TW202242330A - Refrigerator - Google Patents

Refrigerator Download PDF

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Publication number
TW202242330A
TW202242330A TW111114226A TW111114226A TW202242330A TW 202242330 A TW202242330 A TW 202242330A TW 111114226 A TW111114226 A TW 111114226A TW 111114226 A TW111114226 A TW 111114226A TW 202242330 A TW202242330 A TW 202242330A
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Taiwan
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partition wall
aforementioned
storage
refrigerator
door
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TW111114226A
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Chinese (zh)
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TWI833201B (en
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伊藤有希
花岡祥
江守俊
川上慎吾
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日商三菱電機股份有限公司
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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25DREFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F25D23/00General constructional features
    • F25D23/02Doors; Covers
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25DREFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F25D23/00General constructional features
    • F25D23/06Walls
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25DREFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F25D25/00Charging, supporting, and discharging the articles to be cooled

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Cold Air Circulating Systems And Constructional Details In Refrigerators (AREA)
  • Devices That Are Associated With Refrigeration Equipment (AREA)
  • Refrigerator Housings (AREA)

Abstract

A refrigerator is provide with: a case body, which is formed with a storage space and an opening part; a partition wall, which divides the storage space into an upper space and a lower space; a door leaf for opening and closing the opening part; wherein a plurality of storerooms are formed by the partition wall and case in the storage space; the plurality of storerooms are provided with a first storeroom which is located above the partition wall, and a second storeroom which is located below the partition wall; the temperature in the first storeroom is set higher than the temperature in the second storeroom; the door leaf is one piece door leaf which opens and closes the first storeroom and the second storeroom at the same time and includes an upper protrusion protruding from a surface of the door leaf toward the storage space side; when the door leaf is closed, inside the case body, a gap is formed between the partition wall and the door leaf and between the partition wall and the upper protrusion, and the first storeroom and the second storeroom are communicated by the gap; when the door leaf is closed, the upper protrusion is disposed above the partition wall in a manner of being separated from the partition wall by a gap, and is formed extending left and right along the direction in which the partition wall extends when viewed from the front. In addition, it is formed so that a part of the front-end side of the upper protrusion in the protruding direction overlaps with the partition wall when viewed from the top.

Description

冰箱refrigerator

本揭示係關於一種具備有複數個貯藏室的冰箱。This disclosure relates to a refrigerator with a plurality of storage compartments.

以往的冰箱大多為相對於被區隔壁所區隔之一個貯藏室具備有一片門扇者,但其中已有一種相對於被分隔成二個的貯藏室僅具備有一片門扇的冰箱被提出(例如參照專利文獻1)。專利文獻1的冰箱,係相對於被直接冷卻和間接冷卻所冷卻之溫度帶之較近的二個貯藏室具備有一片門扇。 [先前技術文獻] [專利文獻] Most of the refrigerators in the past were equipped with a door leaf with respect to a storage room partitioned by a partition wall, but a refrigerator with a door leaf only provided with a storage room separated into two has been proposed (for example, refer to Patent Document 1). The refrigerator of Patent Document 1 is equipped with a door leaf with respect to two storage rooms that are cooled by direct cooling and indirect cooling in a temperature range that is closer. [Prior Art Literature] [Patent Document]

專利文獻1:日本特開2011-208806號公報Patent Document 1: Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 2011-208806

[發明所欲解決的課題][Problems to be Solved by the Invention]

專利文獻1的冰箱係記載了以一片門扇和區隔壁來閉塞冷藏室、及接近冷藏室之溫度帶的貯藏室,而可不使用貯藏室之外周部的密封圈(packing)。然而,專利文獻1的冰箱並未載明各個貯藏室的溫度比較,當在下方的貯藏室之溫度較高、而上方的貯藏室之溫度較低時,會在區隔壁與門扇之間產生自然對流而發生貯藏室間的熱移動,將會造成難以進行各貯藏室的溫度控制。The refrigerator of Patent Document 1 describes that a door leaf and a partition wall are used to close the refrigerator compartment and the storage room in the temperature zone close to the refrigerator compartment, and the packing on the outer periphery of the storage room is not required. However, the refrigerator of Patent Document 1 does not specify the temperature comparison of each storage room. When the temperature of the storage room below is higher and the temperature of the storage room above is lower, a natural gap will be generated between the partition wall and the door leaf. Heat transfer between storage rooms by convection will make it difficult to control the temperature of each storage room.

本揭示係用以解決上述的問題者,其目的為提供一種相對於至少二個貯藏室具有一片門扇的冰箱,該冰箱能夠以簡單的構成來抑制貯藏室間之熱的移動。 [用以解決問題的手段] The present disclosure is intended to solve the above-mentioned problems, and an object thereof is to provide a refrigerator having a single door for at least two storage rooms, which can suppress heat transfer between the storage rooms with a simple structure. [means used to solve a problem]

本揭示的冰箱係具備:箱體,係在內部形成有用以收納貯藏物的貯藏空間,且在正面形成有用以將貯藏物放入取出於貯藏空間的開口部;區隔壁,係將貯藏空間內分隔為上下的空間;及門扇,係設於貯藏空間的前面,並開閉開口部;在貯藏空間中,係藉由箱體和區隔壁形成有複數個貯藏室;複數個貯藏室係具有:第一貯藏室,係相對於區隔壁位於上方;及第二貯藏室,係相對於區隔壁位於下方;第一貯藏室係設定為比第二貯藏室高的溫度;門扇係同時開閉第一貯藏室和第二貯藏室的一片門扇,且具有從門扇之貯藏空間側的面突出的上突起部;當門扇關閉時,在箱體的內部係於區隔壁與門扇之間和區隔壁與上突起部之間形成有間隙,第一貯藏室和第二貯藏室係藉由間隙而連通著;上突起部係當門扇關閉時,以與區隔壁隔開間隙之方式配置於區隔壁的上方,且形成為正面觀察時沿著區隔壁所延伸的方向而往左右延伸,並且形成為俯視觀察時上突起部之突出方向之前端側的一部分與區隔壁重疊。 [發明之功效] The refrigerator disclosed in the present disclosure is provided with: a box body, forming a storage space for storing storage items inside, and forming an opening for putting storage items in and out of the storage space on the front; The space divided into upper and lower; and the door leaf, which is set in front of the storage space, and opens and closes the opening; in the storage space, a plurality of storage rooms are formed by the box body and the partition wall; the plurality of storage rooms have: A storage room is located above with respect to the partition wall; and a second storage room is located below with respect to the partition wall; the first storage room is set to a higher temperature than the second storage room; the door leaf is simultaneously opened and closed for the first storage room and a door leaf of the second storage room, and has an upper protrusion protruding from the storage space side surface of the door leaf; A gap is formed between them, and the first storage room and the second storage room are connected through the gap; when the door leaf is closed, the upper protrusion is arranged above the partition wall with a gap between the partition wall and forms a It extends left and right along the direction in which the partition wall extends when viewed from the front, and is formed so that a part of the front end side of the protruding direction of the upper protrusion overlaps the partition wall when viewed from above. [Efficacy of Invention]

依據本揭示的冰箱,係具有相對於區隔壁位於上方的第一貯藏室、及相對於區隔壁位於下方的第二貯藏室,第一貯藏室係設定為比第二貯藏室高的溫度。此外,門扇係同時開閉第一貯藏室和第二貯藏室的一片門扇,且具有從門扇之貯藏空間側的面突出的上突起部。再者,上突起部係當門扇關閉時,以與區隔壁隔開間隙之方式配置於區隔壁的上方,且形成為正面觀察時沿著區隔壁所延伸的方向而往左右延伸,並且形成為俯視觀察時上突起部之突出方向之前端側的一部分與區隔壁重疊。冰箱係藉由上突起部而增加對於流動於上下之貯藏室間之冷氣的阻力,以抑制冷氣的移動。此外,冰箱係將位於上方的第一冷凍室設定為比位於下方的第二冷凍室高的溫度,故在第一冷凍室與第二冷凍室之間,幾乎不會進行自然對流所導致之貯藏室間之冷氣的循環。因此,冰箱即使為相對於第一冷凍室和第二冷凍室的二個貯藏室具有一片門扇的冰箱,亦可藉由利用貯藏室間的溫度設定、和上突起部的存在所形成之簡單的構成而抑制貯藏室間之熱的移動。The refrigerator according to the present disclosure has a first storage room located above the partition wall and a second storage room located below the partition wall, and the temperature of the first storage room is set higher than that of the second storage room. In addition, the door is a single door for simultaneously opening and closing the first storage room and the second storage room, and has an upper protrusion projecting from a surface of the door on the side of the storage space. Furthermore, when the door leaf is closed, the upper protrusion is disposed above the partition wall with a gap from the partition wall, and is formed to extend left and right along the direction in which the partition wall extends when viewed from the front, and is formed as A part of the front end side of the protrusion direction of the upper protrusion overlaps with the partition wall in plan view. The refrigerator increases the resistance to the cold air flowing between the upper and lower storage compartments through the upper protrusion, so as to restrain the movement of the cold air. In addition, the refrigerator sets the temperature of the first freezer compartment at the top higher than that of the second freezer compartment at the bottom, so there is almost no storage caused by natural convection between the first freezer compartment and the second freezer compartment. Circulation of cold air between rooms. Therefore, even if the refrigerator has a single door with respect to the two storage compartments of the first freezing compartment and the second freezing compartment, it can be formed by utilizing the temperature setting between the storage compartments and the existence of the upper protrusion. Constructed to suppress the transfer of heat between storage rooms.

以下參照圖式來說明用以實施本揭示的型態。在此,在包含圖1之以下的圖式中,附上相同符號者係相同或與其相等者,且其在以下記載之實施型態的全文中為共通者。此外,在各實施型態中,對於與在先前之實施型態中所說明之事項相同或均等的部分,係有賦予相同的參照符號且省略其說明的情形。再者,說明書全文所表示之構成要素的型態均為例示,不限定於說明書所記載的型態。此外,以下的實施型態若為未特別在組合上產生障礙的範圍,即使未特別明示的情形下,亦可將各實施型態彼此予以部分地組合。Modes for implementing the present disclosure are described below with reference to the drawings. Here, in the drawings below including FIG. 1 , those attached with the same symbols are the same or equivalent, and they are common throughout the entirety of the embodiments described below. In addition, in each embodiment, the same or equivalent parts as those described in the previous embodiment may be given the same reference numerals and their descriptions may be omitted. In addition, the form of the component shown in the whole specification is an illustration, and it is not limited to the form described in a specification. In addition, the following embodiments can be partially combined with each other, even if it is not specifically stated, as long as there is no difficulty in combination in particular.

(實施型態1) (冰箱100) 圖1係實施型態1之冰箱100的前視圖。圖2係顯示實施型態1之冰箱100之箱內的前視圖。圖1和圖2所示之左右方向的箭頭係顯示箱體10的左右方向LR,上下方向的箭頭係顯示箱體10的上下方向UD。冰箱100係具有:構成外圍的箱體10;設於箱體10之內部的區隔壁20:及安裝於箱體10的門扇30。 (implementation type 1) (refrigerator 100) FIG. 1 is a front view of a refrigerator 100 of Embodiment 1. Referring to FIG. FIG. 2 is a front view showing the interior of the refrigerator 100 of Embodiment 1. Referring to FIG. Arrows in the left-right direction shown in FIGS. 1 and 2 show the left-right direction LR of the box 10 , and arrows in the up-down direction show the up-down direction UD of the box 10 . The refrigerator 100 has: a box body 10 constituting the periphery; a partition wall 20 provided inside the box body 10 ; and a door leaf 30 installed on the box body 10 .

(箱體10) 箱體10係在內部形成有用以收納貯藏物的貯藏空間11,且在正面形成有用以將貯藏物放入取出於貯藏空間11的開口部12。箱體10係例如具有構成外圍之鋼板製的外箱、及配置於外箱之內側之ABS樹脂等的薄壁硬質樹脂製內箱,在外箱與內箱之間係填充有硬質胺甲酸乙酯泡沫(Urethane foam)等隔熱材。 (box 10) The box body 10 is formed with a storage space 11 inside for storing objects, and is formed with an opening 12 for putting in and taking out the objects into the storage space 11 on the front. The box body 10 is, for example, an outer box made of steel plate constituting the periphery, and an inner box made of thin-walled hard resin such as ABS resin arranged inside the outer box, and hard urethane is filled between the outer box and the inner box. Insulation materials such as foam (Urethane foam).

(區隔壁20) 區隔壁20係將貯藏空間11內分隔成上下的空間。貯藏空間11係藉由區隔壁20分割成上方的空間和下方的空間。區隔壁20係形成為板狀,在貯藏空間11內形成為朝箱內的縱深方向FB(參照圖3)延伸,並且朝箱內的左右方向LR延伸。亦即,區隔壁20係在貯藏空間11內從箱體10之背面側的內壁延伸至箱體10之前面側的開口部12。 (20 next door) The partition wall 20 divides the storage space 11 into upper and lower spaces. The storage space 11 is divided into an upper space and a lower space by a partition wall 20 . The partition wall 20 is formed in a plate shape, and is formed to extend in the depth direction FB (see FIG. 3 ) in the box in the storage space 11 and to extend in the left-right direction LR in the box. That is, the partition wall 20 extends from the inner wall on the back side of the box body 10 to the opening 12 on the front side of the box body 10 in the storage space 11 .

在貯藏空間11中,係藉由箱體10和區隔壁20而形成有複數個貯藏室13。區隔壁20的數量係可為一個,亦可為複數個。複數個貯藏室13係具有:第一冷凍室14,係相對於區隔壁20位於上方;及第二冷凍室15,係相對於區隔壁20位於下方。In the storage space 11 , a plurality of storage chambers 13 are formed by the box body 10 and the partition wall 20 . The number of partition walls 20 may be one or plural. The plurality of storage rooms 13 have: the first freezer compartment 14 located above the partition wall 20 ; and the second freezer compartment 15 located below the partition wall 20 .

第一冷凍室14係複數個貯藏室13中的第一貯藏室,第二冷凍室15係複數個貯藏室13中的第二貯藏室。第一冷凍室14係設於比第二冷凍室15高的位置。第一冷凍室14和第二冷凍室15係藉由複數個區隔壁20中的第一區隔壁21來分隔。The first freezing room 14 is the first storage room among the plurality of storage rooms 13 , and the second freezing room 15 is the second storage room among the plurality of storage rooms 13 . The first freezer compartment 14 is provided at a position higher than the second freezer compartment 15 . The first freezer compartment 14 and the second freezer compartment 15 are separated by a first partition wall 21 among the plurality of partition walls 20 .

複數個貯藏室13亦可包含位於第一冷凍室14和第二冷凍室15之上方的冷藏室16。冷藏室16係複數個貯藏室13中的第三貯藏室。第一冷凍室14和冷藏室16係藉由複數個區隔壁20中的第二區隔壁22來分隔。另外,圖2所示的冰箱100雖具有三個貯藏室13,但冰箱100可具有二個以上的貯藏室13,且冰箱100至少具有屬於第一貯藏室的第一冷凍室14、及屬於第二貯藏室的第二冷凍室15。The plurality of storage rooms 13 may also include a refrigerator room 16 located above the first freezer room 14 and the second freezer room 15 . The refrigerating room 16 is the third storage room among the plurality of storage rooms 13 . The first freezing chamber 14 and the refrigerating chamber 16 are separated by a second partition wall 22 among the plurality of partition walls 20 . In addition, although the refrigerator 100 shown in FIG. 2 has three storage chambers 13, the refrigerator 100 may have more than two storage chambers 13, and the refrigerator 100 at least has a first freezer chamber 14 belonging to the first storage chamber, and a first freezing chamber belonging to the second storage chamber. The second freezer compartment 15 of the two storerooms.

冰箱100亦可構成為具有複數個區隔壁20,貯藏空間11係具有包含藉由複數個區隔壁20分隔之第一貯藏室和第二貯藏室的複數個貯藏室13,門扇30係開閉複數個貯藏室13。The refrigerator 100 can also be configured to have a plurality of partition walls 20, the storage space 11 has a plurality of storage rooms 13 including a first storage room and a second storage room separated by a plurality of partition walls 20, and a plurality of door leaves 30 are opened and closed. storage room13.

在第一區隔壁21中,係安裝有後述的加熱器80(參照圖3)俾可細部地控制第一冷凍室14的溫度。加熱器80係可放射熱,將食品等的貯藏物予以加溫。加熱器80係設定於第一區隔壁21的上方。加熱器80係藉由控制裝置40而控制溫度。冰箱100係於第一區隔壁21具備加熱器80,從而可細部地控制第一冷凍室14的溫度,第一冷凍室14與第二冷凍室15的溫度關係不會被調換。In the first partition wall 21, a heater 80 (refer to FIG. 3) described later is installed so that the temperature of the first freezing compartment 14 can be controlled in detail. The heater 80 is capable of radiating heat to heat stored items such as food. The heater 80 is set above the first partition wall 21 . The temperature of the heater 80 is controlled by the control device 40 . The refrigerator 100 is equipped with a heater 80 on the partition wall 21 of the first section, so that the temperature of the first freezer compartment 14 can be controlled in detail, and the temperature relationship between the first freezer compartment 14 and the second freezer compartment 15 will not be changed.

第一冷凍室14係藉由控制裝置40而設定為比第二冷凍室15高的溫度。換言之,第二冷凍室15係藉由控制裝置40而設定為比第一冷凍室14低的溫度。另外,在圖1中,控制裝置40雖設於門扇30,但設置控制裝置40的位置不限定於門扇30,亦可設於箱體10。The temperature of the first freezer compartment 14 is set higher than that of the second freezer compartment 15 by the control device 40 . In other words, the temperature of the second freezer compartment 15 is set to be lower than that of the first freezer compartment 14 by the control device 40 . In addition, in FIG. 1 , although the control device 40 is provided in the door 30 , the position where the control device 40 is installed is not limited to the door 30 , and may be provided in the box 10 .

控制裝置40係例如為由專用的硬體(hardware)、或執行儲存於記憶體中之程式的CPU(Central Processing Unit,亦稱為中央處理裝置、處理裝置、演算裝置、微處理器(microprocessor)、處理器(processor))所構成。The control device 40 is, for example, a CPU (Central Processing Unit, also known as a central processing unit, a processing device, a computing device, or a microprocessor) that executes a program stored in a memory by dedicated hardware (hardware). , Processor (processor)).

