TW202246725A - Toy gun - Google Patents

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Publication number
TW202246725A
TW202246725A TW111102734A TW111102734A TW202246725A TW 202246725 A TW202246725 A TW 202246725A TW 111102734 A TW111102734 A TW 111102734A TW 111102734 A TW111102734 A TW 111102734A TW 202246725 A TW202246725 A TW 202246725A
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Taiwan
Prior art keywords
rack
toy gun
planetary gear
dummy bolt
piston
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TW111102734A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
岩澤隆弘
岩澤茂
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日商東京丸井股份有限公司
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Publication of TW202246725A publication Critical patent/TW202246725A/en

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Abstract

The present application provides a more satisfying toy gun. The present application provides a toy gun to make the movement of the dummy bolt can be observed from the extraction hole bigger, the toy gun has a first rack, a planetary gear, a dummy bolt, and a shell, the first rack is fixed to a shell or a mechanical box of the toy gun, the planetary gear meshes with the first rack, the dummy bolt slides in conjunction with a second rack that also meshes with the planetary gear, and the shell includes an extraction hole provided at a position where the action of the dummy bolt can be observed.

Description

玩具槍toy gun

本發明涉及玩具槍。The present invention relates to toy guns.

上述技術領域中,專利文獻1中公開了電動氣槍的結構。In the technical field described above, Patent Document 1 discloses the structure of an electric air gun.

專利文獻1:日本特開2007-051851號公報。Patent Document 1: Japanese Unexamined Patent Publication No. 2007-051851.

然而,上述文獻中記載的技術中,從彈出彈殼的退殼孔觀察的偽槍栓的動作小,有給使用者帶來不協調感的情況。However, in the technique described in the above-mentioned document, the movement of the dummy bolt viewed from the ejection hole of the ejected cartridge is small, and the user may feel uncomfortable.

本發明的目的在於提供解決上述問題的技術。An object of the present invention is to provide a technique for solving the above-mentioned problems.

為了實現上述目的,本發明的玩具槍具有第1齒條、行星齒輪、偽槍栓、殼,前述第1齒條固定於玩具槍的殼或機械箱,前述行星齒輪與第1齒條嚙合,前述偽槍栓和還與前述行星齒輪嚙合的第2齒條聯動地滑動,前述殼包括在能夠觀察前述偽槍栓的動作的位置設置的退殼孔。In order to achieve the above object, the toy gun of the present invention has a first rack, a planetary gear, a false bolt, and a shell, and the aforementioned first rack is fixed to the shell or mechanical case of the toy gun, and the aforementioned planetary gear is meshed with the first rack, The dummy bolt slides in conjunction with the second rack that is also meshed with the planetary gear, and the case includes an ejection hole provided at a position where the movement of the dummy bolt can be observed.

發明效果Invention effect

根據本發明,能夠提供滿足度更高的玩具槍。According to the present invention, it is possible to provide a toy gun with a higher degree of satisfaction.

以下,參照附圖,對本發明的實施方式進行例示性的詳細說明。其中,以下的實施方式中記載的結構要素終究為例示,並非意圖將本發明的技術範圍僅限定成它們。Hereinafter, exemplary embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the drawings. However, the constituent elements described in the following embodiments are examples at all, and it is not intended that the technical scope of the present invention be limited to them only.

[第1實施方式][the first embodiment]

利用第1圖說明作為本發明的第1實施方式的玩具槍100。第1圖是表示玩具槍100的內部結構的一部分的圖。A toy gun 100 as a first embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to FIG. 1 . FIG. 1 is a diagram showing a part of the internal structure of the toy gun 100 .

