TW202222241A - Positionable rotary connecting device - Google Patents

Positionable rotary connecting device Download PDF

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Publication number
TW202222241A
TW202222241A TW109143090A TW109143090A TW202222241A TW 202222241 A TW202222241 A TW 202222241A TW 109143090 A TW109143090 A TW 109143090A TW 109143090 A TW109143090 A TW 109143090A TW 202222241 A TW202222241 A TW 202222241A
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Taiwan
Prior art keywords
movable rod
hole
positioning
main groove
connection device
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TW109143090A
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Chinese (zh)
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TWI766467B (en
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張巍瀚
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張巍瀚
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Priority to TW109143090A priority Critical patent/TWI766467B/en
Priority to CN202121643352.0U priority patent/CN215409751U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of TWI766467B publication Critical patent/TWI766467B/en
Publication of TW202222241A publication Critical patent/TW202222241A/en

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Abstract

A rotary connecting device capable of being positioned comprises a bearing seat, a connecting structure and a movable rod. A connecting groove with a main groove part and a plurality of positioning hole parts is formed in the surface of the bearing seat. The connecting structure is rotatably arranged on the main groove part and forms a through hole. The through hole is provided with an alignment opening capable of being aligned with any one of the positioning hole parts and a penetrating opening. The movable rod comprises an outer rod piece and an inner rod piece capable of penetrating into the through hole. The inner rod piece is provided with a positioning end. In the movable state, the positioning end does not penetrate into the positioning hole part, and the connecting structure can rotate in the main groove part to change the extending direction of the movable rod relative to the bearing seat; in the fixed state, the positioning end penetrates into one of the positioning hole parts, so that the connecting structure cannot rotate, the extension direction of the movable rod relative to the bearing seat is fixed, and the purpose that the rotary connecting device can be positioned can be achieved.

Description

可定位的旋轉式連接裝置Positionable swivel connection

本發明是有關於一種連接裝置,特別是指一種具有定位功能的旋轉式連接裝置。The present invention relates to a connection device, in particular to a rotary connection device with a positioning function.

生活中具有多角度調整功能的設備,例如:拖把或是掃把等清潔工具,通常附有旋轉式連接裝置,能使該清潔工具可以透過轉動旋轉式連接裝置的方式來達到調整角度的功用。但在使用該清潔工具進行打掃時,常常會因為該旋轉式連接裝置受力轉動的影響,導致該清潔工具在使用時無法固定於特定角度使用。Equipment with multi-angle adjustment function in daily life, such as cleaning tools such as mops or brooms, usually has a rotary connection device, which enables the cleaning tool to adjust the angle by rotating the rotary connection device. However, when the cleaning tool is used for cleaning, the cleaning tool cannot be fixed at a specific angle during use due to the influence of the forceful rotation of the rotary connecting device.

因此,本發明的目的,即在提供一種可定位的旋轉式連接裝置。Therefore, the object of the present invention is to provide a positionable rotary connection device.

於是,本發明可定位的旋轉式連接裝置包含一承座、一銜接結構及一活動桿。該承座的表面形成一銜接凹槽。該銜接凹槽具有一主槽部,及數個連通該主槽部外圍且相互間隔的定位孔部。該銜接結構可轉動地設置於該主槽部,並包括一銜接件。該銜接件形成一貫孔。該貫孔具有一能對準該等定位孔部其中任一者的對位口,及一與該對位口相反的穿入口。該活動桿包括一對準該穿入口且連接於該銜接件的外桿件,及一可位移地插接於該外桿件中且穿入該貫孔的內桿件。該內桿件具有一能沿該貫孔移動並能凸出至該貫孔外的定位端。其中,該旋轉式連接裝置可在一活動狀態與一固定狀態之間切換。在該活動狀態,該定位端未穿入該等定位孔部,且該銜接結構可在該主槽部中轉動而改變該活動桿相對於該承座的延伸方向;在該固定狀態,該定位端穿入該等定位孔部的其中一者,使該銜接結構無法轉動而固定該活動桿相對於該承座的延伸方向。Therefore, the positionable rotary connection device of the present invention includes a socket, a connecting structure and a movable rod. A connecting groove is formed on the surface of the socket. The engaging groove has a main groove portion and a plurality of positioning hole portions that communicate with the periphery of the main groove portion and are spaced apart from each other. The engaging structure is rotatably disposed on the main groove and includes an engaging piece. The connector forms a through hole. The through hole has an alignment opening that can be aligned with any one of the positioning holes, and a penetration opening opposite to the alignment opening. The movable rod includes an outer rod which is aligned with the through hole and connected to the connecting member, and an inner rod which is movably inserted into the outer rod and penetrates into the through hole. The inner rod has a positioning end which can move along the through hole and can protrude out of the through hole. Wherein, the rotary connecting device can be switched between an active state and a fixed state. In the active state, the positioning end does not penetrate the positioning holes, and the engaging structure can rotate in the main groove to change the extending direction of the active rod relative to the socket; in the fixed state, the positioning The end penetrates into one of the positioning holes, so that the connecting structure cannot be rotated and the extending direction of the movable rod relative to the socket is fixed.

在一些實施態樣中,該主槽部呈圓弧形。該銜接件呈球狀,使得該活動桿能以該銜接結構為轉軸而在該承座的外側指向不同方向。In some embodiments, the main groove portion is in the shape of a circular arc. The connecting piece is spherical, so that the movable rod can use the connecting structure as a rotation axis to point in different directions on the outside of the bearing seat.

在一些實施態樣中,該主槽部的開口小於該銜接件的直徑,使該銜接結構卡扣於該主槽部內。In some embodiments, the opening of the main groove portion is smaller than the diameter of the connecting member, so that the connecting structure is snapped into the main groove portion.

