TW202248303A - Phosphobenzene bisphenol polymer as well as preparation method and application thereof - Google Patents

Phosphobenzene bisphenol polymer as well as preparation method and application thereof Download PDF

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TW202248303A
TW202248303A TW111101242A TW111101242A TW202248303A TW 202248303 A TW202248303 A TW 202248303A TW 111101242 A TW111101242 A TW 111101242A TW 111101242 A TW111101242 A TW 111101242A TW 202248303 A TW202248303 A TW 202248303A
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phosphobenzene
bisphenol
polymer
formula
preparation
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TWI809655B (en
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鄭輝穎
江勝宗
林仁宗
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大陸商珠海宏昌電子材料有限公司
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    • C08K5/00Use of organic ingredients
    • C08K5/49Phosphorus-containing compounds
    • C08K5/51Phosphorus bound to oxygen
    • C08K5/53Phosphorus bound to oxygen bound to oxygen and to carbon only
    • C08K5/5317Phosphonic compounds, e.g. R—P(:O)(OR')2
    • C08K5/5333Esters of phosphonic acids
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    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
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    • B32B15/00Layered products comprising a layer of metal
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
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    • B32B5/00Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts
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    • B32B2260/00Layered product comprising an impregnated, embedded, or bonded layer wherein the layer comprises an impregnation, embedding, or binder material
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    • B32B2307/30Properties of the layers or laminate having particular thermal properties
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    • B32B2307/00Properties of the layers or laminate
    • B32B2307/50Properties of the layers or laminate having particular mechanical properties
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
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    • B32B2457/08PCBs, i.e. printed circuit boards
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    • C08L2203/20Applications use in electrical or conductive gadgets

Abstract

The invention provides a phosphobenzene bisphenol polymer as well as a preparation method and application thereof, belonging to the technical field of high polymer materials. The structure of the phosphobenzene bisphenol polymer is shown as a formula I or a formula II, and the phosphobenzene bisphenol polymer is obtained by a reaction of phenylphosphonic dichloride or phenyl dichlorophosphate with a tetramethyl bisphenol compound. The phosphorus content of the phosphobenzene bisphenol polymer reaches up to 5% or above; the phosphobenzene bisphenol polymer can be easily added into a resin solvent for modulation; electronic plastics prepared from the phosphobenzene bisphenol polymer have good flame retardance and heat resistance; and plates prepared from the phosphobenzene bisphenol polymer have the advantages of high tearing strength, high glass-transition temperature, appropriate hardness of electronic plates and the like.

Description

磷苯雙酚聚合物及其製備方法和應用Phosphobenzene bisphenol polymer and its preparation method and application

本發明涉及高分子材料技術領域,特別是涉及一種磷苯雙酚聚合物及其製備方法和應用。The invention relates to the technical field of polymer materials, in particular to a phosphobenzene bisphenol polymer and its preparation method and application.

溴系阻燃劑是一種印刷電路板中常用的阻燃劑,四溴雙酚A型環氧樹脂是常見的溴系阻燃劑,其具有良好的阻燃性。基於環保的需求,常用磷系阻燃劑替代溴系阻燃劑。Brominated flame retardants are commonly used in printed circuit boards. Tetrabromobisphenol A epoxy resin is a common brominated flame retardant, which has good flame retardancy. Based on the demand for environmental protection, phosphorus-based flame retardants are commonly used to replace brominated flame retardants.

近些年來,採用9,10-二氫-9-氧雜-10-磷雜菲-10-氧化物(DOPO)或10-(2,5-二羥基苯基)-10-氫-9-氧雜-10-磷雜菲-10-氧化物(ODOPB)等菲型含磷化合物和環氧樹脂合成的含磷環氧樹脂被大量用於製作無鹵型FR-4覆銅玻纖層合板,得到的無鹵型覆銅板具有較好的綜合性能,但同時也存在板材吸水性高、耐熱性低等問題。In recent years, 9,10-dihydro-9-oxa-10-phosphaphenanthrene-10-oxide (DOPO) or 10-(2,5-dihydroxyphenyl)-10-hydrogen-9- Oxa-10-phosphaphenanthrene-10-oxide (ODOPB) and other phenanthrene-type phosphorus-containing compounds and epoxy resins synthesized with phosphorus-containing epoxy resins are widely used to make halogen-free FR-4 copper-clad glass fiber laminates , the obtained halogen-free copper-clad laminate has better overall performance, but there are also problems such as high water absorption and low heat resistance of the board.

公開號為CN1435446A的專利申請公開了一種無鹵阻燃聚碳酸酯,利用苯膦醯氯與雙酚類化合物混煉造粒而成。但是,該材料為直接混練而成,組成物中成分複雜,無確定組成,需進一步添加鹼金屬或鹼土金屬芳碸磺酸來增加阻燃效果,且無法直接添加或溶解於溶劑中作為印刷電路板材的樹脂中的阻燃劑。The patent application with the publication number CN1435446A discloses a halogen-free flame-retardant polycarbonate, which is formed by mixing and granulating phenylphosphonic acid chloride and bisphenol compounds. However, the material is directly kneaded, and the composition is complex and has no definite composition. It is necessary to further add alkali metal or alkaline earth metal arylsulfonic acid to increase the flame retardant effect, and it cannot be directly added or dissolved in a solvent as a printed circuit. Flame retardant in the resin of the board.

基於此,有必要針對上述問題,提供一種磷苯雙酚聚合物,含磷量高達5%以上,且容易添加於樹脂溶劑中調製,製作的電子塑膠具有較好的阻燃性和耐熱性,製作的板材具有抗撕強度高,玻璃化轉變溫度高,電子板材硬度適宜等優點。Based on this, it is necessary to address the above problems to provide a phosphobenzene bisphenol polymer with a phosphorus content as high as 5% or more, and it is easy to add to the resin solvent for preparation, and the electronic plastic produced has good flame retardancy and heat resistance. The produced board has the advantages of high tear strength, high glass transition temperature, and suitable hardness of the electronic board.

本發明提供的磷苯雙酚聚合物,其結構如式I或式II所示:

Figure 02_image001
式I
Figure 02_image003
式II The phosphobenzene bisphenol polymer provided by the invention has a structure as shown in formula I or formula II:
Figure 02_image001
Formula I
Figure 02_image003
Formula II

其中,n=2~5,R選自:CH 3CCH 3

Figure 02_image005
Figure 02_image007
Figure 02_image009
中的一種。 Wherein, n=2~5, R is selected from: CH 3 CCH 3 ,
Figure 02_image005
,
Figure 02_image007
,
Figure 02_image009
One of.

