TW202235838A - Pipeline leakage detecting device - Google Patents

Pipeline leakage detecting device Download PDF

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TW202235838A
TW202235838A TW110108385A TW110108385A TW202235838A TW 202235838 A TW202235838 A TW 202235838A TW 110108385 A TW110108385 A TW 110108385A TW 110108385 A TW110108385 A TW 110108385A TW 202235838 A TW202235838 A TW 202235838A
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shaft
chamber
sleeve
seat
detection device
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TW110108385A
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Chinese (zh)
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TWI768752B (en
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劉閎騰
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劉閎騰
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Abstract

The present invention related to a pipeline leakage detecting device comprises a base, a rotating element, a closing ring and a shaft sleeve. The base has a shaft. The rotating element has a shaft chamber and an air chamber surrounding the shaft chamber. The closing ring mounted in the air chamber. The shaft sleeve mounted in the shaft chamber and sleeved on the shaft simultaneously. The base can be mounted in a pipeline to allow liquid flowing through itself. And when the pipeline leaking, liquid would flow into the base and push the rotating element continuously. So the user can observe the rotating element to check the pipeline is leaking or not.

Description

管路液體洩漏檢測裝置Pipeline Liquid Leakage Detection Device

本發明係有關一種管路液體洩漏檢測裝置,係一種水電設備的功能性部件者。The invention relates to a pipeline liquid leakage detection device, which is a functional component of hydropower equipment.

本申請人先前曾申請證書號M566735「水箱漏水測漏裝置」專利案,其在一連接件內樞設有一旋動件,因此將該裝置連接在水源與馬桶水箱之間後,若水箱有漏水,則旋動件會持續旋轉,藉此即可提醒人員來處理漏水;The applicant previously applied for the patent case of certificate number M566735 "Water tank leakage detection device", which has a rotating part pivoted in a connecting part, so after connecting the device between the water source and the toilet tank, if the water tank leaks , the rotating part will continue to rotate, thereby reminding personnel to deal with water leakage;

但實際使用後發現,因旋動件本身仍具一定重量,且旋動件與軸心之間有摩擦力存在,所以漏水時旋動件的旋轉會較為緩慢而不明顯,甚至在微量漏水時旋動件有可能不旋轉,無法有效地發揮提醒效果。However, after actual use, it was found that because the rotating part itself still has a certain weight, and there is friction between the rotating part and the shaft, the rotation of the rotating part will be slow and not obvious when water leaks, even when there is a small amount of water leakage. The rotating part may not rotate, and the reminder effect cannot be effectively exerted.

有鑑於上述缺失弊端,本發明人認為具有改正之必要,遂以從事相關技術以及產品設計製造之多年經驗,秉持優良設計理念,針對以上不良處加以研究創作,在經過不斷的努力後,終乃推出本發明管路液體洩漏檢測裝置,期以更正產品結構以提升產品優良之功效。In view of the above shortcomings, the inventor believes that it is necessary to correct it. Based on his many years of experience in related technologies and product design and manufacturing, and adhering to the excellent design concept, he researched and created the above shortcomings. After continuous efforts, he finally achieved Launched the pipeline liquid leakage detection device of the present invention, hoping to correct the product structure and improve the product's excellent efficacy.

本發明管路液體洩漏檢測裝置之主要目的,係提供一種旋動件較為靈敏的測漏裝置結構。The main purpose of the pipeline liquid leakage detection device of the present invention is to provide a leak detection device structure with relatively sensitive rotating parts.

爲達到前揭之目的,本發明管路液體洩漏檢測裝置包括有:In order to achieve the purpose disclosed above, the pipeline liquid leakage detection device of the present invention includes:

一流通座,具有一座體,該座體其中一面凹設有一座室,該座室中心凸出形成有一軸柱,該軸柱具有一尖端,該座體外側則延伸形成有兩連接部,兩該連接部皆貫穿有一與該座室相通的通道,兩該通道皆錯開於該軸柱,該座體還凹設有一環繞該座室的環槽,該環槽裝設有一防漏圈;A circulation seat has a seat body, one side of the seat body is recessed with a chamber, the center of the seat chamber protrudes to form a shaft column, the shaft post has a tip, and the outer side of the seat body is extended to form two connecting parts. The connection part runs through a passage communicating with the seat chamber, and the two passages are staggered on the shaft column, and the seat body is also recessed with an annular groove surrounding the seat chamber, and the annular groove is equipped with a leak-proof ring;

