TW202318282A - Vehicle calling system - Google Patents

Vehicle calling system Download PDF

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TW202318282A
TW202318282A TW110139499A TW110139499A TW202318282A TW 202318282 A TW202318282 A TW 202318282A TW 110139499 A TW110139499 A TW 110139499A TW 110139499 A TW110139499 A TW 110139499A TW 202318282 A TW202318282 A TW 202318282A
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vehicle
car
client
matching
passenger
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TW110139499A
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Chinese (zh)
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TWI817222B (en
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郭朝誠
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郭朝誠
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Priority to CN202111386435.0A priority patent/CN116029800A/en
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02DCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES [ICT], I.E. INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES AIMING AT THE REDUCTION OF THEIR OWN ENERGY USE
    • Y02D30/00Reducing energy consumption in communication networks
    • Y02D30/70Reducing energy consumption in communication networks in wireless communication networks

Abstract

A vehicle calling system includes a plurality of car-mounted electronic devices obtain a vehicle coordinate by a first location unit and send the vehicle coordinate by a first wireless transceiver unit. A client obtains a passenger coordinate by a second location unit and generates a hailing signal through an input unit. The hailing signal includes the passenger coordinates. The client sends the hailing signal through a second wireless transceiver unit. A cloud server centered on the passenger coordinates and extending a search radius to form a service area and generating a match information from at least one vehicle located within the service area at the vehicle coordinate. The match information includes certificate of accident and criminal record of the at least one vehicle. The cloud server sends the match information to the client so that the user of the client can choose one of the at least one vehicle as the option to take.

Description

叫車服務系統 ride-hailing system

本發明主要為一種叫車服務系統,特別是有關於一種可以提供乘客根據計程車駕駛的刑事紀錄證明書選擇搭乘車輛的叫車服務系統。 The present invention mainly relates to a taxi-calling service system, and in particular relates to a taxi-calling service system that can provide passengers with a choice of taking a taxi according to the criminal record certificate of taxi driving.

按,人們欲搭乘計程車時,通常是透過撥打特定電話至車行叫車,該車行在接獲乘客來電後,將這份工作分配給較鄰近該乘客之目前位置的計程車駕駛,並透過車機告知該計程車駕駛該乘客的目前位置,使該計程車駕駛前往載客。該車行所派遣的計程車駕駛,是根據其與該乘客的距離遠近決定,該乘客無法依據自身好惡自行挑選計程車駕駛。 By the way, when people want to take a taxi, they usually call a taxi by dialing a specific number. inform the driver of the taxi of the current location of the passenger, so that the driver of the taxi can go to pick up the passenger. The taxi driver dispatched by the car dealership is determined according to the distance between him and the passenger, and the passenger cannot choose a taxi driver according to his own likes and dislikes.

雖然,計程車駕駛普遍都具備所謂的刑事紀錄證明書(即,良民證),然而,在審查該計程車駕駛的資格時,車行僅是以計程車駕駛的刑事紀錄證明書中,是否記載道路交通管理處罰條例第37條第1項、刑法第184、185及221~229條、兒童及少年性交易防制條例第24~27條、槍砲彈藥刀械管制條例、懲治走私條例或毒品危害防制條例之罪等經判決罪刑確定,或計程車駕駛曾依檢肅流氓條例裁定應為交付感訓確定者。意即,縱使計程車駕駛違反其他法律規定,只要未犯下上述條例,計程車駕駛仍符合執業的資格,導致乘客對於具備刑 事紀錄證明書的計程車駕駛仍心存疑慮而擔心受怕,進而影響乘客願意搭乘計程車的意願。 Although taxi drivers generally have the so-called criminal record certificate (that is, a good citizen certificate), however, when examining the qualifications of the taxi driver, the car dealer only uses the criminal record certificate of taxi driving to record whether the road traffic management Item 1 of Article 37 of the Punishment Regulations, Articles 184, 185, and 221~229 of the Criminal Law, Articles 24~27 of the Regulations on the Prevention of Sexual Trafficking in Children and Adolescents, Regulations on the Control of Guns, Ammunition, and Knives, Regulations on the Punishment of Smuggling, or Prevention and Control of Drug Hazards The crimes of the regulations have been determined and the punishment has been determined, or the taxi driver has been ruled in accordance with the regulations on the inspection and eradication of hooligans that he should be sent to the prison for induction training. That is to say, even if taxi driving violates other legal provisions, as long as the above-mentioned regulations are not violated, taxi driving still meets the qualifications for practicing, causing passengers to Taxi drivers who do not have a certificate of professional record still have doubts and fear, which in turn affects the willingness of passengers to take a taxi.

有鑑於此,有必要提供一種叫車服務系統,以解決上述之問題。 In view of this, it is necessary to provide a car-calling service system to solve the above-mentioned problems.

本發明的目的在於提供一種叫車服務系統,係可以提供乘客根據計程車駕駛的安全評等資訊選擇搭乘車輛。 The purpose of the present invention is to provide a taxi-calling service system, which can provide passengers to choose a taxi according to the safety rating information of taxi driving.