上述磷苯雙酚聚合物,含磷量高達5%以上,且容易添加於樹脂溶劑中調製,製作的電子塑膠具有較好的阻燃性和耐熱性,製作的板材具有抗撕強度高,玻璃化轉變溫度高,電子板材尺寸安定性及平整性高等優點。The above-mentioned phosphobenzene bisphenol polymer has a phosphorus content as high as 5% or more, and is easy to add to the resin solvent for preparation. The electronic plastic produced has good flame retardancy and heat resistance, and the produced plate has high tear strength. It has the advantages of high transformation temperature, high dimensional stability and flatness of electronic boards.

本發明還提供一種磷苯雙酚聚合物的製備方法,按照式III或式IV所示合成路線進行:

Figure 02_image011
式III
Figure 02_image013
式IV The present invention also provides a preparation method of phosphobenzene bisphenol polymer, which is carried out according to the synthetic route shown in formula III or formula IV:
Figure 02_image011
Formula III
Figure 02_image013
Formula IV

將苯膦醯二氯或二氯磷酸苯酯,以及四甲基雙酚化合物混合,加入溶劑和助溶劑,回流反應,得到式I或式II所示化合物。Mix phenylphosphonyl dichloride or phenyl dichlorophosphate and tetramethyl bisphenol compound, add solvent and co-solvent, and reflux reaction to obtain the compound shown in formula I or formula II.

在其中一個實施例中,所述四甲基雙酚化合物選自:四甲基雙酚A、

Figure 02_image015
Figure 02_image017
Figure 02_image019
。 In one of the embodiments, the tetramethylbisphenol compound is selected from: tetramethylbisphenol A,
Figure 02_image015
,
Figure 02_image017
,
Figure 02_image019
.

在其中一個實施例中,所述溶劑選自:甲苯。In one embodiment, the solvent is selected from: toluene.

在其中一個實施例中,所述助溶劑選自:吡啶、4-二甲氨基吡啶的一種或兩種。In one embodiment, the co-solvent is selected from one or both of pyridine and 4-dimethylaminopyridine.

在其中一個實施例中,回流反應溫度為120~180 ℃,反應時間10~20小時。In one embodiment, the reflux reaction temperature is 120-180° C., and the reaction time is 10-20 hours.

在其中一個實施例中,所述苯膦醯二氯或二氯磷酸苯酯與四甲基雙酚化合物的摩爾比為1:(1~2)。In one embodiment, the molar ratio of the phenylphosphonyl dichloride or phenyl dichlorophosphate to the tetramethylbisphenol compound is 1: (1~2).

在其中一個實施例中,回流反應完成後還包括純化步驟:用四氫呋喃或水對產物進行清洗,蒸餾去除溶劑,得到純化的目標產物。In one embodiment, after the reflux reaction is completed, a purification step is further included: washing the product with tetrahydrofuran or water, and distilling off the solvent to obtain a purified target product.

本發明還提供一種環氧樹脂組合物,包括上述磷苯雙酚聚合物。The present invention also provides an epoxy resin composition comprising the above-mentioned phosphobenzene bisphenol polymer.

在其中一個實施例中,所述環氧樹脂組合物包括以下重量份的原料:酚醛環氧樹脂90~110份、磷苯雙酚聚合物40~60份、硬化劑25~35份、硬化劑促進劑0.05~0.2份、有機溶劑140~160份。In one of the embodiments, the epoxy resin composition includes the following raw materials in parts by weight: 90-110 parts of novolak epoxy resin, 40-60 parts of phosphobenzene bisphenol polymer, 25-35 parts of hardener, 25-35 parts of hardener, Accelerator 0.05~0.2 parts, organic solvent 140~160 parts.

本發明還提供一種上述磷苯雙酚聚合物或環氧樹脂組合物在製備積層板中的應用。The present invention also provides an application of the above-mentioned phosphobenzene bisphenol polymer or epoxy resin composition in the preparation of laminated boards.

與現有技術相比,本發明具有以下有益效果:Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

本發明的磷苯雙酚聚合物,含磷量高達5%以上,且容易添加於樹脂溶劑中調製,製作的電子塑膠具有較好的阻燃性和耐熱性,製作的板材具有抗撕強度高,玻璃化轉變溫度高,電子板材尺寸安定性與平整性高等優點。The phosphorus benzene bisphenol polymer of the present invention has a phosphorus content as high as 5% or more, and is easy to be added to a resin solvent for preparation. The electronic plastic produced has good flame retardancy and heat resistance, and the produced plate has high tear strength. , high glass transition temperature, high dimensional stability and flatness of electronic sheet.

為了便於理解本發明,以下將給出較佳實施例對本發明進行更全面的描述。但是,本發明可以以許多不同的形式來實現,並不限於本文所描述的實施例。相反地,提供這些實施例的目的是使對本發明的公開內容的理解更加透徹全面。In order to facilitate the understanding of the present invention, preferred embodiments will be given below to describe the present invention more fully. However, the present invention can be embodied in many different forms and is not limited to the embodiments described herein. On the contrary, these embodiments are provided to make the understanding of the disclosure of the present invention more thorough and comprehensive.

除非另有定義,本文所使用的所有的技術和科學術語與屬於本發明的技術領域的技術人員通常理解的含義相同。本文中在本發明的說明書中所使用的術語只是為了描述具體的實施例的目的,不是旨在於限制本發明。本文所使用的術語“和/或”包括一個或多個相關的所列項目的任意的和所有的組合。Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the technical field of the invention. The terms used herein in the description of the present invention are for the purpose of describing specific embodiments only, and are not intended to limit the present invention. As used herein, the term "and/or" includes any and all combinations of one or more of the associated listed items.

以下實施例和對比例中,除非特殊說明,原料均為市售購得或通過常規方法配製得到。In the following examples and comparative examples, unless otherwise specified, the raw materials are all commercially available or prepared by conventional methods.