第一冷凍室14係藉由控制裝置40而控制為維持過冷卻狀態,該過冷卻狀態為食品等貯藏物在凍結點以下的溫度亦不會凍結的狀態。第一冷凍室14亦可設為過冷卻室,該過冷卻室係溫度被調整在凍結點以下-15℃以上的溫度範圍內。或者,第一冷凍室14亦可設為冷卻室,該冷卻室係被控制為-5℃以下-7℃以上的溫度帶,且使食品等貯藏物凍結成能夠利用菜刀或以人的手等分成小部分之程度之凍結狀態。The first freezer compartment 14 is controlled by the control device 40 to maintain a supercooled state in which storage items such as food do not freeze even at temperatures below the freezing point. The first freezer compartment 14 may also be a supercooled compartment whose temperature is adjusted within a temperature range of -15° C. or lower below the freezing point. Alternatively, the first freezing chamber 14 can also be set as a cooling chamber, which is controlled to a temperature range of -5°C or lower and -7°C or higher, and stores such as food are frozen so that they can be frozen with a kitchen knife or with human hands, etc. A state of freezing to the extent that it is divided into small parts.

當第一冷凍室14為過冷卻室時,第一冷凍室14係將利用後述之冷卻器51(參照圖3)所發出的冷氣而貯藏的貯藏物予以至少保持一定時間(例如5秒以上)為即使該貯藏物在凍結點以下的溫度也不會凍結的過冷卻狀態。當第一冷凍室14為過冷卻室時,在第一冷凍室14中係進行使冷卻溫度階段地變化的溫度控制,減輕冷氣直接吹到貯藏物上,可使箱內溫度均一化。When the first freezer compartment 14 is a supercooled compartment, the first freezer compartment 14 will utilize the cold air sent by the cooler 51 (refer to FIG. 3 ) described later and store the stored items for at least a certain period of time (for example, more than 5 seconds). It is a supercooled state that does not freeze even if the stored product is at a temperature below the freezing point. When the first freezer compartment 14 is a supercooled compartment, temperature control is performed to change the cooling temperature step by step in the first freezer compartment 14, so as to reduce the direct blowing of cold air on the stored goods and make the temperature in the box uniform.

冰箱100係在第一冷凍室14中使貯藏物通過過冷卻而加以冷凍,從而使冷凍室的用途隨著所保存的貯藏物而變化,例如可將例如肉、魚或蔬菜等欲保存為不會損失食品之風味者在第一冷凍室14中加以保存。此外,冰箱100係可將冷凍食品等其他貯藏物保存於第二冷凍室15中,從而可進行符合使用者之用途之適當的貯藏物的保存。The refrigerator 100 freezes stored items by supercooling in the first freezer compartment 14, so that the use of the freezer compartment varies with stored items, such as meat, fish, or vegetables that are to be preserved as unused. Those who can lose the local flavor of food are preserved in the first freezing chamber 14. In addition, the refrigerator 100 can store other stored items such as frozen food in the second freezer compartment 15, so that appropriate stored items according to the user's usage can be stored.

或者,冰箱100係具有冷卻器51或加熱器80等溫度調整機構、及控制溫度調整機構的控制裝置40,且冰箱100亦可將第一冷凍室14設為能夠使貯藏物保持為過冷卻狀態的保冷室。控制溫度調整機構係藉由冷卻器51或加熱器80等將箱內予以冷卻或加溫。此時,控制裝置40係例如具有第一步驟和第二步驟,且控制溫度調整機構隨著第一步驟的結束而開始第二步驟。Alternatively, the refrigerator 100 is equipped with a temperature adjustment mechanism such as a cooler 51 or a heater 80, and a control device 40 for controlling the temperature adjustment mechanism, and the refrigerator 100 may also have the first freezer compartment 14 capable of keeping the storage in a supercooled state. cold room. The temperature adjustment mechanism is controlled to cool or heat the inside of the box by means of the cooler 51 or the heater 80 . At this time, the control device 40 has, for example, a first step and a second step, and controls the temperature adjustment mechanism to start the second step as the first step is completed.

控制裝置40於第一步驟中,係於第一預定時間T1期間,將屬於保冷室之第一冷凍室14的設定溫度,設定為比貯藏物之凍結點低的低溫側設定溫度θL。控制裝置40係在經過第一預定時間T1後切換為比凍結點高的高溫側設定溫度θH,且於第二預定時間T2期間,設定為高溫側設定溫度θH。控制裝置40係在切換為高溫側設定溫度θH後,將比第一冷凍室14內之空氣高溫的空氣從冷藏室16或蔬菜室(未圖示)導入至第一冷凍室14,藉此將貯藏物予以解凍。控制裝置40於第二步驟中,係在經過第二預定時間T2後再度將設定溫度切換為低溫側設定溫度θL,且將第一冷凍室14內維持為低溫側設定溫度θL。In the first step, the control device 40 sets the set temperature of the first freezer compartment 14 belonging to the cold storage compartment to a low-temperature side set temperature θL lower than the freezing point of the stored items during the first predetermined time T1. The control device 40 switches to the high-temperature-side set temperature θH higher than the freezing point after the first predetermined time T1 has elapsed, and sets the high-temperature-side set temperature θH during the second predetermined time T2. After the control device 40 is switched to the high-temperature side set temperature θH, air higher than the air in the first freezer compartment 14 is introduced into the first freezer compartment 14 from the freezer compartment 16 or the vegetable compartment (not shown), whereby the The storage is thawed. In the second step, the control device 40 switches the set temperature to the low temperature set temperature θL again after the second predetermined time T2 has elapsed, and maintains the inside of the first freezer compartment 14 at the low temperature set temperature θL.

冰箱100係將第一冷凍室14設為可使貯藏物保持為過冷卻狀態的保冷室,從而無須將例如肉或魚等食品予以冷凍,可比冷藏室16保持更長期間的鮮度。冰箱100係可依據貯藏物的保存期間,而將第一冷凍室14分開成冷凍室和保冷室來使用。In the refrigerator 100, the first freezer compartment 14 is used as a cold storage compartment that can keep the stored goods in a supercooled state, so that food such as meat or fish does not need to be frozen, and can maintain freshness for a longer period of time than the refrigerator compartment 16. The refrigerator 100 can be used by dividing the first freezer compartment 14 into a freezer compartment and a cold storage compartment according to the preservation period of the stored goods.

冰箱100亦可具有二個以上的區隔壁20,且冰箱100形成有二個以上被分割的貯藏室13。冰箱100亦可在第一冷凍室14或第二冷凍室15更增加區隔壁20,以設置冷凍室、過冷卻室、和保冷室的三室。或者,冰箱100亦可在第一冷凍室14或第二冷凍室15更增加區隔壁20,以設置三室以上的貯藏室13。The refrigerator 100 may also have more than two partition walls 20 , and the refrigerator 100 is formed with more than two divided storage rooms 13 . The refrigerator 100 can also add a partition wall 20 to the first freezer compartment 14 or the second freezer compartment 15 to provide three compartments: a freezer compartment, a subcooling compartment, and a cold storage compartment. Alternatively, the refrigerator 100 can also add a partition wall 20 to the first freezer compartment 14 or the second freezer compartment 15 to provide more than three storage compartments 13 .

(門扇30) 門扇30係設於貯藏空間11的前面,被用來開閉箱體10的開口部12。門扇30係具有冷凍室門扇31和冷藏室門扇32。冷凍室門扇31和冷藏室門扇32係旋轉自如地支撐於箱體10。 (door leaf 30) The door 30 is provided in front of the storage space 11 and is used to open and close the opening 12 of the box body 10 . The door 30 has a freezer door 31 and a refrigerator door 32 . Freezer compartment door 31 and refrigerator compartment door 32 are rotatably supported by housing 10 .

冷凍室門扇31係同時開閉屬於第一貯藏室之第一冷凍室14和屬於第二貯藏室之第二冷凍室15的一片門扇30。亦即,冷凍室門扇31係第一冷凍室14和第二冷凍室15之共通的門扇30,且為開閉形成於第一冷凍室14和第二冷凍室15之前面之開口部12的門扇30。The freezer door 31 is a door leaf 30 that simultaneously opens and closes the first freezer 14 belonging to the first storage room and the second freezer 15 belonging to the second storage. That is, the freezer door 31 is the common door 30 of the first freezer 14 and the second freezer 15, and is a door 30 that opens and closes the opening 12 formed in the front of the first freezer 14 and the second freezer 15. .

冷藏室門扇32係開閉冷藏室16的門扇30,且為開閉形成於冷藏室16之前面之開口部12的門扇30。另外,當冰箱100的貯藏室13僅由第一冷凍室14和第二冷凍室15的冷凍室形成時,門扇30係可僅由冷凍室門扇31來構成。另外,門扇30之詳細的構造將於後說明。The refrigerating room door 32 is a door 30 for opening and closing the refrigerating room 16 , and is a door 30 for opening and closing the opening 12 formed in the front of the refrigerating room 16 . In addition, when the storage compartment 13 of the refrigerator 100 is formed only by the first freezer compartment 14 and the second freezer compartment 15 , the door 30 may be constituted only by the freezer compartment door 31 . In addition, the detailed structure of the door leaf 30 is demonstrated later.

(冰箱100的內部構成) 圖3係實施型態1之冰箱100之圖1之A-A線位置的縱剖面示意圖。圖4係實施型態1之冰箱100之圖2之B-B線位置的剖面圖,且為加上了冷凍室門扇31的示意圖。圖3所示之左右方向的箭頭、和圖4所示之前後方向的箭頭,係顯示箱體10的縱深方向FB。茲使用圖3和圖4來進一步說明冰箱100的內部構成。如圖3所示,在箱體10之內部的背面側係形成有冷卻室61,箱體10內的空間係藉由區隔板25而分隔成貯藏空間11和冷卻室61。 (Internal configuration of the refrigerator 100) FIG. 3 is a schematic longitudinal sectional view of the refrigerator 100 of Embodiment 1 along the line A-A in FIG. 1 . FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view of the refrigerator 100 of Embodiment 1 along the line B-B in FIG. 2 , and is a schematic diagram with the freezer door 31 added. The arrows in the left-right direction shown in FIG. 3 and the arrows in the front-back direction shown in FIG. 4 indicate the depth direction FB of the housing 10 . The internal structure of the refrigerator 100 is further described using FIG. 3 and FIG. 4 . As shown in FIG. 3 , a cooling chamber 61 is formed on the back side of the inside of the box body 10 , and the space in the box body 10 is divided into the storage space 11 and the cooling room 61 by the partition plate 25 .

在冷卻室61中係配置有冷卻器51和送風扇52等。冰箱100係將被冷卻器51所冷卻的冷氣經由送風扇52而從冷卻室61送入貯藏室13,藉此將貯藏室13予以冷卻。冷卻器51係配置在比第一冷凍室14與第二冷凍室15之間之第一區隔壁21更下方。In the cooling chamber 61, the cooler 51, the blower fan 52, etc. are arrange|positioned. The refrigerator 100 sends cold air cooled by the cooler 51 from the cooling chamber 61 to the storage room 13 through the blower fan 52, thereby cooling the storage room 13. The cooler 51 is disposed below the first partition wall 21 between the first freezer compartment 14 and the second freezer compartment 15 .

藉由冷卻器51所產生的冷氣係藉由送風扇52而從冷卻室61吹出,且經由第一調節風門(damper)53通過冷藏室吹出風路62而供給至冷藏室16。此外,藉由冷卻器51所產生的冷氣係藉由送風扇52從冷卻室61吹出,且經由第二調節風門54通過第一冷凍室吹出風路63和第二冷凍室吹出風路64(參照圖4)而供給至第一冷凍室14。The cold air generated by the cooler 51 is blown out from the cooling chamber 61 by the blower fan 52 , and is supplied to the refrigerating chamber 16 through the refrigerating chamber blowing air passage 62 through the first damper 53 . In addition, the cold air produced by the cooler 51 is blown out from the cooling chamber 61 by the blower fan 52, and passes through the first freezing chamber blowing air passage 63 and the second freezing chamber blowing air passage 64 through the second damper 54 (refer to 4 ) and supplied to the first freezer compartment 14 .

第一調節風門53和第二調節風門54係具有開閉風路的調節風門(未圖示),且利用控制裝置40來開閉調節風門,藉此調整流動於風路之冷氣的量。藉由冷卻器51所產生的冷氣係藉由送風扇52而送出,且藉由第一調節風門53和第二調節風門54的開閉控制而控制各貯藏室13的溫度。The first damper 53 and the second damper 54 have dampers (not shown) for opening and closing the air passage, and the control device 40 is used to open and close the dampers to adjust the amount of cool air flowing in the air passage. The cold air generated by the cooler 51 is sent out by the blower fan 52 , and the temperature of each storage room 13 is controlled by opening and closing of the first damper 53 and the second damper 54 .

此外,藉由冷卻器51所產生的冷氣係藉由送風扇52從冷卻室61吹出,且直接供給至第二冷凍室15。供給至冷藏室16和第一冷凍室14的冷氣,係經由圖4所示之冷藏室返回風路65、第一冷凍室返回風路66、和第二冷凍室返回風路67而返回至冷卻室61。冷藏室返回風路65係供從冷藏室16流出的冷氣通過的流路,而第一冷凍室返回風路66和第二冷凍室返回風路67係供從第一冷凍室14流出之冷氣通過的流路。In addition, cold air generated by the cooler 51 is blown out from the cooling chamber 61 by the blower fan 52 , and is directly supplied to the second freezing chamber 15 . The cold air supplied to the refrigerating chamber 16 and the first freezing chamber 14 is returned to the cooling chamber through the refrigerating chamber return air passage 65 shown in FIG. 4 , the first freezing chamber returning air passage 66 and the second freezing chamber returning air passage 67 Room 61. The refrigerating chamber return air path 65 is a flow path for the cold air flowing out from the refrigerating chamber 16 to pass through, and the first freezing chamber returning air path 66 and the second freezing chamber returning air path 67 are for the cold air flowing out from the first freezing chamber 14 to pass through. flow path.

如圖2和圖4所示,在第一冷凍室14中,係收納有第一貯藏盒(case)91和第二貯藏盒92。如圖4所示,在第一冷凍室14中橫向排列地配置有第一貯藏盒91和第二貯藏盒92。此外,在第二冷凍室15中收納有第三貯藏盒95。As shown in FIGS. 2 and 4 , a first storage case 91 and a second storage case 92 are stored in the first freezer compartment 14 . As shown in FIG. 4 , first storage box 91 and second storage box 92 are arranged side by side in first freezer compartment 14 . Moreover, the 3rd storage box 95 is accommodated in the 2nd freezer compartment 15. As shown in FIG.

第一貯藏盒91、第二貯藏盒92和第三貯藏盒95係內部供收納食品等貯藏物的盒。另外,有將如第一貯藏盒91、第二貯藏盒92和第三貯藏盒95一般內部供收納食品等貯藏物之盒,統稱為貯藏盒90的情形。另外,貯藏盒90較理想為收納於各貯藏室13中,例如可在冷藏室16中收納有貯藏盒90。The first storage box 91, the second storage box 92, and the third storage box 95 are boxes for storing storage items such as food inside. In addition, boxes for storing storage items such as food inside like the first storage box 91 , the second storage box 92 , and the third storage box 95 may be collectively referred to as storage boxes 90 . In addition, the storage box 90 is preferably stored in each storage room 13 , and the storage box 90 may be stored in the refrigerator room 16 , for example.

第一貯藏盒91、第二貯藏盒92和第三貯藏盒95等貯藏盒90係以透明為理想。因此,使用者在打開冷凍室門扇31之際可辨認貯藏盒90之中的貯藏物。此外,貯藏盒90較理想為從正面觀看冰箱100時各貯藏盒90的前面將貯藏室13的入口整個覆蓋而將箱內與箱外予以分隔開的盒。如此一來,冰箱100較理想為具備有貯藏盒的抽屜式的門扇般,在打開門扇之際貯藏盒不會被拉出的構成。The storage boxes 90 such as the first storage box 91, the second storage box 92 and the third storage box 95 are preferably transparent. Therefore, when the user opens the freezer compartment door 31 , he can recognize the storage items in the storage box 90 . In addition, the storage boxes 90 are preferably boxes in which the front of each storage box 90 covers the entire entrance of the storage room 13 when viewing the refrigerator 100 from the front, and partitions the inside of the box from the outside of the box. In this way, the refrigerator 100 is preferably a drawer-type door provided with a storage box, and the storage box is not pulled out when the door is opened.

成為將第一貯藏盒91予以冷卻之冷氣之吹出口的第一吹出口71,係當從正面觀看冰箱100時,亦即從正面觀看第一吹出口71時,形成於比第一貯藏盒91之中央更右側的上方。第一吹出口71係第一冷凍室吹出風路63中之冷氣的吹出口。The first outlet 71, which becomes the outlet of the cold air which cools the first storage box 91, is formed at a lower side than the first storage box 91 when the refrigerator 100 is viewed from the front, that is, when the first outlet 71 is viewed from the front. The upper right side of the center. The first air outlet 71 is an air outlet for blowing out cold air in the air path 63 from the first freezer compartment.

成為將第二貯藏盒92予以冷卻之冷氣之吹出口的第二吹出口72,係當從正面觀看冰箱100時,亦即從正面觀看第二吹出口72時,形成於比第二貯藏盒92之中央更左側的上方。第二吹出口72係第二冷凍室吹出風路64中之冷氣的吹出口。另外,第一吹出口71和第二吹出口72係在箱體10之左右方向LR中形成於冰箱100的中央附近。The second outlet 72, which becomes the outlet of the cold air which cools the second storage box 92, is formed on the side of the second storage box 92 when the refrigerator 100 is viewed from the front, that is, when the second outlet 72 is viewed from the front. The upper left of the center. The second air outlet 72 is an air outlet for blowing out the cold air in the air path 64 from the second freezer compartment. Moreover, the 1st outlet 71 and the 2nd outlet 72 are formed in the vicinity of the center of the refrigerator 100 in the left-right direction LR of the cabinet 10. As shown in FIG.

在第一貯藏盒91中,為了確保將從第一吹出口71所吹出的冷氣送回屬於冷氣之返回口之第一返回口73的返回風路F1,在第一貯藏盒91中係形成有第一通氣孔93。第一返回口73係第一冷凍室返回風路66中之冷氣的流入口。在第一冷凍室14中,第一返回口73係形成於第一通氣孔93的背面側。In the first storage box 91, in order to ensure that the cold air blown out from the first air outlet 71 is sent back to the return air path F1 of the first return port 73 belonging to the return port of the cold air, a system is formed in the first storage box 91. The first air hole 93 . The first return port 73 is the inflow port of the cold air in the return air path 66 of the first freezer compartment. In the first freezer compartment 14 , the first return port 73 is formed on the back side of the first ventilation hole 93 .

