TW202313372A - Transmission steps of Bluetooth transmission system for tire pressure detector using Bluetooth technology to realize bi-directional transmission and extend transmission distance - Google Patents

Transmission steps of Bluetooth transmission system for tire pressure detector using Bluetooth technology to realize bi-directional transmission and extend transmission distance Download PDF

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TW202313372A
TW202313372A TW111141053A TW111141053A TW202313372A TW 202313372 A TW202313372 A TW 202313372A TW 111141053 A TW111141053 A TW 111141053A TW 111141053 A TW111141053 A TW 111141053A TW 202313372 A TW202313372 A TW 202313372A
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tire pressure
pressure detector
bluetooth
transmission
module
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TW111141053A
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游智為
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系統電子工業股份有限公司
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Abstract

The invention relates to the transmission steps of Bluetooth transmission system for tire pressure detector, which includes: Step 1: a server wirelessly sends a firmware packet to a host, and the host receives the firmware packet by a network module and then the network module transmits the firmware packet to a second Bluetooth module; Step 2: the host uses the second Bluetooth module to transmit the firmware packet to a paired tire pressure detector, wherein the tire pressure detector receives the firmware packet by the first Bluetooth module; and, Step 3: the first Bluetooth module is recorded with the content of the firmware packet, and the tire pressure detector further includes a sensing module, and then the sensing module is installed with the contents of the firmware packet.

Description

胎壓偵測器藍牙傳輸系統的傳輸步驟Transmission steps of tire pressure detector Bluetooth transmission system

本發明是關於一種胎壓偵測器藍牙傳輸系統的傳輸步驟,並包含了胎壓偵測器韌體的升級流程及韌體包的取得方式。The invention relates to the transmission steps of a bluetooth transmission system of a tire pressure detector, and includes the upgrade process of the firmware of the tire pressure detector and the method of obtaining the firmware package.

胎壓值是關於車輛是否能安全行駛的重要數值,且隨著科技的進步,胎壓值偵測的方式也進步相當多,從上路前只能以手動方式逐輪量測,到現在以各式電子設備自動量測並傳輸至監控屏幕顯示,可謂是方便許多。The tire pressure value is an important value for whether the vehicle can drive safely. With the advancement of technology, the detection method of tire pressure value has also improved considerably. It is much more convenient to automatically measure and transmit to the monitor screen for display by electronic equipment.

一般而言一套完整的胎壓偵測系統,至少各輪子需要設置有一胎壓偵測器,而車子的主系統需配置有一監控數據的裝置,而由於車子行進的過程中車輪會呈現高速旋轉的狀態,因此胎壓偵測器與監控數據的裝置之間並不適合使用有線傳輸,僅適合使用無線的方式來傳輸訊號,而目前市面上常見的無線訊號傳輸方式有RF(Radio frequency)、LF(Low frequency),然而前述的二種無線訊號存有缺點,首先以RF進行資料傳輸時僅能單向傳送,也就是說訊號只能由胎壓偵測器傳輸至監控數據的裝置,因此沒有辦法透過監控數據的裝置傳輸資料至胎壓偵測器來升級韌體,而為了解決前述問題則必須利用LF線圈來收發資料,然而LF訊號的傳送距離僅有50公分以內,因此車上至少得安裝4個LF線圈才可達到完整的資料傳輸功能,因此成本過高,且安裝多個LF線圈也意味會接收到更多的干擾訊號。Generally speaking, for a complete tire pressure detection system, at least each wheel needs to be equipped with a tire pressure detector, and the main system of the car needs to be equipped with a data monitoring device, and because the wheels will rotate at high speed when the car is moving Therefore, it is not suitable to use wired transmission between the tire pressure detector and the monitoring data device. It is only suitable to use wireless methods to transmit signals. Currently, the common wireless signal transmission methods on the market include RF (Radio frequency), LF (Low frequency), however, the aforementioned two wireless signals have disadvantages. First, data transmission by RF can only be transmitted in one direction, that is to say, the signal can only be transmitted from the tire pressure detector to the monitoring data device, so there is no The method is to upgrade the firmware by transmitting the data to the tire pressure detector through the data monitoring device. In order to solve the above problems, the LF coil must be used to send and receive data. However, the transmission distance of the LF signal is only within 50 cm, so the car must at least The complete data transmission function can only be achieved by installing 4 LF coils, so the cost is too high, and installing multiple LF coils also means that more interference signals will be received.