實施例1Example 1

(1)一種磷苯雙酚聚合物A1,通過以下方法製備得到:(1) A phosphobenzene bisphenol polymer A1, prepared by the following method:

架設一反應瓶,裝置上溫度計與回流管,以0 ℃水進行冷凝,於瓶內加入2.84 g四甲基雙酚A、10 ml甲苯與10 ml吡啶,先攪拌進行溶解,再逐次分批加入0.49 g苯膦醯二氯,通入氮氣,以加熱140 ℃進行加熱及攪拌反應,反應16小時後,停止反應加入THF(四氫呋喃)對粗產物進行清洗,再減壓蒸餾,得到結構如式V所示的產物A1,產率80%以上。MASS檢測分子質量為2316.7,n=5,含磷量為6.68%。核磁共振氫譜(Varian公司的核磁共振光譜儀,型號Mercury-VX200 MHz)結果如圖1所示。

Figure 02_image021
式V Set up a reaction bottle, install a thermometer and a reflux tube, condense with 0 °C water, add 2.84 g of tetramethylbisphenol A, 10 ml of toluene and 10 ml of pyridine into the bottle, first stir to dissolve, and then add in batches 0.49 g of phenylphosphonic acid dichloride, fed with nitrogen, heated and stirred at 140 ° C for reaction, after 16 hours of reaction, stopped the reaction and added THF (tetrahydrofuran) to wash the crude product, and then distilled under reduced pressure to obtain a structure such as formula V The product A1 shown has a yield of more than 80%. The molecular mass detected by MASS is 2316.7, n=5, and the phosphorus content is 6.68%. The results of proton nuclear magnetic resonance spectrum (NMR spectrometer of Varian Company, model Mercury-VX200 MHz) are shown in Fig. 1 .
Figure 02_image021
Formula V

(2)以A1為原料製備環氧樹脂組合物,具體通過以下方法製備得到:(2) Prepare an epoxy resin composition using A1 as a raw material, which is specifically prepared by the following method:

按表2中的原料配比稱取各原料,將各原料置於攪拌器中,室溫下攪拌,混合均勻,得到樹脂組合物C1。Weigh each raw material according to the ratio of raw materials in Table 2, put each raw material in a stirrer, stir at room temperature, mix evenly, and obtain resin composition C1.

(3)以樹脂組合物C1為原料製備積層板,具體通過以下方法製備得到:(3) The resin composition C1 is used as a raw material to prepare a laminate, which is specifically prepared by the following method:

利用輥式塗布機,將樹脂組合物C1塗布在7628玻璃纖維布上,樹脂與玻璃纖維布的含浸量為43%,然後置於乾燥機中,在180 ℃下加熱乾燥2~5 min,製作出半硬化狀態的預浸材,然後將八片預浸材層合,並在其兩側的最外層各層合一張1盎司的銅箔。接著對其進行熱壓,獲得銅箔披覆的積層板D1。其中,熱壓條件為:以2.0 ℃/min的升溫速度升溫至200 ℃,並在200 ℃、以全壓25公斤/平方公分(初壓12公斤/平方公分)的壓力熱壓90 min。Coat resin composition C1 on 7628 glass fiber cloth with a roll coater, the impregnation amount of resin and glass fiber cloth is 43%, then place it in a dryer, heat and dry at 180 °C for 2~5 min, and make The semi-hardened prepreg is produced, and then eight pieces of prepreg are laminated, and a 1 oz copper foil is laminated on each of the outermost layers on both sides. This was then hot-pressed to obtain a copper foil-coated laminate D1. Among them, the hot pressing conditions are: heating up to 200 °C at a heating rate of 2.0 °C/min, and hot pressing at 200 °C with a total pressure of 25 kg/cm2 (initial pressure of 12 kg/cm2) for 90 min.

實施例2Example 2

(1)一種磷苯雙酚聚合物A2,通過以下方法製備得到:(1) A phosphobenzene bisphenol polymer A2, prepared by the following method:

與實施例1中磷苯雙酚聚合物的製備方法基本相同,區別在於,回流反應時間為6小時,得到產物A2。產率為88.1%,MASS檢測分子質量為1942,n=4,含磷量為6.92%。The preparation method of the phosphobenzene bisphenol polymer in Example 1 is basically the same, the difference is that the reflux reaction time is 6 hours, and the product A2 is obtained. The yield was 88.1%, the molecular mass detected by MASS was 1942, n=4, and the phosphorus content was 6.92%.

(2)以A2為原料製備環氧樹脂組合物,具體通過以下方法製備得到:(2) Prepare an epoxy resin composition using A2 as a raw material, which is specifically prepared by the following method:

按表2中的原料配比稱取各原料,將各原料置於攪拌器中,室溫下攪拌,混合均勻,得到樹脂組合物C2。Weigh each raw material according to the ratio of raw materials in Table 2, put each raw material in a stirrer, stir at room temperature, mix evenly, and obtain resin composition C2.

(3)以樹脂組合物C2為原料製備積層板,具體通過以下方法製備得到:(3) The resin composition C2 is used as a raw material to prepare a laminate, which is specifically prepared by the following method:

將樹脂組合物替換為樹脂組合物C2,其它同實施例1,得到積層板D2。The resin composition was replaced by resin composition C2, and the others were the same as in Example 1 to obtain a laminate D2.

實施例3Example 3

(1)一種磷苯雙酚聚合物A3,通過以下方法製備得到:(1) A phosphobenzene bisphenol polymer A3, prepared by the following method:

與實施例1中磷苯雙酚聚合物的製備方法基本相同,區別在於,將2.84 g四甲基雙酚A替換為3.24 g

Figure 02_image023
,得到結構如式VI所示的產物A3,產率為86%,MASS檢測分子質量為1405,n=3,含磷量為5.33%。
Figure 02_image025
式VI It is basically the same as the preparation method of phosphobenzene bisphenol polymer in Example 1, the difference is that 2.84 g tetramethylbisphenol A is replaced by 3.24 g
Figure 02_image023
, the product A3 with the structure shown in formula VI was obtained, the yield rate was 86%, the molecular mass detected by MASS was 1405, n=3, and the phosphorus content was 5.33%.
Figure 02_image025
Formula VI

(2)以A3為原料製備環氧樹脂組合物,具體通過以下方法製備得到:(2) Prepare an epoxy resin composition using A3 as a raw material, which is specifically prepared by the following method:

按表2中的原料配比稱取各原料,將各原料置於攪拌器中,室溫下攪拌,混合均勻,得到樹脂組合物C3。Weigh each raw material according to the ratio of raw materials in Table 2, put each raw material in a stirrer, stir at room temperature, mix evenly, and obtain resin composition C3.

(3)以樹脂組合物C3為原料製備積層板,具體通過以下方法製備得到:(3) The resin composition C3 is used as a raw material to prepare a laminate, which is specifically prepared by the following method:

將樹脂組合物替換為樹脂組合物C3,其它同實施例1,得到積層板D3。The resin composition was replaced by resin composition C3, and the others were the same as in Example 1 to obtain a laminate D3.