第一通氣孔93係形成於第一貯藏盒91的貫通孔。第一通氣孔93係在箱體10的左右方向LR中形成於第一貯藏盒91的左側面。在實施型態1的冰箱100中,第一貯藏盒91係相對於第二貯藏盒92配置於左側,而第一通氣孔93係形成於與第二貯藏盒92之配置側為相反側的側面。The first ventilation hole 93 is a through hole formed in the first storage box 91 . The first ventilation hole 93 is formed on the left side of the first storage box 91 in the left-right direction LR of the box body 10 . In the refrigerator 100 of Embodiment 1, the first storage box 91 is arranged on the left side with respect to the second storage box 92, and the first ventilation hole 93 is formed on the side opposite to the side where the second storage box 92 is arranged. .

此外,第一通氣孔93係在箱體10的縱深方向FB中形成於比第一貯藏盒91的中心部更裡側。此外,第一通氣孔93係在箱體10的上下方向UD中形成於比第一貯藏盒91的中心部更下側。Moreover, the 1st ventilation hole 93 is formed in the depth direction FB of the box body 10 in the back side rather than the center part of the 1st storage box 91. As shown in FIG. Moreover, the 1st ventilation hole 93 is formed in the lower side than the center part of the 1st storage box 91 in the up-down direction UD of the box body 10. As shown in FIG.

在第二貯藏盒92中,為了確保將從第二吹出口72所吹出的冷氣送回屬於冷氣之返回口之第二返回口74的返回風路F2,在第二貯藏盒92中係形成有第二通氣孔94。第二返回口74係第二冷凍室返回風路67中之冷氣的流入口。在第一冷凍室14中,第二返回口74係形成於第二通氣孔94的背面側。In the second storage box 92, in order to ensure that the cold air blown out from the second air outlet 72 is sent back to the return air path F2 of the second return port 74 belonging to the return port of the cold air, a system is formed in the second storage box 92. The second vent hole 94 . The second return port 74 is the inflow port of the cold air in the return air path 67 of the second freezer compartment. In the first freezer compartment 14 , the second return port 74 is formed on the rear side of the second ventilation hole 94 .

第二通氣孔94係形成於第二貯藏盒92的貫通孔。第二通氣孔94係在箱體10的左右方向LR中形成於第二貯藏盒92的右側面。在實施型態1的冰箱100中,第二貯藏盒92係相對於第一貯藏盒91配置於右側,第二通氣孔94係形成於與第一貯藏盒91之配置側為相反側的側面。亦即,如第一通氣孔93或第二通氣孔94的通氣孔,係在箱體10的左右方向LR中形成於貯藏盒90之任一方的側面。The second ventilation hole 94 is a through hole formed in the second storage box 92 . The second ventilation hole 94 is formed on the right side of the second storage box 92 in the left-right direction LR of the box body 10 . In the refrigerator 100 of Embodiment 1, the second storage box 92 is arranged on the right side with respect to the first storage box 91 , and the second ventilation hole 94 is formed on the side opposite to the side where the first storage box 91 is arranged. That is, a vent hole such as the first vent hole 93 or the second vent hole 94 is formed on either side of the storage box 90 in the left-right direction LR of the box body 10 .

此外,第二通氣孔94係在箱體10的縱深方向FB中形成於比第二貯藏盒92的中心側更裡側。此外,第二通氣孔94係在箱體10的上下方向UD中形成於比第二貯藏盒92的中心部更下側。Moreover, the 2nd ventilation hole 94 is formed in the depth direction FB of the housing|casing 10 in the back side rather than the center side of the 2nd storage box 92. As shown in FIG. Moreover, the 2nd ventilation hole 94 is formed in the lower side than the center part of the 2nd storage box 92 in the up-down direction UD of the housing|casing 10. As shown in FIG.

茲使用圖4來說明流動於第一冷凍室14之內部之冷氣的流動。從第一吹出口71吹出至第一貯藏盒91內的冷氣,係在循環於第一貯藏盒91內之後,通過形成於第一貯藏盒91的第一通氣孔93而流入至與第一冷凍室返回風路66相連的第一返回口73。圖4所示的返回風路F1係顯示了流動於第一貯藏盒91內之冷氣的流動。The flow of cold air flowing inside the first freezer compartment 14 will now be described using FIG. 4 . The cool air blown out from the first outlet 71 into the first storage box 91 flows into the first refrigeration unit through the first ventilation hole 93 formed in the first storage box 91 after circulating in the first storage box 91 . The first return port 73 connected to the return air path 66 of the chamber. The return air path F1 shown in FIG. 4 shows the flow of cold air flowing in the first storage box 91 .

從第二吹出口72吹出至第二貯藏盒92內的冷氣,係在循環於第二貯藏盒92內之後,通過形成於第二貯藏盒92的第二通氣孔94而流入至與第二冷凍室返回風路67相連的第二返回口74。圖4所示的返回風路F2係顯示了流動於第二貯藏盒92內之冷氣的流動。The cold air blown from the second outlet 72 into the second storage box 92 flows into the second refrigeration unit 92 through the second air hole 94 formed in the second storage box 92 after circulating in the second storage box 92 . The second return port 74 connected to the room return air path 67. The return air path F2 shown in FIG. 4 shows the flow of cold air flowing in the second storage box 92 .

在第一冷凍室14中,係將第一吹出口71和第一通氣孔93從第一冷凍室14的前方觀看時配置於對角,從而可使冷氣廣範圍地循環,因此冰箱100係可將第一貯藏盒91內的溫度分布抑制為較小。同樣地,在第一冷凍室14中,係將第二吹出口72和第二通氣孔94從第一冷凍室14的前方觀看時配置於對角,從而可使冷氣廣範圍地循環,因此冰箱100係可將第二貯藏盒92內的溫度分布抑制為較小。In the first freezer compartment 14, the first blower outlet 71 and the first vent hole 93 are disposed at opposite angles when viewed from the front of the first freezer compartment 14, so that cold air can be widely circulated, so the refrigerator 100 can be used The temperature distribution in the first storage box 91 is suppressed to be small. Similarly, in the first freezer compartment 14, the second air outlet 72 and the second vent hole 94 are arranged at diagonals when viewed from the front of the first freezer compartment 14, so that cold air can be circulated in a wide range, so the refrigerator The 100 series can suppress the temperature distribution in the second storage box 92 to be small.

冰箱100係在第一通氣孔93的背後側設置與第一冷凍室返回風路66相連的第一返回口73,從而使從第一貯藏盒91出來的冷氣以一直線流動於第一返回口73。同樣地,冰箱100係在第二通氣孔94的背後側設置與第二冷凍室返回風路67相連的第二返回口74,從而使從第二貯藏盒92出來的冷氣以一直線流動於第二返回口74。因此,冰箱100可抑制壓力損失,且可實現有效率的風路。The refrigerator 100 is provided with a first return port 73 connected to the first freezer compartment return air path 66 on the back side of the first ventilation hole 93, so that the cold air from the first storage box 91 flows in a straight line through the first return port 73. . Similarly, the refrigerator 100 is provided with the second return port 74 connected to the second freezer compartment return air path 67 on the back side of the second ventilation hole 94, so that the cold air coming out from the second storage box 92 flows in a straight line to the second freezer compartment. Return to port 74. Therefore, refrigerator 100 can suppress pressure loss, and can realize an efficient air path.

如後所述,冰箱100係藉由墊圈(gasket)而密封了第一區隔壁21與冷凍室門扇31之間,在第一區隔壁21與冷凍室門扇31之間係形成有間隙70(參照圖3)。冰箱100係將第一貯藏盒91的第一通氣孔93設於第一貯藏盒91的後方,故第一冷凍室14的冷氣不易經由間隙70流入於第二冷凍室15。同樣地,冰箱100係將第二貯藏盒92的第二通氣孔94設於第二貯藏盒92的後方,故第一冷凍室14的冷氣不易流入於第二冷凍室15。As will be described later, the refrigerator 100 is sealed between the first partition wall 21 and the freezer door 31 by a gasket (gasket), and a gap 70 is formed between the first partition wall 21 and the freezer door 31 (refer to image 3). In the refrigerator 100 , the first ventilation hole 93 of the first storage box 91 is located behind the first storage box 91 , so the cold air in the first freezer compartment 14 is difficult to flow into the second freezer compartment 15 through the gap 70 . Similarly, the refrigerator 100 is provided with the second ventilation hole 94 of the second storage box 92 at the rear of the second storage box 92 , so the cold air in the first freezer compartment 14 is difficult to flow into the second freezer compartment 15 .

(門扇30的詳細內容) 圖5係從箱內側觀看實施型態1之冰箱100之門扇30時的概念圖。茲使用圖5來說明門扇30的詳細內容,尤其冷凍室門扇31的詳細內容。門扇30係具有冷凍室門扇31和冷藏室門扇32。另外,如上所述,門扇30係可僅由冷凍室門扇31來構成。 (details of door leaf 30) Fig. 5 is a conceptual diagram of the door 30 of the refrigerator 100 according to Embodiment 1 viewed from the inside of the box. Hereinafter, the details of the door 30, especially the details of the freezer compartment door 31 will be described using FIG. 5 . The door 30 has a freezer door 31 and a refrigerator door 32 . In addition, as described above, the door 30 may be constituted by only the freezer door 31 .

冷凍室門扇31係具有冷凍室墊圈33。冷凍室墊圈33係安裝於冷凍室門扇31之背面的外緣部,在冷凍室門扇31關閉的狀態下,冷凍室墊圈33緊貼於形成箱體10之開口部12的周緣部12a(參照圖3和圖3)和第二區隔壁22。The freezer door 31 has a freezer gasket 33 . The freezer gasket 33 is mounted on the outer edge of the back side of the freezer door 31. When the freezer door 31 is closed, the freezer gasket 33 is in close contact with the peripheral edge 12a of the opening 12 forming the casing 10 (see Fig. 3 and Figure 3) and the second partition wall 22.

冷凍室墊圈33係緊貼於周緣部12a和第二區隔壁22,藉此封閉箱體10與第一冷凍室14和第二冷凍室15之間的間隙,以阻斷冷氣通過間隙而洩漏至箱外。冷凍室墊圈33係緊貼於周緣部12a和第二區隔壁22,藉此密封第一冷凍室14和第二冷凍室15部分的開口部12,且將第一冷凍室14和第二冷凍室15保持為密閉空間。The freezer gasket 33 is tightly attached to the peripheral portion 12a and the second partition wall 22, thereby closing the gap between the casing 10 and the first freezer 14 and the second freezer 15, so as to prevent cold air from leaking to out of the box. The freezer gasket 33 is tightly attached to the peripheral portion 12a and the second partition wall 22, thereby sealing the opening 12 of the first freezer 14 and the second freezer 15, and closing the first freezer 14 and the second freezer. 15 remain as confined spaces.

冷藏室門扇32係具有冷藏室墊圈34。冷藏室墊圈34係安裝於冷藏室門扇32之背面的外緣部,在冷藏室門扇32關閉的狀態下,冷藏室墊圈34緊貼於形成箱體10之開口部12的周緣部12a和第二區隔壁22。The refrigerator compartment door 32 has a refrigerator compartment gasket 34 . The refrigerating room gasket 34 is installed on the outer edge of the back side of the refrigerating room door 32. When the refrigerating room door 32 is closed, the refrigerating room gasket 34 is closely attached to the peripheral edge 12a and the second edge of the opening 12 forming the casing 10. Partition wall 22.

冷藏室墊圈34係緊貼於周緣部12a和第二區隔壁22,藉此封閉箱體10與冷藏室16之間的間隙,以阻斷冷氣通過間隙而洩漏至箱外。冷藏室墊圈34係緊貼於周緣部12a和第二區隔壁22,藉此密封冷藏室16部分的開口部12,且將冷藏室16保持為密閉空間。The refrigerating room gasket 34 is tightly attached to the peripheral portion 12a and the second partition wall 22, thereby closing the gap between the box body 10 and the refrigerating room 16, so as to prevent cold air from leaking out of the box through the gap. The refrigerating room gasket 34 is closely attached to the peripheral portion 12a and the second partition wall 22, thereby sealing the opening 12 of the refrigerating room 16 and keeping the refrigerating room 16 as an airtight space.

如圖3和圖4所示,冰箱100在貯藏空間11中,於分隔第一冷凍室14和第二冷凍室15的第一區隔壁21、與冷凍室門扇31之間未設有墊圈。亦即,冰箱100未藉由墊圈密封第一區隔壁21與冷凍室門扇31之間,於第一區隔壁21與冷凍室門扇31之間形成有間隙70。冰箱100係透過間隙70而連通了屬於第一貯藏室的第一冷凍室14、和屬於第二貯藏室的第二冷凍室15。As shown in FIGS. 3 and 4 , in the storage space 11 of the refrigerator 100 , no gasket is provided between the first partition wall 21 separating the first freezer compartment 14 and the second freezer compartment 15 and the freezer compartment door 31 . That is, the refrigerator 100 does not use a gasket to seal between the first section partition wall 21 and the freezer door 31 , and a gap 70 is formed between the first section partition wall 21 and the freezer door 31 . The refrigerator 100 communicates with the first freezing room 14 belonging to the first storage room and the second freezing room 15 belonging to the second storage room through the gap 70 .

第一冷凍室14和第二冷凍室15雖被第一區隔壁21所分隔,但由於第一區隔壁21與冷凍室門扇31之間未被墊圈所密封,故非為完全的密閉狀態,而有可能使冷氣循環於第一冷凍室14與第二冷凍室15之間。然而,關於各貯藏室13之溫度的關係,位於上方的第一冷凍室14係設定為比位於下方之第二冷凍室15高的溫度。因此,在第一冷凍室14與第二冷凍室15之間,幾乎不會進行自然對流所導致之貯藏室13間之冷氣的循環。Although the first freezer compartment 14 and the second freezer compartment 15 are separated by the first partition wall 21, because they are not sealed by gaskets between the first partition wall 21 and the freezer door leaf 31, they are not completely airtight, but It is possible to circulate cold air between the first freezer compartment 14 and the second freezer compartment 15 . However, regarding the relationship of the temperature of each store room 13, the temperature of the 1st freezer room 14 located above is set to the temperature higher than the 2nd freezer room 15 located below. Therefore, between the first freezer compartment 14 and the second freezer compartment 15, the circulation of cold air between the storage compartments 13 due to natural convection hardly occurs.

圖6係在實施型態1的冰箱100中未具備有加熱器80時之圖3之C部的放大圖。C部係冷凍室門扇31與第一區隔壁21之前緣部21a的相對向部分。另外,第一區隔壁21的前緣部21a係在箱體10的縱深方向FB中開口部12側的端部。茲使用圖6和圖5進一步說明冷凍室門扇31的構造。Fig. 6 is an enlarged view of part C in Fig. 3 when the refrigerator 100 according to Embodiment 1 does not include the heater 80. The part C is the part facing the front edge part 21a of the freezer compartment door 31 and the 1st partition wall 21. As shown in FIG. Moreover, the front edge part 21a of the 1st partition wall 21 is the end part by the side of the opening part 12 in the depth direction FB of the case 10. As shown in FIG. Hereinafter, the structure of the freezer compartment door 31 will be further described using FIG. 6 and FIG. 5 .

(上突起部35) 冷凍室門扇31係具有從冷凍室門扇31之貯藏空間11側的面突出的上突起部35。上突起部35係設於成為冷凍室門扇31之箱內側的背面31a,且以沿著箱體10之縱深方向FB之方式突出。亦即,上突起部35係在冷凍室門扇31的背面31a形成作為凸狀的部分。上突起部35係當冷凍室門扇31關閉時,以與第一區隔壁21隔開間隙70a之方式配置於第一區隔壁21的上方。上突起部35係可藉由樹脂成形而與冷凍室門扇31形成為一體,亦可以與冷凍室門扇31不同的構件來形成。 (upper protrusion 35) The freezer door 31 has an upper protrusion 35 protruding from the surface of the freezer door 31 on the storage space 11 side. The upper protrusion part 35 is provided in the back surface 31a which becomes the inside of the box of the freezer door 31, and protrudes along the depth direction FB of the box body 10. As shown in FIG. That is, the upper protrusion part 35 is formed in the back surface 31a of the freezer compartment door 31 as a convex part. The upper protrusion 35 is disposed above the first section partition wall 21 with a gap 70a from the first section partition wall 21 when the freezer compartment door 31 is closed. The upper protrusion 35 may be integrally formed with the freezer door 31 by resin molding, or may be formed by a member different from the freezer door 31 .

上突起部35係於冷凍室門扇31關閉的狀態下,在箱體10的左右方向LR中,形成為基底部35a所延伸的方向與第一區隔壁21所延伸的方向平行。基底部35a係上突起部35與冷凍室門扇31之背面31a的接合部分,且為基部。正面觀察時第一區隔壁21所延伸的方向係左右方向LR。亦即,上突起部35係形成為正面觀察時沿著第一區隔壁21所延伸的方向往左右延伸。另外,上突起部35較理想為形成為正面觀察時與第一區隔壁21平行,然而未必要嚴格地平行,大致平行即可。上突起部35係設於冷凍室門扇31之背面31a之肋狀的部分,且為朝箱體10之左右方向LR延伸之形成為角柱狀的部分。The upper protrusion 35 is formed such that the direction in which the base portion 35a extends is parallel to the direction in which the first partition wall 21 extends in the left-right direction LR of the cabinet 10 when the freezer compartment door 31 is closed. The base part 35a is the junction part of the upper protrusion part 35 and the back surface 31a of the freezer compartment door 31, and is a base part. The direction in which the first partition wall 21 extends is the left-right direction LR when viewed from the front. That is, the upper protrusion 35 is formed to extend left and right along the direction in which the first partition wall 21 extends when viewed from the front. In addition, the upper protrusion 35 is preferably formed parallel to the first partition wall 21 when viewed from the front, but it does not have to be strictly parallel, and may be substantially parallel. The upper protrusion 35 is a rib-shaped portion provided on the back surface 31a of the freezer door 31, and is a prism-shaped portion extending in the left-right direction LR of the box body 10.

