TW202325171A - Aerosol generation system and terminal device - Google Patents
Aerosol generation system and terminal device Download PDFInfo
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- TW202325171A TW202325171A TW111116687A TW111116687A TW202325171A TW 202325171 A TW202325171 A TW 202325171A TW 111116687 A TW111116687 A TW 111116687A TW 111116687 A TW111116687 A TW 111116687A TW 202325171 A TW202325171 A TW 202325171A
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
- A24F—SMOKERS' REQUISITES; MATCH BOXES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES
- A24F40/00—Electrically operated smoking devices; Component parts thereof; Manufacture thereof; Maintenance or testing thereof; Charging means specially adapted therefor
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Abstract
Description
本發明係有關霧氣(aerosol;亦稱為氣溶膠)產生系統(system)及終端裝置。 The present invention relates to a mist (aerosol; also known as aerosol) generating system (system) and a terminal device.
電子菸及霧化器(nebulizer)等產生被使用者(user)吸嚐的物質的吸嚐裝置正廣泛普及。例如,吸嚐裝置係使用含有供產生霧氣之用的霧氣源及用以將香味成分添加至所產生的霧氣的香味源等的基材,來產生添加有香味成分的霧氣。使用者係吸嚐藉由吸嚐裝置而產生的添加有香味成分的霧氣,藉此而能夠品嚐香味。以下,將使用者吸嚐霧氣的動作亦稱為抽吸(puff)或抽吸動作。 Smoking devices, such as electronic cigarettes and nebulizers, that generate substances that are inhaled by users are widely used. For example, an inhalation device uses a substrate including a mist source for generating the mist and a flavor source for adding flavor components to the generated mist to generate a mist added with flavor components. The user can taste the fragrance by inhaling the mist added with the fragrance component generated by the tasting device. Hereinafter, the action of the user inhaling the mist is also referred to as puff or suction action.
已研創有各種用以令使用吸嚐裝置的使用者體驗的質提升的技術。例如,在下述專利文獻1係揭示在對採用液體形式的霧氣源進行加熱而產生霧氣的吸嚐裝置中,著眼於通過加熱要素的氣體的流量愈多,加熱要素愈會受到冷卻之情形,而在流量愈多時愈加提高加熱要素的溫度之技術。
Various techniques have been developed to improve the quality of experience of users using tasting devices. For example, in the following
(先前技術文獻) (Prior Art Literature)
(專利文獻) (patent documents)
專利文獻1:日本國特許第6674429號公報 Patent Document 1: Japanese Patent No. 6674429
然而,計算氣體的流量係耗時,故上述專利文獻1記載的技術係欠缺立即反應性。
However, it takes time to calculate the flow rate of the gas, so the technique described in the above-mentioned
因此,本發明乃有鑒於上述問題而研創,本發明的目的在於提供能夠令使用者體驗的質進一步提升的機制。 Therefore, the present invention is developed in view of the above problems, and the purpose of the present invention is to provide a mechanism that can further improve the quality of user experience.
為了解決上述課題,依據本發明一觀點,提供一種霧氣產生系統,係具備:電源部;加熱部,係使用供給自前述電源部的電力而加熱霧氣源;檢測部,係檢測與從受到前述加熱部加熱的前述霧氣源產生的霧氣的吸嚐有關之資訊;及控制部,係控制從前述電源部對前述加熱部的供電;前述控制部係以藉由前述檢測部檢測得的資訊表示的第1吸嚐期間的時間長度愈長,就使第2吸嚐期間的對前述加熱部的每單位時間的供電量增加愈多。 In order to solve the above problems, according to an aspect of the present invention, a mist generating system is provided, which includes: a power supply unit; a heating unit, which uses the power supplied from the aforementioned power supply unit to heat the mist source; a detection unit, which detects and receives the aforementioned heating The information about the inhalation of the mist generated by the aforementioned mist source heated by the above-mentioned part; and the control part controls the power supply from the aforementioned power supply part to the aforementioned heating part; The longer the length of the first sucking period, the more the amount of power supplied to the heating unit per unit time in the second sucking period is increased.
亦可為,前述控制部係前述第1吸嚐期間的時間長度愈長,就使前述第2吸嚐期間的前述加熱部的溫度上升愈多。 The control unit may increase the temperature of the heating unit during the second sucking period as the length of the first sucking period increases.
亦可為,前述第1吸嚐期間及前述第2吸嚐期間係相同的吸嚐期間:前述控制部係從前述霧氣的吸嚐開始起的經過時間增加愈多,就使對前述加熱部的每單位時間的供電量增加愈多。 It is also possible that the above-mentioned first inhalation period and the above-mentioned second inhalation period are the same inhalation period: the more the elapsed time from the start of inhalation of the mist by the control unit increases, the more the heating unit is controlled. The power supply amount per unit time increases more.
亦可為,前述第2吸嚐期間為前述第1吸嚐期間之後的吸嚐期間。 The second sampling period may be a sampling period subsequent to the first sampling period.
亦可為,前述控制部係設定前述第1吸嚐期間的時間長度與前述第2吸嚐期間的對前述加熱部的每單位時間的供電量的增加量之對應關係。 The control unit may set a corresponding relationship between the length of the first sucking period and the amount of increase in the amount of power supplied to the heating unit per unit time during the second sucking period.
亦可為,前述控制部係相應於含有前述霧氣源或將香味成分添加至前述霧氣的香味源的基材的種類來設定前述對應關係。 The control unit may set the corresponding relationship according to the type of the substrate containing the mist source or the fragrance source that adds a fragrance component to the mist.
亦可為,前述霧氣產生系統係具備與其他裝置進行通信的通信部;前述控制部係相應於藉由前述通信部接收到的資訊來設定前述對應關係。 Alternatively, the mist generating system may include a communication unit that communicates with other devices; and the control unit may set the corresponding relationship corresponding to information received by the communication unit.
亦可為,前述控制部係相應於使用者操作來設定前述對應關係。 Alternatively, the control unit may set the corresponding relationship in response to user operations.
亦可為,前述控制部係設定從由含有第1動作模式(mode)及第2動作模式的複數個動作模式組成的動作模式群選擇出的前述動作模式;當設定前述第1動作模式時,前述第1吸嚐期間的時間長度愈長,就使前述第2吸嚐期間的對前述加熱部的每單位時間的供電量增加愈多;當設定前述第2動作模式時,係無關前述第1吸嚐期間的時間長度地控制前述第2吸嚐期間的對前述加熱部的每單位時間的供電量。 It may also be possible that the aforementioned control unit sets the aforementioned action mode selected from an action mode group consisting of a plurality of action modes including the first action mode (mode) and the second action mode; when the aforementioned first action mode is set, The longer the length of the aforementioned first sucking period, the more the power supply per unit time of the aforementioned heating unit during the aforementioned second sucking period is increased; when the aforementioned second action mode is set, the aforementioned first The amount of power supplied to the heating unit per unit time during the second sucking period is controlled according to the length of the sucking period.
亦可為,前述霧氣產生系統係具備與其他裝置進行通信的通信部;前述控制部係以與藉由前述通信部接收到的資訊相應的前述動作模式進行動作。 The mist generation system may include a communication unit for communicating with other devices, and the control unit may operate in the operation mode according to the information received by the communication unit.
亦可為,前述通信部係接收表示前述第1動作模式或前述第2動作模式之識別符。 The communication unit may receive an identifier indicating the first operation mode or the second operation mode.
亦可為,前述第1吸嚐期間係含有複數個前述吸嚐期間;前述第1吸嚐期間的時間長度係從前述第1吸嚐期間所含的複數個前述吸嚐期間的時間長度計算的統計量。 It can also be that the aforementioned first tasting period contains a plurality of aforementioned tasting periods; the time length of the aforementioned first tasting period is calculated from the time length of the plurality of aforementioned tasting periods included in the aforementioned first tasting period Statistics.
亦可為,前述加熱部係加熱基材所含有的液體即前述霧氣源。 The heating unit may heat the liquid contained in the substrate, that is, the mist source.
亦可為,前述加熱部係加熱含有前述霧氣源的基材。 The heating unit may heat the base material including the mist source.
亦可為,前述控制部係以使前述第2吸嚐期間的對前述加熱部的每單位時間的供電量成為第1供電量與第2供電量之和的方式進行控制,該第1供電量係根據規定有與前述加熱部的溫度有關的參數的目標值的時間序列推移之加熱設定而得者,該第2供電量係前述第1吸嚐期間的時間長度愈長就增加愈多。 Alternatively, the control unit may control the amount of power supplied to the heating unit per unit time during the second sucking period to be the sum of the first power supply amount and the second power supply amount, and the first power supply amount It is obtained based on the heating setting that stipulates the time-series transition of the target value of the parameter related to the temperature of the heating part, and the second power supply amount is increased as the length of the first suction period is longer.
亦可為,前述霧氣產生系統係復具備前述基材。 Alternatively, the aforementioned mist generating system may be provided with the aforementioned substrate.
此外,為了解決上述課題,依據本發明另一觀點,提供一種終端裝置,係具備:通信部,係與霧氣產生系統進行通信,其中,前述霧氣產生系統具有電源部、加熱部及檢測部,該加熱部係使用供給自前述電源部的電力加熱霧氣源,該檢測部係檢測與從受到前述加熱部加熱的前述霧氣源產生的霧氣的吸嚐有關之資訊;及控制部,係以將資訊發送至前述霧氣產生系統的方式控制前述通信部,該資訊係用以設定實施或不實施藉 由前述檢測部檢測得的資訊表示的第1吸嚐期間的時間長度愈長,使第2吸嚐期間的對前述加熱部的每單位時間的供電量增加愈多之控制。 In addition, in order to solve the above problems, according to another viewpoint of the present invention, a terminal device is provided, which includes: a communication unit for communicating with a mist generating system, wherein the aforementioned mist generating system has a power supply unit, a heating unit, and a detection unit. The heating unit heats the mist source using the power supplied from the power supply unit, the detection unit detects information related to the inhalation of mist generated from the mist source heated by the heating unit; and the control unit transmits the information To control the aforementioned communication unit in the manner of the aforementioned mist generating system, the information is used to set whether to implement or not to implement Controlling to increase the amount of power supplied to the heating unit per unit time during the second sucking period as the length of the first sucking period indicated by the information detected by the detecting unit is longer.
如上述說明,依據本發明,提供能夠令使用者體驗的質進一步提升的機制。 As described above, according to the present invention, a mechanism capable of further improving the quality of user experience is provided.
