TW202300094A - Millimeter wave radar apparatus detecting vital sign - Google Patents
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本發明係有關於一種毫米波雷達裝置,特別是一種偵測生命徵象之毫米波雷達裝置。The invention relates to a millimeter-wave radar device, in particular to a millimeter-wave radar device for detecting vital signs.
相關技術之心電圖機可以偵測人體的心跳,藉以偵測人體的基本的健康狀態,因此相關技術之心電圖機對於人體健康來說是非常的重要。然而,目前以相關技術之心電圖機偵測人體的心跳的缺點為沒有其他設備驗證相關技術之心電圖機所偵測到的人體的心跳是否準確。The electrocardiograph of the related art can detect the heartbeat of the human body, so as to detect the basic health state of the human body, so the electrocardiogram of the related art is very important for human health. However, the disadvantage of using the electrocardiograph of the related art to detect the heartbeat of the human body is that there is no other equipment to verify whether the heartbeat of the human body detected by the electrocardiograph of the related art is accurate.
為解決上述問題,本發明之目的在於提供一種偵測生命徵象之毫米波雷達裝置。To solve the above problems, the object of the present invention is to provide a millimeter-wave radar device for detecting vital signs.
為達成本發明之上述目的,本發明之偵測生命徵象之毫米波雷達裝置係應用於一人體,該偵測生命徵象之毫米波雷達裝置包含:一微處理器;一毫米波雷達,該毫米波雷達係電性連接至該微處理器;及一心電圖機,該心電圖機係電性連接至該微處理器及該人體,其中該毫米波雷達被配置為偵測該人體以獲得複數之無線生命徵象信號;在該毫米波雷達獲得該些無線生命徵象信號之後,該微處理器被配置為接收該些無線生命徵象信號;該心電圖機被配置為偵測該人體以獲得複數之有線生命徵象信號;在該心電圖機獲得該些有線生命徵象信號之後,該微處理器被配置為接收該些有線生命徵象信號;在該微處理器接收到該些無線生命徵象信號及該些有線生命徵象信號之後,該微處理器被配置為輸出該些無線生命徵象信號以及該些有線生命徵象信號。In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose of the present invention, the millimeter-wave radar device for detecting vital signs of the present invention is applied to a human body, and the millimeter-wave radar device for detecting vital signs includes: a microprocessor; a millimeter-wave radar, the millimeter A wave radar is electrically connected to the microprocessor; and an electrocardiograph is electrically connected to the microprocessor and the human body, wherein the millimeter wave radar is configured to detect the human body to obtain a plurality of wireless vital sign signals; after the millimeter-wave radar obtains the wireless vital sign signals, the microprocessor is configured to receive the wireless vital sign signals; the electrocardiograph is configured to detect the human body to obtain a plurality of wired vital sign signals signal; after the electrocardiograph obtains the wired vital sign signals, the microprocessor is configured to receive the wired vital sign signals; after the microprocessor receives the wireless vital sign signals and the wired vital sign signals Thereafter, the microprocessor is configured to output the wireless vital-sign signals as well as the wired vital-sign signals.
再者,在如上所述之本發明之偵測生命徵象之毫米波雷達裝置之一具體實施例當中,其中該微處理器被配置為同步地輸出該些無線生命徵象信號的一第n個以及該些有線生命徵象信號的該第n個,其中n為大於零之整數。Moreover, in a specific embodiment of the millimeter-wave radar device for detecting vital signs of the present invention as described above, wherein the microprocessor is configured to output an nth and The nth one of the wired vital sign signals, wherein n is an integer greater than zero.
再者,在如上所述之本發明之偵測生命徵象之毫米波雷達裝置之一具體實施例當中,其中該微處理器包含:一資料整合調整同步輸出單元,該資料整合調整同步輸出單元係電性連接至該毫米波雷達及該心電圖機,其中該資料整合調整同步輸出單元被配置為接收該些無線生命徵象信號及該些有線生命徵象信號。Furthermore, in a specific embodiment of the millimeter-wave radar device for detecting vital signs of the present invention as described above, the microprocessor includes: a data integration and adjustment synchronization output unit, and the data integration and adjustment synchronization output unit is It is electrically connected to the millimeter wave radar and the electrocardiograph, wherein the data integration adjustment synchronization output unit is configured to receive the wireless vital sign signals and the wired vital sign signals.