如第1圖所示,玩具槍100具有固定於機械箱(或殼)110的齒條101、與齒條101嚙合的行星齒輪102、和還與行星齒輪102嚙合的齒條103聯動地滑動的偽槍栓104、包括在能夠觀察偽槍栓104的動作的位置設置的退殼孔105的殼。偽槍栓104是用粗線描畫的零件,在後方部141與齒條103卡合。即,若齒條103前後地移動,則偽槍栓104也以相同的行程前後地移動。As shown in Fig. 1, the toy gun 100 has a rack 101 fixed to the mechanical case (or shell) 110, a planetary gear 102 meshed with the rack 101, and a rack 103 meshed with the planetary gear 102 to slide in conjunction with each other. The dummy bolt 104 is a casing including an extraction hole 105 provided at a position where the movement of the dummy bolt 104 can be observed. The dummy bolt 104 is a part drawn with bold lines, and engages with the rack 103 at the rear portion 141 . That is, when the rack 103 moves back and forth, the dummy bolt 104 also moves back and forth with the same stroke.

退殼孔105為,若是真槍的話則每打一槍就打開來彈出彈殼的開口部。玩具槍100的情況下,彈殼不被彈出,但由於為開口,所以為能夠觀察內部構造、特別是能夠觀察偽槍栓104的狀態。在本實施方式中,利用齒條101、齒條103和行星齒輪102使偽槍栓104的動作(前後滑動長度)變大,由此,更真實地再現真槍的動作,提高使用者的滿足度。The ejection hole 105 is an opening that opens every time a shot is fired to eject the cartridge case if it is a real gun. In the case of the toy gun 100, the shell case is not ejected, but since it is an opening, the internal structure, especially the state of the dummy bolt 104 can be observed. In this embodiment, the motion (forward and backward sliding length) of the dummy bolt 104 is increased by using the rack 101, the rack 103, and the planetary gear 102, thereby reproducing the motion of the real gun more realistically and improving user satisfaction. Spend.

行星齒輪102及齒條103被容納於作為滑動部件的配重106。行星齒輪102被相對於配重106旋轉自如地固定。齒條103在配重106內部被前後滑動自如地容納。藉由配重106的前後的滑動,行星齒輪102旋轉,齒條103滑動。The planetary gears 102 and the rack gear 103 are housed in a weight 106 that is a sliding member. The planetary gear 102 is rotatably fixed with respect to the counterweight 106 . The rack 103 is slidably housed inside the counterweight 106 . By sliding the counterweight 106 back and forth, the planetary gear 102 rotates and the rack 103 slides.

產生反沖的配重106的前後移動的距離原本就比退殼孔105的幅度小。利用齒條101、齒條103和行星齒輪102使偽槍栓104前後移動配重106的幾倍的行程,由此,從退殼孔105觀察的偽槍栓104的動作變大。The distance that the counterweight 106 that produces recoil moves back and forth is originally smaller than the amplitude of the shell extraction hole 105 . Utilize rack 101, rack 103 and planetary gear 102 to make dummy bolt 104 move the stroke of several times of counterweight 106 back and forth, thereby, the action of dummy bolt 104 observed from shell extraction hole 105 becomes bigger.

第2圖是表示玩具槍100的更詳細的內部結構的圖。第2圖中,省略偽槍栓104,以齒條103的動作為中心來說明。第2圖的狀態(活塞位於前方噴嘴側的狀態)下,齒條101的前端(噴嘴側端)與行星齒輪102嚙合,進而,齒條103的後端(射手側端)與行星齒輪102嚙合。FIG. 2 is a diagram showing a more detailed internal structure of the toy gun 100 . In Fig. 2, the dummy bolt 104 is omitted, and the operation of the rack 103 is centered on the description. In the state shown in FIG. 2 (the state where the piston is located on the front nozzle side), the front end (the nozzle side end) of the rack gear 101 meshes with the planetary gear 102, and the rear end (the shooter side end) of the rack gear 103 meshes with the planetary gear 102. .

藉由馬達201的驅動,齒輪202旋轉,使包括齒條231的活塞203向後方(射手側)移動。若活塞203向後方(射手側)移動,則如第3圖所示,在活塞203的上部抵接於抵接部件204。Driven by the motor 201, the gear 202 rotates, and the piston 203 including the rack 231 moves backward (shooter side). When the piston 203 moves backward (shooter side), as shown in FIG. 3 , the upper part of the piston 203 comes into contact with the contact member 204 .