1:系統 1: system
100A,100B:吸嚐裝置 100A, 100B: Tasting device
111A,111B:電源部 111A, 111B: power supply unit
112A,112B:感測器部 112A, 112B: sensor part
113A,113B:通知部 113A, 113B: Notification Department
114A,114B:記憶部 114A, 114B: memory unit
115A,115B:通信部 115A, 115B: Department of Communications
116A,116B:控制部 116A, 116B: Control Department
121A,121B:加熱部 121A, 121B: heating part
110:電源單元 110: Power supply unit
120:匣體 120: box body
122:液誘導部 122: liquid induction department
123:液貯藏部 123: liquid storage department
124:吸嘴 124: Nozzle
130:香味添加匣 130: fragrance adding box
131:香味源 131: Fragrance source
140:保持部 140: Keeping Department
141:內部空間 141: Internal space
142:開口 142: opening
143:底部 143: bottom
144:隔熱部 144: heat insulation department
150:棒型基材 150: Rod base material
151:基材部 151: Substrate Department
152:吸口部 152: Suction part
180:空氣流路 180: air flow path
181:空氣流入孔 181: Air inflow hole
182:空氣流出孔 182: Air outflow hole
190:箭頭 190: arrow
200:終端裝置 200: terminal device
210:輸入部 210: input part
220:輸出部 220: output unit
230:通信部 230: Ministry of Communications
240:記憶部 240: memory department
250:控制部 250: control department
S102~S110,S202~212,S302~S316:步驟 S102~S110, S202~212, S302~S316: steps
圖1係示意性顯示第1實施型態的吸嚐裝置的構成例之示意圖。 Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram schematically showing a configuration example of a tasting device according to a first embodiment.
圖2係顯示本實施型態的系統的構成的一例之圖。 FIG. 2 is a diagram showing an example of the system configuration of this embodiment.
圖3係顯示第N次吸嚐期間的從吸嚐開始起的經過時間與加熱部的溫度之關係的一例之圖。 FIG. 3 is a graph showing an example of the relationship between the elapsed time from the start of sucking and the temperature of the heating part during the Nth tasting.
圖4係顯示藉由本實施型態的吸嚐裝置執行的處理的流程的一例之流程圖(flowchart)。 FIG. 4 is a flowchart (flowchart) showing an example of the flow of processing executed by the tasting device of this embodiment.
圖5係顯示第N-1次吸嚐期間的時間長度與第N次吸嚐期間的加熱部的溫度之關係的一例之圖。 Fig. 5 is a graph showing an example of the relationship between the length of time of the N-1th sucking period and the temperature of the heating part during the Nth sucking period.
圖6係顯示第N-1次吸嚐期間的時間長度為2秒時,第N次吸嚐期間的從吸嚐開始起的經過時間與加熱部的溫度之關係的一例之圖。 FIG. 6 is a graph showing an example of the relationship between the elapsed time from the start of the Nth sampling period and the temperature of the heating part when the N-1th sampling period is 2 seconds.
圖7係顯示藉由本實施型態的吸嚐裝置執行的處理的流程的一例之流程圖。 FIG. 7 is a flow chart showing an example of the flow of processing executed by the tasting device of this embodiment.
圖8係示意性顯示第2實施型態的吸嚐裝置的構成例之示意圖。 Fig. 8 is a schematic diagram schematically showing a configuration example of a tasting device according to the second embodiment.
圖9係顯示藉由本實施型態的吸嚐裝置執行的處理的流程的一例之流程圖。 FIG. 9 is a flow chart showing an example of the flow of processing executed by the tasting device of this embodiment.
以下,針對本發明的較佳實施型態,參照隨附圖式詳細說明。另外,在本說明書及圖式中,針對具有實質上相同功能構成的構成要素係附加相同的元件符號,因此而省略重複說明。 Hereinafter, preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. In addition, in this specification and drawing, the same reference numeral is attached|subjected to the component which has substantially the same functional structure, and therefore repeated description is abbreviate|omitted.
<1.第1實施型態> <1. The first implementation type>
<1.1.吸嚐裝置的構成例> <1.1. Configuration example of tasting device>
吸嚐裝置係產生被使用者吸嚐的物質的裝置。以下,假設藉由吸嚐裝置而產生的物質為霧氣來進行說明。除此之外,藉由吸嚐裝置而產生的物質係亦可為氣體。 A tasting device is a device that produces a substance that is tasted by a user. Hereinafter, description will be made assuming that the substance generated by the inhalation device is mist. In addition, the substance produced by the sucking device can also be a gas.
圖1係示意性顯示第1實施型態的吸嚐裝置的構成例之示意圖。如圖1所示,本構成例的吸嚐裝置100A係含有電源單元(unit)110、匣體(cartridge)120及香味添加匣130。電源單元110係含有電源部111A、感測器(sensor)部112A、通知部113A、記憶部114A、通信部115A及控制部116A。匣體120係含有加熱部121A、液誘導部122及液貯藏部123。香味添加匣130係含有香味源131及吸嘴(mouthpiece)124。在匣體120及香味添加匣130係形成空氣流路180。
Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram schematically showing a configuration example of a tasting device according to a first embodiment. As shown in FIG. 1 , a
電源部111A係蓄積電力。此外,電源部111A係根據藉由控制部116A進行的控制,將電力供給至吸嚐裝置100A的各構成要素。電源部111A係例如能藉由鋰離子(lithium ion)二次電池等充電式電池而構成。
The
感測器部112A係取得與吸嚐裝置100A有關的各種資訊。就一例而言,感測器部112A係藉由電容器式麥克風(microphone condenser)等壓力感測器、流量感測器或溫度感測器等而構成,取得伴隨著使用者進行的吸嚐而得的值。就另一例而言,感測器部112A係藉由按鈕(button)或開關(switch)等受理來自使用者的資訊的輸入的輸入裝置而構成。
The
通知部113A係將資訊通知使用者。通知部113A係例如藉由發出光的發光裝置、顯示圖像的顯示裝置、輸出聲音的聲音輸出裝置或產生振動的振動裝置等而構成。
The
記憶部114A係記憶供吸嚐裝置100A的動作之用的各種資訊。記憶部114A係例如藉由快閃記憶體(Flash memory)等非揮發性記憶媒體而構成。
The
通信部115A係能夠進行遵循有線或無線的任意通信規格的通信之通信介面(interface)。就該通信規格而言,例如能採用Wi-Fi(註冊商標)或Bluetooth(藍牙)(註冊商標)等。
The
控制部116A係作為演算處理裝置及控制裝置而發揮功能,按照各種程式(program)來控制吸嚐裝置100A內的全部動作。控制部116A係例如藉由CPU(Central Processing Unit;中央處理器)及微處理器(microprocessor)等電子電路而實現。
The
液貯藏部123係貯藏霧氣源。藉由霧氣源霧化,產生霧氣。霧氣源係例如為甘油(glycerin)及丙二醇(propylene glycol)等多元醇(polyalcohol)以及水等液體。霧氣源係亦可含有源自菸草或非源自菸草的香味成分。當吸嚐裝置100A為霧化器等醫療用吸入器時,霧氣源係亦可
含有藥劑。
The
液誘導部122係從液貯藏部123誘導貯藏在液貯藏部123的液體即霧氣源並予以保持。液誘導部122係例如為絞撚玻璃纖維等纖維素材或多孔質狀的陶瓷(ceramic)等多孔質狀素材而形成的芯(wick)。此時,貯藏在液貯藏部123的霧氣源係藉由芯的毛細作用而受到誘導。
The
加熱部121A係加熱霧氣源,藉此將霧氣源霧化而產生霧氣。在圖1所示的例子中,加熱部121A係以線圈(coil)的形式構成,捲繞在液誘導部122。當加熱部121A發熱,保持在液誘導部122的霧氣源便受到加熱而霧化,產生霧氣。加熱部121A係當從電源部111A獲得供電便發熱。就一例而言,可在藉由感測器部112A檢測到使用者開始吸嚐及/或預定的資訊輸入時供電。此外,可在藉由感測器部112A檢測到使用者結束吸嚐及/或預定的資訊輸入時停止供電。
The
香味源131係用以將香味成分添加至霧氣的構成要素。香味源131係亦可含有源自菸草或非源自菸草的香味成分。
The
空氣流路180係被使用者吸嚐的空氣的流路。空氣流路180係具有兩端為空氣流入空氣流路180內的入口之空氣流入孔181與空氣從空氣流路180流出的出口之空氣流出孔182的管狀構造。在空氣流路180的途中,係在上游側(靠近空氣流入孔181之側)配置液誘導部122,在下游側(靠近空氣流出孔182之側)配置香味源131。伴隨使用者所進行的吸嚐而從空氣流入孔181流入的空氣係與藉由加熱部121A而產生的霧氣混合,並如箭頭190所示通過香味源131輸送至空氣流出孔182。在霧氣與空氣的混合流體通過香味源131時,香味源131所含的香味成分係添加到霧氣。
The
吸嘴124係使用者在進行吸嚐時銜著的構件。在吸嘴124係配置空氣流出孔182。使用者係銜著吸嘴124進行吸嚐,藉此而能夠將霧氣與空氣的混合流體引入口腔內。
The
以上,說明了吸嚐裝置100A的構成例。當然吸嚐裝置100A的構成並不限定於上述,能採用以下所例示的多樣的構成。
The configuration example of the
就一例而言,吸嚐裝置100A係亦可不含有香味添加匣130。此時,吸嘴124設於匣體120。
As an example, the
就另一例而言,吸嚐裝置100A係亦可含有複數種類的霧氣源。亦可為,藉由從複數種類的霧氣源產生的複數種類的霧氣在空氣流路180內混合引起化學反應而又產生其他種類的霧氣。
As another example, the
匣體120及香味添加匣130為有助於產生霧氣的基材的一例。此外,吸嚐裝置100A係由電源單元110、匣體120及香味添加匣130這些複數個要素所組成,藉由該些複數個要素的協同運作而產生霧氣。從這點來看,吸嚐裝置100A係亦能視為霧氣產生系統。
