TW202308852A - Polarizing plate having pressure sensitive adhesive layer and image display device using same - Google Patents

Polarizing plate having pressure sensitive adhesive layer and image display device using same Download PDF

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TW202308852A
TW202308852A TW111109023A TW111109023A TW202308852A TW 202308852 A TW202308852 A TW 202308852A TW 111109023 A TW111109023 A TW 111109023A TW 111109023 A TW111109023 A TW 111109023A TW 202308852 A TW202308852 A TW 202308852A
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Taiwan
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adhesive layer
resin
isocyanate compound
polarizing plate
group
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TW111109023A
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Chinese (zh)
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村上夏紀
三田聰司
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日商日東電工股份有限公司
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Priority claimed from JP2022018358A external-priority patent/JP7370401B2/en
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Publication of TW202308852A publication Critical patent/TW202308852A/en

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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B7/00Layered products characterised by the relation between layers; Layered products characterised by the relative orientation of features between layers, or by the relative values of a measurable parameter between layers, i.e. products comprising layers having different physical, chemical or physicochemical properties; Layered products characterised by the interconnection of layers
    • B32B7/04Interconnection of layers
    • B32B7/12Interconnection of layers using interposed adhesives or interposed materials with bonding properties
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B17/00Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres
    • B32B17/06Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific material
    • B32B17/10Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific material of synthetic resin
    • B32B17/10005Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific material of synthetic resin laminated safety glass or glazing
    • B32B17/10165Functional features of the laminated safety glass or glazing
    • B32B17/1033Laminated safety glass or glazing containing temporary protective coatings or layers
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B17/00Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres
    • B32B17/06Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific material
    • B32B17/10Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific material of synthetic resin
    • B32B17/10005Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific material of synthetic resin laminated safety glass or glazing
    • B32B17/10165Functional features of the laminated safety glass or glazing
    • B32B17/10431Specific parts for the modulation of light incorporated into the laminated safety glass or glazing
    • B32B17/1044Invariable transmission
    • B32B17/10458Polarization selective transmission
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B17/00Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres
    • B32B17/06Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific material
    • B32B17/10Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific material of synthetic resin
    • B32B17/10005Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific material of synthetic resin laminated safety glass or glazing
    • B32B17/1055Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific material of synthetic resin laminated safety glass or glazing characterized by the resin layer, i.e. interlayer
    • B32B17/10743Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific material of synthetic resin laminated safety glass or glazing characterized by the resin layer, i.e. interlayer containing acrylate (co)polymers or salts thereof
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09DCOATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
    • C09D133/00Coating compositions based on homopolymers or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by only one carboxyl radical, or of salts, anhydrides, esters, amides, imides, or nitriles thereof; Coating compositions based on derivatives of such polymers
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09DCOATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
    • C09D7/00Features of coating compositions, not provided for in group C09D5/00; Processes for incorporating ingredients in coating compositions
    • C09D7/40Additives
    • C09D7/60Additives non-macromolecular
    • C09D7/63Additives non-macromolecular organic
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09JADHESIVES; NON-MECHANICAL ASPECTS OF ADHESIVE PROCESSES IN GENERAL; ADHESIVE PROCESSES NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; USE OF MATERIALS AS ADHESIVES
    • C09J133/00Adhesives based on homopolymers or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by only one carboxyl radical, or of salts, anhydrides, esters, amides, imides, or nitriles thereof; Adhesives based on derivatives of such polymers
    • C09J133/04Homopolymers or copolymers of esters
    • C09J133/14Homopolymers or copolymers of esters of esters containing halogen, nitrogen, sulfur or oxygen atoms in addition to the carboxy oxygen
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09JADHESIVES; NON-MECHANICAL ASPECTS OF ADHESIVE PROCESSES IN GENERAL; ADHESIVE PROCESSES NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; USE OF MATERIALS AS ADHESIVES
    • C09J7/00Adhesives in the form of films or foils
    • C09J7/20Adhesives in the form of films or foils characterised by their carriers
    • C09J7/29Laminated material
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09JADHESIVES; NON-MECHANICAL ASPECTS OF ADHESIVE PROCESSES IN GENERAL; ADHESIVE PROCESSES NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; USE OF MATERIALS AS ADHESIVES
    • C09J7/00Adhesives in the form of films or foils
    • C09J7/50Adhesives in the form of films or foils characterised by a primer layer between the carrier and the adhesive
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09JADHESIVES; NON-MECHANICAL ASPECTS OF ADHESIVE PROCESSES IN GENERAL; ADHESIVE PROCESSES NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; USE OF MATERIALS AS ADHESIVES
    • C09J9/00Adhesives characterised by their physical nature or the effects produced, e.g. glue sticks
    • C09J9/02Electrically-conducting adhesives
    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02BOPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
    • G02B5/00Optical elements other than lenses
    • G02B5/30Polarising elements
    • G02B5/3025Polarisers, i.e. arrangements capable of producing a definite output polarisation state from an unpolarised input state
    • G02B5/3033Polarisers, i.e. arrangements capable of producing a definite output polarisation state from an unpolarised input state in the form of a thin sheet or foil, e.g. Polaroid
    • G02B5/3041Polarisers, i.e. arrangements capable of producing a definite output polarisation state from an unpolarised input state in the form of a thin sheet or foil, e.g. Polaroid comprising multiple thin layers, e.g. multilayer stacks
    • G02B5/305Polarisers, i.e. arrangements capable of producing a definite output polarisation state from an unpolarised input state in the form of a thin sheet or foil, e.g. Polaroid comprising multiple thin layers, e.g. multilayer stacks including organic materials, e.g. polymeric layers
    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02FOPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
    • G02F1/00Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
    • G02F1/01Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour 
    • G02F1/13Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour  based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
    • G02F1/133Constructional arrangements; Operation of liquid crystal cells; Circuit arrangements
    • G02F1/1333Constructional arrangements; Manufacturing methods
    • G02F1/1335Structural association of cells with optical devices, e.g. polarisers or reflectors
    • G02F1/133528Polarisers
    • GPHYSICS
    • G09EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
    • G09FDISPLAYING; ADVERTISING; SIGNS; LABELS OR NAME-PLATES; SEALS
    • G09F9/00Indicating arrangements for variable information in which the information is built-up on a support by selection or combination of individual elements
    • G09F9/30Indicating arrangements for variable information in which the information is built-up on a support by selection or combination of individual elements in which the desired character or characters are formed by combining individual elements
    • G09F9/33Indicating arrangements for variable information in which the information is built-up on a support by selection or combination of individual elements in which the desired character or characters are formed by combining individual elements being semiconductor devices, e.g. diodes
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H05ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05BELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
    • H05B33/00Electroluminescent light sources
    • H05B33/02Details
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H10SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H10KORGANIC ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES
    • H10K50/00Organic light-emitting devices
    • H10K50/80Constructional details
    • H10K50/868Arrangements for polarized light emission
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H10SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H10KORGANIC ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES
    • H10K59/00Integrated devices, or assemblies of multiple devices, comprising at least one organic light-emitting element covered by group H10K50/00
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H10SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H10KORGANIC ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES
    • H10K59/00Integrated devices, or assemblies of multiple devices, comprising at least one organic light-emitting element covered by group H10K50/00
    • H10K59/10OLED displays
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2270/00Resin or rubber layer containing a blend of at least two different polymers
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2457/00Electrical equipment
    • B32B2457/20Displays, e.g. liquid crystal displays, plasma displays
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09JADHESIVES; NON-MECHANICAL ASPECTS OF ADHESIVE PROCESSES IN GENERAL; ADHESIVE PROCESSES NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; USE OF MATERIALS AS ADHESIVES
    • C09J2301/00Additional features of adhesives in the form of films or foils
    • C09J2301/30Additional features of adhesives in the form of films or foils characterized by the chemical, physicochemical or physical properties of the adhesive or the carrier
    • C09J2301/314Additional features of adhesives in the form of films or foils characterized by the chemical, physicochemical or physical properties of the adhesive or the carrier the adhesive layer and/or the carrier being conductive

Abstract

Provided are: a polarizing plate with an adhesive layer, which has excellent adhesion between a polarizer and a resin layer and in which the occurrence of defects such as discoloration is suppressed; and an image display device using the polarizing plate. A polarizing plate with an adhesive layer according to an embodiment of the present invention is provided with a protective layer, a polarizer, a resin layer, and a conductive adhesive layer in this order. The conductive adhesive layer has a surface resistance value of 1.0*10<SP>8</SP>-1.0*10<SP>12</SP> [Omega]/□, and the resin layer contains a resin and an isocyanate compound. The resin has a glass transition temperature of 85 DEG C or more and a weight average molecular weight Mw of 25000 or more, the isocyanate compound contains one or more compounds having two or more isocyanate groups in each molecule, and the content ratio of the resin to the isocyanate compound (resin/isocyanate compound) is 90/10 to 5/95.

Description

附黏著劑層之偏光板及使用其之影像顯示裝置Polarizing plate with adhesive layer and image display device using same

本發明涉及附黏著劑層之偏光板及使用其之影像顯示裝置。The present invention relates to a polarizing plate with an adhesive layer and an image display device using the same.

偏光件代表上係藉由用碘等二色性物質對聚乙烯醇(PVA)系樹脂薄膜進行染色來製造(例如,專利文獻1及2)。已知偏光件在高溫高濕環境下偏光度會降低從而透射率會上升(發生褪色)。偏光件代表上係以包含偏光件與設於該偏光件兩側之保護層的偏光板之形式作使用。近年,由於薄型化之要求,而提出了偏光件及保護層之薄型化。在所述構成中,來自端部的水分的吸收會變得更快、端部的褪色會變得更顯著。Polarizers are typically manufactured by dyeing a polyvinyl alcohol (PVA)-based resin film with a dichroic substance such as iodine (for example, Patent Documents 1 and 2). It is known that the polarization degree of the polarizer decreases and the transmittance increases (discoloration occurs) in a high-temperature and high-humidity environment. The polarizer is typically used in the form of a polarizer including a polarizer and protective layers on both sides of the polarizer. In recent years, due to the requirement of thinning, thinning of polarizers and protective layers has been proposed. In such a configuration, moisture absorption from the edge becomes faster, and discoloration of the edge becomes more conspicuous.

偏光板通常係透過黏著劑層而積層於所期望之被黏著體。由於薄型化之要求,而嘗試使黏著劑層本身具有其他層之功能。例如,嘗試在黏著劑層中使用包含導電劑之導電性黏著劑以使黏著劑層具有抗靜電性能。但使用包含導電劑之黏著劑時,有偏光件與鄰接層(例如,樹脂層)之密著性降低之情形。 現行技術文獻 專利文獻 A polarizing plate is usually laminated on a desired adherend through an adhesive layer. Due to the requirement of thinning, an attempt was made to make the adhesive layer itself have the functions of other layers. For example, attempts have been made to use a conductive adhesive containing a conductive agent in the adhesive layer to impart antistatic properties to the adhesive layer. However, when an adhesive containing a conductive agent is used, the adhesion between the polarizer and an adjacent layer (for example, a resin layer) may decrease. Current Technical Literature patent documents

專利文獻1:日本專利第5048120號公報 專利文獻2:日本專利特開2013-156391號公報 Patent Document 1: Japanese Patent No. 5048120 Patent Document 2: Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 2013-156391

發明欲解決之課題 本發明是為了解決上述以往之課題而作出,其主要目的在於提供一種附黏著劑層之偏光板,其偏光件與鄰接層之密著性優異,且已抑制住發生高溫高濕環境下之褪色等不良情況。 The problem to be solved by the invention The present invention is made to solve the above-mentioned conventional problems, and its main purpose is to provide a polarizing plate with an adhesive layer, which has excellent adhesion between the polarizer and the adjacent layer, and has suppressed fading under high-temperature and high-humidity environments and other bad situations.

用以解決課題之手段 本發明實施形態之附黏著劑層之偏光板依序具備保護層、偏光件、樹脂層及導電性黏著劑層。上述導電性黏著劑層之表面電阻值為1.0×10 8Ω/□~1.0×10 12Ω/□。上述樹脂層包含樹脂與異氰酸酯化合物,樹脂之玻璃轉移溫度為85℃以上,且重量平均分子量Mw為25000以上。上述異氰酸酯化合物包含1種以上於分子內具有2個以上異氰酸酯基之化合物,樹脂與異氰酸酯化合物之含有比例(樹脂/異氰酸酯化合物)為90/10~5/95。 在一實施形態中,上述異氰酸酯化合物包含2種以上於分子內具有2個以上異氰酸酯基之化合物。 在一實施形態中,上述異氰酸酯化合物包含:(A)於分子內具有2個以上異氰酸酯基、且異氰酸酯基直接鍵結於芳香族環之異氰酸酯化合物;及(B)除該異氰酸酯化合物(A)外之於分子內具有2個以上異氰酸酯基之異氰酸酯化合物;前述異氰酸酯化合物包含異氰酸酯化合物(A)及異氰酸酯化合物(B)各自1種以上。 在一實施形態中,上述異氰酸酯化合物(A)與異氰酸酯化合物(B)之含有比例(異氰酸酯化合物(A)/異氰酸酯化合物(B))為50/50~95/5。 在一實施形態中,上述樹脂包含藉由使下述單體混合物聚合而得之共聚物,該單體混合物包含大於50重量份之(甲基)丙烯酸系單體與大於0重量份且小於50重量份之式(1)所示之單體: [化學式1]

Figure 02_image001
(式中,X表示包含選自於由乙烯基、(甲基)丙烯醯基、苯乙烯基、(甲基)丙烯醯胺基、乙烯基醚基、環氧基、氧雜環丁烷基、羥基、胺基、醛基及羧基所構成群組中之至少1種反應性基的官能基;R 1及R 2分別獨立表示氫原子、可具有取代基之脂肪族烴基、可具有取代基之芳基或可具有取代基之雜環基;R 1及R 2可互相連結而形成環)。 在一實施形態中,上述樹脂層之彈性回復評估值為10%以下。 根據本發明另一面向,提供一種影像顯示裝置。該影像顯示裝置包含上述附黏著劑層之偏光板。 MEANS TO SOLVE THE PROBLEM An adhesive layer-attached polarizing plate according to an embodiment of the present invention includes a protective layer, a polarizer, a resin layer, and a conductive adhesive layer in this order. The surface resistance of the conductive adhesive layer is 1.0×10 8 Ω/□ to 1.0×10 12 Ω/□. The above-mentioned resin layer includes a resin and an isocyanate compound, the glass transition temperature of the resin is above 85° C., and the weight average molecular weight Mw is above 25000. The above-mentioned isocyanate compound contains one or more compounds having two or more isocyanate groups in the molecule, and the content ratio of the resin to the isocyanate compound (resin/isocyanate compound) is 90/10 to 5/95. In one embodiment, the isocyanate compound includes two or more compounds having two or more isocyanate groups in the molecule. In one embodiment, the isocyanate compound includes: (A) an isocyanate compound having two or more isocyanate groups in the molecule, and the isocyanate group is directly bonded to an aromatic ring; and (B) an isocyanate compound other than the isocyanate compound (A). An isocyanate compound having two or more isocyanate groups in the molecule; the aforementioned isocyanate compound includes one or more of each of the isocyanate compound (A) and the isocyanate compound (B). In one embodiment, the content ratio of the isocyanate compound (A) to the isocyanate compound (B) (isocyanate compound (A)/isocyanate compound (B)) is 50/50 to 95/5. In one embodiment, the above-mentioned resin comprises a copolymer obtained by polymerizing a monomer mixture comprising more than 50 parts by weight of a (meth)acrylic monomer and more than 0 parts by weight and less than 50 parts by weight. The monomer shown in the formula (1) of parts by weight: [chemical formula 1]
Figure 02_image001
(In the formula, X represents a group selected from vinyl, (meth)acryl, styryl, (meth)acrylamide, vinyl ether, epoxy, oxetanyl , hydroxyl group, amino group, aldehyde group and carboxyl group constitute the functional group of at least one reactive group; R 1 and R 2 independently represent a hydrogen atom, an aliphatic hydrocarbon group that may have a substituent, and a substituent that may have a substituent The aryl group or the heterocyclic group which may have a substituent; R 1 and R 2 may be connected to each other to form a ring). In one embodiment, the elastic recovery evaluation value of the resin layer is 10% or less. According to another aspect of the present invention, an image display device is provided. The image display device includes the above-mentioned polarizer attached with an adhesive layer.

發明效果 本發明實施形態之附黏著劑層之偏光板即使在採用導電性黏著劑之情況下,偏光件與鄰接層(例如,樹脂層)之密著性亦優異,可抑制發生高溫高濕環境下之褪色等不良情況。進而,本發明實施形態之附黏著劑層之偏光板即使在更嚴酷之條件(例如,長時間之高溫高濕環境)下,仍可發揮偏光件與鄰接層(例如,樹脂層)之優異之密著性。 Invention effect Even when a conductive adhesive is used in the polarizing plate with an adhesive layer according to the embodiment of the present invention, the adhesion between the polarizer and the adjacent layer (for example, a resin layer) is excellent, and the generation of the polarizer in a high-temperature and high-humidity environment can be suppressed. Discoloration and other adverse conditions. Furthermore, the polarizing plate with the adhesive layer according to the embodiment of the present invention can still exert the excellent properties of the polarizer and the adjacent layer (for example, the resin layer) even under more severe conditions (for example, a long-term high-temperature and high-humidity environment). Adhesion.

以下,對本發明實施形態進行說明,但本發明不限該等實施形態所限。Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described, but the present invention is not limited to these embodiments.

A.附黏著劑層之偏光板的整體構成 圖1為本發明一實施形態之附黏著劑層之偏光板的概略截面圖。圖中示例之附黏著劑層之偏光板100依序具有保護層20、偏光件10、樹脂層30及導電性黏著劑層40。導電性黏著劑層40之表面電阻值(代表上為不與樹脂層接觸之面的表面電阻值)為1.0×10 8Ω/□~1.0×10 12Ω/□。樹脂層30包含樹脂與異氰酸酯化合物。該樹脂之玻璃轉移溫度為85℃以上,且重量平均分子量Mw為25000以上。作為異氰酸酯化合物,包含1種以上於分子內具有2個以上異氰酸酯基之化合物。樹脂層30(實質上為形成樹脂層之組成物)中,樹脂與異氰酸酯化合物之含有比例(樹脂/異氰酸酯化合物)為90/10~5/95。藉由將所述樹脂層30配置於偏光件10與導電性黏著劑層40之間,即使在採用導電性黏著劑層作為黏著劑層之情況下,偏光件與鄰接層之密著性亦優異,可抑制發生褪色等不良情況。 A. Overall configuration of polarizing plate with adhesive layer FIG. 1 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a polarizing plate with an adhesive layer according to one embodiment of the present invention. The polarizing plate 100 with an adhesive layer shown in the figure has a protective layer 20 , a polarizer 10 , a resin layer 30 and a conductive adhesive layer 40 in sequence. The surface resistance value of the conductive adhesive layer 40 (typically, the surface resistance value of the surface not in contact with the resin layer) is 1.0×10 8 Ω/□~1.0×10 12 Ω/□. The resin layer 30 includes resin and isocyanate compound. The glass transition temperature of the resin is above 85° C., and the weight average molecular weight Mw is above 25000. As the isocyanate compound, one or more compounds having two or more isocyanate groups in the molecule are included. In the resin layer 30 (essentially, the composition forming the resin layer), the content ratio of the resin to the isocyanate compound (resin/isocyanate compound) is 90/10 to 5/95. By arranging the resin layer 30 between the polarizer 10 and the conductive adhesive layer 40, even when the conductive adhesive layer is used as the adhesive layer, the adhesion between the polarizer and the adjacent layer is excellent. , can suppress occurrence of defects such as discoloration.

