭17的狀態資訊。具體而言,被設置在建物C的固定式頭17中,只有放水中的固定式頭17提示其識別資訊。根據該畫面,只有「SH-01」與「SH-02」為放水中。根據該畫面,放水中的固定式頭17的識別變容易。 Next, the second status list screen will be described. FIG. 36 is a diagram showing an example of the second status list screen. The screen shown in this figure shows a list of status information of the fixed head 17 . On this screen, the status information of the fixed head 17 is presented using a method different from the first status list screen described above. Specifically, among the fixed heads 17 installed in the building C, only the fixed head 17 placed in the water presents its identification information. According to this screen, only "SH-01" and "SH-02" are released into the water. This screen makes it easier to identify the fixed head 17 placed in the water.

以上說明的3種類的畫面,是藉由未圖示的按鈕操作可自由地選擇。The three types of screens described above can be freely selected by operating buttons (not shown).

3-1-2.現場控制盤15 圖37表示現場控制盤15的內部結構的一例的方塊圖。該圖所示的現場控制盤15具備控制部151、記憶部152及通訊部153。這之中,控制部151是由處理器與記憶體所構成,處理器通過執行被儲存在記憶體中的程式,實現各種的功能。被實現的功能之中包括顯示控制資訊管理部1511、顯示控制資訊輸出部1512及訊號傳送部1513。 3-1-2. On-site control panel 15 FIG. 37 is a block diagram showing an example of the internal structure of the field control panel 15. The on-site control panel 15 shown in this figure includes a control unit 151, a memory unit 152, and a communication unit 153. Among them, the control unit 151 is composed of a processor and a memory. The processor implements various functions by executing programs stored in the memory. Among the functions implemented include a display control information management unit 1511, a display control information output unit 1512, and a signal transmission unit 1513.

顯示控制資訊管理部1511,是依照從灑水控制盤14接收到的顯示控制訊號管理顯示符控制資訊。被管理的顯示控制資訊,是控制現場操作單元16的觸控螢幕163的顯示用的資訊。具體而言,顯示各顯示燈的開閉的標記。The display control information management unit 1511 manages indicator control information according to the display control signal received from the sprinkler control panel 14 . The managed display control information is information used to control the display of the touch screen 163 of the field operation unit 16 . Specifically, a mark showing the on/off state of each indicator lamp is displayed.

在藉由顯示控制資訊管理部1511所接收的顯示控制訊號包含有控制後述的放水燈Lp23用訊號。該訊號中有指示放水燈Lp23亮燈的訊號、與指示放水燈Lp23熄滅的訊號的兩個種類。前者的訊號,是在開始來自固定式頭17的放水時,從灑水控制盤14被傳送,後者的訊號,是在停止來自固定式頭17的放水時,從灑水控制盤14被傳送。因此,該等兩個訊號可說是顯示固定式頭17的放水狀態的資訊。顯示控制資訊管理部1511,是在該等的2個訊號中,取得前者的訊號時,將放水燈標記設定為ON,取得後者的訊號時,將該標記設定為OFF。如此,標記設定由於可依照訊號的種類來進行,放水燈標記又稱之為顯示固定式頭17的放水狀態的資訊。The display control signal received by the display control information management unit 1511 includes a signal for controlling the water lamp Lp23 described later. There are two types of signals: a signal that instructs the water discharge lamp Lp23 to turn on, and a signal that instructs the water discharge lamp Lp23 to turn off. The former signal is transmitted from the sprinkler control panel 14 when the water discharge from the fixed head 17 is started, and the latter signal is transmitted from the sprinkler control panel 14 when the water discharge from the fixed head 17 is stopped. Therefore, these two signals can be said to display information about the water discharge status of the fixed head 17 . The display control information management unit 1511 sets the water lamp flag to ON when the former signal is obtained among the two signals, and sets the water lamp flag to OFF when the latter signal is obtained. In this way, the flag setting can be carried out according to the type of signal, and the water discharge lamp mark is also called information that displays the water discharge status of the fixed head 17.

顯示控制資訊輸出部1512,是將被儲存在現場控制盤15的顯示控制資訊輸出到現場操作單元16。The display control information output unit 1512 outputs the display control information stored in the field control panel 15 to the field operation unit 16 .

訊號傳送部1513是依據從現場操作單元16所輸入的操作訊號,將控制訊號傳送到灑水控制盤14。The signal transmission part 1513 transmits the control signal to the sprinkler control panel 14 based on the operation signal input from the on-site operation unit 16 .

3-1-3.現場操作單元16 現場操作單元16具備:略呈直方體狀的框體、以及被配置在其框體的底面的端子(皆省略圖示)。其端子,是與現場控制盤15及灑水控制盤14經由纜線(或是經由纜線與連接器箱)作通訊連接用的器具。現場操作單元16經由該端子與現場控制盤15及灑水控制盤14裝卸自如地被通訊連接。該現場操作單元16平常時被連接於灑水控制盤14,利用時從灑水控制盤14被取下被帶到現場,被連接到現場控制盤15。 3-1-3. On-site operation unit 16 The field operation unit 16 includes a substantially rectangular parallelepiped-shaped frame and terminals (both are omitted from illustration) arranged on the bottom surface of the frame. Its terminal is a device used for communication connection with the on-site control panel 15 and the sprinkler control panel 14 via cables (or via cables and connector boxes). The field operation unit 16 is detachably communicatively connected to the field control panel 15 and the sprinkler control panel 14 via this terminal. This field operation unit 16 is normally connected to the sprinkler control panel 14. When used, it is removed from the sprinkler control panel 14, taken to the site, and connected to the field control panel 15.

