TW202231514A - Vehicle light communication system - Google Patents
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本發明係有關於一種車燈通訊之設計,特別是指一種利用光照射轉換為電能使用且具有通訊之車燈通訊系統。The present invention relates to a design of vehicle lamp communication, in particular to a vehicle lamp communication system which utilizes light irradiation to convert into electrical energy and has communication.
參閱圖1,習知該車輛1上至少設有二對應之方向燈11(圖中以簡圖表示,同時該車輛以汽車為例),該方向燈11包含有一座體111,一設於該座體111上之基板112,至少一設於該基板112上且與該基板112產生電性連接之發光件113,以及一與該基板112呈電性連接並與該車輛1之電源系統12連接的電源線114,藉由該電源系統12供應電力,經由該電源線114的傳遞,使該發光件113在接受控制時,得以適當產生光線向外投射之以形成該方向燈11的光照效果。Referring to FIG. 1 , it is known that the vehicle 1 is provided with at least two corresponding direction lamps 11 (represented by a schematic diagram in the figure, and the vehicle is an automobile as an example). The
然,實際使用後發現,習知1該方向燈11受到該車輛1的統一控制時,得以經由該電源系統12所提供的電力產生光照動作,因此該方向燈11僅能在該車輛1的控制下,進行一般方向提醒的閃爍發光動作,然而一但當該基板112與該電源系統12間的電源線114因接觸不良,亦或破損而使該電源線114無法有效接收到該電源系統12供給之電力時,將會造成該方向燈11之發光件113無法正常運作,導致使用上有所受限,實有待改進。However, after actual use, it is found that when the
因此,本發明之目的,是在提供一種車燈通訊系統,特別是一種可以接收光源照射進行轉換與輸出,藉以即時提供車燈光照之電能使用。Therefore, the purpose of the present invention is to provide a vehicle lamp communication system, especially one that can receive the illumination of the light source for conversion and output, so as to provide the electric energy of the vehicle lamp illumination in real time.
於是,本發明車燈通訊系統包含有一光伏板,至少一與該光伏板連接之發光件,一與該光伏板、發光件連接之通訊接收件;其中,該光伏板可供光源照射後將光能轉換為電能輸出,而該發光件可透過該光伏板所輸出的電能產生動作,且該通訊接收件可接收該光伏板輸出之電力產生動作,同時該通訊接收件更可與外部進行訊號的接收/傳送;因此,該光伏板無論是接收到外部光源照射,亦或該發光件受啟動後產生光源照射的接收,其皆得以將所承接的光能轉換為電能予以輸出,以分別提供該發光件與該通訊接收件使用,並且再通過與該光伏板、發光件連接之該通訊接收件可接外部控制訊號的配合設置,其可接收到外部控制指令後,該光伏板可在吸收光轉換為電能供應情況下,以連動該發光件產生長效性的光照作用,以達減少電能浪費效益外,並且藉由與外部控制相互通訊情況下,亦可有效獨立控制該發光件向外產生光照動作效果。Therefore, the vehicle lamp communication system of the present invention includes a photovoltaic panel, at least one light-emitting element connected to the photovoltaic panel, and a communication receiver connected to the photovoltaic panel and the light-emitting element; wherein, the photovoltaic panel can be used for light after being irradiated by the light source. It can be converted into electrical energy output, and the light-emitting element can generate action through the electrical energy output by the photovoltaic panel, and the communication receiving element can receive the electrical power output from the photovoltaic panel to generate operation, and the communication receiving element can also communicate with the outside. Receive/transmit; therefore, whether the photovoltaic panel receives illumination from an external light source, or the light-emitting element is activated to generate illumination from a light source, it can convert the received light energy into electrical energy for output, so as to provide the The light-emitting element is used with the communication receiving element, and the communication receiving element connected with the photovoltaic panel and the light-emitting element can be connected to the external control signal. After receiving the external control command, the photovoltaic panel can absorb light. In the case of conversion into electrical energy supply, the light-emitting element can be linked to produce long-term lighting effects, so as to reduce the waste of electrical energy, and through mutual communication with the external control, the light-emitting element can also be effectively and independently controlled to generate external light. Light motion effect.
有關本發明之前述及其他技術內容、特點與功效,在以下配合參考圖式之較佳實施例的詳細說明中,將可清楚的明白。The foregoing and other technical contents, features and effects of the present invention will be clearly understood in the following detailed description of the preferred embodiments with reference to the drawings.