在一實施形態中,樹脂層30為有機溶劑溶液之塗佈膜的固化物或熱硬化物。藉由樹脂層30為有機溶劑溶液之塗佈膜的固化物或熱硬化物,可於偏光件10直接(即,不隔著接著劑層或黏著劑層)形成樹脂層30。因此,可有助於附黏著劑層之偏光板100的薄型化。In one embodiment, the resin layer 30 is a cured or thermally cured product of an organic solvent solution coating film. The resin layer 30 can be directly formed on the polarizer 10 (that is, without an adhesive layer or an adhesive layer) because the resin layer 30 is a cured product or a thermosetting product of a coating film of an organic solvent solution. Therefore, it can contribute to the thinning of the polarizing plate 100 with the adhesive layer attached.

附黏著劑層之偏光板100根據目的亦可包含有除保護層20、樹脂層30及導電性黏著劑層40以外之任意適當之機能層。作為機能層,可舉相位差層、光擴散層、抗反射層、反射型偏光件等。又,亦可包含有複數層機能層。The polarizing plate 100 with an adhesive layer may also include any appropriate functional layers other than the protective layer 20 , the resin layer 30 and the conductive adhesive layer 40 according to the purpose. As the functional layer, a retardation layer, a light diffusion layer, an antireflection layer, a reflective polarizer, and the like are exemplified. In addition, multiple functional layers may be included.

在實用中,宜在將附黏著劑層之偏光板供於使用之前於導電性黏著劑層40之表面暫時黏附有剝離薄膜。藉由暫時黏附剝離薄膜,可在保護黏著劑層的同時形成附黏著劑層之偏光板的捲料。In practice, it is preferable to temporarily adhere a peeling film to the surface of the conductive adhesive layer 40 before using the polarizing plate with the adhesive layer attached. By temporarily adhering the release film, it is possible to form a roll of a polarizing plate with an adhesive layer while protecting the adhesive layer.

附黏著劑層之偏光板之總厚度宜為80μm以下,較宜為75μm以下,更宜為70μm以下,尤宜為50μm以下。總厚度例如可為48μm以上。根據本發明實施形態,即使在總厚度如所述般薄、且採用導電性黏著劑層作為黏著劑層之情況下,偏光件與鄰接層之密著性亦優異,可抑制發生褪色等不良情況。進而,本發明實施形態之附黏著劑層之偏光板即使在更嚴酷之條件下,仍可發揮優異之密著性。The total thickness of the polarizing plate with the adhesive layer is preferably not more than 80 μm, more preferably not more than 75 μm, more preferably not more than 70 μm, and especially preferably not more than 50 μm. The total thickness may be, for example, 48 μm or more. According to the embodiment of the present invention, even when the total thickness is as thin as described above and the conductive adhesive layer is used as the adhesive layer, the adhesion between the polarizer and the adjacent layer is excellent, and occurrence of defects such as discoloration can be suppressed. . Furthermore, the polarizing plate with the adhesive layer according to the embodiment of the present invention can exhibit excellent adhesiveness even under severer conditions.

以下,更詳細說明附黏著劑層之偏光板的構成要素。Hereinafter, the constituent elements of the polarizing plate with an adhesive layer will be described in more detail.

B.偏光件 偏光件10代表上係以含二色性物質(例如碘)之聚乙烯醇(PVA)系樹脂薄膜構成。偏光件之厚度宜為1μm~8μm,較宜為1μm~7μm,更宜為2μm~5μm。偏光件之厚度若為所述範圍,可大大有助於附黏著劑層之偏光板的薄型化。進而,本發明效果在使用所述偏光件之薄型的附黏著劑層之偏光板中很顯著。 B. Polarizer The polarizer 10 is typically composed of a polyvinyl alcohol (PVA) resin film containing a dichroic substance (such as iodine). The thickness of the polarizer is preferably 1 μm to 8 μm, more preferably 1 μm to 7 μm, more preferably 2 μm to 5 μm. If the thickness of the polarizer is in the above-mentioned range, it can greatly contribute to the thinning of the polarizing plate with the adhesive layer attached. Furthermore, the effect of the present invention is remarkable in a polarizing plate using the thin adhesive layer of the above-mentioned polarizer.

在一實施形態中,偏光件還包含硼酸。偏光件的硼酸含量宜為10重量%以上,較宜為13重量%~25重量%。偏光件之硼酸含量若為所述範圍,藉由與後述碘含量之相乘效果,可良好地維持貼合時之捲曲調整的容易度、且良好地抑制加熱時之捲曲、並改善加熱時之外觀耐久性。硼酸含量例如可由中和法使用下述式以每單位重量之偏光件中所含之硼酸量之形式算出。 [數學式1]

Figure 02_image003
In one embodiment, the polarizer further contains boric acid. The boric acid content of the polarizer is preferably more than 10% by weight, more preferably 13% to 25% by weight. If the boric acid content of the polarizer is within the above range, the ease of curl adjustment during lamination can be maintained well, and curl during heating can be well suppressed and curl during heating can be improved by synergistic effect with the iodine content described later. Appearance durability. The content of boric acid can be calculated as the amount of boric acid contained in the polarizer per unit weight by the neutralization method using the following formula, for example. [mathematical formula 1]
Figure 02_image003

偏光件之碘含量宜為2重量%以上,較宜為2重量%~10重量%。偏光件之碘含量若為所述範圍,藉由與上述硼酸含量之相乘效果,可良好地維持貼合時的捲曲調整的容易性、並且良好地抑制加熱時的捲曲、並且改善加熱時的外觀耐久性。本說明書中,「碘含量」是指偏光件(PVA系樹脂薄膜)中包含之全部碘的量。更具體而言,在偏光件中,碘係以碘離子(I -)、碘分子(I 2)、多碘離子(I 3 -、I 5 -)等形態存在,而本說明書中之碘含量便指包含全部該等形態之碘的量。碘含量例如可藉由X射線螢光分析之檢量曲線法來算出。此外,多碘離子在偏光件中係以形成PVA-碘錯合物之狀態存在。藉由形成所述錯合物,在可見光之波長範圍中會展現吸收二色性。具體而言,PVA與三碘化物離子之錯合物(PVA・I 3 -)係在470nm附近具有吸光峰,PVA與五碘化物離子之錯合物(PVA・I 5 -)係在600nm附近具有吸光峰。結果,多碘離子可根據其形態而在廣泛可見光之範圍內吸收光。另一方面,碘離子(I -)係在230nm附近具有吸光峰,實質上不干預可見光之吸收。因此,以與PVA之錯合物之的狀態存在的多碘離子才主要干預偏光件之吸收性能。 The iodine content of the polarizer is preferably more than 2% by weight, more preferably 2% to 10% by weight. If the iodine content of the polarizer is within the above range, the synergistic effect with the above-mentioned boric acid content can well maintain the ease of curl adjustment during lamination, suppress curl during heating well, and improve the curl during heating. Appearance durability. In this specification, "iodine content" means the amount of all iodine contained in a polarizer (PVA-type resin film). More specifically, in polarizers, iodine exists in the form of iodide ions (I - ), iodine molecules (I 2 ), polyiodide ions (I 3 - , I 5 - ), and the iodine content in this specification Refers to the amount of iodine that includes all of these forms. The iodine content can be calculated by the calibration curve method of X-ray fluorescence analysis, for example. In addition, polyiodide ions exist in the state of forming PVA-iodine complex in the polarizer. By forming the complex, absorption dichroism is exhibited in the wavelength range of visible light. Specifically, the complex of PVA and triiodide ions (PVA・I 3 - ) has an absorption peak around 470nm, and the complex of PVA and pentaiodide ions (PVA・I 5 - ) has an absorption peak around 600nm Has an absorption peak. As a result, polyiodide ions can absorb light in a wide range of visible light depending on their form. On the other hand, iodide ion (I - ) has an absorption peak around 230 nm and does not substantially interfere with the absorption of visible light. Therefore, polyiodide ions existing in the state of complex with PVA mainly interfere with the absorption performance of the polarizer.

偏光件宜在波長380nm~780nm之任意波長下顯示吸收二色性。偏光件之單體透射率Ts宜為40%~48%,較宜為41%~46%。偏光件之偏光度P宜為97.0%以上,較宜為99.0%以上,更宜為99.9%以上。上述單體透射率代表上是使用紫外可見分光光度計測定並進行視感度校正後之Y值。上述偏光度代表上是基於使用紫外可見分光光度計測定並進行視感度校正後之平行透射率Tp及正交透射率Tc,藉由下述式來求出。 偏光度(%)={(Tp-Tc)/(Tp+Tc)} 1 /2×100 The polarizer should exhibit absorption dichroism at any wavelength between 380nm and 780nm. The single transmittance Ts of the polarizer is preferably 40%~48%, more preferably 41%~46%. The degree of polarization P of the polarizer is preferably 97.0% or more, more preferably 99.0% or more, more preferably 99.9% or more. The above-mentioned monomer transmittance is representatively the Y value measured with a UV-visible spectrophotometer and corrected for visual sensitivity. The above-mentioned degree of polarization is representatively obtained by the following formula based on the parallel transmittance Tp and the cross transmittance Tc measured with an ultraviolet-visible spectrophotometer and corrected for visual sensitivity. Degree of polarization (%)={(Tp-Tc)/(Tp+Tc)} 1 /2 ×100

作為使用上述兩層以上的積層體而得之偏光件的具體例,可舉:使用樹脂基材與積層於該樹脂基材之PVA系樹脂層(PVA系樹脂薄膜)的積層體而得之偏光件、或使用樹脂基材與塗佈形成於該樹脂基材之PVA系樹脂層的積層體而得之偏光件。使用樹脂基材與塗佈形成於該樹脂基材之PVA系樹脂層的積層體而得之偏光件例如可藉由以下方式來製作:將PVA系樹脂溶液塗佈於樹脂基材,使其乾燥而在樹脂基材上形成PVA系樹脂層,獲得樹脂基材與PVA系樹脂層的積層體;對該積層體進行延伸及染色而將PVA系樹脂層製成偏光件。本實施形態中,宜於樹脂基材之單側形成含鹵化物與聚乙烯醇系樹脂之聚乙烯醇系樹脂層。延伸代表上包含使積層體浸漬於硼酸水溶液中並延伸。進而,延伸根據需要亦可包含在硼酸水溶液中之延伸之前將積層體在高溫(例如,95℃以上)下進行空中延伸。此外,本實施形態中,宜將積層體供於乾燥收縮處理,該乾燥收縮處理係一邊將積層體往長度方向輸送一邊進行加熱,藉此使其在寬度方向上收縮2%以上。代表上,本實施形態之製造方法包含對積層體依序實施空中輔助延伸處理、染色處理、水中延伸處理及乾燥收縮處理。藉由導入輔助延伸,即使在熱塑性樹脂上塗佈PVA之情況下,仍可提高PVA之結晶性,而可達成高光學特性。又,藉由同時事先提高PVA之定向性,可防止在之後的染色步驟或延伸步驟中浸漬於水中時PVA之定向性降低或溶解等問題,而可達成高光學特性。進而,將PVA系樹脂層浸漬於液體中之情況下,與PVA系樹脂層不含鹵化物之情況相比,可降低聚乙烯醇分子之定向混亂及定向性降低。藉此,經過染色處理及水中延伸處理等將積層體浸漬於液體而進行之處理步驟所得之偏光件的光學特性會提高。進而,藉由利用乾燥收縮處理使積層體在寬度方向上收縮,可提高光學特性。所得之樹脂基材/偏光件的積層體可直接使用(即,可將樹脂基材作為偏光件之保護層),亦可於從樹脂基材/偏光件的積層體將樹脂基材剝離後之剝離面或與剝離面相反側之面積層符合目的之任意適當之保護層來使用。所述偏光件之製造方法的詳細內容記載於例如日本專利特開2012-73580號公報、日本專利第6470455號中。本說明書中係援用該等公報之整體記載作為參考。Specific examples of polarizers obtained by using the above-mentioned laminate of two or more layers include polarizers obtained by using a laminate of a resin substrate and a PVA-based resin layer (PVA-based resin film) laminated on the resin substrate. or a polarizer obtained by using a laminate of a resin substrate and a PVA-based resin layer coated and formed on the resin substrate. A polarizer obtained by using a laminate of a resin base material and a PVA-based resin layer coated and formed on the resin base material can be produced, for example, by applying a PVA-based resin solution to the resin base material and drying it. A PVA-based resin layer is formed on the resin substrate to obtain a laminate of the resin substrate and the PVA-based resin layer; the laminate is stretched and dyed to make the PVA-based resin layer into a polarizer. In this embodiment, it is preferable to form a polyvinyl alcohol-based resin layer containing a halide and a polyvinyl alcohol-based resin on one side of the resin substrate. Extending typically includes immersing the laminate in an aqueous solution of boric acid and extending it. Furthermore, stretching may include stretching the laminate in air at a high temperature (for example, 95° C. or higher) before stretching in a boric acid aqueous solution as needed. In addition, in this embodiment, it is preferable to subject the laminated body to drying shrinkage treatment in which the laminated body is heated while being transported in the longitudinal direction, thereby shrinking the laminated body by 2% or more in the width direction. Typically, the manufacturing method of this embodiment includes sequentially performing aerial assisted stretching treatment, dyeing treatment, underwater stretching treatment, and drying shrinkage treatment on the laminated body. By introducing auxiliary stretching, even when PVA is coated on thermoplastic resin, the crystallinity of PVA can be improved, and high optical characteristics can be achieved. Also, by improving the orientation of PVA in advance at the same time, it is possible to prevent problems such as decrease in orientation or dissolution of PVA when immersed in water in the subsequent dyeing step or stretching step, and achieve high optical characteristics. Furthermore, when the PVA-based resin layer is immersed in a liquid, compared with the case where the PVA-based resin layer does not contain a halide, it is possible to reduce disorientation and decrease in orientation of polyvinyl alcohol molecules. Thereby, the optical characteristics of the polarizer obtained through the processing step of immersing the laminate in liquid, such as dyeing treatment and underwater stretching treatment, can be improved. Furthermore, optical characteristics can be improved by shrinking the laminate in the width direction by drying shrinkage treatment. The obtained resin substrate/polarizer laminate can be used directly (i.e., the resin substrate can be used as a protective layer of the polarizer), or after the resin substrate is peeled off from the resin substrate/polarizer laminate. Any suitable protective layer suitable for the purpose of the peeling surface or the surface layer on the opposite side to the peeling surface is used. The details of the manufacturing method of the polarizer are described in, for example, Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 2012-73580 and Japanese Patent No. 6470455. In this specification, the entire description of these publications is used as a reference.

C.保護層 保護層20係以可作為偏光件之保護層使用之任意適當之薄膜形成。對於作為該薄膜之主成分的材料的具體例,可列舉三醋酸纖維素(TAC)等纖維素系樹脂、聚酯系、聚乙烯醇系、聚碳酸酯系、聚醯胺系、聚醯亞胺系、聚醚碸系、聚碸系、聚苯乙烯系、聚降𦯉烯系、聚烯烴系、(甲基)丙烯酸系、乙酸酯系等透明樹脂等。又,還可舉(甲基)丙烯酸系、胺甲酸酯系、(甲基)丙烯酸胺甲酸酯系、環氧系、聚矽氧系等熱硬化型樹脂或紫外線硬化型樹脂等。此外,例如還可舉矽氧烷系聚合物等玻璃質系聚合物。又,亦可使用日本專利特開2001-343529號公報(WO01/37007)中記載之聚合物薄膜。作為該薄膜之材料,例如可使用含有在側鏈具有取代或未取代之醯亞胺基的熱塑性樹脂與在側鏈具有取代或未取代之苯基以及腈基的熱塑性樹脂之樹脂組成物,例如,可舉具有由異丁烯與N-甲基馬來醯亞胺構成之交替共聚物與丙烯腈・苯乙烯共聚物的樹脂組成物。該聚合物薄膜例如可為上述樹脂組成物之擠製成形物。 C. Protective layer The protective layer 20 is formed of any suitable film that can be used as a protective layer of a polarizer. Specific examples of the material used as the main component of the film include cellulose-based resins such as cellulose triacetate (TAC), polyester-based, polyvinyl alcohol-based, polycarbonate-based, polyamide-based, polyamide-based resins, etc. Transparent resins such as amine-based, polyether-based, polystyrene-based, polystyrene-based, polynorolefin-based, polyolefin-based, (meth)acrylic-based, and acetate-based, etc. Further, thermosetting resins such as (meth)acrylic, urethane, (meth)acrylate urethane, epoxy, and silicone, or ultraviolet curable resins are also mentioned. In addition, for example, glassy polymers such as siloxane-based polymers are also mentioned. Moreover, the polymer film described in Unexamined-Japanese-Patent No. 2001-343529 (WO01/37007) can also be used. As the material of the film, for example, a resin composition containing a thermoplastic resin having a substituted or unsubstituted imide group in the side chain and a thermoplastic resin having a substituted or unsubstituted phenyl group and a nitrile group in the side chain can be used, such as , A resin composition having an alternating copolymer of isobutylene and N-methylmaleimide and an acrylonitrile-styrene copolymer can be cited. The polymer film can be, for example, an extruded product of the above-mentioned resin composition.

附黏著劑層之偏光板代表上係配置於影像顯示裝置之視辨側,保護層20代表上係配置於其視辨側。因此,根據需要亦可對保護層20實施有硬塗處理、抗反射處理、抗黏結處理、防眩處理等表面處理。The polarizing plate with the adhesive layer is typically disposed on the viewing side of the image display device, and the protective layer 20 is typically disposed on the viewing side. Therefore, surface treatments such as hard coating treatment, anti-reflection treatment, anti-adhesion treatment, and anti-glare treatment may also be performed on the protective layer 20 as required.

