TW202300617A - Adhesive composition, adhesive layer and optical member attached with the same - Google Patents

Adhesive composition, adhesive layer and optical member attached with the same Download PDF

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TW202300617A
TW202300617A TW111131168A TW111131168A TW202300617A TW 202300617 A TW202300617 A TW 202300617A TW 111131168 A TW111131168 A TW 111131168A TW 111131168 A TW111131168 A TW 111131168A TW 202300617 A TW202300617 A TW 202300617A
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adhesive layer
adhesive composition
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aforementioned
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TWI837777B (en
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鄭景文
鄭宰旭
森岡公平
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日商住友化學股份有限公司
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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09JADHESIVES; NON-MECHANICAL ASPECTS OF ADHESIVE PROCESSES IN GENERAL; ADHESIVE PROCESSES NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; USE OF MATERIALS AS ADHESIVES
    • C09J133/00Adhesives based on homopolymers or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by only one carboxyl radical, or of salts, anhydrides, esters, amides, imides, or nitriles thereof; Adhesives based on derivatives of such polymers
    • C09J133/04Homopolymers or copolymers of esters
    • C09J133/06Homopolymers or copolymers of esters of esters containing only carbon, hydrogen and oxygen, the oxygen atom being present only as part of the carboxyl radical
    • C09J133/08Homopolymers or copolymers of acrylic acid esters
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08KUse of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K5/00Use of organic ingredients
    • C08K5/04Oxygen-containing compounds
    • C08K5/09Carboxylic acids; Metal salts thereof; Anhydrides thereof
    • C08K5/098Metal salts of carboxylic acids
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08KUse of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K5/00Use of organic ingredients
    • C08K5/16Nitrogen-containing compounds
    • C08K5/205Compounds containing groups, e.g. carbamates
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08KUse of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K5/00Use of organic ingredients
    • C08K5/54Silicon-containing compounds
    • C08K5/541Silicon-containing compounds containing oxygen
    • C08K5/5435Silicon-containing compounds containing oxygen containing oxygen in a ring
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09JADHESIVES; NON-MECHANICAL ASPECTS OF ADHESIVE PROCESSES IN GENERAL; ADHESIVE PROCESSES NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; USE OF MATERIALS AS ADHESIVES
    • C09J11/00Features of adhesives not provided for in group C09J9/00, e.g. additives
    • C09J11/02Non-macromolecular additives
    • C09J11/06Non-macromolecular additives organic
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09JADHESIVES; NON-MECHANICAL ASPECTS OF ADHESIVE PROCESSES IN GENERAL; ADHESIVE PROCESSES NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; USE OF MATERIALS AS ADHESIVES
    • C09J11/00Features of adhesives not provided for in group C09J9/00, e.g. additives
    • C09J11/08Macromolecular additives
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09JADHESIVES; NON-MECHANICAL ASPECTS OF ADHESIVE PROCESSES IN GENERAL; ADHESIVE PROCESSES NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; USE OF MATERIALS AS ADHESIVES
    • C09J7/00Adhesives in the form of films or foils
    • C09J7/20Adhesives in the form of films or foils characterised by their carriers
    • C09J7/22Plastics; Metallised plastics
    • C09J7/24Plastics; Metallised plastics based on macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions involving only carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
    • C09J7/241Polyolefin, e.g.rubber
    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02BOPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
    • G02B5/00Optical elements other than lenses
    • G02B5/30Polarising elements
    • G02B5/3025Polarisers, i.e. arrangements capable of producing a definite output polarisation state from an unpolarised input state
    • G02B5/3033Polarisers, i.e. arrangements capable of producing a definite output polarisation state from an unpolarised input state in the form of a thin sheet or foil, e.g. Polaroid
    • G02B5/3041Polarisers, i.e. arrangements capable of producing a definite output polarisation state from an unpolarised input state in the form of a thin sheet or foil, e.g. Polaroid comprising multiple thin layers, e.g. multilayer stacks
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09JADHESIVES; NON-MECHANICAL ASPECTS OF ADHESIVE PROCESSES IN GENERAL; ADHESIVE PROCESSES NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; USE OF MATERIALS AS ADHESIVES
    • C09J2433/00Presence of (meth)acrylic polymer

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  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
  • Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Optics & Photonics (AREA)
  • Adhesives Or Adhesive Processes (AREA)
  • Polarising Elements (AREA)
  • Adhesive Tapes (AREA)
  • Liquid Crystal (AREA)
  • Vehicle Interior And Exterior Ornaments, Soundproofing, And Insulation (AREA)

Abstract

The present application provides an adhesive composition, an adhesive layer comprising the adhesive composition, and an optical member attached with the adhesive layer comprising the adhesive composition. The adhesive composition contains: a (meth)acrylic resin (A) of 100 parts by weight, containing constituent unit of 3.5 wt % or less, derived from a (meth)acrylic monomer having a hydroxyl group, having a glass transition temperature of -25 ℃ or less; an aromatic isocyanate-based crosslinking agent (B) of 0.3-1 parts by weight; and a compound (C) containing at least one selected from an organic acid salt (C-1) and a compound containing an alkyleneoxy group (C-2); wherein the organic acid salt (C-1) is of 0.0001 to 5 parts by weight when being contained, and a compound containing an alkyleneoxy group (C-2) is of 0.1-5 parts by weight when being contained.

Description

黏著劑組成物、黏著劑層及附黏著劑層之光學構件 Adhesive composition, adhesive layer, and optical component with adhesive layer

本發明係關於黏著劑組成物、包含該黏著劑組成物之黏著劑層及具備該黏著劑層之光學構件。 The present invention relates to an adhesive composition, an adhesive layer comprising the adhesive composition, and an optical member provided with the adhesive layer.

將保護膜積層貼合於偏光片的單面或兩面所構成之偏光板,係被廣泛使用於液晶顯示裝置、有機電激發光(有機EL)顯示裝置等的圖像顯示裝置,特別是近年如行動電話、智慧型手機、平板型終端之各種移動式機器之光學構件。如偏光板的光學構件係大多隔著黏著劑層而貼合於其他構件(例如液晶顯示裝置之液晶單元等的光學構件)而被使用(例如參考特開2010-229321號公報)。因此,例如偏光板係於大部分的情況,以於其一側的面預先設置有黏著劑層之附黏著劑層之偏光板的形態在市場上流通。 The polarizing plate formed by laminating the protective film on one or both sides of the polarizer is widely used in image display devices such as liquid crystal display devices and organic electroluminescence (organic EL) display devices, especially in recent years such as Optical components of various mobile devices such as mobile phones, smart phones, and tablet terminals. Optical members such as polarizing plates are often used by being bonded to other members (such as optical members such as liquid crystal cells of liquid crystal display devices) via an adhesive layer (for example, refer to JP-A-2010-229321). Therefore, for example, a polarizing plate is distributed on the market in the form of a polarizing plate with an adhesive layer provided on one surface in advance in most cases.

光學構件貼合用的黏著劑層所使用的黏著劑組成物,被要求耐久性。亦即,貼合於光學構件,並內 建於圖像顯示裝置等的黏著劑層,係有時放置於高溫或高溫高濕環境下,放置於重複高溫及低溫的環境下,但於黏著劑層即使於該等的環境,亦要求可抑制伴隨相鄰的光學構件的尺寸變化所產生的缺陷。作為該缺陷,係有黏著劑層及與其相鄰的光學構件的界面之浮起、剝離、黏著劑層的起泡。 Adhesive compositions used in adhesive layers for laminating optical members are required to be durable. That is, bonded to the optical member, and inside the Adhesive layers built in image display devices, etc. are sometimes placed in high temperature or high temperature and high humidity environments, and placed in repeated high temperature and low temperature environments, but even in such environments, the adhesive layer is required to be able to Defects due to dimensional changes of adjacent optical members are suppressed. As this defect, there exist the floating of the interface of an adhesive layer and the optical member adjacent to it, peeling, and the foaming of an adhesive layer.

但是,傳統的黏著劑組成物,有時作為黏著劑層貼合於光學構件時的耐久性不足,貼合黏著劑層的光學構件的表面即使藉由電暈處理等的表面活性化處理,也難以有效地被活性化的表面的情況,特別是有時耐久性不足。 However, the conventional adhesive composition sometimes has insufficient durability when attached to an optical member as an adhesive layer, and the surface of the optical member to which the adhesive layer is attached may not In the case of a surface that is difficult to be activated effectively, durability may be insufficient in particular.

本發明之目的在於提供光學構件的表面即使藉由表面活性化處理,亦不易有效地被活性化的表面,貼合於該表面作為黏著劑層時的耐久性良好的黏著劑組成物、包含該黏著劑組成物之黏著劑層及具備該黏著劑層之光學構件。 The object of the present invention is to provide an adhesive composition with good durability when the surface of an optical member is not easily activated effectively even by surface activation treatment, and when it is attached to the surface as an adhesive layer, including this An adhesive layer of an adhesive composition and an optical component having the adhesive layer.

本發明係提供以下所示的黏著劑組成物、黏著劑層及附黏著劑層之光學構件。 The present invention provides an adhesive composition, an adhesive layer, and an optical member with an adhesive layer shown below.

〔1〕黏著劑組成物係包括: 〔1〕Adhesive composition system includes:

含有來自具有羥基的(甲基)丙烯酸系單體的構成單元,其含量為3.5重量%以下且玻璃轉化溫度為-25℃以下之(甲基)丙烯酸系樹脂(A)100重量份; 100 parts by weight of a (meth)acrylic resin (A) having a constituent unit derived from a (meth)acrylic monomer having a hydroxyl group, the content being 3.5% by weight or less, and the glass transition temperature being -25°C or less;

芳香族異氰酸酯系交聯劑(B)0.3至1重量份;以及 0.3 to 1 part by weight of an aromatic isocyanate-based crosslinking agent (B); and

選自有機酸鹽(C-1)及包含伸烷氧基的化合物(C-2) 中至少1種的化合物(C); Selected from organic acid salts (C-1) and compounds (C-2) containing alkoxyl groups at least one compound (C);

含有前述有機酸鹽(C-1)時,其含量相對於前述(甲基)丙烯酸系樹脂(A)100重量份為0.0001至5重量份, When the aforementioned organic acid salt (C-1) is contained, its content is 0.0001 to 5 parts by weight relative to 100 parts by weight of the aforementioned (meth)acrylic resin (A),

含有前述包含伸烷氧基的化合物(C-2)時,其含量相對於前述(甲基)丙烯酸系樹脂(A)100重量份為0.1至5重量份。 When the compound (C-2) containing the said alkyleneoxy group is contained, the content is 0.1-5 weight part with respect to 100 weight part of said (meth)acrylic-type resins (A).

〔2〕如〔1〕記載之黏著劑組成物,其中前述包含伸烷氧基的化合物(C-2)為於分子內包含至少1個雙鍵及至少1個伸烷基二氧基的化合物。 [2] The adhesive composition according to [1], wherein the compound (C-2) containing an alkyleneoxy group is a compound containing at least one double bond and at least one alkylenedioxy group in the molecule. .

〔3〕如〔1〕或〔2〕記載之黏著劑組成物,其中前述來自具有羥基的(甲基)丙烯酸系單體的構成單元之含量為0.5重量%以上。 [3] The adhesive composition according to [1] or [2], wherein the content of the structural unit derived from the (meth)acrylic monomer having a hydroxyl group is 0.5% by weight or more.

〔4〕如〔1〕至至〔3〕中任一項記載之黏著劑組成物,係更含有離子性化合物(D)。 [4] The adhesive composition according to any one of [1] to [3], which further contains an ionic compound (D).

〔5〕如〔1〕至至〔4〕中任一項記載之黏著劑組成物,係更含有矽烷化合物(E)。 [5] The adhesive composition according to any one of [1] to [4], which further contains a silane compound (E).

〔6〕如〔1〕至至〔5〕中任一項記載之黏著劑組成物,其中於由環狀聚烯烴系樹脂所構成的膜上將前述黏著劑組成物成形為層狀,將層狀的黏著劑組成物積層於無鹼玻璃板的狀態並在溫度23℃的環境下保管24小時後,將從該無鹼玻璃板剝離時的剝離力設為P(CO)23,以及 [6] The adhesive composition according to any one of [1] to [5], wherein the adhesive composition is formed into a layer on a film made of a cyclic polyolefin resin, and the layer After the adhesive composition was laminated on the non-alkali glass plate and stored for 24 hours at a temperature of 23°C, the peeling force when peeled from the non-alkali glass plate was P(CO)23, and

於由環狀聚烯烴系樹脂所構成的膜上將前述黏著劑組成物成形為層狀,將層狀的黏著劑組成物積層於無鹼玻 璃板的狀態並在溫度50℃的環境下保管48小時後,將從該無鹼玻璃板剝離時的剝離力設為P(CO)50時,前述P(CO)50與前述P(CO)23的比(P(CO)50/P(CO)23)為3.2以上。 The aforementioned adhesive composition is formed into a layer on a film made of cyclic polyolefin resin, and the layered adhesive composition is laminated on an alkali-free glass The state of the glass plate is stored in an environment at a temperature of 50°C for 48 hours, and when the peeling force when peeled from the alkali-free glass plate is P(CO)50, the above-mentioned P(CO)50 and the above-mentioned P(CO) The ratio of 23 (P(CO)50/P(CO)23) is 3.2 or more.

〔7〕如〔1〕至至〔5〕中任一項記載之黏著劑組成物,其中於由(甲基)丙烯酸系樹脂所構成的膜上將前述黏著劑組成物成形為層狀,將層狀的黏著劑組成物積層於無鹼玻璃板的狀態並在溫度23℃的環境下保管24小時後,將從該無鹼玻璃板剝離時的剝離力設為P(AC)23,以及 [7] The adhesive composition according to any one of [1] to [5], wherein the adhesive composition is formed into a layer on a film made of (meth)acrylic resin, and After the layered adhesive composition is laminated on the non-alkali glass plate and stored in an environment at a temperature of 23° C. for 24 hours, the peeling force when peeled from the non-alkali glass plate is P(AC)23, and

於(甲基)丙烯酸系樹脂所構成的膜上將前述黏著劑組成物成形為層狀,將層狀的黏著劑組成物積層於無鹼玻璃板的狀態並在溫度50℃的環境下保管48小時後,將從該無鹼玻璃板剝離時的剝離力設為P(AC)50時,前述P(AC)50與前述P(AC)23的比(P(AC)50/P(AC)23)為3.2以上。 The aforementioned adhesive composition was formed into a layer on a film made of (meth)acrylic resin, and the layered adhesive composition was laminated on an alkali-free glass plate and stored at a temperature of 50°C for 48 hours. Hours later, when the peeling force at the time of peeling from the alkali-free glass plate is P(AC)50, the ratio of the aforementioned P(AC)50 to the aforementioned P(AC)23 (P(AC)50/P(AC) 23) 3.2 or more.

〔8〕如〔1〕至至〔7〕中任一項記載之黏著劑組成物,其係含有前述有機酸鹽(C-1)及前述包含伸烷氧基的化合物(C-2); [8] The adhesive composition according to any one of [1] to [7], which contains the aforementioned organic acid salt (C-1) and the aforementioned alkyleneoxy group-containing compound (C-2);

前述有機酸鹽(C-1)的含量相對於前述(甲基)丙烯酸系樹脂(A)100重量份為0.0001至至0.1重量份; The content of the aforementioned organic acid salt (C-1) is 0.0001 to 0.1 parts by weight relative to 100 parts by weight of the aforementioned (meth)acrylic resin (A);

前述包含伸烷氧基的化合物(C-2)的含量相對於前述(甲基)丙烯酸系樹脂(A)100重量份為0.1至至5重量份。 Content of the said alkyleneoxy group containing compound (C-2) is 0.1-5 weight part with respect to 100 weight part of said (meth)acrylic-type resins (A).

〔9〕一種黏著劑層,其係包含〔1〕至至〔8〕中任一 項記載之黏著劑組成物。 [9] An adhesive layer comprising any one of [1] to [8] Adhesive composition described in item.

〔10〕一種附黏著劑層之光學構件,其係包含光學構件以及積層於該光學構件上之〔9〕記載的黏著劑層。 [10] An optical member with an adhesive layer, comprising an optical member and the adhesive layer described in [9] laminated on the optical member.

〔11〕如〔10〕記載的附黏著劑層之光學構件,其中前述積層黏著劑層的前述光學構件的表面,進行電暈處理時的接觸角變化率為40%以下。 [11] The adhesive layer-attached optical member according to [10], wherein the surface of the optical member on which the adhesive layer is laminated has a contact angle change rate of 40% or less when subjected to corona treatment.

〔12〕如〔11〕記載的附黏著劑層之光學構件,其中前述光學構件包括偏光片以及積層於該偏光片上之保護膜,前述表面為前述保護膜的表面。 [12] The optical member with an adhesive layer according to [11], wherein the optical member includes a polarizer and a protective film laminated on the polarizer, and the surface is the surface of the protective film.

〔13〕如〔11〕或〔12〕記載的附黏著劑層之光學構件,其中前述表面為經電暈處理過的表面。 [13] The optical member with an adhesive layer according to [11] or [12], wherein the surface is a corona-treated surface.

〔14〕如〔11〕至〔13〕中任一項記載的附黏著劑層之光學構件,係更包含積層於前述黏著劑層上之玻璃基板。 [14] The optical member with an adhesive layer according to any one of [11] to [13], further comprising a glass substrate laminated on the adhesive layer.

〔15〕一種附黏著劑層之光學構件,其係具備樹脂膜以及積層於該樹脂膜的至少一側的面之黏著劑層; [15] An optical member with an adhesive layer, comprising a resin film and an adhesive layer laminated on at least one side of the resin film;

前述黏著劑層包含〔1〕至〔8〕中任一項記載之黏著劑組成物; The aforementioned adhesive layer comprises the adhesive composition described in any one of [1] to [8];

藉由前述黏著劑層,在積層於無鹼玻璃板的狀態,在溫度23℃的環境下保管24小時後,將從該無鹼玻璃板剝離時的剝離力設為P23,以及 After the adhesive layer is laminated on the non-alkali glass plate and stored in an environment at a temperature of 23° C. for 24 hours, the peeling force when peeled from the non-alkali glass plate is P23, and

藉由前述黏著劑層積層於無鹼玻璃板的狀態,在溫度50℃的環境下保管48小時後,將從該無鹼玻璃板剝離時的剝離力設為P50時,前述P50以及前述P23的比(P50/P23) 為3.2以上。 In the state where the above-mentioned adhesive is laminated on the non-alkali glass plate and stored in an environment at a temperature of 50°C for 48 hours, when the peeling force at the time of peeling from the non-alkali glass plate is P50, the above-mentioned P50 and the above-mentioned P23 Ratio (P50/P23) 3.2 or higher.

根據本發明,可提供耐久性良好的黏著劑組成物、包含其之黏著劑層以及具備該黏著劑層之附黏著劑層之光學構件。 According to the present invention, there can be provided an adhesive composition having good durability, an adhesive layer including the adhesive layer, and an optical member including the adhesive layer attached to the adhesive layer.

1:偏光片 1: Polarizer

2:表面處理層 2: Surface treatment layer

3,4:保護膜 3,4: Protective film

7:相位差膜 7: Retardation film

8:層間黏著劑 8: interlayer adhesive

10:偏光板 10: polarizer

20:黏著劑層 20: Adhesive layer

25:附黏著劑層之偏光板 25: Polarizing plate with adhesive layer

30:玻璃板 30: glass plate

第1圖係表示關於本發明的附黏著劑層之光學構件的一例之剖面示意圖。 Fig. 1 is a schematic cross-sectional view showing an example of an optical member with an adhesive layer of the present invention.

第2圖係表示關於本發明的附黏著劑層之光學構件的其他之一例之剖面示意圖。 Fig. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view showing another example of an optical member with an adhesive layer of the present invention.

第3圖係表示關於本發明的附黏著劑層之光學構件的又其他之一例之剖面示意圖。 Fig. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional view showing still another example of an optical member with an adhesive layer of the present invention.

第4圖係表示關於本發明的附黏著劑層之光學構件的又其他之一例之剖面示意圖。 Fig. 4 is a schematic cross-sectional view showing still another example of an optical member with an adhesive layer of the present invention.

〈黏著劑組成物〉 <Adhesive composition>

〔1〕(甲基)丙烯酸系樹脂(A) [1] (meth)acrylic resin (A)

(甲基)丙烯酸系樹脂(A)係含有來自具有羥基的(甲基)丙烯酸系單體的構成單元之聚合物,較佳係除該構成單元外,含有下述式(I): The (meth)acrylic resin (A) is a polymer containing a structural unit derived from a (meth)acrylic monomer having a hydroxyl group, and preferably contains the following formula (I) in addition to the structural unit:

Figure 111131168-A0101-12-0006-1
Figure 111131168-A0101-12-0006-1

所示的來自(甲基)丙烯酸酯的構成單元為主成分之聚合物。於本說明書中,所謂「(甲基)丙烯酸」係指丙烯酸及/或甲基丙烯酸,稱為(甲基)丙烯酸酯等時的「(甲基)」,也為相同的意思。 The shown (meth)acrylate-derived structural unit is a polymer as a main component. In this specification, "(meth)acrylic acid" means acrylic acid and/or methacrylic acid, and "(meth)" when called (meth)acrylate etc. also have the same meaning.

於上述式(I),R1表示氫原子或甲基,R2表示可被碳數1至10的烷氧基取代之碳數1至14的烷基或可被碳數1至10的烷氧基取代之碳數7至21的芳烷基。R2為可被碳數1至10的烷氧基取代之碳數1至14的烷基較佳。 In the above formula (I), R 1 represents a hydrogen atom or a methyl group, R 2 represents an alkyl group having 1 to 14 carbons which may be substituted by an alkoxy group having 1 to 10 carbons or an alkane having 1 to 10 carbons Aralkyl group having 7 to 21 carbon atoms substituted by oxy group. R 2 is preferably an alkyl group having 1 to 14 carbons which may be substituted with an alkoxy group having 1 to 10 carbons.

作為式(I)所示的(甲基)丙烯酸酯,例如(甲基)丙烯酸烷酯,其具體例包括(甲基)丙烯酸甲酯、(甲基)丙烯酸乙酯、(甲基)丙烯酸正丙酯、(甲基)丙烯酸正丁酯、(甲基)丙烯酸正辛酯、(甲基)丙烯酸月桂酯之烷基部分為直鏈狀的(甲基)丙烯酸烷酯;(甲基)丙烯酸異丙酯、(甲基)丙烯酸異丁酯、(甲基)丙烯酸2-乙基己酯、(甲基)丙烯酸異辛酯之烷基部分為分支狀的(甲基)丙烯酸烷酯等。(甲基)丙烯酸烷酯之烷基部分的碳數,較佳係為1至8,更佳係為1至6。 The (meth)acrylate represented by the formula (I) is, for example, an alkyl (meth)acrylate, and its specific examples include methyl (meth)acrylate, ethyl (meth)acrylate, n-(meth)acrylate Propyl ester, n-butyl (meth)acrylate, n-octyl (meth)acrylate, and alkyl (meth)acrylate in which the alkyl portion of (meth)acrylate is linear; (meth)acrylic acid Isopropyl, isobutyl (meth)acrylate, 2-ethylhexyl (meth)acrylate, alkyl (meth)acrylate in which the alkyl portion of isooctyl (meth)acrylate is branched, etc. The carbon number of the alkyl portion of the alkyl (meth)acrylate is preferably 1-8, more preferably 1-6.

於R2為被烷氧基取代的烷基時,亦即R2為烷氧基烷基時之式(I)所示的(甲基)丙烯酸酯的具體例,包括(甲基)丙烯酸2-甲氧基乙酯、(甲基)丙烯酸乙氧基甲酯等。上述烷氧基烷基之烷基的碳數,較佳為1至8,更佳為1至6。上述烷氧基烷基之烷氧基的碳數,較佳為1至8,更佳為1至4。R2為碳數7至21的芳烷基時之式(I) 所示的(甲基)丙烯酸酯的具體例,包括(甲基)丙烯酸苯甲酯。上述芳烷基的碳數較佳為7至11。 When R 2 is an alkyl group substituted by an alkoxy group, that is, when R 2 is an alkoxy alkyl group, specific examples of (meth)acrylic acid esters represented by formula (I) include (meth)acrylic acid 2 - Methoxyethyl ester, ethoxymethyl (meth)acrylate and the like. The number of carbon atoms in the alkyl group of the alkoxyalkyl group is preferably 1-8, more preferably 1-6. The number of carbon atoms in the alkoxy group of the alkoxyalkyl group is preferably 1-8, more preferably 1-4. Specific examples of the (meth)acrylate represented by the formula (I) when R 2 is an aralkyl group having 7 to 21 carbon atoms include benzyl (meth)acrylate. The carbon number of the above-mentioned aralkyl group is preferably 7-11.

式(I)所示的(甲基)丙烯酸酯,可使用單獨1種,亦可併用2種以上。其中,(甲基)丙烯酸酯包括(甲基)丙烯酸烷酯較佳,包括丙烯酸烷酯更佳,包括丙烯酸正丁酯再更佳。(甲基)丙烯酸系樹脂(A)為構成其的全部構成單元中,包含50重量%的源自丙烯酸正丁酯較佳。當然除丙烯酸正丁酯外,亦可併用其以外的式(I)所示的(甲基)丙烯酸酯。 The (meth)acrylate represented by formula (I) may be used alone or in combination of two or more. Among them, the (meth)acrylate preferably includes alkyl (meth)acrylate, more preferably includes alkyl acrylate, and is even more preferably includes n-butyl acrylate. The (meth)acrylic resin (A) preferably contains 50% by weight of n-butyl acrylate derived in all the structural units constituting it. Of course, other than n-butyl acrylate, the (meth)acrylate represented by the formula (I) may be used together.

來自式(I)所示的(甲基)丙烯酸酯的構成單元的含量,在構成(甲基)丙烯酸系樹脂(A)的全部構成單元中,通常為60重量%以上、未達100重量%,較佳為70至99.9重量%,更佳為80至99.6重量%。 The content of the structural unit derived from the (meth)acrylate represented by formula (I) is usually 60% by weight or more and less than 100% by weight in all the structural units constituting the (meth)acrylic resin (A) , preferably 70 to 99.9% by weight, more preferably 80 to 99.6% by weight.