圖38表示該現場操作單元16的內部結構的一例的方塊圖。該圖所示的現場操作單元16具備控制部161、記憶部162及觸控螢幕163及通訊部164。該等的構成要素中,控制部161是由處理器與記憶體所構成,處理器通過執行被儲存在記憶體中的程式,實現各種的功能。被實現的功能之中,是如圖38所示包括顯示控制資訊資訊取得部1611、顯示控制部1612及操作訊號輸出部1613。FIG. 38 is a block diagram showing an example of the internal structure of the field operation unit 16. The field operation unit 16 shown in this figure includes a control unit 161, a memory unit 162, a touch screen 163, and a communication unit 164. Among these components, the control unit 161 is composed of a processor and a memory. The processor implements various functions by executing programs stored in the memory. Among the functions implemented, as shown in FIG. 38 , a display control information acquisition unit 1611, a display control unit 1612, and an operation signal output unit 1613 are included.

顯示控制資訊資訊取得部1611從現場控制盤15取得顯示控制資訊。該顯示控制資訊的取得,是在現場操作單元16被連接於現場控制盤15並起動的時候、在現場控制盤15當顯示控制資訊被更新的時候被進行。The display control information acquisition unit 1611 acquires the display control information from the on-site control panel 15 . The acquisition of the display control information is performed when the field operation unit 16 is connected to the field control panel 15 and started, and when the display control information is updated in the field control panel 15 .

顯示控制部1612,是依據根據顯示控制資訊資訊取得部1611所取得的顯示控制資訊生成操作畫面。然後,讓所生成的畫面顯示在觸控螢幕163上。The display control unit 1612 generates an operation screen based on the display control information acquired by the display control information acquisition unit 1611 . Then, the generated image is displayed on the touch screen 163 .

操作訊號輸出部1613,是在操作觸控螢幕163時,將顯示其操作之訊號輸出到現場控制盤15。The operation signal output unit 1613 outputs a signal indicating the operation to the on-site control panel 15 when the touch screen 163 is operated.

接著,針對藉由顯示控制部1612所生成的畫面進行說明。 圖39表示操作畫面的一例的圖。該圖所示的操作畫面具備火災燈Lp16。該火災燈Lp16,是在火災發生時亮燈的顯示燈。又,操作畫面,是在每個防護區域具備地區燈。該地區燈,是表示火災的狀況的顯示燈,且是由區域燈Lp17、自動火災告知燈Lp18及滅火專用燈Lp19的3個顯示燈所構成。 Next, the screen generated by the display control unit 1612 will be described. FIG. 39 is a diagram showing an example of an operation screen. The operation screen shown in this figure includes the fire lamp Lp16. This fire lamp Lp16 is an indicator lamp that lights up when a fire occurs. In addition, the operation screen is equipped with area lights in each protective area. This area light is an indicator light that indicates the status of a fire, and is composed of three indicator lights: an area light Lp17, an automatic fire notification light Lp18, and a fire extinguishing special light Lp19.

又,操作畫面具操作可否選擇按鈕Bt7。該操作可否選擇按鈕Bt7,是選擇盤面操作的可否用的按鈕。又,操作畫面具操作可否顯示燈。該操作可否顯示燈,是顯示盤面操作的可否用的顯示燈,且是由操作可能燈Lp20與操作不可燈Lp21的兩個顯示燈所構成。Also, the operation screen can be used to select the button Bt7. The operation availability button Bt7 is a button for selecting the availability of panel operations. Also, whether the operation screen can display lights. The operation availability indicator lamp is an indicator lamp that displays the availability of panel operations, and is composed of two indicator lamps, the operation enable lamp Lp20 and the operation disable lamp Lp21.

又,操作畫面具備計時器作動燈Lp22。該計時器作動燈Lp22,是在火災確定後到開始放水的期間,進行閃爍的顯示燈。又,操作畫面具備計時器停止按鈕Bt8。該計時器停止按鈕Bt8,是讓放水開始計時器的倒數計時停止用的按鈕。Moreover, the operation screen is provided with the timer operation lamp Lp22. The timer operation lamp Lp22 is an indicator lamp that flashes after the fire is confirmed until the water discharge is started. Furthermore, the operation screen is provided with a timer stop button Bt8. The timer stop button Bt8 is a button for stopping the countdown of the water discharge start timer.

又,操作畫面,是在每個防護區域具備放水區域選擇按鈕Bt9。該放水區域選擇按鈕Bt9,是選擇放水區域用的按鈕。又,操作畫面具備放水開始按鈕Bt10、放水燈Lp23及放水停止按鈕Bt11。這之中,放水開始按鈕Bt10,是指示放水開始用的按鈕,放水燈Lp23,是在放水中亮燈的顯示燈,放水停止按鈕Bt11,是指示放水停止用的按鈕。In addition, the operation screen is equipped with a water discharge area selection button Bt9 for each protective area. The water discharge area selection button Bt9 is a button for selecting a water discharge area. Moreover, the operation screen includes a water discharge start button Bt10, a water discharge lamp Lp23, and a water discharge stop button Bt11. Among them, the water discharge start button Bt10 is a button for instructing the start of water discharge, the water discharge lamp Lp23 is an indicator light that lights up during water discharge, and the water discharge stop button Bt11 is a button for instructing the stop of water discharge.