保護層20之厚度宜為10μm~50μm,較宜為10μm~30μm。此外,實施有表面處理之情況下,保護層20之厚度為包含表面處理層之厚度在內的厚度。The thickness of the protective layer 20 is preferably 10 μm-50 μm, more preferably 10 μm-30 μm. In addition, when surface treatment is performed, the thickness of the protective layer 20 is a thickness including the thickness of the surface treatment layer.

D.樹脂層 樹脂層30包含樹脂及異氰酸酯化合物。樹脂是玻璃轉移溫度為85℃以上、且重量平均分子量Mw為25000以上之樹脂。異氰酸酯化合物包含1種以上於分子內具有2個以上異氰酸酯基之化合物。樹脂層30中之樹脂與異氰酸酯化合物脂含有比例(樹脂/異氰酸酯化合物)為90/10~5/95。藉由將所述樹脂層配置於導電性黏著劑層與偏光件之間,偏光件與鄰接層(例如,樹脂層)之密著性優異,可抑制發生褪色等不良情況。進而,本發明實施形態之附黏著劑層之偏光板即使在更嚴酷之條件下亦可發揮優異之密著性。 D. Resin layer The resin layer 30 contains a resin and an isocyanate compound. The resin is a resin having a glass transition temperature of 85° C. or higher and a weight average molecular weight Mw of 25,000 or higher. The isocyanate compound includes one or more compounds having two or more isocyanate groups in the molecule. The content ratio of the resin and the isocyanate compound in the resin layer 30 (resin/isocyanate compound) is 90/10˜5/95. By arranging the resin layer between the conductive adhesive layer and the polarizer, the adhesion between the polarizer and the adjacent layer (for example, resin layer) is excellent, and occurrence of defects such as discoloration can be suppressed. Furthermore, the polarizing plate with the adhesive layer according to the embodiment of the present invention can exhibit excellent adhesiveness even under severer conditions.

樹脂與異氰酸酯化合物之含有比例(樹脂/異氰酸酯化合物)如上述為90/10~5/95,宜為85/15~10/90,較宜為80/20~15/85,更宜為75/25~20/80。若為所述構成,便可提供一種附黏著劑層之偏光板,其即使在採用導電性黏著劑層作為黏著劑層之情況下,偏光件與鄰接層之密著性亦優異,且已抑制住發生褪色等不良情況。The content ratio of resin and isocyanate compound (resin/isocyanate compound) is 90/10~5/95 as mentioned above, preferably 85/15~10/90, more preferably 80/20~15/85, more preferably 75/ 25~20/80. According to the above structure, it is possible to provide a polarizing plate with an adhesive layer, which is excellent in the adhesion between the polarizer and the adjacent layer even when a conductive adhesive layer is used as the adhesive layer, and suppresses the In case of adverse conditions such as discoloration.

樹脂層30宜為彈性回復評估值為10%以下,較宜為9%以下,更宜為8%以下。藉由彈性回復評估值在上述範圍內,即使在更嚴酷之條件下,偏光件與鄰接層之密著性亦優異。本說明書中,彈性回復評估值是指藉由以下方法進行測定、算出之值。 將試料投入60℃90%RH之環境下3天(熟化),接著在室溫(25℃、55%RH)下放置1天。接著,進行奈米壓痕測定,求出彈性回復率。對未進行熟化之試料亦同樣地在室溫(25℃、55%RH)下進行奈米壓痕測定,求出彈性回復率。其係指從該等彈性回復率之值利用下述式算出之值。 彈性回復評估值=|(已熟化之試料的彈性回復率(%))-(未進行熟化之試料的彈性回復率(%))| The resin layer 30 preferably has an elastic recovery evaluation value of less than 10%, more preferably less than 9%, more preferably less than 8%. With the elastic recovery evaluation value within the above range, the adhesiveness between the polarizer and the adjacent layer is excellent even under severer conditions. In this specification, the elastic recovery evaluation value refers to the value measured and calculated by the following method. Put the sample into an environment of 60°C and 90%RH for 3 days (curing), and then leave it at room temperature (25°C, 55%RH) for 1 day. Next, nanoindentation measurement was performed to obtain the elastic recovery rate. Similarly, nanoindentation measurement was performed on samples that were not aged at room temperature (25°C, 55%RH) to obtain elastic recovery. It refers to the value calculated from the value of the elastic recovery rate by the following formula. Evaluation value of elastic recovery =|(elastic recovery rate of cured sample (%))-(elastic recovery rate of uncured sample (%))|

在一實施形態中,宜為樹脂層30為樹脂的有機溶劑溶液之塗佈膜的固化物或熱硬化物。藉由為所述構成,可使樹脂層30之厚度非常薄(例如,10μm以下)。樹脂層之厚度宜為0.05μm~10μm,較宜為0.08μm~5μm,更宜為0.1μm~1μm,尤宜為0.2μm~0.7μm。In one embodiment, the resin layer 30 is preferably a cured product or a thermally cured product of a coating film of an organic solvent solution of a resin. By having such a structure, the thickness of the resin layer 30 can be made very thin (for example, 10 micrometers or less). The thickness of the resin layer is preferably 0.05 μm-10 μm, more preferably 0.08 μm-5 μm, more preferably 0.1 μm-1 μm, especially 0.2 μm-0.7 μm.

樹脂層30為樹脂的有機溶劑溶液之塗佈膜的固化物或熱硬化物時,可於偏光件直接(即,不隔著接著劑層或黏著劑層)形成樹脂層。根據本發明實施形態,如上述偏光件及樹脂層非常薄,且可省略用以積層樹脂層之接著劑層或黏著劑層,因此可使附黏著劑層之偏光板的總厚度極薄。進而,所述樹脂層與水溶液或水分散體之類的水系塗佈膜的固化物相比,吸濕性及透濕性更小,因此具有加濕耐久性優異之優點。結果,可實現一種即使在高溫高濕環境下仍可維持光學特性之耐久性優異的附黏著劑層之偏光板。又,所述樹脂層與例如紫外線硬化性樹脂之硬化物相比,可抑制紫外線照射對偏光件的不良影響。樹脂層宜為有機溶劑溶液之塗佈膜的固化物。固化物與硬化物相比,薄膜成形時之收縮小,且不含殘存單體等,因此可抑制薄膜本身之劣化,且可抑制由殘存單體等引起之對偏光板(偏光件)的不良影響。以下,詳細說明屬有機溶劑溶液之塗佈膜的固化物或硬化物的樹脂層。When the resin layer 30 is a cured product or a thermally cured product of a coated film of an organic solvent solution of resin, the resin layer can be formed directly on the polarizer (that is, without an adhesive layer or an adhesive layer). According to the embodiment of the present invention, the above-mentioned polarizer and resin layer are very thin, and the adhesive layer or adhesive layer for laminating the resin layer can be omitted, so the total thickness of the polarizer with the adhesive layer can be made extremely thin. Furthermore, the resin layer has an advantage of being excellent in humidity durability because it has lower hygroscopicity and moisture permeability than cured products of water-based coating films such as aqueous solutions or aqueous dispersions. As a result, it is possible to realize a polarizing plate with an adhesive layer that maintains optical properties and is excellent in durability even in a high-temperature, high-humidity environment. In addition, the resin layer can suppress the adverse effect of ultraviolet radiation on the polarizer compared with, for example, cured products of ultraviolet curable resins. The resin layer is preferably a cured product of a coating film of an organic solvent solution. Compared with the hardened product, the cured product has less shrinkage during film forming and does not contain residual monomers, etc., so the deterioration of the film itself can be suppressed, and the failure of the polarizer (polarizer) caused by residual monomers, etc. can be suppressed Influence. Hereinafter, the resin layer which is a cured product of a coating film of an organic solvent solution or a cured product will be described in detail.

D-1.樹脂 構成樹脂層之樹脂之玻璃轉移溫度(Tg)為85℃以上,且重量平均分子量Mw為25000以上。該樹脂之Tg及Mw若為所述範圍,儘管非常薄,偏光件與鄰接層(例如,樹脂層)之密著性仍優異,可抑制發生褪色等不良情況。進而,即使在更嚴酷之條件下亦可發揮優異之密著性。 D-1. Resin The glass transition temperature (Tg) of the resin which comprises a resin layer is 85 degreeC or more, and the weight average molecular weight Mw is 25000 or more. If the Tg and Mw of the resin are in the above-mentioned ranges, the adhesiveness between the polarizer and the adjacent layer (for example, resin layer) is excellent even though it is very thin, and occurrence of defects such as discoloration can be suppressed. Furthermore, excellent adhesiveness can be exhibited even under severer conditions.

樹脂之Tg為85℃以上,宜為90℃以上,較宜為100℃以上,更宜為110℃以上,尤宜為120℃以上。Tg例如可為200℃以下。樹脂之Mw為25000以上,宜為30000以上,較宜為35000以上,更宜為40000以上。Mw例如可為150000以下。The Tg of the resin is above 85°C, preferably above 90°C, more preferably above 100°C, more preferably above 110°C, especially above 120°C. Tg may be 200 degrees C or less, for example. The Mw of the resin is above 25000, preferably above 30000, more preferably above 35000, more preferably above 40000. Mw may be 150000 or less, for example.

作為構成樹脂層之樹脂,只要可形成有機溶劑溶液之塗佈膜的固化物或熱硬化物、且具有如上述之Tg及Mw,便可使用任意適當之熱塑性樹脂或熱硬化性樹脂。宜為熱塑性樹脂。作為熱塑性樹脂,可舉例如環氧系樹脂、丙烯酸系樹脂。亦可組合環氧系樹脂及丙烯酸系樹脂來使用。以下,說明可用於樹脂層之環氧系樹脂及丙烯酸系樹脂的代表例。As the resin constituting the resin layer, any appropriate thermoplastic resin or thermosetting resin can be used as long as it can form a cured product or a thermosetting product of a coating film of an organic solvent solution, and has the above-mentioned Tg and Mw. It is preferably a thermoplastic resin. Examples of thermoplastic resins include epoxy resins and acrylic resins. An epoxy resin and an acrylic resin can also be used in combination. Hereinafter, representative examples of epoxy resins and acrylic resins that can be used for the resin layer will be described.

<環氧樹脂> 作為環氧樹脂,宜使用具有芳香族環之環氧樹脂。藉由使用具有芳香族環之環氧樹脂作為環氧樹脂,在將樹脂層與偏光件鄰接而配置時,與偏光件之密著性會提高。進而,將黏著劑層(導電性黏著劑層)與樹脂層鄰接而配置時,黏著劑層的錨固力會提高。作為具有芳香族環之環氧樹脂,可列舉例如:雙酚A型環氧樹脂、雙酚F型環氧樹脂、雙酚S型環氧樹脂等雙酚型環氧樹脂;苯酚酚醛清漆環氧樹脂、甲酚酚醛清漆環氧樹脂、羥基苯甲醛苯酚酚醛清漆環氧樹脂等酚醛清漆型環氧樹脂;四羥苯甲烷之縮水甘油醚、四羥二苯基酮之縮水甘油醚、環氧化聚乙烯基苯酚等多官能型環氧樹脂、萘酚型環氧樹脂、萘型環氧樹脂、聯苯型環氧樹脂等。宜使用雙酚A型環氧樹脂、聯苯型環氧樹脂、雙酚F型環氧樹脂。環氧樹脂可僅使用1種,亦可組合2種以上來使用。 <Epoxy resin> As the epoxy resin, an epoxy resin having an aromatic ring is preferably used. By using the epoxy resin which has an aromatic ring as an epoxy resin, when a resin layer is arrange|positioned adjacent to a polarizer, the adhesiveness with a polarizer improves. Furthermore, when an adhesive layer (conductive adhesive layer) is arrange|positioned adjacent to a resin layer, the anchor force of an adhesive layer will improve. Examples of epoxy resins having an aromatic ring include: bisphenol-type epoxy resins such as bisphenol A-type epoxy resins, bisphenol-F-type epoxy resins, and bisphenol-S-type epoxy resins; phenol novolak epoxy resins; Resin, cresol novolak epoxy resin, hydroxybenzaldehyde phenol novolak epoxy resin and other novolac epoxy resins; glycidyl ether of tetrahydroxyphenylmethane, glycidyl ether of tetrahydroxybenzophenone, epoxy poly Polyfunctional epoxy resins such as vinylphenol, naphthol-type epoxy resins, naphthalene-type epoxy resins, biphenyl-type epoxy resins, etc. It is advisable to use bisphenol A type epoxy resin, biphenyl type epoxy resin, bisphenol F type epoxy resin. Epoxy resins may be used alone or in combination of two or more.

<丙烯酸系樹脂> 丙烯酸系樹脂代表上含有源自具有直鏈或支鏈結構之(甲基)丙烯酸酯系單體的重複單元作為主成分。本說明書中,(甲基)丙烯酸是指丙烯酸及/或甲基丙烯酸。丙烯酸系樹脂可含有根據目的使用之源自任意適當之共聚單體的重複單元。作為共聚單體(共聚合單體),可舉例如含羧基單體、含羥基單體、含醯胺基單體、含芳香環之(甲基)丙烯酸酯、含雜環之乙烯基系單體。藉由適當設定單體單元之種類、數量、組合及共聚比等,可獲得具有上述預定之Tg及Mw的丙烯酸系樹脂。 <Acrylic resin> The acrylic resin typically contains a repeating unit derived from a (meth)acrylate monomer having a linear or branched structure as a main component. In this specification, (meth)acrylic acid means acrylic acid and/or methacrylic acid. The acrylic resin may contain a repeating unit derived from any appropriate comonomer used according to the purpose. Examples of comonomers (copolymerizable monomers) include carboxyl group-containing monomers, hydroxyl group-containing monomers, amide group-containing monomers, aromatic ring-containing (meth)acrylates, and heterocyclic-containing vinyl monomers. body. By appropriately setting the type, quantity, combination and copolymerization ratio of the monomer units, an acrylic resin having the above-mentioned predetermined Tg and Mw can be obtained.

<含硼之丙烯酸系樹脂> 在一實施形態中,丙烯酸系樹脂包含藉由使單體混合物聚合而得之共聚物(以下,有時稱為含硼之丙烯酸系樹脂),該單體混合物包含大於50重量份之(甲基)丙烯酸系單體與大於0重量份且小於50重量份之式(1)所示之單體(以下,有時稱為共聚單體): [化學式2]

Figure 02_image001
(式中,X表示包含選自於由乙烯基、(甲基)丙烯醯基、苯乙烯基、(甲基)丙烯醯胺基、乙烯基醚基、環氧基、氧雜環丁烷基、羥基、胺基、醛基及羧基所構成群組中之至少1種反應性基的官能基;R 1及R 2分別獨立表示氫原子、可具有取代基之脂肪族烴基、可具有取代基之芳基或可具有取代基之雜環基;R 1及R 2可互相連結而形成環)。 <Boron-containing acrylic resin> In one embodiment, the acrylic resin includes a copolymer obtained by polymerizing a monomer mixture (hereinafter, may be referred to as a boron-containing acrylic resin), and the monomer mixture includes More than 50 parts by weight of (meth)acrylic monomers and more than 0 parts by weight and less than 50 parts by weight of monomers represented by formula (1) (hereinafter sometimes referred to as comonomers): [Chemical formula 2]
Figure 02_image001
(In the formula, X represents a group selected from vinyl, (meth)acryl, styryl, (meth)acrylamide, vinyl ether, epoxy, oxetanyl , hydroxyl group, amino group, aldehyde group and carboxyl group constitute the functional group of at least one reactive group; R 1 and R 2 independently represent a hydrogen atom, an aliphatic hydrocarbon group that may have a substituent, and a substituent that may have a substituent The aryl group or the heterocyclic group which may have a substituent; R 1 and R 2 may be connected to each other to form a ring).

含硼之丙烯酸系樹脂代表上具有下述式所示之重複單元。藉由使包含式(1)所示之共聚單體與(甲基)丙烯酸系單體之單體混合物聚合,含硼之丙烯酸系樹脂會在側鏈具有包含硼之取代基(例如,下述式中k之重複單元)。藉此,將樹脂層與偏光件鄰接而配置時,與偏光件之密著性會提高。該包含硼之取代基可連續地(即,以嵌段狀)包含在含硼之丙烯酸系樹脂中,亦可無規地包含在含硼之丙烯酸系樹脂中。 [化學式3]

Figure 02_image006
(式中,R 6表示任意之官能基,j及k表示1以上之整數)。 Boron-containing acrylic resins typically have repeating units represented by the following formula. By polymerizing a monomer mixture comprising a comonomer represented by formula (1) and a (meth)acrylic monomer, the boron-containing acrylic resin will have a boron-containing substituent in the side chain (for example, the following The repeating unit of k in the formula). Thereby, when a resin layer is arrange|positioned adjacent to a polarizer, the adhesiveness with a polarizer improves. The boron-containing substituents may be contained in the boron-containing acrylic resin continuously (that is, in a block form), or may be randomly contained in the boron-containing acrylic resin. [chemical formula 3]
Figure 02_image006
(In the formula, R 6 represents an arbitrary functional group, and j and k represent integers of 1 or more).

<(甲基)丙烯酸系單體> 作為(甲基)丙烯酸系單體,可使用任意適當之(甲基)丙烯酸系單體。可舉例如具有直鏈或支鏈結構之(甲基)丙烯酸酯系單體及具有環狀結構之(甲基)丙烯酸酯系單體。 <(Meth)acrylic monomer> Any appropriate (meth)acrylic monomer can be used as the (meth)acrylic monomer. Examples thereof include (meth)acrylate monomers having a linear or branched structure and (meth)acrylate monomers having a cyclic structure.

作為具有直鏈或支鏈結構之(甲基)丙烯酸酯系單體,可列舉例如:(甲基)丙烯酸甲酯、(甲基)丙烯酸乙酯、(甲基)丙烯酸正丙酯、(甲基)丙烯酸異丙酯、(甲基)丙烯酸正丁酯、(甲基)丙烯酸異丁酯、(甲基)丙烯酸三級丁酯、(甲基)丙烯酸2-乙基己酯、(甲基)丙烯酸2-羥乙酯等。宜使用(甲基)丙烯酸甲酯。(甲基)丙烯酸酯系單體可僅使用1種,亦可組合2種以上來使用。Examples of (meth)acrylate-based monomers having a linear or branched chain structure include methyl (meth)acrylate, ethyl (meth)acrylate, n-propyl (meth)acrylate, (meth)acrylate, base) isopropyl acrylate, n-butyl (meth)acrylate, isobutyl (meth)acrylate, tertiary butyl (meth)acrylate, 2-ethylhexyl (meth)acrylate, (meth) ) 2-hydroxyethyl acrylate, etc. Methyl (meth)acrylate is preferably used. The (meth)acrylate-based monomer may be used alone or in combination of two or more.