進而,若活塞203向後方(射手側)移動,則如第4圖所示,活塞203使抵接部件204向後方(射手側)移動。抵接部件204經由作為減振器的彈簧205與配重106卡合,所以來自活塞203的向後(朝向射手)的作用力被緩衝且被傳向配重106。由此,配重106抵抗彈簧206的彈力而向後方(射手側)移動。第4圖的狀態(活塞203位於後方射手側的狀態)下,齒條101的後端(射手側端)與行星齒輪102嚙合,進而齒條103的前端(噴嘴側端)與行星齒輪102嚙合。Furthermore, when the piston 203 moves backward (shooter side), the piston 203 moves the contact member 204 backward (shooter side) as shown in FIG. 4 . The contact member 204 is engaged with the counterweight 106 via the spring 205 as a shock absorber, so the backward (towards the shooter) force from the piston 203 is buffered and transmitted to the counterweight 106 . As a result, the weight 106 moves rearward (to the shooter's side) against the elastic force of the spring 206 . In the state shown in FIG. 4 (the state where the piston 203 is located on the rear shooter side), the rear end (shooter side end) of the rack gear 101 meshes with the planetary gear 102, and the front end (the nozzle side end) of the rack gear 103 meshes with the planetary gear 102. .

第5圖是表示第4圖的狀態下的偽槍栓104的位置的圖。如第5圖所示,藉由第2圖→第3圖→第4圖這樣地過渡,齒條103向後方移動齒條101、齒條103的合計長度。這裡,僅有一個行星齒輪102,所以與沒有齒條101、齒條103及行星齒輪102的情況相比,能夠使偽槍栓104以幾倍的行程滑動。即,能夠使從退殼孔105觀察的偽槍栓104的動作變大。Fig. 5 is a diagram showing the position of the dummy bolt 104 in the state shown in Fig. 4 . As shown in FIG. 5 , the rack 103 moves backward by the total length of the rack 101 and the rack 103 as shown in FIG. 2 → FIG. 3 → FIG. 4 . Here, since there is only one planetary gear 102, the dummy bolt 104 can be slid by several times the stroke compared to the case without the rack 101, the rack 103, and the planetary gear 102. That is, it is possible to enlarge the movement of the dummy bolt 104 viewed from the extraction hole 105 .

另外,在本實施方式中,將馬達201的驅動力經由活塞203傳向配重106,但本發明不限於此,也可以將馬達201的驅動力經由齒輪傳向配重106來使配重106向後方(射手側)移動。In addition, in this embodiment, the driving force of the motor 201 is transmitted to the counterweight 106 via the piston 203, but the present invention is not limited thereto, and the driving force of the motor 201 may be transmitted to the counterweight 106 via the gear to make the counterweight 106 Move to the rear (shooter side).

另外,第1圖至第5圖中雖未表示,但也可以是,配重106或偽槍栓104處帶有用於使用者操作的手柄。In addition, although it is not shown in Figs. 1 to 5, it is also possible that the counterweight 106 or the dummy bolt 104 is provided with a handle for the user to operate.

此外,在本實施方式中,齒條103和偽槍栓104是分體的,但也可以一體地構成。In addition, in this embodiment, the rack 103 and the dummy bolt 104 are separated, but they may be integrally formed.

此外,抵接部件204、彈簧205是以耐久性的提高為目的的衝擊吸收用的減振器,假如能夠使配重變輕,將各零件改變成較牢固的材料,則無需經由抵接部件204、彈簧205與活塞203卡合,也可以直接使活塞203與配重106卡合。In addition, the abutment member 204 and the spring 205 are shock absorbers for shock absorption for the purpose of improving durability. If the counterweight can be made lighter and each part is changed to a stronger material, there is no need to pass through the abutment member. 204. The spring 205 engages with the piston 203, or directly engages the piston 203 with the counterweight 106.

此外,藉由將行星齒輪102設為帶階梯的齒輪來變速,進而與齒條101相比改變齒條103的長度,能夠改變齒條103的移動距離。即,能夠使從退殼孔105觀察的偽槍栓104的移動距離變長或變短。In addition, by changing the speed of the planetary gear 102 as a stepped gear and changing the length of the rack 103 compared to the rack 101 , the moving distance of the rack 103 can be changed. That is, the movement distance of the dummy bolt 104 viewed from the extraction hole 105 can be made longer or shorter.