參閱圖2及3,本發明之第一較佳實施例,本實施例車燈通訊系統3安裝於一載體4之車燈41上(圖中以簡圖表示),而該車燈通訊系統3與該載體4之電力線42形成電性連接,同時前面所述之該載體4之車燈41具有反光導引的設置,而在本實施例中,該載體4可為汽車、機車、電動機車,亦或為電動代步車等,以下係以汽車為例說明,當然該車燈41亦可為該載體4之大燈、方向燈等,以下係以安裝在方向燈上為例說明。2 and 3, the first preferred embodiment of the present invention, the vehicle lamp communication system 3 of this embodiment is installed on a
接續前述,該車燈通訊系統3包含有一光伏板31,至少一與該光伏板31連接之發光件32,以及一分別與該光伏板31、發光件32連接之通訊接收件33;其中,該光伏板31可供光源照射後將光能轉換成電能輸出,而所述之光源可為太陽光照、外部車輛之車燈光照的光源,以及該發光件32經通電後所產生的光源受到反光導引折射至該光伏板31上等;另,該發光件32得以接受連接之該光伏板31所轉換輸出的電能進行動作,同時該發光件32的設置數量,可以視使用需求呈複數排列設置;又,該通訊接收件33具有通訊功能,而該通訊接收件33可與一外部控制裝置5進行訊號的接收/傳送,且該通訊接收件33可以通過藍芽、射頻(Radio frequency;RF)及紅外線等方式與該外部控制裝置5相互進行,而前述該外部控制置5可為使用者的行動裝置,使該行動裝置5可與該通訊接收件33進行通訊連接的相關控制設定,當然該通訊接收件33更以通過連接之該電力線42進行訊號的傳送與接收,同時若該車燈通訊系統3呈多組設置時,該等通訊接收件33更可形成互聯的連接設置,有效進行訊號連接與通訊;特別是,在本實施例中車燈通訊系統3另包含有一蓄電池34,且該蓄電池34分別與該光伏板31、發光件32及通訊接收件33連接,並接收該通訊接收件33的控制,同時該蓄電池34可接收該光伏板31輸出之電能予以儲存,以做為隨時提供該發光件32、通訊接收件33之電能所需,且更可設定為在該蓄電池34內部之電能儲存至一定存量時,並在該通訊接收件33的控制下可藉由與該電力線42的連接,將儲存於內之電力輸出至該載具4,使該載具4可進行電能的分配運用。Continuing from the above, the vehicle lamp communication system 3 includes a
參閱圖2及圖3,首先可於該汽車4之每一該方向燈41上裝置有該車燈通訊系統3,同時該等車燈通訊系統3之通訊接收件33可設定為相互通訊連結,使用時,在該汽車4經啟動後,該汽車4便會通過該電力線42與該方向燈41形成互相連接,這時若天氣為豔陽高照時,該光伏板31在接收到太陽光伏的照射後,即會將所接收到的光能轉換為電能輸出,在該發光件32尚未接收到提示動作指令時,該蓄電池34便會針對該光伏板31所轉換的電能予以進行儲存,此時當該汽車4欲進行的行車方向的變換而啟動該方向燈41向外進行提示動作時,與該光伏板31連接之該發光件32便會在接收到該汽車4的開啟連動後,即能在不需透過該汽車4提供電能供輸的狀況下,可藉由該光伏板31轉換的電能進行動作,當然亦可通過該蓄電池34儲存於內的電能提供而進行動作,同時在該發光件32向外進行發光提示動作的同時,更可透過該方向燈41上具有反光導引的設置,可將該發光件32所產生的光源形成更大的光散射態樣向外發光,當然該光伏板31更可針對該發光件32對外發射的光源經反光導引作用進行接收,且同樣有效轉換為電能供該發光件32使用,及連接至該蓄電池34進行儲存。Referring to FIG. 2 and FIG. 3 , first, the vehicle lamp communication system 3 can be installed on each of the
接續前述,再者,當其一該蓄電池34內的電能,在儲存量達至預設的設定量值時,可經由該通訊接收件33的控制將該蓄電池34內的部分電能經該電力線42予以輸出,使該汽車4進行電能的分配使用亦或進行儲存,同時若有其他該蓄電池34有電能儲存不足情況產生時,這時便可通過相連接之該通訊接收件33傳送訊號至其他該通訊接收件33接收,俾能適當控制所連接之該蓄電池34將多餘的電能通過該電力線42傳送,以補充有電能不足之該蓄電池34的電能存量以供使用,當然,無論該汽車4是呈現行駛狀態,亦或是靜止狀態,只要該光伏板31有接收到外部光的照射後,便會將光轉換為電能使蓄電池34進行儲存,再者,使用者若想要該汽車4在非行駛狀態下且於夜晚中有長效性照明效果,同時不想消耗該汽車4之原本之電能使用,其可透過自用的該行動裝置5來與該通訊接收件33進行連接,即經該行動裝置5發出一控制訊號指令連接至該通訊接收件33,使該通訊接收件33接收後依據該行動裝置5的指示,來連動該蓄電池34供應電能給該發光件32,促使該發光件32根據控制指示進行長效性的發光動作,如此得以有效達到以通訊連接方式,來控制該發光件32接收該蓄電池34的電力連接,以獨立進行持續發光照明使用之方便性,且通過該蓄電池34將多餘電能達到儲能反饋效益,更能減少電能浪費。Continuing the above, furthermore, when the electric energy in one of the
