TW202241648A - Wrench - Google Patents

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Publication number
TW202241648A
TW202241648A TW110113495A TW110113495A TW202241648A TW 202241648 A TW202241648 A TW 202241648A TW 110113495 A TW110113495 A TW 110113495A TW 110113495 A TW110113495 A TW 110113495A TW 202241648 A TW202241648 A TW 202241648A
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TW
Taiwan
Prior art keywords
wrench
rod
insertion hole
trigger
hole
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TW110113495A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
廖建修
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多賀實業有限公司
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Priority to TW110113495A priority Critical patent/TW202241648A/en
Publication of TW202241648A publication Critical patent/TW202241648A/en

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Abstract

A wrench is provided, including a rod and a driving member. The driving member is swingably disposed on the rod. The driving member has an insert hole. The insert hole is adapted for an adapter being replaceably plugged into.

Description

扳手wrench

本發明係與扳手有關。The present invention is related to wrenches.

扳手乃為製造業常用之手工具之一,常常用來轉動螺栓、螺帽等緊固件,對應各種不同態樣緊固件或是使用需求,板手相對應的有各種型態,舉例但不限於開口板手、梅花扳手、活動扳手、棘輪板手……等等,又或是如台灣專利M605149、I716192、M588608所揭露的扳手即屬此類。Wrench is one of the commonly used hand tools in the manufacturing industry. It is often used to turn fasteners such as bolts and nuts. It corresponds to various types of fasteners or usage requirements. There are various types of wrenches, such as but not limited to openings. Wrench, ring wrench, adjustable wrench, ratchet wrench... etc., or the wrench disclosed in Taiwan patents M605149, I716192, M588608 belongs to this category.

然而,此類型的扳手,其桿件並無法相對扳動件進行擺動,故需要有較廣闊的空間才能讓桿件充分轉動使用,且桿件之位置常常受限於周遭環境,無法順利閃避障礙物進行施力。因此,有必要提供一種新穎且具有進步性之扳手,以解決上述之問題。However, with this type of wrench, the rod cannot swing relative to the wrench, so a wider space is needed to allow the rod to fully rotate and be used, and the position of the rod is often limited by the surrounding environment, making it impossible to avoid obstacles smoothly Things apply force. Therefore, it is necessary to provide a novel and progressive wrench to solve the above problems.

本發明之主要目的在於提供一種扳手,桿件可相對扳動件擺動調整至適當施力位置進行驅動,而插接孔結構可讓使用者替換各種不同的轉接件以對應不同態樣的緊固件。The main purpose of the present invention is to provide a wrench, the rod can be adjusted to the appropriate force application position relative to the wrench for driving, and the insertion hole structure allows the user to replace various adapters to correspond to different styles of tightness. firmware.

為達成上述目的,本發明提供一種扳手,包括:一桿件及一扳動件。該扳動件可擺動地連接於該桿件,該扳動件貫設有一插接孔,該插接孔供一轉接件可替換地插接。To achieve the above object, the present invention provides a wrench, comprising: a rod and a wrench. The triggering member is swingably connected to the rod member, and the triggering member is provided with an inserting hole through which an adapter piece can be inserted replaceably.

以下僅以實施例說明本發明可能之實施態樣,然並非用以限制本發明所欲保護之範疇,合先敘明。The following examples illustrate possible implementations of the present invention, but are not intended to limit the scope of protection of the present invention.

請參考圖1至圖6,其顯示本發明之一實施例,本發明之扳手包括:一桿件1及一扳動件2。Please refer to FIG. 1 to FIG. 6 , which show an embodiment of the present invention. The wrench of the present invention includes: a rod 1 and a wrench 2 .