[第2實施方式][the second embodiment]

接著,利用第6圖、第7圖說明本發明的第2實施方式的玩具槍600。第6圖是用於說明本實施方式的玩具槍600的結構的圖。Next, a toy gun 600 according to a second embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to FIGS. 6 and 7 . Fig. 6 is a diagram for explaining the structure of a toy gun 600 according to this embodiment.

本實施方式的玩具槍600若與上述第1實施方式相比,則在滑動部件606不具有作為以產生反沖為目的的配重的功能的方面不同。The toy gun 600 of the present embodiment differs from the above-described first embodiment in that the sliding member 606 does not function as a counterweight for generating recoil.

第1實施方式中,配重106的慣性力大,不能追隨高速地往復運動的活塞203,所以構成為,從活塞203的移動範圍的中途卡合於抵接部件204,推壓配重106。In the first embodiment, the counterweight 106 has a large inertial force and cannot follow the high-speed reciprocating piston 203 . Therefore, the counterweight 106 is engaged with the contact member 204 from the middle of the moving range of the piston 203 to press the counterweight 106 .

在本實施方式中,滑動部件606輕且慣性力小,所以變得容易追隨於活塞203的往復運動。In this embodiment, since the sliding member 606 is light and has a small inertial force, it becomes easy to follow the reciprocating motion of the piston 203 .

進而,使齒條601、齒條603與第1實施方式相比變長,使活塞203和滑動部件606卡合的範圍變長,由此,能夠使偽槍栓104的移動距離變大。Furthermore, by making the rack 601 and the rack 603 longer than in the first embodiment, the range in which the piston 203 and the slide member 606 engage becomes longer, thereby increasing the movement distance of the dummy bolt 104 .

即,滑動部件606總與活塞203抵接,活塞203由於馬達201的驅動力而向後方(射手側)移動時,原樣地向後方(射手側)移動。(第7圖)That is, the slide member 606 is always in contact with the piston 203, and when the piston 203 moves backward (shooter side) by the driving force of the motor 201, it moves backward (shooter side) as it is. (picture 7)

第6圖、第7圖使活塞203與滑動部件606卡合的範圍變長為最大限度,它們呈總抵接的狀態,但能夠與欲使偽槍栓移動的距離、佈局上的限制對應地,調整卡合的範圍。In Fig. 6 and Fig. 7, the engagement range of the piston 203 and the sliding member 606 is maximized, and they are in a state of total abutment, but it can correspond to the distance to move the dummy bolt and the restrictions on the layout. , to adjust the engagement range.

此外,通過設為慣性力小的滑動部件606,各零件的耐久性提高,所以無需與作為衝擊吸收的減振器的作用的抵接部件204、彈簧205卡合,也可以是,活塞203和滑動部件606直接卡合,或通過黏接或螺紋固定來一體地構成。In addition, by setting the sliding member 606 with a small inertial force, the durability of each part is improved, so it is not necessary to engage with the abutment member 204 and the spring 205 that function as a shock absorber for shock absorption, and the piston 203 and the spring 205 may be used. The sliding member 606 is directly engaged, or integrally formed by bonding or screwing.

其他結構及動作與第1實施方式相同,所以關於相同的結構及動作標註相同的附圖標記而省略其詳細的說明。The other configurations and operations are the same as those of the first embodiment, and therefore the same reference numerals are assigned to the same configurations and operations, and detailed description thereof will be omitted.

[其他實施方式][Other implementations]

以上,參照實施方式說明了本發明,但本發明不限於上述實施方式。本發明的結構、細節可以在本發明的技術範圍內進行本領域技術人員能夠理解的各種各樣的改變。As mentioned above, although this invention was demonstrated with reference to embodiment, this invention is not limited to the said embodiment. Various changes that can be understood by those skilled in the art can be made in the structure and details of the present invention within the technical scope of the present invention.