實施例4Example 4

(1)一種磷苯雙酚聚合物A4,通過以下方法製備得到:(1) A phosphobenzene bisphenol polymer A4, prepared by the following method:

與實施例1中磷苯雙酚聚合物的製備方法基本相同,區別在於,將0.49 g苯膦醯二氯替換為0.53 g二氯磷酸苯酯,得到結構如式VII所示的產物A4,產率為89%,MASS檢測分子質量為1357.4,n=3,含磷量為5.8%。核磁共振氫譜(Varian公司的核磁共振光譜儀,型號Mercury-VX200 MHz)結果如圖2所示。

Figure 02_image027
式VII The preparation method of the phosphobenzene bisphenol polymer in Example 1 is basically the same, the difference is that 0.49 g of phenylphosphonic acid dichloride is replaced by 0.53 g of phenyl dichlorophosphate to obtain the product A4 with a structure as shown in formula VII, and produce The rate was 89%, the molecular mass detected by MASS was 1357.4, n=3, and the phosphorus content was 5.8%. The results of proton nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy (NMR spectrometer of Varian Company, model Mercury-VX200 MHz) are shown in Fig. 2 .
Figure 02_image027
Formula VII

(2)以A4為原料製備環氧樹脂組合物,具體通過以下方法製備得到:(2) Prepare an epoxy resin composition using A4 as a raw material, which is specifically prepared by the following method:

按表2中的原料配比稱取各原料,將各原料置於攪拌器中,室溫下攪拌,混合均勻,得到樹脂組合物C4。Weigh each raw material according to the ratio of raw materials in Table 2, put each raw material in a stirrer, stir at room temperature, and mix evenly to obtain resin composition C4.

(3)以樹脂組合物C4為原料製備積層板,具體通過以下方法製備得到:(3) The resin composition C4 is used as a raw material to prepare a laminate, which is specifically prepared by the following method:

將樹脂組合物替換為樹脂組合物C4,其它同實施例1,得到積層板D4。The resin composition was replaced by resin composition C4, and the others were the same as in Example 1 to obtain a laminate D4.

實施例5Example 5

(1)一種磷苯雙酚聚合物A5,通過以下方法製備得到:(1) A phosphobenzene bisphenol polymer A5, prepared by the following method:

與實施例4中磷苯雙酚聚合物的製備方法基本相同,區別在於,將2.84 g四甲基雙酚A替換為3.24 g

Figure 02_image017
,得到結構如式VIII所示的產物A5,產率為83%,MASS檢測分子質量為2058,n=3,含磷量為5.64%。
Figure 02_image029
式VIII The preparation method of the phosphobenzene bisphenol polymer in Example 4 is basically the same, the difference is that 2.84 g tetramethylbisphenol A is replaced by 3.24 g
Figure 02_image017
, the product A5 with the structure shown in formula VIII was obtained, the yield was 83%, the molecular mass detected by MASS was 2058, n=3, and the phosphorus content was 5.64%.
Figure 02_image029
Formula VIII

(2)以A5為原料製備環氧樹脂組合物,具體通過以下方法製備得到:(2) Prepare an epoxy resin composition using A5 as a raw material, which is specifically prepared by the following method:

按表2中的原料配比稱取各原料,將各原料置於攪拌器中,室溫下攪拌,混合均勻,得到樹脂組合物C5。Weigh each raw material according to the ratio of raw materials in Table 2, put each raw material in a stirrer, stir at room temperature, mix evenly, and obtain resin composition C5.

(3)以樹脂組合物C5為原料製備積層板,具體通過以下方法製備得到:(3) The resin composition C5 is used as a raw material to prepare a laminate, which is specifically prepared by the following method:

將樹脂組合物替換為樹脂組合物C5,其它同實施例1,得到積層板D5。The resin composition was replaced by resin composition C5, and the others were the same as in Example 1 to obtain a laminate D5.

對照例1Comparative example 1

(1)一種環氧樹脂組合物,具體通過以下方法製備得到:(1) An epoxy resin composition, specifically prepared by the following method:

按表2中的原料配比稱取各原料,將各原料置於攪拌器中,室溫下攪拌,混合均勻,得到樹脂組合物E1。Weigh each raw material according to the ratio of raw materials in Table 2, put each raw material in a stirrer, stir at room temperature, mix evenly, and obtain resin composition E1.

(3)以樹脂組合物E1為原料製備積層板,具體通過以下方法製備得到:(3) The resin composition E1 is used as a raw material to prepare a laminate, which is specifically prepared by the following method:

將樹脂組合物替換為樹脂組合物E1,其它同實施例1,得到積層板F1。The resin composition was replaced by resin composition E1, and the others were the same as in Example 1 to obtain laminate F1.

對照例2Comparative example 2

(1)一種環氧樹脂組合物,具體通過以下方法製備得到:(1) An epoxy resin composition, specifically prepared by the following method:

按表2中的原料配比稱取各原料,將各原料置於攪拌器中,室溫下攪拌,混合均勻,得到樹脂組合物2。Weigh each raw material according to the ratio of raw materials in Table 2, put each raw material in a stirrer, stir at room temperature, mix well, and obtain resin composition 2.

(3)以樹脂組合物E2為原料製備積層板,具體通過以下方法製備得到:(3) The resin composition E2 is used as a raw material to prepare a laminate, which is specifically prepared by the following method:

將樹脂組合物替換為樹脂組合物E2,其它同實施例1,得到積層板F2。The resin composition was replaced by the resin composition E2, and the others were the same as in Example 1 to obtain the laminate F2.

對照例3Comparative example 3

(1)一種環氧樹脂組合物,具體通過以下方法製備得到:(1) An epoxy resin composition, specifically prepared by the following method:

按表2中的原料配比稱取各原料,將各原料置於攪拌器中,室溫下攪拌,混合均勻,得到樹脂組合物E3。Each raw material was weighed according to the ratio of raw materials in Table 2, each raw material was placed in a stirrer, stirred at room temperature, and mixed uniformly to obtain resin composition E3.

(3)以樹脂組合物E3為原料製備積層板,具體通過以下方法製備得到:(3) The resin composition E3 is used as a raw material to prepare a laminate, which is specifically prepared by the following method:

將樹脂組合物替換為樹脂組合物E3,其它同實施例1,得到積層板F3。The resin composition was replaced by the resin composition E3, and the others were the same as in Example 1 to obtain a laminate F3.

對照例4Comparative example 4

(1)一種磷苯雙酚聚合物B2,通過以下方法製備得到:(1) A phosphobenzene bisphenol polymer B2, prepared by the following method:

與實施例1中磷苯雙酚聚合物的製備方法基本相同,區別在於,回流反應溫度為100 ℃,反應時間為16小時,得到產物B2。MASS檢測分子質量小於1000,反應性降低。The preparation method of the phosphobenzene bisphenol polymer in Example 1 is basically the same, the difference is that the reflux reaction temperature is 100° C., and the reaction time is 16 hours to obtain the product B2. MASS detects that the molecular mass is less than 1000, and the reactivity decreases.