再者,在如上所述之本發明之偵測生命徵象之毫米波雷達裝置之一具體實施例當中,該偵測生命徵象之毫米波雷達裝置更包含:一顯示器,該顯示器係電性連接至該資料整合調整同步輸出單元,其中在該資料整合調整同步輸出單元接收到該些無線生命徵象信號及該些有線生命徵象信號之後,該資料整合調整同步輸出單元被配置為同步地輸出該些無線生命徵象信號的該第n個以及該些有線生命徵象信號的該第n個至該顯示器,且該顯示器被配置為同步地接收該些無線生命徵象信號的該第n個以及該些有線生命徵象信號的該第n個,使得該顯示器被配置為同步地顯示該些無線生命徵象信號的該第n個以及該些有線生命徵象信號的該第n個。Moreover, in a specific embodiment of the millimeter-wave radar device for detecting vital signs of the present invention as described above, the millimeter-wave radar device for detecting vital signs further includes: a display, which is electrically connected to The data integration and adjustment synchronous output unit, wherein after the data integration and adjustment synchronous output unit receives the wireless vital sign signals and the wired vital sign signals, the data integration and adjustment synchronous output unit is configured to output the wireless vital sign signals synchronously the nth of the vital sign signals and the nth of the wired vital sign signals to the display, and the display is configured to receive the nth of the wireless vital sign signals and the wired vital sign signals synchronously the nth of the signals such that the display is configured to simultaneously display the nth of the wireless vital-sign signals and the nth of the wired vital-sign signals.
再者,在如上所述之本發明之偵測生命徵象之毫米波雷達裝置之一具體實施例當中,該偵測生命徵象之毫米波雷達裝置更包含:一毫米波雷達端通信介面,該毫米波雷達端通信介面係電性連接至該毫米波雷達及該微處理器;及一心電圖機端通信介面,該心電圖機端通信介面係電性連接至該心電圖機及該微處理器,其中該毫米波雷達端通信介面被配置為接收該毫米波雷達所傳送之該些無線生命徵象信號;該心電圖機端通信介面被配置為接收該心電圖機所傳送之該些有線生命徵象信號。Moreover, in a specific embodiment of the millimeter-wave radar device for detecting vital signs of the present invention as described above, the millimeter-wave radar device for detecting vital signs further includes: a millimeter-wave radar terminal communication interface, the millimeter-wave The wave radar terminal communication interface is electrically connected to the millimeter wave radar and the microprocessor; and an electrocardiogram machine terminal communication interface is electrically connected to the electrocardiogram machine and the microprocessor, wherein the The communication interface of the millimeter-wave radar terminal is configured to receive the wireless vital-sign signals transmitted by the millimeter-wave radar; the communication interface of the electrocardiograph terminal is configured to receive the wired vital-sign signals transmitted by the electrocardiograph.
再者,在如上所述之本發明之偵測生命徵象之毫米波雷達裝置之一具體實施例當中,其中該微處理器更包含:一無線生命徵象接收單元,該無線生命徵象接收單元係電性連接至該毫米波雷達端通信介面,其中在該毫米波雷達端通信介面接收到該些無線生命徵象信號之後,該毫米波雷達端通信介面被配置為傳送該些無線生命徵象信號至該無線生命徵象接收單元;該無線生命徵象接收單元被配置為接收該毫米波雷達端通信介面所傳送之該些無線生命徵象信號。Moreover, in a specific embodiment of the millimeter-wave radar device for detecting vital signs of the present invention as described above, the microprocessor further includes: a wireless vital sign receiving unit, the wireless vital sign receiving unit is an electronic is permanently connected to the communication interface of the millimeter wave radar terminal, wherein after the communication interface of the millimeter wave radar terminal receives the wireless vital sign signals, the communication interface of the millimeter wave radar terminal is configured to transmit the wireless vital sign signals to the wireless A vital sign receiving unit; the wireless vital sign receiving unit is configured to receive the wireless vital sign signals transmitted by the millimeter wave radar terminal communication interface.
再者,在如上所述之本發明之偵測生命徵象之毫米波雷達裝置之一具體實施例當中,其中該微處理器更包含:一有線生命徵象接收單元,該有線生命徵象接收單元係電性連接至該心電圖機端通信介面,其中在該心電圖機端通信介面接收到該些有線生命徵象信號之後,該心電圖機端通信介面被配置為傳送該些有線生命徵象信號至該有線生命徵象接收單元;該有線生命徵象接收單元被配置為接收該心電圖機端通信介面所傳送之該些有線生命徵象信號。Furthermore, in a specific embodiment of the millimeter-wave radar device for detecting vital signs of the present invention as described above, the microprocessor further includes: a wired vital sign receiving unit, the wired vital sign receiving unit is an electronic is connected to the communication interface of the electrocardiogram machine terminal, wherein after the communication interface of the electrocardiogram machine terminal receives the wired vital sign signals, the communication interface of the electrocardiographic machine terminal is configured to transmit the wired vital sign signals to the wired vital sign receiver unit; the wired vital sign receiving unit is configured to receive the wired vital sign signals transmitted by the communication interface of the electrocardiogram machine terminal.