The
<1.2.系統構成> <1.2. System configuration>
圖2係顯示本實施型態的系統1的構成的一例之圖。如圖2所示,系統1係含有吸嚐裝置100A及終端裝置200。吸嚐裝置100A的構成係如同前述說明。
FIG. 2 is a diagram showing an example of the configuration of the
終端裝置200乃係被吸嚐裝置100A的使用者使用的裝置。例如,終端裝置200係藉由智慧型手機(Smart Phone)、平板(tablet)終端裝置或穿戴式裝置(wearable device)等任意的資訊處理裝置而構成。如圖2所示,終端裝置200係含有輸入部210、輸出部220、通信部230、記憶部
240及控制部250。
The
輸入部210係具有受理各種資訊的輸入的功能。輸入部210係可含有受理來自使用者的資訊的輸入的輸入裝置。就輸入裝置而言,例如可舉出按鈕、鍵盤、觸控面板(touch panel)及麥克風等。除此之外,輸入部210係亦可含有圖像感測器及慣性感測器等各種感測器,亦可將使用者的動作作為輸入予以受理。
The
輸出部220係有具有輸出資訊的功能。輸出部220係可含有對使用者輸出資訊的輸出裝置。就輸出裝置而言,例如可舉出顯示資訊的顯示裝置、發出光的發光裝置、產生振動的振動裝置及輸出聲音的聲音輸出裝置等。顯示裝置的一例為顯示器(dislplay)。發光裝置的一例為LED(Light Emitting Diode;發光二極體)。振動裝置的一例為偏心馬達(motor)。聲音輸出裝置的一例為揚聲器(speaker)。輸出部220係將輸入自控制部250的資訊輸出,藉此將資訊通知使用者。
The
通信部230係用以在終端裝置200與其他裝置之間進行資訊的收發的通信介面。通信部230係進行遵循有線或無線的任意通信規格的通信。就該通信規格而言,例如能採用無線LAN(Local Area Network;區域網路)、有線LAN、Wi-Fi(註冊商標)或Bluetooth(註冊商標)等。
The
記憶部240係記憶供終端裝置200的動作之用的各種資訊。記憶部240係例如藉由快閃記憶體等非揮發性記憶媒體而構成。
The
控制部250係作為演算處理裝置或控制裝置而發揮功能,按照各種程式來控制終端裝置200內的全部動作。控制部250係例如藉由CPU(Central Processing Unit)及微處理器(microprocessor)等電子電路而
實現。除此之外,控制部250係可含有記憶所使用的程式或演算參數(parameter)等的ROM(Read Only Memory;唯讀記憶體),以及將適當變化的參數等暫時記憶的RAM(Random Access Memor;隨機存取記憶體)。終端裝置200係根據藉由控制部250進行的控制,執行各種處理。藉由輸入部210而輸入的資訊的處理、藉由輸出部220進行的資訊的輸出、藉由通信部230進行的資訊的收發及藉由記憶部240進行的資訊的記憶及讀出,為藉由控制部250控制的處理的一例。對於各構成要素的資訊的輸入及根據從各構成要素輸出的資訊進行的處理等藉由終端裝置200執行的其他處理亦藉由控制部250控制。
The
另外,控制部250的功能係可使用應用程式(application)而實現。該應用程式係既可預裝(pre-install),亦可下載(download)。此外,控制部250的功能係亦可藉由PWA(Progressive Web Apps;漸進式網頁應用)而實現。
In addition, the functions of the
<1.3.技術特徵> <1.3. Technical features>
(1)吸嚐期間的時間長度的取得 (1) Acquisition of the length of time during the tasting period
感測器部112A係檢測與從受到加熱部121A加熱的霧氣源產生的霧氣的吸嚐有關之資訊的檢測部的一例。控制部116A係根據藉由感測器部112A檢測得的資訊,判定吸嚐期間。此外,控制部116A係取得吸嚐期間的時間長度。所謂的吸嚐期間,係指從使用者所進行的霧氣的吸嚐開始起到結束為止的一吸一呼的期間。
The
感測器部112A係亦可含有檢測壓力的壓力感測器。壓力感測器係例如配置在空氣流路180,檢測伴隨於使用者的吸嚐的空氣流路180
內的壓力變化。控制部116A係將檢測到使用者的吸嚐伴同的壓力變化的期間判定為吸嚐期間。
The
感測器部112A係亦可含有檢測加熱部121A的電阻值的感測器。加熱部121A的溫度係在氣體伴隨使用者的吸嚐而通過加熱部121A時下降。此外,加熱部121A的電阻值(更正確地說為構成加熱部121A的發熱電阻體的電阻值)係伴隨加熱部121A的溫度變化而變化。因此,控制部116A係將檢測到伴隨於使用者的吸嚐的加熱部121A的電阻值的變化的期間判定為吸嚐期間。
The
感測器部112A係亦可含有檢測吸嚐裝置100A內外的氣壓的感測器。吸嚐裝置100A內部的氣壓的一例,為空氣流路180的氣壓。空氣流路180的氣壓係伴隨使用者的吸嚐而下降,故產生吸嚐裝置100A內外的氣壓差。因此,控制部116A係將檢測到伴隨於使用者的吸嚐的氣壓差的期間判定為吸嚐期間。
The
(2)根據吸嚐期間的時間長度進行的溫度控制 (2) Temperature control according to the length of time during the tasting period
加熱部121A係使用供給自電源部111A的電力加熱霧氣源。控制部116A係控制從電源部111A對加熱部121A的供電。尤其,控制部116A係隨著使用者所進行的吸嚐的開始而開始對加熱部121A的供電。此外,控制部116A係隨著使用者所進行的吸嚐的結束而停止對加熱部121A的供電。依據上述構成,能夠在使用者進行吸嚐的期間產生霧氣,將使用者所期望之量的霧氣送達給使用者。
The
控制部116A係於藉由感測器部112A檢測得的資訊表示的第1吸嚐期間的時間長度愈長,使第2吸嚐期間的對加熱部121A的每單
位時間的供電量增加愈多。對加熱部121A的每單位時間的供電量增加愈多,加熱部121A的發熱量增加愈多,因此,能夠減輕伴隨於使用者的吸嚐的加熱部121A的溫度下降。因此,能夠減輕因加熱部121A的溫度下降所引起的霧氣及香味成分的吸嚐量的下降,而令使用者體驗的質提升。此外,吸嚐期間的時間長度係能夠比流量更簡易地取得,因此能夠實現具立即反應性的溫度控制。
The
控制部116A係亦可為,第1吸嚐期間的時間長度愈長,使第2吸嚐期間的加熱部121A的溫度上升愈多。換言之,控制部116A係亦可為,以第1吸嚐期間的時間長度愈長,第2吸嚐期間的加熱部121A的溫度上升愈多的方式,使對於加熱部121A的每單位時間的供電量增加。依據上述構成,第1吸嚐期間的時間長度愈長,在第2吸嚐期間加熱部121A的溫度上升愈多,有更多的霧氣及香味成分送達給使用者。已知紙捲香煙之類的燃燒式香煙係吸嚐量愈多,香煙燃燒得愈盛,有更多的香味成分送達給使用者。此外,關於吸嚐期間的時間長度,咸信吸嚐量愈多,時間長度愈長。因此,依據本實施型態,能夠再現與燃燒式香菸相同的使用者體驗。
The
另外,在本說明書中係構成為,對加熱部121A的每單位時間的供電量增加愈多,加熱部121A的溫度上升愈多,而供電量減少愈多,溫度下降愈多。此外,設為當對加熱部121A的每單位時間的供電量為一定時,加熱部121A的溫度係在上升到與該供電量相應的溫度後維持不變。
In addition, in this specification, the temperature of the
.當第1吸嚐期間與第2吸嚐期間相同時 . When the 1st tasting period is the same as the 2nd tasting period
第1吸嚐期間及第2吸嚐期間係亦可為相同的吸嚐期間。此時,控制
部116A係在從霧氣的吸嚐開始起的經過時間增加愈多,使對於加熱部121A的每單位時間的供電量增加愈多。結果,可期望從霧氣的吸嚐開始起的經過時間增加愈多,加熱部121A的溫度上升愈多。參照圖3說明上述控制的一例。
The first sampling period and the second sampling period may be the same sampling period. At this time, control
The
圖3係顯示第N次吸嚐期間的從吸嚐開始起的經過時間與加熱部的溫度之關係的一例之圖。在圖3所示的例子中,第1吸嚐期間及第2吸嚐期間為第N次吸嚐期間。如圖3所示,以使在吸嚐開始時為初始溫度的加熱部121A的溫度在從吸嚐開始起0.2秒後達到230℃的方式進行供電控制。另外,0.2秒為加熱部121A的溫度達到與每單位時間的供電量相應的溫度為止所需的從供電開始起算的時間長度。然後,從吸嚐開始起的經過時間增加愈多,加熱部121A的溫度係上升愈多。例如,以使加熱部121A的溫度在從吸嚐開始起2秒後達到240℃的方式進行供電控制。亦即,第N次吸嚐期間的對加熱部121A的每單位時間的供電量係第N次吸嚐期間愈延長,供電量就增加愈多。
FIG. 3 is a graph showing an example of the relationship between the elapsed time from the start of sucking and the temperature of the heating part during the Nth tasting. In the example shown in FIG. 3 , the first sucking period and the second sucking period are the Nth sucking period. As shown in FIG. 3 , power supply control is performed so that the temperature of
依據上述構成,吸嚐期間愈延長,該吸嚐期間的對加熱部121A的每單位時間的供電量增加得愈多。結果,吸嚐期間愈延長,加熱部121A的溫度上升得愈多。藉此,能夠重現與燃燒式香煙相同的使用者體驗。此外,依據本控制,在進行使用者所進行的吸嚐的期間,進行與該期間的時間長度相應的供電控制,藉此能夠進行立即反應性高的供電控制。
According to the above configuration, the longer the sucking period is, the more the amount of power supplied to the
參照圖4說明吸嚐裝置100A進行本控制時的處理的流程。圖4係顯示藉由本實施型態的吸嚐裝置100A執行的處理的流程的一例之流程圖。
The flow of processing when the
如圖4所示,首先,控制部116A係根據藉由感測器部112A檢測得的資訊,判定使用者所進行的吸嚐是否開始(步驟(step)S102)。
As shown in FIG. 4 , firstly, the
當判定為使用者所進行的吸嚐並未開始時(步驟S102,「否(NO)」),控制部116A係進行待機直到使用者所進行的吸嚐開始。
When it is determined that the user's sampling has not started (step S102, "NO"), the
另一方面,當判定為使用者所進行的吸嚐開始時(步驟S102,「是(YES)」),控制部116A係開始進行從電源部111A對加熱部121A的供電(步驟S104)。
On the other hand, when it is determined that smoking by the user has started (step S102, YES),
然後,控制部116A係從吸嚐開始起的經過時間增加愈多,使對於加熱部121A的每單位時間的供電量增加愈多(步驟S106)。
Then, the
接著,控制部116A係根據藉由感測器部112A檢測得的資訊,判定使用者所進行的吸嚐是否結束(步驟S108)。
Next, the
當判定為使用者所進行的吸嚐並未結束時(步驟S108,「否」),處理係重新回到步驟S106。 When it is determined that the user's tasting has not ended (step S108, "No"), the process returns to step S106.
當判定為使用者所進行的吸嚐結束時(步驟S108,「是」),控制部116A係停止從電源部111A對加熱部121A的供電(步驟S110)。
When it is determined that the sucking by the user is finished (step S108, YES), the
以上,針對本控制的處理的流程的一例進行了說明。 An example of the flow of the processing of this control has been described above.
.當第1吸嚐期間與第2吸嚐期間不同時 . When the 1st sampling period is different from the 2nd sampling period
第2吸嚐期間係亦可為第1吸嚐期間之後的吸嚐期間。例如,第2吸嚐期間係亦可為第1吸嚐期間的下個吸嚐期間。 The second sampling period may be a sampling period subsequent to the first sampling period. For example, the second sampling period may be the next sampling period of the first sampling period.