(甲基)丙烯酸系樹脂(A)含有來自具有羥基的(甲基)丙烯酸系單體的構成單元。含有該構成單元,在提高黏著劑層與光學構件的黏合性、黏著劑層的耐久性上有利。具有羥基的(甲基)丙烯酸系單體,較佳為具有羥基的(甲基)丙烯酸酯。具有羥基的(甲基)丙烯酸酯的具體例,包括如(甲基)丙烯酸2-羥基乙酯、(甲基)丙烯酸3-羥基丙酯、(甲基)丙烯酸4-羥基丁酯、(甲基)丙烯酸2-(2-羥基乙氧基)乙酯、(甲基)丙烯酸2-或3-氯-2-羥基丙酯的(甲基)丙烯酸的含有羥基的烷酯、如二乙二醇單(甲基)丙烯酸酯的多官能基醇與(甲基)丙烯酸的部分酯化物等。從黏著劑層與光學構件的黏合 性、黏著劑層的耐久性(特別是耐熱性)的觀點,具有羥基的單體,較佳為具有羥基的(甲基)丙烯酸酯,更佳為(甲基)丙烯酸的含有羥基的烷酯。(甲基)丙烯酸的含有羥基的烷酯之烷基部分的碳數,較佳為1至8,更佳為1至6。 The (meth)acrylic resin (A) contains the structural unit derived from the (meth)acrylic monomer which has a hydroxyl group. Containing this structural unit is advantageous in improving the adhesiveness between the adhesive layer and the optical member and the durability of the adhesive layer. The (meth)acrylic monomer having a hydroxyl group is preferably a (meth)acrylate having a hydroxyl group. Specific examples of (meth)acrylates having a hydroxyl group include 2-hydroxyethyl (meth)acrylate, 3-hydroxypropyl (meth)acrylate, 4-hydroxybutyl (meth)acrylate, (meth)acrylate base) 2-(2-hydroxyethoxy) ethyl acrylate, 2- or 3-chloro-2-hydroxypropyl (meth) acrylate, hydroxyl-containing alkyl esters of (meth) acrylic acid, such as diethylene di Alcohol mono(meth)acrylate, polyfunctional alcohol and partial esterification of (meth)acrylic acid, etc. Adhesive bonding from adhesive layers to optical components From the standpoint of properties and durability (especially heat resistance) of the adhesive layer, the monomer having a hydroxyl group is preferably a (meth)acrylate having a hydroxyl group, more preferably a hydroxyl-containing alkyl ester of (meth)acrylic acid . The number of carbon atoms in the alkyl portion of the hydroxyl group-containing alkyl ester of (meth)acrylic acid is preferably 1-8, more preferably 1-6.

來自具有羥基的(甲基)丙烯酸系單體的構成單元的含量,在構成(甲基)丙烯酸系樹脂(A)的全部構成單元中,為3.5重量%以下,較佳為3重量%以下,更佳為2.5重量%以下,更加佳為2重量%以下。來自具有羥基的(甲基)丙烯酸系單體的構成單元的含量超過3.5重量%時,黏著劑層的耐久性,特別是耐熱性不足。另一方面,來自具有羥基的(甲基)丙烯酸系單體的構成單元的含量,通常為0.1重量%以上,較佳為0.2重量%以上,更佳為0.5重量%以上。來自具有羥基的(甲基)丙烯酸系單體的構成單元的含量未達0.1重量%時,黏著劑層與光學構件的黏合性、黏著劑層的耐久性等不足。 The content of the structural unit derived from the (meth)acrylic monomer having a hydroxyl group is 3.5% by weight or less, preferably 3% by weight or less, in all the structural units constituting the (meth)acrylic resin (A), More preferably, it is 2.5 weight% or less, More preferably, it is 2 weight% or less. When the content of the structural unit derived from the (meth)acrylic-type monomer which has a hydroxyl group exceeds 3.5 weight%, the durability of an adhesive layer, especially heat resistance will become insufficient. On the other hand, content of the structural unit derived from the (meth)acrylic-type monomer which has a hydroxyl group is 0.1 weight% or more normally, Preferably it is 0.2 weight% or more, More preferably, it is 0.5 weight% or more. When content of the structural unit derived from the (meth)acrylic-type monomer which has a hydroxyl group is less than 0.1 weight%, the adhesiveness of an adhesive layer and an optical member, the durability of an adhesive layer, etc. are insufficient.

(甲基)丙烯酸系樹脂(A)可含有來自具有羥基的(甲基)丙烯酸系單體以外的具有其他極性官能基的單體之構成單元。該具有極性官能基的單體,較佳為具有極性官能基的(甲基)丙烯酸系單體。作為該單體具有的極性官能基,例如羧基(游離羧基)、胺基、雜環基(例如環氧基)等。 (Meth)acrylic resin (A) may contain the structural unit derived from the monomer which has other polar functional groups other than the (meth)acrylic monomer which has a hydroxyl group. The monomer having a polar functional group is preferably a (meth)acrylic monomer having a polar functional group. As a polar functional group which this monomer has, a carboxyl group (free carboxyl group), an amine group, a heterocyclic group (for example, an epoxy group), etc. are mentioned, for example.

具有其他極性官能基的單體的具體例,包括(甲基)丙烯酸、(甲基)丙烯酸β-羧基乙酯的具有羧 基的單體;丙烯醯基嗎啉、乙烯基己內醯胺、N-乙烯基-2-吡咯烷酮、乙烯基吡啶、四氫呋喃甲基(甲基)丙烯酸酯、己內酯改性四氫呋喃甲基(甲基)丙烯酸酯、(甲基)丙烯酸3,4-環氧基環己基甲酯、(甲基)丙烯酸環氧丙酯、2,5-二氫呋喃之具有雜環基的單體;(甲基)丙烯酸胺基乙酯、(甲基)丙烯酸N,N-二甲基胺基乙酯、(甲基)丙烯酸二甲基胺基丙酯之具有與雜環不同的胺基之單體等。具有其他極性官能基的單體,可使用單獨1種,亦可併用2種以上。 Specific examples of monomers with other polar functional groups include (meth)acrylic acid, (meth)acrylic acid β-carboxyethyl Based monomers; acryl morpholine, vinyl caprolactam, N-vinyl-2-pyrrolidone, vinyl pyridine, tetrahydrofuran methyl (meth) acrylate, caprolactone modified tetrahydrofuran methyl ( Monomers with heterocyclic groups of meth)acrylate, 3,4-epoxycyclohexylmethyl (meth)acrylate, epoxypropyl (meth)acrylate, and 2,5-dihydrofuran;( Aminoethyl meth)acrylate, N,N-dimethylaminoethyl (meth)acrylate, dimethylaminopropyl (meth)acrylate, monomers having amino groups different from heterocyclic rings wait. A monomer having another polar functional group may be used alone or in combination of two or more.

除具有羥基的(甲基)丙烯酸系單體以外,併用具有其他極性官能基的單體,其中,具有羧基的(甲基)丙烯酸系單體係在提高黏著劑層與光學構件的黏合性、黏著劑層的耐久性(特別是耐熱性)上有利。 In addition to the (meth)acrylic monomers with hydroxyl groups, monomers with other polar functional groups are used in combination. Among them, the (meth)acrylic monomers with carboxyl groups are effective in improving the adhesion between the adhesive layer and the optical member, The adhesive layer is advantageous in terms of durability (especially heat resistance).

來自具有其他極性官能基的單體,較佳為具有羧基的(甲基)丙烯酸系單體的構成單元的含量,在構成(甲基)丙烯酸系樹脂(A)的全部構成單元中,較佳為5重量%以下,更佳為4重量%以下。來自具有其他極性官能基的單體的構成單元的含量超過5重量%時,黏著劑層的耐久性,特別是耐熱性有不足的傾向。另一方面,來自具有其他極性官能基的單體之構成單元的含量,於含有其之時,通常為0.1重量%以上,較佳為0.2重量%以上,更佳為0.3重量%以上。來自具有其他極性官能基的單體之構成單元的含量未達0.1重量%時,難以看出使用的效果。來自包含具有羥基的(甲基)丙烯酸系單體之全部的具有 極性官能基的單體之構成單元,在構成(甲基)丙烯酸系樹脂(A)的全部構成單元中,通常為0.1至8.5重量%,較佳為0.2至7重量%。 The content of constituent units derived from monomers having other polar functional groups, preferably (meth)acrylic monomers having carboxyl groups, is preferably 5% by weight or less, more preferably 4% by weight or less. When the content of the constituent unit derived from the monomer having another polar functional group exceeds 5% by weight, the durability of the adhesive layer, especially the heat resistance tends to be insufficient. On the other hand, the content of constituent units derived from monomers having other polar functional groups, when contained, is usually at least 0.1% by weight, preferably at least 0.2% by weight, more preferably at least 0.3% by weight. When the content of the constituent unit derived from the monomer having another polar functional group is less than 0.1% by weight, it is difficult to see the effect of use. from all containing (meth)acrylic monomers having hydroxyl groups having The structural unit of the monomer of a polar functional group is 0.1 to 8.5 weight% normally, Preferably it is 0.2 to 7 weight% in all structural units which comprise a (meth)acrylic-type resin (A).

(甲基)丙烯酸系樹脂(A)亦可更包含來自於分子內具有1個烯烴性雙鍵與至少1個芳香環的單體(但是除了上述式(I)所示的單體或上述具有極性官能基的單體相關者以外)之構成單元。作為適合的例,可舉例如具有芳香環的(甲基)丙烯酸系單體。如此的具有芳香環的(甲基)丙烯酸系單體,也包括新戊二醇苯甲酸酯(甲基)丙烯酸酯等,特別是如下述式(II): The (meth)acrylic resin (A) may further include a monomer (except for the monomer represented by the above formula (I) or the above-mentioned monomer having one olefinic double bond and at least one aromatic ring) in the molecule. Constituent units other than those related to monomers with polar functional groups. As a suitable example, the (meth)acrylic-type monomer which has an aromatic ring is mentioned, for example. Such (meth)acrylic monomers with an aromatic ring also include neopentyl glycol benzoate (meth)acrylate, etc., especially as the following formula (II):

Figure 111131168-A0101-12-0011-2
Figure 111131168-A0101-12-0011-2

所示的含有苯氧基乙基的(甲基)丙烯酸酯之具有芳香氧基烷基的(甲基)丙烯酸酯較佳。含有苯氧基乙基的(甲基)丙烯酸酯等的分子內具有1個烯烴性雙鍵與至少1個芳香環的單體,可使用單獨1種,亦可併用2種以上。 The (meth)acrylates having an aryloxyalkyl group of the indicated (meth)acrylates containing a phenoxyethyl group are preferred. A monomer having one olefinic double bond and at least one aromatic ring in the molecule, such as a phenoxyethyl group-containing (meth)acrylate, may be used alone or in combination of two or more.

於上述式(II)中,R3表示氫原子或甲基,n表示1至8的整數,R4表示氫原子、烷基、芳烷基或芳香基。於R4為烷基時,其碳數可為1至9左右,為芳烷基時,其碳數可為7至11左右,或者為芳香基時,其碳數可為6至10左右。 In the above formula (II), R 3 represents a hydrogen atom or a methyl group, n represents an integer from 1 to 8, and R 4 represents a hydrogen atom, an alkyl group, an aralkyl group or an aryl group. When R is an alkyl group, its carbon number may be about 1 to 9, when it is an aralkyl group, its carbon number may be about 7 to 11, or when it is an aromatic group, its carbon number may be about 6 to 10.

作為構成式(II)中的R4之碳數1至9的烷基,可舉例如甲基、丁基、壬基等,作為碳數7至11的芳烷基,可舉例如苯甲基、苯乙基、萘基甲基等,作為碳數6至10的芳香基,可舉例如苯基、甲苯基、萘基等。 As an alkyl group with 1 to 9 carbons constituting R in the formula (II), for example, methyl, butyl, nonyl, etc., as an aralkyl group with 7 to 11 carbons, for example, benzyl , phenethyl, naphthylmethyl, and the like, and examples of the aromatic group having 6 to 10 carbon atoms include phenyl, tolyl, and naphthyl.

式(II)所示的含有苯氧基乙基的(甲基)丙烯酸酯的具體例,包括(甲基)丙烯酸2-苯氧基乙酯、(甲基)丙烯酸2-(2-苯氧基乙氧基)乙酯、環氧乙烷改性壬基酚的(甲基)丙烯酸酯、(甲基)丙烯酸2-(o-苯基苯氧基)乙酯等。其中,含有苯氧基乙基的(甲基)丙烯酸酯包括(甲基)丙烯酸2-苯氧基乙酯、(甲基)丙烯酸2-(o-苯基苯氧基)乙酯及/或(甲基)丙烯酸2-(2-苯氧基乙氧基)乙酯較佳係。 Specific examples of (meth)acrylic acid esters containing phenoxyethyl represented by formula (II) include 2-phenoxyethyl (meth)acrylate, 2-(2-phenoxy (meth)acrylate of nonylphenol modified with ethylene oxide, 2-(o-phenylphenoxy)ethyl (meth)acrylate, etc. Wherein, the (meth)acrylate containing phenoxyethyl includes 2-phenoxyethyl (meth)acrylate, 2-(o-phenylphenoxy)ethyl (meth)acrylate and/or 2-(2-phenoxyethoxy)ethyl (meth)acrylate is preferred.

來自具有芳香環的單體的構成單元的含量,在構成(甲基)丙烯酸系樹脂(A)的全部構成單元中,通常為0至20重量%(例如6至12重量%)。但是,為了使(甲基)丙烯酸系樹脂(A)的玻璃轉化溫度為後述的指定範圍,有時不含有來自具有芳香環的單體的構成單元為較佳。 Content of the structural unit derived from the monomer which has an aromatic ring is 0 to 20 weight% (for example, 6 to 12 weight%) normally in all structural units which comprise a (meth)acrylic-type resin (A). However, in order to make the glass transition temperature of (meth)acrylic-type resin (A) into the predetermined range mentioned later, it may be preferable not to contain the structural unit derived from the monomer which has an aromatic ring.

(甲基)丙烯酸系樹脂(A)亦可包含來自上述說明的式(I)所示的(甲基)丙烯酸系單體、具有極性官能基的單體及具有芳香環的單體以外的單體(以下亦稱為其他單體)的構成單元。作為其他單體的具體例,包含來自於分子內具有脂環式構造的(甲基)丙烯酸系單體(較佳為於分子內具有脂環式構造的(甲基)丙烯酸酯) 的構成單元、來自苯乙烯系單體的構成單元、來自乙烯基系單體的構成單元、來自於分子內具有複數(甲基)丙烯醯基的單體的構成單元、來自(甲基)丙烯醯胺化合物的構成單元等。其他單體,可使用單獨1種,亦可併用2種以上。 The (meth)acrylic resin (A) may contain monomers other than the (meth)acrylic monomer represented by the formula (I) described above, the monomer having a polar functional group, and the monomer having an aromatic ring. A constituent unit of a body (hereinafter also referred to as other monomer). Specific examples of other monomers include (meth)acrylic monomers having an alicyclic structure in the molecule (preferably (meth)acrylates having an alicyclic structure in the molecule) Structural units derived from styrene-based monomers, structural units derived from vinyl-based monomers, structural units derived from monomers having multiple (meth)acryl groups in the molecule, and derived from (meth)acrylic Constituent units of amide compounds, etc. As other monomers, one type may be used alone, or two or more types may be used in combination.

所謂於分子內具有脂環式構造的(甲基)丙烯酸酯之脂環式構造,係指碳數通常為5以上、較佳為5至7左右之環烷烴構造。具有脂環式構造的(甲基)丙烯酸酯的具體例,包括(甲基)丙烯酸異莰酯、(甲基)丙烯酸環己酯、(甲基)丙烯酸二環戊酯、(甲基)丙烯酸環十二烷酯、(甲基)丙烯酸甲基環己酯、(甲基)丙烯酸三甲基環己酯、(甲基)丙烯酸第3丁基環己酯、(甲基)丙烯酸環己基苯酯、α-乙氧基丙烯酸環己酯等。 The alicyclic structure of (meth)acrylate having an alicyclic structure in the molecule refers to a cycloalkane structure usually having 5 or more carbon atoms, preferably about 5 to 7 carbon atoms. Specific examples of (meth)acrylates having an alicyclic structure include isobornyl (meth)acrylate, cyclohexyl (meth)acrylate, dicyclopentanyl (meth)acrylate, (meth)acrylic acid Cyclododecyl, Methylcyclohexyl (meth)acrylate, Trimethylcyclohexyl (meth)acrylate, 3rd Butylcyclohexyl (meth)acrylate, Cyclohexylbenzene (meth)acrylate Esters, α-ethoxycyclohexyl acrylate, etc.

苯乙烯系單體的具體例,包括苯乙烯;如甲基苯乙烯、二甲基苯乙烯、三甲基苯乙烯、乙基苯乙烯、二乙基苯乙烯、三乙基苯乙烯、丙基苯乙烯、丁基苯乙烯、己基苯乙烯、庚基苯乙烯、辛基苯乙烯之烷基苯乙烯;如氟苯乙烯、氯苯乙烯、溴苯乙烯、二溴苯乙烯、碘苯乙烯的鹵化苯乙烯;硝基苯乙烯、乙醯基苯乙烯、甲氧基苯乙烯、二乙烯基苯等。 Specific examples of styrenic monomers include styrene; such as methylstyrene, dimethylstyrene, trimethylstyrene, ethylstyrene, diethylstyrene, triethylstyrene, propyl Alkylstyrene of styrene, butylstyrene, hexylstyrene, heptylstyrene, octylstyrene; such as halogenation of fluorostyrene, chlorostyrene, bromostyrene, dibromostyrene, iodostyrene Styrene; nitrostyrene, acetylstyrene, methoxystyrene, divinylbenzene, etc.

乙烯基系單體的具體例,包括如乙酸乙烯酯、丙酸乙烯酯、丁酸乙烯酯、2-乙基己酸乙烯酯、月桂酸乙烯酯的脂肪酸乙烯酯;如氯化乙烯、溴化乙烯的鹵化乙烯;如氯化亞乙烯的鹵化亞乙烯;如乙烯基吡啶、乙烯 基吡咯烷酮、乙烯基咔唑的含氮芳香族乙烯;如丁二烯、異戊二烯、氯丁二烯的共軛二烯單體;丙烯腈、甲基丙烯腈等。 Specific examples of vinyl-based monomers include fatty acid vinyl esters such as vinyl acetate, vinyl propionate, vinyl butyrate, vinyl 2-ethylhexanoate, vinyl laurate; such as vinyl chloride, brominated Vinyl halides of ethylene; such as vinylidene chloride; such as vinylpyridine, ethylene Nitrogen-containing aromatic vinyls such as pyrrolidone and vinyl carbazole; conjugated diene monomers such as butadiene, isoprene, and chloroprene; acrylonitrile, methacrylonitrile, etc.

於分子內具有複數(甲基)丙烯醯基的單體的具體例,包括如1,4-丁二醇二(甲基)丙烯酸酯、1,6-己二醇二(甲基)丙烯酸酯、1,9-壬二醇二(甲基)丙烯酸酯、乙二醇二(甲基)丙烯酸酯、二乙二醇二(甲基)丙烯酸酯、四乙二醇二(甲基)丙烯酸酯、三丙二醇二(甲基)丙烯酸酯的分子內具有2個(甲基)丙烯醯基的單體;如三羥甲基丙烷三(甲基)丙烯酸酯的於分子內具有3個(甲基)丙烯醯基的單體等。 Specific examples of monomers having multiple (meth)acryl groups in the molecule include, for example, 1,4-butanediol di(meth)acrylate, 1,6-hexanediol di(meth)acrylate , 1,9-nonanediol di(meth)acrylate, ethylene glycol di(meth)acrylate, diethylene glycol di(meth)acrylate, tetraethylene glycol di(meth)acrylate , Tripropylene glycol di(meth)acrylate has 2 (meth)acrylic acid monomers in the molecule; such as trimethylolpropane tri(meth)acrylate has 3 (meth)acrylates in the molecule ) acryl-based monomers, etc.

(甲基)丙烯醯胺化合物的具體例,包括N-羥甲基(甲基)丙烯醯胺、N-(2-羥基乙基)(甲基)丙烯醯胺、N-(3-羥基丙基)(甲基)丙烯醯胺、N-(4-羥基丁基)(甲基)丙烯醯胺、N-(5-羥基戊基)(甲基)丙烯醯胺、N-(6-羥基己基)(甲基)丙烯醯胺、N,N-二甲基(甲基)丙烯醯胺、N,N-二乙基(甲基)丙烯醯胺、N-異丙基(甲基)丙烯醯胺、N-(3-二甲基胺基丙基)(甲基)丙烯醯胺、N-(1,1-二甲基-3-氧丁基)(甲基)丙烯醯胺、N-[2-(2-氧-1-咪唑啶基(imidazolidinyl))乙基](甲基)丙烯醯胺、2-丙烯醯基胺基-2-甲基-1-丙烷磺酸、N-(甲氧基甲基)丙烯醯胺、N-(乙氧基甲基)(甲基)丙烯醯胺、N-(丙氧基甲基)(甲基)丙烯醯胺、N-(1-甲基乙氧基甲基)(甲基)丙烯醯胺、N-(1-甲基丙氧基甲基)(甲基)丙烯 醯胺、N-(2-甲基丙氧基甲基)(甲基)丙烯醯胺[別名:N-(異丁氧基甲基)(甲基)丙烯醯胺]、N-(丁氧基甲基)(甲基)丙烯醯胺、N-(1,1-二甲基乙氧基甲基)(甲基)丙烯醯胺、N-(2-甲氧基乙基)(甲基)丙烯醯胺、N-(2-乙氧基乙基)(甲基)丙烯醯胺、N-(2-丙氧基乙基)(甲基)丙烯醯胺、N-[2-(1-甲基乙氧基)乙基](甲基)丙烯醯胺、N-[2-(1-甲基丙氧基)乙基](甲基)丙烯醯胺、N-[2-(2-甲基丙氧基)乙基](甲基)丙烯醯胺[別名:N-(2-異丁氧基乙基)(甲基)丙烯醯胺]、N-(2-丁氧基乙基)(甲基)丙烯醯胺、N-[2-(1,1-二甲基乙氧基)乙基](甲基)丙烯醯胺等。其中,使用N-(甲氧基甲基)丙烯醯胺、N-(乙氧基甲基)丙烯醯胺、N-(丙氧基甲基)丙烯醯胺、N-(丁氧基甲基)丙烯醯胺、N-(2-甲基丙氧基甲基)丙烯醯胺較佳。 Specific examples of (meth)acrylamide compounds include N-methylol (meth)acrylamide, N-(2-hydroxyethyl)(meth)acrylamide, N-(3-hydroxypropyl base) (meth)acrylamide, N-(4-hydroxybutyl)(meth)acrylamide, N-(5-hydroxypentyl)(meth)acrylamide, N-(6-hydroxy Hexyl)(meth)acrylamide, N,N-dimethyl(meth)acrylamide, N,N-diethyl(meth)acrylamide, N-isopropyl(meth)acrylamide Amide, N-(3-dimethylaminopropyl)(meth)acrylamide, N-(1,1-dimethyl-3-oxobutyl)(meth)acrylamide, N -[2-(2-oxo-1-imidazolidinyl (imidazolidinyl)) ethyl] (meth)acrylamide, 2-acrylamino-2-methyl-1-propanesulfonic acid, N- (Methoxymethyl)acrylamide, N-(ethoxymethyl)(meth)acrylamide, N-(propoxymethyl)(meth)acrylamide, N-(1- Methylethoxymethyl)(meth)acrylamide, N-(1-methylpropoxymethyl)(meth)acrylamide Amide, N-(2-methylpropoxymethyl)(meth)acrylamide [alias: N-(isobutoxymethyl)(meth)acrylamide], N-(butoxy methyl)(meth)acrylamide, N-(1,1-dimethylethoxymethyl)(meth)acrylamide, N-(2-methoxyethyl)(methyl) ) acrylamide, N-(2-ethoxyethyl)(meth)acrylamide, N-(2-propoxyethyl)(meth)acrylamide, N-[2-(1 -Methylethoxy)ethyl](meth)acrylamide, N-[2-(1-methylpropoxy)ethyl](meth)acrylamide, N-[2-(2 -Methylpropoxy)ethyl](meth)acrylamide [alias: N-(2-isobutoxyethyl)(meth)acrylamide], N-(2-butoxyethyl) base) (meth)acrylamide, N-[2-(1,1-dimethylethoxy)ethyl](meth)acrylamide, etc. Among them, use N-(methoxymethyl)acrylamide, N-(ethoxymethyl)acrylamide, N-(propoxymethyl)acrylamide, N-(butoxymethyl) ) acrylamide and N-(2-methylpropoxymethyl)acrylamide are preferred.

(甲基)丙烯酸系樹脂(A)係在構成此的全部構成單元中,來自其他單體的構成單元通常含有0至20重量%,較佳為0至10重量%的比例。 The (meth)acrylic resin (A) contains the structural unit originating in another monomer in the total structural unit which comprises this, normally 0 to 20 weight%, Preferably it is contained in the ratio of 0 to 10 weight%.

黏著劑組成物係可含有2種以上之屬於(甲基)丙烯酸系樹脂(A)的(甲基)丙烯酸系樹脂。而且,黏著劑組成物亦可含有與(甲基)丙烯酸系樹脂(A)不同的其他(甲基)丙烯酸系樹脂。其他(甲基)丙烯酸系樹脂的例,為具有來自式(I)所示的(甲基)丙烯酸系單體的構成單元且不具有極性官能基的(甲基)丙烯酸系樹脂。惟,黏著劑組成物含有(甲基)丙烯酸系樹脂(A) 作為主成分較佳,(甲基)丙烯酸系樹脂(A)的含量,在全部的(甲基)丙烯酸系樹脂的合計中,較佳為60重量%以上,更佳為80重量%以上,更加佳為90重量%以上。 The adhesive composition may contain two or more types of (meth)acrylic resins belonging to the (meth)acrylic resin (A). In addition, the adhesive composition may contain other (meth)acrylic resins different from the (meth)acrylic resin (A). An example of other (meth)acrylic resins is a (meth)acrylic resin that has a structural unit derived from a (meth)acrylic monomer represented by formula (I) and does not have a polar functional group. However, the adhesive composition contains (meth)acrylic resin (A) Preferably as the main component, the content of the (meth)acrylic resin (A) in the total of all the (meth)acrylic resins is preferably at least 60% by weight, more preferably at least 80% by weight, and even more preferably Preferably, it is at least 90% by weight.

(甲基)丙烯酸系樹脂(A)係藉由示差掃描熱量計(DSC)所測定的玻璃轉化溫度(Tg)為-25℃以下,較佳為-30℃以下。根據含有Tg為-25℃以下的(甲基)丙烯酸系樹脂(A)之本發明的黏著劑組成物,可提高黏著劑層與光學構件的黏合性、黏著劑層的耐久性。從耐久性的觀點,(甲基)丙烯酸系樹脂(A)的Tg,通常為-55℃以上,較佳為-50℃以上。 The (meth)acrylic resin (A) has a glass transition temperature (Tg) measured by a differential scanning calorimeter (DSC) of -25°C or lower, preferably -30°C or lower. According to the adhesive composition of this invention containing the (meth)acrylic resin (A) whose Tg is -25 degreeC or less, the adhesiveness of an adhesive layer and an optical member, and the durability of an adhesive layer can be improved. From the viewpoint of durability, the Tg of the (meth)acrylic resin (A) is usually -55°C or higher, preferably -50°C or higher.