(下突起部36) 冷凍室門扇31係具有從冷凍室門扇31之貯藏空間11側的面突出的下突起部36。下突起部36係設於成為冷凍室門扇31之箱內側的背面31a,且以朝箱體10之縱深方向FB之方式突出。亦即,下突起部36係在冷凍室門扇31的背面31a形成作為凸狀的部分。下突起部36係當冷凍室門扇31關閉時,以與第一區隔壁21隔開間隙70b之方式配置於第一區隔壁21的下方。下突起部36係可藉由樹脂成形而與冷凍室門扇31形成為一體,亦可以與冷凍室門扇31不同的構件來形成。 (lower protrusion 36) The freezer door 31 has a lower protrusion 36 protruding from the surface of the freezer door 31 on the storage space 11 side. The lower protrusion part 36 is provided in the back surface 31a which becomes the inside of the box of the freezer door 31, and protrudes so that it may extend toward the depth direction FB of the box body 10. As shown in FIG. That is, the lower protrusion part 36 is formed in the back surface 31a of the freezer compartment door 31 as a convex part. The lower protrusion 36 is disposed below the first section partition wall 21 with a gap 70b from the first section partition wall 21 when the freezer compartment door 31 is closed. The lower protrusion 36 may be integrally formed with the freezer door 31 by resin molding, or may be formed by a member different from the freezer door 31 .

下突起部36係於冷凍室門扇31關閉的狀態下,在箱體10的左右方向LR中,形成為基底部36a所延伸的方向與第一區隔壁21所延伸的方向平行。基底部36a係下突起部36與冷凍室門扇31之背面31a的接合部分,亦即為基部。下突起部36係形成為正面觀察時沿著第一區隔壁21所延伸的方向往左右延伸。另外,下突起部36較理想為形成為正面觀察時與第一區隔壁21平行,然而未必要嚴格地平行,大致平行即可。下突起部36係設於冷凍室門扇31之背面31a之肋狀的部分,且為朝箱體10之左右方向LR延伸之形成為角柱狀的部分。The lower protrusion 36 is formed such that the direction in which the base portion 36a extends is parallel to the direction in which the first partition wall 21 extends in the left-right direction LR of the cabinet 10 when the freezer compartment door 31 is closed. The base portion 36a is the joining portion between the lower protrusion 36 and the back surface 31a of the freezer door 31, that is, the base portion. The lower protrusion 36 is formed to extend left and right along the direction in which the first partition wall 21 extends when viewed from the front. In addition, the lower protrusion 36 is preferably formed parallel to the first partition wall 21 when viewed from the front, but it does not have to be strictly parallel, and may be substantially parallel. The lower protrusion 36 is a rib-shaped portion provided on the back surface 31 a of the freezer door 31 , and is a prism-shaped portion extending in the left-right direction LR of the box body 10 .

圖7係實施型態1之冰箱100之第一冷凍室14之比上突起部35更上方之位置的水平剖面圖。另外,在圖7中,係以虛線顯示了位於上突起部35之下方之第一區隔壁21的前緣部21a。當以縱深方向剖面圖觀看冰箱100時,上突起部35係從冷凍室門扇31的背面31a朝縱深方向FB延伸至其突出方向的前端部35b與第一區隔壁21重疊的位置。亦即,上突起部35係形成為俯視觀察時上突起部35之突出方向之前端側的一部分與第一區隔壁21重疊。7 is a horizontal cross-sectional view of the position above the upper protrusion 35 of the first freezer compartment 14 of the refrigerator 100 of the first embodiment. In addition, in FIG. 7, the front edge part 21a of the 1st partition wall 21 located below the upper protrusion part 35 is shown by the dotted line. When the refrigerator 100 is viewed in a cross-sectional view in the depth direction, the upper protrusion 35 extends from the back surface 31a of the freezer door 31 in the depth direction FB to a position where the front end 35b in the protruding direction overlaps the first section partition wall 21 . That is, the upper protrusion 35 is formed so that a part of the front end side of the upper protrusion 35 in the protruding direction overlaps the first partition wall 21 in plan view.

同樣地,如圖6所示,下突起部36係從冷凍室門扇31的背面31a朝縱深方向FB延伸至其突出方向的前端部36b與第一區隔壁21重疊的位置。亦即,下突起部36係形成為當以縱深方向剖面圖觀看冰箱100時,或是俯視觀察時下突起部36之突出方向之前端側的一部分與第一區隔壁21重疊。Similarly, as shown in FIG. 6 , the lower protrusion 36 extends from the back surface 31 a of the freezer door 31 in the depth direction FB to a position where the front end 36 b of the protruding direction overlaps the first partition wall 21 . That is, the lower protrusion 36 is formed so that a part of the front end side of the lower protrusion 36 in the protruding direction overlaps the first partition wall 21 when viewing the refrigerator 100 in a longitudinal sectional view or in a plan view.

當冷凍室門扇31關閉時,上突起部35的下面係與第一區隔壁21的上面分開。此外,當冷凍室門扇31關閉時,下突起部36的上面係與第一區隔壁21的下面分開。如圖6所示,當冷凍室門扇31關閉時,於上突起部35與第一區隔壁21之間形成有間隙70a。此外,當冷凍室門扇31關閉時,與下突起部36與第一區隔壁21之間形成有間隙70b。When the freezer door 31 is closed, the lower surface of the upper protrusion 35 is separated from the upper surface of the first partition wall 21 . In addition, when the freezing compartment door 31 is closed, the upper surface of the lower protrusion 36 is separated from the lower surface of the first partition wall 21 . As shown in FIG. 6 , when the freezer door 31 is closed, a gap 70 a is formed between the upper protrusion 35 and the first partition wall 21 . In addition, when the freezing compartment door 31 is closed, a gap 70b is formed between the lower protrusion 36 and the first partition wall 21 .

冰箱100係當冷凍室門扇31關閉時,在上下方向UD中,以隔著第一區隔壁21之方式,在第一區隔壁21的上方配置有上突起部35,且於第一區隔壁21的下方配置有下突起部36。上突起部35和下突起部36係從冷凍室門扇31的背面31a朝縱深方向FB延伸的凸部。Refrigerator 100 is when the freezer door 31 is closed, in the up and down direction UD, in the mode of separating the first partition wall 21, the upper protrusion 35 is arranged above the first partition wall 21, and the first partition wall 21 A lower protrusion 36 is arranged below. Upper protrusion 35 and lower protrusion 36 are protrusions extending from back surface 31a of freezer compartment door 31 in depth direction FB.

如上所述,冰箱100係當冷凍室門扇31關閉時,在箱體10的內部,係於第一區隔壁21與冷凍室門扇31之間形成有間隙70。此外,當冷凍室門扇31關閉時,在箱體10的內部,係於第一區隔壁21與上突起部35之間形成有間隙70a。冰箱100之屬於第一貯藏室的第一冷凍室14和屬於第二貯藏室的第二冷凍室15係藉由間隙70和間隙70a而連通著。As described above, in the refrigerator 100 , when the freezer door 31 is closed, a gap 70 is formed between the first partition wall 21 and the freezer door 31 inside the cabinet 10 . In addition, when the freezer compartment door 31 is closed, a gap 70 a is formed between the first partition wall 21 and the upper protrusion 35 inside the box body 10 . In the refrigerator 100, the first freezer compartment 14 belonging to the first storage compartment and the second freezer compartment 15 belonging to the second storage compartment are connected through the gap 70 and the gap 70a.

此外,如上所述,冰箱100係當冷凍室門扇31關閉時,在箱體10的內部,係於第一區隔壁21與冷凍室門扇31之間形成有間隙70。此外,當冷凍室門扇31關閉時,在箱體10的內部,係於第一區隔壁21與下突起部36之間形成有間隙70b。冰箱100之屬於第一貯藏室的第一冷凍室14和屬於第二貯藏室的第二冷凍室15係藉由間隙70和間隙70b而連通著。In addition, as described above, in the refrigerator 100 , when the freezer door 31 is closed, a gap 70 is formed between the first partition wall 21 and the freezer door 31 inside the cabinet 10 . In addition, when the freezer compartment door 31 is closed, a gap 70 b is formed between the first partition wall 21 and the lower protrusion 36 inside the box body 10 . In the refrigerator 100, the first freezer compartment 14 belonging to the first storage compartment and the second freezer compartment 15 belonging to the second storage compartment are connected through the gap 70 and the gap 70b.

冰箱係具有上突起部35和下突起部36,藉此,當冷凍室門扇31關閉時,如圖6所示,側視觀察時連通第一冷凍室14和第二冷凍室15的間隙70c成為傾斜90度之U字形的形狀。此間隙70c係藉由間隙70a、間隙70、和間隙70b而形成。The refrigerator system has an upper protrusion 35 and a lower protrusion 36, whereby, when the freezer door 31 is closed, as shown in FIG. It is a U-shape inclined at 90 degrees. The gap 70c is formed by the gap 70a, the gap 70, and the gap 70b.

如圖2和圖4所示,在第一冷凍室14中收納有第一貯藏盒91和第二貯藏盒92。從第一冷凍室14之第一吹出口71和第二吹出口72吹出的冷氣,一部分被吹出至第一貯藏盒91或第二貯藏盒92內。此外,從第一冷凍室14之第一吹出口71和第二吹出口72吹出的冷氣,一部分流動於第一貯藏盒91或第二貯藏盒92的底部與第一區隔壁21之間,且朝冷凍室門扇31之背面31a的方向流動。As shown in FIGS. 2 and 4 , a first storage box 91 and a second storage box 92 are accommodated in the first freezer compartment 14 . A part of the cool air blown out from the first outlet 71 and the second outlet 72 of the first freezer compartment 14 is blown into the first storage box 91 or the second storage box 92 . In addition, a part of the cold air blown out from the first outlet 71 and the second outlet 72 of the first freezer compartment 14 flows between the bottom of the first storage box 91 or the second storage box 92 and the first partition wall 21, and It flows toward the back surface 31 a of the freezer compartment door 31 .

冰箱100係將設於第一冷凍室14與第二冷凍室15之間的第一區隔壁21、與冷凍室門扇31之間,形成作為側視觀察時傾斜90度之U字形的間隙70c。冰箱100係當冷氣欲通過間隙70c時,需通過傾斜90度之U字形之間隙70c的彎曲部分,故可降低流動於冷凍室門扇31與第一區隔壁21之間隙70c之際之冷氣的流速。亦即,冰箱100係抑制在位於第一區隔壁21之上下的貯藏室13中彼此鄰接之第一冷凍室14與第二冷凍室15之間的熱移動,故可在第一冷凍室14與第二冷凍室15中,分別進行獨立的溫度控制。The refrigerator 100 forms a U-shaped gap 70c inclined at 90 degrees in a side view between the first partition wall 21 between the first freezer compartment 14 and the second freezer compartment 15, and the freezer compartment door 31. Refrigerator 100 is that when the cold air wants to pass through the gap 70c, it needs to pass through the curved part of the U-shaped gap 70c inclined at 90 degrees, so it can reduce the flow rate of cold air flowing in the gap 70c between the freezer door 31 and the partition wall 21 of the first zone. . That is, the refrigerator 100 suppresses heat transfer between the first freezer compartment 14 and the second freezer compartment 15 adjacent to each other in the storage compartment 13 located above and below the first section partition wall 21, so that the first freezer compartment 14 and the second freezer compartment 15 can be separated. In the second freezer compartment 15, independent temperature control is performed respectively.

(密封圈42) 圖8係實施型態1之冰箱100之圖7中之D-D線位置的剖面圖。圖8係放大顯示了第一區隔壁21的前面部及其周邊部的構成。如圖8所示,亦可在冷凍室門扇31的上突起部35中安裝有密封圈42。上突起部35係於突出方向的前端部35b中具有密封圈42。密封圈42係例如以樹脂而形成。 (sealing ring 42) FIG. 8 is a cross-sectional view of the refrigerator 100 of Embodiment 1 along the line D-D in FIG. 7 . FIG. 8 is an enlarged view showing the configuration of the front portion of the first partition wall 21 and its peripheral portion. As shown in FIG. 8 , a sealing ring 42 may also be installed in the upper protrusion 35 of the freezer door 31 . The upper protrusion 35 has a seal ring 42 in the front end 35b in the protruding direction. The seal ring 42 is formed of, for example, resin.

如圖8所示,密封圈42係安裝於上突起部35的前端部35b。密封圈42係安裝成覆蓋上突起部35之前端部35b之上面35b1、前端面35b2和下面35b3的一部分。密封圈42係形成為朝左右方向LR延伸。密封圈42係當冷凍室門扇31關閉時,配置於第一區隔壁21的上方。As shown in FIG. 8 , the seal ring 42 is attached to the front end portion 35 b of the upper protrusion portion 35 . The seal ring 42 is mounted so as to cover part of the upper surface 35b1, the front end surface 35b2, and the lower surface 35b3 of the front end portion 35b of the upper protrusion 35. As shown in FIG. The seal ring 42 is formed to extend in the left-right direction LR. The sealing ring 42 is disposed above the partition wall 21 of the first section when the freezer door 31 is closed.

密封圈42係具有:固定部43,係安裝於上突起部35的前端部35b;及第一鰭部44和第二鰭部45,係從固定部43朝下方延伸。固定部43係以相對於長邊方向的垂直剖面或側視觀察時形成為C字形的構件。第一鰭部44和第二鰭部45係厚度較薄之板狀的構件。另外,會有將第一鰭部44和第二鰭部45統稱為鰭部50的情形。密封圈42係具有複數個鰭部50。The sealing ring 42 has: a fixing part 43 mounted on the front end part 35 b of the upper protrusion part 35 ; and a first fin part 44 and a second fin part 45 extending downward from the fixing part 43 . The fixing portion 43 is a member formed in a C-shape in a cross section perpendicular to the longitudinal direction or in a side view. The first fin portion 44 and the second fin portion 45 are thin plate-shaped members. In addition, the first fin portion 44 and the second fin portion 45 may be collectively referred to as the fin portion 50 . The sealing ring 42 has a plurality of fins 50 .

第一鰭部44和第二鰭部45係當將密封圈42安裝於上突起部35時位於上突起部35的下面35b3側。第一鰭部44和第二鰭部45係當將密封圈42安裝於上突起部35時從上突起部35的下面35b3朝向第一區隔壁21的上面延伸。The first fin portion 44 and the second fin portion 45 are located on the lower surface 35b3 side of the upper protrusion portion 35 when the seal ring 42 is attached to the upper protrusion portion 35 . The first fin 44 and the second fin 45 extend from the lower surface 35b3 of the upper protrusion 35 toward the upper surface of the first partition wall 21 when the sealing ring 42 is installed on the upper protrusion 35 .

當冷凍室門扇31關閉時,第一鰭部44和第二鰭部45係配置於上突起部35與第一區隔壁21之間。第一鰭部44和第二鰭部45係形成於上突起部35之縱深方向FB之不同的位置。當冷凍室門扇31關閉時,在箱體10的縱深方向FB中,第一鰭部44係位於冷凍室門扇31的背面31a側,而第二鰭部45係位於比第一鰭部44更靠第一冷凍室14的裡側。亦即,第一鰭部44係形成於基底部35a側,第二鰭部45係形成於前端部35b側。第一鰭部44和第二鰭部45係在縱深方向FB中形成為彼此相對向。When the freezer door 31 is closed, the first fin 44 and the second fin 45 are disposed between the upper protrusion 35 and the first partition wall 21 . The first fin 44 and the second fin 45 are formed at different positions in the depth direction FB of the upper protrusion 35 . When the freezer door 31 is closed, in the depth direction FB of the box body 10, the first fin 44 is located on the back side 31a of the freezer door 31, and the second fin 45 is located closer to the first fin 44. The inner side of the first freezer compartment 14. That is, the first fin portion 44 is formed on the base portion 35a side, and the second fin portion 45 is formed on the front end portion 35b side. The first fin portion 44 and the second fin portion 45 are formed to face each other in the depth direction FB.

如圖8所示,第一鰭部44和第二鰭部45係朝下方延伸,第一鰭部44係上下的鰭寬度比第二鰭部45更長。如此一來,冰箱100藉由第二鰭部45而使冷氣的流速下降,且藉由第一鰭部44而使冷氣不易通過上突起部35與第一區隔壁21之間。另外,亦可調換第一鰭部44與第二鰭部45的位置關係。As shown in FIG. 8 , the first fin portion 44 and the second fin portion 45 extend downward, and the upper and lower fin widths of the first fin portion 44 are longer than that of the second fin portion 45 . In this way, the refrigerator 100 reduces the flow velocity of the cold air through the second fins 45 , and makes it difficult for the cold air to pass between the upper protrusion 35 and the first partition wall 21 through the first fins 44 . In addition, the positional relationship between the first fin portion 44 and the second fin portion 45 can also be exchanged.

此外,第一鰭部44和第二鰭部45的一方或兩方,亦可藉由冷凍室門扇31的開閉動作,與第一區隔壁21接觸等而彎曲,且第一鰭部44與第二鰭部45接觸,於第一鰭部44與第二鰭部45之間形成有空氣層。此外,亦可複數個鰭部50的一者與第一區隔壁21的上面接觸,且複數個鰭部50的另一者與複數個鰭部50的一者接觸而形成空氣層。亦即,亦可第一鰭部44與第一區隔壁21的上面接觸,且第二鰭部45與第一鰭部44接觸而形成空氣層。更詳而言之,第二鰭部45之上下的鰭寬度比第一鰭部44更長,當關閉了冷凍室門扇31之際,第二鰭部45的前端部與第一區隔壁21的上面接觸而彎曲而朝向前方,朝向該前方的部分和第一鰭部44的前端部接觸,從而於第二鰭部45與第一鰭部44之間形成空氣層。當在第一鰭部44與第二鰭部45之間形成空氣層時,隔熱性因為此空氣層而提升,貯藏室13彼此的溫度控制將有效地作用。In addition, one or both of the first fin portion 44 and the second fin portion 45 can also be bent due to the opening and closing of the freezer door 31, contact with the first partition wall 21, etc., and the first fin portion 44 and the second fin portion The two fins 45 are in contact, and an air layer is formed between the first fin 44 and the second fin 45 . In addition, one of the plurality of fins 50 may be in contact with the upper surface of the first partition wall 21 , and the other of the plurality of fins 50 may be in contact with one of the plurality of fins 50 to form an air layer. That is, the first fin portion 44 may be in contact with the upper surface of the first partition wall 21 , and the second fin portion 45 may be in contact with the first fin portion 44 to form an air layer. More specifically, the upper and lower fin widths of the second fins 45 are longer than those of the first fins 44. The upper surface contacts and bends toward the front, and the front portion contacts the front end of the first fin 44 to form an air layer between the second fin 45 and the first fin 44 . When an air layer is formed between the first fin portion 44 and the second fin portion 45, the heat insulation performance is improved due to the air layer, and temperature control of the storage chambers 13 is effectively performed.