此時,控制部116A係第1吸嚐期間的時間長度愈長,使第1吸嚐期間之後的吸嚐期間即第2吸嚐期間的對於加熱部121A的每單位時間的供電量增加愈多。結果,第1吸嚐期間的時間長度愈長,即可望在第
1吸嚐期間之後的吸嚐期間即第2吸嚐期間的加熱部121A的溫度上升愈多。參照圖5及圖6說明上述控制的一例。
At this time, the
圖5係顯示第N-1次吸嚐期間的時間長度與第N次吸嚐期間的加熱部121A的溫度之關係的一例之圖。在圖5所示的例子中,第1吸嚐期間為第N-1次吸嚐期間,第2吸嚐期間為第N次吸嚐期間。如圖5所示,當第N-1次吸嚐期間的時間長度為0.2秒以下時,在第N次吸嚐期間中,加熱部121A的溫度係控制在230℃。當第N-1次吸嚐期間的時間長度為0.2秒以上時,以使第N-1次吸嚐期間的時間長度延長得愈久,第N次吸嚐期間的加熱部121A的溫度上升得愈多的方式進行控制。例如,當第N-1次吸嚐期間的時間長度為2秒時,在第N次吸嚐期間中,加熱部121A的溫度係控制在240℃。針對第N-1次吸嚐期間的時間長度為2秒時的第N次吸嚐期間的加熱部121A的溫度,參照圖6進行說明。
FIG. 5 is a graph showing an example of the relationship between the time length of the N-1th sucking period and the temperature of the
圖6係顯示第N-1次吸嚐期間的時間長度為2秒時,第N次吸嚐期間的從吸嚐開始起的經過時間與加熱部的溫度之關係的一例之圖。如圖6所示,以使在吸嚐開始時為初始溫度的加熱部121A的溫度在從吸嚐開始起0.2秒後達到240℃的方式進行供電控制。之後也以使加熱部121A的溫度維持240℃的方式進行供電控制。亦即,第N次吸嚐期間的對於加熱部121A的每單位時間的供電量係成為與第N-1次吸嚐期間的時間長度相應的一定值。
FIG. 6 is a graph showing an example of the relationship between the elapsed time from the start of the Nth sampling period and the temperature of the heating part when the N-1th sampling period is 2 seconds. As shown in FIG. 6 , the power supply control is performed so that the temperature of the
依據上述構成,第N-1次吸嚐期間愈延長,第N次吸嚐期間的對於加熱部121A的每單位時間的供電量增加得愈多。結果,第N-1次吸嚐期間愈延長,第N次吸嚐期間的加熱部121A的溫度上升得愈多。由
於設想使用者是以一定的步調(pace)進行吸嚐,因此,考慮第N-1次吸嚐期間的時間長度與第N次吸嚐期間的時間長度大致相同。因此,同第1吸嚐期間與第2吸嚐期間為相同時的情形一樣,能夠再現與燃燒式香菸相同的使用者體驗。
According to the above configuration, the longer the N-1th sucking period is, the more the power supply amount per unit time to the
參照圖7說明吸嚐裝置100A進行本控制時的處理的流程。圖7係顯示藉由本實施型態的吸嚐裝置100A執行的處理的流程的一例之流程圖。本流程係顯示與第N次吸嚐期間的供電控制有關的處理的流程。
The flow of processing when the
如圖7所示,首先,控制部116A係根據第N-1次吸嚐期間的時間長度,決定第N次吸嚐期間的每單位時間的供電量(步驟S202)。此時,控制部116A係,第N-1次吸嚐期間的時間長度愈長,將第N次吸嚐期間的每單位時間的供電量決定得愈多。
As shown in FIG. 7 , first, the
接著,控制部116A係根據藉由感測器部112A檢測得的資訊,判定使用者所進行的吸嚐是否開始(步驟S204)。
Next, the
當判定為使用者所進行的吸嚐並未開始時(步驟S204,「否」),控制部116A係進行待機直到使用者所進行的吸嚐開始。
When it is determined that the user's sampling has not started (step S204, "No"), the
另一方面,當判定為使用者所進行的吸嚐開始時(步驟S204,「是」),控制部116A係開始進行按照所決定的每單位時間的供電量的從電源部111A對於加熱部121A的供電(步驟S206)。
On the other hand, when it is determined that the user's smoking has started (step S204, "Yes"), the
接著,控制部116A係根據藉由感測器部112A檢測得的資訊,判定使用者所進行的吸嚐是否結束(步驟S208)。
Next, the
當判定為使用者所進行的吸嚐並未結束時(步驟S208,「否」),控制部116A係進行待機直到使用者所進行的吸嚐結束。
When it is determined that the user's tasting has not ended (step S208, "No"), the
當判定為使用者所進行的吸嚐結束時(步驟S208,「是」),控制部116A係停止從電源部111A對於加熱部121A的供電(步驟S210)。
When it is determined that the user's smoking has ended (step S208, YES),
然後,控制部116A係令第N次吸嚐期間的時間長度記憶至記憶部114A(步驟S212)。上述資訊係在決定第N+1次吸嚐期間的每單位時間的供電量時會被參照。
Then, the
以上,針對本控制的處理的流程的一例進行了說明。 An example of the flow of the processing of this control has been described above.
(3)第1設定 (3) The first setting
第1吸嚐期間的時間長度與第2吸嚐期間的對加熱部121A的每單位時間的供電量的增加量之對應關係係亦可採用可變的方式設定。以下,針對上述設定詳細進行說明。
The corresponding relationship between the length of the first sucking period and the increase in the amount of power supplied to the
控制部116A係亦可設定第1吸嚐期間的時間長度與第2吸嚐期間的對加熱部121A的每單位時間的供電量的增加量之對應關係。換言之,控制部116A係亦可設定第1吸嚐期間的時間長度與第2吸嚐期間的加熱部121A的溫度上升幅度之對應關係。更簡言之,控制部116A係亦可設定圖3及圖5中所示圖表(graph)的斜率。依據上述構成,藉由適宜變更上述對應關係,能夠令使用者體驗的質進一步提升。
The
就一例而言,控制部116A係亦可相應於匣體120的種類來設定上述對應關係。這是因為適當的上述對應關係可能依匣體120的種類而不同之故。就另一例而言,控制部116A係亦可相應於香味添加匣130的種類來設定上述對應關係。這是因為適當的上述對應關係可能依香味添加匣130的種類而不同之故。依據上述構成,能夠按匣體120的每個種類及香味添加匣130的每個種類設定適宜的上述對應關係。
As an example, the
就另一例而言,控制部116A係亦可相應於藉由通信部115A接收到的資訊來設定上述對應關係。例如,控制部116A係接收表示應當設定的對應關係之資訊,並設定以所接收到的資訊表示的上述對應關係。就表示應當設定的上述對應關係之資訊的發送來源而言,可舉出終端裝置200。亦即,終端裝置200係亦可將表示應當設定的上述對應關係之資訊發送至吸嚐裝置100A。除此之外,就表示應當設定的上述對應關係之資訊的發送來源而言,可舉出伺服器(server)。依據上述構成,能夠設定從其他裝置通知的適宜的上述對應關係。
As another example, the
另外,通信部115A係可接收表示應當設定的上述對應關係之識別符,來作為表示應當設定的上述對應關係之資訊。例如,對能夠設定的上述對應關係的複數個候補各者預先分配數個位元(bit)程度的識別符,而收發所分配的識別符。依據上述構成,能夠削減通信量。
In addition, the
就另一例而言,控制部116A係亦可相應於藉由感測器部112A檢測到的使用者操作來設定上述對應關係。依據上述構成,能夠設定與使用者的喜好相應的上述對應關係。
As another example, the
(4)第2設定 (4) Second setting
在上述說明中,係說明實施第1吸嚐期間的時間長度愈長,使第2吸嚐期間的對於加熱部121A的每單位時間的供電量增加愈多之控制之例,但上述控制的實施/不實施亦可採用可變的方式設定。以下,針對上述設定詳細進行說明。
In the above description, an example is described in which the longer the length of the first sucking period is, the more the power supply amount per unit time of the
控制部116A係設定從由含有第1動作模式及第2動作模式的複數個動作模式組成的動作模式群選擇出的動作模式。此外,控制部
116A係按照所設定的動作模式進行動作。當設定第1動作模式時,控制部116A係實施上述控制。亦即,當設定第1動作模式時,控制部116A係第1吸嚐期間的時間長度愈長,就使第2吸嚐期間的對於加熱部121A的每單位時間的供電量增加愈多。另一方面,當設定第2動作模式時,控制部116A係不實施上述控制。亦即,當設定第2動作模式時,控制部116A係,無關第1吸嚐期間的時間長度而控制第2吸嚐期間的對於加熱部121A的每單位時間的供電量(例如,設成預先設定好的預設(default)的供電量)。依據上述構成,藉由適宜變更上述控制的實施/不實施,能夠令使用者體驗的質進一步提升。
The
控制部116A係亦可採用與藉由通信部115A接收到的資訊相應的動作模式進行動作。例如,控制部116A係當藉由通信部115A接收到表示應當設定的動作模式之資訊,便設定以所接收到的資訊表示的動作模式。就表示應當設定的動作模式之資訊的發送來源而言,可舉出終端裝置200。亦即,終端裝置200係亦可將表示應當設定的動作模式之資訊發送至吸嚐裝置100A。除此之外,就表示應當設定的動作模式之資訊的發送來源而言,可舉出伺服器。表示應當設定的動作模式之資訊為用以設定第1吸嚐期間的時間長度愈長,就使第2吸嚐期間的對於加熱部121A的每單位時間的供電量增加愈多之控制的實施或不實施之資訊的一例。依據上述構成,能夠設定從其他裝置通知的較佳的動作模式。
The
通信部115A係可接收表示第1動作模式或前述第2動作模式之識別符,作為表示應當設定的動作模式之資訊。例如,對動作模式群所含的複數個動作模式各者預先分配數個位元程度的識別符,並收發所分
配的識別符。依據上述構成,能夠削減通信量。
The
除此之外,控制部116A係亦可相應於匣體120或香味添加匣130的種類來設定動作模式。這是因為適當的動作模式係可能依匣體120及香味添加匣130的種類而不同之故。依據上述構成,能夠將適宜之量的霧氣及香味成分送達給使用者。
In addition, the
此外,控制部116A係亦可相應於藉由感測器部112A檢測到的使用者操作來設定動作模式。依據上述構成,能夠設定與使用者的喜好相應的動作模式。
In addition, the
<2.第2實施型態> <2. Second implementation type>
<2.1.吸嚐裝置的構成例> <2.1. Configuration example of tasting device>
圖8係示意性顯示第2實施型態的吸嚐裝置的構成例之示意圖。如圖8所示,本構成例的吸嚐裝置100B係含有電源部111B、感測器部112B、通知部113B、記憶部114B、通信部115B、控制部116B、加熱部121B、保持部140及隔熱部144。 Fig. 8 is a schematic diagram schematically showing a configuration example of a tasting device according to the second embodiment. As shown in FIG. 8 , the tasting device 100B of this configuration example includes a power supply unit 111B, a sensor unit 112B, a notification unit 113B, a memory unit 114B, a communication unit 115B, a control unit 116B, a heating unit 121B, a holding unit 140 and Insulation 144 .