再者,在如上所述之本發明之偵測生命徵象之毫米波雷達裝置之一具體實施例當中,其中該微處理器更包含:一無線生命徵象收集單元,該無線生命徵象收集單元係電性連接至該無線生命徵象接收單元及該資料整合調整同步輸出單元,其中在該無線生命徵象接收單元接收到該些無線生命徵象信號之後,該無線生命徵象接收單元被配置為傳送該些無線生命徵象信號至該無線生命徵象收集單元;該無線生命徵象收集單元被配置為收集該無線生命徵象接收單元所傳送之該些無線生命徵象信號;在該無線生命徵象收集單元收集該些無線生命徵象信號之後,該無線生命徵象收集單元被配置為傳送該些無線生命徵象信號至該資料整合調整同步輸出單元。Moreover, in a specific embodiment of the millimeter-wave radar device for detecting vital signs of the present invention as described above, the microprocessor further includes: a wireless vital sign collection unit, the wireless vital sign collection unit is electronically Sexually connected to the wireless vital sign receiving unit and the data integration adjustment synchronization output unit, wherein after the wireless vital sign receiving unit receives the wireless vital sign signals, the wireless vital sign receiving unit is configured to transmit the wireless vital sign receiving unit Sign signals to the wireless vital sign collection unit; the wireless vital sign collection unit is configured to collect the wireless vital sign signals transmitted by the wireless vital sign receiving unit; collect the wireless vital sign signals at the wireless vital sign collection unit Afterwards, the wireless vital sign collection unit is configured to transmit the wireless vital sign signals to the data integration adjustment synchronization output unit.
再者,在如上所述之本發明之偵測生命徵象之毫米波雷達裝置之一具體實施例當中,其中該微處理器更包含:一有線生命徵象收集單元,該有線生命徵象收集單元係電性連接至該有線生命徵象接收單元及該資料整合調整同步輸出單元,其中在該有線生命徵象接收單元接收到該些有線生命徵象信號之後,該有線生命徵象接收單元被配置為傳送該些有線生命徵象信號至該有線生命徵象收集單元;該有線生命徵象收集單元被配置為收集該有線生命徵象接收單元所傳送之該些有線生命徵象信號;在該有線生命徵象收集單元收集該些有線生命徵象信號之後,該有線生命徵象收集單元被配置為傳送該些有線生命徵象信號至該資料整合調整同步輸出單元。Moreover, in a specific embodiment of the millimeter-wave radar device for detecting vital signs of the present invention as described above, the microprocessor further includes: a wired vital sign collection unit, and the wired vital sign collection unit is electronically connected to the wired vital sign receiving unit and the data integration adjustment synchronous output unit, wherein after the wired vital sign receiving unit receives the wired vital sign signals, the wired vital sign receiving unit is configured to transmit the wired vital signs The sign signal is sent to the wired vital sign collection unit; the wired vital sign collection unit is configured to collect the wired vital sign signals transmitted by the wired vital sign receiving unit; the wired vital sign signal is collected in the wired vital sign collection unit Afterwards, the wired vital sign collection unit is configured to transmit the wired vital sign signals to the data integration adjustment synchronization output unit.
再者,在如上所述之本發明之偵測生命徵象之毫米波雷達裝置之一具體實施例當中,其中該毫米波雷達端通信介面係為一通用異步接收發射器;該心電圖機端通信介面係為一通用異步接收發射器;該毫米波雷達被配置為偵測該人體之複數之心跳以獲得該些無線生命徵象信號;該心電圖機被配置為偵測該人體之該些心跳以獲得該些有線生命徵象信號。Moreover, in a specific embodiment of the millimeter-wave radar device for detecting vital signs of the present invention as described above, the millimeter-wave radar terminal communication interface is a universal asynchronous receiving transmitter; the electrocardiogram terminal communication interface It is a universal asynchronous receiving transmitter; the millimeter-wave radar is configured to detect the multiple heartbeats of the human body to obtain the wireless vital sign signals; the electrocardiograph is configured to detect the heartbeats of the human body to obtain the Some wired vital signs.
本發明之功效在於利用毫米波雷達以驗證心電圖機偵測到的人體的心跳是否準確。The effect of the present invention is to use the millimeter-wave radar to verify whether the heartbeat of the human body detected by the electrocardiograph is accurate.
為了能更進一步瞭解本發明為達成預定目的所採取之技術、手段及功效,請參閱以下有關本發明之詳細說明與附圖,相信本發明之目的、特徵與特點,當可由此得到深入且具體之瞭解,然而所附圖式僅提供參考與說明用,並非用來對本發明加以限制者。In order to further understand the technology, means and effects adopted by the present invention to achieve the predetermined purpose, please refer to the following detailed description and accompanying drawings of the present invention. It is believed that the purpose, characteristics and characteristics of the present invention can be obtained in depth and concretely. However, the accompanying drawings are provided for reference and illustration only, and are not intended to limit the present invention.