當密封圈42和第一區隔壁21在冷凍室門扇31開閉時有接觸的可能性的情形下,較佳為如上所述第一鰭部44和第二鰭部45之上下的鰭寬度的長度不同。藉由設為此構造,可僅使第一鰭部44或第二鰭部45之一方的鰭部50與第一區隔壁21接觸,而順暢地進行冷凍室門扇31的開閉。When the sealing ring 42 and the first partition wall 21 may contact when the freezer door 31 is opened and closed, it is preferably the length of the upper and lower fin widths of the first fin 44 and the second fin 45 as described above. different. With such a structure, only the fin 50 of one of the first fin 44 or the second fin 45 can be brought into contact with the first partition wall 21 to smoothly open and close the freezer door 31 .

當密封圈42和第一區隔壁21未在冷凍室門扇31開閉時接觸的情形下,第一鰭部44和第二鰭部45之上下之鰭寬度的長度亦可相等。此外,亦可當要以隔熱性為優先的情形下,第一鰭部44和第二鰭部45的兩方,當關閉冷凍室門扇31時與第一區隔壁21接觸。此外,設於密封圈42之鰭部50的數量係可為一個,亦可為三個。亦即,密封圈42係可僅具有第一鰭部44或第二鰭部45的任一方。When the sealing ring 42 is not in contact with the first partition wall 21 when the freezer door 31 is opened or closed, the upper and lower fin widths of the first fin 44 and the second fin 45 may also be equal in length. In addition, when giving priority to heat insulation, both of the first fin portion 44 and the second fin portion 45 may be in contact with the first partition wall 21 when the freezer door 31 is closed. In addition, the number of fins 50 disposed on the sealing ring 42 may be one or three. That is, the sealing ring 42 may only have any one of the first fin portion 44 or the second fin portion 45 .

在要將密封圈42安裝於冷凍室門扇31之背面31a的時候,係以將側視觀察時形成為C字形之固定部43的凹部插入於上突起部35之前端部35b之方式,將密封圈42安裝於上突起部35。藉由利用上突起部35之前端部35b作為密封圈42的安裝部位,從而可比在相對向於第一區隔壁21之冷凍室門扇31的背面31a形成密封圈42之安裝部位的方法更簡易地安裝密封圈42。When the sealing ring 42 is to be installed on the back side 31a of the freezer door 31, the concave part of the fixing part 43 formed in a C-shape when viewed from the side is inserted into the front end 35b of the upper protrusion 35 to seal the seal. The ring 42 is attached to the upper protrusion 35 . By using the front end 35b of the upper protrusion 35 as the installation site of the sealing ring 42, it is easier and easier than the method of forming the installation site of the sealing ring 42 on the back side 31a of the freezer door 31 opposite to the first compartment wall 21. Install the gasket 42.

上突起部35與第一區隔壁21之間的間隙70a係約5mm。此外,下突起部36與第一區隔壁21之間的間隙70b亦為約5mm。冰箱100係有上突起部35和第一區隔壁21因為冷凍室門扇31之重量所導致的門扇下垂而接近的情形。在此情形下,亦能夠通過將密封圈42中介地設置於上突起部35與第一區隔壁21之間,而藉由密封圈42更為減緩將冷凍室門扇31關閉時上突起部35與第一區隔壁21接觸所導致的損傷。The gap 70a between the upper protrusion 35 and the first partition wall 21 is about 5 mm. In addition, the gap 70 b between the lower protrusion 36 and the first partition wall 21 is also about 5 mm. The refrigerator 100 has a situation where the upper protrusion 35 and the first partition wall 21 are close to each other due to the sagging of the door 31 caused by the weight of the freezer compartment door 31 . In this case, the sealing ring 42 can also be interposed between the upper protrusion 35 and the first partition wall 21, and the sealing ring 42 can slow down the contact between the upper protrusion 35 and the first partition wall 21 when the freezer door 31 is closed. Damage caused by contact with the first partition wall 21 .

圖9係實施型態1之冰箱100中具備有加熱器80時之圖3之C部的放大圖。加熱器80係設於第一區隔壁21的上面,且在縱深方向FB中,加熱器80之冷凍室門扇31側的端部80a,係位於比上突起部35的前端部35b更靠冷凍室門扇31側,且位於比密封圈42的第一鰭部44更靠冷凍室門扇31側。亦即,從在縱深方向FB中成為冷凍室門扇31之配置側的開口部12側觀看時,加熱器80之冷凍室門扇31側的端部80a,係位於比上突起部35的前端部35b更靠前側,且位於比密封圈42的第一鰭部44更靠前側。Fig. 9 is an enlarged view of part C in Fig. 3 when the heater 80 is provided in the refrigerator 100 according to the first embodiment. The heater 80 is arranged on the top of the partition wall 21 of the first section, and in the depth direction FB, the end 80a of the heater 80 on the side of the freezer door 31 is located closer to the freezer than the front end 35b of the upper protrusion 35. The door 31 side is located closer to the freezer compartment door 31 than the first fin 44 of the sealing ring 42 . That is, when viewed from the opening 12 side on which the freezer door 31 is arranged in the depth direction FB, the end 80a of the heater 80 on the freezer door 31 side is located at the front end 35b of the upper protrusion 35. It is further to the front side, and is located further to the front side than the first fin portion 44 of the sealing ring 42 .

通過將加熱器80與密封圈42的配置關係設置成如上所述,冷氣的流速將因為第一鰭部44和第二鰭部45而下降,冷氣被加溫。因此,冰箱100比起未設有此構造的情形,第一鰭部44周邊的溫度、與冷凍室門扇31之背面31a之溫度的溫度差減少,可防止冷凍室門扇31之背面31a的結露。By setting the arrangement relationship between the heater 80 and the sealing ring 42 as described above, the flow velocity of the cold air is lowered by the first fins 44 and the second fins 45, and the cold air is heated. Therefore, the temperature difference between the temperature around the first fin portion 44 and the temperature on the back side 31a of the freezer compartment door 31 is reduced compared with the situation without this structure in the refrigerator 100, and condensation on the back side 31a of the freezer compartment door 31 can be prevented.

(下部密封圈46) 圖10係在實施型態的冰箱100中具備有下部密封圈46時之圖3之C部的放大圖。另外,如圖10所示,冰箱100亦可以覆蓋下突起部36之前端部36b之一部分之方式在下突起部36安裝有下部密封圈46。下突起部36係在突出方向的前端部36b具有下部密封圈46。下部密封圈46係例如以樹脂而形成。 (Lower sealing ring 46) Fig. 10 is an enlarged view of part C in Fig. 3 when the refrigerator 100 of the embodiment is provided with the lower sealing ring 46. In addition, as shown in FIG. 10 , in the refrigerator 100 , the lower gasket 46 may be attached to the lower protrusion 36 so as to cover a part of the front end 36 b of the lower protrusion 36 . The lower protrusion 36 has a lower packing 46 at the front end 36b in the protruding direction. The lower gasket 46 is formed of, for example, resin.

下部密封圈46係安裝成覆蓋下突起部36之前端部36b之上面、前端面和下面的一部分。下部密封圈46係形成為朝左右方向LR延伸。下部密封圈46係當冷凍室門扇31關閉時,配置於第一區隔壁21的下方。The lower packing 46 is attached so as to cover the upper surface of the front end portion 36 b of the lower protrusion 36 , the front end surface and a part of the lower surface. The lower packing 46 is formed to extend in the left-right direction LR. The lower sealing ring 46 is disposed under the partition wall 21 of the first section when the freezer door 31 is closed.

下部密封圈46係具有:下部固定部47,係安裝於下突起部36的前端部36b;及下部第一鰭部48和下部第二鰭部49,係從下部固定部47朝上方延伸。下部固定部47係以相對於長邊方向的垂直剖面或側視觀察時形成為C字形的構件。下部第一鰭部48和下部第二鰭部49係厚度較薄之板狀的構件。The lower sealing ring 46 has: a lower fixing portion 47 mounted on the front end portion 36b of the lower protrusion 36; and a lower first fin 48 and a lower second fin 49 extending upward from the lower fixing portion 47. The lower fixing portion 47 is a member formed in a C-shape in a cross section perpendicular to the longitudinal direction or in a side view. The lower first fin portion 48 and the lower second fin portion 49 are thinner plate-shaped members.

下部第一鰭部48和下部第二鰭部49係當將下部密封圈46安裝於下突起部36時位於下突起部36的上面側。下部第一鰭部48和下部第二鰭部49係當將下部密封圈46安裝於下突起部36時從下突起部36的上面朝向第一區隔壁21的下面延伸。The lower first fin portion 48 and the lower second fin portion 49 are located on the upper surface side of the lower protrusion portion 36 when the lower seal ring 46 is attached to the lower protrusion portion 36 . The lower first fin portion 48 and the lower second fin portion 49 extend from the upper side of the lower protrusion portion 36 toward the lower side of the first partition wall 21 when the lower sealing ring 46 is mounted on the lower protrusion portion 36 .

當冷凍室門扇31關閉時,下部第一鰭部48和下部第二鰭部49係配置於下突起部36與第一區隔壁21之間。下部第一鰭部48和下部第二鰭部49係形成於下突起部36之縱深方向FB之不同的位置。當冷凍室門扇31關閉時,在箱體10的縱深方向FB中,下部第一鰭部48係位於冷凍室門扇31的背面31a側,而下部第二鰭部49係位於比下部第一鰭部48更靠第一冷凍室14的裡側。亦即,下部第一鰭部48係形成於基底部36a側,下部第二鰭部49係形成於前端部35b側。下部第一鰭部48和下部第二鰭部49係形成為在縱深方向FB中彼此相對向。When the freezer door 31 is closed, the lower first fin 48 and the lower second fin 49 are disposed between the lower protrusion 36 and the first partition wall 21 . The lower first fin portion 48 and the lower second fin portion 49 are formed at different positions in the depth direction FB of the lower protrusion portion 36 . When the freezer door 31 is closed, in the depth direction FB of the casing 10, the lower first fin 48 is located on the back side 31a of the freezer door 31, and the lower second fin 49 is located on the lower side than the lower first fin. 48 is closer to the inside of the first freezer compartment 14. That is, the lower first fin portion 48 is formed on the base portion 36a side, and the lower second fin portion 49 is formed on the front end portion 35b side. The lower first fin portion 48 and the lower second fin portion 49 are formed to face each other in the depth direction FB.

如圖10所示,下部第一鰭部48和下部第二鰭部49係朝上方延伸,下部第一鰭部48係上下的鰭寬度比下部第二鰭部49更長。另外,亦可調換下部第一鰭部48與下部第二鰭部49的位置關係。As shown in FIG. 10 , the lower first fin 48 and the lower second fin 49 extend upward, and the upper and lower fin widths of the lower first fin 48 are longer than that of the lower second fin 49 . In addition, the positional relationship between the lower first fin portion 48 and the lower second fin portion 49 can also be switched.

下部第一鰭部48和下部第二鰭部49的一方或兩方,亦可藉由冷凍室門扇31的開閉動作,與第一區隔壁21接觸而彎曲,且下部第一鰭部48與下部第二鰭部49接觸,且於下部第一鰭部4 8與下部第二鰭部49之間形成有空氣層。當在下部第一鰭部48與下部第二鰭部49之間形成空氣層時,隔熱性因為此空氣層而提升,貯藏室13彼此的溫度控制將有效地作用。One or both of the lower first fin portion 48 and the lower second fin portion 49 can also be bent in contact with the first partition wall 21 by the opening and closing action of the freezer door 31, and the lower first fin portion 48 and the lower portion The second fins 49 are in contact, and an air layer is formed between the lower first fins 48 and the lower second fins 49 . When an air layer is formed between the lower first fin portion 48 and the lower second fin portion 49, the heat insulation performance is improved by the air layer, and temperature control of the storage chambers 13 is effectively performed.

當下部密封圈46和第一區隔壁21在冷凍室門扇31開閉時有接觸的可能性的情形下,較佳為如上所述下部第一鰭部48和下部第二鰭部49之上下的鰭寬度的長度不同。藉由設為此構造,可僅使下部第一鰭部48或下部第二鰭部49之一方的鰭部50與第一區隔壁21接觸,而順暢地進行冷凍室門扇31的開閉。When the lower sealing ring 46 and the first section partition wall 21 have the possibility of contact when the freezer door 31 is opened and closed, it is preferable to use the upper and lower fins above the lower first fin 48 and the lower second fin 49 as described above. The length of the width is different. With this structure, only the fin 50 of one of the lower first fin 48 or the lower second fin 49 can be brought into contact with the first partition wall 21 to smoothly open and close the freezer door 31 .

當下部密封圈46和第一區隔壁21未在冷凍室門扇31開閉時接觸的情形下,下部第一鰭部48和下部第二鰭部49之上下之鰭寬度的長度亦可相等。此外,亦可當要以隔熱性為優先的情形下,下部第一鰭部48和下部第二鰭部49的兩方,當關閉冷凍室門扇31時與第一區隔壁21接觸。此外,設於下部密封圈46之鰭部50的數量係可為一個,亦可為三個。亦即,下部密封圈46係可僅具有下部第一鰭部48或下部第二鰭部49的任一方。When the lower sealing ring 46 and the first partition wall 21 are not in contact when the freezer door 31 is opened or closed, the upper and lower fin widths of the lower first fin 48 and the lower second fin 49 can also be equal. In addition, when priority is given to heat insulation, both of the lower first fin 48 and the lower second fin 49 may contact the first partition wall 21 when the freezer door 31 is closed. In addition, the number of fins 50 disposed on the lower sealing ring 46 may be one or three. That is, the lower sealing ring 46 may only have either one of the lower first fin portion 48 or the lower second fin portion 49 .

在要將下部密封圈46安裝於冷凍室門扇31之背面31a的時候,係以將側視觀察時形成為C字形之下部固定部47的凹部插入於下突起部36之前端部36b之方式,將下部密封圈46安裝於下突起部36。藉由利用下突起部36之前端部36b作為下部密封圈46的安裝部位,從而可比在相對向於第一區隔壁21之冷凍室門扇31的背面31a形成下部密封圈46之安裝部位的方法更簡易地安裝下部密封圈46。When the lower sealing ring 46 is to be installed on the back surface 31a of the freezer door 31, the concave portion of the lower fixing portion 47 formed in a C-shape when viewed from the side is inserted into the front end portion 36b of the lower protrusion 36, The lower gasket 46 is attached to the lower protrusion 36 . By using the front end 36b of the lower protrusion 36 as the installation site of the lower sealing ring 46, it is more efficient than the method of forming the installation site of the lower sealing ring 46 on the back side 31a of the freezer door 31 opposite to the first partition wall 21. The lower sealing ring 46 is easily installed.

(冰箱100的作用功效) 冰箱100係具有相對於第一區隔壁21位於上方的第一冷凍室14、及相對於第一區隔壁21位於下方的第二冷凍室15,第一冷凍室14係設定為比第二冷凍室15高的溫度。此外,冷凍室門扇31係同時開閉第一冷凍室14和第二冷凍室15的一片門扇,且具有從冷凍室門扇31之貯藏空間11側的面突出的上突起部35。再者,上突起部35係當冷凍室門扇31關閉時,以與第一區隔壁21隔開間隙70a之方式配置於第一區隔壁21的上方,且形成為正面觀察時沿著第一區隔壁21所延伸的方向而往左右延伸。此外,上突起部35係形成為俯視觀察時上突起部之突出方向之前端側的一部分與第一區隔壁21重疊。 (The effect of refrigerator 100) The refrigerator 100 has a first freezer compartment 14 located above the first section partition wall 21 and a second freezer compartment 15 located below the first section partition wall 21. The first freezer compartment 14 is set to be lower than the second freezer compartment. 15 high temperature. Further, the freezer door 31 is a single door for simultaneously opening and closing the first freezer 14 and the second freezer 15 , and has an upper protrusion 35 protruding from the surface of the freezer door 31 on the storage space 11 side. Furthermore, when the freezer door 31 is closed, the upper protrusion 35 is disposed above the first section partition wall 21 with a gap 70a from the first section partition wall 21, and is formed along the first section when viewed from the front. The direction in which the partition wall 21 extends extends left and right. In addition, the upper protrusion 35 is formed so that a part of the front end side in the protruding direction of the upper protrusion overlaps the first partition wall 21 in plan view.

冰箱100係藉由上突起部35而增加對於流動於上下之貯藏室13間之冷氣的阻力,以抑制冷氣的移動。此外,冰箱100係將位於上方的第一冷凍室14設定為比位於下方的第二冷凍室15高的溫度,故在第一冷凍室14與第二冷凍室15之間,幾乎不會進行自然對流所導致之貯藏室13間之冷氣的循環。因此,冰箱100即使為相對於第一冷凍室14和第二冷凍室15的二個貯藏室13具有一片門扇的冰箱,亦可藉由利用貯藏室13間的溫度設定、和上突起部35的存在所形成之簡單的構成而抑制貯藏室13間之熱的移動。The refrigerator 100 uses the upper protrusion 35 to increase the resistance to the cold air flowing between the upper and lower storage compartments 13, so as to restrain the movement of the cold air. In addition, the refrigerator 100 sets the temperature of the first freezer compartment 14 located above to be higher than the temperature of the second freezer compartment 15 located below, so there is almost no natural heating between the first freezer compartment 14 and the second freezer compartment 15 . The circulation of cold air between the storage rooms 13 caused by convection. Therefore, even if the refrigerator 100 is a refrigerator having a door leaf with respect to the two storage chambers 13 of the first freezing chamber 14 and the second freezing chamber 15, it can be adjusted by using the temperature setting between the storage chambers 13 and the upper protrusion 35. There is a simple structure formed to suppress the transfer of heat between the storage chambers 13 .