電源部111B、感測器部112B、通知部113B、記憶部114B、通信部115B及控制部116B各者係與第1實施型態的吸嚐裝置100A所含的對應構成要素實質上相同。
The power supply unit 111B, the sensor unit 112B, the notification unit 113B, the memory unit 114B, the communication unit 115B, and the control unit 116B are substantially the same as the corresponding components included in the
保持部140係具有內部空間141,在內部空間141收容棒(stick)型基材150的一部分同時將棒型基材150予以保持。保持部140係具有將內部空間141與外部連通的開口142,將從開口142插入到內部空間141的棒型基材150予以保持。例如,保持部140係以開口142及底部143作為底面的筒狀體,劃定柱狀的內部空間141。於保持部140係與將 空氣供給至內部空間141的空氣流路連接。空氣流入空氣流路的入口之空氣流入孔係例如配置在吸嚐裝置100B的側面。空氣從空氣流路流出至內部空間141的出口之空氣流出孔係例如配置在底部143。 The holding part 140 has an internal space 141, and holds a part of the stick-shaped base material 150 while accommodating a part of the stick-shaped base material 150 in the internal space 141 . The holding part 140 has an opening 142 communicating the internal space 141 with the outside, and holds the rod-shaped base material 150 inserted into the internal space 141 through the opening 142 . For example, the holding part 140 is a cylindrical body with the opening 142 and the bottom 143 as bottom surfaces, and defines a columnar inner space 141 . In the holding part 140 is connected with the Air is supplied to the air flow path connection of the internal space 141 . The air inflow hole of the inlet of the air inflow air flow path is arranged, for example, on the side surface of the tasting device 100B. An air outflow hole through which air flows out from the air flow path to the outlet of the internal space 141 is arranged at the bottom 143 , for example.
棒型基材150係含有基材部151及吸口部152。基材部151係含有霧氣源。霧氣源係例如為甘油及丙二醇等多元醇以及水等液體。霧氣源係亦可含有源自菸草或非源自菸草的香味成分。當吸嚐裝置100B為霧化器等醫療用吸入器時,霧氣源係亦可含有藥劑。另外,在本構成例中,霧氣源並不限於液體,亦可為固體。在棒型基材150保持在保持部140的狀態中,基材部151的至少一部分係收容於內部空間141,吸口部152的至少一部分係從開口142突出。此外,當使用者銜著從開口142突出的吸口部152進行吸嚐,空氣便經由未圖示的空氣流路流入內部空間141,與產生自基材部151的霧氣一起到達使用者的口內。 The rod-shaped base 150 includes a base portion 151 and a suction port 152 . The base part 151 contains a mist source. The source of the mist is, for example, polyalcohols such as glycerin and propylene glycol, and liquids such as water. The aerosol source system may also contain tobacco-derived or non-tobacco-derived flavor components. When the inhalation device 100B is a medical inhaler such as a nebulizer, the mist source may also contain medicine. In addition, in this configuration example, the mist source is not limited to liquid, and may be solid. In the state where the rod-shaped base material 150 is held by the holding part 140 , at least a part of the base material part 151 is accommodated in the internal space 141 , and at least a part of the suction port part 152 protrudes from the opening 142 . In addition, when the user sucks the mouthpiece 152 protruding from the opening 142, the air flows into the internal space 141 through the air flow path not shown, and reaches the user's mouth together with the mist generated from the base material 151. .
加熱部121B係具有與第1實施型態的加熱部121A相同的構成。但在圖8所示的例子中,加熱部121B係構成為膜(film)狀,以包覆保持部140外周的方式配置。此外,當加熱部121B發熱,棒型基材150的基材部151便從外周受到加熱,產生霧氣。
The heating unit 121B has the same configuration as the
隔熱部144係防止熱從加熱部121B往其他構成要素傳遞。例如,隔熱部144係藉由真空隔熱材或氣凝膠(aerogel)隔熱材等而構成。 The heat insulating part 144 prevents heat transfer from the heating part 121B to other components. For example, the heat insulation part 144 is comprised with a vacuum heat insulation material, an aerogel (aerogel) heat insulation material, etc. FIG.
以上,說明了吸嚐裝置100B的構成例。當然吸嚐裝置100B的構成並不限定於上述,能採用以下所例示的多種構成。 The configuration example of the tasting device 100B has been described above. Of course, the configuration of the tasting device 100B is not limited to the above, and various configurations exemplified below can be employed.
就一例而言,加熱部121B係亦可構成為刀片(blade)狀,以從保持部140的底部143突出到內部空間141的方式配置。此時,刀片狀 的加熱部121B係插入棒型基材150的基材部151,從內部加熱棒型基材150的基材部151。就另一例而言,加熱部121B係亦能夠以包覆保持部140的底部143的方式配置。此外,加熱部121B係亦可構成為包覆保持部140外周的第1加熱部、刀片狀的第2加熱部與包覆保持部140的底部143的第3加熱部當中的兩種以上的組合。 As an example, the heating unit 121B may be configured in a blade shape, and may be arranged so as to protrude from the bottom 143 of the holding unit 140 into the internal space 141 . At this time, the blade The heating part 121B is inserted into the base material part 151 of the rod-shaped base material 150, and heats the base material part 151 of the rod-shaped base material 150 from inside. As another example, the heating unit 121B can also be arranged so as to cover the bottom 143 of the holding unit 140 . In addition, the heating unit 121B may be configured as a combination of two or more of the first heating unit covering the outer periphery of the holding unit 140 , the blade-shaped second heating unit, and the third heating unit covering the bottom 143 of the holding unit 140 . .
就另一例而言,保持部140係亦可含有將形成內部空間141的外殼的一部分予以開閉的鉸鏈(hinge)等開閉機構。此外,保持部140係亦可藉由開閉外殼,將插入到內部空間141的棒型基材150予以挾持。此時,加熱部121B係亦可設在保持部140的該挾持部位,一邊推壓棒型基材150一邊加熱。 As another example, the holding unit 140 may include an opening and closing mechanism such as a hinge that opens and closes a part of the housing that forms the internal space 141 . In addition, the holding part 140 can hold the rod-shaped base material 150 inserted into the internal space 141 by opening and closing the housing. At this time, the heating unit 121B may be provided at the nip portion of the holding unit 140 to heat while pressing the rod-shaped base material 150 .
此外,將霧氣源霧化的手段並不限定於藉由加熱部121B進行的加熱。例如,將霧氣源霧化的手段係亦可為感應加熱。 In addition, the means of atomizing the mist source is not limited to heating by the heating unit 121B. For example, the means for atomizing the mist source can also be induction heating.
此外,吸嚐裝置100B係亦可復含有第1實施型態的加熱部121A、液誘導部122、液貯藏部123及空氣流路180,亦可由空氣流路180將空氣供給至內部空間141。此時,藉由加熱部121A而產生的霧氣與空氣的混合流體係流入內部空間141,與藉由加熱部121B所產生的霧氣再進一步混合後到達使用者的口腔內。
In addition, the tasting device 100B may further include the
棒型基材150為有助於產生霧氣的基材的一例。此外,吸嚐裝置100B與棒型基材150係協同運作而產生霧氣。從這點來看,吸嚐裝置100B與棒型基材150的組合係亦能視為霧氣產生系統。 The rod-shaped substrate 150 is an example of a substrate that contributes to mist generation. In addition, the inhalation device 100B and the rod-shaped substrate 150 cooperate to generate mist. From this point of view, the combination of the tasting device 100B and the rod-shaped substrate 150 can also be regarded as a mist generating system.
<2.2.系統構成> <2.2. System configuration>
本實施型態的系統1的構成係與參照圖2所說明的第1實施型態的系
統1的構成相同。亦即,吸嚐裝置100B係能夠與終端裝置200進行通信。
The configuration of the
<2.3.技術特徵> <2.3. Technical Features>
(1)吸嚐期間的時間長度的取得 (1) Acquisition of the length of time during the tasting period
控制部116B係與第1實施型態相同地取得吸嚐期間的時間長度。 The control unit 116B acquires the time length of the taste period in the same manner as in the first embodiment.
(2)加熱設定資料(profile) (2) Heating setting data (profile)
控制部116B係根據加熱設定資料,控制加熱部121B的動作。加熱部121B的動作的控制係藉由控制從電源部111B對於加熱部121B的供電而實現。加熱部121B係使用供給自電源部111B的電力加熱棒型基材150。所謂的加熱設定資料,係指規定有加熱部121B的溫度的目標值(以下,亦稱為目標溫度)的時間序列推移之資訊。加熱設定資料為本實施型態的加熱設定的一例。 The control unit 116B controls the operation of the heating unit 121B based on the heating setting data. The control of the operation of the heating unit 121B is realized by controlling the power supply from the power supply unit 111B to the heating unit 121B. The heating unit 121B uses electric power supplied from the power supply unit 111B to heat the rod-shaped base material 150 . The heating setting data refers to information defining the time-series transition of the target value of the temperature of the heating unit 121B (hereinafter, also referred to as the target temperature). The heating setting data is an example of the heating setting in this embodiment.
控制部116B係以使加熱部121B的溫度(以下,亦稱為實際溫度)與加熱設定資料中所規定的目標溫度相同地推移的方式控制加熱部121B的動作。加熱設定資料典型而言係以在使用者吸嚐從棒型基材150產生的霧氣時令使用者品嚐的香味成為最佳的方式設計。因此,藉由根據加熱設定資料控制加熱部121B的動作,能夠令使用者品嚐的香味成為最佳。 The control unit 116B controls the operation of the heating unit 121B so that the temperature of the heating unit 121B (hereinafter also referred to as actual temperature) changes in the same manner as the target temperature specified in the heating setting data. Typically, the heating setting data is designed in such a way that the aroma tasted by the user when the user inhales the mist generated from the rod-shaped base material 150 is optimal. Therefore, by controlling the operation of the heating unit 121B according to the heating setting data, it is possible to optimize the aroma tasted by the user.
加熱設定資料係含有一組以上的目標溫度與表示應當達到該目標溫度的時間點(timing)之資訊的組合。此外,控制部116B係相應於從開始進行根據加熱設定資料進行的加熱起的時間經過,一邊切換目標溫度一邊控制加熱部121B的溫度。詳細而言,控制部116B係根據現在的實際溫度與從開始進行根據加熱設定資料進行的加熱起的經過時間所對應的目標溫度之乖離,控制加熱部121B的溫度。加熱部121B的溫度控制係例如 能夠藉由公知的回授(feedback)控制而實現。回授控制係例如可為PID控制(Proportional-Integral-Differential Controller;比例積分微分控制)。控制部116B係能使來自電源部111B的電力以根據脈波寬度調變(PWM)或脈波頻率調變(PFM;Pulse Frequency Modulation)之脈波的形態供給至加熱部121B。此時,控制部116B係藉由在回授控制中調整電力脈波的工作比(duty ratio)或頻率而能夠進行加熱部121B的溫度控制。或者,制部116B係亦可在回授控制中進行單純的開/關(on/off)控制。例如,控制部116B係亦可執行加熱部121B所進行的加熱直到實際溫度到達目標溫度為止,當實際溫度到達目標溫度時停止加熱部121B所進行的加熱,當實際溫度變得比目標溫度低便再次執行加熱部121B所進行的加熱。除此之外,控制部116B係亦可在回授控制中調整電壓。 The heating setting data is a combination of one or more sets of target temperatures and information indicating the timing at which the target temperatures should be reached. Furthermore, the control unit 116B controls the temperature of the heating unit 121B while switching the target temperature according to the elapse of time from the start of heating based on the heating setting data. Specifically, the control unit 116B controls the temperature of the heating unit 121B based on the deviation between the current actual temperature and the target temperature corresponding to the elapsed time from the start of heating based on the heating setting data. The temperature control system of the heating part 121B is, for example, It can be realized by known feedback control. The feedback control system may be, for example, a PID control (Proportional-Integral-Differential Controller; proportional-integral-differential controller). The control unit 116B can supply electric power from the power supply unit 111B to the heating unit 121B in the form of a pulse wave according to pulse width modulation (PWM) or pulse frequency modulation (PFM; Pulse Frequency Modulation). At this time, the control unit 116B can control the temperature of the heating unit 121B by adjusting the duty ratio or frequency of the power pulse during the feedback control. Alternatively, the controller 116B can also perform simple on/off control during the feedback control. For example, the control unit 116B may also perform the heating by the heating unit 121B until the actual temperature reaches the target temperature, stop the heating by the heating unit 121B when the actual temperature reaches the target temperature, and stop the heating when the actual temperature becomes lower than the target temperature. The heating by the heating unit 121B is performed again. In addition, the control unit 116B can also adjust the voltage during the feedback control.