作為具有環狀結構之(甲基)丙烯酸酯系單體,可列舉例如:(甲基)丙烯酸環己酯、(甲基)丙烯酸苄酯、(甲基)丙烯酸異莰酯、(甲基)丙烯酸1-金剛烷基酯、(甲基)丙烯酸二環戊烯酯、(甲基)丙烯酸二環戊烯基氧基乙酯、(甲基)丙烯酸二環戊酯、聯苯(甲基)丙烯酸酯、鄰聯苯氧基乙基(甲基)丙烯酸酯、鄰聯苯氧基乙氧基乙基(甲基)丙烯酸酯、間聯苯氧基乙基丙烯酸酯、對聯苯氧基乙基(甲基)丙烯酸酯、鄰聯苯氧基-2-羥丙基(甲基)丙烯酸酯、對聯苯氧基-2-羥丙基(甲基)丙烯酸酯、間聯苯氧基-2-羥丙基(甲基)丙烯酸酯、N-(甲基)丙烯醯氧基乙基-鄰聯苯=胺甲酸酯、N-(甲基)丙烯醯氧基乙基-對聯苯=胺甲酸酯、N-(甲基)丙烯醯氧基乙基-間聯苯=胺甲酸酯、鄰苯基苯酚縮水甘油醚丙烯酸酯等含聯苯基單體、三聯苯基(甲基)丙烯酸酯、鄰三聯苯基氧乙基(甲基)丙烯酸酯等。宜使用(甲基)丙烯酸1-金剛烷基酯、(甲基)丙烯酸二環戊酯。藉由使用該等單體,可獲得玻璃轉移溫度高之聚合物。該等單體可僅使用1種,亦可組合2種以上來使用。Examples of (meth)acrylate-based monomers having a ring structure include cyclohexyl (meth)acrylate, benzyl (meth)acrylate, isobornyl (meth)acrylate, (meth) 1-adamantyl acrylate, dicyclopentenyl (meth)acrylate, dicyclopentenyloxyethyl (meth)acrylate, dicyclopentanyl (meth)acrylate, biphenyl (meth) Acrylate, o-biphenoxyethyl (meth)acrylate, o-biphenoxyethoxyethyl (meth)acrylate, m-biphenoxyethyl acrylate, p-biphenoxyethyl (Meth)acrylate, o-biphenoxy-2-hydroxypropyl (meth)acrylate, p-biphenoxy-2-hydroxypropyl (meth)acrylate, m-biphenoxy-2- Hydroxypropyl (meth)acrylate, N-(meth)acryloxyethyl-o-biphenyl=carbamate, N-(meth)acryloxyethyl-p-biphenyl=carbamate Ester, N-(meth)acryloxyethyl-m-diphenyl=carbamate, o-phenylphenol glycidyl ether acrylate and other biphenyl-containing monomers, terphenyl (meth)acrylic acid ester, ortho-terphenyloxyethyl (meth)acrylate, etc. Preferably, 1-adamantyl (meth)acrylate and dicyclopentyl (meth)acrylate are used. By using these monomers, a polymer having a high glass transition temperature can be obtained. These monomers may be used alone or in combination of two or more.

亦可使用具有(甲基)丙烯醯基之矽倍半氧烷化合物來代替上述(甲基)丙烯酸酯系單體。藉由使用矽倍半氧烷化合物,可獲得玻璃轉移溫度高之丙烯酸系聚合物。已知矽倍半氧烷化合物具有各種骨架結構、例如籠型結構、梯型結構、無規結構等骨架。矽倍半氧烷化合物可僅具有1種該等結構,亦可具有2種以上。矽倍半氧烷化合物可僅使用1種,亦可組合2種以上來使用。A silsesquioxane compound having a (meth)acryl group can also be used instead of the above-mentioned (meth)acrylate-based monomer. By using a silsesquioxane compound, an acrylic polymer having a high glass transition temperature can be obtained. Silsesquioxane compounds are known to have various skeleton structures, such as skeletons such as cage structures, ladder structures, and random structures. A silsesquioxane compound may have only 1 type of these structures, and may have 2 or more types. Silsesquioxane compounds may be used alone or in combination of two or more.

作為含有(甲基)丙烯醯基之矽倍半氧烷化合物,例如可使用東亞合成股份公司SQ系列的MAC級及AC級。MAC級為含有甲基丙烯醯基之矽倍半氧烷化合物,具體而言,可舉例如MAC-SQ TM-100、MAC-SQ SI-20、MAC-SQ HDM等。AC級為含有丙烯醯基的矽倍半氧烷化合物,具體上可舉例如AC-SQ TA-100、AC-SQ SI-20等。As the (meth)acryl group-containing silsesquioxane compound, for example, MAC grade and AC grade of Toagosei Co., Ltd. SQ series can be used. MAC grades are silsesquioxane compounds containing methacryl groups, specifically, MAC-SQ TM-100, MAC-SQ SI-20, MAC-SQ HDM, etc. AC grades are silsesquioxane compounds containing acryl groups, specifically AC-SQ TA-100, AC-SQ SI-20, etc.

(甲基)丙烯酸系單體係相對於單體混合物100重量份以大於50重量份來使用。The (meth)acrylic monomer is used in an amount of more than 50 parts by weight with respect to 100 parts by weight of the monomer mixture.

<共聚單體> 作為共聚單體,係使用上述式(1)所示之單體。藉由使用所述共聚單體,於所得之聚合物的側鏈導入包含硼之取代基。共聚單體可僅使用1種,亦可組合2種以上來使用。 <Co-monomer> As the comonomer, a monomer represented by the above formula (1) is used. By using the comonomer, a substituent including boron is introduced into the side chain of the obtained polymer. Comonomers may be used alone or in combination of two or more.

作為上述式(1)中之脂肪族烴基,可舉可具有取代基之碳數1~20之直鏈或支鏈烷基、可具有取代基之碳數3~20的環狀烷基、碳數2~20烯基。作為上述芳基,可舉可具有取代基之碳數6~20苯基、可具有取代基之碳數10~20萘基等。作為雜環基,可舉可具有取代基之包含至少1個雜原子的5元環基或6元環基。此外,R 1及R 2可互相連結而形成環。R 1及R 2宜為氫原子、或者碳數1~3之直鏈或支鏈烷基,較宜為氫原子。 Examples of the aliphatic hydrocarbon group in the above formula (1) include straight chain or branched chain alkyl groups having 1 to 20 carbon atoms which may have substituents, cyclic alkyl groups having 3 to 20 carbon atoms which may have substituents, carbon Number 2~20 alkenyl. Examples of the aryl group include a phenyl group having 6 to 20 carbon atoms which may have a substituent, a naphthyl group having 10 to 20 carbon atoms which may have a substituent, and the like. The heterocyclic group includes a 5-membered or 6-membered ring group which may have a substituent and contains at least one heteroatom. In addition, R 1 and R 2 may be connected to each other to form a ring. R 1 and R 2 are preferably hydrogen atoms, or straight-chain or branched-chain alkyl groups with 1 to 3 carbons, more preferably hydrogen atoms.

X所示之官能基所包含之反應性基為選自於由乙烯基、(甲基)丙烯醯基、苯乙烯基、(甲基)丙烯醯胺基、乙烯基醚基、環氧基、氧雜環丁烷基、羥基、胺基、醛基及羧基所構成群組中之至少1種。宜反應性基為(甲基)丙烯醯基及/或(甲基)丙烯醯胺基。藉由具有該等反應性基,將樹脂層與偏光件鄰接而配置時,與偏光件之密著性會進一步提高。The reactive group contained in the functional group represented by X is selected from vinyl, (meth)acryl, styryl, (meth)acrylamide, vinyl ether, epoxy, At least one selected from the group consisting of oxetanyl group, hydroxyl group, amino group, aldehyde group and carboxyl group. Preferably, the reactive group is a (meth)acrylyl group and/or a (meth)acrylamide group. By having these reactive groups, when the resin layer is arranged adjacent to the polarizer, the adhesiveness with the polarizer can be further improved.

在一實施形態中,X所示之官能基宜為Z-Y-所示之官能基。此處,Z表示包含選自於由乙烯基、(甲基)丙烯醯基、苯乙烯基、(甲基)丙烯醯胺基、乙烯基醚基、環氧基、氧雜環丁烷基、羥基、胺基、醛基及羧基所構成群組中之至少1種反應性基的官能基,Y表示伸苯基或伸烷基。In one embodiment, the functional group represented by X is preferably a functional group represented by Z-Y-. Here, Z represents a group selected from the group consisting of vinyl, (meth)acryl, styryl, (meth)acrylamide, vinyl ether, epoxy, oxetanyl, Functional group of at least one reactive group in the group consisting of hydroxyl group, amine group, aldehyde group and carboxyl group, Y represents a phenylene group or an alkylene group.

作為共聚單體,具體而言可使用以下化合物。 [化學式4]

Figure 02_image008
[化學式5]
Figure 02_image010
As comonomers, specifically, the following compounds can be used. [chemical formula 4]
Figure 02_image008
[chemical formula 5]
Figure 02_image010

共聚單體係相對於單體混合物100重量份以大於0重量份且小於50重量份之含量來使用。宜為0.01重量份以上且小於50重量份,較宜為0.05重量份~20重量份,更宜為0.1重量份~10重量份,尤宜為0.5重量份~5重量份。The comonomer system is used at a content of more than 0 parts by weight and less than 50 parts by weight with respect to 100 parts by weight of the monomer mixture. Preferably it is more than 0.01 parts by weight and less than 50 parts by weight, more preferably 0.05 parts by weight to 20 parts by weight, more preferably 0.1 parts by weight to 10 parts by weight, especially preferably 0.5 parts by weight to 5 parts by weight.

<含有內酯環等之丙烯酸系樹脂> 丙烯酸系樹脂在另一實施形態中具有選自內酯環單元、戊二酸酐單元、戊二醯亞胺單元、馬來酸酐單元及馬來醯亞胺(N-取代馬來醯亞胺)單元之包含環結構的重複單元。包含環結構的重複單元可僅1種包含在丙烯酸系樹脂之重複單元中,亦可包含有2種以上。 <Acrylic resins containing lactone rings, etc.> In another embodiment, the acrylic resin has a unit selected from a lactone ring unit, a glutaric anhydride unit, a glutarimide unit, a maleic anhydride unit, and a maleimide (N-substituted maleimide) unit. It contains repeating units of ring structure. The repeating unit containing a ring structure may contain only 1 type in the repeating unit of an acrylic resin, and may contain 2 or more types.

內酯環單元宜由下述通式(2)表示:The lactone ring unit is preferably represented by the following general formula (2):

[化學式6]

Figure 02_image012
通式(2)中,R 3、R 4及R 5分別獨立表示氫原子或碳數1~20之有機殘基。此外,有機殘基亦可包含有氧原子。丙烯酸系樹脂中可僅包含有單一內酯環單元,亦可包含有上述通式(2)中之R 3、R 4及R 5不同之複數內酯環單元。具有內酯環單元之丙烯酸系樹脂例如記載於日本專利特開2008-181078號公報中,本說明書中係援用該公報之記載作為參考。 [chemical formula 6]
Figure 02_image012
In the general formula (2), R 3 , R 4 and R 5 independently represent a hydrogen atom or an organic residue with 1 to 20 carbons. In addition, the organic residues may also contain oxygen atoms. The acrylic resin may contain only a single lactone ring unit, or may contain multiple lactone ring units with different R 3 , R 4 and R 5 in the above general formula (2). An acrylic resin having a lactone ring unit is described in, for example, JP 2008-181078 A, and the description in this publication is incorporated herein by reference.

戊二醯亞胺單元宜由下述通式(3)表示:The glutarimine unit is preferably represented by the following general formula (3):

[化學式7]

Figure 02_image014
[chemical formula 7]
Figure 02_image014

通式(3)中,R 11及R 12分別獨立表示氫或碳數1~8烷基,R 13表示碳數1~18烷基、碳數3~12之環烷基或碳數6~10芳基。通式(3)中,宜為:R 11及R 12分別獨立為氫或甲基,R 13為氫、甲基、丁基或環己基。較宜為:R 11為甲基,R 12為氫,R 13為甲基。丙烯酸系樹脂中可僅包含有單一戊二醯亞胺單元,亦可包含有上述通式(3)中之R 11、R 12及R 13不同之複數戊二醯亞胺單元。具有戊二醯亞胺單元之丙烯酸系樹脂例如記載於日本專利特開2006-309033號公報、日本專利特開2006-317560號公報、日本專利特開2006-328334號公報、日本專利特開2006-337491號公報、日本專利特開2006-337492號公報、日本專利特開2006-337493號公報、日本專利特開2006-337569號公報中,本說明書中係援用該公報之的記載作為參考。此外,關於戊二酸酐單元,除了上述通式(3)中在R 13被取代之氮原子為氧原子外,其餘係應用上述關於戊二醯亞胺單元之說明。 In the general formula (3), R 11 and R 12 independently represent hydrogen or an alkyl group with 1 to 8 carbons, and R 13 represents an alkyl group with 1 to 18 carbons, a cycloalkyl group with 3 to 12 carbons, or an alkyl group with 6 to 8 carbons. 10 aryl. In the general formula (3), preferably: R 11 and R 12 are independently hydrogen or methyl, and R 13 is hydrogen, methyl, butyl or cyclohexyl. Preferably: R 11 is methyl, R 12 is hydrogen, R 13 is methyl. The acrylic resin may contain only a single glutarimide unit, or may contain multiple glutarimide units with different R 11 , R 12 and R 13 in the above general formula (3). Acrylic resins having glutarimide units are described in, for example, Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 2006-309033, Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 2006-317560, Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 2006-328334, Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 2006- In JP-A-337491, JP-A-2006-337492, JP-A-2006-337493, and JP-A-2006-337569, the descriptions of these publications are incorporated herein by reference. In addition, regarding the glutaric anhydride unit, except that the nitrogen atom substituted at R 13 in the above general formula (3) is an oxygen atom, the above-mentioned explanations about the glutarimide unit are applied.

關於馬來酸酐單元及馬來醯亞胺(N-取代馬來醯亞胺)單元,係由名稱特定結構,因此省略具體說明。Regarding the maleic anhydride unit and the maleimide (N-substituted maleimide) unit, since the structure is specified by the name, a detailed description is omitted.

丙烯酸系樹脂中包含環結構之重複單元的含有比例宜為1莫耳%~50莫耳%,較宜為10莫耳%~40莫耳%,更宜為20莫耳%~30莫耳%。此外,丙烯酸系樹脂包含源自上述(甲基)丙烯酸系單體的重複單元作為主要的重複單元。The proportion of repeating units containing ring structures in the acrylic resin is preferably 1 mol % to 50 mol %, more preferably 10 mol % to 40 mol %, more preferably 20 mol % to 30 mol % . In addition, the acrylic resin contains repeating units derived from the above-mentioned (meth)acrylic monomers as main repeating units.

D-2.異氰酸酯化合物 作為異氰酸酯化合物,係使用於分子內具有2個以上異氰酸酯基之化合物。藉由樹脂層包含1種以上於分子內具有2個以上異氰酸酯基之化合物,可於偏光件與鄰接層(例如,樹脂層)之間形成更穩定之交聯結構。因此,即使為採用導電性黏著劑層的附黏著劑層之偏光板,仍可提供一種偏光件與鄰接層之密著性優異的附黏著劑層之偏光板。 D-2. Isocyanate compound As the isocyanate compound, a compound having two or more isocyanate groups in the molecule is used. When the resin layer contains one or more compounds having two or more isocyanate groups in the molecule, a more stable crosslinked structure can be formed between the polarizer and the adjacent layer (for example, the resin layer). Therefore, even if it is a polarizing plate with an adhesive layer using a conductive adhesive layer, it is possible to provide a polarizing plate with an adhesive layer that is excellent in the adhesion between the polarizer and the adjacent layer.

作為異氰酸酯化合物,可使用於分子內具有2個以上異氰酸酯基之任意適當之異氰酸酯化合物。可舉例如脂肪族多異氰酸酯、脂環族多異氰酸酯、芳香族多異氰酸酯及該等二異氰酸酯之多聚物(二聚物、三聚物、五聚物等)等。又,亦可為上述多異氰酸酯化合物之三羥甲丙烷加成物等。Any appropriate isocyanate compound having two or more isocyanate groups in the molecule can be used as the isocyanate compound. Examples thereof include aliphatic polyisocyanates, alicyclic polyisocyanates, aromatic polyisocyanates, and multimers (dimers, trimers, pentamers, etc.) of these diisocyanates. Moreover, the trimethylolpropane adduct etc. of the said polyisocyanate compound may be sufficient.

作為脂肪族多異氰酸酯,可列舉例如:三亞甲基二異氰酸酯、四亞甲基二異氰酸酯、六亞甲基二異氰酸酯、五亞甲基二異氰酸酯、1,2-伸丙基二異氰酸酯、1,3-伸丁基二異氰酸酯、十二亞甲基二異氰酸酯、2,4,4-三甲基六亞甲基二異氰酸酯。Examples of aliphatic polyisocyanates include trimethylene diisocyanate, tetramethylene diisocyanate, hexamethylene diisocyanate, pentamethylene diisocyanate, 1,2-propylidene diisocyanate, 1,3 - butyl diisocyanate, dodecamethylene diisocyanate, 2,4,4-trimethylhexamethylene diisocyanate.

作為脂環族多異氰酸酯,可列舉例如:1,3-環戊烯二異氰酸酯、1,3-環己烷二異氰酸酯、1,4-環己烷二異氰酸酯、異佛酮二異氰酸酯、氫化二苯甲烷二異氰酸酯、氫化伸茬基二異氰酸酯、氫化甲苯二異氰酸酯、氫化四甲基伸茬基二異氰酸酯、二環己基甲烷-4,4’-二異氰酸酯、降𦯉烯二異氰酸酯、三甲基六亞甲基二異氰酸酯、1,5-五亞甲基二異氰酸酯。Examples of alicyclic polyisocyanates include 1,3-cyclopentene diisocyanate, 1,3-cyclohexane diisocyanate, 1,4-cyclohexane diisocyanate, isophorone diisocyanate, hydrogenated diphenyl Methane diisocyanate, hydrogenated stubble diisocyanate, hydrogenated toluene diisocyanate, hydrogenated tetramethyl stubble diisocyanate, dicyclohexylmethane-4,4'-diisocyanate, northylene diisocyanate, trimethylhexamethylene Methyl diisocyanate, 1,5-pentamethylene diisocyanate.