而且,根據含有Tg為-25℃以下的(甲基)丙烯酸系樹脂(A)之本發明的黏著劑組成物,可謀求縮短黏著劑層的熟化時間。亦即,為了得到合適的操作性、加工性的程度所進行的交聯反應,黏著劑層(黏著劑片)一般進行熟化,根據本發明的黏著劑組成物,可縮短充分進行交聯反應所需的黏著劑層的熟化時間。 Furthermore, according to the adhesive composition of this invention containing the (meth)acrylic-type resin (A) whose Tg is -25 degreeC or less, shortening of the aging time of an adhesive layer can be aimed at. In other words, the adhesive layer (adhesive sheet) is generally cured in order to obtain a cross-linking reaction to a suitable degree of workability and processability. According to the adhesive composition of the present invention, the time required for the cross-linking reaction to fully proceed can be shortened. The desired curing time of the adhesive layer.

(甲基)丙烯酸系樹脂(A)係藉由凝膠滲透層析法(GPC)之換算標準聚苯乙烯的重量平均分子量(Mw)為50萬至200萬的範圍較佳,60萬至180萬的範圍更佳。Mw為50萬以上時,高溫高濕環境下之黏著劑層與光學構件的黏合性提高,黏著劑層與光學構件之間發生浮起或剝離的可能性有降低的傾向,再者黏著劑層的重工性(rework)有提高的傾向。而且,Mw為200萬以下時,將黏著劑層貼合於光學構件時,即使光學構件的尺寸變 化,因黏著劑層追隨該尺寸變化而易變動,在黏著劑層與光學構件的黏合性、黏著劑層的耐久性的面向上有利。而且,藉由上述追隨性,將附黏著劑層之光學構件應用於液晶顯示裝置時,液晶單元的周圍部的亮度與中心部的亮度之間的差異會消失,有抑制白化及顏色不均勻的傾向。重量平均分子量(Mw)與數量平均分子量(Mn)的比(Mw/Mn)所示的分子量分佈,通常為2至10左右,較佳為3至7。 The (meth)acrylic resin (A) is based on gel permeation chromatography (GPC) and the weight average molecular weight (Mw) of standard polystyrene is preferably in the range of 500,000 to 2 million, 600,000 to 1.80 The range of 10,000 is better. When the Mw is more than 500,000, the adhesiveness between the adhesive layer and the optical member in a high-temperature and high-humidity environment increases, and the possibility of floating or peeling between the adhesive layer and the optical member tends to decrease. Furthermore, the adhesive layer The rework (rework) tends to improve. Moreover, when Mw is 2 million or less, when bonding the adhesive layer to the optical member, even if the size of the optical member changes Since the adhesive layer easily changes following the dimensional change, it is advantageous in terms of the adhesiveness between the adhesive layer and the optical member and the durability of the adhesive layer. Moreover, when the optical member with the adhesive layer is applied to a liquid crystal display device due to the above-mentioned followability, the difference between the brightness of the peripheral part of the liquid crystal cell and the brightness of the central part disappears, and there is an effect of suppressing whitening and color unevenness. tendency. The molecular weight distribution represented by the ratio (Mw/Mn) of the weight average molecular weight (Mw) to the number average molecular weight (Mn) is usually about 2 to 10, preferably 3 to 7.

(甲基)丙烯酸系樹脂(A)、可任意併用的其他(甲基)丙烯酸系樹脂,例如可藉由溶液聚合法、總體聚合法、懸浮聚合法、乳化聚合法等習知的方法來製造。於(甲基)丙烯酸系樹脂的製造中,通常可使用聚合引發劑。聚合引發劑相對於(甲基)丙烯酸系樹脂的製造所使用的全部單體的合計100重量份,可使用0.001至5重量份左右。而且,(甲基)丙烯酸系樹脂例如亦可藉由紫外線等活性能量線使其進行聚合的方法來製造。 The (meth)acrylic resin (A) and other (meth)acrylic resins that can be optionally used in combination can be produced by known methods such as solution polymerization, bulk polymerization, suspension polymerization, and emulsion polymerization. . In the manufacture of (meth)acrylic resin, a polymerization initiator can be used normally. The polymerization initiator can be used at about 0.001 to 5 parts by weight with respect to a total of 100 parts by weight of all the monomers used in the production of the (meth)acrylic resin. Furthermore, the (meth)acrylic resin can also be manufactured by the method of polymerizing with active energy rays, such as an ultraviolet-ray, for example.

作為聚合引發劑,可使用熱聚合引發劑或光聚合引發劑等。作為光聚合引發劑,例如4-(2-羥基乙氧基)苯基(2-羥基-2-丙基)酮等。作為熱聚合引發劑,例如2,2’-偶氮雙異丁腈、2,2’-偶氮雙(2-甲基丁腈)、1,1’-偶氮雙(環己烷-1-甲腈)、2,2’-偶氮雙(2,4-二甲基戊腈)、2,2’-偶氮雙(2,4-二甲基-4-甲氧基戊腈)、二甲基-2,2’-偶氮雙(2-甲基丙酸酯)、2,2’-偶氮雙(2-羥基甲基丙腈)之偶氮系化合物;如過氧化月桂基、過氧化第3丁基、過氧化苯甲醯基、過氧化苯甲酸第3丁酯、過氧 化氫異丙苯、過氧化二碳酸二異丙酯、過氧化二碳酸二丙酯、過氧化新癸酸第3丁酯、過氧化新戊酸第3丁酯、過氧化(3,5,5-三甲基己醯基)之有機過氧化物;如過硫酸鉀、過硫酸銨、過氧化氫之無機過氧化物等。而且,過氧化物與還原劑併用的氧化還原系引發劑等,也可使用作為聚合引發劑。 As a polymerization initiator, a thermal polymerization initiator, a photopolymerization initiator, etc. can be used. As a photoinitiator, 4-(2-hydroxyethoxy) phenyl (2-hydroxy-2-propyl) ketone etc. are mentioned, for example. As a thermal polymerization initiator, such as 2,2'-azobisisobutyronitrile, 2,2'-azobis(2-methylbutyronitrile), 1,1'-azobis(cyclohexane-1 -formonitrile), 2,2'-azobis(2,4-dimethylvaleronitrile), 2,2'-azobis(2,4-dimethyl-4-methoxyvaleronitrile) , dimethyl-2,2'-azobis(2-methylpropionate), 2,2'-azobis(2-hydroxymethylpropionitrile) azo compounds; such as lauryl peroxide base, 3-butyl peroxide, benzoyl peroxide, 3-butyl peroxybenzoate, peroxygen Cumyl hydrochloride, diisopropyl peroxydicarbonate, dipropyl peroxydicarbonate, 3-butyl peroxyneodecanoate, 3-butyl peroxypivalate, peroxide (3,5, 5-trimethylhexyl) organic peroxide; such as potassium persulfate, ammonium persulfate, inorganic peroxide of hydrogen peroxide, etc. Furthermore, a redox-based initiator or the like in which a peroxide and a reducing agent are used in combination can also be used as the polymerization initiator.

作為(甲基)丙烯酸系樹脂的製造方法,上述所示的方法中,較佳為溶液聚合法。溶液聚合法的一例,係將所使用的單體與有機溶劑混合,在氮氣環境下添加熱聚合引發劑,於40至90℃左右,較佳為50至80℃左右攪拌3至15小時左右。為了控制反應,聚合中可連續地或間歇地添加單體、熱聚合引發劑,亦可在溶解於有機溶劑的狀態下添加。作為有機溶劑,例如可使用如甲苯、二甲苯的芳香族烴類;如乙酸乙酯、乙酸丁酯的酯類;如丙醇、異丙醇的脂肪族醇類;如丙酮、甲基乙基酮、甲基異丁基酮的酮類等。 As a manufacturing method of a (meth)acrylic-type resin, among the methods shown above, the solution polymerization method is preferable. One example of the solution polymerization method is to mix the monomers used with an organic solvent, add a thermal polymerization initiator under a nitrogen atmosphere, and stir at about 40 to 90° C., preferably at about 50 to 80° C., for 3 to 15 hours. In order to control the reaction, monomers and thermal polymerization initiators may be added continuously or intermittently during polymerization, or may be added in a state dissolved in an organic solvent. As the organic solvent, for example, aromatic hydrocarbons such as toluene and xylene; esters such as ethyl acetate and butyl acetate; aliphatic alcohols such as propanol and isopropanol; Ketones, ketones such as methyl isobutyl ketone, etc.

〔2〕芳香族異氰酸酯系交聯劑(B) [2] Aromatic isocyanate-based crosslinking agent (B)

黏著劑組成物可再含有芳香族異氰酸酯系交聯劑(B)。芳香族異氰酸酯系交聯劑(B)係具有芳香環且分子內具有2個以上的異氰酸酯基的化合物。藉由使用芳香族異氰酸酯系化合物(B)作為交聯劑,可提高黏著劑層與光學構件的黏合性、黏著劑層的耐久性。 The adhesive composition may further contain an aromatic isocyanate crosslinking agent (B). The aromatic isocyanate crosslinking agent (B) is a compound which has an aromatic ring and has 2 or more isocyanate groups in a molecule|numerator. By using an aromatic isocyanate compound (B) as a crosslinking agent, the adhesiveness of an adhesive layer and an optical member, and the durability of an adhesive layer can be improved.

芳香族異氰酸酯系交聯劑(B)的具體例,為伸甲苯基二異氰酸酯、氯伸苯基二異氰酸酯、二苯基甲 烷二異氰酸酯、伸二甲苯基二異氰酸酯、聚亞甲基聚苯基異氰酸酯、伸萘基二異氰酸酯等。而且,芳香族異氰酸酯系交聯劑(B)包括該等異氰酸酯化合物的多元醇的加成物(例如三羥甲基丙烷的加成物)、三聚異氰酸酯化物、縮二脲(biuret)型化合物、再者與聚醚多元醇、聚酯多元醇、丙烯酸多元醇、聚丁二烯多元醇、聚異戊二烯多元醇等加成反應的聚氨酯聚合物型的異氰酸酯化合物等的衍生物。芳香族異氰酸酯系交聯劑(B),可使用單獨1種,亦可併用2種以上。 Specific examples of the aromatic isocyanate-based crosslinking agent (B) are cresyl diisocyanate, chlorophenylene diisocyanate, diphenylmethane Alkane diisocyanate, xylylene diisocyanate, polymethylene polyphenyl isocyanate, naphthyl diisocyanate, etc. Furthermore, the aromatic isocyanate-based crosslinking agent (B) includes polyol adducts (for example, adducts of trimethylolpropane), trimeric isocyanate compounds, and biuret-type compounds of these isocyanate compounds. , Furthermore, derivatives such as polyurethane polymer type isocyanate compounds that are added to polyether polyols, polyester polyols, acrylic polyols, polybutadiene polyols, polyisoprene polyols, etc. The aromatic isocyanate crosslinking agent (B) may be used alone or in combination of two or more.

芳香族異氰酸酯系交聯劑(B)之中,異氰酸酯基鍵結於芳香環的芳香族異氰酸酯系交聯劑,在有效地提高黏著劑層與光學構件的黏合性、黏著劑層的耐久性上使用較佳。異氰酸酯基鍵結於芳香環的芳香族異氰酸酯系交聯劑的具體例,包括伸甲苯基二異氰酸酯、氯伸苯基二異氰酸酯、二苯基甲烷二異氰酸酯、聚亞甲基聚苯基異氰酸酯、伸萘基二異氰酸酯等。 Among the aromatic isocyanate-based crosslinking agents (B), the aromatic isocyanate-based crosslinking agent in which the isocyanate group is bonded to the aromatic ring is effective in improving the adhesion between the adhesive layer and the optical member and the durability of the adhesive layer. It is better to use. Specific examples of the aromatic isocyanate-based crosslinking agent in which the isocyanate group is bonded to the aromatic ring include tolyl diisocyanate, chlorophenylene diisocyanate, diphenylmethane diisocyanate, polymethylene polyphenylisocyanate, Naphthyl diisocyanate, etc.

芳香族異氰酸酯系交聯劑(B)的含量,相對於前述(甲基)丙烯酸系樹脂(A)100重量份為0.3至1重量份,較佳為0.35至0.9重量份。芳香族異氰酸酯系交聯劑(B)的含量未達0.3重量份時,依照積層黏著劑層的光學構件的表面材質,即使耗費充分的熟化時間,黏著劑層與光學構件的黏合性變得不足。而且,依照積層黏著劑層的光學構件的表面材質,使黏著劑層貼合於光學構件時的耐久性會降低。芳香族異氰酸酯系交聯劑(B)的含 量超過1重量份時,即使耗費充分的熟化時間,黏著劑層與光學構件的黏合性變得不足。而且,使黏著劑層貼合於光學構件時的耐久性,特別是耐熱性降低。 The content of the aromatic isocyanate crosslinking agent (B) is 0.3 to 1 part by weight, preferably 0.35 to 0.9 part by weight, based on 100 parts by weight of the (meth)acrylic resin (A). When the content of the aromatic isocyanate-based crosslinking agent (B) is less than 0.3 parts by weight, depending on the surface material of the optical member on which the adhesive layer is laminated, the adhesiveness between the adhesive layer and the optical member becomes insufficient even if a sufficient curing time is spent. . And depending on the surface material of the optical member on which the adhesive layer is laminated, the durability at the time of bonding the adhesive layer to the optical member decreases. The content of the aromatic isocyanate crosslinking agent (B) When the amount exceeds 1 part by weight, the adhesiveness of an adhesive layer and an optical member will become insufficient even if it takes sufficient aging time. Furthermore, durability, especially heat resistance at the time of bonding an adhesive layer to an optical member falls.

〔3〕化合物(C) [3] Compound (C)

黏著劑組成物係再含有選自有機酸鹽(C-1)及包含伸烷氧基的化合物(C-2)中至少1種的化合物(C)。根據含有化合物(C)之本發明的黏著劑組成物,可提高黏著劑層與光學構件的黏合性、使黏著劑層貼合於光學構件時的耐久性,特別是耐熱性。而且,可謀求縮短黏著劑層的熟化時間。黏著劑組成物可只含有機酸鹽(C-1),亦可只含有包含伸烷氧基的化合物(C-2),亦可含有該等的兩者。 The adhesive composition further contains at least one compound (C) selected from organic acid salts (C-1) and compounds (C-2) containing alkyleneoxy groups. According to the adhesive composition of the present invention containing the compound (C), the adhesiveness between the adhesive layer and the optical member, and the durability when the adhesive layer is bonded to the optical member, especially heat resistance can be improved. Furthermore, it is possible to shorten the aging time of the adhesive layer. The adhesive composition may contain only the organic acid salt (C-1), may contain only the compound (C-2) containing an alkeneoxy group, or may contain both of them.

有機酸鹽(C-1)較佳為具有羧酸末端的有機酸與由鹼所構成的鹽,亦即有機羧酸鹽。使用有機羧酸鹽作為有機酸鹽(C-1)時,羧酸根陰離子的相對陽離子,較佳為3價以下的相對陽離子。有機酸鹽(C-1)可使用單獨1種,亦可併用2種以上。 The organic acid salt (C-1) is preferably a salt of an organic acid having a carboxylic acid terminal and a base, that is, an organic carboxylate. When an organic carboxylate is used as the organic acid salt (C-1), the counter cation of the carboxylate anion is preferably a counter cation having a valence of 3 or less. An organic acid salt (C-1) may be used individually by 1 type, and may use 2 or more types together.

作為上述相對陽離子,例如金屬離子、銨離子、具有雜環式構造的陽離子等。金屬離子的較佳例,包括鹼金屬離子、鹼土族金屬離子。具有雜環式構造的陽離子的較佳例,包括吡咯啉鎓離子(Pyrrolinium)、咪唑鎓離子、三唑鎓離子、吡咯烷鎓離子(Pyrrolidinium)、吡啶鎓離子及哌啶鎓離子。 Examples of the counter cation include metal ions, ammonium ions, cations having a heterocyclic structure, and the like. Preferable examples of metal ions include alkali metal ions and alkaline earth metal ions. Preferred examples of cations with a heterocyclic structure include pyrrolinium ions, imidazolium ions, triazolium ions, pyrrolidinium ions, pyridinium ions, and piperidinium ions.

作為有機酸鹽(C-1)的羧酸根陰離子,例如甲酸離子、乙酸離子、丙酸離子、庚酸離子、辛酸離子、 月桂酸離子的直鏈飽和烷基羧酸根離子;如(甲基)丙烯酸、油酸的直鏈不飽和烷基羧酸根離子;如安息香酸、肉桂酸的芳香族羧酸根離子;如菸鹼酸的具有雜環式構造的羧酸根陰離子;如琥珀酸、反丁烯二酸、鄰苯二甲酸的二羧酸根離子;如2-(2-乙氧基)乙氧基羧酸根離子的具有氧伸乙基(oxyethylene)骨架的羧酸根離子等。 Carboxylate anions as organic acid salts (C-1), such as formate, acetate, propionate, heptanoate, octanoate, Linear saturated alkyl carboxylate ion of lauric acid ion; straight chain unsaturated alkyl carboxylate ion of (meth)acrylic acid and oleic acid; aromatic carboxylate ion of benzoic acid and cinnamic acid; such as nicotinic acid Carboxylate anions with heterocyclic structure; dicarboxylate ions such as succinic acid, fumaric acid, phthalic acid; Carboxylate ion of oxyethylene skeleton, etc.

有機酸鹽(C-1)的含量相對於(甲基)丙烯酸系樹脂(A)100重量份為0.0001至5重量份,較佳為0.0005至5重量份,更佳為0.0007至3重量份,更加佳為0.001至1重量份,特別佳為0.0015至0.5重量份。只要是該範圍內的含量,可得到黏著劑層與光學構件的黏合性、使黏著劑層貼合於光學構件時的耐久性良好,而且可縮短黏著劑層的熟化時間之黏著劑組成物。 The content of the organic acid salt (C-1) is 0.0001 to 5 parts by weight relative to 100 parts by weight of the (meth)acrylic resin (A), preferably 0.0005 to 5 parts by weight, more preferably 0.0007 to 3 parts by weight, More preferably, it is 0.001 to 1 part by weight, and particularly preferably, it is 0.0015 to 0.5 part by weight. As long as the content is within this range, the adhesion between the adhesive layer and the optical member and the durability when the adhesive layer is bonded to the optical member can be obtained, and the adhesive composition can be obtained in which the aging time of the adhesive layer can be shortened.

包含伸烷氧基的化合物(C-2),較佳為於分子內包含至少1個雙鍵及至少1個伸烷基二氧基的化合物。伸烷基二氧基較佳為以伸烷基二氧基(-O-伸烷基-O-)包含於化合物(C-2)。上述雙鍵的較佳例為包含於(甲基)丙烯醯基的雙鍵。包含伸烷氧基的化合物(C-2),可使用單獨1種,亦可併用2種以上。根據含有包含伸烷氧基的化合物(C-2)的黏著劑組成物所構成的黏著劑層,亦可抑制積層於黏著劑層表面的剝離膜對黏著劑層的剝離力受熱而加速。 The compound (C-2) containing an alkyleneoxy group is preferably a compound containing at least one double bond and at least one alkylenedioxy group in the molecule. The alkylene dioxy group is preferably contained in the compound (C-2) as an alkylene dioxy group (-O-alkylene-O-). A preferable example of the above-mentioned double bond is a double bond contained in a (meth)acryloyl group. The compound (C-2) containing an alkyleneoxy group may be used individually by 1 type, and may use 2 or more types together. According to the adhesive layer composed of the adhesive composition containing the compound (C-2) containing the alkeneoxy group, the release force of the peeling film laminated on the surface of the adhesive layer to the adhesive layer can also be suppressed from being accelerated by heat.

上述伸烷基二氧基的較佳例,從黏著劑層與光學構件的黏合性、及使黏著劑層貼合於光學構件時的耐久性等的觀點,為碳數1至4的伸烷基二氧基,更佳為 碳數1至3的直鏈或分支狀的伸烷基二氧基,更加佳為伸乙基二氧基(-O-C2H4-O-)。再者,關於非伸烷基二氧基的伸烷氧基的例也相同,伸烷氧基為碳數1至4的伸烷氧基較佳,碳數1至3的直鏈或分支狀的伸烷氧基更佳,伸乙基氧基(-O-C2H4-)更加佳。 A preferable example of the above-mentioned alkylenedioxy group is an alkylene group having 1 to 4 carbon atoms from the viewpoint of the adhesiveness between the adhesive layer and the optical member, and the durability when the adhesive layer is bonded to the optical member. An alkylene dioxy group, more preferably a linear or branched alkylene dioxy group having 1 to 3 carbon atoms, more preferably an ethylene dioxy group (-OC 2 H 4 -O-). Furthermore, the same is true for the examples of alkylene groups other than alkylene dioxy groups. The alkylene group is preferably an alkylene group with 1 to 4 carbons, and a straight chain or branched group with 1 to 3 carbons. An alkyleneoxy group is more preferred, and an ethylenyloxy group (-OC 2 H 4 -) is even more preferred.

從黏著劑層與光學構件的黏合性、及使黏著劑層貼合於光學構件時的耐久性等的觀點,化合物(C-2)包含下述式(C-2a): Compound (C-2) contains the following formula (C-2a):

Figure 111131168-A0101-12-0022-3
Figure 111131168-A0101-12-0022-3

所示的含有(甲基)丙烯醯基的化合物(C-2a)較佳,由化合物(C-2a)所構成更佳。式中,h表示1至6的整數,Q1表示氫原子或甲基,Q0表示具有至少一個伸烷基二氧基的h價之基。化合物(C-2)可包含2種以上的化合物(C-2a),h為1至3的整數較佳。 The shown compound (C-2a) containing a (meth)acryloyl group is preferable, and it is more preferably composed of compound (C-2a). In the formula, h represents an integer of 1 to 6, Q 1 represents a hydrogen atom or a methyl group, and Q 0 represents an h-valent group having at least one alkylenedioxy group. Compound (C-2) may contain two or more compounds (C-2a), and h is preferably an integer of 1 to 3.

Q0所示的具有至少一個伸烷基二氧基的h價之基,可為具有至少一個伸烷基二氧基的h價之烴基,較佳為具有至少一個伸烷基二氧基的1至3價的烴基。作為該烴基,例如下述的Q01、Q02、Q03及Q04所示的基。 The h-valent base having at least one alkylenedioxy group represented by Q 0 can be a h-valent hydrocarbon group having at least one alkylenedioxy group, preferably having at least one alkylenedioxy group 1 to 3 valent hydrocarbon groups. Examples of the hydrocarbon group include groups represented by Q 01 , Q 02 , Q 03 and Q 04 described below.

Figure 111131168-A0101-12-0023-4
Figure 111131168-A0101-12-0023-4

Figure 111131168-A0101-12-0023-5
Figure 111131168-A0101-12-0023-5

Figure 111131168-A0101-12-0023-6
Figure 111131168-A0101-12-0023-6

Figure 111131168-A0101-12-0023-7
Figure 111131168-A0101-12-0023-7

於Q01,Q2表示可被碳數1至3的烷氧基取代之碳數1至4的烷基、芳香基或芳烷基,L表示單鍵或碳數1至4的伸烷基,i表示1至50(例如1至30)的整數。可成為Q2的芳香基的碳數,較佳為6至20,芳烷基的碳數,較佳為7至20。於Q02,j表示1至40(例如1至30)的整數。於Q03,y及z分別獨立表示1至40(例如1至30)的整數,y+z可為1至40(例如1至30)的整數。於Q04,e、f及g分別獨立表示1至20(例如1至10)的整數,e+f+g可為1至30(例如1至25)的整數。 In Q 01 , Q 2 represents an alkyl, aryl or aralkyl group with 1 to 4 carbons which may be substituted by an alkoxy group with 1 to 3 carbons, and L represents a single bond or an alkylene group with 1 to 4 carbons , i represents an integer of 1 to 50 (for example, 1 to 30). The carbon number of the aryl group that can become Q 2 is preferably 6 to 20, and the carbon number of the aralkyl group is preferably 7 to 20. In Q 02 , j represents an integer of 1 to 40 (for example, 1 to 30). In Q 03 , y and z independently represent an integer of 1 to 40 (eg, 1 to 30), and y+z may be an integer of 1 to 40 (eg, 1 to 30). In Q 04 , e, f and g independently represent an integer of 1 to 20 (eg, 1 to 10), and e+f+g may be an integer of 1 to 30 (eg, 1 to 25).

作為較佳使用的化合物(C-2a),例如為下述式(C-2a-1): As a preferably used compound (C-2a), for example, the following formula (C-2a-1):

Figure 111131168-A0101-12-0024-8
Figure 111131168-A0101-12-0024-8

所示的化合物(C-2a-1)。化合物(C-2)可含有2種以上的化合物(C-2a-1)。化合物(C-2a-1)為上述式(C-2a)之Q0為Q01的化合物。式中的Q1、L、i、Q2表示與前述相同的意義。於化合物(C-2a-1),L為單鍵較佳,i為7至35的整數較佳,更佳為9至25的整數。Q2為碳數1至3的烷基或碳數6至20的芳香基較佳,作為Q2的具體例,例如甲基、乙基、正丙基、異丙基、苯基、聯苯基。 Compound (C-2a-1) shown. The compound (C-2) may contain two or more kinds of compounds (C-2a-1). Compound (C-2a-1) is a compound in which Q 0 of the above formula (C-2a) is Q 01 . Q 1 , L, i, and Q 2 in the formula have the same meanings as above. In compound (C-2a-1), L is preferably a single bond, i is preferably an integer of 7 to 35, more preferably an integer of 9 to 25. Q2 is an alkyl group with 1 to 3 carbons or an aryl group with 6 to 20 carbons. Specific examples of Q2 include methyl, ethyl, n-propyl, isopropyl, phenyl, biphenyl base.

作為化合物(C-2a-1)的具體例,例如Q1、L、i、Q2為下述表1所示者。 As specific examples of the compound (C-2a-1), for example, Q 1 , L, i, and Q 2 are those shown in Table 1 below.

Figure 111131168-A0101-12-0025-9
Figure 111131168-A0101-12-0025-9

較佳使用的化合物(C-2a)的其他例為上述式(C-2a)之Q0為Q04的化合物。此時,上述式(C-2a)之h為3。化合物(C-2)可包含2種以上之Q0為Q04的化合物。於Q04,e+f+g為5至25的整數較佳。 Another example of the preferably used compound (C-2a) is a compound in which Q 0 of the above formula (C-2a) is Q 04 . In this case, h in the above formula (C-2a) is 3. The compound (C-2) may contain two or more compounds in which Q 0 is Q 04 . For Q 04 , e+f+g is preferably an integer of 5 to 25.