為達成上述目的,本發明提供一種叫車服務系統,包含:數個車載電子裝置,分別用以裝設於數台車輛,各該車載電子裝置以一第一定位單元取得所屬車輛的一車輛位置,以產生一車輛座標,及以一第一無線收發單元週期性地發送該車輛座標;至少一客戶端,以一第二定位單元取得該客戶端位置,以產生一乘客座標,並透過一輸入單元產生一叫車訊號,該叫車訊號的資料本體包含該乘客座標,該客戶端透過一第二無線收發單元發送該叫車訊號;及一雲端伺服器,耦接該數個車載電子裝置及該客戶端,該雲端伺服器具有一資料庫單元及一媒合模組,該資料庫單元用以儲存各該車輛的車輛座標及一基本資料,以及各該車輛之駕駛的一駕駛聯絡資訊,該基本資料包含一車牌號碼、一肇事紀錄證明書及一刑事紀錄證明書,該媒合模組用以產生一媒合資訊,該媒合資訊包含至少一車輛的車牌號碼、肇事紀錄證明書及刑事紀錄證明書,該雲端伺服器接收到該叫車訊號時,透過該媒合模組以該乘客座標為中心並朝外延伸一搜尋半徑,以形成一服務範圍,該媒合模組以該車輛座標位於該服務範圍內的至少一車輛的基本資料產生該媒合資訊,並將該媒合資訊發送至該客戶端,其中,該客戶端透過一顯示單元顯示該至少一車輛的車牌號碼、肇事紀錄證明書及刑事紀錄證明書,並 透過該輸入單元選擇其中一車輛作為欲搭乘的選項,以產生一選擇指令,該客戶端透過該輸入單元輸入一乘客連絡資訊,並透過該第二無線收發單元將該乘客聯絡資訊及該選擇指令發送至該雲端伺服器,使該雲端伺服器根據該選擇指令所選擇的車輛之車牌號碼,由該資料庫單元中取得相對應該車牌號碼的駕駛聯絡資訊,並將該乘客聯絡資訊及該乘客座標所相對應的地址,根據該駕駛連絡資訊傳送至該車輛之駕駛的行動裝置,該車輛之駕駛透過該行動裝置回傳一確認訊號至該雲端伺服器以完成媒合。 In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides a car-calling service system, comprising: several vehicle-mounted electronic devices, which are respectively installed in several vehicles, and each of the vehicle-mounted electronic devices obtains a vehicle position of the vehicle with a first positioning unit , to generate a vehicle coordinate, and periodically send the vehicle coordinate with a first wireless transceiver unit; at least one client, obtain the client position with a second positioning unit, to generate a passenger coordinate, and through an input The unit generates a car-calling signal, the data body of the car-calling signal includes the passenger coordinates, the client sends the car-calling signal through a second wireless transceiver unit; and a cloud server, coupled to the several vehicle-mounted electronic devices and The client, the cloud server has a database unit and a matching module, the database unit is used to store the vehicle coordinates and a basic data of each vehicle, and a driving contact information of the driver of each vehicle, The basic information includes a license plate number, a certificate of accident record and a certificate of criminal record, and the matching module is used to generate a matching information, which includes the license plate number, certificate of accident record and A certificate of criminal record, when the cloud server receives the car-calling signal, it uses the matching module to center on the passenger coordinates and extend a search radius outward to form a service area. The matching module uses the The basic information of at least one vehicle whose vehicle coordinates are located within the service range generates the matching information, and sends the matching information to the client, wherein the client displays the license plate number, Certificate of Accident Record and Certificate of Criminal Record, and Selecting one of the vehicles as an option to take through the input unit to generate a selection command, the client input a passenger contact information through the input unit, and the passenger contact information and the selection command through the second wireless transceiver unit Send to the cloud server, so that the cloud server obtains the driver's contact information corresponding to the license plate number from the database unit according to the license plate number of the vehicle selected by the selection command, and sends the passenger's contact information and the passenger's coordinates The corresponding address is sent to the mobile device of the driver of the vehicle according to the driver's contact information, and the driver of the vehicle returns a confirmation signal to the cloud server through the mobile device to complete the matching.

在一些實施例中,該媒合模組確認位於該服務範圍內的車輛數量是否等於零,若確認結果為是,該媒合模組擴大該搜尋半徑並重新進行媒合,直到位於該服務範圍內的車輛數量大於零。如此,具有確保乘客有車輛選擇搭乘之功效。 In some embodiments, the match-matching module confirms whether the number of vehicles within the service range is equal to zero, and if the confirmation result is yes, the match-matching module expands the search radius and re-match until it is within the service range The number of vehicles for is greater than zero. In this way, it has the effect of ensuring that passengers have the vehicle to choose to take.

在一些實施例中,該客戶端透過該輸入單元產生一叫車需求,使該叫車訊號包含該叫車需求,該媒合模組以該車輛座標位於該服務範圍內,且符合該叫車需求的至少一車輛的基本資料產生該媒合資訊。如此,具有確保符合乘客需求的車輛可供選擇之功效。 In some embodiments, the client generates a request for a car call through the input unit, so that the call signal includes the request for a car call, and the matching module uses the coordinates of the vehicle to be located within the service range and conforms to the request for a car call. The basic information of at least one vehicle is required to generate the matching information. In this way, it has the effect of ensuring that vehicles that meet the needs of passengers are available for selection.

在一些實施例中,該叫車需求包含一車輛車型、一出廠日期、一駕駛性別、一駕駛年齡及一駕駛安全等級中的至少一個。 In some embodiments, the request for calling a car includes at least one of a vehicle model, a date of manufacture, a driving gender, a driving age, and a driving safety level.

在一些實施例中,該客戶端透過該輸入單元輸入一最低媒合數,該媒合模組比對位於該服務範圍內的車輛數量是否小於該最低媒合數,若分析結果為是,該媒合模組擴大該搜尋半徑並重新進行媒合,直到位於該服務範圍內的車輛數量不小於該最低媒合數。如此,具有提供乘客數個作為搭乘車輛之選擇對象之功效。 In some embodiments, the client inputs a minimum matching number through the input unit, and the matching module compares whether the number of vehicles within the service area is less than the minimum matching number, and if the analysis result is yes, the The matching module expands the search radius and performs matching again until the number of vehicles within the service range is not less than the minimum matching number. In this way, it has the effect of providing passengers with several options for taking the vehicle.

在一些實施例中,該客戶端的數量為複數個,該雲端伺服器根據所接收到的選擇指令,將相對應的車輛由產生該叫車訊號,但尚未發送選擇指令至該雲端伺服器的至少一客戶端的服務範圍內刪除。如此,具有避免乘客選擇到已被其他乘客選擇的車輛之功效。 In some embodiments, the number of the client is plural, and the cloud server generates the call signal from the corresponding vehicle according to the received selection command, but has not yet sent the selection command to at least one of the cloud server. A client's service is deleted. In this way, it has the effect of preventing passengers from selecting a vehicle that has been selected by other passengers.