參閱圖4及圖5,本實施例第二較佳實施例,其仍包含有前一實施例所述要件,且要件與要件間的連結關係均與前一實施例所述相同,惟,特別的是,在本實施例中,該車燈通訊系統3進一包含有一感知件35,而該感知件35得以接收該蓄電池34供應之電能進行動作,且該感知件35與該通訊接收件33及該汽車4之控制系統(圖中未示,在本實施例中同樣僅以汽車為例說明)連接,同時該感知件35可為距離偵測、震動感測、GPS定位偵測之其中一種或組組合,而該感知件35更包括有一模式啟動開關351,藉該模式啟動開關351可控制該通訊接收件33發射一訊號,且該訊號可與一外部行動裝置5連接通訊,而前所述之該行動裝置5則為當下使用該汽車4使用者所擁有的,且該行動裝置可與該車燈通訊系統3進行通訊相關的連接設定;因此,當該感知件35為距離偵測時,其會在該汽車4行駛過程中自動偵測該汽車4與四周行駛之其他車輛之間的距離,即若當該汽車4與前、後及左、右間的車輛距離在安全值範圍內時,這時該感知件35不會產生訊號,反之,當該汽車4行駛過程中而與周圍其他行駛車輛之間的距離已超出安全範圍值時(即與其他車輛的距離相當接近),這時該感知件35便會發射一訊號連接至該控制系統,以提醒使用者警覺應注意,以進一步適當控制該車輛4與四周其他車輛保持安全距離。Referring to FIG. 4 and FIG. 5 , the second preferred embodiment of this embodiment still includes the elements described in the previous embodiment, and the connection relationship between the elements is the same as that described in the previous embodiment, but in particular, However, in this embodiment, the vehicle lamp communication system 3 further includes a
接續前述,而當該感知件35為震動感測及具有GPS定位偵測設置時,即當該汽車4在非正常使用狀況下遭受到竊賊不當移動,該感知件35即會感測到一非正常狀況使用下之外力的震動或位移時,其便會開始對位置所在處進行偵測,此時便會透過該模式選擇開關351選擇該通訊接收件33的通訊模式,以即時透過該通訊接收件33與使用者的行動裝置5進行通訊連接,以告知使用者該汽車4已遭到不當移動與目前之定位所在處通知,以便使用者即時採取處理措施,當然若當使用者行駛該汽車4不慎發生事故,並迫使該汽車4的電源供應裝置43中斷供給電能的情況下,而使用者亦因事故因素造成無法自理與自行處理時,這時可藉由該感知件35為震動感測及具有GPS定位偵測功能設置,同時在該蓄電池34持續供給電能的狀態下,即在感測到因外力撞擊而產生的震動時,便會立即產生訊號與目前位置所在處的定位偵測,以即時透過該通訊接收件33與行動裝置5連接,以自動撥打緊急通報電話俾將使用者與該汽車4事故的所在處進行通報,使得在事件發生時得以在第一時間上進行有效的妥善處理,是以,該車燈通訊系統3不但得以透過接收光照進行轉換與輸出使用,藉以提供該發光件光照電力獨立控制之使用的方便性,且更可將蓄儲之電能有效進行反饋效益,並更能通過以通訊方式與外部達到相互通訊控制之目的。Continuing the above, when the
歸納前述,本發明車燈通訊系統藉由光伏板可供光源照射後再將光能轉換為電能,以即時供該發光件產生光源之電力使用,當然可通過通訊接收件可接收外部控制通訊指令,可控制該發光件在特殊狀況下獨立進行光照作用,有效達到該發光件之獨立使用方便性,同時再利用該蓄電池的配合設置,可將該光伏板轉換之電能予以儲存,並供給該發光件、通訊接收件等使用,且更可將多餘的電能輸出進行儲能反饋,更可在無需通過載具之原本電能供應情況下,有效減少電能浪費效益,同時通過與外部控制相互通訊連接下,使該蓄電池所提供之電力能使該發光件進行產生長效性的光照作用,有效達到該發光件之光照電力之獨立使用效果。Summarizing the above, the vehicle lamp communication system of the present invention uses the photovoltaic panel to illuminate the light source and then converts the light energy into electrical energy, so as to instantly supply the light-emitting element to generate the electric power of the light source. Of course, the communication receiving element can receive external control communication commands. , can control the light-emitting element to independently perform illumination under special conditions, effectively achieve the convenience of independent use of the light-emitting element, and at the same time use the battery's coordination to store the electrical energy converted by the photovoltaic panel and supply the light-emitting element It can also be used for energy storage and feedback, and it can effectively reduce the waste of electric energy without the need to pass the original electric energy supply of the vehicle. , so that the electric power provided by the battery can make the light-emitting element produce long-term lighting effect, and effectively achieve the independent use effect of the light-emitting power of the light-emitting element.