在一些實施態樣中,該承座具有一第一側面,及一連接於該第一側面的頂面。該頂面形成該銜接凹槽,及一連通該主槽部與該第一側面的第一容置槽。該第一容置槽可供該活動桿容置。In some embodiments, the socket has a first side surface and a top surface connected to the first side surface. The top surface forms the engaging groove, and a first accommodating groove connecting the main groove portion and the first side surface. The first accommodating groove can accommodate the movable rod.

在一些實施態樣中,該等定位孔部的其中一者與該第一容置槽同向延伸,使得在該固定狀態時該定位端穿入相應的該定位孔部,且該活動桿容置於該第一容置槽且貼靠於該承座。In some embodiments, one of the positioning holes extends in the same direction as the first accommodating groove, so that in the fixed state, the positioning end penetrates the corresponding positioning hole, and the movable rod accommodates is placed in the first accommodating groove and abutted against the bearing seat.

在一些實施態樣中,該承座還具有一連接於該第一側面與該頂面的第三側面。該頂面形成一連通該主槽部與該第三側面的第二容置槽。該第二容置槽可供該活動桿容置。In some embodiments, the socket further has a third side surface connected to the first side surface and the top surface. The top surface forms a second accommodating groove communicating with the main groove portion and the third side surface. The second accommodating groove can accommodate the movable rod.

在一些實施態樣中,該等定位孔部的其中一者與該第二容置槽同向延伸,使得在該固定狀態時該定位端穿入相應的該定位孔部,且該活動桿容置於該第二容置槽且貼靠於該承座。In some embodiments, one of the positioning holes extends in the same direction as the second accommodating groove, so that in the fixed state, the positioning end penetrates the corresponding positioning hole, and the movable rod accommodates is placed in the second accommodating groove and abutted against the bearing seat.

在一些實施態樣中,該內桿件還具有一連接該定位端的支撐段。該支撐段的外徑小於該定位端的外徑。該貫孔還具有一鄰近該穿入口且供該支撐段可位移地穿入的小孔部,及一鄰近該對位口且連接該小孔部,並供該定位端可位移地穿伸的大孔部。該小孔部的孔徑小於該定位端的外徑,使該小孔部僅能供該支撐段穿入。In some embodiments, the inner rod further has a support section connected to the positioning end. The outer diameter of the support section is smaller than the outer diameter of the positioning end. The through hole also has a small hole portion adjacent to the penetration port and through which the support section can displaceably penetrate, and a small hole portion adjacent to the alignment port and connected to the small hole portion, and for the positioning end to movably penetrate through. Large hole. The diameter of the small hole portion is smaller than the outer diameter of the positioning end, so that the small hole portion can only be penetrated by the support section.

在一些實施態樣中,該承座具有相反的一第一側面與一第二側面,及一連接於該第一側面與該第二側面的頂面。該頂面形成有該銜接凹槽。該主槽部外圍形成二分別朝該第一側面與該第二側面延伸的樞接孔。該銜接結構還包括二分別連接於該銜接件的兩相反側面的凸柱。該等凸柱分別穿入該等樞接孔,使得該活動桿可以該等凸柱為軸心樞轉擺動。In some embodiments, the socket has a first side surface and a second side surface opposite to each other, and a top surface connected to the first side surface and the second side surface. The top surface is formed with the engaging groove. Two pivot holes extending toward the first side surface and the second side surface respectively are formed on the periphery of the main groove portion. The connecting structure further includes two protruding posts respectively connected to two opposite sides of the connecting piece. The protruding posts penetrate through the pivot holes respectively, so that the movable rod can pivot and swing with the protruding posts as the axes.

在一些實施態樣中,該主槽部呈弧形,且該對位口呈弧形,使得該活動桿以該等凸柱為軸心相對於該承座樞轉擺動時,該對位口至該主槽部外圍的間距恆相同。In some embodiments, the main groove portion is arc-shaped, and the alignment opening is arc-shaped, so that when the movable rod pivots and swings relative to the socket with the protruding posts as the axis, the alignment opening The distance to the periphery of the main groove portion is always the same.

本發明之功效在於:藉由該定位端在該固定狀態時穿入該等定位孔部的其中一者,使該銜接結構無法轉動而固定該活動桿相對於該承座的延伸方向,能達到該旋轉式連接裝置可定位的目的。The effect of the present invention is: by the positioning end penetrating one of the positioning holes in the fixed state, the connecting structure cannot be rotated and the extension direction of the movable rod relative to the bearing can be fixed, which can achieve The swivel connection can be positioned for the purpose.

參閱圖1至圖5,為本發明可定位的旋轉式連接裝置的一實施例。該旋轉式連接裝置包含一承座1、一銜接結構2及一活動桿3。該承座1可以是拖把頭、掃把頭或是其他具有支撐功能的物件;該活動桿3可以是拖把握桿、掃把握桿或是其他可供握持的物件。該承座1與該活動桿3的構造不以特定形式為限。Referring to FIG. 1 to FIG. 5 , it is an embodiment of the positionable rotary connection device of the present invention. The rotary connecting device includes a socket 1 , a connecting structure 2 and a movable rod 3 . The holder 1 can be a mop head, a broom head or other objects with a supporting function; the movable rod 3 can be a mop handle, a broom handle or other objects that can be held. The structure of the socket 1 and the movable rod 3 is not limited to a specific form.