(2)以B2為原料製備環氧樹脂組合物,具體通過以下方法製備得到:(2) Prepare an epoxy resin composition using B2 as a raw material, which is specifically prepared by the following method:

按表2中的原料配比稱取各原料,將各原料置於攪拌器中,室溫下攪拌,混合均勻,得到樹脂組合物E4。Each raw material was weighed according to the ratio of raw materials in Table 2, each raw material was placed in a stirrer, stirred at room temperature, and mixed uniformly to obtain resin composition E4.

(3)以樹脂組合物E2為原料製備積層板,具體通過以下方法製備得到:(3) The resin composition E2 is used as a raw material to prepare a laminate, which is specifically prepared by the following method:

將樹脂組合物替換為樹脂組合物E4,其它同實施例1,得到積層板F4。The resin composition was replaced by resin composition E4, and the other was the same as in Example 1 to obtain laminate F4.

對照例5Comparative example 5

(1)一種磷苯雙酚聚合物B3,通過以下方法製備得到:(1) A phosphobenzene bisphenol polymer B3, prepared by the following method:

與實施例1中磷苯雙酚聚合物的製備方法基本相同,區別在於,回流反應溫度為200 ℃,反應時間為16小時,得到產物B3。MASS檢測產物成分複雜,n>8,含磷量<1%。The preparation method of the phosphobenzene bisphenol polymer in Example 1 is basically the same, the difference is that the reflux reaction temperature is 200° C., and the reaction time is 16 hours to obtain the product B3. The composition of the product detected by MASS is complex, n>8, and the phosphorus content is less than 1%.

(2)以B3為原料製備環氧樹脂組合物,具體通過以下方法製備得到:(2) Prepare an epoxy resin composition using B3 as a raw material, which is specifically prepared by the following method:

按表2中的原料配比稱取各原料,將各原料置於攪拌器中,室溫下攪拌,混合均勻,得到樹脂組合物E5。Each raw material was weighed according to the ratio of raw materials in Table 2, each raw material was placed in a stirrer, stirred at room temperature, and mixed uniformly to obtain resin composition E5.

(3)以樹脂組合物E3為原料製備積層板,具體通過以下方法製備得到:(3) The resin composition E3 is used as a raw material to prepare a laminate, which is specifically prepared by the following method:

將樹脂組合物替換為樹脂組合物E5,其它同實施例1,得到積層板F5。The resin composition was replaced by the resin composition E5, and the others were the same as in Example 1 to obtain a laminate F5.

對照例6Comparative example 6

一種磷苯雙酚聚合物B1,通過以下方法製備得到:A phosphobenzene bisphenol polymer B1, prepared by the following method:

與實施例1中磷苯雙酚聚合物的製備方法基本相同,區別在於,未添加助溶劑吡啶。得到產物B1。MASS檢測分子質量小於1000,反應性降低。The preparation method of the phosphobenzene bisphenol polymer in Example 1 is basically the same, the difference is that no co-solvent pyridine is added. The product B1 is obtained. MASS detects that the molecular mass is less than 1000, and the reactivity decreases.

實施例和對照例中的磷苯雙酚聚合物原料、產率、含磷量和溶解性等如表1所示。 [表1] 實施例和對照例中磷苯雙酚聚合物的原料、反應條件、產率和溶解性   A1 A2 A3 A4 A5 B1 B2 B3 四甲基雙酚A 2.84 g 2.84 g / 2.84 g / 2.84 g 2.84 g 2.84 g 四甲基雙酚環己烷 / / 3.24 g / 3.24 g / / / 苯膦醯二氯 0.49 g 0.49 g 0.49 g / / 0.49 g 0.49 g 0.49 g 二氯磷酸苯酯 / / / 0.53g 0.53g / / / 甲苯 10 ml 10 ml 10 ml 10 ml 10 ml 20 ml 10 ml 10 ml 吡啶 10 ml 10 ml 10 ml 10 ml 10 ml 0 10 ml 10 ml 回流反應條件 140 ℃,16小時 140 ℃,6小時 140 ℃,16小時 140 ℃,16小時 140 ℃,16小時 140 ℃,16小時 100 ℃,16小時 200 ℃,16小時 產率 ≥80% 88.1% 86% 89% 83% <10% <10% <10%, 高聚合度 n 5 4 3 3 3 <2 <2 >8 含磷量 6.68% 6.92% 5.33% 5.8% 5.64% 無法檢出 無法檢出 <1% 外觀 淡灰色粉末 淡灰色粉末 淡灰色粉末 白色粉末 淡黃色粉末 淡灰色粉末 淡灰色粉末 深棕色粉末 溶解性 對於苯類、酮類及醯胺、吡啶等有很好的溶解性 對於苯類、酮類及醯胺、吡啶等有很好的溶解性 對於苯類、酮類及醯胺、吡啶等有很好的溶解性 對於苯類、酮類及醯胺、吡啶等有很好的溶解性 對於苯類、酮類及醯胺、吡啶等有很好的溶解性 對於苯類、酮類及醯胺、吡啶等有很好的溶解性 對於苯類、酮類及醯胺、吡啶等有很好的溶解性 對於苯類、酮類及醯胺、吡啶等有很好的溶解性 The phosphobenzene bisphenol polymer raw material, productive rate, phosphorus content and solubility etc. in embodiment and comparative example are as shown in table 1. [Table 1] Raw materials, reaction conditions, yield and solubility of phosphobenzene bisphenol polymers in Examples and Comparative Examples A1 A2 A3 A4 A5 B1 B2 B3 Tetramethylbisphenol A 2.84g 2.84g / 2.84g / 2.84g 2.84g 2.84g Tetramethylbisphenolcyclohexane / / 3.24g / 3.24g / / / Phenylphosphonyl dichloride 0.49g 0.49g 0.49g / / 0.49g 0.49g 0.49g Phenyl dichlorophosphate / / / 0.53g 0.53g / / / toluene 10 ml 10 ml 10 ml 10 ml 10 ml 20ml 10 ml 10 ml pyridine 10 ml 10 ml 10 ml 10 ml 10 ml 0 10 ml 10 ml Reflux reaction conditions 140°C, 16 hours 140°C, 6 hours 140°C, 16 hours 140°C, 16 hours 140°C, 16 hours 140°C, 16 hours 100°C, 16 hours 200°C, 16 hours Yield ≥80% 88.1% 86% 89% 83% <10% <10% <10%, high degree of polymerization no 5 4 3 3 3 <2 <2 >8 Phosphorus content 6.68% 6.92% 5.33% 5.8% 5.64% Unable to check out Unable to check out <1% Exterior light gray powder light gray powder light gray powder White powder light yellow powder light gray powder light gray powder dark brown powder Solubility Good solubility for benzene, ketone, amide, pyridine, etc. Good solubility for benzene, ketone, amide, pyridine, etc. Good solubility for benzene, ketone, amide, pyridine, etc. Good solubility for benzene, ketone, amide, pyridine, etc. Good solubility for benzene, ketone, amide, pyridine, etc. Good solubility for benzene, ketone, amide, pyridine, etc. Good solubility for benzene, ketone, amide, pyridine, etc. Good solubility for benzene, ketone, amide, pyridine, etc.