在一些實施例中,該客戶端的數量為複數個,且該叫車需求包含一共乘要求,該客戶端透過該輸入單元取得一目的地位置,並使該叫車訊號的資料本體包含該目的地位置,該雲端伺服器在一時段範圍內接收到發出該共乘要求的至少二客戶端時,透過該媒合模組對該至少二客戶端進行配對,該媒合模組比對該至少二客戶端的乘車座標是否位在同一區域範圍內,且該至少二客戶端的目的地位置位在同一個方向,若比對結果為是,該媒合模組將該媒合資訊發送至該至少二客戶端,該雲端伺服器取得該至少二客戶端所回傳的乘客聯絡資訊及選擇指令,並根據該至少二選擇指令分析至少二客戶端所選擇的車輛之車牌號碼是否相同,若分析結果為是,該雲端伺服器由該資料庫單元中取得相對應該車牌號碼的駕駛聯絡資訊,並將該至少二客戶端各自的乘客聯絡資訊及乘客座標所相對應的地址,根據該駕駛連絡資訊傳送至該車輛之駕駛的行動裝置。如此,具有提供乘客共乘服務之功效。 In some embodiments, the number of the client is plural, and the car-calling request includes a ride-sharing request, the client obtains a destination location through the input unit, and makes the data body of the car-calling signal include the destination location, when the cloud server receives at least two clients that send out the ride-sharing request within a period of time, the at least two clients are paired through the matchmaking module, and the matchmaking module compares the at least two clients Whether the ride coordinates of the client are in the same area, and the destinations of the at least two clients are in the same direction, if the comparison result is yes, the matching module sends the matching information to the at least two Client, the cloud server obtains the passenger contact information and selection instructions returned by the at least two clients, and analyzes whether the license plate numbers of the vehicles selected by the at least two clients are the same according to the at least two selection instructions, if the analysis result is Yes, the cloud server obtains the driving contact information corresponding to the license plate number from the database unit, and sends the respective passenger contact information and the address corresponding to the passenger coordinates of the at least two clients to the The mobile device used to drive the vehicle. In this way, it has the effect of providing passenger sharing services.

本發明的叫車服務系統具有下列特點:係可以根據裝設於車輛上的第一定位單元取得一車輛座標,以及根據一第二定位單元取得一乘客座標,該雲端伺服器透過該媒合模組以該乘客座標為中心並朝外延伸一搜尋半徑,以形成一服務範圍,該媒合模組以該車輛座標位於該服務範圍內的至少一車輛的基本資料產生該媒合資訊,並將該媒合資訊發送至該客戶端,使該客戶端透過該顯示單元顯示該至少一車輛的車牌號碼、肇事紀錄證明書及刑事紀錄證明書,以供 乘客選擇其中一車輛作為欲搭乘的選項。如此,本發明的叫車服務系統,係可以將該車輛駕駛的肇事紀錄證明書及刑事紀錄證明書提供給乘客查看,並作為該乘客選擇搭乘的參考依據,具有提高乘客搭乘計程車意願的功效。 The car-calling service system of the present invention has the following characteristics: a vehicle coordinate can be obtained according to a first positioning unit installed on the vehicle, and a passenger coordinate can be obtained according to a second positioning unit. The set takes the passenger coordinates as the center and extends a search radius outward to form a service area, the matching module generates the matching information based on the basic data of at least one vehicle whose vehicle coordinates are within the service area, and The matching information is sent to the client terminal, so that the client terminal displays the license plate number, accident record certificate and criminal record certificate of the at least one vehicle through the display unit, for Passengers choose one of the vehicles as the option to take. In this way, the taxi-calling service system of the present invention can provide the accident record certificate and criminal record certificate of the vehicle to the passenger for viewing, and serve as a reference for the passenger to choose to take a taxi, which has the effect of improving the passenger's willingness to take a taxi.

〔本發明〕 〔this invention〕

1:車載電子裝置 1: Vehicle electronic device

11:第一定位單元 11: The first positioning unit

12:第一收發單元 12: The first transceiver unit

2:客戶端 2: client

21:第二定位單元 21: The second positioning unit

22:輸入單元 22: Input unit

23:第二收發單元 23: The second transceiver unit

24:顯示單元 24: Display unit

3:雲端伺服器 3: Cloud server

31:資料庫單元 31: Database unit

32:媒合模組 32:Matchmaking Module

[圖1]為本發明之叫車服務系統的系統方塊圖。 [Fig. 1] is a system block diagram of the car-calling service system of the present invention.

茲配合圖式將本發明實施例詳細說明如下,其所附圖式主要為簡化之示意圖,僅以示意方式說明本發明之基本結構,因此在該等圖式中僅標示與本發明有關之元件,且所顯示之元件並非以實施時之數目、形狀、尺寸比例等加以繪製,其實際實施時之規格尺寸實為一種選擇性之設計,且其元件佈局形態有可能更為複雜。 The embodiments of the present invention are described in detail below in conjunction with the drawings. The attached drawings are mainly simplified schematic diagrams, which only schematically illustrate the basic structure of the present invention. Therefore, only components related to the present invention are marked in these drawings. , and the displayed components are not drawn according to the number, shape, size ratio, etc. of the actual implementation. The actual size of the actual implementation is a selective design, and the layout of the components may be more complicated.

以下各實施例的說明是參考附加的圖式,用以例示本發明可據以實施的特定實施例。本發明所提到的方向用語,例如「上」、「下」、「前」、「後」、等,僅是參考附加圖式的方向。因此,使用的方向用語是用以說明及理解本申請,而非用以限制本申請。另外,在說明書中,除非明確地描述為相反的,否則詞語“包含”將被理解為意指包含所述元件,但是不排除任何其它元件。 The following descriptions of the various embodiments refer to the accompanying drawings to illustrate specific embodiments in which the present invention may be practiced. The directional terms mentioned in the present invention, such as "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", etc., are only referring to the directions of the attached drawings. Therefore, the directional terms used are used to illustrate and understand the application, but not to limit the application. Also, in the specification, unless it is clearly described to the contrary, the word "comprising" will be understood as meaning including the stated elements, but not excluding any other elements.

請參照圖1所示,其係本發明叫車服務系統的一較佳實施例,係包含:數個車載電子裝置1、至少一客戶端2及一雲端伺服器3,該數個車載電子裝置1及該客戶端2分別耦接該雲端伺服器3。 Please refer to Fig. 1, which is a preferred embodiment of the car-calling service system of the present invention, comprising: several vehicle-mounted electronic devices 1, at least one client 2 and a cloud server 3, the several vehicle-mounted electronic devices 1 and the client 2 are respectively coupled to the cloud server 3.