參閱圖1至圖3,在本實施例中,該承座1呈長板狀,並具有兩相反的一第一側面11與一第二側面12、連接該第一側面11與該第二側面12且彼此相反的一第三側面13與一第四側面14,及一連接於該第一側面11、該第二側面12、該第三側面13與該第四側面14的頂面15。該頂面15形成一例如是位於該頂面15的對稱中心處的銜接凹槽151、一連通該銜接凹槽151與該第一側面11的第一容置槽152,及一連通該銜接凹槽151與該第三側面13的第二容置槽153。該銜接凹槽151具有一供該銜接結構2可轉動地設置的主槽部155,及數個連通該主槽部155外圍且相互間隔的定位孔部156。該第一容置槽152或該第二容置槽153可供該活動桿3容置。Referring to FIGS. 1 to 3 , in this embodiment, the socket 1 is in the shape of a long plate, and has two opposite first side surfaces 11 and second side surfaces 12 connecting the first side surfaces 11 and the second side surfaces. 12 and a third side 13 and a fourth side 14 opposite to each other, and a top surface 15 connected to the first side 11 , the second side 12 , the third side 13 and the fourth side 14 . The top surface 15 forms, for example, an engaging groove 151 located at the symmetrical center of the top surface 15 , a first accommodating groove 152 connecting the engaging groove 151 and the first side surface 11 , and a connecting groove 152 . The groove 151 and the second accommodating groove 153 of the third side surface 13 . The engaging groove 151 has a main groove portion 155 for the engaging structure 2 to be rotatably disposed, and a plurality of positioning hole portions 156 that communicate with the periphery of the main groove portion 155 and are spaced apart from each other. The first accommodating groove 152 or the second accommodating groove 153 can accommodate the movable rod 3 .

然而,該承座1的形態不以前述之長板狀為限。舉例來說,該承座1也可以是呈現為圓板狀,此時圖1~圖3中的該第一側面11、該第二側面12、該第三側面13及該第四側面14會轉變為一呈圓環狀的環形側緣,該銜接凹槽151形成於該頂面15、該第一容置槽152與該第二容置槽153皆連通該銜接凹槽151與該環形側緣,且彼此朝相異方向延伸,如此,當該承座1為長板狀、圓板狀或是任意形狀時,該活動桿3皆可容置於該第一容置槽152或該第二容置槽153,使該活動桿3可貼靠於該承座1使用,如此該活動桿3容置於該第一容置槽152或該第二容置槽153時便不會凸出於該頂面15外,因而能降低該旋轉式連接裝置的整體高度,亦可達到節省收納空間的效果。However, the shape of the socket 1 is not limited to the aforementioned long plate shape. For example, the socket 1 may also be in the shape of a circular plate. At this time, the first side 11 , the second side 12 , the third side 13 and the fourth side 14 in FIGS. 1 to 3 will be Converted into a circular annular side edge, the engaging groove 151 is formed on the top surface 15 , the first accommodating groove 152 and the second accommodating groove 153 are connected to the engaging groove 151 and the annular side edge, and extend in different directions from each other, so that when the socket 1 is in the shape of a long plate, a circular plate or any shape, the movable rod 3 can be accommodated in the first accommodating groove 152 or the first accommodating groove 152 Two accommodating grooves 153, so that the movable rod 3 can be used against the socket 1, so that the movable rod 3 will not protrude when it is accommodated in the first accommodating groove 152 or the second accommodating groove 153 Outside the top surface 15, the overall height of the rotary connecting device can be reduced, and the effect of saving storage space can also be achieved.

如圖3所示,在本實施例中,該主槽部155呈圓弧形。也就是說,該主槽部155在任一方向的縱截面皆呈C字形,並可搭配對應形狀(例如:球狀)的該銜接結構2使用。除此之外,在本實施例中,該主槽部155的頂側開口小於該銜接件21的直徑,使該銜接結構2卡扣於該主槽部155內。如此,該主槽部155可供該銜接結構2在一定的角度Θ範圍內任意轉動。在另一些實施態樣中,該主槽部155外圍也可以是如圖8所示的平弧形,並可搭配末端也是平弧形的該銜接結構2沿單一方向轉動時使用。上述平弧形意指一部分為圓形或是橢圓形且一部分為平直狀等非圓形的形狀,且主要是以圓形或橢圓形作為對應轉動範圍的結構配置形狀,以使該銜接結構2能在該主槽部155中順利轉動。然而,該主槽部155的形狀不以特定形態為限,僅需搭配該銜接結構2的形狀使用即可。As shown in FIG. 3 , in this embodiment, the main groove portion 155 is in the shape of a circular arc. That is to say, the longitudinal section of the main groove portion 155 in any direction is C-shaped, and can be used with the connecting structure 2 of a corresponding shape (eg, spherical). In addition, in the present embodiment, the top side opening of the main groove portion 155 is smaller than the diameter of the connecting piece 21 , so that the connecting structure 2 is snapped into the main groove portion 155 . In this way, the main groove portion 155 can freely rotate the engaging structure 2 within a certain angle Θ. In other embodiments, the periphery of the main groove portion 155 can also be in a flat arc shape as shown in FIG. 8 , and can be used when the engaging structure 2 whose end is also in a flat arc shape rotates in a single direction. The above-mentioned flat arc shape means that a part is a circle or an ellipse and a part is a non-circular shape such as a straight shape, and mainly a circle or an ellipse is used as the structure configuration shape corresponding to the rotation range, so that the connecting structure 2 can be smoothly rotated in the main groove portion 155. However, the shape of the main groove portion 155 is not limited to a specific shape, and only needs to be used with the shape of the connecting structure 2 .