本發明胎壓偵測器與主機端之間是以藍牙訊號進行無線傳輸,確實解決以往RF(Radio frequency)僅能單向傳輸、LF(Low frequency)傳輸距離過短之問題。The wireless transmission between the tire pressure detector and the host terminal of the present invention is based on Bluetooth signals, which truly solves the problems that RF (Radio frequency) can only transmit in one direction and LF (Low frequency) transmission distance is too short in the past.

本發明還提供一種胎壓偵測器藍牙傳輸系統的傳輸步驟:步驟一:一伺服端無線發送韌體包至一主機端,該主機端以一網路模組接收韌體包,接續該網路模組將韌體包傳輸至一第二藍牙模組;步驟二:該主機端以該第二藍牙模組將韌體包傳輸至所配對之一胎壓偵測器,該胎壓偵測器是以一第一藍牙模組接收韌體包;步驟三:該第一藍牙模組燒錄韌體包之內容,另該胎壓偵測器還包括有一感測模組,接續該感測模組安裝該韌體包之內容。The present invention also provides the transmission steps of a Bluetooth transmission system for tire pressure detectors: Step 1: a server terminal wirelessly sends the firmware package to a host terminal, and the host terminal uses a network module to receive the firmware package and connects to the network The road module transmits the firmware package to a second Bluetooth module; Step 2: the host uses the second Bluetooth module to transmit the firmware package to a paired tire pressure detector, and the tire pressure detector The device uses a first bluetooth module to receive the firmware package; step 3: the first bluetooth module burns the content of the firmware package, and the tire pressure detector also includes a sensing module, which continues the sensing The mod installs the contents of the firmware package.

為更加詳細了解本發明之實施方式還請搭配圖式進行觀看,如第一圖至第三圖所呈現,為一種胎壓偵測器藍牙傳輸系統,其包括:一胎壓偵測器,其包括有一感測模組11、一第一藍牙模組12,該感測模組11用於偵測壓力,該第一藍牙模組12用於收發藍牙訊號;一主機端2,其包括有一第二藍牙模組21、一網路模組22,該第二藍牙模組21用於收發藍牙訊號,該網路模組22用於收發訊號;及一伺服端3,其得以與該網路模組22傳輸訊號,該伺服端3儲存有可供該感測模組11、該第一藍牙模組12安裝之韌體包。In order to understand the implementation of the present invention in more detail, please also watch it with the drawings. As shown in the first figure to the third figure, it is a Bluetooth transmission system for a tire pressure detector, which includes: a tire pressure detector, which Including a sensing module 11, a first bluetooth module 12, the sensing module 11 is used to detect pressure, the first bluetooth module 12 is used to send and receive bluetooth signals; a host terminal 2, which includes a first Two bluetooth modules 21, a network module 22, the second bluetooth module 21 is used for sending and receiving bluetooth signals, and the network module 22 is used for sending and receiving signals; and a server 3, which can communicate with the network module The group 22 transmits signals, and the server 3 stores a firmware package for the sensing module 11 and the first Bluetooth module 12 to be installed.

所述主機端2可為手機、汽車監控裝置等。The host terminal 2 can be a mobile phone, a car monitoring device, and the like.

圖式中當中TX(transmit)表示發送,RX(receive)表示接收。In the figure, TX (transmit) means sending, and RX (receive) means receiving.

其中胎壓偵測器1內部之電源15可為拋棄式電池、充電電池,而充電電池的充電方式可為太陽能、無線充電、有線充電。The power supply 15 inside the tire pressure detector 1 can be a disposable battery or a rechargeable battery, and the charging method of the rechargeable battery can be solar energy, wireless charging, or wired charging.

從本發明的系統架構當中可以了解到本發明胎壓偵測器1與主機端2之間是以藍牙訊號進行無線傳輸,以藍牙訊號進行無線傳輸除了可以雙向傳輸外,藍牙訊號的有效傳輸距離通常在10公尺以內,遠超傳統LF訊號的50公分,因此也無須如習知一般設置有多個線圈,確實改善了以往RF、LF訊號在於傳輸上的缺點,本發明確實具有新穎性、進步性。From the system architecture of the present invention, it can be understood that the wireless transmission between the tire pressure detector 1 of the present invention and the host terminal 2 is carried out by Bluetooth signals. In addition to two-way transmission, the effective transmission distance of Bluetooth signals Usually within 10 meters, far exceeding the 50 centimeters of the traditional LF signal, so there is no need to have multiple coils as conventionally known, and it has indeed improved the shortcomings of the previous RF and LF signals in transmission. The present invention is indeed novel and progressive.