加熱部121B的溫度係例如能夠藉由量測或推定加熱部121B(更正確地說為構成加熱部121B的發熱電阻體)的電阻值而定量。這是因為發熱電阻體的電阻值係相應於溫度而變化之故。發熱電阻體的電阻值係例如能夠藉由量測發熱電阻體的電壓下降量而推定。發熱電阻體的電壓下降量係能夠藉由對施加於發熱電阻體的電位差進行量測的電壓感測器而量測。在其他例子中,加熱部121B的溫度係能夠藉由設置在加熱部121B附近的熱敏電阻器(thermistor)等溫度感測器而量測。 The temperature of the heating unit 121B can be quantified by, for example, measuring or estimating the resistance value of the heating unit 121B (more precisely, the heating resistor constituting the heating unit 121B). This is because the resistance value of the heating resistor changes according to the temperature. The resistance value of the heating resistor can be estimated by measuring the voltage drop of the heating resistor, for example. The voltage drop of the heating resistor can be measured by a voltage sensor that measures the potential difference applied to the heating resistor. In other examples, the temperature of the heating part 121B can be measured by a temperature sensor such as a thermistor disposed near the heating part 121B.
以下,將從使用棒型基材150產生霧氣的處理開始起到結束為止的期間亦稱為加熱階段(session)。換言之,所謂的加熱階段,係指根據加熱設定資料控制對加熱部121B的供電的期間。加熱階段的始期為根據加熱設定資料進行的加熱開始的時間點。加熱階段的終期為不再產生足 夠量的霧氣的時間點。加熱階段係含有前半的預備加熱期間及後半的可抽吸期間。所謂的可抽吸期間,係指預期產生足夠量的霧氣的期間。所謂的預備加熱期間,係指從加熱開始起到可抽吸期間開始為止的期間。在預備加熱期間進行的加熱係亦稱為預備加熱。 Hereinafter, the period from the start to the end of the process of generating the mist using the rod-shaped base material 150 is also referred to as a heating session (session). In other words, the so-called heating stage refers to the period during which the power supply to the heating part 121B is controlled according to the heating setting data. The initial period of the heating phase is the time point when the heating based on the heating setting data starts. The end of the heating phase is when sufficient The point of time when there is a sufficient amount of mist. The heating stage includes a preliminary heating period in the first half and a pumpable period in the second half. The so-called smokeable period refers to the period during which a sufficient amount of mist is expected to be produced. The so-called preliminary heating period refers to the period from the start of heating to the start of the smokeable period. Heating performed during preheating is also referred to as preheating.
(3)根據吸嚐期間的時間長度進行的溫度控制 (3) Temperature control according to the length of time during the absorption period
控制部116B係進行與第1實施型態相同的控制。 The control unit 116B performs the same control as that of the first embodiment.
亦即,控制部116B係以藉由感測器部112B檢測得的資訊表示的第1吸嚐期間的時間長度愈長,就使第2吸嚐期間的對於加熱部121B的每單位時間的供電量增加愈多。每單位時間的供電量的增加係例如藉由令電力脈波的工作比提升而實現。依據上述構成,能夠減輕伴隨著使用者的吸嚐的加熱部121B的溫度下降,而令使用者體驗的質提升。 That is, the control unit 116B increases the power supply to the heating unit 121B per unit time during the second sucking period as the length of the first sucking period indicated by the information detected by the sensor unit 112B is longer. The more the volume increases. The increase in the power supply amount per unit time is achieved, for example, by increasing the duty ratio of the power pulse. According to the above configuration, it is possible to reduce the temperature drop of the heating portion 121B accompanying the user's taste, thereby improving the quality of the user's experience.
此外,控制部116B係亦可為第1吸嚐期間的時間長度愈長,使第2吸嚐期間的加熱部121B的溫度愈上升。依據上述構成,能夠重現與燃燒式香煙相同的使用者體驗。 In addition, the control unit 116B may increase the temperature of the heating unit 121B during the second sucking period as the length of the first sucking period is longer. According to the above configuration, it is possible to reproduce the same user experience as that of a combustible cigarette.
如上述說明,控制部116B係進行根據加熱設定資料進行的溫度控制。此外,除了根據加熱設定資料之外,本實施型態的控制部116B還根據第1吸嚐期間的時間長度進行第2吸嚐期間的溫度控制。 As described above, the control unit 116B performs temperature control based on the heating setting data. In addition, in addition to the heating setting data, the control unit 116B of this embodiment also performs temperature control during the second tasting period based on the length of the first tasting period.
具體而言,控制部116B係將第2吸嚐期間的對於加熱部121B的每單位時間的供電量,控制成為根據加熱設定資料的第1供電量與第1吸嚐期間的時間長度愈長就增加愈多的第2供電量之和。第1供電量為供根據加熱設定資料進行的溫度控制之用的供電量。第2供電量為與第1吸嚐期間的時間長度相應的供電量。亦即,控制部116B係以使加熱部121B 的溫度沿目標溫度推移的方式進行供電控制,並同時在第2吸嚐期間中係當第1吸嚐期間的時間長度愈長,就使供電量增加愈多。依據本控制,加熱部121B的溫度基本上會沿目標溫度推移,並且在第2吸嚐期間中,加熱部121B的溫度會暫時性地上升。該溫度上升幅度係第1吸嚐期間愈長,上升幅度愈大。依據上述構成,既提供以加熱設定資料為根據的適宜的使用者體驗,亦能夠重現與燃燒式香煙相同的使用者體驗。 Specifically, the control unit 116B controls the power supply amount per unit time to the heating unit 121B during the second sucking period so that the longer the length of the first power supply amount and the first sucking period based on the heating setting data, the better. The more the sum of the second power supply is increased. The first power supply amount is the power supply amount for temperature control based on the heating setting data. The second power supply amount is the power supply amount corresponding to the time length of the first sucking period. That is, the control unit 116B makes the heating unit 121B The power supply control is carried out in such a way that the temperature of the temperature changes along the target temperature, and at the same time, in the second suction period, the longer the first suction period is, the more the power supply is increased. According to this control, the temperature of the heating part 121B basically shifts along the target temperature, and the temperature of the heating part 121B temporarily rises during the second sucking period. The range of temperature increase means that the longer the first absorption period, the greater the range of increase. According to the above structure, it is possible to provide a suitable user experience based on the heating setting data, and to reproduce the same user experience as that of a combustible cigarette.
第2吸嚐期間係亦可為與第1吸嚐期間相同的吸嚐期間。此時,控制部116B係與第1實施型態相同,從霧氣的吸嚐開始起的經過時間增加愈多,使對加熱部121B的每單位時間的供電量增加愈多。結果,可望從霧氣的吸嚐開始起的經過時間增加愈多,加熱部121B的溫度上升愈多。 The second sampling period may be the same as the first sampling period. In this case, the control unit 116B increases the power supply amount per unit time to the heating unit 121B as the elapsed time from the start of mist inhalation increases, as in the first embodiment. As a result, it is expected that the more the elapsed time from the start of mist inhalation increases, the more the temperature of the heating portion 121B rises.
亦可為第1吸嚐期間之後的吸嚐期間。此時,控制部116B係與第1實施型態相同,當第1吸嚐期間的時間長度愈長,使第1吸嚐期間之後的吸嚐期間之第2吸嚐期間的對於加熱部121B的每單位時間的供電量增加愈多。結果,可望當第1吸嚐期間的時間長度愈長,第1吸嚐期間之後的吸嚐期間之第2吸嚐期間的加熱部121B的溫度上升愈多。 It may also be a sampling period subsequent to the first sampling period. At this time, the control unit 116B is the same as the first embodiment. When the length of the first tasting period is longer, the temperature of the heating unit 121B during the second sucking period after the first tasting period is increased. The power supply amount per unit time increases more. As a result, it is expected that the temperature of the heating portion 121B rises more during the second sucking period after the first sucking period as the length of the first sucking period becomes longer.
接著,參照圖9說明與上述所說明的供電控制有關的處理的流程。圖9係顯示藉由本實施型態的吸嚐裝置100B執行的處理的流程的一例之流程圖。 Next, the flow of processing related to the above-described power supply control will be described with reference to FIG. 9 . FIG. 9 is a flowchart showing an example of the flow of processing executed by the tasting device 100B of this embodiment.
如圖9所示,首先,控制部116B係判定是否檢測到要求加熱開始的使用者操作(步驟S302)。要求加熱開始的使用者操作的一例,為操作設在吸嚐裝置100B的開關等對於吸嚐裝置100B進行的操作。要求加熱 開始的使用者操作的另一例,為將棒型基材150插入吸嚐裝置100B。另外,棒型基材150的對吸嚐裝置100B的插入係能藉由檢測開口142附近空間的靜電容量的靜電容量式近接感測器或檢測內部空間141內的壓力的壓力感測器等而檢測出。 As shown in FIG. 9 , first, the control unit 116B determines whether or not a user's operation requesting the start of heating has been detected (step S302 ). An example of the user's operation requesting the start of heating is an operation performed on the tasting device 100B by operating a switch provided on the tasting device 100B. request heating Another example of the initial user operation is to insert the rod-shaped substrate 150 into the tasting device 100B. In addition, the insertion of the rod-shaped base material 150 into the tasting device 100B can be performed by a capacitive proximity sensor that detects the electrostatic capacity of the space near the opening 142 or a pressure sensor that detects the pressure in the internal space 141, etc. detected.
當判定為並未檢測到要求加熱開始的使用者操作時(步驟S302,「否」),控制部116B係進行待機直到檢測到要求加熱開始的使用者操作。 When it is determined that the user operation requesting the start of heating has not been detected (step S302, NO), the control unit 116B waits until the user operation requesting the start of heating is detected.
當判定為檢測到要求加熱開始的使用者操作時(步驟S302,「是」),控制部116B係以開始進行根據加熱設定資料進行的加熱的方式控制加熱部121B的動作(步驟S304)。例如,控制部116B係根據加熱設定資料,開始進行從電源部111B對於加熱部121B的供電。 When it is determined that a user operation requesting heating start is detected (step S302, YES), the control unit 116B controls the operation of the heating unit 121B so as to start heating based on the heating setting data (step S304). For example, the control unit 116B starts power supply from the power supply unit 111B to the heating unit 121B based on the heating setting data.