從上表可以看出,本發明實施例的磷苯雙酚聚合物A1~A5,具有穩定的成分,溶劑相容性高,可以方便調製混摻其他塑膠或基板應用。It can be seen from the above table that the phosphobenzene bisphenol polymers A1-A5 of the embodiments of the present invention have stable components and high solvent compatibility, and can be conveniently formulated and mixed with other plastics or substrates for application.

實施例和對照例中樹脂組合物的原料配比如表2所示。 [表2] 實施例和對照例中樹脂組合物原料配比(重量份)   酚醛環氧樹脂 磷苯雙酚聚合物 硬化劑 2-甲基咪唑 甲苯 A1 A2 A3 A4 A5 BDP B2 B3 C1 100 50 / / / / / / / 30 0.1 150 C2 100 / 50 / / / / / / 30 0.1 150 C3 100 / / 50 / / / / / 30 0.1 150 C4 100 / / / 50 / / / / 30 0.1 150 C5 100 / / / / 50 / / / 30 0.1 150 E1 100 / / / / / 50 / / 30 0.1 150 E2 100 10 / / / / / / / 30 0.1 150 E3 100 80 / / / / / / / 30 0.1 150 E4 100 / / / / / / 50   30 0.1 150 E5 100 / / / / / /   50 30 0.1 150 The ratio of raw materials of the resin composition in Examples and Comparative Examples is shown in Table 2. [Table 2] Raw material ratio (parts by weight) of the resin composition in the embodiment and the comparative example Novolak epoxy resin Phosphobenzene bisphenol polymer hardener 2-Methylimidazole toluene A1 A2 A3 A4 A5 BDP B2 B3 C1 100 50 / / / / / / / 30 0.1 150 C2 100 / 50 / / / / / / 30 0.1 150 C3 100 / / 50 / / / / / 30 0.1 150 C4 100 / / / 50 / / / / 30 0.1 150 C5 100 / / / / 50 / / / 30 0.1 150 E1 100 / / / / / 50 / / 30 0.1 150 E2 100 10 / / / / / / / 30 0.1 150 E3 100 80 / / / / / / / 30 0.1 150 E4 100 / / / / / / 50 30 0.1 150 E5 100 / / / / / / 50 30 0.1 150

其中,酚醛環氧樹脂採用KEP-1138(韓國KOLON), BDP為雙酚 A-雙(二苯基磷酸酯)(CAS號: 5945-33-5,臺灣六和化工),硬化劑(固化劑)採用EPICLON HPC-8000-65T。Among them, novolac epoxy resin is KEP-1138 (KOLON, South Korea), BDP is bisphenol A-bis(diphenyl phosphate) (CAS No.: 5945-33-5, Taiwan Liuhe Chemical), hardener (curing agent ) using EPICLON HPC-8000-65T.

實驗例1Experimental example 1

對實施例和對比中的各積層板進行性能測試,測試方法如下:Carry out performance test to each laminated board in embodiment and contrast, test method is as follows:

(1)玻璃轉移溫度測試:利用動態機械分析儀(dynamic mechanical analyzer,DMA)量測玻璃轉移溫度(Tg)。玻璃轉移溫度的測試規範為電子電路互聯與封裝學會(The Institute for Interconnecting and Packaging Electronic Circuits,IPC)的IPC-TM-650.2.4.25C及24C號檢測方法。(1) Glass transition temperature test: The glass transition temperature (Tg) was measured using a dynamic mechanical analyzer (DMA). The test specification for the glass transition temperature is the IPC-TM-650.2.4.25C and 24C detection methods of the Institute for Interconnecting and Packaging Electronic Circuits (IPC).

(2)吸水性測試:進行壓力鍋蒸煮試驗(pressure cooker test,PCT)試驗,將積層板置於壓力容器中,在121 ℃、飽和濕度(100%R.H.)及1.2大氣壓的環境下2小時,測試積層板的耐高濕能力。(2) Water absorption test: carry out the pressure cooker test (PCT) test, place the laminate in a pressure vessel, and test it under the environment of 121 ℃, saturated humidity (100% R.H.) and 1.2 atmospheric pressure for 2 hours. High humidity resistance of laminates.

(3)熱膨脹係數及Z軸方向膨脹率測試:以TA instrument公司機型TA 2940之熱膨脹分析儀測試,測試條件以50 ℃ 至260 ℃每分鐘5度的升溫速率,測試樣品3×3 mm 2大小的層板樣品厚度方向(Z軸方向)的熱膨脹係數及z軸方向膨脹率。 (3) Thermal expansion coefficient and Z-axis direction expansion rate test: Tested with the thermal expansion analyzer model TA 2940 of TA instrument company, the test condition is 50 ° C to 260 ° C at a heating rate of 5 degrees per minute, and the test sample is 3 × 3 mm 2 The coefficient of thermal expansion in the thickness direction (Z-axis direction) and the expansion rate in the z-axis direction of the laminate sample of different sizes.

(4)熱分解溫度測試:利用熱重分析儀(thermogravimetric analyzer,TGA)量測與初期質量相比,當質量減少5%時的溫度,即為熱分解溫度。(4) Thermal decomposition temperature test: use a thermogravimetric analyzer (TGA) to measure the temperature when the mass is reduced by 5% compared with the initial mass, which is the thermal decomposition temperature.

(5)無鉛焊錫測試:以五片含銅箔基板,尺寸為290 mm×210 mm,經過Lead free IR reflow 3次後,觀察銅箔基板外觀是否有爆板現象。(5) Lead-free solder test: Take five copper-clad substrates with a size of 290 mm × 210 mm. After three times of lead free IR reflow, observe whether there is any cracking on the appearance of the copper-clad substrates.

(6)抗撕強度測試:抗撕強度是指銅箔對基材的附著力而言,通常以每英吋(25.4 mm)寬度的銅箔自板面上垂直撕起,以其所需力量的大小來表達附著力的強弱。MIL-P-55110E規定1 oz銅箔的基板其及格標準是 8 lb/in。(6) Tear strength test: Tear strength refers to the adhesion of copper foil to the substrate, usually the copper foil per inch (25.4 mm) width is torn vertically from the board surface, with the required force The size to express the strength of adhesion. MIL-P-55110E stipulates that the pass standard for substrates with 1 oz copper foil is 8 lb/in.