接續上述內容還提供一種胎壓偵測器藍牙傳輸系統的傳輸步驟:步驟一:一伺服端3無線發送韌體包至一主機端2,該主機端2以一網路模組22接收韌體包,接續該網路模組22將韌體包傳輸至一第二藍牙模組21;步驟二:該主機端2以該第二藍牙模組21將韌體包傳輸至所配對之一胎壓偵測器1 (第二藍牙模組21負責與胎壓偵測器1連結及執行OTA程序),該胎壓偵測器1是以一第一藍牙模組12接收韌體包;步驟三:該第一藍牙模組12燒錄韌體包之內容,另該胎壓偵測器1還包括有一感測模組11,接續該感測模組11安裝該韌體包之內容。Continuing from the above content, a transmission step of the tire pressure detector Bluetooth transmission system is also provided: Step 1: a server terminal 3 wirelessly sends the firmware package to a host terminal 2, and the host terminal 2 receives the firmware via a network module 22 package, continue the network module 22 to transmit the firmware package to a second Bluetooth module 21; Step 2: The host terminal 2 uses the second Bluetooth module 21 to transmit the firmware package to the paired tire pressure The detector 1 (the second bluetooth module 21 is responsible for linking with the tire pressure detector 1 and executing the OTA program), the tire pressure detector 1 receives the firmware package with a first bluetooth module 12; Step 3: The first bluetooth module 12 burns the content of the firmware package, and the tire pressure detector 1 also includes a sensing module 11, and the content of the firmware package is installed following the sensing module 11.

如第二圖所呈現,其中該第一藍牙模組12包括有一無線通訊單元121、一內存記憶體122、一第一處理器123,該內存記憶體122用以儲存韌體包,於步驟三當中,韌體包是先儲存於該內存記憶體122內部才開始安裝韌體包之內容,該第一處理器123用於處理該無線通訊單元121收發之訊號,例如第二藍牙模組21下載韌體包至第一藍牙模組12的內存記憶體122內,接續燒錄韌體包內的內容來更新韌體,接續燒錄韌體包內的內容來更新感測模組11的韌體。As shown in the second figure, the first bluetooth module 12 includes a wireless communication unit 121, a memory 122, and a first processor 123, the memory 122 is used to store the firmware package, in step 3 Among them, the firmware package is first stored in the internal memory 122 before installing the contents of the firmware package. The first processor 123 is used to process the signals sent and received by the wireless communication unit 121, such as the downloading of the second Bluetooth module 21. The firmware package is stored in the internal memory 122 of the first Bluetooth module 12, and the content in the firmware package is continuously burned to update the firmware, and the content in the firmware package is continuously burned to update the firmware of the sensing module 11 .

進一步提供一種感測模組11之架構,如第二、三圖所呈現,其中該感測模組11包括有一感測器111、一第二處理器112,該第二處理器112用於處理該感測器111所偵測之數值。A structure of a sensing module 11 is further provided, as shown in the second and third figures, wherein the sensing module 11 includes a sensor 111, a second processor 112, and the second processor 112 is used for processing The value detected by the sensor 111.

進一步提供感測模組11可達成之功能,該感測模組11還可用於偵測溫度、加速度。Further provide the functions that the sensing module 11 can achieve. The sensing module 11 can also be used to detect temperature and acceleration.

如第三圖所呈現,其中該胎壓偵測器1包括有一外存記憶體14,於步驟三當中,韌體包是先儲存於該外存記憶體14內部才開始安裝韌體包之內容至該第一藍牙模組12,例如第二藍牙模組21下載韌體包至胎壓偵測器1的外存記憶體14內,接續轉移燒錄韌體包內的內容來更新第一藍牙模組12的韌體,接續燒錄韌體包內的內容來更新感測模組11的韌體。As shown in the third figure, the tire pressure detector 1 includes an external storage memory 14. In step 3, the firmware package is first stored in the external storage memory 14 before installing the contents of the firmware package. To the first Bluetooth module 12, for example, the second Bluetooth module 21 downloads the firmware package to the external memory 14 of the tire pressure detector 1, and then transfers and burns the contents of the firmware package to update the first Bluetooth module. For the firmware of the module 12, the contents in the firmware package are continuously burned to update the firmware of the sensing module 11 .