此外,冷凍室門扇31係旋轉自如地支撐於箱體10,在第一冷凍室14中係配置有用以收納貯藏物之一個以上的貯藏盒90。以一片門扇30開閉二個貯藏室13的構造,係例如在使用者為了取出冷凍食品而打開門扇30之際,二個貯藏室13份的冷氣會流出至箱外,而會有在使用上之節能性能惡化的情形。為了改善此情形,冰箱100係在各貯藏室13中具備有一個以上的貯藏盒90,冷凍室門扇31係旋轉式的門扇30。In addition, the freezer compartment door 31 is rotatably supported by the box body 10, and in the first freezer compartment 14, one or more storage boxes 90 for accommodating storage items are arranged. With the structure of opening and closing two storage chambers 13 with a door leaf 30, for example, when the user opens the door leaf 30 in order to take out frozen food, the cold air of the two storage chambers 13 parts will flow out to the outside of the box, and there will be differences in use. A situation where energy-saving performance deteriorates. In order to improve this situation, the refrigerator 100 is provided with one or more storage boxes 90 in each storage room 13 , and the freezer compartment door 31 is a rotary door 30 .

冰箱100係在被區隔壁20所分隔的各貯藏室13中具有食品保存用的貯藏盒90,在打開門扇30之際貯藏盒90不會被拉出。可抑制在開閉冷凍室門扇31之際第一冷凍室14和第二冷凍室15的冷氣流出至箱外,且謀求節能性能的改善。除此之外,還在貯藏室13內具備貯藏盒90,從而使冷氣不易從第一吹出口71和第二吹出口72朝向第一區隔壁21流動,而可更為抑制貯藏室13間之冷氣的循環。此外,為了發揮上述的功效,要求要在打開門扇30時,貯藏盒90不會與門扇30一同被拉出。由於冷凍室門扇31為旋轉式的門扇,故在打開冷凍室門扇31時可辨認透明的貯藏盒90內,比起當不拉出貯藏盒90即無法確認內部之抽屜式的門扇,可確保辨認性,同時改善節能性能。The refrigerator 100 has storage boxes 90 for storing food in each storage room 13 partitioned by the partition wall 20, and the storage boxes 90 are not pulled out when the door 30 is opened. When the freezer door 31 is opened and closed, cold air in the first freezer compartment 14 and the second freezer compartment 15 can be suppressed from flowing out of the cabinet, and energy-saving performance can be improved. In addition, a storage box 90 is also provided in the storage room 13, so that it is difficult for cold air to flow from the first air outlet 71 and the second air outlet 72 toward the first partition wall 21, and the gap between the storage rooms 13 can be further suppressed. Circulation of cold air. In addition, in order to exert the above-mentioned effects, it is required that the storage box 90 will not be pulled out together with the door leaf 30 when the door leaf 30 is opened. Since the freezer door 31 is a rotary door, the inside of the transparent storage box 90 can be identified when the freezer door 31 is opened, compared with a drawer-type door that cannot confirm the inside without pulling out the storage box 90, it can ensure identification. performance while improving energy-saving performance.

此外,冰箱100之第一冷凍室14的內部係被食品保存用的貯藏盒90所分隔,從而使貯藏盒90內的食品與貯藏盒90外的外氣不易接觸。因此,冰箱100當萬一在第一冷凍室14與第二冷凍室15之間產生冷氣的循環也不易受到溫度變化的影響,而成為異味亦不易遷移的構造。In addition, the interior of the first freezer compartment 14 of the refrigerator 100 is partitioned by the storage box 90 for food preservation, so that the food in the storage box 90 is not easily contacted with the outside air outside the storage box 90 . Therefore, the refrigerator 100 is less likely to be affected by temperature changes even if the circulation of cold air occurs between the first freezer compartment 14 and the second freezer compartment 15 , and has a structure in which odors are not easily migrated.

此外,冰箱100之第一冷凍室14的內部係被食品保存用的貯藏盒90所分隔,從而抑制貯藏室13間的冷氣循環,且可抑制冷凍室門扇31開啟時的冷氣流出至箱外,故可改善節能性能,且可提升冷卻品質。In addition, the interior of the first freezer compartment 14 of the refrigerator 100 is separated by the storage box 90 for food preservation, thereby suppressing the cold air circulation between the storage compartments 13, and preventing the cold air from flowing out of the freezer compartment when the door leaf 31 is opened. Therefore, the energy-saving performance can be improved, and the cooling quality can be improved.

此外,在第一貯藏盒91中係形成有屬於貫通孔的第一通氣孔93。第一通氣孔93係在箱體10的左右方向LR中形成於第一貯藏盒91的左側面。此外,第一通氣孔93係在箱體10的縱深方向FB中形成於比第一貯藏盒91的中心部更裡側。此外,第一通氣孔93係在箱體10的上下方向UD中形成於比第一貯藏盒91的中心部更下側。由於冰箱100係於第一貯藏盒91中形成有第一通氣孔93,故可確保用以將從第一吹出口71所吹出的冷氣送回屬於冷氣之返回口之第一返回口73的返回風路F1。由於冰箱100係在第一冷凍室14中可確保冷氣的返回風路F1,故可使冷氣廣範圍地循環,且可將第一貯藏盒91內的溫度分布抑制為較小。Moreover, the 1st ventilation hole 93 which is a through hole is formed in the 1st storage box 91. As shown in FIG. The first ventilation hole 93 is formed on the left side of the first storage box 91 in the left-right direction LR of the box body 10 . Moreover, the 1st ventilation hole 93 is formed in the depth direction FB of the box body 10 in the back side rather than the center part of the 1st storage box 91. As shown in FIG. Moreover, the 1st ventilation hole 93 is formed in the lower side than the center part of the 1st storage box 91 in the up-down direction UD of the box body 10. As shown in FIG. Since the refrigerator 100 is formed with the first ventilation hole 93 in the first storage box 91, it can ensure that the cold air blown out from the first outlet 71 is sent back to the return of the first return port 73 belonging to the return port of the cold air. Wind Road F1. Since the refrigerator 100 is installed in the first freezer compartment 14, the cold air return path F1 can be ensured, so that the cold air can be widely circulated, and the temperature distribution in the first storage box 91 can be suppressed to be small.

此外,在第二貯藏盒92中係形成有屬於貫通孔的第二通氣孔94。第二通氣孔94係在箱體10的左右方向LR中形成於第二貯藏盒92的右側面。此外,第二通氣孔94係在箱體10的縱深方向FB中形成於比第二貯藏盒92的中心部更裡側。此外,第二通氣孔94係在箱體10的上下方向UD中形成於比第二貯藏盒92的中心部更下側。由於冰箱100係在第二貯藏盒92中形成有第二通氣孔94,故可確保用以將從第二吹出口72所吹出的冷氣送回至屬於冷氣之返回口之第二返回口74的返回風路F2。由於冰箱100係在第一冷凍室14中可確保返回風路F1,故可使冷氣廣範圍地循環,且可將第二貯藏盒92內的溫度分布抑制為較小。Moreover, the 2nd ventilation hole 94 which is a through hole is formed in the 2nd storage box 92. As shown in FIG. The second ventilation hole 94 is formed on the right side of the second storage box 92 in the left-right direction LR of the box body 10 . Moreover, the 2nd ventilation hole 94 is formed in the depth direction FB of the housing|casing 10 on the inner side rather than the center part of the 2nd storage box 92. As shown in FIG. Moreover, the 2nd ventilation hole 94 is formed in the lower side than the center part of the 2nd storage box 92 in the up-down direction UD of the housing|casing 10. As shown in FIG. Since the refrigerator 100 is formed with the second ventilation hole 94 in the second storage box 92, it can ensure that the cold air blown out from the second outlet 72 is sent back to the second return port 74 belonging to the return port of the cold air. Return to wind road F2. Since the refrigerator 100 is installed in the first freezer compartment 14 and the return air path F1 is ensured, cold air can be widely circulated and the temperature distribution in the second storage box 92 can be suppressed to be small.

冰箱100亦可構成為具有複數個區隔壁20,貯藏空間11係具有包含被複數個區隔壁20分隔之第一貯藏室和第二貯藏室的複數個貯藏室13,門扇30係開閉複數個貯藏室13。冰箱100即使為相對於包含第一冷凍室14和第二冷凍室15的複數個貯藏室13具有一片門扇30的冰箱100,亦可藉由利用貯藏室13間的溫度設定、和上突起部35的存在所形成之簡單的構成而抑制貯藏室13間之熱的移動。Refrigerator 100 can also be configured to have a plurality of partition walls 20, storage space 11 has a plurality of storage rooms 13 including a first storage room and a second storage room separated by a plurality of partition walls 20, and door leaf 30 opens and closes a plurality of storage rooms. Room 13. Even if the refrigerator 100 is a refrigerator 100 having a single door 30 with respect to a plurality of storage rooms 13 including the first freezer room 14 and the second freezer room 15, the temperature setting between the storage rooms 13 and the upper protrusion 35 can be used. The simple structure formed by the presence of the storage chamber 13 suppresses the movement of heat.

此外,上突起部35係在突出方向的前端部35b中具有密封圈42,密封圈42係具有:固定部43,係安裝於上突起部35的前端部35b;及薄板狀的鰭部50,係從固定部43朝下方延伸。此外,當冷凍室門扇31關閉時,鰭部50係配置於上突起部35與第一區隔壁21之間。In addition, the upper protrusion 35 has a sealing ring 42 in the front end 35b in the protruding direction, and the sealing ring 42 has: a fixing part 43 mounted on the front end 35b of the upper protrusion 35; and a thin plate-shaped fin 50, The tie extends downward from the fixing portion 43 . In addition, when the freezer door 31 is closed, the fin 50 is disposed between the upper protrusion 35 and the first partition wall 21 .

此外,冰箱100係可藉由利用貯藏室13間的溫度設定、和上突起部35的存在所形成之簡單的構成而抑制貯藏室13間之熱的移動。因此,冰箱100係無須在第一區隔壁21與冷凍室門扇31之間設置墊圈,可使用比墊圈更輕量且簡化的密封圈42而進行各貯藏室13的溫度控制。In addition, the refrigerator 100 can suppress the transfer of heat between the storage rooms 13 by using the temperature setting between the storage rooms 13 and the existence of the upper protrusion 35 with a simple structure. Therefore, the refrigerator 100 does not need to provide a gasket between the partition wall 21 of the first section and the freezer door 31 , and the temperature control of each storage chamber 13 can be performed using the sealing ring 42 which is lighter and simpler than the gasket.

冰箱100在第一冷凍室14與第二冷凍室15之間之第一區隔壁21的前面不設置墊圈而封閉間隙70。然而,冰箱100係在上突起部35部分地設置密封圈42,且以密封圈42封閉第一冷凍室14與第二冷凍室15之間隙70c的一部分,從而可抑制貯藏室13間的熱移動,且可易於控制貯藏室13的溫度。亦即,冰箱100即使不設置墊圈而封閉間隙70,亦可依每一貯藏室13進行溫度控制,而且可防止貯藏室13間之食品的異味遷移。In the refrigerator 100 , no gasket is provided in front of the first partition wall 21 between the first freezer compartment 14 and the second freezer compartment 15 , and the gap 70 is closed. However, the refrigerator 100 is partially provided with the seal ring 42 on the upper protrusion 35, and seals a part of the gap 70c between the first freezer compartment 14 and the second freezer compartment 15 with the seal ring 42, so that the heat transfer between the storage compartments 13 can be suppressed. , and the temperature of the storage room 13 can be easily controlled. That is, even if the refrigerator 100 closes the gap 70 without a gasket, the temperature can be controlled for each storage room 13 , and the odor migration of food between the storage rooms 13 can be prevented.

密封圈42係以樹脂形成。如上所述,冰箱100係有上突起部35和第一區隔壁21因為冷凍室門扇31之重量所導致的門扇下垂而接近的情形。在此情形下,亦能夠通過將由樹脂所形成的密封圈42中介地設置於上突起部35與第一區隔壁21之間,從而防止在關閉冷凍室門扇31時上突起部35與第一區隔壁21的接觸,或者,可減緩因為接觸所導致的損傷。The seal ring 42 is formed of resin. As described above, the refrigerator 100 has a situation where the upper protrusion 35 and the first partition wall 21 approach due to the sagging of the door 31 due to the weight of the freezer door 31 . In this case, it is also possible to prevent the upper protrusion 35 from colliding with the first compartment when the freezer door 31 is closed by interposing the sealing ring 42 formed of resin between the upper protrusion 35 and the first compartment wall 21 . The contact of the partition wall 21, alternatively, can mitigate the damage caused by the contact.

此外,密封圈42係具有複數個鰭部50。冰箱100係藉由複數個鰭部50而使通過間隙70c之冷氣的流速下降,使冷氣不易通過上突起部35與第一區隔壁21之間。In addition, the sealing ring 42 has a plurality of fins 50 . The refrigerator 100 uses a plurality of fins 50 to reduce the flow velocity of the cold air passing through the gap 70 c, making it difficult for the cold air to pass between the upper protrusion 35 and the first partition wall 21 .

此外,亦可複數個鰭部50的一者與第一區隔壁21的上面接觸,且複數個鰭部50的另一者與複數個鰭部50的一者接觸而形成空氣層。當在複數個鰭部50之間形成空氣層時,隔熱性因為此空氣層而提升,貯藏室13彼此的溫度控制將更有效地作用。In addition, one of the plurality of fins 50 may be in contact with the upper surface of the first partition wall 21 , and the other of the plurality of fins 50 may be in contact with one of the plurality of fins 50 to form an air layer. When an air layer is formed between the plurality of fins 50, the thermal insulation is improved by the air layer, and the temperature control of the storage chambers 13 can be more effectively performed.

此外,在第一區隔壁21的上方,設置有將貯藏物加溫的加熱器80。冰箱100係在第一區隔壁21具備有加熱器80,從而可細部地控制第一冷凍室14的溫度,且可使第一冷凍室14與第二冷凍室15之溫度關係易於維持。In addition, above the first partition wall 21, a heater 80 for warming the stored goods is provided. The refrigerator 100 is equipped with a heater 80 on the partition wall 21 of the first section, so that the temperature of the first freezer compartment 14 can be controlled in detail, and the temperature relationship between the first freezer compartment 14 and the second freezer compartment 15 can be easily maintained.

此外,第一冷凍室14的溫度帶係可為-5℃以下-7℃以上。藉由將第一冷凍室14的溫度帶設為上述的溫度帶,而可將第一冷凍室14設定為使食品等貯藏物凍結成能夠利用菜刀或以人的手等分成小部分之程度之凍結狀態的冷卻室。In addition, the temperature range of the first freezer compartment 14 may be -5°C or lower and -7°C or higher. By setting the temperature range of the first freezer compartment 14 to the above-mentioned temperature range, the first freezer compartment 14 can be set to freeze stored items such as food to such an extent that they can be divided into small portions by using a kitchen knife or human hands. A cooling room in a frozen state.

此外,第一冷凍室14的溫度帶係可為凍結點以下-15℃以上。藉由將第一冷凍室14的溫度帶設為上述的溫度帶,即可將第一冷凍室14設定為維持食品等貯藏物即使於凍結點以下的溫度也不會凍結之過冷卻狀態的過冷卻室。In addition, the temperature range of the first freezer compartment 14 may be below freezing point -15°C or above. By setting the temperature zone of the first freezer compartment 14 to the above-mentioned temperature range, the first freezer compartment 14 can be set to maintain a supercooled state in which stored items such as food are not frozen even at a temperature below the freezing point. cooling room.

此外,冷凍室門扇31係具有從冷凍室門扇31之貯藏空間11側的面突出的下突起部36。下突起部36係當冷凍室門扇31關閉時,以與第一區隔壁21隔開間隙70b之方式配置於第一區隔壁21的下方,且形成為正面觀察時沿著第一區隔壁21所延伸之方向而往左右延伸。因此,冰箱100即使為相對於第一冷凍室14和第二冷凍室15的二個貯藏室13具有一片門扇的冰箱,亦可藉由利用貯藏室13間的溫度設定、和上突起部35的存在所形成之簡單的構成而抑制貯藏室13間之熱的移動。Moreover, the freezer compartment door 31 has the lower protrusion part 36 which protrudes from the surface of the freezer compartment door 31 by the storage space 11 side. When the freezer door 31 is closed, the lower protrusion 36 is disposed below the first section partition wall 21 with a gap 70b from the first section partition wall 21, and is formed along the line of the first section partition wall 21 when viewed from the front. The direction of extension extends to the left and right. Therefore, even if the refrigerator 100 is a refrigerator having a door leaf with respect to the two storage chambers 13 of the first freezing chamber 14 and the second freezing chamber 15, it can be adjusted by using the temperature setting between the storage chambers 13 and the upper protrusion 35. There is a simple structure formed to suppress the transfer of heat between the storage chambers 13 .

此外,冷凍室門扇31係具有從冷凍室門扇31之貯藏空間11側的面突出的下突起部36。下突起部36係當冷凍室門扇31關閉時,以與第一區隔壁21隔開間隙70b之方式配置於第一區隔壁21的下方,且形成為正面觀察時沿著第一區隔壁21所延伸之方向而往左右延伸。冰箱100係在冷凍室門扇31的背面31a側,以連通第一冷凍室14和第二冷凍室15之方式,藉由冷凍室門扇31的上突起部35和下突起部36及第一區隔壁21而形成有側視觀察時傾斜90度之U字形的間隙70c。此間隙70c係供冷氣流動的通路。由於在冰箱100中設有上述構造的間隙70c,故冰箱100在冷凍室門扇31關閉的狀態下,於第一區隔壁21的周圍係循環有箱內之乾燥的空氣,抑制第一區隔壁21接觸含有許多濕氣的外氣。因此,冰箱100係抑制外氣被冷卻而於第一區隔壁21或密封圈42和下部密封圈46的周圍附著露水。Moreover, the freezer compartment door 31 has the lower protrusion part 36 which protrudes from the surface of the freezer compartment door 31 by the storage space 11 side. When the freezer door 31 is closed, the lower protrusion 36 is disposed below the first section partition wall 21 with a gap 70b from the first section partition wall 21, and is formed along the line of the first section partition wall 21 when viewed from the front. The direction of extension extends to the left and right. Refrigerator 100 is on the back side 31a side of freezer door leaf 31, in the mode that communicates first freezer compartment 14 and second freezer compartment 15, by the upper protrusion 35 and lower protrusion 36 of freezer compartment door leaf 31 and the partition wall of the first section 21, a U-shaped gap 70c inclined at 90 degrees when viewed from the side is formed. This gap 70c is a passage for cooling air to flow. Since the refrigerator 100 is provided with the gap 70c of the above-mentioned structure, the refrigerator 100 is in the state where the freezer door 31 is closed, and the dry air in the box is circulated around the partition wall 21 of the first section, and the partition wall 21 of the first section is suppressed. Exposure to outside air that contains a lot of moisture. Therefore, the refrigerator 100 suppresses dew from adhering to the first partition wall 21 or around the seal ring 42 and the lower seal ring 46 as the outside air is cooled.