一位於該座室內的旋動件,具有一基部,該基部外側形成有複數葉片,該基部一端則同時凹設有一軸室與一氣室,並該氣室環繞該軸室;A rotating part located in the seat has a base, a plurality of blades are formed on the outside of the base, and a shaft chamber and an air chamber are recessed at one end of the base, and the air chamber surrounds the shaft chamber;

一封閉環,裝設於該氣室;a closed ring installed in the air chamber;

一軸套,具有一斷面為圓環狀的套體,該套體界定出一套室,該軸套裝設於該軸室,該軸套也同時以該套室套設於該軸柱;A shaft sleeve has a sleeve body with a circular cross-section, the sleeve body defines a set of chambers, the sleeve is installed in the shaft chamber, and the sleeve is also sleeved in the shaft column with the sleeve chamber;

一蓋板,固設於該座體並抵貼於該防漏圈,使得該蓋板蓋住該座室。A cover plate is fixedly arranged on the seat body and abuts against the leak-proof ring, so that the cover plate covers the seat chamber.

流通座即用於安裝在如馬桶水箱與水源之間的液體管路中,因此當馬桶沖水時,水即可從水源經由流通座流入水箱內,並旋動件會受水流推動而旋轉;The flow seat is used to be installed in the liquid pipeline between the toilet tank and the water source, so when the toilet is flushed, the water can flow from the water source to the water tank through the flow seat, and the rotating part will be driven by the water flow to rotate;

而如果水箱漏水,水即會持續從水源流經流通座,使得旋動件一直旋轉,因此人員透過觀察旋動件,即可得知是否有漏水而需要維修處理的情況。And if the water tank leaks, water will continue to flow from the water source through the circulation seat, causing the rotating part to rotate continuously. Therefore, personnel can know whether there is water leakage and need to be repaired by observing the rotating part.

而與先前的「水箱漏水測漏裝置」相比,本裝置的旋動件具有氣室而可減輕重量,並降低軸套與軸柱之間的摩擦力,藉此讓旋動件較易被水流推動而具較高的靈敏度,因此即使水箱只有微量漏水,旋動件仍會因此旋轉來確實地達到提示效果,可見本發明為一具有進步性的創作。Compared with the previous "water tank leakage detection device", the rotating part of this device has an air chamber to reduce the weight and reduce the friction between the shaft sleeve and the shaft column, so that the rotating part is easier to be detected. The water flow promotes and has high sensitivity, so even if the water tank has only a small amount of water leakage, the rotating part will still rotate to reliably achieve the prompting effect. It can be seen that the present invention is a progressive creation.

[請參閱第一圖至第四圖]本發明係有關一種管路液體洩漏檢測裝置,其包括:[Please refer to the first figure to the fourth figure] The present invention relates to a pipeline liquid leakage detection device, which includes:

一流通座(1),具有一座體(11),該座體(11)其中一面凹設有一圓槽狀的座室(12),該座室(12)中心凸出形成有一軸柱(13),該軸柱(13)具有一尖端(131),該座體(11)外側則延伸形成有兩連接部(14),兩該連接部(14)末端設為朝向相反方向,並兩該連接部(14)設為錯開而不相對應,兩該連接部(14)皆貫穿有一與該座室(12)相通的通道(15),該通道(15)呈階級狀,並兩該通道(15)皆錯開於該軸柱(13),該座體(11)還凹設有一環繞該座室(12)的環槽(16),該環槽(16)裝設有一防漏圈(17);A circulation seat (1) has a seat body (11), one side of the seat body (11) is recessed with a circular groove-shaped seat chamber (12), and the center of the seat chamber (12) protrudes to form a shaft column (13 ), the shaft column (13) has a tip (131), and the outer side of the seat body (11) is extended to form two connecting parts (14), the ends of the two connecting parts (14) are set to face opposite directions, and the two The connecting parts (14) are set to be staggered and not corresponding to each other, and a passage (15) communicating with the seat chamber (12) runs through the two connecting parts (14). (15) are all staggered on the shaft column (13), and the seat body (11) is also concavely provided with an annular groove (16) surrounding the seat chamber (12), and the annular groove (16) is equipped with a leak-proof ring ( 17);

一位於該座室(12)內的旋動件(2),具有一基部(21),該基部(21)外側形成有複數葉片(22),該基部(21)一端則同時凹設有一圓槽狀的軸室(23)與一氣室(24),並該氣室(24)環繞該軸室(23),該基部(21)另一端則貫穿有一連通於該軸室(23)的軸孔(25),該軸孔(25)的徑圍小於該軸室(23);A rotary member (2) located in the seat chamber (12) has a base (21), a plurality of blades (22) are formed on the outside of the base (21), and a round hole is recessed at one end of the base (21). A groove-shaped shaft chamber (23) and an air chamber (24), and the air chamber (24) surrounds the shaft chamber (23), and the other end of the base (21) passes through a shaft connected to the shaft chamber (23). shaft hole (25), the diameter of the shaft hole (25) is smaller than the shaft chamber (23);