該扳動件2可擺動地連接於該桿件1形成關節般地活動結構而有多種使用角度以適用於不同使用環境,如於汽車引擎室用來拆卸離合器螺帽。並且,該扳動件2呈板狀延伸以增加可碰觸之長度及擺動範圍大小。重要的是,該扳動件2貫設有一插接孔21,該插接孔21供一轉接件5可替換地插接以對應不同態樣的緊固件,其中,該轉接件5舉例但不限於套筒、工具接桿…等等。The trigger member 2 is swingably connected to the rod member 1 to form a joint-like movable structure with multiple use angles to be suitable for different use environments, for example, it is used to remove the clutch nut in the engine room of an automobile. Moreover, the triggering member 2 extends in a plate shape to increase the touchable length and swing range. What is important is that the puller 2 is provided with an insertion hole 21, and the insertion hole 21 is for an adapter 5 to be plugged in replaceably to correspond to different styles of fasteners, wherein the adapter 5 is for example But not limited to sockets, tool adapters...etc.

值得一提的是,該扳動件2透過該插接孔21來連結該轉接件5的插接方式能有效減少厚度的堆疊,進而可更輕易地於狹小空間中活動,並且該插接孔21之結構於製造上較為簡易且快速,故能有效節省生產成本、提升生產效率。It is worth mentioning that the inserting method of the trigger 2 through the inserting hole 21 to connect the adapter 5 can effectively reduce the stacking of the thickness, thereby making it easier to move in a narrow space, and the inserting The structure of the hole 21 is relatively simple and fast in manufacture, so the production cost can be effectively saved and the production efficiency can be improved.

該插接孔21較佳係為正多角孔,而能有對稱之結構來與該轉接件5之間產生均勻地受力。於本實施例中,該插接孔21係為正六角孔,能符合市售大多數的套筒。更進一步地說,於圍構出該插接孔21之一周壁211上凹設有一嵌槽22,一限位件3之部分嵌設於該嵌槽22,且該限位件3之另一部分突出於該嵌槽22以供緊箍限位住該轉接件5,藉此於使用過程中該限位件3能夠將該轉接件5牢牢地定位住而不易鬆脫掉落。The insertion hole 21 is preferably a regular polygonal hole, and can have a symmetrical structure to generate a uniform force between the adapter piece 5 . In this embodiment, the insertion hole 21 is a regular hexagonal hole, which can fit most commercially available sleeves. Furthermore, a socket 22 is recessed on the peripheral wall 211 surrounding the insertion hole 21, a part of a limiting member 3 is embedded in the socket 22, and another part of the limiting member 3 It protrudes from the slot 22 for the clamp to limit the adapter piece 5 , so that the limit piece 3 can firmly position the adapter piece 5 during use and is not easy to loosen and fall off.

較佳地,該扳動件2之明亮度高於該桿件1之明亮度,當該扳動件2深入狹小空間時,明亮度高能夠有助於使用者觀看得知位置。Preferably, the brightness of the triggering member 2 is higher than that of the rod member 1 , and when the triggering member 2 penetrates into a narrow space, the high brightness can help the user to see and know the position.

於該桿件1之軸向上定義有相對之一第一端11及一第二端14,該第一端11連接該扳動件2,該第二端14設有供驅動工具結合之一組接頭15以減輕勞力負荷,在本實施例中,該組接頭15係為氣動頭而可組接驅動工具,以更輕易地驅動該桿件1帶動該扳動件2來旋動緊固件。A first end 11 and a second end 14 opposite to each other are defined in the axial direction of the bar member 1, the first end 11 is connected to the trigger member 2, and the second end 14 is provided with a set of driving tools combined The joint 15 is used to reduce the labor load. In this embodiment, the set of joints 15 is a pneumatic head and can be assembled with a driving tool to more easily drive the rod 1 to drive the wrench 2 to rotate the fastener.

較具體地說,該桿件1之第一端11設有二耳部12,該扳動件2之一端插接於該二耳部12之間,一銷件4穿設連接該扳動件2及該二耳部12,進而該扳動件2可以該銷件4為軸擺動。更具體地說,該第一端11另設有一底部16,該底部16橫向地連接於該二耳部12之間,該扳動件2於擺動過程中皆保持抵靠於該底部16,故於實際操作時,該底部16可以持續地提供支撐力予該扳動件2,該扳動件2可以相對該桿件1穩定地維持於預定位置。More specifically, the first end 11 of the rod member 1 is provided with two ear portions 12, one end of the triggering member 2 is inserted between the two ear portions 12, and a pin member 4 is passed through to connect the triggering member. 2 and the two ear portions 12, and furthermore, the pulling member 2 can swing on the pin 4 as an axis. More specifically, the first end 11 is further provided with a bottom 16, and the bottom 16 is transversely connected between the two ear portions 12, and the triggering member 2 remains against the bottom 16 during the swinging process, so During actual operation, the bottom 16 can continuously provide support force to the triggering member 2 , and the triggering member 2 can stably maintain a predetermined position relative to the rod 1 .