參閱圖2、圖3與圖5,該等定位孔部156的任一者用於供隨該銜接結構2轉動的該活動桿3的一端插入。在本實施例中,該等定位孔部156相對於該頂面15可以是水平延伸、垂直延伸或傾斜延伸,因此該活動桿3相對於該承座1的角度為橫向、縱向或斜向時,都有一具有相應角度的該定位孔部156可供插設,以達到該活動桿3能相對於該承座1以特定角度的延伸方向固定的功效。但要注意的是,由於該活動桿3需要容置於該第一容置槽152或該第二容置槽153,才能貼靠於該承座1並沿水平方向延伸,因此,橫向設置的該等定位孔部156的數目是對應形成於該頂面且可供該活動桿3置入的凹槽(例如:該第一容置槽152與該第二容置槽153)的數目。也就是說,在本實施例中,該等定位孔部156中僅有兩個相對於該頂面15為水平延伸,並分別對準該第一容置槽152與該第二容置槽153。如此,如圖5所示,當該活動桿3沿水平方向設置時,該活動桿3的一端可插入水平延伸的該定位孔部156的其中一個,進而使該活動桿3以橫向設置的方式固定於該承座1。Referring to FIG. 2 , FIG. 3 and FIG. 5 , any one of the positioning holes 156 is used for inserting one end of the movable rod 3 that rotates with the engaging structure 2 . In this embodiment, the positioning holes 156 may extend horizontally, vertically or obliquely with respect to the top surface 15 , so when the angle of the movable rod 3 relative to the socket 1 is horizontal, vertical or oblique , there is a positioning hole 156 with a corresponding angle for insertion, so as to achieve the effect that the movable rod 3 can be fixed relative to the socket 1 in an extension direction at a specific angle. However, it should be noted that since the movable rod 3 needs to be accommodated in the first accommodating groove 152 or the second accommodating groove 153 in order to abut against the socket 1 and extend in the horizontal direction, therefore, the horizontally arranged The number of the positioning holes 156 corresponds to the number of the grooves (eg, the first accommodating groove 152 and the second accommodating groove 153 ) formed on the top surface and into which the movable rod 3 can be inserted. That is to say, in this embodiment, only two of the positioning holes 156 extend horizontally relative to the top surface 15 and are aligned with the first accommodating groove 152 and the second accommodating groove 153 respectively . In this way, as shown in FIG. 5 , when the movable rod 3 is arranged in the horizontal direction, one end of the movable rod 3 can be inserted into one of the positioning holes 156 extending horizontally, so that the movable rod 3 is arranged in a horizontal manner. fixed to the socket 1 .

參閱圖3,該銜接結構2包括一銜接件21。該銜接件21呈球狀且形成一穿過轉動中心的貫孔211。該貫孔211具有一能對準該等定位孔部156其中任一者的對位口212、一與該對位口212相反的穿入口213、一鄰近該穿入口213的小孔部214,及一鄰近該對位口212且連接該小孔部214的大孔部215。該大孔部215的孔徑大於該小孔部214的孔徑。Referring to FIG. 3 , the engaging structure 2 includes an engaging piece 21 . The connecting piece 21 is spherical and forms a through hole 211 passing through the center of rotation. The through hole 211 has an alignment opening 212 that can be aligned with any one of the positioning hole portions 156 , a penetration port 213 opposite to the alignment port 212 , and a small hole portion 214 adjacent to the penetration port 213 , and a large hole portion 215 adjacent to the alignment opening 212 and connected to the small hole portion 214 . The diameter of the large hole portion 215 is larger than that of the small hole portion 214 .

該活動桿3包括一對準該穿入口213且連接於該銜接件21的外桿件31,及一可位移地插接於該外桿件31中且穿入該貫孔211的內桿件32。該內桿件32具有一能沿該貫孔211移動的定位端321,及一連接該定位端321且可位移地穿入該小孔部214的支撐段322。該定位端321能凸出至該貫孔211外並穿入該等定位孔部156的其中一者。在本實施例中,該活動桿3供握持的一段可以配置任意型式的伸縮桿的鎖定結構,當該內桿件32沿該外桿件31的軸線方向往復移動時,可以透過鎖定結構將該內桿件32與該外桿件31的相對位置固定。在本實施例中,該活動桿3能以球狀的該銜接結構2為轉軸而在該承座1的外側指向不同方向。此外,在本實施例中,該定位端321的外徑大於該支撐段322的外徑,也大於該小孔部214的孔徑,也就是說,該定位端321的外徑介於該小孔部214的孔徑與該大孔部215的孔徑之間,使該定位端321僅能在該大孔部215內與該貫孔211外移動,而無法穿入該小孔部214,避免該內桿件32可自該外桿件31遠離該銜接結構2的一端口脫離,然而,該定位端321的外徑也可以不大於該支撐段322的外徑,例如:該內桿件32的任一部位的外徑皆相同,而該定位端321為該內桿件32鄰近該貫孔211的一前緣,如此,該定位端321與該支撐段322從外觀上判斷無明顯界線,並且該定位端321可在該貫孔211內任意穿伸。另一方面,該內桿件32與該外桿件31的相對位置能透過該活動桿3的鎖定結構固定,如此,同樣可以避免該內桿件32在該貫孔211內任意穿伸時自該外桿件31遠離該銜接結構2的一端口脫離。The movable rod 3 includes an outer rod 31 aligned with the penetration opening 213 and connected to the connecting member 21 , and an inner rod movably inserted into the outer rod 31 and inserted into the through hole 211 32. The inner rod 32 has a positioning end 321 that can move along the through hole 211 , and a support section 322 that is connected to the positioning end 321 and penetrates the small hole 214 movably. The positioning end 321 can protrude out of the through hole 211 and penetrate into one of the positioning holes 156 . In this embodiment, a section of the movable rod 3 for holding can be configured with a locking structure of any type of telescopic rod. When the inner rod 32 reciprocates along the axis of the outer rod 31, the locking structure can The relative positions of the inner rod 32 and the outer rod 31 are fixed. In this embodiment, the movable rod 3 can use the spherical engaging structure 2 as a rotation axis and point to different directions outside the bearing seat 1 . In addition, in this embodiment, the outer diameter of the positioning end 321 is larger than the outer diameter of the support section 322 and also larger than the diameter of the small hole portion 214 , that is, the outer diameter of the positioning end 321 is between the small hole Between the hole diameter of the large hole portion 214 and the hole diameter of the large hole portion 215, the positioning end 321 can only move inside the large hole portion 215 and outside the through hole 211, but cannot penetrate the small hole portion 214, avoiding the inner The rod 32 can be disengaged from a port of the outer rod 31 away from the engaging structure 2 , however, the outer diameter of the positioning end 321 can also be no greater than the outer diameter of the support section 322 , for example: any part of the inner rod 32 . The outer diameter of a part is the same, and the positioning end 321 is a front edge of the inner rod 32 adjacent to the through hole 211 . Thus, the positioning end 321 and the supporting section 322 are not clearly demarcated from the appearance, and the The positioning end 321 can extend freely in the through hole 211 . On the other hand, the relative position of the inner rod 32 and the outer rod 31 can be fixed through the locking structure of the movable rod 3 . In this way, the inner rod 32 can also be prevented from spontaneously extending through the through hole 211 . The outer rod 31 is disengaged away from a port of the engaging structure 2 .