該數個車載電子裝置1分別用以裝設於數台車輛,在本實施例中,該車輛為載乘人客四輪以上之汽車,例如可以為計程車。該車載電子裝置1以一第一定位單元11取得所屬車輛的一車輛位置,以產生一車輛座標,在本實施例中,該第一定位單元11可以為一全球定位系統(GPS)、一全球導航衛星系統(GLONASS)、一北斗衛星導航系統(BDS)或一伽利略定位系統(Galileo),但不以此為限。該車載電子裝置1以一第一無線收發單元12週期性地發送該車輛座標,在本實施例中,該第一無線收發單元12可以為採用4G LTE、5G、WiFi或NB-IoT等無線通信技術所製作出的無線通訊模組,且可以設定成每一分鐘將該車輛座標發送至該雲端伺服器3,但不以此為限。 The several in-vehicle electronic devices 1 are respectively used to be installed in several vehicles. In this embodiment, the vehicle is a car with more than four wheels, such as a taxi. The on-vehicle electronic device 1 obtains a vehicle position of the vehicle with a first positioning unit 11 to generate a vehicle coordinate. In this embodiment, the first positioning unit 11 can be a global positioning system (GPS), a global Navigation satellite system (GLONASS), a Beidou satellite navigation system (BDS) or a Galileo positioning system (Galileo), but not limited thereto. The on-vehicle electronic device 1 periodically sends the vehicle coordinates with a first wireless transceiver unit 12. In this embodiment, the first wireless transceiver unit 12 can use wireless communication such as 4G LTE, 5G, WiFi or NB-IoT. The wireless communication module produced by the technology can be set to send the vehicle coordinates to the cloud server 3 every minute, but it is not limited thereto.

該客戶端2可以為一智慧型手機、一平板電腦、一筆記型電腦或一穿戴式裝置等行動裝置,並可以透過安裝執行一行動應用程式(APP),以連線至該雲端伺服器3。該客戶端2以一第二定位單元21取得該客戶端位置,以產生一乘客座標,並透過一輸入單元22產生一叫車訊號,該叫車訊號的資料本體(payload)包含該乘客座標。該客戶端2透過一第二無線收發單元23發送該叫車訊號。 The client 2 can be a mobile device such as a smart phone, a tablet computer, a notebook computer or a wearable device, and can connect to the cloud server 3 by installing and executing a mobile application program (APP). . The client terminal 2 obtains the client position with a second positioning unit 21 to generate a passenger coordinate, and generates a car-calling signal through an input unit 22, and the data body (payload) of the car-calling signal includes the passenger coordinate. The client terminal 2 sends the car-calling signal through a second wireless transceiver unit 23 .

較佳地,該客戶端2可以透過該輸入單元22產生一叫車需求,並使該叫車訊號中包含該叫車需求。在本實施例中,該叫車需求可以包含一車輛車型、一出廠日期、一駕駛性別、一駕駛年齡及一駕駛安全等級中的至少一個。具體而言,該客戶端2執行該行動應用程式後,可以透過一顯示單元24呈現一操作頁面,該操作頁面可以自動導入及顯示該乘客座標,並具有數個欄位及一確認鍵,該數個欄位用以提供該客戶端2之使用者透過該輸入單元22設定該車輛車型、該出廠日期、該駕駛性別、該駕駛年齡及該駕駛安全等級等叫車需求,該確 認鍵供該客戶端2之使用者透過該輸入單元22觸發,以產生該叫車訊號,為本發明相關領域中具有通常知識者可以理解。 Preferably, the client terminal 2 can generate a car-calling request through the input unit 22, and make the car-calling signal include the car-calling request. In this embodiment, the request for calling a car may include at least one of a vehicle model, a date of manufacture, a driving gender, a driving age, and a driving safety level. Specifically, after the client 2 executes the mobile application, an operation page can be presented through a display unit 24, the operation page can automatically import and display the passenger coordinates, and has several fields and a confirmation key. Several fields are used to provide the user of the client terminal 2 to set the vehicle model, the date of manufacture, the driving gender, the driving age and the driving safety level through the input unit 22 to call the car. The confirmation key is for the user of the client terminal 2 to trigger through the input unit 22 to generate the car calling signal, which can be understood by those with ordinary knowledge in the relevant fields of the present invention.

該雲端伺服器3耦接該數個車載電子裝置1及該客戶端2,該雲端伺服器3具有一資料庫單元31及一媒合模組32。其中,該資料庫單元31用以儲存各該車輛的車輛座標及一基本資料,以及各該車輛之駕駛的一駕駛聯絡資訊,該基本資料包含一車牌號碼、一肇事紀錄證明書及一刑事紀錄證明書,較佳地,該基本資料還可以具有一車輛車型、一出廠日期、一駕駛姓名、一駕駛性別、一駕駛年齡及一駕駛安全等級。 The cloud server 3 is coupled to the several vehicle electronic devices 1 and the client 2 , and the cloud server 3 has a database unit 31 and a matching module 32 . Among them, the database unit 31 is used to store the vehicle coordinates and a basic data of each vehicle, and a driving contact information of the driver of each vehicle, the basic data includes a license plate number, a certificate of accident record and a criminal record The certificate, preferably, the basic data can also include a vehicle model, a date of manufacture, a driver's name, a driver's gender, a driver's age and a driver's safety level.

該肇事紀錄證明書用以記錄一駕駛的交通違規紀錄,該刑事紀錄證明書用以記錄駕駛的刑案紀錄,在本實施例中,該肇事紀錄證明書及該刑事紀錄證明書,可以由該雲端伺服器3透過網際網路分別連線至交通違規資料中心與刑事案資料中心取得,或是由該駕駛提供,係屬於本發明相關領域中具有通常知識者可以理解。 The accident record certificate is used to record the traffic violation record of a driver, and the criminal record certificate is used to record the driving criminal record. In this embodiment, the accident record certificate and the criminal record certificate can be obtained from the The cloud server 3 is respectively connected to the traffic violation data center and the criminal case data center through the Internet to obtain, or is provided by the driver, which can be understood by those with common knowledge in the relevant fields of the present invention.