作為芳香族多異氰酸酯,可列舉例如:伸苯基二異氰酸酯、2,4-二異氰酸甲苯酯、2,6-二異氰酸甲苯酯、2,2’-二苯甲烷二異氰酸酯、4,4’-二苯甲烷二異氰酸酯、4,4’-甲苯胺二異氰酸酯、4,4’-二苯基醚二異氰酸酯、4,4’-二苯基二異氰酸酯、1,5-萘二異氰酸酯、伸茬基二異氰酸酯。Examples of the aromatic polyisocyanate include: phenylene diisocyanate, 2,4-cresyl diisocyanate, 2,6-cresyl diisocyanate, 2,2'-diphenylmethane diisocyanate, 4 ,4'-Diphenylmethane diisocyanate, 4,4'-toluidine diisocyanate, 4,4'-diphenyl ether diisocyanate, 4,4'-diphenyl diisocyanate, 1,5-naphthalene diisocyanate , Extended stubble diisocyanate.

作為異氰酸酯化合物,可使用市售品。作為異氰酸酯化合物之市售品,可舉例如:Tosoh(股)製之商品名「Millionate MT」、「Millionate MTL」、「Millionate MR-200」、「Millionate MR-400」、「CORONATE L」、「CORONATE HL」、「CORONATE HX」、三井化學(股)製之商品名「TAKENATE D-110N」、「TAKENATE D-120N」、「TAKENATE D-140N」、「TAKENATE D-160N」、「TAKENATE D-165N」、「TAKENATE D-170HN」、「TAKENATE D-178N」、「TAKENATE 500」、「TAKENATE 600」。As an isocyanate compound, a commercial item can be used. Commercially available isocyanate compounds include, for example, trade names "Millionate MT", "Millionate MTL", "Millionate MR-200", "Millionate MR-400", "CORONATE L", "Millionate MTL" manufactured by Tosoh Co., Ltd. CORONATE HL", "CORONATE HX", Mitsui Chemicals' trade names "TAKENATE D-110N", "TAKENATE D-120N", "TAKENATE D-140N", "TAKENATE D-160N", "TAKENATE D- 165N", "TAKENATE D-170HN", "TAKENATE D-178N", "TAKENATE 500", "TAKENATE 600".

本發明實施形態中,樹脂層宜包含2種以上於分子內具有2個以上異氰酸酯基之化合物。藉由組合2種以上異氰酸酯化合物來使用,會在偏光件與鄰接層間形成2種以上交聯結構,而可成為更穩定之交聯結構。因此,即使在嚴酷之條件(例如,長時間之高溫高濕環境)下,偏光件與鄰接層仍可具有優異之密著性。In the embodiment of the present invention, the resin layer preferably contains two or more compounds having two or more isocyanate groups in the molecule. When two or more isocyanate compounds are used in combination, two or more cross-linked structures are formed between the polarizer and the adjacent layer, resulting in a more stable cross-linked structure. Therefore, even under severe conditions (for example, a long-term high-temperature and high-humidity environment), the polarizer and the adjacent layer can still have excellent adhesion.

在一實施形態中,異氰酸酯化合物包含:(A)於分子內具有2個以上異氰酸酯基、且異氰酸酯基直接鍵結於芳香族環之異氰酸酯化合物(以下,亦稱為異氰酸酯化合物(A))及(B)於分子內具有2個以上異氰酸酯基之除異氰酸酯化合物(A)外之異氰酸酯化合物(異氰酸酯化合物(B))各自1種以上。已知異氰酸酯化合物(A)的反應速度快,異氰酸酯化合物(B)的反應速度慢。藉由組合異氰酸酯化合物(A)及異氰酸酯化合物(B)來使用,反應速度會較單獨使用異氰酸酯化合物(A)之情況更快,而更快地在與鄰接層之間形成交聯結構,從而可迅速確保偏光件與鄰接層之密著性。進而,藉由組合異氰酸酯化合物(A)及異氰酸酯化合物(B)來使用,可更大量形成不易水解之異氰酸酯的多聚物結構。因此,可進一步提高更嚴酷之條件(例如,長時間之高溫高濕環境)下之偏光件與鄰接層之密著性。In one embodiment, the isocyanate compound includes: (A) an isocyanate compound having two or more isocyanate groups in the molecule, and the isocyanate group is directly bonded to an aromatic ring (hereinafter also referred to as isocyanate compound (A)) and ( B) One or more types of isocyanate compounds (isocyanate compounds (B)) other than the isocyanate compound (A) having two or more isocyanate groups in the molecule. It is known that the reaction rate of the isocyanate compound (A) is fast, and that of the isocyanate compound (B) is slow. By using the isocyanate compound (A) and the isocyanate compound (B) in combination, the reaction speed will be faster than the case of using the isocyanate compound (A) alone, and a crosslinked structure will be formed between the adjacent layer more quickly, so that Quickly ensure the adhesion between the polarizer and the adjacent layer. Furthermore, by using in combination the isocyanate compound (A) and the isocyanate compound (B), it becomes possible to form the polymer structure of the isocyanate which is hard to hydrolyze in a larger amount. Therefore, the adhesion between the polarizer and the adjacent layer can be further improved under harsher conditions (for example, a long-term high-temperature and high-humidity environment).

異氰酸酯化合物(A)若為於分子內具有2個以上異氰酸酯基、且異氰酸酯基直接鍵結於芳香族環之異氰酸酯化合物即可,可使用任意適當之異氰酸酯化合物。異氰酸酯化合物(A)中,異氰酸酯化合物具有之異氰酸酯基中之至少1個若與芳香族環直接鍵結即可,亦可包含有不與芳香族環直接鍵結之異氰酸酯基。作為異氰酸酯化合物(A),宜使用二異氰酸甲苯酯之三羥甲丙烷加成物、二苯甲烷二異氰酸酯之三羥甲丙烷加成物。藉由將該等用作異氰酸酯化合物(A),在樹脂層之形成步驟(例如,乾燥步驟)中會迅速形成交聯結構,而可擔保樹脂層與鄰接層之密著性。The isocyanate compound (A) should just be an isocyanate compound which has 2 or more isocyanate groups in a molecule|numerator, and the isocyanate group is directly bonded to an aromatic ring, and arbitrary appropriate isocyanate compounds can be used. In the isocyanate compound (A), at least one of the isocyanate groups that the isocyanate compound has may be directly bonded to the aromatic ring, and may contain an isocyanate group not directly bonded to the aromatic ring. As the isocyanate compound (A), trimethylolpropane adducts of toluene diisocyanate and trimethylolpropane adducts of diphenylmethane diisocyanate are preferably used. By using these as the isocyanate compound (A), a crosslinked structure is rapidly formed in a resin layer forming step (for example, a drying step), and the adhesion between the resin layer and the adjacent layer can be ensured.

作為異氰酸酯化合物(B),係使用於分子內具有2個以上異氰酸酯基之除上述異氰酸酯化合物(A)外之異氰酸酯化合物。具體而言,可舉上述脂肪族多異氰酸酯、脂環族多異氰酸酯、異氰酸酯基隔著伸乙基及亞甲基等伸烷基鍵結於芳香族環之芳香族多異氰酸酯等。作為異氰酸酯化合物(B),宜使用伸茬基二異氰酸酯之三羥甲丙烷加成物、六亞甲基二異氰酸酯之三羥甲丙烷加成物、異佛酮二異氰酸酯之三羥甲丙烷加成物。藉由將該等用作異氰酸酯化合物(B),可形成高溫耐久性及耐濕耐水性優異之的交聯結構。As the isocyanate compound (B), an isocyanate compound other than the above-mentioned isocyanate compound (A) having two or more isocyanate groups in the molecule is used. Specifically, the above-mentioned aliphatic polyisocyanate, alicyclic polyisocyanate, and aromatic polyisocyanate in which an isocyanate group is bonded to an aromatic ring via an alkylene group such as an ethylidene group or a methylene group, etc. may be mentioned. As the isocyanate compound (B), trimethylolpropane adducts of stubble diisocyanate, trimethylolpropane adducts of hexamethylene diisocyanate, and trimethylolpropane adducts of isophorone diisocyanate are preferably used. thing. By using these as the isocyanate compound (B), a crosslinked structure excellent in high-temperature durability and moisture and water resistance can be formed.

上述異氰酸酯化合物(A)與異氰酸酯化合物(B)之含有比例(異氰酸酯化合物(A)/異氰酸酯化合物(B))宜為50/50~95/5,較宜為600/40~90/10,更宜為65/35~85/15。藉由以上述含有比例使用異氰酸酯化合物(A)及異氰酸酯化合物(B),可進一步提升嚴酷條件(例如,長時間之高溫高濕環境)下之偏光件與鄰接層(例如,樹脂層)之密著性。The content ratio of the above-mentioned isocyanate compound (A) to isocyanate compound (B) (isocyanate compound (A)/isocyanate compound (B)) is preferably 50/50~95/5, more preferably 600/40~90/10, more preferably It should be 65/35~85/15. By using the isocyanate compound (A) and the isocyanate compound (B) in the above content ratio, the density between the polarizer and the adjacent layer (for example, resin layer) under severe conditions (for example, a long-term high-temperature and high-humidity environment) can be further improved. Attachment.

在一實施形態中,樹脂層可藉由塗佈包含上述樹脂與異氰酸酯化合物的有機溶劑溶液來形成塗佈膜,並使該塗佈膜固化或熱硬化來形成。作為有機溶劑,可使用可使上述樹脂溶解或均勻分散之任意適當之有機溶劑。作為有機溶劑之具體例,可舉乙酸乙酯、甲苯、甲基乙基酮(MEK)、甲基異丁基酮(MIBK)、環戊酮、環己酮。溶液之的樹脂濃度相對於溶劑100重量份宜為3重量份~20重量份。若為所述樹脂濃度,便可形成均勻之塗佈膜。In one embodiment, the resin layer can be formed by applying an organic solvent solution containing the resin and an isocyanate compound to form a coating film, and curing or thermosetting the coating film. As the organic solvent, any appropriate organic solvent that can dissolve or uniformly disperse the above-mentioned resin can be used. Specific examples of the organic solvent include ethyl acetate, toluene, methyl ethyl ketone (MEK), methyl isobutyl ketone (MIBK), cyclopentanone, and cyclohexanone. The resin concentration in the solution is preferably 3 to 20 parts by weight relative to 100 parts by weight of the solvent. If the resin concentration is the above, a uniform coating film can be formed.

溶液可塗佈於任意適當之基材,亦可塗佈於偏光件。將溶液塗佈於基材之情況下,形成於基材上之塗佈膜的固化物(樹脂層)會被轉印至偏光件。將溶液塗佈於偏光件之情況下,藉由使塗佈膜乾燥(固化),保護層會直接形成於偏光件上。宜為將溶液塗佈於偏光件,而保護層直接形成於偏光件上。若為所述構成,便可省略轉印所需之接著劑層或黏著劑層,因此可進一步薄化附黏著劑層之偏光板。作為溶液之塗佈方法,可採用任意適當之方法。作為具體例,可列舉輥塗法、旋塗法、線棒塗佈法、浸塗法、模塗法、簾塗法、噴塗法、刮刀塗佈法(缺角輪塗佈法等)。The solution can be applied to any suitable substrate, and can also be applied to a polarizer. When the solution is applied to the substrate, the cured product (resin layer) of the coating film formed on the substrate is transferred to the polarizer. When the solution is applied to the polarizer, the protective layer is directly formed on the polarizer by drying (curing) the coating film. Preferably, the solution is applied to the polarizer, and the protective layer is directly formed on the polarizer. According to the above structure, the adhesive layer or the adhesive layer required for transfer can be omitted, so the polarizing plate with the adhesive layer can be further thinned. Any appropriate method can be adopted as the method of applying the solution. Specific examples include roll coating, spin coating, wire bar coating, dip coating, die coating, curtain coating, spray coating, and knife coating (cutting wheel coating, etc.).

藉由使溶液之塗佈膜固化或熱硬化,可形成樹脂層。固化或熱硬化之加熱溫度宜為100℃以下,較宜為50℃~70℃。加熱溫度若為所述範圍,便可防止對偏光件之不良影響。加熱時間可根據加熱溫度而變化。加熱時間例如可為1分鐘~10分鐘。The resin layer can be formed by curing or thermosetting the coating film of the solution. The heating temperature for curing or thermosetting should be below 100°C, more preferably 50°C~70°C. If the heating temperature is within the above range, adverse effects on the polarizer can be prevented. The heating time may vary according to the heating temperature. The heating time may be, for example, 1 minute to 10 minutes.

樹脂層(實質上為上述樹脂的有機溶劑溶液)亦可根據目的包含有任意適當之添加劑。作為添加劑之具體例,可列舉:紫外線吸收劑;調平劑;受阻酚系、磷系、硫系等之抗氧化劑;耐光穩定劑、耐候穩定劑、熱穩定劑等穩定劑;玻璃纖維、碳纖維等補強材;近紅外線吸收劑;磷酸三(二溴丙基)酯、磷酸三烯丙酯、銻氧化物等阻燃劑;陰離子系、陽離子系、非離子系之界面活性劑等抗靜電劑;無機顏料、有機顏料、染料等著色劑;有機填料或無機填料;樹脂改質劑;有機填充劑、無機填充劑;塑化劑;潤滑劑;阻燃劑;等。添加劑之種類、數量、組合、添加量等可根據目的適當設定。The resin layer (substantially an organic solvent solution of the above-mentioned resin) may also contain any appropriate additives according to the purpose. Specific examples of additives include: ultraviolet absorbers; leveling agents; hindered phenol-based, phosphorus-based, sulfur-based, and other antioxidants; stabilizers such as light-resistant stabilizers, weather-resistant stabilizers, and heat stabilizers; glass fibers, carbon fibers, etc. Reinforcing materials, etc.; near-infrared absorbers; flame retardants such as tris(dibromopropyl) phosphate, triallyl phosphate, antimony oxide, etc.; antistatic agents such as anionic, cationic, and nonionic surfactants ; Inorganic pigments, organic pigments, dyes and other colorants; Organic fillers or inorganic fillers; Resin modifiers; Organic fillers, inorganic fillers; Plasticizers; Lubricants; Flame retardants; etc. The type, amount, combination, addition amount, etc. of the additives can be appropriately set according to the purpose.

E.導電性黏著劑層 導電性黏著劑層40之表面電阻值代表上如上述為1.0×10 8Ω/□~1.0×10 12Ω/□,宜為1.0×10 8Ω/□~1.0×10 11Ω/□,較宜為1.0×10 8Ω/□~1.0×10 10Ω/□,更宜為1.0×10 8Ω/□~1.0×10 9Ω/□。導電性黏著劑層之表面電阻值若為所述範圍,將偏光板應用於影像顯示裝置時可實現所期望之抗靜電性能。結果,偏光板亦可適宜應用於窄邊框(宜為無邊框)之影像顯示裝置、於顯示面板內組裝有觸控面板用導電層之所謂內嵌型影像顯示裝置等。 E. Conductive adhesive layer The surface resistance value of the conductive adhesive layer 40 is typically 1.0×10 8 Ω/□~1.0×10 12 Ω/□ as mentioned above, preferably 1.0×10 8 Ω/□~1.0× 10 11 Ω/□, more preferably 1.0×10 8 Ω/□~1.0×10 10 Ω/□, more preferably 1.0×10 8 Ω/□~1.0×10 9 Ω/□. If the surface resistance value of the conductive adhesive layer is within the above range, the desired antistatic performance can be achieved when the polarizing plate is applied to an image display device. As a result, the polarizing plate can also be suitably applied to image display devices with narrow bezels (preferably without bezels), so-called in-cell image display devices in which a conductive layer for a touch panel is assembled in a display panel, and the like.

導電性黏著劑層對玻璃之黏著力宜為1.5N/25mm以上且小於5.5N/25mm,較宜為2.5N/25mm以上且4.5N/25mm以下,更宜為3.0N/25mm以上且4.0N/25mm以下。黏著力若為所述範圍,對影像顯示面板之密著性便優異,且再加工性優異。The adhesive force of the conductive adhesive layer to glass should be above 1.5N/25mm and below 5.5N/25mm, more preferably above 2.5N/25mm and below 4.5N/25mm, more preferably above 3.0N/25mm and below 4.0N /25mm or less. When the adhesive force is within the above-mentioned range, the adhesiveness to the image display panel is excellent, and the reworkability is excellent.

導電性黏著劑層在25℃下之儲存彈性模數宜為1.0×10 4Pa~1.0×10 6Pa,較宜為1.0×10 4Pa~1.0×10 5Pa。導電性黏著劑層之儲存彈性模數若為所述範圍,便可抑制高溫高濕環境下之偏光板之外觀不良。此外,儲存彈性模數可藉由動態黏彈性測定來獲得。 The storage elastic modulus of the conductive adhesive layer at 25°C is preferably 1.0×10 4 Pa to 1.0×10 6 Pa, more preferably 1.0×10 4 Pa to 1.0×10 5 Pa. When the storage elastic modulus of the conductive adhesive layer is within the above-mentioned range, it is possible to suppress the poor appearance of the polarizing plate under a high-temperature and high-humidity environment. In addition, the storage elastic modulus can be obtained by dynamic viscoelasticity measurement.

導電性黏著劑層在70℃下之潛變量ΔCr例如為65μm以下,亦可為50μm以下、45μm以下、40μm以下、35μm以下、30μm以下、25μm以下、20μm以下、進而15μm以下。潛變量ΔCr的下限例如為0.5μm。潛變量若為所述範圍,與儲存彈性模數之情況同樣地,可抑制高溫高濕環境下之偏光板之外觀不良。此外,潛變值例如可按照以下程序來測定:對以長20mm×寬20mm之接合面貼附於不鏽鋼製試驗板之黏著劑層,在已固定試驗板之狀態下在鉛直下方施加500gf之荷重。測定在自開始施加荷重起100秒後及3600秒後之各時間點的黏著劑層相對於試驗板之潛變量(偏離量),分別記為Cr100及Cr3600。從所測定之Cr100及Cr3600,利用式ΔCr=Cr3600-Cr100可求出潛變量ΔCr。The latent variable ΔCr of the conductive adhesive layer at 70°C is, for example, 65 μm or less, or 50 μm or less, 45 μm or less, 40 μm or less, 35 μm or less, 30 μm or less, 25 μm or less, 20 μm or less, or 15 μm or less. The lower limit of the latent variable ΔCr is, for example, 0.5 μm. If the latent variable is within the above range, similar to the case of the storage elastic modulus, the poor appearance of the polarizing plate in a high-temperature and high-humidity environment can be suppressed. In addition, the creep value can be measured, for example, according to the following procedure: Apply a load of 500gf vertically downward with the test panel fixed to the adhesive layer attached to the stainless steel test panel with a joint surface of 20mm in length x 20mm in width . Measure the latent variable (deviation) of the adhesive layer relative to the test plate at each time point after 100 seconds and 3600 seconds from the start of the load, and record them as Cr100 and Cr3600 respectively. From the measured Cr100 and Cr3600, the latent variable ΔCr can be obtained by using the formula ΔCr=Cr3600-Cr100.