一封閉環(3),裝設於該氣室(24),該封閉環(3)的厚度小於該氣室(24)的深度;a closed ring (3) installed in the air chamber (24), the thickness of the closed ring (3) is smaller than the depth of the air chamber (24);

一軸套(4),具有一斷面為圓環狀的套體(41),該套體(41)界定出一套室(42),該套體(41)一端並貫穿有一連通於該套室(42)的套孔(43),該套孔(43)的徑圍小於該套室(42),該軸套(4)以該套孔(43)朝向該軸室(23)的狀態裝設於該軸室(23),該軸套(4)也同時以該套室(42)套設於該軸柱(13);A shaft sleeve (4) has a sleeve body (41) with a circular cross-section, the sleeve body (41) defines a set of chambers (42), one end of the sleeve body (41) runs through a The sleeve hole (43) of the sleeve chamber (42), the diameter of the sleeve hole (43) is smaller than the sleeve chamber (42), and the shaft sleeve (4) faces the shaft chamber (23) with the sleeve hole (43) The state is installed in the shaft chamber (23), and the shaft sleeve (4) is also sleeved on the shaft column (13) by the sleeve chamber (42);

一對軸件(5),具有一對軸體(51),該對軸體(51)一端凹設有一錐狀的凹槽(52),該對軸件(5)以該凹槽(52)朝向該套室(42)的狀態裝設於該套孔(43),使得該凹槽(52)對應於該軸柱(13)的尖端(131);A pair of shafts (5) has a pair of shafts (51), one end of the pair of shafts (51) is provided with a conical groove (52), and the pair of shafts (5) is formed by the groove (52). ) is installed in the sleeve hole (43) towards the sleeve chamber (42), so that the groove (52) corresponds to the tip (131) of the shaft column (13);

一蓋板(6),固設於該座體(11)並抵貼於該防漏圈(17),使得該蓋板(6)蓋住該座室(12);A cover plate (6), fixed on the seat body (11) and abutted against the leak-proof ring (17), so that the cover plate (6) covers the seat chamber (12);

一減速件(7),裝設在其中一該通道(15)內。A speed reducing member (7) is installed in one of the passages (15).

[請參閱第一圖至第四圖]本裝置用於安裝在一液體管路中,以檢測是否有液體洩漏的情況,在此處即舉本裝置是安裝在馬桶管路為例,此種情況中裝有減速件(7)的連接部(14)是藉由一水源水管連接至水源,另一連接部(14)則藉由一水箱水管連接至馬桶水箱;[Please refer to the first picture to the fourth picture] This device is used to install in a liquid pipeline to detect whether there is liquid leakage. Here, the device is installed in the toilet pipeline as an example. In the case, the connecting part (14) equipped with the speed reducing member (7) is connected to the water source through a water source pipe, and the other connecting part (14) is connected to the toilet water tank through a water tank water pipe;

[請一併參閱第五圖]因此當水箱沖水時,水可從水源水管經由通道(15)流入座室(12)內後,再經由另一通道(15)從水箱水管流入水箱內直至水箱到達停止水位,過程中旋動件(2)即受水流沖擊而旋轉,另外減速件(7)可減緩水流速度,以防止旋動件(2)旋轉過快而發出太大的噪音;[Please also refer to the fifth picture] Therefore, when the water tank is flushed, the water can flow into the seat chamber (12) from the water source pipe through the passage (15), and then flow into the water tank from the water pipe of the water tank through another passage (15) until When the water tank reaches the stop water level, the rotating part (2) is impacted by the water flow and rotates during the process, and the decelerating part (7) can slow down the water flow speed to prevent the rotating part (2) from rotating too fast and making too much noise;

而如果水箱有漏水的情況,水會持續流入座室(12)內而讓旋動件(2)一直旋轉,因此人員如果看到沖水一段時間後旋動件(2)仍在旋轉,即可得知水箱漏水而需要維修處理。And if the water tank leaks, the water will continue to flow into the seat chamber (12) and the rotating part (2) will continue to rotate. Therefore, if the personnel sees that the rotating part (2) is still rotating after flushing for a period of time, that is It can be learned that the water tank is leaking and needs to be repaired.