該媒合模組32用以產生一媒合資訊,該媒合資訊包含至少一車輛的車牌號碼、肇事紀錄證明書及刑事紀錄證明書。另一方面,該媒合模組32還可以對車輛駕駛的行駛安全進行評估,以得出該車輛駕駛的駕駛安全等級。舉例而言,該媒合模組32可以根據該出廠日期、該駕駛年齡、該肇事紀錄證明書及該刑事紀錄證明書進行評估,以產生該駕駛安全等級。 The matching module 32 is used to generate a matching information, the matching information includes at least one vehicle's license plate number, accident record certificate and criminal record certificate. On the other hand, the matching module 32 can also evaluate the driving safety of the vehicle to obtain the driving safety level of the vehicle. For example, the matching module 32 can evaluate according to the date of manufacture, the driving age, the accident record certificate and the criminal record certificate to generate the driving safety level.

在本實施例中,該媒合模組32可以將該車輛的出廠日期及駕駛年齡分別設定成數個區間,並給予不同的分數,其中,該出廠日期越早、該駕駛年齡越大,以及該肇事紀錄證明書及該刑事紀錄證明書中記載事項越多,該媒合模組32給予的分數越低,該媒合模組32設定數個分數區間及相對應的駕駛安 全等級,並根據該車輛駕駛的出廠日期、該駕駛年齡、該肇事紀錄證明書及該刑事紀錄證明書的分數加總,以獲得該車輛駕駛的駕駛安全等級。 In this embodiment, the matching module 32 can set the date of manufacture and driving age of the vehicle into several intervals, and give different scores, wherein the earlier the date of manufacture, the greater the driving age, and the The more items recorded in the accident record certificate and the criminal record certificate, the lower the score given by the matchmaking module 32. The matchmaking module 32 sets several score intervals and corresponding driving safety scores. According to the date of manufacture of the vehicle, the age of the driver, the points of the accident record certificate and the criminal record certificate, the driving safety level of the vehicle is obtained.

該雲端伺服器3接收到該叫車訊號時,透過該媒合模組32以該乘客座標為中心並朝外延伸一搜尋半徑,以形成一服務範圍,在本實施例中,該搜尋半徑可以為5公里,但不以此為限。該媒合模組32以該車輛座標位於該服務範圍內的至少一車輛的基本資料產生該媒合資訊,並將該媒合資訊發送至該客戶端2,以供該客戶端2的使用者挑選。 When the cloud server 3 receives the car-calling signal, the matching module 32 takes the passenger coordinates as the center and extends a search radius outward to form a service area. In this embodiment, the search radius can be 5 kilometers, but not limited thereto. The match-matching module 32 generates the match-matching information based on the basic data of at least one vehicle whose vehicle coordinates are within the service range, and sends the match-matching information to the client terminal 2 for users of the client terminal 2 pick.

在另一實施例中,當該叫車訊號中包含該叫車需求時,該媒合模組32以該車輛座標位於該服務範圍內,且符合該叫車需求的至少一車輛的基本資料產生該媒合資訊,並將該媒合資訊發送至該客戶端2,以供該客戶端2的使用者挑選。 In another embodiment, when the car-calling signal includes the car-calling demand, the matchmaking module 32 generates the basic data of at least one vehicle that is located in the service area with the vehicle coordinates and meets the car-calling demand. The matching information, and sending the matching information to the client 2 for the user of the client 2 to select.

值得一提的是,該媒合模組32可以確認位於該服務範圍內的車輛數量是否等於零,若確認結果為是,該媒合模組32可以擴大該搜尋半徑並重新進行媒合,直到位於該服務範圍內的車輛數量大於零;若確認結果為否,則可以不需執行額外的作動。 It is worth mentioning that the matching module 32 can confirm whether the number of vehicles within the service area is equal to zero, and if the confirmation result is yes, the matching module 32 can expand the search radius and re-match until it is located The number of vehicles within the service range is greater than zero; if the confirmation result is negative, no additional actions need to be performed.

在另一實施例中,該叫車需求可以具有一最低媒合數,當該客戶端2之使用者透過該輸入單元22輸入該最低媒合數時,該媒合模組32可以比對位於該服務範圍內的車輛數量是否小於該最低媒合數,若分析結果為是,該媒合模組擴大該搜尋半徑並重新進行媒合,直到位於該服務範圍內的車輛數量不小於該最低媒合數;若確認結果為否,則可以不需執行額外的作動。舉例而言,當該最低媒合數設定為三時,意即,該雲端伺服器3可以提供至少三台車輛,以供該客戶端2之使用者挑選。 In another embodiment, the car-calling request may have a minimum matching number, and when the user of the client terminal 2 inputs the minimum matching number through the input unit 22, the matching module 32 may compare the Whether the number of vehicles within the service range is less than the minimum matching number, if the analysis result is yes, the matching module expands the search radius and re-matches until the number of vehicles within the service range is not less than the minimum matching number Composite number; if the confirmation result is negative, no additional actions need to be performed. For example, when the minimum matching number is set to three, it means that the cloud server 3 can provide at least three vehicles for the user of the client terminal 2 to select.

值得一提的是,當該客戶端2的數量為複數個時,該雲端伺服器3可以根據所接收到的選擇指令,將相對應的車輛由產生該叫車訊號,但尚未發送選擇指令至該雲端伺服器3的至少一客戶端2的服務範圍內刪除,該媒合模組32可以重新比對位於該服務範圍內的車輛數量是否小於該最低媒合數,若分析結果為是,該媒合模組擴大該搜尋半徑並重新進行媒合,直到位於該服務範圍內的車輛數量不小於該最低媒合數。 It is worth mentioning that, when the number of the client 2 is plural, the cloud server 3 can generate the car-calling signal from the corresponding vehicle according to the received selection command, but has not yet sent the selection command to Deleted within the service range of at least one client 2 of the cloud server 3, the matching module 32 can re-check whether the number of vehicles within the service range is less than the minimum matching number, if the analysis result is yes, the The matching module expands the search radius and performs matching again until the number of vehicles within the service range is not less than the minimum matching number.