導電性黏著劑層之厚度宜為2μm~55μm,較宜為2μm~30μm,更宜為5μm~25μm,尤宜為10μm~20μm。The thickness of the conductive adhesive layer is preferably 2 μm-55 μm, more preferably 2 μm-30 μm, more preferably 5 μm-25 μm, especially 10 μm-20 μm.

構成導電性黏著劑層之黏著劑組成物代表上是包含基底聚合物與導電成分(例如,導電劑)。The adhesive composition constituting the conductive adhesive layer typically includes a base polymer and a conductive component (eg, a conductive agent).

作為基底聚合物,可舉例如(甲基)丙烯酸系聚合物、胺甲酸酯系聚合物、聚矽氧系聚合物、橡膠系聚合物。宜為(甲基)丙烯酸系聚合物。本說明書中,有時將作為基底聚合物之(甲基)丙烯酸系聚合物稱為(甲基)丙烯酸系基底聚合物。Examples of the base polymer include (meth)acrylic polymers, urethane-based polymers, silicone-based polymers, and rubber-based polymers. It is preferably a (meth)acrylic polymer. In this specification, the (meth)acrylic-type polymer which is a base polymer may be called a (meth)acryl-type base polymer.

(甲基)丙烯酸系基底聚合物代表上作為單體成分係含有(甲基)丙烯酸烷基酯作為主成分。作為(甲基)丙烯酸烷基酯之烷基,可舉例如具有1個~18個碳原子之直鏈狀或支鏈狀烷基。該烷基之平均碳數宜為3個~9個,較宜為3個~6個。理想之(甲基)丙烯酸烷基酯為丙烯酸丁酯。基底聚合物中相對於全部單體成分100重量份,含烷氧基單體之含量宜為50重量份以上,較宜為60重量份以上,更宜為70重量份以上,尤宜為80重量份以上。(甲基)丙烯酸烷基酯可單獨使用,亦可組合2種以上來使用。The (meth)acrylic base polymer typically contains an alkyl (meth)acrylate as a main component as a monomer component. Examples of the alkyl group of the alkyl (meth)acrylate include linear or branched alkyl groups having 1 to 18 carbon atoms. The average carbon number of the alkyl group is preferably 3 to 9, more preferably 3 to 6. A desirable alkyl (meth)acrylate is butyl acrylate. The content of the alkoxy-containing monomer in the base polymer is preferably at least 50 parts by weight, more preferably at least 60 parts by weight, more preferably at least 70 parts by weight, and especially preferably at least 80 parts by weight, relative to 100 parts by weight of all monomer components in the base polymer. servings or more. Alkyl (meth)acrylate may be used individually or in combination of 2 or more types.

(甲基)丙烯酸系基底聚合物代表上是含有可與(甲基)丙烯酸烷基酯共聚之單體成分(共聚單體成分)。作為共聚單體成分,可舉例如含羧基單體、含羥基單體、含烷氧基單體、含醯胺基單體、含芳香環之(甲基)丙烯酸酯、含雜環之乙烯基系單體。藉由適當調整共聚單體之種類、數量、組合、摻混量(含量)等,可獲得具有所期望之特性的基底聚合物(以結果而言為黏著劑層)。The (meth)acrylic base polymer typically contains a monomer component (comonomer component) copolymerizable with an alkyl (meth)acrylate. Examples of comonomer components include carboxyl-containing monomers, hydroxyl-containing monomers, alkoxy-containing monomers, amide-containing monomers, aromatic ring-containing (meth)acrylates, and heterocyclic-containing vinyl groups. System monomer. By appropriately adjusting the type, amount, combination, blending amount (content), etc. of the comonomer, a base polymer (resulting in an adhesive layer) having desired characteristics can be obtained.

(甲基)丙烯酸系基底聚合物之重量平均分子量Mw宜為100萬~300萬,較宜為200萬~300萬,更宜為200萬~280萬。重量平均分子量Mw小於100萬時,有裂痕之抑制不充分之情形。重量平均分子量Mw大於300萬時,有發生黏度上升及/或在聚合物聚合中之凝膠化之情形。The weight average molecular weight Mw of the (meth)acrylic base polymer is preferably 1 million to 3 million, more preferably 2 million to 3 million, more preferably 2 million to 2.8 million. When the weight average molecular weight Mw is less than 1 million, suppression of cracks may be insufficient. When the weight-average molecular weight Mw exceeds 3 million, a viscosity increase and/or gelation during polymer polymerization may occur.

作為導電成分,代表上可舉無機陽離子鹽、有機陽離子鹽。Representative examples of the conductive component include inorganic cation salts and organic cation salts.

無機陽離子鹽具體而言為無機陽離子-陰離子鹽。作為構成無機陽離子鹽的陽離子部之陽離子,代表上可舉鹼金屬離子。作為具體例,可舉鋰離子、鈉離子、鉀離子。宜為鋰離子。因此,理想之無機陽離子鹽為鋰鹽。Inorganic cation salts are specifically inorganic cation-anion salts. Typical examples of the cation constituting the cationic portion of the inorganic cationic salt include alkali metal ions. Specific examples include lithium ions, sodium ions, and potassium ions. Lithium ions are preferred. Therefore, the ideal inorganic cation salt is a lithium salt.

作為構成無機陽離子鹽的陰離子部之陰離子,可列舉例如Cl -、Br -、I -、AlCl 4 -、Al 2Cl 7 -、BF 4 -、PF 6 -、ClO 4 -、NO 3 -、CH 3COO -、CF 3COO -、CH 3SO 3 -、CF 3SO 3 -、(CF 3SO 2) 3C -、AsF 6 -、SbF 6 -、NbF 6 -、TaF 6 -、(CN) 2N -、C 4F 9SO 3 -、C 3F 7COO -、(CF 3SO 2)(CF 3CO)N -、-O 3S(CF 2) 3SO 3 -及下述通式(1)~(4)所示之陰離子: (1):(C nF 2n +1SO 2) 2N -(n為1~10之整數)、 (2):CF 2(C mF 2mSO 2) 2N -(m為1~10之整數)、 (3):-O 3S(CF 2) lSO 3 -(l為1~10之整數)、 (4):(C pF 2p +1SO 2)N -(C qF 2q +1SO 2)(p、q為1~10之整數)。 宜為含氟之陰離子,較宜為含氟之醯亞胺陰離子。 Examples of the anion constituting the anion part of the inorganic cationic salt include Cl - , Br - , I - , AlCl 4 - , Al 2 Cl 7 - , BF 4 - , PF 6 - , ClO 4 - , NO 3 - , CH 3 COO - , CF 3 COO - , CH 3 SO 3 - , CF 3 SO 3 - , (CF 3 SO 2 ) 3 C - , AsF 6 - , SbF 6 - , NbF 6 - , TaF 6 - , (CN) 2 N - , C 4 F 9 SO 3 - , C 3 F 7 COO - , (CF 3 SO 2 )(CF 3 CO)N - , -O 3 S(CF 2 ) 3 SO 3 - and the following general formula Anions shown in (1)~(4): (1): (C n F 2n +1 SO 2 ) 2 N - (n is an integer from 1 to 10), (2): CF 2 (C m F 2m SO 2 ) 2 N - (m is an integer from 1 to 10), (3): -O 3 S(CF 2 ) l SO 3 - (l is an integer from 1 to 10), (4): (C p F 2p +1 SO 2 )N - (C q F 2q +1 SO 2 ) (p, q are integers from 1 to 10). It is preferably a fluorine-containing anion, more preferably a fluorine-containing imide anion.

作為含氟之醯亞胺陰離子,可舉例如具有全氟烷基之醯亞胺陰離子。作為具體例,可舉上述(CF 3SO 2)(CF 3CO)N -、以及通式(1)、(2)及(4)所示之陰離子: (1):(C nF 2n +1SO 2) 2N -(n為1~10之整數)、 (2):CF 2(C mF 2mSO 2) 2N -(m為1~10之整數)、 (4):(C pF 2p +1SO 2)N -(C qF 2q +1SO 2)(p、q為1~10之整數)。 宜為(CF 3SO 2) 2N -、(C 2F 5SO 2) 2N -等通式(1)所示之(全氟烷基磺醯基)醯亞胺,更宜為(CF 3SO 2) 2N -所示之雙(三氟甲磺醯基)醯亞胺。因此,本發明實施形態中可使用之理想之無機陽離子鹽為鋰雙(三氟甲醯基)醯亞胺。 Examples of the fluorine-containing imide anion include imide anions having a perfluoroalkyl group. As specific examples, the above-mentioned (CF 3 SO 2 )(CF 3 CO)N - , and the anions represented by the general formulas (1), (2) and (4): (1): (C n F 2n +1 SO 2 ) 2 N - (n is an integer from 1 to 10), (2): CF 2 (C m F 2m SO 2 ) 2 N - (m is an integer from 1 to 10), (4): (C p F 2p +1 SO 2 )N - (C q F 2q +1 SO 2 ) (p, q are integers from 1 to 10). It is preferably (CF 3 SO 2 ) 2 N - , (C 2 F 5 SO 2 ) 2 N - and other (perfluoroalkylsulfonyl)imides represented by general formula (1), more preferably (CF 3 SO 2 ) 2 N - Bis(trifluoromethanesulfonyl)imide shown. Therefore, the ideal inorganic cation salt that can be used in the embodiment of the present invention is lithium bis(trifluoroformyl)imide.

有機陽離子鹽具體而言為有機陽離子-陰離子鹽。作為構成有機陽離子鹽的陽離子部之陽離子,代表上可舉藉由利用有機基之取代而形成鎓離子的有機鎓。作為有機鎓中之鎓,可舉例如氮鎓、含硫鎓、含磷鎓。宜為含氮鎓、含硫鎓。作為含氮鎓,可列舉:銨陽離子、哌啶鎓陽離子、吡咯啶鎓陽離子、吡啶鎓陽離子、具有吡咯啉骨架之陽離子、具有吡咯骨架之陽離子、咪唑鎓陽離子、四氫嘧啶鎓陽離子、二氫嘧啶鎓陽離子、吡唑鎓陽離子、吡唑啉鎓陽離子。作為含硫鎓,可舉例如鋶陽離子。作為含磷鎓,可舉例如鏻陽離子。作為有機鎓中之有機基,可舉例如烷基、烷氧基、烯基。作為理想之有機鎓的具體例,可舉四烷基銨陽離子(例如,三甲基丁基銨陽離子)、烷基哌啶鎓陽離子、烷基吡咯啶鎓陽離子。構成有機陽離子鹽的陰離子部之陰離子如關於構成無機陽離子的陰離子部之陰離子所說明。本發明實施形態中可使用之理想之有機陽離子鹽為甲基丙基吡咯啶鎓雙(三氟甲磺醯基)醯亞胺、1-乙基-3-甲基咪唑鎓雙(氟磺醯基)醯亞胺、三甲基丁基銨雙(三氟甲磺醯基)醯亞胺。Organic cation salts are specifically organic cation-anion salts. Typical examples of the cation constituting the cation portion of the organic cation salt include an organic onium that forms an onium ion by substitution with an organic group. Examples of the onium in the organic onium include nitrogen onium, sulfur-containing onium, and phosphonium-containing onium. Nitrogen-containing onium and sulfur-containing onium are preferred. Examples of the nitrogen-containing onium include ammonium cations, piperidinium cations, pyrrolidinium cations, pyridinium cations, cations having a pyrroline skeleton, cations having a pyrrole skeleton, imidazolium cations, tetrahydropyrimidinium cations, dihydropyrimidinium cations, and dihydropyrimidinium cations. Pyrimidinium cation, pyrazolium cation, pyrazolinium cation. As the sulfur-containing onium, for example, a caldium cation is mentioned. Phosphonium-containing oniums include, for example, phosphonium cations. Examples of the organic group in the organic onium include an alkyl group, an alkoxy group, and an alkenyl group. Specific examples of ideal organic onium include tetraalkylammonium cations (for example, trimethylbutylammonium cations), alkylpiperidinium cations, and alkylpyrrolidinium cations. The anion constituting the anion portion of the organic cation salt is as described for the anion constituting the anion portion of the inorganic cation salt. The ideal organic cation salts that can be used in the embodiment of the present invention are methylpropylpyrrolidinium bis(trifluoromethylsulfonyl)imide, 1-ethyl-3-methylimidazolium bis(fluorosulfonyl) base) imide, trimethylbutylammonium bis(trifluoromethanesulfonyl)imide.

可組合無機陽離子鹽及有機陽離子鹽來使用。Inorganic cation salts and organic cation salts can be used in combination.

導電成分可為固體,亦可為液體(即,離子性液體)。The conductive component can be solid or liquid (ie, ionic liquid).

黏著劑組成物中導電成分之含量相對於基底聚合物100重量份宜為5重量份~15重量份,較宜為8重量份~12重量份。導電成分之含量若為所述範圍,便可獲得所期望之抗靜電性能而不給其他特性帶來不良影響。The content of the conductive component in the adhesive composition is preferably 5 to 15 parts by weight, more preferably 8 to 12 parts by weight relative to 100 parts by weight of the base polymer. If the content of the conductive component is within the above range, desired antistatic performance can be obtained without adversely affecting other properties.

黏著劑組成物代表上含有矽烷偶聯劑及/或交聯劑。作為矽烷偶聯劑,代表上可舉含官能基之矽烷偶聯劑。作為官能基,可列舉例如:環氧基、巰基、胺基、異氰酸酯基、三聚異氰酸酯基、乙烯基、苯乙烯基、乙醯乙醯基、脲基、硫脲基、(甲基)丙烯醯基、雜環基、酸酐基及該等之組合。含官能基之矽烷偶聯劑可單獨使用或組合來使用。作為交聯劑,可舉異氰酸酯系交聯劑、過氧化物系交聯劑。而交聯劑亦可單獨使用或組合來使用。The adhesive composition typically contains a silane coupling agent and/or a crosslinking agent. As a silane coupling agent, a silane coupling agent containing a functional group is representatively mentioned. Examples of functional groups include epoxy groups, mercapto groups, amine groups, isocyanate groups, isocyanurate groups, vinyl groups, styryl groups, acetylacetoyl groups, ureido groups, thiourea groups, and (meth)acryl groups. Acyl group, heterocyclic group, acid anhydride group and combinations thereof. Silane coupling agents containing functional groups can be used alone or in combination. As a crosslinking agent, an isocyanate type crosslinking agent and a peroxide type crosslinking agent are mentioned. And the crosslinking agent can also be used individually or in combination.

黏著劑組成物亦可含有添加劑。作為添加劑之具體例,可列舉:著色劑、顏料等粉體、染料、界面活性劑、塑化劑、增黏劑、表面潤滑劑、調平劑、軟化劑、抗氧化劑、抗老化劑、光穩定劑、紫外線吸收劑、聚合抑制劑、無機或有機之填充劑、金屬粉、粒狀、箔狀物。又,亦可在可控制之範圍內採用添加還原劑之氧化還原系。添加劑之種類、數量、組合、含量等可根據目的適當設定。The adhesive composition may also contain additives. Specific examples of additives include powders such as colorants and pigments, dyes, surfactants, plasticizers, thickeners, surface lubricants, leveling agents, softeners, antioxidants, antiaging agents, optical Stabilizers, UV absorbers, polymerization inhibitors, inorganic or organic fillers, metal powders, granules, and foils. Also, a redox system in which a reducing agent is added can also be used within a controllable range. The type, quantity, combination, content, etc. of the additives can be appropriately set according to the purpose.

F.影像顯示裝置 上述附黏著劑層之偏光板可用於任意適當之用途。本發明實施形態中,附黏著劑層之偏光板可應用於影像顯示裝置。因此,本發明實施形態包含使用所述附黏著劑層之偏光板的影像顯示裝置。作為影像顯示裝置之代表例,可舉液晶顯示裝置、電致發光(EL)顯示裝置(例如,有機EL顯示裝置、無機EL顯示裝置)。 F. Image display device The above-mentioned polarizing plate with an adhesive layer can be used for any appropriate purpose. In the embodiment of the present invention, the polarizing plate with the adhesive layer can be applied to an image display device. Therefore, the embodiment of the present invention includes an image display device using the polarizing plate with the adhesive layer attached. Representative examples of image display devices include liquid crystal display devices and electroluminescence (EL) display devices (for example, organic EL display devices and inorganic EL display devices).

[實施例] 以下,藉由實施例具體說明本發明,但本發明不受該等實施例所限。各特性之測定方法如下。此外,只要沒有特別說明,實施例及比較例中之「份」及「%」即為重量基準。 [Example] Hereinafter, the present invention will be specifically described by way of examples, but the present invention is not limited by these examples. The measurement method of each characteristic is as follows. In addition, unless otherwise specified, "part" and "%" in an Example and a comparative example are based on weight.

(1)厚度 10μm以下之厚度係使用干涉膜厚計(大塚電子公司製,製品名「MCPD-3000」)進行測定。大於10μm之厚度係使用數位測微計 (ANRITSU CORPORATION製,製品名「KC-351C」)進行測定。 (1) Thickness The thickness of 10 μm or less was measured using an interference film thickness meter (manufactured by Otsuka Electronics Co., Ltd., product name "MCPD-3000"). The thickness of more than 10 μm was measured using a digital micrometer (manufactured by ANRITSU CORPORATION, product name "KC-351C").