較佳使用的化合物(C-2a)的其他例為上述式(C-2a)之Q0為Q03的化合物。此時,上述式(C-2a)之h為2。化合物(C-2)可包含2種以上之Q0為Q034的化合物。於Q03,y+z為5至25的整數較佳。 Another example of the preferably used compound (C-2a) is a compound in which Q 0 of the above formula (C-2a) is Q 03 . In this case, h in the above formula (C-2a) is 2. The compound (C-2) may contain two or more compounds in which Q 0 is Q 034 . For Q 03 , y+z is preferably an integer from 5 to 25.

化合物(C-2)的含量,相對於(甲基)丙 烯酸系樹脂(A)100重量份為0.1至5重量份,較佳為0.15至5重量份,更佳為0.2至4.5重量份,更加佳為0.5至4重量份。只要是該範圍內的含量,可得到黏著劑層與光學構件的黏合性、使黏著劑層貼合於光學構件時的耐久性良好,而且可縮短黏著劑層的熟化時間的黏著劑組成物,又可得到抑制剝離力的促進效果。 The content of compound (C-2), relative to (methyl) propane 100 parts by weight of the acrylic resin (A) is 0.1 to 5 parts by weight, preferably 0.15 to 5 parts by weight, more preferably 0.2 to 4.5 parts by weight, even more preferably 0.5 to 4 parts by weight. As long as the content is within this range, the adhesion between the adhesive layer and the optical member and the durability when the adhesive layer is bonded to the optical member can be obtained, and the adhesive composition that can shorten the aging time of the adhesive layer can be obtained. In addition, the acceleration effect of suppressing the peeling force can be obtained.

〔4〕離子性化合物(D) [4] Ionic compound (D)

黏著劑組成物可更含有為了對黏著劑層賦予帶電防止性的帶電防止劑之離子性化合物(D)。離子性化合物(D)係具有無機陽離子或有機陽離子、與無機陰離子或有機陰離子的化合物。可使用2種以上的離子性化合物(D)。 The adhesive composition may further contain an ionic compound (D) of an antistatic agent for imparting antistatic properties to the adhesive layer. The ionic compound (D) is a compound having an inorganic cation or an organic cation, and an inorganic anion or an organic anion. Two or more kinds of ionic compounds (D) can be used.

作為無機陽離子,例如鋰陽離子〔Li+〕、鈉陽離子〔Na+〕、鉀陽離子〔K+〕的鹼金屬離子以及鈹陽離子〔Be2+〕、鎂陽離子〔Mg2+〕、鈣陽離子〔Ca2+〕的鹼土族金屬離子等。 As inorganic cations, alkali metal ions such as lithium cations [Li + ], sodium cations [Na + ], potassium cations [K + ] and beryllium cations [Be 2+ ], magnesium cations [Mg 2+ ], calcium cations [Ca 2+ ] alkaline earth metal ions, etc.

作為有機陽離子,例如咪唑鎓陽離子、吡啶鎓陽離子、吡咯烷鎓陽離子、銨陽離子、硫鎓陽離子、鏻陽離子等。 Examples of organic cations include imidazolium cations, pyridinium cations, pyrrolidinium cations, ammonium cations, sulfonium cations, phosphonium cations and the like.

上述陽離子成分之中,由於與黏著劑組成物的相溶性優異,使用有機陽離子成分較佳。有機陽離子成分之中,特別是使用吡啶鎓陽離子及咪唑鎓陽離子,從設置於黏著劑層上的剝離膜剝離時不易帶電的觀點,較佳。 Among the above-mentioned cationic components, organic cationic components are preferably used because they have excellent compatibility with the adhesive composition. Among the organic cation components, pyridinium cations and imidazolium cations are particularly preferred from the viewpoint of being less likely to be charged when peeled from the release film provided on the adhesive layer.

作為無機陰離子,例如氯陰離子〔Cl-〕、溴陰離子〔Br-〕、碘陰離子〔I-〕、四氯鋁酸鹽陰離子〔AlCl4 -〕、 七氯鋁酸鹽陰離子〔Al2Cl7 -〕、四氟硼酸鹽陰離子〔BF4 -〕、六氟磷酸鹽陰離子〔PF6 -〕、過氯酸鹽陰離子〔ClO4 -〕、硝酸鹽陰離子〔NO3 -〕、六氟砷酸鹽陰離子〔AsF6 -〕、六氟銻酸鹽陰離子〔SbF6 -〕、六氟鈮酸鹽陰離子〔NbF6 -〕、六氟鉭酸鹽陰離子〔TaF6 -〕、二氰胺陰離子〔(CN)2N-〕等。 As inorganic anions, such as chloride anion [Cl - ], bromide anion [Br - ], iodide anion [I - ], tetrachloroaluminate anion [AlCl 4 - ], heptachloroaluminate anion [Al 2 Cl 7 - ], tetrafluoroborate anion [BF 4 - ], hexafluorophosphate anion [PF 6 - ], perchlorate anion [ClO 4 - ], nitrate anion [NO 3 - ], hexafluoroarsenate anion 〔AsF 6 - 〕, hexafluoroantimonate anion [SbF 6 - ], hexafluoroniobate anion [NbF 6 - ], hexafluorotantalate anion [TaF 6 - ], dicyanamide anion [(CN) 2 N - ] and so on.

作為有機陰離子,例如乙酸酯陰離子〔CH3COO-〕、三氟乙酸酯陰離子〔CF3COO-〕、甲烷磺酸酯陰離子〔CH3SO3 -〕、三氟甲烷磺酸酯陰離子〔CF3SO3 -〕、對-甲苯磺酸酯陰離子〔p-CH3C6H4SO3 -〕、雙(氟磺醯基)醯亞胺陰離子〔(FSO2)2N-〕、雙(三氟甲烷磺醯基)醯亞胺陰離子〔(CF3SO2)2N-〕、三(三氟甲烷磺醯基)甲烷化物(methanide)陰離子〔(CF3SO2)3C-〕、二甲基亞膦酸酯〔(CH3)2POO-〕、聚氫氟氟化物陰離子〔F(HF)n -〕(n為1至3的程度)、硫氰酸鹽陰離子〔SCN-〕、全氟丁烷磺酸酯陰離子〔C4F9SO3 -〕、雙(五氟乙烷磺醯基)醯亞胺陰離子〔(C2F5SO2)2N-〕、全氟丁酸酯陰離子〔C3F7COO-〕、(三氟甲烷磺醯基)(三氟甲烷羰基)醯亞胺陰離子〔(CF3SO2)(CF3CO)N-〕、全氟丙烷-1,3-二磺酸酯陰離子〔-O3S(CF2)3SO3 -〕、碳酸酯陰離子〔CO3 2-〕等。 As organic anions, for example, acetate anion [CH 3 COO - ], trifluoroacetate anion [CF 3 COO - ], methanesulfonate anion [CH 3 SO 3 - ], trifluoromethanesulfonate anion [ CF 3 SO 3 - ], p-toluenesulfonate anion [p-CH 3 C 6 H 4 SO 3 - ], bis(fluorosulfonyl)imide anion [(FSO 2 ) 2 N - ], bis (Trifluoromethanesulfonyl)imide anion [(CF 3 SO 2 ) 2 N - ], tris(trifluoromethanesulfonyl)methanide anion [(CF 3 SO 2 ) 3 C - ] , dimethyl phosphonite [(CH 3 ) 2 POO - ], polyhydrofluorofluoride anion [F(HF) n - ] (n is in the range of 1 to 3), thiocyanate anion [SCN - ], perfluorobutanesulfonate anion [C 4 F 9 SO 3 - ], bis(pentafluoroethanesulfonyl) imide anion [(C 2 F 5 SO 2 ) 2 N - ], perfluoro Butyrate anion [C 3 F 7 COO - ], (trifluoromethanesulfonyl)(trifluoromethanecarbonyl)imide anion [(CF 3 SO 2 )(CF 3 CO)N - ], perfluoropropane -1,3-disulfonate anion [ - O 3 S(CF 2 ) 3 SO 3 - ], carbonate anion [CO 3 2- ], etc.

上述陰離子成分中,特別是使用包含氟原子的陰離子成分,由於可賦予帶電防止功能佳的離子性化合物(D),故較佳。具體地,例如雙(氟磺醯基)醯亞胺陰離子、六氟磷酸鹽陰離子或雙(三氟甲烷磺醯基)醯亞胺陰離子。 Among the above-mentioned anion components, it is preferable to use an anion component containing a fluorine atom because it can impart an ionic compound (D) having a good antistatic function. Specifically, for example, bis(fluorosulfonyl)imide anion, hexafluorophosphate anion or bis(trifluoromethanesulfonyl)imide anion.

離子性化合物(D)的具體例,可從上述陽離子成分與陰離子成分的組合適當地選擇。將具有有機陽離子的離子性化合物(D)的例分類成有機陽離子的構造而揭露時,例如以下所示者。 Specific examples of the ionic compound (D) can be appropriately selected from combinations of the above-mentioned cation components and anion components. When the example of the ionic compound (D) which has an organic cation is classified and disclosed by the structure of an organic cation, it is as follows, for example.

吡啶鎓鹽: Pyridinium salt:

N-己基吡啶鎓 六氟磷酸鹽、 N-hexylpyridinium hexafluorophosphate,

N-辛基吡啶鎓 六氟磷酸鹽、 N-octylpyridinium hexafluorophosphate,

N-辛基-4-甲基吡啶鎓 六氟磷酸鹽、 N-octyl-4-methylpyridinium hexafluorophosphate,

N-丁基-4-甲基吡啶鎓 六氟磷酸鹽、 N-butyl-4-methylpyridinium hexafluorophosphate,

N-癸基吡啶鎓雙(氟磺醯基)醯亞胺、 N-decylpyridinium bis(fluorosulfonyl)imide,

N-十二烷基吡啶鎓 雙(氟磺醯基)醯亞胺、 N-dodecylpyridinium bis(fluorosulfonyl)imide,

N-十四烷基吡啶鎓 雙(氟磺醯基)醯亞胺、 N-tetradecylpyridinium bis(fluorosulfonyl)imide,

N-十六烷基吡啶鎓 雙(氟磺醯基)醯亞胺、 N-hexadecylpyridinium bis(fluorosulfonyl)imide,

N-十二烷基-4-甲基吡啶鎓 雙(氟磺醯基)醯亞胺、 N-dodecyl-4-methylpyridinium bis(fluorosulfonyl)imide,

N-十四烷基-4-甲基吡啶鎓 雙(氟磺醯基)醯亞胺、 N-tetradecyl-4-methylpyridinium bis(fluorosulfonyl)imide,

N-十六烷基-4-甲基吡啶鎓 雙(氟磺醯基)醯亞胺、 N-hexadecyl-4-methylpyridinium bis(fluorosulfonyl)imide,

N-苯甲基-2-甲基吡啶鎓 雙(氟磺醯基)醯亞胺、 N-benzyl-2-methylpyridinium bis(fluorosulfonyl)imide,

N-苯甲基-4-甲基吡啶鎓 雙(氟磺醯基)醯亞胺、 N-benzyl-4-methylpyridinium bis(fluorosulfonyl)imide,

N-己基吡啶鎓 雙(三氟甲烷磺醯基)醯亞胺、 N-hexylpyridinium bis(trifluoromethanesulfonyl)imide,

N-辛基吡啶鎓 雙(三氟甲烷磺醯基)醯亞胺、 N-octylpyridinium bis(trifluoromethanesulfonyl)imide,

N-辛基-4-甲基吡啶鎓 雙(三氟甲烷磺醯基)醯亞胺、 N-octyl-4-methylpyridinium bis(trifluoromethanesulfonyl)imide,

N-丁基-4-甲基吡啶鎓 雙(三氟甲烷磺醯基)醯亞胺。 N-Butyl-4-methylpyridinium Bis(trifluoromethanesulfonyl)imide.

咪唑鎓鹽: Imidazolium salt:

1-乙基-3-甲基咪唑鎓 六氟磷酸鹽、 1-ethyl-3-methylimidazolium hexafluorophosphate,

1-乙基-3-甲基咪唑鎓 對-甲苯磺酸酯、 1-ethyl-3-methylimidazolium p-toluenesulfonate,

1-乙基-3-甲基咪唑鎓 雙(氟磺醯基)醯亞胺、 1-Ethyl-3-methylimidazolium bis(fluorosulfonyl)imide,

1-乙基-3-甲基咪唑鎓 雙(三氟甲烷磺醯基)醯亞胺、 1-Ethyl-3-methylimidazolium bis(trifluoromethanesulfonyl)imide,

1-丁基-3-甲基咪唑鎓 甲烷磺酸酯、 1-Butyl-3-methylimidazolium methanesulfonate,

1-丁基-3-甲基咪唑鎓 雙(氟磺醯基)醯亞胺。 1-Butyl-3-methylimidazolium Bis(fluorosulfonyl)imide.

吡咯烷鎓鹽: Pyrrolidinium salt:

N-丁基-N-甲基吡咯烷鎓 六氟磷酸鹽、 N-butyl-N-methylpyrrolidinium hexafluorophosphate,

N-丁基-N-甲基吡咯烷鎓 雙(氟磺醯基)醯亞胺、 N-butyl-N-methylpyrrolidinium bis(fluorosulfonyl)imide,

N-丁基-N-甲基吡咯烷鎓 雙(三氟甲烷磺醯基)醯亞胺。 N-Butyl-N-methylpyrrolidinium Bis(trifluoromethanesulfonyl)imide.

4級銨鹽: Grade 4 ammonium salt:

四丁基銨 六氟磷酸鹽、 Tetrabutylammonium hexafluorophosphate,

四丁基銨 對-甲苯磺酸酯、 Tetrabutylammonium p-toluenesulfonate,

(2-羥基乙基)三甲基銨 雙(三氟甲烷磺醯基)醯亞胺、 (2-Hydroxyethyl)trimethylammonium bis(trifluoromethanesulfonyl)imide,

(2-羥基乙基)三甲基銨 二甲基亞膦酸酯。 (2-Hydroxyethyl)trimethylammonium dimethylphosphonite.

而且,列舉具有無機陽離子的離子性化合物(D)的例時,例如以下所示者。 Moreover, when giving the example of the ionic compound (D) which has an inorganic cation, it is as follows, for example.

溴化鋰、 lithium bromide,

碘化鋰、 lithium iodide,

四氟硼酸鋰、 lithium tetrafluoroborate,

六氟膦酸鋰、 lithium hexafluorophosphonate,

硫氰酸鋰、 lithium thiocyanate,

過氯酸鋰、 lithium perchlorate,

三氟甲烷磺酸鋰、 Lithium trifluoromethanesulfonate,

雙(氟磺醯基)醯亞胺鋰、 Lithium bis(fluorosulfonyl)imide,

雙(三氟甲烷磺醯基)醯亞胺鋰、 Lithium bis(trifluoromethanesulfonyl)imide,

雙(五氟乙烷磺醯基)醯亞胺鋰、 Lithium bis(pentafluoroethanesulfonyl)imide,

三(三氟甲烷磺醯基)甲烷化鋰、 Lithium tris(trifluoromethanesulfonyl)methanide,

對-甲苯磺酸鋰、 Lithium p-toluenesulfonate,

六氟磷酸鈉、 sodium hexafluorophosphate,

雙(氟磺醯基)醯亞胺鈉、 Sodium bis(fluorosulfonyl)imide,

雙(三氟甲烷磺醯基)醯亞胺鈉、 Sodium bis(trifluoromethanesulfonyl)imide,

對-甲苯磺酸鈉、 Sodium p-toluenesulfonate,

六氟磷酸鉀、 Potassium hexafluorophosphate,

雙(氟磺醯基)醯亞胺鉀、 Potassium bis(fluorosulfonyl)imide,

雙(三氟甲烷磺醯基)醯亞胺鉀、 Potassium bis(trifluoromethanesulfonyl)imide,

對-甲苯磺酸鉀。 Potassium p-toluenesulfonate.

離子性化合物(D),於室溫下為固體較佳。與使用常溫下為液體的離子性化合物(D)時比較,可長時間保持帶電防止功能。從如此的帶電防止性的長期安定性的觀點,離子性化合物(D)具有30℃以上,再者35℃以上的熔點較佳。另一方面,該熔點太高時,因與(甲基)丙烯酸系樹脂(A)的相溶性變差,熔點為90℃以下較佳,70℃以下更佳,未達50℃更加佳。 The ionic compound (D) is preferably solid at room temperature. Compared with the case of using the ionic compound (D) which is liquid at normal temperature, the antistatic function can be maintained for a long time. From the viewpoint of long-term stability of such antistatic properties, the ionic compound (D) preferably has a melting point of 30° C. or higher, or 35° C. or higher. On the other hand, if the melting point is too high, the compatibility with the (meth)acrylic resin (A) will deteriorate. The melting point is preferably 90°C or lower, more preferably 70°C or lower, and more preferably less than 50°C.

黏著劑組成物中的離子性化合物(D)的含量,相對於(甲基)丙烯酸系樹脂(A)100重量分為0.2至8重量份較佳,0.2至5重量份更佳,0.3至5重量份更 加佳,0.5至3重量份特別佳。離子性化合物(D)的含量為0.2重量份以上,係有利於提高帶電防止功能,8重量份以下時係有利於維持黏著劑層的耐久性。 The content of the ionic compound (D) in the adhesive composition is preferably 0.2 to 8 parts by weight, more preferably 0.2 to 5 parts by weight, and 0.3 to 5 parts by weight relative to 100 parts by weight of the (meth)acrylic resin (A). parts by weight Preferably, 0.5 to 3 parts by weight is particularly preferred. The content of the ionic compound (D) is 0.2 parts by weight or more, which is beneficial to improve the antistatic function, and 8 parts by weight or less, is beneficial to maintain the durability of the adhesive layer.

〔5〕矽烷化合物(E) [5] Silane compound (E)

黏著劑組成物可再含有矽烷化合物(E)。藉此,可提高黏著劑層與玻璃基板等的光學構件的黏合性。 The adhesive composition may further contain a silane compound (E). Thereby, the adhesiveness of an adhesive layer and optical members, such as a glass substrate, can be improved.

作為矽烷化合物(E),例如乙烯基三甲氧基矽烷、乙烯基三乙氧基矽烷、乙烯基參(2-甲氧基乙氧基)矽烷、N-(2-胺基乙基)-3-胺基丙基甲基二甲氧基矽烷、N-(2-胺基乙基)-3-胺基丙基三甲氧基矽烷、3-胺基丙基三乙氧基矽烷、3-環氧丙基丙基三甲氧基矽烷、3-環氧丙基丙基甲基二甲氧基矽烷、2-(3,4-環氧基環己基)乙基三甲氧基矽烷、3-氯丙基甲基二甲氧基矽烷、3-氯丙基三甲氧基矽烷、3-甲基丙烯醯氧基丙基三甲氧基矽烷、3-巰基丙基三甲氧基矽烷、3-環氧丙基丙基三甲氧基矽烷、3-環氧丙基丙基三乙氧基矽烷、3-環氧丙基丙基二甲氧基甲基矽烷、3-環氧丙基丙基乙氧基二甲基矽烷等。亦可使用2種以上的矽烷化合物。 As the silane compound (E), for example, vinyltrimethoxysilane, vinyltriethoxysilane, vinylparaffin (2-methoxyethoxy)silane, N-(2-aminoethyl)-3 -Aminopropylmethyldimethoxysilane, N-(2-aminoethyl)-3-aminopropyltrimethoxysilane, 3-aminopropyltriethoxysilane, 3-cyclo Oxypropylpropyltrimethoxysilane, 3-epoxypropylpropylmethyldimethoxysilane, 2-(3,4-epoxycyclohexyl)ethyltrimethoxysilane, 3-chloropropane Methyldimethoxysilane, 3-chloropropyltrimethoxysilane, 3-methacryloxypropyltrimethoxysilane, 3-mercaptopropyltrimethoxysilane, 3-epoxypropyl Propyltrimethoxysilane, 3-Glycidylpropyltriethoxysilane, 3-Glycidylpropyldimethoxymethylsilane, 3-Glycidylpropylethoxydimethylsilane base silane, etc. Two or more types of silane compounds can also be used.

矽烷化合物(E)亦可為聚矽氧寡聚物型者。聚矽氧寡聚物以(單體)寡聚物的形式表示時,例如以下所示者。 The silane compound (E) may also be polysiloxane oligomer type. When the polysiloxane oligomer is expressed in the form of a (monomer) oligomer, it is shown below, for example.

3-巰基丙基三甲氧基矽烷-四甲氧基矽烷共聚物、 3-mercaptopropyltrimethoxysilane-tetramethoxysilane copolymer,

3-巰基丙基三甲氧基矽烷-四乙氧基矽烷共聚物、 3-Mercaptopropyltrimethoxysilane-tetraethoxysilane copolymer,

3-巰基丙基三乙氧基矽烷-四甲氧基矽烷共聚物、 3-mercaptopropyltriethoxysilane-tetramethoxysilane copolymer,

3-巰基丙基三乙氧基矽烷-四乙氧基矽烷共聚物等的含有巰基丙基的共聚物; Copolymers containing mercaptopropyl groups such as 3-mercaptopropyltriethoxysilane-tetraethoxysilane copolymer;

巰基甲基三甲氧基矽烷-四甲氧基矽烷共聚物、 Mercaptomethyltrimethoxysilane-tetramethoxysilane copolymer,

巰基甲基三甲氧基矽烷-四乙氧基矽烷共聚物、 Mercaptomethyltrimethoxysilane-tetraethoxysilane copolymer,

巰基甲基三乙氧基矽烷-四甲氧基矽烷共聚物、 Mercaptomethyltriethoxysilane-tetramethoxysilane copolymer,

巰基甲基三乙氧基矽烷-四乙氧基矽烷共聚物等的含有巰基甲基的共聚物; Mercaptomethyl-containing copolymers such as mercaptomethyltriethoxysilane-tetraethoxysilane copolymer;

3-環氧丙基丙基三甲氧基矽烷-四甲氧基矽烷共聚物、 3-Glycidylpropyltrimethoxysilane-Tetramethoxysilane Copolymer,

3-環氧丙基丙基三甲氧基矽烷-四乙氧基矽烷共聚物、 3-Glycidylpropyltrimethoxysilane-tetraethoxysilane copolymer,

3-環氧丙基丙基三乙氧基矽烷-四甲氧基矽烷共聚物、 3-Glycidylpropyltriethoxysilane-Tetramethoxysilane Copolymer,

3-環氧丙基丙基三乙氧基矽烷-四乙氧基矽烷共聚物、 3-Glycidylpropyltriethoxysilane-tetraethoxysilane copolymer,

3-環氧丙基丙基甲基二甲氧基矽烷-四甲氧基矽烷共聚物、 3-Glycidylpropylmethyldimethoxysilane-tetramethoxysilane copolymer,

3-環氧丙基丙基甲基二甲氧基矽烷-四乙氧基矽烷共聚物、 3-Glycidylpropylmethyldimethoxysilane-tetraethoxysilane copolymer,

3-環氧丙基丙基甲基二乙氧基矽烷-四甲氧基矽烷共聚物、 3-Glycidylpropylmethyldiethoxysilane-tetramethoxysilane copolymer,

3-環氧丙基丙基甲基二乙氧基矽烷-四乙氧基矽烷共聚物等的含有3-環氧丙基丙基的共聚物; Copolymers containing 3-epoxypropylmethyldiethoxysilane-tetraethoxysilane copolymers, etc.;

3-甲基丙烯醯氧基丙基三甲氧基矽烷-四甲氧基矽烷共聚物、 3-methacryloxypropyltrimethoxysilane-tetramethoxysilane copolymer,

3-甲基丙烯醯氧基丙基三甲氧基矽烷-四乙氧基矽烷共聚物、 3-Methacryloxypropyltrimethoxysilane-tetraethoxysilane copolymer,

3-甲基丙烯醯氧基丙基三乙氧基矽烷-四甲氧基矽烷共聚物、 3-Methacryloxypropyltriethoxysilane-tetramethoxysilane copolymer,

3-甲基丙烯醯氧基丙基三乙氧基矽烷-四乙氧基矽烷共聚物、 3-Methacryloxypropyltriethoxysilane-tetraethoxysilane copolymer,

3-甲基丙烯醯氧基丙基甲基二甲氧基矽烷-四甲氧基矽烷共聚物、 3-methacryloxypropylmethyldimethoxysilane-tetramethoxysilane copolymer,

3-甲基丙烯醯氧基丙基甲基二甲氧基矽烷-四乙氧基矽烷共聚物、 3-Methacryloxypropylmethyldimethoxysilane-tetraethoxysilane copolymer,

3-甲基丙烯醯氧基丙基甲基二乙氧基矽烷-四甲氧基矽烷共聚物、 3-Methacryloxypropylmethyldiethoxysilane-tetramethoxysilane copolymer,

3-甲基丙烯醯氧基丙基甲基二乙氧基矽烷-四乙氧基矽烷共聚物等的含有甲基丙烯醯氧基丙基的共聚物; Copolymers containing methacryloxypropyl groups such as 3-methacryloxypropylmethyldiethoxysilane-tetraethoxysilane copolymer;

3-丙烯醯氧基丙基三甲氧基矽烷-四甲氧基矽烷共聚物、 3-Acryloxypropyltrimethoxysilane-tetramethoxysilane copolymer,

3-丙烯醯氧基丙基三甲氧基矽烷-四乙氧基矽烷共聚物、 3-Acryloxypropyltrimethoxysilane-tetraethoxysilane copolymer,

3-丙烯醯氧基丙基三乙氧基矽烷-四甲氧基矽烷共聚物、 3-acryloxypropyltriethoxysilane-tetramethoxysilane copolymer,

3-丙烯醯氧基丙基三乙氧基矽烷-四甲氧基矽烷共聚物、 3-acryloxypropyltriethoxysilane-tetramethoxysilane copolymer,

3-丙烯醯氧基丙基甲基二甲氧基矽烷-四甲氧基矽烷共聚物、 3-acryloxypropylmethyldimethoxysilane-tetramethoxysilane copolymer,

3-丙烯醯氧基丙基甲基二甲氧基矽烷-四乙氧基矽烷共聚物、 3-Acryloxypropylmethyldimethoxysilane-tetraethoxysilane copolymer,

3-丙烯醯氧基丙基甲基二乙氧基矽烷-四甲氧基矽烷共聚物、 3-Acryloxypropylmethyldiethoxysilane-tetramethoxysilane copolymer,

3-丙烯醯氧基丙基甲基二乙氧基矽烷-四乙氧基矽烷共聚物等的含有丙烯醯氧基丙基的共聚物; Copolymers containing acryloxypropyl groups such as 3-acryloxypropylmethyldiethoxysilane-tetraethoxysilane copolymer;

乙烯基三甲氧基矽烷-四甲氧基矽烷共聚物、 Vinyltrimethoxysilane-tetramethoxysilane copolymer,

乙烯基三甲氧基矽烷-四乙氧基矽烷共聚物、 Vinyltrimethoxysilane-tetraethoxysilane copolymer,

乙烯基三乙氧基矽烷-四甲氧基矽烷共聚物、 Vinyltriethoxysilane-tetramethoxysilane copolymer,

乙烯基三乙氧基矽烷-四乙氧基矽烷共聚物、 Vinyltriethoxysilane-tetraethoxysilane copolymer,

乙烯基甲基二甲氧基矽烷-四甲氧基矽烷共聚物、 Vinylmethyldimethoxysilane-tetramethoxysilane copolymer,

乙烯基甲基二甲氧基矽烷-四乙氧基矽烷共聚物、 Vinylmethyldimethoxysilane-tetraethoxysilane copolymer,

乙烯基甲基二乙甲氧基矽烷-四甲氧基矽烷共聚物、 Vinylmethyldiethylmethoxysilane-tetramethoxysilane copolymer,

乙烯基甲基二乙氧基矽烷-四乙氧基矽烷共聚物等的含有乙烯基的共聚物; Vinyl-containing copolymers such as vinylmethyldiethoxysilane-tetraethoxysilane copolymer;

3-胺基丙基三甲氧基矽烷-四甲氧基矽烷共聚物、 3-aminopropyltrimethoxysilane-tetramethoxysilane copolymer,

3-胺基丙基三甲氧基矽烷-四乙氧基矽烷共聚物、 3-aminopropyltrimethoxysilane-tetraethoxysilane copolymer,

3-胺基丙基三乙氧基矽烷-四甲氧基矽烷共聚物、 3-aminopropyltriethoxysilane-tetramethoxysilane copolymer,

3-胺基丙基三乙氧基矽烷-四乙氧基矽烷共聚物、 3-aminopropyltriethoxysilane-tetraethoxysilane copolymer,

3-胺基丙基甲基二甲氧基矽烷-四甲氧基矽烷共聚物、 3-aminopropylmethyldimethoxysilane-tetramethoxysilane copolymer,

3-胺基丙基甲基二甲氧基矽烷-四乙氧基矽烷共聚物、 3-aminopropylmethyldimethoxysilane-tetraethoxysilane copolymer,

3-胺基丙基甲基二乙甲氧基矽烷-四甲氧基矽烷共聚物、 3-aminopropylmethyldiethylmethoxysilane-tetramethoxysilane copolymer,

3-胺基丙基甲基二乙氧基矽烷-四乙氧基矽烷共聚物等的含有胺基的共聚物等。 Amino group-containing copolymers such as 3-aminopropylmethyldiethoxysilane-tetraethoxysilane copolymer, etc.