舉例而言,一客戶端2的服務範圍內具有車輛A~C,另一客戶端2的服務範圍內具有車輛C~E,該二客戶端2的服務範圍內車輛的數量皆不小於該最低媒合數(3)。當該客戶端2優先選擇車輛C作為欲搭乘車輛,並發出一選擇指令至該雲端伺服器3後,該雲端伺服器3將該車輛C由該另一客戶端2的服務範圍內刪除,使得該另一客戶端2的服務範圍內的車輛數量剩下兩台,而少於該最低媒合數。因此,該媒合模組32可以擴大該另一客戶端2的服務範圍之搜尋半徑並重新進行媒合,使其服務範圍內的車輛數量不小於該最低媒合數。 For example, there are vehicles A~C in the service area of one client 2, and vehicles C~E in the service area of another client 2, and the number of vehicles in the service area of the two client 2 is not less than the minimum Number of matches (3). When the client 2 preferentially selects the vehicle C as the vehicle to be boarded, and sends a selection instruction to the cloud server 3, the cloud server 3 deletes the vehicle C from the service range of the other client 2, so that The number of vehicles within the service range of the other client 2 remains two, which is less than the minimum matching number. Therefore, the matching module 32 can expand the search radius of the service area of the other client 2 and re-match, so that the number of vehicles within the service area is not less than the minimum matching number.

該客戶端2透過該顯示單元24顯示該至少一車輛的車牌號碼、肇事紀錄證明書及刑事紀錄證明書,並透過該輸入單元22選擇其中一車輛作為欲搭乘的選項,以產生一選擇指令。該客戶端2透過該輸入單元22輸入一乘客連絡資訊,在本實施例中,該乘客連絡資訊可以為該客戶端2之使用者的手機電話或是社群帳號(如:Line)。該客戶端2透過該第二無線收發單元23將該乘客聯絡資訊及該選擇指令發送至該雲端伺服器3,使該雲端伺服器3根據該選擇指令所選擇的車輛之車牌號碼,由該資料庫單元31中取得相對應該車牌號碼的駕駛聯絡資訊,並將該乘客聯絡資訊及該乘客座標所相對應的地址,根據該駕駛 連絡資訊傳送至該車輛之駕駛的行動裝置,以供該車輛之駕駛根據該地址前往載客,該車輛之駕駛透過該行動裝置回傳一確認訊號至該雲端伺服器3以完成媒合。 The client terminal 2 displays the license plate number, the accident record certificate and the criminal record certificate of the at least one vehicle through the display unit 24, and selects one of the vehicles as the option to take through the input unit 22 to generate a selection instruction. The client terminal 2 inputs a passenger's contact information through the input unit 22. In this embodiment, the passenger's contact information can be a mobile phone number or a social network account (eg, Line) of the user of the client terminal 2 . The client 2 sends the passenger's contact information and the selection instruction to the cloud server 3 through the second wireless transceiver unit 23, so that the cloud server 3 selects the license plate number of the vehicle according to the selection instruction, and uses the data Obtain the driver's contact information corresponding to the license plate number in the library unit 31, and the address corresponding to the passenger's contact information and the passenger's coordinates, according to the driver's contact information The contact information is sent to the mobile device of the driver of the vehicle for the driver of the vehicle to pick up passengers according to the address, and the driver of the vehicle returns a confirmation signal to the cloud server 3 through the mobile device to complete the matching.

在本發明叫車服務系統中,該客戶端2的數量可以為複數個,且該叫車需求可以包含一共乘要求。當該叫車需求包含該共乘要求時,該客戶端2透過該輸入單元22取得一目的地位置,並使該叫車訊號的資料本體包含該目的地位置。在本實施例中,該叫車訊號的資料本體包含該乘客座標、該叫車需求及該目的地位置。 In the car-calling service system of the present invention, the number of the clients 2 may be plural, and the car-calling request may include a ride-sharing request. When the car-calling request includes the ride-sharing request, the client terminal 2 obtains a destination location through the input unit 22, and makes the data body of the car-calling signal include the destination location. In this embodiment, the data body of the car calling signal includes the passenger coordinates, the car calling request and the destination location.

該雲端伺服器3在一時段範圍內接收到發出該共乘要求的至少二客戶端2時,可以透過該媒合模組32對該至少二客戶端2進行配對,該媒合模組32比對該至少二客戶端2的乘車座標是否位在同一區域範圍內,且該至少二客戶端2的目的地位置位在同一個方向,若比對結果為是,該媒合模組32將該媒合資訊發送至該至少二客戶端2,以供該至少二客戶端2的使用者挑選;若比對結果為否,該雲端伺服器3可以發出一共乘配對失敗訊息至該至少二客戶端2。在本實施例中,該時段範圍可以設定為1分鐘,該區域範圍的半徑可以設定為500公尺,但不以此為限。 When the cloud server 3 receives at least two clients 2 that send out the ride-sharing request within a period of time, it can pair the at least two clients 2 through the matchmaking module 32, and the matchmaking module 32 compares Whether the ride coordinates of the at least two clients 2 are in the same area, and the destination positions of the at least two clients 2 are in the same direction, if the comparison result is yes, the matching module 32 will The matching information is sent to the at least two clients 2 for selection by the users of the at least two clients 2; if the comparison result is negative, the cloud server 3 can send a failure message to the at least two clients end 2. In this embodiment, the time period can be set to 1 minute, and the radius of the area can be set to 500 meters, but it is not limited thereto.

該雲端伺服器3取得該至少二客戶端2所回傳的乘客聯絡資訊及選擇指令,並根據該至少二選擇指令分析至少二客戶端2所選擇的車輛之車牌號碼是否相同,若分析結果為是,該雲端伺服器3由該資料庫單元31中取得相對應該車牌號碼的駕駛聯絡資訊,並將該至少二客戶端2各自的乘客聯絡資訊及乘客座標所相對應的地址,根據該駕駛連絡資訊傳送至該車輛之駕駛的 行動裝置;若分析結果為否,該雲端伺服器3可以發出一共乘配對失敗訊息至該至少二客戶端2。 The cloud server 3 obtains the passenger contact information and selection instructions returned by the at least two client terminals 2, and analyzes whether the license plate numbers of the vehicles selected by the at least two client terminals 2 are the same according to the at least two selection instructions. If the analysis result is Yes, the cloud server 3 obtains the driving contact information corresponding to the license plate number from the database unit 31, and uses the corresponding addresses of the passenger contact information and passenger coordinates of the at least two client terminals 2 according to the driving contact information. Information sent to the driver of the vehicle mobile device; if the analysis result is negative, the cloud server 3 may send a ride-sharing pairing failure message to the at least two client terminals 2 .