(2)表面電阻值 依據JIS K 6911,測定黏著劑層之表面電阻值。具體而言,係將探針按壓於附黏著劑層之偏光板的黏著劑層,讀取經過30秒後之穩定的值。測定係在以下測定條件下進行。 <測定條件> 電阻計:Hiresta 探針:URS 溫度:23±2℃ 濕度:50±5%RH (2) Surface resistance value According to JIS K 6911, the surface resistance value of the adhesive layer was measured. Specifically, the probe was pressed against the adhesive layer of the polarizing plate with the adhesive layer attached, and the stable value after 30 seconds passed was read. The measurement was carried out under the following measurement conditions. <Measurement conditions> Resistance Meter: Hiresta Probe: URS Temperature: 23±2℃ Humidity: 50±5%RH

(3)彈性回復評估值 將實施例及比較例中所得之附黏著劑層之偏光板切成3cm×3cm,作為試料。將試料投入60℃90%RH之環境下3天(熟化),接著在室溫(25℃、55%RH)下放置1天。其後,將試料用環氧樹脂包埋,利用超薄切片機製作截面。將製出之截面固定於支持體,在以下條件下進行奈米壓痕測定,並由下式求出彈性回復率。對未進行熟化之試料亦同樣地在室溫(25℃、55%RH)下進行奈米壓痕測定,求出彈性回復率。 <分析裝置及條件> 裝置:Hysitron Inc.製,製品名:Triboindenter 使用壓頭:Berkovich(三角錐型) 測定方法:單一壓痕測定 壓痕深度:50nm 測定位置:距離偏光件界面500nm之位置 <彈性回復率之算出方法> 彈性回復率(%)={最大位移(壓痕最深時之位移量)(hmax)-塑性變形量(hf)}/最大位移(hmax) (3) Evaluation value of elastic recovery The polarizing plates with the adhesive layer obtained in Examples and Comparative Examples were cut into 3 cm×3 cm and used as samples. Put the sample into an environment of 60°C and 90%RH for 3 days (curing), and then leave it at room temperature (25°C, 55%RH) for 1 day. Thereafter, the sample was embedded with epoxy resin, and a cross-section was prepared with an ultramicrotome. The prepared cross-section was fixed on a support, and the nanoindentation measurement was performed under the following conditions, and the elastic recovery rate was obtained from the following formula. Similarly, nanoindentation measurement was performed on samples that were not aged at room temperature (25°C, 55%RH) to obtain elastic recovery. <Analytical equipment and conditions> Device: Hysitron Inc., product name: Triboindenter Indenter used: Berkovich (triangular cone type) Measurement method: single indentation measurement Indentation depth: 50nm Measuring position: 500nm away from the polarizer interface <Calculation method of elastic recovery rate> Elastic recovery rate (%)={maximum displacement (displacement at the deepest indentation) (hmax)-plastic deformation (hf)}/maximum displacement (hmax)

用已熟化之試料的彈性回復率及未進行熟化之試料的彈性回復率,由下式算出彈性回復評估值。 彈性回復評估值=|(已熟化之的試料的彈性回復率(%))-(未進行熟化之試料的彈性回復率(%))| Using the elastic recovery rate of the cured sample and the elastic recovery rate of the uncured sample, calculate the elastic recovery evaluation value from the following formula. Evaluation value of elastic recovery =|(Elastic recovery rate of cured sample (%))-(Elastic recovery rate of uncured sample (%))|

(4)剝離試驗 將實施例及比較例中所得之附黏著劑層之偏光板切成50mm×50mm,貼合於較切出尺寸更大之玻璃板,作為試驗試樣。使該試驗試樣浸漬於60℃之溫水中。由樹脂層之剝落距離最大之處的剝離距離達3mm以上之時間點的浸漬時間,按以下基準進行評估。 A:3小時無剝離 B:2小時以上且少於3小時 C:1小時以上且少於2小時 D:30分鐘以上且少於1小時 E:少於30分鐘 (4) Peel test The polarizing plates with the adhesive layer obtained in the examples and comparative examples were cut into 50 mm×50 mm, and attached to a glass plate with a larger size than the cut out, as test samples. This test sample was immersed in warm water at 60°C. The immersion time at the point where the peeling distance of the resin layer is the largest becomes 3mm or more is evaluated according to the following criteria. A: No peeling for 3 hours B: More than 2 hours and less than 3 hours C: More than 1 hour and less than 2 hours D: More than 30 minutes and less than 1 hour E: less than 30 minutes

[製造例1:含硼之丙烯酸系樹脂之製作] 將甲基丙烯酸甲酯(MMA,FUJIFILM Wako Pure Chemical Corporation製,商品名:Methyl Methacrylate Monomer)99.0重量份、通式(1e)之單體1.0重量份、聚合引發劑(FUJIFILM Wako Pure Chemical Corporation製,商品名:2,2’-偶氮雙(異丁腈))0.2重量份溶解於甲苯100重量份中。接著,在氮氣環境下加熱至70℃並進行5小時聚合反應,獲得共聚物1(固體成分濃度:50重量%)。共聚物1之Tg為110℃,重量平均分子量為80,000。 [Manufacturing example 1: Production of boron-containing acrylic resin] 99.0 parts by weight of methyl methacrylate (MMA, manufactured by FUJIFILM Wako Pure Chemical Corporation, trade name: Methyl Methacrylate Monomer), 1.0 parts by weight of a monomer of general formula (1e), a polymerization initiator (manufactured by FUJIFILM Wako Pure Chemical Corporation, Trade name: 0.2 parts by weight of 2,2'-azobis(isobutyronitrile)) was dissolved in 100 parts by weight of toluene. Next, it heated to 70 degreeC in nitrogen atmosphere, and performed polymerization reaction for 5 hours, and obtained the copolymer 1 (solid content concentration: 50 weight%). Copolymer 1 had a Tg of 110°C and a weight average molecular weight of 80,000.

[製制造例2:偏光板之製作] 1.偏光件之製作 作為熱塑性樹脂基材,係使用長條狀、吸水率為0.75%、Tg為約75℃之非晶質的間苯二甲酸共聚聚對苯二甲酸乙二酯薄膜(厚度:100μm)。對樹脂基材之單面實施電暈處理。 在以9:1混合有聚乙烯醇(聚合度4200、皂化度99.2莫耳%)及乙醯乙醯基改質PVA(日本合成化學工業公司製,商品名「GOHSEFIMER Z410」)之PVA系樹脂100重量份中添加碘化鉀13重量份,並將所得之物溶於水中,調製出PVA水溶液(塗佈液)。 將上述PVA水溶液塗佈於樹脂基材之電暈處理面並在60℃下進行乾燥,藉此形成厚度13μm之PVA系樹脂層,製出積層體。 將所得之積層體在130℃之烘箱內在周速不同之輥間往縱向(長邊方向)進行自由端單軸延伸至2.4倍(空中輔助延伸處理)。 接著,使積層體在液溫40℃之不溶解浴(相對於水100重量份摻混4重量份硼酸而得之硼酸水溶液)中浸漬30秒鐘(不溶解處理)。 接著,在液溫30℃之染色浴(相對於水100重量份以1:7之重量比摻混碘及碘化鉀而得之碘水溶液)中,以最終所得偏光件之單體透射率(Ts)成為43.0%以上之方式調整濃度並浸漬60秒鐘(染色處理)。 接著,在液溫40℃之交聯浴(相對於水100重量份,摻混3重量份碘化鉀並摻混5重量份硼酸而得之硼酸水溶液)中浸漬30秒鐘(交聯處理)。 其後,一邊使積層體浸漬於液溫70℃之硼酸水溶液(硼酸濃度為4.0重量%、碘化鉀濃度為5重量%)中一邊在周速不同之輥間往縱向(長邊方向)以總延伸倍率成為5.5倍之方式進行單軸延伸(水中延伸處理)。 其後,使積層體浸漬於液溫20℃之洗淨浴(相對於水100重量份摻混4重量份碘化鉀而得之水溶液)中(洗淨處理)。 其後,一邊在保持90℃之烘箱中乾燥一邊與表面溫度保持75℃之SUS製加熱輥接觸約2秒(乾燥收縮處理)。積層體利用乾燥收縮處理所得之寬度方向的收縮率為5.2%。 依上述方式,於樹脂基材上形成了厚度5μm之偏光件。 [Manufacturing Example 2: Production of Polarizing Plate] 1. Production of polarizer As the thermoplastic resin substrate, a long amorphous isophthalic acid-copolymerized polyethylene terephthalate film (thickness: 100 μm) with a water absorption rate of 0.75% and a Tg of about 75° C. was used. Corona treatment is performed on one side of the resin substrate. A PVA-based resin that mixes polyvinyl alcohol (polymerization degree 4200, saponification degree 99.2 mol%) and acetoacetyl-modified PVA (manufactured by Nippon Synthetic Chemical Industry Co., Ltd., trade name "GOHSEFIMER Z410") at a ratio of 9:1 13 parts by weight of potassium iodide was added to 100 parts by weight, and the resultant was dissolved in water to prepare an aqueous PVA solution (coating solution). The above-mentioned PVA aqueous solution was applied to the corona-treated surface of the resin substrate and dried at 60° C. to form a PVA-based resin layer with a thickness of 13 μm to produce a laminate. The obtained laminate was uniaxially stretched at the free end to 2.4 times in the longitudinal direction (longitudinal direction) between rollers with different peripheral speeds in an oven at 130°C (in-air assisted stretching treatment). Next, the laminated body was immersed for 30 seconds in an insoluble bath (an aqueous solution of boric acid obtained by mixing 4 parts by weight of boric acid with respect to 100 parts by weight of water) at a liquid temperature of 40° C. (insoluble treatment). Next, in a dyeing bath with a liquid temperature of 30°C (an iodine aqueous solution obtained by mixing iodine and potassium iodide at a weight ratio of 1:7 with respect to 100 parts by weight of water), the single transmittance (Ts) of the final polarizer was measured. Adjust the concentration so that it becomes 43.0% or more and dip for 60 seconds (dyeing treatment). Next, it was immersed for 30 seconds in a crosslinking bath (a boric acid aqueous solution obtained by mixing 3 parts by weight of potassium iodide and 5 parts by weight of boric acid with respect to 100 parts by weight of water) at a liquid temperature of 40° C. (crosslinking treatment). Thereafter, while the laminate was immersed in a boric acid aqueous solution (boric acid concentration: 4.0% by weight, potassium iodide concentration: 5% by weight) at a liquid temperature of 70°C, it was stretched in the longitudinal direction (longitudinal direction) between rolls with different circumferential speeds. Uniaxial stretching was performed so that the magnification was 5.5 times (underwater stretching treatment). Thereafter, the laminate was immersed in a cleaning bath (an aqueous solution obtained by mixing 4 parts by weight of potassium iodide with respect to 100 parts by weight of water) at a liquid temperature of 20° C. (washing treatment). Thereafter, while drying in an oven maintained at 90° C., it was brought into contact with a SUS heated roll maintained at a surface temperature of 75° C. for about 2 seconds (drying shrinkage treatment). The shrinkage rate in the width direction of the laminate obtained by drying shrinkage treatment was 5.2%. In the manner described above, a polarizer having a thickness of 5 μm was formed on the resin substrate.

2.偏光板之製作 於三醋酸纖維素(TAC)薄膜(厚度25μm)之一面形成硬塗(HC)層(厚度7μm)。具體如下。準備紫外線硬化型丙烯酸酯樹脂(東亞合成(股)製,商品名「M-920」,固體成分100%)40重量份、紫外線硬化型丙烯酸酯樹脂(三菱化學(股)製,商品名「UV-1700TL」,固體成分80%)60重量份。相對於樹脂之樹脂固體成分每100重量份,混合光聚合引發劑(BASF公司製,商品名「OMNIRAD907」)3重量份、調平劑(共榮社化學(股)製,商品名「LE-303」,固體成分40%)0.12重量份。用MIBK/環戊酮混合溶劑(重量比70/30)將該混合物以使固體成分濃度成為30%之方式稀釋,調製出硬塗層形成用塗敷液。用棒塗機將該硬塗層形成用塗敷液塗敷於TAC薄膜,形成塗敷層。將形成有塗敷層之TAC薄膜在80℃下加熱1分鐘,藉此使塗敷層乾燥而形成塗膜。對所得之塗膜用高壓汞燈照射累積光量240mJ/cm 2之紫外線使塗膜硬化,而形成厚度7μm之HC層。 透過紫外線硬化型接著劑將HC層/TAC薄膜的積層體貼合於上述1.中所得之偏光件表面(與樹脂基材相反側的面)。具體而言,係以硬化型接著劑之總厚度成為1.0μm之方式進行塗敷並使用輥軋機進行貼合。其後,從保護層側照射UV光線使接著劑硬化,而獲得樹脂基材/偏光件/TAC薄膜/HC層的積層體(偏光板)。 2. Fabrication of polarizing plate A hard coat (HC) layer (thickness 7 μm) was formed on one side of a triacetyl cellulose (TAC) film (thickness 25 μm). details as follows. Prepare 40 parts by weight of ultraviolet curable acrylate resin (manufactured by Toagosei Co., Ltd., trade name "M-920", solid content 100%), ultraviolet curable acrylate resin (manufactured by Mitsubishi Chemical Co., Ltd., trade name "UV -1700TL", solid content 80%) 60 parts by weight. For every 100 parts by weight of the resin solid content of the resin, 3 parts by weight of a photopolymerization initiator (manufactured by BASF Corporation, trade name "OMNIRAD907"), a leveling agent (manufactured by Kyyoei Chemical Co., Ltd., trade name "LE- 303", solid content 40%) 0.12 parts by weight. This mixture was diluted with MIBK/cyclopentanone mixed solvent (weight ratio 70/30) so that the solid content concentration might become 30%, and the coating liquid for hard-coat layer formation was prepared. This coating solution for forming a hard coat layer was applied to the TAC film with a bar coater to form a coating layer. The TAC film on which the coating layer was formed was heated at 80° C. for 1 minute to dry the coating layer to form a coating film. The obtained coating film was irradiated with ultraviolet rays with a cumulative light intensity of 240 mJ/cm 2 from a high-pressure mercury lamp to harden the coating film to form an HC layer with a thickness of 7 μm. Attach the laminate of HC layer/TAC film to the surface of the polarizer obtained in 1. above (the surface opposite to the resin substrate) through a UV-curable adhesive. Specifically, it applied so that the total thickness of the hardening adhesive might become 1.0 micrometers, and bonded using the roll mill. Thereafter, the adhesive was cured by irradiating UV rays from the protective layer side to obtain a laminate (polarizing plate) of resin substrate/polarizer/TAC film/HC layer.

[製造例3:導電性黏著劑1之調製] 在具備有攪拌葉片、溫度計、氮氣導入管、冷卻器之四口燒瓶中,投入含有丙烯酸丁酯99份及丙烯酸4-羥丁酯1份之單體混合物。進而,相對於該單體混合物(固體成分)100份,將作為聚合引發劑之2,2’-偶氮二異丁腈0.1份與乙酸乙酯一起投入,一邊緩慢攪拌一邊導入氮氣進行氮氣置換後,將燒瓶內之液溫保持為60℃附近進行7小時聚合反應。其後,在所得之反應液中加入乙酸乙酯調整成固體成分濃度30%,而調製出重量平均分子量140萬之丙烯酸系聚合物的溶液。相對於所得之丙烯酸系聚合物溶液的固體成分100份摻混作為導電成分之1-乙基-3-甲基咪唑鎓雙(三氟甲磺醯基)醯亞胺(東京化成工業製)0.2份,進而摻混三羥甲丙烷伸茬基二異氰酸酯(三井化學公司製:TAKENATE D110N)0.1份、二苯甲醯基過氧化物0.3份及γ-環氧丙氧基丙基甲氧基矽烷(信越化學工業公司製:KBM-403)0.075份,而調製出導電性黏著劑1。 [Manufacturing Example 3: Preparation of Conductive Adhesive 1] A monomer mixture containing 99 parts of butyl acrylate and 1 part of 4-hydroxybutyl acrylate was charged into a four-necked flask equipped with a stirring blade, a thermometer, a nitrogen gas introduction tube, and a cooler. Furthermore, with respect to 100 parts of this monomer mixture (solid content), 0.1 part of 2,2'-azobisisobutyronitrile as a polymerization initiator was added together with ethyl acetate, and nitrogen gas was introduced while stirring slowly to carry out nitrogen replacement. Thereafter, the liquid temperature in the flask was maintained at around 60° C., and the polymerization reaction was carried out for 7 hours. Thereafter, ethyl acetate was added to the obtained reaction solution to adjust the solid content concentration to 30%, and a solution of an acrylic polymer having a weight average molecular weight of 1.4 million was prepared. 1-Ethyl-3-methylimidazolium bis(trifluoromethanesulfonyl)imide (manufactured by Tokyo Kasei Kogyo) 0.2 0.1 part of trimethylolpropane diisocyanate (manufactured by Mitsui Chemicals: TAKENATE D110N), 0.3 part of dibenzoyl peroxide and γ-glycidoxypropyl methoxysilane (Shin-Etsu Chemical Co., Ltd.: KBM-403) 0.075 parts to prepare a conductive adhesive 1.

[製造例4:導電性黏著劑2之調製] 除了使用1-乙基-3-甲基咪唑鎓雙(三氟甲磺醯基)醯亞胺10份外,依與製造例3相同方式調製出導電性黏著劑2。 [Manufacturing Example 4: Preparation of Conductive Adhesive 2] A conductive adhesive 2 was prepared in the same manner as in Production Example 3 except that 10 parts of 1-ethyl-3-methylimidazolium bis(trifluoromethanesulfonyl)imide was used.

[實施例1] 相對於共聚物1(含硼之丙烯酸系樹脂)90份加入異氰酸酯化合物(Tosoh公司製,「CORONATE L」:二異氰酸甲苯酯之三羥甲丙烷加成物)10份。將該混合物溶解於乙酸乙酯/環戊酮(70/30)的混合溶劑80份中,而獲得樹脂溶液(20%)。從上述偏光板將樹脂基材剝離,使用線棒將該樹脂溶液塗佈於上述所得之偏光板之剝離面,將塗佈膜在60℃下進行5分鐘乾燥,形成以樹脂的有機溶劑溶液之塗佈膜的固化物之形式構成之樹脂層(厚度0.5μm)。接著,使用製造例3中所得之導電性黏著劑將黏著劑層(厚度15μm)設置於樹脂層表面,而獲得具有保護層(HC層/TAC薄膜)/接著劑層/偏光件/樹脂層/導電性黏著劑層之構成的附黏著劑層之偏光板。所得之附黏著劑層之偏光板的總厚度為53.5μm。將所得之附黏著劑層之偏光板供於上述(3)~(4)之評估。將結果示於表1。 [Example 1] To 90 parts of copolymer 1 (boron-containing acrylic resin), 10 parts of an isocyanate compound (manufactured by Tosoh Corporation, "CORONATE L": trimethylolpropane adduct of cresyl diisocyanate) was added. This mixture was dissolved in 80 parts of mixed solvents of ethyl acetate/cyclopentanone (70/30) to obtain a resin solution (20%). The resin substrate is peeled off from the polarizing plate, and the resin solution is coated on the peeled surface of the polarizing plate obtained above using a wire bar, and the coated film is dried at 60° C. for 5 minutes to form a resin-based organic solvent solution. A resin layer (thickness: 0.5 μm) formed in the form of a cured product of the coating film. Next, use the conductive adhesive obtained in Production Example 3 to place an adhesive layer (15 μm in thickness) on the surface of the resin layer to obtain a protective layer (HC layer/TAC film)/adhesive layer/polarizer/resin layer/ A polarizing plate with an adhesive layer composed of a conductive adhesive layer. The total thickness of the obtained polarizing plate with adhesive layer was 53.5 μm. The obtained polarizing plate with the adhesive layer attached was used for the evaluation of (3)-(4) above. The results are shown in Table 1.

[實施例2] 除了使用含硼之丙烯酸系樹脂80份與異氰酸酯化合物20份外,依與實施例1相同方式而獲得附黏著劑層之偏光板。將所得之附黏著劑層之偏光板供於上述(3)~(4)之評估。將結果示於表1。 [Example 2] Except for using 80 parts of boron-containing acrylic resin and 20 parts of isocyanate compound, a polarizing plate with an adhesive layer was obtained in the same manner as in Example 1. The obtained polarizing plate with the adhesive layer attached was used for the evaluation of (3)-(4) above. The results are shown in Table 1.