此外,冰箱100係需讓空氣通過由冷凍室門扇31的上突起部35和下突起部36及第一區隔壁21形成之側視觀察時U字形的間隙70c,故可降低流動於冷凍室門扇31與第一區隔壁21之間隙70c之際之空氣的流速。亦即,冰箱100係抑制在位於第一區隔壁21之上下的貯藏室13中,彼此連接之第一冷凍室14與第二冷凍室15之間的熱移動,故可在第一冷凍室14和第二冷凍室15中分別進行獨立的溫度控制。In addition, the refrigerator 100 needs to allow the air to pass through the U-shaped gap 70c in side view formed by the upper protrusion 35 and the lower protrusion 36 of the freezer door 31 and the first section partition wall 21, so the air flow in the freezer door can be reduced. 31 and the air flow velocity between the gap 70c of the first partition wall 21. That is, the refrigerator 100 suppresses heat transfer between the first freezer compartment 14 and the second freezer compartment 15 connected to each other in the storage compartment 13 located above and below the first partition wall 21, so that the first freezer compartment 14 can And in the second freezing chamber 15, carry out independent temperature control respectively.

此外,冰箱100係具有將貯藏空間11予以冷卻的冷卻器51,冷卻器51係配置於比第一區隔壁21更下方。藉由將冷卻器51配置於比第一冷凍室14與第二冷凍室15之間之第一區隔壁21更下方,使冷卻器51、和溫度比第二冷凍室15高的第一冷凍室14分開,以抑制熱從冷卻器51傳導至第一冷凍室14。再者,藉由將冷卻器51配置於比第一冷凍室14與第二冷凍室15之間之第一區隔壁21更下方,可使第二冷凍室15中之冷卻室61與貯藏室13之間之隔熱壁的厚度更薄。Moreover, the refrigerator 100 has the cooler 51 which cools the storage space 11, and the cooler 51 is arrange|positioned below the 1st partition wall 21. As shown in FIG. By arranging the cooler 51 below the first partition wall 21 between the first freezer compartment 14 and the second freezer compartment 15, the cooler 51 and the first freezer compartment whose temperature is higher than that of the second freezer compartment 15 14 to prevent heat conduction from the cooler 51 to the first freezing compartment 14. Furthermore, by disposing the cooler 51 below the first partition wall 21 between the first freezing chamber 14 and the second freezing chamber 15, the cooling chamber 61 and the storage chamber 13 in the second freezing chamber 15 can The thickness of the insulating wall between them is thinner.

冷凍室門扇31係同時開閉第一冷凍室14和第二冷凍室15的一片門扇。冰箱100係構成為以一片門扇30開閉複數個貯藏室13,從而相較於依每一貯藏室13設置門扇30的構成,可抑制門扇30的片數。近年來,冰箱係以單純的設計為趨勢,減少冰箱之門扇的片數將提升冰箱的新式樣性。The freezer door 31 is a door leaf that opens and closes the first freezer 14 and the second freezer 15 simultaneously. Refrigerator 100 is configured to open and close a plurality of storage rooms 13 with one door 30 , so that the number of doors 30 can be reduced compared to a configuration in which doors 30 are provided for each storage room 13 . In recent years, refrigerators tend to be simple in design. Reducing the number of refrigerator doors will enhance the new style of refrigerators.

此外,如圖2和圖4所示,冰箱100係當在左右配置貯藏盒90時,在左右方向LR中,於冰箱100的中央附近設有第一吹出口71和第二吹出口72,且於左右的壁側設有第一返回口73和第二返回口74。冰箱100係可藉由在此位置設有冷氣的吹出口和冷氣的流出口,而抑制貯藏盒90間之冷氣的流動。因此,冰箱100不需要完全地分割兩貯藏盒90之類的區隔壁。此外,冰箱100即使在為了確保貯藏盒90的滑動性而設置區隔壁的情形下,亦可比用以抑制冷氣之流動的區隔壁,更為縮小區隔壁的大小,此外,可將區隔壁作成簡單的構造。再者,如圖4所示,若可將用以使貯藏盒90滑動的軌道96安裝於區隔壁20,則可去除貯藏盒90間的區隔壁零件,且可抑制材料成本和製造成本。In addition, as shown in FIG. 2 and FIG. 4 , when the refrigerator 100 is arranged with the storage boxes 90 on the left and right, the first outlet 71 and the second outlet 72 are provided near the center of the refrigerator 100 in the left-right direction LR, and The first return port 73 and the second return port 74 are provided on the left and right wall sides. The refrigerator 100 can suppress the flow of cool air between the storage boxes 90 by providing a cool air outlet and a cool air outlet at this position. Therefore, the refrigerator 100 does not need to completely divide a partition wall such as two storage boxes 90 . In addition, even if the refrigerator 100 is provided with a partition wall to ensure the sliding properties of the storage box 90, the size of the partition wall can be reduced more than the partition wall for suppressing the flow of cold air. In addition, the partition wall can be made simple. structure. Furthermore, as shown in FIG. 4, if the rail 96 for sliding the storage boxes 90 can be installed on the partition wall 20, the partition wall parts between the storage boxes 90 can be eliminated, and the material cost and manufacturing cost can be suppressed.

(實施型態2) 茲說明實施型態2的冰箱100。關於與實施型態1之冰箱100相同之功能和作用的構成要素,係賦予相同的符號且省略其說明。以下,以實施型態2之冰箱100不同於實施型態1之冰箱100的點為中心進行說明,在實施型態2之冰箱100中未說明的構成係與實施型態1的冰箱100相同。實施型態2的冰箱100係更具體指定區隔壁20的構成者。 (implementation type 2) The refrigerator 100 of Embodiment 2 will be described here. Components having the same functions and functions as those of the refrigerator 100 according to Embodiment 1 are denoted by the same symbols and their descriptions are omitted. Hereinafter, the refrigerator 100 of the second embodiment is different from the refrigerator 100 of the first embodiment, and the structure not described in the refrigerator 100 of the second embodiment is the same as that of the refrigerator 100 of the first embodiment. The refrigerator 100 of Embodiment 2 is a component of the partition wall 20 of a more specific designation.

在冰箱之中,係具有在填充於冰箱之箱體10之內部的胺甲酸乙酯發泡之前於箱體10安裝區隔壁20,且在安裝於箱體10之後無法拆卸區隔壁20者。此外,在冰箱之中,雖亦具有可拆卸區隔壁20之一部分的冰箱,但該種冰箱亦無法拆卸整個區隔壁20。Among the refrigerators, there is a partition wall 20 installed on the box body 10 before the urethane filled in the box body 10 of the refrigerator is foamed, and the partition wall 20 cannot be removed after being installed in the box body 10 . In addition, among the refrigerators, although there is also a refrigerator in which a part of the partition wall 20 can be detached, the entire partition wall 20 cannot be detached in this type of refrigerator.

實施型態2的冰箱100係可將分割屬於第一貯藏室之第一冷凍室14和屬於第二貯藏室之第二冷凍室15的第一區隔壁21全都予以拆卸。實施型態2的冰箱100係以第一區隔壁21可自如地拆卸之方式配置於箱體10的內部。In the refrigerator 100 of Embodiment 2, the first partition wall 21 that divides the first freezer compartment 14 belonging to the first storage compartment and the second freezer compartment 15 belonging to the second storage compartment can all be removed. The refrigerator 100 of Embodiment 2 is disposed inside the cabinet 10 in such a manner that the first partition wall 21 can be detached freely.

在包含第一區隔壁21的區隔壁20中,係依據供區隔壁20設置之場所之各貯藏室13的溫度設定而包含有隔熱材。隔熱材係例如為真空隔熱材或胺甲酸乙酯。另外,在區隔壁20中,亦可不依據供區隔壁20設置之場所之各貯藏室13的溫度設定而包含有隔熱材。In the partition wall 20 including the first partition wall 21, a heat insulating material is included according to the temperature setting of each storage room 13 in the place where the partition wall 20 is installed. The heat insulating material system is, for example, a vacuum heat insulating material or urethane. In addition, in the partition wall 20, a heat insulating material may be included regardless of the temperature setting of each storage room 13 in the place where the partition wall 20 is installed.

(冰箱100的作用功效) 以往,在冰箱之中,係具有備置有將在區隔壁20的裡側經由冷卻器51所產生的冷氣予以送風至各貯藏室13的送風扇52,而且,在區隔壁20的裡側形成有冷藏室吹出風路62、第一冷凍室吹出風路63和第二冷凍室吹出風路64等風路者。 (The effect of refrigerator 100) In the past, in the refrigerator, there is equipped with a blower fan 52 that blows the cold air generated by the cooler 51 on the back side of the partition wall 20 to each storage room 13, and is formed on the back side of the partition wall 20. Air passages such as the refrigerating room blowing air path 62 , the first freezing room blowing air path 63 , and the second freezing room blowing air path 64 .

此種冰箱因為具有區隔壁20,故會有使用在冷卻器51和送風扇52等上的零件無法進入比區隔壁20更裡側進行組裝、或不易組裝的情形。此外,此種冰箱因為具有區隔壁20,故會有無法在比區隔壁20更裡側形成冷藏室吹出風路62、第一冷凍室吹出風路63和第二冷凍室吹出風路64等風路,或不易形成風路的情形。Since this kind of refrigerator has the partition wall 20, parts used on the cooler 51 and the blower fan 52, etc. cannot be assembled inside the partition wall 20, or are difficult to assemble. In addition, since this type of refrigerator has the partition wall 20, there will be winds that cannot form the refrigerator compartment blowing air path 62, the first freezing compartment blowing air path 63, and the second freezing compartment blowing air path 64 on the inner side than the partition wall 20. road, or the situation that it is not easy to form a wind road.

縱使在區隔壁20的裡側組裝要使用在冷卻器51和送風扇52等的零件,亦會有為了要配置在比區隔壁20更裡側而需將零件分割,而使製品成本增大的情形。此外,即使可在區隔壁20的裡側形成冷藏室吹出風路62、第一冷凍室吹出風路63和第二冷凍室吹出風路64等風路,亦會有為了要形成在比區隔壁20更裡側而需分割用以形成風路的零件,而使製品成本增大的情形。Even if the parts to be used for the cooler 51 and the blower fan 52 are assembled on the inner side of the partition wall 20, the parts need to be divided in order to be arranged on the inner side of the partition wall 20, and the cost of the product may increase. situation. In addition, even if the air passages such as the refrigerating room blowing air passage 62, the first freezing chamber blowing air passage 63, and the second freezing chamber blowing air passage 64 can be formed on the back side of the partition wall 20, there are still some air passages to be formed on the partition wall. 20 In the case where it is necessary to divide the parts used to form the air passage on the inner side, the cost of the product is increased.

實施型態2的冰箱100係以第一區隔壁21可自如地拆卸之方式配置於箱體10的內部。實施型態2的冰箱100係將分割第一冷凍室14和第二冷凍室15的第一區隔壁21作成可拆裝自如的零件,從而在將構成冷卻器51或送風扇52等的零件安裝於箱體10之內部之際可拆卸第一區隔壁21。因此,由於使用者在將構成冷卻器51或送風扇52等的零件安裝於箱體10之內部之際不存在有第一區隔壁21,故易於進行冰箱100的安裝,且可改善作業性。此外,由於使用者在形成冷藏室吹出風路62、第一冷凍室吹出風路63和第二冷凍室吹出風路64等風路之際不存在有第一區隔壁21,故風路的形成變得容易,且可改善作業性。The refrigerator 100 of Embodiment 2 is disposed inside the cabinet 10 in such a manner that the first partition wall 21 can be detached freely. In the refrigerator 100 of Embodiment 2, the first partition wall 21 that divides the first freezer compartment 14 and the second freezer compartment 15 is made into a detachable part, so that the parts that constitute the cooler 51 or the blower fan 52 are installed The partition wall 21 of the first section can be disassembled when inside the box body 10 . Therefore, since the first partition wall 21 does not exist when the user installs the parts constituting the cooler 51 and the blower fan 52 inside the cabinet 10, the installation of the refrigerator 100 is easy and workability can be improved. In addition, since the user does not have the first section partition wall 21 when forming air passages such as the refrigerating room blowing air passage 62, the first freezing chamber blowing air passage 63, and the second freezing chamber blowing air passage 64, the formation of the air passages It becomes easy and the workability can be improved.

此外,區隔壁20亦可不包含隔熱材。當區隔壁20無隔熱材時,可減少構成冰箱100的零件數量,且可削減材料成本和製造成本。此外,即使區隔壁20不含隔熱材,區隔壁20亦可防止貯藏室13間之食品的異味遷移,且可進行食品的小份收納。In addition, the partition wall 20 may not include a heat insulating material. When the partition wall 20 does not have a heat insulating material, the number of parts constituting the refrigerator 100 can be reduced, and material costs and manufacturing costs can be reduced. In addition, even if the partition wall 20 does not contain a heat insulating material, the partition wall 20 can prevent the odor of the food in the storage room 13 from migrating, and can store food in small portions.

當第一冷凍室14為通過過冷卻室進行冷凍的冷凍室時,或者,當第一冷凍室14為維持貯藏物之過冷卻狀態的保冷室的情形下,由於第一冷凍室14不需要細部的溫度控制,故較理想為在第一區隔壁21中包含有隔熱材。冰箱100係具備具有隔熱材的第一區隔壁21、及加熱器80,從而可易於進行貯藏室13的溫度控制。When the first freezer compartment 14 is a freezer compartment for freezing through a supercooled compartment, or when the first freezer compartment 14 is a cold storage compartment for maintaining the supercooled state of the storage, since the first freezer compartment 14 does not require detailed Therefore, it is preferable to include a heat insulating material in the first section partition wall 21 . The refrigerator 100 is equipped with the 1st partition wall 21 which has a heat insulating material, and the heater 80, and can control the temperature of the storage room 13 easily.

(實施型態3) 茲說明實施型態3的冰箱100。關於與實施型態1和實施型態2之冰箱100相同之功能和作用的構成要素,係賦予相同的符號且省略其說明。以下,以實施型態3之冰箱100不同於實施型態1和實施型態2之冰箱100的點為中心進行說明,在實施型態3之冰箱100中未說明的構成係與實施型態1和實施型態2的冰箱100相同。實施型態3的冰箱100係更具體指定第一區隔壁21的構成者。 (implementation type 3) The refrigerator 100 of Embodiment 3 is now described. Components having the same functions and actions as those of the refrigerators 100 of Embodiment 1 and Embodiment 2 are denoted by the same symbols and their descriptions are omitted. Hereinafter, the refrigerator 100 of the third embodiment is different from the refrigerators 100 of the first embodiment and the second embodiment. It is the same as the refrigerator 100 of Embodiment 2. In the refrigerator 100 of Embodiment 3, the constituents of the first partition wall 21 are specified more specifically.

分割第一冷凍室14和第二冷凍室15的第一區隔壁21,係以金屬板以外的零件製造組裝,例如為樹脂零件。在第一區隔壁21中未設有防止結露用的散熱導管。第一區隔壁21之其他構成係與實施型態1或實施型態2的冰箱100相同。The first partition wall 21 that divides the first freezer compartment 14 and the second freezer compartment 15 is manufactured and assembled with parts other than metal plates, such as resin parts. No heat dissipation pipe for dew condensation prevention is provided in the first partition wall 21 . Other configurations of the first partition wall 21 are the same as those of the refrigerator 100 of Embodiment 1 or Embodiment 2.

(冰箱100的作用功效) 以往,冰箱由於含有許多濕氣的外氣接觸被冷卻的區隔壁20,而會有使區隔壁20及其周邊產生結露的情形。因此,冰箱會有將使熱放射而抑制結露之產生的散熱導管設置於區隔壁20之前面側的情形。 (The effect of refrigerator 100) Conventionally, in refrigerators, when outside air containing a lot of moisture contacts the cooled partition wall 20, dew condensation may occur on the partition wall 20 and its surroundings. Therefore, the refrigerator may provide a heat dissipation pipe on the front side of the partition wall 20 to radiate heat and suppress generation of dew condensation.

冰箱100係在冷凍室門扇31的背面31a側,以連通第一冷凍室14和第二冷凍室15之方式,藉由冷凍室門扇31和第一區隔壁21形成有側視觀察時傾斜90度之U字形的間隙70c。此間隙70c係供冷氣流動的通路。在冰箱100中,由於設有上述構造的間隙70c,故冰箱100在冷凍室門扇31關閉的狀態下,於第一區隔壁21的周圍係循環有箱內之乾燥的空氣,抑制第一區隔壁21接觸含有許多濕氣的外氣。因此,冰箱100係抑制外氣被冷卻而於第一區隔壁21或密封圈42和下部密封圈46的周圍附著露水。Refrigerator 100 is on the back side 31a side of freezer door 31, in the mode of communicating with first freezer 14 and second freezer 15, by the freezer door 31 and the first zone partition wall 21 formed a 90-degree inclination when viewed sideways. Zigzag-shaped gap 70c. This gap 70c is a passage for cooling air to flow. In the refrigerator 100, since the gap 70c of the above-mentioned structure is provided, in the refrigerator 100, in the state where the freezer door 31 is closed, the dry air in the box circulates around the partition wall 21 of the first section, and the air of the partition wall of the first section is suppressed. 21 Exposure to outside air that contains a lot of moisture. Therefore, the refrigerator 100 suppresses dew from adhering to the first partition wall 21 or around the seal ring 42 and the lower seal ring 46 as the outside air is cooled.

因此,冰箱100可廢除為了防止結露而設於區隔壁20之前面的散熱導管。在冰箱100的第一區隔壁21中,未設有為了抑制結露的產生而使熱放射的散熱導管、及覆蓋散熱導管的金屬板。因此,相較於需要散熱導管的冰箱,冰箱100係可削減設置散熱導管所需的製造成本和材料成本。此外,冰箱100係不具有防止結露用的散熱導管,故亦可防止散熱導管的熱流入箱內而使節能性能惡化,且可比需要散熱導管的冰箱更改善節能性能。Therefore, the refrigerator 100 can eliminate the heat dissipation duct provided on the front surface of the partition wall 20 to prevent dew condensation. The first partition wall 21 of the refrigerator 100 is not provided with a heat dissipation pipe for radiating heat in order to suppress generation of condensation, and a metal plate covering the heat dissipation pipe. Therefore, compared with refrigerators that require heat dissipation ducts, the refrigerator 100 can reduce the manufacturing cost and material cost required for disposing the heat dissipation ducts. In addition, the refrigerator 100 does not have a heat dissipation duct for preventing dew condensation, so it can also prevent the heat of the heat dissipation duct from flowing into the box and deteriorate the energy-saving performance, and can improve the energy-saving performance compared with refrigerators that require a heat dissipation duct.