如第二、三圖所呈現,其中該第二藍牙模組21與該網路模組22之間的通訊方式可為CAN(Controller Area Network)bus、SPI (Serial Peripheral Interface) 、UART(Universal Asynchronous Receiver/Transmitter) 、 I2C (Inter-Integrated Circuit) 其中一種或其他自定義介面進行。As shown in the second and third figures, the communication mode between the second Bluetooth module 21 and the network module 22 can be CAN (Controller Area Network) bus, SPI (Serial Peripheral Interface), UART (Universal Asynchronous Receiver/Transmitter), I2C (Inter-Integrated Circuit) or other custom interfaces.

如第二、三圖所呈現,其中該伺服端3與該網路模組22傳輸訊號的方式可為Wi-Fi、5G(5th generation mobile networks)、4G(The fourth generation of mobile phone mobile communication technology standards)、6G(6th generation mobile networks) 其中一種。As shown in the second and third figures, the signal transmission mode between the server 3 and the network module 22 can be Wi-Fi, 5G (5th generation mobile networks), 4G (The fourth generation of mobile phone mobile communication technology standards), 6G (6th generation mobile networks) one of them.

由上所述者僅為用以解釋本發明之較佳實施例,並非企圖據以對本發明做任何形式上之限制,是以,凡有在相同之發明精神下所做有關本發明之任何修飾或變更者,為其他可據以實施之型態且具有相同效果者,皆仍應包括在本發明意圖保護之範疇內。The above are only preferred embodiments for explaining the present invention, and are not intended to limit the present invention in any form. Therefore, any modification of the present invention under the spirit of the same invention Or changes, which are other forms that can be implemented and have the same effect, should still be included in the intended protection scope of the present invention.

綜上所述,本發明「胎壓偵測器藍牙傳輸步驟」,其實用性及成本效益上,確實是完全符合產業上發展所需,且所揭露之系統架構發明亦是具有前所未有的創新,所以其具有「新穎性」應無疑慮,又本發明可較習用之系統架構更具功效之增進,因此亦具有「進步性」,其完全符合我國專利法有關發明專利之申請要件的規定,乃依法提起專利申請,並敬請鈞局早日審查,並給予肯定。To sum up, the "Tire Pressure Detector Bluetooth Transmission Steps" of the present invention fully meets the needs of industrial development in terms of practicability and cost-effectiveness, and the disclosed system architecture invention is also unprecedentedly innovative. Therefore, there should be no doubt that it has "novelty", and the present invention can be more functionally enhanced than the conventional system architecture, so it is also "progressive". File a patent application in accordance with the law, and please review it as soon as possible and give it affirmation.

1:胎壓偵測器 11:感測模組 111:感測器 112:第二處理器 12:第一藍牙模組 121:無線通訊單元 122:內存記憶體 123:第一處理器 14:外存記憶體 15:電源 2:主機端 21:第二藍牙模組 22:網路模組 3:伺服端 1: Tire pressure detector 11: Sensing module 111: sensor 112: second processor 12: The first bluetooth module 121: Wireless communication unit 122: memory memory 123: The first processor 14:External memory 15: Power 2: Host side 21: Second Bluetooth module 22: Network module 3: Server side

第一圖為本發明系統架構圖。 第二圖為本發明系統方塊圖一。 第三圖為本發明系統方塊圖二。 The first figure is a system architecture diagram of the present invention. The second figure is the system block diagram 1 of the present invention. The third figure is the second block diagram of the system of the present invention.