參閱圖3與圖4,該旋轉式連接裝置可在一如圖3所示的活動狀態與一如圖4所示的固定狀態之間切換。在該活動狀態,該定位端321未穿入該等定位孔部156,且該銜接結構2可在該主槽部155中轉動而改變該活動桿3相對於該承座1的延伸方向;在該固定狀態,該定位端321穿入該等定位孔部156的其中一者,使該銜接結構2無法轉動而固定該活動桿3相對於該承座1的延伸方向。Referring to FIGS. 3 and 4 , the rotary connecting device can be switched between an active state as shown in FIG. 3 and a fixed state as shown in FIG. 4 . In the active state, the positioning end 321 does not penetrate the positioning holes 156, and the engaging structure 2 can be rotated in the main groove 155 to change the extending direction of the movable rod 3 relative to the socket 1; In the fixed state, the positioning end 321 penetrates into one of the positioning holes 156 , so that the engaging structure 2 cannot be rotated and the extending direction of the movable rod 3 relative to the socket 1 is fixed.

參閱圖1至圖5,在本實施例中,該旋轉式連接裝置是以拖把示例,並省略拖把的布面。使用時,是將該承座1的底面抵靠於地面,在需要調整該活動桿3的角度時,可施力於該活動桿3,使該活動桿3以該銜接結構2為轉軸而在該承座1的外側指向不同方向,也就是說,該活動桿3能相對於該承座1的該頂面15垂直、傾斜或水平延伸,並且該活動桿3遠離該定位端321的一端能以該銜接結構2為中心沿一如圖3所示的水平旋轉角度∮繞行。在本實施例,該水平旋轉角度∮為360度。當調整好該活動桿3相對於該承座1的角度後,可握住該外桿件31,並將該內桿件32向下移動,使該內桿件32的該定位端321插入相應的該定位孔部156,並藉此使該活動桿3固定於特定角度,而使該旋轉式連接裝置變換為該固定狀態。如此,在該固定狀態時,使用者便能施力於該活動桿3,使該承座1抵靠於地面並朝前後左右的方向移動來進行拖地動作,此時該活動桿3相對於該承座1恆保持固定角度,讓使用者能以較適合的角度施力,而達到省力的效果。當使用完畢或需要調整角度時,可握住該外桿件31,並將該內桿件32向上移動,以回到該活動狀態。Referring to FIG. 1 to FIG. 5 , in this embodiment, the rotary connecting device is an example of a mop, and the cloth surface of the mop is omitted. When in use, the bottom surface of the bearing seat 1 is pressed against the ground, and when the angle of the movable rod 3 needs to be adjusted, force can be applied to the movable rod 3, so that the movable rod 3 takes the connecting structure 2 as the rotation axis to rotate. The outer side of the socket 1 points in different directions, that is, the movable rod 3 can extend vertically, obliquely or horizontally with respect to the top surface 15 of the socket 1 , and the end of the movable rod 3 away from the positioning end 321 can extend Taking the connecting structure 2 as the center, it circles along a horizontal rotation angle ∮ as shown in FIG. 3 . In this embodiment, the horizontal rotation angle ∮ is 360 degrees. After adjusting the angle of the movable rod 3 relative to the socket 1, the outer rod 31 can be held, and the inner rod 32 can be moved downward, so that the positioning end 321 of the inner rod 32 can be inserted into the corresponding The positioning hole portion 156, and thereby the movable rod 3 is fixed at a specific angle, and the rotary connecting device is transformed into the fixed state. In this way, in the fixed state, the user can exert force on the movable rod 3 to make the bearing seat 1 abut against the ground and move in the direction of front, rear, left and right to perform the mopping action. At this time, the movable rod 3 is relative to the ground. The socket 1 maintains a constant angle, so that the user can apply force at a suitable angle, thereby achieving the effect of labor saving. When the use is finished or the angle needs to be adjusted, the outer rod 31 can be held and the inner rod 32 can be moved upward to return to the active state.