100:玩具槍 101:齒條 102:行星齒輪 103:齒條 104:偽槍栓 105:退殼孔 106:配重 110:機械箱(或殼) 141:後方部 201:馬達 202:齒輪 203:活塞 204:抵接部件 205:彈簧 206:彈簧 231:齒條 600:玩具槍 601:齒條 603:齒條 606:滑動部件 100: toy gun 101: Rack 102: Planetary gear 103: Rack 104: False bolt 105: Shell extraction hole 106: counterweight 110: mechanical box (or shell) 141: Rear part 201: motor 202: gear 203: Piston 204: abutment parts 205: spring 206: spring 231: Rack 600: toy gun 601: Rack 603: Rack 606: sliding parts

第1圖是表示第1實施方式的玩具槍的部分結構的圖。 第2圖是表示第1實施方式的玩具槍的部分結構的圖。 第3圖是表示第1實施方式的玩具槍的部分結構的圖。 第4圖是表示第1實施方式的玩具槍的部分結構的圖。 第5圖是表示第1實施方式的玩具槍的部分結構的圖。 第6圖是表示第2實施方式的玩具槍的部分結構的圖。 第7圖是表示第2實施方式的玩具槍的部分結構的圖。 Fig. 1 is a diagram showing a partial structure of a toy gun according to a first embodiment. Fig. 2 is a diagram showing a partial structure of the toy gun according to the first embodiment. Fig. 3 is a diagram showing a partial structure of the toy gun according to the first embodiment. Fig. 4 is a diagram showing a partial structure of the toy gun according to the first embodiment. Fig. 5 is a diagram showing a partial structure of the toy gun according to the first embodiment. Fig. 6 is a diagram showing a partial structure of a toy gun according to a second embodiment. Fig. 7 is a diagram showing a partial structure of a toy gun according to a second embodiment.

100:玩具槍 100: toy gun

101:齒條 101: Rack

102:行星齒輪 102: Planetary gear

103:齒條 103: Rack

104:偽槍栓 104: False bolt

105:退殼孔 105: Shell extraction hole

106:配重 106: counterweight

110:機械箱(或殼) 110: mechanical box (or shell)

141:後方部 141: Rear part

Claims (5)

一種玩具槍,其中: 包括第1齒條、行星齒輪、偽槍栓、殼, 前述第1齒條固定於玩具槍的殼或機械箱, 前述行星齒輪與前述第1齒條嚙合, 前述偽槍栓和還與前述行星齒輪嚙合的第2齒條聯動地滑動, 前述殼包括在能夠觀察前述偽槍栓的動作的位置設置的退殼孔。 A toy gun, wherein: Including the first rack, planetary gear, dummy bolt, case, The aforementioned first rack is fixed on the shell or mechanical box of the toy gun, The planetary gear meshes with the first rack gear, The dummy bolt slides in conjunction with the second rack that is also meshed with the planetary gear, The casing includes an extraction hole provided at a position where the movement of the dummy bolt can be observed. 如請求項1之玩具槍,其中: 包括滑動部件,前述滑動部件旋轉自如地包括前述行星齒輪,將前述第2齒條滑動自如地容納, 藉由前述滑動部件的滑動,前述行星齒輪旋轉,前述第2齒條滑動。 Such as the toy gun of claim 1, wherein: It includes a sliding member that includes the planetary gear rotatably and accommodates the second rack slidably, By the sliding of the sliding member, the planetary gears rotate and the second rack slides. 如請求項2之玩具槍,其中: 前述滑動部件是產生反沖的配重。 Such as the toy gun of claim 2, wherein: The aforementioned sliding member is a counterweight that generates recoil. 如請求項2或3之玩具槍,其中: 更包括使前述滑動部件向射手側移動的活塞。 Such as the toy gun of claim 2 or 3, wherein: It further includes a piston for moving the slide member toward the shooter. 如請求項2至4中任一項之玩具槍,其中: 更包括使前述滑動部件移動的馬達。 The toy gun according to any one of claims 2 to 4, wherein: It further includes a motor for moving the sliding member.
TW111102734A 2021-05-28 2022-01-22 Toy gun TW202246725A (en)

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JP2021089739A JP2022182271A (en) 2021-05-28 2021-05-28 toy gun

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