承上所述,本發明的叫車服務系統,係可以根據裝設於車輛上的第一定位單元取得一車輛座標,以及根據一第二定位單元取得一乘客座標,該雲端伺服器透過該媒合模組以該乘客座標為中心並朝外延伸一搜尋半徑,以形成一服務範圍,該媒合模組以該車輛座標位於該服務範圍內的至少一車輛的基本資料產生該媒合資訊,並將該媒合資訊發送至該客戶端,使該客戶端透過該顯示單元顯示該至少一車輛的車牌號碼、肇事紀錄證明書及刑事紀錄證明書,以供乘客選擇其中一車輛作為欲搭乘的選項。如此,本發明的叫車服務系統,係可以將該車輛駕駛的肇事紀錄證明書及刑事紀錄證明書提供給乘客查看,並作為該乘客選擇搭乘的參考依據,具有提高乘客搭乘計程車意願的功效。 Based on the above, the car-calling service system of the present invention can obtain a vehicle coordinate according to the first positioning unit installed on the vehicle, and obtain a passenger coordinate according to a second positioning unit, and the cloud server can obtain the coordinates of the vehicle through the medium The matching module takes the passenger coordinates as the center and extends a search radius outward to form a service area, and the matching module generates the matching information based on the basic data of at least one vehicle whose vehicle coordinates are located within the service area, and send the matching information to the client, so that the client can display the license plate number, accident record certificate and criminal record certificate of the at least one vehicle through the display unit, so that passengers can choose one of the vehicles as the vehicle they want to take. option. In this way, the taxi-calling service system of the present invention can provide the accident record certificate and criminal record certificate of the vehicle to the passenger for viewing, and serve as a reference for the passenger to choose to take a taxi, which has the effect of improving the passenger's willingness to take a taxi.

上述揭示的實施形態僅例示性說明本發明之原理、特點及其功效,並非用以限制本發明之可實施範疇,任何熟習此項技藝之人士均可在不違背本發明之精神及範疇下,對上述實施形態進行修飾與改變。任何運用本發明所揭示內容而完成之等效改變及修飾,均仍應為下述之申請專利範圍所涵蓋。 The embodiments disclosed above are only illustrative of the principles, features and effects of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention. Any person familiar with the art can, without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, Modifications and changes are made to the above-mentioned embodiments. Any equivalent change and modification accomplished by using the content disclosed in the present invention should still be covered by the scope of the following patent application.

1:車載電子裝置 1: Vehicle electronic device

11:第一定位單元 11: The first positioning unit

12:第一收發單元 12: The first transceiver unit

2:客戶端 2: client

21:第二定位單元 21: The second positioning unit

22:輸入單元 22: Input unit

23:第二收發單元 23: The second transceiver unit

24:顯示單元 24: Display unit

3:雲端伺服器 3: Cloud server

31:資料庫單元 31: Database unit

32:媒合模組 32:Matchmaking Module

Claims (7)