參閱圖6至圖8,為本實施例的另一實施態樣。此實施態樣與前述圖1至圖5之實施態樣的結構型態有所差異,主要不同的地方在於,在此實施態樣,該承座1與該銜接結構2分別以不同的結構配置,其中,如圖6所示,該承座1的該頂面15的對稱中心處向外凸出,使該承座1的縱截面呈倒T字形,此時圖1~圖3中的該第一側面11、該第二側面12、該第三側面13及該第四側面14分別為如圖7所示的該承座1凸出部分的四個側面。此外,該承座1的該主槽部155外圍形成二分別朝該第一側面11與該第二側面12延伸的樞接孔154;該銜接結構2還包括二分別連接於該銜接件21的兩相反側面的凸柱22;該等凸柱22分別穿入該等樞接孔154,使得該活動桿3可以該等凸柱22為軸心沿單一方向在一如圖8所示的角度Θ範圍內往復樞轉擺動。在此實施態樣,該等凸柱22與該銜接件21是以一體成形的方式製作,使該等凸柱22穩固地連接於該銜接件21。然而,該等凸柱22的實施方式非未限定為不可分離式,該等凸柱22也可以是可分離的銜接物件,例如:螺絲,並以組裝的方式,將該等凸柱22分別自該等樞接孔154穿入並可分離地鎖固於該銜接件21,使得該銜接結構2可分離地裝設於該承座1而便於替換維修。另外,由於該活動桿3僅能沿單一方向往復樞轉擺動,也就是該活動桿3僅能以該等凸柱22為軸心沿該第二容置槽153的延伸方向前後擺動,故在此實施態樣中該第一容置槽152是可以省略的。另一方面,該主槽部155呈長條狀,且該主槽部155外圍的底部呈平弧形、該銜接件21呈柱狀且該對位口212呈平弧形,使得該活動桿3以該等凸柱22為軸心相對於該承座1樞轉擺動時,該對位口212至該主槽部155外圍的間距恆相同,且該銜接件未受到該主槽部155外圍遮擋,便於操作。進一步來說,該等定位孔部156分別沿該第二容置槽153的延伸方向相對於該頂面15以水平延伸、垂直延伸或傾斜延伸的方式設置,因此,在該活動桿3沿該第二容置槽153的延伸方向前後擺動的過程中,該活動桿3相對於該承座1的角度為橫向、縱向或斜向時,都有一具有相應角度的該定位孔部156可供插設,同樣可以達到該活動桿3相對於該承座1以特定角度的延伸方向固定的功效。Referring to FIG. 6 to FIG. 8 , another implementation aspect of this embodiment is shown. The structure of this embodiment is different from the above-mentioned embodiment of FIG. 1 to FIG. 5 . The main difference is that, in this embodiment, the socket 1 and the connecting structure 2 are respectively configured in different structures. , wherein, as shown in FIG. 6 , the symmetrical center of the top surface 15 of the socket 1 protrudes outward, so that the longitudinal section of the socket 1 is in an inverted T shape. At this time, the The first side surface 11 , the second side surface 12 , the third side surface 13 and the fourth side surface 14 are respectively the four side surfaces of the protruding portion of the socket 1 as shown in FIG. 7 . In addition, two pivot holes 154 extending toward the first side surface 11 and the second side surface 12 are formed on the periphery of the main groove portion 155 of the socket 1 ; The protruding posts 22 on two opposite sides; the protruding posts 22 penetrate the pivot holes 154 respectively, so that the movable rod 3 can take the protruding posts 22 as the axis along a single direction at an angle Θ as shown in FIG. 8 Reciprocating pivot swing within the range. In this embodiment, the protruding posts 22 and the connecting piece 21 are integrally formed, so that the protruding posts 22 are firmly connected to the connecting piece 21 . However, the embodiment of the protruding posts 22 is not limited to the inseparable type, and the protruding posts 22 can also be detachable connecting objects, such as screws, and in an assembled manner, the protruding posts 22 are separated from each other. The pivot holes 154 penetrate through and can be detachably locked to the engaging member 21 , so that the engaging structure 2 can be detachably mounted on the socket 1 for easy replacement and maintenance. In addition, because the movable rod 3 can only pivot back and forth in a single direction, that is, the movable rod 3 can only swing back and forth along the extending direction of the second accommodating slot 153 with the protruding columns 22 as the axis, so the In this embodiment, the first accommodating groove 152 can be omitted. On the other hand, the main groove portion 155 is in the shape of a long strip, and the bottom of the periphery of the main groove portion 155 is in the shape of a flat arc. 3. When the protruding posts 22 are pivoted relative to the socket 1, the distance from the alignment opening 212 to the periphery of the main groove portion 155 is the same, and the connecting piece is not affected by the periphery of the main groove portion 155. Covered for easy operation. Further, the positioning holes 156 are respectively disposed in a horizontal, vertical or oblique manner relative to the top surface 15 along the extending direction of the second accommodating groove 153 . Therefore, when the movable rod 3 extends along the When the extending direction of the second accommodating slot 153 swings back and forth, when the angle of the movable rod 3 relative to the socket 1 is horizontal, vertical or oblique, there is a positioning hole 156 with a corresponding angle for insertion. It is also possible to achieve the effect that the movable rod 3 is fixed relative to the socket 1 in the extension direction at a specific angle.

綜上所述,藉由該定位端321在該固定狀態時穿入該等定位孔部156的其中一者,使該銜接結構2無法轉動而固定該活動桿3相對於該承座1的延伸方向,能達到該旋轉式連接裝置可定位的目的,故確實能達成本發明的目的。To sum up, as the positioning end 321 penetrates into one of the positioning holes 156 in the fixed state, the connecting structure 2 cannot be rotated and the extension of the movable rod 3 relative to the bearing 1 is fixed. The orientation of the rotary connecting device can achieve the purpose of being able to be positioned, so it can indeed achieve the purpose of the present invention.

惟以上所述者,僅為本發明的實施例而已,當不能以此限定本發明實施的範圍,凡是依本發明申請專利範圍及專利說明書內容所作的簡單的等效變化與修飾,皆仍屬本發明專利涵蓋的範圍內。However, the above are only examples of the present invention, and should not limit the scope of implementation of the present invention. Any simple equivalent changes and modifications made according to the scope of the patent application of the present invention and the contents of the patent specification are still included in the scope of the present invention. within the scope of the invention patent.