接著,控制部116B係判定第2吸嚐期間是否開始(步驟S306)。控制部116B係當藉由感測器部112B檢測到伴隨著藉由使用者進行的霧氣的吸嚐的值時,判定為第2吸嚐期間已開始。 Next, the control unit 116B determines whether or not the second sucking period has started (step S306). The control unit 116B determines that the second smoking period has started when the sensor unit 112B detects a value accompanying the mist smoking by the user.
當判定為第2吸嚐期間並未開始時(步驟S306,「否」),控制部116B係進行待機直到第2吸嚐期間開始。 When it is determined that the second sampling period has not started (step S306, "No"), the control unit 116B waits until the second sampling period starts.
當判定為第2吸嚐期間已開始時(步驟S306,「是」),控制部116B係進行與第1吸嚐期間的時間長度相應的供電控制(步驟S308)。亦即,除了根據加熱設定資料之外,控制部116B係還根據第1吸嚐期間的時間長度進行第2吸嚐期間的供電控制。 When it is determined that the second sucking period has started (step S306, YES), the control unit 116B performs power supply control corresponding to the length of the first sucking period (step S308). That is, in addition to the heating setting data, the control unit 116B also performs power supply control for the second sucking period based on the length of the first sucking period.
接著,控制部116B係判定是否滿足與第1吸嚐期間的時間長度相應的供電控制的結束條件(步驟S310)。與第1吸嚐期間的時間長度 相應的供電控制的結束條件的一例,為檢測到使用者結束吸嚐,亦即檢測到第2吸嚐期間的結束。與第1吸嚐期間的時間長度相應的供電控制的結束條件的另一例,為從與第1吸嚐期間的時間長度相應的供電控制開始起經過了預定時間。 Next, the control unit 116B judges whether or not the end condition of the power supply control corresponding to the length of the first sucking period is satisfied (step S310 ). The length of time compared to the 1st tasting period An example of the end condition of the corresponding power supply control is the detection of the end of the user's smoking, that is, the detection of the end of the second smoking period. Another example of the end condition of the power supply control corresponding to the length of the first sucking period is that a predetermined time has elapsed since the power supply control corresponding to the length of the first sucking period was started.
當判定為並未滿足與第1吸嚐期間的時間長度相應的供電控制的結束條件時(步驟S310,「否」),控制部116B係進行待機直到滿足與第1吸嚐期間的時間長度相應的供電控制的結束條件。藉此,第2吸嚐期間的加熱部121B的溫度係上升至比目標溫度高。 When it is determined that the end condition of the power supply control corresponding to the length of the first sucking period is not satisfied (step S310, "No"), the control unit 116B waits until the time length corresponding to the first sucking period is satisfied. The end condition of the power supply control. Thereby, the temperature of the heating part 121B in the second sucking period rises to be higher than the target temperature.
當判定為已滿足與第1吸嚐期間的時間長度相應的供電控制的結束條件時(步驟S310,「是」),控制部116B係結束與第1吸嚐期間的時間長度相應的供電控制(步驟S312)。亦即,控制部116B係回到根據加熱設定資料進行的供電控制。藉此,加熱部121B的溫度係下降到加熱設定資料所規定的目標溫度為止。 When it is determined that the end condition of the power supply control corresponding to the length of the first sucking period is satisfied (step S310, YES), the control unit 116B ends the power supply control corresponding to the length of the first sucking period ( Step S312). That is, the control unit 116B returns to the power supply control based on the heating setting data. Thereby, the temperature of the heating part 121B is lowered to the target temperature specified by the heating setting data.
接著,控制部116B係判定是否滿足結束條件(步驟S314)。結束條件的一例,為從加熱開始起經過了預定時間。結束條件的另一例,為從加熱開始起的吸嚐次數達到了預定次數。 Next, the control unit 116B judges whether or not the end condition is satisfied (step S314). An example of an end condition is that a predetermined time has elapsed from the start of heating. Another example of the end condition is that the number of sucking times from the start of heating reaches a predetermined number of times.
當判定為並未滿足結束條件時(步驟S314,「否」),處理係回到步驟S306。 When it is determined that the end condition is not satisfied (step S314, "No"), the process returns to step S306.
當判定為已滿足結束條件時(步驟S314,「是」),控制部116B係結束根據加熱設定資料進行的加熱(步驟S316)。詳細而言,控制部116B係結束從電源部111B對加熱部121B的供電。然後,處理結束。 When it is determined that the end condition is satisfied (step S314, YES), the control unit 116B ends the heating based on the heating setting data (step S316). Specifically, the control unit 116B ends the power supply from the power supply unit 111B to the heating unit 121B. Then, the processing ends.
(4)第1設定 (4) 1st setting
在本實施型態中,第1吸嚐期間的時間長度與第2吸嚐期間的對於加熱部121B的每單位時間的供電量的增加量之對應關係亦可採用可變的方式設定。關於設定方法等係與第1實施型態相同。 In this embodiment, the corresponding relationship between the length of the first sucking period and the increase in the amount of power supplied to the heating unit 121B per unit time during the second sucking period can also be set in a variable manner. The setting method and the like are the same as those of the first embodiment.
(5)第2設定 (5) Second setting
在本實施型態中,第1吸嚐期間的時間長度愈長,就使第2吸嚐期間的對加熱部121B的每單位時間的供電量增加愈多之控制的實施/不實施亦可採用可變的方式設定。關於設定方法等係與第1實施型態相同。 In this embodiment, the longer the length of the first sucking period, the more the power supply amount per unit time to the heating unit 121B is increased during the second sucking period. Implementation/non-execution of the control can also be adopted. Variable mode settings. The setting method and the like are the same as those of the first embodiment.
<3.補充> <3. Supplement>
以上,針對本發明的較佳實施型態,參照添附圖式進行了詳細的說明,但本發明並不限定於上述例。本發明所屬技術領域具有通常知識者當然能在申請專利範圍記載的技術思想的範疇內想到各種變更例或修正例,針對該些變更例與修正例,應了解當然亦屬於本發明的技術範圍。 As above, preferred embodiments of the present invention have been described in detail with reference to the attached drawings, but the present invention is not limited to the above examples. Those skilled in the technical field to which the present invention pertains can of course conceive of various alterations or amendments within the scope of the technical ideas described in the scope of the patent application. For these alterations and amendments, it should be understood that they also belong to the technical scope of the present invention.
例如,在上述實施型態中係說明第1吸嚐期間為1個吸嚐期間之例,但本發明並不限定於上述例。第1吸嚐期間係亦可含有複數個吸嚐期間。此外,第1吸嚐期間的霧氣的吸嚐量係亦可為從第1吸嚐期間所含的複數個吸嚐期間的時間長度計算的統計量。就統計量的一例而言,可舉出平均值或加權平均值。例如,亦可為,根據前一次加熱階段的複數個吸嚐期間的時間長度的平均值,進行本次加熱階段的供電控制。依據上述構成,能夠減輕每個吸嚐期間的霧氣的吸嚐量的變異對使用者體驗的質造成的影響。 For example, in the above-mentioned embodiment, an example in which the first sucking period is one sucking period is described, but the present invention is not limited to the above example. The first sampling period may include a plurality of sampling periods. In addition, the amount of mist absorbed in the first inhalation period may be a statistical quantity calculated from the time lengths of a plurality of inhalation periods included in the first inhalation period. An example of the statistical quantity is an average value or a weighted average value. For example, the power supply control in this heating stage may be performed based on the average value of the time lengths of a plurality of sucking periods in the previous heating stage. According to the above-mentioned configuration, it is possible to reduce the influence of the variation in the amount of mist ingestion in each inhalation period on the quality of the user's experience.
例如,在上述實施型態中係說明在第2吸嚐期間中,使對於加熱部121A的每單位時間的供電量增加,藉此而使加熱部121A的溫度
上升之例,但本發明並不限定於上述例。例如,當使用者所進行的吸嚐量過多時,被隨於對於加熱部121A的每單位時間的供電量的增加的加熱部121A的溫度上升的效果被抵消,加熱部121A的溫度可能下降。亦即,本發明並非一定限定於使第2吸嚐期間的加熱部121A的溫度上升。這在對於加熱部121B的每單位時間的供電量與加熱部121B的溫度之關係上亦同。
For example, in the above-mentioned embodiment, the temperature of the
例如,在上述實施型態中,係參照圖6說明屬於第2吸嚐期間之第N次吸嚐期間的每單位時間的供電量為與屬於第1吸嚐期間之第N-1次吸嚐期間的時間長度相應的一定值之例,但本發明並不限定於上述例。例如,第N次吸嚐期間的每單位時間的供電量係亦可為,以與第N-1次吸嚐期間的時間長度相應的供電量作為初始值,第N次吸嚐期間延長得愈久,供電量增加得愈多。 For example, in the above-mentioned embodiment, referring to FIG. 6, it is explained that the power supply amount per unit time of the Nth sucking period belonging to the second sucking period is different from that of the N-1th sucking period belonging to the first sucking period. An example of a certain value corresponding to the time length of the period, but the present invention is not limited to the above example. For example, the amount of power supply per unit time during the Nth taste period may be the initial value of the power supply amount corresponding to the time length of the N-1th taste period, and the more the Nth time period is extended, Over time, the power supply increases more and more.
例如,在上述第2實施型態中係說明所謂加熱設定資料係指規定有加熱部121B的溫度的目標值的時間序列推移之資訊,但本發明並不限定於上述例。加熱設定資料係只要為規定有與加熱部121B的溫度有關的參數的目標值的時間序列推移之資訊即可。此外,控制部116B係只要以使與加熱部121B的溫度有關的參數的實測值與加熱設定資料中所規定的與加熱部121B的溫度有關的參數的目標值相同地推移的方式,控制加熱部121B的動作即可。與加熱部121B的溫度有關的參數係除了在上述實施型態中所說明的加熱部121B的溫度本身之外,還可舉出加熱部121B的電阻值。 For example, in the above-mentioned second embodiment, it was explained that the heating setting data refers to the time-series change information specifying the target value of the temperature of the heating part 121B, but the present invention is not limited to the above example. The heating setting data need only be information defining the time-series transition of the target value of the parameter related to the temperature of the heating unit 121B. In addition, the control unit 116B controls the heating unit so that the actual value of the parameter related to the temperature of the heating unit 121B changes in the same manner as the target value of the parameter related to the temperature of the heating unit 121B specified in the heating setting data. The action of 121B is enough. The parameter related to the temperature of the heating part 121B is not only the temperature itself of the heating part 121B described in the above embodiment, but also the resistance value of the heating part 121B.
另外,本說明書中所說明的各裝置所進行的一連串的處理係 可使用軟體(software)、硬體(hardware)及軟體與硬體的組合其中一者來實現。構成軟體的程式係例如預先儲存在設於各裝置內部或外部的記錄媒體(詳細而言為電腦(computer)可讀取的非暫時性的記憶媒體)。此外,各程式係例如在由對本說明書中所說明的各裝置進行控制的電腦(computer)執行時被讀入至RAM中,藉由CPU等處理器而執行。上述記錄媒體係例如為磁碟、光碟、磁光碟、快閃記憶體等。此外,亦可為上述電腦程式並不使用記錄媒體而是例如經由網路發布。 In addition, a series of processing performed by each device described in this specification is It can be realized by using one of software (software), hardware (hardware), and a combination of software and hardware. A program constituting the software is stored in advance, for example, in a recording medium (specifically, a non-transitory storage medium readable by a computer) provided inside or outside each device. In addition, each program is read into RAM, for example, when it is executed by a computer (computer) which controls each apparatus demonstrated in this specification, and is executed by processors, such as CPU. The recording medium mentioned above is, for example, a magnetic disk, an optical disk, a magneto-optical disk, a flash memory, or the like. In addition, the above-mentioned computer program may be distributed via a network, for example, without using a recording medium.