以上例示的矽烷化合物(E)大多為液體。 黏著劑組成物中的矽烷化合物(E)的含量,相對於(甲基)丙烯酸系樹脂(A)100重量分為0.01至10重量份,較佳為0.05至5重量份,更佳為0.2至0.4重量份。矽烷化合物(E)的量為0.01重量份以上時,容易得到黏著劑層與玻璃基板等的光學構件的黏合性的提高效果。而且,含量為10重量份以下時,可抑制矽烷化合物(E)從黏著劑層的滲出。 Most of the silane compounds (E) exemplified above are liquid. The content of the silane compound (E) in the adhesive composition is 0.01 to 10 parts by weight relative to 100 parts by weight of the (meth)acrylic resin (A), preferably 0.05 to 5 parts by weight, more preferably 0.2 to 5 parts by weight. 0.4 parts by weight. When the quantity of a silane compound (E) is 0.01 weight part or more, the adhesive improvement effect of the adhesive layer and optical members, such as a glass substrate, is easy to be acquired. And when content is 10 weight part or less, bleed-out of a silane compound (E) from an adhesive layer can be suppressed.

〔6〕其他成分 [6] Other ingredients

黏著劑組成物可含有交聯觸媒、耐候安定劑、增黏劑、可塑劑、軟化劑、染料、顏料、無機填充劑、光散射性微粒子、(甲基)丙烯酸系樹脂(A)以外的樹脂等的添加劑。此外,於黏著劑組成物調配紫外線硬化性化合物,形成黏著劑層後,照射紫外線使其硬化,亦可使用於成為更硬的黏著劑層。作為交聯觸媒,例如六亞甲基二胺、伸乙基二胺、聚伸乙基亞胺、六亞甲基四胺、二伸乙基三胺、三伸乙基四胺、異佛酮二胺、三亞甲基二胺、聚胺基樹脂及三聚氰胺樹脂等的胺系化合物。 The adhesive composition may contain crosslinking catalysts, weather stabilizers, tackifiers, plasticizers, softeners, dyes, pigments, inorganic fillers, light-scattering fine particles, (meth)acrylic resins (A) Additives for resins, etc. In addition, an ultraviolet curable compound is prepared in the adhesive composition to form an adhesive layer, and then irradiated with ultraviolet rays to harden it, which can also be used to form a harder adhesive layer. As a crosslinking catalyst, such as hexamethylenediamine, ethylenediamine, polyethyleneimine, hexamethylenetetramine, diethylenetriamine, triethylenetetramine, isofor Amine-based compounds such as ketonediamine, trimethylenediamine, polyamine-based resins, and melamine resins.

(黏著劑層〉 (adhesive layer)

本發明的黏著劑層,係包含上述本發明的黏著劑組成物者,典型地由本發明的黏著劑組成物所構成。黏著劑層係構成上述黏著劑組成物的各成分溶解或分散於溶劑,而成為含有溶劑的黏著劑組成物,然後於基材膜上塗佈該含有溶劑的黏著劑組成物,藉由使其乾燥而得。本發明的黏著劑層,黏合性及耐久性優,而且可縮短所需的熟化時間。 The adhesive layer of the present invention includes the above-mentioned adhesive composition of the present invention, and is typically composed of the adhesive composition of the present invention. In the adhesive layer, each component constituting the above-mentioned adhesive composition is dissolved or dispersed in a solvent to form a solvent-containing adhesive composition, and then the solvent-containing adhesive composition is coated on the base film, and by making it It is obtained by drying. The adhesive layer of the present invention has excellent adhesiveness and durability, and can shorten the required curing time.

基材膜,一般為塑膠膜,作為其典型的例,例如經實施離型處理的剝離膜(分離膜)。剝離膜例如可於聚對苯二甲酸乙二酯、聚對苯二甲酸丁二酯、聚碳酸酯、聚芳酯等的各種樹脂所構成的膜之黏著劑層所形成的面,實施聚矽氧處理等的離型處理。例如於剝離膜的離型處理面直接塗佈黏著劑組成物而形成黏著劑層,藉由於光學構件積層附有該離型膜的黏著劑層,可得到附黏著劑層之光學構件。而且,於光學構件的表面直接塗佈黏著劑組成物而形成黏著劑層,依需要而在黏著劑層的外面積層剝離膜而可作為附黏著劑層之光學構件。於光學構件的表面設置黏著劑層時,於光學構件的貼合面及/或黏著劑層的貼合面,實施例如電漿處理、電暈處理等較佳,實施電暈處理更佳。 The base film is generally a plastic film, and a typical example thereof is a release film (separation film) subjected to a release treatment. For example, the release film can be coated with polysilicon on the surface formed by the adhesive layer of a film made of various resins such as polyethylene terephthalate, polybutylene terephthalate, polycarbonate, and polyarylate. Release treatment such as oxygen treatment. For example, the adhesive composition is directly coated on the release-treated surface of the release film to form an adhesive layer, and the optical member with the adhesive layer can be obtained by laminating the adhesive layer with the release film on the optical member. Furthermore, an adhesive composition is directly coated on the surface of an optical member to form an adhesive layer, and a peeling film is formed on the outer surface of the adhesive layer as needed to form an optical member with an adhesive layer. When an adhesive layer is provided on the surface of the optical member, it is preferable to perform plasma treatment, corona treatment, etc. on the bonding surface of the optical member and/or the bonding surface of the adhesive layer, and more preferably to perform corona treatment.

黏著劑層的厚度為10至45μm較佳,10至30μm更佳,15至25μm更加佳。黏著劑層的厚度為該範圍時,有利於黏著劑層與光學構件的黏合性以及使黏著劑層貼合於光學構件時的耐久性。因相同的理由,凝膠比例為30至85%的範圍較佳。 The thickness of the adhesive layer is preferably 10 to 45 μm, more preferably 10 to 30 μm, and more preferably 15 to 25 μm. When the thickness of the adhesive layer is in this range, it is advantageous for the durability of the adhesiveness of the adhesive layer and the optical member and bonding the adhesive layer to the optical member. For the same reason, the gel ratio is preferably in the range of 30 to 85%.

於本發明的黏著劑組成物,將其於由環狀聚烯烴系樹脂所構成的膜上成形為層狀,使層狀的黏著劑組成物積層於無鹼玻璃板的狀態並在溫度23℃的環境下保管24小時後,將從該無鹼玻璃板剝離層狀的黏著劑組成物以及前述由環狀聚烯烴系樹脂所構成的膜時的剝離力設為P(CO)23,以及 In the adhesive composition of the present invention, it is formed into a layer on a film composed of a cyclic polyolefin resin, and the layered adhesive composition is laminated on an alkali-free glass plate and heated at a temperature of 23°C. After storage in an environment for 24 hours, the peeling force when peeling off the layered adhesive composition and the aforementioned film made of cyclic polyolefin resin from the alkali-free glass plate is P(CO)23, and

於環狀聚烯烴系樹脂所構成的膜上成形為層狀,使層狀的黏著劑組成物積層於無鹼玻璃板的狀態並在溫度50℃的環境下保管48小時後,將從該無鹼玻璃板剝離層狀的黏著劑組成物以及前述由環狀聚烯烴系樹脂所構成的膜時的剝離力設為P(CO)50時, Form a layer on a film made of cyclic polyolefin resin, laminate the layered adhesive composition on an alkali-free glass plate and store it at 50°C for 48 hours. When the soda glass plate peels off the layered adhesive composition and the film made of the aforementioned cyclic polyolefin resin, when the peeling force is P(CO)50,

前述P(CO)50與前述P(CO)23的比(P(CO)50/P(CO)23)為3.2以上較佳,3.5以上更佳,3.8以上更加佳。隔著包含如此的黏著劑組成物之黏著劑層,而將包含由環狀聚烯烴系樹脂所構成的膜之光學構件,於該膜側貼合於無機玻璃製的液晶單元時,剛貼合後剝離光學構件而重新貼合於新的光學構件,亦即重工性良好,同時貼合後藉由加熱,因剝離力增大,可於液晶單元更牢固地貼合光學構件,而較佳。 The ratio of the P(CO)50 to the P(CO)23 (P(CO)50/P(CO)23) is preferably at least 3.2, more preferably at least 3.5, and still more preferably at least 3.8. When an optical member including a film made of cyclic polyolefin resin is bonded to a liquid crystal cell made of inorganic glass on the side of the film through an adhesive layer containing such an adhesive composition, it is immediately bonded. After peeling off the optical member and reattaching it to a new optical member, that is, the reworkability is good. At the same time, by heating after lamination, the peeling force increases, and the optical member can be more firmly attached to the liquid crystal cell, which is preferable.

而且,於本發明的黏著劑組成物中,將其於(甲基)丙烯酸系樹脂所構成的膜上成形為層狀,使層狀的黏著劑組成物積層於無鹼玻璃板的狀態並在溫度23℃的環境下保管24小時後,將從該無鹼玻璃板剝離層狀的黏著劑組成物以及前述由環狀聚烯烴系樹脂所構成的膜時的剝離力設為P(AC)23,以及 Furthermore, in the adhesive composition of the present invention, it is formed into a layer on a film composed of a (meth)acrylic resin, and the layered adhesive composition is laminated on a non-alkali glass plate, and the After storage at 23°C for 24 hours, the peeling force when peeling the layered adhesive composition and the film made of cyclic polyolefin-based resin from the alkali-free glass plate is P(AC)23 ,as well as

於(甲基)丙烯酸系樹脂所構成的膜上成形為層狀,使層狀的黏著劑組成物積層於無鹼玻璃板的狀態並在溫度50℃的環境下保管48小時後,將從該無鹼玻璃板剝離層狀的黏著劑組成物以及前述由環狀聚烯烴系樹脂所構成的膜時的剝離力設為P(AC)50時, Form a layer on a film made of (meth)acrylic resin, laminate the layered adhesive composition on an alkali-free glass plate and store it in an environment at a temperature of 50°C for 48 hours. When the peeling force when peeling the layered adhesive composition and the aforementioned film made of cyclic polyolefin resin from the alkali-free glass plate is P(AC)50,

前述P(AC)50與前述P(AC)23的比(P(AC)50/P(AC)23)為3.2以上較佳,3.5以上更佳,3.8以上更加佳。隔著包含如此的黏著劑組成物之黏著劑層,將包含由(甲基)丙烯酸系樹脂所構成的膜之光學構件,於該膜側貼合於無機玻璃製的液晶單元時,剛貼合後剝離光學構件,重新貼合於新的光學構件,亦即重工性良好,同時貼合後藉由加熱,因剝離力增大,可於液晶單元更牢固地貼合光學構件,故較佳。 The ratio of the P(AC)50 to the P(AC)23 (P(AC)50/P(AC)23) is preferably 3.2 or more, more preferably 3.5 or more, and still more preferably 3.8 or more. When an optical member including a film made of (meth)acrylic resin is bonded to a liquid crystal cell made of inorganic glass on the side of the film through an adhesive layer containing such an adhesive composition, the immediate bonding Afterwards, the optical member is peeled off and reattached to a new optical member, that is, the reworkability is good. At the same time, by heating after lamination, the peeling force increases, and the optical member can be more firmly attached to the liquid crystal cell, so it is preferable.

前述P(CO)23或P(AC)23,較佳為0.3至5N/25mm,更佳為0.5至5N/25mm,更加佳為0.5至3N/25mm。P(CO)23或P(AC)23為該範圍時,重工性及與液晶單元的黏合性良好。而且,前述P(CO)50或P(AC)50較佳為1至15N/25mm,更佳為1.5至15N/25mm,更加佳為2至13N/25mm。P(CO)50或P(AC)50為該範圍時,重工性及與液晶單元的黏合性良好。 The aforementioned P(CO)23 or P(AC)23 is preferably 0.3 to 5N/25mm, more preferably 0.5 to 5N/25mm, still more preferably 0.5 to 3N/25mm. When P(CO)23 or P(AC)23 is this range, rework property and the adhesiveness with a liquid crystal cell are favorable. Moreover, the aforementioned P(CO)50 or P(AC)50 is preferably 1 to 15N/25mm, more preferably 1.5 to 15N/25mm, still more preferably 2 to 13N/25mm. When P(CO)50 or P(AC)50 is this range, rework property and the adhesiveness with a liquid crystal cell are favorable.

本發明的黏著劑組成物,含有有機酸鹽(C-1)及化合物(C-2),有機酸鹽(C-1)的含量相對於(甲基)丙烯酸系樹脂(A)100重量分為0.0001至0.1重量份,又為0.0005至0.05重量份,特別佳為0.001至0.02重量份,化合物(C-2)的含量相對於(甲基)丙烯酸系樹脂(A)100重量分為0.1至5重量份,又為0.15至4重量份,特別佳為0.2至3重量份。 The adhesive composition of the present invention contains organic acid salt (C-1) and compound (C-2), and the content of organic acid salt (C-1) is relative to 100 parts by weight of (meth)acrylic resin (A) 0.0001 to 0.1 parts by weight, and 0.0005 to 0.05 parts by weight, particularly preferably 0.001 to 0.02 parts by weight. The content of compound (C-2) is 0.1 to 0.1 to 100 parts by weight relative to (meth)acrylic resin (A). 5 parts by weight, and 0.15 to 4 parts by weight, particularly preferably 0.2 to 3 parts by weight.

藉由含有上述量的有機酸鹽(C-1)及化合物(C-2),可容易地調整前述P(CO)50與前述P(CO)23的比(P (CO)50/P(CO)23)為3.2以上較佳,3.5以上更佳,3.8以上更加佳。 By containing the above-mentioned amount of organic acid salt (C-1) and compound (C-2), the ratio (P (CO)50/P(CO)23) is preferably at least 3.2, more preferably at least 3.5, and still more preferably at least 3.8.

而且,藉由含有上述量的有機酸鹽(C-1)及化合物(C-2),可容易地調整前述P(AC)50與前述P(AC)23的比(P(AC)50/P(AC)23)為3.2以上較佳,3.5以上更佳,3.8以上更加佳。 And, by containing the organic acid salt (C-1) and the compound (C-2) in the above-mentioned amount, the ratio (P(AC)50/ P(AC)23) is preferably at least 3.2, more preferably at least 3.5, and still more preferably at least 3.8.

〈附黏著劑層之光學構件〉 <Optical member with adhesive layer>

本發明的黏著劑層可適合使用作為貼合構件彼此間,特別是光學構件彼此間用的黏著劑層。本發明的附黏著劑層之光學構件,例如除了可為於某光學構件積層黏著劑層者,於該黏著劑層的外面,可再積層貼合其他光學構件。 The adhesive layer of this invention can be used suitably as an adhesive layer for bonding members, especially optical members. The optical member with an adhesive layer of the present invention, for example, can be laminated with an adhesive layer on a certain optical member, and can be laminated and bonded to another optical member on the outside of the adhesive layer.

〔1〕第1實施態樣 [1] The first embodiment

本發明的附黏著劑層之光學構件的一個較佳的實施態樣,係包括作為光學構件的樹脂膜及積層於其至少一側的面之黏著劑層者。樹脂膜係例如可為貼合於偏光片、保護膜、相位差膜等的光學膜或被保護體之光學膜等,保護其表面不受傷或污染為目的所使用的表面保護膜(保護膜)。 A preferred embodiment of the optical member with an adhesive layer of the present invention includes a resin film as an optical member and an adhesive layer laminated on at least one surface thereof. The resin film system can be a surface protection film (protective film) used for the purpose of protecting the surface from damage or contamination, for example, on an optical film such as a polarizer, a protective film, a retardation film, or an optical film of a protected object. .

偏光片係具有從入射的自然光取出直線偏光的功能之膜,適合的例為一軸延伸的聚乙烯醇系樹脂膜吸附配向有碘或二色性染料等的二色性色素者。偏光片的厚度,雖無特別限制,通常為0.5至35μm。 A polarizer is a film that has the function of extracting linearly polarized light from incident natural light, and a suitable example is a monoaxially stretched polyvinyl alcohol-based resin film that absorbs and aligns dichroic pigments such as iodine or dichroic dyes. The thickness of the polarizer is not particularly limited, but is usually 0.5 to 35 μm.

保護膜可為具有透光性(較佳為光學上透 明)的樹脂,例如鏈狀聚烯烴系樹脂(聚丙烯系樹脂等)、環狀聚烯烴系樹脂(降冰片烯系樹脂等)之聚烯烴系樹脂;如三乙醯基纖維素、二乙醯基纖維素的纖維素系樹脂;聚酯系樹脂;聚碳酸酯系樹脂;(甲基)丙烯酸系樹脂;聚苯乙烯系樹脂;聚醚醯酮系樹脂;聚碸樹脂等由熱塑性樹脂所構成的膜。。 The protective film can be transparent (preferably optically transparent) Ming) resins, such as chain polyolefin resins (polypropylene resins, etc.), polyolefin resins of cyclic polyolefin resins (norbornene resins, etc.); such as triacetyl cellulose, diethyl cellulose, Cellulose-based resins of acyl cellulose; polyester-based resins; polycarbonate-based resins; (meth)acrylic-based resins; polystyrene-based resins; formed membrane. .

作為鏈狀聚烯烴系樹脂係除了聚乙烯樹脂、聚丙烯系樹脂的鏈狀烯烴的單獨聚合物外,可舉例如2種以上之鏈狀烯烴所構成的共聚物。 Examples of the chain polyolefin resins include copolymers composed of two or more chain olefins, in addition to polyethylene resins and polypropylene resins, which are single polymers of chain olefins.

環狀聚烯烴系樹脂係使環狀烯烴作為聚合單元所聚合的樹脂之總稱。列舉環狀聚烯烴系樹脂的具體例,有環狀烯烴的開環(共)聚合物、環狀烯烴的加成聚合物、環狀烯烴與如乙烯、丙烯的鏈狀烯烴的共聚物(代表性為無規共聚物)以及該等以不飽和羧酸或其衍生物改性的接枝聚合物以及該等的氫化物等。其中,作為環狀烯烴,使用降冰片烯或多環降冰片烯系單體等的使用降冰片烯系單體的降冰片烯系樹脂較佳。 The cyclic polyolefin-based resin is a general term for resins polymerized with cyclic olefins as polymerized units. Specific examples of cyclic polyolefin resins include ring-opening (co)polymers of cyclic olefins, addition polymers of cyclic olefins, copolymers of cyclic olefins and chain olefins such as ethylene and propylene (representative properties of random copolymers) and these graft polymers modified with unsaturated carboxylic acids or their derivatives and these hydrogenated products. Among them, a norbornene-based resin using a norbornene-based monomer such as norbornene or a polycyclic norbornene-based monomer is preferable as the cyclic olefin.

纖維素系樹脂係纖維素的部分或完全酯化物,例如纖維素的乙酸酯、丙酸酯、丁酸酯、該等的混合酯等。其中,使用三乙醯基纖維素、二乙醯基纖維素、纖維素乙酸酯丙酸酯、纖維素乙酸酯丁酸酯等較佳。 Partial or complete esterification of cellulose-based resin-based cellulose, for example, acetate, propionate, butyrate of cellulose, mixed esters thereof, and the like. Among them, it is preferable to use triacetyl cellulose, diacetyl cellulose, cellulose acetate propionate, cellulose acetate butyrate, and the like.

聚酯系樹脂為具有酯鍵結之上述纖維素系樹脂以外的樹脂,一般為多元羧酸或其衍生物與多元醇的縮聚物所構成。作為多元羧酸或其衍生物,可使用二羧酸 或其衍生物,例如對苯二甲酸、間苯二甲酸、對苯二甲酸二甲酯、萘二羧酸二甲酯等。作為多元醇可使用二醇,例如乙二醇、丙二醇、丁二醇、新戊二醇、環己二甲醇等。 Polyester-based resins are resins other than the aforementioned cellulose-based resins having ester bonds, and are generally composed of polycondensates of polycarboxylic acids or their derivatives and polyhydric alcohols. As polycarboxylic acid or its derivatives, dicarboxylic acid can be used Or its derivatives, such as terephthalic acid, isophthalic acid, dimethyl terephthalate, dimethyl naphthalene dicarboxylate, etc. Diols such as ethylene glycol, propylene glycol, butylene glycol, neopentyl glycol, cyclohexanedimethanol, and the like can be used as the polyhydric alcohol.

聚酯系樹脂的具體例,包括聚對苯二甲酸乙二酯、聚對苯二甲酸丁二酯、聚萘二甲酸乙二酯、聚萘二甲酸丁二酯、聚對苯二甲酸丙二酯、聚萘二甲酸丙二酯、聚對苯二甲酸環己烷二甲酯、聚萘二甲酸環己烷二甲酯。 Specific examples of polyester-based resins include polyethylene terephthalate, polybutylene terephthalate, polyethylene naphthalate, polybutylene naphthalate, and polytrimethylene terephthalate. ester, polytrimethylene naphthalate, polycyclohexanedimethyl terephthalate, polycyclohexanedimethyl naphthalate.

聚碳酸酯系樹脂係隔著碳酸酯基鍵結單體單元之聚合物所構成。聚碳酸酯系樹脂亦可為聚合物骨架修飾的被稱為改性聚碳酸酯的樹脂或共聚合聚碳酸酯等。 Polycarbonate-based resins are composed of polymers linked to monomer units via carbonate groups. The polycarbonate-based resin may be a resin called a modified polycarbonate modified with a polymer skeleton, or a copolymerized polycarbonate, or the like.

(甲基)丙烯酸系樹脂可為以甲基丙烯酸酯為主要單體的聚合物,其與少量的其他共聚單體成分共聚合的共聚物較佳。(甲基)丙烯酸系樹脂更佳為甲基丙烯酸甲酯與丙烯酸甲酯的共聚物,亦可再與第三官能基單體共聚合。 The (meth)acrylic resin can be a polymer mainly composed of methacrylate, preferably a copolymer copolymerized with a small amount of other comonomer components. The (meth)acrylic resin is more preferably a copolymer of methyl methacrylate and methyl acrylate, and may be further copolymerized with a third functional group monomer.

作為第三官能基單體,例如甲基丙烯酸乙酯、甲基丙烯酸丁酯、甲基丙烯酸環己酯、甲基丙烯酸苯酯、甲基丙烯酸苯甲酯、甲基丙烯酸2-乙基己酯、甲基丙烯酸2-羥基乙酯之甲基丙烯酸甲酯以外的甲基丙烯酸酯類;如丙烯酸乙酯、丙烯酸丁酯、丙烯酸環己酯、丙烯酸苯酯、丙烯酸苯甲酯、丙烯酸2-乙基己酯、丙烯酸2-羥基乙酯之丙烯酸甲酯以外的丙烯酸酯類;如2-(羥基甲基)丙烯酸甲酯、2-(1-羥基乙基)丙烯酸甲酯、2-(羥基甲基)丙烯酸乙酯、2-(羥基甲基)丙烯酸丁酯之羥基烷基丙烯 酸酯類;如甲基丙烯酸、丙烯酸的不飽和酸類;如氯苯乙烯、溴苯乙烯的鹵化苯乙烯類;如乙烯基甲苯、α-甲基苯乙烯的取代苯乙烯類;如丙烯腈、甲基丙烯腈的不飽和腈類;順丁烯二酸酐、順甲基丁烯二酸酐的不飽和酸酐類;如苯基馬來醯亞胺、環己基馬來醯亞胺的不飽和醯亞胺類等。第三官能基單體,可使用單獨1種,亦可併用2種以上。 As a third functional monomer such as ethyl methacrylate, butyl methacrylate, cyclohexyl methacrylate, phenyl methacrylate, benzyl methacrylate, 2-ethylhexyl methacrylate , methacrylates other than methyl methacrylate of 2-hydroxyethyl methacrylate; such as ethyl acrylate, butyl acrylate, cyclohexyl acrylate, phenyl acrylate, benzyl acrylate, 2-ethyl acrylate Acrylates other than methyl acrylate of 2-hydroxyethyl acrylate and 2-hydroxyethyl acrylate; such as 2-(hydroxymethyl)methyl acrylate, 2-(1-hydroxyethyl)methyl acrylate, 2-(hydroxymethyl) Base) ethyl acrylate, 2-(hydroxymethyl) butyl acrylate and hydroxyalkyl propylene esters; unsaturated acids such as methacrylic acid and acrylic acid; halogenated styrenes such as chlorostyrene and bromostyrene; substituted styrenes such as vinyltoluene and α-methylstyrene; such as acrylonitrile, Unsaturated nitriles of methacrylonitrile; unsaturated acid anhydrides of maleic anhydride and maleic anhydride; unsaturated imides such as phenylmaleimide and cyclohexylmaleimide Amines etc. The third functional group monomer may be used alone or in combination of two or more.