1:承座 11:第一側面 12:第二側面 13:第三側面 14:第四側面 15:頂面 151:銜接凹槽 152:第一容置槽 153:第二容置槽 154:樞接孔 155:主槽部 156:定位孔部 2:銜接結構 21:銜接件 211:貫孔 212:對位口 213:穿入口 214:小孔部 215:大孔部 22:凸柱 3:活動桿 31:外桿件 32:內桿件 321:定位端 322:支撐段 Θ:角度 ∮:水平旋轉角度 1: Bearing 11: The first side 12: Second side 13: The third side 14: Fourth side 15: Top surface 151: Engagement groove 152: The first accommodating slot 153: Second accommodating slot 154: pivot hole 155: Main groove 156: Positioning hole 2: Cohesive structure 21: Connectors 211: Through hole 212: Counterpoint 213: Through the entrance 214: Small hole 215: Large hole 22: convex column 3: Active rod 31: Outer rod 32: Inner rod 321: Positioning end 322: Support segment Θ: angle ∮: horizontal rotation angle

本發明的其他的特徵及功效,將於參照圖式的實施方式中清楚地呈現,其中: 圖1是一示意圖,說明本發明可定位的旋轉式連接裝置之一實施例; 圖2是一俯視圖,說明該實施例; 圖3是一沿圖2中之線III-III的剖視圖,說明該實施例在一活動狀態; 圖4是一沿圖2中之線III-III的剖視圖,說明該實施例在一固定狀態; 圖5是一剖視圖,說明在該固定狀態時,該實施例之一活動桿容置於該實施例之一第一容置槽; 圖6是一示意圖,說明該實施例之另一實施態樣; 圖7是一俯視圖,說明該實施態樣;及 圖8是一沿圖7中之線VIII-VIII的剖視圖,說明該實施態樣在一活動狀態。 Other features and effects of the present invention will be clearly presented in the embodiments with reference to the drawings, wherein: FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram illustrating one embodiment of a positionable rotary connection device of the present invention; Figure 2 is a top view illustrating this embodiment; FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view along line III-III of FIG. 2, illustrating the embodiment in an active state; FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view along the line III-III in FIG. 2, illustrating the embodiment in a fixed state; 5 is a cross-sectional view illustrating that in the fixed state, a movable rod of the embodiment is accommodated in a first accommodating groove of the embodiment; FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram illustrating another implementation aspect of the embodiment; Figure 7 is a top view illustrating this embodiment; and FIG. 8 is a cross-sectional view along the line VIII-VIII in FIG. 7, illustrating the embodiment in an active state.

1:承座 1: Bearing

11:第一側面 11: The first side

12:第二側面 12: Second side

15:頂面 15: Top surface

151:銜接凹槽 151: Engagement groove

152:第一容置槽 152: The first accommodating slot

155:主槽部 155: Main groove

156:定位孔部 156: Positioning hole

2:銜接結構 2: Cohesive structure

21:銜接件 21: Connectors

211:貫孔 211: Through hole

212:對位口 212: Counterpoint

213:穿入口 213: Through the entrance

214:小孔部 214: Small hole

215:大孔部 215: Large hole

3:活動桿 3: Active rod

31:外桿件 31: Outer rod

32:內桿件 32: Inner rod

321:定位端 321: Positioning end

322:支撐段 322: Support segment

Claims (10)