3-2.動作 就滅火系統10的滅火動作進行說明。具體而言,是針對自動放水模式與手動放水模式進行說明。 3-2.Action The fire extinguishing operation of the fire extinguishing system 10 will be described. Specifically, the automatic water discharge mode and the manual water discharge mode are explained.

3-2-1.自動放水模式 圖40及圖41表示自動放水模式的程序圖。 在建物C有火災發生,當煙感知器11偵測到火災時,將火災訊號傳送到火災接收機12上。火災接收機12接收到其火災訊號時,轉發到灑水控制盤14。灑水控制盤14收到其轉發(步驟Sf1),在操作畫面上讓火災發生的防護區域的自動火災告知燈Lp11亮燈(步驟Sf2)。除此之外,將自動火災告知燈亮燈訊號傳送到現場控制盤15(步驟Sf3)。現場控制盤15接收到其自動火災告知燈亮燈訊號時,將火災發生的防護區域的自動火災告知燈標記設定成ON(步驟Sf4)。其結果,在該現場控制盤15連接現場操作單元16時,現場操作單元16在操作畫面上讓火災發生的防護區域的自動火災告知燈Lp18亮燈。 3-2-1. Automatic water release mode Figures 40 and 41 show a program chart of the automatic water discharge mode. There is a fire in building C. When the smoke sensor 11 detects the fire, it transmits the fire signal to the fire receiver 12 . When the fire receiver 12 receives the fire signal, it forwards it to the sprinkler control panel 14 . The sprinkler control panel 14 receives the transfer (step Sf1), and lights up the automatic fire notification lamp Lp11 of the protection area where the fire occurred on the operation screen (step Sf2). In addition, the automatic fire notification light lighting signal is transmitted to the on-site control panel 15 (step Sf3). When the on-site control panel 15 receives the lighting signal of the automatic fire notification lamp, it sets the automatic fire notification lamp flag of the protection area where the fire occurs to ON (step Sf4). As a result, when the field operation unit 16 is connected to the field control panel 15, the field operation unit 16 lights the automatic fire notification lamp Lp18 of the protection area where the fire occurs on the operation screen.

之後,當火焰感知器13偵測到火災時,火焰感知器13將火災訊號傳送到灑水控制盤14上。灑水控制盤14接收其火災訊號時(步驟Sf5),在操作畫面上讓火災發生的防護區域的滅火專用燈Lp12亮燈(步驟Sf6)。除此之外,將滅火專用燈亮燈訊號傳送到現場控制盤15(步驟Sf7)。現場控制盤15接收到其滅火專用燈亮燈訊號時,將火災發生的防護區域的滅火專用燈標記設定成ON(步驟Sf8)。其結果,在該現場控制盤15連接現場操作單元16時,現場操作單元16在操作畫面上讓火災發生的防護區域的滅火專用燈Lp19亮燈。Afterwards, when the flame sensor 13 detects a fire, the flame sensor 13 transmits the fire signal to the sprinkler control panel 14 . When the sprinkler control panel 14 receives the fire signal (step Sf5), the fire extinguishing special lamp Lp12 of the protective area where the fire occurs is turned on on the operation screen (step Sf6). In addition, the lighting signal of the special fire extinguishing lamp is transmitted to the on-site control panel 15 (step Sf7). When the on-site control panel 15 receives the lighting signal of its special fire-extinguishing lamp, it sets the special fire-extinguishing lamp mark of the protection area where the fire occurs to ON (step Sf8). As a result, when the field operation unit 16 is connected to the field control panel 15, the field operation unit 16 lights the fire extinguishing lamp Lp19 of the protection area where the fire occurs on the operation screen.

灑水控制盤14,是在判定被設置在相同的防護區域的煙感知器11與火焰感知器13發出警報時,斷定有火災發生(步驟Sf9)。而且,在操作畫面上讓火災發生的防護區域的區域燈Lp10、與火災燈Lp9亮燈(步驟Sf10)。除此之外,開始放水開始計時器的倒數計時(步驟Sf11),在操作畫面上讓計時器作動燈Lp14閃爍,讓剩餘時間顯示在剩餘時間顯示區域D(步驟Sf12)。再者,將區域燈等亮燈訊號傳送到現場控制盤15(步驟Sf13)。現場控制盤15接收到其區域燈等亮燈訊號時,將火災發生的防護區域的區域燈標記、火災燈標記、計時器作動燈標記、以及操作可能燈標記設定成ON(步驟Sf14)。其結果,在該現場控制盤15連接現場操作單元16時,現場操作單元16在操作畫面上讓火災發生的防護區域的區域燈Lp17、火災燈Lp16、操作可能燈Lp20亮燈,讓計時器作動燈Lp22閃爍。The sprinkler control panel 14 determines that a fire has occurred when the smoke sensor 11 and the flame sensor 13 installed in the same protective area sound an alarm (step Sf9). Then, the area lamp Lp10 and the fire lamp Lp9 of the protection area where the fire occurs are turned on on the operation screen (step Sf10). In addition, the water discharge is started and the countdown of the timer is started (step Sf11), the timer operating lamp Lp14 is flashed on the operation screen, and the remaining time is displayed in the remaining time display area D (step Sf12). Furthermore, lighting signals such as area lights are transmitted to the on-site control panel 15 (step Sf13). When the on-site control panel 15 receives a lighting signal such as the area lamp, it sets the area lamp mark, fire lamp mark, timer operation lamp mark, and operation possible lamp mark of the protection area where the fire occurs to ON (step Sf14). As a result, when the field control panel 15 is connected to the field operation unit 16, the field operation unit 16 lights up the area lamp Lp17, the fire lamp Lp16, and the operation possible lamp Lp20 in the protection area where the fire occurs on the operation screen, and activates the timer. Lamp Lp22 flashes.