於(甲基)丙烯酸系樹脂可再與多官能基單體共聚合。作為多官能基單體,例如乙二醇二(甲基)丙烯酸酯、二乙二醇二(甲基)丙烯酸酯、三乙二醇二(甲基)丙烯酸酯、四乙二醇二(甲基)丙烯酸酯、九乙二醇二(甲基)丙烯酸酯、十四乙二醇二(甲基)丙烯酸酯之乙二醇或其寡聚物的兩末端羥基以丙烯酸或甲基丙烯酸酯化者;丙二醇或其寡聚物的兩末端羥基以丙烯酸或甲基丙烯酸酯化者;如新戊二醇二(甲基)丙烯酸酯、己二醇二(甲基)丙烯酸酯、丁二醇二(甲基)丙烯酸酯的2價醇的羥基以丙烯酸或甲基丙烯酸酯化者;雙酚A、雙酚A的環氧烷加成物或該等的鹵素取代體的兩末端羥基以丙烯酸或甲基丙烯酸酯化者;如三羥甲基丙烷、季戊四醇的多元醇以丙烯酸或甲基丙烯酸酯化者、以及於該等末端羥基使丙烯酸環氧丙酯或甲基丙烯酸環氧丙酯的環氧基開環加成者;於琥珀酸、己二酸、對苯二甲酸、鄰苯二甲酸、該等的鹵素取代體的二元酸以及該等的環氧烷加成物等使丙烯酸環氧丙酯或甲基丙烯酸環氧丙酯的環氧基開環加成者;(甲基)丙烯酸芳香酯;如二乙烯基苯的芳香族二乙烯基 化合物等。其中,使用乙二醇二(甲基)丙烯酸酯、四乙二醇二(甲基)丙烯酸酯、新戊二醇二(甲基)丙烯酸酯較佳。 The (meth)acrylic resin can be copolymerized with multifunctional monomers. As polyfunctional monomers, such as ethylene glycol di(meth)acrylate, diethylene glycol di(meth)acrylate, triethylene glycol di(meth)acrylate, tetraethylene glycol di(meth)acrylate, Acrylic acid ester, nonaethylene glycol di(meth)acrylate, tetradecanediol di(meth)acrylate ethylene glycol or the two terminal hydroxyl groups of its oligomers are esterified with acrylic acid or methacrylic acid Those who; the two terminal hydroxyl groups of propylene glycol or its oligomers are esterified with acrylic acid or methacrylate; such as neopentyl glycol di(meth)acrylate, hexanediol di(meth)acrylate, butanediol di (Meth)acrylic esters of divalent alcohols whose hydroxyl groups are esterified with acrylic acid or methacrylic acid; bisphenol A, the alkylene oxide adduct of bisphenol A, or the halogen-substituents whose two-terminal hydroxyl groups are esterified with acrylic acid or methacrylic acid Methacrylated ones; such as trimethylolpropane, pentaerythritol polyalcohols with acrylic or methacrylic esters, and rings of glycidyl acrylate or glycidyl methacrylate at the terminal hydroxyl groups Oxygen ring-opening additions; acrylic rings made from succinic acid, adipic acid, terephthalic acid, phthalic acid, dibasic acids of their halogen substitutes, and their alkylene oxide adducts Epoxy ring-opening adders of oxypropyl or glycidyl methacrylate; aromatic (meth)acrylates; aromatic divinyls such as divinylbenzene compound etc. Among them, it is preferable to use ethylene glycol di(meth)acrylate, tetraethylene glycol di(meth)acrylate, and neopentyl glycol di(meth)acrylate.

(甲基)丙烯酸系樹脂可為再進行共聚物所具有的官能基間的反應,並改性者。作為該反應,例如丙烯酸甲酯的甲酯基與2-(羥基甲基)丙烯酸甲酯的羥基之高分子鏈內脫甲醇縮合反應、丙烯酸的羧基與2-(羥基甲基)丙烯酸甲酯的羥基之高分子鏈內脫水縮合反應。而且,(甲基)丙烯酸系樹脂亦可具有戊二醯亞胺衍生物、戊二酸酐衍生物或內酯環構造的任一構造。 The (meth)acrylic resin may further undergo a reaction between the functional groups that the copolymer has, and may be modified. As this reaction, for example, the demethanol condensation reaction in the polymer chain between the methyl group of methyl acrylate and the hydroxyl group of 2-(hydroxymethyl)methyl acrylate, the carboxyl group of acrylic acid and the Intra-chain dehydration condensation reaction of hydroxyl groups. Furthermore, the (meth)acrylic resin may have any structure of a glutarimide derivative, a glutaric anhydride derivative, or a lactone ring structure.

(甲基)丙烯酸系樹脂,依需要可含有添加劑。作為添加劑,例如潤滑劑、結塊防止劑、熱安定劑、抗氧化劑、帶電防止劑、耐光劑、耐衝擊性改良劑、界面活性劑等。 The (meth)acrylic resin may contain additives as necessary. Examples of additives include lubricants, antiblocking agents, heat stabilizers, antioxidants, antistatic agents, light stabilizers, impact resistance modifiers, surfactants, and the like.

(甲基)丙烯酸系樹脂從對膜的製膜性及膜的耐衝擊性等的觀點,可含有丙烯酸系橡膠粒子。所謂丙烯酸系橡膠粒子,係指丙烯酸酯為主體的彈性聚合物為必要成分的粒子,例如實質上只由該彈性聚合物所構成的單層構造者、以及該彈性聚合物為1層的多層構造者。作為該彈性聚合物的例,例如以丙烯酸烷酯為主成分,可與其共聚合的其他乙烯基單體及交聯性單體共聚合的交聯彈性共聚物。作為成為彈性聚合物的主成分之丙烯酸烷酯,例如丙烯酸甲酯、丙烯酸乙酯、丙烯酸正丁酯、丙烯酸2-乙基己酯等烷基的碳數為1至8左右者,特別是使用具有 碳數4以上的烷基之丙烯酸較佳。作為可與該丙烯酸烷酯共聚合的其他乙烯基單體,例如分子內具有1個聚合性碳-碳雙鍵的化合物,更具體地例如甲基丙烯酸甲酯的甲基丙烯酸酯、如苯乙烯的芳香族乙烯基化合物、如丙烯腈的乙烯基氰化合物等。作為交聯性單體,例如於分子內至少具有2個的聚合性碳-碳雙鍵的交聯性化合物,更具體地例如乙二醇二(甲基)丙烯酸酯、丁二醇二(甲基)丙烯酸酯的多元醇的(甲基)丙烯酸酯類、如(甲基)丙烯酸烯丙酯的(甲基)丙烯酸的烯酯、二乙烯基苯等。 The (meth)acrylic resin may contain acrylic rubber particles from the viewpoints of film forming property to a film, impact resistance of the film, and the like. Acrylic rubber particles refer to particles in which an elastic polymer mainly composed of acrylate is an essential component, for example, a single-layer structure consisting essentially only of the elastic polymer, and a multi-layer structure in which the elastic polymer is one layer By. Examples of the elastic polymer include, for example, a crosslinked elastic copolymer which contains an alkyl acrylate as a main component and is copolymerizable with other vinyl monomers and crosslinkable monomers that can be copolymerized therewith. As the alkyl acrylate used as the main component of the elastic polymer, for example, methyl acrylate, ethyl acrylate, n-butyl acrylate, 2-ethylhexyl acrylate, etc., the carbon number of the alkyl group is about 1 to 8, especially used have Acrylic acid having an alkyl group having 4 or more carbon atoms is preferable. As other vinyl monomers that can be copolymerized with the alkyl acrylate, for example, a compound having a polymerizable carbon-carbon double bond in the molecule, more specifically, methacrylate such as methyl methacrylate, such as styrene Aromatic vinyl compounds, vinyl cyanide compounds such as acrylonitrile, etc. As the cross-linking monomer, for example, a cross-linking compound having at least two polymerizable carbon-carbon double bonds in the molecule, more specifically, for example, ethylene glycol di(meth)acrylate, butanediol di(meth)acrylate, (meth)acrylic acid esters of polyalcohols such as (meth)acrylic acid esters, enyl (meth)acrylic acid esters such as allyl (meth)acrylates, divinylbenzene, and the like.

亦可使不含橡膠粒子的(甲基)丙烯酸系樹脂所構成的膜、與包含橡膠粒子的(甲基)丙烯酸系樹脂所構成的膜之積層物,作為保護膜。 A laminate of a film made of a (meth)acrylic resin not containing rubber particles and a film made of a (meth)acrylic resin containing rubber particles may also be used as the protective film.

相位差膜係顯示光學異向性的光學膜,除可使用於上述保護膜的樹脂外,例如可為聚乙烯醇系樹脂、聚芳酯系樹脂、聚醯亞胺系樹脂、聚醚碸系樹脂、聚偏二氟乙烯/聚甲基丙烯酸甲酯系樹脂、液晶聚酯系樹脂、乙烯-乙酸乙烯酯共聚物皂化物、聚氯乙烯系樹脂等所構成的樹脂膜藉由延伸至1.01至6倍左右所得之延伸膜。其中,聚碳酸酯系樹脂膜、環狀聚烯烴系樹脂膜、(甲基)丙烯酸系樹脂膜或纖維素系樹脂膜一軸延伸或二軸延伸的延伸膜較佳。而且,於本說明書中,於相位差膜也包含零遲滯膜(但是零延遲膜也可作為保護膜)。此外,被稱為一軸性相位差膜、廣視角相位差膜、低光彈性率相位差膜等的膜,也可能應用作為相位差膜。 The retardation film is an optical film that exhibits optical anisotropy. In addition to the resins that can be used for the above-mentioned protective film, examples include polyvinyl alcohol-based resins, polyarylate-based resins, polyimide-based resins, and polyether-based resins. resin, polyvinylidene fluoride/polymethyl methacrylate resin, liquid crystal polyester resin, ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer saponified product, polyvinyl chloride resin, etc. by extending to 1.01 to About 6 times the stretched film obtained. Among them, polycarbonate-based resin films, cyclic polyolefin-based resin films, (meth)acrylic-based resin films, or cellulose-based resin films are preferable. In addition, in this specification, the retardation film also includes a zero-retardation film (however, a zero-retardation film may also be used as a protective film). In addition, a film called a uniaxial retardation film, a wide viewing angle retardation film, a low photoelasticity retardation film, etc. may also be applied as a retardation film.

所謂零遲滯膜係指面內相位差值Re及厚度方向相位差值Rth皆為-15至15nm的膜。該相位差膜,適合使用於IPS(面內切換)模式液晶顯示裝置。面內相位差值Re及厚度方向相位差值Rth,較佳為-10至10nm,更佳為-5至5nm。此處所謂面內相位差值Re及厚度方向相位差值Rth,係指波長590nm的值。 The so-called zero-retardation film refers to a film whose in-plane retardation value Re and thickness direction retardation value Rth are both -15 to 15 nm. This retardation film is suitably used for an IPS (in-plane switching) mode liquid crystal display device. The in-plane retardation value Re and the thickness direction retardation value R th are preferably -10 to 10 nm, more preferably -5 to 5 nm. Here, the in-plane retardation value Re and the thickness direction retardation value R th refer to values at a wavelength of 590 nm.

面內相位差值Re及厚度方向相位差值Rth,分別以下述式: The in-plane retardation value R e and the thickness direction retardation value R th are expressed in the following formulas:

Re=(nx-ny)×d R e =(n x -n y )×d

Rth=[(nx+ny)/2-nz]×d定義。式中,nx為膜面內的延遲相位軸方向(x軸方向)的折射率,ny為膜面內的前進相位軸方向(在面內與x軸垂直的y軸方向)的折射率,nz為膜的厚度方向(垂直膜面的z軸方向)的折射率,d為膜的厚度。 R th =[(n x +n y )/2-n z ]×d is defined. In the formula, n x is the refractive index in the direction of the delayed phase axis (x-axis direction) in the film plane, and n y is the refractive index in the direction of the advancing phase axis in the film plane (the y-axis direction perpendicular to the x-axis in the plane) , nz is the refractive index in the thickness direction of the film (z-axis direction perpendicular to the film surface), and d is the thickness of the film.

於零遲滯膜例如可使用如纖維素系樹脂、鏈狀聚烯烴系樹脂及環狀聚烯烴系樹脂的聚烯烴系樹脂、聚對苯二甲酸乙二酯或(甲基)丙烯酸系樹脂所構成的樹脂膜。特別是由於相位差值容易控制、取得容易,故使用纖維素系樹脂、聚烯烴系樹脂或(甲基)丙烯酸系樹脂較佳。例如與(甲基)丙烯酸系樹脂不同的樹脂所構成的相位差顯現層的單面或兩面積層(甲基)丙烯酸系樹脂層者,可作為相位差膜。 For zero-retardation films, for example, polyolefin resins such as cellulose resins, chain polyolefin resins, and cyclic polyolefin resins, polyethylene terephthalate, or (meth)acrylic resins can be used. resin film. In particular, it is preferable to use a cellulose-based resin, a polyolefin-based resin, or a (meth)acrylic resin because the retardation value is easy to control and obtain. For example, a (meth)acrylic resin layer layered on one side or both sides of a retardation display layer made of a resin different from a (meth)acrylic resin can be used as a retardation film.

而且,藉由液晶性化合物的塗佈/配向而顯現光學異向性的膜或藉由無機層狀化合物的塗佈而顯現光 學異向性的膜,也可使用作為相位差膜。於如此的相位差膜,被稱為溫度補償型相位差膜者、而且由JX日礦日石能源(股)以「NH FILM」的商品名所販售的棒狀液晶傾斜配向的膜、由富士薄膜(股)以「WV FILM」的商品名所販售的圓盤狀液晶傾斜配向的膜、由住友化學(股)以「VAC FILM」的商品名所販售的完全二軸配向型的膜、相同地由住友化學(股)以「new VAC FILM」的商品名所販售的二軸配向型的膜等。 Furthermore, a film that exhibits optical anisotropy by coating/alignment of a liquid crystal compound or a film that exhibits light by coating an inorganic layered compound The anisotropic film can also be used as a retardation film. Such a retardation film is called a temperature-compensating retardation film, and a film of rod-shaped liquid crystal oblique alignment sold by JX Nippon Oil & Energy Co., Ltd. under the trade name "NH FILM" and manufactured by Fuji A discotic liquid crystal oblique alignment film sold under the trade name of "WV FILM" by Thin Film Co., Ltd., a fully biaxially aligned film sold under the trade name of "VAC FILM" by Sumitomo Chemical Co., Ltd., the same A biaxially-aligned film sold by Sumitomo Chemical Co., Ltd. under the trade name of "new VAC FILM" and the like.

另一方面,表面保護膜係以保護被保護體的光學膜的表面不受傷及污染為目的所使用的膜,例如液晶顯示裝置用的光學構件的偏光片、保護膜、相位差膜、光擴散片、反射片等的各種光學膜,通常於其表面(於單面具有黏著劑層時,與該黏著劑層相反側的面)貼合表面保護膜的狀態下流通。表面保護膜通例為於上述光學膜貼合於液晶單元等之後,被剝離除去。 On the other hand, the surface protection film is a film used for the purpose of protecting the surface of the optical film of the protected body from damage and contamination, such as polarizers, protective films, retardation films, light diffusion Various optical films such as sheets and reflective sheets are usually circulated with a surface protection film attached to the surface (when one side has an adhesive layer, the surface opposite to the adhesive layer). Generally, after the said optical film is bonded to a liquid crystal cell etc., a surface protection film is peeled off and removed.

作為表面保護膜的基材,例如聚乙烯、聚丙烯、聚甲基戊烯的聚烯烴系樹脂;聚氟乙烯、聚偏二氟乙烯、聚氟化乙烯的氟化聚烯烴系樹脂;聚萘二甲酸乙二酯、聚對苯二甲酸乙二酯、聚對苯二甲酸丁二酯、聚對苯二甲酸乙二酯/間苯二甲酸乙二酯共聚物的聚酯系樹脂;尼龍6、尼龍6,6的聚醯胺;聚氯乙烯、氯乙烯-乙酸乙烯酯共聚物、乙烯-乙酸乙烯酯共聚物、乙烯-乙烯醇共聚物、聚乙烯醇、維綸(vinylon)的乙烯基聚合物;三乙醯基纖維素、二乙醯基纖維素、賽璐玢(cellophane)的纖維素系 樹脂;聚甲基丙烯酸甲酯、聚甲基丙烯酸乙酯、聚丙烯酸乙酯、聚丙烯酸丁酯的(甲基)丙烯酸系樹脂;其他聚苯乙烯、聚碳酸酯、聚芳酯、聚醯亞胺等的熱塑性樹脂所構成的膜。樹脂膜為表面保護膜之本發明的附黏著劑層之光學構件,係於該基材上設置黏著劑層者。 As the base material of the surface protection film, polyolefin resins such as polyethylene, polypropylene, and polymethylpentene; fluorinated polyolefin resins such as polyvinyl fluoride, polyvinylidene fluoride, and polyvinyl fluoride; polynaphthalene Polyester-based resins of ethylene dicarboxylate, polyethylene terephthalate, polybutylene terephthalate, polyethylene terephthalate/isophthalate copolymer; nylon 6 , nylon 6,6 polyamide; polyvinyl chloride, vinyl chloride-vinyl acetate copolymer, ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer, ethylene-vinyl alcohol copolymer, polyvinyl alcohol, vinyl polymerization of vinylon (vinylon) substances; cellulose series of triacetyl cellulose, diacetyl cellulose, cellophane Resins; (meth)acrylic resins of polymethyl methacrylate, polyethyl methacrylate, polyethyl acrylate, polybutyl acrylate; other polystyrene, polycarbonate, polyarylate, polyamide A film made of thermoplastic resin such as amine. The adhesive layer-attached optical member of the present invention in which the resin film is a surface protection film is one in which the adhesive layer is provided on the substrate.

於本實施態樣的附黏著劑層之光學構件,於該黏著劑層表面,貼附上述的剝離膜,至使用時為止暫時保護較佳。貼附有剝離膜的本實施態樣之附黏著劑層之光學構件,可藉由於剝離膜上塗佈黏著劑組成物,形成黏著劑層,於所得之黏著劑層再積層樹脂膜的方法、或可藉由於樹脂膜上塗佈黏著劑組成物而形成黏著劑層,於該黏著劑面貼合剝離膜的方法來製造。 In the optical member with an adhesive layer of the present embodiment, it is preferable to stick the above-mentioned release film on the surface of the adhesive layer and temporarily protect it until use. The adhesive layer-attached optical member of the present embodiment to which the release film is attached can be formed by coating an adhesive composition on the release film to form an adhesive layer, and then laminating a resin film on the obtained adhesive layer, Alternatively, it can be manufactured by coating an adhesive composition on a resin film to form an adhesive layer, and attaching a peeling film to the adhesive surface.

本實施態樣的附黏著劑層之光學構件係 The optical member system of the adhesive layer of the present embodiment

藉由構成此之黏著劑層,在積層於無鹼玻璃板的狀態,在溫度23℃的環境下保管24小時後,從該無鹼玻璃板剝離時的剝離力為P23,以及 By constituting this adhesive layer, in the state of being laminated on the non-alkali glass plate, after storing for 24 hours at a temperature of 23°C, the peeling force when peeling off the non-alkali glass plate is P23, and

藉由構成此之黏著劑層,在積層於無鹼玻璃板的狀態,在溫度50℃的環境下保管48小時後,從該無鹼玻璃板剝離時的剝離力為P50時, By constituting this adhesive layer, in the state of being laminated on the non-alkali glass plate, after storing it at a temperature of 50°C for 48 hours, when the peeling force when peeling off from the non-alkali glass plate is P50,

P50與P23的比(P50/P23)為3.2以上,又3.5以上,特別是3.8以上,所謂的重工性變良好的同時,因貼合後藉由加熱而增加剝離力,可更牢固地貼合光學構件於液晶單元,故較佳。 The ratio of P50 to P23 (P50/P23) is 3.2 or more, 3.5 or more, especially 3.8 or more, the so-called reworkability becomes good, and the peeling force is increased by heating after bonding, which can be bonded more firmly. The optical member is preferably in a liquid crystal cell.

前述P23較佳為0.3至5N/25mm,更佳為0.5至5 N/25mm,更加佳為0.5至3N/25mm。P23為該範圍時,重工性及與液晶單元的黏合性變良好。而且,前述P50較佳為1至15N/25mm,更佳為1.5至15N/25mm,更加佳為2至13N/25mm。P50為該範圍時,重工性及與液晶單元的黏合性變良好。 The aforementioned P23 is preferably 0.3 to 5N/25mm, more preferably 0.5 to 5 N/25mm, more preferably 0.5 to 3N/25mm. When P23 is this range, rework property and the adhesiveness with a liquid crystal cell become favorable. Moreover, the aforementioned P50 is preferably 1 to 15N/25mm, more preferably 1.5 to 15N/25mm, still more preferably 2 to 13N/25mm. When P50 is this range, rework property and the adhesiveness with a liquid crystal cell become favorable.

〔2〕第2實施態樣 [2] The second embodiment

本發明的附黏著劑層之光學構件之其他較佳的實施態樣,係包含樹脂膜的積層體及積層於其至少一側的面之黏著劑層者。樹脂膜的積層體較佳為選自偏光片、保護膜、相位差膜等的光學膜等之光學膜的積層體。光學膜的積層體之代表例為偏光板。於本實施態樣的附黏著劑層之光學構件中,於該黏著劑層表面,貼附剝離膜,至使用時為止暫時保護較佳。 Another preferred embodiment of the optical member with an adhesive layer of the present invention is a laminate comprising a resin film and an adhesive layer laminated on at least one surface thereof. The laminate of resin films is preferably a laminate of optical films selected from optical films such as polarizers, protective films, and retardation films. A typical example of a laminate of optical films is a polarizing plate. In the optical member with an adhesive layer of this embodiment, it is preferable to stick a peeling film on the surface of the adhesive layer and temporarily protect it until use.

作為偏光板,例如具有:吸收具有入射膜面的某方向之振動面的直線偏光、且穿透具有與其垂直的振動面之直線偏光的性質之直線偏光板;具有:反射具有入射膜面的某方向之振動面的直線偏光、穿透具有與其垂直的振動面之直線偏光的性質之偏光分離板;積層相位差膜於直線偏光板的橢圓偏光板等。 As a polarizer, for example, it has the property of absorbing linearly polarized light of a vibrating plane having a certain direction on the incident film surface and penetrating linearly polarized light having a vibrating plane perpendicular to it; The linearly polarized light of the vibrating plane in the same direction, the polarized light separating plate with the property of penetrating the linearly polarized light of the vibrating plane perpendicular to it;

直線偏光板一般具有上述偏光片的單面或兩面貼合有上述保護膜的構成。於偏光片的兩面貼合保護膜時,該保護膜的至少一側的表面,形成有黏著劑層。只於偏光片的單面貼合保護膜時,於偏光片的表面(沒有貼合保護膜的面),可形成黏著劑層。橢圓偏光板係相位差膜 積層於直線偏光板者,但該直線偏光板一般也具有與上述相同的構成。黏著劑層積層於橢圓偏光板時,通常於相位差膜側,積層黏著劑層。 A linear polarizing plate generally has a configuration in which the above-mentioned protective film is attached to one or both surfaces of the above-mentioned polarizer. When the protective film is pasted on both sides of the polarizer, an adhesive layer is formed on at least one surface of the protective film. When attaching the protective film to only one side of the polarizer, an adhesive layer can be formed on the surface of the polarizer (the side that is not attached with the protective film). Elliptical polarizer system retardation film Laminated on a linear polarizing plate, the linear polarizing plate generally has the same configuration as above. When the adhesive layer is laminated on the elliptically polarizing plate, the adhesive layer is usually laminated on the retardation film side.

光學構件為偏光板時之附黏著劑層之光學構件的具體例,參考圖式,加以說明。於第1圖所示的例,於偏光片1的單面,具有表面處理層2的保護膜3,以與其表面處理層2相反側的面貼附,構成偏光板10。於與偏光片1的保護膜3相反側的面,設置黏著劑層20,構成附黏著劑層之偏光板(附黏著劑層之光學構件)25。該黏著劑層20可在與偏光板10相反側的面貼合於玻璃基板30,關於玻璃基板30,稍後敘述。 When the optical member is a polarizing plate, a specific example of the optical member with an adhesive layer will be described with reference to the drawings. In the example shown in FIG. 1 , a protective film 3 having a surface treatment layer 2 is attached to one side of the polarizer 1 and attached to the surface opposite to the surface treatment layer 2 to form a polarizer 10 . An adhesive layer 20 is provided on the surface of the polarizer 1 opposite to the protective film 3 to form an adhesive layer-attached polarizer (adhesive layer-attached optical member) 25 . The adhesive layer 20 can be bonded to the glass substrate 30 on the surface opposite to the polarizing plate 10 , and the glass substrate 30 will be described later.

第2圖所示的附黏著劑層之光學構件25,除偏光板10包含貼附於偏光片1的另一側的面之第2保護膜4外,與第1圖相同。黏著劑層20係積層於第2保護膜4的外面。第3圖所示的附黏著劑層之光學構件25,除偏光板10包含隔著層間黏著劑8貼附於偏光片1的另一側的面之相位差膜7外,與第1圖相同。第4圖所示的附黏著劑層之光學構件25,除偏光板10包含隔著層間黏著劑8貼附於第2保護膜4的外面之相位差膜7外,與第2圖相同。於第3圖及第4圖所示的例,黏著劑層20貼附於相位差膜7。 The optical member 25 with an adhesive layer shown in FIG. 2 is the same as that in FIG. 1 except that the polarizer 10 includes the second protective film 4 attached to the other side of the polarizer 1 . The adhesive layer 20 is laminated on the outer surface of the second protective film 4 . The optical member 25 with an adhesive layer shown in FIG. 3 is the same as that in FIG. 1 except that the polarizing plate 10 includes a retardation film 7 attached to the other side of the polarizing plate 1 with an interlayer adhesive 8 interposed therebetween. . The optical member 25 with an adhesive layer shown in FIG. 4 is the same as that in FIG. 2 except that the polarizing plate 10 includes the retardation film 7 attached to the outer surface of the second protective film 4 through the interlayer adhesive 8 . In the example shown in FIG. 3 and FIG. 4 , the adhesive layer 20 is attached to the retardation film 7 .