此外,本說明書中利用流程圖及順序(sequence)圖說明的處理係亦可未必要依所圖示的順序執行。一些處理步驟係亦可並行地執行。此外,亦可採用追加的處理步驟,亦可省略一部分的處理步驟。 In addition, the processes described using flowcharts and sequence diagrams in this specification may not necessarily be executed in the illustrated order. Some processing steps may also be performed in parallel. In addition, additional processing steps may be employed, or a part of processing steps may be omitted.
另外,如下的構成亦屬於本發明的技術範圍。 In addition, the following configurations also belong to the technical scope of the present invention.
(1)一種霧氣產生系統,係具備: (1) A mist generating system, which has:
電源部; power supply department;
加熱部,係使用供給自前述電源部的電力來加熱霧氣源; The heating part uses the power supplied from the aforementioned power supply part to heat the mist source;
檢測部,係檢測與從受到前述加熱部加熱的前述霧氣源產生的霧氣的吸嚐有關之資訊;及 a detection unit that detects information related to inhalation of the mist generated from the mist source heated by the heating unit; and
控制部,係控制從前述電源部對於前述加熱部的供電; a control unit that controls power supply from the power supply unit to the heating unit;
前述控制部係以藉由前述檢測部檢測得的資訊表示的第1吸嚐期間的時間長度愈長,就使第2吸嚐期間的對於前述加熱部的每單位時間的供電量增加愈多。 The control unit increases the power supply amount per unit time of the heating unit during the second sucking period as the length of the first sucking period indicated by the information detected by the detecting unit is longer.
(2)如前述(1)所述之霧氣產生系統,其中,前述控制部係前述第1吸嚐期間的時間長度愈長,就使前述第2吸嚐期間的前述加熱部的溫度上升 愈多。 (2) The mist generating system according to (1) above, wherein the control unit raises the temperature of the heating unit during the second tasting period as the length of the first tasting period increases. more and more.
(3)如前述(1)或(2)所述之霧氣產生系統,其中,前述第1吸嚐期間及前述第2吸嚐期間為相同的吸嚐期間: (3) The mist generating system as described in the aforementioned (1) or (2), wherein the aforementioned first tasting period and the aforementioned second tasting period are the same tasting period:
前述控制部係從前述霧氣的吸嚐開始起的經過時間增加愈多,就使對於前述加熱部的每單位時間的供電量增加愈多。 The control unit increases the amount of power supplied to the heating unit per unit time as the elapsed time from the start of inhaling the mist increases.
(4)如前述(1)或(2)所述之霧氣產生系統,其中,前述第2吸嚐期間為前述第1吸嚐期間之後的吸嚐期間。 (4) The mist generating system according to (1) or (2) above, wherein the second inhalation period is an inhalation period subsequent to the first inhalation period.
(5)如前述(1)至(4)中任一項所述之霧氣產生系統,其中,前述控制部係設定前述第1吸嚐期間的時間長度與前述第2吸嚐期間的對於前述加熱部的每單位時間的供電量的增加量之對應關係。 (5) The mist generating system described in any one of (1) to (4) above, wherein the control unit sets the time length of the first inhalation period and the heating rate in the second inhalation period. The corresponding relationship between the increase in power supply per unit time of the unit.
(6)如前述(5)所述之霧氣產生系統,其中,前述控制部係相應於含有前述霧氣源或將香味成分添加至前述霧氣的香味源的基材的種類來設定前述對應關係。 (6) The mist generating system according to (5) above, wherein the control unit sets the corresponding relationship according to the type of base material containing the mist source or a fragrance source that adds a fragrance component to the mist.
(7)如前述(5)或(6)所述之霧氣產生系統,其中,前述霧氣產生系統係具備與其他裝置進行通信的通信部; (7) The mist generating system as described in the aforementioned (5) or (6), wherein the aforementioned mist generating system is provided with a communication unit for communicating with other devices;
前述控制部係相應於藉由前述通信部接收到的資訊來設定前述對應關係。 The control unit sets the corresponding relationship corresponding to the information received by the communication unit.
(8)如前述(5)至(7)中任一項所述之霧氣產生系統,其中,前述控制部係相應於使用者操作來設定前述對應關係。 (8) The mist generating system according to any one of (5) to (7) above, wherein the control unit sets the corresponding relationship in accordance with user operations.
(9)如前述(1)至(8)中任一項所述之霧氣產生系統,其中,前述控制部係設定從由含有第1動作模式及第2動作模式的複數個動作模式組成的動作模式群選擇出的前述動作模式; (9) The mist generating system described in any one of (1) to (8) above, wherein the control unit sets an operation consisting of a plurality of operation modes including the first operation mode and the second operation mode. The aforementioned action mode selected by the mode group;
當設定前述第1動作模式時,前述第1吸嚐期間的時間長度愈長,就使前述第2吸嚐期間的對於前述加熱部的每單位時間的供電量增加愈多; When the aforementioned first operation mode is set, the longer the length of the aforementioned first sucking period, the more the power supply per unit time of the aforementioned heating portion is increased during the aforementioned second sucking period;
當設定前述第2動作模式時,無關於前述第1吸嚐期間的時間長度而控制前述第2吸嚐期間的對於前述加熱部的每單位時間的供電量。 When the second operation mode is set, the amount of power supplied to the heating unit per unit time during the second suction period is controlled regardless of the length of the first suction period.
(10)如前述(9)所述之霧氣產生系統,其中,前述霧氣產生系統係具備與其他裝置進行通信的通信部; (10) The mist generating system as described in (9) above, wherein the aforementioned mist generating system is provided with a communication unit for communicating with other devices;
前述控制部係以與藉由前述通信部接收到的資訊相應的前述動作模式進行動作。 The control unit operates in the operation mode according to the information received by the communication unit.
(11)如前述(10)所述之霧氣產生系統,其中,前述通信部係接收表示前述第1動作模式或前述第2動作模式之識別符。 (11) The mist generating system according to (10) above, wherein the communication unit receives an identifier indicating the first operation mode or the second operation mode.
(12)如前述(1)至(11)中任一項所述之霧氣產生系統,其中,前述第1吸嚐期間係含有複數個前述吸嚐期間; (12) The mist generating system as described in any one of the aforementioned (1) to (11), wherein the first tasting period includes a plurality of the aforementioned tasting periods;
前述第1吸嚐期間的時間長度為從前述第1吸嚐期間所含的複數個前述吸嚐期間的時間長度計算的統計量。 The time length of the first taste period is a statistic calculated from the time lengths of the plurality of taste periods included in the first taste period.
(13)如前述(1)至(12)中任一項所述之霧氣產生系統,其中,前述加熱部係加熱基材所含有的液體即前述霧氣源。 (13) The mist generating system according to any one of (1) to (12) above, wherein the heating unit heats the liquid contained in the substrate, that is, the mist source.
(14)如前述(1)至(12)中任一項所述之霧氣產生系統,其中,前述加熱部係加熱含有前述霧氣源的基材。 (14) The mist generating system according to any one of (1) to (12) above, wherein the heating unit heats the substrate including the mist source.
(15)如前述(14)所述之霧氣產生系統,其中,前述控制部係以使前述第2吸嚐期間的對於前述加熱部的每單位時間的供電量成為第1供電量與第2供電量之和的方式進行控制,前述第1供電量係根據規定有與前述加熱部的溫度有關的參數的目標值的時間序列推移之加熱設定而得者,前述 第2供電量係前述第1吸嚐期間的時間長度愈長就增加愈多。 (15) The mist generating system as described in (14) above, wherein the control unit makes the power supply amount per unit time to the heating unit during the second inhalation period equal to the first power supply amount and the second power supply amount. The above-mentioned first power supply amount is obtained according to the heating setting that stipulates the time-series transition of the target value of the parameter related to the temperature of the above-mentioned heating part, and the above-mentioned The second power supply amount is the longer the time length of the aforementioned first sucking period, the more it increases.
(16)如前述(13)至(15)中任一項所述之霧氣產生系統,其中,前述霧氣產生系統係復具備前述基材。 (16) The mist generating system as described in any one of (13) to (15) above, wherein the aforementioned mist generating system further includes the aforementioned substrate.
(17)一種終端裝置,係具備: (17) A terminal device comprising:
通信部,係與霧氣產生系統進行通信,其中,前述霧氣產生系統具有電源部、加熱部及檢測部,前述加熱部係使用供給自前述電源部的電力來加熱霧氣源,前述檢測部係檢測與從受到前述加熱部加熱的前述霧氣源產生的霧氣的吸嚐有關之資訊;及 The communication unit communicates with the mist generation system, wherein the mist generation system has a power supply unit, a heating unit and a detection unit, the heating unit uses the power supplied from the power supply unit to heat the mist source, and the detection unit detects and Information about the inhalation of mist generated from the aforementioned mist source heated by the aforementioned heating unit; and
控制部,係以將資訊發送至前述霧氣產生系統的方式控制前述通信部,前述資訊係用以設定實施或不實施以藉由前述檢測部檢測得的資訊表示的第1吸嚐期間的時間長度愈長,就使第2吸嚐期間的對前述加熱部的每單位時間的供電量增加愈多之控制。 The control unit controls the communication unit by sending information to the mist generating system. The information is used to set the time length of the first inhalation period indicated by the information detected by the detection unit. The longer it is, the more control is made to increase the amount of power supplied to the heating unit per unit time during the second sucking period.
100A:吸嚐裝置 100A: Tasting device
111A:電源部 111A: Power supply unit
112A:感測器部 112A: Sensor part
113A:通知部 113A: Notification Department
114A:記憶部 114A: memory department
115A:通信部 115A: Department of Communications
116A:控制部 116A: Control Department
121A:加熱部 121A: heating part
110:電源單元 110: Power supply unit
120:匣體 120: box body
122:液誘導部 122: liquid induction department
123:液貯藏部 123: liquid storage department
124:吸嘴 124: Nozzle
130:香味添加匣 130: fragrance adding box
131:香味源 131: Fragrance source
180:空氣流路 180: air flow path
181:空氣流入孔 181: Air inflow hole
182:空氣流出孔 182: Air outflow hole
190:箭頭 190: arrow
Claims (17)
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EA202091785A1 (en) * | 2018-01-26 | 2020-10-15 | Джапан Тобакко Инк. | AEROSOL DEVICE, METHOD AND PROGRAM FOR CONTROL OF SUCH DEVICE |
JP6924904B2 (en) * | 2018-08-24 | 2021-08-25 | 日本たばこ産業株式会社 | Suction component generator, method and program to control the suction component generator |
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