(7)難燃性測試:利用UL94V,垂直燃燒測試方法,將印刷電路板以垂直位置固定,以本生燈燃燒,比較其自燃熄滅與助燃特性。(7) Flammability test: Using UL94V, vertical combustion test method, fix the printed circuit board in a vertical position, burn it with a Bunsen burner, and compare its spontaneous extinguishment and combustion-supporting characteristics.

(8)排膠分層檢測:檢視積層板外觀。若積層板組成間與填料出現分層、沉澱,樹脂分佈不均勻或填料分佈不均勻,則表明有排膠分層現象(判定為NG,即No Good);若無上述現象,則表明無排膠分層現象(判定為OK)。(8) Glue removal and delamination inspection: check the appearance of laminated boards. If there is delamination and precipitation between the components of the laminate and the filler, uneven distribution of the resin or uneven distribution of the filler, it indicates that there is debonding and delamination (judged as NG, that is, No Good); if there is no such phenomenon, it indicates that there is no delamination. Adhesive delamination phenomenon (determined as OK).

(9)平整性測試:檢視A4大小的積層板,平放於花崗岩大理石平臺。若積層板可以平貼於平臺上,且外觀光滑勻稱,無不均勻之縐褶或紋路或顆粒凸起,則平整性為佳;若外觀不光滑不勻稱,或有不均勻之縐褶或紋路或顆粒凸起,則平整性為劣。(9) Flatness test: Check the A4-sized laminate and place it flat on the granite marble platform. If the laminated board can be flatly attached to the platform, and the appearance is smooth and well-proportioned, without uneven crepes or lines or grains, the flatness is better; if the appearance is not smooth and uneven, or there are uneven crepes or lines Or the particles are raised, the flatness is poor.

測試結果如表3所示。 [表3] 實施例和對照例中積層板的性能 積層板 玻璃轉移溫度(℃) 吸水性 (%) 熱膨脹係數 (ppm/ oC) Z軸方向膨脹(%) 熱分解溫度 ( oC) 無鉛焊錫測試 抗撕強度(1oz) (lb/in) UL94 (Grade) 無排膠分層 平整性 D1 172 0.63 36.7 1.63 375 PASS 9.0 V0 Ok D2 171 0.62 36.5 1.63 379 PASS 8.9 V0 Ok D3 175 0.62 29.4 1.52 381 PASS 8.7 V0 Ok D4 173 0.70 28.6 1.48 372 PASS 9.2 V0 Ok D5 176 0.72 25.2 1.31 375 PASS 9.1 V0 OK F1 169 0.69 44.5 1.76 371 PASS 8.9 V0 NG F2 170 0.62 29.5 1.50 372 PASS 8.9 V1 OK F3 166 0.89 41.3 1.75 371 NG 9.2 V0 NG F4 171 0.62 36.4 1.62 372 PASS 7.2 V0 OK F5 170 0.68 38.9 1.72 369 NG 9.2 V1 NG The test results are shown in Table 3. [Table 3] Performance of laminated boards in Examples and Comparative Examples laminate Glass transition temperature (°C) Water absorption (%) Coefficient of thermal expansion (ppm/ o C) Z-axis expansion (%) Thermal decomposition temperature ( oC ) Lead Free Solder Test Tear Strength (1oz) (lb/in) UL94(Grade) No glue delamination flatness D1 172 0.63 36.7 1.63 375 PASS 9.0 V0 OK good D2 171 0.62 36.5 1.63 379 PASS 8.9 V0 OK good D3 175 0.62 29.4 1.52 381 PASS 8.7 V0 OK good D4 173 0.70 28.6 1.48 372 PASS 9.2 V0 OK good D5 176 0.72 25.2 1.31 375 PASS 9.1 V0 OK good F1 169 0.69 44.5 1.76 371 PASS 8.9 V0 NG inferior F2 170 0.62 29.5 1.50 372 PASS 8.9 V1 OK good F3 166 0.89 41.3 1.75 371 NG 9.2 V0 NG inferior F4 171 0.62 36.4 1.62 372 PASS 7.2 V0 OK good F5 170 0.68 38.9 1.72 369 NG 9.2 V1 NG inferior

由表3可知,以本發明實施例1~5的磷苯雙酚聚合物A1~A5為阻燃劑或硬化劑的環氧樹脂,制得的積層板D1~D5具有優異的耐熱性、尺寸安定性,而且平整性好、無排膠封層。而對照例的積層板,或平整性差、排膠分層(如F1、F3、F5),或阻燃性較差(如F2、F5),或抗撕強度低(如F4)。It can be seen from Table 3 that the laminates D1 to D5 prepared by using the phosphobenzene bisphenol polymers A1 to A5 of Examples 1 to 5 of the present invention as flame retardants or epoxy resins as hardeners have excellent heat resistance, size Stability, and good flatness, no adhesive seal. However, the laminates of the control example have poor flatness, deglue delamination (such as F1, F3, F5), poor flame retardancy (such as F2, F5), or low tear strength (such as F4).

對比積層板F4、D2、D1和F5,聚合量n為2~5為佳,n太低(<2),磷苯雙酚聚合物含磷量偏高,抗撕強度偏低,n太高(>5),含磷量偏低,阻燃效果變差僅有V1等級,且積層板熱穩定性變差,耐焊性變差,平整性差,也會有排膠分層的現象。Compared with laminates F4, D2, D1 and F5, the polymerization amount n is preferably 2~5, n is too low (<2), the phosphorus content of phosphobenzene bisphenol polymer is high, the tear strength is low, and n is too high (>5), the phosphorus content is low, the flame retardant effect is only V1 grade, and the thermal stability of the laminate is deteriorated, the solder resistance is deteriorated, the flatness is poor, and there will be deglue and delamination.

對比積層板F2、D1和F3,磷苯雙酚聚合物的添加量太低,積層板的抗撕強度低,磷苯雙酚聚合物的添加量太高,積層板的耐熱性不佳,熱穩定性差,耐焊錫測試不良。Compared with laminates F2, D1 and F3, the addition of phosphobenzene bisphenol polymer is too low, the tear strength of the laminate is low, and the addition of phosphobenzene bisphenol polymer is too high, the heat resistance of the laminate is not good. Poor stability, poor solder resistance test.

對比積層板F1、D1和D4,相比於常用的BDP,採用本發明的磷苯雙酚聚合物(R為CH 3CCH 3),所得積層板的Tg高、耐熱性高、熱穩定性高,抗撕拉強度強,無排膠封層,平整性好。 Comparing the laminates F1, D1 and D4, compared with the commonly used BDP, using the phosphobenzene bisphenol polymer (R is CH 3 CCH 3 ) of the present invention, the obtained laminates have high Tg, high heat resistance and high thermal stability , Strong tear strength, no adhesive seal, good flatness.