形成於保護膜3的表面之表面處理層2,可為硬塗層、抗眩層、抗反射層、帶電防止層等。該等之中,可設置複數層。如第3圖及第4圖所示的例,偏光板10 包含相位差膜7時,於中小型的液晶顯示裝置時,作為相位差膜7的適合例,例如1/4波長板。於該情況,偏光片1的吸收軸與相位差膜7的延遲相位軸一般配置成為大約相交45度,依據液晶單元的特性,該角度從45度也可有某種程度的偏差。另一方面,電視等的大型液晶顯示裝置時,液晶單元的相位差補償或視角補償為目的,配合該液晶單元的特性,可使用具有各種相位差值的相位差膜7。於該情況,偏光片1的吸收軸與相位差膜7的延遲相位軸一般配置成為約垂直或平行的關係。相位差膜7以1/4波長板構成時,適合使用一軸或二軸的延伸膜。而且,因液晶單元的相位差補償或視角補償的目的,設置相位差膜7時,除一軸或二軸的延伸膜外,除了一軸或二軸延伸也在厚度方向配向的膜,於支持膜上塗布液晶等的發現相位差的物質而配向固定的膜等被稱為光學補償膜者,亦可使用作為相位差膜7。 The surface treatment layer 2 formed on the surface of the protective film 3 may be a hard coat layer, an antiglare layer, an antireflection layer, an antistatic layer, and the like. Among these, plural layers may be provided. As the example shown in Fig. 3 and Fig. 4, the polarizing plate 10 When the retardation film 7 is included, a suitable example of the retardation film 7 is, for example, a 1/4 wavelength plate in the case of a small-to-medium sized liquid crystal display device. In this case, the absorption axis of the polarizer 1 and the retardation phase axis of the retardation film 7 are generally arranged to intersect at about 45 degrees, and the angle may deviate from 45 degrees to some extent depending on the characteristics of the liquid crystal cell. On the other hand, in the case of a large liquid crystal display device such as a television, the retardation compensation or viewing angle compensation of the liquid crystal cell is the purpose, and the retardation film 7 having various retardation values can be used according to the characteristics of the liquid crystal cell. In this case, the absorption axis of the polarizer 1 and the phase retardation axis of the retardation film 7 are generally arranged in a relationship of approximately perpendicular or parallel. When the retardation film 7 is constituted by a 1/4 wavelength plate, a uniaxial or biaxial stretched film is suitably used. Moreover, due to the purpose of phase difference compensation or viewing angle compensation of the liquid crystal cell, when setting the phase difference film 7, in addition to the one-axis or two-axis stretched film, the film that is also aligned in the thickness direction in addition to one-axis or two-axis stretching is placed on the support film. What is called an optical compensation film, such as a film in which a substance such as a liquid crystal is applied to detect a retardation and whose alignment is fixed, can also be used as the retardation film 7 .

第3圖及第4圖之層間黏著劑8,通例為使用一般的(甲基)丙烯酸系黏著劑,當然也可使用本發明的黏著劑層。如先前所述的大型液晶顯示裝置,偏光片1的吸收軸與相位差膜7的延遲相位軸配置成為約垂直或平行的關係時等,取代層間黏著劑8,亦可使用接著劑。作為接著劑,例如以水溶液或水分散液構成,並藉由使作為溶劑的水蒸發而顯現接著力的水系接著劑,藉由紫外線照射而硬化、顯現接著力的紫外線硬化型接著劑等。偏光片1與保護膜3,4的貼合,通常也使用接著劑進行。 The interlayer adhesive 8 in Fig. 3 and Fig. 4 is conventionally used a general (meth)acrylic adhesive, but of course the adhesive layer of the present invention can also be used. When the absorption axis of the polarizer 1 and the retardation phase axis of the retardation film 7 are arranged approximately perpendicular or parallel to the large liquid crystal display device described above, an adhesive may be used instead of the interlayer adhesive 8 . As the adhesive, for example, a water-based adhesive that is composed of an aqueous solution or a water dispersion and develops adhesive force by evaporating water as a solvent, and an ultraviolet curable adhesive that hardens by ultraviolet irradiation to develop adhesive force, and the like. The bonding of the polarizer 1 and the protective films 3 and 4 is also usually performed using an adhesive.

關於本發明的附黏著劑層之光學構件,因黏著劑層包含上述本發明的黏著劑組成物,故黏著劑層與光學構件的黏合性以及耐久性良好。根據本發明,黏著劑層所貼合的光學構件的表面為藉由如電暈處理、電漿處理的傳統進行之表面活性化處理即使為難以活性化的表面,亦可得到黏著劑層與光學構件的黏合性以及耐久性良好的附黏著劑層之光學構件。此處所謂藉由表面活性化處理而難以活性化的表面,係例如進行電暈處理時的接觸角變化率為40%以下,又30%以下的表面。接觸角變化率通常為0.1%以上,較佳為0.5%以上。 Regarding the optical member with the adhesive layer of the present invention, since the adhesive layer contains the above-mentioned adhesive composition of the present invention, the adhesiveness and durability of the adhesive layer and the optical member are good. According to the present invention, the surface of the optical member to which the adhesive layer is bonded is treated by conventional surface activation treatment such as corona treatment and plasma treatment. An optical member with an adhesive layer that has good adhesiveness and durability of the member. Here, the surface that is difficult to activate by surface activation treatment refers to, for example, a surface whose contact angle change rate is 40% or less and 30% or less when corona treatment is performed. The rate of change of the contact angle is usually at least 0.1%, preferably at least 0.5%.

接觸角變化率係以下述式: The rate of change of contact angle is given by the following formula:

接觸角變化率(%)={(電暈處理前接觸角-電暈處理後接觸角)/電暈處理後接觸角}×100定義。所謂電暈處理後接觸角係指對上述表面以輸出0.3kW、線速度10m/分的條件下進行1次的電暈處理後,在溫度23℃、相對濕度60%的環境下放置24小時時的接觸角。接觸角係對水的接觸角,單位為「°」。 Contact angle change rate (%)={(contact angle before corona treatment-contact angle after corona treatment)/contact angle after corona treatment}×100. The so-called contact angle after corona treatment refers to the time when the above surface is corona treated once under the conditions of output 0.3kW and line speed 10m/min, and then placed in an environment with a temperature of 23°C and a relative humidity of 60% for 24 hours. contact angle. The contact angle is the contact angle to water, and the unit is "°".

上述進行電暈處理時的接觸角變化率,依光學構件的表面之構成材料而異。作為接觸角變化率變為40%以下的熱塑性樹脂,有(甲基)丙烯酸系樹脂、纖維素系樹脂、聚酯系樹脂、聚碳酸酯系樹脂等。該等熱塑性樹脂所構成的光學構件的表面,可為保護膜、相位差膜等的光學膜之表面。 The change rate of the contact angle at the time of the above-mentioned corona treatment varies depending on the constituent material of the surface of the optical member. As the thermoplastic resin whose contact angle change rate becomes 40% or less, there are (meth)acrylic resins, cellulose resins, polyester resins, polycarbonate resins, and the like. The surface of the optical member made of these thermoplastic resins may be the surface of an optical film such as a protective film or a retardation film.

〔3〕第3實施態樣 [3] Third Embodiment

本發明的附黏著劑層之光學構件之又其他較佳的實施態樣,係於上述第1或第2實施態樣的附黏著劑層之光學構件中的黏著劑層的外面,再積層貼合其他光學構件者。該其他光學構件適合為玻璃基板,於第1圖至第4圖,合併顯示第2實施態樣的附黏著劑層之偏光板貼合於玻璃基板30的樣子。 Yet another preferred embodiment of the optical member with an adhesive layer of the present invention is that it is laminated on the outside of the adhesive layer in the optical member with an adhesive layer in the above-mentioned first or second embodiment. Compatible with other optical components. The other optical member is preferably a glass substrate, and in Fig. 1 to Fig. 4 , the state of bonding the polarizing plate with the adhesive layer in the second embodiment to the glass substrate 30 is shown collectively.

作為玻璃基板30,例如液晶單元的玻璃基板、抗眩用玻璃、太陽眼鏡用玻璃等。作為玻璃基板30的材料,例如鈉鈣玻璃、低鹼玻璃、無鹼玻璃等。其中,玻璃基板為液晶單元的玻璃基板較佳。 As the glass substrate 30, for example, a glass substrate of a liquid crystal cell, antiglare glass, glass for sunglasses, or the like. As a material of the glass substrate 30, soda-lime glass, low-alkali glass, non-alkali glass, etc. are mentioned, for example. Among them, the glass substrate is preferably a glass substrate of a liquid crystal cell.

於液晶單元通常於其兩面隔著黏著劑層積層偏光板,但該等偏光板中,只配置於液晶單元的前面側(辨識側)的偏光板為本發明的附黏著劑層之光學構件,亦可只配置於液晶單元的背面側(背光側)的偏光板為本發明的附黏著劑層之光學構件,亦可該等兩者為本發明的附黏著劑層之光學構件。液晶單元的驅動方式,可為傳統習知的任何方式。配置於背面側(背光側)的偏光板,通常不具有表面處理層2。於配置於背面側的偏光板的外面,可設置增亮膜、聚光膜、擴散膜等的已知配置於液晶單元的背面側的各種光學膜。 In liquid crystal cells, polarizing plates are usually laminated on both sides with an adhesive layer interposed therebetween, but among these polarizing plates, the polarizing plate disposed only on the front side (identification side) of the liquid crystal cell is an optical member with an adhesive layer of the present invention, Only the polarizing plate disposed on the back side (backlight side) of the liquid crystal cell may be the optical member with the adhesive layer of the present invention, or both of them may be the optical member with the adhesive layer of the present invention. The driving method of the liquid crystal unit can be any conventionally known method. The polarizing plate arranged on the back side (backlight side) usually does not have the surface treatment layer 2 . On the outer surface of the polarizing plate arranged on the back side, various optical films known to be arranged on the back side of the liquid crystal cell, such as a brightness enhancement film, a light-condensing film, and a diffusion film, can be provided.

附黏著劑層之偏光板等的附黏著劑層之光學構件,可適合使用於液晶顯示裝置。液晶顯示裝置例如可適合使用作為包括筆記型、桌上型、PDA(個人數位助理)等的個人電腦;智慧型手機、平板型終端等的各種移 動式機器;電視;車輛用顯示器;電子辭典;數位相機;數位攝影機;電子桌上計算機;時鐘用等的液晶顯示裝置。 The optical member with an adhesive layer, such as a polarizing plate with an adhesive layer, can be suitably used for a liquid crystal display device. For example, the liquid crystal display device can be suitably used as a personal computer including a notebook type, a desktop type, a PDA (Personal Digital Assistant) and the like; Mobile machines; televisions; monitors for vehicles; electronic dictionaries; digital cameras; digital video cameras; electronic desktop computers; liquid crystal display devices for clocks, etc.

【實施例】 【Example】

以下,顯示實施例及比較例,更具體地說明本發明,但本發明不限於該等例。以下,表示使用量至含量的份及%,除非另有說明,係以重量基準。 Hereinafter, although an Example and a comparative example are shown and this invention is demonstrated more concretely, this invention is not limited to these examples. Hereinafter, parts and % representing usage amount to content are based on weight unless otherwise stated.

〈製造例1至7:黏著劑層用(甲基)丙烯酸系樹脂的製造〉 <Production Examples 1 to 7: Production of (meth)acrylic resin for adhesive layer>

於具備冷卻管、氮氣導入管、溫度計及攪拌機的反應容器中,放入具有表2所示的單體組成(單體全部的量為100重量%時的重量%),並以乙酸乙酯稀釋的單體混合物,以氮氣取代裝置內的空氣而成為不含氧氣後,使內溫升溫至55℃。然後,添加使偶氮雙異丁腈(聚合引發劑)溶解於乙酸乙酯的溶液全部量。添加引發劑後,於該溫度保持1小時,然後一邊於54至56℃保持內溫,一邊連續添加乙酸乙酯至反應容器內,直至(甲基)丙烯酸系樹脂的濃度成為35重量%之時點,停止乙酸乙酯的添加,再從開始添加乙酸乙酯的時間點經過12小時為止保持該溫度。最後,添加乙酸乙酯,調節(甲基)丙烯酸系樹脂的濃度成為20重量%,調製(甲基)丙烯酸系樹脂的乙酸乙酯溶液。 In a reaction vessel equipped with a cooling tube, a nitrogen gas introduction tube, a thermometer, and a stirrer, put the monomer composition shown in Table 2 (the weight % when the total amount of the monomer is 100% by weight), and dilute it with ethyl acetate After replacing the air in the apparatus with nitrogen gas so as not to contain oxygen, the internal temperature was raised to 55°C. Then, the entire amount of the solution in which azobisisobutyronitrile (polymerization initiator) was dissolved in ethyl acetate was added. After adding the initiator, keep at this temperature for 1 hour, then continuously add ethyl acetate into the reaction container while maintaining the internal temperature at 54 to 56°C until the concentration of the (meth)acrylic resin reaches 35% by weight , the addition of ethyl acetate was stopped, and the temperature was maintained until 12 hours had elapsed from the start of the addition of ethyl acetate. Finally, ethyl acetate was added to adjust the concentration of the (meth)acrylic resin to 20% by weight, and an ethyl acetate solution of the (meth)acrylic resin was prepared.

測定所得之(甲基)丙烯酸系樹脂的重量平均分子量(Mw)及玻璃轉化溫度(Tg)。Mw係於GPC裝置配置Tosoh(股)製的「TSKgel XL」4根及昭和電工(股)製昭光通商(股)販售的「Shodex GPC KF-802」1 根之共計5根成串聯作為管柱,使用四氫呋喃作為溶出液,樣品濃度為5mg/mL、樣品導入量為100μL,於溫度40℃、流速1mL/分的條件下,藉由換算標準聚苯乙烯測定。Tg係使用SII奈米科技公司製的示差掃描熱量計(DSC)「EXSTAR DSC 6000」,氮氣環境下,測定溫度範圍-80至50℃、升溫速度10℃/分的條件下進行測定。將所使用的單體混合物的單體組成(重量%)以及所得之(甲基)丙烯酸系樹脂的Mw及Tg彙整於表2。 The weight average molecular weight (Mw) and glass transition temperature (Tg) of the obtained (meth)acrylic resin were measured. Mw is a GPC device equipped with 4 "TSKgel XL" manufactured by Tosoh Co., Ltd. and 1 "Shodex GPC KF-802" sold by Showa Denko Co., Ltd., sold by Showa Denko Co., Ltd. A total of 5 roots are connected in series as a column, using tetrahydrofuran as the eluent, the sample concentration is 5mg/mL, the sample introduction volume is 100μL, under the conditions of temperature 40°C and flow rate 1mL/min, by converting standard polystyrene Determination. Tg was measured using a differential scanning calorimeter (DSC) "EXSTAR DSC 6000" manufactured by SII Nanotechnology Co., Ltd. under a nitrogen atmosphere at a temperature range of -80 to 50°C and a temperature increase rate of 10°C/min. Table 2 summarizes the monomer composition (% by weight) of the monomer mixture used and the Mw and Tg of the obtained (meth)acrylic resin.

Figure 111131168-A0101-12-0054-10
Figure 111131168-A0101-12-0054-10

表2之「單體組成」的欄之簡稱,係指下述的單體。 The abbreviations in the column of "monomer composition" in Table 2 refer to the following monomers.

BA:丙烯酸正丁酯 BA: n-butyl acrylate

EHA:丙烯酸2-乙基己酯 EHA: 2-ethylhexyl acrylate

MA:丙烯酸甲酯 MA: methyl acrylate

AA:丙烯酸 AA: Acrylic

HEA:丙烯酸2-羥基乙酯 HEA: 2-Hydroxyethyl Acrylate

〈實施例1至10、比較例1至8〉 <Examples 1 to 10, Comparative Examples 1 to 8>

(1)黏著劑組成物的調製 (1) Preparation of adhesive composition

相對於上述製造例所得之(甲基)丙烯酸系樹脂(A)的固體成分100重量份,分別以表3所示的量(重量份),混合表2所示的交聯劑(B)、化合物(C)及矽烷化合物(E),再添加乙酸乙酯以使固體成分濃度成為14重量%,調製黏著劑組成物的溶液。表3所示的各調配成分的調配量,於所使用的商品包含溶劑等之時,為包含於其中的有效成分之重量份數。 The crosslinking agent (B), The compound (C) and the silane compound (E) were further added with ethyl acetate so that the solid content concentration became 14% by weight, and a solution of the adhesive composition was prepared. The compounded amount of each compounded component shown in Table 3 is the number of parts by weight of the active ingredient contained in the commercial product used when it contains a solvent or the like.

Figure 111131168-A0101-12-0055-11
Figure 111131168-A0101-12-0055-11

於表3中,以簡稱所表示的各調配成分的詳細內容,係如下述。 In Table 3, the details of each compounded component represented by an abbreviation are as follows.

B1:伸甲苯基二異氰酸酯的三羥甲基丙烷加成物的乙酸乙酯溶液(固體成分濃度75%)、從日本聚胺酯(股)公司取得的「CORONATE L」、 B1: Ethyl acetate solution of trimethylolpropane adduct of cresyl diisocyanate (solid content concentration 75%), "CORONATE L" obtained from Nippon Polyurethane Co., Ltd.,

B2:六亞甲基二異氰酸酯的三聚異氰酸酯、有效成分約100%的液體、從日本聚胺酯(股)公司取得的「CORONATE HXR」。 B2: Trimeric isocyanate of hexamethylene diisocyanate, liquid with about 100% active ingredient, "CORONATE HXR" obtained from Nippon Polyurethane Co., Ltd.

C1:乙酸鈉:從和光純藥工業(股)公司取得(於黏著劑組成物中係溶解於乙醇,調製0.5重量%的溶液而添加。)、 C1: Sodium acetate: Obtained from Wako Pure Chemical Industries Co., Ltd. (dissolved in ethanol in the adhesive composition, and added to prepare a 0.5% by weight solution.),

C2:新中村化學工業(股)公司取得之「AM-130G」(下述式: C2: "AM-130G" (the following formula:

Figure 111131168-A0101-12-0056-12
Figure 111131168-A0101-12-0056-12

所示的甲氧基化聚乙二醇丙烯酸酯)、 Methoxylated polyethylene glycol acrylate shown),

S1:3-環氧丙基丙基三甲氧基矽烷、從信越化學工業(股)公司取得的「KBM403」。 S1: 3-glycidylpropyltrimethoxysilane, "KBM403" obtained from Shin-Etsu Chemical Co., Ltd.

(2)黏著劑層的製作 (2) Production of adhesive layer

將以上述(1)所調製的各黏著劑組成物,使用塗敷器(applicator),塗佈於施予離型處理的聚對苯二甲酸乙二 酯所構成的剝離膜〔從LINTEC公司取得之「PLR-382051」,也稱為分離膜〕的離型處理面,使乾燥後的厚度成為20μm,於100℃下乾燥1分鐘,製作黏著劑層(黏著劑片)。 Use an applicator to apply each adhesive composition prepared in the above (1) to the polyethylene terephthalate that has been subjected to release treatment. The release-treated surface of the release film made of ester ["PLR-382051" obtained from Lintec Corporation, also called a release film] was dried to a thickness of 20 μm at 100°C for 1 minute to prepare an adhesive layer. (adhesive tablet).

(3)附黏著劑層之偏光板的製作 (3) Production of polarizing plate with adhesive layer

於碘吸附配向於一軸延伸的聚乙烯醇膜之厚度23μm的偏光片的一側之面,隔著接著劑貼合由表4記載的熱塑性樹脂所構成的第1保護膜,於另一側的面,隔著與上述不同的接著劑貼合由(甲基)丙烯酸系樹脂所構成的第2保護膜,製作偏光板。然後,對於第1保護膜的外面,以輸出0.3kW、線速度10m/分的條件進行1次電暈處理,然後,於該電暈處理面,將與上述(2)製作的黏著劑層之分離膜相反側的面(黏著劑層面)藉由積層機貼合後,在溫度23℃、相對濕度65%的條件下熟化,得到附黏著劑層之偏光板。 On one side of a polarizer having iodine adsorption and alignment on a uniaxially stretched polyvinyl alcohol film with a thickness of 23 μm, a first protective film composed of a thermoplastic resin described in Table 4 was attached through an adhesive, and on the other side On the surface, a second protective film made of (meth)acrylic resin was bonded via an adhesive different from the above, to produce a polarizing plate. Then, on the outer surface of the first protective film, corona treatment was performed once under the conditions of an output of 0.3kW and a line speed of 10m/min, and then, on the corona treated surface, the adhesive layer prepared in the above (2) was applied The surface (adhesive layer) on the opposite side of the separation film was laminated by a laminator, and then cured at a temperature of 23°C and a relative humidity of 65%, to obtain a polarizing plate with an adhesive layer.

表4的「保護膜」的欄記載的簡稱,係指以下的熱塑性樹脂。 The abbreviations described in the column of "protective film" in Table 4 refer to the following thermoplastic resins.

AC:(甲基)丙烯酸系樹脂(依據上述的定義之接觸角變化率:17.2%) AC: (meth)acrylic resin (contact angle change rate according to the above definition: 17.2%)

PE:聚酯系樹脂(依據上述的定義之接觸角變化率:14.7%) PE: Polyester resin (according to the definition above, the change rate of contact angle: 14.7%)

CE:纖維素系樹脂(依據上述的定義之接觸角變化率:21.7%) CE: Cellulose resin (Contact angle change rate according to the definition above: 21.7%)

(4)耐久性的評價 (4) Evaluation of durability

從上述(3)製作的附黏著劑層之偏光板,剝離分離膜 後,將該黏著劑層面貼附於液晶單元用玻璃基板〔康寧公司製「Eagle XG」〕的兩面,以使其成為交叉尼科爾(Cross Nicol),製作評價用樣品。使用該樣品,實施以下3種耐久性測試。 Peel off the separation film from the polarizing plate with the adhesive layer produced in (3) above Thereafter, this adhesive layer was attached to both surfaces of a glass substrate for a liquid crystal cell ["Eagle XG" manufactured by Corning Incorporated] to form a Cross Nicol, and an evaluation sample was produced. Using this sample, the following three kinds of durability tests were carried out.

〔耐久性測試〕 〔Durability test〕

‧溫度80℃的乾燥條件下保持1000小時的耐熱測試; ‧Heat resistance test for 1000 hours under dry conditions at a temperature of 80°C;

‧溫度60℃、相對濕度90%的環境下保持1000小時的耐濕熱測試; ‧Damp heat resistance test for 1000 hours in an environment with a temperature of 60°C and a relative humidity of 90%;

‧溫度70℃的乾燥條件下保持30分鐘,然後在-40℃的乾燥條件下保持30分鐘之操作作為1循環,重複此操作500循環的耐熱衝擊(HS)試驗。 ‧Heat shock resistance (HS) test of 30 minutes under dry conditions at 70°C, and then 30 minutes under dry conditions at -40°C as one cycle, repeating this operation for 500 cycles.

目視觀察各測試後的樣品,根據下述的評價基準,評價耐久性。結果表示於表4。 The samples after each test were visually observed, and durability was evaluated based on the following evaluation criteria. The results are shown in Table 4.

A:完全看不到浮起、剝離、起泡等的外觀變化 A: Changes in appearance such as floating, peeling, and blistering are not seen at all

B:幾乎看不到浮起、剝離、起泡等的外觀變化 B: Changes in appearance such as floating, peeling, and blistering are hardly seen

C:看到許多浮起、剝離、起泡等的外觀變化 C: Many changes in appearance such as floating, peeling, blistering, etc. are seen

D:明顯地看到浮起、剝離、起泡等的外觀變化 D: Appearance changes such as floating, peeling, and blistering are clearly observed

(5)保護膜與黏著劑層的黏合性及熟化期間的評價 (5) Adhesion between protective film and adhesive layer and evaluation during aging

從上述(3)所製作的附黏著劑層之偏光板裁切為寬25mm×長度150mm的測試片。然後,從該測試片剝離分離膜後,固定於日本系統集團公司製的黏合力評價治具,實施以下的剝離測試。測試用橡膠片〔材質:氯丁橡膠、 硬度:JIS A硬度65〕壓抵黏著劑層的表面,該橡膠片在測試片上來回20次,以該橡膠片摩擦黏著劑層的表面。測試用橡膠片的移動方向與測試片的寬度方向係呈平行。 A test piece with a width of 25 mm x a length of 150 mm was cut from the polarizing plate with the adhesive layer produced in (3) above. Then, after the separation film was peeled off from the test piece, it was fixed to an adhesive strength evaluation jig manufactured by Nippon System Group Co., Ltd., and the following peeling test was implemented. Rubber sheet for testing [Material: neoprene, Hardness: JIS A hardness 65] pressed against the surface of the adhesive layer, the rubber sheet was reciprocated 20 times on the test piece, and the surface of the adhesive layer was rubbed with the rubber sheet. The moving direction of the test rubber sheet is parallel to the width direction of the test sheet.

觀察上述剝離測試後的測試片之黏著劑層側的表面。於任一實施例/比較例中,剝離測試後的測試片的寬度方向中之一端側,係黏著劑層剝離,於另一端側,殘存有黏著劑層。求得殘存的黏著劑層的位置(測試片的長度方向之位置),從上述一端至該位置的距離作為剝離距離,進行測定。結果表示於表4。 The surface of the adhesive layer side of the test piece after the said peel test was observed. In any of the examples/comparative examples, the adhesive layer was peeled off at one end side in the width direction of the test piece after the peel test, and the adhesive layer remained at the other end side. The position of the remaining adhesive layer (position in the longitudinal direction of the test piece) was obtained, and the distance from the above-mentioned one end to the position was measured as a peeling distance. The results are shown in Table 4.

於任一實施例/比較例中,使用熟化期間3天者、7天者作為黏著劑層,製作附黏著劑層之偏光板,進行剝離測試。熟化期間為7天時的剝離距離為15mm以下時,稱為保護膜與黏著劑層的黏合性良好。熟化期間為3天時的剝離距離與熟化期間為7天時的剝離距離之差為5mm以下時,在熟化期間的縮短化方面極為有利。再者,於比較例2中,使用接觸角變化率為56.3%之環狀聚烯烴系樹脂膜,取代(甲基)丙烯酸系樹脂作為保護膜時,熟化期間為3天、7天時的剝離距離,分別為14mm、11mm,而且根據上述的測定方法之耐久性也較佳。 In any of the examples/comparative examples, those with a curing period of 3 days or 7 days were used as the adhesive layer to manufacture a polarizing plate with an adhesive layer, and a peel test was performed. When the peeling distance when the aging period is 7 days is 15 mm or less, it means that the adhesiveness between the protective film and the adhesive layer is good. When the difference between the peeling distance when the aging period is 3 days and the peeling distance when the aging period is 7 days is 5 mm or less, it is extremely advantageous in shortening the aging period. Furthermore, in Comparative Example 2, when a cyclic polyolefin-based resin film with a contact angle change rate of 56.3% was used instead of a (meth)acrylic resin as a protective film, the peeling time when the aging period was 3 days or 7 days The distances are 14mm and 11mm, respectively, and the durability according to the above-mentioned measurement method is also good.