在本揭露當中,提供了許多特定的細節,以提供對本發明之具體實施例之徹底瞭解;然而,本領域技術人員應當知曉,在沒有一個或更多個該些特定的細節的情況下,依然能實踐本發明;在其他情況下,則未顯示或描述眾所周知的細節以避免模糊了本發明之主要技術特徵。茲有關本發明之技術內容及詳細說明,配合圖式說明如下:Throughout this disclosure, numerous specific details are provided in order to provide a thorough understanding of specific embodiments of the invention; however, those skilled in the art will appreciate that without one or more of these specific details, the In other instances, well-known details are not shown or described in order to avoid obscuring essential technical features of the invention. Hereby, the technical content and detailed description of the present invention are described as follows in conjunction with the drawings:
請參考圖1,其係為本發明之偵測生命徵象之毫米波雷達裝置之一實施例之方塊圖;並請同時參考圖2,其係為本發明之偵測生命徵象之毫米波雷達裝置之一實施例之應用圖。本發明之一種偵測生命徵象之毫米波雷達裝置10包含一微處理器102、一毫米波雷達104、一心電圖機106、一毫米波雷達端通信介面112、一心電圖機端通信介面114及一顯示器128,該微處理器102包含一無線生命徵象接收單元116、一有線生命徵象接收單元118、一無線生命徵象收集單元120、一有線生命徵象收集單元122及一資料整合調整同步輸出單元124,上述該些元件彼此電性連接。Please refer to Fig. 1, which is a block diagram of an embodiment of the millimeter-wave radar device for detecting vital signs of the present invention; and please refer to Fig. 2 at the same time, which is the millimeter-wave radar device for detecting vital signs of the present invention An application diagram of an embodiment. A millimeter-
須知本發明僅需該微處理器102、該毫米波雷達104及該心電圖機106即可達成本發明之功效與目的,且除了該毫米波雷達104及該心電圖機106之外,本發明之該偵測生命徵象之毫米波雷達裝置10之其餘上述該些元件可被整合在一電腦134內。本發明之該偵測生命徵象之毫米波雷達裝置10係應用於一人體20。It should be noted that the present invention only needs the
該毫米波雷達104被配置為偵測該人體20以獲得複數之無線生命徵象信號108;在該毫米波雷達104獲得該些無線生命徵象信號108之後,該微處理器102被配置為接收該些無線生命徵象信號108;該心電圖機106被配置為偵測該人體20以獲得複數之有線生命徵象信號110;在該心電圖機106獲得該些有線生命徵象信號110之後,該微處理器102被配置為接收該些有線生命徵象信號110;在該微處理器102接收到該些無線生命徵象信號108及該些有線生命徵象信號110之後,該微處理器102被配置為同步地輸出該些無線生命徵象信號108的一第n個以及該些有線生命徵象信號110的該第n個,其中n為大於零之整數,亦即,1、2、3…。The
這是因為由不同裝置所偵測並產生的生命徵象信號可能會不同步(但也可能是同步的);例如,由於信號處理時間的不同,在一固定時間內某個裝置偵測並產生的生命徵象信號比另一個裝置偵測並產生的生命徵象信號還要少,此即所謂的不同步;例如,在該固定時間內某個裝置偵測並產生10個生命徵象信號,但另一個裝置偵測並產生20個生命徵象信號,而如果要在該固定時間內全部地輸出所有的生命徵象信號,則某個裝置只會輸出並顯示10個生命徵象信號,但另一個裝置卻會輸出並顯示20個生命徵象信號,此將造成不同步的混亂。This is because vital sign signals detected and generated by different devices may not be synchronized (but may be synchronized); Fewer vital sign signals than another device detects and produces are called out-of-sync; for example, one device detects and produces 10 vital sign signals within a fixed Detect and generate 20 vital sign signals, and if it is necessary to output all vital sign signals within the fixed time, a device will only output and display 10 vital sign signals, but another device will output and Displays 20 vital signs, which will cause asynchronous confusion.