之後,灑水控制盤14,是當放水開始計時器的倒數計時結束時(步驟Sf15),開放火災發生的防護區域的遠端操作閥18,將泵起動訊號傳送到泵控制盤20(步驟Sf16)。其結果,在火災發生的防護區域,從固定式頭17進行放水。灑水控制盤14,是當該放水的結果是從未圖式的壓力開關接收到ON訊號時,在操作畫面上讓放水燈Lp15亮燈(步驟Sf17)。除此之外,將放水燈亮燈訊號傳送到現場控制盤15(步驟Sf18)。現場控制盤15,是接收到其放水燈亮燈訊號時,將放水燈標記設定成ON,將計時器作動燈標記設定成OFF(步驟Sf19)。其結果,在該現場控制盤15連接現場操作單元16時,現場操作單元16在操作畫面上讓放水燈Lp23亮燈,讓計時器作動燈Lp22熄滅。After that, when the countdown of the water discharge start timer ends (step Sf15), the sprinkler control panel 14 opens the remote operation valve 18 of the fire protection area and transmits the pump start signal to the pump control panel 20 (step Sf16). ). As a result, water is discharged from the fixed head 17 in the fire protection area. When the sprinkler control panel 14 receives an ON signal from the pressure switch (not shown) as a result of the water discharge, it turns on the water discharge lamp Lp15 on the operation screen (step Sf17). In addition, the water lamp lighting signal is transmitted to the on-site control panel 15 (step Sf18). When the on-site control panel 15 receives the water discharge lamp lighting signal, it sets the water discharge lamp flag to ON and the timer operation light flag to OFF (step Sf19). As a result, when the field operation unit 16 is connected to the field control panel 15, the field operation unit 16 lights the water discharge lamp Lp23 and turns off the timer operation lamp Lp22 on the operation screen.

之後,防災人員確認滅火,按下灑水控制盤14的放水停止按鈕Bt5時(步驟Sf20),灑水控制盤14關閉在步驟Sf16開放的遠端操作閥18(步驟Sf21)。其結果,停止來自固定式頭17的放水。灑水控制盤14,是當該放水的結果是從上述的壓力開關接收到OFF訊號時,在操作畫面上讓放水燈Lp15熄滅(步驟Sf22)。除此之外,將放水燈熄滅訊號傳送到現場控制盤15(步驟Sf23)。現場控制盤15,是接收到其放水燈熄滅訊號時,將放水燈標記設定成OFF(步驟Sf24)。其結果,在該現場控制盤15連接現場操作單元16時,現場操作單元16在操作畫面上讓放水燈Lp23熄滅。Afterwards, when the disaster prevention personnel confirms that the fire is extinguished and presses the water discharge stop button Bt5 of the sprinkler control panel 14 (step Sf20), the sprinkler control panel 14 closes the remote operation valve 18 opened in step Sf16 (step Sf21). As a result, water discharge from the fixed head 17 is stopped. When the sprinkler control panel 14 receives an OFF signal from the pressure switch as a result of the water discharge, it turns off the water discharge lamp Lp15 on the operation screen (step Sf22). In addition, the water lamp extinguishing signal is transmitted to the on-site control panel 15 (step Sf23). When the on-site control panel 15 receives the signal to turn off the water lamp, it sets the water lamp flag to OFF (step Sf24). As a result, when the field operation unit 16 is connected to the field control panel 15, the field operation unit 16 turns off the water lamp Lp23 on the operation screen.

之後,防災人員按下灑水控制盤14的復原按鈕Bt6時(步驟Sf25),灑水控制盤14在操作畫面上讓所有的防護區域的區域燈Lp10、自動火災告知燈Lp11及滅火專用燈Lp12熄滅(步驟Sf26)。除此之外,將區域燈等熄滅訊號傳送到現場控制盤15(步驟Sf27)。現場控制盤15接收到其區域燈等熄滅訊號時,將全部的防護區域的區域燈標記、自動火災告知燈標記以及滅火專用燈標記設定成OFF(步驟Sf28)。其結果,在該現場控制盤15連接現場操作單元16時,現場操作單元16在操作畫面上讓全部的防護區域的區域燈Lp17、自動火災告知燈Lp18以及滅火專用燈Lp19熄滅。 以上是針對自動放水模式的說明。 Afterwards, when the disaster prevention personnel presses the reset button Bt6 of the sprinkler control panel 14 (step Sf25), the sprinkler control panel 14 turns on the area lights Lp10, automatic fire notification lights Lp11 and fire extinguishing special lights Lp12 of all the protective areas on the operation screen. turns off (step Sf26). In addition, a signal to turn off the area lights and the like is sent to the on-site control panel 15 (step Sf27). When the on-site control panel 15 receives the signal to turn off the area lights, etc., it sets the area light marks, automatic fire notification light marks, and fire extinguishing special light marks of all protective areas to OFF (step Sf28). As a result, when the field operation unit 16 is connected to the field control panel 15, the field operation unit 16 turns off the area lamps Lp17, automatic fire notification lamps Lp18, and fire extinguishing special lamps Lp19 of all the protection areas on the operation screen. The above are instructions for the automatic water release mode.