[請參閱第一圖至第五圖]本裝置的特徵之一為旋動件(2)的氣室(24),氣室(24)可減輕旋動件(2)重量,因此即使水箱只是微量漏水,使得漏水時流入座室(12)的水流較小,旋動件(2)仍然能夠因此被推動而發揮提示效果,意即與沒有氣室(24)的旋動件(2)相比,有氣室(24)的旋動件(2)具有較高的檢測靈敏度,以有效提醒人員處理漏水;[Please refer to Figures 1 to 5] One of the characteristics of this device is the air chamber (24) of the rotating part (2). The air chamber (24) can reduce the weight of the rotating part (2), so even if the water tank is only A small amount of water leakage makes the water flow into the seat chamber (12) smaller when the water leaks, and the rotating part (2) can still be pushed to play a prompting effect, which means that it is different from the rotating part (2) without the air chamber (24). Compared with that, the rotating part (2) with the air chamber (24) has higher detection sensitivity, so as to effectively remind personnel to deal with water leakage;

另外,藉由氣室(24)減輕旋動件(2)重量後,也同時降低了軸套(4)抵貼於軸柱(13)時的摩擦力,同樣可讓旋動件(2)受推動時較易旋轉。In addition, after reducing the weight of the rotating part (2) by the air chamber (24), it also reduces the friction force when the shaft sleeve (4) abuts against the shaft column (13), and also allows the rotating part (2) to Easier to rotate when pushed.

唯以上所述者,僅為本發明之一較佳實施例而已,當不能以之限定本發明之範圍。即大凡依申請專利範圍所作之均等變化與修飾,皆應仍屬本創作專利涵蓋之範圍內。What is described above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and should not be used to limit the scope of the present invention. That is to say, all equivalent changes and modifications made according to the scope of the patent application should still fall within the scope covered by this creation patent.

綜上所述,當知本發明具有新穎性、進步性,且本發明未見之於任何刊物,當符合專利法第22條之規定。To sum up, if the invention is novel and progressive, and the invention has not been published in any publication, it shall comply with the provisions of Article 22 of the Patent Law.

1:流通座 11:座體 12:座室 13:軸柱 131:尖端 14:連接部 15:通道 16:環槽 17:防漏圈 2:旋動件 21:基部 22:葉片 23:軸室 24:氣室 25:軸孔 3:封閉環 4:軸套 41:套體 42:套室 43:套孔 5:對軸件 51:對軸體 52:凹槽 6:蓋板 7:減速件 1: circulation seat 11: seat body 12: seat room 13: Shaft column 131: tip 14: Connecting part 15: channel 16: ring groove 17: Anti-leakage ring 2: rotating parts 21: Base 22: Blade 23: Shaft chamber 24: Air chamber 25: shaft hole 3: closed loop 4: Shaft sleeve 41: set body 42: suite room 43: Trepanning 5: Shaft alignment 51: Axis body 52: Groove 6: Cover 7: Reducer

第一圖係本發明管路液體洩漏檢測裝置之分解圖。 第二圖係本發明管路液體洩漏檢測裝置之部份零件立體圖。 第三圖係本發明管路液體洩漏檢測裝置之剖面圖。 第四圖係本發明管路液體洩漏檢測裝置之另一剖面圖。 第五圖係本發明管路液體洩漏檢測裝置之使用示意圖。 The first figure is an exploded view of the pipeline liquid leakage detection device of the present invention. The second figure is a three-dimensional view of some parts of the pipeline liquid leakage detection device of the present invention. The third figure is a cross-sectional view of the pipeline liquid leakage detection device of the present invention. Figure 4 is another cross-sectional view of the pipeline liquid leakage detection device of the present invention. The fifth figure is a schematic diagram of the use of the pipeline liquid leakage detection device of the present invention.

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1:流通座 1: circulation seat

11:座體 11: seat body

12:座室 12: seat room

13:軸柱 13: shaft column

131:尖端 131: tip

14:連接部 14: Connecting part

15:通道 15: channel

16:環槽 16: ring groove

17:防漏圈 17: Leakage ring

2:旋動件 2: rotating parts

21:基部 21: base

22:葉片 22: blade

23:軸室 23: shaft chamber

24:氣室 24: air chamber

3:封閉環 3: closed loop

4:軸套 4: shaft sleeve

41:套體 41: sleeve body

42:套室 42: suite room

5:對軸件 5: Shaft alignment

51:對軸體 51: Shaft body

52:凹槽 52: Groove

6:蓋板 6: Cover

7:減速件 7: Reducer

Claims (7)