對比積層板F1、D3和D5,相比於常用的BDP,採用本發明的磷苯雙酚聚合物(R為

Figure 02_image007
),所得積層板的Tg高、耐熱性高、熱穩定性高,抗撕拉強度強,無排膠封層,平整性好。 Contrast laminates F1, D3 and D5, compared to commonly used BDP, adopt the phosphobenzene bisphenol polymer of the present invention (R is
Figure 02_image007
), the resulting laminates have high Tg, high heat resistance, high thermal stability, strong tear strength, no adhesive sealing layer, and good flatness.

對比積層板F1、D1和D3,相比於常用的BDP,D1和D3的Tg、耐熱性和熱穩定性更好。Comparing the laminates F1, D1 and D3, compared with the commonly used BDP, the Tg, heat resistance and thermal stability of D1 and D3 are better.

對比積層板F1、D4和D5,相比於常用的BDP,D4和D5的Tg、耐熱性和熱穩定性更好。Comparing the laminates F1, D4 and D5, compared with the commonly used BDP, the Tg, heat resistance and thermal stability of D4 and D5 are better.

以上所述實施例的各技術特徵可以進行任意的組合,為使描述簡潔,未對上述實施例中的各個技術特徵所有可能的組合都進行描述,然而,只要這些技術特徵的組合不存在矛盾,都應當認為是本說明書記載的範圍。The technical features of the above-mentioned embodiments can be combined arbitrarily. To make the description concise, all possible combinations of the technical features in the above-mentioned embodiments are not described. However, as long as there is no contradiction in the combination of these technical features, should be considered as within the scope of this specification.

以上所述實施例僅表達了本發明的幾種實施方式,其描述較為具體和詳細,但並不能因此而理解為對發明專利範圍的限制。應當指出的是,對於本領域的普通技術人員來說,在不脫離本發明構思的前提下,還可以做出若干變形和改進,這些都屬於本發明的保護範圍。因此,本發明專利的保護範圍應以所附請求項為准。The above-mentioned embodiments only express several implementation modes of the present invention, and the descriptions thereof are relatively specific and detailed, but should not be construed as limiting the patent scope of the invention. It should be noted that those skilled in the art can make several modifications and improvements without departing from the concept of the present invention, and these all belong to the protection scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the patent for the present invention shall be subject to the appended claims.

圖1為磷苯雙酚聚合物A1的核磁共振氫譜圖。 圖2為磷苯雙酚聚合物A4的核磁共振氫譜圖。 Figure 1 is the hydrogen nuclear magnetic resonance spectrum of phosphobenzene bisphenol polymer A1. Figure 2 is the hydrogen nuclear magnetic resonance spectrum of the phosphobenzene bisphenol polymer A4.

Claims (10)

一種磷苯雙酚聚合物,其中,其結構如式I或式II所示:
Figure 03_image001
式I
Figure 03_image003
式II 其中,n=2~5,R選自:CH 3CCH 3
Figure 03_image005
Figure 03_image007
Figure 03_image009
中的一種。
A phosphobenzene bisphenol polymer, wherein its structure is as shown in formula I or formula II:
Figure 03_image001
Formula I
Figure 03_image003
Formula II wherein, n=2~5, R is selected from: CH 3 CCH 3 ,
Figure 03_image005
,
Figure 03_image007
,
Figure 03_image009
One of.
一種如請求項1所述的磷苯雙酚聚合物的製備方法,其中,按照式III或式IV所示合成路線進行:
Figure 03_image011
式III
Figure 03_image013
式IV 將苯膦醯二氯或二氯磷酸苯酯,以及四甲基雙酚化合物混合,加入溶劑和助溶劑,回流反應,得到式I或式II所示化合物。
A preparation method of the phosphobenzene bisphenol polymer as described in claim 1, wherein, according to the synthetic route shown in formula III or formula IV:
Figure 03_image011
Formula III
Figure 03_image013
Formula IV Mix phenylphosphonic dichloride or phenyl dichlorophosphate and tetramethylbisphenol compound, add solvent and co-solvent, and reflux reaction to obtain the compound shown in formula I or formula II.
如請求項2所述的磷苯雙酚聚合物的製備方法,其中,所述四甲基雙酚化合物選自:四甲基雙酚A、
Figure 03_image015
Figure 03_image017
Figure 03_image019
The preparation method of phosphobenzene bisphenol polymer as claimed in item 2, wherein, the tetramethyl bisphenol compound is selected from: tetramethyl bisphenol A,
Figure 03_image015
,
Figure 03_image017
,
Figure 03_image019
.
如請求項2所述的磷苯雙酚聚合物的製備方法,其中,所述溶劑選自:甲苯。The preparation method of phosphobenzene bisphenol polymer as claimed in item 2, wherein the solvent is selected from: toluene. 如請求項2所述的磷苯雙酚聚合物的製備方法,其中,所述助溶劑選自:吡啶、4-二甲氨基吡啶的一種或兩種。The preparation method of phosphobenzene bisphenol polymer according to claim 2, wherein the co-solvent is selected from one or both of pyridine and 4-dimethylaminopyridine. 如請求項2所述的磷苯雙酚聚合物的製備方法,其中,回流反應溫度為120~180 ℃,反應時間10~20小時。The preparation method of phosphobenzene bisphenol polymer as described in Claim 2, wherein the reflux reaction temperature is 120-180°C, and the reaction time is 10-20 hours. 如請求項2所述的磷苯雙酚聚合物的製備方法,其中,所述苯膦醯二氯或二氯磷酸苯酯與四甲基雙酚化合物的摩爾比為1:(1~2)。The preparation method of phosphobenzene bisphenol polymer according to claim 2, wherein the molar ratio of the phenylphosphonic acid dichloride or phenyl dichlorophosphate to tetramethyl bisphenol compound is 1: (1~2) . 如請求項2至6中任一項所述的磷苯雙酚聚合物的製備方法,其中,回流反應完成後還包括純化步驟:用四氫呋喃或水對產物進行清洗,蒸餾去除溶劑,得到純化的目標產物。The preparation method of phosphobenzene bisphenol polymer as described in any one of claims 2 to 6, wherein, after the reflux reaction is completed, a purification step is also included: the product is washed with tetrahydrofuran or water, and the solvent is removed by distillation to obtain purified target product. 一種環氧樹脂組合物,其中,包括如請求項1所述的磷苯雙酚聚合物。An epoxy resin composition, including the phosphobenzene bisphenol polymer as described in Claim 1. 一種如請求項1所述的磷苯雙酚聚合物或請求項9所述的環氧樹脂組合物在製備積層板中的應用。An application of the phosphobenzene bisphenol polymer as described in claim 1 or the epoxy resin composition as described in claim 9 in the preparation of laminated boards.
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