1:胎壓偵測器 1: Tire pressure detector

2:主機端 2: Host side

3:伺服端 3: Server side

Claims (7)

一種胎壓偵測器藍牙傳輸系統的傳輸步驟: 步驟一:一伺服端無線發送韌體包至一主機端,該主機端以一網路模組接收韌體包,接續該網路模組將韌體包傳輸至一第二藍牙模組; 步驟二:該主機端以該第二藍牙模組將韌體包傳輸至所配對之一胎壓偵測器,該胎壓偵測器是以一第一藍牙模組接收韌體包; 步驟三:該第一藍牙模組燒錄韌體包之內容,另該胎壓偵測器還包括有一感測模組,接續該感測模組安裝該韌體包之內容。 The transmission steps of a tire pressure detector bluetooth transmission system: Step 1: a server terminal wirelessly sends the firmware package to a host terminal, the host terminal receives the firmware package with a network module, and connects the network module to transmit the firmware package to a second bluetooth module; Step 2: The host uses the second Bluetooth module to transmit the firmware package to a paired tire pressure detector, and the tire pressure detector uses a first Bluetooth module to receive the firmware package; Step 3: The first Bluetooth module burns the content of the firmware package, and the tire pressure detector also includes a sensing module, and installs the content of the firmware package following the sensing module. 如請求項8所述之胎壓偵測器藍牙傳輸系統的傳輸步驟,其中該第一藍牙模組包括有一無線通訊單元、一內存記憶體、一第一處理器,該內存記憶體用以儲存韌體包,於步驟三當中,韌體包是先儲存於該內存記憶體內部才開始安裝韌體包之內容,該第一處理器用於處理該無線通訊單元收發之訊號。The transmission steps of the tire pressure detector bluetooth transmission system as described in claim 8, wherein the first bluetooth module includes a wireless communication unit, a memory memory, and a first processor, and the memory memory is used to store Firmware package, in step 3, the firmware package is first stored in the internal memory before installing the contents of the firmware package, and the first processor is used for processing the signals sent and received by the wireless communication unit. 如請求項8所述之胎壓偵測器藍牙傳輸系統的傳輸步驟,其中該感測模組包括有一感測器、一第二處理器,該第二處理器用於處理該感測器所偵測之數值。The transmission steps of the tire pressure detector Bluetooth transmission system as described in claim 8, wherein the sensing module includes a sensor and a second processor, and the second processor is used to process the sensor detected measured value. 如請求項8所述之胎壓偵測器藍牙傳輸系統的傳輸步驟,其中該感測模組還可用於偵測溫度、加速度。The transmission steps of the Bluetooth transmission system of the tire pressure detector as described in Claim 8, wherein the sensing module can also be used to detect temperature and acceleration. 如請求項8所述之胎壓偵測器藍牙傳輸系統的傳輸步驟,其中該胎壓偵測器包括有一外存記憶體,於步驟三當中,韌體包是先儲存於該外存記憶體內部才開始安裝韌體包之內容至該第一藍牙模組。The transmission steps of the tire pressure detector Bluetooth transmission system as described in claim 8, wherein the tire pressure detector includes an external storage memory, and in step 3, the firmware package is first stored in the external storage memory Then start to install the contents of the firmware package to the first bluetooth module. 如請求項8所述之胎壓偵測器藍牙傳輸系統的傳輸步驟,其中該第二藍牙模組與該網路模組之間的通訊方式可為CAN(Controller Area Network)bus、SPI (Serial Peripheral Interface) 、UART(Universal Asynchronous Receiver/Transmitter) 、 I2C (Inter-Integrated Circuit) 其中一種。The transmission steps of the tire pressure detector Bluetooth transmission system as described in claim 8, wherein the communication mode between the second Bluetooth module and the network module can be CAN (Controller Area Network) bus, SPI (Serial One of Peripheral Interface), UART (Universal Asynchronous Receiver/Transmitter), I2C (Inter-Integrated Circuit). 如請求項8所述之胎壓偵測器藍牙傳輸系統的傳輸步驟,其中該伺服端與該網路模組傳輸訊號的方式可為Wi-Fi、5G(5th generation mobile networks)、4G(The fourth generation of mobile phone mobile communication technology standards)、6G(6th generation mobile networks) 其中一種。The transmission steps of the tire pressure detector Bluetooth transmission system as described in claim 8, wherein the signal transmission method between the server and the network module can be Wi-Fi, 5G (5th generation mobile networks), 4G (The fourth generation of mobile phone mobile communication technology standards), 6G (6th generation mobile networks) one.
TW111141053A 2021-09-03 2021-09-03 Transmission steps of Bluetooth transmission system for tire pressure detector using Bluetooth technology to realize bi-directional transmission and extend transmission distance TW202313372A (en)

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