此外,在上述的自動放水模式,防災人員進行現場確認,當判斷為非火災警報時,讓放水開始計時器的倒數計時停止亦可。就讓倒數計時停止之方法來說,是具有操作灑水控制盤14的模式選擇按鈕Bt1,將放水模式切換成手動放水模式之方法、與按下現場操作單元16的計時器停止按鈕Bt8之方法的2個。該等的2個方法之中,後者的方法,是按下現場操作單元16的計時器停止按鈕Bt8時,現場控制盤15將計時器停止訊號傳送到灑水控制盤14。灑水控制盤14接收到其計時器停止訊號時,停止倒數計時。In addition, in the above-mentioned automatic water discharge mode, disaster prevention personnel conduct on-site confirmation and when it is judged that it is not a fire alarm, they can also stop the countdown of the water discharge start timer. As for the method of stopping the countdown, there are a method of operating the mode selection button Bt1 of the sprinkler control panel 14, a method of switching the water discharge mode to a manual water discharge mode, and a method of pressing the timer stop button Bt8 of the on-site operation unit 16. of 2. Among the two methods, the latter method is that when the timer stop button Bt8 of the field operation unit 16 is pressed, the field control panel 15 transmits the timer stop signal to the sprinkler control panel 14 . When the sprinkler control panel 14 receives its timer stop signal, it stops the countdown.

又,在上述的說明中,雖使用灑水控制盤14指示放水停止,可是,取代灑水控制盤14也可使用現場操作單元16指示放水停止。此時,防災人員按下現場操作單元16的放水停止按鈕Bt11。現場控制盤15收到該操作,將放水停止訊號傳送到灑水控制盤14。灑水控制盤14接收到其放水停止訊號時,關閉在步驟Sf16開放的遠端操作閥18。其結果,停止來自固定式頭17的放水。Furthermore, in the above description, the sprinkler control panel 14 is used to instruct the water discharge stop. However, the on-site operation unit 16 may be used instead of the sprinkler control panel 14 to instruct the water discharge stop. At this time, the disaster prevention personnel presses the water discharge stop button Bt11 of the on-site operation unit 16. The on-site control panel 15 receives this operation and transmits the water discharge stop signal to the sprinkler control panel 14. When the sprinkler control panel 14 receives its water discharge stop signal, it closes the remote operation valve 18 opened in step Sf16. As a result, water discharge from the fixed head 17 is stopped.

3-2-2.手動放水模式 圖42及圖43表示手動放水模式的程序圖。該等的圖所示的步驟中,步驟Sf1~Sf10因為與自動放水模式共通,所以,省略其說明。 3-2-2. Manual water release mode Figures 42 and 43 show a program chart of the manual water discharge mode. Among the steps shown in the figures, steps Sf1 to Sf10 are common to the automatic water discharge mode, so their description is omitted.

灑水控制盤14,是在步驟Sf10的執行後,將區域燈等亮燈訊號傳送到現場控制盤15(步驟Sg1)。現場控制盤15接收到其區域燈等亮燈訊號時,將火災發生的防護區域的區域燈標記、火災燈標記、以及操作可能燈標記設定成ON(步驟Sg2)。其結果,在該現場控制盤15連接現場操作單元16時,現場操作單元16在操作畫面上讓火災發生的防護區域的區域燈Lp17、火災燈Lp16、操作可能燈Lp20亮燈。After the execution of step Sf10, the sprinkler control panel 14 transmits a lighting signal such as an area lamp to the on-site control panel 15 (step Sg1). When the on-site control panel 15 receives the lighting signal of its area lamp and the like, it sets the area lamp mark, the fire lamp mark, and the operation possible lamp mark of the protection area where the fire occurs to ON (step Sg2). As a result, when the field operation unit 16 is connected to the field control panel 15, the field operation unit 16 lights the area lamp Lp17, the fire lamp Lp16, and the operation possible lamp Lp20 of the protection area where the fire occurs on the operation screen.