對於本發明來說,由該毫米波雷達104所偵測到的該些無線生命徵象信號108及由該心電圖機106所偵測到的該些有線生命徵象信號110可能會不同步(但也可能是同步的);如果由該毫米波雷達104所偵測到的該些無線生命徵象信號108及由該心電圖機106所偵測到的該些有線生命徵象信號110不同步,則本發明提供之該微處理器102被配置為可以等待並同步地(同時地)輸出該些無線生命徵象信號108的第一個以及該些有線生命徵象信號110的第一個,接著等待並同步地(同時地)輸出該些無線生命徵象信號108的第二個以及該些有線生命徵象信號110的第二個,接著等待並同步地(同時地)輸出該些無線生命徵象信號108的第三個以及該些有線生命徵象信號110的第三個,以此類推;因此,本發明不會造成不同步的混亂。For the present invention, the wireless
該毫米波雷達端通信介面112被配置為接收該毫米波雷達104所傳送之該些無線生命徵象信號108;該心電圖機端通信介面114被配置為接收該心電圖機106所傳送之該些有線生命徵象信號110。The millimeter-wave radar
在該毫米波雷達端通信介面112接收到該些無線生命徵象信號108之後,該毫米波雷達端通信介面112被配置為傳送該些無線生命徵象信號108至該無線生命徵象接收單元116;該無線生命徵象接收單元116被配置為接收該毫米波雷達端通信介面112所傳送之該些無線生命徵象信號108。After the millimeter wave radar
在該心電圖機端通信介面114接收到該些有線生命徵象信號110之後,該心電圖機端通信介面114被配置為傳送該些有線生命徵象信號110至該有線生命徵象接收單元118;該有線生命徵象接收單元118被配置為接收該心電圖機端通信介面114所傳送之該些有線生命徵象信號110。After the electrocardiograph
在該無線生命徵象接收單元116接收到該些無線生命徵象信號108之後,該無線生命徵象接收單元116被配置為傳送該些無線生命徵象信號108至該無線生命徵象收集單元120;該無線生命徵象收集單元120被配置為收集該無線生命徵象接收單元116所傳送之該些無線生命徵象信號108;在該無線生命徵象收集單元120收集該些無線生命徵象信號108之後,該無線生命徵象收集單元120被配置為傳送該些無線生命徵象信號108至該資料整合調整同步輸出單元124。After the wireless vital
在該有線生命徵象接收單元118接收到該些有線生命徵象信號110之後,該有線生命徵象接收單元118被配置為傳送該些有線生命徵象信號110至該有線生命徵象收集單元122;該有線生命徵象收集單元122被配置為收集該有線生命徵象接收單元118所傳送之該些有線生命徵象信號110;在該有線生命徵象收集單元122收集該些有線生命徵象信號110之後,該有線生命徵象收集單元122被配置為傳送該些有線生命徵象信號110至該資料整合調整同步輸出單元124。After the wired vital
該資料整合調整同步輸出單元124被配置為接收該些無線生命徵象信號108及該些有線生命徵象信號110;在該資料整合調整同步輸出單元124接收到該些無線生命徵象信號108及該些有線生命徵象信號110之後,該資料整合調整同步輸出單元124被配置為同步地(同時地)輸出該些無線生命徵象信號108的該第n個以及該些有線生命徵象信號110的該第n個至該顯示器128,且該顯示器128被配置為同步地接收該些無線生命徵象信號108的該第n個以及該些有線生命徵象信號110的該第n個,使得該顯示器128被配置為同步地(同時地)顯示該些無線生命徵象信號108的該第n個以及該些有線生命徵象信號110的該第n個。The data integration and adjustment
該毫米波雷達端通信介面112可為例如但本發明不限制為一通用異步接收發射器(universal asynchronous receiver transmitter);該心電圖機端通信介面114可為例如但本發明不限制為一通用異步接收發射器;該毫米波雷達104被配置為偵測該人體20之複數之心跳以獲得該些無線生命徵象信號108;該心電圖機106被配置為偵測該人體20之該些心跳以獲得該些有線生命徵象信號110。The millimeter-wave radar
再者,該資料整合調整同步輸出單元124包含一延遲子單元126,該延遲子單元126係電性連接至該毫米波雷達104及該心電圖機106;在該資料整合調整同步輸出單元124接收到該些無線生命徵象信號108及該些有線生命徵象信號110之後,該資料整合調整同步輸出單元124被配置為利用該延遲子單元126以延遲該些無線生命徵象信號108或該些有線生命徵象信號110(亦即,延遲較快者),藉以同步地(同時地)輸出該些無線生命徵象信號108的該第n個以及該些有線生命徵象信號110的該第n個。Furthermore, the data integration and adjustment
該無線生命徵象接收單元116、該有線生命徵象接收單元118、該無線生命徵象收集單元120、該有線生命徵象收集單元122、該資料整合調整同步輸出單元124及該延遲子單元126可被整合於該微處理器102內;亦即,上述之該些單元/子單元的個別的工作皆由該微處理器102完成。或者是,上述之該些單元/子單元係為個別的微處理器或信號處理器或電子元件,藉以完成上述之該些單元/子單元的個別的工作。The wireless vital
例如,該無線生命徵象接收單元116係為一第一微處理器、一第一信號處理器或一第一信號收發器,該有線生命徵象接收單元118係為一第二微處理器、一第二信號處理器或一第二信號收發器,該無線生命徵象收集單元120係為一第三微處理器或一第三信號處理器,該有線生命徵象收集單元122係為一第四微處理器或一第四信號處理器,該資料整合調整同步輸出單元124係為一第五微處理器或一第五信號處理器,該延遲子單元126係為一第六微處理器、一第六信號處理器或一延遲器。For example, the wireless vital