一種管路液體洩漏檢測裝置,包括: 一流通座,具有一座體,該座體其中一面凹設有一座室,該座室凸出形成有一軸柱,該軸柱具有一尖端,該座體外側則延伸形成有兩連接部,兩該連接部皆貫穿有一與該座室相通的通道,該座體還凹設有一環繞該座室的環槽,該環槽裝設有一防漏圈; 一位於該座室內的旋動件,具有一基部,該基部外側形成有複數葉片,該基部一端則同時凹設有一圓槽狀的軸室與一氣室,並該氣室環繞該軸室; 一封閉環,裝設於該氣室; 一軸套,具有一斷面為圓環狀的套體,該套體界定出一套室,該軸套裝設於該軸室,該軸套也同時以該套室套設於該軸柱; 一蓋板,固設於該座體並抵貼於該防漏圈,使得該蓋板蓋住該座室者。 A pipeline liquid leakage detection device, comprising: A circulation seat has a seat body, one side of the seat body is recessed with a chamber, the seat chamber protrudes to form a shaft column, the shaft post has a tip, and the outer side of the seat body is extended to form two connecting parts. The connecting parts all pass through a channel communicating with the seat chamber, and the seat body is also recessed with an annular groove surrounding the seat chamber, and the annular groove is equipped with a leak-proof ring; A rotating part located in the seat has a base, a plurality of blades are formed on the outside of the base, and a circular groove-shaped shaft chamber and an air chamber are recessed at one end of the base, and the air chamber surrounds the shaft chamber; a closed ring installed in the air chamber; A shaft sleeve has a sleeve body with an annular cross section, the sleeve body defines a set of chambers, the shaft sleeve is installed in the shaft chamber, and the shaft sleeve is also sleeved in the shaft column with the sleeve chamber; A cover plate is fixed on the base body and abuts against the leak-proof ring, so that the cover plate covers the seating chamber. 如請求項1所述之管路液體洩漏檢測裝置,其中,該流通座的兩連接部末端設為朝向相反方向,並兩該連接部設為錯開而不相對應,另該通道呈階級狀,並兩該通道皆錯開於該軸柱者。The pipeline liquid leakage detection device as described in Claim 1, wherein the ends of the two connecting parts of the flow seat are set to face opposite directions, and the two connecting parts are set to be staggered and not corresponding to each other, and the channel is in a step shape, And the two passages are staggered on the shaft. 如請求項1所述之管路液體洩漏檢測裝置,其中,該旋動件的基部另一端貫穿有一連通於該軸室的軸孔,該軸孔的徑圍小於該軸室者。The pipeline liquid leakage detection device according to Claim 1, wherein the other end of the base of the rotating member passes through a shaft hole connected to the shaft chamber, and the diameter of the shaft hole is smaller than that of the shaft chamber. 如請求項1所述之管路液體洩漏檢測裝置,其中,該封閉環的厚度小於該氣室的深度者。The pipeline liquid leakage detection device according to Claim 1, wherein the thickness of the closed ring is smaller than the depth of the air chamber. 如請求項1所述之管路液體洩漏檢測裝置,其中,該軸套的套體一端貫穿有一連通於該套室的套孔,該套孔的徑圍小於該套室,該軸套以該套孔朝向該軸室的狀態裝設於該軸室者。The pipeline liquid leakage detection device according to claim 1, wherein, one end of the sleeve body of the shaft sleeve passes through a sleeve hole connected to the sleeve chamber, the diameter of the sleeve hole is smaller than the sleeve chamber, and the shaft sleeve is The sleeve hole is installed in the shaft chamber facing the state of the shaft chamber. 如請求項5所述之管路液體洩漏檢測裝置,其中,還包含一對軸件,該對軸件具有一對軸體,該對軸體一端凹設有一錐狀的凹槽,該對軸件以該凹槽朝向該套室的狀態裝設於該套孔,使得該凹槽對應於該軸柱的尖端者。The pipeline liquid leakage detection device as described in claim 5, further comprising a pair of shafts, the pair of shafts has a pair of shafts, one end of the pair of shafts is recessed with a tapered groove, and the pair of shafts A part is installed in the sleeve hole with the groove facing the sleeve chamber, so that the groove corresponds to the tip of the shaft post. 如請求項1所述之管路液體洩漏檢測裝置,其中,還包含一減速件,該減速件裝設在其中一該通道內者。The pipeline liquid leakage detection device according to claim 1, further comprising a deceleration member installed in one of the passages.
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