此外,具有防止結露用之散熱導管的冰箱,為了發揮散熱導管的功效,其區隔壁20的前面側係以金屬板零件而構成。再者,在具有防止結露用之散熱導管的冰箱中,為了配置散熱導管,係將零件分割成區隔壁20的本體部分和區隔壁20的前面部分。然而,由於第一區隔壁21不具有散熱導管,故可用樹脂零件來形成。冰箱100係可將第一區隔壁21成形為樹脂的一體零件,可比需要散熱導管的冰箱更削減零件數量,且可抑制材料成本和製造成本。In addition, in a refrigerator having a heat dissipation duct for preventing dew condensation, the front side of the partition wall 20 is formed of a metal plate part in order to exert the effect of the heat dissipation duct. Furthermore, in a refrigerator having a heat dissipation duct for preventing condensation, parts are divided into a main body portion of the partition wall 20 and a front portion of the partition wall 20 in order to arrange the heat dissipation duct. However, since the first partition wall 21 does not have a heat dissipation duct, it can be formed with a resin part. In the refrigerator 100, the first section partition wall 21 can be formed as an integral part of resin, and the number of parts can be reduced compared with refrigerators requiring heat dissipation ducts, and the material cost and manufacturing cost can be suppressed.

上述之各實施型態1至實施型態3係可彼此組合進行實施。此外,以上之實施型態所示的構成係僅顯示一例者,亦可與其他公知技術組合,亦可在不脫離要旨的範圍內,省略、變更構成的一部分。The above-mentioned embodiments 1 to 3 can be implemented in combination with each other. In addition, the configuration shown in the above embodiments is merely an example, and it may be combined with other known techniques, and a part of the configuration may be omitted or changed within the scope not departing from the gist.

例如,雖已說明了在實施型態1的冰箱100中,於第一冷凍室14橫向排列地配置有第一貯藏盒91和第二貯藏盒92的構成,但冰箱100的構成不限定於此。亦可為不在第一冷凍室14設置第一貯藏盒91和第二貯藏盒92,且第一冷凍室14係藉由第一區隔壁21而與第二冷凍室15分隔的空間。在此情形下,冰箱100亦於第一冷凍室14與第二冷凍室15之間之第一區隔壁21的前方設置上突起部35或下突起部36、或是設置上突起部35和下突起部36而將間隙70c的一部分予以封閉,從而可抑制貯藏室13間的熱移動。此外,冰箱100係於上突起部35設置密封圈42,且以密封圈42來封閉間隙70c的一部分,從而可抑制貯藏室13間的熱移動。For example, in the refrigerator 100 of Embodiment 1, the structure in which the first storage box 91 and the second storage box 92 are arranged side by side in the first freezer compartment 14 has been described, but the structure of the refrigerator 100 is not limited to this. . The first storage box 91 and the second storage box 92 may not be provided in the first freezer compartment 14 , and the first freezer compartment 14 may be a space separated from the second freezer compartment 15 by the first partition wall 21 . In this case, the refrigerator 100 is also provided with an upper protrusion 35 or a lower protrusion 36, or an upper protrusion 35 and a lower protrusion, in front of the first partition wall 21 between the first freezer compartment 14 and the second freezer compartment 15. Part of the gap 70c is closed by the protruding part 36, and heat transfer between the storage chambers 13 can be suppressed. In addition, in the refrigerator 100, the sealing ring 42 is provided on the upper protrusion part 35, and a part of the gap 70c is closed with the sealing ring 42, and heat transfer between the storage compartments 13 can be suppressed.

10:箱體 11:貯藏空間 12:開口部 12a:周緣部 13:貯藏室 14:第一冷凍室 15:第二冷凍室 16:冷藏室 20:區隔壁 21:第一區隔壁 21a:前緣部 22:第二區隔壁 25:區隔板 30:門扇 31:冷凍室門扇 31a:背面 32:冷藏室門扇 33:冷凍室墊圈 34:冷藏室墊圈 35:上突起部 35a:基底部 35b:前端部 35b1:上面 35b2:前端面 35b3:下面 36:下突起部 36a:基底部 36b:前端部 40:控制裝置 42:密封圈 43:固定部 44:第一鰭部 45:第二鰭部 46:下部密封圈 47:下部固定部 48:下部第一鰭部 49:下部第二鰭部 50:鰭部 51:冷卻器 52:送風扇 53:第一調節風門 54:第二調節風門 61:冷卻室 62:冷藏室吹出風路 63:第一冷凍室吹出風路 64:第二冷凍室吹出風路 65:冷藏室返回風路 66:第一冷凍室返回風路 67:第二冷凍室返回風路 70,70a,70b,70c:間隙 71:第一吹出口 72:第二吹出口 73:第一返回口 74:第二返回口 80:加熱器 80a:端部 90:貯藏盒 91:第一貯藏盒 92:第二貯藏盒 93:第一通氣孔 94:第二通氣孔 95:第三貯藏盒 96:軌道 100:冰箱 FB:縱深方向 UD:上下方向 LR:左右方向 F1,F2:返回風路 10: Box 11: storage space 12: Opening 12a: Peripheral part 13: storage room 14: The first freezer 15: The second freezer 16: Refrigerator 20: next door 21: Next door to District 1 21a: front edge 22: Next door to the second district 25: Partition board 30: door leaf 31: Freezer door leaf 31a: back 32: Refrigerator door leaf 33: Freezer gasket 34: Cold room gasket 35: upper protrusion 35a: Basal part 35b: front end 35b1: above 35b2: front face 35b3: Below 36: lower protrusion 36a: Basal part 36b: front end 40: Control device 42: sealing ring 43: fixed part 44: first fin 45: second fin 46: Lower sealing ring 47: Lower fixed part 48: Lower first fin 49: Lower second fin 50: fins 51: Cooler 52: Blowing fan 53: The first damper adjustment 54: The second damper adjustment 61: Cooling chamber 62: Blowing out the air path of the refrigerator 63: The first freezer blows out the air path 64: The second freezer blows out the air path 65: Refrigerator return air path 66: The return air path of the first freezer 67: The return air path of the second freezer 70, 70a, 70b, 70c: Clearance 71: The first outlet 72: Second outlet 73: The first return port 74: The second return port 80: heater 80a: end 90: storage box 91: The first storage box 92:Second storage box 93: The first vent hole 94:Second ventilation hole 95: The third storage box 96: track 100: Refrigerator FB: Depth direction UD: up and down direction LR: left and right direction F1, F2: return air path

圖1係實施型態1之冰箱的前視圖。 圖2係顯示實施型態1之冰箱之箱內的前視圖。 圖3係實施型態1之冰箱之圖1之A-A線位置的縱剖面示意圖。 圖4係實施型態1之冰箱之圖2之B-B線位置的剖面圖,且為加上了冷凍室門扇的示意圖。 圖5係從冰箱內側觀看實施型態1之冰箱之門扇的概念圖。 圖6係在實施型態1的冰箱中未具有加熱器(heater)時之圖3之C部的放大圖。 圖7係實施型態1之冰箱之第一冷凍室之比上突起部更上方之位置的水平剖面圖。 圖8係實施型態1之冰箱之圖7中之D-D線位置的剖面圖。 圖9係實施型態1之冰箱中具備有加熱器時之圖3之C部的放大圖。 圖10係實施型態1之冰箱中具備有下部密封圈時之圖3之C部的放大圖。 Fig. 1 is a front view of a refrigerator of embodiment 1. Fig. 2 is a front view showing the interior of the refrigerator of Embodiment 1. Fig. 3 is a schematic longitudinal sectional view of the refrigerator of embodiment 1 along line A-A of Fig. 1 . Fig. 4 is a cross-sectional view of the refrigerator of embodiment 1 along line B-B in Fig. 2, and is a schematic diagram with a freezer door leaf added. Fig. 5 is a conceptual diagram of the door leaf of the refrigerator of Embodiment 1 viewed from the inside of the refrigerator. Fig. 6 is an enlarged view of part C in Fig. 3 when the refrigerator of Embodiment 1 does not have a heater (heater). Fig. 7 is a horizontal cross-sectional view of the position above the upper protrusion of the first freezer compartment of the refrigerator of Embodiment 1. Fig. 8 is a cross-sectional view of the refrigerator of Embodiment 1 along the line D-D in Fig. 7 . Fig. 9 is an enlarged view of part C in Fig. 3 when the refrigerator of Embodiment 1 is equipped with a heater. Fig. 10 is an enlarged view of part C in Fig. 3 when the refrigerator of Embodiment 1 is equipped with a lower sealing ring.

13:貯藏室 13: storage room

14:第一冷凍室 14: The first freezer

15:第二冷凍室 15: The second freezer

21:第一區隔壁 21: Next door to District 1

21a:前緣部 21a: front edge

31:冷凍室門扇 31: Freezer door leaf

31a:背面 31a: back

35:上突起部 35: upper protrusion

35a:基底部 35a: Basal part

35b:前端部 35b: front end

36:下突起部 36: lower protrusion

36a:基底部 36a: Basal part

36b:前端部 36b: front end

42:密封圈 42: sealing ring

44:第一鰭部 44: first fin

45:第二鰭部 45: second fin

70,70a,70b,70c:間隙 70, 70a, 70b, 70c: Clearance

FB:縱深方向 FB: Depth direction

UD:上下方向 UD: up and down direction

Claims (15)

一種冰箱,係具備: 箱體,係在內部形成有用以收納貯藏物的貯藏空間,且在正面形成有用以將前述貯藏物放入取出於前述貯藏空間的開口部; 區隔壁,係將前述貯藏空間內分隔為上下的空間;及 門扇,係設於前述貯藏空間的前面,並開閉前述開口部; 在前述貯藏空間中,係藉由前述箱體和前述區隔壁形成有複數個貯藏室; 前述複數個貯藏室係具有:第一貯藏室,係相對於前述區隔壁位於上方;及第二貯藏室,係相對於前述區隔壁位於下方; 前述第一貯藏室係設定為比前述第二貯藏室高的溫度; 前述門扇係同時開閉前述第一貯藏室和前述第二貯藏室的一片門扇,且具有從前述門扇之前述貯藏空間側的面突出的上突起部; 當前述門扇關閉時,在前述箱體的內部係於前述區隔壁與前述門扇之間和前述區隔壁與前述上突起部之間形成有間隙,前述第一貯藏室和前述第二貯藏室係藉由前述間隙而連通著; 前述上突起部係當前述門扇關閉時,以與前述區隔壁隔開間隙之方式配置於前述區隔壁的上方,且形成為正面觀察時沿著前述區隔壁所延伸的方向而往左右延伸,並且形成為俯視觀察時前述上突起部之突出方向之前端側的一部分與前述區隔壁重疊。 A refrigerator comprising: The box body is formed with a storage space for storing storage items inside, and an opening for taking the storage items into and out of the storage space is formed on the front; The partition wall is the space that divides the aforesaid storage space into upper and lower spaces; and The door leaf is arranged in front of the aforementioned storage space, and opens and closes the aforementioned opening; In the aforementioned storage space, a plurality of storage rooms are formed by the aforementioned box body and the aforementioned partition wall; The aforementioned plurality of storage rooms have: a first storage room located above the partition wall; and a second storage room located below the partition wall; The aforementioned first storage room is set at a higher temperature than the aforementioned second storage room; The door leaf is a door leaf for simultaneously opening and closing the first storage room and the second storage room, and has an upper protrusion protruding from the surface of the door leaf on the side of the storage space; When the aforementioned door leaf is closed, a gap is formed in the interior of the aforementioned box between the aforementioned partition wall and the aforementioned door leaf and between the aforementioned partition wall and the aforementioned upper protrusion, and the aforementioned first storage room and the aforementioned second storage room are connected by the aforementioned gap; The upper protrusion is disposed above the partition wall with a gap therebetween when the door is closed, and is formed to extend left and right along the direction in which the partition wall extends when viewed from the front, and A part of the front end side of the protrusion direction of the said upper protrusion part overlaps with the said partition wall in planar view. 如請求項1所述之冰箱,其中,前述區隔壁係拆卸自如地配置於前述箱體的內部。The refrigerator according to claim 1, wherein the partition wall is detachably arranged inside the box. 如請求項1或2所述之冰箱,其中,前述門扇係旋轉自如地支撐於箱體, 在前述第一貯藏室中係配置有用以收納前述貯藏物之一個以上的貯藏盒。 The refrigerator according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the aforementioned door leaf is rotatably supported on the cabinet, In the first storage room, one or more storage boxes for accommodating the storage objects are arranged. 如請求項3所述之冰箱,其中,在前述貯藏盒中係形成有屬於貫通孔的通氣孔; 前述通氣孔係在前述箱體的左右方向中形成於前述貯藏盒之任一方的側面,且在前述箱體的縱深方向中形成於比前述貯藏室的中心部更裡側,前述通氣孔係在前述箱體的上下方向中形成於比前述貯藏盒的中心部更下側。 The refrigerator as described in claim 3, wherein a ventilation hole belonging to a through hole is formed in the storage box; The ventilation hole is formed on either side of the storage box in the left-right direction of the box body, and is formed on the inner side than the central part of the storage room in the depth direction of the box body. The said box is formed in the lower side than the center part of the said storage box in the up-down direction. 如請求項1或2所述之冰箱,係具有複數個前述區隔壁, 前述貯藏空間係具有前述複數個貯藏室,該複數個貯藏室係包含被複數個前述區隔壁所分隔的前述第一貯藏室和前述第二貯藏室, 前述門扇係開閉前述複數個貯藏室。 The refrigerator as described in claim 1 or 2 has a plurality of the aforementioned partition walls, The storage space has the plurality of storage rooms, the plurality of storage rooms include the first storage room and the second storage room separated by the plurality of partition walls, The aforementioned door leaf system opens and closes the aforementioned plurality of storage rooms. 如請求項1或2所述之冰箱,在前述區隔壁中未設有:散熱導管,係為了抑制結露的產生而放射熱;及金屬板,係覆蓋前述散熱導管。In the refrigerator as described in claim 1 or 2, the partition wall of the aforementioned section is not provided with: heat dissipation ducts for radiating heat in order to suppress the generation of condensation; and metal plates for covering the aforementioned heat dissipation ducts. 如請求項1或2所述之冰箱,其中,前述上突起部係於前述突出方向的前端部具有密封圈; 前述密封圈係具有: 固定部,係安裝於前述上突起部的前述前端部;及 薄板狀的鰭部,係從前述固定部朝下方延伸; 當前述門扇關閉時,前述鰭部係配置於前述上突起部與前述區隔壁之間。 The refrigerator as described in claim 1 or 2, wherein the upper protrusion has a sealing ring at the front end of the protrusion direction; The aforementioned sealing ring system has: The fixing part is mounted on the aforementioned front end of the aforementioned upper protrusion; and a thin plate-shaped fin extending downward from the aforementioned fixing portion; When the aforementioned door leaf is closed, the aforementioned fin is disposed between the aforementioned upper protrusion and the aforementioned partition wall. 如請求項7所述之冰箱,其中,前述密封圈係以樹脂而形成。The refrigerator according to claim 7, wherein the sealing ring is formed of resin. 如請求項7所述之冰箱,其中,前述密封圈係具有複數個前述鰭部。The refrigerator according to claim 7, wherein the sealing ring has a plurality of fins. 如請求項9所述之冰箱,其中,複數個前述鰭部的一者與前述區隔壁的上面接觸, 複數個前述鰭部的另一者與複數個前述鰭部的一者接觸而形成空氣層。 The refrigerator according to claim 9, wherein one of the plurality of fins is in contact with the upper surface of the partition wall, The other one of the plurality of fins is in contact with one of the plurality of fins to form an air layer. 如請求項1或2所述之冰箱,其中,在前述區隔壁的上方設置有將前述貯藏物予以加溫的加熱器。The refrigerator according to claim 1 or 2, wherein a heater for heating the storage is provided above the partition wall. 如請求項1或2所述之冰箱,其中,前述第一貯藏室的溫度帶係-5℃以下-7℃以上。The refrigerator according to Claim 1 or 2, wherein the temperature range of the first storage room is -5°C or lower and -7°C or higher. 如請求項1或2所述之冰箱,其中,前述第一貯藏室的溫度帶係凍結點以下-15℃以上。The refrigerator according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the temperature zone of the first storage room is below freezing point and above -15°C. 如請求項1或2所述之冰箱,其中,前述門扇更具有從前述門扇之前述貯藏空間側之面突出的下突起部; 當前述門扇關閉時,在前述箱體的內部,係於前述區隔壁與前述門扇之間、前述區隔壁與前述上突起部之間、和前述區隔壁與前述下突起部之間形成有間隙,前述第一貯藏室和前述第二貯藏室係藉由前述間隙而連通著; 前述下突起部係當前述門扇關閉時,以與前述區隔壁隔開間隙之方式配置於前述區隔壁的下方,且形成為正面觀察時沿著前述區隔壁所延伸的方向而往左右延伸。 The refrigerator according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the door leaf further has a lower protrusion protruding from the surface of the door leaf on the storage space side; When the aforementioned door leaf is closed, a gap is formed inside the aforementioned box between the aforementioned partition wall and the aforementioned door leaf, between the aforementioned partition wall and the aforementioned upper protrusion, and between the aforementioned partition wall and the aforementioned lower protrusion, The aforementioned first storage room and the aforementioned second storage room are connected through the aforementioned gap; The lower protrusion is disposed below the partition wall with a gap therebetween when the door is closed, and is formed to extend left and right along the direction in which the partition wall extends when viewed from the front. 如請求項1或2所述之冰箱,係具有將前述貯藏空間予以冷卻的冷卻器, 前述冷卻器係配置於比前述區隔壁更下方。 The refrigerator as described in claim 1 or 2 has a cooler for cooling the aforementioned storage space, The cooler is disposed below the partition wall.
TW111114226A 2021-04-28 2022-04-14 Refrigerator TWI833201B (en)

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