一種叫車服務系統,包含: A car-calling service system, comprising: 數個車載電子裝置,分別用以裝設於數台車輛,各該車載電子裝置以一第一定位單元取得所屬車輛的一車輛位置,以產生一車輛座標,及以一第一無線收發單元週期性地發送該車輛座標; A plurality of vehicle-mounted electronic devices are respectively used to be installed in several vehicles. Each of the vehicle-mounted electronic devices uses a first positioning unit to obtain a vehicle position of the vehicle to generate a vehicle coordinate, and uses a first wireless transceiver unit to periodically Sexually send the vehicle coordinates; 至少一客戶端,以一第二定位單元取得該客戶端位置,以產生一乘客座標,並透過一輸入單元產生一叫車訊號,該叫車訊號的資料本體包含該乘客座標,該客戶端透過一第二無線收發單元發送該叫車訊號;及 At least one client terminal obtains the position of the client terminal with a second positioning unit to generate a passenger coordinate, and generates a car-calling signal through an input unit. The data body of the car-calling signal includes the passenger coordinate. A second wireless transceiver unit sends the car calling signal; and 一雲端伺服器,耦接該數個車載電子裝置及該客戶端,該雲端伺服器具有一資料庫單元及一媒合模組,該資料庫單元用以儲存各該車輛的車輛座標及一基本資料,以及各該車輛之駕駛的一駕駛聯絡資訊,該基本資料包含一車牌號碼、一肇事紀錄證明書及一刑事紀錄證明書,該媒合模組用以產生一媒合資訊,該媒合資訊包含至少一車輛的車牌號碼、肇事紀錄證明書及刑事紀錄證明書,該雲端伺服器接收到該叫車訊號時,透過該媒合模組以該乘客座標為中心並朝外延伸一搜尋半徑,以形成一服務範圍,該媒合模組以該車輛座標位於該服務範圍內的至少一車輛的基本資料產生該媒合資訊,並將該媒合資訊發送至該客戶端,其中,該客戶端透過一顯示單元顯示該至少一車輛的車牌號碼、肇事紀錄證明書及刑事紀錄證明書,並透過該輸入單元選擇其中一車輛作為欲搭乘的選項,以產生一選擇指令,該客戶端透過該輸入單元輸入一乘客連絡資訊,並透過該第二無線收發單元將該乘客聯絡資訊及該選擇指令發送至該雲端伺服器,使該雲端伺服器根據該選擇指令所選擇的車輛之車牌號碼,由該資料庫單元中取得相對應該車牌號碼的駕駛聯絡資訊,並將該乘客聯絡資訊及該乘客座標所 相對應的地址,根據該駕駛連絡資訊傳送至該車輛之駕駛的行動裝置,該車輛之駕駛透過該行動裝置回傳一確認訊號至該雲端伺服器以完成媒合。 A cloud server, coupled to the several vehicle-mounted electronic devices and the client, the cloud server has a database unit and a matching module, the database unit is used to store the vehicle coordinates of each vehicle and a basic data, and a driving contact information of each driver of the vehicle, the basic data includes a license plate number, a certificate of accident record and a certificate of criminal record, the matching module is used to generate a matching information, the matching The information includes at least one vehicle's license plate number, accident record certificate, and criminal record certificate. When the cloud server receives the call signal, it uses the matching module to center on the passenger coordinates and extend a search radius outward , to form a service range, the matching module generates the matching information based on the basic data of at least one vehicle whose vehicle coordinates are within the service range, and sends the matching information to the client, wherein the client The terminal displays the license plate number, the accident record certificate and the criminal record certificate of the at least one vehicle through a display unit, and selects one of the vehicles as the option to be boarded through the input unit to generate a selection instruction, the client terminal through the The input unit inputs a passenger's contact information, and sends the passenger's contact information and the selection command to the cloud server through the second wireless transceiver unit, so that the cloud server selects the license plate number of the vehicle according to the selection command, by Obtain the driver's contact information corresponding to the license plate number in the database unit, and store the passenger's contact information and the passenger's coordinates The corresponding address is sent to the mobile device of the driver of the vehicle according to the driver's contact information, and the driver of the vehicle returns a confirmation signal to the cloud server through the mobile device to complete the matching. 如請求項1所述之叫車服務系統,其中,該媒合模組確認位於該服務範圍內的車輛數量是否等於零,若確認結果為是,該媒合模組擴大該搜尋半徑並重新進行媒合,直到位於該服務範圍內的車輛數量大於零。 The car-calling service system as described in claim 1, wherein, the matching module confirms whether the number of vehicles within the service area is equal to zero, and if the confirmation result is yes, the matching module expands the search radius and performs the matching again. Combine until the number of vehicles within the service area is greater than zero. 如請求項1所述之叫車服務系統,其中,該客戶端透過該輸入單元產生一叫車需求,使該叫車訊號包含該叫車需求,該媒合模組以該車輛座標位於該服務範圍內,且符合該叫車需求的至少一車輛的基本資料產生該媒合資訊。 The car-calling service system as described in Claim 1, wherein the client generates a car-calling request through the input unit, so that the car-calling signal includes the car-calling request, and the matching module is located at the service with the vehicle coordinates The matching information is generated based on the basic data of at least one vehicle that is within the scope and meets the demand for calling the car. 如請求項3所述之叫車服務系統,其中,該叫車需求包含一車輛車型、一出廠日期、一駕駛性別、一駕駛年齡及一駕駛安全等級中的至少一個。 The car-calling service system according to claim 3, wherein the car-calling request includes at least one of a vehicle model, a date of manufacture, a driving gender, a driving age, and a driving safety level. 如請求項1至4中任一項所述之叫車服務系統,其中,該客戶端透過該輸入單元輸入一最低媒合數,該媒合模組比對位於該服務範圍內的車輛數量是否小於該最低媒合數,若分析結果為是,該媒合模組擴大該搜尋半徑並重新進行媒合,直到位於該服務範圍內的車輛數量不小於該最低媒合數。 The ride-hailing service system as described in any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein, the client inputs a minimum matching number through the input unit, and the matching module compares whether the number of vehicles within the service range is less than the minimum matching number, if the analysis result is yes, the matching module expands the search radius and performs matching again until the number of vehicles within the service range is not less than the minimum matching number. 如請求項5所述之叫車服務系統,其中,該客戶端的數量為複數個,該雲端伺服器根據所接收到的選擇指令,將相對應的車輛由產生該叫車訊號,但尚未發送選擇指令至該雲端伺服器的至少一客戶端的服務範圍內刪除。 The car-calling service system as described in Claim 5, wherein the number of the client is plural, and the cloud server generates the car-calling signal for the corresponding vehicle according to the received selection command, but has not yet sent the selection Instruct to delete within the service range of at least one client of the cloud server. 如請求項1所述之叫車服務系統,其中,該客戶端的數量為複數個,且該叫車需求包含一共乘要求,該客戶端透過該輸入單元取得一目的地位置,並使該叫車訊號的資料本體包含該目的地位置,該雲端伺服器在一時段範圍內接收到發出該共乘要求的至少二客戶端時,透過該媒合模組對該至少二客戶 端進行配對,該媒合模組比對該至少二客戶端的乘車座標是否位在同一區域範圍內,且該至少二客戶端的目的地位置位在同一個方向,若比對結果為是,該媒合模組將該媒合資訊發送至該至少二客戶端,該雲端伺服器取得該至少二客戶端所回傳的乘客聯絡資訊及選擇指令,並根據該至少二選擇指令分析至少二客戶端所選擇的車輛之車牌號碼是否相同,若分析結果為是,該雲端伺服器由該資料庫單元中取得相對應該車牌號碼的駕駛聯絡資訊,並將該至少二客戶端各自的乘客聯絡資訊及乘客座標所相對應的地址,根據該駕駛連絡資訊傳送至該車輛之駕駛的行動裝置。 The car-calling service system as described in claim 1, wherein the number of the client is plural, and the request for a car includes a ride-sharing request, the client obtains a destination location through the input unit, and makes the call The data body of the signal includes the destination location, and when the cloud server receives at least two clients who send the ride-sharing request within a period of time, the at least two clients will be contacted through the matching module The matchmaking module compares whether the ride coordinates of the at least two clients are in the same area, and the destinations of the at least two clients are in the same direction. If the comparison result is yes, the The matching module sends the matching information to the at least two clients, and the cloud server obtains the passenger contact information and selection instructions returned by the at least two clients, and analyzes the at least two clients according to the at least two selection instructions Whether the license plate numbers of the selected vehicles are the same, if the analysis result is yes, the cloud server obtains the driving contact information corresponding to the license plate number from the database unit, and sends the respective passenger contact information and passenger contact information of the at least two clients The address corresponding to the coordinates is sent to the mobile device of the driver of the vehicle according to the driver's contact information.
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