再者,請參考圖3,其係為本發明之該毫米波雷達之一實施例之方塊圖;請一併參考圖1至圖2。該毫米波雷達104包含一類比轉數位電路136、一毫米波接收電路138及一毫米波發射電路140。該類比轉數位電路136係電性連接至該微處理器102;該毫米波接收電路138係電性連接至該類比轉數位電路136;該毫米波發射電路140係電性連接至該毫米波接收電路138。該毫米波發射電路140被配置為發送一雷達波130至該人體20;該毫米波接收電路138被配置為接收基於該雷達波130的從該人體20所反射的一反射雷達波132;該毫米波接收電路138被配置為處理該反射雷達波132以得到一類比信號142;該毫米波接收電路138被配置為傳送該類比信號142至該類比轉數位電路136;該類比轉數位電路136被配置為處理該類比信號142以得到該些無線生命徵象信號108;該類比轉數位電路136被配置為傳送該些無線生命徵象信號108至該微處理器102。Furthermore, please refer to FIG. 3 , which is a block diagram of an embodiment of the millimeter-wave radar of the present invention; please refer to FIGS. 1 to 2 together. The
再者,請參考圖4,其係為本發明之該類比轉數位電路之一實施例之方塊圖;請一併參考圖1至圖3。該類比轉數位電路136包含一數位前端抽樣濾波器146、一類比轉數位轉換緩衝器148、一硬體加速器150、一第一類比轉數位轉換器152、一第二類比轉數位轉換器154、一第三類比轉數位轉換器156及一第四類比轉數位轉換器158。該數位前端抽樣濾波器146係電性連接至該微處理器102;該類比轉數位轉換緩衝器148係電性連接至該數位前端抽樣濾波器146;該硬體加速器150係電性連接至該類比轉數位轉換緩衝器148;該第一類比轉數位轉換器152係電性連接至該數位前端抽樣濾波器146及該毫米波接收電路138;該第二類比轉數位轉換器154係電性連接至該數位前端抽樣濾波器146及該毫米波接收電路138;該第三類比轉數位轉換器156係電性連接至該數位前端抽樣濾波器146及該毫米波接收電路138;該第四類比轉數位轉換器158係電性連接至該數位前端抽樣濾波器146及該毫米波接收電路138。Furthermore, please refer to FIG. 4 , which is a block diagram of an embodiment of the analog-to-digital conversion circuit of the present invention; please refer to FIGS. 1 to 3 together. The analog-to-
再者,請參考圖5,其係為本發明之該毫米波接收電路之一實施例之一部分方塊圖;請一併參考圖1至圖4。該毫米波接收電路138包含一第一中頻濾波器160、一第二中頻濾波器162、一第三中頻濾波器164、一第四中頻濾波器166、一第一混頻器168、一第二混頻器170、一第三混頻器172及一第四混頻器174。該第一中頻濾波器160係電性連接至該第一類比轉數位轉換器152;該第二中頻濾波器162係電性連接至該第二類比轉數位轉換器154;該第三中頻濾波器164係電性連接至該第三類比轉數位轉換器156;該第四中頻濾波器166係電性連接至該第四類比轉數位轉換器158;該第一混頻器168係電性連接至該第一中頻濾波器160及該毫米波發射電路140;該第二混頻器170係電性連接至該第二中頻濾波器162及該毫米波發射電路140;該第三混頻器172係電性連接至該第三中頻濾波器164及該毫米波發射電路140;該第四混頻器174係電性連接至該第四中頻濾波器166及該毫米波發射電路140。Furthermore, please refer to FIG. 5 , which is a partial block diagram of an embodiment of the millimeter wave receiving circuit of the present invention; please refer to FIGS. 1 to 4 together. The millimeter
再者,請參考圖6,其係為本發明之該毫米波接收電路之一實施例之另一部分方塊圖;請一併參考圖1至圖5。該毫米波接收電路138更包含一第一低雜訊放大器176、一第二低雜訊放大器178、一第三低雜訊放大器180、一第四低雜訊放大器182、一第一接收天線184、一第二接收天線186、一第三接收天線188及一第四接收天線190。該第一低雜訊放大器176係電性連接至該第一混頻器168;該第二低雜訊放大器178係電性連接至該第二混頻器170;該第三低雜訊放大器180係電性連接至該第三混頻器172;該第四低雜訊放大器182係電性連接至該第四混頻器174;該第一接收天線184係電性連接至該第一低雜訊放大器176;該第二接收天線186係電性連接至該第二低雜訊放大器178;該第三接收天線188係電性連接至該第三低雜訊放大器180;該第四接收天線190係電性連接至該第四低雜訊放大器182。Furthermore, please refer to FIG. 6 , which is another partial block diagram of an embodiment of the millimeter wave receiving circuit of the present invention; please refer to FIGS. 1 to 5 together. The millimeter
再者,請參考圖7,其係為本發明之該毫米波發射電路之一實施例方塊圖;請一併參考圖1至圖6。該毫米波發射電路140包含一第一相移器192、一第二相移器194、一第三相移器196、一倍頻器198、一頻率合成器200及一斜波產生器202。該第一相移器192係電性連接至該毫米波接收電路138;該第二相移器194係電性連接至該毫米波接收電路138;該第三相移器196係電性連接至該毫米波接收電路138;該倍頻器198係電性連接至該毫米波接收電路138、該第一相移器192、該第二相移器194及該第三相移器196;該頻率合成器200係電性連接至該倍頻器198;該斜波產生器202係電性連接至該頻率合成器200。Furthermore, please refer to FIG. 7 , which is a block diagram of an embodiment of the millimeter wave transmitting circuit of the present invention; please refer to FIGS. 1 to 6 together. The millimeter