於本實施例中,該扳動件2另包含有一樞孔23,該銷件4穿設過該桿件1之第一端11地穿設連接於該樞孔23,該樞孔23之直徑小於該插接孔21之直徑,該銷件4係穿設連接於該樞孔23,且該樞孔23之中心與該插接孔21之中心皆位於該板動件之一中心軸線24上,該扳動件2以該中心軸線24呈對稱配置。In this embodiment, the triggering member 2 further includes a pivot hole 23, and the pin 4 passes through the first end 11 of the rod 1 and is connected to the pivot hole 23. The diameter of the pivot hole 23 is Smaller than the diameter of the insertion hole 21, the pin member 4 is passed through and connected to the pivot hole 23, and the center of the pivot hole 23 and the center of the insertion hole 21 are both located on a central axis 24 of the plate moving member , the wrenching member 2 is arranged symmetrically with respect to the central axis 24 .

該扳動件2沿該中心軸線24定義有相對的一驅動側25及一連接側26,該連接側26貫設有該樞孔23,該驅動側25貫設有該插接孔21;其中,定義一厚度方向27為垂直該中心軸線24,於該厚度方向27上,該驅動側25之厚度大於該連接側26之厚度,該驅動側25與該連接側26形成階梯狀。於該驅動側25的厚度較厚而能有較佳的結構強度,以承受轉動緊固件時來自該轉接件5的反作用力;而較薄的該連接側26則可插接於該二耳部12之間,以確保整體厚度在合適範圍內。The pulling member 2 defines a driving side 25 and a connecting side 26 opposite to each other along the central axis 24, the connecting side 26 is provided with the pivot hole 23, and the driving side 25 is provided with the insertion hole 21; , define a thickness direction 27 as perpendicular to the central axis 24, in the thickness direction 27, the thickness of the driving side 25 is greater than the thickness of the connecting side 26, and the driving side 25 and the connecting side 26 form a stepped shape. The thickness of the driving side 25 is thicker and can have better structural strength to withstand the reaction force from the adapter 5 when the fastener is rotated; while the thinner connecting side 26 can be inserted into the two ears Between parts 12 to ensure that the overall thickness is within an appropriate range.

較佳地,該第一端11遠離該第二端14的一側設有一弧形面部13,當該桿件1於伸入過程中若發生非預期碰撞時,該弧形面部13的結構能減少應力集中破壞進而維持結構之完整,且可避免與其他元件相互卡抵無法動作之情況發生;其中,當該扳動件2擺動而垂直於該桿件1時,於該桿件1之軸向方向,該弧形面部13之部分較佳係突出於該扳動件2。Preferably, the side of the first end 11 away from the second end 14 is provided with an arc-shaped surface 13, and when the rod 1 is extended in the process of an unexpected collision, the structure of the arc-shaped surface 13 can Reduce stress concentration damage to maintain the integrity of the structure, and avoid the situation that it cannot be moved by jamming with other components; wherein, when the trigger 2 swings and is perpendicular to the rod 1, the axis of the rod 1 In the direction, the part of the arc-shaped surface 13 is preferably protruding from the pulling member 2 .