之後,防災人員進行現場確認,在確認到火災的發生時,指示手動放水。具體而言,在灑水控制盤14按下火災發生的防護區域的放水區域選擇按鈕Bt3,然後按下放水開始按鈕Bt4。灑水控制盤14,是在接收到該等的操作時(步驟Sg3),開放所選擇的防護區域的遠端操作閥18,將泵起動訊號傳送到泵控制盤20(步驟Sg4)。其結果,在所選擇的防護區域,從固定式頭17進行放水。灑水控制盤14,是當該放水的結果是從未圖式的壓力開關接收到ON訊號時,在操作畫面上讓放水燈Lp15亮燈(步驟Sg5)。除此之外,將放水燈亮燈訊號傳送到現場控制盤15(步驟Sg6)。現場控制盤15,是接收到其放水燈亮燈訊號時,將放水燈標記設定成ON(步驟Sg7)。其結果,在該現場控制盤15連接現場操作單元16時,現場操作單元16在操作畫面上讓放水燈Lp23亮燈。Afterwards, disaster prevention personnel conducted on-site confirmation and when the occurrence of fire was confirmed, they were instructed to manually release water. Specifically, on the sprinkler control panel 14, the water discharge area selection button Bt3 for the protection area where the fire occurs is pressed, and then the water discharge start button Bt4 is pressed. When receiving these operations (step Sg3), the sprinkler control panel 14 opens the remote operation valve 18 of the selected protection area and transmits the pump start signal to the pump control panel 20 (step Sg4). As a result, water is discharged from the fixed head 17 in the selected protection area. When the sprinkler control panel 14 receives an ON signal from the pressure switch (not shown) as a result of the water discharge, it turns on the water discharge lamp Lp15 on the operation screen (step Sg5). In addition, the water lamp lighting signal is transmitted to the on-site control panel 15 (step Sg6). When the on-site control panel 15 receives the lighting signal of the water lamp, it sets the water lamp flag to ON (step Sg7). As a result, when the field operation unit 16 is connected to the field control panel 15, the field operation unit 16 lights the water discharge lamp Lp23 on the operation screen.

這之後的步驟Sf20~Sf28因為與自動放水模式共通,所以,省略其說明。 以上是針對手動放水模式的說明。 Since the subsequent steps Sf20 to Sf28 are common to the automatic water discharge mode, their description is omitted. The above are instructions for manual water release mode.

此外,在上述的說明中,雖使用灑水控制盤14指示手動放水,可是,取代灑水控制盤14也可使用現場操作單元16指示手動放水。此時,防災人員在現場操作單元16按下火災發生的防護區域的放水區域選擇按鈕Bt9,然後按下放水開始按鈕Bt10。現場控制盤15收到該等的操作,將放水開始訊號傳送到灑水控制盤14。灑水控制盤14,是在接收到其放水開始訊號時,開放所選擇的防護區域的遠端操作閥18,將泵起動訊號傳送到泵控制盤20。其結果,在所選擇的防護區域,從固定式頭17進行放水。In addition, in the above description, although the sprinkler control panel 14 is used to instruct manual water discharge, the on-site operation unit 16 may be used instead of the sprinkler control panel 14 to instruct manual water discharge. At this time, the disaster prevention personnel presses the water discharge area selection button Bt9 of the protection area where the fire occurs on the on-site operation unit 16, and then presses the water discharge start button Bt10. The on-site control panel 15 receives these operations and transmits the water discharge start signal to the sprinkler control panel 14. When the sprinkler control panel 14 receives its water discharge start signal, it opens the remote operation valve 18 of the selected protection area and transmits the pump start signal to the pump control panel 20 . As a result, water is discharged from the fixed head 17 in the selected protection area.

又,在上述的說明,雖在火災確定後指示手動放水,可是,防災人員在火災確定前發現火災時,也可在火災確定前指示手動放水。可是,使用現場操作單元16進行該指示時,在指示手動放水之前,操作操作可否選擇按鈕Bt7,必須使現場操作單元16的盤面操作成為可能。Furthermore, in the above description, manual water discharge is instructed after the fire is confirmed. However, if the disaster prevention personnel discover the fire before the fire is confirmed, manual water discharge may be instructed before the fire is confirmed. However, when the on-site operation unit 16 is used to perform this instruction, before instructing manual water discharge, the operation availability selection button Bt7 must be operated to enable the panel operation of the on-site operation unit 16.

4.第2實施形態的變形例 上述的第2實施形態,也可如以下的方式進行變形。又,以下的變形例,也可互相組合。 4. Modifications of the second embodiment The second embodiment described above may be modified as follows. In addition, the following modifications can also be combined with each other.

4-1.變形例1 就滅火裝置來說,也可採用放水槍取代固定式頭17。 4-1. Modification 1 As far as the fire extinguishing device is concerned, a water gun can also be used instead of the fixed head 17.

4-2.變形例2 現場操作單元16不是有線也可以利用無線與現場控制盤15進行通訊連接。 4-2. Modification 2 The on-site operation unit 16 can communicate with the on-site control panel 15 through wireless communication instead of wired connection.