再者,依據圖7,該毫米波發射電路140更包含一第一功率放大器204、一第二功率放大器206、一第三功率放大器208、一第一發射天線210、一第二發射天線212及一第三發射天線214。該第一功率放大器204係電性連接至該第一相移器192;該第二功率放大器206係電性連接至該第二相移器194;該第三功率放大器208係電性連接至該第三相移器196;該第一發射天線210係電性連接至該第一功率放大器204;該第二發射天線212係電性連接至該第二功率放大器206;該第三發射天線214係電性連接至該第三功率放大器208。Furthermore, according to FIG. 7, the millimeter
本發明之功效在於利用毫米波雷達以驗證心電圖機偵測到的人體的心跳是否準確。再者,一個人在一分鐘內的心跳數已是一個固定的事實,因此由不同的裝置偵測應該都要得到接近的數據,但是因為每個裝置的訊號處理時間不同,所以有的數據產生快但有的數據產生慢;本發明可利用延遲技巧,使較快產生的數據等待較慢產生的數據,藉此可同時地顯示不同裝置產生的第一筆數據,接著同時地顯示不同裝置產生的第二筆數據,接著同時地顯示不同裝置產生的第三筆數據,以此類推;因此,本發明不會造成不同步的混亂。The effect of the present invention is to use the millimeter-wave radar to verify whether the heartbeat of the human body detected by the electrocardiograph is accurate. Furthermore, the number of heartbeats of a person in one minute is already a fixed fact, so it should be detected by different devices to obtain close data, but because the signal processing time of each device is different, some data is generated quickly But some data is generated slowly; the present invention can use the delay technique to make the faster generated data wait for the slower generated data, so that the first data generated by different devices can be displayed simultaneously, and then the data generated by different devices can be displayed simultaneously The second data, and then simultaneously display the third data generated by different devices, and so on; therefore, the present invention will not cause asynchronous confusion.
再者,該偵測生命徵象之毫米波雷達裝置10更包含一攝影機(未示於該些圖式),該攝影機係電性連接至該資料整合調整同步輸出單元124;如果該毫米波雷達104或該心電圖機106偵測到該人體20之該些無線生命徵象信號108或該些有線生命徵象信號110為異常,則該攝影機被配置為開啟以拍攝該人體20以顯示於該顯示器128的一攝影機顯示畫面(未示於該些圖式)上。Furthermore, the millimeter-
然以上所述者,僅為本發明之較佳實施例,當不能限定本發明實施之範圍,即凡依本發明請求項所作之均等變化與修飾等,皆應仍屬本發明之專利涵蓋範圍意圖保護之範疇。本發明還可有其它多種實施例,在不背離本發明精神及其實質的情況下,熟悉本領域的技術人員當可根據本發明作出各種相應的改變和變形,但這些相應的改變和變形都應屬於本發明所附的請求項的保護範圍。綜上所述,當知本發明已具有產業利用性、新穎性與進步性,又本發明之構造亦未曾見於同類產品及公開使用,完全符合發明專利申請要件,爰依專利法提出申請。However, what is described above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and should not limit the scope of implementation of the present invention, that is, all equivalent changes and modifications made according to the claims of the present invention should still fall within the scope of the patent coverage of the present invention The scope of intended protection. The present invention also can have other multiple embodiments, without departing from the spirit and essence of the present invention, those skilled in the art can make various corresponding changes and deformations according to the present invention, but these corresponding changes and deformations It should belong to the protection scope of the appended claims of the present invention. To sum up, it should be known that the present invention has industrial applicability, novelty and progress, and the structure of the present invention has never been seen in similar products and public use. It fully meets the requirements for invention patent application, and the application should be filed in accordance with the Patent Law.