惟以上所述者,僅為說明本發明之較佳實施例而已,當不能以此限定本發明實施之範圍,即大凡依本發明申請專利範圍及發明說明書內容所作之簡單的等效變化與修飾,皆應仍屬本發明專利涵蓋之範圍內。However, the above descriptions are only to illustrate the preferred embodiments of the present invention, and should not limit the scope of implementation of the present invention. , shall still fall within the scope covered by the patent of the present invention.
(習知) 1:車輛 11:方向燈 12:電源系統 111:座體 112:基板 113:發光件 114:電源線 (本發明) 3:車燈通訊系統 31:光伏板 32:發光件 33:通訊接收件 34:蓄電池 35:感知件 351:模式啟動開關 4:載具(汽車、機車、電動車、電動代步車) 41:車燈(大燈、方向燈) 42:電力線 43:電源供應裝置 5:行動裝置 (acquaintance) 1: Vehicle 11: Directional lights 12: Power system 111: seat body 112: Substrate 113: Lighting pieces 114: Power cord (this invention) 3: Car light communication system 31: Photovoltaic panels 32: Lighting pieces 33: Communication Receiver 34: battery 35: Perception Pieces 351: Mode start switch 4: Vehicles (cars, locomotives, electric vehicles, electric scooters) 41: Car lights (headlights, direction lights) 42: Powerline 43: Power supply device 5: Mobile Devices
圖1是習知車輛方向燈之示意圖。 圖2是本發明第一較佳實施例之示意圖。 圖3是該第一較佳實施例之方塊示意圖。 圖4是本發明第二較佳實施例之示意圖。 圖5是該第二較佳實施例之方塊示意圖。 FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a conventional vehicle direction light. FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of the first preferred embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 3 is a block diagram of the first preferred embodiment. FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of a second preferred embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 5 is a block diagram of the second preferred embodiment.
3:方向燈通訊系統 3: Directional light communication system
31:光伏板 31: Photovoltaic panels
32:發光件 32: Lighting pieces
33:通訊接收件 33: Communication Receiver
34:蓄電池 34: battery
4:載具(汽車、機車、電動車、電動代步車) 4: Vehicles (cars, locomotives, electric vehicles, electric scooters)
41:車燈(大燈、方向燈) 41: Car lights (headlights, direction lights)
42:電力線 42: Powerline
43:電源供應裝置 43: Power supply device
5:行動裝置 5: Mobile Devices
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TW110104717A TWI760099B (en) | 2021-02-08 | 2021-02-08 | Vehicle light communication system |
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TW110104717A TWI760099B (en) | 2021-02-08 | 2021-02-08 | Vehicle light communication system |
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