1:滅火系統 2:自動火災警報設備 3:中央操作盤 4:噴嘴單元 5:現場控制盤 6:現場操作單元 7:控制盤 10:滅火系統 11:煙感知器 12:火災接收機 13:火焰感知器 14:灑水控制盤 15:現場控制盤 16:現場操作單元 17:固定式頭 18:遠端操作閥 19:加壓送水裝置 20:泵控制盤 31:控制部 32:記憶部 33:觸控螢幕 34:通訊部 41:放水部 42:感知部 43:控制部 44:訊號中繼部 51:控制部 52:記憶部 53:通訊部 61:框體 62:觸控螢幕 63:通話開關 64:插孔 65:端子 66:控制部 67:記憶部 68:通訊部 141:控制部 142:記憶部 143:觸控螢幕 144:通訊部 151:控制部 152:記憶部 153:通訊部 161:控制部 162:記憶部 163:觸控螢幕 164:通訊部 311:噴嘴控制部 312:噴嘴資訊管理部 313:測試部 314:事件資訊管理部 315:顯示控制部 316:區域資訊管理部 317:區域資訊同步部 421:紅外線線性感測器 422:火焰檢測器 511:噴嘴資訊管理部 512:噴嘴資訊輸出部 513:噴嘴控制部 661:噴嘴資訊取得部 662:顯示控制部 663:操作訊號輸出部 1411:放水控制部 1412:顯示控制部 1413:訊號傳送部 1511:顯示控制資訊管理部 1512:顯示控制資訊輸出部 1513:訊號傳送部 1611:顯示控制資訊資訊取得部 1612:顯示控制部 1613:操作訊號輸出部 1: Fire extinguishing system 2: Automatic fire alarm equipment 3: Central operating panel 4:Nozzle unit 5: On-site control panel 6: On-site operation unit 7:Control panel 10: Fire extinguishing system 11:Smoke sensor 12:Fire receiver 13: Flame sensor 14:Sprinkler control panel 15: On-site control panel 16: On-site operation unit 17: Fixed head 18:Remotely operated valve 19: Pressurized water supply device 20:Pump control panel 31:Control Department 32:Memory Department 33:Touch screen 34: Ministry of Communications 41:Drainage Department 42: Perception Department 43:Control Department 44: Signal relay department 51:Control Department 52:Memory Department 53:Communication Department 61:frame 62:Touch screen 63: Call switch 64:Jack 65:Terminal 66:Control Department 67:Memory department 68: Ministry of Communications 141:Control Department 142:Memory department 143:Touch screen 144: Ministry of Communications 151:Control Department 152:Memory Department 153: Ministry of Communications 161:Control Department 162:Memory Department 163:Touch screen 164: Ministry of Communications 311:Nozzle control department 312:Nozzle Information Management Department 313:Testing Department 314: Incident Information Management Department 315: Display control department 316:Regional Information Management Department 317:Regional Information Synchronization Department 421: Infrared linear sensor 422: Flame detector 511:Nozzle Information Management Department 512:Nozzle information output department 513:Nozzle control department 661: Nozzle information acquisition department 662:Display control department 663: Operation signal output part 1411:Water release control department 1412:Display control department 1413:Signal transmission department 1511:Display Control Information Management Department 1512: Display control information output unit 1513:Signal transmission department 1611: Display control information information acquisition part 1612:Display control department 1613: Operation signal output part

[圖1]表示滅火系統1的構成的方塊圖。 [圖2]表示中央操作盤3的內部結構的一例的方塊圖。 [圖3]表示第1主畫面的一例的圖。 [圖4]表示第1主畫面的其他的例子的圖。 [圖5]表示第1主畫面的其他的例子的圖。 [圖6]表示第1主畫面的其他的例子的圖。 [圖7]表示第2主畫面的一例的圖。 [圖8]表示第3主畫面的一例的圖。 [圖9]表示第3主畫面的其他的例子的圖。 [圖10]表示第3主畫面的其他的例子的圖。 [圖11]表示操作畫面的一例的圖。 [圖12]表示操作畫面的其他的例子的圖。 [圖13]表示操作畫面的其他的例子的圖。 [圖14]表示檢查畫面的一例的圖。 [圖15]表示噴嘴單元4的火災發生時的動作的圖。 [圖16]表示現場控制盤5的內部結構的一例的方塊圖。 [圖17]表示現場操作單元6的外觀的一例的圖。 [圖18]表示現場操作單元6的內部結構的一例的方塊圖。 [圖19]表示噴嘴選擇畫面的一例的圖。 [圖20]表示噴嘴單元4的狀態顯示畫面的一例的圖。 [圖21]表示操作畫面的一例的圖。 [圖22]表示操作畫面的其他的例子的圖。 [圖23]表示復原畫面的一例的圖。 [圖24]表示測試畫面的一例的圖。 [圖25]表示第1傳送模式的圖。 [圖26]表示第2傳送模式的圖。 [圖27]表示自動滅火模式的程序圖。 [圖28]表示手動滅火模式的程序圖。 [圖29]表示手動滅火模式的其他的程序圖。 [圖30]表示放水停止、復原動作的程序圖。 [圖31]表示放水停止、復原動作的其他的程序圖。 [圖32]表示滅火系統10的構成的圖。 [圖33]表示灑水控制盤14的內部結構的一例的方塊圖。 [圖34]表示操作畫面的一例的圖。 [圖35]表示第1個狀態一覽畫面的一例的圖。 [圖36]表示第2個狀態一覽畫面的一例的圖。 [圖37]表示現場控制盤15的內部結構的一例的方塊圖。 [圖38]表示現場操作單元16的內部結構的一例的方塊圖。 [圖39]表示操作畫面的一例的圖。 [圖40]表示自動放水模式的程序圖。 [圖41]表示自動放水模式的程序圖。 [圖42]表示手動放水模式的程序圖。 [圖43]表示手動放水模式的程序圖。 [Fig. 1] A block diagram showing the structure of the fire extinguishing system 1. [Fig. 2] A block diagram showing an example of the internal structure of the center operation panel 3. [Fig. 3] A diagram showing an example of the first main screen. [Fig. 4] A diagram showing another example of the first main screen. [Fig. 5] A diagram showing another example of the first main screen. [Fig. 6] A diagram showing another example of the first main screen. [Fig. 7] A diagram showing an example of the second main screen. [Fig. 8] A diagram showing an example of the third main screen. [Fig. 9] A diagram showing another example of the third main screen. [Fig. 10] A diagram showing another example of the third main screen. [Fig. 11] A diagram showing an example of an operation screen. [Fig. 12] A diagram showing another example of the operation screen. [Fig. 13] A diagram showing another example of the operation screen. [Fig. 14] A diagram showing an example of the inspection screen. [Fig. 15] A diagram showing the operation of the nozzle unit 4 when a fire occurs. [Fig. 16] A block diagram showing an example of the internal structure of the field control panel 5. [Fig. 17] A diagram showing an example of the appearance of the field operation unit 6. [Fig. 18] A block diagram showing an example of the internal structure of the field operation unit 6. [Fig. 19] A diagram showing an example of a nozzle selection screen. [Fig. 20] A diagram showing an example of a status display screen of the nozzle unit 4. [Fig. 21] A diagram showing an example of an operation screen. [Fig. 22] A diagram showing another example of the operation screen. [Fig. 23] A diagram showing an example of a restoration screen. [Fig. 24] A diagram showing an example of a test screen. [Fig. 25] A diagram showing the first transmission mode. [Fig. 26] A diagram showing the second transmission mode. [Fig. 27] A program diagram showing the automatic fire extinguishing mode. [Fig. 28] A sequence diagram showing the manual fire extinguishing mode. [Fig. 29] Another sequence diagram showing the manual fire extinguishing mode. [Fig. 30] A sequence diagram showing water discharge stop and recovery operations. [Fig. 31] Another sequence diagram showing water discharge stop and recovery operations. [Fig. 32] A diagram showing the structure of the fire extinguishing system 10. [Fig. 33] A block diagram showing an example of the internal structure of the sprinkler control panel 14. [Fig. [Fig. 34] A diagram showing an example of an operation screen. [Fig. 35] A diagram showing an example of the first status list screen. [Fig. 36] A diagram showing an example of the second status list screen. [Fig. 37] A block diagram showing an example of the internal structure of the field control panel 15. [Fig. 38] A block diagram showing an example of the internal structure of the field operation unit 16. [Fig. 39] A diagram showing an example of an operation screen. [Fig. 40] A program diagram showing the automatic water discharge mode. [Fig. 41] A program diagram showing the automatic water discharge mode. [Fig. 42] A program diagram showing the manual water discharge mode. [Fig. 43] A program diagram showing the manual water discharge mode.