[實施例3] 除了使用含硼之丙烯酸系樹脂5份與異氰酸酯化合物95份外,依與實施例1相同方式而獲得附黏著劑層之偏光板。將所得之附黏著劑層之偏光板供於上述(3)~(4)之評估。將結果示於表1。 [Example 3] Except for using 5 parts of boron-containing acrylic resin and 95 parts of isocyanate compound, a polarizing plate with an adhesive layer was obtained in the same manner as in Example 1. The obtained polarizing plate with the adhesive layer attached was used for the evaluation of (3)-(4) above. The results are shown in Table 1.

[實施例4] 作為異氰酸酯化合物,係使用TAKENATE D110N(三井化學公司製,:間伸茬基二異氰酸酯之三羥甲丙烷加成物)來代替CORONATE L,除此之外依與實施例2相同方式而獲得附黏著劑層之偏光板。將所得之附黏著劑層之偏光板供於上述(3)~(4)之評估。將結果示於表1。 [Example 4] As the isocyanate compound, TAKENATE D110N (manufactured by Mitsui Chemicals Co., Ltd., trimethylolpropane adduct of intermolecular diisocyanate) was used instead of CORONATE L, and adhesion was obtained in the same manner as in Example 2. The polarizing plate of the agent layer. The obtained polarizing plate with the adhesive layer attached was used for the evaluation of (3)-(4) above. The results are shown in Table 1.

[實施例5] 作為異氰酸酯化合物,係使用TAKENATE D160N(三井化學公司製,六亞甲基二異氰酸酯之三羥甲丙烷加成物)來代替CORONATE L,除此之外依與實施例2相同方式而獲得附黏著劑層之偏光板。將所得之附黏著劑層之偏光板供於上述(3)~(4)之評估。將結果示於表1。 [Example 5] As the isocyanate compound, TAKENATE D160N (manufactured by Mitsui Chemicals Co., Ltd., a trimethylolpropane adduct of hexamethylene diisocyanate) was used instead of CORONATE L, and an adhesive was obtained in the same manner as in Example 2. layer of polarizers. The obtained polarizing plate with the adhesive layer attached was used for the evaluation of (3)-(4) above. The results are shown in Table 1.

[實施例6] 作為異氰酸酯化合物,係使用10份CORONATE L、10份TAKENATE D160N,除此之外依與實施例2相同方式而獲得附黏著劑層之偏光板。將所得之附黏著劑層之偏光板供於上述(3)~(4)之評估。將結果示於表1。 [Example 6] As the isocyanate compound, except for using 10 parts of CORONATE L and 10 parts of TAKENATE D160N, a polarizing plate with an adhesive layer was obtained in the same manner as in Example 2. The obtained polarizing plate with the adhesive layer attached was used for the evaluation of (3)-(4) above. The results are shown in Table 1.

[實施例7] 作為異氰酸酯化合物,係使用15份CORONATE L、5份TAKENATE D160N,除此之外依與實施例2相同方式而獲得附黏著劑層之偏光板。將所得之附黏著劑層之偏光板供於上述(3)~(4)之評估。將結果示於表1。 [Example 7] As the isocyanate compound, except that 15 parts of CORONATE L and 5 parts of Takenate D160N were used, a polarizing plate with an adhesive layer was obtained in the same manner as in Example 2. The obtained polarizing plate with the adhesive layer attached was used for the evaluation of (3)-(4) above. The results are shown in Table 1.

[實施例8] 代替含硼之丙烯酸系樹脂,係使用製造例1中所得之共聚物1(含硼之丙烯酸系樹脂)15份(以固體成分換算)與熱塑性環氧樹脂(三菱化學股份公司製,商品名「jER(註冊商標)YX6954BH30」)85份(以固體成分換算)之混合物80份,除此之外依與實施例7相同方式而獲得附黏著劑層之偏光板。將所得之附黏著劑層之偏光板供於上述(3)~(4)之評估。將結果示於表1。 [Example 8] Instead of boron-containing acrylic resin, 15 parts (in terms of solid content) of copolymer 1 (boron-containing acrylic resin) obtained in Production Example 1 and thermoplastic epoxy resin (manufactured by Mitsubishi Chemical Co., Ltd., trade name " A polarizing plate with an adhesive layer was obtained in the same manner as in Example 7 except that 80 parts of a mixture of 85 parts of jER (registered trademark) (YX6954BH30") (calculated as solid content) was used. The obtained polarizing plate with the adhesive layer attached was used for the evaluation of (3)-(4) above. The results are shown in Table 1.

[實施例9] 作為異氰酸酯化合物,係使用19份CORONATE L、1份TAKENATE D160N,除此之外依與實施例2相同方式而獲得附黏著劑層之偏光板。將所得之附黏著劑層之偏光板供於上述(3)~(4)之評估。將結果示於表1。 [Example 9] As the isocyanate compound, except for using 19 parts of CORONATE L and 1 part of TAKENATE D160N, a polarizing plate with an adhesive layer was obtained in the same manner as in Example 2. The obtained polarizing plate with the adhesive layer attached was used for the evaluation of (3)-(4) above. The results are shown in Table 1.

[實施例10] 除了使用TAKENATE D110N來代替TAKENATE D160N外,依與實施例6相同方式而獲得附黏著劑層之偏光板。將所得之附黏著劑層之偏光板供於上述(3)~(4)之評估。將結果示於表1。 [Example 10] A polarizing plate with an adhesive layer was obtained in the same manner as in Example 6 except that Takenate D110N was used instead of Takenate D160N. The obtained polarizing plate with the adhesive layer attached was used for the evaluation of (3)-(4) above. The results are shown in Table 1.

[實施例11] 除了使用TAKENATE D110N來代替TAKENATE D160N外,依與實施例7相同方式而獲得附黏著劑層之偏光板。將所得之附黏著劑層之偏光板供於上述(3)~(4)之評估。將結果示於表1。 [Example 11] A polarizing plate with an adhesive layer was obtained in the same manner as in Example 7 except that Takenate D110N was used instead of Takenate D160N. The obtained polarizing plate with the adhesive layer attached was used for the evaluation of (3)-(4) above. The results are shown in Table 1.

[實施例12] 除了使用TAKENATE D110N來代替TAKENATE D160N外,依與實施例9相同方式而獲得附黏著劑層之偏光板。將所得之附黏著劑層之偏光板供於上述(3)~(4)之評估。將結果示於表1。 [Example 12] A polarizing plate with an adhesive layer was obtained in the same manner as in Example 9 except that Takenate D110N was used instead of Takenate D160N. The obtained polarizing plate with the adhesive layer attached was used for the evaluation of (3)-(4) above. The results are shown in Table 1.

[實施例13] 除了使用含硼之丙烯酸系樹脂70份、22.5份CORONATE L、7.5份TAKENATE D160N外,依與實施例6相同方式而獲得附黏著劑層之偏光板。將所得之附黏著劑層之偏光板供於上述(3)~(4)之評估。將結果示於表1。 [Example 13] Except for using 70 parts of boron-containing acrylic resin, 22.5 parts of CORONATE L, and 7.5 parts of TAKENATE D160N, a polarizing plate with an adhesive layer was obtained in the same manner as in Example 6. The obtained polarizing plate with the adhesive layer attached was used for the evaluation of (3)-(4) above. The results are shown in Table 1.

[實施例14] 除了使用導電性黏著劑2來代替導電性黏著劑1外,依與實施例7相同方式而獲得附黏著劑層之偏光板。將所得之附黏著劑層之偏光板供於上述(3)~(4)之評估。將結果示於表1。 [Example 14] A polarizing plate with an adhesive layer was obtained in the same manner as in Example 7 except that the conductive adhesive 2 was used instead of the conductive adhesive 1 . The obtained polarizing plate with the adhesive layer attached was used for the evaluation of (3)-(4) above. The results are shown in Table 1.

[實施例15] 除了使用導電性黏著劑2來代替導電性黏著劑1外,依與實施例13相同方式而獲得附黏著劑層之偏光板。將所得之附黏著劑層之偏光板供於上述(3)~(4)之評估。將結果示於表1。 [Example 15] A polarizing plate with an adhesive layer was obtained in the same manner as in Example 13 except that the conductive adhesive 2 was used instead of the conductive adhesive 1 . The obtained polarizing plate with the adhesive layer attached was used for the evaluation of (3)-(4) above. The results are shown in Table 1.

(比較例1) 除了僅使用含硼之丙烯酸系樹脂100份(即,不含異氰酸酯化合物)外,依與實施例1相同方式而製出附黏著劑層之偏光板。將所得之附黏著劑層之偏光板供於上述(3)~(4)之評估。將結果示於表1。 (comparative example 1) A polarizing plate with an adhesive layer was produced in the same manner as in Example 1, except that only 100 parts of boron-containing acrylic resin was used (that is, no isocyanate compound was used). The obtained polarizing plate with the adhesive layer attached was used for the evaluation of (3)-(4) above. The results are shown in Table 1.

(比較例2) 除了使用聚矽氧烷(信越化學工業製,商品名:KBM-603)來代替異氰酸酯化合物外,依與實施例2相同方式而製出附黏著劑層之偏光板。將所得之附黏著劑層之偏光板供於上述(3)~(4)之評估。將結果示於表1。 (comparative example 2) A polarizing plate with an adhesive layer was produced in the same manner as in Example 2, except that polysiloxane (manufactured by Shin-Etsu Chemical Co., Ltd., trade name: KBM-603) was used instead of the isocyanate compound. The obtained polarizing plate with the adhesive layer attached was used for the evaluation of (3)-(4) above. The results are shown in Table 1.

(比較例3) 除了使用有機鈦(Matsumoto Fine Chemical Co. Ltd.製,商品名:TA-21)來代替異氰酸酯化合物外,依與實施例2相同方式而製出附黏著劑層之偏光板。將所得之附黏著劑層之偏光板供於上述(3)~(4)之評估。將結果示於表1。 (comparative example 3) A polarizing plate with an adhesive layer was produced in the same manner as in Example 2, except that organic titanium (manufactured by Matsumoto Fine Chemical Co. Ltd., trade name: TA-21) was used instead of the isocyanate compound. The obtained polarizing plate with the adhesive layer attached was used for the evaluation of (3)-(4) above. The results are shown in Table 1.

[參考例1] 除了不添加作為導電成分之1-乙基-3-甲基咪唑鎓雙(三氟甲磺醯基)醯亞胺外,依與製造例3相同方式而獲得黏著劑組成物。除了使用所得之黏著劑組成物來代替導電性黏著劑,依與比較例1相同方式而獲得附黏著劑層之偏光板。將所得之附黏著劑層之偏光板供於上述(3)~(4)之評估。將結果示於表1。 [Reference example 1] An adhesive composition was obtained in the same manner as in Production Example 3, except that 1-ethyl-3-methylimidazolium bis(trifluoromethanesulfonyl)imide was not added as a conductive component. A polarizing plate with an adhesive layer was obtained in the same manner as in Comparative Example 1 except that the obtained adhesive composition was used instead of the conductive adhesive. The obtained polarizing plate with the adhesive layer attached was used for the evaluation of (3)-(4) above. The results are shown in Table 1.

[參考例2] 除了不形成樹脂層外,依與實施例1相同方式而獲得附黏著劑層之偏光板。將所得之附黏著劑層之偏光板供於上述(3)~(4)之評估。將結果示於表1。 [Reference example 2] A polarizing plate with an adhesive layer was obtained in the same manner as in Example 1 except that no resin layer was formed. The obtained polarizing plate with the adhesive layer attached was used for the evaluation of (3)-(4) above. The results are shown in Table 1.

[表1]

Figure 02_image016
[Table 1]
Figure 02_image016

此外,表1中,構成樹脂一欄的「環氧/丙烯酸類」是指環氧系樹脂與丙烯酸系樹脂之混合物。In addition, in Table 1, "epoxy/acrylic" in the column of constituent resin means a mixture of epoxy resin and acrylic resin.

[評估] 根據表1明顯可知,本發明實施例之附黏著劑層之偏光板即使在浸漬於溫水之情況下亦有維持住偏光件與樹脂層密著之狀態。另一方面,比較例1~3之附黏著劑層之偏光板在溫水浸漬後30分鐘內,樹脂層便從偏光件剝離了。 [Evaluate] It is evident from Table 1 that the polarizing plate with the adhesive layer of the embodiment of the present invention maintains the state of adhesion between the polarizer and the resin layer even when it is immersed in warm water. On the other hand, in the polarizing plates with the adhesive layer of Comparative Examples 1 to 3, the resin layer was peeled off from the polarizing member within 30 minutes after dipping in warm water.

產業上之可利用性 本發明附黏著劑層之偏光板適宜用於液晶顯示裝置、有機EL顯示裝置及無機EL顯示裝置等影像顯示裝置。 Industrial availability The polarizing plate with an adhesive layer of the present invention is suitable for image display devices such as liquid crystal display devices, organic EL display devices, and inorganic EL display devices.

10:偏光件 20:保護層 30:樹脂層 40:黏著劑層 100:附黏著劑層之偏光板 10: Polarizer 20: protective layer 30: resin layer 40: Adhesive layer 100: Polarizing plate with adhesive layer

圖1為本發明一實施形態之附黏著劑層之偏光板的概略截面圖。FIG. 1 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a polarizing plate with an adhesive layer according to an embodiment of the present invention.

10:偏光件 10: Polarizer

20:保護層 20: protective layer

30:樹脂層 30: resin layer

40:黏著劑層 40: Adhesive layer

100:附黏著劑層之偏光板 100: Polarizing plate with adhesive layer

Claims (7)

一種附黏著劑層之偏光板,依序具備保護層、偏光件、樹脂層及導電性黏著劑層; 該導電性黏著劑層之表面電阻值為1.0×10 8Ω/□~1.0×10 12Ω/□; 該樹脂層包含樹脂與異氰酸酯化合物; 該樹脂之玻璃轉移溫度為85℃以上,且重量平均分子量Mw為25000以上; 該異氰酸酯化合物包含1種以上於分子內具有2個以上異氰酸酯基之化合物; 該樹脂與該異氰酸酯化合物之含有比例(樹脂/異氰酸酯化合物)為90/10~5/95。 A polarizing plate with an adhesive layer, which sequentially comprises a protective layer, a polarizer, a resin layer, and a conductive adhesive layer; the surface resistance of the conductive adhesive layer is 1.0×10 8 Ω/□~1.0×10 12 Ω/□; The resin layer contains resin and isocyanate compound; The glass transition temperature of the resin is above 85°C, and the weight average molecular weight Mw is above 25000; The isocyanate compound contains one or more isocyanate groups in the molecule. compound; the ratio of the resin to the isocyanate compound (resin/isocyanate compound) is 90/10~5/95. 如請求項1之附黏著劑層之偏光板,其中前述異氰酸酯化合物包含2種以上於分子內具有2個以上異氰酸酯基之化合物。The polarizing plate with an adhesive layer according to claim 1, wherein the isocyanate compound includes two or more compounds having two or more isocyanate groups in the molecule. 如請求項2之附黏著劑層之偏光板,其中前述異氰酸酯化合物包含:(A)於分子內具有2個以上異氰酸酯基、且異氰酸酯基直接鍵結於芳香族環之異氰酸酯化合物;及(B)除該異氰酸酯化合物(A)以外之於分子內具有2個以上異氰酸酯基之異氰酸酯化合物;且 前述異氰酸酯化合物包含該異氰酸酯化合物(A)及該異氰酸酯化合物(B)各自1種以上。 A polarizing plate with an adhesive layer according to Claim 2, wherein the aforementioned isocyanate compound includes: (A) an isocyanate compound having two or more isocyanate groups in the molecule, and the isocyanate groups are directly bonded to an aromatic ring; and (B) an isocyanate compound having two or more isocyanate groups in the molecule other than the isocyanate compound (A); and The said isocyanate compound contains 1 or more types of each of this isocyanate compound (A) and this isocyanate compound (B). 如請求項3之附黏著劑層之偏光板,其中前述異氰酸酯化合物(A)與異氰酸酯化合物(B)之含有比例(異氰酸酯化合物(A)/異氰酸酯化合物(B))為50/50~95/5。A polarizing plate with an adhesive layer according to claim 3, wherein the content ratio of the isocyanate compound (A) to the isocyanate compound (B) (isocyanate compound (A)/isocyanate compound (B)) is 50/50~95/5 . 如請求項1至4中任一項之附黏著劑層之偏光板,其中前述樹脂包含藉由使單體混合物聚合而得之共聚物,該單體混合物包含大於50重量份之(甲基)丙烯酸系單體與大於0重量份且小於50重量份之式(1)所示之單體: [化學式1]
Figure 03_image001
(式中,X表示包含選自於由乙烯基、(甲基)丙烯醯基、苯乙烯基、(甲基)丙烯醯胺基、乙烯基醚基、環氧基、氧雜環丁烷基、羥基、胺基、醛基及羧基所構成群組中之至少1種反應性基的官能基;R 1及R 2分別獨立表示氫原子、可具有取代基之脂肪族烴基、可具有取代基之芳基或可具有取代基之雜環基;R 1及R 2可互相連結而形成環)。
A polarizing plate with an adhesive layer according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein the aforementioned resin comprises a copolymer obtained by polymerizing a monomer mixture containing more than 50 parts by weight of (methyl) Acrylic monomers and monomers represented by formula (1) greater than 0 parts by weight and less than 50 parts by weight: [Chemical formula 1]
Figure 03_image001
(In the formula, X represents a group selected from vinyl, (meth)acryl, styryl, (meth)acrylamide, vinyl ether, epoxy, oxetanyl , hydroxyl group, amino group, aldehyde group and carboxyl group constitute the functional group of at least one reactive group; R 1 and R 2 independently represent a hydrogen atom, an aliphatic hydrocarbon group that may have a substituent, and a substituent that may have a substituent The aryl group or the heterocyclic group which may have a substituent; R 1 and R 2 may be connected to each other to form a ring).
如請求項1之附黏著劑層之偏光板,其中前述樹脂層之彈性回復評估值為10%以下。The polarizing plate with an adhesive layer according to claim 1, wherein the elastic recovery evaluation value of the aforementioned resin layer is 10% or less. 一種影像顯示裝置,包含如請求項1之附黏著劑層之偏光板。An image display device, comprising a polarizing plate with an adhesive layer according to Claim 1.
TW111109023A 2021-04-28 2022-03-11 Polarizing plate having pressure sensitive adhesive layer and image display device using same TW202308852A (en)

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JP3891527B2 (en) * 1998-04-10 2007-03-14 日本合成化学工業株式会社 Polarizer
JP5048120B2 (en) 2010-03-31 2012-10-17 住友化学株式会社 Method for producing polarizing laminated film and method for producing polarizing plate
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