Figure 111131168-A0101-12-0060-13
Figure 111131168-A0101-12-0060-13

〈製造例8至10:黏著劑層用(甲基)丙烯酸系樹脂的製造〉 <Production Examples 8 to 10: Production of (meth)acrylic resin for adhesive layer>

於具備冷卻管、氮氣導入管、溫度計及攪拌機的反應容器中,放入具有表5所示的單體組成(單體全部的量為100重量%時的重量%),且以乙酸乙酯稀釋而成的單體混合物,以氮氣取代裝置內的空氣,成為不含氧氣後,將內溫升溫至55℃,然後,添加使偶氮雙異丁腈(聚合引發劑) 溶解於乙酸乙酯的溶液全部量。添加引發劑後,於該溫度保持1小時,然後一邊保持內溫為54至56℃,一邊連續添加乙酸乙酯至反應容器內,直至(甲基)丙烯酸系樹脂的濃度成為35重量%時,停止乙酸乙酯的添加,再從開始添加乙酸乙酯的時間點經過12小時為止保持該溫度。最後,添加乙酸乙酯,調節(甲基)丙烯酸系樹脂的濃度成為20重量%,調製(甲基)丙烯酸系樹脂的乙酸乙酯溶液。 In a reaction vessel equipped with a cooling pipe, a nitrogen introduction pipe, a thermometer, and a stirrer, put the monomer composition shown in Table 5 (the weight % when the total amount of the monomer is 100% by weight), and dilute it with ethyl acetate The resulting monomer mixture is replaced with nitrogen in the air in the device to become free of oxygen, then the internal temperature is raised to 55°C, and then azobisisobutyronitrile (polymerization initiator) is added Dissolve the entire amount of the solution in ethyl acetate. After adding the initiator, the temperature was maintained for 1 hour, and then while maintaining the internal temperature at 54 to 56° C., ethyl acetate was continuously added to the reaction vessel until the concentration of the (meth)acrylic resin reached 35% by weight. The addition of ethyl acetate was stopped, and the temperature was maintained until 12 hours had elapsed from the start of addition of ethyl acetate. Finally, ethyl acetate was added to adjust the concentration of the (meth)acrylic resin to 20% by weight, and an ethyl acetate solution of the (meth)acrylic resin was prepared.

測定所得之(甲基)丙烯酸系樹脂的重量平均分子量(Mw)及玻璃轉化溫度(Tg)。Mw係於GPC裝置,配置Tosoh(股)製的「TSKgel XL」4根及昭和電工(股)製昭光通商(股)販售的「Shodex GPC KF-802」1根之共計5根成串聯作為管柱,使用四氫呋喃作為溶出液,樣品濃度為5mg/mL,樣品導入量為100μL,於溫度40℃、流速1mL/分的條件下,藉由換算標準聚苯乙烯測定。Tg係使用SII奈米科技公司製的示差掃描熱量計(DSC)「EXSTAR DSC 6000」,氮氣環境下,測定溫度範圍-80至50℃,升溫速度10℃/分的條件下進行測定。將所使用的單體混合物的單體組成(重量%)以及所得之(甲基)丙烯酸系樹脂的Mw、Mw/Mn及Tg彙整於表5。 The weight average molecular weight (Mw) and glass transition temperature (Tg) of the obtained (meth)acrylic resin were measured. Mw is a GPC device, and a total of 5 pieces of "TSKgel XL" made by Tosoh Co., Ltd. and 1 piece of "Shodex GPC KF-802" sold by Showa Denko Co., Ltd. sold by Showa Denko Co., Ltd. are arranged in series. The column uses tetrahydrofuran as the eluent, the sample concentration is 5mg/mL, and the sample introduction volume is 100μL. Under the conditions of temperature 40°C and flow rate 1mL/min, it is measured by converting standard polystyrene. Tg was measured using a differential scanning calorimeter (DSC) "EXSTAR DSC 6000" manufactured by SII Nanotechnology Co., Ltd., under a nitrogen atmosphere, at a temperature range of -80 to 50°C, and at a heating rate of 10°C/min. Table 5 summarizes the monomer composition (% by weight) of the monomer mixture used and Mw, Mw/Mn, and Tg of the obtained (meth)acrylic resin.

Figure 111131168-A0101-12-0061-14
Figure 111131168-A0101-12-0061-14

表5的「單體組成」之欄的簡稱,係指下述的單體。 The abbreviations in the column of "monomer composition" in Table 5 refer to the following monomers.

BA:丙烯酸正丁酯 BA: n-butyl acrylate

EHA:丙烯酸2-乙基己酯 EHA: 2-ethylhexyl acrylate

MA:丙烯酸甲酯 MA: methyl acrylate

AA:丙烯酸 AA: Acrylic

HEA:丙烯酸2-羥基乙酯 HEA: 2-Hydroxyethyl Acrylate

PEA:丙烯酸2-苯氧基乙酯 PEA: 2-phenoxyethyl acrylate

PEA2:丙烯酸2(2-苯氧基乙氧基)乙酯 PEA2: 2(2-phenoxyethoxy)ethyl acrylate

BMAM:N-(丁氧基甲基)丙烯醯胺 BMAM: N-(butoxymethyl)acrylamide

〈實施例11至26〉 <Examples 11 to 26>

(1)黏著劑組成物的調製 (1) Preparation of adhesive composition

相對於上述製造例所得之(甲基)丙烯酸系樹脂(A)的固體成分100重量份,分別以表6所示的量(重量份),混合表6所示的交聯劑(B)、化合物(C)、離子性化合物(D)及矽烷化合物(E),再添加乙酸乙酯,以使固體成分濃度成為14重量%,調製黏著劑組成物的溶液。表6所示的各調配成分的調配量,所使用的商品包含溶劑等之時,為包含於其中的有效成分的重量份數。 The crosslinking agent (B), Compound (C), ionic compound (D), and silane compound (E) were further added with ethyl acetate so that the solid content concentration became 14% by weight, and a solution of an adhesive composition was prepared. The compounded amount of each compounded component shown in Table 6 is the number of parts by weight of the active ingredient contained in the commercial product used when it contains a solvent or the like.

Figure 111131168-A0101-12-0063-15
Figure 111131168-A0101-12-0063-15

於表6,簡稱所表示的各調配成分的詳細內容,係如下述。 In Table 6, the details of each compounded component indicated by the abbreviation are as follows.

B1:伸甲苯基二異氰酸酯的三羥甲基丙烷加成物的乙酸乙酯溶液(固體成分濃度75%)、從日本聚胺酯(股)公司取得的「CORONATE L」、 B1: Ethyl acetate solution of trimethylolpropane adduct of cresyl diisocyanate (solid content concentration 75%), "CORONATE L" obtained from Nippon Polyurethane Co., Ltd.,

C1:乙酸鈉:從和光純藥工業(股)公司取得(於黏著劑組成物,溶解於乙酸,調製3.3重量%的溶液而添加。)、 C1: Sodium acetate: Obtained from Wako Pure Chemical Industries Co., Ltd. (dissolved in acetic acid in the adhesive composition, and added to prepare a 3.3% by weight solution.),

C2-1:新中村化學工業(股)公司取得之「AM-130G」(下述式: C2-1: "AM-130G" (the following formula:

Figure 111131168-A0101-12-0063-16
Figure 111131168-A0101-12-0063-16

所示的甲氧基化聚乙二醇丙烯酸酯)、 Methoxylated polyethylene glycol acrylate shown),

C2-2:從新中村化學工業(股)公司取得之「M-130G」 (下述式: C2-2: "M-130G" acquired from Shin-Nakamura Chemical Co., Ltd. (the following formula:

Figure 111131168-A0101-12-0064-17
Figure 111131168-A0101-12-0064-17

所示的甲氧基化聚乙二醇甲基丙烯酸酯)、 Methoxylated polyethylene glycol methacrylate shown),

D1:N-辛基-4-甲基吡啶鎓 六氟磷酸鹽、 D1: N-octyl-4-methylpyridinium hexafluorophosphate,

S1:3-環氧丙基丙基三甲氧基矽烷、從信越化學工業(股)公司取得的「KBM403」。 S1: 3-glycidylpropyltrimethoxysilane, "KBM403" obtained from Shin-Etsu Chemical Co., Ltd.

(2)黏著劑層的製作 (2) Production of adhesive layer

將上述(1)調製的各黏著劑組成物,使用塗敷器(applicator),塗佈於施以離型處理的聚對苯二甲酸乙二酯膜所構成的剝離膜〔LINTEC公司取得之「PLR-382051」,也稱為分離膜〕的離型處理面,以使乾燥後的厚度成為20μm,於100℃下乾燥1分鐘,製作黏著劑層(黏著劑片)。 Each adhesive composition prepared in the above (1) was applied to a release film made of a release-treated polyethylene terephthalate film using an applicator (" PLR-382051", also known as the separation membrane], so that the thickness after drying is 20 μm, dry at 100°C for 1 minute, and make an adhesive layer (adhesive sheet).

(3)附黏著劑層之偏光板的製作 (3) Production of polarizing plate with adhesive layer

於碘吸附配向於一軸延伸的聚乙烯醇膜之厚度23μm的偏光片的一側的面,隔著黏著劑貼合表7記載的熱塑性樹脂所構成的第1保護膜,於另一側的面,隔著與上述不同的接著劑貼合(甲基)丙烯酸系樹脂所構成的第2保護膜,製作偏光板。然後,對於第1保護膜的外面,以輸出0.3kW、線速度10m/分的條件進行1次電暈處理,然後,於該電暈處理面,將與上述(2)製作的黏著劑層之分離膜相反側的面(黏著劑層面)藉由積層機貼合後,在溫度23℃、相對濕度65%的條件下熟化,得到附黏著劑層 之偏光板。 On one side of a polarizer with a thickness of 23 μm in which iodine is adsorbed and aligned to a uniaxially stretched polyvinyl alcohol film, a first protective film composed of a thermoplastic resin described in Table 7 is attached via an adhesive, and on the other side , a second protective film made of a (meth)acrylic resin was bonded via an adhesive different from the above to produce a polarizing plate. Then, on the outer surface of the first protective film, corona treatment was performed once under the conditions of an output of 0.3kW and a line speed of 10m/min, and then, on the corona treated surface, the adhesive layer prepared in the above (2) was applied The surface (adhesive layer) on the opposite side of the separation membrane is bonded by a laminator, and then cured at a temperature of 23°C and a relative humidity of 65% to obtain an adhesive layer The polarizer.

表7的「保護膜」之欄記載的簡稱,係指以下的熱塑性樹脂。 The abbreviations described in the column of "protective film" in Table 7 refer to the following thermoplastic resins.

CO:環狀聚烯烴系樹脂(依據上述的定義之接觸角變化率:56.3%) CO: Cyclic polyolefin resin (change rate of contact angle according to the definition above: 56.3%)

AC:(甲基)丙烯酸系樹脂(依據上述的定義之接觸角變化率:17.2%) AC: (meth)acrylic resin (contact angle change rate according to the above definition: 17.2%)

(4)耐久性的評價 (4) Evaluation of durability

從上述(3)製作的附黏著劑層之偏光板,剝離分離膜,將該黏著劑層面貼附於液晶單元用玻璃基板〔康寧公司製「Eagle XG」〕的兩面,使其成為交叉尼科爾(Cross Nicol),製作評價用樣品。使用該樣品,實施以下之3種耐久性測試。 From the polarizing plate with the adhesive layer prepared in (3) above, the separation film was peeled off, and the adhesive layer was attached to both sides of the glass substrate for liquid crystal cells ["Eagle XG" manufactured by Corning Incorporated] to form a cross Nico Cross Nicol, produced samples for evaluation. Using this sample, the following three types of durability tests were implemented.

〔耐久性測試〕 〔Durability test〕

‧在溫度80℃的條件下保持1000小時的耐熱測試; ‧Heat resistance test at a temperature of 80°C for 1000 hours;

‧在溫度60℃、相對濕度90%的環境下保持1000小時的耐濕熱測試; ‧Damp heat resistance test for 1000 hours in an environment with a temperature of 60°C and a relative humidity of 90%;

‧在溫度70℃的乾燥條件下保持30分鐘,然後在-40℃的乾燥條件下保持30分鐘之操作作為1循環,重複此操作500循環的耐熱衝擊(HS)測試。 ‧Heat shock resistance (HS) test of 500 cycles of 30 minutes under dry conditions at a temperature of 70°C and then 30 minutes at -40°C as one cycle.

目視觀察各測試後的樣品,根據下述的評價基準,評價耐久性。結果表示於表7。 The samples after each test were visually observed, and durability was evaluated based on the following evaluation criteria. The results are shown in Table 7.

A:完全看不出浮起、剝離、起泡等的外觀變化 A: No change in appearance such as floating, peeling, and blistering can be seen at all

B:幾乎看不出浮起、剝離、起泡等的外觀變化 B: Changes in appearance such as floating, peeling, and blistering are hardly seen

C:看到許多浮起、剝離、起泡等的外觀變化 C: Many changes in appearance such as floating, peeling, blistering, etc. are seen

D:明顯地看到浮起、剝離、起泡等的外觀變化 D: Appearance changes such as floating, peeling, and blistering are clearly observed

(5)附黏著劑層之光學構件的剝離力的評價 (5) Evaluation of peeling force of optical member with adhesive layer

上述(3)製作的附黏著劑層之偏光板,裁切為寬25mm×長度150mm的測試片。然後,從該測試片剝離分離膜後,藉由貼附裝置〔FIJIPLA(股)公司製的「LAMIPACKER」〕,將該黏著劑層面貼附於液晶單元用玻璃基板〔商品名「EAGLE XG」、從康寧公司取得、無鹼玻璃板〕。所得之玻璃基板貼附的測試片(貼附有玻璃基板的附黏著劑層之光學構件),於高壓釜中、溫度50℃、壓力5kg/cm2(490.3kPa)加壓20分鐘。再於溫度23℃的環境中24小時的條件以及溫度50℃的環境中48小時的條件下,分別靜置。靜置後的樣品,以拉伸測試機〔(股)島津製作所製的「AUTOGRAPH AGS-X」〕夾緊,於溫度23℃、相對濕度55%的環境、拉伸速度300mm/分的條件下,朝180度方向進行剝離。以此時所測定的剝離強度作為剝離力進行評價。此處,溫度23℃的環境中保管24小時的條件之剝離力為P23,溫度50℃的環境中保管48小時的條件之剝離力為P50,結果表示於表7。 The polarizing plate with the adhesive layer produced in (3) above was cut into a test piece with a width of 25 mm x a length of 150 mm. Then, after the separation film was peeled off from the test piece, the adhesive layer was attached to a glass substrate for a liquid crystal cell [trade name "EAGLE XG", Obtained from Corning Incorporated, alkali-free glass plate]. The obtained glass substrate-attached test piece (an optical member with an adhesive layer attached to a glass substrate) was pressurized in an autoclave at a temperature of 50° C. and a pressure of 5 kg/cm 2 (490.3 kPa) for 20 minutes. Then, they were left still under the conditions of 24 hours in an environment with a temperature of 23° C. and 48 hours in an environment with a temperature of 50° C., respectively. After standing still, the sample was clamped with a tensile testing machine ["AUTOGRAPH AGS-X" manufactured by Shimadzu Corporation], and the temperature was 23°C, the relative humidity was 55%, and the tensile speed was 300mm/min. , to peel in the direction of 180 degrees. The peeling strength measured at this time was evaluated as a peeling force. Here, the peel force under the condition of storage at 23° C. for 24 hours is P23, and the peel force under the condition of storage at 50° C. for 48 hours is P50. The results are shown in Table 7.

Figure 111131168-A0101-12-0067-18
Figure 111131168-A0101-12-0067-18

1:偏光片 1: Polarizer

2:表面處理層 2: Surface treatment layer

3:保護膜 3: Protective film

10:偏光板 10: polarizer

20:黏著劑層 20: Adhesive layer

25:附黏著劑層之偏光板 25: Polarizing plate with adhesive layer

30:玻璃板 30: glass plate

Claims (14)

一種黏著劑組成物,係包括: An adhesive composition comprising: 含有來自具有羥基的(甲基)丙烯酸系單體的構成單元,其含量為0.1重量%以上3.5重量%以下且玻璃轉化溫度為-25℃以下之(甲基)丙烯酸系樹脂(A)100重量份; 100 wt. of a (meth)acrylic resin (A) containing a constituent unit derived from a (meth)acrylic monomer having a hydroxyl group in a content of 0.1% by weight to 3.5% by weight and having a glass transition temperature of -25°C or lower share; 芳香族異氰酸酯系交聯劑(B)0.3至1重量份;以及 0.3 to 1 part by weight of an aromatic isocyanate-based crosslinking agent (B); and 選自有機酸鹽(C-1)及包含伸烷氧基的化合物(C-2)中至少1種的化合物(C); At least one compound (C) selected from organic acid salts (C-1) and compounds (C-2) containing alkyleneoxy groups; 前述有機酸鹽(C-1)包含羧酸根陰離子及相對陽離子, The aforementioned organic acid salts (C-1) include carboxylate anions and relative cations, 前述羧酸根陰離子係選自直鏈飽和烷基羧酸根離子、直鏈不飽和烷基羧酸根離子、具有雜環式構造的羧酸根陰離子、二羧酸根離子、及具有氧伸乙基骨架的羧酸根離子, The aforementioned carboxylate anions are selected from linear saturated alkyl carboxylate ions, straight chain unsaturated alkyl carboxylate ions, carboxylate anions with heterocyclic structure, dicarboxylate ions, and carboxylate ions with an oxyethylene skeleton. Acid ion, 前述相對陽離子係金屬離子、或具有雜環式構造的陽離子, The aforementioned opposite cation-based metal ion, or a cation having a heterocyclic structure, 前述包含伸烷氧基的化合物(C-2)為下述式(C-2a)所示的含有(甲基)丙烯醯基的化合物, The above-mentioned compound (C-2) containing an alkyleneoxy group is a compound containing a (meth)acryloyl group represented by the following formula (C-2a),
Figure 111131168-A0101-13-0001-27
Figure 111131168-A0101-13-0001-27
[式中,h表示1至6的整數,Q1表示氫原子或甲基,Q0為Q01、Q03或Q04所示的基; [wherein, h represents an integer from 1 to 6, Q1 represents a hydrogen atom or a methyl group, and Q0 is a group represented by Q01 , Q03 or Q04 ;
Figure 111131168-A0101-13-0002-28
Figure 111131168-A0101-13-0002-28
Figure 111131168-A0101-13-0002-29
Figure 111131168-A0101-13-0002-29
Figure 111131168-A0101-13-0002-30
Figure 111131168-A0101-13-0002-30
式中, In the formula, 於Q01,Q2表示可被碳數1至3的烷氧基取代之碳數1至4的烷基、芳香基或芳烷基,L表示單鍵或碳數1至4的伸烷基,i表示1至50的整數; In Q 01 , Q 2 represents an alkyl, aryl or aralkyl group with 1 to 4 carbons which may be substituted by an alkoxy group with 1 to 3 carbons, and L represents a single bond or an alkylene group with 1 to 4 carbons , i represents an integer from 1 to 50; 於Q03,y及z分別獨立表示1至40的整數; In Q 03 , y and z independently represent an integer from 1 to 40; 於Q04,e、f及g分別獨立表示1至20的整數;] In Q 04 , e, f and g independently represent an integer from 1 to 20;] 含有前述有機酸鹽(C-1)時,其含量相對於前述(甲基)丙烯酸系樹脂(A)100重量份為0.0001至5重量份, When the aforementioned organic acid salt (C-1) is contained, its content is 0.0001 to 5 parts by weight relative to 100 parts by weight of the aforementioned (meth)acrylic resin (A), 含有前述包含伸烷氧基的化合物(C-2)時,其含量相對於前述(甲基)丙烯酸系樹脂(A)100重量份為0.1至5重量份。 When the compound (C-2) containing the said alkyleneoxy group is contained, the content is 0.1-5 weight part with respect to 100 weight part of said (meth)acrylic-type resins (A).
如申請專利範圍第1項所述之黏著劑組成物,其中前述來自具有羥基的(甲基)丙烯酸系單體的構成單元的含量為0.5重量%以上。 The adhesive composition according to claim 1, wherein the content of the structural unit derived from the (meth)acrylic monomer having a hydroxyl group is 0.5% by weight or more. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之黏著劑組成物,更含有離子性化合物(D)。 The adhesive composition as described in item 1 of the patent claims further contains an ionic compound (D). 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之黏著劑組成物,更含有矽烷化合物(E)。 The adhesive composition as described in item 1 of the patent claims further contains a silane compound (E). 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之黏著劑組成物,其中 The adhesive composition as described in item 1 of the scope of the patent application, wherein 於由環狀聚烯烴系樹脂所構成的膜上將前述黏著劑組成物成形為層狀,將層狀的黏著劑組成物積層於無鹼玻璃板的狀態並在溫度23℃的環境下保管24小時後,將從該無鹼玻璃板剝離時的剝離力設為P(CO)23,以及 The aforementioned adhesive composition was formed into a layer on a film made of cyclic polyolefin resin, and the layered adhesive composition was laminated on an alkali-free glass plate and stored at a temperature of 23°C for 24 Hours later, the peeling force when peeled off from this alkali-free glass plate is set as P(CO)23, and 於由環狀聚烯烴系樹脂所構成的膜上將前述黏著劑組成物成形為層狀,將層狀的黏著劑組成物積層於無鹼玻璃板的狀態並在溫度50℃的環境下保管48小時後,將從該無鹼玻璃板剝離時的剝離力設為P(CO)50時, The aforementioned adhesive composition was formed into a layer on a film made of a cyclic polyolefin resin, and the layered adhesive composition was laminated on an alkali-free glass plate and stored at a temperature of 50°C for 48 hours. Hours later, when the peeling force when peeled off from this alkali-free glass plate is set as P(CO)50, 前述P(CO)50與前述P(CO)23的比(P(CO)50/P(CO)23)為3.2以上。 The ratio of the P(CO)50 to the P(CO)23 (P(CO)50/P(CO)23) is 3.2 or more. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之黏著劑組成物,其中 The adhesive composition as described in item 1 of the scope of the patent application, wherein 於由(甲基)丙烯酸系樹脂所構成的膜上將前述黏著劑組成物成形為層狀,將層狀的黏著劑組成物積層於無鹼玻璃板的狀態並在溫度23℃的環境下保管24小時後,將從該無鹼玻璃板剝離時的剝離力設為P(AC)23,以及 The aforementioned adhesive composition is formed into a layer on a film made of (meth)acrylic resin, and the layered adhesive composition is laminated on an alkali-free glass plate and stored at a temperature of 23°C. After 24 hours, the peeling force when peeled off from this alkali-free glass plate is set as P(AC)23, and 於由(甲基)丙烯酸系樹脂所構成的膜上將前述黏著劑組成物成形為層狀,將層狀的黏著劑組成物積層於無鹼玻璃板的狀態並在溫度50℃的環境下保管48小時 後,將從該無鹼玻璃板剝離時的剝離力設為P(AC)50時, Form the aforementioned adhesive composition into a layer on a film made of (meth)acrylic resin, and store the layered adhesive composition on an alkali-free glass plate at a temperature of 50°C. 48 hours Afterwards, when the peeling force when peeling from this alkali-free glass plate is set as P(AC)50, 前述P(AC)50與前述P(AC)23的比(P(AC)50/P(AC)23)為3.2以上。 The ratio of the P(AC)50 to the P(AC)23 (P(AC)50/P(AC)23) is 3.2 or more. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之黏著劑組成物,其係含有前述有機酸鹽(C-1)及前述包含伸烷氧基的化合物(C-2); The adhesive composition as described in claim 1 of the patent application, which contains the aforementioned organic acid salt (C-1) and the aforementioned compound (C-2) containing an alkeneoxy group; 其中前述有機酸鹽(C-1)的含量相對於前述(甲基)丙烯酸系樹脂(A)100重量份為0.0001至0.1重量份; Wherein the content of the aforementioned organic acid salt (C-1) is 0.0001 to 0.1 parts by weight relative to 100 parts by weight of the aforementioned (meth)acrylic resin (A); 前述包含伸烷氧基的化合物(C-2)的含量相對於前述(甲基)丙烯酸系樹脂(A)100重量份為0.1至5重量份。 Content of the said alkyleneoxy group containing compound (C-2) is 0.1-5 weight part with respect to 100 weight part of said (meth)acrylic-type resins (A). 一種黏著劑層,係包含申請專利範圍第1項至第7項中任一項所述之黏著劑組成物。 An adhesive layer comprising the adhesive composition described in any one of items 1 to 7 of the patent application. 一種附黏著劑層之光學構件,係包含光學構件以及積層於該光學構件上之申請專利範圍第8項所述之黏著劑層。 An optical component with an adhesive layer, comprising an optical component and the adhesive layer described in claim 8 of the patent application laminated on the optical component. 如申請專利範圍第9項所述之附黏著劑層之光學構件,其中前述積層黏著劑層的前述光學構件之表面,係進行電暈處理時的接觸角變化率為40%以下。 The optical member with an adhesive layer as described in claim 9, wherein the surface of the optical member on which the adhesive layer is laminated has a contact angle change rate of 40% or less when corona treatment is performed. 如申請專利範圍第10項所述之附黏著劑層之光學構件,其中前述光學構件包括偏光片以及積層於該偏光片上之保護膜; The optical member with an adhesive layer as described in claim 10 of the patent application, wherein the aforementioned optical member includes a polarizer and a protective film laminated on the polarizer; 前述表面為前述保護膜的表面。 The aforementioned surface is the surface of the aforementioned protective film. 如申請專利範圍第10項所述之附黏著劑層之光學構件,其中前述表面為經電暈處理的表面。 The optical component with an adhesive layer as described in claim 10, wherein the aforementioned surface is a corona-treated surface. 如申請專利範圍第9項至第12項中任一項所述之附黏著劑層之光學構件,其係更包含積層於前述黏著劑層上之玻璃基板。 The optical component with an adhesive layer as described in any one of claims 9 to 12 of the patent application further includes a glass substrate laminated on the aforementioned adhesive layer. 一種附黏著劑層之光學構件,其係具備樹脂膜、以及積層於該樹脂膜的至少一側的面之黏著劑層; An optical member with an adhesive layer, comprising a resin film and an adhesive layer laminated on at least one side of the resin film; 前述黏著劑層包含申請專利範圍第1項至第7項中任一項所述之黏著劑組成物; The aforementioned adhesive layer includes the adhesive composition described in any one of the first to seventh items of the patent application; 藉由前述黏著劑層,在積層於無鹼玻璃板的狀態,在溫度23℃的環境下保管24小時後,將從該無鹼玻璃板剝離時的剝離力設為P23,以及 After the adhesive layer is laminated on the non-alkali glass plate and stored in an environment at a temperature of 23° C. for 24 hours, the peeling force when peeled from the non-alkali glass plate is P23, and 藉由前述黏著劑層,在積層於無鹼玻璃板的狀態,在溫度50℃的環境下保管48小時後,將從該無鹼玻璃板剝離時的剝離力設為P50時,前述P50以及前述P23的比(P50/P23)為3.2以上。 When the adhesive layer is laminated on the non-alkali glass plate and stored in an environment at a temperature of 50°C for 48 hours, when the peeling force at the time of peeling off the non-alkali glass plate is P50, the above P50 and the above The ratio (P50/P23) of P23 is 3.2 or more.
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