1:桿件 11:第一端 12:耳部 13:弧形面部 14:第二端 15:組接頭 16:底部 2:扳動件 21:插接孔 211:周壁 22:嵌槽 23:樞孔 24:中心軸線 25:驅動側 26:連接側 27:厚度方向 3:限位件 4:銷件 5:轉接件 1: bar 11: first end 12: Ears 13: Curved face 14: Second end 15: Group connector 16: Bottom 2: Wrench 21: socket hole 211: Zhoubi 22: slotting 23: pivot hole 24: Central axis 25: Drive side 26: Connection side 27: Thickness direction 3: Limiting parts 4: Pins 5: Adapter

圖1為本發明一實施例之立體圖。 圖2為圖1之分解圖。 圖3及圖4分別為扳動件之不同位置之側視剖面圖。 圖5為本發明一實施例之另一視角剖面圖。 圖6為扳動件之放大圖。 Fig. 1 is a perspective view of an embodiment of the present invention. Fig. 2 is an exploded view of Fig. 1 . Fig. 3 and Fig. 4 are side cross-sectional views of different positions of the triggering member respectively. Fig. 5 is a sectional view of another perspective of an embodiment of the present invention. Figure 6 is an enlarged view of the wrench.

1:桿件 1: bar

12:膨大部 12: Expansion

13:弧形面部 13: Curved face

21:插接孔 21: socket hole

211:周壁 211: Zhoubi

22:嵌槽 22: slotting

23:樞孔 23: pivot hole

25:驅動側 25: Drive side

26:連接側 26: Connection side

3:限位件 3: Limiting parts

4:銷件 4: Pins

5:轉接件 5: Adapter

Claims (10)