10:偵測生命徵象之毫米波雷達裝置 20:人體 102:微處理器 104:毫米波雷達 106:心電圖機 108:無線生命徵象信號 110:有線生命徵象信號 112:毫米波雷達端通信介面 114:心電圖機端通信介面 116:無線生命徵象接收單元 118:有線生命徵象接收單元 120:無線生命徵象收集單元 122:有線生命徵象收集單元 124:資料整合調整同步輸出單元 126:延遲子單元 128:顯示器 130:雷達波 132:反射雷達波 134:電腦 136:類比轉數位電路 138:毫米波接收電路 140:毫米波發射電路 142:類比信號 146:數位前端抽樣濾波器 148:類比轉數位轉換緩衝器 150:硬體加速器 152:第一類比轉數位轉換器 154:第二類比轉數位轉換器 156:第三類比轉數位轉換器 158:第四類比轉數位轉換器 160:第一中頻濾波器 162:第二中頻濾波器 164:第三中頻濾波器 166:第四中頻濾波器 168:第一混頻器 170:第二混頻器 172:第三混頻器 174:第四混頻器 176:第一低雜訊放大器 178:第二低雜訊放大器 180:第三低雜訊放大器 182:第四低雜訊放大器 184:第一接收天線 186:第二接收天線 188:第三接收天線 190:第四接收天線 192:第一相移器 194:第二相移器 196:第三相移器 198:倍頻器 200:頻率合成器 202:斜波產生器 204:第一功率放大器 206:第二功率放大器 208:第三功率放大器 210:第一發射天線 212:第二發射天線 214:第三發射天線 10: Millimeter-wave radar device for detecting vital signs 20: Human body 102: Microprocessor 104:Millimeter wave radar 106: ECG machine 108:Wireless vital sign signal 110: wired vital sign signal 112: Communication interface of millimeter wave radar terminal 114:ECG terminal communication interface 116: Wireless vital sign receiving unit 118:Wired vital signs receiving unit 120: wireless vital sign collection unit 122:Wired vital signs collection unit 124: Data integration and adjustment synchronization output unit 126: delay subunit 128: Display 130: radar wave 132: Reflected radar waves 134: computer 136: Analog to digital circuit 138: Millimeter wave receiving circuit 140: Millimeter wave transmitting circuit 142: Analog signal 146:Digital front-end sampling filter 148: Analog to digital conversion buffer 150:Hardware Accelerator 152: The first analog-to-digital converter 154: The second analog-to-digital converter 156: The third analog-to-digital converter 158: The fourth analog-to-digital converter 160: The first intermediate frequency filter 162: Second IF filter 164: The third intermediate frequency filter 166: The fourth intermediate frequency filter 168: The first mixer 170: second mixer 172: The third mixer 174: The fourth mixer 176: The first low noise amplifier 178: Second low noise amplifier 180: The third low noise amplifier 182: The fourth low noise amplifier 184: The first receiving antenna 186: Second receiving antenna 188: The third receiving antenna 190: The fourth receiving antenna 192: The first phase shifter 194: second phase shifter 196: The third phase shifter 198: frequency multiplier 200: frequency synthesizer 202: ramp generator 204: The first power amplifier 206: Second power amplifier 208: The third power amplifier 210: the first transmitting antenna 212: Second transmitting antenna 214: The third transmitting antenna
圖1為本發明之偵測生命徵象之毫米波雷達裝置之一實施例之方塊圖。FIG. 1 is a block diagram of an embodiment of a millimeter-wave radar device for detecting vital signs of the present invention.
圖2為本發明之偵測生命徵象之毫米波雷達裝置之一實施例之應用圖。FIG. 2 is an application diagram of an embodiment of the millimeter-wave radar device for detecting vital signs of the present invention.
圖3為本發明之該毫米波雷達之一實施例之方塊圖。FIG. 3 is a block diagram of an embodiment of the millimeter wave radar of the present invention.
圖4為本發明之該類比轉數位電路之一實施例之方塊圖。FIG. 4 is a block diagram of an embodiment of the analog-to-digital conversion circuit of the present invention.
圖5為本發明之該毫米波接收電路之一實施例之一部分方塊圖。FIG. 5 is a partial block diagram of an embodiment of the millimeter wave receiving circuit of the present invention.
圖6為本發明之該毫米波接收電路之一實施例之另一部分方塊圖。FIG. 6 is another partial block diagram of an embodiment of the millimeter wave receiving circuit of the present invention.
圖7為本發明之該毫米波發射電路之一實施例方塊圖。FIG. 7 is a block diagram of an embodiment of the millimeter wave transmitting circuit of the present invention.
10:偵測生命徵象之毫米波雷達裝置 10: Millimeter-wave radar device for detecting vital signs
20:人體 20: Human body
102:微處理器 102: Microprocessor
104:毫米波雷達 104:Millimeter wave radar
106:心電圖機 106: ECG machine
108:無線生命徵象信號 108:Wireless vital sign signal
110:有線生命徵象信號 110: wired vital sign signal
112:毫米波雷達端通信介面 112: Communication interface of millimeter wave radar terminal
114:心電圖機端通信介面 114:ECG terminal communication interface
116:無線生命徵象接收單元 116: Wireless vital sign receiving unit
118:有線生命徵象接收單元 118:Wired vital signs receiving unit
120:無線生命徵象收集單元 120: wireless vital sign collection unit
122:有線生命徵象收集單元 122:Wired vital signs collection unit
124:資料整合調整同步輸出單元 124: Data integration and adjustment synchronization output unit
126:延遲子單元 126: delay subunit
128:顯示器 128: Display
Claims (10)
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