1:滅火系統 1: Fire extinguishing system

2:自動火災警報設備 2: Automatic fire alarm equipment

3:中央操作盤 3: Central operating panel

4:噴嘴單元 4:Nozzle unit

5:現場控制盤 5: On-site control panel

6:可搬型的現場操作單元 6:Mobile on-site operation unit

L1:訊號線 L1: signal line

L2:環狀的配線 L2: Ring wiring

L3:環狀的配線 L3: Ring wiring

Claims (5)

一種滅火系統,其特徵係分別表示複數個滅火裝置的狀態資訊之一覽的複數個一覽畫面,並具備有顯示控制部,該顯示控制部,是生成各自狀態資訊的提示方法不同的複數個一覽畫面中,由利用者所選擇的一覽畫面,將其顯示於顯示部。A fire extinguishing system characterized by a plurality of list screens each showing a list of status information of a plurality of fire extinguishing devices, and having a display control unit for generating the plurality of list screens with different presentation methods of the respective status information. , the list screen selected by the user is displayed on the display unit. 如請求項1之滅火系統,其中,前述顯示控制部,是在前述被選擇的一覽畫面中,當前述利用者選擇了任一個滅火裝置時,進一步生成操作被選擇的滅火裝置用的操作畫面,並將其顯示於前述顯示部。The fire extinguishing system of claim 1, wherein the display control unit further generates an operation screen for operating the selected fire extinguishing device when the user selects any one of the fire extinguishing devices in the selected list screen, and display it on the aforementioned display unit. 如請求項1或2之滅火系統,其中,前述複數個一覽畫面包含僅針對發生了預定的事件的滅火裝置表示狀態資訊之一覽的一覽畫面。A fire extinguishing system according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the plurality of list screens include a list screen showing a list of status information only for fire extinguishing devices in which a predetermined event has occurred. 如請求項2之滅火系統,其中,前述操作畫面,是表示顯現前述所選擇的滅火裝置的狀態的外觀影像。The fire extinguishing system of claim 2, wherein the operation screen is an appearance image showing the state of the selected fire extinguishing device. 如請求項2或請求項4之滅火系統,其中,前述滅火裝置為可動式頭, 前述操作畫面表示前述所選擇的滅火裝置的旋轉角度。 Such as the fire extinguishing system of claim 2 or claim 4, wherein the aforementioned fire extinguishing device is a movable head, The aforementioned operation screen represents the rotation angle of the aforementioned selected fire extinguishing device.
TW111106698A 2022-02-24 2022-02-24 Fire extinguishing system being provided with a central control panel and a plurality of nozzle units TW202333825A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

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TW111106698A TW202333825A (en) 2022-02-24 2022-02-24 Fire extinguishing system being provided with a central control panel and a plurality of nozzle units

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
TW111106698A TW202333825A (en) 2022-02-24 2022-02-24 Fire extinguishing system being provided with a central control panel and a plurality of nozzle units

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TW202333825A true TW202333825A (en) 2023-09-01

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