一種扳手,包括: 一桿件;及 一扳動件,可擺動地連接於該桿件,貫設有一插接孔,該插接孔供一轉接件可替換地插接。 A wrench comprising: a member; and A trigger piece is swingably connected to the rod, and is provided with an insertion hole through which an adapter piece can be plugged in replaceably. 如請求項1所述的扳手,其中於該桿件之軸向上定義有相對之一第一端及一第二端,該第一端連接該扳動件,該第二端設有供驅動工具結合之一組接頭。The wrench as described in claim 1, wherein an opposite first end and a second end are defined in the axial direction of the rod, the first end is connected to the wrench, and the second end is provided with a driving tool Combines a set of connectors. 如請求項1所述的扳手,其中該桿件之一第一端設有二耳部,該扳動件之一端插接於該二耳部之間,一銷件穿設連接該扳動件及該二耳部,進而該扳動件可以該銷件為軸擺動。The wrench as described in Claim 1, wherein one end of the rod is provided with two ears, one end of the trigger is inserted between the two ears, and a pin is passed through to connect the trigger And the two ears, and then the triggering member can swing the pin as an axis. 如請求項3所述的扳手,其中該第一端另設有一底部,該底部橫向地連接於該二耳部之間,該扳動件於擺動過程中皆保持抵靠於該底部。The wrench according to claim 3, wherein the first end is further provided with a bottom, the bottom is transversely connected between the two ears, and the wrench remains against the bottom during the swinging process. 如請求項1所述的扳手,其中該扳動件另包含有一樞孔,一銷件穿設過該桿件之一第一端地穿設連接於該樞孔,進而該扳動件係以該銷件為軸進行擺動;其中,該樞孔之中心與該插接孔之中心皆位於該板動件之一中心軸線上,該扳動件以該中心軸線呈對稱配置。The wrench as claimed in claim 1, wherein the wrench further includes a pivot hole, a pin passes through one of the first ends of the rod and is connected to the pivot hole, and then the wrench is connected with The pin swings as an axis; wherein, the center of the pivot hole and the center of the insertion hole are both located on a central axis of the plate moving part, and the driving part is symmetrically arranged with respect to the central axis. 如請求項5所述的扳手,其中該扳動件沿該中心軸線定義有相對的一驅動側及一連接側,該連接側貫設有該樞孔,該驅動側貫設有該插接孔;其中,定義一厚度方向為垂直該中心軸線,於該厚度方向上,該驅動側之厚度大於該連接側之厚度,該驅動側與該連接側形成階梯狀。The wrench according to claim 5, wherein the wrench defines a driving side and a connecting side opposite to each other along the central axis, the connecting side is provided with the pivot hole, and the driving side is provided with the insertion hole ; Wherein, a thickness direction is defined as perpendicular to the central axis, in the thickness direction, the thickness of the driving side is greater than the thickness of the connecting side, and the driving side and the connecting side form a stepped shape. 如請求項1所述的扳手,其中於該桿件之軸向上定義有相對之一第一端及一第二端,該扳動件係設於該第一端,該第一端遠離該第二端的一側設有一弧形面部;其中,當該扳動件擺動而垂直於該桿件時,於該桿件之軸向方向,該弧形面部之部分係突出於該扳動件。The wrench as described in claim 1, wherein a first end and a second end opposite to each other are defined in the axial direction of the rod, the wrench is arranged at the first end, and the first end is far away from the second end One side of the two ends is provided with an arc-shaped surface; wherein, when the triggering member swings and is perpendicular to the rod, in the axial direction of the rod, a part of the arc-shaped surface protrudes from the triggering member. 如請求項1所述的扳手,其中該插接孔係為正多角孔。The wrench according to claim 1, wherein the insertion hole is a regular polygonal hole. 如請求項1至8其中任一項所述的扳手,其中於圍構出該插接孔之一周壁上凹設有一嵌槽,一限位件之部分嵌設於該嵌槽,且該限位件之另一部分突出於該嵌槽以供緊箍限位住該轉接件。The wrench according to any one of claims 1 to 8, wherein a socket is recessed on one of the surrounding walls surrounding the insertion hole, a part of a limiter is embedded in the socket, and the limiter The other part of the positioning piece protrudes from the slot for the clamp to limit the adapter piece. 如請求項2所述的扳手,其中該桿件之一第一端設有二耳部,該扳動件之一端插接於該二耳部之間,一銷件穿設連接該扳動件及該二耳部,進而該扳動件可以該銷件為軸擺動;該扳動件另包含有一樞孔,該銷件穿設連接於該樞孔,該樞孔之中心與該插接孔之中心皆位於該板動件之一中心軸線上,該扳動件以該中心軸線呈對稱配置;該扳動件沿該中心軸線定義有相對的一驅動側及一連接側,該連接側貫設有該樞孔,該驅動側貫設有該插接孔;其中,定義一厚度方向為垂直該中心軸線,於該厚度方向上,該驅動側之厚度大於該連接側之厚度;該第一端遠離該第二端的一側設有一弧形面部;其中,當該扳動件擺動而垂直於該桿件時,於該桿件之軸向方向,該弧形面部之部分係突出於該扳動件;於圍構出該插接孔之一周壁上凹設有一嵌槽,一限位件之部分嵌設於該嵌槽,且該限位件之另一部分突出於該嵌槽以供緊箍限位住該轉接件;該插接孔係為正六角孔;該樞孔之直徑小於該插接孔之直徑;該扳動件之明亮度高於該桿件之明亮度;該扳動件呈板狀延伸;該組接頭係為氣動頭。The wrench as described in claim 2, wherein one end of the rod is provided with two ears, one end of the trigger is inserted between the two ears, and a pin is passed through to connect the trigger And the two ears, and then the trigger can swing the pin as the axis; the trigger also includes a pivot hole, the pin is connected to the pivot hole, the center of the pivot hole and the insertion hole The center of the puller is located on a central axis of the plate moving part, and the puller is symmetrically arranged with the central axis; the puller defines a driving side and a connecting side opposite to the central axis, and the connecting side runs through the The pivot hole is provided, the driving side is provided with the insertion hole; wherein, a thickness direction is defined as perpendicular to the central axis, and in the thickness direction, the thickness of the driving side is greater than the thickness of the connecting side; the first One side of the end away from the second end is provided with an arc-shaped face; wherein, when the trigger member swings and is perpendicular to the rod, in the axial direction of the rod, the part of the arc-shaped face is protruding from the lever. A moving part; a slot is recessed on the surrounding wall surrounding the insertion hole, a part of a limiter is embedded in the slot, and the other part of the limiter protrudes from the slot for tightening The hoop restricts the adapter; the insertion hole is a regular hexagonal hole; the diameter of the pivot hole is smaller than the diameter of the insertion hole; the brightness of the trigger is higher than the brightness of the lever; The moving part extends in the shape of a plate; the group of joints is a pneumatic head.
TW110113495A 2021-04-15 2021-04-15 Wrench TW202241648A (en)

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