一種可定位的旋轉式連接裝置,包含: 一承座,該承座的表面形成一銜接凹槽,該銜接凹槽具有一主槽部,及數個連通該主槽部外圍且相互間隔的定位孔部; 一銜接結構,可轉動地設置於該主槽部,並包括一銜接件,該銜接件形成一貫孔,該貫孔具有一能對準該等定位孔部其中任一者的對位口,及一與該對位口相反的穿入口;及 一活動桿,包括一對準該穿入口且連接於該銜接件的外桿件,及一可位移地插接於該外桿件中且穿入該貫孔的內桿件,該內桿件具有一能沿該貫孔移動並能凸出至該貫孔外的定位端, 其中,該旋轉式連接裝置可在一活動狀態與一固定狀態之間切換,在該活動狀態,該定位端未穿入該等定位孔部,且該銜接結構可在該主槽部中轉動而改變該活動桿相對於該承座的延伸方向,在該固定狀態,該定位端穿入該等定位孔部的其中一者,使該銜接結構無法轉動而固定該活動桿相對於該承座的延伸方向。 A positionable rotary connection device comprising: a bearing seat, the surface of the bearing seat forms a connecting groove, the connecting groove has a main groove part, and several positioning hole parts that communicate with the periphery of the main groove part and are spaced apart from each other; an engaging structure rotatably disposed in the main groove portion, and comprising an engaging piece, the engaging piece forms a through hole, the through hole has an aligning opening capable of aligning with any one of the positioning hole portions, and a penetration opening opposite the alignment opening; and A movable rod includes an outer rod aligned with the penetration hole and connected to the connecting member, and an inner rod movably inserted into the outer rod and penetrated into the through hole, the inner rod It has a positioning end that can move along the through hole and can protrude out of the through hole, Wherein, the rotary connection device can be switched between an active state and a fixed state. In the active state, the positioning end does not penetrate the positioning holes, and the engaging structure can be rotated in the main groove to Change the extension direction of the movable rod relative to the socket. In the fixed state, the positioning end penetrates one of the positioning holes, so that the connecting structure cannot be rotated and the movable rod is fixed relative to the socket. extension direction. 如請求項1所述的可定位的旋轉式連接裝置,其中,該主槽部呈圓弧形,該銜接件呈球狀,使得該活動桿能以該銜接結構為轉軸而在該承座的外側指向不同方向。The positionable rotary connection device according to claim 1, wherein the main groove portion is in the shape of a circular arc, and the connecting piece is in the shape of a ball, so that the movable rod can use the connecting structure as a rotation axis to be connected to the bearing seat. The outside points in different directions. 如請求項2所述的可定位的旋轉式連接裝置,其中,該主槽部的開口小於該銜接件的直徑,使該銜接結構卡扣於該主槽部內。The positionable rotary connection device as claimed in claim 2, wherein the opening of the main groove portion is smaller than the diameter of the connecting piece, so that the connecting structure is snapped into the main groove portion. 如請求項1所述的可定位的旋轉式連接裝置,其中,該承座具有一第一側面,及一連接於該第一側面的頂面,該頂面形成該銜接凹槽,及一連通該主槽部與該第一側面的第一容置槽,該第一容置槽可供該活動桿容置。The positionable rotary connection device of claim 1, wherein the socket has a first side surface, and a top surface connected to the first side surface, the top surface forms the engaging groove, and a communication The main groove portion and the first accommodating groove on the first side face can accommodate the movable rod. 如請求項4所述的可定位的旋轉式連接裝置,其中,該等定位孔部的其中一者與該第一容置槽同向延伸,使得在該固定狀態時該定位端穿入相應的該定位孔部,且該活動桿容置於該第一容置槽且貼靠於該承座。The positionable rotary connection device according to claim 4, wherein one of the positioning holes extends in the same direction as the first accommodating groove, so that in the fixed state, the positioning end penetrates the corresponding The positioning hole portion, and the movable rod is accommodated in the first accommodating groove and abuts against the bearing seat. 如請求項4所述的可定位的旋轉式連接裝置,其中,該承座還具有一連接於該第一側面與該頂面的第三側面,該頂面形成一連通該主槽部與該第三側面的第二容置槽,該第二容置槽可供該活動桿容置。The positionable rotary connection device according to claim 4, wherein the socket further has a third side surface connected to the first side surface and the top surface, and the top surface forms a connection between the main groove and the top surface. The second accommodating groove on the third side surface can accommodate the movable rod. 如請求項6所述的可定位的旋轉式連接裝置,其中,該等定位孔部的其中一者與該第二容置槽同向延伸,使得在該固定狀態時該定位端穿入相應的該定位孔部,且該活動桿容置於該第二容置槽且貼靠於該承座。The positionable rotary connection device according to claim 6, wherein one of the positioning holes extends in the same direction as the second accommodating groove, so that in the fixed state, the positioning end penetrates the corresponding The positioning hole portion, and the movable rod is accommodated in the second accommodating groove and abuts against the bearing seat. 如請求項1所述的可定位的旋轉式連接裝置,其中,該內桿件還具有一連接該定位端的支撐段,該支撐段的外徑小於該定位端的外徑,該貫孔還具有一鄰近該穿入口且供該支撐段可位移地穿入的小孔部,及一鄰近該對位口且連接該小孔部,並供該定位端可位移地穿伸的大孔部,該小孔部的孔徑小於該定位端的外徑,使該小孔部僅能供該支撐段穿入。The positionable rotary connection device according to claim 1, wherein the inner rod further has a support section connected to the positioning end, the outer diameter of the support section is smaller than the outer diameter of the positioning end, and the through hole further has a A small hole portion adjacent to the penetration port and through which the support section can displaceably penetrate, and a large hole portion adjacent to the alignment port and connected to the small hole portion and through which the positioning end can displaceably penetrate, the small hole portion The diameter of the hole portion is smaller than the outer diameter of the positioning end, so that the small hole portion can only be penetrated by the support section. 如請求項1所述的可定位的旋轉式連接裝置,其中,該承座具有相反的一第一側面與一第二側面,及一連接於該第一側面與該第二側面的頂面,該頂面形成有該銜接凹槽,該主槽部外圍形成二分別朝該第一側面與該第二側面延伸的樞接孔,該銜接結構還包括二分別連接於該銜接件的兩相反側面的凸柱,該等凸柱分別穿入該等樞接孔,使得該活動桿可以該等凸柱為軸心樞轉擺動。The positionable rotary connection device of claim 1, wherein the socket has a first side surface and a second side surface opposite to each other, and a top surface connected to the first side surface and the second side surface, The top surface is formed with the connecting groove, the periphery of the main groove is formed with two pivot holes extending toward the first side surface and the second side surface respectively, and the connecting structure further includes two opposite side surfaces respectively connected to the connecting piece. The protruding posts are respectively inserted into the pivot holes, so that the movable rod can pivot and swing with the protruding posts as the axis. 如請求項9所述的可定位的旋轉式連接裝置,其中,該主槽部呈弧形,且該對位口呈弧形,使得該活動桿以該等凸柱為軸心相對於該承座樞轉擺動時,該對位口至該主槽部外圍的間距恆相同。The positionable rotary connection device according to claim 9, wherein the main groove portion is arc-shaped, and the alignment opening is arc-shaped, so that the movable rod is relative to the bearing with the convex pillars as the axis When the seat pivots and swings, the distance from the alignment opening to the periphery of the main groove portion is constant.
TW109143090A 2020-12-07 2020-12-07 Positionable swivel connection TWI766467B (en)

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TW109143090A TWI766467B (en) 2020-12-07 2020-12-07 Positionable swivel connection
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TWM257779U (en) * 2004-05-28 2005-03-01 Cheng-Jou Tsai Structure improvement for cleaning tool
CN2766764Y (en) * 2004-12-31 2006-03-29 朱雪林 Dust whisk
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